the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
John MacLennan Buchanan,  (April 22, 1931 – October 3, 2019) was a Canadian lawyer and former politician.
He was the 20th Premier of Nova Scotia from 1978 to 1990 and as a member of the Senate of Canada from 1990 to 2006.
Ignacio Noguer Carmona (13 January 1931 – 3 October 2019) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop.
He was ordained to the priesthood in 1956.
He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Guadix, Spain from 1976 to 1990.
He then was coadjutor bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Huelva, Spain from 1990 to 1993 and was bishop of the Huelva Diocese from 1993 to 2006.
Noguer Carmona was born in Seville, Spain.
He died on 3 October 2019 in Huelva, Spain at the age of 88.
Alberto Testa (23 December 1922 – 4 October 2019) was an Italian dancer, choreographer, dance critic and teacher.
He choreographed many ballets of operatic music, and worked on movies mainly with Franco Zeffirelli and Luchino Visconti.
The 2019 college admissions bribery scandal was a conspiracy for influencing undergraduate admissions decisions at several American top universities.
The investigation into the conspiracy was called Operation Varsity Blues (it was named after the movie Varsity Blues).
The Federal Bureau of Investigation said that starting in 2011, at least 51 parents of high school school students conspired to use bribery and other forms of fraud to illegally have their children admitted to top universities and colleges.
The case is the largest of its kind to be prosecuted by the US Justice Department.
Marie of Hesse and by Rhine was the youngest child of Princess Alice and Louis IV of Hesse.
In 1878, diphtheria swept through Hesse.
Marie, together with her brother Ernst, and her sisters Victoria, Irene and Alix, fell ill.
She died of diphtheria at the age of four and was buried with her mother, who died a few weeks later of the same disease.
Carroll and Graf Publishers, Inc.
Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse, G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1885.
Apostasy is a term used in a religious context, for leaving  one's religion.
Usually it means moving to another religion.
Someone who does this is called an apostate.
Apostasy is different from heresy: A heretic only questions one (or more) of the traditions and beliefs of their religion.
An apostate questions all of them.
The word was first used in Christianity: In the Roman Catholic Church the punishment for apostasy is excommunication.
Today, the word is used mostly in the context of apostasy in Islam.
Apostasy in Islam;
A person who rejects, underestimates, mocks or disrespects religious orders defined as fard or sunnah in fiqh or speaks words called "alfaz-i kufr" is called apostate.
According to the Sharia law, the penalty is death.
Masum Babul is a Bangladeshi film dance director and Choreographer.
He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Choreography twice for the film Dola (1993) and Ki Jadu Karila (2008).
He also best known for the film Beder Meye Josna (1989), Koti Takar Kabin (2006) and Bikkhov (1994).
Todor Stoyanov Burmov (; 14 January 1834 – 7 November 1906) was a Bulgarian politician.
He was a member of the Conservative Party and the first Prime Minister of Bulgaria when it became independent, in 1879.
Ministry of Finance Profile
The Eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) is a New World cottontail rabbit, a member of the family Leporidae.
It is the most common rabbit species in North America.
Sub-species of the Eastern cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus alacer - found north of Mexico.
Sylvilagus floridanus chapmani - found north of Mexico.
Brasso is a city in Trinidad and Tobago.
It is in the Couva–Tabaquite–Talparo region.
Yosemite Sam is an Academy Award-winning cartoon character who starred in the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of Warner Bros.. He was created by Friz Freleng.
He's small man with an reddish orange mustache.
He is one of Bugs Bunny's enemies.
Herry Monster is a Sesame Street Muppet with light blue fur, long, purple nose, and the black bushy eyebrows.
Herry was a Sesame Street star for three decades.
Once 2000's came, Herry Monster is no longer a Sesame Street star.
Borex is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Bursinel is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Bursins is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Burtigny is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Chavannes-de-Bogis is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Chavannes-des-Bois is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Chéserex is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Coinsins is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Harrisburg is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Banner County, Nebraska, United States.
The population was 100 at the 2010 census.
Garden City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) of Texas in the United States.
It is the county seat of Glasscock County.
The population was 334 at the 2010 census.
Crans-près-Céligny (French for Crans near Céligny) is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Caribana Festival
Coulterville is a village in Randolph County, Illinois, United States.
The population was 945 at the 2010 census.
The pine marten (Martes martes)  is an animal native to Northern Europe.
Alternative names (less often used) are are European pine marten, baum marten, sweet marten.
It belongs in the mustelid family, which also includes mink, otter, badger, wolverine, and weasel.
Martens are small predators which also eat berries, birds' eggs, nuts, and honey.
They move on the ground and in trees.
Their natural habitat is in pine forests.
Their main enemies are said to be the gamekeepers on highland estates.
In the United Kingdom, pine martens and their dens have protection under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and the Environmental Protection Act 1990.
Calzedonia Ocean Girls was an Italian reality television series.
The show, presented by Simone Annicchiarico, was broadcast on Sky Uno/Cielo in 2014.
