the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Bourg-de-Visa (82022)
Brassac (82024)
Castelferrus (82030)
Castelmayran (82031)
Castelsagrat (82032)
Castelsarrasin (82033)
Castéra-Bouzet (82034)
Caumont (82035)
Cazes-Mondenard (82042)
Cordes-Tolosannes (82045)
Coutures (82046)
Cumont (82047)
Donzac (82049)
Dunes (82050)
Durfort-Lacapelette (82051)
Escazeaux (82053)
Espalais (82054)
Esparsac (82055)
Fajolles (82058)
Faudoas (82059)
Fauroux (82060)
Garganvillar (82063)
Gariès (82064)
Gasques (82065)
Gensac (82067)
Gimat (82068)
Glatens (82070)
Goas (82071)
Golfech (82072)
Goudourville (82073)
Gramont (82074)
Labastide-du-Temple (82080)
Labourgade (82081)
Lachapelle (82083)
Lacour (82084)
Lafitte (82086)
Lamagistère (82089)
Lamothe-Cumont (82091)
Larrazet (82093)
Lauzerte (82094)
Lavit (82097)
Le Causé (82036)
Le Pin (82139)
Les Barthes (82012)
Lizac (82099)
Malause (82101)
Mansonville (82102)
Marignac (82103)
Marsac (82104)
Maubec (82106)
Maumusson (82107)
Meauzac (82108)
Merles (82109)
Miramont-de-Quercy (82111)
Moissac (82112)
Montagudet (82116)
Montaigu-de-Quercy (82117)
Montaïn (82118)
Montbarla (82122)
Montesquieu (82127)
Montgaillard (82129)
Montjoi (82130)
Perville (82138)
Pommevic (82141)
Poupas (82143)
Puygaillard-de-Lomagne (82146)
Roquecor (82151)
Saint-Aignan (82152)
Saint-Amans-de-Pellagal (82154)
Saint-Amans-du-Pech (82153)
Saint-Arroumex (82156)
Saint-Beauzeil (82157)
Saint-Cirice (82158)
Saint-Clair (82160)
Saint-Jean-du-Bouzet (82163)
Saint-Loup (82165)
Saint-Michel (82166)
Saint-Nazaire-de-Valentane (82168)
Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave (82169)
Saint-Paul-d'Espis (82170)
Saint-Vincent-Lespinasse (82175)
Sainte-Juliette (82164)
Sauveterre (82177)
Sistels (82181)
Sérignac (82180)
Touffailles (82182)
Tréjouls (82183)
Valeilles (82185)
Valence (82186)
Vigueron (82193)
The arrondissement of Montauban is an arrondissement of France.
Its capital, and préfecture of the department, is the city of Montauban.
When the Tarn-et-Garonne department was created in 1808, Montauban was one of the original arrondissements of the department.
It is the easternmost of the arrondissements of the department, with an area of , the largest in area of the two arrondissements of the department.
It has 175,756 inhabitants and a population density of  inhabitants/km².
The arrondissement is bordered to the north by the Lot (Occitanie) department, to the northeast by the Aveyron (Occitanie) department, to the east by the Tarn (Occitanie) department, to the south by the Haute-Garonne (Occitanie) department and to the west by the arrondissement of Castelsarrasin.
That is the case of the Beaumont-de-Lomagne, Castelsarrasin, Montech and the Pays de Serres Sud-Quercy cantons where some communes are in the arrondissement of Montauban and others in the arrondissement of Castelsarrasin.
The arrondissement of Montauban has 92 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes):
Albias (82002)
Aucamville (82005)
Auty (82007)
Beaupuy (82014)
Bessens (82017)
Bioule (82018)
Bouillac (82020)
Bourret (82023)
Bressols (82025)
Bruniquel (82026)
Campsas (82027)
Canals (82028)
Castanet (82029)
Caussade (82037)
Caylus (82038)
Cayrac (82039)
Cayriech (82040)
Cazals (82041)
Comberouger (82043)
Corbarieu (82044)
Dieupentale (82048)
Escatalens (82052)
Espinas (82056)
Fabas (82057)
Finhan (82062)
Féneyrols (82061)
Ginals (82069)
Grisolles (82075)
Génébrières (82066)
L'Honor-de-Cos (82076)
La Salvetat-Belmontet (82176)
La Ville-Dieu-du-Temple (82096)
Labarthe (82077)
Labastide-Saint-Pierre (82079)
Labastide-de-Penne (82078)
Lacapelle-Livron (82082)
Lacourt-Saint-Pierre (82085)
Lafrançaise (82087)
Laguépie (82088)
Lamothe-Capdeville (82090)
Lapenche (82092)
Lavaurette (82095)
Loze (82100)
Léojac (82098)
Mas-Grenier (82105)
Mirabel (82110)
Molières (82113)
Monbéqui (82114)
Monclar-de-Quercy (82115)
Montalzat (82119)
Montastruc (82120)
Montauban (82121)
Montbartier (82123)
Montbeton (82124)
Montech (82125)
Monteils (82126)
Montfermier (82128)
Montpezat-de-Quercy (82131)
Montricoux (82132)
Mouillac (82133)
Nohic (82135)
Nègrepelisse (82134)
Orgueil (82136)
Parisot (82137)
Piquecos (82140)
Pompignan (82142)
Puycornet (82144)
Puygaillard-de-Quercy (82145)
Puylagarde (82147)
Puylaroque (82148)
Reyniès (82150)
Réalville (82149)
Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val (82155)
Saint-Cirq (82159)
Saint-Étienne-de-Tulmont (82161)
Saint-Georges (82162)
Saint-Nauphary (82167)
Saint-Porquier (82171)
Saint-Projet (82172)
Saint-Sardos (82173)
Saint-Vincent (82174)
Savenès (82178)
Septfonds (82179)
Varen (82187)
Varennes (82188)
Vazerac (82189)
Vaïssac (82184)
Verdun-sur-Garonne (82190)
Verfeil (82191)
Verlhac-Tescou (82192)
Villebrumier (82194)
Villemade (82195)
Orange Caramel () is a South Korean musical group.
