the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Tibetan Spaniels are a social breed that needs to spend a lot of time with people.
They do not like to be left alone for long periods of time.
They are protective of their family.
Even if they have met many different people, they are typically not very friendly with strangers.
If startled or scared, a Tibetan Spaniel will express their distrust with loud alarm barking.
While they love their families, Tibetan Spaniels are independent.
Even though they are intelligent, and good at learning tricks and commands, they do not like to listen to instructions.
The Tibetan Spaniel is a generally healthy dog.
This type of dog usually lives between 13 and 16 years.
Miccio, Susan W. The Tibetan Spaniel: A Gift From The Roof of the World, OTR Publications, 1995.
The University of Saskatchewan (U of S) is a Canadian public research university, first started in 1907 and found on the east side of the South Saskatchewan River in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
The University of Saskatchewan is the biggest educator in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.
The University of Saskatchewan is one of Canada’s top research universities (based on the number of Canada Research Chairs) and is a member of the U15 Group of Canadian Research Universities (the 15 universities in Canada where the most research is done.)
The university began as an agricultural (farming) college in 1907 and set-up the first Canadian university-based department of extension (teaching people who have already finished school new things, without having to be a full-time student) in 1910.
There were  set aside for university buildings and  for the U of S farm, and farming fields.
In total  was set aside for the university.
The main University campus is situated upon , with another  allocated for Innovation Place Research Park.
The University of Saskatchewan agriculture college still has access to city land nearby.
The University of Saskatchewan's Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO) facility, (2003) develops DNA-enhanced immunization vaccines for both humans and animals.
Ever since it started out as an agricultural college, research has played an important role at the university.
Discoveries made at the U of S include sulphate-resistant cement and the cobalt-60 cancer treatment unit.
The university teaches more than 200 academic programs.
A location next to the South Saskatchewan River, across from the city centre of Saskatoon, was picked for the campus.
David Robertson Brown of Brown & Vallance were the first architects making a campus plan and the first university buildings in Collegiate Gothic style: The Prime Minister of Canada, Sir Wilfrid Laurier, laid the first stone of the first building, the College Building, on July 29, 1910.
The first building to be started on the new campus, the College Building, built 1910–1912 opened in 1913; in 2001, it was declared a National Historic Site of Canada.
Brown & Vallance designed the Administration Building (1910–12); Saskatchewan Hall Student Residence (1910–12).
Brown & Vallance designed the Engineering Building (1910–12) as well as additions 1913 in 1920 and rebuilt the building after it burned in 1925.
Brown & Vallance designed the Barn and Stock Pavilion (1910–12) and Emmanuel College (1910–12).
Brown & Vallance built the Faculty Club (1911–12) and rebuilt it after it burned in 1964.
Brown & Vallance constructed the President's Residence (1911–13) Qu'Appelle Hall Student Residence (1914–16) Physics Building (1919–21); Chemistry Building (1922–23); St. Andrew's Presbyterian College (1922–23); Memorial Gates (1927–28) and the Field Husbandry Building (1929).
The original buildings were built using local limestone – greystone – which was mined just north of campus.
Over the years, this greystone became one of the most recognizable things about the campus.
When the local supply of limestone ran out, the University turned to Tyndall stone, which is found in Manitoba.
Saskatchewan's Provincial University and Agricultural College were officially opened May 1, 1913 by Hon.
The Tacuarembó department () is a department of Uruguay.
The capital is the city of Tacuarembó.
Its ISO 3166-2 code  is UY-TA.
The department and its capital city are named after Tacuarembó river, the main tributary of the Río Negro river.
The first division in departments of Uruguay was in 1816.
At that time, the Paysandú Department included all the territory north of the Río Negro, including the actual departments of Artigas, Rivera, Tacuarembó, Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro.
On 16 June 1837 a new division of Uruguay was made and this territory was divided in three parts; one of these parts was the Tacuarembó Department that included also the actual department of Rivera, until it was split from it in 1884.
The Tacuarembó department is in the north central part of the country.
It has an area of , the largest in the country.
It is has a population of 90,053 inhabitants (2011 census) for a population density of .
To the west of the department there is a chains of low and rounded hills in the department, the Cuchilla de Haedo.
The Río Negro river forms the southern border of the department but the most important river that is completely within the department is the Tacuarembó river, the main tributary of Río Negro.
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Paso de los Toros is .
The month with the least precipitation on average is December with an average of .
The average temperature for the year in Paso de los Toros is .
The inhabitants of the Tacuarembó department (and of the city of Rivera) are known, in Spanish, as Tacuaremboenses.
Gobierno Departamental de Tacuarembó website
Enciclopedia Geográfica del Uruguay: Tacuarembó
Tacuarembo
Stephanie Braganza is a Canadian pop singer based in Toronto.
In 2012, Stephanie won a Toronto Independent Music Awards.
In April 2016, Stephanie was nominated for a Marty Awards.
Braganza was born in Kingston, Ontario and moved to Toronto.
She graduated from Humber College with a Bachelor of Music degree in 2008 and was featured in the cover story of Humber College's EtCetera publication.
Stephanie is known for pop, Electronic dance music and RnB. She released her first album Unexpected in 2010.
She co-wrote the entire album with Kolin Stewart.
In 2013, She created the anthem Time To Shine for SIPO Foundation.
Later she released her first single 2 Good 2 Be.
In 2014, Stephanie released another single When We Last Kissed collaborated with Drega.
She was invited to perform at Casino Rama, BLC Artist Cafe Stage, Mississauga Celebration Square and Yonge-Dundas Square.
Toronto Independent Music Awards, 2012
Nominated for MARTY Awards (The Mississauga Arts Council), 2016
Stephanie Braganza in AllMusic
Zadeh was born in Baku, Azerbaijan.
His parents had the Iranian nationality, and his mother was of Russian-Jewish descent.
The family moved to Iran when he was ten years old.
He moved to the United States in 1943-1944.
He studied at the University of Tehran and Columbia University.
He is married to Fay Zadeh and they had two children.
He was best known for proposing the fuzzy mathematics relating of those fuzzy related concepts such as fuzzy logic.
