the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Alberto Zedda (2 January 1928 – 6 March 2017) was an Italian conductor and musicologist.
He was known for his work relating to the 19th-century Italian repertoire.
Zedda studied the works of Antonio Vivaldi, George Frideric Handel, Gaetano Donizetti, Vincenzo Bellini, Giuseppe Verdi, and most notably Gioachino Rossini.
He was known for his research on vocal ornamentation and his aim at authentic performing style.
Roland Mancini & Jean-Jacques Rouveroux, Le guide de l'opéra, Fayard, 1986.
Clara Hughes, OC OM MSC  was born on September 27, 1972 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
She is a Canadian cyclist and speed skater who has won more than one Olympic medals in both events.
She won two bronze medals in the 1996 Summer Olympics and four medals (one gold, one silver, two bronze) over the course of three Winter Olympics.
She is known as a Canadian with the most Olympic medals.
Hughes is one of the few athletes who have competed in both the Summer and Winter Olympic games.
Hughes is the only person ever to have won multiple medals in the winter and summer Olympics.
Hughes is also the only Canadian to have won medals in both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Hughes was the first Canadian woman to win a medal in road cycling at the Olympics, winning two in the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
Hughes was named to both the Order of Manitoba and as an Officer of the Order of Canada because of her work in sports and for the help she had given to others.
She works with Right to Play, a sports program that helps youth all over the world.
After winning her gold medal in 2006, she donated $10,000 to Right to Play.
Throughout her career, Hughes received many other awards and trophies.
She was named Female Athlete of the Year by Speed Skating Canada in 2004 for the long track.
In 2006 she received a Sport and Community Trophy.
She was then named to the 2006 List of Most Influential Women in Sport and Physical Activity.
In the summer of the year 2010, she would receive a star on the Canada's Walk of Fame and on November 15, 2010, she was put into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame.
She works for the Bell Let's Talk Mental Health program, including Bell Let's Talk Day.
Hughes uses her past problems with depression to help others. "
Hughes battled deep depression, which [almost ruined] her life, after winning two bronze medals in cycling at the 1996 Olympics."
Since 2013, Hughes has started yearly bike rides across Canada to talk about mental health.
In 2015, the CTV-produced documentary Clara's Big Ride premiered on the fifth annual Bell Let's Talk Day.
Her memoir, Open Heart, Open Mind, was published in 2015.
Anthony Charles "Tony" Beilenson (October 26, 1932 – March 5, 2017) was an American Democratic Congressman from Southern California.
He served ten terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1977 to 1997.
Beilenson was born in New Rochelle, New York.
Beilenson died on March 5, 2017 in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack, aged 84.
Lois Ragnhild Grimsrud Capps (born January 10, 1938) was the U.S. Representative for , serving in Congress from 1998 to 2017.
Capps served on the U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce, where she was a member of the Energy and Air Quality Subcommittee and the Subcommittee on Health.
She was a member of the New Democrat Coalition.
James Thomas "Jim" Broyhill (born August 19, 1927) is a Republican former U.S. Representative and Senator from the state of North Carolina.
He represented much of the Foothills region of the state in the House from 1963 to 1986, and served in the Senate for four months in 1986.
Maryon Pittman Allen (November 30, 1925 – July 23, 2018) was an American journalist.
She served as United States Senator from Alabama for five months in 1978, after her husband, Senator James B. Allen, died in office.
Duncan McLauchlin "Lauch" Faircloth (born January 14, 1928) is an American politician and businessman.
He served one term as a Republican U.S. Senator from North Carolina from January 3, 1993 through January 3, 1999.
He lost re-election in 1998 to John Edwards.
Oral History Interviews with Lauch Faircloth ,  from Oral Histories of the American South
Tydings was born in Asheville, North Carolina.
Tydings moved to Maryland after he was adopted by Millard Tydings, U.S. Senator from Maryland.
After serving in the military, he got his law degree at the University of Maryland and entered into practice.
Tydings won election to the Senate in 1964.
However, his controversial stances on gun control and crime in the District of Columbia cost him re-election in 1970.
He made another attempt at his old seat in 1976, but was defeated in the Democratic primary election by Paul Sarbanes.
Timeline and Career of Senator Joseph Tydings
Richard Clarence "Dick" Clark (born September 14, 1928) is an American politician.
He represented the state of Iowa in the United States Senate from 1973 to 1979 as a member of the Democratic Party.
Description of Dick Clark's papers at the University of Iowa
Mehdi Mousavi, also Mehdi Moosavi, (Farsi: مهدی موسوی)(born 1974, 1975, or 1976) is an Iranian poet.
He is known for poems on social issues.
Mousavi was arrested in 2013, along with poet Fatemeh Ekhtesari.
Mousavi was sentenced to nine years in prison plus 99 lashes.
A group of poets signed a petition asking for his release.
Mousavi escaped from Iran in January 2016.
On December 6, 2013, Fatemeh Ekhtesari and Mehdi Moosavi had planned to travel to Turkey for a literary workshop, but they were stopped at the airport.
They were told they were under a travel ban, and their passports were confiscated.
A few hours later they disappeared and did not appear again until December 24, 2014, when it was known they were in Section 2A of Evin Prison.
Torture and other abuse of prisoners is common in the prison, which is controlled by the Intelligence Division of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps.
On January 14, 2014, Ekhtesari and Mousavi were released on bail.
Their lawyer said Moosavi was sentenced to six years in prison for "insulting the holy sanctities", three years for "storing tear gas", and 99 lashes for "illicit relations".
The amount of the bail was 200 million tomans, or about 60,000 USD.
Mehdi Mousavi is known for his collections of poetry, and as a leader in the "Postmodern Ghazal" movement, a radical poetry movement that challenges religious traditions.