They are a sub-group of the girl group After School.
The group was formed in 2010.
The members of the group were Nana, Raina, and Lizzy.
As of December 2019, Orange Caramel only had one member still on the label.
The group's website says Raina and Lizzy are still members of the group.
Orange Caramel started performing on June 16, 2010, with the single "Magic Girl".
Their first album, The First Mini Album was released on June 21, 2010.
2 on the Gaon Chart.
It included the single "Magic Girl" which peaked at No.
Magic Girl" was very popular in South Korea.
It became famous for its choreography and outfits featuring large bows.
The concept of the song was also very popular.
It was often parodied\ throughout 2010.
The album was also released in Taiwan.
A Mandarin version of "The Day You Went Away", a cover from Cyndi Wang,  was also included.
Both versions of the album included Raina's R&B solo, "Love Does Not Wait" .
Orange Caramel released 11 albums.
The Cheongyang chili pepper is one of the hottest chili pepper species (Capsicum annum).
It is grown in Korea.
It is a genetically improved strain of Thai and Jeju-do chili peppers.
It was developed by Dr.Il-ung Yoo in 1983.
Cheongyang chili peppers have 10,000~23,000 Scoville heat units in average.
Plant property
Red pepper grows well in high temperature.
Proper temperature to grow is 25~28 °C during the day and 18~22 °C during the night.
It's better not to drop the temperature under 13 °C.
When temperature stabilizes in 20~25 °C it is the best time for plants to bear fruits.
If the temperature drops under 15 °C or rise over 30 °C, fertility of the plant is seriously damaged resulting in windfall and malformed fruit.
Even though red pepper requires high temperature, it does not require that much of a sunlight.
However, the deficit of sunlight in long-term can result in poor quality and number of the produce, so it is better to give adequate amount of sunlight.
Light saturation point is 30,000 lx, which is lower than other typical vegetables.
Outdoor cultivation
Normally, farmers harvest peppers that are cultivated outdoors in late July.
It ripens from the bottom and peppers placed closer to a root are more likely to ripen well and have more vivid red color.
It can be harvested until we have the first frost and till then, we can harvest five times from one root in average.
The quality of produce is affected by how many times have peppers being harvested.
For example, if the root can bear fruits five times, then the first produce will have more thicker fruit skin and also the taste of it is better because the first one has strong sweet flavor and hot flavor at the same time in harmony.
However, the color is little bit darker and less in red than the second or third one, so it is easy to be mistaken as worse produce than later produce.
Indoor cultivation
Technically through indoor cultivation, farmers can harvest through out the year.
There is no quality difference between the first produce and the last one like the case mentioned in outdoor cultivation.
The one raised in this environment has taller stem body and bears more fruits than the one raised outdoors.
Especially, because it stays always indoors, it doesn't get wet, so can block all kinds of diseases caused by excessive humidity.
Because of these advantages, more and more farmers cultivate Cheongyang chili peppers indoors.
Korea-Yonsei Match (Yonsei-Korea Match) is a sport event between two South Korean universities,  Korea University and Yonsei University (both in Seoul, Korea) compete each year in the fall.
The event consist of five sports: Baseball, basketball, soccer, rugby, and ice hockey.
The event was started in 1956.
The event  started is a tennis competition between players of Bosung college (which became Korea University) and Yonhui college (now Yonsei University).
It was held in May 30, 1925.
After the match, the two schools got into another competition in 1927.
This time the two school had a soccer match.
Korea University and Yonsei University had other matches after the match.
These matchs were held almost every year until it became official in 1956.
Since the period was the period of Japanese colonial era in Korea, the competition of two schools grew as a national event of Korea.
History and result
Official Korea-Yonsei Match has taken place since 1965.
They are held in remembrance of events during Japanese colonial era.
There are five sports in  the Korea-Yonsei match : baseball, basketball, ice hockey, rugby, and soccer.
Below is the result of each year.
The Biggest Festival between Yonsei and Korea University
The event is a part of the biggest festival of both Korea and Yonsei university.
The rivalry between the two university is like Harvard verses Yale University, Stanford University verses UC Berkeley, and in Korea, KAIST verses POSTECH.
Very large festivals are thrown in each town every other year.
Festival takes place in Anam in even number years and in Sinchon in odd number years.
Human Train March
One of the customs takes place during the festival is 'human train march'.
People from each department of the school make a long line and put their hands on the shoulder of fthe person in front of them.
They makea long train-like rows.
The human trains marches through streets.
They ask for food and bottles of alcohol from the owners of the stores, restaurants and bars.
The alumni and university student council pre-pay for the side-dishes and bottles of alcohol these places.
His soccer career cannot be explained without his father.
His father was always with Ki.
He said he found Ki's talent in elementary school and wanted to continue soccer career.
Therefore, his father started to train Ki and he can now use both feet.
His father also wanted to develop more to study about soccer.
Therefore, Ki moved to Australia at twelve years old to study English and started to playing soccer.
Because of this experience in Australia, he could speak in English fluently and it is easy to communicate with other soccer players.
He joined Premier League club Swansea City A.F.C in August 2012.
In terms of attacking, he appeared 29 matches, shots 27 times but no goals.
However, he succeeded in assisting 2 times and 17 times crosses.
