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c_67pz5gtkg8zq | McLuhan is concerned by the size and the intentions of the North American culture industry. "Ours is the first age in which many thousands of the best-trained individual minds have made it a full-time business to get inside the collective public mind," McLuhan writes in his preface to the book. He believes the modern "... | The Mechanical Bride | [
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c_0blgxg387fak | Hay's Galleria is named after its original owner, the merchant Alexander Hay, who acquired the property – then a brewhouse – in 1651. In around 1840 John Humphrey Jnr acquired a lease on the property. He asked William Cubitt (who was father-in-law to two of Humphrey's sons) to convert it into a 'wharf', in fact an encl... | Hay's Galleria | [
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c_208p369zz8z0 | Office tenants have included the UK social work regulator, the General Social Care Council, and the Social Care Institute for Excellence. The pub at the riverside entrance, 'The Horniman at Hay's', is named to commemorate one of the main tea-producing companies associated with the trade here.Due to its location on the ... | Hay's Galleria | [
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c_wtvi7aaly9r8 | River services: London Bridge City Pier (Commuter service) Tube/National Rail: London Bridge station | Hay's Galleria | [
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c_o2bkwohukd9h | The EM algorithm consists of two steps: the E-step and the M-step. Firstly, the model parameters and the z ( i ) {\displaystyle z^{(i)}} can be randomly initialized. In the E-step, the algorithm tries to guess the value of z ( i ) {\displaystyle z^{(i)}} based on the parameters, while in the M-step, the algorithm updat... | EM algorithm and GMM model | [
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c_lf9b42fcppk2 | Generally, this problem is set as a GMM since the data in each group is normally distributed. In machine learning, the latent variable z {\displaystyle z} is considered as a latent pattern lying under the data, which the observer is not able to see very directly. x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} is the known data, while ϕ , μ... | EM algorithm and GMM model | [
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c_82cpp43z2h35 | Also z ∼ Categorical ( k , ϕ ) {\displaystyle z\sim \operatorname {Categorical} (k,\phi )} where k = 2 {\displaystyle k=2} , ϕ j ≥ 0 , {\displaystyle \phi _{j}\geq 0,} and ∑ j = 1 k ϕ j = 1 {\displaystyle \sum _{j=1}^{k}\phi _{j}=1} . See Categorical distribution. The following procedure can be used to estimate ϕ , μ... | EM algorithm and GMM model | [
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c_pimsvxg9lefd | Autonomous pharmacy is an approach to medication management that seeks to create a more automated and data-driven process for medication inventory and dispensing. The main concept behind autonomous pharmacy is to use technology in place of manual medication processes in order to help healthcare providers reduce medicat... | Autonomous pharmacy | [
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c_uhdtmk5kd360 | Health systems are in various stages of progression along the autonomous pharmacy framework based on the medication management technology and data analytics they have implemented. Stanford Health Care uses robotic devices for storage, retrieval, and packaging of medications in the pharmacy. Texas Children's Hospital us... | Autonomous pharmacy | [
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c_luncku7gp9cq | When a physician prescribes a medication, they expect the correct medication to be administered to the patient; however, the medication management process depends on people, who are subject to human error. In a hospital or health system, a mistake in carrying out a medication order can put patient care at risk, and can... | Autonomous pharmacy | [
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c_49otpp2zcabc | To classify postoperative outcomes for epilepsy surgery, Jerome Engel proposed the following scheme, the Engel Epilepsy Surgery Outcome Scale, which has become the de facto standard when reporting results in the medical literature: Class I: Free of disabling seizures Class II: Rare disabling seizures ("almost seizure-f... | Engel classification | [
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c_g3kns1ej8m0u | Surgery for epilepsy patients has been used for over a century, but due to technological restrictions and insufficient knowledge of brain surgery, this treatment approach was relatively rare until the 1980s and 90s. Prior to the 1980s, no classification system existed due to the lack of operations performed up until th... | Engel classification | [
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c_bdamd93www49 | As is the case for all current methods of reviewing epilepsy surgery outcomes, the Engel classification system has subjective components. A "disabling seizure" is subjective and can vary in definition from person to person. While one epileptic experiencing a seizure when driving a car may find the seizure "disabling", ... | Engel classification | [
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c_u8libzhesi2w | Sunning or basking, sometimes also known as sunbathing, is a thermoregulatory or comfort behaviour used by humans, animals, especially birds, reptiles, and insects, to help raise their body temperature, reduce the energy needed for temperature maintenance or to provide comfort. They may also have additional functions o... | Sunning (behaviour) | [