Many of his works were banned in Iran and distributed underground.
The authorities refused publication of two of his collections, "Suddenly" and "Beeping for the Sheep".
Some of Mousavi's lyrics have been performed by Shahin Najafi, an Iranian singer in exile.
The Angels Have Committed Suicide (2002)
I Only Publish These for You (2005)
The Little Bird Was Neither a Bird nor Little (2010)
Four Poems by Mehdi Mousavi
Wellstone Action political training centers
Rudolph Ely "Rudy" Boschwitz (born November 7, 1930) is a former American Independent-Republican United States Senator from Minnesota.
He served in the Senate from December 1978 to January 1991.
In his re-election campaign in 1990, he was defeated by Paul Wellstone.
Boschwitz was born in Berlin to a Jewish family.
His family moved from Nazi Germany to New York City to escape the Nazis.
He was raised in New Rochelle, New York.
Boschwitz served in the United States Army from 1954 through 1955.
He is married to Ellen Boschwitz.
Rudy Boschwitz: An Inventory of His Papers at the Minnesota Historical Society
Mack Francis Mattingly (born January 7, 1931) served one term as a United States senator from Georgia.
He was the first Republican to serve in the U.S. Senate from that state since Reconstruction.
Mattingly was born in Anderson, Indiana.
Senator Tom Carper official U.S. Senate site
Tom Carper for Senate
Profile at Delaware’s Governors
Profile at The Political Graveyard
Board member profile  at Jobs for America’s Graduates
Military profile at Experiencing War, Library of Congress
Senator Chris Coons official U.S. Senate site
Chris Coons for Senate
Alojz Benac (Plehan, Derventa, October 20, 1914 – Sarajevo, March 6, 1992).
was a Bosnia-Herzegovinian archaeologist and historian.
He worked in the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1947 to 1967 (in the role of Director from 1957 to 1967).
He then left to assume a professorship in archaeology and ancient history in the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Sarajevo (1968–78).
He later became the founder and first Director of the Centre for Balkan Studies, within the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ANUBiH), of which he was General Secretary from 1971 to 1977 and President from 1977 to 1981
Bosnia and Herzegovina scientists
Brian Emanuel Schatz (pronounced ; born October 20, 1972) is an American politician.
He is the senior United States Senator for Hawaii.
Schatz was appointed by Governor Neil Abercrombie to replace Senator Daniel Inouye after his death in 2012.
Schatz served in the Hawaii House of Representatives from 1998 to 2006, where he represented the 25th Legislative District and was chairman of the Democratic Party of Hawaii from 2008 to 2010.
He also worked as chief executive officer of Helping Hands Hawaii, an Oahu nonprofit social service agency.
Schatz ran for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii in the 2010 Hawaii gubernatorial election as the running mate of Neil Abercrombie.
He served as lieutenant governor until December 26, 2012, when Abercrombie appointed Schatz to serve out Daniel Inouye's U.S. Senate term until the 2014 special election.
Joseph Simon "Joe" Donnelly, Sr. (
born September 29, 1955) is an American politician.
Donnelly is the United States Ambassador-designate to the Holy See.
He was the United States Senator from Indiana.
He is a member of the Democratic Party, Donnelly was in the Senate from January 3, 2013 to January 3, 2019.
In October 2021, President Joe Biden announced he would nominate Donnelly to be the U.S. Ambassador to the Vatican (Holy See).
The United States Senate approved his nomination by a voice vote on January 20, 2022.
Senator Joe Donnelly  official U.S. Senate site
Joe Donnelly for Senate
Rasha Sharbaji (Arabic: رشا شربتجي )(born April 20 1975 in Cairo, Egypt) is a Syrian film director and producer.
She directed the Egyptian television series “Sharaf Fatah Al Bab” (Sharaf Opened the Door).
She also directed the series "Longing".
She is the daughter of Syrian director Hisham Sharbatji.
She spent her childhood with her mother in Cairo.
She worked as a kindergarten teacher in the UAE before returning to Syria to live with her father.
She married cameraman Nasser Rca.
Law, but...(قانون و لكن ) 2003
Soft Thornes (أشواك ناعمة) 2005
Deers in the forest of the wolves (غزلان في غابة الذئاب) 2006
Another rainy day, (يوم ممطر أخر) 2008
Period of Shame (زمن العار) 2009
Asaad Al-Waraq, (أسعد الوراق) 2010
Takht-east,(تخت شرقي) 2010)
Loin born (الولاد من الخاصرة) 2011, 2012, 2013
The family's girls, (بنات العيلة) 2012
Boys of the night, (أولاد الليل) 2007
Son of Arandilli (إبن الأرندلي) 2008
Sharaf opened the door, (شرف فتح الباب) 2009
Benjamin Louis "Ben" Cardin (born October 5, 1943) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party.
He serves as the senior United States Senator from Maryland, in office since 2007.
Before his election to the Senate, Cardin, who has never lost an election, was a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing  (1987-2007).
He also served in the Maryland House of Delegates (1967–87), serving as Speaker (1979–87).
He was the youngest Speaker in Maryland history.
Cardin was elected to succeed Paul Sarbanes in the 2006 U.S. Senate election, defeating Republican Michael Steele, the Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, by a margin of 54% to 44%.
He was re-elected in 2012 with 55% of the vote.
Senator Ben Cardin official U.S. Senate site
Ben Cardin for Senate
Christopher "Chris" Van Hollen, Jr. (born January 10, 1959) is an American politician.
He is the junior United States Senator from Maryland, serving since January 3, 2017.
From 2003-17, he served as the U.S. Representative for .
