the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
The iPhone X and iPhone X Max (pronounced "ten S" and "ten S Max") are smartphones sold by Apple Inc. The two phone models were announced on September 12, 2018, at the Steve Jobs Theater in Cupertino, California.
Along with the lower-cost iPhone X, they are succeeding the iPhone X that was released in 2017.
The X and X Max are available in silver, space gray, and gold, with 64, 256, or 512 GB storage options.
The X has a 5.8″ OLED screen, while the Max has a 6.5″ OLED screen, the biggest on any iPhone ever.
The X sells starting at US $999, while the X Max starts at US $1,099.
The X, X Max, and XR are the first iPhones to not include a Lightning-to-3.5 mm audio adapter.
Lightning-to-3.5 mm audio adapters can only be bought separately.
Mobile phones released in 2018
Perry Firestone King (born April 30, 1948) is an American actor.
He was born in Alliance, Ohio.
King played the role of Cody Allen on the detective series Riptide from 1984 to 1986.
Japan Victor Company (Japanese: 日本ビクター株式会社, Nihon Bikutā Kabushiki-gaisha?)
is known as JVC.
It is a Japanese company making electronic devices for the domestic and professional markets.
They make many products, such as camcorders, VCRs and DVD players, CD-R and DVD-R discs, and televisions.
Its headquarters are in the city of Yokohama, Japan.
JVC's two big milestones are being the first Japanese company to make televisions, and the invention of a system of the domestic video VHS.
Bintang Andalan Masa Depan (English: The Mainstay Star of the future, Indonesia only, 2000-2004)
The Perfect Experience (2004–present)
Official page of JVC
JVC Professional
JVC Europe
JVC Latin America
Halroy Candis "Hal" Williams (born December 14, 1938) is an American actor.
Williams is best known for his role as Police Officer Smith on Sanford and Son (1972–76) and as Lester Jenkins, the husband of Marla Gibbs's character, on the NBC sitcom 227 (1985–90).
José Antonio Díaz (born February 19, 1963), better known as Joey "CoCo" Diaz, is a Cuban-born American stand-up comedian and actor.
He has appeared in movies and television shows such as The Longest Yard, My Name Is Earl, Grudge Match,  The Dog Who Saved Christmas and Spider-Man 2.
He is also well known for his appearances on podcasts such as his own that he hosts, The Church of What's Happening Now (2012–present), and as a guest on The Joe Rogan Experience.
He also voiced Roman "The Butcher" Barbieri in the video game Mafia III (2016).
Diaz was born in Havana.
He moved to the United States with his parents in the 1970s, living in North Bergen, New Jersey.
He was a heavy cocaine user until 2007.
He has been married to Terrie Clark since 2009.
He also has a daughter with his ex-wife.
Michael Ellis Fisher (born 3 September 1931) is an English physicist, chemist and mathematician.
He is known for his work on statistical physics, including the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena.
Academic background
Michael E. Fisher studied science at King's College London in 1951, and a PhD in physics in 1957.
He began teaching at the college in 1958 and became a full professor in 1965.
In 1966 he moved to Cornell University as professor of chemistry, physics, and mathematics.
In 1971, he became a Fellow of the Royal Society.
In 1983, he was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences, chemistry section.
Since 1987 he has been at the Institute for Physical Science and Technology, at the University of Maryland College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences.
Fisher currently lives in Maryland with his wife Sorrel.
Two of them are also theoretical physicists: Daniel S. Fisher is professor of Applied Physics at Stanford, while Matthew P. A. Fisher is professor of Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara.
Fisher together with Kenneth G. Wilson and Leo Kadanoff won the Wolf Prize in 1980.
In 1983, Fisher was awarded the Boltzmann Medal for his work on phase transitions and critical phenomena.
He won the Lars Onsager Prize in 1995 for his work on statistical mechanics.
Irving Langmuir Prize of the American Physical Society (1971)
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1979)
Wolf Prize (1980)
Boltzmann Medal of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (1983)
NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing of the National Academy of Sciences (1983)
Lars Onsager Prize of American Physical Society (1995)
Royal Medal in physics (2005):
2009 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Basic Sciences (co-winner with Richard Zare); see
2015 Rudranath Capildeo Prize for Applied Sciences and Technology-Gold, awarded by the Trinidad and Tobago's National Institute of Higher Education, Research, Science and Technology (NIHERST)
N. David Mermin, "My Life with Fisher", J. Stat.
110, 467–473 (2003); see also.
Homepage at University of Maryland
Wolf prize citation
Boltzmann medal citation
Lars Onsager prize citation
BBVA award citation
Statistical physics is a branch of physics.
It uses probability theory, statistics, and mathematical tools  to solve certain physical problems.
It can describe fields where objects or events seem to be random.
It can be used for problems in physics, biology, chemistry, neurology, and even some social sciences, such as sociology.
Its main purpose is to explain the properties of matter in total, by physical laws governing atomic motion.
It was first used in physics to study how particles or objects moved when subjected to a force.
Examples of its use include explaining and quantitatively describing superconductivity, superfluidity, turbulence, and plasma, and the structural features of a liquid.
It is widely used in modern astrophysics.
Rory Bushfield (born May 30, 1983) is a Canadian professional skier, filmmaker, and  reality show star.
Bushfield is a former member of Canada's World Cup team, skiing moguls.