Rachele Fogar (22 years, Milan)
Eva Roqueta Vita (30 years, Spagna)
Giorgia Arosio (21 years, Milan)
Sara Cardillo (31 years, Benevento)
Simona Sassone (39 years, Melfi)
Barbora Vesela (28 years, Praga)
Jessica De Vincenzi (27 years, Sant'Angelo Romano)
Simona Pastore (29 years, Catania)
Ludovica Loda (20 years, Gardone Val Trompia)
Elisaveta "Lisa" Migatcheva (24 years, Kazan - Russia)
Tanya Streeter (freediving)
Anna Bader (diving)
Gisela Pulido (Kiteboarding)
Lea Peterson (motorcycle stunt-woman)
Andrew Cotton (surfing)
Roberta Mancino (skydiving)
Geometer moths are a large family of  moths in the Lepidoptera.
Over 23,000 species have been described.
Most of them are nocturnal: only a few are active during the day.
The imagos (adults) have wingspans between  and .
Their caterpillars move in a special way, they seem to "measure the earth".
For this reason, the caterpillars are sometimes called inchworms.
A well-known species is the peppered moth (Biston betularia).
Many species are classified as pests.
Many geometrids have slender abdomens and broad wings which are usually held flat with the hindwings visible.
They look a bit like butterflies, but in most respects they are typical moths.
Most fly at night.
They have a frenulum to link the wings, and the antennae of the males are often feathered.
They blend into the background  with camouflage.
In some species, females have reduced wings.
Most caterpillars have four pairs of feet in their central section but geometer moth caterpillars only have two.
This means that they are unable to move like the other caterpillars.
They use the front pair of feet to hold on to a support, and then they pull the rest of their body up close.
Next, they use the pairs of feet in the back part of their body to hold on, and push the front part forward.
This means they are often in a position which looks like the Greek letter Omega, as can be seen in the photo.
Scoble M.J. ed.
1999: Geometrid moths of the world: a catalogue.
CSIRO Publishing.
ISBN 0-643-06304-8
In cryptography, a key derivation function (KDF) makes a long secret key (which is called a "hash") from a secret phrase, like a password.
The output of a key derivation function will look common to another result made from a random phrase.
They are also used to re-use secret keys in a specific format, like using a shared secret key from the Diffie–Hellman key exchange for sending secrets in AES.
Key derivation functions are important in security.
They allow a smaller "secret phrase" to be expanded into a larger key (of a fixed length decided by the KDF's digest size).
This makes trying to find the original "secret phrase" more difficult.
The length of the key makes it more difficult to discover the phrase or the hidden secret by trial and error (i.e. through brute-forcing), by making it difficult for a computer to guess.
Sometimes, a small piece of random data (called a "salt") is added to the secret phrase before it is used with a KDF to make it more difficult guess the original "secret phrase" with a list of known "hashes".
It makes checking passwords safer without using the real password.
Instead of keeping the real password, a "hash" of the key is kept and when checking the password, the "hash" of the real password is checked with the input.
Some software put a limit on the length of a password and is sometimes used to make larger secret phrases smaller.
KDFs are also made in a way so that, it takes a computer some effort to make the "hash".
This makes making a list of potential combinations difficult.
Commonly used KDFs
Chacha20
Addieville is a village in Washington County, Illinois, in the United States.
Its population was estimated to be 241 in 2018.
Addison is a village in the Chicago metropolitan area, in DuPage County, Illinois in the United States.
It had a 2018 estimated population of 36,724.
Yah was an Egyptian moon god.
He had powers similar to those of Khonsu.
Paddy () are Belgian-French animated series from 1988.
The main character is a boy named Paddy, who lives with his sister Melodie on his grandparents' farm.
Paddy experiences a variety of weird adventures with the animals around him, such as the talking raven Loewie, who constantly makes funny jokes.
He also often has trouble with a neighboring boy, Fred.
Only Paddy can evoke a mysterious blue man, Onyx, who has magical abilities and solves problems for Paddy.
Mondo Media is an American company that produces animation targeted at young adults.
The Piedmontese language is a Gallo-Romance language spoken in Piedmont.
The Council of Europe officially recognised it as a minority language in the 1980s.
It is classified as an endangered language.
In 2019, there were between 700,000 and 2 million speakers.
Piedmontese has been in use since the 12th century.
There are poems and literature, starting from the 16th century.
In the 15th or 16th century, local authorities switched to the Italian language, which is based on the dialects of Tuscany.
When the Italian state was founded in 1861, Italian was chosen as a national language.
With urbanization, and mass media, Piedmontese was a loser again, Italian was more popular, and could reach more people.
London Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium located at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in the Stratford, London.
It was the main stadium for the London 2012 Olympic Games.
It used to be called Olympic Stadium and the Stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park.
On 22 March 2013, West Ham United secured a 99-year lease on the Olympic Stadium, with it planned to be used as the football club's home ground from the 2016-17 season.
In September 2015, the British Government rejected holding an inquiry into the arrangement that was pressed for by rival clubs who argued West Ham United were being given an unfair advantage.
On 8 May 2018, Major League Baseball announced a two-year deal to host a series of baseball games at the London Stadium in 2019 and 2020.
The Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees (a major rivalry in the American League) played a two-game series at the stadium from 29 to 30 June 2019, branded as the 2019 MLB London Series.
The northern goshawk Accipiter gentilis) is a medium-large raptor in the family Accipitridae.
There are other species in this genus, but this bird is spoken of as the goshawk because it has a wide range over most of Europe, Eurasia and North America.
Probably only the golden eagle has a wider range.