He was a founding member of Eurasian Academy.
Fuzzy Logic: The discovery of a revolutionary computer technology - and how it is changing our world.
Daniel McNeil, and Paul Freiberger.
Simon & Schuster - New York.
George Bundy Smith (April 7, 1937 – August 5, 2017) was a lawyer and judge in New York State.
While he was a law student at Yale University, he was part of the Freedom Ride from Atlanta, Georgia to Montgomery, Alabama.
Smith was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.
He was raised in Washington, D.C.. He studied at Phillips Academy and at Yale University.
Smith was a judge of the New York City Civil Court from 1975 to 1979 and a justice of the New York State Supreme Court from 1980 to 1986.
In 1986, Governor Mario Cuomo appointed Smith to the Appellate Division, First Department, where he served from 1986 to 1992.
Smith's best-known opinion for the Court was People v. LaValle, a 4-to-3 decision holding that New York's death penalty statute was unconstitutional due to the structure of its sentencing procedures.
Ben Smith, "Judgement Day Approaches for George Bundy Smith", New York Daily News online, August 18, 2006
Remarks of Chief Judge Judith M. Kaye on presentation of Cromwell Award, December 13, 2005
The Unite the Right rally was a militant gathering of alt-right, neo-Nazi, white nationalist, and far-right groups in Charlottesville, Virginia, on August 11 and 12, 2017.
The participants protested the removal of Confederate monuments and memorials from public spaces, specifically the Robert Edward Lee Sculpture in Emancipation Park.
Speakers scheduled to appear included Tim Treadstone, David Duke, Richard Spencer, Mike Enoch, and League of the South founder Michael Hill.
Speakers claimed that Jews are ruining the West, and hailed Donald Trump and Adolf Hitler.
During the rally, David Duke stated that the rally intended to fulfill the "promises of Donald Trump."
During the rally, a car plowed into a crowd of counter-protesters, killing one person, Heather Heyer, and injuring at least 24 others.
A nearby police helicopter monitoring the response to the rally violence crashed, killing the two troopers on board.
One of the troopers took aerial video footage of the car's impact with the crowd, this footage was used to file charges against Fields and then sealed by Prosecutor Platania to prevent the public from viewing it.
President Donald Trump said: "We all must be united & condemn all that hate stands for.
There is no place for this kind of violence in America.
Let's come together as one!"
He added that he condemned "in the strongest possible terms" what he called an "egregious display of hatred, bigotry and violence on many sides.
On many sides."
Trump added that "What is vital now is a swift restoration of law and order."
During the 2020 George Floyd protests, the United States Marine Corps made a rule against showing the Confederate flag at their bases.
In the announcement, they said "events like the violence in Charlottesville in 2017 highlight the divisiveness the use of the Confederate battle flag has on our society."
Geoff James Nugent (born 14 February 1977), better known as Jim Jefferies, is an Australian stand-up comedian, actor and writer.
He is well known in the United Kingdom and the United States.
He also has a number of Netflix specials.
In 2017, he began starring in the Comedy Central talk show The Jim Jefferies Show.
Jefferies was born in February 1977 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
His father was a cabinet maker and maintenance worker, his mother was a teacher.
He moved to Perth to study musical theatre and classical music at the Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts.
James began his career in stand-up comedy several months before completing his degree.
He relocated to Sydney and then to the UK.
He has two older brothers: Scott, an investment banker, and Daniel, an inspector in the New South Wales Police Force's Public Order and Riot Squad.
He has a son, Hank, with actress Kate Luyben.
Who You Are is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter Jessie J, released on 28 February 2011 by Lava Records.
The album was originally due to be released a month later but due to Jessie J's popularity the album got brought forward.
The album was written over a five year period.
Who You Are received mainly positive reviews from music critics.
On 6 March 2011, Who You Are debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart, behind Adele's 21.
It sold 105,000 copies in its first week.
In August 2013 the album was certified quadruple Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for selling 1,200,000 copies in the United Kingdom.
Jessie J albums
Alive is the second studio album by English singer-songwriter Jessie J. It was released on 23 September 2013 through Lava Music.
Musically, Alive is a pop, dance-pop and R&B album that features influences from pop rock, soul and hip hop in its production.
For the album's promotion Jessie J had shaved her hair and dyed it blonde.
Alive received mainly positive reviews from music critics.
Alive debuted and peaked at number three on the UK Albums Chart, selling 39,270 copies in its first week of release.
The album then slipped to number seven selling 14,574 copies the following week.
Altogether, Alive spent a total of 12 weeks inside the top 40 of the chart, and by November 2013 had been certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for shipments of 100,000 copies.
All vocals were produced by Claude Kelly except deluxe edition bonus track "Magnetic", where vocals were produced by Lorne Alistair Tennant and STL.
indicates additional production.
indicates remix production.
Sweet Talker received mixed reviews from music critics.
Vocal production on every track was handled by Kuk Harrell with the exception of "Strip", which contains vocal production by Claude Kelly and "Personal", which contains vocal production by Jenna Andrews in addition to Harrell.
"Seal Me with a Kiss" contains an interpolation of "(Not Just) Knee Deep", written by George Clinton and Philippé Wynne.
Credits for Sweet Talker adapted from Barnes & Noble.