He has also competed in slopestyle skiing before focusing on backcountry skiing and filmmaking.
Bushfield was a contestant on the reality diving competition Splash beginning in March 2013.
He won the competition, defeating Nicole Eggert, on May 7, 2013.
Bushfield and fellow freeskier Sarah Burke were married in Pemberton, British Columbia on September 25, 2010.
Burke was a four-time gold medalist at the Winter X Games and won the world championship in halfpipe in 2005.
died after a training accident in Utah on January 19, 2012.
He started the Sarah Burke Foundation in her memory.
Bushfield lives in Squamish, British Columbia.
He is also a single-engine pilot.
Strike Three - Level 1 2002
Forward - Level 1 2003
Yearbook - Matchstick Productions 2004
The Hit List - Matchstick Productions 2005
Push - Matchstick Productions 2006
Seven Sunny Days - Matchstick Productions 2007
Claim - Matchstick Productions 2008
In Deep - Matchstick Productions 2009
The Way I See It - Matchstick Productions 2010
One for the Road – Teton Gravity Research 2011
Attack of La Niña – Matchstick Productions 2011
I.Can. –
Sherpa 2011
Super Heroes of Stoke - Matchstick Productions 2012
The Dream Factory - Teton Gravity Research 2012
Into The Mind - Sherpas Cinema 2013
Carroll County is a county located in the state of New Hampshire, in the United States.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 47,818, making it the third-least populous county in New Hampshire.
The county seat is Ossipee.
The county was founded in 1840 and named in honor of Charles Carroll of Carrollton, who had died in 1832, the last surviving signer of the United States Declaration of Independence.
Cheshire County is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
In the 2010 census, 77,117 people lived there.
Its county seat is Keene.
Coös County (, with two syllables), frequently spelled Coos County, is a county in the state of New Hampshire, in the United States.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 33,055, the least of any New Hampshire county.
The estimated population as of 2017 is 31,634.
Coös County was founded	in 1803.
Hillsborough County is the most populous county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 400,721.
The population was estimated at 407,761 in 2016.
Hillsborough is northern New England's most populous county as well as its most densely populated.
Merrimack County is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 146,445, making it the third-most populous county in New Hampshire.
Its county seat is Concord, the capital of New Hampshire.
The county was founded in 1823 from parts of Hillsborough and Rockingham counties, and is named for the Merrimack River.
Strafford County is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
In the 2010 census, 123,143 people lived there.
Sullivan County is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 43,742, making it the second-least populous county in New Hampshire.
Sullivan County was founded in 1827 named for John Sullivan (1740–1795), the Revolutionary War hero and a former governor.
Lucas County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,898.
Lyon County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 11,581 people lived there.
Mahaska County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 22,335 people lived there.
Marion County is the name of seventeen counties in the United States of America, mostly named for General Francis Marion:
Marion County, Indiana, most populous county with this name.
Consolidated with Indianapolis
Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 33,309.
It was founded in 1845 and named for Francis Marion, a brigadier general from South Carolina in the American Revolutionary War.
Official Marion County, Iowa Website
1840s establishments in Iowa Territory
Marshall County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 40,648 people lived there.
It was founded on January 13, 1846 and named after John Marshall, fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Mills County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,059.
The county was founded in 1851 and named for Major Frederick Mills of Burlington, Iowa who was killed at the Battle of Churubusco during the Mexican–American War.
Monona County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,243.
The county seat is Onawa.
It was founded in 1851 and named for an Indian word meaning "beautiful valley."
Monroe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 7,970 people lived there.
Its county seat is Albia.
The county was founded in 1843 and named for James Monroe, fifth President of the United States.
Montgomery County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 10,740 people lived there.
Muscatine County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 42,745 people lived there.
The county seat is Muscatine.
O'Brien County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 14,398 people lived there.
The county seat is Primghar.
Osceola County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 6,462 people lived there.
The county seat is Sibley.
Y () is a commune.
It is in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France.
In 2015, 93 people lived there.
Y bears the shortest place name in France, and one of the shortest in the world.
The inhabitants call themselves Ypsilonien(ne)s, from the Greek letter Upsilon which looks like the letter Y.
Haider Jawad Kadhim al-Abadi (or al-'Ibadi; , born 25 April 1952) is an Iraqi politician.
He was the Prime Minister of Iraq from September 2014 through October 2018.
Page County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 15,932 people lived there.
Victor Atanasie Stănculescu (May 10, 1928 – June 19, 2016) was a Romanian general, political, political activist and convicted murderer.
He was had an important role in the overthrow of the dictatorship by refusing to carry out the orders of Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauşescu during the Romanian Revolution of 1989.
He was a defense minister on 25 December 1989, when he organized the trial and execution of Nicolae Ceauşescu and Elena Ceauşescu.
Stănculescu was born in Tecuci, Romania.
He died in Ghermănești, Ilfov on June 19, 2016, aged 88.
In 2008, Stănculescu were found guilty of aggravated manslaughter by the Supreme Court for the shooting deaths of pro-democracy protesters in Timişoara.
He was sentenced to fifteen years in jail, but was freed in 2014.
William Oliver O'Dell (February 10, 1933 – September 12, 2018) was an American professional baseball player.
He pitched in the Major Leagues in thirteen seasons: 1954 and from 1956–1967.
He was signed by the Baltimore Orioles in 1954.