The goshawk is a "true hawk", and its scientific name in Latin is Accipiter, which means "hawk".
It is mainly a resident bird, but those from colder regions migrate south for the winter.
In North America, migratory goshawks are often seen migrating south along mountain ridge tops at nearly any time of the fall, depending on latitude.
Milburn is a town in Johnston County in the state of Oklahoma in the United States.
It is along the Blue River.
There were 317 people living there at the 2010 census.
COX-2 inhibitors are a special type of analgesic.
Cyclooxygenase (commonly abbreviated as COX) is an enzyme that has an important role in starting an inflammation and pain.
There are many different types of COX; the most common are known as COX-1 and COX-2.
NSAIDs work by blocking COX.
The problem with blocking all COX is that COX-1 is also used to regulate kidney function.
Blocking COX-1 runs the risk of bleeding of the stomach, and reduction of the kidney function.
COX-2 inhibitors only block COX-2, and do not have an effect on COX-1..  Clinical studies have shown that they increase the risk of a heart attack, and of a stroke.
Several COX-2 inhibitors have been taken off the market, because of these side-effects.
Cornelia "Nellie" Cole Fairbanks was the wife of Charles W. Fairbanks from 1874, who served as the 26th Vice President of the United States of America from 1905 to 1909 during United States President Theodore Roosevelt's term.
During her husband's tenure she held the unofficial position at the time as Second Lady of the United States.
She was born on January 14th, 1852, in Marysville, Ohio.
She died on October 24th, 1913, in Indianapolis, Indiana.
She was buried at the Crowne Hill Funeral Home and Cemetery in Indianapolis.
She had five children.
Her children were Adelaide, Robert, Richard, Frederick, and Warren.
She studied at Ohio Wesleyan University and Ohio Wesleyan Female College once it merged with Ohio Wesleyan University in 1877 in Delaware, Ohio.
Mehmed V Reşâd was the 35th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
He reigned from 27 April 1909 to 3 July 1918.
He was born in Istanbul in 1844 and died in 1918 at the age of 73.
An economic surplus is when you have more of something in the economy than people demand.
Producers' surplus is the amount got by producers who sell at a market price higher than the least  they would be willing to sell for.
Mino Caprio born as Guglielmo Caprio (Rome, November 1955) is an Italian actor and voice actor.
He is the Italian voice of Peter Griffin from the cartoon Family Guy.
He is the italian voice of James  from Pokémon.
Cristiana Rossi (1973) is an Italian voice actress.
Alessandra Karpoff (Milan,1963) is an Italian voice actress.
She is better known for her roles in Italian dubs of various anime as Misty from Pokémon.
Tex Willer is a fiction character from the comic Tex .
Sergio Bonelli characters
Martin is a fictional detective from New York  born on 26th june 1942,his job is to investigate weird cases,usually accompanied with the caveman Java .
Fict
Gino the Chicken (Gino il Polo in italian) is an Italian Television Series.
Originally was a internet meme,only later it become a television series.
Gino :a chicken singer
Gina,her hen girlfriend
Chief Colby
RayMundo
VIP: My Brother Superman (Italian: VIP, mio fratello superuomo) is a 1968 Italian animated film directed by Bruno Bozzetto.
It is a parody of superheroes and enjoyed a good commercial and critical success.
In 2008 it was produced a spin-off TV-series in 3D animation, PsicoVip.
Oreste Lionello as Mini VIP
Fiorella Betti as Lisa
Micaela Esdra as Nervustrella
Corrado Gaipa as the Colonel
Pino Locchi as Schultz
Lydia Simoneschi as Happy Betty
PsicoVip is an italian 3D animated cartoon from 2008.
Il Mondo di Stefi (Stefi's World) is an Italian animated series produced by Rai Fiction and The Animation Band and directed by Alessandro Belli.
It premiered on Rai 3 on 19 April 2008 and was added to Rai Gulp in March 2009 and RaiSat Smash Girls in May 2009.
It is based on the Stefi comics by Grazia Nidasio.
Stefi (voiced by Patrizia Salerno)
Valentina (voiced by Maia Orienti)
Cesare (voiced by Alberto Caneva)
Ezio Maria (voiced by Fabrizio Mazzotta)
Papa' (voiced by Nino D'Agata)
Mamma (voiced by Greta Bonetti)
Monster Allergy is an Italian 2005 animated television series, produced by Rainbow S.p.
Monster Allergy is based on the comic book series of the same name.
The series follows 12-year-old Ezekiel Zick (called Zick) who suffers from various allergies and has the ability to see the invisible monsters that live among us.
Along with help of his best friend, Elena Potato and his talking cat, Timothy, Zick hopes to hone his powers to one day become a Monster Tamer just like his dad, Zobedja Zick.
Prisočka  (Присочка) is populated place in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republika Srpska, Kotor Varoš Municipality.
The administrative area of Prisočka  includes a dozene villages; the larger is Palivuk.
A village in Prisočka: Zuhrići (at the hill)
(-{Fallingrain}-)
Prisocka Map — Satellite Images of Prisocka (Maplandia)
This is a list of episodes of Starla which currently airs on ABS-CBN's Primetime Bida evening block since October 7, 2019.
