the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Treaty of Vienna (1955), re-established the state of Austria after the Second World War
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, the final agreement on the 2015 Iran nuclear deal framework, signed in Vienna
Belleville is a city in Republic County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Republic County.
In 2010, 1,991 people lived there.
Belleville was created in 1869.
It incorporated as a city in 1878.
It was named for Arabelle Tutton, the wife of a member of the town company.
Belleville is at  (39.823548, -97.630183).
The Belleville Telescope is the local newspaper.
It was created in 1870.
It has been publishing regularly since 1873.
Larry Cheney (1886–1969), Major League Baseball player
Nick Hague (born 1975), NASA astronaut, Colonel in United States Air Force, born in Belleville
Dean Nesmith, professional football player and noted athletic trainer
City of Belleville
Belleville - Directory of Public Officials
USD 109, local school district
Belleville History
Historical photos of Belleville
Belleville City Map, KDOT
Beloit is a city in Mitchell County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Mitchell County.
In 2010, 3,835 people lived there.
On permanent organization of the county in 1870, Beloit was chosen to be the county seat of Mitchell County, Kansas.
It is northeast of the center of the county on the Solomon River.
Beloit was first settled by A.A. Bell in 1868.
he wanted to  water power better.
The town was called Willow Springs for some time.
Beloit is named after Beloit, Wisconsin, the hometown of an early resident.
Beloit sits at the junction of the Union Pacific and the Missouri Pacific Railroads.
Beloit was platted March 26, 1872.
The town grew very quickly.
In July 1872, was incorporated as a thrid class city.
On March 10, 1879, Gov. John P. St. John said Beloit is a second class city.
Beloit has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.
The Köppen Climate Classification system says that Beloit has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Sam Colson, former javelin thrower.
Scott Fulhage, professional football punter with the Atlanta Falcons and Cincinnati Bengals.
Margaret H'Doubler, educator.
Gene Keady, college and professional basketball coach.
Waldo McBurney, former oldest living worker in the United States.
Nancy Moritz, United States Circuit Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit and former justice on the Kansas Supreme Court.
She was born in Beloit and lived in nearby Tipton, Kansas until the age of 15.
Mathew Pitsch, Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from Fort Smith since 2015; former resident of Beloit.
Dean Sturgis, baseball player.
Rodger Ward, professional race car driver.
Two-time Indianapolis 500 winner.
City of Beloit
Beloit - Directory of Public Officials
USD 273, local school district
Beloit City Map, KDOT
Tartegnin is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Alma is a city in Wabaunsee County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Wabaunsee County.
In 2010, 832 people lived there.
In 1887, the Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway built a railroad from Topeka through Alma to Herington.
The Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway closed in 1891.
It was taken over by Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway, which shut down in 1980.
This railroad of the former Rock Island Railroad was sold to the Southern Pacific Railroad.
The Southern Pacific Railroad later merged into the Union Pacific.
Union Pacific operates and owns the railroad today.
Most locals still call this railroad the "Rock Island".
City of Alma
Alma - Directory of Public Officials
USD 329, local school district
Alma City Map, KDOT
Cities in Wabaunsee County, Kansas
Trélex is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Anthony is a city in Harper County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Harper County.
In 2010, 2,269 people lived there.
The Anthony townsite was planned out in 1878.
The city was named after the 7th governor of Kansas, George T. Anthony.
He was governor at the time.
After Harper County was reorganized in 1878, Anthony became the temporary county seat.
This is because Bluff City, which was county seat of the fraudulent county organization, did not exist at the time.
In 1879, a county seat election was held, and Anthony won over Harper City even though 2,960 ballots were cast with 800 legal voters in the county.
Anthony is at  (37.153902, -98.029396).
Anthony has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.
The Köppen Climate Classification system says that Anthony has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Dennis Moore, Congressman, 3rd District Kansas 1999-2011, born in Anthony.
Virgil A. Richard, United States Army general, was born in Anthony.
City of Anthony
Anthony Chamber of Commerce
Anthony City Map, KDOT
Cities in Harper County, Kansas
Ashland is the biggest city in Clark County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Clark County.
Ashland is along what was once a military road.
That road went from Fort Dodge (now Dodge City, Kansas) to the north and Fort Supply in the Indian Territory to the south.
In 1870, during the Comanche Campaign against the Native Americans, the Army built two redoubts along the Dodge/Supply trail near the current place of Ashland: the Bear Creek Redoubt, five miles to the north, and the Cimarron Redoubt, nine miles to the south.
Anthony was created in 1884.
It was named after the city of Ashland, Kentucky.
The first post office in Ashland was created in 1885.
Ronald Johnson, (1935–1998), American poet.
Wes Santee, (1932–2010), American middle distance runner
City of Ashland
Ashland - Directory of Public Officials
USD 220, local school district
Ashland City Map, KDOT
Bussigny-sur-Oron was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the Canton of Vaud, Switzerland.
On 1 January 2012 the municipalities of Bussigny-sur-Oron, Châtillens, Chesalles-sur-Oron, Ecoteaux, Oron-la-Ville, Oron-le-Châtel, Palézieux, Les Tavernes, Les Thioleyres and Vuibroye joined together to become the new municipality of Oron.
Châtillens was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Schuyler is a city in Colfax County, Nebraska, United States.
As of the 2010 census, 6,211 people lived there.
The city (as well as the county) is named after Schuyler Colfax, former Vice President of the United States of America.
Schuyler is at  (41.448916, −97.060195).
City of Schuyler official website
Webster County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi.
As of the 2010 census, 10,253 people lived there.
Its county seat is Walthall.
