the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Senator Paul also introduced the FAIR Act, or Fifth Amendment Integrity Restoration Act, which would restrict civil forfeiture proceedings.
On May 20, 2015, Paul spoke for ten and a half hours in opposition to the reauthorization of Section 215 of the Patriot Act.
Sections of the Patriot Act were prevented from being reauthorized on 1 June.
Paul officially announced his candidacy for the 2016 U.S. presidential election on April 7, 2015.
He dropped out of the race on February 3, 2016.
His run to be the president only received 1 delegate.
His campaign was under the Republican Party.
Paul married Kelley Ashby in 1990.
Together, they have three children.
On November 3, 2017, Paul was assaulted in his home by his 59-year old neighbor.
The neighbor was arrested by state troopers, and was subsequently charged with one count of 4th degree assault.
Although initial announcements stated that Paul had only minor injuries, subsequent news reports explained that he sustained five broken ribs.
Senator Rand Paul official U.S. Senate website
Rand Paul for President official campaign website
Marco Antonio Rubio, Jr. (born May 28, 1971) is the senior United States Senator from Florida.
He was elected to the Florida House of Representatives in 2000, and he served as the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives from 2006 to 2008.
Rubio's family moved from Cuba to the US in the 1950s.
He was born in 1971 in Miami, Florida.
He has one brother and two sisters.
Rubio's family moved to Las Vegas, Nevada during the 1980s but they later came back to Miami.
After high school he stayed in Florida and went to the University of Florida, where he graduated in 1993 with a political science degree.
After that he went to law school at the University of Miami, where he got a doctorate in law.
U.S. Senate (2011-present)
After being in local politics, Rubio ran for the Florida House of Representitives and won.
Eventually he became the Speaker of the House, an important political position.
In 2010 he ran for US Senate.
He ran a long shot campaign at first: most people thought that Florida's Governor, Charlie Crist would get the Republican nomination.
Rubio won the primary, but Crist entered the race as an independent.
In a three way race between himself, Crist, and Democrat Kendrick Meek, Rubio was elected to the Senate in 2010.
Rubio has become well known since entering the Senate.
He has been critical of President Barack Obama and has proposed his own ideas in place of Obama's plans on more than one issue.
He wrote a plan for the economy supporting free market economics and has proposed tax cuts for small businesses that have innovative ideas.
Rubio also introduced a reform of the US immigration system and recently supported changes to how colleges deal with sexual assault.
Rubio announced in May 2015, that he will not seek re-election because of his presidential campaign.
After suspending his presidential campaign, Rubio announced he would seek a second term in June 2016.
Rubio defeated Democratic challenger Patrick Murphy in the 2016 election.
On April 13, 2015, Rubio announced his candidacy for president in 2016 and that he would not seek re-election to his Senate seat.
His campaign started at the Freedom Tower in Miami, a building that many Cuban immigrants passed through.
During the 2016 Republican Party presidential primary, Rubio came in third place in Iowa.
Since then, he came in second or third place in the Nevada and South Carolina primaries.
He won the Minnesota primaries after Super Tuesday.
On March 6, 2016, Rubio won the Puerto Rico primary by winning almost 74%.
He also won the Washington, D.C. caucus.
Rubio married Jeanette Dousdebes in 1998.
Together, they have four children.
The Rubios live in Miami, Florida.
Marco has two sisters, Veronica and Barbara, and an older brother, Mario.
Rubio has said in his books that he is a fan of rap music.
When he was a young man he played football, and once hoped to play the game in the NFL.
Rubio has also written two books.
Senator Marco Rubio official U.S. Senate website
Marco Rubio for President campaign website
irssi is an command-line IRC client.
It is commonly used on Unix machines, but is also available for Windows.
irssi website
Greedy is a 1994 comedy movie.
It is about greed between relatives of a business tycoon.
Nancy Travis plays Robin and Michael J. Fox plays Danny.
This comedy had mixed reviews and a weak box office revenue when it was released.
The Russian Academy of Sciences (, shortened to , RAN) is a network of scientific research institutes across the Russian Federation.
consists of the national academy of Russia and a network of scientific research institutes from across the country.
It also includes other scientific and social groups like libraries, publishing units and hospitals.
Like the French Academy of Sciences and unlike The Royal Society in Britain, the Russian Academy of Sciences has two types of membership.
The top-level members are academicians (820 scientists, as of November 2021).
The next-level members are corresponding members (1047 scientists).
There are also professors of the RAN (603 scientists).
3 professors became academicians and 137 professors became corresponding members.
These are now counted twice: as professors and as members.
The last elections were organized in November 2019.
To be elected to the Academy is a great honor for any researcher.
RAS website
Website of RAS management
RAS Institutes in the Ranking Web of Research Centers
Russian Space Science Internet Network
Open letter to the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir V. Putin from the Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Satellite photo of the RAS Main Building
Satellite photo of the RAS Old Building
Big Business is a 1988 American comedy movie set in  Two pairs of identical twin girls are switched at birth in West Virginia and go into two different settings in New York City.
Bette Midler acts as Sadie, Lily Tomlin plays Rose.
This movie was released in June 1988.
It received lukewarm reviews by critics, although it performed quite well at the box office.
1980s American comedy movies
Movies about twins
Solar cars (or solar vehicles) are a special type of electric vehicle that only get their power from the sun.
They use solar cells on the surface of the car to produce electricity and the electricity makes a motor turn, and that turns the wheels.
