the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Iraqi Kurdistan is a mountain region, where the highest point is 3.611 metres, known as Cheekha Dar.
The biggest lake is Dukan.
Three of the provinces that are under control of Iraqi Kurdistan are:
The provinces that are a part of Iraqi Kurdistan are:
4.Diyala (Diyale)
5.Kirkuk (Kerkûk)
6.Ninawa (Neynewa)
The population in Iraqi Kurdistan is about 5-6 million.
Most of these people are Sunni Muslims.
There are also many Yazidis, Kakeyís and Christians.
Kurds make the ethnic majority in the region while the Turkmen, Aramean, Assyrians, Armenians and Arabs make up the rest of the western part of the area.
Naseeruddin Shah (born 20 July 1950) is an Indian actor, educator, environmentalist and director.
Many of his works are in Hindi.
He was honored with the Padma Shri and the Padma Bhushan.
Shah was born in Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, India.
He has been in many Bollywood movies such as Nishant, Aakrosh, Sparsh, Mirch Masala, Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyon Ata Hai, Trikal, Bhavni Bhavai, Junoon, Mandi, Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!,
Ardh Satya, Katha, and Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro.
Prairieville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Ascension Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Bayou L'Ourse is a census-designated place (CDP) in Assumption Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Belle Rose is a census-designated place (CDP) in Assumption Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Lisa Banes (July 9, 1955 – June 14, 2021) was an American actress.
She was known for her roles in Cocktail (1988), Freedom Writers (2007), Gone Girl (2014), and as Hollis in A Cure for Wellness (2016).
She studied at the Julliard School in New York City.
Banes was openly a lesbian and married to Kathryn Kranhold.
On June 4, 2021, Banes was hit by a motorist on a scooter in a hit and run accident in New York City.
She was hospitalized under critical condition for a brain injury.
She died from her injuries ten days later, aged 65.
Gone Girl (album), a 1978 album by Johnny Cash
Gone Girl (song)
Gone Girl (novel), a 2012 thriller novel by Gillian Flynn
Gone Girl (movie), a 2014 movie based on the novel
Gone Girl (soundtrack), a soundtrack album for the 2014 movie
"Gone Girl" (The Vampire Diaries), an episode of the TV series The Vampire Diaries which first aired in 2014
"Gone Girl", a short story by Ross Macdonald
Girls Gone By Publishers, a UK publisher
Labadieville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Assumption Parish, Louisiana, United States.
The double thank-you of capitalism is noticing that, when a seller and a customer give money to one another for goods, each thanks the other, showing that the transaction is not only optional, but good for everyone who was involved.
This can be shown as different to the thought of a "fixed slice pie" that takes place in many other situations, with one side taking and the other giving, a thank-you would only pass only one way.
The double thank-you is used in economic discussions to show an example of the first benefit of a free market, that where all actions are optional, any transactions must benefit both sides, and this helps everyone in the general community.
Méricourt-l'Abbé is a commune.
Mesnil-Domqueur is a commune.
Mesnil-en-Arrouaise is a commune.
Mesnil-Martinsart is a commune.
Jacques Tati (; born Jacques Tatischeff, ; 9 October 1907 – 5 November 1982) was a French mime, filmmaker and actor.
During his career, he only directed nine movies.
His career lasted from 1931 until his death.
Some of his movies are thought to be the best French comedy movies of all time, with Tati being one of the best French directors.
His directed works were Gai dimanche (1935), School for Postmen (1947), Jour de fête (1949), Les Vacances de Monsieur Hulot (1953), Mon Oncle (1958), Playtime (1967), Trafic (1971), Parade (1974) and Forza Bastia (1978).
His 1958 movie, Mon Oncle, won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
Tati was born in Le Pecq, France.
He was married to Micheline Winter from 1944 until his death in 1982.
Tati died on 5 November 1982 in Paris from a pulmonary embolism, almost one month after his 75th birthday.
Tati Bibliography via UC Berkeley
The Official Jacques Tati website
Jacques Tati profile at FilmsdeFrance.com
"Confusion" Jacques Tati's unfinished film
Museum of Modern Art retrospective  in the Village Voice
Jacques Tati's ode to his illegitimate daughter, The Telegraph, 16 June 2010
Mesnil-Saint-Georges is a commune.
Mesnil-Saint-Nicaise is a commune.
A Maichou is a high priest in Sanamahism (Meitei religion).
The term "maichou" is the product of the fusion of two Meitei language words, maiba meaning priest and achouba meaning chief or great.
They are regarded as the philosophers, shamans and scholars.
http://www.e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=reviews.books.Manipuri_Maichou_7_Book_Review_By_James_Oinam
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https://www.imphaltimes.com/it-articles/item/11992-aspects-of-pamheiba-s-religious-conversion-and-its-impact-perspectives-on-constraints-and-contradictions-of-development
https://books.google.co.in/books?id=S4E_AAAAMAAJ&q=maichou+priest&dq=maichou+priest&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi1ouSKr4LxAhVSXHwKHWf9DI8Q6AEwAHoECAwQAw
https://books.google.co.in/books?id=o68AAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA281&dq=maichou+scholar&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiZ2_DwsILxAhVy73MBHUDxBMoQ6AEwAnoECAMQAw#v=onepage&q=maichou%20scholar&f=false
https://books.google.co.in/books?id=X8waCmzjiD4C&pg=PA765&dq=maichou+philosopher&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjVz8O4sILxAhUlH7cAHfogAtsQ6AEwBXoECAMQAw#v=onepage&q=maichou%20philosopher&f=false
https://books.google.co.in/books?id=CscrAAAAYAAJ&dq=maichou+meitei&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=maichou+
https://books.google.co.in/books?id=sIEOy8SRLv8C&pg=PA40&dq=maichou+meitei&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi_uJe6r4LxAhXd7XMBHVy5BvkQ6AEwBnoECAoQAw#v=onepage&q=maichou%20&f=false
Guggenheim Partners is a global investment and advisory financial services firm that engages in investment banking, asset management, capital markets services, and insurance services.