The series is directed by Onat Diaz, Darnel Joy R. Villaflor, and Jerome Chavez Pobocan.
| scope="row" style="background:#0000A0; color:#100; text-align:center;"|
Season 1 (2019)
Robert Edmond Grant MD FRCPEd FRS FRSE FZS FGS (11 November 1793 – 23 August 1874) was a British anatomist and zoologist.
A mad scientist is a fictional character who is a genius, but who wants to find out and do what no one else ever has and often what he should not.
The character Victor Frankenstein is said to be the first mad scientist.
Mad scientists are often shown as evil (evil genius) or insane.
Some may be neutral or good, even if their actions are dangerous and irresponsible, which can make them mad scientists.
He creates a monster by putting together dead parts and then bringing it to life, but later gives up on it.
The Monster comes back and asks for a wife.
Victor creates a female monster but then destroys her instead of bringing her to life.
The Monster gets revenge by killing everyone Victor Frankenstein ever cared about.
Victor wants revenge on the Monster but dies of pneumonia before he can get it.
Bushwhacking was a kind of guerrilla warfare.
It happened a lot during the American Revolutionary War, American Civil War and other wars in which there were big areas of disagreeable land and few governmental resources to control them.
This was very common in rural areas during the Civil War where there were disagreements between those who liked the Union and Confederacy in the war.
The perpetrators of the attacks were called bushwhackers.
The term "bushwhacking" is still in use today to describe ambushes done with the goal of attrition.
Gungnir is the mighty spear of the major Norse mythology god, Odin, which was fashioned for him by the dwarves known as the Sons of Ivaldi and is said to never miss its target.
"Memories" is a song by American pop rock band Maroon 5.
It was released on September 20, 2019.
The song is about loss and remembering people who have died.
It uses the chord progression of Pachelbel's "Canon" but in B major instead of D major.
On the October 7, 2019, episode of The Ellen DeGeneres Show, frontman Adam Levine revealed that he was inspired to write the song after his close friend and Maroon 5's manager, Jordan Feldstein, died in 2017.
Feldstein was also the older brother of actor Jonah Hill.
Spencer Breslin (born May 18, 1992) is an American actor and musician.
He is the older brother of actress Abigail Breslin.
Beginning at the age of three, Breslin acted in over 50 commercials.
He is best known for his roles in the feature films Disney's The Kid (co-starring at the age of eight with Bruce Willis), The Santa Clause 2: The Mrs. Clause and The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause (as Curtis the Elf), Return to Neverland, The Cat in the Hat, Raising Helen, The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement, The Shaggy Dog, Harold, The Happening, and Perfect Sisters.
His television credits include Teamo Supremo, Stephen King's Storm of the Century, and Law & Order.
Movies in which he has acted have taken in a worldwide box office of over $1.3 billion.
William "Bill" G. Kaelin Jr. (born November 23, 1957) is an American professor of medicine at Harvard University and the Dana–Farber Cancer Institute.
His laboratory studies tumor suppressor proteins.
Sir Peter John Ratcliffe, FRS, FMedSci (born 14 May 1954) is a British physician and scientist.
He is trained as a nephrologist.
He was a practicing clinician at the John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford and Nuffield Professor of Clinical Medicine and head of the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine at the University of Oxford from 2004 to 2016.
Hypoxia may be classified as either generalized, affecting the whole body, or local, affecting a region of the body.
Gregg Leonard Semenza (born July 1, 1956) is an American professor of pediatrics, radiation oncology, biological chemistry, medicine, and oncology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
He is the director of the vascular program at the Institute for Cell Engineering.
He is a 2016 recipient of the Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research.
He is known for his discovery of HIF-1, which allows cancer cells to adapt to oxygen-poor environments.
Semenza was born in New York City.
Semenza received the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine  for "discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability" with William Kaelin Jr. and Peter J. Ratcliffe.
Cain Hope Felder (June 9, 1943 - October 1, 2019) was an American biblical scholar.
He was professor of New Testament language and literature and editor of The Journal of Religious Thought at the Howard University School of Divinity.
He also was chair of the Doctor of Philosophy program and immediate past chair of the Doctor of Ministry program.
He had been on Howard's faculty from 1981 until his retirement in 2016.
Stephen Joseph "Steve" Lukasik (March 19, 1931 – October 3, 2019) was an American physicist.
He worked in multiple high-level defense and scientific related jobs for advancing the technologies for national defense.
He was the second longest serving Director of DARPA - the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
He was also the first Chief Scientist of the Federal Communications Commission where he created its Office of Science and Technology and which facilitated the commercial deployment of new technology that included spread spectrum technology.
He was born in Staten Island, New York.
William Hunter McKnight,  (July 12, 1940 – October 4, 2019) was a Canadian politician.
He was in the Canadian House of Commons from 1979 to 1993, and also was the Treaty Commissioner for the Province of Saskatchewan from 2007 through 2012.
McKnight was born in Elrose, Saskatchewan.
José Manuel Oneto Revuelta (14 March 1942 – 7 October 2019), better known as Pepe Oneto,  was a Spanish journalist and writer.
He was one of the greatest journalists during the Spanish transition to democracy.
He was born in San Fernando, Cádiz, Spain.
In 1974 he joined the staff of the magazine Cambio 16, becoming its director in 1976.
In 1986 he joined the Zeta Group, going on to run the magazine Tiempo, until 1996.