Among 29 matches which he played, Swansea City A.F.C won 7 games, drew 12 games and lost 10 games.
In 13-14 season, he was loaned to Sunderland A.F.C and he did pretty well in Sunderland A.F.C. He appeared 27 games among 38 games and he got scored 3 times among 30 shots and succeeded in one assists and 21 crosses.
He did well in 29 games he played but the results of games were not good.
Just 6 wins and 6 draw matches and 15 times lost among 29 matches.
South Korea National Team career
Ki also did well in Korean National Team.
He joined Korean National football Team from 2007.
Also, he joined 2012 London Olympics, and he and his teammates did well so they finally got bronze medal in Olympics and got benefit from Korean Government to pass military service.
Stages of development (making the computer program)
Pre-alpha is the first stage of making a computer program.
People making the computer program think up what the computer program should have in it, and start to actually create the computer program itself.
Also, programs that have not yet entered the alpha or beta stage, but passed the development stage, are called so.
Alpha software is a computer program that can do most of what the programmers (people who make the software) want it to do, but it has lots of problems.
Only the things that the programmers really want the software to do has been made without many problems.
A computer program goes into beta when programmers have made the software do everything it needs to do, but there may still be problems.
The people who make the software then give it out to other people, so they can test whether the software works.
Often, they find problems that they did not find in alpha.
The beta product is not the final version, and public testing is done at the user's own risk, the manufacturer is not responsible for any damage caused by the use of this version.
Thus, many manufacturers avoid responsibility by providing users with only beta versions of the product.
It is also known as betaware.
RC (release candidate) is a candidate stage for becoming stable.
The software of this stage has passed almost full testing and the main errors have been corrected.
But at the same time, there are some bugs that could not be found during testing.
It is also called as "going silver".
RTM (release to manufacturing) is a publication of a product which is ready for replication.
This is a stable version of the program that has gone through all stages of development.
The main errors were fixed, but there is a possibility of new mistakes.
GA (general availability) is a public version of the software and people can buy it.
The time between RTM and GA can be from a week to a month.
At this stage, the software "went into operation".
Thor is a 2011 American superhero movie, directed by Kenneth Branagh, and starring Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman and Tom Hiddleston.
It is the first movie of the series based on the Marvel Comics character Thor.
It was produced by Marvel Studios, and is the fifth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).
The film was first shown in Sydney, on April 17 2011.
It was first released in the United States on May 6, as part of Phase One of the MCU.
The movie starts with Odin, the king of the gods, fighting some frost giants, and taking an item called The Casket of Ancient Winters.
Some years later, Thor is heir to the throne of Asgard (the world of the gods), but his crowning is stopped by some Frost Giants (that were let in by his brother Loki).
Thor and his friends go to Jotunheim (the world of the Frost Giants) and attack Laufey, the Frost Giant leader, but are saved by Odin.
Odin is angry at Thor and sends him to Earth as a normal person.
Thor lands in New Mexico and meets and develops romance with astrophysicist Jane Foster.
Meanwhile in Asgard, Loki finds out he is actually Laufey’s son, and plans to ascend to the throne and sends the Destroyer (a weapon) to kill Thor.
Thor dies but shows that he is worthy, and his powers come back.
Thor goes back to Asgard and fights Loki, who falls off the Bifrost and dies.
Chris Hemsworth as Thor
Natalie Portman as Jane Foster
Tom Hiddleston as Loki
Stellan Skarsgård as Dr. Erik Selvig
Colm Feore as Laufey
Ray Stevenson as Volstagg
Idris Elba as Heimdall
Kat Dennings as Darcy Lewis
Rene Russo as Frigga
Anthony Hopkins as Odin
Tadanobu Asano as Hogun
Josh Dallas as Fandral
Jamie Alexander as Sif
Thor movies
Movies directed by Kenneth Branagh
Yoo Jae-suk is a South Korean comedian and MC.
He was born on August 14, 1972 in Seoul.
He is known as "MC of the nation".
He was also known as
"The Grasshopper" because he dressed as a grasshopper when he first started.
His debut was on the KBS comedian Festival which held for college students in 1991.
Although, A vote by the South Korean "netizens" proclaimed him the most popular MC in the Korea, he underwent unknown comedian for long times(9 years).
But, in 2002, he became the MC of a program named “Dong-guh-dong-lak(동고동락)” thanks to a recommendation by a talent Choi Jin-Sil.
This program instantly be popular and this accomplishments give Yoo Jae-suk more chances to host many variety programs.
And after he hosted the program "The Crash of MCs"(공포의 쿵쿵따), he became top level of MC in the Korea.
He hosted many variety shows for example, X-man, Infinite Challenge, Family Outing, Happy Together, Running Man, Come to Play etc... By this success, he got 34 awards.
Also, he is kinds of singer.
He sang 10 songs for example, As I Say, Apqujeong Nallari, Please Don't Go My Girl etc.
He is loved and popular not only by his ability of hosting show but also his personality like respecting others.
He married the Korean anchor Na Kyung-eun thanks to the program "Infinite Challenge".
They have a son Yoo Ji-ho.
After the marriage he is still very popular and voted "wanna be man" by many woman.
Also, he was elected 2nd person of the most respecting person by elementary students.
About Yoo Jae-suk in Naver profile
Yoo Jae-suk " Long times as an unknown..."
A vote by South Korean "netizens" proclaimed Yoo Jae-suk....
The process of unknown "Grasshopper" comedian becoming the best MC
Yoo Jae-Suk marry Na Kyung-eun
South Korean entertainers
Donald William "Don" Zimmer (January 17, 1931 – June 4, 2014) was an American baseball figure.
He was an infielder, manager, and coach in Major League Baseball (MLB).