Métigny is a commune.
Mézerolles is a commune.
Mézières-en-Santerre is a commune.
Samantha Jade (born 18 April 1987 in Perth, Western Australia) is a singer-songwriter, actress and former child model.
She has written tracks for artists, including JoJo and Ashley Tisdale.
Jade later signed with the record label Sony Music Australia.
In 2012 she released the single "What You've Done to Me".
The single began at #1 on the ARIA Singles Chart.
Jade appeared on the fourth season of The X Factor.
She sang "Breakeven" from the Irish rock band The Script.
At the first live performance on 17 September 2012, she sang Katy Perry's "Wide Awake".
In 2018, Jade's third studio album, named as  Best of My Love was released.
The album was a cover of late 1970s songs, including "Dancing Queen" from ABBA, "I Will Survive" from Gloria Gaynor and "Hot Stuff" from Donna Summer.
Later that same year, Jade released her fourth album of cover songs, The Magic of Christmas.
On the album were Holiday songs, like "I'll Be Home for Christmas", "Silver Bells" and "Blue Christmas".
Samantha Jade (2012)
Nine (2015)
Best of My Love (2018)
The Magic of Christmas (2018)
The Floaters were an American R&B group.
They formed in Detroit, Michigan in 1976.
The group members were Paul Mitchell, Ralph Mitchell, Larry Cunningham and Charles Clark.
James Mitchell, the brother of Paul, took part in forming The Floaters.
The group's only major hit song was "Float On" in 1977.
The song hit #1 on the UK Singles Chart, in New Zealand and the United States' R&B chart.
It was #2 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Two other songs that followed didn't do as well.
"Float On" was covered by other music groups.
Those include Full Force and Stetsasonic.
It was also sampled for other songs, including the MC ADE song "Romantic Rhyme" in 1987 and "Float On" from the Dream Warriors in 1996.
Robert Smalls (April 5, 1839 – February 23, 1915) was an American politician, publisher, businessman, and maritime pilot.
Born into slavery in Beaufort, South Carolina.
He freed himself, his friends, and their families during the American Civil War.
He did this by commandeering a Confederate transport ship, CSS Planter, in Charleston harbor, on May 13, 1862.
He then sailed it from Confederate-controlled waters of the harbor to the U.S. blockade that surrounded it.
He then piloted the ship to the Union-controlled enclave in Beaufort–Port Royal–Hilton Head area, where it became a Union warship.
His example and persuasion helped convince President Abraham Lincoln to allow African-American soldiers into the Union Army.
Robert Smalls was born in 1839 to Lydia Polite, a slave owned by Henry McKee.
She gave birth to him in a cabin behind McKee's house, at 511 Prince Street in Beaufort, South Carolina.
He grew up in the city under the influence of the Lowcountry Gullah culture of his mother.
His mother lived as a servant in the house, but she grew up in the fields.
Robert was liked more than other slaves, so his mother worried that he might grow up not understanding the troubles of field slaves.
She asked for him to be made to work in the fields and to see whipping.
Q&A interview with Cate Lineberry on her book Be Free or Die: The Amazing Story of Robert Smalls' Escape from Slavery to Union Hero, August 6, 2017, C-SPAN
Entry from the House of Representatives
In the episode "Robert Smalls" of the podcast Criminal, published on June 19, 2020, Phoebe Judge tells the story of Robert Smalls.
Robert Smalls: Former Slave and Civil War Hero, Hagley Museum and Library
In the episode "The Wheel"  of the podcast The Memory Palace, published on February 10, 2016, Nate DiMeo tells the story of Robert Smalls.
The episodes "The Incredible Escape of Robert Smalls" published on February 15, 2016 and "Robert Smalls: From Contraband to Congress" published on February 17, 2016 of the podcast Stuff You Missed in History Class, tell the story of Robert Smalls' life.
Racially-motivated violence (or ethnic violence) is a form of violence which is caused by the dislike of people from one ethnic group towards people of another ethnic group.
Xenophobia often also plays a role.
If the question is about grouping many similar events, people also talk about ethnic conflict.
It is important to make a difference between  ethnic violence, which is violence motivated by an ethnic division, from violence that just happens to break out between groups of different ethnicity motivated by other factors (political or ideological).
The Bisho massacre occurred on 7 September 1992 in Bisho.
Bisho was in the independent homeland of Ciskei.
Ciskei is now part of the Eastern Cape in South Africa.
During a protest march,  members of the Ciskei Defence Force shot  twenty-eight African National Congress supporters and one soldier  when they attempted to enter Bisho (now renamed to Bhisho).
The ANC supporter wanted that Ciskei  was again made part of South Africa.
The massacre happened during the final years of apartheid.
Bhisho (previously spelled Bisho) was the capital of the Ciskei.
Ciskei was  a nominally independent homeland (bantustan) for the Xhosa people in South Africa.
The government of Ciskei was formed in 1961 under the Bantu Authorities Act, 1951 after the South African government declared it a separate administrative territory.
In 1972, the status was changed to self-governing territory.