Jessie J – primary artist, background vocals
Louis Biancaniello – keyboards
Steve Booker – bass, percussion, keyboards
Susan Dench – viola
David Gamson – drums, keyboards
Ivan McCready – cello
Leo Payne – violin
Audrey Riley – conductor
Cathy Thompson – violin
Fenella Barton – violin
Joy Hawley – cello
Peter Lale – viola
Clare Thompson – violin
Andrew Parker – viola
Max Martin – keyboards
Ian Humphries – violin
Derrick McKenzie – drums
Warren Zielinski – violin
Sophie Harris – cello
Nick Barr – violin
Roland Roberts – violin
Adrian Bradbury – cello
Joan Atherton – violin
Richard George – violin
Bridget Carey – viola
Laura Melhuish – violin
Courtney Harrell – background vocals
Lifted – keyboards
Rickard Goransson – bass, percussion, keyboards, background vocals
Boguslav Kostecki – violin
Katherine Gowers – violin
Greg Warren Wilson – violin
William "Nasty Kutt" Wiik Larsen – background vocals
2 Chainz – vocals
Peter Carlsson – percussion, drums
Ricky Reed – background vocals
Chris Trombling – violin
Chonita Gillespie – background vocals
Kathy Gowers – violin
Jon Hill – violin
Louis Biancaniello –   programming, producer
Steve Booker –   programming, producer, string arrangements
David Gamson –   programming, producer, engineer
Scott Roewe – pro-Tools
Kuk Harrell – producer, vocal engineer, vocal producer
Scott Harris –   programming
Max Martin –   programming, producer
Steve Mac –   producer, string arrangements, piano arrangement
Josh Alexander –   programming, producer, instrumentation
Chris Laws – engineer
Pop! –
Jonas Jeberg –   producer
Lifted – programming, producer
Todd Russell – art direction
Smit – programming
Rickard Goransson – programming, producer
C. "Tricky" Stewart – programming, producer
Dann Pursey – engineer
Brian "B-luv" thomas – Engineer
Rob Stevenson – executive producer
Terius "The-dream" nash –   Producer
Jenna Andrews –   vocal producer
Andrew "Pop" Wansel –   producer
William "Nasty Kutt" Wiik Larsen –   instrumentation
Antonio Rizzello – programming
Oak – instrumentation
Peter Carlsson – vocal engineer, vocal editing
Daniel Zaidenstadt – engineer
Axident – producer, engineer
Will Idap – producer
Ricky Reed – producer, engineer
Picard Brothers – programming, producer
Ryan Vojtesak –   producer
Chris Trombling – orchestra leader
Alessia Degasperis Brigante – composer
Jack Brown – vocal engineer
Arek Kopera – drum engineering
Godz of Analog – producer
A dementor is a man-size creature in the Harry Potter books.
They are black and hooded.
They only lift up their hood for performing the kiss in which they suck out the soul.
There is one way to make them go away.
It's the Patronus Charm.
It's very advanced magic.
You perform it by saying Expecto Patronum!
and remembering a very happy memory, a very powerful memory.
Harry Potter first saw them in the third book The prisoner of Azkaban.
There are 3 arrondissements in the Loiret department.
1790 : creation of the department with seven districts: Orléans, Beaugency, Neuville, Pithiviers, Montargis, Gien and Boiscommun; the capital was Orléans.
1800 : creation of four arrondissements: Orléans, Gien, Montargis and Pithiviers.
1926 : the arrondissements of Gien and Pithiviers were eliminated.
1942 : Pithiviers was made again an arrondissement.
The arrondissement of Orléans is an arrondissement of France, in the Loir-et-Cher department of the Centre-Val de Loire region.
Its capital is the city of Orléans.
When the Loiret department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Orléans was part of that original department.
The arrondissement of Orléans is in the southwest of the Loiret, where the natural regions of Beauce, Val de Loire and Sologne meet.
It is the largest arrondissement of the department,  and the one with more people living in it, with 435,676 inhabitants.
It is bordered to the north by the arrondissement of Pithiviers, to the northeast and east by the arrondissement of Montargis, to the southeast by the Cher department, to the south and west by the Loir-et-Cher department and to the northwest by the Eure-et-Loir department.
Lorris (4508) (partly)
Pithiviers (4517) (partly)
The arrondissement of Orléans has 121 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes)ː
Ardon (45006)
Artenay (45008)
Baccon (45019)
Le Bardon (45020)
Baule (45024)
Beaugency (45028)
Boigny-sur-Bionne (45034)
Bonnée (45039)
Les Bordes (45042)
Bou (45043)
Bougy-lez-Neuville (45044)
Boulay-les-Barres (45046)
Bouzy-la-Forêt (45049)
Bray-Saint Aignan (45051)
Bricy (45055)
Bucy-le-Roi (45058)
Bucy-Saint-Liphard (45059)
Cercottes (45062)
Cerdon (45063)
Chaingy (45067)
Chanteau (45072)
La Chapelle-Onzerain (45074)
La Chapelle-Saint-Mesmin (45075)
Charsonville (45081)
Châteauneuf-sur-Loire (45082)
Chécy (45089)
Chevilly (45093)
Cléry-Saint-André (45098)
Coinces (45099)
Combleux (45100)
Combreux (45101)
Coulmiers (45109)
Cravant (45116)
Dampierre-en-Burly (45122)
Darvoy (45123)
Donnery (45126)
Dry (45130)
Épieds-en-Beauce (45134)
Fay-aux-Loges (45142)
Férolles (45144)
La Ferté-Saint-Aubin (45146)
Fleury-les-Aubrais (45147)
Gémigny (45152)
Germigny-des-Prés (45153)
Gidy (45154)
Guilly (45164)
Huêtre (45166)
Huisseau-sur-Mauves (45167)
Ingrannes (45168)
Ingré (45169)
Isdes (45171)
Jargeau (45173)
Jouy-le-Potier (45175)
Lailly-en-Val (45179)
Ligny-le-Ribault (45182)
Lion-en-Beauce (45183)
Lion-en-Sullias (45184)
Loury (45188)
Marcilly-en-Villette (45193)
Mardié (45194)
Mareau-aux-Prés (45196)
Marigny-les-Usages (45197)
Ménestreau-en-Villette (45200)
Messas (45202)
Meung-sur-Loire (45203)
Mézières-lez-Cléry (45204)
Montigny (45214)
Neuville-aux-Bois (45224)
Neuvy-en-Sullias (45226)
Olivet (45232)
Orléans (45234)
Ormes (45235)
Ouvrouer-les-Champs (45241)
Ouzouer-sur-Loire (45244)
Patay (45248)
Rebréchien (45261)
Rouvray-Sainte-Croix (45262)
Rozières-en-Beauce (45264)
Ruan (45266)
Saint-Aignan-le-Jaillard (45268)
Saint-Ay (45269)
Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire (45270)
Saint-Cyr-en-Val (45272)
Saint-Denis-de-l'Hôtel (45273)
Saint-Denis-en-Val (45274)
Saint-Florent (45277)
Saint-Hilaire-Saint-Mesmin (45282)
Saint-Jean-de-Braye (45284)
Saint-Jean-de-la-Ruelle (45285)
Saint-Jean-le-Blanc (45286)
Saint-Lyé-la-Forêt (45289)
Saint-Martin-d'Abbat (45290)
Saint-Péravy-la-Colombe (45296)
Saint-Père-sur-Loire (45297)
Saint-Pryvé-Saint-Mesmin (45298)
Saint-Sigismond (45299)
Sandillon (45300)
Saran (45302)
Seichebrières (45305)
Semoy (45308)
Sennely (45309)
Sigloy (45311)
Sougy (45313)
Sully-la-Chapelle (45314)
Sully-sur-Loire (45315)
Sury-aux-Bois (45316)
Tavers (45317)
Tigy (45324)
Tournoisis (45326)
Traînou (45327)
Trinay (45330)
Vannes-sur-Cosson (45331)
Vennecy (45333)
Vienne-en-Val (45335)
Viglain (45336)
Villamblain (45337)
Villemurlin (45340)
Villeneuve-sur-Conie (45341)
Villereau (45342)
Villorceau (45344)
Vitry-aux-Loges (45346)
The arrondissement of Montargis is an arrondissement of France, in the Loir-et-Cher department of the Centre-Val de Loire region.
