the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Manaryan's acting credits include Karine (1969), Morgan's Relative (1970), Chaos (1974), A Bride from the North (1975), Priekhali na konkurs povara... (1977), Arevik (1978), Captain Arakel (1986), Comrade Panjuni (1992), Le piano (2011) and Garegin Nzhdeh (2013).
Manaryan died on 19 February 2020 in Yerevan.
Nelly Beatriz Bonnet (11 December 1930 – 19 February 2020) was an Argentine actress and comedian.
She acted on stage and screen.
Her movie credits include Mansedumbre (1953), Canario rojo (1955), Novia para dos (1956) and El Profesor erótico (1976).
Bonnet was born in Gualeguay, Entre Ríos.
She died due to Alzheimer's disease on 19 February 2020 in Buenos Aires.
Andrzej Popiel (24 January 1936 – 17 February 2020) was a Polish actor.
He mostly appeared on stage, but sometimes acted on screen.
His stage credits include Wesoły telewizor, Kariera Nikodema Dyzmy, Madame Sans-Gene, Fiddler on the Roof, Pan Tadeusz and Fiddler on the Roof.
On screen, he acted in Smażalnia story, Na kłopoty Bednarski, Lokatorzy, Sąsiedzi and Outlanders.
Popiel was born in Kraków.
On 17 February 2020, he died in Gdynia at the age of 84.
Andrzej Popiel at FilmPolski.pl
This is a list of awards and honours given to Nelson Mandela.
Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize (1991)
Isitwalandwe/Seaparankoe medal  (1992)
Prince of Asturias Award for international cooperation (1992)
Liberty Medal (1993)
Gandhi–King Award (1999)
Ambassador of Conscience Award (2006)
Arthur Ashe Courage Award (2009)
Herford is a town in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
It was founded in 789.
Herford Rural District
Gronau (Westf.)
is a city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
It is near the border with the Netherlands, about 10 km east of Enschede.
As of 2018, the city has about 48,000 people living there.
Bromsgrove, England, United Kingdom
Epe, Netherlands
Mezőberény, Hungary
Löhne is a town of the district Herford, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, in Germany.
Kirchlengern is a municipality of the district Herford, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, in Germany.
George Kittle is a tight end who currently plays for the San Francisco 49ers.
He was drafted in 2017 in the fifth round.
The Adirondack Mountains are not part of the Appalachian Mountains.
They are a continuation of the Canadian Shield.
Their origin is extremely ancient, dating back to the Mesoproterozoic era, in what is called the Grenville orogeny.
After that old chain had been eroded away, recent uplifts  produced the mountains we see today.
Keene is a town in central Essex County, New York, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 1,105.
Town of Keene official website
Town of Keene information
Keene early history
Summary history of Keene
Web resources for residents and visitors
history of Keene
Bladesmiths are people who create anything that has a blade whether it be a chef's knife to a crusader sword.
Bladesmiths use various metalworking techniques to forge blades, woodworking skills for knife and sword handles, and leatherworking knowledge to make sheaths.
Knife forging dates back millions of years.
The oldest known knives were made by humans 2.5 million years ago and consisted of rock, bone, and flint.
These materials were brittle, and blades often fractured.
So over 6,000 years ago, humans turned to more robust materials, including copper and later iron.
On 19 February 2020, two mass shootings occurred, targeting two shisha bars in Hanau, Hesse, Germany.
Nine people were murdered and many others seriously wounded.
After the attacks, the alleged perpetrator killed his mother and committed suicide.
Police believe these attacks to have had a xenophobic, right-wing extremist motive.
2020 crimes in Europe
2020s mass shootings in Europe
Mass murder in 2020
Terrorist incidents in the 2020s
Marcelino Oreja y Aguirre, 1st Marquis of Oreja (born 13 February 1935) is a Spanish lawyer, diplomat and politician.
He was Foreign Minister of Spain between 1976 and 1980.
Between 1984 and 1989 he was Secretary General of the Council of Europe.
In 1989 he became member of the European Parliament and he was until 1993.
In 1994 he was appointed European Commissioner for Transport and Energy and then European Commissioner for Institutional Relations and Communication Strategy.
Carlos Westendorp y Cabeza (born 7 January 1937) is a Spanish diplomat.
He was Secretary General of the Club of Madrid.
He was the 2nd High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina.
In 1999 he was elected Member of the European Parliament representing the PSOE.
He left the office in 2003.
Jerry G. Melvin (July 22, 1929 – February 19, 2020) was an American Republican politician and lawyer.
He was born in Bonifay, Florida.
Melvin was a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 1968 to 1971, again from 1973 to 1978 and lastly from 1995 to 2005.
Charles H. Pitman (October 20, 1935 – February 13, 2020) was an American politician.
He was lieutenant general in the United States Marine Corps.
Pitman was Deputy Chief of Staff for Aviation.
He served during the Vietnam War and was awarded the Purple Heart.
Pitman was born in Chicago, Illinois.
40 years after sniper Mark Essex, Marine pilot is proud he helped stop the carnage
Winfried Freudenberg (29 August 1956 – 8 March 1989) was the last person to die in an attempt to escape from East Germany to West Berlin across the Berlin Wall as he fell from an improvised gas balloon at high altitude over West Berlin.
Dr. Julius No is a fictional character and the major villain in the 1958 James Bond novel and its 1962 movie version Dr. No, the first of the series, in which he was portrayed by actor Joseph Wiseman.
He is a Chinese-German villain who works with SPECTRE and Ernst Stavro Blofeld.
He is seen as a mad nuclear scientist.
