the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
1984 Hasta manana amore mio, Disc Ibach
1990 Mais moi je l’aime, Libéria
2003 Laissez-moi encore chanter, Azo
2005 Amour... Amitié, Azo
2007 Le bonheur ne coûte rien, Azo
2009 Souvenir, mes anées 6o
Topsy  may refer to:
Topsy, Oklahoma, a town in the United States
Topsy (elephant), a circus animal, killed by electrocution
Topsy, a character in the book Uncle Tom's Cabin
Topsy, a character in the cartoon series Tom and Jerry
Topsy, a season 3 (2012-2013) episode (2013) of Bob's Burgers
Topsy Napaltjarri, Australian artist
Topsy Tjulyata, Australian artist
David Hattersley Warner, who is known by his credited stage name as David Warner (born 29 July 1941) is an English actor.
He is known for playing both romantic leads and sinister or villainous characters.
He has been in a range of various media, including film, animation, television, and video games.
Christopher Whitelaw "Chris" Pine (born August 26, 1980) is an American actor.
He is best known for his roles as Steve Trevor in Wonder Woman (2017) and the sequel Wonder Woman 1984 (2019) and as James T. Kirk in the 2009 movie Star Trek.
Pine has been in a relationship with British actress Annabelle Wallis since 2018.
Hyperglycemia means high blood sugar levels at or beyond 200 mg/dl.
It is a serious and life threatening health problem that can be fatal if not properly treated in time.
In a healthy body, insulin helps glucose (sugar) get from the blood into the body's cells.
There, the cells can use the sugar to make energy.
However, when there is not enough insulin in the body, or if a person's body does not react to insulin normally (this is called insulin resistance), too much sugar stays in the blood.
This can cause serious health problems.
Extremely high blood sugar means diabetes mellitus, a condition that often causes very high blood sugar.
Hyperglycemia that comes and goes may mean diabetes of any kind, or may be developing under low insulin levels or resistance to insulin.
Early Signs
Three of the early signs of hyperglycemia are "the 3 polys": polydipsia (feeling very thirsty), polyphagia (feeling very hungry), and polyuria (urinating a lot).
These things happen because:
The body senses that its cells are not getting enough sugar.
The body triggers hunger, because eating is usually how people get sugar.
This causes polyphagia.
The body senses that there is too much sugar in the blood, and tries to urinate out the extra sugar.
This causes polyuria.
Because the person is urinating so much, they get dehydrated easily and get very thirsty (polydipsia).
Late Signs
If hyperglycemia gets worse or is not treated, it can cause toxic acids called ketones to build up in the blood and urine.
This is called diabetic ketoacidosis, which is a medical emergency.
Confusion, seizures, or coma
Difficulty breathing with fruity-smelling breath ("ketone breath" - caused by the body trying to blow off the toxic ketones through breathing out)
Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain
Blood sugar is an amount of glucose present in the blood of humans or animals.
It is the primary source for energy for body cells and blood lipids.
Low blood sugar means hypoglycemia.
High blood sugar means hyperglycemia.
People with diabetes mellitus have high blood sugar.
An autodidact is a person who learns to do something by himself or herself.
Often they learn things by reading about it, or by copying someone else.
Many great people taught themselves when there was no formal teaching in the topics which interested them.
Examples are Leonardo da Vinci, Michael Faraday, and Charles Darwin.
Much of the industrial revolution was done by men in a field of work where there was no previous experience.
James Watt was a surveyor and instrument maker and is described as being "largely self-educated".
Watt, like some other autodidacts of his  time, became a Fellow of the Royal Society and a member of the Lunar Society.
Autodidactism is only one way to learn, and may be done together with formal education.
Many autodidacts seek instruction and guidance from experts, friends, teachers, tutors, parents, siblings, and the community.
South East Mutton Bird Islet is a steep islet, in south-eastern Australia.
It is part of the Mutton Bird Island Group, at the southern end of the south-western coast of Tasmania.
It is part of the Southwest National Park, and part of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Site.
It is very small, with an area of , and the highest point is  above sea level.
Seabird species that breed on the island are the Short-tailed Shearwater (Puffinus tenuirostris) (250 pairs), Fairy Prion (1000 pairs), Black-faced Cormorant and Silver Gull.
The Short-tailed Shearwater is also called the Mutton Bird in Australia, giving the islet it's name.
Sir Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi, KBE, RA (Edinburgh, 7 March 1924 – London, 22 April 2005), was a Scottish sculptor and artist.
He was the eldest son of Italian immigrants.
Paolozzi studied at the Edinburgh College of Art in 1943, then moved to London.
He was briefly at the St Martin's School of Art in 1944, and then at the Slade School of Fine Art at University College London from 1944 to 1947.
He lived in Paris from 1947–1949.
There he met Alberto Giacometti, Jean Arp, Constantin Brâncuşi, Georges Braque and Fernand Léger.
They were a big influence on his later work.
Paolozzi was the founder of the pop art movement.
Paolozzi's I was a Rich Man's Plaything (1947) is considered the first standard bearer of Pop Art and first to display the word "pop".
Paolozzi showed the collage in 1952 as part of his groundbreaking Bunk!
series at the Independent Group meeting in London.
He was a major figure in the international art sphere.
Paolozzi investigated how we fitted into the modern world.
He revealed our fragmented civilization through imagination and fantasy.
Eduardo Paolozzi by Eduardo Paolozzi, Tate, London 1971 ASIN B00103A8RG
Recurring themes by Eduardo Paolozzi   Rizzoli (1984)
Metafisikal Translations by Eduardo Paolozzi, Lelpra, London 1962 ASIN B002MNOJQY
Christine Madeleine Odette Lagarde (née Lallouette) (born 1 January 1956) is a French lawyer and politician.