Beatrice is a city in Nebraska in the United States.
It is the county seat of Gage County.
Dakota City is a city in Dakota County, Nebraska, United States.
As of the 2010 census, 1,919 people lived there.
Dakota City was platted in 1856.
Dakota City was incorporated as a city in 1858.
Dakota City is at  (42.415294, -96.417808).
Dakota City - Official website
Atwood is a city in Rawlins County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Rawlins County.
In 2010, 1,194 people lived there.
In 1875, T.A. Andrews and J.M. Matheny went to Rawlins County.
They started a town site about two miles east of the current city.
The city of Attwood (with two t's) was named after Attwood Matheny.
He was the 14-year-old son who went with his father on the trip.
In 1882, the U.S. Post Office requested permission to drop one "t" thus becoming Atwood.
In 1881, Atwood became the county seat of Rawlins County.
Atwood is at  (39.808971, −101.041370).
Rawlins County Historical Museum, 308 State Street.
Shirley Opera House (NRHP), 503 Main Street.
Area events
Rawlins County Fair, held in July.
Smokin on the Beaver BBQ competition, held the last full weekend in September.
Annual Rod Run, held annually in May.
Mike Hayden, 41st Governor of Kansas 1987–1990.
Ted Uhlaender, Major League Baseball outfielder for the Minnesota Twins, Cleveland Indians and Cincinnati Reds from –.
Katie Uhlaender (born July 17, 1984) is an American skeleton racer who has competed since 2003.
She won four medals at the FIBT World Championships with one silver (women's skeleton: 2008) and three bronzes (women's skeleton: 2007, mixed bobsleigh-skeleton team event: 2008, 2009).
City of Atwood
Atwood – Directory of Public Officials
USD 105, local school district
Square Deal News
Historic city photograph
KWCH 'One of a Kind' Kansas road trip in 2011: Photos, Video 1, Video 2, Video 3, Video 4, Video 5.
Towns included were Coldwater, Sterling, Atwood, Lucas, Marion.
Atwood City Map, KDOT
Cimarron is a city in Gray County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Gray County.
In 2010 census, 2,184 people lived there.
Cimarron was first settled in 1878.
It took its name from a fork in the Chisholm Trail.
The fork led people to the Cimarron River.
Between 1887 and 1893, a county seat war happened in Gray County.
It involved several famous Old West figures, such as Bat Masterson, Bill Tilghman, and Ben Daniels.
Because of the dispute, Cimarron became the permanent county seat of Gray County.
In 2016, the Southwest Chief owned by Amtrak derailed.
Amtrak and BNSF filed a lawsuit against one of the companies in Cimarron for using a road vehicle to damage the rails.
Cimarron is at  (37.808332, −100.347413).
Ian Campbell, former defensive end for Kansas State University
Nicholas Klaine, journalist (editor of the Dodge City Times and New West Echo), built the Cimarron Hotel
City of Cimarron
Cimarron – Directory of Public Officials
USD 102, local school district
Cimarron City Map, KDOT
Coldwater is a city in Comanche County, Kansas, United States.
It is also the county seat of Comanche County.
In 2010 census, 828 people lived there.
In 1884 G.W. Vickers, thought of planning out a town in the northern part of Comanche county.
He did this with Timothy Shields, J.P. Grove, Samuel Sisson, C.M. Cade and C.D. Bickford.
All of them were from Harper county.
They got some land, had it platted off as a town site, and they named it after the city of Coldwater, Michigan.
Early in 1885, the county had the necessary number of people.
They asked the governor organize the county.
On February 27, 1885, it was organized.
Owen Connaughton, George M. Morris, and David T. Mclntire became county commissioners, and R.A. Grossman became the county clerk.
Coldwater became the county seat.
Coldwater has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.
The Köppen Climate Classification system says that Coldwater has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Coldwater is served by the South Central USD 300.
South Central High School is located in Coldwater.
Chick Brandom, baseball player
Harold S. Herd, former Kansas Supreme Court justice and mayor of Coldwater,
City of Coldwater
Coldwater - Directory of Public Officials
USD 300, local school district
KWCH 'One of a Kind' Kansas road trip in 2011: Photos, Video 1, Video 2.
Coldwater City Map, KDOT
In 2008, Curry actively sought the Green Party's vice presidential nomination.
She did not secure this nomination, and instead serving as a manager for the presidential campaign of Cynthia McKinney.
Curry's first attempt at running for the presidency was during the 2016 United States presidential election.
She filed with the Federal Election Committee on December 31, 2015.
She lost the nomination to Jill Stein.
Darcy G. Richardson (born December 6, 1955) is an American author, historian and political activist.
He was a candidate for the Peace and Freedom Party's presidential nomination in the 2020 elections.
On July 15, 2019, Richardson filed with the FEC to run for the Reform Party Nomination in 2020.
He suspended his campaign in September 2019.
He later became the Vice Presidential nominee for the Alliance Party ticket alongside Rocky De La Fuente.
Leonard Peltier (born September 12, 1944) is a Native American activist.
He is a member of the Turtle Mountain Chippewa, who is also of Lakota and Dakota descent.
He is a member of the American Indian Movement (AIM).
Peltier is incarcerated at the United States Penitentiary, Coleman in Florida.
Peltier became eligible for parole in 1993; his next scheduled parole hearing will be in July 2024, when Peltier will be 79.
On January 18, 2017, the Office of the Pardon Attorney announced that President Barack Obama had denied Peltier's application for clemency.
Peltier was next eligible for commutation in 2018.
Peltier will remain in prison for the rest of his life.