Joseph Wiseman (May 15, 1918 – October 19, 2009) was a Canadian-American actor.
He was well known for starring as the villain Julius No in the first James Bond movie, Dr. No in 1962.
Wiseman was also known for his role as Manny Weisbord on the TV series Crime Story, and his career on Broadway.
He was once called "the spookiest actor in the American theatre."
John Langdon Haydon Down (18 November 1828 – 7 October 1896) was a British physician.
He was best known for his description of the genetic condition now known as Down syndrome, which he originally discovered in 1862.
Langdon Down Centre, Normansfield, Middlesex
Londonist Discovers Normansfield Hospital Entertainment Hall
Mineral Wells is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
The city is named for mineral springs in the area, which were highly popular in the early 1900s.
Graves County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 37,181.
Its county seat is Mayfield.
Pine Plains is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.
Dick Cole is the leader of Meyborn Kernow a Cornish separatist party
The term 'centre-left' is most used in continental Europe.
In the UK the corresponding term might be social democrat or liberal left.
The Blair government would be an example.
In the USA the ideology may be found in some part of the Democratic Party.
Pleasant Valley is a census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.
Kahoka is a city in Missouri, United States.
Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia () is a 1974 Mexican-American Western film directed by Sam Peckinpah, co-written by Peckinpah and Gordon Dawson from a story by Peckinpah and Frank Kowalski, and starring Warren Oates, Isela Vega, Gig Young, Kris Kristofferson and Robert Webber.
Naftali Herz Imber (, ‎; 27 December 1856 – 8 October 1909) was a Jewish poet of the Hebrew language.
He is most notable for writing a poem on which "Hatikvah", the Israeli national anthem, is based.
He was born in Złoczów (now Zolochiv, Ukraine), a city in Galicia, which then was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
In 1892, Imber moved to the United States.
He died due to alcoholism on 8 October 1909 in New York City.
Mel Metcalfe is an American sound engineer.
He has been nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Sound category three times: in 1987, for Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home; in 1992, for Beauty and the Beast; and in 1993, for Aladdin.
Jean-Claude Pecker (10 May 1923 – 20 February 2020) was a French astronomer, astrophysicist and author.
He was born in Reims, Grand Est, France.
Pecker was a member of the Académie des Sciences and director of the Nice Observatory.
He was the secretary-general of the International Astronomical Union from 1964 to 1967.
Pecker was the President of the Société astronomique de France (SAF), the French amateur astronomical society, from 1973–1976.
A minor planet (1629 Pecker) is named after him.
< Pecker was a vocal opponent of astrology and pseudo-science and was the president of the Association française pour l'information scientifique (AFIS).
Apparatjik (pronounced ap-er-rat-shik) is a supergroup, comprised of Guy Berryman (of Coldplay), Jonas Bjerre, Magne Furuholmen, and Martin Terefe.
John Martin Lindstrom (born 22 August 1980) is a Swedish singer-songwriter, best known for his collaborations with the Swedish House Mafia.
He performed a song by Haim.
Martin was born in Stockholm and performing with a band of local bars.
In 2010, Martin was discovered by Axwell, a member of the Swedish House Mafia.
He co-wrote Avicii's "Fade Into Darkness".
He featured on Swedish House Mafia's "Save The World" (2011) and "Don't You Worry Child" (2012).
Martin worked on Michel Zitron's album released in late 2012.
In October 2013, he featured on a Tinie Tempah single "Children of the Sun" which appeared on one of Tinie's albums.
In 2014, he released his debut single "Anywhere For You".
He co-wrote records for Alesso and Ella Eyre.
On 11 March 2016, he featured on a Martin Garrix single "Now That I've Found You" alongside Michel Zitron.
It was the first release off Garrix's record label STMPD RCRDS.
Iris C. Cummings (born December 21, 1920), also known by her married name Iris Critchell, is an American aviator and former competition swimmer.
She represented the United States at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
She was accepted into the University of Southern California's first Civilian Pilot Training Program in 1939.
During World War II, she was a member of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASPs).
Christopher Willis (born February 26, 1969) is an American singer.
Although he is a gospel singer, Willis collaborated with David Guetta on the singles "Love Don't Let Me Go", "Love Is Gone", "Just a Little More Love", and "Everytime We Touch" alongside Sebastian Ingrosso and Steve Angello.
Chanel Cali (born 25 December 1983), better known by her stage name Shystie, is a British rapper, songwriter, and actress.
Born in London, she has collaborated with the likes of Alesha Dixon and wanted to be a member of Mis-Teeq.
She worked with Basement Jaxx, 50 Cent, and Dizzee Rascal on his single "I Luv U".
Lakeside MRT station (EW26) is a Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the East West Line.
It is an elevated station.
It is located in Jurong West, Singapore.
This station is built on the northwestern side of the Jurong Lake.
Therefore, it is called Lakeside.
Lakeside station provides MRT access to residents living in Taman Jurong and Hong Kah.
It is currently one of the three stations that serve Jurong West New Town.
The other two are Boon Lay MRT station and Pioneer MRT station.
The station was designed with a curved Chinese roof.
This is similar to those at the nearby Chinese Garden.
The station was opened on 5 November 1988.
It is the western terminal  for the East West Line till 1990s.
It is equipped with platform screen doors as the rest of the above ground East West Line stations.
Initially the station didn't have the doors.
Several successful tests at Jurong East, Yishun and Pasir Ris  of the design and operation of the doors.
The door installation started on 9 June 2010.
The doors started operations  on 31 August 2020 along with Bukit Batok.
High-volume low-speed fans were installed and started operation on 30 November 2012.