He also played for the San Francisco Giants, Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves and Pittsburgh Pirates.
O'Dell was born in Whitmire, South Carolina.
O'Dell died at a hospital in Newberry, South Carolina on September 12, 2018 from complications of Parkinson's disease, aged 85.
Whitmire is a town in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States.
It is located along the Enoree River.
The population was 1,441 at the 2010 census.
Whitmire is located at  (34.502227, -81.614162).
Newberry is a city in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States.
It is northwest of Columbia.
The population was 10,277 at the 2010 census.
It is the county seat of Newberry County.
Marin Joy Mazzie (October 9, 1960 – September 13, 2018) was an American actress and singer.
She was known for her work in musical theater.
Mazzie was born in Rockford, Illinois.
Mazzie was a three-time Tony Award nominee.
She was known for her roles as Clara in Passion (1994), Mother in Ragtime (1998), and Lilli Vanessi/Katherine in Kiss Me, Kate (2000).
For her work in Kiss Me, Kate, Mazzie was also nominated for the Drama Desk Award and Olivier Award, and won the Outer Critics Circle Award.
Marin Mazzie official website
John Wilcock (4 August 1927 – 13 September 2018) was a British journalist.
He was known for his work in the underground press, as well as his travel guide books.
He was born in Sheffield, England.
He was one of the co-founders of the New York Village Voice.
Wilcock was also a travel editor at The New York Times for three years.
Wilcock began working for newspapers in his home country, the Daily Mail and the Daily Mirror, as well as magazines in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ojai ( ) is a city in Ventura County in the U.S. state of California.
It is northwest of Los Angeles and east of Santa Barbara.
It is about  long by  wide, surrounded by hills and mountains.
The population was 7,461 at the 2010 census.
Jonathan Scott Frakes (born August 19, 1952) is an American actor and director.
Frakes played Commander William T. Riker in the television series Star Trek: The Next Generation and movies.
He was the voice for David Xanatos in the Disney television series Gargoyles.
Jonathan Frakes profile at NNDB
Jonathan Frakes in-depth interview  at
It is about twelve miles northeast of State College and is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area.
The borough population was 6,187 at the 2010 Census.
The Amorites were an ancient people from Syria who used to speak Semitic languages.
They also occupied large parts of southern Mesopotamia from the 21st century BC to the end of the 17th century BC.
They established several famous city states like Babylon.
Babylon was raised from a small town to an independent state and a major city.
The term Amurru in Akkadian and Sumerian texts refers to both them and to their main god.
They are also mentioned in Bible as resident of Canaan.
Jesse Tyler Ferguson (born October 22, 1975) is an American actor.
He is best known for his role as Mitchell Pritchett in the ABC mockumentary sitcom Modern Family from 2009-2020.
He has also had roles in the CBS sitcom The Class, the ABC comedy Ugly Betty and the 2016 animated movie Ice Age: Collision Course.
Ferguson was born in Missoula, Montana.
He is openly gay, and married his husband Justin Mikita in 2013.
Eric Allen Stonestreet (born September 9, 1971) is an American actor and comedian.
He is best known for his role as Cameron Tucker in the ABC mockumentary sitcom Modern Family (since 2009).
The role has earned him two Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series.
He first became known for his role as Ronnie Litre in the CBS crime-drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation.
He has also appeared in the movies Bad Teacher (2011), Identity Thief (2013) and The Secret Life of Pets (2016).
Stonestreet was born in Kansas City, Kansas.
Although known for his role as Cameron Tucker, a gay character, Stonestreet is heterosexual.
He has jokingly called himself "openly straight".
In August 2021, Stonestreet announced his engagement to longtime girlfriend Lindsay Schweitzer.
comedians from Kansas
Nicholas David Kershaw (born 1 March 1958) is a British singer-songwriter, composer, musician and record producer.
He became more known to the public in the mid-1980s as a pop and new wave solo artist.
He has released eight studio albums.
His eight singles that entered the Top 40 charts in the UK during the 1980s were "Wouldn't It Be Good", "Dancing Girls", "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me", "Human Racing", "The Riddle", "Wide Boy", "Don Quixote" and "When a Heart Beats".
He spent 62 weeks on the UK Singles Chart between 1984 and 1985, more than any other artist.
Kershaw was born in Bristol.
He grew up in Ipswich, Suffolk.
He was married to Canadian musician Sheri Hamill from 1983 until their divorce in 2003.
He later remarried, and has a daughter with his second wife, Sarah.
In baseball, an outfield assist occurs when an outfielder throws out a baserunner somewhere along the base paths, often at one of the bases.
The most famous examples of outfield assists are plays made at home plate (plays at the plate), when the outfielder throws the ball to the catcher or other defensive player guarding home plate, and the defensive player then successfully tags out the baserunner who is trying to score.
These sticky cells create a slimy layer outside the cells of the body.
The cells in the biofilm produce  extracellular polysaccharides, proteins, lipids and DNA.
Because they have three-dimensional structure they are a community lifestyle for microorganisms.
They have been metaphorically described as "cities for microbes".
The biofilm bacteria can share nutrients and are sheltered from harmful factors in their local environment, such as desiccation, antibiotics, and the host's immune system.
The film of bacteria which live on your teeth are an example.
Biofilms also form on inorganic objects like stones in water.
Palo Alto County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 9,421 people lived there.