He was running for Vice President in the 2020 election as the running mate of Gloria La Riva with the Party for Socialism and Liberation.
He withdrew his Vice Presidential nomination in August 2020 because of health reasons.
David Greaves (1 September 1946 – 5 October 2019) was an English former professional snooker player.
He was born in Saint Annes on Sea, Lancashire.
Greaves turned professional in 1972, at the age of 25, playing his first match against Bernard Bennett in the 1973 World Snooker Championship.
After being behind 1–5 and 2–7, Greaves defeated Bennett 9–8.
He then faced Fred Davis in the last 16 and lost the first ten frames, eventually loosing 1–16 to the three-time champion.
Francis Anthony Sullivan, S.J. (May 21, 1922 – October 23, 2019) was an American Catholic theologian and a Jesuit priest.
He was best known for his research in the area of ecclesiology and the magisterium.
Ann Crumb (May 25, 1950 – October 31, 2019) was an American actress, animal rights activist and jazz singer.
She was born in Charleston, West Virginia.
Crumb was nominated for a Tony Award for her role in the 1992 Broadway production of Anna Karenina.
Her father was Pulitzer Prize winning composer George Crumb.
Crumb founded an animal organization for rescued animals.
Media is a borough in and the county seat of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States.
It is about  west of Philadelphia.
The population was 5,327 at the 2010 census.
George Henry Crumb Jr. (October 24, 1929 – February 6, 2022) was an American composer.
His works were modern classical and avant-garde music.
He is known for creating unusual timbres, alternative forms of notation, and extended instrumental and vocal techniques.
Crumb’s most famous works include Ancient Voices of Children (1970), Black Angels (1971), and Makrokosmos III (1974).
Crumb won the 1968 Pulitzer Prize for Music for his orchestral work Echoes of Time and the River and a 2000 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Composition for his work Star-Child .
Crumb was born in Charleston, West Virginia.
He studied at the University of Charleston, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and at the University of Michigan.
He had one son, composer David and had one daughter actress Ann Crumb (who died in October 2019).
Crumb died on February 6, 2022 in Media, Pennsylvania at the age of 92.
Crumb's bio from Naxos
George Crumb interview by Bruce Duffie, August 27, 1988
Art of the States: George Crumb four works by the composer
George Crumb: Voice of the Whale plays Vox Balaenae with a synchronized display of its score
An interview with George Crumb in September, 2009 by Marc Medwin
Recordings of premiere performances of The Yellow Moon of Andalusia and Yesteryear (revised 2015)  San Francisco Contemporary Music Players
Delaware County, also nicknamed Delco, is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania that borders Philadelphia.
With a population of 562,960, it is the fifth most populous county in Pennsylvania.
The county was created on September 26, 1789 and was named after the Delaware River.
The county seat is Media.
Gilbert Kalish (born July 2, 1935) is an American pianist and educator.
During his career, Kalish was nominated for three Grammy Awards.
He made the world premiere recordings of Charles Ives' Largo for Violin and Piano, In Re Con Moto et al.,
Largo Risoluto No.
1 & 2, A Set of Three Short Pieces (movements: Largo cantabile: Hymn, Scherzo: Holding Your Own, Adagio cantabile: The Innate) and songs The All-Enduring, The Innate, and Song (She is not fair).
Kalish is Leading Professor and Head of Performance Activities at the State University of New York at Stony Brook.
From 1968 to 1997 he was a faculty member of the Tanglewood Music Center.
Aristides Gomes (born 8 November 1954) is the Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau, appointed in April 2018.
He was already Prime Minister before from 2 November 2005 to 13 April 2007.
The following is a list of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau, since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister in 1973.
Prime Ministers of Guinea-Bissau (1973–present)
| colspan=8| Vacant (14 November 1980 – 14 May 1982)
| colspan=8| Post abolished (10 March 1984 – 27 December 1991)
| colspan=8| Vacant (12 April 2012 – 16 May 2012)
Vieira was killed by soldiers on 2 March 2009.
The military officially denied these allegations
Carlos Correia (6 November 1933 – 14 August 2021) was a Guinea-Bissau politician.
He was Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau from 17 September 2015 to 12 May 2016.
Before, he was Prime Minister from 27 December 1991 to 26 October 1994, from 6 June 1997 to 3 December 1998, and from 5 August 2008 to 25 December 2008.
Correia died on 14 August 2021 at the age of 87.
Buranovskiye Babushki (, ; , Brangurtyś Pesänajos; meaning "Buranovo Grannies") is a Russian ethno-pop band made up of eight elderly women from the village of Buranovo, Udmurtia.
Howard Storm (born October 26, 1946) is an American Christian minister, writer, and painter.
He is a former professor and chairman of the art department at Northern Kentucky University.
In 2000, he authored My Descent Into Death, which talks about his near-death experience.
Storm's near-death experience has been talked about in literature on near-death studies.
Storm has retold his story on NBC's Today Show, The Oprah Winfrey Show, 48 Hours, Discovery Channel and Coast to Coast AM.
Howard Storm's NDE story published on the NDE website
Howard Storm at Google Video
Excerpt from My Descent into Death on USA Today, February 21, 2005.
Howard Storm on Youtube
Howard Storm Official Website
Rina Lazo Wasem (October 23, 1923 – November 1, 2019) was a Guatemalan-Mexican painter.
Lazo was born Guatemala City.
She began her career in mural painting with Diego Rivera as his assistant.
She worked with him from 1947 until his death in 1957.
Lazo was known for her mural works than canvases although the latter have been exhibited in Mexico and other countries making her one of Guatemala's better known artists.