They are not useful for normal driving, but once built, they can drive all day and not make any pollution.
There are also some solar-powered vehicles for unusual cases, like the first rovers on Mars.
Also, there are electric vehicles that can be charged from separate solar panels, and those panels can be as big as needed.
This can work to power an electric car for most daily needs.
But this is not called a solar car, since it doesn't have the solar panels right on the car.
There are now several competitions to see who can build the best solar-powered car.
Some of these are for college students, some are open to anybody.
It is not easy to build a good solar car.
This is a good test of engineering skills, and helps improve the efficiency of cars and test solar equipment.
World Solar Challenge - the biggest and toughest race is still in Australia
American Solar Challenge - cross country and race track races in the United States
Race your own car
Laws of Attraction is a 2004 Irish-British-German romantic comedy-drama movie.
It is about two high-profile divorce lawyers in New York City.
It stars Julianne Moore, Pierce Brosnan and Parker Posey.
The movie got bad reviews from critics when it was released, but it earned back its budget revenue.
Donald H. "Don" Keefer (August 18, 1916 – September 7, 2014) was an American actor.
He was known for his roles in Death of a Salesman, Creepshow, The Twilight Zone, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Gunsmoke, and in Liar Liar.
Keefer was born on August 18, 1916 in Highspire, Pennsylvania.
He studied at The Actors Studio.
Keefer was married to Catherine McLeod from 1950 until her death in 1997.
They had three children: Donald, John and Thomas.
Keefer died from natural causes on September 7, 2014 in Sherman Oaks, California.
Fritz William Weaver (January 19, 1926 – November 26, 2016) was an American actor.
He was known for his guest-star roles in The Twilight Zone, Night Gallery, The X-Files, Matlock, and Demon Seed.
He was also known for his role as Dexter in Creepshow.
He won a Tony Award in 1970.
Weaver was born on January 19, 1926 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Weaver studied at Peabody High School.
He was married to Sylvia Short from 1953 until they divorced in 1979.
Then he married Rochelle Oliver in 1997.
Weaver had two children with Short.
Weaver died at his home in Manhattan on November 26, 2016, aged 90.
No cause of death was immediately available.
Henri Carel Willem "Hans" Schnitger (August 5, 1915 – March 2, 2013) was a Dutch field hockey player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
Schnitger was a member of the Dutch field hockey team, which won the bronze medal.
He played all five matches as forward.
Hans Schnitger's obituary
Dutch Olympic bronze medalists
Field hockey players
People from Enschede
A chemtrail is a trail of chemicals left by an airplane at a high altitude.
According to a conspiracy theory, the chemicals are said to be deliberately sprayed for reasons that are kept secret by the government.
Most scientists and workers in the aviation industry say that the trails left by planes are just a form of condensation.
These are called contrails (condensation trails).
People who believe the theory have speculated about what purpose chemtrails may serve.
Some say it is to change the weather or stop global warming.
Others say that it is to control the population by spreading chemicals that are harmful to the human reproductive system.
Some more recent versions of the theory say that chemtrails are being spread by companies that make genetically-modified (GMO) crops.
The chemtrails supposedly contain herbicides that will only kill normal (organic) crops and will not affect the genetically-modified crops.
Some claim that specially modified planes, supposedly owned and operated by the government, are necessary to create a chemtrail.
The chemicals are said to either come from the engine or from special nozzles on the plane.
In some versions of the theory, the chemical is said to be barium or a barium compound, but in other versions it is aluminum oxide, or a mixture of barium compounds and aluminum oxide.
False evidence of chemtrails
Several photographs on the Internet have been claimed to show the inside of planes that spread chemtrails.
They show ballast barrels installed on the inside of the plane.
In reality, these are photographs of test planes or firefighting planes.
The real purpose of the barrels is to simulate the weight of passengers or cargo.
The barrels are filled with water, and the water can be pumped from barrel to barrel to test different weight distributions while the aircraft is in flight.
Chemtrail aircraft photos debunked
George Robert Acworth Conquest  (15 July 1917 – 3 August 2015), known as  Robert Conquest, was an English-American historian and poet.
He was best known for his influential works of Soviet history.
They include The Great Terror: Stalin’s Purges of the 1930s.
He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in November 2005.
Conquest was born on July 15, 1917 in Great Malvern, Worcestershire, England.
He was married to Joan Watkins from 1942 until they divorced in 1948.
Then he was married to Tatiana Mihailova from 1948 until they divorced 1962.
Then he was married to Caroleen MacFarlane from 1964 until they divorced in 1978.
Then he was married to Elizabeth Neece Wingate from 1979 until his death in 2015.
He had two sons from Watkins and one step-daughter from Wingate.
Scourge and Poet, a profile of Robert Conquest
articles by and about Robert Conquest at the New York Review of Books
Where Ignorance Isn't Bliss, article by Robert Conquest at National Review Online
His biography  at the Hoover Institution
Great Terror at 40
Greenspan was born on March 6, 1926 in New York City, New York to a Romanian-Hungarian-Jewish family.
He studied at George Washington High School and at New York University.
He was the Chairman of the Federal Reserve of the United States from 1987 to 2006.
He currently works as a private adviser and provides consulting for firms through his company, Greenspan Associates LLC.
He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in November 2005.
Greenspan was first appointed Federal Reserve chairman by President Ronald Reagan in August 1987.
He was reappointed at successive four-year intervals until retiring on January 31, 2006 after the second-longest tenure in the position.