Official Senator Van Hollen Website
Chris Van Hollen for Senate
Police state is a country where activities of its people are controlled by the government with the help of a strong police force.
Many times these governments use a secret police unit to supervise and limit their citizens' activities.
Judicial review in a police state either doesn't exist or is regularly manipulated by government officials.
Gary Charles Peters (born December 1, 1958) is an American politician who is the junior United States Senator from Michigan.
A member of the Democratic Party, he was the U.S. Representative for  from 2013 until his election to the Senate.
He previously represented  from 2009 to 2013.
Following the redrawing of congressional district boundaries after the 2010 United States Census, Peters defeated fellow Congressman Hansen Clarke in the Democratic primary and won re-election in the newly redrawn 14th District.
U.S. Senator Gary Peters official U.S. Senate site
Gary Peters for U.S. Senate
Follow The Money - Gary Peters
2002 Attorney General campaign contributions
2000 Governor campaign contributions
1998 State Senate campaign contributions
Jonathan "Jon" Tester (born August 21, 1956) is the senior United States Senator from Montana, serving since 2007.
Tester was first elected to the Senate in 2006, beating Republican incumbent Conrad Burns in one of the closest Senate races of that year.
He won re-election in 2012 against Rep. Denny Rehberg in another close race.
Tester previously served as the president of the Montana Senate and worked as a music teacher and farmer.
He became the senior Senator in 2014 when Max Baucus resigned to become U.S. ambassador to China.
He is currently the dean of the Montana congressional delegation.
Senator Jon Tester official U.S. Senate site
Jon Tester for Senate
Mary Kathryn "Heidi" Heitkamp  (born October 30, 1955) is an American attorney and politician.
She was the junior United States Senator from North Dakota from 2013 to 2019.
She lost re-election in November 2018 to Kevin Cramer.
A member of the North Dakota Democratic-Nonpartisan League Party, she is the first woman elected to the US Senate from North Dakota.
She served as the 28th North Dakota Attorney General from 1993 to 2001 and as State Tax Commissioner from 1989 to 1993.
Ronald Lee "Ron" Wyden  (born May 3, 1949) is the senior United States Senator for Oregon, serving since 1996.
He previously served in the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 1996.
Michael Shumway "Mike" Lee (born June 4, 1971) is an American politician and lawyer who is the senior United States Senator from Utah.
A member of the Republican Party, Lee has served in the U.S. Senate since January 3, 2011.
Senator Mike Lee official U.S. Senate website
Mike Lee for Senate
Maria Elaine Cantwell  (born October 13, 1958) is the junior United States Senator from Washington, serving since 2001.
Cantwell first served in the Washington House of Representatives from 1987 to 1993 and then in the United States House of Representatives from  from 1993 to 1995, after which she worked as an executive for RealNetworks.
She is Washington's second female senator, after Patty Murray.
She serves as the Ranking Member on the United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
While Democrats were in the majority, Cantwell served as Chairwoman of the  Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship from 2014 to 2015 and Chairwoman of the Committee on Indian Affairs from 2013 to 2014.
Senator Maria Cantwell official U.S. Senate site
Maria Cantwell for Senate
Rasha Sharbaji, Syrian mother and former political prisoner
Rasha Sharbaji (director), Syrian television director
Florence H. Pendleton (January 28, 1926 – September 10, 2020) was an American politician and activist.
She was the shadow senator from the District of Columbia.
As the first shadow senator of the District of Columbia, her main goal was to promote the efforts of the District to gain full voting rights, alongside her counterpart in Seat 2.
She was inaugurated as the first ever shadow senator on January 3, 1991.
As a shadow senator, Brown receives no pay from the government, receives no budget from the government, and cannot vote on matters before the Senate.
While he does not have an office in the United States Senate, the Government of the District provides the position with an office.
Eddy Pauwels (2 May 1935 – 6 March 2017) was a former Belgian racing cyclist from 1958 to 1966.
He won 4 stages in the Tour de France and wore the yellow jersey for 4 days in total.
In 1962, Pauwels won the combativity award in the Tour de France.
Ronald Heard (December 21, 1948 – March 7, 2017) was a former American professional wrestler.
He was  best known under the name "The Outlaw" Ron Bass.
His gimmick was a Texan cowboy who entered World Wrestling Federation (WWF) rings to the sound of a bullwhip.
In March 2017, Bass was hospitalized in Tampa, Florida due to a burst appendix and underwent surgery.
He died on March 7, 2017 from complications of appendicitis-related surgery at the age of 68.
Syed Sajjad Ali Shah (17 February 1933 – 7 March 2017) was a Pakistani politician and lawyer.
He was the Chief Justice of Pakistan from 4 June 1994 to 2 December 1997.
When Dr. Nasim Hasan Shah retired as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in 1994, Justice Saad Saud Jan should have taken his place based on seniority.
Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto threw tradition overboard, when she by-passed two senior judges and appointed Sajjad Ali Shah as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
Sajjad Ali Shah was born in Karachi.
He studied at the University of Karachi.
Sajjad Ali Shah died of pneumonia on 7 March 2017 in Karachi, aged 84.
Helen Sommers (March 29, 1932 – March 7, 2017) was an American politician.
She served in the Washington House of Representatives from 1972 to 2009.
She represented the 36th district, as a member of the Democratic Party.
At the time of her retirement she was the state's longest serving legislator.
Sommers was born in Woodbury Heights, New Jersey.
She studied at the University of Washington.
Sommers died on March 7, 2017 in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida from natural causes, aged 84.
Douglas Henry (May 18, 1926 – March 5, 2017) was an American politician and attorney.
He was the longest-serving member of the Tennessee legislature.