She was a member of the Mexican muralism movement.
Lazo died on November 1, 2019 in Mexico City of cardiac arrest at the age of 96.
She was married to artist Arturo García Bustos.
Kenneth Victor Blaiklock OBE (6 December 1927 – 20 September 2020) was a British Antarctic surveyor.
He took part in Sir Vivian Fuchs's Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition that completed the first overland crossing of Antarctica.
He reached the South Pole by dog sled for the first time since Amundsen.
He has been awarded the Polar Medal with three bars.
Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi, OAL, (born 26 August 1927) is an Indian architect.
His best known designs are IIM Bangalore, IIM Udaipur, NIFT Delhi, Amdavad ni Gufa, CEPT University, and the Aranya Low Cost Housing development in Indore.
In 2018, he became the first Indian architect to receive the Pritzker Prize.
He was also awarded the Padma Shri.
Peter Zumthor (; born 26 April 1943) is a Swiss architect.
He won the 2009 Pritzker Prize.
Richard George Rogers, Baron Rogers of Riverside  (23 July 1933 – 18 December 2021) was an Italian-British architect.
He was known for his modernist and functionalist designs in high-tech architecture.
Rogers was born in Florence, Italy.
In 2007, Rogers won the Pritzker Prize.
Rogers died on 18 December 2021 in London at the age of 88.
Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners website
Large list of major Richard Rogers skyscrapers with data and images
Rogers, Stirk, Harbour and Partners projects portfolio
Pritzker Prize 2007
Richard Rogers presents the 2007 Annual Discourse at the Royal Institute of British Architects (video)
The 1995 BBC Reith Lectures: Sustainable City by Richard Rogers
Profile on Royal Academy of Arts Collections
Paulo Mendes da Rocha (October 25, 1928 – May 23, 2021) was a Brazilian architect.
He was known for his cultural buildings to São Paulo and was widely thanked for reshaping the city.
He was honored with the Mies van der Rohe Prize (2000), the Pritzker Prize (2006) and the  Venice Biennale Golden Lion for lifetime achievement (2016).
Pritzker Prize – profile
New York Times profile
NPR profile
Objekto
Glenn Marcus Murcutt AO (born 25 July 1936) is a British-born Australian architect.
He won the 1992 Alvar Aalto Medal, the 2002 Pritzker Architecture Prize and the 2009 American Institute of Architects Gold Medal.
He is the only Australian to win the Pritzker Prize.
He is thought to be Australia's most famous architect.
Architecture Foundation Australia Glenn Murcutt Master Class and Portfolio of Murcutt Projects
Four-minute video clip Glenn Murcutt leading the annual Murcutt International Master Class
Arthur and Yvonne Boyd Education Centre
Public talk with Glenn Murcutt
Location of Glenn Murcutt Buildings on checkonsite  Location of Glenn Murcutt Buildings
José Rafael Moneo Vallés (born 9 May 1937) is a Spanish architect.
He won the Pritzker Prize for architecture in 1996 and the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 2003.
Architectural renderings of the Chace Center (early stages of design)
Children's Hospital of Madrid
Harvard University Laboratory for Integrated Science and Engineering
The Moneo Gallery: Works of José Rafael Moneo Vallés
"Prado museum unveils spacious new extension" (2 April 2007)
Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate
Short biography at www.greatbuildings.com
Álvaro Joaquim de Melo Siza Vieira,  (born 25 June 1933), is a Portuguese architect, and architectural educator.
He is internationally known as Álvaro Siza () and in Portugal as Siza Vieira ().
In 1992, he won the Pritzker Architecture Prize.
Luis Ramiro Barragán Morfín (March 9, 1902 – November 22, 1988) was a Mexican architect and engineer.
His work were inspired by  contemporary architects visually and conceptually.
Barragán's buildings are visited by international students and professors of architecture.
Barragán won the Pritzker Prize, the highest award in architecture, in 1980.
His personal home, the Luis Barragán House and Studio, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004.
Barragán died on November 22, 1988, in Mexico City of Parkinson's disease at the age of 86.
Website of the Barragan Foundation
Luis Barragan's house and studio (in Spanish)
Artists Rights Society, Barragán's U.S. Copyright Representatives
Luis Barragan's work
Chou Wen-chung (; July 28, 1923 – October 25, 2019) was a Chinese American composer of contemporary classical music.
He was seen as one of the first Chinese composers who tried to translate authentic oriental melo-rhythms into the terms of modern Western music.
Chou Wen-chung official site
Chou Wen-chung: Composer of Confluence by Michelle Vosper, Spiralis Music Trust, 2018
Chou Wen-chung interview by Bruce Duffie, 1995
"Chou Wen-chung: Living with History"  NewMusicBox, 2013
"An interview with Chou Wen Chung", Preston Wright, American Public Media, with Philip Blackburn, American Composers Forum, July 2002
Chou Wen-Chung video interview by Thomas Crampton 2007
Art of the States: Chou Wen-chung three works by the composer, Chou Wen-chung
Chou Wen-chung going strong at 91 NYTimes, October 1, 2014
Akron is a village in Erie County, New York, United States.
The population was 2,868 at the 2010 census.
Akron is located at  (43.019309, -78.494644).
The oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus), also known as the northern tiger cat, little spotted cat, and tigrillo, is a small spotted cat.
Its range from Central America to central Brazil.
Over this huge territory there are differences which some think should be subspecies.
Pallas's cat (Otocolobus manul) is also called the manul.
It is a small wild cat with a very wide distribution in the grasslands and montane steppes of Central Asia.
It is affected by habitat getting worse, fewer prey, and hunting.
