the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Countryside Singer (นักร้องบ้านนอก)
Seen In District (นัดพบหน้าอำเภอ)
Phumphung's Clever (ทีเด็ดพุ่มพวง)
Expensive Lesson (บทเรียนราคาแพง)
Widowed Groom (หม้ายขันหมาก)
Green Papaya Salad (Som-tum) (ส้มตำ)
Upcountry Love Song (เพลงรักบ้านทุ่ง)
Good Luck The Money (ขอให้รวย)
1984 - Nun (ชี)
1984 - Ms. Fresh Coconut Milk (นางสาวกะทิสด)
1984 - We're Sorry Love (ขอโทษที ที่รัก)
1984 - King Cobra Emerged (จงอางผงาด)
1985 - Love Hoow She Is (ที่รัก เธออยู่ไหน)
1986 - New Gunman (มือปืนคนใหม่)
1987 - Charming Singer (เสน่ห์นักร้อง)
1987 - Captive Love (เชลยรัก)
1987 - Music Love Song Gun (เพลงรัก เพลงปืน)
1988 - Diamond Kingdom (เพชรพยัคฆราช)
Thai actors
The 2024 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2024 or simply Euro 2024, will be the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the international men's football championship of Europe held every 4 years, organised by UEFA.
Germany will host the tournament, scheduled from 14 June to 14 July 2024.
It would be the third time that European Championship matches are played on German territory and the second time in reunified Germany, as the former West Germany hosted the tournament of 1988, and four matches of the multi-national Euro 2020 were played in Munich; however, it would be the first time the competition is held in the former East Germany with Leipzig as a host city.
Italy are the defending champions going into the tournament, having beaten England on penalties in the 2020 final.
On 8 March 2017, UEFA announced that only two countries, Germany and Turkey, had announced their intentions to host the tournament before the deadline of 3 March 2017.
The host was selected on 27 September 2018 in Nyon, Switzerland.
The UEFA Executive Committee voted for the host in a secret ballot, with only a simple majority (more than half of the valid votes) required to determine the host.
In the event of a tie, the UEFA President would cast the decisive vote.
Of the twenty members of the Executive Committee, two were ineligible to vote and one was not there, leaving a total of seventeen voting members.
As hosts, Germany qualified for the tournament automatically.
The 23 remaining spots will be determined through qualifying, with the group stage taking place from March to November 2023, and the play-offs linked with the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League in March 2024.
The qualifying draw is expected to take place in Hamburg in December 2022.
Germany had a wide choice of stadia that satisfied UEFA's minimum capacity requirement of 30,000 seats for European Championship matches.
Nine venues used at the 2006 FIFA World Cup were selected: Berlin, Dortmund, Munich, Cologne, Stuttgart, Hamburg, Leipzig, Frankfurt and Gelsenkirchen.
Düsseldorf, which was not used in 2006 but had previously been used for the 1974 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 1988, will serve as a 10th venue; conversely, Hanover, Nuremberg and Kaiserslautern, host cities in 2006, will not be used for this championship.
Various other stadiums, such as those in Bremen and Mönchengladbach were not selected.
The venues covered all the main regions of Germany, but the area with the highest number of venues at UEFA Euro 2024 is the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with four of the 10 host cities (Dortmund, Düsseldorf, Gelsenkirchen and Cologne).
The final tournament draw will take place in December 2023 at the Elbphilharmonie in Hamburg.
The format used in 2016 and 2020 will be used again.
The International Broadcast Centre (IBC) will be located at the halls of the Leipzig Trade Fair in Leipzig, Germany.
2023–24 in UEFA football
2023–24 in German football
June 2024 sports events
July 2024 sports events
Scheduled association football competitions
The 2015 Canadian federal election (formally the 42nd Canadian general election) was held on October 19, 2015, to elect members to the House of Commons of the 42nd Canadian Parliament and the Prime Minister of Canada.
The 2015 election were issued by Governor General David Johnston on August 4.
The election was one of the longest in Canadian history.
It was also the first time since the 1979 election that a Prime Minister attempted to remain in office into a fourth consecutive Parliament and the first time since the 1980 election that someone attempted to win a fourth term of any kind as Prime Minister.
The Liberal Party, led by Justin Trudeau, won 184 seats, allowing it to form a majority government with Trudeau becoming the next Prime Minister.
Trudeau was sworn in on November 4, 2015.
Canadian federal elections
Thomas Joseph Mulcair  (born October 24, 1954) is a Canadian-French politician.
He was the leader of the New Democratic Party of Canada from 2012 to 2017.
He is a Member of Parliament for the riding of Outremont in Quebec from 2007-2018.
He was selected as the leader of the NDP at a leadership election on March 24, 2012, on the fourth ballot.
He then was Leader of the Official Opposition until the NDP lost just over half of its seats in the 2015 federal election.
Following the election, a leadership review was held and Mulcair lost it, and was replaced by Jagmeet Singh.
He then resigned his seat as Member of Parliament in August 2018.
The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be the 23rd FIFA World Cup tournament.
It will be hosted in Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
This is the first time three countries will host the tournament.
Gilles Duceppe (; born July 22, 1947) is a Canadian politician.
He was leader of the Québec sovereignty movement and former leader of the Bloc Québécois.
He was a Member of Parliament in the House of Commons of Canada for over 20 years and has been the leader of the sovereigntist Bloc Québécois for 15 years in three stints: 1996, 1997-2011 and in 2015.
He resigned as party leader after the 2011 election, in which he lost his own seat to New Democratic Party (NDP) candidate Hélène Laverdière and his party suffered a heavy defeat; however, he returned four years later to lead the party into the 2015 election.