He was involved in professional baseball from 1949 until his death, lasting 65 years.
He was best known as an infielder for the Brooklyn Dodgers.
He was later known for managing the Boston Red Sox and the Chicago Cubs.
Zimmer was born in Cincinnati, Ohio.
He was married to Soot (Jean) from 1951 until Zimmer's death.
The couple had two children, Thomas and Donna.
In December 2008, he suffered a stroke which caused a loss of speech for a week.
Boston Red Sox managers
George Ho Ho-chi, GBS, OBE, JP (3 November 1919 – 4 June 2014) was a Hong Kong media mogul.
He was the son of Hong Kong businessman Robert Hotung.
Ho was the founder of the Commercial Radio Hong Kong and Commercial Television.
He still kept the title of honorary chairman when he died on 4 June 2014.
He received the Gold Bauhinia Star award in 2001.
Businesspeople from Hong Kong
Chinese businesspeople
Time Files is the tenth studio album by John Michael Montgomery.
It was on his own label Stringtown Records.
John Michael Montgomery albums
A taula ('table' in Catalan) is a stone monument in the shape of a T. It is found on the Balearic Islands of Minorca.
They were built by the Talaiotic Culture sometime between 1000 BC and 300 BC.
Their meaning is unknown but it was probably made either religious and/or astronomical purposes.
The Taulas of Menorca
Wario World is a platform/beat 'em up video game published by Nintendo and developed by Treasure.
It is Wario's first starring appearance on a home game console.
It is a part of the Wario game series.
It was only released for the Nintendo GameCube.
It was released on June 20, 2003 in Europe, June 23, 2003 in North America, July 10, 2003 in Australasia, and on May 27, 2004 in Japan.
The game is about Wario trying to get back his treasure and his castle from an evil gem called Black Jewel.
A hyperplane is a space composed of 1 less dimension than the space that it occupies.
Visually, a hyperplane in a two-dimensional space (a Cartesian plane) would be a line, which is one-dimensional.
A hyperplane in a three-dimensional space would be a plane, or some surface, which is two-dimensional.
Silent Hill: Downpour is a survival horror video game published by Konami Digital Entertainment and developed by Vatra Games.
It is the eighth game in the Silent Hill series.
It was released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.
It was released on March 13, 2012 in North America, March 29, 2012 in Europe, April 5, 2012 in Australia, and on November 8, 2012 in Japan for the PlayStation 3.
The game is about a prisoner named Murphy Pendleton who enters Silent Hill, every so often enters the alternate dimension and unlocks personal repressed memories.
IGN rated the game a 4.5 out of 10 and said "The most frustrating thing about Silent Hill Downpour isn't the lousy combat, dull exploration, or even the technical gaffes.
It's the fact that every now and then while playing through the game's story, you'll see signs of brilliance; sunlight hinted from behind the overcast sky."
Trojany is a village in Poland in Masovian Voivodeship.
It has about 490 inhabitants.
Louisiana Tech University is a College in Ruston, Louisiana.
It has degrees from associates to doctoral level.
Chefchaouen or Chaouen (Berber: ⵛⴰⵡⴻⵏ/ⵛⴼⵛⴰⵡⴻⵏ, Arabic: شفشاون/الشاون) is a small important historical and tourist city in the north of Maghreb.
Chefchaouen is located in the Rif Mountains of northwestern Morocco.
Many Moriscos and Jews settled in this city after the Spanish Reconquista in the Late Middle Ages.
The city is famous for its blue houses and alleys.
Chaouen Info - Information about the city and province of Chefchaouen
Conwy Castle () is a castle that was built in the Middle Ages.
It is in Conwy, in the country of Wales.
It was built by Edward I of England.
He built it after he went to Wales and took over control of it, conquering it.
He built it between the years of 1283 and 1289.
It is part of the city walls.
It cost £15,000 to build.
The castle has survived wars like Madog ap Llywelyn.
Richard II of England hid there in 1399.
Owain Glyndŵr took it over in 1401, too.
After the English Civil War started in 1642, people who supported Charles I of England took over the castle.
They stayed there until 1646, which was when the Roundheads took it from them.
When that war ended, the government partially destroyed the castle, so no one would use it.
By 1665 it was completely destroyed because people had taken all of the iron and lead from the castle and sold it.
Artists started making paintings of the castle in the 18th and 19th centuries.
People started visiting it on vacation and it is now ran by Cadw.
Conwy Castle was called one of the best Middle Ages military places in Europe by UNESCO.
The castle is rectangular.
It is made from local stone and stone brought from other places.
There are two parts of the castle: "Inner Ward" and "Outer Ward".
It has eight towers and two barbicans.
There is a gate which has a path that goes down to River Conwy.
This path let the castle get supplies from boats and fishing.
It has one of the oldest machicolation's in the country.
It also has a bedroom which was used by kings and queens.
The castle was based on the buildings made by James of Saint George.
Conwy was a Cistercian monastery before it was a town.
It was often visited by the Welsh princes.
It is also a place where a person can cross the River Conwy going from the ocean area to the inland.
The area has been owned by kings who have been from England and Wales since 1070.
In 1282 Edward I of England attacked the castle.
He had a big army.
They came to the castle from the north.
They came from Carmarthen.
They also came from the West.
The army came from Montgomery and Chester.
The town of Aberconwy was captured by Edward in March 1283.
He decided to use the castle as the center point for a county.
There used to be an abbey where the castle was.
Edward had the abbey relocated.
He wanted to own the castle so that other people thought he was very powerful.
After Edward decided to build the castle people started building it quickly.
Sir John Bonvillars was the foreman for the building of the castle.
A mason named James of St. George also worked on the project.