Its capital is the city of Montargis.
When the Loiret department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Montargis was part of that original department.
The arrondissement of Montargis is the most eastern of the arrondissements of the Loiret department.
It is the second largest arrondissement of the department,  and the second in population with 170,781 inhabitants.
It is bordered to the north by the Seine-et-Marne department, to the east by the Yonne department, to the southeast by the Nièvre department, to the south by the Cher department, to the west by the arrondissement of Orléans and to the northwest by the arrondissement of Pithiviers.
Sully-sur-Loire (4521) (partly)
The arrondissement of Montargis has 126 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes)ː
Adon (45001)
Aillant-sur-Milleron (45002)
Amilly (45004)
Autry-le-Châtel (45016)
Auvilliers-en-Gâtinais (45017)
Batilly-en-Puisaye (45023)
Bazoches-sur-le-Betz (45026)
Beauchamps-sur-Huillard (45027)
Beaulieu-sur-Loire (45029)
Bellegarde (45031)
Le Bignon-Mirabeau (45032)
Boismorand (45036)
Bonny-sur-Loire (45040)
Breteau (45052)
Briare (45053)
La Bussière (45060)
Cepoy (45061)
Cernoy-en-Berry (45064)
Chailly-en-Gâtinais (45066)
Châlette-sur-Loing (45068)
Champoulet (45070)
Chantecoq (45073)
La Chapelle-Saint-Sépulcre (45076)
La Chapelle-sur-Aveyron (45077)
Chapelon (45078)
Le Charme (45079)
Château-Renard (45083)
Châtenoy (45084)
Châtillon-Coligny (45085)
Châtillon-sur-Loire (45087)
Chevannes (45091)
Chevillon-sur-Huillard (45092)
Chevry-sous-le-Bignon (45094)
Les Choux (45096)
Chuelles (45097)
Conflans-sur-Loing (45102)
Corbeilles (45103)
Corquilleroy (45104)
Cortrat (45105)
Coudroy (45107)
Coullons (45108)
La Cour-Marigny (45112)
Courtemaux (45113)
Courtempierre (45114)
Courtenay (45115)
Dammarie-en-Puisaye (45120)
Dammarie-sur-Loing (45121)
Dordives (45127)
Douchy-Montcorbon (45129)
Ervauville (45136)
Escrignelles (45138)
Faverelles (45141)
Feins-en-Gâtinais (45143)
Ferrières-en-Gâtinais (45145)
Fontenay-sur-Loing (45148)
Foucherolles (45149)
Fréville-du-Gâtinais (45150)
Gien (45155)
Girolles (45156)
Gondreville (45158)
Griselles (45161)
Gy-les-Nonains (45165)
Ladon (45178)
Langesse (45180)
Lombreuil (45185)
Lorris (45187)
Louzouer (45189)
Melleroy (45199)
Mérinville (45201)
Mézières-en-Gâtinais (45205)
Mignères (45206)
Mignerette (45207)
Montargis (45208)
Montbouy (45210)
Montcresson (45212)
Montereau (45213)
Mormant-sur-Vernisson (45216)
Le Moulinet-sur-Solin (45218)
Moulon (45219)
Nargis (45222)
Nesploy (45223)
Nevoy (45227)
Nogent-sur-Vernisson (45229)
Noyers (45230)
Ousson-sur-Loire (45238)
Oussoy-en-Gâtinais (45239)
Ouzouer-des-Champs (45242)
Ouzouer-sous-Bellegarde (45243)
Ouzouer-sur-Trézée (45245)
Pannes (45247)
Paucourt (45249)
Pers-en-Gâtinais (45250)
Pierrefitte-ès-Bois (45251)
Poilly-lez-Gien (45254)
Préfontaines (45255)
Presnoy (45256)
Pressigny-les-Pins (45257)
Quiers-sur-Bézonde (45259)
Rosoy-le-Vieil (45265)
Saint-Brisson-sur-Loire (45271)
Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois (45278)
Saint-Firmin-des-Bois (45275)
Saint-Firmin-sur-Loire (45276)
Saint-Germain-des-Prés (45279)
Saint-Gondon (45280)
Saint-Hilaire-les-Andrésis (45281)
Saint-Hilaire-sur-Puiseaux (45283)
Saint-Loup-de-Gonois (45287)
Saint-Martin-sur-Ocre (45291)
Saint-Maurice-sur-Aveyron (45292)
Saint-Maurice-sur-Fessard (45293)
Sceaux-du-Gâtinais (45303)
La Selle-en-Hermoy (45306)
La Selle-sur-le-Bied (45307)
Solterre (45312)
Thimory (45321)
Thorailles (45322)
Thou (45323)
Treilles-en-Gâtinais (45328)
Triguères (45329)
Varennes-Changy (45332)
Vieilles-Maisons-sur-Joudry (45334)
Villemandeur (45338)
Villemoutiers (45339)
Villevoques (45343)
Vimory (45345)
The arrondissement of Pithiviers is an arrondissement of France, in the Loir-et-Cher department of the Centre-Val de Loire region.
