the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
It is now under the Church of Pakistan, in Jhelum cantonment, Punjab, Pakistan.
It is by the bank of the Jhelum River.
It was built in 1860 during the British Raj.
It is a landmark of the city.
Andrés Segovia Torres, 1st Marquis of Salobreña (21 February 1893 – 2 June 1987), was a virtuoso Spanish classical guitarist from Linares, Jaén, Andalucia, Spain.
He was always known as Andrés Segovia.
He was one of the best known and most influential classical guitar personalities of the 20th century.
He had a big influence on later guitarists, because of his performances and recordings, and his masterclasses.
Important guitar works were dedicated to him by composers such as Federico Moreno Torroba.
Segovia led the development of the Spanish guitar as an instrument for classical art music.
As well as works dedicated to him by modern composers, he also transcribed classical works originally written for other instruments.
He is remembered for his expressive performances: his wide palette of tone, and his distinctive (often instantly recognizable) musical personality in tone, phrasing and style.
Segovia was especially fond of the compositions of the Brazilian musician Villa-Lobos.
In the 1920s, Segovia met Villa-Lobos and commissioned a guitar study: the composer responded with a set of twelve, each taking a tiny detail or figure from Brazilian chorões (itinerant street musicians).
Two films were made of his life and work.
They are available on DVD called Andrés Segovia  in Portrait.
His final RCA LP record (ARL1-1602), Reveries, was recorded in Madrid in June 1977.
In 1984, Segovia was the subject of a thirteen part series broadcast on National Public Radio, USA, entitled Segovia!
The series was recorded on location in Spain, France, and the United States.
Andrés Segovia, guitarist
Segovia Province, Spain
Segovia (Spanish Congress Electoral District)
Segovia River, Honduras
Faiz Ahmad Faiz  ( 13 February 1911 – 20 November 1984) NI, was an influential left-wing Urdu poet and intellectual from Pakistan.
A notable member of the Progressive Writers' Movement (PWM), Faiz was an avowed Marxist and was a recipient of the Lenin Peace Prize awarded by the Soviet Union in 1962.
Despite being repeatedly accused of atheism by the political and military establishment, Faiz's poetry, very popular amongst the masses,  suggested his complicated relationship with religion in general and Islam in particular.
St Philip's Church is a Protestant (Anglican) church in Hyderabad, Sindh, in Pakistan.
The church is administered by the Diocese of Hyderabad of the Church of Pakistan.
Sial can be the upper layer of the Earth's crust
Sial can also be:
Sial, Kapurthala, Punjab State, India
Sial, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Sial Sharif, a small village in Pakistan
Sial (tribe), a people of Pakistan
Kshatriya siyal khajuriya odisha, a people in India
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds.
It includes about 350 species.
It has members in all parts of the world.
Most charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals.
However, some are pelagic (sea birds), some occupy deserts, and a few are found in thick forest.
Families in taxonomic order
Suborder Scolopaci: snipe-like waders
Family Scolopacidae: snipe, sandpipers, phalaropes, and allies
Suborder Thinocori: aberrant charadriforms
Family Rostratulidae: painted snipe
Family Jacanidae: jacanas
Family Thinocoridae: seedsnipe
Family Pedionomidae: Plains Wanderer
Suborder Lari:  gulls and allies
Family Laridae: gulls
Family Rhynchopidae: skimmers
Family Sternidae: terns
Family Alcidae: puffins, guillemots, murres, and allies
Family Stercorariidae: skuas
Family Glareolidae: pratincoles and coursers
Family Dromadidae: Crab Plover
Suborder Turnici:  buttonquails
Family Turnicidae: buttonquails
Suborder Chionidi:  thick-knees and allies
Family Burhinidae: thick-knees
Family Chionididae: sheathbills
Family Pluvianellidae: Magellanic Plover
Suborder Charadrii: plover-like waders
Family Ibidorhynchidae: Ibisbill
Family Recurvirostridae: avocets and stilts
Family Haematopodidae: oystercatchers
Family Charadriidae: plovers and lapwings
Gérard Férey (14 July 1941 – 19 August 2017) was a French chemist.
He was a member of the French Academy of Sciences, teacher at the Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines.
He is specialized in the physical chemistry of solids and materials.
Gerard Férey was a lecturer at the University of Maine.
In 1968, he founded the Department of Chemistry at Le Mans.
He obtains his doctoral at the Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University in 1977.