They started building it in 1283.
From 1283 until 1284 they built the walls and towers.
Next, they built the buildings inside the castle walls.
They also built walls for a town nearby.
That took place between 1284 and 1286.
They finished building the castle in 1287.
People came from all over England to help build the castle.
People would meet in Chester and walk to Wales to work at the castle.
In total the project cost £15,000.
That was a lot of money back then.
The castle had a person who was both constable and the mayor of Conwy.
That person also managed 30 soldiers.
A carpenter, chaplain, blacksmith, engineer, and stonemason worked at the castle.
In 1294 Madog ap Llywelyn started to fight against the people who ruled England.
King Edward moved to Conwy to escape Madog ap Llywelyn.
He lived at the castle from December 1294 until January 1295.
He was only able to get supplies and food from the sea.
Eventually, soldiers came and helped him in February.
After that time, various people lived at the castle.
This included Edward's son, who would become Edward II of England.
He lived there in 1301.
1300s-1400s
The castle fell apart during the 14th century because people did not take care of it.
By the year 1321 the roof was leaking and the wood was rotting.
In 1343, Edward, the Black Prince took over the castle.
He fixed it with the help of Sir John Weston.
Weston worked for Edward.
They added a lot of things, including arches to the great hall.
When Edward died, the castle fell apart again.
Richard II of England started living in the castle towards the end of the century.
He stayed there to escape Henry IV.
When Richard got back from Ireland on August 12, 1399, and went to the castle, he met Henry Percy.
Percy worked for Henry IV.
The two talked to help stop the fighting.
Percy promised to not hurt Richard.
Richard surrendered on August 19 to Henry Percy at Flint Castle.
He said he would stop being King if he was allowed to live, not die.
Richard was taken to London.
He died at Pontefract Castle.
A rebellion started in 1400, during the rule of Henry IV.
It was started by Owain Glyndŵr.
This was just after Richard was told he was no longer king.
Two cousins of Owain Glyndŵr, Rhys ap Tudur and his brother Gwilym, attacked the castle as a surprise.
They dressed up like carpenters and acted like they were going to fix the castle.
The got inside, killed two watchmen, and took over the castle.
Their troops took over the town.
The brothers lived there for about 3 months.
They gave up after Henry IV promised to forgive them and they would not go to trial.
The castle was almost used during the War of the Roses but by the time the war ended it did not see any activity.
The castle went through repairs in the 1520s and 1530s by Henry VIII.
The castle was used as a prison and sometimes people who visited Conwy stayed at the castle.
1600s to today
The castle had fallen apart again by the 1600s.
It was sold to Edward Conway by Charles I in 1627.
Edward bought it for £100.
Edward's son, also named Edward, took over the castle in 1631.
It was a ruin.
In 1642, the English Civil War started.
John Williams, Archbishop of York, took charge of the castle for the king.
He used his own money to fix the broken parts of the castle.
In 1645, Sir John Owen became governor of the castle.
The two men argued about this, since Williams was supposed to be running it, not Owen.
Eventually Williams gave up and moved back to London.
The castle was taken over by Thomas Mytton between a siege in August and November of 1646.
After the siege, Colonel John Carter became governor of the castle.
He made more repairs to fix it.
In 1655, the English Council of State was told, by the Parliament of England, to pull down the castle so people could not use it anymore.
The Bakehouse Tower was partially torn apart during that time.
The castle was given back to Edward Conway by Charles II as part of the Restoration.
But, five years later Conway took all of the iron and lead that was on the castle and sell it to make money.
A man named William Milward was in charge of taking the iron and lead off the castle.
The people who lived in the town of Conwy protested the removal.
Conway and Millward did not care and the castle became a complete ruin.
By the end of the 18th century the castle ruins were called "picturesque" and beautiful.
People and artists would visit the castle from around the country.
Artists would paint pictures of it, including the artists Thomas Girtin, Moses Griffith, Julius Caesar Ibbetson, Paul Sandby and J. M. W. Turner.
Bridges were built over the River Conwy to the town from the Llandudno in the 1800s.
The new bridges brought more tourists to the area.
The two bridges included the Conwy Suspension Bridge, built in 1826, and the Conwy Railway Bridge, built in 1848.
This allowed people with boats, cars, and riding in trains to visit the castle.
The Holland family was running the castle, and in 1865 they gave it to the local government to run.
The town helped to restore the ruins and they fixed the Bakehouse Tower.
The castle was leased in 1953 to the Ministry of Works.
They had Arnold Taylor start to fix the castle.
He also researched the castle's history.
A new road was built to the castle in 1958.
It was going to be made into a monument by the country.
In 1986 it was called a World Heritage Site.
Today it is ran by Cadw and tourists visit it.
As of 2010, 186,897 people had visited the castle.
They opened a new visitor center in 2012.
The castle always has to be repaired.
Between the years 2002 and 2003, it cost £30,000 to maintain and repair the castle.
The castle is considered one of the best "examples of late 13th century and early 14th century military architecture in Europe," by UNESCO.
It sits on the coast.
The coast is made up of a lot of rocks, including grey sandstone and limestone.
Most of the stone that the castle was built out of is from this stone.
The sandstone used to make carvings was brought from the Creuddyn peninsula, Chester, and the Wirral.
That sandstone had more colors than the grey sandstone that was local.
It might have been chosen not only because it was easy to carve, but also because it was pretty.
It has two different sections, the Inner Ward and the Outer Ward.
It has four towers.
They are  and there is one on each side of the castle.
The castle would have been painted white with lime render during its early days.
The towers have holes in them, called "putlog holes".
These holes were used to help the builders build the towers, by putting wood timber pieces through the holes so they could climb up the towers.