He was a member of the Tennessee Senate, representing the 21st district (part of Davidson County) from 1971 through his retirement in 2014.
Henry was a stronger supporter of education, children's welfare, and voting rights, and an opponent of abortion.
He helped remove a portrait of anti-Confederate Governor William G. Brownlow and install a bust of Confederate Lieutenant General and early Ku Klux Klan member Nathan Bedford Forrest in the Tennessee State Capitol.
Henry was born in Nashville, Tennessee.
He studied at Vanderbilt University.
Henry died on March 5, 2017 in Nashville from natural causes, aged 90.
Lawyers from Nashville, Tennessee
Lynne Irene Stewart (October 8, 1939 – March 7, 2017) was an American defense attorney and convicted criminal.
She was known for representing controversial, poor, and often unpopular defendants.
She was convicted of helping pass messages from her client, Sheikh Omar Abdel-Rahman, an Egyptian cleric convicted of planning terror attacks, in 2005.
Stewart was born in Brooklyn, New York.
She was raised in Queens, New York.
She studied at Wagner College and at Rutgers University in Newark, New Jersey.
Stewart was convicted on charges of conspiracy and providing material support to terrorists in 2005, and sentenced to 28 months in prison.
Her felony conviction led to her being automatically disbarred.
She was convicted of helping pass messages from her client, Sheikh Omar Abdel-Rahman, an Egyptian cleric convicted of planning terror attacks, to his followers in al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya, an organization designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization by the United States Secretary of State.
She was re-sentenced on July 15, 2010, to 10 years in prison in light of her perjury at trial.
She served her sentence at the Federal Medical Center, Carswell, a federal prison in Fort Worth, Texas.
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Karaikal.
National Institute of Technology Puducherry ( NIT-PY ), Karaikal.
Pondicherry University, Karaikal
Vinayaga Mission Medical College, Karaikal.
Aringar Anna Govt.
Arts College, Karaikal.
Avvaiyar Govt College for Women, Karaikal.
RVS Arts and Science College, Kalikuppam, Karaikal.
Jawahar Navodhaya Vidyalaya, Karaikal.
Kendriya Vidyalaya, Karaikal.
K.M.K.Kannaiya Pillai Memorial School Karaikal.
Nirmala Rani higher secondary school, Karaikal.
Thanthai Periyar Govt Higher Secondary School, Karaikal.
Don Bosco higher secondary school, Nedungadu, Karaikal.
St.Mary's Higher Secondary school, Karaikal.
Servite high school, Kottucherry, Karaikal.
ONGC public school, Karaikal.
SRVS national school, Karaikal.
Cauvery Public School, Karaikal.
St.Joseph French Cluny, Karaikal.
Good Shepherd English School, Melakasakudy, Karaikal.
Iqra Nursery & Primary School, Karaikal.
Aiyas CBSE School, Karaikal.
Regional Perfect Higher Secondary School, Nedungadu, Karaikal
PAJANCOA & RI
Karaikal Official Site
Thanjavur Taluk is a tehsil or taluk or administrative division of the Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.
The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Thanjavur, which is also the district headquarters.
It itself has been further divided into two revenue blocks: Budalur block and Thanjavur block.
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Thanjavur had a population of 510,411 with 253,723  males and 256,688 females.
There were 1012 women for every 1000 men.
The taluk had a literacy rate of 78.51%.
Of the children less than six years of age, 23,251 were male and 21,749 were female.
Taluks of Thanjavur district
Kumbakonam Taluk is a taluk of Thanjavur district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Kumbakonam.
Big towns in this taluk are Kumbakonam, Dharasuram, Thirunageswaram, Ullur, Perumandi, Natchiyar Koil, Annalagraham, Swamimalai and Cholapuram.
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Kumbakonam had a population of 435,962 with 216,186 males and 219,776 females.
There were 1017 women for every 1000 men.
The taluk had a literacy rate of 78.05.
Child population in the age group below 6 was 20,558 Males and 19,889 Females.
Orathanadu Taluk is a taluk of Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
The headquarters of the taluk are located at Orathanadu.
As of the Census of India 2011, the population of Orathanadu taluk of Thanjavur district is 1,60,367 with 40,383 households.
The total population constitute, 77,719 males and 82,648 females —a sex ratio of 1063 females per 1000 males.
15,597 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 8,004 are boys and 7,593 are girls.
The average literacy rate stands at 75.16% with 1,08,813 literates.
Arasalar River is a branch river of Cauvery which split into 5 different rivers when it enters into Thanjavur district from Tiruchirapalli.
At a village named Pullambadi the River Cauvery has been stopped by Lower Anaicut or the Grand Anaicut (Anaicut in Tamil means Dam in English) and from Thiruvaiyaru (the name of the town refers separation of 5 rivers) the Arasalar River separates from River Cauvery.
This river enters into the Sea of Bay of Bengal at Karaikal.
Rivers of Puducherry
Syed Asghar Ali Shah Bukhari (c. 1432 – c. 1451) (known as Shah Yaqeeq/Aqeeq Baba) was a Suhrawardi Sufi.
He lived in Sindh, Pakistan.
Shah Aqeeq lived from about 1432 to 1451.
He is celebrated as a Suhrawardi Sufi Saint.
Shah Aqeeq lived in Uch, Punjab till the age of 7 but after his father Syed Muhammad Sharifuddin Ibn Abdullah Bhukari's death he and their brothers migrated to Sindh.
In Sindh Shah Aqeeq met with Mian Usaman Shah.
Severals years later he became the successor of Mian Usman Shah.
Urs (annual death anniversary)
The urs () is celebrated every year in the month of the Jumada al-awwal.