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c_vw4lib8erhnf | A theory that birds obtained vitamin D by allowing precursors in the preen-gland secretions to be converted by ultraviolet radiation is considered to be unsupported. Large soaring birds such as Gyps vultures may use sun-bathing postures to help in stiffening their feathers as they used such postures only prior to flyin... | Sunning (behaviour) | [
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c_trut2r0lbslw | Some mammals and mostly humans make use of the sun to warm their body or to provide comfort. It has been suggested that early mammals, which may have been small and nocturnal, may have basked to rapidly warm their bodies based on observations made on a nocturnal marsupial, Pseudantechinus macdonnellensis. | Sunning (behaviour) | [
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c_pzcn8si3lqgz | In the 21st century several politicians in the West have been described as pro-Armenian, mostly for their activism for the recognition of the Armenian genocide and support for Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh). They include Baroness Caroline Cox (born 1937), a member of the British House of Lords, Adam Schiff (born 1960), U.S... | Armenophile | [
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c_5scitygx73hz | According to the 12th century Armenian historian Matthew of Edessa, the Georgian King David the Builder (r. 1089–1125) "received and loved the Armenian people." Armenian lords found warm welcome in his kingdom. | Armenophile | [
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c_oj4tzrvrhj8n | Protestant missionary Johannes Lepsius (1858–1926) is described as the "German who knew the most about the Armenians for he had been supporting their cause vehemently since the massacres of the Armenians by Sultan Abdul Hamid at the end of the 19th century." One author describes U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–... | Armenophile | [
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c_b5hxvrrj83x3 | They are dried in drying houses of a completely peculiar type. In Turpan, raisins are primarily produced from seedless white grapes. The drying process takes about 40 days. Grapes that have been dried in a drying house (the "air-dried" kind) usually appear green or yellow, because of the shade, while grapes dried under... | Chunche | [
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c_uimw0xm143nx | Chunche (Uyghur:چۈنچە, Чунчә; Chinese: 晾房, 阴房) is a Uyghur word that refers to a kind of building used to make raisins in Turpan, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. The building has a dark interior, and the walls are covered with a large number of holes to allow wind to pass through and assist in the drying proc... | Chunche | [
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c_kgyjj4wh3bdm | The Imaginarium Science Center is a science museum and aquarium in Fort Myers, Florida. It features science exhibits, a 3-D theatre, dinosaurs, aquarium displays, a touch tank with stingrays and more. The Imaginarium Science Centre of Devonport, Tasmania is a hands-on science museum that is part of Pandemonium: Discove... | Imaginarium | [
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c_3v9e4nlj8o78 | An imaginarium (PL: imaginaria) is a place devoted to the imagination. There are various types of imaginaria, centers largely devoted to stimulating and cultivating the imagination, towards scientific, artistic, commercial, recreational, or spiritual ends. | Imaginarium | [
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c_5n6aex3oj2lu | In The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus, the immortal mystic Doctor Parnassus runs a nomadic theater troupe who lure people through a mirror that shows them a world of their deepest subconscious desires, where their souls are put to the test. == References == | Imaginarium | [
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c_7omubhyxz4x0 | Terra Nil was publicly announced on June 7, 2021. The game was originally developed by Sam Alfred, Jonathan Hau-Yoon, and Jarred Lunt for Ludum Dare 45 in October 2019 and released on Itch.io. However, in October 2020, the developers formed a partnership with Free Lives to produce a more in-depth version with more leve... | Terra Nil | [
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c_06ciyuzgtw03 | Criticizing the game's focus on "chasing numbers", Rock Paper Shotgun's reviewer felt that the game's later stages ruin its relaxing mood. In contrast, The Guardian found the gameplay to be "more forgiving than expected" and praised how the game's elements come together to make it relaxing. They also felt the game's si... | Terra Nil | [
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c_q6ok6foump49 | Players are tasked with turning a barren wasteland into an ecological paradise with a variety of flora and fauna.This is achieved by placing a number of buildings on the landscape which allow you to terraform. Wind turbines provide power, but can only be placed on stone tiles. These are used to power toxin scrubbers, w... | Terra Nil | [
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c_pmspyotlhhoz | A register (sometimes called a style) is a variety of language used in a particular social setting. Settings may be defined in terms of greater or lesser formality, or in terms of socially recognized events, such as baby talk, which is used in many western cultures to talk to small children or as a joking register used... | Variety (linguistics) | [