There are also square holes that are found in the castle walls.
No one knows what they were used for.
Maybe they were used to get rid of water when it rained, used for hoardings, or for displaying decorations.
The main entrance to the castle is through the western barbican.
That barbican used to go over a drawbridge and a ramp from the town.
Today, the path goes along the east side of the walls.
The barbican has some of the oldest machicolation stones in Britain.
In the early days, the gate to the castle was probably protected by a portcullis.
Through the gate is the Outer Ward.
When it was first built, this is where administrative duties were.
People were handling business and management of the castle.
This is where the northwest tower is located.
People could live inside of it, and also store things.
There is also the southwest tower, which was used by the constable.
There was also a bakery inside of it.
On the southside of the Outer Ward, there is a great hall and a chapel.
There are also cellars.
There is an old great arch from the 1340s.
A jail was in a tower behind the great hall.
There was a dungeon inside of it.
The north side of the Outer Ward has a kitchen, brewery, bakery, and inside the tower people could live and store things.
There used to be a wall that separated the Inner Ward from the Outer Ward.
The wall, which was inside the castle, had a drawbridge and a gate.
There was also a ditch which made it hard to cross if the gate was closed.
In the 16th century, the ditch was filled up so people could walk over it and the drawbridge was removed.
This is where the spring that the castle gets it water from is located.
The well is  deep.
The Inner Ward is where the royal guests and residents lived.
It is also where their staff and servants lived.
The royal bedrooms, also called "chambers", are considered the finest preserved in England and Wales.
The Inner Ward was supposed to look like a very small version of a royal palace.
The reason the wall, gate, and ditch were built was so that if there was an emergency or an attack, the Inner Ward could be sealed off from the Outer Ward, which would fight against invasions.
The rooms where the royals lived were on the first floor in a series of small buildings.
There were four protective towers for the Inner Ward.
One of the towers was a chapel where the royals would have religious services.
All of the towers had turrets for security.
They also each displayed the royal flag.
It is believed that this part of Conwy Castle was designed similar to that at Corfe Castle.
The king could have his own private time while having a lot of security to keep him and all inside safe.
There used to be two apartments inside, but eventually they were made into one apartment with three rooms.
The east side of the Inner Ward has another barbican.
This is where the castle garden is.
The royal apartments could see the garden from their windows.
There used to be grass there, and then vines, crab-apple trees, and flowers.
There was a small gate that led to a small dock on the river.
This allowed visitors to visit and leave the castle with very few people seeing them.
It also allowed people to get supplies for the Inner Ward from boats.
The architecture is similar to that found in the kingdom of Savoy during the 13th century.
This includes the way the windows were designed, the positioning of the "putlog" holes.
Historians think that Conwy Castle was influenced by the work of architect Master James, from Savoy.
The similarities to Savoy architecture might also be because many of the men who worked on building Conwy Castle were from Savoy.
Cadw's official page on Conwy Castle
1289 establishments
In medicine, family history means information on medical disorders the direct blood relatives of a patient may have had.
Many healthcare professionals look at the information on family medical problems, such as autism, diabetes, mental illness, autoimmune diseases, cancer.
Many medical conditions are carried only by the female line, including X-linked conditions.
Others are carried by the male line, including Y-linked conditions.
is a punk rock band.
Laura Jane Grace started the band in Gainesville, Florida, in 1997.
The band has released six albums.
The band started their own record label in 2011.
The band's first album, Against Me!
Is Reinventing Axl Rose, was released in March 2002 by No Idea Records.
The band's most recent album Transgender Dysphoria Blues was released in 2014.
The album is the first released by the band since Laura Jane Grace came out as a trans woman.
Reiulf Hjalmar Steen (16 August 1933 – 5 June 2014) was a Norwegian politician, diplomat and journalist.
He was a member for the Labour Party.
He served as Minister of Transportation from 1971 to 1972 and as Mister of Commerce from 1979 to 1981.
He was also a MP for Oslo and Akershus from 1977 to 1993.
He later became the ambassador to Chile from 1992 to 1996.
Steen was born in Hurum, Buskerud.
He died in his sleep on 5 June 2014 in Oslo, at the age of 80.
Reiulf Steen at Storting
Ambassadors of Norway
Virginia Luque (born Violeta Mabel Domínguez 4 October 1927 – 3 June 2014) was an Argentine tango singer and movie actress.
She appeared in 20 tango movies between 1943 and 1976.
She began her career in 1943 in La guerra la gano yo.
She appeared in many movies, her famous one was Arriba el Telón o el Patio de la Morocha (1951).
She also starred in La Balandra Isabel llegó esta tarde (1949).
Some movies she was in
Arriba el Telón o el Patio de la Morocha (1951)
The Yacht Isabel Arrived This Afternoon (1949)
Here is a list of All Grown Up!
episodes.
Season 1 (2003-2004)
Susie Sings the Blues
Coup DeVille (April 2003)
Chuckie's in Love
Bad Kimi
Thief Encounter
It's Cupid, Stupid
The Old and the Restless
Tweenage Tycoons
Tommy Foolery
Lucky 13 (August 28, 2004)
Brother, Can You Spare The Time
Interview with a Campfire Part 1 (June 18, 2004)
Interview with a Campfire Part 2 (July 26, 2004)
Season 2 (2004-2005)
Bad Aptitude (June 4, 2004)
Fools Rush In (June 5, 2004)
Memories of a Finster (June 12, 2004)
Season 3 (2005-2006)
Season 4 (2005-2007)
Season 5 (2007-2008)
Enrique Pinti (born October 7, 1939) is a retired-Argentine comedian and actor.
His career began in 1957.