Sound barriers were installed from Lakeside MRT station to Corporation Road to minimise noise generated from their residents.
Born in Milan, Dall'Orto became a gay activist in 1976, committing himself increasingly also to history and scholarship.
In 1981 he wrote the first book about AIDS published in Italy.
From 1985 to 1998 he published extensively in the monthly Babilonia: he was general editor of this newspaper from 1997 to 1998.
From 1999 onwards he has worked with the monthly Pride, of which he serves as general editor.
He has had great success in enriching the gay aspects of the Italian edition of Wikipedia.
He has also collaborated in the realization of two LGBT encyclopedias: Encyclopaedia of Homosexuality (1990) and Who's Who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II (2000).
In 2012 he founded Wikipink, a gay encyclopedia that is part of the "Wiki" project.
After a long study and research work, in May 2015 he published Tutta un'altra Storia: a book about the history of homosexuality from antiquity to the second post-war period in which, for the first time in the history of Italy, topics relating to the daily life of gay life over the centuries are fathomed.
Leggere omosessuale.
Bibliografia, Edizioni Gruppo Abele, Torino 1983;
Aids [with Dr. Riccardo Ferracini], Edizioni Gruppo Abele, Torino 1985 [four editions];
La pagina strappata.
Interviste su omosessualità e cultura, Edizioni Gruppo Abele, Torino 1985;
Figli diversi (with his mother, Paola Dall'Orto), Sonda, Torino 1991 [fourth edition: 1999];
Manuale per coppie diverse, Editori Riuniti, Roma 1994 [two editions];
Tutta un'altra storia, il Saggiatore, Milán 2015.
La gaya scienza, official website.
A caccia di guay, personal blog.
In altre parole, a series of interviews with Dall'Orto, done in 2016
Terrence Vaughan Mann (born July 1, 1951) is an American actor, theatre director, and singer.
He is known for his appearances on the Broadway stage, which include Chester Lyman in Barnum, Rum Tum Tugger in Cats, Javert in Les Miserables, Beast in Beauty and the Beast, Chauvelin in The Scarlet Pimpernel, Charles in Pippin, Mal Beineke in The Addams Family, and The Man in the Yellow Suit in Tuck Everlasting.
He has received three Tony Award nominations, an Emmy Award nomination, and an Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Actor in a Musical.
He is a distinguished professor of musical theatre at Western Carolina University, and is an artistic director of the Carolina Arts Festival and the North Carolina Theatre.
His film credits include Critters, A Chorus Line, Big Top Pee-wee and Solarbabies.
He stars as the villain Whispers in the Netflix series Sense8.
Aontú (Irish , "unite") is an all-Ireland political party.
It was formally created in January 2019.
It operates in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
The party was founded by Peadar Tóibín, a TD.
He resigned from Sinn Féin on 15 November 2018 due to his anti-abortion views.
The name Aontú was announced at a meeting in Belfast on 28 January 2019.
The party has been described as conservative on social issues and socially conservative, and left-wing on economics, migration, and climate change.
Local government elections
Westminster elections
Phacochoerus is a genus in the family Suidae, commonly known as warthogs (pronounced wart-hog).
It is the sole genus of subfamily Phacochoerinae.
These pigs live in open and semiopen habitats, even in quite dry regions, in sub-Saharan Africa.
The genus Phacochoerus has two species.
d'Huart, J.P. & Grubb, P. (2005).
A photographic guide to the differences between the Common Warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) and the Desert Warthog (Ph.
aethiopicus).
Suiform Soundings 5(2): 4-8.
Pieter Zeeman (25 May 1865 – 9 October 1943) was a Dutch physicist.
In 1902, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics together with Hendrik Lorentz for the discovery and theoretical explanation of the Zeeman effect.
Pieter Zeeman was born in Zonnemaire, a small town on the island of Schouwen-Duiveland, Netherlands.
He was the son of Rev Catharinus Forandinus Zeeman, a minister of the Dutch Reformed Church, and his wife, Willemina Worst.
Pieter was interested in physics at an early age.
In 1883, the aurora borealis could be seen in the Netherlands.
Zeeman, still a high  school student, made a drawing and description of the aurora.
He sent it to Nature, where it was published.
The editor praised "the careful observations of Professor Zeeman from his observatory in Zonnemaire".
After finishing high school in 1883, Zeeman went to Delft.
He studied classical languages, which he needed for admission to University.
He stayed with Dr J. W. Lely, co-principal of the gymnasium.
Lely was the brother of Cornelis Lely, who was responsible for the idea and building of the Zuiderzee Works.
In Delft, he met Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who was to become his thesis adviser.
Zeeman studied physics at the University of Leiden under Kamerlingh Onnes and Hendrik Lorentz.
In 1890, even before finishing his thesis, he became Lorentz's assistant.
This allowed him to take part in research on the Kerr effect.
In 1893 he submitted his doctoral thesis on the Kerr effect, the reflection of polarized light on a magnetized surface.
He then went for six months to Friedrich Kohlrausch's institute in Strasbourg.
In 1895, Zeeman came back from Strasbourg to teach mathematics and physics in Leiden.
He married Johanna Elisabeth Lebret (1873–1962); they had three daughters and one son.
In 1896, shortly before moving from Leiden to Amsterdam, he measured the splitting of spectral lines by a strong magnetic field.
This research looked at what effect magnetic fields would have on a light source.
He discovered that the spectral line is split into several parts in the by the magnetic field.
Kamerlingh Onnes told Lorentz about Zeeman's observations on Saturday 31 October 1896 at the meeting of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in Amsterdam.