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c_yog2z8gl792x | Traditionally, dialectologists study the variety of language used within a particular speech community, a group of people who share a set of norms or conventions for language use.In order to sidestep the vexing problem of distinguishing dialect from language, some linguists have been using the term communalect – define... | Variety (linguistics) | [
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c_iwcsqtvx2ry4 | Many languages have a standard variety, some lect that is selected and promoted prescriptively by either quasi-legal authorities or other social institutions, such as schools or media. Standard varieties are accorded more sociolinguistic prestige than other, nonstandard lects and are generally thought of as "correct" b... | Variety (linguistics) | [
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c_1oam925hwud1 | In topological and vector psychology, field theory is a psychological theory that examines patterns of interaction between the individual and the total field, or environment. The concept first made its appearance in psychology with roots in the holistic perspective of Gestalt theories. It was developed by Kurt Lewin, a... | Field theory (psychology) | [
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c_uxcx5540tpt0 | Field theory holds that behavior must be derived from a totality of coexisting facts. These coexisting facts make up a "dynamic field", which means that the state of any part of the field depends on every other part of it. This not only includes both mental and physical fields, but also unseen forces such as magnetism ... | Field theory (psychology) | [
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c_m8tjgkyngg4d | "The behaving self may be seen as the individual's perception of his relations to the environment he perceives. "The development of the person inevitably affects the life space. As a person undergoes changes with their body or their image of themselves changes, this can cause an instability in the region of life space.... | Field theory (psychology) | [
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c_1c7hf27z5dvb | Drachenfels Drei Eichen Heidefelsen | Drachenfels Club | [
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c_s426x15kgk89 | Innumerable new refuge huts were built and countless renovations of buildings and natural sites followed. The club's activities were put on hold during the Second World War. In 1947 it was re-founded in its present form. | Drachenfels Club | [
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c_9r9tvc88b9tp | Laura Hut (Leistadt) Bismarck Tower Kriemhildenstuhl Flaggenturm Kaiser-Wilhelm-Höhe Schaeferwarte Vigilienturm | Drachenfels Club | [
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c_qot3s0fzcujg | Several longer courses were arranged for groups of overseas specialists, from Egypt, Iraq, the US, and for groups of the British Council's locally engaged library staff.In addition, the excellent facilities on campus welcomed the delegates attending the conferences of many national and international professional bodies... | College of Librarianship Wales | [
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c_hkmvo9t78cty | Thereafter numbers of staff and students grew steadily until 1968 when there were over 400 students and thirty teaching staff, plus visiting lecturers from Australia and North America. Most of the teaching staff had previously held senior professional posts, and many had experience of working in libraries and/or teachi... | College of Librarianship Wales | [
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c_ldl07ibz324v | During the early 1980s British government higher education policy moved away from supporting small single-subject mono-technic colleges encouraging those with graduate courses to merge with neighbouring institutions to form new universities. Thus many colleges of agriculture, education and nursing ceased to have an ind... | College of Librarianship Wales | [
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c_5i3ju3mc0b4c | Islamic World Science Citation Database (ISC) is a citation index established by the Iranian Ministry of Science, Research and Technology after it was approved by the Organisation of the Islamic Conference. It only indexes journals from the Islamic world. It was announced in Baku, Azerbaijan during the Fourth Islamic C... | Islamic World Science Citation Database | [
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c_dywo63k1dnw5 | Sovereign wealth funds invest mainly globally outside of its own economy, in order to avoid the exchange rate difficulties often called the Dutch Disease. A Public Wealth Fund (PWF) is a holding company concerned with active management and the development of a portfolio of operational and real estate assets, mainly bas... | Public Wealth Fund | [
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c_gh91nr605swp | A Sovereign Wealth Fund and a Public Wealth Fund differs in scope, purpose and objective. A Sovereign Wealth Fund is a state-owned investment fund that invests in real and financial assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, precious metals, or in alternative investments such as private equity funds or hedge funds. Mos... | Public Wealth Fund | [
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c_b6agzoux7r4z | Examples include Copenhagen By and Havn, Hamburg Hafen City, as well as Stockholms Stadshus AB in Sweden and MTRC in Hong Kong. Operational assets often include utilities such as water and electric utilities, transportation assets such as airports, ports, subways, railways and other transport operations. Exploration an... | Public Wealth Fund | [