After being defeated in his own riding by Laverdière again, he resigned once more.
Elizabeth Evans May  (born June 9, 1954) is an American-born Canadian politician.
May was leader of the Green Party of Canada and Member of Parliament for Saanich—Gulf Islands.
She is an environmentalist, author, activist, and lawyer, May served as the Executive Director of the Sierra Club of Canada from 1989 to 2006.
May ran for re-election in the 2015 federal election in the riding of Saanich–Gulf Islands and was successful in regaining her seat in Parliament.
After the 2015 election, she was the only Green Party member in the House of Commons.
This changed on May 6, 2019, when Paul Manly was elected.
Manly became the second Green Party member in the House of Commons.
Opinion polling
Federal election
October 2019 events
Andrew James Scheer  (born May 20, 1979) is a Canadian politician.
He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the riding of Regina—Qu'Appelle since 2004.
Between 2017 and 2020, he was the Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Official Opposition.
Scheer was selected to the riding of Regina—Qu'Appelle at the age of 25.
Scheer was reelected in 2006, 2008 and 2011 before becoming the Speaker of the House of Commons at age 32, making him the youngest Speaker in the chamber's history.
On September 28, 2016, Scheer announced his bid for the leadership of the Conservative Party, running under the slogan “Real conservative.
Real leader.”
He won the leadership position on May 27, 2017.
Scheer was elected for the first time in the 2004 election.
He was elected in the riding of Regina—Qu'Appelle for the Conservative Party.
With that election, he beat the New Democratic Party MP Lorne Lystrom.
He won by over 800 votes.
He was elected again in the 2006 election.
He beat Lystrom again by 2740 votes.
Mario Beaulieu (; born 1959) is a Québécois nationalist.
He was the interim leader (until 2019), president (2014–2019) and was also leader (2014–2015) of the Bloc Québécois.
He was the president of the sovereigntist Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste of Montreal from 2009 to 2014, and has been the spokesman for the Mouvement Québec français.
Rhéal Éloi Fortin () is a Canadian lawyer and politician.
He is the spokesperson of the Groupe parlementaire québécois in the House of Commons of Canada.
He served as interim leader of the Bloc Québécois after the resignation of leader Gilles Duceppe until the next leader, Martine Ouellet was named on March 18, 2017.
Wahbi Khazri (; born 8 February 1991 in Ajaccio) is a Tunisian professional football player who currently plays for Sunderland and the Tunisia national team.
He plays as a midfielder and a winger.
He has also played for SC Bastia, Girondins de Bordeaux, and Stade Rennais.
He played in the 2018 FIFA World Cup for Tunisia, and he scored two goals.
LFP Profile
Wahbi Khazri at Soccerway.com
Québec debout (Translation: Quebec Standing Up, or Quebec Stand Up), formerly the Groupe parlementaire québécois (Translation: Quebec Parliamentary Group) is a Quebec-based parliamentary group in the House of Commons of Canada that is in the process of registering as a political party.
The group does not have a party leader but named Rhéal Fortin as its spokesperson on March 21, 2018.
The Groupe parlementaire québécois was formed on February 28, 2018 by seven Members of Parliament (MPs) who resigned from the caucus of the Bloc Québécois (BQ) due to their opposition to the leadership of Martine Ouellet.
Presidential elections were held in Austria on 24 April 2016, with a second round run-off on 22 May 2016.
However, the results of the second round were annulled and a re-vote took place on 4 December 2016.
The President of Austria is directly elected by the people once every six years.
The election is held under a two-round system; if no candidate receives more than 50% of votes cast in the first round, then a second ballot occurs in which only those two candidates who received the greatest number of votes in the first round may stand.
In the first round of the election, Norbert Hofer of the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) received the most votes.
Alexander Van der Bellen, a member of the Austrian Greens ran as an independent, placed second.
Since no candidate received a majority of the vote, Hofer and Van der Bellen went head-to-head in the second round in May.
This was the first time since World War II that an Austrian president had not been backed by either the People's or the Social Democratic party.
During the run-off, Van der Bellen defeated Hofer on 23 May 2016 after the postal ballots had been counted.
Annulment of second round
On 22 July, the results of the second round of voting were annulled after the results in 20 of the 117 administrative districts were challenged, and the Constitutional Court of Austria found that Austrian electoral law had been disregarded in 14 of them.
The Court found that over 77,900 absentee votes were counted too early, however without any signs of votes having been cheated.
The second round re-vote was planned on 2 October, but was postponed to 4 December 2016.
Van der Bellen ultimately won the second round re-vote with 53.8% of the vote and a voter turnout of 74.2%.
Hofer announced his defeat in the race to Van der Bellen when the result had become apparent shortly after polls closed.
Van der Bellen was sworn in as the twelfth president of Austria on 26 January 2017.
Politics of Austria
Norbert Gerwald Hofer (; born 2 March 1971) is an Austrian politician.
He is a member of the Freedom Party (FPÖ) and since 18 December 2017.
He was the Third President of the National Council from 2013 to 2017.
Hofer was a candidate for President of Austria in the 2016 election.
He received the plurality of votes, 35% as opposed to 21% of rival Alexander Van der Bellen, in the first round.
The much closer results of the second round of voting (49.7%/50.3%) were annulled by the Constitutional Court due to voting irregularities affecting nearly 78,000 votes, requiring the election to be re-held.
In the re-run on 4 December 2016 he received 46% of the vote and lost the election to Van der Bellen.