Its capital is the city of Pithiviers.
When the Loiret department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Pithiviers was part of that original department.
The arrondissement was eliminated in 1926 but it was made an arrondissement again in 1942.
The arrondissement of Pithiviers is the most northern of the arrondissements of the Loiret department.
It is the smallest arrondissement of the department,  and the one with fewest people living in it, with 63,280 inhabitants.
It is bordered to the north by the Essonne department, to the east by the Seine-et-Marne department, to the southeast by the arrondissement of Montargis, to the south by the arrondissement of Orléans and to the west by the Eure-et-Loir department.
The cantons in the arrondissement of Pithiviers are Malesherbes ((4509)) and, partly, Pithiviers ((4517)).
The arrondissement of Pithiviers has 79 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes)ː
Andonville (45005)
Aschères-le-Marché (45009)
Ascoux (45010)
Attray (45011)
Audeville (45012)
Augerville-la-Rivière (45013)
Aulnay-la-Rivière (45014)
Autruy-sur-Juine (45015)
Auxy (45018)
Barville-en-Gâtinais (45021)
Batilly-en-Gâtinais (45022)
Bazoches-les-Gallerandes (45025)
Beaune-la-Rolande (45030)
Boësses (45033)
Boiscommun (45035)
Boisseaux (45037)
Bondaroy (45038)
Bordeaux-en-Gâtinais (45041)
Bouilly-en-Gâtinais (45045)
Bouzonville-aux-Bois (45047)
Boynes (45050)
Briarres-sur-Essonne (45054)
Bromeilles (45056)
Césarville-Dossainville (45065)
Chambon-la-Forêt (45069)
Charmont-en-Beauce (45080)
Châtillon-le-Roi (45086)
Chaussy (45088)
Chilleurs-aux-Bois (45095)
Courcelles (45110)
Courcy-aux-Loges (45111)
Crottes-en-Pithiverais (45118)
Dadonville (45119)
Desmonts (45124)
Dimancheville (45125)
Échilleuses (45131)
Égry (45132)
Engenville (45133)
Erceville (45135)
Escrennes (45137)
Estouy (45139)
Gaubertin (45151)
Givraines (45157)
Grangermont (45159)
Greneville-en-Beauce (45160)
Guigneville (45162)
Intville-la-Guétard (45170)
Jouy-en-Pithiverais (45174)
Juranville (45176)
Laas (45177)
Léouville (45181)
Lorcy (45186)
Le Malesherbois (45191)
Mareau-aux-Bois (45195)
Marsainvilliers (45198)
Montbarrois (45209)
Montliard (45215)
Morville-en-Beauce (45217)
Nancray-sur-Rimarde (45220)
La Neuville-sur-Essonne (45225)
Nibelle (45228)
Oison (45231)
Ondreville-sur-Essonne (45233)
Orville (45237)
Outarville (45240)
Pannecières (45246)
Pithiviers (45252)
Pithiviers-le-Vieil (45253)
Puiseaux (45258)
Ramoulu (45260)
Rouvres-Saint-Jean (45263)
Saint-Loup-des-Vignes (45288)
Saint-Michel (45294)
Santeau (45301)
Sermaises (45310)
Thignonville (45320)
Tivernon (45325)
Vrigny (45347)
Yèvre-la-Ville (45348)
Pithiviers
The centre trains pilots and engineers on the Airbus aircrafts.
It has 6 simulators on all Airbus family.
Joseph "Joe" Bologna (December 30, 1934 – August 13, 2017) was an American actor and television writer.
He was notable for roles in the comedy movies My Favorite Year and Transylvania 6-5000.
From 1996 to 1998, he voice-acted the character Inspector Dan Turpin in several episodes of Superman: The Animated Series.
Bolgona won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series in 1973 for his work on The Carol Burnett Show.
Bologna was born in Brooklyn, New York.
Bologna was married to Renée Taylor from 1965 until his death in 2017.
Renée Taylor (née Renée Wexler; March 19, 1933) is an American actress, Academy Award-nominated screenwriter and one-time director.
She is best known for having played Fran Drescher's title character's outspoken mother, Sylvia Fine, on the TV series The Nanny.
Taylor won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series in 1973 for her work on The Carol Burnett Show.
Renée Taylor at Internet Off-Broadway Database
Gene Sharp (January 21, 1928 – January 28, 2018) was an American political scientist, writer and activist.
He was the founder of the Albert Einstein Institution, a non-profit organization dedicated to the study of nonviolent action.
He was a retired professor of political science at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth.
He was known for his writings on nonviolent struggle.
Sharp was born in North Baltimore, Ohio.
He studied at Ohio State University and at Oxford University.
Sharp was widely thought to be the favorite for the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize award.
In 2011 he was awarded the El-Hibri Peace Education Prize.
In 2012 he was a recipient of the Right Livelihood Award as well as the Distinguished Lifetime Democracy Award.
The 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake was an earthquake that happened on 8 August 2017, in Zhangzha Town, Jiuzhaigou County, Ngawa Prefecture, Sichuan Province, China.
The earthquake was recorded at magnitude 7.0.
It killed at least 24 people in the area.
The earthquake started at 21:19:46 China Standard Time (CST, UTC+8) on 8 August 2017 in Zhangzha Town in Jiuzhaigou County ().
It had magnitude 7.0.
Cities as far away as Lanzhou, Chengdu and Xi'an felt the earthquake.
The centre of the earthquake was 39 kilometres from the county seat of Jiuzhaigou County, 66 kilometres from Songpan County, 83 kilometres from Zhouqu County, 90 kilometres from Zoigê County, 105 kilometres from Longnan City, and 285 kilometres from Chengdu City.
Northern Sichuan is in an area where there is a lot of earth movement.
In this area, the Tibetan Plateau is next to the Yangtze Plate with great pressure forming faults along the edges.