He was a teacher at the University of Maine from 1981 to 1996 and the at the Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines since that date.
From 1988 to 1992 he was deputy director of the Department of Chemistry at the French National Centre for Scientific Research.
CNRS Gold medal (2010)
Chevalier of the Legion of Honour
Officier Ordre des Palmes Académiques
Karl Mannheim (27 March 1893 - 9 January 1947), or Károly Mannheim in original writing of his name, was a Hungarian-German sociologist and social scientist.
He was influential in the first half of the 20th century.
He is one of the founding fathers of classicial sociology as well as a founder of the sociology of knowledge.
Mannheim was born in Budapest.
He studied there as well as in Berlin, Paris and Heidelberg.
In Budapest, at the University of Budapest, he earned a doctorate in philosophy.
In 1914 he attended lectures by Georg Simmel.
During the brief period of the Hungarian Soviet in 1919 he taught in a teacher-training school thanks to the patronage and his friend and mentor György Lukács.
Mannheim's book Ideologie und Utopie (1929) was the most widely debated book by a living sociologist in Germany during the Weimar Republic; the English version Ideology and Utopia (1936) has been a standard in American-style international academic sociology, carried by the interest it aroused in the U.S.A. The German and English versions of the book are quite different.
This has led to reappraisals of Mannheim started by new texual discoveries and republications.
Mannheim's sociological theorizing has been the subject of many book-length studies, evidence of an international interest in his principal themes.
Mannheim was not an author of any work he himself considered a finished book, but rather of some fifty major essays and treatises.
Most of these were later published in book form.
The band's first album was Psychic Chasms.
It had many favorable reviews.
It was named Best New Music and 14th best album of 2009 by Pitchfork Media.
The Rolling Stone magazine called Neon Indian one of the hottest new bands of 2010.
On February 11, 2010, Neon Indian was on national television for the first time.
They played on NBC's Late Night with Jimmy Fallon.
2009: "Deadbeat Summer"  (2009 Top 20 Underground/Indie Pop Charts)"
2010: "6669 (I Don't Know If You Know)" (Indie/Underground radio airplay - January 2010)
2010: "Sleep Paralysist" **  (March 2010)
2011: "Fall Out" (July–August 2011)
2011: "Polish Girl" (August 2011)
2012: "Hex Girlfriend" (March 2012)
** (This single was written and recorded with Chris Taylor from Grizzly Bear for Mountain Dew's Green Label Sound Series)
A Pipe bomb is a kind of explosive bomb.
It is made from a pipe filled with an explosive material.
Notable incidents
On 4 May 1886 a pipe bomb was thrown during a rally at Haymarket Square in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
It reached a police line and exploded, killing policeman Mathias J. Degan.
On 20 October 1930 William Kogut, an inmate on San Quentin's death row, tore up decks of playing cards.
He used them to make a pipe bomb, which he used to kill himself.
On 27 July 1996 Eric Rudolph used a pipe bomb in the Centennial Olympic Park bombing during the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
It killed two people and injured 111.
On 25 July 1997, during the July 1997 riots in Northern Ireland, a well-known loyalist was found dead in Belfast.
He is thought to have died in a premature pipe bomb explosion at an arms dump.
On 5 June 1999 a Protestant civilian was killed when a pipe bomb was thrown through the window of her house in Portadown, Northern Ireland.
She was married to a Catholic man.
Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) members were blamed, although the group said they were not responsible.
On 20 April 1999 Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold used pipe bombs during the Columbine High School massacre.
On 11 November 2001 an Ulster Defence Association (UDA) member died in a premature pipe bomb explosion during a riot in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
On 3 January 2002 another UDA member died in a premature pipe bomb explosion in Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
On 10 August 2006 four pipe bombs were found in and around the city of Salem, Oregon, United States.
Some suspected a "serial pipe bomber" was at fault.
A man was later arrested and charged.
On 11 December 2010 a suicide bomber used one out of six pipe bombs close to a major shopping district in Stockholm, Sweden.
It killed the man and no one else.
The incident is known as the 2010 Stockholm bombings.
In January 2011 a potentially deadly pipe bomb was found along the route of a Martin Luther King Jr. memorial march in Spokane, Washington.
The bomb was stopped and no one died.
Treasure Coast is a region in the US state of Florida.
It is found on the state's Atlantic coast.
The name "Treasure Coast" refers to the Spanish Treasure Fleet lost in a 1715 hurricane.