He was also Director of Informational at Antena 3 Televisión between 1996 and 1998.
In 2000, and again in 2016, he was appointed member of the Board of Directors of Telemadrid.
Dennis W. Day (July 12, 1942 —  July 17, 2018) was an American actor, singer, dancer and theater director.
He was best known as one of the original cast members of The Mickey Mouse Club.
After ending his career as a child actor, he went on to work as a theater director before relocating to Oregon in the 1980s.
Day disappeared in July 2018 and was found dead several months later at his home in Phoenix, Oregon.
A roommate was charged with his death in 2019.
Phoenix is a city in Jackson County, Oregon, United States.
The population was 4,538 at the 2010 census.
Phoenix is a part of the Medford Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of Oregon.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 203,206.
The county seat is Medford.
Andrew P. Buckley Jr.  (born February 13, 1965) is an American actor, screenwriter, and stockbroker.
He is best known for his role as David Wallace on the American comedy series The Office from 2006 to 2013.
Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the first battle of Panipat in 1526.
In this babur used the Rumi (Ottoman) device of lashing a large number of carts to form a defending wall with breastwork in between to rest guns (Tughlama system of welfare).
His artillery was led by Ustad Ali and Mustafa.
It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire.
This was one of the earliest battles involving gun powder firearms and field artillery.
The Mughal forces of Babur, the Timurid ruler of Kabulistan, defeated the much larger ruling army of Ibrahim Lodi, Sultan of Delhi.
The battle was fought on 21 April near the small village of Panipat, in the present day Indian state of Haryana, an area that has been the site of a number of decisive battles for the control of Northern India since the twelfth century.
The use of guns by troops of Babur helped them claim victory in the battle.
The Lodi troops were lagging in terms of artillery skills and the sound emitted by canons frightened the war elephants of Lodi.
Luke (name), a masculine given name and a surname (including a list of people and characters with the name)
Luke, a stage name for the American rapper Luther Campbell
Luke the Evangelist, the companion of Paul, often called Saint Luke or Luke of Antioch
Biblical passages
Gospel of Luke, a Christian Gospel
Luke–Acts, the composite work of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testamen
Luke (album), by Steve Lukather
Luke (French band)
"LUKE", a song by Susumu Hirasawa from Glory Wars
Luke Records, a record label
Accademia di San Luca, (the "Academy of Saint Luke"), founded in 1577 as an association of artists in Rome
Guild of Saint Luke, a medieval artists' guild named after Saint Luke
Luke (Čajniče), a village in the municipality of Čajniče, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Luke (Hadžići), a village in Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Luke (Ivanjica), a village in the municipality of Ivanjica, Serbia
Luke (Pale), a village in the municipality of Pale, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Luke, Estonia, village in Nõo Parish, Tartu County, Estonia
Luke Manor
Luke, Macedonia, a village in Kriva Palanka
Luke, Maryland, a town in the United States
Luke, an oldentime English overname of the Dutch placename Luik, now known as Liege, Belgium; also, an English word for goods such as velvet and iron from Luik
Luke Air Force Base, Glendale, Arizona, United States
Luke Field, Ford Island, Hawaii, United States, name of the Army Air Force airfield from 1919 to c. 1939
Luke railway station, Luke, Manitoba, Canada
Luke, a 1970s British boutique run by Gordon Luke Clarke
Baron Luke, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is an international non-profit based in San Francisco, United States.
It was started in July 1990 by John Gilmore, John Perry Barlow and Mitch Kapor to promote Internet freedoms.
The EFF sponsors legal defense, defends individuals and new technology from unfair legal threats.
It also monitors proposals that may weaken internet freedoms and liberties.
It also monitors for possible weakening of fair use.
Early Cases
One of the first high profile cases of the EFF was Steve Jackson Games, Inc. v. United States Secret Service.
In early 1990, Steve Jackson Games was under a massive search and seizure operation.
Copies of the game GURPS Cyberpunk was considered as proof by mistake.
Emails were also modified and were a new technology at the time.
It was not considered to be protected by the right to personal privacy at the time.
Bernstein v. United States was the second large case of the EFF.
Programmer Daniel J. Bernstein had sued the US Government for permission to release his cryptographic software against limits put by the government.
DES Cracker
During the mid-1990s, the United States Government did not allow for international use of any cryptographic product unless the ciphertext could be decrypted by a third-party with a promise that the government could not read messages protected by the Data Encryption Standard (DES) even after it was shown as weak and broken.
The EFF had made a piece of hardware called the EFF DES Cracker that could crack a message within 24 hours.
A photocopier (also called copier or copy machine) is a machine that copies words or pictures from one paper to another.
To be sure that your photocopier is protected and the data does not pass to third parties, you should use Office software, which is gaining popularity and simplifies your usual actions.
Phillip James Edwin Peebles  (born April 25, 1935) is a Canadian-American physicist and theoretical cosmologist.
He is currently the Albert Einstein Professor Emeritus of Science at Princeton University.
Peebles was awarded half of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2019 for his theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology.
In November 2019, Peebles noted, in his award presentation, that he does not support the Big Bang Theory, due to the lack of concrete supporting evidence, and stated, "It's very unfortunate that one thinks of the beginning whereas in fact, we have no good theory of such a thing as the beginning."