Jiuzhaigou County is in the Min Mountains, a range that was formed where these faults meet.
The disastrous 1879 Gansu earthquake had its earthquake centre about 65 kilometres to the east of where the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake happened.
The places with lots of mountains to the south of Jiuzhaigou County were the earthquake centre of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake that resulted in tens of thousands of deaths.
After the earthquake, all of the Jiuzhaigou County completely suffered a power failure.
The people who saw the situation found that some buildings had fallen in Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area.
The staff of the Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area told a reporter from Xinhua News Agency that in the fourth ditch of the Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area a house had fallen down and cracked, and the locals were stepping up to move people out.
The China Earthquake Administration put up a Level I reaction.
It later changed to Level II.
They sent the army to the earthquake area for rescue.
At 21:26 CST (UTC+8), Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province  started an emergency plan.
The medical rescue team was going to head to the earthquake area within one hour.
The Red Cross Society of China, Sichuan Branch was on emergency standby (ready to act immediately), preparing for rescue.
Early the next day, China's State Council Earthquake food-supply headquarters started national level Ⅱ earthquake emergency response.
At 06:20 CST on 9 August, a Shuajingsi Town (刷经寺镇) militia vehicle had a traffic collision with a Sichuan F (Deyang) coach in Hongyuan County, Ngawa Prefecture.
Three people from the coach were injured and were being medically treated.
Until 9 August 2017, there were 40 people seriously injured.
Seven of them were moved to other hospitals, four to West China Hospital of Sichuan University, and the rest to Jiuzhaigou County Hospital and Zhongzang Hospital.
The Emergency Management Office of the Ngawa Prefecture, Sichuan Province said that until 13:10 CST on 9 August, the 7.0-magnitude earthquake in Zhangzha Town in Jiuzhaigou County killed 19 people and injured 247 people, including 40 people critically injured.
The following day, the deaths rose to 20 with over 400 injured.
Deaths and injuries mainly occurred in Zhangzha Town in Jiuzhaigou County.
As of 10 August 2017 10:00 CST (UTC+8), 1741 aftershocks had occurred.
That included 30 major ones.
Some experts said that the aftershocks might reach a magnitude of 6 after several days.
The major aftershocks reported by China Earthquake Networks Center are listed below:
2017 earthquakes
Bruno Canfora (; November 6, 1924 – August 5, 2017) was an Italian composer, conductor, and music arranger.
He also composed songs for Rita Pavone, Ornella Vanoni, Shirley Bassey, and the Kessler Twins.
His best known movie composition works are The Man Who Wagged His Tail, Fall of the Mohicans, and in Destruction Force.
He was the Eurovision Song Contest conductor for the 1991 contest.
Burton Gilliam (born August 9, 1938) is an American actor.
Gilliam appeared in the role of "Floyd", the desk clerk in the movie Paper Moon.
He has also appeared in popular motion pictures such as Blazing Saddles and  Back to the Future Part III.
He has had roles in several other motion pictures such as Honeymoon in Vegas, Thunderbolt and Lightfoot, Farewell, My Lovely, Fletch, Gator, Telefon, and The Terror Within II.
His television appearances include Alice, Charlie’s Angels, The A-Team,The Dukes Of Hazzard, The Fall Guy, and he appeared as a regular on Evening Shade.
Gilliam is married to Susan Gilliam.
His granddaughter his gymnast Hollie Vise.
Burton Gilliam at mobygames.com
"Do It like a Dude" is the debut single by English singer-songwriter Jessie J. The song was released as the lead single from her debut album, Who You Are (2011).
It was released as a download in November 2010 in the United Kingdom with a CD release in January 2011.
It peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart and in Scotland too, number eight in New Zealand and Belgium, and number eleven in Ireland. "
Do It like a Dude" was awarded Best Song at the 2011 MOBO Awards.
"Do It like a Dude" was written by Jessie J under her real name of Jessica Cornish, George Astasio, Jason Pebworth, Jon Shave, Kyle Abrahams and Peter Ighile Jessie J had wrote the song originally for Barbadian R&B singer Rihanna because Rihanna's song "Rude Boy" was released at the time that Jessie J began to write it, She played the song to her label, Island Records, before sending it to Rihanna's management.
Island then wanted the song to become Jessie's J first single, as they thought it was "amazing".
Jessie J has said that she would like to perform the song live with Rihanna as Jessie J thinks that Rihanna "would kill it."
The Loing is a river in central France.
It is a left tributary of the Seine.
It flows through three regions of France: Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, Centre-Val de Loire and Île-de-France
The Loing is  long.
Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is  at Épisy, Seine-et-Marne, at about  from the mouth of the Loing.
Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Épisy (69 years)
The Loing starts in Puisaye, a natural region, in the commune of Sainte-Colombe-sur-Loing, in the south of the Yonne department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.
The Loing flows, in general, to the northwest.
Yonne: Sainte-Colombe-sur-Loing ~ Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye ~ Moutiers-en-Puisaye ~ Saint-Fargeau ~ Saint-Martin-des-Champs ~ Saint-Privé ~ Bléneau ~ Rogny-les-Sept-Écluses
Loiret: Dammarie-sur-Loing ~ Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois ~ Châtillon-Coligny ~ Montbouy ~ Montcresson ~ Conflans-sur-Loing ~ Amilly ~ Montargis ~ Châlette-sur-Loing ~ Cepoy ~ Girolles ~ Fontenay-sur-Loing ~ Nargis ~ Dordives
Seine-et-Marne: Château-Landon ~ Souppes-sur-Loing ~ La Madeleine-sur-Loing ~ Poligny ~ Bagneaux-sur-Loing ~ Saint-Pierre-lès-Nemours ~ Nemours  ~Montcourt-Fromonville ~ Grez-sur-Loing ~ Bourron-Marlotte ~ Montigny-sur-Loing ~ La Genevraye ~ Épisy ~ Orvanne ~ Veneux-les-Sablons ~ Saint-Mammès
At its end, the Loing flows into the Seine river in Saint-Mammès (bordering Veneux-les-Sablons), Seine-et-Marne department, at  of altitude.