At the same time, there were stronger efforts  to forcibly remove Xhosa-speakers to Ciskei.
On 4 December 1982, Ciskei became an independent republic, recognised only by the South African government and other 'independent' homeland states in South Africa.
The system of racially segregated homelands had been a core of apartheid, but between 1990 and 1994, negotiations were taking place between the government of South Africa and the African National Congress (ANC) to end the apartheid system.
The negotiations would likely lead to multi-racial democratic elections.
For this reason, the ANC wanted to organise and mobilise its supporters in the Ciskei, because it lay in the Eastern Cape area.
The Eastern Cape area had been a stronghold for ANC supporters.
Its military leader Brigadier Oupa Gqozo resisted this and prevented the ANC from organising.
In 1991, Gqozo formed the African Democratic Movement to counter the ANC in Ciskei.
In December of the same year, he was part of the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (Codesa) negotiations.
Codesa was a forum made up of government (National Party) and non-government interest groups to negotiate a new constitution and the transition to democracy in South Africa.
In March 1992, Gqozo accused the ANC of planning to overthrow him and in August he stopped ANC marchers from entering Ciskei from King William's Town, a town in South Africa, which is close enough to Ciskei.
Protest march and massacre
On 3 September, the ANC sent a memorandum to President F. W. de Klerk: it demanded that he replace Gqozo with a temporary administration which would permit free democratic activity in Ciskei.
De Klerk refused, on the grounds that the Ciskei did not fall under South Africa's jurisdiction.
At the time, negotiations had broken down, with the ANC withdrawing following the Boipatong massacre and accusing De Klerk's government of fostering the violence.
As a result, the ANC began a campaign of "mass action", organising a protest march to occupy Bisho and force Gqozo's resignation.
Gqozo sought a court ruling to prevent the march, and the magistrate ruled that it could take place at the homeland's independence stadium, outside Bisho, but could not enter the capital.
The ANC refused to recognise the jurisdiction of the Ciskei court.
On 7 September, about 80,000 protesters gathered outside Bisho, signalling the wide opposition to Gqozo's rule.
The meeting was led by senior ANC leaders including South African Communist Party Secretary General Chris Hani, Cyril Ramaphosa, Steve Tshwete and Ronnie Kasrils.
A razor wire was erected on the border between South Africa and Ciskei to prevent the marchers from entering Bisho.
When Kasrils led a group trying to break through the Ciskei Defence Force lines to enter Bisho, Ciskei Defence Force soldiers opened fire on the marchers with automatic weapons, killing 28 marchers and one soldier, and injuring over 200.
More than 425 rounds were fired, the first fusillade lasting one and a half minutes, and the second lasting a minute.
Various inquiries agreed that the order to fire came from Colonel Vakele Archibald Mkosana, who incorrectly told his commanders by radio that his troops were under fire, and was given permission to return fire.
Rifleman Mzamile Thomas Gonya was also found to have opened fire with a grenade launcher, killing one marcher.
Goldstone Commission
The Goldstone Commission had  the task of  investigating the massacre, and Justice Richard Goldstone condemned Gqozo for preventing political activity in Ciskei as well as for the lethal brutality of the Ciskei Defence Force troops.
It dismissed his claim that the demonstrators had fired first.
A Ciskei soldier who died during the shooting had been shot by a fellow soldier, in error.
It recommended strong action against Gqozo and those responsible.
It also condemned Ronnie Kasrils for leading marchers breaking through the razor wire and provoking the forces into opening fire.
In the end, the massacre led to new negotiations between the ANC and the government.
Nelson Mandela met De Klerk on 26 September and signed a Record of Understanding.
This Record created  an independent body to oversee police operations.
A granite monument was erected on the site of the massacre, outside Independence Stadium, off Maitland Road between Bhisho and King William's Town.
It was unveiled by Archbishop Desmond Tutu in 1997.
The victims were buried in Ginsberg township outside King William's Town.
Truth Commission hearing and prosecution
Only two applications for amnesty for the massacre were received by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, from Colonel Mkosana, who gave the order to open fire, and Rifleman Gonya, who fired a grenade launcher.
Gqozo agreed to testify before the TRC, but failed to appear after being admitted to a psychiatric hospital suffering from depression.
Following their failure to receive amnesty, Mkosana and Gonya were charged with one count of murder and Mkosana with 28 counts of culpable homicide.
They were found not guilty on all charges on the grounds of self-defence.
Speaking at a Truth and Reconciliation Commission hearing on the massacre,Col Silence Pita, revealed that Gqozo had received a message which said that the Mkhonto Wesizwe was planning coup and would take us where we didn't want to be " but the source of the information had not been made clear in the report.
Pita said security arrangements for an African National Congress march on September 7, 1992 were left to the Ciskei Defence Force.
Former Ciskei foreign affairs minister Mickey Webb testified that South Africa's intelligence services caused a confrontation between Ciskei government and the ANC.
He claimed that South African Military Intelligence and Ciskei's own intelligence agency fed the Ciskei government with misinformation "which could only have ended up in confrontation between the authorities and the ANC".
The Heidelberg Tavern massacre occurred in Observatory, Cape Town on 30 December 1993.
Three people associated with the Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA) entered the tavern and shot at the crowd.
They killed four students and the owner of a restaurant which was close.
The owner had gone outside to investigate, because he had heard gunshots.
An unexploded bomb (with nails strapped to it) was found in the restaurant, close to the main entrance.
During the years of apartheid, Observatory was one of the few de facto "grey" suburbs where all races lived together.