Michel Gustave Édouard Mayor (born 12 January 1942) is a Swiss astrophysicist.
He was professor emeritus at the University of Geneva's Department of Astronomy.
He retired in 2007, but works as a researcher at the Observatory of Geneva.
He is co-winner of the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics, the 2010 Viktor Ambartsumian International Prize, and the winner of the 2015 Kyoto Prize.
Together with Didier Queloz in 1995 he discovered 51 Pegasi b, the first extrasolar planet orbiting a sun-like star, 51 Pegasi.
Because of this, Mayor and Queloz won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics "for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star".
Didier Patrick Queloz (born February 23, 1966) is a Swiss astronomer.
He is a professor at the University of Geneva and the University of Cambridge and a fellow of Trinity.
He shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics with Michel Mayor and Jim Peebles.
"SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)", query for Didier Queloz.
Includes 200 abstracts with Queloz listed as an author or co-author a/o February 23, 2017.
E. D. Hirsch is Eric Donald Hirsch Jr. (; born March 22, 1928.
He is an American educator and academic literary critic.
He is professor emeritus of education and humanities at the University of Virginia.
In the 1960s Hirsch's Validity in Interpretation made an important work to contemporary literary theory and he was called "the founder of contemporary intentionalism".
He is a long-term critic of American schools, and promotes ideas for improving the education of children.
His The Schools We Need: And Why We Don't Have Them (1996) was hated by the liberal left.
It also managed to annoy the right wing because it attacked the local control of schools.
in 2016 he published  Why Knowledge Matters: Rescuing our Children from Failed Educational Theories.
This outlined three major problems with education in the United States.
These are, according to him, the emphasis on teaching skills, such as critical thinking skills, rather than knowledge, individualism rather than communal learning, and developmentalism, that is, teaching children what is "appropriate" for their age.
Beginning in 1990s, Hirsch began publishing books in the Core Knowledge Grader Series which the Foundation describes as "an engaging, illustrated guide to the essential knowledge outlined in the Core Knowledge Sequence".
This series of books was received well by parents educating children at home, and it has been adopted by many school systems.
Eduard Admetlla i Lázaro (10 January 1924 – 8 October 2019) was a Spanish scuba diver, underwater cameraman and photographer.
He was the designer of a self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (scuba) and also was the tester of scuba diving gear for the Nemrod trade mark.
He wrote five books describing his underwater experiences: La llamada de las profundidades, Mis amigos los peces, ¡Fondo!,
Tierras y profundidades and Mi aventura submarina.
The municipalities of Spain (, , , , , ; sing.
municipio) are towns or cities that have a ruling governor or mayor.
If you have one of those your town or city is a municipality in Spain.
List of municipalities in Spain
Vlasta Chramostová (17 November 1926 – 6 October 2019) was a Czech movie actress.
She appeared in 35 movies from 1950 until her death.
She starred in the 1950 movie The Trap which was entered into the 1951 Cannes Film Festival.
Other movie roles include: The Secret of Blood (1953), The Cassandra Cat (1963), The Cremator (1969), Sekal Has to Die (1998) and Leaving (2011).
was a Japanese professional baseball pitcher.
He was one of the best-known pitchers in Japanese baseball history, and was the only Japanese pitcher to have won 400 games.
He was added in the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1988.
Kaneda was born in Heiwa, Aichi.
Karl Martin Lauer (2 January 1937 – 6 October 2019) was a West German sprinter.
He won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Cologne, Nordrhein-Westfalen.
Karen Anita Pendleton (August 1, 1946 – October 6, 2019) was an American child television actress.
She was the original Mickey Mouse Club Mouseketeer on ABC television from 1955 to 1959.
She was one of only nine Mouseketeers who were on the show during its entire original run.
Pendleton was born in Glendale, California.
Karen Pendleton  at Original MMC Show
David Petel (, 6 September 1921 – 6 October 2019) was an Iraqi-born Israeli politician.
He was a member of the Knesset for Mapai from 1959 until 1969.
He was born in Basra, Iraq.
He was a member of the Alignment after the Mapai party ended.
Petel died in Ramat Gan on 6 October 2019 at the age of 98.
An estimator of a parameter  is often written as .
If the expected value of the estimator is equal to the parameter, then the estimator is called unbiased.
Otherwise, it is called biased.
Fundamentals on Estimation Theory
A statistical parameter or population parameter is an amount put into the probability distribution of a statistic or a random variable.
It can be thought of as a numbered amount of a trait of a statistical population or a statistical model.
A statistical parameter is different from its estimator in that the parameter is a fixed amount, while the value of an estimator changes according to some probability distribution.
The notations  (for the parameter) and  (for the estimator) are often used to clarify this distinction.
In the comparison of statistical procedures, efficiency is a measure of an estimator's quality.
This would be about the estimator of an experimental design, or of a hypothesis testing procedure.
Basically, a more efficient estimator, experiment, or test needs fewer observations than a less efficient one to get a given performance.
Suppose that the problem is to estimate  unknown parameters  describing the distribution  of the random variable .
Suppose the first  moments of the true distribution (the "population moments") can be expressed as functions of the  s:
Suppose a sample of size  is drawn, and it leads to the values .
For , let
be the j-th sample moment, an estimate of .