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c_k4h6d8mppplr | This fact affords the basis for the hope that, when the method of securing strong offspring, even from partially defective stock—and where is the strain without any defect?—is widely known, the teachings of science in respect even to marriage matings will be widely regarded and that in the generations to come the teach... | Euthenics | [
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c_2x4we07s3wfw | Students in euthenics could take courses in horticulture, food chemistry, sociology and statistics, education, child study, economics, economic geography, physiology, hygiene, public health, psychology and domestic architecture and furniture. With the new division came the first major in child study at an American libe... | Euthenics | [
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c_45lm74xvx50v | The race is far from perfect. Its condition is deplorable. Its improvement is entirely feasible, and in the highest degree desirable. | Euthenics | [
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c_i0ys3mfzumd2 | Aware that Shaw's review had greatly increased the profile and popularity of the book he modestly wrote that "many who had no particular interest in the topic or the author, bought the book just because GBS had reviewed it; they had no special interest in the subject and none needless to say, in the author".Shaw's rev... | A History of Medicine | [
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c_2aam3dehohoz | Guthrie's objective was to bring to a wide audience and in chronological order, the past achievements in the history of medicine, from Imhotep to William Osler. | A History of Medicine | [
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c_31ywd1d8a60q | Shaw wrote, "I am floored by the extraordinary discrepancy between his knowledge and my knowledge ... Dr Guthrie's job of packing it into 400 pages is learnedly and readably done". Shaw did criticise Guthrie for his omission of practitioners of alternative medicine including osteopaths, herbalists and homoeopaths, wh... | A History of Medicine | [
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c_hgerc5lfr72d | A recurring theme of "Indianthusiasm" suggested that German immigrants would be act in a morally superior manner towards the indigenous population of North America than the "Anglo-Saxon" powers of Great Britain, Canada, and the United States; this theme also promoted the idea that Germans held a genuine interest in Nat... | Native Americans in German popular culture | [
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c_9f6q0svyu28q | A strong influence on the German imagination of Native Americans is the work of Karl May (1842–1912), who wrote various novels about the American Wild West which relied upon, and further developed, this romantic image. May (1842–1912) is among the most successful German writers. As of 2012, about 200 million copies of ... | Native Americans in German popular culture | [
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c_194jeb0gbq07 | The connection between anti-American sentiment and sympathetic feelings toward the underprivileged but authentic Indians is common in Germany, and it was to be found among both Nazi propagandists such as Goebbels and left-leaning writers such as Nikolaus Lenau as well. During the German Autumn in 1977, an anonymous tex... | Native Americans in German popular culture | [
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c_pw4z91m1vxrp | As of 2008, the WHO identified the Americas and the Eastern Mediterranean as regions with the greatest prevalence of physical inactivity. Nearly half of all women in both of these regions have physical inactivity, as well as 40% of men in the Americas and 36% of men in the Eastern Mediterranean. In contrast, the region... | Physical inactivity | [
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c_d4o3bslcvn0f | Also, instead of walking or cycling, many now use passive transportation. Urbanization may also increase physical inactivity: factors such as violence, lack of greenspace, poor air quality, and dense traffic may discourage physical activity. == References == | Physical inactivity | [
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c_mahhg8t8dtip | All states and territories had prevalence rates of more than 15% of adults. Colorado, Utah, Oregon, and Washington were the only states with physical inactivity prevalence less than 20%. Seven states and two territories had prevalence greater than 30%: Tennessee, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Alabama, Kentucky, Arkansas, and Mi... | Physical inactivity | [
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c_g4jppdfbn4al | Later, in 1846, the museum moved to its current location of VIII. Múzeum krt. | Hungarian National Museum | [
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c_g1o7q4y9rd0r | This exhibit looks at various stone relics and the carvings that have been made into them. The majority of the items in this collection were discovered during the 1960s and 1970s, since they looked for more relics post World War II. The final permanent exhibit is placed in the basement of the museum. This is the Roman ... | Hungarian National Museum | [