The Urs () or anniversary of his death is celebrated in the town of Shah Aqeeq, in Chuhar Jamali in Sujawal District, and there is a  shrine to Shah Aqeeq where he is venerated as a "spiritual surgeon" and many visitors believe they are cured of disease. (
In 1986, a biography was written about him by Habibu Sindhi and published by the Anjuman-i-Ghulaman-i-Mustafa).
Spiritual surgeon
Shah Aqeeq Baba is considered to be a spiritual surgeon in 'Sindh', Pakistan.
People having diseases like cancer, heart / lungs / liver / brain diseases or any other diseases (even if doctors have denied) from all over the country even from outside the country come here for treatments.
The treatment is followed by annunciations.
Following the annunciations is considered as important and necessary.
Sindhi, Habibu, Sawanah hayat Shah Yaqiq Shaheed Bukhari (Biography of Saint Shah Yaqiq Bukhari), Soshal Vailfe'ar Anjuman-i-Ghulaman-i-Mustafa (Cuhar Jamali, 1986)
1451 deaths
Hazrat Pir Baba (), was a Sufi saint.
His real name was Syed Ali Shah Tirmizi, of the Kubrawiya(Kubrawi) Sufi Order.
Thiruvalangadu is a village in the Thiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu, India.
This is a village located on the western suburbs of Chennai.
It is famous as a sacred site for Hindus for two reasons.
This is the village is where Lord Shiva asked Karaikal Ammaiyar, one of the 63 nayanmars, to witness his holy dance or oordhava thaandava.
She visited Thiruvalangadu and sang the Thiruvalangadu Mootha Thirupathigam.
The famous Shaivite temple- Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple is located here.
The population of the village as per the 2011 census is 5913.
The male population is 2969.
The female population is 2944.
Tiruvallur district
Anna Nagar is a neighbourhood in the metropolitan city of Chennai, India.
This area is named after the Tamil leader C. N. Annadurai.
This area is in the north-western part of Chennai and forms a part of the Aminjikarai taluk.
It is one of the prime residential areas in Chennai.
One of the primary landmarks in Anna Nagar is the Anna Nagar Tower, built in 1968 as part of the World Trade Fair.
Anna Nagar originated as a suburban village called Naduvakkarai.
It was called Mullam Village and is still referred to like that by the Land and revenue department for all official purposes.
The Anna Nagar Tower is a  tall tower built for the 1968 World Trade Fair, by B. S. Abdur Rahman.
The Anna Nagar railway station was inaugurated in the year 2003.
It is on the Thirumangalam road, a road that connects Anna Nagar West with Villivakkam area of Chennai.
Neighbourhoods of Chennai
Amir Ohana, Hebrew: אמיר אוחנה‎‎ , (born March 15, 1976 in Beer Sheba Israel) is an Israeli politician and lawyer.
Previously he worked at Shin Bet (internal intelligence agency of Israel).
Ohana has been a Member of Knesset for Likud since 2015.
He is the first openly gay MK for his party.
Paper towels (or kitchen paper) is an absorbent tissue made from paper instead of cloth.
Unlike cloth towels, paper towels are disposable and thrown away after use.
They soak up water because they are loosely woven.
This lets water travel into the paper by capillary action.
The water sticks to the fibers by adhesion.
In 2020, scientists from the University of Leeds performed an experiment that showed that people who dried their hands with paper towels removed more viruses than people who dried their hands with jet air dryers.
The study was performed in a hospital bathroom.
Perryville is a city in southeast Missouri.
It is near the Mississippi River and the Illinois state border.
Perryville is the county seat of Perry County.
Ronald William Prest Drever (October 1931 – 7 March 2017) was a Scottish experimental physicist.
He was a Professor Emeritus at the California Institute of Technology.
He co-founded the LIGO project, and was a co-inventor of the Pound–Drever–Hall technique for laser stabilization.
This work was important in the first detection of gravitational waves in September 2015.
Juan Carlos Touriño (14 July 1944 – 7 March 2017) was a Spanish football defender.
He won two Spanish league titles and two Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.
He made one appearance for the Spanish national team.
La Liga (3): 1971-72, 1973-74, 1974-75
Copa del Rey (2): 1973-74, 1974–75
Spain statistics
World Football profile
Deaths from pancreatic disease
Horst Lorenz Seehofer (born 4 July 1949 in Ingolstadt) is a German conservative politician (CSU).
He was the Federal Minister for Health and Social Security from 1992 to 1998 and the Federal Minister of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection from 2005 to 2008.
In October 2008 he became chairman of the CSU and Minister-President of Bavaria.
In 2011/12 he served as President of the Bundesrat.
The Samma dynasty (,) was a Rajput power on the Indian Subcontinent, that ruled in Sindh, Kutch, Saurashtra (region) and parts of Punjab and Balochistan from  1351 to  1524 AD, with their capital at Thatta in modern Pakistan; before being replaced by the Arghun dynasty.
The Samma dynasty has left its mark in Sindh with magnificent structures including the necropolis of  and royalties in Thatta.
1350s establishments
Per-Bast was an ancient Egyptian city.
It is the place where the center of the cult of Bast is.
Bast is a cat-goddess who is the protectress of Ra.
The name Per-Bast means "house of Bast".
Per Bast was in the Nile Delta and served as the capital of the nome Am-Khent, the 18th nome in Lower Egypt.
Robert Dunkerson Orr (November 17, 1917 – March 10, 2004) was an American politician.
He was the 45th Governor of Indiana from 1981 to 1989.
He was served as United States Ambassador to Singapore from July 14, 1989 through September 12, 1992.
Orr was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
He was raised in Evansville, Indiana.
Orr was married to Josie Wallace from 1946 until they divorce in 2000.
In 2001, he married Mary Davis.