Plymouth County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,986.
The county seat is Le Mars.
Plymouth County was founded on January 15, 1851 and named after Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Pottawattamie County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 93,158 people lived there.
1840s establishments in Iowa
Poweshiek County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 18,914 people lived there.
The county seat is Montezuma and largest city is Grinnell.
Ringgold County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,131, making it the second-smallest population county in Iowa.
The county was founded in February 24, 1847 and named after Maj.
Samuel Ringgold, a hero of the Battle of Palo Alto fought in May 1846, during the Mexican–American War.
It is one of the 26 Iowa counties with a name that is unique across the nation.
Sac County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 10,350 people lived there.
The county seat is Sac City.
Sioux County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 33,704 people lived there.
The county seat is Orange City.
Story County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 89,542 people lived there.
Union County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 12,534 people lived there.
Van Buren County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 7,570 people lived there.
The county seat is Keosauqua.
Wapello County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 35,625 people lived there.
Warren County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 46,225 people lived there.
Wayne County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 6,403, making it the fifth-least populous county in Iowa.
Wayne County was founded in 1846 and named after General Anthony Wayne.
Union County, New Jersey, the most populous Union County in the country
Webster County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 38,013 people lived there.
Winneshiek County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 21,056 people lived there.
Woodbury County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
In the 2010 census, 102,172 people lived there.
Worth County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,598.
The county seat is Northwood.
The county was founded in 1851 and named for Major General William Jenkins Worth (1794–1849), an officer in both the Seminole War and the Mexican–American War.
Humboldt County is a county in the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 132,646.
The county seat is Eureka.
El Dorado County, officially the County of El Dorado, is a county in the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 181,058.
Welwyn Garden City is a town in Hertfordshire, England.
It is about 20 miles north of Charing Cross.
Welwyn Garden City was the second garden city in England (founded in 1920) and one of the first 'new towns'.
Welwyn Garden City was designed by the same person who also founded Letchworth Garden City.
The creator (Sir Ebenezer Howard) wanted to make towns that had the good things that towns had but also good things that countryside areas also have.
The company that planned and built the city was created on the 29th April 1920.
The first person to live in a house in Welwyn was in before Christmas 1920.
Welwyn shares its area of control with Hatfield, under the Welwyn Hatfield Borough.
The local hospital is the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital.
Welwyn has easy access to London and the Midlands area.
The M1 motorway and the A1 trunk road are near.
The railway station is in the town centre.
Trains run south to London King's Cross and Moorgate stations and north to Stevenage, Hitchin, Cambridge and Peterborough.
Welwyn is a car-drive away from fast trains to St Pancras station in London.
Call of Duty: Black Ops 4 (shown as Call of Duty: Black Ops IIII) is a multiplayer first-person shooter game developed by Treyarch and published by Activision.
It was released everywhere around the world on October 12, 2018 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.
It is the game set after Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 (shown as Call of Duty: Black Ops III), and it is the 15th installment in the Call of Duty game series.
Black Ops 4 is the first Call of Duty game and title to not to have a traditional single-player campaign.
It will have multiplayer, zombies and a new Battle Royale mode called Blackout.
Black Ops 4 uses the 'Specialist' system, where the user chooses special characters to play who have their own abilities and special moves.
Big changes compared to old games include the removal of automatic healing, which now requires the player to heal themselves.
Treyarch have also made the game smart to increase the realism of guns.
Zombies is very similar to previous Zombies game modes from other Call of Duty games.
This time, the players can change how the zombies work using custom settings.
Black Ops 4 will have a new Battle Royale game mode.
It will have the biggest map ever in a Call of Duty.
Players can play as many different characters, and some from previous Call of Duty games.
Up to 80 people can play alone, with 1 other person or as a team of 4 drop into a map by helicopters and must look for weapons, clothing and consumables to kill all the other players and random zombies that walk around the map.
Throughout the game the area that players can play in slowly gets smaller to force players to fight each other.
Black Ops 4
The iPhone X (pronounced "ten R") is a smartphone sold by Apple Inc. announced on September 12, 2018, at the Steve Jobs Theater in Cupertino, California.
It is succeeding the iPhone X that was released in 2017, like the X and X Max.
The XR is the most budget-friendly of the iPhones released in 2018 and is available in white, coral, yellow, blue, space gray, and PRODUCT(RED) color options, with 64, 128, or 256 GB storage options.
The iPhone X has a 6.1″ LCD screen and sells starting at US $749.
The X, along with the X and X Max, are the first iPhones to not ship with a Lightning-to-3.5 mm audio adapter.
Kaliwungu is a village in Mandiraja sub-district, Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.
Monopoly is an American television game show created by Merv Griffin.
It was shown on ABC from June 16, 1990 until September 1, 1990 and had twelve episodes.
Liam Hemsworth (born 13 January 1990) is an Australian actor.
He first became known on Australian television for his roles in Neighbours and The Elephant Princess.
He is perhaps best known for his role as Gale Hawthorne in The Hunger Games movie series (2012–15).
He also has starred in movies such as The Last Song (2010), The Expendables 2 (2012), Paranoia (2013), Empire State (2013) and Independence Day: Resurgence (2016).
Hemsworth was born in Melbourne, Victoria.
He grew up on Phillip Island, Victoria.
He married American singer and actress Miley Cyrus in December 2018.