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c_alsk42gmtpds | The Hungarian Parliament of 1832–1834 helped with the growth of the museum as well. The parliament voted in favor of giving half a million forints to help with the construction of a new building for the museum. During this time the Hungarian National History Museum was officially set up under the Hungarian National Mus... | Hungarian National Museum | [
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c_oo13o53qzpzp | Mayhew stated that progress has still been made, as only one issue was found by CMS as opposed to the eight initially found, and that DHHS would again reapply. Despite the appeal by the Department, Governor Paul LePage has expressed criticism of attempts to regain accreditation, once stating that "With the federal mone... | Riverview Psychiatric Center | [
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c_ucibvkksidtr | These include contentions that the facility is overcrowded, inadequately staffed, and has used improper methods to control patients, including the use of Tasers. DHHS Commissioner Mary Mayhew stated that the State would appeal the decision, and that if it stood, the Center cannot make up for the loss of the federal fun... | Riverview Psychiatric Center | [
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c_wuldnl7lryqz | Riverview Psychiatric Center, also known as Riverview Psychiatric Recovery Center, is a psychiatric hospital in Augusta, Maine, operated by the Maine Department of Health and Human Services. The center recruits for volunteers from the United Way for certain services. | Riverview Psychiatric Center | [
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c_2x41ueqbdvdy | This concept is similar to that of limerence, which was first defined in 1979, but differs in that limerence can also be experienced absent a relationship. While the dynamics described by NRE apply to all relationships, the term is particularly prevalent in the polyamorous community, as people with multiple concurrent ... | New relationship energy | [
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c_6a962aw9gfl0 | New relationship energy (or NRE) refers to a state of mind experienced at the beginning of sexual and romantic relationships, typically involving heightened emotional and sexual feelings and excitement. NRE begins with the earliest attractions, may grow into full force when mutuality is established, and can fade over m... | New relationship energy | [
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c_tnxnswog23id | Describing the process in a positive way can help old partners deal with feelings of jealousy towards the new partner, as well as helping the person with a new partner be more understanding and conscious of maintaining their existing relationships.New relationship energy is generally considered desirable, perhaps nearl... | New relationship energy | [
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c_dnbcemypox6b | According to Dimitri Kitsikis, from the time of the Persian Empire and Alexander the Great, to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the 20th century A.D., the Intermediate Region has been covered by an ecumenical empire that had common civilizational characteristics, despite the fact that it passed into the hands succ... | Hellenoturkism | [
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c_50io63buz8j4 | It would have the largest economy and military in the area covering the Balkans, the Middle East, the East Mediterranean, the Caucasus and Central Asia, and could become a key global great power due to its geographic location. During the 2010-2015 Greek financial crisis, the idea resurfaced both in Turkey and Greece.Ho... | Hellenoturkism | [
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c_qa27s7wr9thu | In the 15th century, a Greek philosopher, George of Trebizond, 1395-1484 (the date of his death varies from 1472 to 1486 depending on the sources), who aimed at synthesizing Islam in the form of Alevism and Christianity in the form of Greek Orthodoxy, is considered by some supporters of Hellenoturkism as one of the mai... | Hellenoturkism | [
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c_jc2s3v47j1vp | The Dance Theater of Harlem has historically encouraged a variety of races and colors within their company as a diverse line is the image they are looking for. Dancer Llanchie Stevenon performed for the company and pushed for the idea of different skin colored tights as her legs were a completely different color than h... | Discrimination in dance | [
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c_r0igyyarjkyh | Tony Williams joined Boston Ballet and became principal dancer within three years. He later founded the urban nutcracker which incorporates black artist music along with hip hop and tap, not otherwise associated with ballet | Discrimination in dance | [
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c_y8py1r7b86bn | Ballet Nègre founded, one of the first black ballet companies in the US | Discrimination in dance | [
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c_0ing649f64ro | King Louis-Philippe was overthrown in the February Revolution of 1848. On 10 December 1848, Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, the nephew of Napoléon Bonaparte, won the first direct presidential elections ever held in France with an overwhelming 74.2 percent of the votes cast. He was elected largely because of his famous name, ... | Haussmann's renovation of Paris | [
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c_wcxt7peo017z | "The 18th century architectural theorist and historian Quatremere de Quincy had proposed establishing or widening public squares in each of the neighbourhoods, expanding and developing the squares in front the Cathedral of Nôtre Dame and the church of Saint Gervais, and building a wide street to connect the Louvre with... | Haussmann's renovation of Paris | [