A Juggalo is someone who listens to Psychopathic Records and or likes Insane Clown Posse.
They usually drink a drink called Faygo.
The name started at a 1994 concert by Insane Clown Posse.
In the song "The Juggla", Violent J called the audience "Juggalos".
It became popular.
They wrote the songs "What Is a Juggalo?"
and "Down with The Clown" for their 1997 album The Great Milenko.
The Gathering of the Juggalos is a yearly festival put on by Psychopathic Records.
It has performances by the entire label as well as many well-known musical groups and underground artists.
It was started by Robert Bruce, Insane Clown Posse, and their label in 2000.
Black hat (film), a movie's villain or bad guy, especially one that actually wears a black hat
Black hat hacking, Internet slang for someone breaking computer or Internet security
Black Hat Briefings,  a computer security conference
the Iron Brigade, also known as the Black Hat Brigade, an infantry brigade during the American Civil War
"Black Hat" Lamas, a term used in Buddhism, in reference to the Black Crown worn by the Karmapa
Haredi Jews, whose men wear black hats and coats
Fear of a Black Hat, a 1994 American mockumentary movie
The Ole Miss Rebels are the sports team for the University of Mississippi.
They were first named the "Mississippi Flood".
They were renamed the Rebels in 1936.
The school's colors are cardinal red and navy blue.
This is meant to be the same as the school colors of Harvard and Yale.
The Canada goose (Branta canadensis) is a wild goose with a black head and neck, white patches on the face, and a brownish-gray body.
Native to arctic and temperate regions of North America, it is occasionally found in northern Europe, and has been introduced to other temperate regions.
There are a number of subspecies.
Stanislas "Stan" Wawrinka (born 28 March 1985 in Lausanne) is a Swiss professional tennis player.
He is also a German citizen because his father is from Germany, though of Czech ancestry.
His career-high singles ranking is Number 3 in the world.
He reached this rank in January 2014.
He considers clay his best surface and his serve and volley his best shot.
He won the gold medal for Switzerland in the men's doubles event at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, with Roger Federer.
They beat the Swedish team Simon Aspelin/Thomas Johansson in the final.
They also won the 2008 Swiss Team of the Year Award.
Davis Cup Profile
Aboriginal title is a common law doctrine that the  rights of indigenous peoples to own their traditional land persist after sovereignty has been taken by colonial settlers.
When granted, it is usually inalienable, meaning it can not be sold, traded or given away.
The title may be held by individuals or groups of people, and is inherited indefinitely (without end) by those people's descendants.
What proof is required for aboriginal title to be recognised depends on the country's laws that govern the doctrine.
It usually must include some evidence of historical inhabitance (living on the land for a long time, usually since before colonial settlement).
The majority of court cases granting aboriginal title have been in Australia,  Canada, Malaysia, New Zealand and the United States.
Aboriginal title is also referred to as indigenous title, native title and customary title.
It is related to the subject of indigenous rights.
Christianity is the largest minority religion  in Pakistan.
The total number of Christians in Pakistan was about 2,800,000 in 2008, or 1.6% of the population.
Most Christians in Pakistan are descended from recent converts from Hinduism during British Indian rule in the 19th and early 20th century.
Both Roman Catholics and Protestants (mostly belonging to the Church of Pakistan) are found here.
There is an interdenominational 'Pakistan Christian Congress', that helps to smooth out relations between various sects and to take up any issues of mutual concern.
Umuwa is an Aboriginal community on the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is the administrative centre for the local government of the APY.
Umuwa is about  north-west of Marla and  south west of Alice Springs.
There are about 80 people living at Umuwa.
Umuwa was established in 1991.
Mail arrives in Umuwa once per week by air mail.
Supplies arrive by truck every week.
Unlike larger settlements on the APY lands, Umuwa does not have a general store.
There was a solar power station built near the town in 2003, but it stopped working in 2011 and will be dismantled.
As with most APY settlements, Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Special Broadcasting Service television are available.
There is also a health clinic and a police station.
PY Media : Umuwa
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds.
As traditionally—but wrongly—defined, they include all birds that have feet with four toes which are all webbed.
Most have a bare throat patch (gular patch).
Their nostrils have evolved into slits which do not work properly.
This causes them to breathe through their mouths.
They feed on fish, squid or similar marine life.
The young are altricial.
They hatch from the egg helpless and naked in most cases.
They lack a brood patch.
Natina Reed (October 28, 1979 – October 27, 2012) was an American R&B singer and actress.