The Russian Women's Football Championship (Russian: Чемпионат России по футболу среди женщин, Chempionat Rossii po Futbolu credi zhenshchin) is the women's top division football league in Russia.
The current champions are Zvezda Perm.
Zvezda Perm has also won the most titles.
The tournament was created in 1992.
women.soccerway.com
womenfootball.ru
The 2016 Spanish general election was held on Sunday, 26 June 2016, to elect the 12th Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain.
All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 266 seats in the Senate.
In the end, the alliance suffered a surprise decline in votes and vote share compared to the previous election, while the PP increased its number of votes and seats.
The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), while clinging on to second place, kept losing votes and seats and scored a new historical low.
Elections in Spain
Pablo Manuel Iglesias Turrión, known as either Pablo Iglesias or  Pablo Iglesias Turrión (; born 17 October 1978) is a Spanish politician.
He was the Secretary-General of political party Podemos from 2014 to 2021.
He was a lecturer in political science at the Complutense University of Madrid.
He was elected to the European Parliament in the 2014 elections as the leading candidate of the newly formed party Podemos, along with four other members of his party.
Iglesias hosts the internet programs La Tuerka and Fort Apache, and appears in Spanish political TV shows.
He was vicepresident of Spanish goverment from January, 2020 to March, 2021.
He resigned to be candidate in the 2021 elections of Madrid.
He had bad results in said elections and he resigned from all political charges.
Alberto Carlos Rivera Díaz (born 15 November 1979) is a Spanish lawyer and politician.
He was the leader of Citizens from July 2006 to November 2019.
He placed fourth in the 2016 general election.
He was a member of the Congress of Deputies and a former member of the Parliament of Catalonia.
Gabriel Rufián Romero (born 8 February 1982) is a Spanish politician and activist.
In the Spanish general election, 2015 and 2016 he led the Republican Left of Catalonia, a pro-independence electoral party.
He is also a member of the secretariat of the Assemblea Nacional Catalana and a member of Súmate, two other pro-independence groups.
In the 2016 general election, he was elected to the Congress of Deputies for the constituency of Barcelona.
The presence of Rufián in the ERC list has been suggested to be a case of tokenism.
Francesc Homs Molist (born 5 September 1969) is a Spanish politician.
He served as Minister of the Presidency and Spokesperson of the Government of Catalonia.
He ran in the 2016 general election, but came in last place.
He was a member of the Parliament of Catalonia from 2003 to 2010.
He was writer of the draft of the new Statute of Catalonia on behalf of Convergència i Unió (CiU), and speaker of the new Statute (2006).
The Tham Luang cave rescue involved the rescue of twelve boys aged 11 to 16 and a 25-year-old man who became stranded in Tham Luang Nang Non (; "Great Cave of the Sleeping Lady"), a cave in Thailand's Chiang Rai Province on 23 June 2018.
Heavy rains flooded the cave during their visit.
The boys – all members of a local association football team – and their assistant coach were reported missing a few hours later, and search operations began immediately.
The rescue effort expanded into a massive operation.
After struggles through narrow passages and muddy waters, British divers discovered the missing people, all alive, on an elevated rock about  from the cave mouth, on 2 July, over nine days after they went missing.
To leave the cave, they may need to learn to dive or wait months for the floodwater to drop in a few months
Over 1,000 people have been involved in the rescue operation, including Thai Navy Seals as well as volunteers, teams and technical assistance from multiple countries  A 38-year-old former Thai Navy Seal died while attempting to return after delivering supplies of air to the cave on 5 July.
Smart casual is a dress code that is neat yet casual.
Oxford defines it as "neat, conventional, yet relatively informal in style, especially as worn to conform to a particular dress code". "
Business casual" is another similar term.
It suggests some formality, not really casual in fact.
The 2018 Russian Women's Football Championship (Russian: Чемпионат России по футболу среди женщин 2018) is the 27th Russian Women's Football Championship season.
It is being played from 21 April 2018 to 23 October 2018.
The defending champions are Zvezda Perm.
Elena Danilova (Ryazan-VDV)
Nelli Korovkina (Chertanovo Moscow)
Nadezhda Smirnova (CSKA Moscow)
Olesya Kurochkina (Zvezda Perm)
Zvezda-2005 Perm (Russian: Звезда-2005 Пермь) is a professional women's football club from Perm, Russia.
The club currently plays in the Russian Women's Football Championship.
Zvezda Perm is the most successful team in the tournament, having won 6 titles.
The team was founded in 2005 and is named after the men's team, Zvezda Perm, which was dissolved in 1997.
Zvezda Perm reached the final of the 2008–09 UEFA Women's Cup, but lost to FCR Duisburg.
Their best performance in the Champions League was in 2010–11 when they reached the quarter-finals.
Winners (6):  2007, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017
Russian Women's Cup
Winners (5):  2007, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016
Source: Club website, UEFA
zvezda2005.ru, Official site
She played for Russia in the UEFA Women's Euro 2017.
She has also played for Rossiyanka, and Zorky Krasnogorsk.
Nadezhda Smirnova at UEFA
Nadezhda Smirnova at Soccerway
Crewe railway works is a British railway engineering facility built in 1840 by the Grand Junction Railway.
It is located in the town of Crewe, in Cheshire.
At its height, Crewe Works employed over 20,000 people.
In 2005 fewer than 1,000 remained on site, with a further 270 redundancies announced in November 2005.
More cutbacks, or even closure, are possible.
Current work is largely focused on general maintenance and the inspection of seriously damaged rolling stock.