She was the Managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 5 July 2011 until 12 September 2019.
She previously served as French Minister of Finance from 19 June 2007 to 29 June 2011 when she was elected IMF managing director.
Before that she served as French Minister for Commerce and Industry from 2 July 2005 to 15 May 2007 in the government of Dominique de Villepin.
Rain Man is a 1988 American drama movie.
It was directed by Barry Levinson and produced by Mark Johnson.
It was written by Barry Morrow and Ronald Bass.
It stars Tom Cruise as Charlie Babbitt and Dustin Hoffman as his older brother Raymond Babbitt.
Charlie is a narcissist who is a dealer of new cars in Los Angeles, California.
He hears of his father's death and is told that the vast majority of the estate has been left to Raymond, whom he cannot remember.
Raymond is an autistic savant, who has an eidetic memory but is incapable of looking after himself.
He has lived in an institution in Cincinnati, Ohio for about twenty years.
Charlie drives Raymond to Las Vegas, Nevada where Raymond uses his skill at counting cards to win money in card games.
They then go on to Los Angeles.
During the journey, Charlie changes his feelings towards Raymond from being resentful to being caring and protective.
Raymond lacks understanding of the world and requires 24 hour care, which Charlie cannot provide, so Raymond returns to his institution.
Rain Man won an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award.
The movie was inspired by the life of savant Kim Peek (1951-2009).
Ohio in fiction
Movies directed by Barry Levinson
Going Solo is a non-fiction book by Roald Dahl.
It is the second part of his autobiography, and was published in 1986.
Going Solo is the story of Dahl's first job, in Africa, and about how he became a RAF pilot in World War II.
Marc Houalla (born 10 February 1961 at Rueil-Malmaison) is a French aerospace engineer.
From November 2017 to February 2018, Marc Houalla is head of the Orly Airport and honorary President of ENAC Alumni.
Since February 2018, he is head of the Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport.
Since March 2018, he is also head of ENAC Alumni.
Chevalier of the Ordre National du Mérite
Académie nationale de l'air et de l'espace and Lucien Robineau, Les français du ciel, dictionnaire historique, Le Cherche midi, June 2005, 782 p. ()
Heads of the French Civil Aviation University
He graduated from the École Polytechnique (X 46) and École nationale de l'aviation civile (IAC 49).
he did different jobs in civil aviation before joining the French Civil Aviation University in December 1967, the first to hold that position in Toulouse.
He resigned in January 1982.
Louis Pailhas was a member of the Académie de l'air et de l'espace.
New Scientist is a weekly scientific journal.
It covers recent developments in science and technology for a general audience.
The magazine was founded in 1956 and it is published by Reed Business Information Ltd. New Scientist is edited by Sumit Paul-Choudhury.
Hervé Renaudeau, born at Laval, is a French aerospace engineer.
From September 2009 to August 2016, he is the director-general of the Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancées (French private aerospace university).
Graduate from the École Centrale de Lyon (1979), he starts his career as hardware design engineer on the Mirage 2000.
He has done a career in aerospace industry before joining higher education in 2002 as head of École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile at Levallois-Perret.
In September 2009, he became head of the Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancées.
Francis Pollet replaces him in March 2017.
Saint John ("St. John") is a parish of Barbados.
It is on the eastern side of the island.
It is home to one of the  secondary schools on the island, The Lodge School.
In its southeastern corner, the shoreline turns northward instead of southward, forming the small Conset Bay.
was a  after Chōkyū and before Eishō.
This period started in November 1044 and ended in April 1046.
Events of the Kantoku era
1045 (Kantoku 2, 16th day of the 1st month):  Emperor Go-Suzaku abdicated; and his eldest son received the succession (senso) on the same day.
Soon after, Emperor Go-Reizei 's role as monarch is confirmed by ceremonies (sokui).
1045 (Kantoku 2, 18th day in the 1st month): Go-Suzaku died at the age of 37.
Saint Joseph is a parish of Barbados on the eastern side of the island.
The parish is home to two of the more notable botanic gardens in the country - Flower Forest and Andromeda Gardens.
Parts of St. Joseph are called the Scotland District because of the appearance of the landscape.
Saint Lucy ("St. Lucy") is the northern-most area in the country of Barbados.
Saint Lucy is the only parish of Barbados to be named after a female patron saint, Saint Lucy of Syracuse.
Saint Lucy is also a peninsula, surrounded on three sides by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, east and west.
It is also the birthplace of two cricketers; Charlie Griffith and Manny Martindale.
St. Michael is one of eleven parishes of Barbados.
It is in the south-west part of the island.
There is also the international seaport of Barbados—the Deep Water Harbour.
Rihanna, a singer was born in St. Michael.
Saint Peter ("St. Peter") is one of eleven parishes in the Caribbean island country of Barbados.
It is named after the Christian Apostle and Patron saint, Saint Peter.
It is in the north of Barbados.
Saint Peter is a tourist hot spot.
The Barbados Wildlife Reserve is mostly a monkey sanctuary for the Barbados Green Monkey.
St Nicholas Abbey is one of the more famous landmarks on Barbados.
Medal of Aeronautics ()  is a civil honor of the government of France.
It is awarded to those who have made outstanding contributions to the aviation industry.
Select recipients
Daniel Calleja
Jorge Chavez, 1957
James Stephen Fossett
Norman Lo
Wu Tongshui
Brian Trubshaw, 1976
Orders & Medals Society of America,  Medal of Aeronautics/Médaille de l'Aéronautique
Medal-medaille.com,  Aeronautical Medal (Médaille de l’Aéronautique)
David McMillan is a British diplomat, civil servant and administrator.
He was the Director General of EUROCONTROL until 31st December 2012.
Eurocontrol coordinates and plans air traffic control for all of Europe.