On the evening of 30 December 1993, three men entered a popular student venue on Station Road, called the Heidelberg Tavern and opened fire, killing four people and injuring five.
The three APLA operatives - Humphrey Luyanda Gqomfa, Vuyisile Brian Madasi and Zola Prince Mabala - were convicted in November 1994 for what became known as the Heidelberg Massacre.
On 16 July 1998, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission granted the three amnesty.
Scrotifera is a group of living things in the class Mammalia.
It is a proposed clade, meaning that not all scientists use it when they talk about how living things are related to each other.
Rambo is a 2008 German American Thai action movie directed by Sylvester Stallone (who also stars) and also starring Julie Benz, Paul Schulze, Matthew Marsden, Graham McTavish, Rey Gallegos, Ken Howard.
It is the fourth movie in the Rambo series.
Tsutomu Yamazaki (8 May 1947 – 2 June 2021) was a Japanese politician.
He was a member of the House of Councillors from 1995 until 2007 and again from 2010 until 2017.
Yamazaki was born in Aomori, Japan.
He is known for his roles in The Funeral and Farewell to the Ark. Yamazaki also played Nenbutsu no Tetsu on the television series Hissatsu Shiokinin and Shin Hissatsu Shiokinin.
Remco Ekkers (1 July 1941 – 4 June 2021) was a Dutch poet, critic and writer.
Ekkers was a poetry critic for De Gids from 1986 to 1992.
He also worked for Leeuwarder Courant for ten years.
He was born in Bergen, Netherlands.
Fausto Feliciano Gaibor García (25 January 1952 – 4 June 2021) was an Ecuadorian Roman Catholic prelate.
He was bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Tulcán between 2011 until his death in 2021.
Gaibor García was born in Guaranda, Ecuador.
Revaz "Rezo" Gabriadze  (; 29 June 1936 – 6 June 2021) was a Georgian filmmaker, playwright, writer, painter, and sculptor.
He was born in Kutaisi, Georgian SSR.
He was known for writing the screenplays of Passport, Kin-dza-dza!,
Mimino and Don't Grieve.
Lilibet Diana Mountbatten-Windsor (born 4 June 2021) is the younger child and only daughter of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, and Meghan, Duchess of Sussex and the younger sister of Archie Mountbatten-Windsor.
She is the eleventh great-grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and is eighth in the line of succession to the British throne.
Mountbatten-Windsor was born at Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital in Santa Barbara, California, on 4 June 2021 at 11:40 PDT (19:26 UTC).
She is named after her paternal great-grandmother Queen Elizabeth II and paternal grandmother Diana, Princess of Wales.
Mountbatten-Windsor is eighth in the line of succession to the British throne.
She can become a princess when her grandfather, Charles, Prince of Wales becomes king.
2021 births
Medicine in the American Civil War was not good by today's standards.
Doctors did not know about germs, so many soldiers caught infections.
They did have anesthesia, so they were able to stop soldiers' pain.
Most doctors in the United States had two years of schooling.
Harvard Medical School did not have even one microscope.
One problem was that, like in World War I, people had just invented new weapons, like the Minié ball.
Guns with rifled barrels did not miss as often as the muskets from the Revolutionary War and other earlier wars did.
That meant doctors did not already know how to treat the injuries that these weapons could cause in the human body.
Another problem was that the camps and battlefields were very dirty.
A soldier in the American Civil war was twice as likely to die of disease as of a battle injury.
560,000 soldiers died of diseases during the American Civil War.
Malaria was a problem in the American Civil War.
Doctors gave patients quinine for malaria.
Soldiers also died of dysentery, diarrhea, and typhoid.
Most doctors did not know about germs in the mid-1800s.
They did not always wash their hands or tools between patients.
They also thought that pus, if thick and creamy, was "laudable pus" and meant the patient was getting better.
Really, pus means the patient has an infection.
Anesthesia was invented in 1846.
Doctors in the American Civil War did have chloroform, ether, and other anesthetics, and they used them.
90 percent of patients who had a limb cut off had anesthesia first, usually chloroform.
The doctors dripped chloroform onto a cloth and then put it over the patient's face.
Doctors invented two ways to do amputations, the circular method and the fish-mouth method.
There were so many amputations in the American Civil War that doctors became very good at amputating.
The Minié ball and other new weapons could destroy large pieces of bone, so the doctors decided to amputation so the patient would not get gangrene.
Field stations and hospitals
First, injured soldiers were brought to field stations near the battle.
There, medical people gave the soldiers whiskey if they had it and put bandages on them.
Then, the patients were taken to hospitals.
The "hospital" could be only a barn or other building where the doctors had decided to work.
They were not always organized well.
There, the medical people did triage: they looked at the patient to plan what to do next.
They divided patients into three groups: patients who were sure to die soon, patients who needed surgery and other patients.
From there, some soldiers were sent to better hospitals in the bigger cities.
Patients could be taken from place to place in different ways.
General George B. McClellan started an ambulance corps in 1862, and the Confederacy soon made their own.
There were also hospital trains, or steamboats called "sanitary steamers."
In 1861, the United States government (Union side, the North) created the U.S. Sanitary Commission to learn how to stop soldiers from becoming sick during wartime.
Frederick Law Olmstead led the commission.
He told the army to have clean camps, good food, and hospitals with ventilation.
Many doctors learned much about the human body, disease and injuries during the American Civil War.
Many of them wrote down what they saw and did.
Between 1870 and 1888, these doctors published a book, Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion.
In 1861, Dorothea Dix became head of the United States Nursing Corps.
Professional nursing became more important in the United States.