She was part of R&B girl group Blaque.
She was also known for starring in 2000 movie Bring It On.
Reed was killed on October 27, 2012, one day before her 33rd birthday.
She was involved in an accident as she was crossing a street in Atlanta, Georgia.
Video cameo appearances
T.I. Album & Movie Release Party
Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, storm petrels, and diving petrels.
They have a cosmopolitan distribution across the world's oceans, with the highest diversity being around New Zealand.
Only a single egg is laid per nesting attempt, and usually only a single nesting attempt is made per year, although the larger albatrosses may only nest once every two years.
Both parents participate in incubation and chick rearing.
Incubation times are long compared to other birds, as are fledgling periods.
Once a chick has fledged there is no further parental care.
Amaṯa is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is in the north of the APY, between Umuwa and Nyapari.
It is at the base of the Musgrave Ranges, about  west of the Stuart Highway.
Amaṯa was established under the name of Musgrave Park in 1961.
The community was set up to take the pressure off the growth of nearby Pukatja (then known as Ernabella).
The goal was to use it to teach the Aborigines in how to work in the livestock industry.
A school was opened 7 years later, in 1968.
About 319 people lived at Amaṯa in the 2006 census.
It appears to have a growing population, which is not the usual pattern for Aboriginal communities in Australia.
From 180 residents in 1981, it has grown steadily past 350 in the 1990s, to 536 in 1996.
Amaṯa is made up of about 60 houses.
There is a school, a general store and a health clinic.
Supplies are delivered once per week and mail is delivered twice per week.
Water comes from bores and is stored in tanks.
The school was renovated by the state government from 2003–2005.
A swimming pool was opened in June 2007.
Amaṯa also has a community centre, a community church, and an airstrip.
There is a police station at Amaṯa, but they are not always there; state police are based in Marla and run patrols to the area.
Some night patrols by residents have been done in the past to help policing of the community.
In the absence of police, the community is served by 2 community constables.
Tony Abbott suggested in 2007 there should be police at Amaṯa permanently.
In response, the state government said it would spend A$7.5 million at Amaṯa and Pukatja for new police stations, court facilities and prison cells.
It would also provide housing for police officers.
The sale of local artwork is important to the economy of the Amaṯa community.
Tjala Arts, founded in 1999, displayed the works of seven Amaṯa artists in Canberra in 2006.
In the 2007 State Budget, the South Australian Government announced $350,000 for a new arts centre in Amaṯa.
Profile at PY Media
1961 establishments in Australia
Pukatja is an Aboriginal community in the  Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
Pukatja is in the eastern Musgrave Ranges, west of the Stuart Highway, about  south of the Northern Territory border.
The town sits at an elevation of 676 metres above sea level.
There were 332 people living at Pukatja in the 2006 census.
This was an increase from 226 in the 2001 census, but a decrease from 470 in the 1991 census.
The town was established as a Presbyterian mission in 1938, with the name Ernabella.
Families gradually came in from traditional nomadic life in the desert to live at the mission.
The church gave control over the Ernabella Mission to a local community council on 1 January 1974.
Mail is delivered twice a week by a small plane from Alice Springs.
The community store sells food and clothes.
The garage has basic parts and diesel fuel.
The local clinic has three registered nurses and the doctor is based here, but often away visiting other communities in the APY.
The community church belongs to the Uniting Church.
There is a basic police station at Pukatja, and is not permanently manned.
In July 2007, the state police described the station as "dirty" and not well equipped.
In response, the state government said that it would spend A$7.5 million at Pukatja and nearby Amata for new police stations, court facilities, prisoner cells and housing for police officers.
In the 2001 census, Pukatja was second only to nearby Mimili in having the lowest per-person income in South Australia ($174).
Most important to the community's income is the local artists' co-operative, Ernabella Arts Inc. Established in 1948, Ernabella Arts is one of the longest continually running aboriginal arts centres in Australia.
During the 1950s and 1960s, art and craft using local wool was the typical artistic form made by the Ernabella artists.
Batik was introduced after several Ernabella artists travelled to Indonesia in the 1970s.
Ernabella artists are now well known for their batik work and printmaking.
A large collection of Ernabella art can be seen at the National Museum of Australia.
Ernabella School
Ernabella Arts
Profile  from PY Media
Anaerobic respiration is a form of respiration which does not use oxygen.
Elements other than oxygen are used for electron transport.