Much of the site once occupied by the works has been sold off and is now occupied by a supermarket, leisure park, and a large new health centre.
In physics, a plane wave or planewave is a wave with wavefronts that are parallel planes.
An EPROM (rarely EROM), or erasable programmable read-only memory, is a type of memory chip.
Unlike a normal programmable read-only memory (PROM), this type of chip can have its information cleared and written again.
EPROMs are cleared by shining ultraviolet light on the clear opening on their top.
Some EPROMs can be cleared using only electricity instead of needing ultraviolet light.
These are called EEPROMs (standing for electrically erasable programmable read-only memory).
Sainte-Croix-en-Plaine is a commune.
Coalville is a city in Utah in the United States.
Oroville is a city in California.
It is the county seat of Butte County.
The population was 15,506 at the 2010 census, up from 13,004 in the 2000 census.
Leavenworth is a city in Chelan County, Washington, United States.
The population was 1,965 at the 2010 census.
Davis is a town in Tucker County, West Virginia, along the Blackwater River.
The population was 660 at the 2010 census.
Oroville, California, United States
Oroville, Washington, United States
Lake Oroville, in Butte County, California, United States
Oroville Dam, in Butte County, California, United States
Oroville Municipal Airport, in Butte County, California, United States
Oroville is a city in the northern bulk of the Okanagan Highlands in north-central Washington, United States.
Oroville is a member municipality of Okanogan County, Washington, between Omak and Penticton.
The population was 1,686 at the 2010 census.
La Marque ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
The population was 14,509 at the 2010 census.
Bozeman is a city in and the seat of Gallatin County, Montana, United States.
It is located in southwest Montana.
In the 2010 census put Bozeman's population at 37,280 and by 2016 the population rose to 45,250, making it the fourth largest city in Montana.
Bozeman is home to Montana State University.
The local newspaper is the Bozeman Daily Chronicle, and the city is served by Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport.
Butte is a city in, and the county seat of Silver Bow County, Montana, United States.
The city covers .
In the 2010 census, has a population of around 36,400, making it Montana's fifth largest city.
It is served by Bert Mooney Airport with airport code BTM.
Butte is home to Montana Technological University.
John W. Bonner, Governor of Montana
F. Augustus Heinze, copper magnate
Evel Knievel, motorcycle daredevil
Mike Mansfield, U.S. senator
William Rockefeller, businessman
Kathlyn Williams, actress
City and County of Butte-Silver Bow
Butte Visitors Bureau
The Montana Standard, the local newspaper
Kalispell (ˈkæl əˌspɛl, ˌkæl əˈspɛl) is a city in, and the county seat of Flathead County, Montana, United States.
The 2015 Census estimates put Kalispell's population at 22,052.
The name Kalispell is a Salish word meaning "flat land above the lake".
Flathead Lake is nearby.
Plungė is a city in Lithuania.
It has a population of 18,904 people.
Jonah Adam Falcon (born July 29, 1970) is an American actor and television presenter.
He is best known for the size of his penis, which he attests to be 9.5" long when flaccid, and 13.5" long when erect.
Doncaster railway works is a plant in  Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England.
When it was set up by the Great Northern Railway in 1853, it replaced the previous works in Boston and Peterborough.
Until 1867 it did only repairs and maintenance.
In 1866, Patrick Stirling was appointed as Locomotive Superintendent, and the first of the 875 class was built in 1886.
At this time the works also began building new coaches.
In 1873 they built the first sleeping cars; in 1879 the first dining cars in the United Kingdom; and in 1882 the first corridor coaches.
In 1891, 99 locomotives, 181 carriages and 1493 wagons were built.
In 1957, the last of over two thousand steam locomotives was built.
Carriage building finished in 1962.
The works was modernised with the addition of a diesel locomotive repair shop.
Under BREL, new diesel shunters and 25 kV electric locomotives were built, also Class 56 and Class 58 diesel locomotives.
In July 2003 the works celebrated its 150th anniversary with an open weekend.
Owners Wabtec closed the train engine plant in 2007.
In early 2008 the main locomotive repair shop was demolished to make way for housing.
Wabtec still does passenger fleet refurbishment at the Doncaster site.
The BR Standard Class 9F 2-10-0 is a class of steam locomotive designed for British Railways by Robert Riddles.
The Class 9F was the last in a series of standardised locomotive classes designed for British Railways during the 1950s.
It was intended for use on fast, heavy freight trains over long distances.
It was one of the most powerful steam locomotive types ever constructed in Britain, and successfully performed its intended duties.
The class earned a nickname of 'Spaceships', due to its size and shape.
They were numbered 92000–92250.
Mogadiscio was the name of Mogadishu, capital of Somalia, when was under Italy's rule from 1905 until 1947.
The Italian influence in Mogadishu lasted 80 years, from 1880 until 1960, when the city grew from a small city of just two thousand inhabitants to a metropolis of nearly half a million "mogadiscians" in the metropolitan area.
The ancient city of Mogadishu was under Italian colonial rule/influence for nearly seventy years, from the 1880s until after the end of WW2.
In 1905 was declared capital of the newly created Somalia Italiana.
The first Italian to write about Mogadiscio was Marco Polo, who knew of the city during his merchant travels in Asia.
But only in the late XIX century the commerce company "Filonardi" from Italy took control of facilities in the port of Mogadishu.
By 1882, Mogadishu was under the joint control of the Somali Geledi Sultanate (which was also holding sway over the Shebelle Valley region in the interior called Benadir) and the Omani Sultan of Zanzibar.