Jovan Ilić Deretić (; 18 January 1939 – 6 June 2021) was a Serbian publicist and writer.
Deretić was known for his conspiracy theory writings.
He would write about the alternative history of the Serbs that had a larger role in history than described by historians.
Deretić was born in Orovac, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
Rafael Bernardo López Aliaga Cazorla (born 11 February 1961) is a Peruvian businessman and politician.
A conservative figure in Peruvian politics, he ran for President of Peru under Popular Renewal at the 2021 general election in which he placed third.
Previously, he served as General Secretary and subsequently President of National Solidarity until the party was dissolved in October 2020 and succeeded by Popular Renewal, which he currently leads.
Jorge Alfonso Alejandro Del Castillo Gálvez (born 2 July 1950) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician.
In his career, he has served in the now abolished Peruvian Chamber of Deputies between 1990 and 1992, in the unicameral Congress of the Republic for six non-consecutive terms, between 1995 and 2011 and again from 2016 to 2019, five of which are consecutive terms, and as Mayor of Lima and the District of Barranco during the 1980s.
An adept negotiator, he is also a prominent member of the Peruvian Aprista Party, serving in two occasions as the party's Secretary-General.
As the right-hand man to the late former President Alan García, he served as his defense attorney during the first corruption and illicit enrichment allegations made in his first post-presidency, and finally as his first Prime Minister in his second presidency.
After the "Petroaudios" scandal revealed Del Castillo's involvement, he tendered his resignation with the whole cabinet on October 10, 2008, to President Alan García, marking his political downfall.
"Bart of Darkness" is the first episode of The Simpsons 6th season.
It was first broadcast on the Fox network on September 4, 1994.
In the episode, Bart Simpson breaks his leg and must stay in his house.
He starts spying on his neighbor Ned Flanders' house and starts to think he is a murderer.
The episode was written by Dan McGrath and Jim Reardon is the director of the episode.
It took more time to make the episode than normal because an earthquake hit while it was being made.
In a heat wave, Homer buys a swimming pool for his children Bart and Lisa.
Many children from their neighborhood come to their house to go in their pool.
Bart tries to jump in the pool from his tree house.
Nelson makes him miss the jump and Bart breaks his leg from falling.
He must wear a cast over the summer.
The other children do not want to talk to Bart while he is in a cast.
He makes himself stay in his room.
He gets a telescope and uses it to spy on his neighbors.
He hears a scream and sees Ned Flanders burying something.
Bart starts to think he has murdered his wife Maude.
While this happens, the swimming pool makes Lisa very popular.
However, Martin Prince gets a bigger pool and gets all of the children to go to his pool.
Bart sees Ned tell his children Rod and Todd that Maude is "with God" and they will be with her soon.
Bart thinks he will murder Rod and Todd too.
Bart makes Lisa go to Ned's house while he is not there.
Ned comes back and Lisa gets in his attic.
Bart goes in Ned's house and sees him walking to the attic with an axe.
Bart thinks he will hurt Lisa with it and tells him to stop.
Ned sees Bart and Lisa and puts away his axe.
When Bart tells Ned that he thinks he murdered Maude, Ned faints.
The Simpson family and the police learn that Maude was actually at a camp for Christians.
They also learn that Ned was burying a plant that died because he gave it too much water.
The police gets the plant and gets Ned to make the scream Bart heard before.
Later, Martin's pool breaks because there were too many children in it.
"Bart of Darkness" was written by Dan McGrath and Jim Reardon is the director.
The episode was suppose to be at the end of the 5th season.
However, this and "Lisa's Rival" were being made during the 1994 Northridge earthquake.
The earthquake hurt the building that animators and producers used to work on episodes.
They could not go in the building for three months and had to work in a different building.
Producers were given more time to work on the episode.
Jim Reardon said the more time helped him put more details in the episode, for example, Bart getting stuck in a chair and him wearing underwear instead of a swimsuit.
At the start of the episode, the town of Springfield is in a heat wave.
Part of what the Simpson family does in the heat wave was similar to what the producers would do in a heat wave.
McGrath used to go in front of freezers when he was a child.
In the episode, there is a truck with a pool in it that goes to the Simpson family's neighborhood.
David Mirkin used to have a truck with an amusement ride in it around his neighborhood as a child.
Ned Flanders' scream was done by Tress MacNeille instead of his voice actor Harry Shearer.
Krusty the Clown does not say Ravi Shankar's name right in the episode.
This was not suppose to happen, but Mirkin liked it and wanted to keep it in the episode.
Mike Duffy from the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette said the episode shows that The Simpsons was "just as strong and funny as it ever was".
Elaine Liner from the Corpus Christi Caller-Times called the episode's writing "crisp" and "hilarious".
Liner liked the references to pop culture and enjoyed when it was shown that Maude was at a camp for Christians.
Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood (authors of I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide) thought it was hilarious to see how Ned Flanders was not actually a murderer.
Tim Knight from Reel.com said it was a "terrific" episode to start the 6th season.
1994 television episodes
Cesar Acuña Peralta (born 11 August 1952) is a Peruvian politician and businessman.
He is the founder and leader of the Alliance for Progress party.
In October 2006, he was elected Mayor of Trujillo.
He was reelected in 2010.
Four years later, he was elected Governor of La Libertad.
Ten months after being sworn in, he resigned as governor.
He started a presidential campaign for the 2016 general election in October 2015.
He was seen as a possible run-off nominee against frontrunner Keiko Fujimori, he was eventually disqualified people said he tried to buy votes.