Their marriage lasted until his death in 2004.
Biography from the Indiana Historical Bureau
Biography from the Indianapolis Star
The New York Times: Robert D. Orr, 86, Governor Who Revamped Indiana Schools
Ambergris is lumps of fatty compounds, secreted and expelled by the sperm whale.
Koyambedu is a locality in the South Indian city of Chennai.
The Koyambedu area has become a major centre of Chennai City after the inauguration of the Koyambedu market and the CMBT.
Koyambedu is surrounded by localities like Vadapalani, Anna Nagar, Arumbakkam, Aminjikarai, Virugambakkam and Nerkundram.
Koyambedu is famous for its wholesale fruit and vegetable market, popularly called Koyambedu Market.
This was established in 1996, when the city's principal wholesale fruit and vegetable market in Kothawal Chavadi had to be closed.
The market is one of the largest wholesale market in Asia.
Keren Neubach (Hebrew: קרן נויבך‎‎, born March 28, 1970) is an Israeli journalist, and television and radio presenter.
Neubach studied history at Tel Aviv University.
www.nrg.co.il
Samayapuram is a suburb of the city of Tiruchirappalli in Tamil Nadu, India.
Formerly a separate village of its own, Samayapuram was included in the Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation limits in 1994.
Samayapuram is located 12 kilometres north from the heart of the city on the Trichy-Chennai road.
The Samayapuram Mariamman Temple, a most important place of Hindu worship is located here.
Tiruvallur district is an administrative district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
The town of Tiruvallur is the district headquarters.
The district has a mixture of urban and rural characteristics.
The Eastern part of Tiruvallur district is dominated by urban characteristics while the Southern and Northern part of the district has influence of Andhra culture due to its position.
Tiruvallur is well known, one of the reason being the Veeraragava Temple.
The new moon day is very auspicious day for the lord and so for the people of the town.ccording to 2011 census of India, Thiruvallur district had a population of 3,728,104 with a sex-ratio of 987 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929.
Kanyakumari district is the southernmost district in Tamil Nadu state and mainland India.
It is the second largest district in the state in terms of population density and the second most urbanized, next only to Chennai district.
The district stands first in terms of literacy rate in the state.
The district headquarters is Nagercoil.
The Havel is a river in Germany.
It flows through Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt.
Virtual DOS machines normally use the virtual 8086 mode of the Intel 80386 (or later) processor, allowing many 8086 applications to function by translating operating system commands to make applications think that they are running on an 8086.
The operating system can then emulate the DOS software.
DOS VDMs
Similar to Windows 3.x, VDMs can let you run many DOS applications at one time if you use the EMM386 /MULTI option.
Digital Research / Novell was working on a similar system since 1991 under the codename "Vladivar" (originally a device driver KRNL386.SYS and not part of EMM386).
It was made for the next version of DR DOS, released as Novell DOS 7 in 1994, but it was also used in their "Star Trek" project, which they stopped working on before finishing.
OS/2 MVDM
VDMs called MVDM (Multiple Virtual DOS Machine) are used in OS/2 2.0 and later.
OS/2 MVDMs are better than NTVDM in many ways, for example with block devices.
While the OS/2 1.x emulated DOS 3.0, 2.x emulated DOS 5.0.
Running Windows 3.1 applications in OS/2 looks similar to XP Mode in Windows 7, but the technologies used are very different.
A "guest" VDM permits programs to use the disks of the OS/2 or NT operating system that is running the VDM.
Applications in a VDM can use named pipes to talk to their "host".
Windows NTVDM
NTVDM is included in all x86 versions of Windows made on NT, and let 16-bit Windows and 16-/32-bit DOS applications run.
It is not included with 64-bit versions (see Limitations).
ntvdm.exe helps emulate the APIs needed to run 16-bit DOS and Windows applications.
NTVDM uses NTIO.SYS and NTDOS.SYS, which runs a changed version of COMMAND.COM.
The 16-bit system files are smaller versions of their MS-DOS 5.0 counterparts, including IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS and COMMAND.COM, which remove biases with the FAT file system and can also call the 32-bit NTVDM if needed.
NTDOS originally gave a DOS version of 30.00 to programs, but this soon was changed to 5.00 to let more programs to run without being changed However, there are many newer MS-DOS functions and commands added to MS-DOS versions 6.x and in Windows 9x which are not there.
16-bit programs run separately within one 32-bit NTVDM process.
Checking "Run in separate memory space" in the Run dialog box or shortcut of the program creates a new process instead.
NTVDM emulates BIOS functions, the Windows 3.1 kernel, and its 16-bit API.
32-bit DOS emulation is used for DPMI and using 32-bit memory.
wowexec.exe is the emulator process for 16-bit Windows.
Windows 2000 added Sound Blaster 2.0 emulation to 32-bit NTVDM.
16-bit and DOS virtual device drivers can't be run.
Win16 programs can communicate with other parts of Windows using OLE, DDE and named pipes.
As virtual 8086 mode isn't available on non-x86 processors, NTVDM was a full emulator for NT on these architectures.
NT 3.51 could only 80286, but since NT 4.0, 486 emulation was added.
In January 2010, Google security researcher Tavis Ormandy discovered a large security problem in NTVDM system letting non-Administrators to increase their permissions to the SYSTEM level.
Ormandy claimed it was a problem for all x86 versions of Windows NT after 1993.
32-bit versions of NT 3.X/4.0, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista, 2008, and 7 were affected.
Ormandy published how the problem works.
Before Microsoft could fix it, you could turn off 16-bit application support to solve the problem, but it made so you could not run 16-bit programs.
x64 Windows never had this problem because it doesn't use NTVDM.
