Check if an email you've received from HMRC is genuine
Source: gov.uk (2025-12-09)

Check a list of recent emails from HMRC to help you decide if the email you've received is a scam.

If your email is not listed here, check HMRC contact that uses more than one communication method (https://www.gov.uk/guidance/check-genuine-hmrc-contact-that-uses-more-than-one-communication-method).

Report suspicious phone calls, emails or texts to HMRC (https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/hm-revenue-customs/contact/reporting-fraudulent-emails).

Annual Tax Summary

The HMRC Self Assessment team are sending email alerts to some customers to say that their Annual Tax Summary is available to view. The emails have the title ‘Your Annual Tax Summary is ready’.

The emails also explain what is in the annual summary and will never ask you for personal or financial information.

Businesses selling goods through online marketplaces in the UK

HMRC is contacting businesses who sell goods to customers in the UK through online marketplaces. The emails refer to VAT obligations in the UK. The first email will explain why HMRC is contacting you and ask you to get in touch.

Child Benefit claim updates

From 8 July 2024, HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC may contact you by email if you’ve made a claim for Child Benefit, to confirm that your claim has been received and is being progressed. HMRC will use the email address that you have provided. The emails have the title ‘Thank you — we’ve received your Child Benefit claim’.

These emails will never ask you for any personal or financial information.

If you’ve already contacted HMRC about Child Benefit you can check the status of your claim (https://www.gov.uk/guidance/check-when-you-can-expect-a-reply-from-hmrc).

Custom Intermediaries newsletter

From September 2021, HMRC will send a newsletter every 6 weeks by email to the intermediary sector for example, freight forwarders, customs brokers and express operators. The emails will give the latest news affecting the intermediary sector.

These emails will never ask you for any personal or financial information.

Employer bulletins

HMRC sends informational bulletins several times a year to employers who have registered to get them. These emails never ask you for personal or financial information.

Emails issued by HMRC:
- may have the title ‘Important information for employers’
- have links to HMRC guidance on the GOV.UK website, including advice about online security
Freeport and Investment Zone tax relief claims for National Insurance

From 13 February 2025, HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC will send an email to employers who are claiming relief from Secondary Class 1 National Insurance contributions. This relates to employees based within a ‘Freeport or Investment Zone Special tax site’.

The email:
- provides guidance on who can claim the relief
- recommends that you check whether you meet the qualifying conditions
- provides links to guidance on GOV.UK
Government childcare support survey

From 3 December 2025 up to and including 4 February 2026 HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC may contact you by email if you currently use the childcare service to access either:
- Tax-Free Childcare
- free childcare for working parents
The email will ask you to take part in a short survey about the impact that government childcare support has on your working hours.

You can request further information by using the contact details in the email. The email will not request any personal or financial information.

Help and support

HMRC sends emails to customers to offer help and support. The emails will sometimes have links to online digital products such as webinars, HMRC’s YouTube videos or online guides.

These emails will never ask you for personal or financial information.

Help to Save — paying into your account

HMRC may contact some customers by email who have opened Help to Save accounts. The emails will remind customers who have not paid any money into their account about the benefits of using this service.

These emails will not ask for any personal or financial information.

Help to Save — you may be eligible

From 1 January 2025 up to and including 31 March 2027 HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC are sending emails to Universal Credit customers, who may be eligible, to tell them that they can open a Help to Save account and receive up to £1200 tax-free bonus.

The email will:
- not ask for any personal or financial information
- signpost you to search ‘Help to Save’ on GOV.UK
Helping to improve the GOV.UK website

Customers who sign up to help improve GOV.UK to make government services better will get emails from HMRC.

The first email will have a link which you should follow to complete the signing up process.

Once you have signed up, a second email will be sent that has a link to a research blog. You may then get other emails that have links to short surveys about research.

These emails will never ask you for personal or financial information. They will also have a link to unsubscribe from future emails.

Import and export data trade statistics

HMRC’s Trade Statistics Unit regularly sends emails to business customers about import and export statistical data, and the related services accessed from HMRC’s trade statistics website (https://www.uktradeinfo.com).

These have:
- business alerts
- service updates
- deadline reminders
- data quality reviews
- survey requests
These emails may have links to more information, educational or survey content.

They will not ask for any personal, payment or tax related information.

List of customs agents and express operators on GOV.UK

From September 2021, HMRC will send a monthly email about a register of customs agents and express operators on GOV.UK.

The register is a useful tool that helps to match customs intermediaries with traders looking for support with their import and export arrangements. It is a way to show the services your business offers.

The email will ask you to either:
- keep your details up-to-date
- give your details to include in the register
The email will have a link to the register of customs agents and express operators on GOV.UK. These emails will never ask you for personal or financial information.

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — Agents

From June 2025 HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC’s Making Tax Digital for Income Tax engagement team will send an online form to tax agents by email to offer support with preparing for Making Tax Digital.

Once you’ve completed the form the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax engagement team will contact you to:
- promote awareness of the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax products to you
- offer education on Making Tax Digital
- help guide you through the steps to sign up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax
- help you understand the legal requirements
Taking part is voluntary and if you do so, any information you provide will be treated confidentially.