The couple's divorce was finalised in January 2020.
Hardstyle is a kind of electronic dance music (EDM).
It mixes Hard trance and hardcore styles of EDM.
Hardstyle started in the late 1990s to early 2000s in the Netherlands.
It has developed new kinds of hardstyle over the years. "
Euphoric hardstyle" contains melodies and often vocals tell stories.
Famous hardstyle artists include The Prophet, Headhunterz, Brennan Heart and D-Block & S-te-Fan.
There are many hardstyle festivals around the world.
Defqon.1 is held every year in the Netherlands and Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Qlimax is also held in the Netherlands yearly.
Desublimation is a phase transition in which gas turns into solid without passing through the liquid state.
Another example is the soot on walls of chimneys.
Soot molecules rise from the fire in a hot and gaseous state.
When they come into contact with the walls they cool, and change to the solid state, without forming the liquid state.
The M5 is a motorway in England.
It links the Midlands and the South West.
It runs from Junction 8 of the M6 at West Bromwich near Birmingham to Exeter in Devon.
It is the main gateway to South West England.
Congestion is common during the summer holidays, on Friday afternoons, and school and bank holidays on the section south of the M4.
| colspan="6" | M5 motorway junctions
North-east bound exits (B carriageway)
South-west bound exits (A carriageway)
| London (M1, M40), Birmingham (N&E), The NORTH WEST, Walsall, Wolverhampton M6
| M6 J8
|2.73.3
|4.3  5.3
| West Bromwich, Birmingham (NW) A41
| West Bromwich, Sandwell, Birmingham (NW) A41
|5.25.8
|8.4  9.3
| Dudley, Wolverhampton, Sandwell A4123
| Birmingham (W), Dudley A4123
|8.69.0
|13.8  14.5
| Birmingham (W&C) A456
| Kidderminster A456
| style=background:skyblue | Entering West Midlands
| style=background:skyblue | Entering Worcestershire
| Frankley services
| Services
|14.014.4
|22.5  23.2
| Birmingham (SW) A38, Stourbridge A491
|J4
| Birmingham (SW), Bromsgrove A38
|16.1
|25.9
| End of variable speed limit
|rowspan=2| J4A
| London (M40), N.E.C., Birmingham  M42
|rowspan=2|
|16.6
|26.7
| The NORTH EAST, N.E.C., Birmingham  M42
| Start of variable speed limit
|21.421.7
|34.5  35.0
| Bromsgrove, Droitwich A38
|J5
| Droitwich A38
| 27.027.5
| 43.5  44.2
| Worcester (N), Kidderminster A449
|rowspan=2| J6
| Worcester (N) A449, Evesham A4538
| rowspan=2|
|30.230.7
| 48.6  49.4
| Worcester (S), Evesham A44
| Worcester (S) A44
|Strensham services (northbound)
|rowspan=2| Services
|Strensham services (southbound)
|39.7
|63.9
|rowspan=2| J8
| SOUTH WALES, Ross  M50
|40.0
|64.4
| style=background:skyblue | Entering Gloucestershire
| rowspan=2 |
| River Avon
|43.443.9
|69.8 70.6
| Tewkesbury A438, Evesham A46
|J9
| Evesham A46, Tewkesbury A438
|48.348.5
|77.7  78.0
| No access (on-slip only)
| Cheltenham A4019
|51.051.4
|82.1  82.8
| Gloucester, Cheltenham A40
| Cheltenham, Gloucester, Staverton  A40
|53.454.0
|85.9  86.9
| Gloucester, Cirencester A417
| London, Cirencester A417
|Gloucester services
|60.260.5
|96.9  97.4
| Gloucester (A38)
|63.363.7
|101.8  102.5
| Stroud A419
|J13
| Stroud, Dursley A419
|71.9
|115.7
|Michaelwood services
|73.673.9
|118.4  119.0
| Dursley B4509
| Thornbury B4509
|rowspan=2| J15
|rowspan=2| <small></sma
|81.181.7
|130.5  131.5
| SOUTH WALES, Chepstow (M48) M4(W)London M4(E)
| London, Bristol (C) (M32) M4(E)SOUTH WALES, Chepstow (M48) M4(W)
|82.082.3
|132.0  132.5
| Thornbury, Filton A38
|84.284.6
|135.5136.2
| Bristol (W), Cribbs Causeway A4018
|rowspan=2| J17
| style=background:skyblue | Entering Bristol
|87.487.7
|140.6  141.2
| SOUTH WALES, Cardiff, Newport M49 (M4(W))
|J18A
|88.088.2
| 141.6  142.0
| Bristol, Bristol , Shirehampton, Avonmouth, Docks A4, Aust (A403)
| Avonmouth, Bristol (West), Bristol  A4
| Avonmouth Bridge
| Bridge
|90.1
|145.0
| Portishead, Royal Portbury Dock, Clifton (Toll) A369 Gordano services
|J19 Services
| Portishead, Royal Portbury Dock A369 Gordano services
|155.6
|Nailsea, Clevedon B3133
|J20
| Clevedon, Nailsea B3133
|102.3
|164.6
| Weston-super-Mare, Bristol (S) A370
| Weston-super-Mare A370
|109.1
|175.6
|Sedgemoor services
|111.7
|179.8
| Burnham-on-Sea B3140Bristol (S) & Airport  A38 Weston-super-Mare (A370)
| Highbridge A38Burnham-on-Sea B3140
|116.9
|188.1
| Highbridge A38Glastonbury, Wells A39
| Bridgwater A38Minehead, Glastonbury, Wells A39
|121.8122.0
|196.0  196.3
| Bridgwater, Minehead A38Bridgwater services
|J24 Services
| Minehead A38 (A39)Bridgwater services
|128.4128.6
|206.7  206.9
| Taunton, Yeovil A358
| Taunton, Honiton, Yeovil, Weymouth A358
|133.3
|214.5
|Taunton Deane services
|135.3135.5
|217.8  218.0
| Wellington, Taunton A38
| Wellington A38
| style=background:skyblue | Entering Somerset
| style=background:skyblue | Entering Devon
|143.4143.7
|230.7  231.3
| Barnstaple, Tiverton A361, Wellington A38
| Tiverton, Barnstaple A361Willand (B3181)
|147.6147.9
|237.5  238.0
| Cullompton B3181 Cullompton services
|J28 Services
|Honiton A373Cullompton B3181
|157.7158.1
|253.8  254.4
| Honiton A30 Exeter