Common replacements for oxygen are nitrates, iron, manganese, sulfates, sulfur, fumaric acid and carbon dioxide.
Escherichia coli uses nitrates and fumaric acid for respiration.
For the electron transport chain to work, there must be a final electron acceptor at the end of the chain.
This allows electrons to pass through the chain.
In aerobic organisms, this final electron acceptor is oxygen.
Molecular oxygen is a highly oxidizing agent and so it is an excellent acceptor.
In anaerobes, other less-oxidizing substances such as sulphate (SO42−), nitrate (NO3−), sulphur (S) are used.
These terminal electron acceptors have smaller reduction potentials than O2, so less energy is released per oxidized molecule.
Anaerobic respiration is therefore less efficient than aerobic respiration except, of course, when oxygen is scarce.
If oxygen is not used at all, the process is called fermentation.
Examples of organisms using fermentation are lactic acid bacteria, and yeast.
Yeast is a fungi, not bacteria.
glucose -> lactic acid (C6H12O6 -> 2C3H6O3)
he:נשימה תאית
Mimili is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is located in the Everard Ranges, about  west of the Stuart Highway.
According to the local Aṉangu, the place has always been called Mimili.
The current settlement was built around a cattle station called Everard Park, which was built by White farmers in the 1920s.
The station's land was given back to the local Aborigines by the South Australian government in 1972.
There were 283 people living at Mimili in the 2006 census.
The residents are mainly Aṉangu people who speak either Pitjantjatjara or Yankunytjatjara as their first language.
The 2001 census data showed that Mimili had the lowest average weekly income per person (AU$172 compared with the South Australian average of AU$345).
However, it also had one of the state's highest proportions of residents under the age of 15 (32.6%); and the state's highest ratio of single-parent families (36.0% compared with a statewide average of 15.6%).
Mimili has an airstrip, and a small health facility.
There is also a general store and a craft facility where art is made and displayed.
A diesel generator supplies electricity to the community.
Water is stored in tanks and comes from two bores.
A police station was built in 2011, and state police are stationed there permanently.
The local school has about 60 children.
Attendance at the school benefited from the construction of a swimming pool, opened in October 2006.
Mimili Anangu School
Profile  at PY Media
Indulkana (also known as Iwantja) is an Aboriginal community in South Australia.
It is on the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands.
It is about  west of the Stuart Highway and  south of Alice Springs.
The town was established in 1968.
There were 315 people living at Indulkana in the 2006 census.
Most of the people belong to the Yankunytjatjara nation.
The 2001 census showed that Indulkana had South Australia's highest proportion residents under the age of 15 (35.0%).
Indulkana has a local community store that also supplies diesel fuel.
There is an unsealed airstrip located close to the town.
There is also a school, established in 1971.
Indulkana does not have a permanent police presence, though it has a police station.
State police are based at Marla and run patrols to the area.
In the absence of police, the town is served by two constables from the community.
The town also has a local artists' co-operative, Iwantja Arts.
It has a gallery for sale of art work from across the APY.
Morgan's canon is a rule relating to animal behaviour, which states that it should be explained as simply as possible.
It is named after British psychologist C. Lloyd Morgan.
His idea was that people should only consider behaviour as, for example, rational, purposive or affectionate, if there is no other explanation possible.
"In no case is an animal activity to be interpreted in terms of higher psychological processes if it can be fairly interpreted in terms of processes which stand lower in the scale of psychological evolution and development".
Morgan saw that much insight and apparent problem-solving behaviour could be described using trial and error learning.
A famous example is the skilful way in which Morgan's terrier Tony opened the garden gate, easily taken by someone seeing the final behaviour as an insightful act.
Morgan, however, had watched and recorded the series of approximations by which the dog had gradually learned the response, and could demonstrate that no insight was required to explain it.
Kaltjiti (also previously known as Fregon) is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is located about  south of the Musgrave Ranges and is  from the Stuart Highway.
The town sits on Officer Creek, which flows from Mount Woodroffe.
The creek is usually a dry sandy bed and only flows at times of very high rainfall.
There are about 350 people living at Kaltjiti.
The first recording by white Australians of a community at Kaltjiti was by explorer Ernest Giles.
He wrote that he found 200 male Aborigines there in September 1873, during his second trip into the South Australian desert.
The meeting was violent, as Giles and his travellers interrupted a sacred ceremony.
The first European settlement near Kaltjiti was set up in 1934.