The method of moments estimator for   denoted by  is defined as the solution (if there is one) to the equations:
Reasons to use it
The method of moments is simple and gets consistent estimators (under very weak assumptions).
However, these estimators are often biased.
The iPhone 11 is a smartphone sold by Apple Inc.  It replaced the iPhone X that was released in 2018.
The iPhone 11 has two rear camera lenses but still has a 6.1-inch screen, like the X.  It is available in purple, white, yellow, green, black, and PRODUCT(RED) finishes, with 64 GB, 128 GB, and 256 GB storage options.
The starting price is US $699.
It is the least expensive 2019 iPhone model, when compared to the iPhone 11 Pro and iPhone 11 Pro Max.
FightAIDS@Home
Andrew Auguste "Andy" Etchebarren (June 20, 1943 – October 5, 2019) was an American professional baseball player and minor league manager.
He played as a catcher in Major League Baseball (MLB) for a total of 15 seasons for the Baltimore Orioles (1962 and 1965–75), California Angels (1975–77) and Milwaukee Brewers (1978).
He sang leading roles of the Italian and French repertoire in opera houses throughout Europe and the United States.
He worked with the New York Metropolitan Opera, where he sang in over 240 performances from the time of his debut there in 1993.
He founded the Marcello Giordani Foundation to help young opera singers.
Catharina Pieternella "Ella" Vogelaar (23 December 1949 – 7 October 2019) was a Dutch politician.
She was a member of the Labour Party (PvdA) and trade union leader.
Vogelaar was born in Steenbergen, Netherlands.
She was the Minister for Housing,  Communities and Integration from February 2007 through November 2008.
Adair is an unincorporated census-designated place in McDonough County, Illinois, in the United States.
It had a population of 210 in 2010.
PlayStation 5 (also known by the abbreviated name PS5) is the fifth home video game console made by Sony Computer Entertainment.
It was released at the end of 2020.
Most games from the PlayStation 4 work with it.
There are two versions of the console, one with a Blu-ray optical disc drive that costs $500.
The second version costs $400 and does not have the disc drive.
On the version with no disc drive, games can only be bought and downloaded from the PlayStation Store.
10.1 million PlayStation 5 consoles were sold (Thursday, January 27, 2022).
John Bannister Goodenough (born 25 July 1922) is an American professor and solid-state physicist.
He is currently a professor of mechanical engineering and materials science at The University of Texas at Austin.
He is known for his development of the lithium-ion battery.
which is used on handheld electronic devices.
In 2014, he received the Charles Stark Draper Prize for his contributions to the lithium-ion battery.
In 2019, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, This made him the oldest person to receive a Nobel prize.
He also made other fundamental contributions in the field of magnetism.
M. Stanley Whittingham (born 22 December 1941) is an English-American chemist.
He is currently a professor of chemistry and director of both the Institute for Materials Research and the Materials Science and Engineering program at Binghamton University, part of the State University of New York.
He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019.
He is a professor of Meijo University.
He is the inventor of lithium-ion battery (LIB) often used in cellular phones and notebook computers.
The act of cession is the transfer of property to another entity (person, country, etc.).
In international law, it commonly refers to land transferred by a treaty.
It is different from annexation, where property is taken by force.
Cession is voluntary or is supposed to be.
Retrocession
The Spring River is a river in southwestern Missouri, southeastern Kansas, and northeastern Oklahoma.
Deficit spending is when someone is spending more money than they have.
In other words, it is when there is more spending than there is revenue.
It is also called simply deficit, or budget deficit.
The opposite of a deficit is a budget surplus.
The term may be used for the budget of a government, private company, or person.
Monument Rocks (also Chalk Pyramids) are a series of big chalk formations in Gove County, Kansas.
It has many fossils.
The formations were the first landmark chosen by the US Department of the Interior as a National Natural Landmark.
The chalk formations reach a height of up to .
It includes formations such as buttes and arches.
The carbonate deposits were laid down during the Cretaceous Period in what was then the Western Interior Seaway.
It split the continent of North America into two landmasses.
They are estimated to have been formed 80 million years ago.
Monument Rocks (Chalk Pyramids)
Monument Rocks/Rock Pyramids
Gove County Map, KDOT
Marija Pejčinović Burić (; born 9 April 1963) is a Croatian politician.
She was the 14th Minister of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia and Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia from 19 June 2017 to 19 July 2019.
On 26 June 2019, she was elected as the 14th Secretary General of the Council of Europe.
Pejčinović Burić's term began on 18 September 2019.
The 2019 Halle and Landsberg attack was a shooting incident that happened on 9 October 2019 in Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Two people were killed, and two others were severely injured.
The suspect was arrested later the same day.
He is 27-year-old German, Stephan Balliet from Saxony-Anhalt.
Federal investigators called the attack a far-right and antisemitic crime.
Landsberg attack
The protests began on 3 October 2019, as taxi, bus and truck drivers came out in protest against the planned fuel subsidy abolition.
Indigenous peoples groups joined the protests shortly thereafter, along with university students and labour unions.
The protesters declared their plan to hold an indefinite general strike, which would last until the government overturned its decision.
President Moreno declared a state of emergency on October 4, 2019, amid nationwide protests against a hike in fuel prices.
The protests had weakened the country's transport network with all major roads and bridges blocked in the capital Quito.