He formally announced his second presidential bid for the 2021 election in late October 2020.
He lost in the first round after coming in seventh place.
Werner Omar Quesada Martínez (born 24 September 1965) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician.
A ranking member of the Peruvian Aprista Party, he served as the party's Institutional Secretary General from March 2010 to July 2017.
His career has been marked by controversy.
Raised in the Ayacucho Region, he served as a regional party leader throughout his youth, becoming the first democratically elected governor of Ayacucho, from 2003 to 2006.
In the second presidency of Alan García, he was appointed as Director of the Informal Property Formalization Agency (COFOPRI), an agency dependent of the Ministry of Housing.
Upon the revelation of irregular property selling conceded by the agency, he was forced to tender his resignation in April 2010.
Born in the northern city of Trujillo, La Libertad, Quesada was raised in Huanta, Ayacucho.
From a very young age, he registered himself in the Peruvian Aprista Party.
After finishing his high school education at María Auxiliadora Grand School Unity in 1981, he travelled to Lima in order enroll in the Universidad de San Martín de Porres to study law.
He was able to finish his law degree in 1996.
Simultaneously with his college education, Quesada served in a variety of positions within the Peruvian Aprista Party's Regional Committee.
In 1985, he rose to the position of Deputy Regional Secretary General of the party in Ayacucho, and Provincial Secretary General for Huanta from 1992 to 1993.
David Albert Charles Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, was styled as Viscount Linley until 2017.
He is known professionally as David Linley.
Linley is an English furniture maker, a former chairman of the auction house Christie's UK, and nephew of Queen Elizabeth II.
He is the son of Princess Margaret and Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon.
He makes bespoke (individually made to order) furniture, upholstery, and interior design products.
They are  neoclassical in appearance and in the use of inlaid woods.
He has written numerous books and lectured around the world.
Maurice Richard Robinson Jr. (March 15, 1937 – June 5, 2021) was an American business executive and educator.
From 1975 until his death, Robinson was the CEO of Scholastic Corporation.
Many believed he made it possible for the Harry Potter, Hunger Games and Captain Underpants book series to be published.
Robinson died on June 5, 2021 in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts at aged 84.
The cause of death was either a stroke or a heart attack.
Madongan Dam is a dam in Barangay San Marcelino, Municipality of Dingras, Ilocos Norte.
There is an access road to reach the dam.
Tourists can to see the cold waters falling from Madongan River.
A short hike gives a view of the mountain ranges around the area.
The Lainingthou Sanamahi Temple Act 1976 is an act passed by the Government of Manipur, for the protection of the Lainingthou Sanamahi Temple of Imphal, Manipur, India.
It acts to make provisions for the maintenance and better administration of the temple of Lainingthou Sanamahi at Imphal and its endowments and for matters connected there with.
https://s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/casemine-act/india/State/Manipur/5e6f2cb412e046497bdf4d77.pdf
https://s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/casemine-act/india/State/Manipur/5e6f2cad12e046497bdf4d75.pdf
https://www.indiacode.nic.in/handle/123456789/2498/browse?type=shorttitle&sort_by=3&order=ASC&rpp=20&etal=-1&null=&starts_with=L
https://www.legitquest.com/case/lai-sanamahi-devata-of-wangoi-village-v-state-of-manipur-and-others/1bc72d
The 1908 Messina earthquake (also known as the 1908 Messina and Reggio earthquake) was on 28 December in Sicily and Calabria in southern Italy.
It had a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme).
The epicentre was in the Strait of Messina which is the water between Sicily and mainland Italy.
The cities of Messina and Reggio Calabria were almost completely destroyed and between 75,000 and 82,000 people were killed.
It was the most destructive earthquake ever to strike Europe.
Antônio Guaçu Dinaer Piteri (6 April 1935 – 6 June 2021) was a Brazilian politician and sociologist.
He was born in Pindorama, São Paulo.
Piteri was Mayor of Osasco from 1967 to 1970 and again from 1977 until 1982.
Piteri was a member of the Legislative Assembly of São Paulo from 1971 until 1975.
He was also a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1975 until 1977.
Irena Ondrová (19 June 1949 – 5 June 2021) was a Czech politician.
She was a member of the Civic Democratic Party.
Ondrová was born in Chomutov, Czechoslovakia.
She was a member of the Senate from 1996 until 2002.
She was also Mayor of Zlín from 2006 until 2010.
Joseph Lebeau (3 January 1794 — 19 March 1865) was a Belgian politician.
He was a liberal and prime minister twice: in 1831 and from 1840 to 1841.
He was also foreign affairs and justice minister.
From 1834 to 1840 he was governor of Namur province.
Connaître la Wallonie
Bird is a micromobility company based in Santa Monica, California.
Founded in September 2017 Bird operated shared electric scooters in over 100 cities in Europe, the Middle East, and North America with 10 million rides in its first year of operation.
Bird was founded in September 2017 by Travis VanderZanden, formerly an executive at Lyft and at Uber.
It had its Series A round of funding in February 2018, raising $15 million led by Craft Ventures; this was followed by a Series B round in March for $100 million, led by Index Ventures and Valor Equity Partners, and a venture round in May for $150 million from Sequoia Capital, becoming the fastest company to ever reach the $1 billion "unicorn" valuation.
In June 2018, Bird raised an additional $300 million, valuing the company at $2 billion.
GlobalLogic is a digital product engineering services company headquartered in San Jose, California, United States.
It is a privately held company funded by Partners Group and CPP Investment Board.
GlobalLogic provides software product design and development services.