In 1885, Ali bin Said leased the city to an Italian chartered company owned by Vincenzo Filonardi.
This "Compagnia Filonardi" (1893-96) and later the "Società Anonima Commerciale Italiana del Benadir" (1899-1905) was finally taken by the Italian government, that obtained the control of the entire region of Benadir with the port of Mogadishu through an agreement with the British government in 1892.
From 3 August 1889 to 15 May 1893 Filonardi was the first Governor of the "Somalia italiana" (he was governor again from 1896 to 1897).
The Kingdom of Italy purchased the city in 1905 and made Mogadishu the capital of the newly established Italian Somaliland.
The Italians subsequently referred to the city as Mogadiscio.
The city was soon modernized in the early 1910s with the creation of the first sewage system, the first hospital, the first paved roads and the new electricity facilities.
In the 1920s the Italians created the first airport and enlarged the "Port of Mogadishu".
From 5 April 1908 to 5 May 1936, the Royal Corps of Somali Colonial Troops (Regio corpo truppe coloniali della Somalia Italiana), originally called the "Guard Corps of Benadir", served as the territory's formal military corps with headquarters in Mogadiscio.
At the start of its establishment, the force had 2,600 Italian officers.
Between 1911 and 1912, over 1,000 Somalis from Mogadishu served as combat units along with Eritrean and Italian soldiers in the Italo-Turkish War.
Most of the troops stationed never returned home until they were transferred back to Italian Somaliland in preparation for the Second Italo-Ethiopian War in 1935.
On December 5, 1923, Cesare Maria De Vecchi was named Governor in charge of the new colonial administration and promoted the process of complete pacification of the Somalia italiana, with the initial integration of the native population.
Italian colonial policy followed two principles in Italian Somaliland: preservation of the dominant clan and ethnic configurations and respect for Islam as the territory's religion.
In 1928, the Italian authorities built the Mogadishu Cathedral (Cattedrale di Mogadiscio).
It was constructed in a Norman Gothic style, based on the Cefalù Cathedral in Cefalù, Sicily.
Following its establishment, Crown Prince Umberto II of Italy made his first publicized visit to Mogadishu.
To commemorate the visit, the Arch of Umberto was constructed.
The arch was built at the center of Mogadishu Garden.
The Mogadishu International Airport was constructed that same year.
The facility was regarded as one of the finest in the region.
In the early 1930s, the new Italian Governors, Guido Corni and Maurizio Rava, started a policy of full assimilation of the Somalis.
Many Somalis were enrolled in the Italian colonial troops, and thousands of Italian colonists moved to live in Mogadishu.
The city grew in size and some small manufacturing companies opened up.
The Italians also settled in agricultural areas around the capital, such as Jowhar and Janale (Genale).
It is noteworthy to pinpoint that Mogadiscio was the only name of Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia, when was officially under Italy's rule from 1905 until February 1947.
The only official language in those years was the Italian language.
In 1930, there were 22,000 Italians living in Italian Somaliland, representing 2% of the territory's population.
The majority resided in the capital Mogadishu, with other Italian communities concentrated in Jowhar (Villabruzzi), Adale (Itala), Janale (Genale), Jamame and Kismayo.
In the mid' 1930s the Italian community of Mogadishu started the first football championships in Somalia: their main team was AC Mogadiscio.
By 1935, Mogadishu began to serve as a major naval base and port for the Italians.
Then Prime Minister of Italy Benito Mussolini regarded Greater Somalia (La Grande Somalia) with capital Mogadiscio as the crown jewel in Italy's colonial empire in eastern Africa.
Consequently, from 1936 to 1940, new roads were constructed in the region around Mogadiscio, such as the "Imperial Road" from Mogadishu to Addis Abeba.
New railways (114 km from Mogadishu to Jowhar) and many schools, hospitals, ports and bridges were also built.
In March 1941 Mogadiscio was occupied by the British Army.
Because of security reasons, nearly all the Italians of Somalia moved to live in Mogadiscio, so consequently in 1942 it was a city where the Italians were nearly half the population and where the Catholicism was the religion of nearly 60% of the inhabitants.
According to reports of the British authorities, Mogadiscio in 1942 looked mostly like an european city (nicknamed "the white pearl of the Indian Ocean").
in 1950 the Italians returned to rule the city under mandate of the ONU for another ten years until 1960, when was declared the independence of Somalia.
In the 10 years of the Italian mandate the country experience huge improvements, from economy and education to sports (for example with the creation of the first football teams, like the Genio Officina and the AC Mogadiscio.
Trent'anni di storia italiana 1915 - 1945.
Mondadori Editore.
Hess, Robert L. Italian Colonialism in Somalia.
University of Chicago P. Chicago, 1966.
Tripodi, Paolo.
The Colonial Legacy in Somalia.
St. Martin's P Inc. New York, 1999.
Fitzgerald, Nina J. Somalia.
Nova Science, Inc. New York, 2002.
The BR Standard Class 7, otherwise known as the Britannia Class, is a class of 4-6-2 steam locomotive designed under Robert Riddles for use by British Railways for mixed traffic duties.
Fifty-five were constructed between 1951 and 1954.
The design employed results from the 1948 locomotive exchanges undertaken in advance of further locomotive classes being constructed.
Three batches were constructed at Crewe Works, before the publication of the 1955 Modernisation Plan.
They were numbered 70000–70054.
On November 14, the National Weather Service (NWS) issued a warning for severe weather during the early hours of November 15.
A tornado watch was issued at 12:25 a.m. ET.
The first tornado report was in South Carolina, with seven more tornadoes hitting North Carolina.