On 8 October 2019, President Moreno said his government had relocated to the coastal city of Guayaquil after anti-government protesters had overrun the capital Quito.
On the same day, President Moreno accused his predecessor Rafael Correa of creating a coup against the government with the help of Venezuela's Nicolás Maduro, a charge which Correa denied.
During the late-night hours of 13 October, the Ecuadorian government and CONAIE reached an agreement during a televised negotiation.
The austerity measures were reversed.
John Michael Kosterlitz (born June 22, 1943) is a British-American physicist.
He is a professor of physics at Brown University and the son of biochemist Hans Kosterlitz.
He was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in physics along with David Thouless and Duncan Haldane for work on condensed matter physics.
Crassier is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Messier 52 or M52 is also known as NGC 7654.
It is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia.
It was discovered by Charles Messier on September 7, 1774.
M52 can be seen from Earth with binoculars.
Messier 38 or M38, also known as NGC 1912, is an open cluster of stars in the constellation of Auriga.
It is about  away from Earth.
Drummond was an electoral district in the Centre-du-Québec region of Quebec, Canada, which elected members to the National Assembly of Quebec.
Its last election had most of the city of Drummondville and all of Saint-Edmond-de-Grantham, Saint-Eugène, Saint-Germain-de-Grantham and Saint-Majorique-de-Grantham.
In 2018, she won the Man Booker International Prize for her novel Flights, becoming the first Polish writer to do so.
She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for the year 2018 (awarded in 2019).
Dully is a municipality in the district Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Mikhail Sergeyevich Biryukov (; 28 April 1992 – 4 October 2019) was a Russian junior tennis player.
His highest ATP singles ranking was 292.
After his retirement from professional tennis at age 22, he was a coach of under 16 player Alexey Zakharov.
He was the son of four-time World Champion in modern pentathlon, Irina Kiseleva.
He won the silver medal in the inaugural Youth Olympic Games held in Singapore.
Yevgeny Viktorovich Bushmin (, 4 October 1958 – 6 October 2019) was a Russian politician.
He was a Deputy of the 1st State Duma and Deputy Finance Minister.
He was the member of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly as the representative of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.
Ugo Colombo (22 February 1940 – 10 October 2019) was an Italian racing cyclist.
He rode the Giro d'Italia in 1964–1974 with Filotex, with the best result of third place in 1971, and the Tour de France in 1966–1968, placing tenth in 1968.
Andrés Gimeno Tolaguera (3 August 1937 – 9 October 2019) was a Spanish tennis player.
In 1972, when he won the French Open and he was the oldest first-time grand slam champion of the open era at 34 years of age.
(19 April 1944 – 9 October 2019) was a Polish forester, educator and politician.
He was Minister of Environment from 1997 through 1999, from 2005 through 2007 and again from 2015 through 2018.
Szyszko was born in Warsaw.
He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005.
Jan Szyszko – parliamentary page  – includes declarations of interest, voting record, and transcripts of speeches.
Louis-Christophe Zaleski-Zamenhof (born Ludwik Krzysztof Zamenhof, 23 January 1925 – 9 October 2019) was a Polish-French civil and marine engineer of Jewish descent.
He worked in the design of structural steel and concrete construction.
Zaleski-Zamenhof wrote a foreword to L'homme qui a défié Babel ("The man who defied Babel", 2003), a French-language biography, by René Centassi and Henri Masson, of the originator of Esperanto.
J. P. Bonin, G. Deleuil and L. C. Zaleski-Zamenhof. "
Foundation analysis of marine gravity structures submitted to cyclic loading."
Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Texas (1976).
571–579
Tony Hoar (10 February 1932 – 5 October 2019) was a British racing cyclist.
He represented England in the road race at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Vancouver, Canada.
Harold Blaine Lindgren (June 26, 1939 – October 5, 2019) was an American sprinter.
He competed mainly in the 110 m hurdles.
He won this event at the 1963 Pan American Games.
He won a silver medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
Rolle is a municipality in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
It was the capital of the district of Rolle until 2006, when it became part of the district of Nyon.
It is on the northwestern shore of Lake Geneva (Lac Léman) between Nyon and Lausanne.
Rolle is about  northeast of Geneva (Genève) in the La Côte wine-growing region, and has views of the high Alps.
It has a population () of .
Rolle - Official website
Rolle Office of Tourism
Information and views on the main street in Rolle
Essertines-sur-Rolle is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Eysins is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Founex is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Matteson  is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States and southern suburb of Chicago.
The population was 12,928 at the 2000 census and 19,009 in 2010.
Westchester is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States.
The population was 16,718 at the 2010 census.
Worth is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States.
Village of Worth - Official website
Genolier is a municipality in the district Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Gilly is a municipality in the district Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Gingins is a municipality in the district Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Bo Horvat (born April 5, 1995) is an ice hockey player and the current captain of the Vancouver Canucks.
He has played for the Canucks since 2014.
The Treaty of Fontainebleau was a secret agreement in 1762.
In this treaty, France ceded Louisiana to Spain.
The treaty happened shortly after the last battle in the French and Indian War in North America.
This battle was the Battle of Signal Hill, and it happened in September 1762.
This battle strengthened British control of Canada.
In Europe, the related Seven Years' War continued.