It was established by a dogger (dingo hunter), who was given the rights to the nearby bore (called Shirley Well) by the government as a reward for all the dingos he had killed.
By the late 1950s, Aboriginal families were camped at Shirley Well permanently.
In 1960, the station at Ernabella was expanded to include Shirley Well.
A outstation, called Fregon, was built with government help by 1961, as a base for Aboriginal stockmen and their families.
It was built  south of Shirley Well on Officer Creek.
The aim of the settlement was to provide training in working with livestock and for the families to have access to traditional country in the sandhills to the west.
Fregon was administered through  Ernabella and it was not until 1968 that it had its own airstrip.
It began with a school, a small health clinic, a workshop, a small store and houses for the staff.
Mail is delivered to Kaltjiti twice a week.
Supplies are delivered every two weeks.
Water is provided from four bores and placed in storage tanks for pumping to the community.
Electricity comes from a diesel generator.
Kaltjiti does not have a permanent police presence.
Fregon Anangu School
Kaltjiti Arts
Rupert Chawner Brooke (3 August 1887 – 23 April 1915) was an English poet.
He is known for his war sonnets written during the First World War.
His best known work is "The Soldier" .
Irish poet W. B. Yeats described him as "the handsomest young man in England".
Watarru is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
Watarru is at the base of Mount Lindsay, about  south-west of Alice Springs.
It is surrounded by the Great Victoria Desert, and is one of the most remote settlements in Australia.
It can be accessed by road from the Stuart Highway over roughly  dirt road.
The nearest neighbouring settlement is Pipalyatjara, about  to the northeast.
There were 56 people living at Watarru in the 2001 census, with 82.1% of those being Indigenous Australians.
The village was established as a small family outstation, and began to grow during the 1990s.
Watarru School Website
Pipalyatjara is an Aboriginal community on the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is about  south-west of Alice Springs and about  from the place where the borders of South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory meet (known as the Surveyor-General's Corner).
The settlement is surrounded by the Tomkinson Ranges.
It was previously known as Mount Davies by most Australians, after the highest local peak.
The settlement of Kalka is about  away by road.
There were 123 people living at Pipalyatjara in the 2006 census.
The residents are mainly indigenous people who speak Pitjantjatjara as their first language.
There is a small airstrip at Pipalyatjara.
Mail is delivered once per week by air.
There is also a small health facility staffed by nurses; a doctor visits from Kaltjiti.
Water comes from two bores and placed in storage tanks for pumping to the community.
There is a school in Pipalyatjara, which also serves nearby Kalka.
Description  from PY Media
Pipalyatjara School Website
Kalka is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is  by road from Pipalyatjara, at the base of the Tomkinson Ranges.
There were 114 people living at Kalka in 2006.
Kalka was originally planned as a service centre for surrounding outstations, but by the early 1990s it had developed into a small permanent community.
The town has basic facilities.
A truck brings food and supplies to the community every two weeks.
There is no school or health clinic at Kalka; both of these services are supplied at nearby Pipalyatjara.
There is an unsealed airstrip near to the town.
Description at PY Media
Description at DAARE
Yunyarinyi is an Aboriginal community on the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is about  south of the border with the Northern Territory, and  south of Alice Springs.
It is 40 km from the larger community of Pukatja, where most of the services are located.
Yunyarinyi started as a cattle station called Kenmore Park.
It officially became an indigenous community when the land rights were granted in 1981.
Today, Yunyarinyi has a school, a community centre with a shared kitchen, a community office and a local garage (repair shop).
The number of people living at Yunyarinyi is about 40 to 45; many of them are children.
Kenmore Park Anangu School
Roland Guillon (born 1942) is a French sociologist, known for his work in the areas of employment and capital.
He is also known for his innovative approach to jazz.
He is a research engineer at the centre of economics and ethics of environment and development of the Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines.
As a specialist in employment and training, he performed several missions in West Africa.
The Spanish Benevolent Society (also known as Centro Español-La Nacional) is a private social club in New York City founded in 1868 to serve the Spanish-American community in Manhattan.
It is located at 239 West 14th Street and is in the heart of the now disappeared Little Spain.
Many prominent Spanish artists, expatriates, immigrants, and personalities have lived at the society as resident artists during the more than 150 years of its existence, like Picasso, Dalí, Buñuel, or Federico García Lorca.
In 2010 Spanish American filmmaker and writer Artur Balder, who lived in the building as resident artist for more than one year, created the documentary Little Spain, displaying for first time the untold history of this society.