The final tornado was reported at 4:36 a.m. ET and the tornado watch expired at 8:00 a.m. ET.
It began as a storm system in Montana and hit North Dakota at 7 a.m. CDT.
Minot reported winds up to 70 mph.
The storm then moved into Minnesota.
Winds up to 100 mph were recorded at the Alexandria Airport.
It arrived in Minneapolis at 4 p.m. CDT and left 250,000 people without power.
The derecho then moved into Wisconsin.
A meteorologist working at the University of Wisconsin-Madison saw the derecho's approach.
Windows were blown out at the campus.
The derecho moved into Illinois at 9 p.m. CDT.
Chicago had winds gusting to 70 mph and dropped 14°F (from 83°F at 9:30 p.m. to 68°F at 9:50 p.m.).
The storm died in northwestern Indiana at midnight on July 20.
Carol Bellamy (born January 14, 1942) is the chair of the Board of the Global Community Engagement and Resilience Fund (GCERF).
She was Director of the Peace Corps, executive director of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and President and CEO of World Learning.
After three terms in the New York State Senate, she was the first woman to be elected as President of the New York City Council, a position she held until her unsuccessful bid for Mayor of New York in 1985.
She was the second to last person to hold this position.
The Fales Library Guide to the Carol Bellamy Papers
Havre ( ) is the county seat and largest city in Hill County, Montana, in the United States.
Havre is nicknamed the crown jewel of the Hi-Line.
It is said to be named after the city of Le Havre in France.
Havre was incorporated in 1893.
It was founded mainly as a railroad service center for the Great Northern Railway.
A buffalo jump, named the Too Close for Comfort Site, is just outside of town.
The Milk River is also nearby.
Anaconda, county seat of Deer Lodge County, is located in southwestern Montana of the United States.
It is located at the foot of the Anaconda Range.
As of the 2010 census the population of the city was 9,298.
Miles City is a city in and the county seat of Custer County, Montana, United States.
The population was 8,410 at the 2010 census.
at an altitude of 2369 feet (722 m).
Eleanor Holmes Norton (born June 13, 1937) is an American politician.
She serves as a non-voting Delegate to the United States House of Representatives representing the District of Columbia.
Norton may serve on committees as well as speak on the House floor; however, she is not allowed to vote on the final passage of any legislation.
U.S. Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton  – official government website
SNCC Digital Gateway: Eleanor Holmes Norton, Documentary website created by the SNCC Legacy Project and Duke University, telling the story of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee & grassroots organizing from the inside-out
History and powers of DC's Delegate to Congress
The Colbert Report: Better Know a District – District of Columbia – Eleanor Holmes Norton Pt.
Antonio Toledo Corro (1 April 1919 – 6 July 2018) was a Mexican politician.
Toledo Corro was born in Escuinapa de Hidalgo.
He served as mayor of Mazatlan from 1959 to 1962.
He was Secretary of the Agrarian Reform of Mexico during the term of President José López Portillo, a personal friend, from 1978 to 1980.
Toledo was Governor of Sinaloa from 1981 to 1986.
Drake University is a private, co-educational university.
It is located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States.
The institution offers a number of undergraduate and graduate programs, as well as professional programs in business, law and pharmacy.
Thomas Michael Hardiman (born July 8, 1965) is an American Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
He was nominated by President George W. Bush.
He began active service on April 2, 2007 and serves in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
He was a United States District Judge.
In 2017, Hardiman was a finalist to replaced Antonin Scalia as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, but Neil M. Gorsuch was nominated by President Donald Trump instead.
The next year, following Justice Anthony Kennedy announcing his retirement from the Supreme Court, Hardiman was once again considered a front-runner to fill the vacant seat.
U.S. Department of Justice Nominee Resume
Winchester is a small town near downtown Boston, Massachusetts, United States in Middlesex County.
It is the seventh richest settlement in Massachusetts.
The population was 21,374 at the 2010 United States Census.
Town of Winchester official website
Amritlal Vegad (3 October 1928 – 6 July 2018) was an Indian writer and poet.
He was born in Madhapar, India.
He wrote in Gujarati and Hindi from Jabalpur.
Amritlal Vegad was awarded in 2004 with Sahitya Akademi Award for his travelogue – Saundaryani Nadi Narmada and also  Madhya Pradesh Rajya Sahitya Award & Rashtrapati Award for his various works.
He was best known for his novel Narmada-ki-pari-krama written in Hindi language and Saundaryani Nadi Narmada (travelogue) & Parikramā Narmadā maiyānī in Gujarati language.
Alan John Gilzean (22 October 1938 – 8  July 2018) was a Scottish professional football player.
He was active in the 1960s and 1970s.
He played for Dundee and Tottenham Hotspur.
He also appeared in 22 international games for Scotland.
Profile Sporting-Heroes.net
Alan Gilzean-aerial craftsman
Mundakkal Mathew Jacob (9 August 1927 – 8 July 2018), popularly known as M. M. Jacob, was an Indian politician.
He worked in Indian National Congress.
He was appointed Governor of Meghalaya in 1995 and again in 2000 for a second term.
He also discharged the function of the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh as well for some time in 1996.
Governors of Arunachal Pradesh
Frank Vernon Ramsey, Jr. (July 13, 1931 – July 8, 2018) was an American professional basketball player and coach.
He played his entire nine-year (1954–1964) NBA career with the Boston Celtics.
Ramsey was also a head coach for the Kentucky Colonels of the ABA during the 1970–1971 season.
He was born in Corydon, Kentucky.