GlobalLogic got its start in 2000 as Induslogic, a provider of outsourced software and product development services.
Peter Harrison was appointed CEO in 2001 and Vasudev Bhandarkar joined the board in 2004.
Under the direction of its CEO Peter Harrison, the company incubated Pine Labs in 2001 and then divided this subsidiary in 2006 before selling it to Sequoia Capital.
In 2008, GlobalLogic opened offices in London, naming Mike Daniels as chairman of the board and hiring Shashank Samant as President.
The same year, it acquired U.S.-based Validio Software and its Ukraine-based development center.
In 2014, GlobalLogic hired Zaheer Allam as chief delivery officer and opened new delivery centers in Nagpur, India and Kosice, Slovakia.
In 2015, the company opened a delivery center in Kraków, Poland.
In 2016, Peter Bonfield took over the role of board chairman.
The same year, GlobalLogic acquired REC Global, a Poland-based software development provider specializing in embedded technologies.
Innovecs is an international software development company founded by Alex Lutsky in 2011.
The company has offices in the United States, Great Britain, Australia, Israel and Ukraine.
R&D centers are located in Ukraine.
In 2017-2020, Innovecs was included in the Inc. rating.
Also, the company is included in the IAOP rating 'The Global Outsourcing 100 - a list of the world's best outsourcing companies.
In 2016-2019, Innovecs achieved 186% growth, serving more than 100 customers.
Innovecs' core expertise is the development of B2B software solutions with a focus on software engineering.
In 2015, Innovecs launched a research and development center based on blockchain technology in Kyiv.
The center was founded with the participation of the Bitcoin Foundation Ukraine.
In 2018, Innovecs acquired the outsourcing division of the Ukrainian mobile game development company Tatem Games as part of a strategic decision to implement the direction of video game development.
Now Innovecs Gaming is a separate division designed to promote the company in the international field of video game outsourcing.
Public initiatives and projects
In June 2019, Innovecs launches InnoCamp, an education development program for IT professionals based on international business practices.
InnoCamp experts and managers follow the EduScrum methodology.
In 2020, Innovecs created the Innovecs COVID-19 fund in the amount of UAH 1,500,000 (one and a half million).
The main priority of the fund is assistance in the fight against coronavirus in Ukraine.
The 2021–22 UEFA Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round began on 22 June and ended on 25 August 2021.
A total of 54 teams competed in the qualifying system of the 2021–22 UEFA Champions League, which includes the qualifying phase and the play-off round, with 43 teams in Champions Path and 11 teams in League Path.
First qualifying round (32 teams): 31 teams which enter in this round, and 1 winner of the preliminary round.
Second qualifying round (20 teams): 4 teams which enter in this round, and 16 winners of the first qualifying round.
Third qualifying round (12 teams): 2 teams which enter in this round, and 10 winners of the second qualifying round.
Play-off round (8 teams): 2 teams which enter in this round, and 6 winners of the third qualifying round.
All teams eliminated from the Champions Path enter either the Europa League or the Europa Conference League:
The 3 losers of the preliminary round and 15 losers of the first qualifying round enter the Europa Conference League Champions Path second qualifying round.
The 1 drawn loser of the first qualifying round enters the Europa Conference League Champions Path third qualifying round.
The 10 losers of the second qualifying round enter the Europa League Champions Path qualifying round
The 6 losers of the third qualifying round enter the Europa League play-off round.
The 4 losers of the play-off round enter the Europa League group stage.
Third qualifying round (8 teams): 5 teams which enter in this round, and 3 winners of the second qualifying round.
Play-off round (4 teams): 4 winners of the third qualifying round.
The 3 losers of the second qualifying round enter the Main Path qualifying round.
The 4 losers of the third qualifying round and the 2 losers of the play-off round enter the group stage.
Each tie, apart from the preliminary round, is played over two legs, with each team playing one leg at home.
The team that scores more goals on aggregate over the two legs advance to the next round.
If the aggregate score is level at the end of normal time of the second leg, the away goals rule is no longer applied starting from this season.
To decide the winner of the tie, extra time is played, and if the same amount of goals are scored by both teams during extra time, the tie is decided by a penalty shoot-out.
In the preliminary round, where single-match semi-finals and final are hosted by one of the participating teams, if the score is level at the end of normal time, extra time is played, and if the same amount of goals are scored by both teams during extra time, the tie is decided by a penalty shoot-out.
In the draws for each round, teams are seeded based on their UEFA club coefficients at the beginning of the season, with the teams divided into seeded and unseeded pots containing the same number of teams.
A seeded team is drawn against an unseeded team, with the order of legs (or the administrative "home" team in the preliminary round matches) in each tie decided by draw.
As the identity of the winners of the previous round is not known at the time of the draws, the seeding is carried out under the assumption that the team with the higher coefficient of an undecided tie advances to this round, which means if the team with the lower coefficient is to advance, it simply takes the seeding of its opponent.
Prior to the draws, UEFA may form "groups" in accordance with the principles set by the Club Competitions Committee, but they are purely for convenience of the draw and do not resemble any real groupings in the sense of the competition.
After the draws, the order of legs of a tie may be reversed by UEFA due to scheduling or venue conflicts.
The draw for the preliminary round was held on 8 June 2021, 12:00 CEST.
Seeding of teams was based on their 2021 UEFA club coefficients, with two seeded teams and two unseeded teams in the semi-finals.
The first team drawn in each tie in the semi-finals, and also the final (between the two winners of the semi-finals, whose identity was not known at the time of draw), would be the "home" team for administrative purposes.