| Honiton A30 East Exeter
|158.9159.3
|255.7  256.3
| Exeter A379, Exmouth A376  Sidmouth (A3052)Exeter services
|J30 Services
| Exeter, Dawlish A379Exmouth A376Sidmouth (A3052)Exeter services
|162.4162.6
|261.4  261.7
|rowspan=2| J31
| Bodmin, Okehampton A30
|162.7
| 261.8
| Okehampton A30 WestExeter (A377)Non-motorway traffic
| Road continues as A38Plymouth A38Torquay (A380)
| <small><small>
The Royal Medal is a silver-gilt medal, of which three are awarded each year by the Royal Society.
It is also known as The King's Medal and The Queen's Medal (depending on the  monarch at the time of the award),
The awards are for work done within the Commonwealth of Nations.
The award was created by George IV and awarded first in 1826.
At present, three medals are awarded each year.
Two are for fundamental research ("the advancement of natural knowledge") in the physical and biological sciences).
One is for applied research ("distinguished contributions in the applied sciences").
The Darwin Medal is awarded by the Royal Society once every two years.
It is for work in the areas of biology in which Charles Darwin worked.
This means evolution, population biology, organismal biology and biological diversity.
It was first awarded in 1890.
It comes with a £2000 prize.
Since its creation the medal has been awarded over 60 times.
The medal was first awarded to Alfred Russel Wallace, who independently developed the theory of evolution by natural selection.
A Van Allen radiation belt is a zone of charged particles which come from the Sun as the solar wind.
They are captured and held by the Earth's magnetic field.
The belts were discovered by James Van Allen.
Earth's two main belts extend from the altitude of about
Most of the particles that form the belts are thought to come from solar wind and other particles by cosmic rays.
By trapping the solar wind, the magnetic field deflects those energetic particles and protects the atmosphere from destruction.
The belts are in the inner region of Earth's magnetosphere.
The belts trap energetic electrons and protons.
The belts endanger satellites, which must have their sensitive components protected with adequate shielding if they spend much time in that zone.
In 2013, NASA reported that the Van Allen Probes had discovered a third radiation belt, which was observed for four weeks.
It was destroyed by a powerful, interplanetary shock wave from the Sun.
Southern pole stars
Hardoi is a city in Hardoi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.
It is the administrative headquarters of Hardoi district.
Stephanie Louise "Steph" Rice  (born 17 June 1988) is a former Australian swimmer.
She won three gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
She also competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.
She confirmed her retirement from competitive swimming on 9 April 2014.
Rice was born in Brisbane, Queensland.
In 2013, she won the third season of The Celebrity Apprentice Australia.
Stephanie Rice  at Sports-Reference.com
Contra Costa County is a county in the state of California.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,049,025.
The county seat is Martinez.
It is in the northern part of the San Francisco Bay Area region.
Del Norte County is a county at the far northwest corner of the U.S. state of California, along the Pacific Ocean adjacent to the Oregon border.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,610.
Fresno County, officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of California.
As of January 1, 2018, the population was 1,007,229.
It is in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield.
Imperial County is a county in the state of California.
As of the 2010 census, 174,528 people lived there.
The county seat is El Centro.
Madera County is a county in the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, 150,865 people lived there.
It is in the eastern San Joaquin Valley and the central Sierra Nevada.
Mariposa County is a county in the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, 18,251 people lived there.
The county seat is Mariposa.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 255,793.
The county seat is Merced.
It is located north of Fresno County and Fresno, and southeast of Santa Clara County and San Jose.
Merced County Official Website
Guido Ceronetti (24 August 1927 – 13 September 2018) was an Italian poet, philosopher, novelist, translator, journalist and playwright.
In 1970, he founded the Theater of the Sensitive.
His works are archived at the Cantonal Library of Lugano.
He wrote columns for La Repubblica, La Stampa and Radio Radicale.
Emil Cioran dedicated to his book Il silenzio del corpo ("The Silence of the Body") a chapter of the essay Exercices d'admiration (1986).
Lettere senza buca, Weekly Columns by Guido Ceronetti
Ma io diffido dell'amore universale Biography of Guido Ceronetti by la Repubblica
Modoc County is a county in the far northeast corner of the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,686, making it the third-least populous county in California.