McMillan's Foreign Office career began in 1976.
He served in Morocco and Zimbabwe.
He was Transport Secretary at the British Embassy in Washington.
1998–2001, he headed the division responsible for air traffic control policy
2002–2004, he served as Director of Strategy and Delivery
2004–2007, he was the UK’s Director General of Civil Aviation
Asclepius (also spelled Aesculapius) was a demigod in Greek mythology.
He was the son of Apollo.
He was made god of medicine and healing.
Farnell, Lewis Richard.
Greek Hero Cults and Ideas of Immortality, (Oxford Clarendon Press, 1921).
Grimal, Pierre, The Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Wiley-Blackwell, 1996, .
62–63
Hart, Gerald D. MD.
Asclepius: The God of Medicine (Royal Society of Medicine Press, 2000)
Eileithyia (; ) was the goddess of childbirth and midwifery in Greek mythology.
She is the daughter of Zeus and Hera, king and queen of the gods.
While she is not a prominent deity in Ancient Greek religion, Eileithyia does feature in a number of myths.
Her Roman counterpart was Lucina.
The Charites (; , Khárites; sing.
Χάρις), also known as the Graces, are three minor goddesses of charm, beauty, grace and splendor in Greek mythology.
They were the daughters of Zeus and Eurynome, and served as handmaidens of Aphrodite, goddess of love and beauty.
In Roman mythology they are known as the Gratiae (the “Graces”).
They are often shown in sculptures and mosaics as three naked women, holding hands and dancing in a circle.
Their names are Euphrosyne ("the light-hearted one"), Thalia ("the flowering one"), and Aglaia ("the shining one").
Civil Aviation University of China (Simplified Chinese 中国民航大学, Traditional Chinese 中國民航大學, Pinyin Zhōngguó Mínháng Dàxué), also known as CAUC, is a national university in Tianjin, China.
It offers education and training in civil aviation for new pilots in China.
Günter Blobel (May 21, 1936 – February 18, 2018) was a German-born American biochemist.
His native city, Waltersdorf, now belongs to Poland.
Ahmad Abu Laban (born 1946 - 1 February 2007) was the leader of an organisation called Islamic Society of Denmark.
In 2006, he complained about a series of cartoons that were printed in a Danish newspaper.
He said the cartoons, which made fun of the prophet Muhammad, were offensive to Muslims.
People in Syria, Lebanon.
Afghanistan and Iran protested outside Danish embassies.
There were riots in Afghanistan, in which 11 people were killed.
Ahmad was born in Palestine.
He moved to Denmark with his family, and became a leading religious leader in the Danish Islamic community.
He died in Copenhagen in 2007 from lung cancer.
Michel Ange-Charles  Tognini (born September 30, 1949, in Vincennes, France) is a French test pilot, astronaut, educator, writer and administrator.
Tognini is Head of the European Astronaut Centre (EAC) of the European Space Agency (ESA) in Cologne, Germany.
Tognini graduates École de l'Air.
Chevalier de Ordre National du Mérite
Commander dans l'Ordre de la Légion d'Honneur
Soviet Order of Friendship between the People
Russian Order of Friendship between the People
NASA biography of Tognini
Spacefacts biography of Tognini
All the Vermeers in New York is an American movie released in 1990.
It was directed by Jon Jost.
Mark is a broker on Wall Street who notices a woman that resembles a painting by Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer.
The woman is named Anna and she is an actress from France.
The two start a romantic relationship when they meet each other for the first time.
Mark suffers from a cerebral hemorrhage while calling Anna and then  Anna disappears into a Vermeer painting at the end.
The film won the Caligari Film Award at the Berlin International Film Festival in 1991.
Roger Ebert liked the film, but he thought that it ended too soon.
St. Philip has the largest land area of the 11 parishes of Barbados.
It has a mostly flat 'close to sea-level' land.
It does not have a true city, rather villages and areas.
This tiny rock in the ocean is used as a feeding ground for sheep.
It cannot be reached unless by boat or by foot at low tide.
Saint Thomas ("St. Thomas") is in the centre of Barbados.
It is one of only two landlocked parishes in the island.
The other is Saint George to the south.
Liberty Kid is a 2007 low budget American movie.
It is directed by Ilya Chaiken.
The movie has to do with two friends that lose their jobs at the Statue of Liberty after 9/11.
The movie won Best Film at the New York Latino Film Festival.
The movie won Critics' Pick from both The New York Times and New York Magazine.
The movie played at New York Latino Film Festival, the Woodstock Film Festival, and the Atlanta Film Festival.
The DVD has an audio commentary by three actors, deleted scenes, behind the scenes, photo gallery, and conversations with Iraq War veterans as special features.
The DVD is in 5.1 stereo sound.
Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell (1 August 1924, Bank Hall, St Michael,  Barbados – 13 March 1967, Kingston, Jamaica) was a West Indies cricketer and Jamaican senator.
He is sometimes called by his nickname of Tae.
He was a stylish right-handed batsman and useful left-arm seam bowler.
He became famous in the 1950s as the first black captain of the West Indies cricket team.
He is the only batsman to be in two 500-run partnerships in first-class cricket.
Since the 1960–61 series, the Frank Worrell Trophy is awarded to the winner of the Test series between Australia and West Indies.
One of the two Halls of Residence at the University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus in Barbados is named after him.
Caribbean journalist Ernest Eytle wrote a biography of Worrell titled Frank Worrell: The Career of a Great Cricketer in 1963.
The West Indian cricket team, also known as the West Indies or the Windies, is a multi-national cricket team.
They are a sporting group of 15 mainly English-speaking Caribbean countries, British dependencies and non-British dependencies.
From the mid 1970s to the early 1990s, the West Indies team was one of the strongest in the world in both Test and One Day International cricket.