Greenspan was married to Joan Mitchell from 1952 until they annulled their marriage in 1953.
He married Andrea Mitchell in 1997.
He now lives in New York City and in Washington, D.C..
Alan Greenspan's political donations  at NewsMeat.com
Statements and Speeches of Alan Greenspan
1996 speech by Greenspan about the challenges of central banking
2003 speech by Greenspan about "Market Economies and Rule of Law"
Greenspan Warns on Protectionism, BBC News, August 26, 2005
Alan Greenspan vs. Naomi Klein on the Iraq War, Bush’s Tax Cuts, Economic Populism, Crony Capitalism and More , Democracy Now, Sep 24, 2007
Edward Allen "Ed" Harris (born November 28, 1950) is an American actor, writer, and director.
He is best known for his roles in Pollock, Appaloosa, The Rock, The Abyss, A Beautiful Mind, A History of Violence, Enemy at the Gates, The Right Stuff, Gone Baby Gone, and Paris Trout.
He won an Golden Globe Award, an Drama Desk Award, and an Screen Actors Guild Award.
Harris was born on November 28, 1950 in Inglewood, New Jersey.
He was raised in Tenafly, New Jersey.
Harris studied at Tenafly High School and at Columbia University.
He married Amy Madigan in 1983.
They have one daughter, Lily Dolores, born in 1993.
Harris now lives in Los Angeles, California.
His father was actor Bob L. Harris.
In abstract algebra, a module is the generalization of a vector space.
Modules are defined with respect to a ring.
A vector space uses vectors and scalars, it defines the operations of additions and multiplication of these two.
Modules also generalize the idea of abelian group.
Abelian groups are modules over the ring of integers.
Wild Orchid is an 1989 erotic suspense movie.
It was directed by Zalman King.
The movie stars Mickey Rourke, Carré Otis, Jacqueline Bisset, Bruce Greenwood, Oleg Vidov and Assumpta Serna.
Wild Orchid deals with stalking, deception and blackmail in Rio de Janeiro.
The first version of the movie was too sexual for an R rating.
The MPAA threatened give the movie an X rating.
King edited the movie down to get the R rating.
The movie got very bad reviews by critics, including Roger Ebert, but it was successful in terms of international box office earnings.
Amphitrite was the Greek goddess of the sea springs and ocean life.
Married to Poseidon, usually said to be a Nereid but sometimes said to be an Oceanid.
The Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology (German: Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen) is an academic seminary in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sankt Georgen website
The Isthmus of Tehuantepec is an isthmus in Mexico.
It is the shortest route between the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean.
Before the Panama Canal opened, it was a major shipping route known as the Tehuantepec Route
Laura Chinchilla Miranda (born 28 March 1959) served as the President of Costa Rica from 2010 to 2014.
She is Costa Rica's first female president.
She is the sixth woman to be elected president of a Latin American country.
She was one of Óscar Arias Sánchez's two vice presidents.
She was his administration's Minister of Justice.
She was the governing PLN candidate for President in the 2010 general election.
She won with 46.76% of the vote.
Chinchilla was born in Carmen Central, San José in 1959.
Her father was Rafael Ángel Chinchilla Fallas.
He was a former comptroller of Costa Rica.
Her mother was Emilce Miranda Castillo.
She married Mario Alberto Madrigal Díaz on 23 January 1982 and divorced on 22 May 1985.
She had a son in 1996 with José María Rico Cueto, a Spanish lawyer who has a Canadian citizenship; Chinchilla married him on 26 March 2000.
He died in April 2019, aged 84.
Chinchilla graduated from the University of Costa Rica.
She received her master's degree in public policy from Georgetown University.
Before politics, Chinchilla worked as a NGO consultant in Latin America and Africa.
She specialized in judicial reform and public security.
She served in the José María Figueres Olsen administration as vice-minister for public security (1994–1996) and minister of public security (1996–1998).
Chinchilla was one of two vice-presidents elected under the second Arias administration (2006–2010).
She resigned the vice-presidency in 2008 in order to prepare her run for the presidency in 2010.
On 7 June 2009 she won the Partido Liberación Nacional (PLN) primary with a 15% margin over her nearest rival, and was thus endorsed as the party's presidential candidate.
Finding Bliss is a 2009 movie.
It is a romantic comedy about the adult film industry.
The movie stars Leelee Sobieski, Denise Richards and Kristen Johnston.
It was released in June 2010 in the United States.
The movie was given very negative reviews by critics.
The Battle of the Plains of Abraham was a battle between French and British soldiers that happened on September 13, 1759.
It was part of the French and Indian War, which was part of the big Seven Years' War.
The battle took place on a plateau close to the Saint Lawrence River in Quebec City.
The plateau was on land that was once owned by a farmer named Abraham Martin.
For this reason, the land was named “the Plains of Abraham.”
Each side had about 4500 troops in the battle.
The French soldiers, led by Louis de Montcalm, wore blue uniforms.
The British soldiers, led by James Wolfe, wore red.
Both leaders were young men.
Both died in the battle.
The French had a fort on the Plains of Abraham.
From rumors and spies, they knew that the British were coming.
But when the British arrived in June, the French were not prepared, and they did not have all their troops with them.
Many of the French troops were not trained as well as the British troops.
The British started a siege, which continued for three months.
On September 13, the French attacked.
The British resisted the attack.
Eventually the British took control of the battle.
The French retreated, and surrendered on September 18, 1759.
The war continued in 1760, and the British captured Montreal and New France was defeated.