Frank Ramsey's bio on Hoophall.com
Frank Ramsey's University of Kentucky page
Logan Alexander Paul (born April 1, 1995) is an American actor, director, internet personality, screenwriter, rapper, and minor boxer.
Paul became famous through his videos shared on former internet video service Vine.
Paul's television and movie work includes guest appearances on Law & Order Special Victims Unit and Weird Loners, and appearances in movies The Thinning and The Space Between Us.
On January 1st, 2018, Paul uploaded a vlog to his YouTube channel depicting the recently deceased corpse of a man who had committed suicide by hanging in Aokigahara, Japan.
The video gained 6.3 million views within 24 hours of being uploaded.
Westlake is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States.
The population was 32,729 at the 2010 census.
The area now known as the city of Westlake was first settled on October 10, 1810.
The Taste of Chicago (known locally as  The Taste) is the world's largest food festival.
It is held for five days in July in Chicago, Illinois in Grant Park.
Non-food-related events include live music on multiple stages.
Musical acts vary from local artists to nationally known artists like Carlos Santana, Moby, Kenny Rogers or Robert Plant.
"Gloria al Bravo Pueblo" (Glory to the Brave People) was adopted as Venezuela's national anthem by President Antonio Guzmán Blanco on May 25, 1881.
The lyrics were written by the physician and journalist Vicente Salias in 1810.
The music was later composed by musician Juan José Landaeta.
It is said, however, that the melody has been known since 1840 as La Marsellesa Venezolana (Venezuelan Marseillaise), in reference to its subtle similarity to the French national anthem.
Some recent investigations have suggested that the real author of the anthem was Andrés Bello, and not Salias, to whom it was originally credited, and the music was composed by another musician called Lino Gallardo.
However, this theory has yet to be proven, and lacks any real recognition among the general Venezuelan population, historians, or otherwise.
The Venezuelan national anthem is played every day on radio and television broadcasts at 12:00 am, 6:00 am and 12:00 pm (either the full version or the chorus, first stanza and chorus) on all national TV networks.
On radio broadcasts, the state anthem is played after the national anthem, which is also the case in state TV stations.
In most occasions, only the chorus, first stanza and the chorus are played or even the chorus itself.
Sometimes the chorus is played twice in the beginning, and once in the rest of the anthem.
In formal events (if the anthem will be played by either a military band, concert band or orchestra) the format is: Chorus (2x), First verse and Chorus (2x), with the optional introduction.
If played in full the chorus is sung twice, with or without the introductiory notes.
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html
Efemérides Venezolanas, for detailed information.
Gloria al Bravo Pueblo (1810)
Venezuela: Gloria al Bravo Pueblo - Audio of the national anthem of Venezuela, with information and lyrics
Alpha Cephei, also known as Alderamin, is the brightest star in the Cepheus constellation.
It is a blue star.
A yellow hypergiant is a huge hypergiant star.
It starts off a mass of about 20–60 solar masses, but it soon loses about half that mass (because they are very unstable).
It has a spectral class from A to K.
They are amongst the most luminous stars, with absolute magnitude (MV) around −9.
They are very rare: only 15 are known in the Milky Way and six of those are in a single cluster.
They are sometimes referred to as 'cool hypergiants' in comparison to O- and B-type stars, and sometimes as 'warm hypergiants' in comparison to red supergiants.
Yellow hypergiants have evolved off the main sequence and have little hydrogen left in their centres.
A gnat  is any  tiny fly in the suborder Nematocera.
"Gnat" is a loose descriptive category rather than a technical term.
They can be both biting and non-biting.
The biting ones are often called midges.
Often they fly in large numbers, called clouds, in damp places like the Scottish Highlands.
One interesting group are the eye-gnats.
the Smithsonian Institution describes them as “non-biting flies, no bigger than a few grains of salt, ... attracted to fluids secreted by your eyes”.
Rosie and Jim (sometimes written as Rosie & Jim) is a British children's television programme produced by Ragdoll Productions.
It was aired on ITV from 3 September 1990 to 10 March 2000, and on PBS from 5 September 1992 to 31 March 2001.
The program continued to be intermittently repeated on CITV until August 2004.
Rosie and Jim are two rag dolls who live aboard a narrowboat called the Ragdoll, which is from Birmingham.
They have a concertina.
They come alive, when no one is looking, to explore the world that they pass by on the canal.
They learn to experience things by following Ragdoll's owner on adventures and secretly join in with them.
Usually, they end up causing trouble but they never get caught because no one ever sees them.
A tugboat or towboat is a type of boat that maneuvers other vessels by pushing or pulling them.
This is done either by direct contact or by means of a tow line.
Tugboats typically move vessels that are restricted in their ability to maneuver on their own, such as ships in a crowded harbor or a narrow canal, Also, vessels that cannot move by themselves, such as barges, disabled ships, log rafts, or oil platforms.
CLS (originally Continuous Linked Settlement) is a specialist US financial institution that provides settlement services to its members in the foreign exchange market (FX).
Although the forex market is decentralised and has no central exchange or clearing facility, firms that chose to use CLS to settle their FX transactions can mitigate the settlement risk associated with their trades.
Since it began operations in 2002, CLS has rapidly become the market-standard for foreign exchange settlement.
As a result, the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) officially designated CLS a Systemically Important Financial Market Utility in July 2012.
The single day record for gross-value settlement, set on 19 March 2008, stands at US$10.3 trillion, for 1,113,464 payment instructions.
The single day record for gross-volume settlement, set on 28 May 2013, is 1,992,652.
In 2002 CLS was launched with 39 Members and seven currencies.