The county seat and only incorporated city is Alturas.
Previous county seats include Lake City and Centerville; the latter is now a ghost town.
The county borders Nevada and Oregon.
Mono County (MOH-noh) is a county in the U.S. state of California.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,202, making it the fifth-least populous county in California.
The county is located east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada.
Mono County was founded in 1861.
Clark County is the name of twelve counties in the United States.
Most, though not all, are named after two brothers: military hero George Rogers Clark in the Midwest, and explorer William Clark in the West.
Clark County, Nevada, the most populous county bearing the name Clark, containing Las Vegas
Grigory Efimovich Volovik (; born 7 September 1946 in Moscow) is a Russian theoretical physicist.
He is known for his work on solid-state physics and astroparticle physics.
His series work in 1970s-2000s about semi metal and topologically protected spinor/femionic excitations in topological defects and boundary are paid enormous amount attentions in recent decade years because the discoveries about the topological solid state materials and potentially technical application on quantum computation.
He also contributes a lot on emergent quantum field theory and gravity theory, one idea is phenomenological Q theory of cosmological constant problem.
Volovik completed his master's degree at the Physico-Technical Institute in Moscow.
In 1973 he went to the Landau Institute in Moscow, becoming Senior scientist in 1992.
He completed his PhD in 1973 with a thesis called the Dynamics of a particle strongly interacting with a Bose System.
In 1981, his habilitation (Russian doctor degree) was on the Topology of defects in condensed matter.
In 1993, he was made Professor at the laboratory for low temperature physics of the Technical University of Helsinki (today's Aalto University), but still worked at the Landau Institute.
In 1992, he received the Landau prize of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
In 2004, he received the Simon Memorial Award in low-temperature physics for his fundamental research on the role of symmetry in low-temperature physics, and applications in Cosmology, quantum gravity, quantum field theory and particle physics (Eulogy).
from 2003 to 2006 he was the leader of the European science Foundation, Cosmology in the Laboratory.
Volovik is the author of several books and of more than 340 scientific journal publications.
In 2001, he became a member of the Finnish Academy of Sciences and in 2007, the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.
In 2014, he was awarded the Lars Onsager prize.
Researches in Physics
One of his contributions in middle of 1970s together with colleges was independently clarify the relationship between topology (Homotopy) of order parameter manifold and defects.
Together with few work about topological property of instanton in high energy physics during that time, those work are enter in textbook nowaday.
In 1996, the Chiral anomaly originating from the Fermi/Weyl point in superfluid helium-3 has been observed.
After almost twenty years, same phenomena has been observed in solid material experiment.
The Universe in a Helium Droplet.
Clarendon Press, Oxford, 2003, 2009.
Exotic properties of superfluid Helium-3.
World Scientific 1992.
with Matt Visser and Mario Novello (ed.):
Artificial Black Holes.
World Scientific 2002 (from Volovik: Effective Gravity and quantum vacuum in super-fluid)
R. Huebener, and N. Schopohl (EDS.):
Vortices in unconventional superconductors and super fluids.
Springer Verlag, 2002.
with M. Salomaa Quantized vortices in superfluid He3.
In: Reviews of Modern Physics.
Band 59, 1987, P. 533-613.
Biographical note in the summer school and Relevant problem in the theory of condensed state.
Zelenogorsk 2010, pdf
Member entry by Grigory E. Volovik, 10 August 2015, German Academy of natural scientists Leopoldina
Homepage in Helsinki
Page at the Landau Institute publication list
Fermion zero modes on vortices in chiral superconductors | Springer for Research & Development
The American Physical Society (APS) is the world's second largest organization of physicists.
The Society publishes more than 12 scientific journals, including the Physical Review and Physical Review Letters.
It organizes more than 20 science meetings each year.
APS is a member society of the American Institute of Physics.
The American Physical Society began on May 20, 1899, when a group of 36 physicists met at Columbia University to set up a society "to advance and diffuse the knowledge of physics".
At the start the APS only held scientific meetings.
In 1913 it took over the Physical Review, which had begun in 1893 at Cornell University.
The Physical Review was followed by Reviews of Modern Physics in 1929 and by Physical Review Letters in 1958.
The APS is now active in public and governmental affairs, and in the international physics community.
It has programs in education, science outreach (specifically Physics Outreach), and media relations.
APS has about 50,000 members.
In 1999, APS Physics celebrated 100 years with the biggest-ever physics meeting in Atlanta.
In 2005, APS took the lead role in United States participation in the World Year of Physics.
It started several programs to publicize physics during the 100th anniversary of Albert Einstein's annus mirabilis.
Einstein@Home, is still an ongoing and popular distributed computing project.
APS journals
The American Physical Society publishes 13 research journals and a news and commentary website Physics.
Physical Review Letters (PRL)
Reviews of Modern Physics (RMP)
Physical Review A (PRA): Atomic, molecular and optical physics.
Physical Review B (PRB): Condensed matter and materials physics.
Physical Review C (PRC): Nuclear physics.
Physical Review D (PRD): Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology.
Physical Review E (PRE): Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.
Physical Review X (PRX): Open access; pure, applied, and interdisciplinary physics.
Physical Review Applied (PRApplied): Experimental and theoretical applications of physics.
Physical Review Fluids (PRFluids): Fluid dynamics.