This took Canada away from France and made it part of the British Empire.
However, in North America, France still controlled the Louisiana Territory.
Plains of Abraham
18th century in North America
E. G. Marshall (Everett Eugene Grunz; June 18, 1914 – August 24, 1998) was an American actor.
He was best known for his roles as Lawrence Preston on The Defenders and as David Craig on The Bold Ones: The New Doctors.
He won two Emmy Awards in 1962 and in 1963.
He was also known for his roles in 12 Angry Men and Creepshow.
Marshall was born on June 18, 1914 in Owatonna, Minnesota to a Norwegian-German family.
He studied at Carleton College and at the University of Minnesota.
Marshall was married to Helen Wolf from 1939 until they divorced in 1953.
Then he was married to Emy de Haze Winkelman until they divorced.
Then he was married to Judith Coy until his death in 1998.
Marshall died on August 24, 1998 in Bedford, New York from lung cancer, aged 84.
The Death Wish movie series is a series of action movies.
It was created by Michael Winner in 1974.
It is based on the book of the same name by Brian Garfield, written in 1972.
Main character
The series is about Paul Kersey (played by Charles Bronson).
Kersey kills criminals, including gangsters, drug dealers, murderers, and rapists.
He kills them either because he is hired to do so by another person or for revenge.
His wife, daughter, and some of his friends were killed by criminals.
Their death made Kersey want to kill criminals.
Many cops think that he is a criminal.
Others think that he's helping.
The movies are set in either New York City, Chicago or Los Angeles.
The entire series lasted for twenty years.
Bronson played Kersey in all five movies.
Kersey was born in New York City of the early 1920s.
Kersey's father was an English-American who originated from Norman England.
His mother comes from Provo, Utah.
Kersey's Norman English ancestor, Pierre Whítmoré Keèrsye, changed his name to Kersey.
Kersey served in World War II from 1944 to 1945.
In 1953, he served in the Korean War in the medical corps.
In the late 1950s, he went to New York City to settle down.
Death Wish (1974) (directed by Michael Winner)
Death Wish II (1982) (directed by Michael Winner)
Death Wish 3 (1985) (directed by Michael Winner)
Death Wish 4: The Crackdown (1987) (directed by J. Lee Thompson)
Death Wish V: The Face of Death (1994) (directed by Allan A. Goldstein)
Death Wish (2018) (directed by Eli Roth)
Adrienne Jo Barbeau (born June 11, 1945) is an American actress, singer, and writer.
She is known for her roles in Creepshow, Grease, and in Escape from New York.
She is known for her television roles in Maude and in Batman: The Animated Series.
Barbeau was born on June 11, 1945 in Sacramento, California.
Her ancestry include Armenian, German, Irish, French, and Canadian.
Barbeau was raised in San Jose, California.
She studied at Del Mar High School.
Barbeau was married to John Carpenter from 1979 until they divorced in 1984.
Then she married Billy Van Zandt in 1992.
She had one son with Carpenter and twin sons with Zandt.
She now lives in Los Angeles, California.
General Hospital Happenings Interview, A Word with Adrienne Barbeau  (April 27, 2010)
Adrienne Barbeau website
A lame duck is an elected politician who is about to leave office, either because of term limits or because he/she lost an election.
Lame duck politicians sometimes don't get much accomplished.
They sometimes make controversial decisions because they know it won't make them lose an election.
Costa Rica's seven provinces (provincias) are divided into 81 cantons.
Cantons divided into districts (distritos).
Districts of Costa Rica
Moravia is a region in the Czech Republic.
Moravia (canton), a canton in Costa Rica
Moravia, Iowa, a city in the U.S. state of Iowa
Pitjantjatjara () is the name of a nation of native Australian people.
They live in the central Australian desert.
The people call themselves Aṉangu, a word which means "person" or "people" in their own language.
The group is considered part of the Western Desert cultural bloc.
Pitjantjatjara people are closely related to their two closest neighbours: the Yankunytjatjara and the Ngaanyatjarra.
They can understand much of each other's languages.
There are currently about 4,000 people from this nation living in small communities spread out across their homeland.
The homeland of the Pitjantjatjara covers north-western South Australia and the south-west of the Northern Territory.
More communities are located a short distance over the border in Western Australia.
The land they live in is special to them.
It forms a large part of their culture and beliefs.
In South Australia, they mostly live in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands.
This area is where the Pitjantjatjara language is strongest.
In the Northern Territory, their country is on the south side of Lake Amadeus.
It is centred around Uluṟu and Kata Tjuṯa, two of their most sacred sites.
Pitjantjatara are historically a nomadic people.
They lived in small family groups, travelling from one rock hole to another depending on the water and food that was available.
In the mid-20th century, most families settled in new communities they built together.
They have kept their culture and identity despite outside influences and attempts to force them to change.
These influences come from the wider Australian community.
Edge of Darkness is a 2010 drama thriller movie.
It is about a detective who gets involved with the murder of his political activist daughter and gets caught up in conspiracy.
The movie stars Mel Gibson.
It was released in January 2010 in the United Kingdom and the United States.
The reviews for this were mixed.
It earned $81 million in the box office.
Going the Distance is a 2010 American romantic comedy movie directed by Nanette Burstein.
It stars Drew Barrymore, Justin Long and Christina Applegate.
It is about Erin, a graduate school student from San Francisco who meets a man in New York City and tries to keep the relationship going when she returns home.
The movie was released in September 2010.
It received mixed reviews from critics, but did very well at the box office.