After applying the security fixes Microsoft made available, NTVDM could be turned on safely.
NTVDM and wowexec had limitations on Windows XP and later because of a GDI object limit per session, which might cause GDI handles to be moved two bits to the right when changing 32 to 16 bits.
Handles thus could not be larger than 14 bits, so 16-bit programs with a GDI handle larger than 16384 would crash.
On x86-64 CPUs, virtual 8086 mode is only available as a legacy sub-mode (if running a 32-bit operating system), but not in 64-bit long mode, which is why NTVDM is not included with 64-bit versions of Windows, so 16-bit applications cannot be run on 64-bit Windows.
You'll need Windows XP Mode or similar virtualization software to run 16-bit programs within a 64-bit operating system.
NTVDM cannot run DOS games on computers of today.
Emulation is only provided for simple peripherals.
For example, sound in NTVDM can be limited.
Windows NT only updates the screen a few times per second when DOS programs write on it, and they can't emulate high-resolution graphics options.
As software runs at the speed of the CPU, all timing loops stop too early.
This either makes games run too fast, or causes the software to not see some emulated hardware peripherals, because it can not wait that long for an answer.
Virtual DOS Machine Structure
Troubleshooting MS-DOS-based programs in Windows XP
Troubleshooting an MS-DOS application which hangs the NTVDM subsystem in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003
Troubleshooting MS-DOS-based serial communication programs in Windows 2000 and later
Imambara Zadibal was the first Imambara constructed in Kashmir Valley by Kaji Chak, minister in the regime of Sultan Mohammad in the year 1518.
This Imambara was burned down and destroyed number of times.
One of the most ancient monuments of Kashmir, Imambara Zadibal is in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, administered by India.
It lies in the Zadibal area within Srinagar to the west side of the fort.
Built in 1518, this shrine was erected by Kaji Chak, who was a minister with Sultan Mohammed Shah.
This two-storey building is one of the oldest historic places in Kashmir valley.
Sitting on the lines of Persian architecture, this shrine looks old and it is a popular tourist spot.
From 1548 AD to 1872 AD, the building was set on fire eleven times and it was rebuilt each time.
Recently, the ancient Imambara was taken down in 2004 to restructure and rebuild the shrine that stands today.
The shrine is large enough to hold more than 32,000 visitors at a time.
Then the family of Mir Shamshud din Iraqi, whose mausoleum is only few feet away from the Imambara Zadibal, lived in the place.
The fifth generation of his family built their private mosque and lived nearby well into the early twenty-first century.
They set aside productive land to generate money for the upkeep of the mosque.
They kept the rights of ownership to themselves but allowed their neighbors to pray there.
It became the main center of learning for the the followers of Ahlul bait.
The elders of Markdar families would teach about religion.
They also built a Hamam to use as a guest house for travelers coming from Baltistan and other distant areas.
During time of Maharaja Ghulab Singh who wanted to keep all the centers under the control of his rule through his representatives (Jalalis) so that no one could revolt against him.
Then a dispute broke out between Jalalis and Markdars.
It went on for 150 years.
At the time of prime minister of Kashmir Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad, the Markdars donated the Imambara to the Shia public and later on its guardianship was taken by Shia Association.
The Shia Association procured the land around the Imambara from the Markdars through several different deals, including language exchanges and cash payments.
Recently, the Imambara was repaired by the late Molvi Iftikhar Hussein Ansari.
Inspired by the Persian style of architecture, Imambara Zadibal is a two-storey building.
It is made out of oriental bricks.
Its Maharaji bricks cover an area of over 75 square meters.
This shrine has various sideways floor raisings called Gulam Gardish.
There is a central ground level floor called Pokhr.
It also has a large gallery with four gates.
Currently, the structure is under the supervision of All Jammu and Kashmir Shia Association, who maintain it.
The structure that we see today is still undergoing construction work.
Shia Muslims are a minority in Kashmir.
During the first 10 days of Muharram, Imambada Zadibal becomes a centre of mourning and religious gathering in Zadibal.
Shia followers join in the mourning, usually ending in the festival of Ashura, when a large procession parades through the streets of Zadibal ending at Imambada Zadibal.
Mourning continues from first day of Muharram to eighth of the Islamic month Rabi al Awwal, after which Eid al Zahra, also known as Eid e Shuja, is celebrated.
This marks the end of the two-month mourning period.
Building and destruction
Immabara Zadibal has been destroyed and rebuilt many times.
From the period of Sultan Nazuk Shah by Mirza Douglat in 1548 AD to the reign of Maharaja Ranbir Singh in 1872 AD, this shine was burnt down around eleven times.
At the time Imambara Zadibal was constructed, it was a majestic building and people in the Kashmir Valley were proud of it.
However, Mirza Hyder Kashgari Douglat set this shrine on fire in 1548 AD.
Daulat Chak began rebuilding it in 1551.
Zafar Kupawari set Imambara Zadibal on fire for the second time in 1553.
It was burned down again in 1653 by enemies of Ahlul Bayt during the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
In 1682 AD, when Emperoro Aurangzeb Alamgir ruled, Imambara Zadibal was set on fire again.
In 1719 AD, it was burned down for the fifth time during the Mukhtawi Khan clash.
It caught fire for the sixth time in 1748 AD by enemies of Ahlul Bayt.
They did so again in 1763.
Imambara Zadibal caught fire again in June 1801, during Afghan rule in Kashmir, just before Ashura.
In July 1830, the shrine was the site of a massacre when Jammu and Kashmir were under Sikh rule.
This same day, many Shias were cruelly murdered.
This happened at Ali Park in Zadibal or Margibal.
Imambara Zadibal was rebuilt with financial help sent by a minister of Awadh's Sultan Nasr-ud-din.