The next Monday, Lorentz called Zeeman into his office and presented him with an explanation, based on Lorentz's theory of electromagnetic radiation.
Zeeman's discovery is now  known as the Zeeman effect.
The discovery was important.
It proved Lorentz's theory about the polarization of light emitted in the presence of a magnetic field.
It showed that the oscillating particles, the source of the light, were negatively charged, and were a thousandfold lighter than the hydrogen atom.
This was well before Thomson's discovery of the electron.
The Zeeman effect became an important tool for understanding the structure of the atom.
Professor in Amsterdam
Shortly after his discovery, Zeeman was offered a position as lecturer in Amsterdam.
In 1900 he became professor of physics at the University of Amsterdam.
In 1902, together with  Lorentz, he received the Nobel Prize for Physics for the discovery of the Zeeman effect.
Five years later, in 1908, he succeeded Van der Waals as full professor and Director of the Physics Institute in Amsterdam.
A new laboratory built in 1923 allowed Zeeman to continue to study the Zeeman effect.
The laboratory was renamed the Zeeman Laboratory in 1940.
For the remainder of his career he remained interested in research in Magneto-Optics.
He also studied the propagation of light in moving media.
This became important because of study into special relativity, and enjoyed keen interest from Lorentz and Einstein.
Later in his career he became interested in mass spectrometry.
Crittenden County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,315.
Spackenkill is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States.
Tiki Island is a village in Galveston County, Texas, United States.
968 people were living in Tiki Island as of the 2010 census.
Tiki Island has an area of .
A taipan is a snake of the genus Oxyuranus.
They are large, fast-moving, highly venomous snakes in the elapid family.
Taipans are endemic to Australasia.
There are three species, one of which, the coastal taipan, has two subspecies.
It is one of the deadliest known snakes.
Romney is a city in and the county seat of Hampshire County, West Virginia, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 1,848.
Hampshire County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia.
As of the 2010 census, the county had a population of 23,964.
The county seat is Romney.
Glenn E. Summers (February 19, 1925 – February 16, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician.
From 1947 to 1951, he served as a member of the Florida House of Representatives for Liberty County.
Summers was born in Bristol, Florida.
He died on February 16, 2020, at the age of 94.
Easton is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 7,490.
A mikveh or mikvah (,  mikva'ot, mikvoth, mikvot, or (Yiddish) mikves, lit., "
a collection") is a Jewish ritual bath.
It is used to cleanse ritual impurity.
Immersion in a mikveh is also a part of the traditional process for converting to Judaism.
Bulma is a fictional character from the manga and franchise Dragon Ball created by Akira Toriyama.
She is introduced as a young but brilliant scientist girl searching for the magic Dragon Balls in order to make a wish.
In her research he met Goku and later Yamcha, who will be is her boyfriend for a long time.
Sabrina Fredrica Washington (born 27 October 1978) is a British singer.
She writes songs and dances, and is also businesswoman and TV personality.
She was a member of the female garage/hip hop band Mis-Teeq.
Su-Elise Nash (born Su-Elise Michelle Nash on 22 May 1981 to parents) is a British R&B singer.
She rose to prominence as a member of the female group Mis-Teeq.
Su-Elise Michelle Nash was born in England on 22 May 1981.
She joined the female band Mis-Teeq.
Ashley Walters (artist)
Ashley Walters (South Africa)
Mollie Elizabeth King (born 4 June 1987) is a British female singer.
She is a member of the five-piece female band The Saturdays.
Vanessa Karen White (born 30 October 1989) is a British singer.
She is the youngest member of the British five-piece female band The Saturdays.
Main article: The Saturdays
Nicky Romero (real name Nick Rottevell; born 6 January 1989 in Amerongen, Netherlands) is a Dutch DJ, musician, and music producer.
"I Could Be The One" (with Avicii)
Calvin Harris feat.
Ellie Goulding - "I Need Your Love" (2013)
William Robert Sutherland (May 10, 1936 – February 18, 2020) was an American computer scientist.
He served as manager of three notable research laboratories: Sun Microsystems Laboratories (1992–1998), the Systems Science Laboratory at Xerox PARC (1975–1981) and the Computer Science Division of Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. which helped develop the ARPANET.
In these roles, Sutherland took part in the creation of the personal computer, the technology of advanced microprocessors, the Smalltalk programming language, the Java programming language and the Internet.
Sutherland was born in Hastings, Nebraska.
His father was from New Zealand and his mother was Scottish.
Sutherland served in the United States Navy.
He was the older brother of Ivan Sutherland.
Hastings is a city in and the county seat of Adams County, Nebraska, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 24,907.
Anröchte is a municipality of the district Soest in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany.
Warstein is a town of the district of Soest in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany.
The brewing company Warsteiner has its main office in Warstein.
The third-generation iPad Mini 3 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 3) is a tablet computer that is made and sold by Apple Inc. It was released on October 22, 2014.
It was discontinued on September 9, 2015 when the iPad Mini 4 was released.
Storage options
Long division is a method of dividing two numbers, using repeated multiplications and subtractions in a tableau.
Because it is easy to do, it is usually taught in schools.
There are other methods which are faster, or easier to program with a computer, but they are more difficult to understand and perform manually.
If we have a large or complicated division problem, we can use long division to break it down into a series of easier calculations.
Long division can also be done on polynomials as well.
As with most division problems we have three numbers: the dividend, our first number; the divisor, the second number we divide it by; and the quotient, which is the result.
Long division is a kind of algorithm, which means it helps us to find the solution to a problem by following a set of clearly-defined steps:
First, we need to split our first number (dividend) into a separate number for each digit.