A number of cricketers among the best in the world have played for the West Indies.
Sir Garfield Sobers, Lance Gibbs, Gordon Greenidge, George Headley, Clive Lloyd, Malcolm Marshall, Andy Roberts, Alvin Kallicharran, Rohan Kanhai, Frank Worrell, Everton Weekes, Curtly Ambrose, Michael Holding, Joel Garner and Sir Viv Richards are in the ICC Hall of Fame.
World-record holder Brian Lara was a West Indies Test player.
The West Indies won the ICC Cricket World Cup twice, in 1975 and 1979.
They won the ICC Champions Trophy in 2004.
They were runners up in the Under 19 Cricket World Cup in 2004.
They were semi finalists in the ICC World Twenty20 in 2009.
They were the first cricket team to win the World Cup twice.
West Indies are also the first team to win back to back World Cups.
West Indies is the first team to appear in three consecutive World Cup finals (1975, 1979 and 1983).
The 2007 ICC Cricket World Cup was the ninth edition of the ICC Cricket World Cup tournament.
It took place in the West Indies from 13 March to 28 April 2007.
It used the sport's One Day International format.
There were a total of 51 matches played, three fewer than at the 2003 World Cup.
The 16 competing teams were first divided into four groups.
The two best-performing teams from each group moved on to a "Super 8" format.
From this, Australia, New Zealand, Sri Lanka and South Africa went to the semi-finals.
Australia beat Sri Lanka in the final to win their third consecutive World Cup.
2007 in North America
Obadele Thompson (born March 30, 1976) is a sprint athlete from Barbados.
In 2000, he became the first Olympic medalist from Barbados.
He won a bronze medal in the 100m race.
His fastest legal time in the 100 m is 9.87.
He ran his personal best in the 200 m at 19.97 in 2000.
Born in Saint Michael, Thompson attended Harrison College.
He then went to the University of Texas at El Paso, United States.
On February 21, 2007 Thompson announced his engagement to Marion Jones, then pregnant.
The marriage took place on February 24, 2007 in North Carolina.
Their first child together, son Amir, was born in July 2007.
A daughter, Eva-Marie, was born in June 2009.
Ryan Brathwaite  (born June 6, 1988) is a track and field athlete from Barbados.
He won the gold medal in the 110 metres hurdles at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics in Berlin.
The DGM Barbados Open is a senior (over 50s) men's professional golf tournament.
It is played on the Caribbean island state of Barbados.
It is the opening event on the European Seniors Tour.
It is the only event on the tour that takes place in the Americas.
The PGA European Tour organisation is based in the United Kingdom.
Barbados is a former British colony.
The tournament was first played in 2000.
It is hosted by the Royal Westmoreland Golf Club.
2009 Sam Torrance -
2008 Bill Longmuir -
2007 Gordon J. Brand -
2006 José Rivero -
2005 Denis O'Sullivan -
2004 Gavan Levenson -
2003 Terry Gale -
2002 Peter Townsend -
2001 Priscillo Diniz -
2000 Tommy Horton -
is a Japanese mountain climber.
He is best known as the first Japanese man who reached the top of the 14 tallest peaks in the Himalayas.
The European Seniors Tour is a professional tour for male golfers aged 50 and over.
It is run by the PGA European Tour.
The Tour started in 1992.
The highest profile seniors event in Europe is the Senior British Open Championship.
Order of Merit winners
Sport in Europe
The Southwest National Park is a  national park in the south-west of Tasmania, Australia.
The park is the largest in Tasmania and is part of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area.
The eastern side of the park is  west of Hobart and the park stretches to the west and south coasts.
This park covers most of the wilderness areas in Tasmania's south west.
The park is well known for its untouched wilderness and remoteness.
Weather in the park is can change quickly, and can be severe.
The area has not been changed by humans.
Evidence shows that Tasmanian Aborigines have visited the area for at least 25,000 years.
European settlers have made a few trips into the park, but there has been very few long lasting settlements and little change to the natural environment.
Within the area there is only one road, to the hydroelectricity township of Strathgordon.
The southern and western parts the park can only be reached by foot, boat, or light aircraft.
Most of the park was created in 1955 and was first called Lake Pedder National Park.
Over the following 35 years the park was made bigger and was renamed, reaching its present size in 1990.
The original small Lake Pedder was flooded with the building of a dam on the Gordon River for hydroelectricity.
The man made lake is also called Lake Pedder
There are two ways to reach the park by land: the Gordon River Road to the hydroelectricity township of Strathgordon and the Huon Highway to Cockle Creek.
The southern and western areas of the park can only be reached by foot, boat, or light aircraft.
There are two main walking tracks cross the park.
The Port Davey Track and the South Coast Track.
The walks are generally for more experienced walkers, and take about ten to fourteen days to complete.
A flight to or from Melaleuca may be arranged to split the walk, or for tourist access for day trips.
Several more difficult walks also exist, including the Eastern and Western Arthur Ranges, Precipitous Bluff, the South West Cape, and Federation Peak.
These are not suitable for inexperienced walkers, or for people traveling alone.
Sea access to the park is from Port Davey and Bathurst Harbour.
Parks and Wildlife Service, Tasmania - Southwest National Park
Walking the South-West
Pan Am Flight 103 was a Pan American World Airways passenger flight that flew from London to New York City across the Atlantic Ocean.
On 21 December 1988, the aeroplane flying this route was destroyed by a bomb.
The explosion caused the plane to crash onto Lockerbie, Scotland.
The crash killed everybody on the plane and eleven more people on the ground.
The attack is also known as the Lockerbie bombing.
The aircraft was a Boeing 747–121 named “Clipper Maid of the Seas”.
The explosion killed all 243 passengers and 16 crew members.
Eleven more people in Lockerbie were killed as large parts of the plane fell onto the town and crashed into houses.