This grant was sent to Haji Baqir Khan Irani, who passed on the duty of rebuilding this structure to Hatim Mir.
In September 1872, the building was again set ablaze under the rule of Maharaja Ranbir Singh.
He was a Dogra Ruler of J&K. This time, the king gave considerable financial aid of about Rs.
3 lakhs to renovate the Imambara and restore it to its current prosperous condition.
Every time the shrine went through fire, followers of Prophet Mohammad and Ahlul Bayt were only more convinced to make it whole again.
Reaching this shrine is easy because it is close to Srinagar Highway.
The Imambara is in the middle of Zadibal, and it is near the Khushal Sar Lake and Hari Parbat Fort that most people call Qilla.
The nearest railway station is the Srinagar railway station.
It is an hour's ride away by car.
Sheikh ul Alam International Airport is only a few kilometers from the Imambara.
Taxi services are also available within the city of Srinagar.
Heritage Guru: Imambara Zadibal and its Persecution
1510s establishments
WOW allows many 16-bit Windows programs to run without changes on newer 32-bit versions of Windows.
This was made to give software developers time to make their software 32-bit while people moved from Windows 3.1x to Windows 95, so the OS can be upgraded to a newer version while running most, or all of, a customer's 16-bit programs.
Windows 9x operating systems, which were made on top of DOS, had both 16 and 32-bit systems, so if it kept those 16-bit parts, the OS could run 16-bit software without emulation.
NT-based versions are very different in how they run, so they need a more sophisticated solution.
There are two main techniques to let 16-bit programs run on 32-bit versions of Windows (with some limitations) called thunking and shimming.
Thunking
16-bit programs usually run in a single virtual DOS machine, sharing memory between them.
However, they can be changed to run in a private, separate memory space, where every 16-bit process has a separate process.
This can reduce system crashes by not letting programs interfere with others, but it can cause reduced 16-bit inter-process communication and can use more of your computer's memory.
WOW is a part of 32-bit editions of Windows NT.
64-bit versions of Windows (including Windows Server 2008 R2 and later where they only have 64-bit versions) can not run 16-bit software without using different emulation software (for example, DOSBox).
WOWEXEC.EXE on Windows NT allows WoW to work.
Windows-on-Windows can, using the WIN.COM file, emulate the Windows 3.x (for NTVDM), Windows 95 and Windows 98 kernels, which can run 16-bit DOS-powered Windows applications on Windows NT.
Problems with applications running on newer operating systems, especially with long filenames, multiple user accounts, and least privilege, may prohibit some applications from working correctly.
For example, they might incorrectly think that they can write files to any part of the file system, but NTFS file permissions exist and does not allow this in many system folders.
When Microsoft was building Windows 95, they had to ensure old programs still worked with 8.3 filenames to allow old applications to keep working properly.
Since Windows 95, there was a feature where both a long and short file name are kept, so older applications could still use the 8.3 filenames.
Programs that try to access hardware directly can't do so.
Old programs may also not work if they expect certain system configuration files from DOS and Windows 9x that are not used in Windows NT operating systems, so empty versions of files like AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS exist even though Windows NT does not use them.
Windows NT subsystems
What are NTVDM and WOW?
Monitoring 16-bit Windows applications
Optimize How Windows 7 Runs 16-Bit and MS-DOS-Based Programs
The duenos inscription  is a Latin text found on a piece of pottery in Rome.
The pottery was dated to the sixth century BC.
The text is among the oldest known texts of old Latin.
It is difficult to read because the words are not separated by spaces.
Text and translations
Since the pottery, or kernos, was found in 1880, many translations have been proposed.
By 1983, more than fifty different explanations of the meaning had been put forward.
Due to the lack of a large body of archaic Latin, and the method by which Romans abbreviated their inscriptions, scholars have not been able to produce a singular translation that has been accepted by historians as accurate.
However thanks to Arthur E. Gordon's work the reading of the text can be now considered certain.
a. The direct unicase transcription
b. Direct transcription, in lowercase, with possible macrons and word breaks
c. A speculative interpretation and translation into Classical Latin
d. An English gloss (approximate translation/interpretation) of the Classical Latin rendering
c. Iurat deos qui me mittit, ni in te [= erga te] comis virgo sit
d. 'The person who sends me prays to the gods, lest the girl be not kind towards thee'
a. ASTEDNOISIOPETOITESIAIPAKARIVOIS
b. as(t) tēd noisi o(p)petoit esiāi pākā riuois
c. at te [... uncertain ...] paca rivis
d. 'without thee [...] calm with [these] rivers'
c. Bonus me fecit in manum einom bono, ne me malus [tollito, clepito]
d. 'A good man made me in his own[?]
hands for a good man, in case an evil man take me.'
It is sworn with the gods, whence I'm issued:If a maiden does not smile at you,
nor is strongly attracted to you,then soothe her with this fragrance!
Someone good has filled me for someone good and well-mannered,and not shall I be obtained by someone bad.
Syria Direct is a not-for-profit news organization based in Jordan.
It was started in 2013 by television news producer Amjad Tadros and the Global Peace and Development Charitable Trust.
Syria Direct reports on the conflict in neighboring Syria, because reporting from Syria is either restricted or too dangerous.
Syria Direct publishes news reports, interviews, photographs, and videos from inside Syria.
They also publish a  newsletter.
They do not accept advertising.
Their operations are funded by the Global Peace & Development Charitable Trust.
Syria Direct is published in English and Arabic.
The articles are for readers who are already
knowledgeable about Syria but want more detailed information.
Syria Direct employs about 24 Syrians and Americans who talk to Syrian activists and civilians on both sides of the conflict every day by Skype.