It is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.
The rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) is one of the cat family's smallest members.
Historical records are known only from India and Sri Lanka.
In 2012, it was also recorded in the western Terai of Nepal.
Since 2016, the global wild population is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.
It is fragmented and affected by the loss and destruction of its prime habitat, deciduous forest.
Rabindra Mishra is the ex editor in chief of BBC News Nepali, founder of Help Nepal Network and president of Sajha Party.
In English speaking countries, a kiosk is a small booth offering goods and services.
For example, it might sell packaged food, drinks, cigarettes and newspapers.
They can still be seen on some train stations.
In Paris the old kiosks which sold newspapers, cigarettes and tickets are being replaced.
The replacements are said to be more functional but less charming.
In oriental countries like Persia or Turkey, a kiosk is larger and grander than in other countries.
It is a self-standing building.
Sachsenhausen concentration camp (officially called Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen, or KZ Sachsenhausen) was a Nazi concentration camp that existed from 1936 to 1945.
It was located near Oranienburg, just north of Berlin.
Even though it was located in Oranienburg, it is different from Oranienburg concentration camp.
Between 1936 and 1945, over 200.000 people were detained at KZ Sachsenhausen.
Medical experiments were carried out in KZ Sachsenhausen to test the effectiveness of drugs.
People from Sachsenhausen were also forced to help produce goods used for war (such as weapons, or ammunition).
Oranienburg concentration camp was a Nazi concentration camp located near the city center of Oranienburg, north of Berlin.
The camp is one of the earliest concentration camps, and existed from 1933 to 1934.
About 3.000 people were held there.
Eight people who died there are known by name.
Please note, the camp is ont identical with KZ Sachsenhausen (also in Oranienburg, existed 1936-45)
Oranienburg (Slavic languages: Bóźow) is a town in Germany, with about 45.000 people.
It is located a few kilometers north of Berlin.
It was originally settled by Slavic people, and was probably called Bochzowe.
Germanic settlers arrived in the 12th century, and kept the original name.
Because of the strategic location, a castle was built in the 13th century.
The first known reference occurred in 1216, as "Bothzowe".
City rights were awarded in 1232.
The name Bothzowe, lives on in Bötzow.
In 1483, the castle lost its importance, and Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg built a new residence there, he used for hunting.
During the thirty years war, Bötzow was pillaged, and burnt down.
Hunter was born in Birmingham, Warwickshire.
He came from a working-class background.
He was named Alan Hunter at birth.
He later changed his name by deed poll to Al Hunter.
He wrote scripts for his own amusement from the age of 15.
In his spare time he worked for £15 a night as a stand-up comedian in clubs.
On discovering that he could earn the same amount for shedding his clothes every evening, he became a stripper. "
My stripping routine was actually funnier than my stand-up one," he said.
He wrote under the name "Al Hunter" but needed to change his name for acting as there was already an Al Hunter actor.
He choose "Al Ashton" to ensure he appeared high up in any alphabetical credits.
Later he combined the two, acting and writing under the name "Al Hunter Ashton".
He also wrote under the alias Alun Nipper.
His first professional acting work was with a Theatre in Education company in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire.
He was then cast in Willy Russell plays; Breezeblock Park (at the Liverpool Playhouse) and Blood Brothers (at the Derby Playhouse).
In 1985, Russell commissioned him to write the BBC Schools television play Teaching Matthew.
This is a satire on Russell's own Educating Rita.
Hunter often wrote himself parts in the scripts he produced.
In Teaching Mathew he had a small role as a policeman.
Hunter worked very closely with the Stage 22 School of Arts Network in the UK.
Following his death, children from the school made their own version of the Queen hit Only the Good Die Young which was dedicated to him and his three young children.
List of acting roles (incomplete)
Played Mike Hathaway in the long running BBC TV drama series.
Played Ray Grice.
108 episodes.
Central TV.
The Brittas Empire.
Appeared as a tanker driver in Episode 8 of Series 4.
Jack & the Beanstalk.
Pantomime.
Playing Fireman Sampson in the Stage 22 production at the Towngate Theatre, Basildon - Christmas 2006.
Serial drama.
Played Christopher.
London's Burning.
LWT's drama series about firefighters.
Played Raymond "Pitbull" Darby, the loud mouthed station bully.
Played Colin Long.
7 episodes.
Yorkshire Television.
Mr In-Between.
Played Fat Dave.
The 10th Kingdom A TV mini-series.
As a prisoner alongside Jimmy Nail (Clayface the Goblin).
Wire in the Blood.
Darren Toynton.
Dir: Robson Green
Sisterhood (2008).
Played Reggie
List of writing credits (incomplete)
Alison BBC TV screenplay
EastEnders.
BBC TV soap.
Regular contributor since 1987.
Writer/storyliner.
Holby City.
Lead core writer, storyliner, producer.
Pieces of a Silver Lining.
BBC Afternoon Theatre with Martin Jameson
BAFTA winner.
Best Single Drama.
see Other websites below
Teaching Matthew.
BBC TV.
Script writer and actor
The Broker's Man.
Creator and writer. (
with Tim O'Mara).
The Firm.
BBC TV film.
Writer (as Al Hunter).
Alive and Kicking.
Film shown in series 3 of BBC drama anthology 'Screen One'.
On 27 April 2007 Al Hunter Ashton died of heart failure in his home in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.
Episode eight of series five of the New Tricks TV series, titled "Mad Dogs", was dedicated to his memory.
Safe (1993), a harrowing tale of homelessness.
Won the 1994 BAFTA award for Best Single Drama.