The Loing river gives its name to the following communes: Sainte-Colombe-sur-Loing, Dammarie-sur-Loing, Conflans-sur-Loing, Châlette-sur-Loing, Fontenay-sur-Loing, Souppes-sur-Loing, La Madeleine-sur-Loing, Bagneaux-sur-Loing, Grez-sur-Loing, Montigny-sur-Loing et Moret-sur-Loing.
Puiseaux - 37 km
Solin - 31.3 km
Bezonde - 35 km
Fusain - 34.4 km
Ouanne - 83.8 km
Cléry - 43.1 km
Lunain - 51.4 km
Several painters have painted the Loing river.
Some of the paintings are:
AeronautX Luftfahrtschule is a flight school located in Linz, Austria.
It has been created in 1998.
Hélène Martini (6 August 1924 – 5 August 2017) was a French nightclub owner.
He was known for her ownership with the Folies Bergères and known as The Empress of the Night.
She was born in Warsaw, Poland to French parents.
Blanche Blackwell (9 December 1912 – 8 August 2017) was a Jamaican heiress.
She was born in Costa Rica.
She was the mother of Chris Blackwell (Founder of Island Records) and inspirational muse to Ian Fleming and Noël Coward.
She was believed by some to have been the inspiration for some of Fleming’s most memorable female characters; Pussy Galore and Honeychile Rider.
Major Thomas Arthur Bird DSO, MC (11 August 1918 – 9 August 2017) was a British soldier of the Second World War.
He was awarded two Military Crosses and the Distinguished Service Order.
He later became an architect and worked in collaboration with Richard Tyler restoring country houses.
Brigadier General Aung Shwe (; 19 May 1918 – 13 August 2017) was a Burmese politician and a member of General Ne Win's  Burma Rifles rising to Brigadier General.
He was one of the founders and former Chairman of National League for Democracy who took in charge of the party when Aung San Suu Kyi and Tin Oo were under house arrest in the early 2000s.
John Franklin Broyles (December 26, 1924 – August 14, 2017) was an American football player and coach, athletics administrator, and broadcaster.
He served as the head football coach at the University of Missouri in 1957 and at the University of Arkansas from 1958 to 1976.
Broyles also was Arkansas' athletic director from 1974 until his retirement on December 31, 2007.
Broyles was born in Decatur, Georgia.
As a head football coach, Broyles compiled a record of 149–62–6.
His mark of 144–58–5 in 19 seasons is the most wins and the most games of any coach in Arkansas history.
With Arkansas, Broyles won seven Southwest Conference titles and his 1964 team was named a national champion by a number of selectors including the Football Writers Association of America.
He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983.
Abdelkrim Ghallab (December 31, 1919 – August 14, 2017) was a Moroccan political journalist, cultural commentator, and novelist.
He was an important figure both in the literary and political field.
He studied both at the University of Al-Karaouine in Fez and at the University of Cairo.
Ghallab was the author of five novels and three collections of short stories.
His best known novel is Dafann al-m'd (The buried Past), 1966.
According to Simon Gikandi his Arabic style is known for its "graceful and at times scholarly classicism".
In 2000, the Union of Arab writers in Egypt included his novel Al-Mu`alîm `Ali (Master Alí) among the hundred best Arabic novels in history.
In 2001, the Moroccan department of Culture published the complete works of Ghallab in five volumes.
In 2004 he was awarded the Maghreb Culture prize of Tunis.
18 people were killed and more than 20 were injured when jihadists opened fire on a Turkish restaurant and hotel in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso on 13 August 2017.
The attackers took hostages after being cornered by police and were killed in an ensuing shootout.
Thomas Earl Petty (October 20, 1950 – October 2, 2017) was an American musician, singer-songwriter, voice actor and record producer.
He is best known as the lead singer of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, but is also known as a member and co-founder of the late 1980s supergroup the Traveling Wilburys (under the pseudonyms of Charlie T. Wilbury, Jr. and Muddy Wilbury), and his early band Mudcrutch.
Petty was also known for his voice role as Lucky in the television series King of the Hill.
In his career, Petty sold more than 80 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
In 2002, Petty was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Heather Heyer (May 29, 1985 - August 12, 2017) was an American paralegal.
She became a symbol for civil rights after she was killed during the 2017 Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Heather Heyer was born in Charlottesville.
She grew up in Ruckersville, Virginia, north of Charlottesville near Shenandoah National Park.
Her mother was Susan Diane Bro of Ruckersville, Virginia.
Her father was Mark Heyer of Florida.
Her step-father was Kim Bro.
Heyer's parents separated when she was five months old.
Heyer graduated from William Monroe High School in Stanardsville, Virginia.
After high school, she got a job in a local restaurant, then got more waitressing shifts at another restaurant.
Heyer worked in the bankruptcy department of the Miller Law Group in Charlottesville.
She continued to work as a waitress, and went to school at night to improve her knowledge of law.
Before the rally
On the Friday night before the rally, hundreds of white nationalists led by Richard B. Spencer marched on the University of Virginia campus in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Heyer's friend was livestreaming the videos on Facebook.
She saw white supremacists and neo-Nazis marching with torches and openly giving Nazi salutes.
Heather’s friends said that the videos scared Heather.
They decided not to go to Saturday’s much larger Unite the Right rally, because they thought it would be even more dangerous.
But later that night, Heather texted her friend, "I feel compelled to go, to show solidarity."
The Saturday rally
On the day of the rally, many people stayed away.
Those who came to the rally saw demonstrators with weapons and white nationalists with Nazi and KKK symbols.
In the late morning, the local government declared a state of emergency and tried to stop the rally, but no one left.
Instead they moved to other streets in the downtown area.
The Virginia National Guard came to help the local police, but none of them seemed to know what to do.
Some of the white nationalists, including Christopher Cantwell and former KKK grand wizard David Duke, spoke to reporters.
Heather arrived about 1 pm with two colleagues from the law firm wearing a black t-shirt and pants in preparation for her shift as a waitress later that night.
They began walking down Water Street.
A video shows Heyer stopping to speak to a woman wearing a helmet, apparently asking why she was with a hate group of violent white men.