The total number of people killed in the disaster was 270.
After many years of investigation, the attack was blamed on airline officials working for Libya's government.
Abdelbaset al-Megrahi, a Libyan man, was convicted of murder over the attack, and later freed as he had terminal cancer.
Megrahi died almost three years later.
Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi was said to have ordered the attack.
Airplane involved
The airplane that crashed was a Boeing 747–121, registered  and named Clipper Maid of the Seas and it was 18 years old.
Flight 103 had originated at Frankfurt Airport, operated by Boeing 727.
At London Heathrow Airport, the flight was the changed to a Boeing 747.
The aircraft pushed back from the terminal at 18:04 and took off from runway 27R at 18:25, and took off to John F. Kennedy International Airport, and then to Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport.
At 19:02:44 Flight 103 disappeared from air traffic control, then at 19:02:50 then plane returned as five echos instead of one.
A British Airways pilot, reported that he could see a huge fire on the ground.
The explosion punched a 50-cm (20-inch) hole on the left side of the fuselage.
As it descended, the fuselage broke up into smaller pieces, with the section attached to the wings landing first.
200,000 lb (91,000 kg) of jet fuel it contained, ignited, the resulting fireball destroyed several houses and tore a large crater through the center of Lockerbie killing 11 people on the ground.
All 259 passengers and crew and eleven people on the ground died in the crash.
Of the 259 people on the plane 190 people were Americans, 43 were British, and many more were represented, with four or fewer passengers per country.
Flight 103 was manned by Captain Jim MacQuarrie (55),  First Officer Ray Wagner (52), and Flight Engineer Jerry Don Avritt (46).
The cabin crew were from Czechoslovakia, the Dominican Republic, France, Norway, the Philippines, Spain, Sweden, West Germany, and the United States.
Claims of responsibility
"Report No: 2/1990 – Report on the accident to Boeing 747–121, N739PA, at Lockerbie, Dumfriesshire, Scotland on 21 December 1988".
Air Accident Investigation Branch.
Explosions in the United Kingdom
Mass murder in the United Kingdom
Terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom in the 1980s
"Payphone" is a song performed by American pop rock band Maroon 5 released on April 17, 2012 under A&M/Octone Records in the United States.
It serves as the lead single on the band's fourth studio album Overexposed, set to be released on June 26, 2012.
The song was written by producer Benny Blanco, bandmates Adam Levine, James Valentine, and featured vocalist Wiz Khalifa.
The song was recorded in southern Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.
Cover artwork
The cover artwork or the track was leaked to the web over a newsletter on April 11, 2012 and featured similar varieties of colorful aspects from the band's upcoming fourth album's cover, which leaked a day prior on E!
Chart success
The song debuted at number-three on the Billboard Hot 100 singles' chart and later peaked at number-two.
It also topped the Billboard Digital Songs chart in late April.
A music video for the song has not been officially announced yet.
However, featured rapper Wiz Khalifa said in a press conference that he would like the music video to be in a sutle setting where no people may be to relate to the lyrics of the song.
The wrens are passerine birds in the mainly New World family Troglodytidae.
There are about 80 species in about 20 genera.
The Wren is also the shortest bird in Britain.
Originally, the word 'wren' was (and still is) used for the species found in Europe, western Asia and North Africa.
The word came into English after a long history in the Germanic languages.
The bird's scientific name is Troglodytes troglodytes.
When European biologists got to the Americas, they soon realised that the family of wrens has many species, and is mainly an American family of birds.
Most wrens are about 10 centimetres (4 inches) long, brown (both sexes), and has a short bill that curves slightly down.
Its wings are round and it has a short tail.
Vocalizations
Its song is a gushing burst of sweet music, loud and emphatic.
It has an enormous voice for its size, ten times louder, weight for weight, than a cockerel.
Its song may sometimes be confused for the dunnock, which has warble that is shorter and weaker.
The wren's song also has trill sounds, which the dunnock does not.
The male has a long and complex song, with a series of tinkling trills one after the other for seconds on end.
When this bird is annoyed or excited, its call runs into an emphatic churr, like clockwork running down.
Wren videos  on the Internet Bird Collection
The vireos () are a group of passerine birds that are mostly in the part of the New World.
Their feathers are dull-colored and greenish, the smaller species slightly resembling wood warblers.
New evidence from DNA places vireos as relatives of crows.
Vireos are mostly shy.
Vireos (Vireonidae)  information, including 33 species with videos and 40 with photographs at the Internet Bird Collection
Shrikes are passerine birds of the family Laniidae.
The family has 31 species in three genera.
The family name, Lanius, is derived from the Latin word for "butcher".
Some shrikes were also known as "butcher birds" because of their feeding habits.
This is because shrike sometimes sticks its prey on a thorn, as on a meat hook.
This makes it easier for them to feed on it.
Most shrike species live in Eurasia and Africa, with just two breeding in North America.
There are no members of this family in South America or Australia, although one species reaches New Guinea.
The shrikes vary in the size of their ranges.
Some species like the Great Grey Shrike range across the northern hemisphere,  whereas Newton's Fiscal is restricted to the island of São Tomé.
Shrike videos  on the Internet Bird Collection
A camera flash works by applying short bursts of high voltage to a type of gas in a glass tube.
The electrical energy required is small, but it has to be given very fast because since the flash doesn't last long.
An ordinary battery cannot give such a high voltage or give it so fast, so a photo flash capacitor is used.
An electronic circuit increases the battery voltage, and charges a capacitor.
When the button is pressed, the capacitor releases the stored energy in about a thousandth of a second and makes a bright flash.
With the development of the internet, the issue of information leakage has been more and more serious.
The definition of an information leakage is that secret information is stolen by others through hacker’s attack, copying, sending, printing or screen shooting.