Al Ashton, writer.
Safe (1993)  at Screenonline
BBC Comedy Guide
Brian Warboys (born 30 April 1942), retired in September 2007.
He was Professor of Software Engineering at the University of Manchester from 1985 until he retired.
He was subsequently appointed as Professor Emeritus and continues to undertake research.
Before joining the university he had worked for ICL.
At the time the UK's largest computer manufacturer.
During the 1970s he had been the chief designer of ICL's VME operating system.
He is also the author of several non-fiction books.
ICL VME
Warboys worked for ICL from 1963 to 1985.
During the 1970s, he was Chief Designer of VME.
VME/B was an advanced operating system and was logical and straightforward to use.
Amongst IT professionals it was deemed superior to IBM equivalents.
Warboys was Professor of Software Engineering.
He researched the development of techniques which enable dynamic evolution.
This is the ability to change s/w whilst it is executing.
It applied to the  design of very large systems.
In 1991, he became the founder and principal of the Informatics Process Group (IPG) in the School of Computer Science.
IPG was established to advance the application of Process Modelling.
Between 1997 and 2002 he led the EPSRC funded Compliant Systems Architecture (CSA) projects.
Within Europe he has headed the Manchester operating system team on the ESPRIT-funded EDS project.
He also led the IPG's involvement in the ESPRIT Basic Research Activity PROMOTER on software process modelling and technology.
In 2001 he led the IPG's involvement in the Framework IV Basic Research Action PIE, process instance evolution.
He later led the Archware project.
in which he was also joint technical coordinator.
Chesalles-sur-Oron was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2012 the former municipalities of Bussigny-sur-Oron, Châtillens, Chesalles-sur-Oron, Ecoteaux, Oron-la-Ville, Oron-le-Châtel, Palézieux, Les Tavernes, Les Thioleyres and Vuibroye joined together to become a new municipality called Oron.
Oron is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
It was created on 1 January 2012, when the former municipalities of Bussigny-sur-Oron, Châtillens, Chesalles-sur-Oron, Ecoteaux, Oron-la-Ville, Oron-le-Châtel, Palézieux, Les Tavernes, Les Thioleyres and Vuibroye joined together to become the new municipality.
Epesses was a municipality in the Swiss canton of Vaud.
It is in the district of Lavaux-Oron on Lake Geneva (Lac Léman).
On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Cully, Epesses, Grandvaux, Riex and Villette (Lavaux) joined together to become the new municipality called Bourg-en-Lavaux.
The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) (, from 1955 the ) was a political party in Canada.
It was a social-democratic and democratic-socialist party.
Multiple groups helped form the CCF in 1932, in Calgary, Alberta.
In 1961, it was succeeded by the New Democratic Party.
Mézières was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
On 1 July 2016, the former municipalities of Carrouge, Ferlens and Mézières joined together to become a new municipality called Jorat-Mézières.
BIBSYS is an administrative agency run by the Ministry of Education and Research in Norway.
They help organize research data and library metadata.
Om Bibsys
Spyderco is a knife company founded by Sal Glesser in the United States.
They pioneered the opening hole in the blade of a folding knife.
This allows one-hand manual opening of the knife without the need for added thumb-studs or other features.
It is headquartered in Golden, Colorado.
It was founded	in 1978.
Spyderco's official forum
Calcium, a chemical element by symbol
California, a US state
Canada, a country in North America
JCUKEN (ЙЦУКЕН) is a keyboard layout used for Cyrillic languages.
Before the Russian language was reformed in 1917, JIUKEN (ЙІУКЕН) was the keyboard used.
Kielbasa ( or ; from Polish  ) is any type of meat sausage from Poland, and a staple of Polish cuisine.
In American English the word typically refers to a coarse, U-shaped smoked sausage of any kind of meat, which closely resembles the Wiejska sausage (typically pork only) in British English.
Polish Kielbasa (Polish Sausage)
Czech klobásy recipe (In Czech)
Nicki Aycox (born 1975), American actress best known for her roles as Syl on the series Dark Angel and Stella Vessey on the dramedy Ed
Nicki Chapman (born 1967), English television presenter who also works in the British pop music industry
Nicki Clyne (born 1983), Canadian actress
Nicki Hunter, American pornographic actress and director
Nicki Paull, Australian actress
Nicki Shields, English television presenter who also works as the Formula E pit lane reporter
Nicki (singer), stage name of German pop singer Doris Andrea Hrda (born 1966)
Nicki French (born 1964), English singer and dancer
Nicki McNelly (born 1962), British Anglican priest
Nicki Minaj (born 1982), Trinidadian rapper, singer and songwriter
Nicki Sørensen (born 1975), Danish male professional road bicycle racer
Eä, the World that Is of J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth universe
Ea, fictional world of EA Cycle by David Zindell
Amarna letters, ancient Egyptian correspondence
Enrolled agent, a federally authorized tax practitioner in the United States
Enrolled actuary, a federally licensed actuary in the United States
Executive assistant
Enterprise architecture, a framework to analyse an enterprise
Euro Area or Eurozone, a monetary union in Europe
Ándalus Líneas Aéreas (IATA code 2008-2010)
European Air Express (IATA code 1999-2007)
Eastern Air Lines (IATA code 1925-1991)
City of Hialeah Education Academy, a school in Hialeah, Florida
Edinburgh Academy, a school in Edinburgh, Scotland
Episcopal Academy, a school in Newtown, Pennsylvania
European Athletic Association, commonly known as European Athletics