If our dividend is 123, then we would split this into 1, 2 and 3.
Next, we need to divide each of these digits by our second number (divisor).
If our divisor is 8, then we would do 1 / 8, 2 / 8, followed by 3 / 8.
If the division has a remainder, then the remainder is carried to the next step.
If the division is less than 0 (for example.
when trying to divide a small number by a large number), then the dividend, instead of the remainder, is carried to the next step.
Once all of the numbers have been processed, every result (quotient) would then be combined into a single number again.
if the quotients are 7, 8 and 2, then the final result would be 782.
Any leftover remainders make up the decimal part of the answer.
Basic case
Let's assume we want to divide 780 by 4.
To do so with long division, we need to split 780 into digits -- 7 and 8 and 0 -- and then divide each one by 4, carrying any remainders to the next step.
Complex case
4 / 12 = 0 R 0  -- we cannot perform this division as 4<12, so we have to carry our dividend like a remainder.
108 / 12 = 9 R 0  -- we have reached the end.
Decimal Answers
43 / 8 = 5 R 3  -- we have reached the end with a remainder, which we have to add to our final answer.
Chunking, a different type of long division done in the UK.
Divisor, a number which evenly divides another number
Short division, a faster version of long division done with smaller numbers.
Synthetic division, an alternate algorithm for polynomial long division
Mason County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,490.
There it is said the war took place in Mahabharata.
It lasted 18 days.
Main-Kinzig-Kreis is a Rural District in east Hesse, Germany.
Gelnhausen is the capital of the Main-Kinzig-Kreis in the state of Hesse in Germany.
Putnam County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana.
As of 2010, 37,963 people lived there.
The county seat is Greencastle.
GameSpot gave the game 3.8 stars.
IGN gave the game 6 stars.
Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard (7 June 1862 – 20 May 1947) was a Hungarian-born German physicist.
He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1905 for his work on cathode rays.
His most important work was his study of the photoelectric effect.
He discovered that the energy (speed) of the electrons from a cathode depends on the wavelength, not the intensity of the light.
Lenard was a nationalist and anti-Semite.
He was a supporter of Adolf Hitler in the 1920s.
He was a role model for the "Deutsche Physik" movement during the Nazi period.
He said that Albert Einstein's contributions to science were "Jewish physics".
Philipp Lenard was born in Pressburg (today's Bratislava), on 7 June 1862 in the Kingdom of Hungary.
The Lenard family were of German-descent.
His father, Philipp von Lenardis (1812–1896), was a wine-merchant in Pressburg.
His mother was Antonie Baumann (1831–1865).
In 1880, he studied physics and chemistry in Vienna and Budapest, going back to Pressburg in 1882.
After being refused an assistant's position in the University of Budapest in 1883, he moved to Heidelberg.
He studied under the  Robert Bunsen, and also one semester in Berlin with Hermann von Helmholtz.
He gained a doctoral degree in 1886.
In 1887 he went back to Budapest to work for Loránd Eötvös.
After working in Aachen, Bonn, Breslau, Heidelberg (1896–1898), and Kiel (1898–1907), he went back to the University of Heidelberg in 1907 as the head of the Philipp Lenard Institute.
In 1905, Lenard became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
In 1907, he became a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Contributions to physics
Photoelectric investigations
Lenard began the study of cathode rays in 1888.
These rays were made in simple, partially evacuated glass tubes.
Inside were metallic electrodes across which a high voltage could be placed.
It was difficult to study the rays inside the sealed glass tubes.
They were difficult to access, and there were still air molecules in the tubes.
Lenard was able to make small metallic windows in the glass, thick enough to be able to withstand the pressure, but thin enough to let the rays pass through.
He could pass the rays out into the laboratory, or into another chamber that was completely airless.
These windows are now known as Lenard windows.
He could easily detect the rays and measure their intensity by using paper sheets with a layer of phosphorescent materials.
Lenard saw that the absorption of cathode rays was proportional to the density of the material they passed through.
This was opposite to the idea that they were some sort of electromagnetic radiation.
He also showed that the rays could pass through the air and appeared to be scattered by it.
This meant that they must be particles that were even smaller than the molecules in air.
He confirmed some of J.J. Thomson's work, and this showed that cathode rays were streams of negatively charged energetic particles.
He called them quanta of electricity or for short quanta, after Helmholtz.
J.J. Thomson had called them corpuscles, but electrons became the everyday term.
Lenard used this knowledge, together with the results of his and others' earlier experiments on the absorption of the rays in metals.
He showed that electrons were parts of the atom.
Lenard worked out that atoms were mostly empty space.
He said that every atom consists of empty space and electrically neutral corpuscules called "dynamids", each consisting of an electron and an equal positive charge.
He experimented using a Crookes tube.
He showed that the rays produced by irradiating metals in a vacuum with ultraviolet light were like cathode rays.
He found that the energy of the rays was independent of the light intensity, but was greater for shorter wavelengths of light.
Albert Einstein explained this as a quantum effect.
This theory said that the plot of the cathode ray energy versus the frequency would be a straight line with a slope equal to Planck's constant, h. This was proved some years later.
Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for this theory.
Lenard did not like the attention given to Einstein.
He did not believe in Einsteins theories, including relativity.
However he did agree with Einstein's explanation of the photoelectric effect.
Meteorological contributions
Lenard was the first person to study what is now called the Lenard effect in 1892.
This is the separation of electric charges related to the aerodynamic breakup of water drops.
He studied the size and shapes of raindrops.
He built a wind tunnel in which water droplets could be held still for a few seconds.