Most individual information leakages are caused by hackers.
This can be prevented by through antivirus software.
Most corporate information leakages are caused by people in the company.
Preventing corporate information leakage is more difficult.
In 2003, the FBI and the CSI did research, the result shows that only 30 percent of information leakage accidents are caused by people outside the organization.
That is because people inside are familiar with the regulation and more likely to find the information.
Encrypting the information is an important way to stop corporate information leakages.
Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão, or simply SBT is a Brazilian television network  launched by Silvio Santos on 1981.
Jeremy Renner (born June 21, 1964) is an American actor.
He is known for his role in the television Desperate Housewives.
Lynda Jean Carter (born July 24, 1951) is an American actress and singer.
She is best known for being Miss USA (1973) and as the star of the 1970s television series Wonder Woman (1975–77) and The New Adventures of Wonder Woman (1977–79).
colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Movies
style="background: #CCCCCC;" | Movie
| Bobbie Jo and the Outlaw
| Bobbie Jo Baker
| Lightning in a Bottle
| Charlotte Furber
| Super Troopers
| Governor Jessman
| a.k.a.
Broken Lizard's Super Troopers
| The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind
| Female Nords
| video game
| The Creature of the Sunny Side Up Trailer Park
| Lynette
| rowspan=3|2005
| Sky High
| Principal Powers
| The Dukes of Hazzard
| Pauline
| The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion
| Female Nords and Female Orcs
| Tempbot
| Mary Alice
| Short
| Tattered Angel
| Hazel Anderson
| The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
| Azura, Gormlaith Golden-Hilt
| Video game
colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Television
style="background: #CCCCCC;" | Title
| Nakia
| Helen Chase
| 1 episode
| Matt Helm
| Bobbi Dee
| rowspan=2|1976
| A Matter of Wife... And Death
| Zelda
| TV movie
| Starsky and Hutch
| Vicky
| 1975-79
| Wonder Woman
| 59 episodes
| rowspan=2|1980
| The Last Song
| Brooke Newman
| The Muppet Show
| Herself
| Born to Be Sold
| Kate Carlin
| 1982
| Hotline
| Brianne O'Neill
| rowspan=2|1984
| Rita Hayworth: The Love Goddess
| Rita Hayworth
| Partners in Crime
| Carole Stanwyck
| 13 episodes
| Stillwatch
| Patricia Traymore
| Mike Hammer: Murder Takes All
| Helen Durant
| rowspan=2|1991
| Daddy
| Charlotte Sampson
| TV moviea.k.a.
Danielle Steel's Daddy
| Posing: Inspired by Three Real Stories
| Meredith Lanahan
I Posed for Playboy
| 1994-95
| Hawkeye
| Elizabeth Shields
| 22 episodes
| rowspan=2|1996
| When Friendship Kills
| Kathryn Archer
A Secret Between Friends: A Moment of Truth Movie
| She Woke Up Pregnant
| Susan Saroyan
Crimes of Silence
| A Prayer in the Dark
| Emily Hayworth
| Someone to Love Me
| Diane Young
Someone to Love Me: A Moment of Truth Moviea.k.a.
Girl in the Backseat
| Family Blessings
| Lee Reston
LaVyrle Spencer's 'Family Blessings'''
| rowspan=2|2003
| Terror Peak| Dr. Janet Fraser
| Hope & Faith| Summer Kirkland
| Law & Order: Special Victims Unit| Lorraine Dillon
| Law & Order| Lorraine Dillon
| Sky High| Principal Powers
| Movie
| Slayer| Colonel Jessica Weaver
| Smallville| Moira Sullivan
1978: Portrait2009: At Last2011: Crazy Little Things''
The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia.
It is the joint oldest team in Test cricket.
They were in the first Test match in 1877.
The team also plays One Day International cricket and Twenty20 International.
They were in the first ODI, against England in the 1970–71 season.
They were in the first Twenty20 International, against New Zealand in the 2004–05 season.
They won both games.
The Australian team has played 744 Test matches, winning 350, losing 194, drawing 198 and tying two.
Australia is ranked the number-one team overall in Test cricket in terms of overall wins, win-loss ratio and wins percentage.
Australia is  ranked fourth in the ICC Test Championship behind England, South Africa and India.
They led the Test rankings for a record time of 74 months from 2003 to 2009.
Australia has played 797 ODI matches, winning 490, losing 272, tying nine and with 26 ending in no-result.
They have led the ICC ODI Championship since it started for all but 48 days in 2007.
Australia made a record six World Cup final appearances (1975, 1987, 1996, 1999, 2003 and 2007).
They have won the World Cup a record four times in total; 1987 Cricket World Cup, 1999 Cricket World Cup, 2003 Cricket World Cup and 2007 Cricket World Cup.
Australia is the first team to be in 4 consecutive World Cup finals (1996, 1999, 2003 and 2007).
The team was undefeated in 34 consecutive World Cup matches until 19 March at the 2011 Cricket World Cup.
There Pakistan beat them by 4 wickets.
Australia won the ICC Champions Trophy twice – in 2006 and in 2009 – making them the first and the only team to become back to back winners in the Champions Trophy tournaments.
The team has also played 39 Twenty20 Internationals.
A Twenty20 International (T20I) is a form of cricket which is played over 20 overs per side between two national cricket teams.
The game is played under the rules of Twenty20 cricket.
The first Twenty20 International took place on 17 February 2005.
Australia defeated New Zealand by 44 runs at Eden Park in Auckland.
The International Cricket Council gave rankings for the shortest format of the game on October 24, 2011 with England at top.