Other businesses and organizations
Engine Alliance, a joint venture between General Electric and Pratt & Whitney
Electricity Association, a former association of electricity companies in the United Kingdom
Engineers Australia, a professional body
Environment Agency, a regulatory body for the environment in England, part of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Eusko Alkartasuna, a Basque political party
National Solidarity (Greece) or , a Greek World War II-era welfare organization
Emotions Anonymous, a program for those seeking to improve their mental or emotional health
Enterprise Architect (software), a visual modeling and design tool based on the OMG UML
Eko Atlantic, a city in Lagos State, Nigeria
Ea, Biscay, a town in the Basque province of Biscay, Spain
Ceuta and Melilla, Spanish sovereign territories (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2  Exceptionally Reserved code EA)
Ea (Babylonian god) or Enki, a water deity
Evangelical Alliance, a UK group of Evangelical Christians
Ecumenical Accompanier, a participant in the Ecumenical Accompaniment Programme in Palestine and Israel
Exaampere (EA), an SI unit of electric current
Activation energy (Ea), in chemistry
Exa-annum (Ea), a unit of time
Material Testing Program EA (Edgewood Arsenal) numbers
Ethyl acetate
Electrophilic addition, a type of reaction in organic chemistry
EMC EA/EB diesel locomotive, a cab-equipped lead unit
Eosin Azure, a polychrome cytoplasmic stain used in the Papanicolaou stain
Evolutionary algorithm, an optimization algorithm
Extended Attribute, a computer file system feature
Effective altruism, a social movement and philosophy for determining the most effective ways to benefit others
ea, a digraph in the list of Latin-script digraphs
Ea Ea, also known as Craige Schensted, a mathematician and game designer
Environmental assessment, a legislative decision-making process
Engineering Aide (US Navy), a Seabee occupational rating in the U.S. Navy
Episodic ataxia, an incoordination disorder
An alternate name for the musical note E♭ (E-flat)
E's, a manga series by Satoru Yuiga
Es (film), the German title of It, a 1966 West German film directed by Ulrich Schamoni
ES (Eternal Sabbath), a manga by Fuyumi Soryo
ES, a supplement of the Evening Standard newspaper
Businesses, organizations, and products
Gibson ES Series, a line of guitars
Lexus ES, a series of automobiles
E-mini S&P, a futures contract on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (symbol ES)
Eurostar (National Rail abbreviation ES)
DHL International Aviation ME (IATA airline code ES)
Es, a phonetic spelling of the Latin alphabet letter S
-es, a word ending
Spanish language (ISO 639 alpha-2 language code)
Es (cyrillic), a letter in the Cyrillic alphabet that looks like the Latin letter C
Spain (ISO 3166-1 country code)
.es, top-level Internet domain for Spain
El Salvador (FIPS 10-4 country code)
Espírito Santo, a state in Brazil (ISO 3166-2:BR code)
Eš, a village in the Czech Republic
ES, an abbreviation for "elementary school", as seen on some maps, etc. (
e.g., Matsukage ES, Yawatahama, Japan)
CIA cryptonym for Guatemala
.es, the top-level Internet domain for Spain
Es (operating system), an operating system originally developed by Nintendo and since 2008 by Google
es (Unix shell), a Unix command shell and functional programming language
ES EVM, a Soviet series of IBM computer clones
ES register, in x86 computer architecture
ECMAScript, popularly known as JavaScript
Elasticsearch, a search engine
Elementary stream, part of the MPEG communication protocol
Expert system, software which automates decision making
Edison screw, a type of lightbulb socket whose sizes are preceded with ES (e.g. ES14, ES27)
Einsteinium, the chemical element with symbol Es
Embryonic stem cell, a type of pluripotent stem cell derived from an early-stage embryo
Exasecond (Es), an SI unit of time
Exasiemens (ES), an SI unit of electric conductance
Es, the German term for the id, one of the psychic apparatus defined in Sigmund Freud's structural model of the psyche
Série économique et sociale, a specialization within the French academic "baccalauréat" degree
Expected shortfall, a measure of risk
Lukas Bärfuss (born 30 December 1971 in Thun, Switzerland) is a Swiss writer.
He writes in German.
He has won many prizes in literature.
These prizes include the Mülheimer Dramatikerpreis in 2005 for the play Der Bus (Das Zeug einer Heiligen),  the Swiss Book Prize () in 2008 for Hundert Tage, the Anna Seghers-Preis in 2008, the Hans Fallada Prize in 2010, the Solothurner Literaturpreis in 2014, the Nicolas Born Prize in 2015, the Johann-Peter-Hebel-Preis in 2016, and the most important German literature prize the Georg-Büchner-Preis in 2019.
Bärfuss writes critically about Switzerland in his novels and theatrical work.
He also has written novels based on personal events and genocide in Rwanda.
Les Thioleyres was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2012 the municipalities Bussigny-sur-Oron, Châtillens, Chesalles-sur-Oron, Ecoteaux, Oron-la-Ville, Oron-le-Châtel, Palézieux, Les Tavernes, Les Thioleyres and Vuibroye joined together to become the new municipality called Oron.
Ecoteaux was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Ishwari Prasad Gupta (5 February 1931 in Arrah – 12 December 2018 in Delhi) was an Indian politician.
He was a Joint Secretary to the Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs (India), Chief Secretary to the Government of Tripura and Lt.
Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
They include Mauritius, Réunion and Rodrigues.
Their name comes from the  Portuguese navigator Pedro Mascarenhas, who first visited them in April 1512.
The islands were formed by the volcanism of the Réunion hotspot beneath the Mascarene Plateau.
They are a distinct ecoregion with a unique flora and fauna.