The preliminary round matches, which consisted of two semi-finals on 22 June 2021 and the final on 25 June 2021, were originally to be played at Gundadalur, Tórshavn in the Faroe Islands, but were moved due to restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Faroe Islands.
The matches were instead played in Albania, with the semi-finals at Elbasan Arena, Elbasan and Niko Dovana Stadium, Durrës, and the final at Elbasan Arena.
The winner of the preliminary round final advanced to the first qualifying round.
The losers of the semi-finals and final were transferred to the Europa Conference League Champions Path second qualifying round.
|+Semi-finals
|+Final
The draw for the first qualifying round was held on 15 June 2021, 12:00 CEST.
A total of 32 teams played in the first qualifying round: 31 teams which entered in this round, and 1 winner of the preliminary round.
Seeding of teams was based on their 2021 UEFA club coefficients.
Prior to the draw, UEFA formed four groups of four seeded teams and four unseeded teams in accordance with the principles set by the Club Competitions Committee.
The first legs were played on 6 and 7 July, and the second legs were played on 13 and 14 July 2021.
The winners of the ties advanced to the Champions Path second qualifying round.
The losers were transferred to the Europa Conference League Champions Path second qualifying round.
Lincoln Red Imps won 7–2 on aggregate.
Slovan Bratislava won 3–2 on aggregate.
Malmö FF won 2–1 on aggregate.
Legia Warsaw won 5–2 on aggregate.
Alashkert won 3–2 on aggregate.
HJK won 7–1 on aggregate.
CFR Cluj won 4–3 on aggregate.
Mura won 6–0 on aggregate.
Sheriff Tiraspol won 5–0 on aggregate.
Neftçi Baku won 4–2 on aggregate.
Kairat won 3–1 on aggregate.
Ludogorets Razgrad won 2–0 on aggregate.
Ferencváros won 6–1 on aggregate.
Žalgiris won 5–2 on aggregate.
Flora won 5–0 on aggregate.
Dinamo Zagreb won 5–2 on aggregate.
The draw for the second qualifying round was held on 16 June 2021, 12:00 CEST.
Champions Path (20 teams): 4 teams which entered in this round, and 16 winners of the first qualifying round.
Prior to the draw, UEFA formed three groups in the Champions Path, two of three seeded teams and three unseeded teams, and one of four seeded teams and four unseeded teams, in accordance with the principles set by the Club Competitions Committee, while in the League Path there were three seeded teams and three unseeded teams.
The first legs were played on 20 and 21 July, and the second legs were played on 27 and 28 July 2021.
The winners of the ties advanced to the third qualifying round of their respective path.
The Champions Path losers were transferred to the Europa League Champions Path third qualifying round, while the League Path losers were transferred to the Europa League Main Path third qualifying round.
Dinamo Zagreb won 3–0 on aggregate.
Young Boys won 3–2 on aggregate.
Legia Warsaw won 3–1 on aggregate.
Sheriff Tiraspol won 4–1 on aggregate.
Red Star Belgrade won 6–2 on aggregate.
CFR Cluj won 4–1 on aggregate.
Malmö FF won 4–3 on aggregate.
Ferencváros won 5–1 on aggregate.
Ludogorets Razgrad won 3–1 on aggregate.
Sparta Prague won 3–2 on aggregate.
Midtjylland won 3–2 on aggregate.
PSV Eindhoven won 7–2 on aggregate.
The draw for the third qualifying round was held on 19 July 2021, 12:00 CEST.
A total of 20 teams played in the third qualifying round.
Champions Path (12 teams): 2 teams which entered in this round, and 10 winners of the second qualifying round (Champions Path).
League Path (8 teams): 5 teams which entered in this round, and 3 winners of the second qualifying round (League Path).
For the winners of the second qualifying round, whose identity was not known at the time of draw, the club coefficient of the highest-ranked remaining team in each tie was used.
Prior to the draw, UEFA formed two groups in the Champions Path, of three seeded teams and three unseeded teams, in accordance with the principles set by the Club Competitions Committee, while in the League Path there were four seeded teams and four unseeded teams.
Due to political reasons, teams from Ukraine and Russia in the League Path could not be drawn against each other, thus Shakhtar Donetsk and Spartak Moscow could not be drawn against each other.
The first legs were played on 3 and 4 August, and the second legs were played on 10 August 2021.
The winners of the ties advanced to the play-off round of their respective path.
The Champions Path losers were transferred to the Europa League play-off round, while the League Path losers were transferred to the Europa League group stage.
Dinamo Zagreb won 2–1 on aggregate.
Young Boys won 4–2 on aggregate.
Ludogorets Razgrad won 4–1 on penalties.
Sheriff Tiraspol won 2–1 on aggregate.
Malmö FF won 4–2 on aggregate.
Ferencváros won 2–1 on aggregate.
PSV Eindhoven won 4–0 on aggregate.
Benfica won 4–0 on aggregate.
Shakhtar Donetsk won 4–2 on aggregate.
Monaco won 5–1 on aggregate.
The draw for the play-off round was held on 2 August 2021, 12:00 CEST.
Champions Path (8 teams): 2 teams which entered in this round, and 6 winners of the third qualifying round (Champions Path).
League Path (4 teams): 4 winners of the third qualifying round (League Path).
In the Champions Path there were four seeded teams and four unseeded teams, and in the League Path there were two seeded teams and two unseeded teams.
The first legs were played on 17 and 18 August, and the second legs were played on 24 and 25 August 2021.
The winners of the ties advanced to the group stage.