He discovered that large raindrops are not tear-shaped, but are rather shaped like a hamburger bun.
Lenard was a strong German nationalist, and did not like "English physics".
He thought the English had stolen their ideas from Germany.
He joined the National Socialist Party before it was popular.
He said that Germany should rely on "Deutsche Physik" and ignore what he said were the false and deliberately misleading ideas of "Jewish physics".
By this he meant the theories of Albert Einstein, including "the Jewish fraud" of relativity.
He became an advisor to Adolf Hitler, and the Chief of Aryan physics.
Lenard retired from Heidelberg University as professor of theoretical physics in 1931.
He was removed from his honorary position by Allied occupation forces in 1945.
The Helmholtz-Gymnasium Heidelberg had been named the Philipp Lenard Schule from 1927 until 1945.
it was renamed in September 1945, The military government were removing Nazi street names and monuments .
Lenard died in 1947 in Messelhausen, Germany.
Royal Society: Rumford Medal, 1896
Italian Society of Sciences: Matteucci Medal, 1896
French Academy of Sciences: Prix La Caze, 1897
Franklin Institute: Franklin Medal, 1932
Nobel Prize for Physics, 1905
A crater near the north pole of the moon was after him in 2008.
Lenard, Philipp (1931) (in German).
Erinnerungen eines Naturforschers.
New edition: Erinnerungen eines Naturforschers – Kritische annotierte Ausgabe des Originaltyposkriptes von 1931/1843 (Arne Schirrmacher, ed.).
Springer Verlag, Heidelberg 2010, 344 pages, , e-.
Nobel Foundation biography
On Cathode Rays
Newspaper clippings about  Philipp Lenard in the 20th Century Press Archives of the ZBW
CS1 Hungarian-language sources (hu)
Leloaloa is a village in Maoputasi County, Tutuila Island, American Samoa.
As of the 2010 U.S. census, the village had a population of 448.
István Gáli (5 July 1943 – 20 February 2020) was a Hungarian boxer.
He boxed as a welterweight.
He won a bronze medal at the 1967 European Amateur Boxing Championships in Rome.
He also competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
Gáli was born in Bodroghalom.
He died in Budapest on 20 February 2020 at the age of 76.
István Gáli  at Sports-Reference.com
Devonport is a city in northern Tasmania, Australia.
It is at the mouth of the Mersey River.
In 2016 there were 23,046 people living in Devonport.
The city was settled in the 1850s, with two villages, Formby and Torquay, on the opposite banks of the Mersey River.
Torquay on the eastern shore was the largest.
It had a police station, post office, magistrate, at least three hotels, shipyards and stores.
A river ferry service connected the two villages.
Between 1870 and 1880 the shipping industry grew and work was undertaken to deepen the mouth of the river.
The first regular steamship services operated to Melbourne, Victoria.
The Marine Board building (1882) is the oldest building in Devonport.
In 1889 the Bluff lighthouse was built, and later the railway reached Formby.
A wharf was created on the west bank, close to the railway and warehouses.
This began a building boom in Formby.
In 1890 the public voted to join the two villages together to become the town of Devonport.
The cross river ferry service was stopped in 2014 after 160 years of continuous service.
The vessel the "Torquay" was taken out of service.
It has since restarted.
Devonport suburbs include Highfield.
East Devonport suburbs include Pardoe Downs, Rannoch, and Pannorama Heights
Facilities and the arts
The main business area is on the west side of the Mersey River.
It has a pedestrian mall, cinema, specialty stores, chain stores such as IGA and hotels.
There are several restaurants and cafes.
The Devonport Regional Gallery began as "The Little Gallery", private gallery started by Jean Thomas in 1966.
The Gallery presents an annual program of exhibitions, education and public programs including events and workshops.
Works by local artists are displayed at the North West Regional Craft Centre and gift store.
Devonport Airport
Devonport Airport is located at Pardoe Downs about 7 km to the east.
The airport is serviced by Bombardier Dash 8 turboprop aircraft, operated by QantasLink, with four daily services to Melbourne, Victoria.
There are several bus companies serving Devonport including Mersey Link, Redline Coaches and Phoenix Coaches.
Metropolitan Devonport bus services are limited on Saturdays and there are no services on Sundays or Public holidays.
Freight (Shipping)
Searoad Road Shipping have two roll on roll off ships for general freight between Devonport, Melbourne and King Island.
These vessels include MV Searoad Mersey, MV Searoad Mersey II (2016- ) and MV Searoad Tamar.
Passenger Ferry Terminal
Devonport is the southern terminus for the Spirit of Tasmania ferries – Spirit I and II travel the 11 hours to Melbourne.
The Devonport area has rich red soils that are ideal for producing vegetable crops (beans, onions, peas, potatoes etc.)
There are also large crops of cereals, oil poppies, and pyrethrum.
Hillcrest Primary School
Devonport Primary School
Miandetta Primary School
East Devonport Primary School
Nixon Street Primary School
Spreyton Primary School
Devonport Christian School
Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Primary School
Devonport High School
Reece High School
St Brendan-Shaw College
Senior secondary education (Years 11–12)
Don College
A TasTAFE campus, an adult training institution, is in Valley Road.
Devonport has an warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb), bordering on an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb).
It has mild to warm summers, cool and moist winters.
It has high humidity (about 70%) all year round.
Most days from January to March are pleasantly warm, averaging  with frequent sunshine.
The warmest and driest days can reach up to .
Unlike the south and east coasts of Tasmania, humid northerly winds prevent heatwaves and temperatures rarely go above .