Extinct animals include the dodo (a flightless pigeon), and the Rodgrigues solitaire.
The islands also had giant tortoises, and still has some endemic birds and reptiles.
Before the ships found the islands, the islands had no humans.
Now they have many people, and the original ecology of the islands is being destroyed.
The Mascarene Islands are a French overseas department.
Mauritius styles itself the Republic of Mauritius, and is self-governed.
This ecoregion covers the three main islands, Réunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues, and a number of smaller islets of the Mascarene Islands.
The largest islands are the French Dependent Territory of Réunion (2,500 km2), and the island of Mauritius (1,900 km2), which together with Rodrigues (110 km2) forms the single independent nation of Mauritius.
The nearest landmass is Madagascar, 680 km northwest of Réunion.
"Good as Hell" is a song recorded by American singer Lizzo, taken from her EP, Coconut Oil.
It was released on March 11, 2016, and was written by Lizzo with its producer, Ricky Reed.
The song talks about moving on from a bad relationship and feeling good in one's own skin.
After "Truth Hurts" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in 2019, "Good as Hell" became another sleeper hit, going to number three on the Hot 100, number one on the Pop Songs airplay chart, and number four on the rhythmic chart.
It reached number 10 in Canada.
Oron-la-Ville was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Les Tavernes was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Forever or 4ever can mean:
{{Infobox song|name=Forever|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|album=Exclusive (Forever Edition)'|released=June 23, 2008|format=Digital download|genre=Dance-pop|length=4:38|label=|writer=|producer=Polow da Don|prev_title=With You|prev_year=2008|year=2008|next_title=Take You Down|next_year=2008}}
"Forever" is a song by American R&B singer Chris Brown.
It is taken from his second studio album, Exclusive, on a special edition called Exclusive: The Forever Edition''.
It was released as a single from the album on June 23, 2008, after "With You".
The song reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US and number one on the Mainstream Top 40 (Pop Songs) radio chart.
The Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) is one part of the American Library Association.
It is the world's largest organization working on library service to children.
The ALSC has more than 4,000 members.
Awards, Grants, & Scholarships
Book and Media Awards
The Newbery Medal was named for eighteenth-century British bookseller John Newbery.
It is awarded annually to the author of the most distinguished contribution to American literature for children.
The Caldecott Medal was named in honor of nineteenth-century English illustrator Randolph Caldecott.
It is awarded annually to the artist of the most distinguished American picture book for children.
The Arbuthnot Award was named in honor of twentieth-century American educator May Hill Arbuthnot.
It is awarded annually to honor an author, critic, librarian, historian, or teacher of children's literature, of any country, who then presents a lecture at a winning host site.
The Batchelder Award was named in honor of twetieth-century American librarian Mildred L. Batchelder.
The Batchelder Award is unusual in that it is given to a publisher, yet explicitly references a given work, its translator and author.
It seeks to recognize translations of children's books into the English language, with the intention of encouraging American publishers to translate high quality foreign language children's books and "promote communication between the people of the world".
The Belpré Medal was named in honor of twentieth-century Puerto Rican librarian Pura Belpré.
It is given in honor to a Latino or Latina writer and illustrator whose works best portray, affirm, and celebrate the Latino cultural experience in an outstanding work of literature for children and youth.
It has been given every other year since 1996.
Beginning with the 2009 award, it will be given annually.
The Carnegie Medal was named in honor of nineteenth-century American industrialist Andrew Carnegie.
It honors the producer of the most outstanding video production for children.
The Geisel Award was named in honor of twentieth-century American author Theodor Seuss Geisel.
It is given annually to the author(s) and illustrator(s) of the most distinguished American book for beginning readers published in English in the United States during the preceding year.
The May Hill Arbuthnot Honor Lecture is an annual event featuring an author, critic, librarian, historian or teacher of children's literature, of any country, who gives a lecture that contributes to the field of children's literature
The Odyssey Award was named in honor of the Homer's eighth century BC epic poem.
The Odyssey Award is jointly given and administered by the ALSC and the Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA), another division of the ALA.
It is sponsored by Booklist magazine, a publication of the ALA.
The Sibert Medal was named in honor of twentieth-century American publisher Robert F. Sibert.
It honors the author(s) and illustrator(s) of the best informational book.
ALSC website
Pramoedya Ananta Toer (6 February 1925 – 30 April 2006) was an Indonesian writer.
He wrote novels, short stories, essays, and histories of Indonesia and its people.
His writing includes much personal and national history.
The Dutch Government put him in prison him from 1947 to 1949.
Later, the Suharto government sent him to a prison island from 1965 to 1979.
Colonial and later authoritarian governments did not approve of Pramoedya's writings.
They often censored his writing in Indonesia even though he was well known outside his home country.
The Dutch imprisoned him from 1947 to 1949 during the War of Independence.
During the coup when Suharto gained power, Pramoedya was involved in political fighting.
Suharto put him in prison from 1969 to 1979 on the Maluku island called Buru.
Suharto called Pramoedya a Communist.
Suharto thought Pramoedya was still loyal to the Sukarno government even though Pramoedya had struggled with Sukarno.
He created his most famous work, the Buru Quartet, on the prison island.
The prison did not allow him to have writing materials, so he told the story aloud to other prisoners.
Then it was written down and smuggled out.
Pramoedya was against some policies of Indonesia's first President, Sukarno, and against the New Order regime of Suharto.
Often, he did not make direct political criticisms.
His writing was subtle.
He was outspoken against colonialism, racism and the corruption of the Indonesian Government.
During the many years he suffered in prison and house arrest, human rights advocates fought for his freedom of expression.