A gyroscope is a device used to measure or maintain an angular position.
It works using the principles of angular momentum.
The gyroscope is made up of a spinning wheel or disc, as well as (in some cases) many other moving parts.
It helps with navigation, and plays a part in such things as a gyrocompass and artificial horizon.
"Heart Attack" is a 2013 single from singer Demi Lovato.
It is about heart issues being caused from lovesick feelings.
This single became a hit in certain areas and a strong charting song overall.
It received good reviews from music critics.
2013 songs
San Jose, California, a city in the U.S. state of California
San Jose Earthquakes, the city's soccer team
San Jose Sharks, the city's ice hockey team
San José State University, a university in the city
San Jose State Spartans, the university's sports teams
San José Province, a province of Costa Rica
San José (canton), a canton in the province
San José, Costa Rica, a city in the canton
San José de Ocoa Province, a province of the Dominican Republic
San José de Ocoa (city), head municipality of the province
San Jose Chinantequilla, a community in Oaxaca state, Mexico
Areyonga (also called  in Pitjantjatjara) is a small town in the Northern Territory of Australia.
It is located about 220 km west of Alice Springs.
About 300 people live in the town, most of whom are Aboriginal.
The people are mostly Pitjantjatjara, with some Arrernte and Walpiri families.
The town is governed by Areyonga Aboriginal Community.
Areyonga was founded during the 1920s.
A long drought forced Pitjantatjara families to leave Kaḻṯukatjara and other places in the Petermann Ranges.
They originally moved to Hermannsburg and then set up a new community at Areyonga.
A Lutheran mission was established in the settlement in the 1940s.
In the 1970s, many people from the mission moved back to the community at Kaḻṯukatjara.
The Lutheran mission at Areyonga was closed in 1990, and the land was given back to the native people as part of the Haasts Bluff Aboriginal Land Trust.
Community profile  on the MacDonnell Shire website
Areyonga School
Ross and Cromarty is an area of the Highlands of Scotland.
It has many mountains and few people.
Ross and Cromarty Heritage
Irrunytju (also called Wingellina) is a small Aboriginal community  in Western Australia.
It is located in the Goldfields-Esperance region, about  southwest of the Surveyor Generals Corner (where the borders of Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory meet).
There are about 150 people living in the community, most of whom are Ngaanyatjarra.
The town is surrounded by the Wingellina Hills, a set of large granite hills with mulga and mallee growth.
The name of the community, , comes from the name of a sacred site located in the hills to the south.
The area was part of the Central Australia Aboriginal Reserve when the reserve was created in 1922.
In 1955, however, the borders of the reserve were moved to allow for mining and prospecting, mostly of nickel.
Mining camps were set up in the area around what is now Irrunytju.
In response, Aboriginal families moved to settle around these camps.
Some got jobs with the miners and were paid in food rations; others were simply there to protect places of spiritual importance from outsiders.
Some companies took steps to make sure their miners respected these sites; other companies did not, and several sacred sites were damaged during this period.
The area was made part of the reserve again in 1972.
Once the miners left, the Aboriginal families stayed and built a permanent settlement using what was left from the mining camps (shelters, bores, etc.).
The community was also given money from the federal government to help establish a permanent settlement.
The community became incorporated in 1976.
It became a member of the Ngaanyatjarra Council in 1981.
Irrunytju has remained on Aboriginal land since 1972.
Economic activities in the area are governed under the Ngaanyatjarra Indigenous Land Use Agreement, formed in 2006.
The community maintains many traditional activities, such as hunting and gathering bush tucker.
The community has had its own art centre, Irrunytju Arts, since 2001.
Irrunytju Community Resource Centre
Profile from the Ngaanyatjarra Council website
Rusyn (Rusyn:  or ) is an East Slavic language.
It is spoken by the Rusyns of Central Europe.
In English, it is also called Ruthene or Ruthenian.
Some linguists treat it as a distinct language.
Some Ukrainian scholars think it is a dialect of Ukrainian.
In Serbia, Rusyn is an official minority language.
Since 1995, Rusyn has been an official minority language in Slovakia.
In some Slovak municipalities, it is an official language.
Rusyn language at the World Academy of Rusyn Culture
Rusyn Greco Catholic Church in Novi Sad (Vojvodina-Serbia)
Rusyn-Ukrainian On-Line Dictionary
Tjuntjuntjara is a remote Aboriginal community in the southeast of Western Australia.
It is located in the Great Victoria Desert, inside the Great Victoria Desert Nature Reserve.
It is about  east of Kalgoorlie.
The nearest place with more people is the town of Laverton, .
Tjuntjuntjara is connected to Irrunytju in the north by a dirt track.
There are about 160 people living at Tjuntjuntjara.
They speak a southern variety of the Pitjantjatjara language.
They identify as belonging to a group of people known as  (meaning "from the spinifex plains").
This group of people are among those that were removed from their homelands in the 1950s and 1960s due to nuclear weapons testing at Woomera Test Range.
Most of the people now living at Tjuntjuntjara were previously living at Cundeelee, then a Christian mission, further to the west.
Other communities of  people include Oak Valley and Yalata, over the border in South Australia.
Tjuntjuntjara was founded in the late 1980s.
Cundeelee was being closed, so a group of elders led members back east to their homelands to set up a new community.
The first choice for a location was Yakadunya (about  of Tjuntjuntjara).
A water bore was drilled and a temporary camp was formed, but there was not enough water in the ground.