The women did not answer.
They continued to Fourth Street, after encountering right-wing demonstrators, some with weapons.
There, Heyer, her colleagues and other protesters were run down by a man driving his car through the crowd.
Nineteen people were hurt.
Heyer was the only fatality.
Police arrested the driver of the car, James Alex Fields Jr. of Ohio.
Fields was charged in a state court with second-degree murder, and in a federal court with 30 counts of hate crimes.
He was granted an attorney to advise him in a third case, a federal civil suit.
After the rally
A memorial service was held for Heather Heyer on Wednesday, August 16 at the Paramount Theater in Charlottesville.
Virginia Governor Terry McAuliffe and US Senator Tim Kaine attended the service.
Susan Bro spoke to the crowd inside the 1000-seat theater, "They tried to kill my child to shut her up.
You just magnified her."
Her mother pointed to the Facebook message that Heyer posted in November: 'If you're not outraged, you're not paying attention.' "
I want you to pay attention, find what's wrong ... and say to yourself, what can I do to make a difference?"
Bro told the crowd. "
And that's how you're going to make my child's death worthwhile.
I'd rather have my child, but by golly, if I've got to give her up, we're going to make it count."
Heyer was buried in a secret grave to protect it from neo-Nazis, and to protect the people who work there.
Bro says she receives death threats from white supremacists.
Some of Heyer's family could not go to her funeral because of the danger.
President Trump tried to call Heyer's mother, but after Trump said there was blame on “many sides”, she refused to take his calls.
Bro did not agree with Trump when he said there were "very fine people" on both sides.
According to Bro, "You can’t say there were good people coming into town with their fists taped prepared to draw blood and do harm.
That’s not good people."
After the rally, the police chief of Charlottesville resigned.
The city manager did not get a new contract.
In November, Nikuyah Walker  was elected to the city council and became the city’s first black female mayor.
One year later, Jason Kessler, organizer of the rally, tried to get a permit for an anniversary rally of white supremacists, but he withdrew the request.
Instead he decided he wanted a rally in Washington that day.
The state of Virginia and the city of Charlottesville declared a state of emergency ahead of the one-year anniversary, so they can increase security and authorize the Virginia National Guard to help.
The Heather Heyer Foundation
One of Heyer's friends started a GoFundMe page to help her family after her death.
The page raised $109,000 in less than 24 hours.
Heather's mother Bro did not know what to do with the money, so she started an organization with Alfred Wilson, the African-American lawyer who hired Heyer at Miller Law Group.
Only fifteen days after her daughter's death, Susan Bro spoke at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards in Inglewood, California and announced the newly formed Heather Heyer Foundation.
"Help me make Heather’s death count,” she said. “
I want people to know that Heather never marched alone."
The Heather Heyer Foundation provides scholarships to fight against hatred and promote social change, in the areas of study of law, paralegal studies, social work, social justice and education.
So far, the Heather Heyer Foundation has given eight scholarships worth at least $1,000.
They worked with the AIDS Healthcare Foundation on several of those.
Heather Heyer Way
In December 2017, Fourth Street in Charlottesville, where Heather was killed, was given the name "Heather Heyer Way" to honor Heyer.
Heyer's mother and the mayor of Charlottesville spoke at the ceremony.
Detroit rapper Eminem named Heyer in his song "Like Home" from the album Revival, "If we start from scratch like a scab for scars to heal/And band together for Charlottesville/And for Heather, fallen heroes."
BlacKkKlansman (2018), which ends in a montage of the Charlottesville rally, is in memoriam of Heyer.
In 2017, Heather Heyer received a posthumous Muhammad Ali Humanitarian Award for Social Justice.
Heyer's mother, Susan Bro, accepted the award.
The Southern Poverty Law Center added her name and image to the Wall of Tolerance inside the Civil Rights Memorial Center in Montgomery, Alabama.
2017 Unite the Right rally
Heather Heyer (Charlottesville car attack)
Heather Heyer (Unite the Right rally)
The Heather Heyer Foundation official website
Video of Heather Heyer on the morning of the rally
Heather Heyer memorial page on Facebook
Amman, Jordan, which was called Philadelphia during the Greek and Roman periods.
, born  on 4 June 1923, is a member of the Imperial House of Japan as the widow of Takahito, Prince Mikasa, the fourth son of Emperor Taishō and Empress Teimei.
The Princess is the last surviving paternal aunt of the present emperor, Akihito.
She is the oldest member of the Imperial Family, and the only living member who was born in the Taishō period during the reign of her father-in-law.
On 29 March 1941, Yuriko's engagement to her second cousin once removed, Prince Mikasa, was announced.
The engagement ceremony was held on 3 October 1941, and the wedding ceremony took place on 22 October 1941.
Prince and Princess Mikasa were married for 75 years, until Prince Mikasa's death in October 2016.
Their Imperial Highnesses Prince and Princess Mikasa and their family at the Imperial Household Agency website
Japan Red Cross Society | At a glance
Inga Swenson (born December 29, 1932) is an American actress.
Swenson is best known for her roles as Gretchen Kraus in the TV sitcom Benson and as Ingrid Svenson on the TV sitcom Soap, which had the same producers.
She also appeared as northern matriarch Maude Hazard in the acclaimed mini-series North and South in 1985 and again in 1986.
| name = K.I.S.S. (Keep It Sexy & Simple)
| recorded = October 2010—February 2011
| length = 1:11:41
| label = Manhattan  Planet 9
| producer = Mýa Harrison (also exec.)
Michael Barney  Aaron Bennett  PJ Bianco  BigHeadDez  Carvin & Ivan  Fredro  Hardwork  Chuck Harmony  Loren Hill  John Ho  Daisuke Imai  Lil' Eddie  Bei Maejor  Duwayne Mills  Jeff Miyahara  Rich Shelton  Young Yonni
| prev_title = Beauty & the Streets Vol.
1(2009)
& Simple)(2011)
| next_title = With Love(2014)
}}K.I.S.S. (abbreviation of Keep It Sexy & Simple''') is the sixth studio album by American singer and songwriter Mýa.