[["A modern version of the Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892 by Francis Bellamy, but was modified multiple times before the current wording was adopted by Congress in 1954.", 455.0], ["The original version of the American Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892 by Francis Bellamy.  It was revised in 1923 and again in 1954 into it's current form. ", 296.0], ["The Pledge of Allegiance was written in August 1892 by the socialist minister Francis Bellamy (1855-1931). It was originally published in The Youth's Companion on September 8, 1892. Bellamy had hoped that the pledge would be used by citizens in any country.\n\n", 10.0]]
when was the pledge of allegiance
history,american flag