Winters are cool and cloudy with frequent light rain; July and August are the wettest months of the year.
In winter, because of the constant cloud cover and effect of the sea, winter temperatures rarely drop below  or rise above .
September to December has mild and windy weather with frequent showers, and occasional warm, sunny breaks.
The Devonport Football Club, Magpies, is an Australian rules football team in the Tasmanian Statewide League.
Their home ground is the Devonport Oval.
Devon Netball is in Spreyton, just outside Devonport.
it is the main centre for netball in the Devonport area.
Athletics, cycling and woodchopping
The Devonport Athletic Club is a professional athletic club.
It hosts part of the Tasmanian Cycling Christmas Carnival Series each year in December, with local and international cyclists.
Other sports at the carnivals include athletics and woodchopping.
Woodchopping events are also held at the Devonport Agricultural & Pastoral Society Spring Show in November.
Harness racing and horse racing
The Devonport Cup a horse race is held annually in January at the Spreyton racecourse.
There is a gazetted local holiday for the event.
Power boats
Power Boat racing takes place at the Devonport Annual Regatta held each March long weekend.
The Regatta was first held in 1958.
Swimming and aquatic sports
Notable sportspeople
David Foster (woodchopper)
Nita Burke (basketball)
Corey Cadby (darts player)
Owen Kelly (NASCAR and V8 Supercar driver)
VFL/AFL players
Darrel Baldock (St Kilda)
Graham Wright (Collingwood)
Grant Birchall (Hawthorn)
Brady Rawlings (North Melbourne)
Jade Rawlings (Hawthorn, Western Bulldogs, North Melbourne)
Matthew Richardson (Richmond)
Ben Harrison (Carlton, Richmond, Western Bulldogs)
Dion Scott (Sydney, Brisbane Bears, Brisbane Lions)
Matthew Febey (Melbourne)
Steven Febey (Melbourne)
Joseph Lyons – Prime Minister of Australia 1932–1939 Premier of Tasmania 1923–1928
Dame Enid Lyons
Prema Smith - film director and producer
Philip Francis Anthony Maloney (October 6, 1927 – February 21, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach.
He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Chicago Blackhawks and Boston Bruins.
He was the head coach of NHL team Vancouver Canucks from 1974 to 1977.
Maloney was born in Ottawa, Ontario.
He died on February 21, 2020, at the age of 92.
Lower Burrell is a city in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 11,761.
A.P. Indy (March 31, 1989 – February 21, 2020) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse.
In 1991, he won the Hollywood Futurity.
He had his most successful year in 1992, winning the San Rafael Stakes, Santa Anita Derby, Peter Pan Stakes, Belmont Stakes and Breeders' Cup Classic.
He was the 1992 American Horse of the Year and was added to the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 2000.
A.P. Indy was foaled at Lane's End Farm in Versailles, Kentucky.
He died at his birthplace on February 21, 2020.
Diana Garrigosa Laspeñas (10 November 1944 – 10 February 2020) was a Spanish Catalan economist and teacher.
She was married to the 127th President of the Generalitat of Catalonia Pasqual Maragall.
After her husband was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, she founded the Pasqual Maragall Foundation for research of the disease.
She served as the foundation's president from 2008  until her death in 2020.
She starred in the 2010 documentary movie Bicicleta, cullera, poma with her husband.
Garrigosa was born in Barcelona.
She married Maragall in 1965.
On 10 February 2020, Garrigosa died due to a heart attack in Barcelona.
Manuel Pinto da Costa (born 5 August 1937) is a São Toméan economist and politician.
He served as the first president of São Tomé and Príncipe from 1975 to 1991.
He again served as the country's president from 2011 to 2016.
He was a member of the Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party (MLSTP/PSD) during his first presidential term but later became an independent.
Pinto da Costa was born in Água Grande.
He was educated in East Germany.
David Gulpilil Ridjimiraril Dalaithngu  (1 July 1953 – 29 November 2021) was an Australian actor and traditional Indigenous dancer.
He was a Yolngu man.
His acting career began in 1971.
He was awarded the AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his roles in The Tracker (2002) and Charlie's Country (2014).
His other acting credits include Walkabout (1971), Storm Boy (1976), The Last Wave (1977), Crocodile Dundee (1986), Crocodile Dundee II (1988), Rabbit-Proof Fence (2002), Ten Canoes (2006), Australia (2008) and the Storm Boy remake (2019).
Gulpilil was born in Arnhem Land, Northern Territory.
He retired from acting in 2019 after being told he had lung cancer.
He died on 29 November 2021 in Murray Bridge, South Australia, aged 68.
Paul Kevin Jonas II (born 5 November 1987), better known by his stage name Kevin Jonas or K2, is an American singer-songwriter, musician, actor, businessman and dancer.
He is the oldest member of the pop punk band Jonas Brothers alongside his younger brothers Joe and Nick.
In 2009, he married businesswoman Danielle Deleasa.
Stan Walker (born 23 October 1990) is an Australian-New Zealand recording artist, actor and television personality.
In 2009, Walker was the winner of the seventh and last season of Australian Idol.
He has released 29 singles, including "Black Box", "Unbroken" and "Choose You".
He has five studio albums.
His music career has led Walker to an acting career, and he has appeared in movies such as Mt. Zion (2013) and Hunt for the Wilderpeople (2016).
Walker was born in Melbourne, Victoria.
He grew up in Mount Maunganui, New Zealand.
In 2017, he was diagnosed with stomach cancer.
Carolyn McCarthy (née Cook; born January 5, 1944) is an American nurse and politician.