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c_5231a52vs629 | Cholera epidemics ravaged the city in 1832 and 1848. In the epidemic of 1848, five percent of the inhabitants of these two neighbourhoods died.Traffic circulation was another major problem. The widest streets in these two neighborhoods were only five metres (16 feet) wide; the narrowest were one or two meters (3–7 feet... | Haussmann's renovation of Paris | [
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c_0w1hj0fficfk | Within theories of education, retroactive learning is a delay in understanding an experience, or review of learning experiences when resources become available. Often, it is not possible to learn while an event is occurring because the agent lacks the specific information or resources that it needs to learn. For exampl... | Retroactive learning | [
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c_mryt9nxkwwr1 | However, when a resource like time becomes available, the agent can replay the events and learn from them. Episodic memory allows previous experiences to be relived or rehearsed once resources are available so it can be reanalyzed with new knowledge or additional experiences. == References == | Retroactive learning | [
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c_dhemo6l8sjfs | Others, such as French Marxist anthropologist Claude Meillassoux, used the development of ranked kin redistribution from generalized reciprocity as the basis for a lineage mode of production found in western African chiefdoms and kingdoms. An elaborate example of this in a non-market society is the potlatch, where larg... | Redistribution (cultural anthropology) | [
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c_w18dny622a7e | It is a within group relationship, whereas reciprocity is a between relationship. Pooling establishes a centre, whereas reciprocity inevitably establishes two distinct parties with their own interests. While the most basic form of pooling is that of food within the family, it is also the basis for sustained community e... | Redistribution (cultural anthropology) | [
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c_mpoko7n7jqq1 | Sahlins argues that generalized reciprocity within families by elders may be a "starting mechanism" for more general hierarchy, by placing many in the giver's debt. This leads to the question, "when does reciprocity give way to redistribution." Sahlins argues that chiefly redistribution is not different in principle an... | Redistribution (cultural anthropology) | [
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c_ifxt39at91kl | Soft tissues are usually in some sort of state of preservation prior to entering a museum collection, but still require periodic care. Plastination: One method of preserving tissues is plastination, invented by Gunther von Hagens and made famous by the exhibition Body Worlds. The process of plastination involves replac... | Conservation and restoration of human remains | [
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c_2xcq9zgdmfjo | Though there is great variety in human remains within museum collections as well as the ways in which they can be preserved, there are a number of best practices to be observed in the preventive care of these types of artifacts. Preventive conservation is the best method of preserving human remains in the long term, as... | Conservation and restoration of human remains | [
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c_dp1a8zooh1mn | Cleaning of human remains varies by type. If necessary, surface cleaning of bone can be done with a very mild detergent and water solution, but bones should never be soaked in order to prevent dirt from becoming embedded in pores. The possibility of cleaning human remains is highly dependent on the fragility of the spe... | Conservation and restoration of human remains | [
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c_15lsky105svg | Lucy Lincoln Drown (August 4, 1848 – June 21, 1934) was an American nursing educator. She was the superintendent of nurses at the Boston City Hospital from 1885 to 1910, which “made her a national figure in nursing”. She was one of the pioneers in nursing education in the US. | Lucy Lincoln Drown | [
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c_5ejpc7a4d7im | She was one of the founders of the Massachusetts Nurses Association. She also served as the treasurer of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools for Nurses, which was established in 1893.To recognize her contributions in the field of nursing, the Massachusetts Nurses Association established the Lucy... | Lucy Lincoln Drown | [
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c_1mukg6qtynj7 | Lucy Lincoln Drown was born on August 4, 1848, in Providence, Rhode Island, Northeastern United States. She spent her early life in Rhode Island and completed her school education at Salem Normal School in Massachusetts. She continued her higher education at the newly established nurse training school of the Boston Cit... | Lucy Lincoln Drown | [
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c_vn65lk2td3kj | Clifford John Thornton Stott (born July 1965) is professor of social psychology at Keele University. He is a specialist in the psychology of crowds, group identity, and football hooliganism. | Clifford Stott | [