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams (PRAB): Open access; accelerator science and technology.
Physical Review Physics Education Research (PRPER): Open access; experimental and theoretical research on physics education.
Physical Review Materials (PRMaterials): A broad-scope international journal for the multidisciplinary community engaged in research on materials.
All members of APS receive the monthly publication Physics Today, published by the American Institute of Physics (AIP).
Official American Physical Society website
Bulletin of the American Physical Society — freely available scientific abstracts presented at general meetings and various unit meetings of APS Physics.
Finding Aid to the Records of the American Physical Society, 1899-1989 at the Niels Bohr Library & Archives, American Institute of Physics
Finding Aid to the American Physical Society, Division of Fluid Dynamics Archives, 1946-1991, Special Collections, Linderman Library, Lehigh University
The Ontario general election of 2014 was on June 12, 2014, to elect the MPPs of the 41st Parliament of Ontario in the Ontario Legislative Assembly.
The Ontario Liberal Party won a majority government of 56 seats, with Kathleen Wynne to continue as Premier of Ontario.
This was the Liberals' fourth consecutive win since 2003.
Tim Hudak lead the Progressive Conservatives' only to official opposition status again, due to this Hudak resigned as leader.
The New Democrats under Andrea Horwath continued in third party status.
Andrea Horwath (born October 24, 1962) is a Canadian politician, MPP and community development coordinator.
She currently serves as the Leader of the Ontario New Democratic Party and Leader of the Official Opposition in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.
She also is a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, representing the riding of Hamilton Centre, and was won the leadership of the Ontario New Democrats in the 2009 leadership election.
2007 election
2009 NDP leadership
On November 7, 2008, Horwath officially launched her campaign to become the leader of the Ontario New Democrats.
The leadership election was held March 6–8, 2009 and she won all three election ballots.
2011 election
The 2011 provincial election saw a rise for the NDP under Horwath however still in third place.
The party was balanced out, with a Dalton McGunity minority government.
2014 election
Horwath running a third time, against the Liberal government led by Kathleen Wynne and a Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario led by Doug Ford.
Horwath promised to introduce a provincial dental plan and prescription drugs.
She also promised a child care plan and return Hydro One to public ownership by buying back privately held shares.
She also promised to close the Pickering Nuclear Generating Station immediately, while the other party leaders have pledged to keep it open until 2024.
The party's support in public opinion polls increased in May 2018, leading to greater media attention and greater scrutiny for Horwath and her party.
She ultimately led the party to official opposition status in the Legislature, the second highest number of seats in the party's history.
Brihans Natural Products Ltd. is an Indian natural cosmetics and consumer products company based in Shaniwar Peth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
The company manufactures skin care, hair care and health care products.
Founded in 2000, by Mandar Agashe, it has been headed since 2005 by his sister Sheetal Agashe.
In 2017, Business Insider reported that the company was a major manufacturer of Aloe vera products in India.
Sheetal Agashe is an Indian businesswoman.
She began her career as an actress; her most notable role being that of an eponymous character in the sitcom Yes Boss from 1999 to 2003.
In 2005, she joined Brihans Natural Products Ltd. as the company's managing director.
In April 2018, Agashe won Times of India's Pune Visionary award for her contribution to the Ayurvedic skincare industry as managing director of the company.
In July, she won Pune's Most Powerful 2018-19 award by Femina, also for her position at the company.
Mandar Agashe (born 24 May 1969) is an Indian musician, music producer, and businessman.
He is the founder and vice chairman of Sarvatra Technologies.
Him and his family came under scandal during the controversial case surrounding the alleged scam by the Suvarna Sahakari Bank in 2008.
Agashe was born in Mumbai to Dnyaneshwar Agashe and Rekha Gogte.
Him and his siblings, Ashutosh Agashe and Sheetal Agashe, are the grandchildren of industrialist Chandrashekhar Agashe.
He also has two children from a former marriage, including Adi Agashé.
In 1998, he released his first album, Nazar Nazar.
The album was recorded in Hindi and English, several songs from the albums were featured on MTV India.
In 2003, Agashe made music for international listeners and released a single in Germany called I Need Someone.
In 2016, he released a album with Asha Bhosle called "82", reflecting Asha's age at the time of recording.
He was vice-president of Board of Control for Cricket in India from 1995 to 1999.
He became a member of the Maharashtra Cricket Association in 1969 and became the association's executive chairman in 1989.
He was chairman and managing director of the Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd., chairman of Kolhapur Steel and founder of Suvarna Sahakari Bank and Mandar Printing Press.
Agashe and his family came into public scandal in 2008, in the Suvarna Sahakari Bank scam.
While in judicial custody during the scandal, Agashe died of complications from diabetes.
A wicketkeeper-batsman, Agashe played first-class cricket for Maharashtra between 1962 and 1968 and scored two half-centuries in 13 matches.
His best season came in 1964–65 where he made his career-best 75, took ten catches and made two stumpings.
The company was founded in 1934 by Chandrashekhar Agashe, who served as its managing director till his death in 1956.
His elder son, Panditrao Agashe served as managing director of the syndicate from 1956 till his own death in 1983.
After which, Agashe's younger son, Dnyaneshwar Agashe, served as managing director of the company till 1996; serving as chairman of the syndicate till his death in 2009.
Agashe's grandson, Ashutosh Agashe has been managing director at the company since 17 December 1996.