She served as a member of the U.S. House of Representative for  from 1997 to 2015.
She is known for her being an advocate for gun control.
Her husband was killed and their son was injured in the 1993 Long Island Rail Road shooting.
She was played by actress Laurie Metcalf in the movie The Long Island Incident (1998), based on the events of the shooting.
McCarthy was born in Brooklyn, New York City and grew up in Mineola, New York.
She was married to Dennis McCarthy from 1967 until his murder in 1993.
In 2013, it was reported she had been diagnosed with lung cancer.
Ronald Jack Wright (April 8, 1953 – February 7, 2021) was an American politician.
He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for  from 2019 until 2021.
He served on the Arlington's city council from 2000 to 2008.
He was mayor pro-tem of Arlington from 2004 to 2008.
Wright was born in Jacksonville, Texas.
In 2019, he reported he had been diagnosed with lung cancer.
On February 7, 2021, Wright died of COVID-19 at the age of 67 in Dallas.
He was the first sitting member of Congress to die due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.
Faces (sometimes known as The Faces) are an English blues/rock band, formed in 1969 and 2009, respectively, but disbanded in 1975 and 2011, respectively.
The bands consisted of Glen Matlock, Ian McLagan, Kenny Jones, Jesse Ed Davis, Mick Hucknall, Rod Stewart, Ronnie Lane, Ronnie Woods, and Tetsu Yamauchi.
Maryan Ivanovych Plakhetko (; 1 March 1945 – 22 February 2020) was a Ukrainian footballer.
Plakhetko was born in Nizhankovichi.
He most notably played club football for CSKA Moscow.
He also played for Karpaty Lviv and SKA Lviv.
Plakhetko played two games for the Soviet Union national team in 1968 and 1971.
Soviet Top League: 1970
Peter James Nixon  (born 22 March 1928) is an Australian politician and businessman.
He served in the House of Representatives from 1961 to 1983, representing the Division of Gippsland.
He held ministerial office as Minister for the Interior (1967–1971), Shipping and Transport (1971–1972), Postmaster-General (1975), Transport (1975–1979) and Primary Industry (1979–1983).
Nixon was born in Orbost, Victoria.
He was married to Jacqueline Thelma "Sally" Dahlsen from 1954 until her death in 2013.
Dinslaken is a town in Wesel in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany.
It is known for its harness racing track, its now closed coal mine in Lohberg, and its wealthy neighborhoods Hiesfeld and Eppinghoven.
About 67,000 live in Dinslaken.
It is in the Ruhr Area.
Eppinghoven
Hiesfeld
Lohberg
Oberlohberg
Averbruch
Hagenbezirk
Gareth John Evans  (born 5 September 1944) is an Australian politician, academic and lawyer.
He is a member of the Labor Party.
From 1978 to 1996, Evans was a Senator for Victoria.
Evans was Leader of the Government in the Senate from 1993 to 1996.
He served as a cabinet minister in the Hawke and Keating governments from 1983 to 1996 as Attorney-General (1983–1984), Minister for Resources and Energy (1984–1987), Minister for Transport and Communications (1987–1988) and most notably as Minister for Foreign Affairs (1988–1996).
He was also a member of the House of Representatives for the Division of Holt from 1996 to 1999.
He was the deputy leader of the Labor Party and the Opposition from 1998 to 1999.
After leaving politics, Evans was president and chief executive officer of the International Crisis Group from 2000 to 2009.
He also served as chancellor of the Australian National University (ANU) from 2010 to 2019.
Evans was born in Melbourne, Victoria.
He married Merran in 1969.
James Joseph Webster (born 14 June 1925) is an Australian politician.
He served as a Senator for Victoria from 1964 to 1980.
He was also Minister for Science (1975–1978) and Science and the Environment (1978–1979) in the Fraser Government.
He left politics to become High Commissioner to New Zealand, serving from 1980 to 1983.
Webster was born on Flinders Island, Tasmania.
His father, Leslie Webster, was also a politician.
From 1957 until their divorce in 1989, he was married to Jean Elizabeth Drake.
In 1993, he married Jeanette Edgeworth Hillis.
Peter Elliot Rae  (born 24 September 1932) is an Australian politician.
He served as a Senator for Tasmania from 1967 to 1986.
He was a member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly from 1986 to 1989.
Rae was born in Launceston, Tasmania.
In 1956, he married Rosemary.
Brazoria  is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Rio Grande City is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
It is the county seat of Starr County.
Seminole is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
It is the county seat of Gaines County.
Longoria is a census-designated place (CDP) in Starr County, Texas in the United States.
El Castillo is a census-designated place (CDP) in Starr County, Texas in the United States.
Bronte ( ) is a town in Coke County, Texas, United States.
The population was 999 at the 2010 census.
According to the 2020 census, Gun Club Estates has 816 people.
Hilliard is a town of Nassau County, Florida in the United States.
It is northwest of Jacksonville.
Najla Ben Abdallah (Arabic : نجلاء بن عبد الله) (born June 16, 1980 ) is a Tunisian actress and flight attendant .
In 2020, she affirmed, as a mother, that she greatly values motherhood.
Short Films
2010 : Gold Parodies by Majdi Smiri
2013 : Whatever by Ismahane Lahmar : As Neila
2012 : False Note by Majdi Smiri : As Lilly
2012 : Barabbas by Roger Young : Ester's Friend
2015 : Thala Mon Amour (Thala My Love) by Mehdi Hmili : Houriya
2019 : A Son by Mehdi M.Barsaoui : Maryem Ben Youssef
TV Serials
2010 : Donia by Naïm Ben Rhouma