The community moved northward to what is now Tjuntjuntjara.
Tjuntjuntjara has since grown into a large community.
It acts as a service centre for several outstations.
These outstations are occupied at certain times of the year for hunting and gathering and ceremonies.
The community is governed by a local council.
Facilities and services are managed by the Paupiyala Tjarutja Aboriginal Corporation, a non-profit organisation.
The community has its own health clinic.
The community school, Tjuntjuntjara Remote Community School, was opened in 2008.
Both the clinic and the school are helped by the federal government.
Mail is flown in by plane once per week.
A truck delivers food supplies to the community once every two weeks.
There is no police station.
The community is growing.
There were about 40 living at Tjuntjuntjara during the 1980s.
In the 2006 census, there were 150 people, and in the 2011 census there were 162 people living in 17 houses.
Tjuntjuntjara Community Resource Centre
Spinifex Arts Project
The Switch is a 2010 movie.
It is a romantic comedy about a woman who wants to get pregnant.
The movie stars Jennifer Aniston, Jason Bateman, Patrick Wilson and Juliette Lewis.
The Switch was the last movie to be distributed by Miramax before that company was sold by Disney.
It was released on August 20, 2010.
The movie was not well liked by critics.
It made almost 50 million dollars at the box office.
Jennifer Aniston as Kassie Larson
Jason Bateman as Wally Mars
Thomas Robinson as Sebastian Larson
Bryce Robinson as older Sebastian
Patrick Wilson as Roland Nilson
Juliette Lewis as Debbie Epstein
Jeff Goldblum as Leonard
Caroline Dhavernas as Pauline
Scott Elrod as Teddy Declan
Diane Sawyer as herself (cameo)
The Paneuropean Union was a movement to join the countries of Europe.
The Union of European Federalists is a non-governmental organisation in the European Union.
Its aim is to promote European integration.
It was founded in 1946 after World War II.
UEF Belgique
Movimento Federalista Europeo
Europa-Union Deutschland
The Acrididae are the main family of grasshoppers, with 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera.
The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae.
However, not all Acrididae are locusts: 'locust' is a term which is only given to those grasshoppers which swarm.
The name Acrididae is derived from Greek akris, meaning locust.
The Proposal is a romantic comedy movie from 2009.
It is about a Canadian executive chief of staff working at a New York City book publishing company.
She learns she will be deported due to an expired visa unless the visa matter is taken care of.
Sandra Bullock plays the executive.
Ryan Reynolds plays her assistant.
This movie was released in June 2009.
The reviews were mixed to negative.
The Proposal took in over $317 million in the box office.
It became the highest grossing romantic comedy in 2009.
Farsi1 is a Persian language satellite television channel.
It was created in 2009.
The channel is broadcast into Iran from Hong Kong by a company co-owned by Rupert Murdoch.
Since the channel's creation, Farsi1 has become the most popular TV channel in Iran.
The channel broadcasts TV series from Korea, Latin America and the United States.
Its most popular series tend to be Colombian telenovelas.
Mükerrem Selen Soyder (born in Alsancak, İzmir, Turkey on December 26, 1986) is a Turkish model.
She was Miss Turkey in 2007.
Turkish models
The Wherry Lines are railway lines in England, from Norwich to Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft.
These lines go through The Broads.
The line is part of the Network Rail Strategic Route 7, SRS 07.11 and is a rural line.
The name of the line is taken from the Norfolk wherries, which played an important role in the transport of goods and people around the broads before road and rail transport became widespread.
The Norfolk wherry is a type of boat on The Broads in Norfolk, England.
Three main types were made over its life, all using gaff rig with a single, tall sail and the mast stepped well forward.
A scalpel is a very sharp knife, made to be used for surgery.
Scalpels were developed for cutting through tissue.
In 2013, most scalpels used for surgery had blades which are only used once.
The blade is replaced after use.
Sometimes, the lower part of the scalpel is re-used.
The blades are made of different kinds of metal or steel.
In some cases, titanium, diamond or obsidian are used.
Magnetic resonance imaging uses magnetism to generate an image.
This means that people performing operations in such an environment cannot use metal tools.
In some cases, scalpels are replaced with lasers, or with electrocautery.
Ancient Egyptian medicine used scalpels for enbalming; the material used was obsidian, it is still in use today.
Medicine in ancient Rome used over 150 different tools, among them, the scalpel.
Ferney Park is a football stadium in Ballinamallard, Northern Ireland.
Ballinamallard United F.C. play there
Ælfthryth ( - 1000 or 1001, also Alfrida, Elfrida or Elfthryth)  was the second or third wife of King Edgar of England.
Ælfthryth was the first king's wife known to have been crowned and anointed as Queen of the Kingdom of England.
Mother of King Æthelred the Unready, she was a powerful political figure.
She was linked to the murder of her stepson King Edward the Martyr and appeared as a stereotypical bad queen and evil stepmother in many medieval histories.
Ælfthryth was the daughter of Ealdorman Ordgar.
Her mother was a member of the royal family of Wessex.
A paralegal is the professional of legal science that performs as part of a legal assistance system.
Paralegals know the law, and they use their knowledge to help people who are charged with a crime, people who want to charge someone with a crime, people who want to sue someone, and people who are being sued.
Paralegals are similar to lawyers, but not as educated in the law.
They sometimes only do what lawyers ask them to do, but can sometimes work alone.
Some companies hire paralegals instead of lawyers, because they are less expensive to hire.