He is known for his roles in Juan que reía (1976), Esperando la carroza (1985), Flop (1990), Perdido por perdido (1993), Tango (1998), and in Arregui, la noticia del día (2001).
He now lives in Buenos Aires.
Pinti is openly gay.
Antônio Luiz Sampaio (born June 13, 1939), better known by his stage name Antônio Pitanga, is a Brazilian actor.
He is known for playing several roles on movies of the Cinema Novo movement in the 1960s.
Pitanga appeared in 100 foreign movies and 20 telenovelas.
His career began in 1960.
He is known for his role in ''O Clone.
He was married to actress Vera Manhães, with whom he had two sons: actress Camila Pitanga and actor Rocco Pitanga.
After their divorced, he married to politician Benedita da Silva.
Albert Paulsen (Albert Paulson; December 13, 1925 – April 25, 2004) was an Ecuadorian-American actor.
His career began during the 1960s.
He appeared in many television comedy shows.
He worked with Bob Hope, Johnny Carson, and George Burns.
He won a Emmy Award in 1964.
Gender selection (or sex selection) is the attempt to control the gender of human offspring.
It can be done either before or after the fertilisation of the  egg.
It has been promoted by the term family balancing.
In certain countries, particularly China, Nepal and India, sons are often preferred to daughters.
In the United States, slightly more Americans preferred boys to girls.
The methods used for gender selection are of two main types.
One occurs before fertilisation by making sure there are more sperms with a Y chromosome (which produce a male).
The other acts after fertilisation by selecting only male embryos to develop.
The Ericsson method uses the extra weight of sperms carrying the X chromosome.
They swim slower than the lighter sperms with the Y chromosome.
This test tube method increases the chance of having a boy from just over 50% to just over 70%.
The method is called 'sperm sorting'.
The in-vitro fertilisation uses ovarian stimulation to cause the mother to produce a number of eggs.
The eggs are fertilised in the laboratory by the father's sperm.
Then the sex of embryos is discovered by taking a single cell from the ball of cells which has divided after fertilisation.
One or more male embryos are then implanted in the mother's womb so they will develop.
Probably the most common method uses selective abortion.
The sex of an embryo can be found by amniocentesis: cells are taken from the fluid surrounding the embryo.
This is regularly done to identify genetic defects in the embryo.
The procedure gives the information about sex early enough for abortion to be a safe practice.
Sex selection has only recently become available.
Sex selections are legal in most of the world.
It is practiced mostly in Western countries, though more limited for Eastern countries, such as China and India.
There is fertility tourism from the United Kingdom or Canada.
That’s because preimplantation genetic diagnosis (a potential expansion of in-vitro fertilization that can be used for gender selection) is not allowed in Canada or the United Kingdom.
Jorge Marrale (born June 30, 1947) is a well-known Argentine actor.
Marrale is known for his roles in Ashes of Paradise, The Lighthouse, Antigua, My Life, El Dia Que Me Ama, and in Ay Junacito.
Embryo transfer is a medical procedure.
It is a step in the process of assisted reproduction (also called fertility treatment), which uses science and medical treatments to help women who have difficulty getting pregnant.
In embryo transfer, embryos are placed in a woman's uterus.
The goal is to create a pregnancy.
The embryos can be either fresh or frozen.
If they are frozen, they are thawed right before they are transferred.
Embryo transfer is the last step in a type of fertility treatment called in vitro fertilization.
Nelson Villagra (born 9 August 1937) is a Chilean actor, author and director.
He is thought to be the most successful actors in Chilean cinema.
His career began in 1967.
Villagra is known for his roles in Cantata de Chile, The Last Supper, Amnesia, Jackal of Nahueltoro, and Tierra del fuego.
John Mahoney (June 20, 1940 – February 4, 2018) was an American-British actor.
He was known for his role as Martin Crane in the sitcom Frasier which ran from 1993 to 2004.
Mahoney was born in Blackpool, Lancashire, England.
He became an American citizen in 1959.
Sergio Renán (30 January 1933 – 13 June 2015) was an Argentine actor, movie director and screenwriter.
He is known for his movies Manon (1984), Rigoletto (1985), Othello (1987), Madame Butterfly (1989), Cosi Fan Tutte (1990), and The Marriage of Figaro (1992).
He was born in Buenos Aires to a Jewish family.
Marc David Maron (born September 27, 1963) is an American actor, comedian, and podcast host.
He has been host of The Marc Maron Show and co-host of both Morning Sedition and Breakroom Live.
From 2013 to 2016, he starred in his own show Maron.
He also starred in a minor role in Joker (2019).
Maron was born in Jersey City, New Jersey.
He grew up in New Jersey, Alaska and Albuquerque.
He is known for his role in Meu Bem Querer.
Reginaldo Figueira de Faria (born 11 June 1937) is a Brazilian actor and movie director.
He has appeared in more than 60 movies and television shows since 1952.
He is known for his roles in Força de um Desejo and in O Clone.
Jonas Bloch (born February 8, 1939) is a Brazilian actor.
He is known for his television roles as villains.
Bloch is of a Ukrainian-Jewish descent.
He is the father of actress Débora Bloch.
He is known for his roles in Avaete, Seed of Revenge (1985), Tropicaliente (1994), Mango Yellow (2002), and in A Lei e o Crime (2009).
Oscar Núñez (1929 – February 9, 2012) was an Argentine actor.
He was known for his work in movie and theater.
Some of his best known movie roles were in Nine Queens in 2000, Good Life Delivery in 2004, and Un novio para mi mujer in 2008.
Núñez died from complications of cancer on February 9, 2012, at the age of 83.
He was buried at the La Chacarita Cemetery in Buenos Aires.