Twenty20 International teams
(17 February 2005)
(13 June 2005)
(21 October 2005)
(16 February 2006)
(15 June 2006)
(28 August 2006)
(28 November 2006)
(1 December 2006)
(1 September 2007)
(12 September 2007)
(2 August 2008)
(3 August 2008)
(2 February 2010)
(16 March 2014)
(17 March 2014)
(13 July 2015)
(25 July 2015)
Reynaldo Hahn (August 9, 1874 – January 28, 1947) was a French composer, conductor, music critic and diarist (he wrote a diary).
He was famous for his songs.
He wrote the music (which was considered "insipid") for the ballet Le Dieu bleu.
The ballet was a failure and the music was blamed.
In mathematics, Gaussian elimination (also called row reduction) is a method used to solve systems of linear equations.
It is named after Carl Friedrich Gauss, a famous German mathematician who wrote about this method, but did not invent it.
To perform Gaussian elimination, the coefficients of the terms in the system of linear equations are used to create a type of matrix called an augmented matrix.
Then, elementary row operations are used to simplify the matrix.
The three types of row operations used are:
Type 1: Switching one row with another row.
Type 2: Multiplying a row by a non-zero number.
Type 3: Adding or subtracting a row from another row.
The goal of Gaussian elimination is to get the matrix in row-echelon form.
If a matrix is in row-echelon form, that means that reading from left to right, each row will start with at least one more zero term than the row above it.
Some definitions of Gaussian elimination say that the matrix result has to be in reduced row-echelon form.
That means that the matrix is in row-echelon form and the only non-zero term in each row is 1.
Gaussian elimination that creates a reduced row-echelon matrix result is sometimes called Gauss-Jordan elimination.
First, the system needs to be turned into an augmented matrix.
In an augmented matrix, each linear equation becomes a row.
On one side of the augmented matrix, the coefficients of each term in the linear equation become numbers in the matrix.
On the other side of the augmented matrix are the constant terms each linear equation is equal to.
For this system, the augmented matrix is:
Then, row operations can be done on the augmented matrix to simplify it.
The table below shows the row reduction process on the system of equations and on the augmented matrix.
The matrix is now in row-echelon form.
This is also called triangular form.
The matrix is now in reduced row-echelon form.
Reading this matrix tells us that the solutions for this system of equations occur when x = 2, y = 3, and z = -1.
Bronislava Nijinska (8 January 1891 [old style 27 December 1890] – 22 February 1972) was a Russian ballerina, choreographer, and teacher of Polish descent.
Her parents were dancers.
She was one of three siblings and the sister of the famous ballet dancer, Vaslav Nijinsky.
When she was very young, Nijinska learned to dance at home.
Her parents taught her Polish, Hungarian, Italian, and Russian folk dances.
Her father also taught her some acrobatics.
This helped her later with her choreography.
She was only four years old when she made her debut in a Christmas program with her brothers in Nizhny Novgorod.
Nijinska trained with the Italian dancer, Enrico Cecchetti, before joining the Imperial Ballet School in 1900.
She was a student there until 1908.
Her teachers were Nicolai Legat and Mikhail Fokine.
She danced with the Imperial Ballet in St. Petersburg and the Ballets Russes.
She was a choreographer for the Ballets Russes, with important modernist dance titles to her credit: Les Noces (1923), Le Train Bleu (1924) and Les Biches (1924).
She guided the re-creation of these works in modern times.
She died in Pacific Palisades, California.
She was twice married and had two children.
Federico de Madrazo y Ochoa (1875 – 1935) was a Spanish painter working in and around Madrid.
He was part of a famous family of Spanish artists which included his father Raimundo de Madrazo, his uncle Ricardo de Madrazo y Garreta, his grandfather, Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz, and his great grandfather José de Madrazo.
He worked together with Jean Cocteau to write a ballet, the Le Dieu bleu (The Blue God), in 1912 for Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes.
Music for the ballet was composed by Reynaldo Hahn.
Madea's Witness Protection is a comedy-drama movie.
It was directed, written, and produced by Tyler Perry.
The movie is about Madea taking care of a White American family who are in being protected by the FBI.
The movie was filmed from January to March 2012.
The movie was released in the United States on June 29, 2012.
Tyler Perry as Mabel "Madea" Simmons/Joe Simmons/Brian Simmons
Eugene Levy as George Needleman
Denise Richards as Kate Needleman
Romeo Miller as Jake
Doris Roberts as Barbara Needleman, George's mother
Tom Arnold as Walter
John Amos as Pastor Nelson, Jake's father
Marla Gibbs as Hattie, Madea's neighbor
Danielle Campbell as Cindy Needleman, George and Kate's daughter
Devan Leos as Howie Needleman, George and Kate's son
1st AACTA International Awards
18th Screen Actors Guild Awards
32nd Golden Raspberry Awards
38th People's Choice Awards
38th Saturn Awards
62nd Berlin International Film Festival
69th Golden Globe Awards
69th Venice International Film Festival
2012 Cannes Film Festival
2012 MTV Movie Awards
2012 Sundance Film Festival
2012 Toronto International Film Festival
The giant antshrike (Batara cinerea) is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.
It belongs to the genus Batara.
It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay.
This species is the largest species of antbird, measuring 34 cm long and weighing around 150 g.
Batara cinerea.
Downloaded on 25 July 2007.
Image at ADW
The pygmy antwren (Myrmotherula brachyura) is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.
The Pygmy Antwren is the smallest of the antbirds.
It usually weighs only 7 g (0.25 oz).
BirdLife International 2006.
Myrmotherula brachyura.
Pygmy Antwren photo gallery VIREO
Photo-High Res; Article wingsbirds–"Peru-Explornapo Lodge"
The ant-follower is a bird which feeds by following army ants.
They take the prey that the ants have.
The best known ant-followers are 18 species of antbird in the family Thamnophilidae, but there are other families as well, such as cuckoos.
Tropical Storm Beryl was a strong Atlantic tropical storm.