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — updates if you are testing the service

From 7 April 2025 up to and including 24 April 2026, HMRC may contact you by email.

You may receive an email from HMRC if you are signed up to beta test the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service.

The email will tell you how the testing of the service is progressing.

You may also receive emails telling you about:
- issues that may affect participation in testing the service
- new functionality
- resolution of issues
- feedback and user research
- when you need to submit your quarterly updates
- general updates for beta testing
Providing feedback and receiving these updates is optional.

You can contact the beta support team by email if you:
- require further general information
- do not want to receive email updates in the future
The email address to contact the beta support team will be in your welcome letter that you received when you signed up.

Making Tax Digital for VAT

HMRC will send an email to customers who have signed up for Making Tax Digital.

HMRC will confirm you can submit VAT Returns within 72 hours using the email address you gave. The email will not ask you for any financial information.

National Minimum Wage

From 1 October 2022 HMRC will send emails to offer help and support with the National Minimum Wage. The email may have links to:
- online guidance
- digital forms
- webinars
The email may also ask about your views on the National Minimum Wage. If it does, it will have a:
- link to take part in an online survey
- reference to this guidance so you can check that the email is genuine
These emails will never ask you for any personal or financial information without writing to you first.

Personal tax account promotion

Customers who contact HMRC helplines will be asked if they wish to sign up to a personal tax account. Customers who do not wish to sign up by telephone will be offered more information by email.

If you agree to give an email address, you’ll be sent some information by email while you’re on the telephone. The email gives background information about the benefits of signing up to a personal tax account, and how to sign up.

The email will not ask for any personal or financial information.

Research and Development (R&D) tax relief support

From January 2025 HMRC will send emails to customers to support them when making Research & Development (R&D) claims.

The emails will be sent following submission of:
- R&D claim notification
- additional information forms
The emails will differ depending on which form is being submitted, but will include:
- links to new and existing online guidance or details to search on the GOV.UK website
- links to HMRC YouTube videos and the new R&D Disclosure Facility
- the email address to contact if you were not aware the forms were being submitted on behalf of the company
There is no requirement to respond to these emails and they will never ask for any personal or financial information.

Revenue correction notices — interview

From 3 November 2025 up to and including 12 December 2025, HMRC or People for Research may contact you by email.

HMRC is working with People for Research to explore customers’ experiences of revenue correction notices and how we can improve them.

You may be invited to an online interview using Microsoft Teams.

Taking part is voluntary, and all information you give will be:
- treated as confidential
- held securely
- used for research purposes only
Tariff and quota policy implementation

From 1 July 2025, HMRC may contact you by email.

HMRC may contact you as part of an ongoing audit process. You may be contacted if we have identified a mismatch with your information to make sure our records are accurate and up to date.

We may ask you to send information to xxx@xxx.xx (mailto:xxx@xxx.xx) to either:
- confirm that the details we hold for you are correct
- provide updated details
Any information you provide will be:
- treat as confidential
- held securely
Tax-Free Childcare service

HMRC’s Tax-Free Childcare service regularly send emails to advise parents that they could be missing out on government contributions towards childcare costs from the UK government.

VAT debts reminders

HMRC may send an email to customers who are overdue with VAT payments. HMRC will use email addresses that customers have already given and will recommend that customers pay online to avoid further action. These emails will never ask you for personal or financial information.

VAT EU refund service failed validation

Customers that use the VAT EU refunds service may get an email if their claim has failed validation. The email will give details explaining why the claim has failed.

The emails will not ask for any personal or financial information.

VAT registration

When you’re registering for VAT HMRC may email you if additional information is needed to verify your business or identity.

This may include requests for personal or financial information. We will use the email address provided on your VAT registration application to get in touch.

VAT registration applications submitted by agents

HMRC may contact you by email when you’ve submitted a VAT registration application that indicates you’re an agent. We’ll do this as we need to verify your details.

We’ll ask you to confirm how you’re operating, as well as details about your business, including:
- in what capacity you’re submitting VAT applications
- your business details, including name, address and contact details
- your HMRC registration numbers and references
- your agent reference number
- Anti-Money Laundering Supervision (AMLS) registration details, if applicable
Sending the requested details by the deadline provided will prevent your applications being delayed.

VAT Returns reminder

HMRC will send an email to customers to remind them when their VAT Return is due if they’ve registered to get email reminders. The emails that have the title ‘Reminder to file your VAT return’, have links to further information and a link to sign in on the GOV.UK website.

These emails will never ask you for personal or financial information.

VAT — changing your details

HMRC will send an email to customers who’ve both:
- registered for VAT using HMRC online services
- made a change of details through the Business Tax Account (BTA)
We will use the email address provided to us during your VAT registration to ask you to log into your online tax account and view a message in the secure messaging area.

These emails will never ask for personal or financial information.

Other emails you should check

You can also check emails listed in HMRC contact that uses more than one communication method (https://www.gov.uk/guidance/check-genuine-hmrc-contact-that-uses-more-than-one-communication-method).