Ruy de Carvalho (born 1 March 1927) is a Portuguese actor.
He appeared in more than ninety movies since 1952.
He is known for his roles in April Captains, A Caixa, Abraham's Valley, and in No, or the Vain Glory of Command.
Gustavo Rojo (5 September 1923 – 22 April 2017) was a Uruguayan movie actor and producer.
He has appeared in more than 100 movies since 1944.
He is known for his roles in Tarzan and the Mermaids (1948), The Evil Forest (1951), Action of the Tiger (1957), and in The Valley of Gwangi (1969).
Chester Nez (January 23, 1921 – June 4, 2014) was an American veteran of World War II.
He was the last original Navajo code talker who served in the United States Marine Corps during the war.
He was born in Chi Chil Tah, New Mexico.
In 2011, he wrote a book about his life called Code Talker with Judith Schiess Avila.
The book tells about Nez growing up in the Checkerboard, going to boarding schools, the 1930s Livestock Massacre, his work on the code and in wars, and his later life.
Navajo Code Talkers: The Uncrackable Language , featuring Chester Nez
Richard Percival Lister  (23 November 1914 – 1 May 2014), also known simply as R. P. Lister, was an English historian, writer, poet, artist and metallurgist.
His works included The Idle Demon, The Rhyme and the Reason, Genghis Khan and The Travels of Herodotus.
From 1947 until 1949, he worked in liaison for the British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association.
Lister was born in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire.
An aglet, or aiglet, is the small tip on the end of a shoelace or rope.
It can be plastic or metal.
It keeps the fibres from fraying or unwinding.
This makes it easier to hold, and easier to feed through a hole, such as a grommmet, eyelet, or lacing guides.
The word aglet (or aiglet) comes from the Old French word, aguillette (or aiguillette), which means needle.
This in turn comes from acus, Latin for needle.
An aglet is like a small needle at the end of a cord.
There are two main types of aglets.
Some are purely functional, that is to simply stop fraying, while others can also be decorative.
Decorative aglets are on the end of decorative cords, such as bolo ties, or on the aiguillettes of military dress uniforms.
Aglets today are most often made of plastic; they also have been made of metal, glass, and stone.
Many were highly ornamental and made of metals such as silver.
Before the invention of buttons, they were used on the ends of ribbons to hold clothing together.
Shakespeare called these an "aglet baby" in The Taming of the Shrew.
Homemade aglets can be made out of adhesive tape, wax, resin, glue, thread, heat shrink or metal tubing, and by simply knotting or melting the end of a lace or cord.
During the Great Depression, aglets were made out of paper and glue.
Aglets on Ian's Shoelace Site
The 2014 Moncton shootings were shootings that took place on June 4, 2014 in Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Three members of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police were shot and killed in Moncton.
Two other RCMP officers were also injured in the attack.
24-year-old Justin Bourque committed the shooting.
He was caught after he was found in a yard on Mecca Drive and was taken into custody on June 6, 2014.
After he was caught, he told police, "I'm done."
The shooting lasted from June 4, 2014 to June 6, 2014.
It was the first homicide in Moncton since 2010 and was the deadliest attack on RCMP members since the Mayerthorpe tragedy in 2005.
George LeBlanc, Mayor of Moncton said in a statement on Twitter that the shooting was "Terrible sad news for Moncton.
Stay indoors and allow police to do their job.
Prayers for the families."
Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper said in a statement "On behalf of all Canadians, Laureen and I offer our deepest condolences to the families, colleagues and friends of those affected by this tragedy.
We also offer our prayers for the speedy recovery of those injured."
He also said that the incident reminds us that "men and women in law enforcement put their lives on the line in Canada every day to protect our citizens and communities".
Murder in 2014
it is the fourth most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches, Campti and Provencal)
it is the fifth most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches, Campti, Provencal and Natchez)
Provencal is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
It is the third most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches and Campti).
Creston is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Egg donation is when a woman gives some of her eggs (ova).
Sometimes it is done to help that woman or another woman have a baby.
Sometimes it is for research.
Sometimes the eggs are frozen for later.
The first child born from egg donation was in 1983 in Australia.
The first one in the United States was born February 3, 1984.
A woman who gives her ova is called an egg donor.
Egg donors are recruited, screened, and give consent before participating in the process.
Lab Rats (Lab Rats: Bionic Island since the fourth season) is an American television series by It's a Laugh Productions and Disney XD.
It first started in 2012.
The show is about a teenager named Leo who discovers three teens with bionic powers in the basement (lab) of his home.
The show had 90 episodes in 5 seasons.
In the start (Season 1) Leo discovered Adam, Bree and Chase and the Lab Rats wanted to go to school and have a social start so season 1 had more of showing who they are thought in a season 1 episode Marcus had been showed to be a bad guy to Leo but not to the Lab Rats but in more episodes they start doing more life safe events and in Season 1 finial they go in space.
In Season 2 in "Bionic Showdown" Marcus becomes a threat to all of the Lab Rats and Donald as it starts with more villains like: Marcus and Douglas then in the Season 2 final "No Going Back" the bad guys keep coming try to get them as all season finals end with a cliff hanger and the series premiere of Season 3 (Sink Or Swim) continuing from the season final.
Tyrel Jackson Williams as Leo Dooley
Billy Unger as Chase Davenport
Kelli Berglund as Bree Davenport
Spencer Boldman as Adam Davenport
Hal Sparks as Donald Davenport
Sink Or Swim Air date: February 17, 2014
Plot: The Lab Rats are on the run as stowaways on a cargo freight headed to the unknown.
Once captured by the ship's crew, they are forced to choose between helping a submarine in danger, which would reveal their whereabouts and put them at risk of being caught, or staying quiet.