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c_7yaktkh811hx | This changes their behaviour so that they resist the police. His research has led to changes in policing by some authorities with the aim of reducing violent confrontations.He studied the London Poll Tax riots and Italian World cup in 1990, riots in the UK in 2011 and in Hong Kong in 2019, using social media and mappin... | Clifford Stott | [
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c_9py792yia3y8 | Stott left school at 16 without qualifications, but after a few years, through part-time study at further education college, he gained qualifications for entry to university. He was able to study psychology at the college, a topic he wanted to study. He studied B. Sc. (HONS) psychology at Plymouth Polytechnic (now Univ... | Clifford Stott | [
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c_yefrl51dygev | In New South Wales Australia, the NSW Public Health Act 1896 gave the NSW Board of Health power to establish 'standards of strength and purity for articles of general consumption', to appoint analysts, and 'to cause to be made such enquiries as it thinks fit in relation to any matters concerning the public health'. Ins... | Nuisance | [
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c_35pkh48o34l9 | The first Inspector of Nuisances appointed by a UK local authority Health Committee was Thomas Fresh in Liverpool in 1844. Liverpool later promoted a private Act, the Liverpool Sanatory Act 1846, that created a statutory post of Inspector of Nuisances. This became the precedent for later local and national legislation. | Nuisance | [
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c_runy2p5z1e3x | A nuisance can be either public (also "common") or private. A public nuisance was defined by English scholar Sir James Fitzjames Stephen as, "an act not warranted by law, or an omission to discharge a legal duty, which act or omission obstructs or causes inconvenience or damage to the public in the exercise of rights c... | Nuisance | [
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c_qgnnpwaa9xg6 | Within the same MNE, co-opetition occurs between or among geographically dispersed subunits. An MNE is an internally differentiated yet globally coordinated network. With heightened interdependence in resource or knowledge sharing, value-chain rationalization, and common function integration, foreign subsidiaries incre... | Global Co-opetition | [
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c_y5qsvdhtt8i2 | MNE-host government relations contain both cooperation and competition elements that function simultaneously. Cooperation emerges as a mutual response to the fact that both MNEs and governments are increasingly and strategically interdependent along four levels: country-level internationalization, industry-level compet... | Global Co-opetition | [
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c_5fw84fno66zi | MNEs seek to create value by sharing resources and committing to common task goals in some domains (e.g., product-market or value-chain activity) with their global rivals. At the same time, they compete by taking independent actions in other domains to improve their own performance. Co-opetition with global rivals can ... | Global Co-opetition | [
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c_vwccza1hkbj3 | "Intelligent real-time network management". AAII Tech Note. 15. | Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute | [
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c_gxpidy7rzcz2 | Anand S. Rao; Michael P. Georgeff (1995). "BDI Agents: From Theory to Practice" (PDF). AAII Tech Report. | Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute | [
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c_4kq53knc9xeo | In Australia, the Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute (Australian AI Institute, AAII, or A2I2) was a government-funded research and development laboratory for investigating and commercializing Artificial Intelligence, specifically Intelligent Software Agents. | Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute | [
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c_vy2qri72aw6l | Weather was poor and there were manpower shortages. There was widespread malnutrition. | Agriculture in Germany | [
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c_1x5rwvoxzq61 | In 2021, Germany was the third largest importer and exporter of consumer oriented agricultural products worldwide, and by far the most important European market for foreign producers. The retail market's key characteristics are consolidation, market saturation, strong competition and low prices. Germany is an attractiv... | Agriculture in Germany | [
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c_q5hp7pislwdm | To make up the difference, the EC adopted the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP—see Glossary) subsidy program and the export subsidy program, both of which benefit German farmers as well as other EU farmers. In return, the German farmers have complied with European directives on the quality and quantity of production. Ge... | Agriculture in Germany | [
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c_udljsgz09ndu | The lectern will generally be smaller than the pulpit, and both may be adorned with antipendia in the color of the liturgical season. In monastic churches and cathedrals, a separate lectern is commonly set in the centre of the choir. Originally this would have carried the antiphonal book, for use by the cantor or prece... | Lectern | [
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