It was the second tropical cyclone of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season.
Beryl formed on May 26 from a low-pressure system.
This system was near the East Coast of the United States.
It was described as a subtropical storm.
However, it slowly became stronger and was upgraded to a tropical storm on May 27.
It upgraded because it moved to warmer water.
Beryl is responsible for floods in Cuba.
This caused a mudslide that left two people missing.
Beryl caused rough surf to beaches in Florida, Georgia and South Carolina.
In South Carolina, one person was reported missing.
Tropical Storm Beryl Advisory Archive
2010s in Cuba
2010s in South Carolina
The collared antshrike (Thamnophilus bernardi) is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.
Thamnophilus bernardi.
Brumfield, R. T., and S. V. Edwards.
Evolution into and out of the Andes: a Bayesian analysis of historical diversification in Thamnophilus antshrikes.
Evolution 61:346-367.
Thamnophilus is a genus of antbird in the family Thamnophilidae.
The species in this genus are commonly known as antshrikes.
The Collared Antshrike (Thamnophilus bernardi) is one of the species.
The dot-winged antwren (Microrhopias quixensis), also known as the velvety antwren, is a passerine bird in the antbird family.
It is found in tropical Central and South America from southeastern Mexico south to western Ecuador, northern Bolivia and  central Brazil.
The male dot-winged antwren is blackish, while the female has brownish underparts.
It is the only member of the genus Microrhopias.
The  current national flag of Belarus was introduced on June 7, 1995.
This new design replaced a historical flag used by the Belarusian People's Republic of 1918.
The current flag is a change of the 1951 flag.
The flag has a red upper stripe and a green lower stripe.
A vertical red and white pattern is against the flagstaff.
The national emblem of Belarus replaced the historic Pahonia arms in 1995.
It has a ribbon in the colors of the national flag, a map of Belarus, wheat ears and a red star.
It is sometimes called the coat of arms of Belarus, but this is not correct.
Despite the fact that the Belarusians share a distinct ethnic identity and language, they never previously had a political sovereignty prior to 1991, except during a brief period in 1918 when the short-lived Belarusian People's Republic used the horseman as its emblem.
The unique Belarusian national symbols were not created as a result of the foreign rule of the Belarusian territories by Prussia, Poland, Lithuania, and Russia until the 20th century.
She played Marcela, the protagonist of the 14th season of the teen soap .
In 2006 she posed nude for the magazine Trip.
In 2007, she was photographed by Terry Richardson for the book, Rio, Wonderful Town, released the same year.
Subsequently, the release actress and model, who appears in a photo with the breast showing and biting her lip, claimed to be sorry that she participated in the book.
Belarusian National Republic (1918-1920)
Chairmen of the People's Secretariat
Jazep Varonka (21 February - May 1918)
Jan Sierada (June - August 1918)
Raman Skirmunt (August - October 1918)
Anton Luckevich (October - 11 October 1918)
Anton Luckevich (October 1918 - 13 December 1919)
Vaclau Lastouski (13 December 1919 - 1920)
Belarusian National Republic in Exile (1920-Present)
(in Vilnius to 1925, then in Prague, presently in Canada)
Vaclau Lastouski (1920 - 23 August 1923)
Alyaksandr Tsvikievich (23 August 1923 - October 1925)
Vasil Zacharka (October 1925 - 6 March 1943)
Mikola Abramchyk (6 March 1943 - 21 June 1948)
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1920-1991)
Aleksandr Chervyakov (1 August 1920 - 17 March 1924)
Iosif Adamovich (17 March 1924 - 7 May 1927)
Nikolay Goloded (7 May 1927 - 30 May 1937)
Daniil Volkovich (30 May - 8 September 1937)
Afanasy Kovalyov (10 September 1937 - 28 July 1938)
Kuzma Kiselyov (28 July 1938 - 28 June 1940)
Ivan Bylinsky (28 June 1940 - 7 February 1944) (in exile in Russian SFSR from June 1941 until July 1944)
Panteleimon Ponomarenko (7 February 1944 - 1946)
Panteleimon Ponomarenko (1946 - 15 March 1948)
Aleksey Kleshchev (15 March 1948 - 25 June 1953)
Kirill Mazurov (25 June 1953 - 28 July 1956)
Nikolay Avkhimovich (28 July 1956 - 9 April 1959)
Tikhon Kiselyov (9 April 1959 - 11 December 1978)
Aleksandr Aksyonov (11 December 1978 - 8 July 1983)
Vladimir Brovikov (8 July 1983 - 10 January 1986)
Mikhail Kovalyov (10 January 1986 - 7 April 1990)
Vyacheslav Kebich (7 April 1990 - 19 September 1991)
Republic of Belarus (1991-present)
Mikhail Uladzimiravich Myasnikovich (born 6 May 1950) is a Belarusian politician.
He was the Prime Minister of Belarus from 2010 to 2014.
He was picked by President Alexander Lukashenko after the 2010 presidential election.
He graduated from the Brest Engineering and Construction Institute in 1972 and the Communist Party School in 1989 in Minsk.
He has a PhD in economics.
He has a son, daughter and two grandchildren.
BelarusProfile project page.
Prime Ministers of Belarus
Exodus is an American thrash metal band from Richmond, California.
Exodus has five members in the band; the current band members are Steve Souza, Gary Holt, Lee Altus, Jack Gibson and Tom Hunting.
Former guitarist Rick Hunolt is currently touring with Exodus and filling in for Gary Holt while Holt is filling in as a guitarist for Slayer after the death of Jeff Hanneman.
The band was formed in 1980 by band member Tom Hunting and now-former band members Kirk Hammett, Tim Agnello, Carlton Melson and Keith Stewart.
The band is named after the 1985 novel, Exodus by Leon Uris.