Paralegals go to school for a shorter amount of time than lawyers do, and they do not make as much money.
Most paralegals go to school for two to four years.
They learn about different kinds of law, such as business law, criminal law, and civil law.
They also learn how to work with lawyers, how to create contracts and other official agreements, and how to do research well.
Paralegals normally make around $48,000 a year.
They can make as little as $35,000 a year, or as much as $60,000 a year.
Joss Stone (born Jocelyn Eve Stoker on 11 April 1987) is a British soul singer-songwriter and actress.
She was born in Dover, Kent and spent her teenage years in Ashill, Mid Devon.
She still lives in Mid Devon.
Stone became famous in late 2003 with her album The Soul Sessions.
It was nominated for the Mercury Prize.
Stone's first single "Fell in Love with a Boy" was released in 2004.
It reached number 18 in the UK Singles Chart. "
You Had Me" was released as the first single from Stone's second album.
It is Stone's most successful single.
She sang on the 2004 number one Christmas single "Do They Know It's Christmas?"
as part of Band Aid 20.
Her second album Mind Body & Soul went straight to number one in the UK Albums Chart.
Stone sung on "Anniversary" on Lemar's 2006 album The Truth About Love.
Stone's third album Introducing Joss Stone was released in 2007.
It was produced by Raphael Saadiq.
Stone won Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals for her cover of "Family Affair" with John Legend and Van Hunt.
In 2009 Stone's fourth album Colour Me Free!
was released.
Stone sang on the song "Who's Your Daddy" on Ringo Starr's 2010 album Y Not.
In 2011 LP1 was released.
In 2012 The Soul Sessions Vol.2 was released by Stone'd Records.
The Soul Sessions (2003)
Mind Body & Soul (2004)
Introducing Joss Stone (2007)
Colour Me Free! (
LP1 (2011)
The Best of Joss Stone 2003–2009 (2011)
Water for Your Soul (2015)
Diana, Princess of Wales and her boyfriend, Dodi Al-Fayed, were killed in a car crash in Paris, on 31 August 1997.
Their driver, Henri Paul, who was drunk, was also killed.
She had a big funeral in London.
The concerts involved Elton John and many others.
John released a new version of his song, "Candle in the Wind," in memory of Diana.
1990s crimes in Europe
Crime in Paris
Mid Devon is a borough in the county of Devon in South West England.
Its administrative headquarters are in Tiverton.
Progeroid syndromes (PS) describes a range of genetic disorders where the affected person appears to grow older faster.
All these disorders are monogenetic, meaning they come from mutations of a single gene.
Most known PS mutations lead to either defects in the DNA repair mechanism, or defects in a protein known as  lamin A/C.
Progeroid means "resembling old age".
This definition can be applied to many different diseases.
Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease affects only one tissue.
In most cases, the term progeroid syndrome is used for cases where the affected people only show some of the features of aging, but not all of them.
In these cases, many different kinds of tissue are affected.
Individuals with PS-related disorders often have a reduced lifespan.
The most widely studied of the progeroid syndromes are Werner syndrome (WS) and Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), because they resemble natural aging.
During his reign, the  Roman port city of Ostia was expanded.
"Gregory IV", Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911
Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a 2008 romantic comedy-drama that looks at romances, break-ups and arguments.
Kristen Bell plays Sarah Marshall and Mila Kunis plays Rachel Jansen.
This romance comedy-drama was released April 18, 2008, with very positive box office revenue and very high reviews.
The Boeing 737 Next Generation, often called the 737NG, is a family of Boeing 737s.
The 737-600, -700, -800 and -900 are all 737NG aircraft.
It is the third family of Boeing 737.
The family which came before it is the 737 Classic (−300/-400/-500)  family.
They have been made since 1996 by Boeing Commercial Airplanes.
All 737s are twin-engined, narrow-body airliners.
This means that they all have two engines and only have one aisle between seats.
4,293 737NG aircraft have been delivered (as of December 2012).
More than 6,300 have been ordered by airlines.
Southwest Airlines has more 737NGs than any other airline.
Ryanair, a low-cost airline from Ireland, also has a lot of 737NGs.
The only planes Ryanair has are 737-800s.
The main rival of the 737NG family is the Airbus A320 family.
The Boeing 737 MAX will eventually replace the 737NG.
After Airbus launched the Airbus A320, Boeing started designing a new series of Boeing 737.
The 737 Next Generation (NG) program was announced on November 17, 1993.
Boeing made many changes from the 737 Classic.
These changes made its area bigger by 25%.
The wingspan was made bigger by 16 ft (4.88 m).
These changes meant that it could carry 30% more fuel.
CFM56-7B engines were used.
These improvements allowed the 737 to fly 900 nmi farther.
The inside of the 737 Next Generation was better than the style used on the Boeing 757-200 and the Boeing 737 Classic.
It used certain parts of the Boeing 777's inside style.
The style of the 737 Next Generation was made the usual style of the Boeing 757-300.
In 2010, the inside of the 737NG was changed to look like the Boeing 787 Dreamliner.
The new design was called the Boeing Sky Interior.
The Sky Interior can only be put into new aircraft.
However, a different company has made a style for 737 and 757 aircraft which looks like the Sky Interior.
The first 737NG was a 737−700.
The prototype −800 was finished on June 30, 1997 and first flew on July 31, 1997.
The smallest 737NG, the 737−600 series, is the same size as the −500.
The FAA said it was allowed to fly on August 18, 1998.
In July 2008, Boeing brought out new brakes for 737NGs.