As of November 2015 CLS settles 18 Currencies, has 74 Shareholders, 64 Settlement Members and over 9,000 active Third Party participants.
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group
Nomura
Northern Trust
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group
Svenska Handelsbanken
Swedbank
Toronto-Dominion Bank
The Clearing House Association, L.L.C. is a New York-headquartered trade group and the nation's first and oldest banking association representing some of the world's largest commercial banks.
It is a nonpartisan organization that advocates on regulatory, legislative, and legal public policy issues on behalf of its owner banks before policymakers, courts of law, and standards setters around the globe.
The Clearing House seeks a level playing field among similarly situated market participants, in which a legal and regulatory framework promotes systemic stability, economic growth, and a safe and sound banking system.
Unique among trades for its sole focus on large-scale commercial banking and payments issues, the Association and its Owner Banks form strong consensus positions on issues vital to the banking industry that are technically detailed and research- and data-driven.
BB&T
Fifth Third Bank
SunTrust
Toronto–Dominion Bank
Clearing House Payments Company official website
A rag doll is a children's toy.
It is a cloth figure of a doll.
They are traditionally home-made from (and stuffed with) spare scraps of material.
They are one of the oldest children's toys in existence.
Today, many rag dolls are commercially produced to look like the original home-made dolls.
These dolls usually have simple features, soft cloth bodies, and patchwork clothing.
Milow is a municipality  in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
Milow has six districts (Ortsteil):
Deibow
Görnitz
Kastorf
Krinitz
Semmerin
Milow, Germany, a municipality in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
Milow (singer), Belgian singer-songwriter
Gianfranco Petris (30 August 1936 – 1 July 2018) was an Italian football player.
He was born in Budoia, Italy.
Firuz Mustafayev Rajab oglu (; 18 October 1933 – 7 July 2018), also spelled as Feyruz Mustafayev was an Azerbaijani politician.
Mustafayev served as acting Prime Minister of Azerbaijan.
His terms lasted from April 7 to May 18, when he was replaced by Rahim Huseynov.
Tab Hunter (born Arthur Andrew Kelm; July 11, 1931 – July 8, 2018) was an American actor, pop singer, movie producer, and author.
He starred in more than 40 movies.
Hunter was known for her roles in Damn Yankees, Sweet Kill, and Grease 2.
His famous song was "Young Love".
Hunter was gay.
From 1983 to 2018, Hunter was in a partnership with Allan Glaser.
Tab Hunter official website
Tab Hunter fansite
Stuart Oliver Knussen CBE (12 June 1952 – 8 July 2018) was a Scottish composer and conductor.
He was awarded CBE in the 1994 Birthday Honours.
CompositionToday – Knussen article, review and interview
Knussen biography at the website of his publisher Faber Music
Birmingham Contemporary Music Group website
Notes on Symphony No.
3 by Thomas May
Two Interviews with Oliver Knussen by Bruce Duffie, December 17, 1988 & March 13, 1998
Hans Günter Winkler (24 July 1926 – 9 July 2018) was a German show jumping rider.
He was born in Barmen, today part of Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia.
He won four Olympic gold medals: two in 1956, one in 1960, and one in 1964.
Hans Günter Winkler  hall-of-fame-sport.de
Kim Kreling: Where are they Now?
Hans Gunter Winkler horse-canada.com
Hans-Günter Winkler - an Olympic Jockey  olympics30.com
Baar, Switzerland, a municipality in the canton of Zug, Switzerland
Baar, Swabia, a municipality in western Bavaria, Germany
Baar, Rhineland-Palatinate, a municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Baar (region), a region in southern Germany, between the Black Forest and the Swabian Alb
Baar-Ebenhausen, a municipality in central Bavaria
Edward Jack Peter Westwick (born 27 June 1987) is an English actor and musician.
He is best known for his role as Chuck Bass on The CW's teen television drama series Gossip Girl (2007–2012).
In November 2017, two women accused Westwick of raping them and another accused him of sexually assaulting her.
The Los Angeles Police Department investigated the allegations.
PopGurls Interview: Ed Westwick
Baar-Ebenhausen () is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany.
Raymond Michael Kethledge (born December 11, 1966) is an American judge.
He is the United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.
He is a former law clerk for Associate Justice Anthony Kennedy of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Raymond Kethledge at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
White House Profile
Willa Joanna Chance Holland (born June 18, 1991) is an American actress and model.
She is known for her roles as Kaitlin Cooper Nichol in the Fox teen drama The O.C., Agnes Andrews in The CW series Gossip Girl, Aqua in Kingdom Hearts, and Thea Queen / Speedy in Arrow.
Lena Kathren Headey ( ; born 3 October 1973) is an English actress.
She starred in the Home Box Office television series Game of Thrones.
Baar (; ; also Swabian: Baar) is a municipality in Aichach-Friedberg district, in Bavaria, southern Germany.
Baar (Schwaben) - Official site
Ian McElhinney (born 19 August 1948) is a Northern Irish actor and director.
He has appeared in many television series.
He is known for his role as Barristan Selmy in Game of Thrones, and as General Dodonna in Rogue One.
Liam Cunningham (born 2 June 1961) is an Irish stage and screen actor.
He is known for playing Davos Seaworth in the HBO epic-fantasy series Game of Thrones.
The Linth (pronounced  "lint") is a Swiss river that starts near the village of Linthal in the mountains of the canton of Glarus, and flows into the Obersee section of Lake Zurich.
The textile industry of the canton of Glarus he started because it could use the water power of the Linth.