They are supposed to replace the steel brakes.
They will make the brakes  lighter.
less weight on a Boeing 737-800 means that 0.5% less fuel will be burned.
Delta Air Lines got the first 737NG with these brakes.
The plane was a 737-700.
On August 21, 2006, Sky News said that some 737NGs had faulty parts.
The report said that Boeing had found some parts of the plane to be faulty, but they did not fix it.
Boeing said that these statements were "without merit".
This means that Boeing thinks Sky News is wrong.
However, another show looked at 737NGs and also thought that some things were faulty.
On July 20, 2011, Boeing said it would make a new version of the 737.
It would have the CFM International LEAP-X engine.
American Airlines said it would order 100 of these planes.
The plane will probably be finished in 2016 or 2017.
On August 30, 2011, Boeing said it would definitely make this new plane.
They called it the Boeing 737 MAX.
The CFM International LEAP-1B engines that it will use burns 16% less fuel than the Airbus A320.
The 737 MAX's main rival will be the Airbus A320neo family.
The 737-600 replaces the 737-500.
Its main rival is the Airbus A318.
69 737-600s have been made.
As of 2012, Boeing has taken the 737-600 out of its list of prices.
This might mean that the 737-600 is not being made anymore.
The 737-700 replaces the 737-300.
It began being used in 1998.
Its main rival is the Airbus A319.
Southwest Airlines has the most 737-700s.
They have more than 400 of them.
The 737-700C is a version where the seats can be taken out to carry cargo instead.
There is a big door on the left of the aircraft.
The United States Navy got the first 737-700C. The Navy planes are called the C-40 Clipper.
The 737-700ER ("ER" means "extended range") came out on January 31, 2006.
The 737-700ER's main rival is the Airbus A319LR.
For many airlines in the United States, the 737-800 replaced Boeing 727-200s.
The 737-800 is one of the planes which replaces the McDonnell Douglas MD-80.
It burns  of fuel every hour.
That is about 80% less fuel than an MD-80.
On August 14, 2008, American Airlines said it was ordering 26 737-800s.
2,135 -800s have been delivered.
The 737-900 is the longest 737 ever made.
Alaska Airlines got the first -900 on May 15, 2001.
The 737-900 has the same MTOW as the −800.
It also does not carry any more fuel.
The 737-900 can carry more luggage but cannot fly as far.
This meant that it could not be a rival to the Airbus A321.
The 737-900ER ("ER" for "extended range") is the newest Boeing 737.
It was made to replace the 757-200.
The 737-900ER can carry more fuel than other 737s.
It also has winglets.
The first 737-900ER was finished on August 8, 2006.
Lion Air got the first 737-900ER on April 27, 2007.
Lion Air has ordered 166 737-900ERs as of August 2011.
On August 22, 2011, it was said that Delta Air Lines ordered 100 737-900ERs.
That is the biggest single order for this type of 737.
As of July 2010, 3,119 Boeing 737 Next Generation planes are being used by airlines.
There are 62 -600s, 1,019 -700s, 1,915 -800s and 123 -900s.
Data through December 31, 2012.
Updated on January 7, 2013.
The Boeing 737 Next Generation series has been involved in 8 hull-loss accidents and 7 hijackings.
people have died in these.
A hull-loss accident is an accident where the plane is damaged so much it cannot be repaired, or if it is completely destroyed.
The most notable accidents are shown here.
While landing at Chicago Midway International Airport on December 8,2005, Southwest Airlines Flight 1248, a B737-7H4, was not able to stop before the end of the runway.
It then crashed some cars on a street,killing a six-year-old boy.
People on board the aeroplane had only injuries that were not serious.
The plane later became N286WN after repairs.
On September 29, 2006, Gol Transportes Aéreos Flight 1907, a 737-8EH, crashed into a Embraer Legacy 600 over Mato Grosso,a state in Brazil.
The 737 crashed into a rainforest, while the Legacy was able to make an emergency landing.154 died in the accident(everyone on the 737)and 7 survived(everyone on the Legacy).
Kenya Airways Flight 507 crashed shortly after takeoff from Douala Airport, Cameroon into a swamp on 5th May 2007 at night.
The pilots did not know that the plane was turning to the right by itself, and after the captain turned the plane further, the plane started to descend and the crash followed.
All 114 onboard are killed.
China Airlines Flight 120 caught fire and exploded after landing at Naha Airport on 20th Aug 2007.There was a fuel leak on the right wing as it was damaged when the flaps were retracted after landing.
Fuel flowed to high-temperature areas near the right engine,causing a fire.
All 165 survived the accident as they left the plane before the fire spread into the passenger cabin.
Due to birdstrike, the nose, wings and engines of Ryanair flight 4102 were damaged while the plane was landing at Rome Ciampino Airport on November 10, 2008.
The plane stopped on the runway with the left main landing gear collapsed.
Although none of the 172 onboard were injured, the plane was written off.
Turkish Airlines Flight 1951 crashed while landing at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport on February 25, 2009.
Investigators later discovered that one of the altimeters, which show how high the plane is flying, was wrong.
This led the autopilot to switch the engines to "idle", and the engines only produced a small amount of thrust.
As the plane flew on, it eventually stalled, and started descending.
The pilots did not realise this until the warning started, and did not control the plane properly to recover from the stall, causing the crash.
Just after takeoff from Beirut International Airport in Lebanon on January 25, 2010, Ethiopian Airlines Flight 409 crashed into the sea, killing all 90.