The archive contains more than 450 photographs and 150 documents that have never been publicly displayed.
They present the history of the streets of Little Spain in New York City throughout the 20th Century.
Spanish Benevolent Society - La Nacional
"Little Spain" was 14th Street, between Seventh and Eighth Avenues.
A very different slice of Chelsea existed on a stretch of 14th Street often referred to by residents as "Calle Catorce," or "Little Spain".
The Church of Our Lady of Guadelupe (No.
299) was founded in 1902, when Spaniards started to settle in the area.
Although the Spanish business have given way to such nightclubs as Nell's and Oh Johnny on the block between Seventh and Eighth Avenues, the Spanish food and gift emporium known as Casa Moneo has been at 210 West 14th since 1929.
In 2010 the documentary Little Spain, directed and written by Artur Balder, was filmed in New York City.
The documentary pulled together for first time an archive that reveals the untold history of the Spanish-American presence in Manhattan.
Virginia Admiral and her son, Robert Mario De Niro Jr., moved to a top floor studio at the 219 West 14th Street, owned by the Galician entrepreneur José García.
According with the investigations, Robert De Niro was living during the 50s at the heart of Little Spain after the divorce of his parents.
IMDb.
The Herald Tribune.
LA VANGUARDIA.
El Mundo.
Antena 3 TV, Weekend News.
Official Web Presence of the Spanish Benevolent Society.
A Buddhist temple called Miroku-ji was built next to it in 779, making it what is believed to be the first shrine-temple (jingū-ji) ever.
The shrine-temple complex, called , lasted until 1868.
Usa first appears in the chronicles of Imperial history during the reign of Empress Shōtoku.
Usa jingū was designated as the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) for the old Buzen Province.
It serves today as one of the ichinomiya of Oita and Fukuoka Prefectures.
Branch shrines
Usa is today the center of over 40,000 branch Hachiman shrines.
In Shinto belief, the many Hachiman shrines have extended the reach of the kami at Usa.
Shrine image, 180° panorama
Apodiformes is an order of birds with long narrow wings and weak feet.
It is made up of the swifts and the hummingbirds.
With nearly 450 species identified to date, they are the most diverse order of birds after the passerines.
Conwy Lloyd Morgan, FRS, usually known as Lloyd Morgan, (6 February 1852 – 6 March 1936) was a British ethologist and psychologist.
He is best remembered for the experimental approach to animal psychology now known as 'Morgan's canon', which is a specialised form of Occam's razor.
His idea played a role in the later growth of behaviourism in psychology.
Lloyd Morgan was born in London and studied at the Royal School of Mines and under T.H. Huxley.
He taught in Cape Town, but in 1884 joined the staff of University College, Bristol as Professor of Geology and Zoology.
He quickly became interested in the field he called 'mental evolution', the borderland between intelligence and instinct.
In 1901 he became the college's first Professor of Psychology and Education.
In 1909 Lloyd Morgan became the first Vice-Chancellor of Bristol University.
He held the office for a year, then was Professor of Psychology and Ethics until his retirement in 1919.
Under Lloyd's canon, animal behaviour should be explained in the simplest possible way.
For example, an animal should be considered conscious only if there is no other explanation for its behaviour.
"The importance of this was enormous... [but] to the modern ethologist dealing with higher animals and faced as he is with ever-increasing evidence for the complexity of perceptual organization... the very reverse of Morgan's canon often proves to be the best strategy".
This kind of study throws light not only on inherited behaviour but on the maturation of sense organs and the central nervous system.
Behaviour changes in most animals during the first hours and days of life.
The causes of those changes in behaviour may be developmental maturation, or learning, or some combination of the two.
This is a primary area of research in ethology.
The springs of conduct: an essay in evolution. (
Kegan Paul, London.
Animal biology. (
Rivington, London.
Animal sketches. [
1891].
Arnold, London.
Introduction to comparative psychology. (
Routledgethoemmes, London.
Psychology for teachers. (
Habit and instinct. (
Animal behaviour. (
1900).
Animal life and intelligence. (
1890–91; 1891) Arnold, London.
The interpretation of nature. (
1906).
Instinct and experience. (
Methuen, London.
Emergent evolution. (
Henry Holt and Co., , online version
Life, mind, and spirit. (
Henry Holt
Mind at the crossways. (
The emergence of novelty. (
Richard Donald Crenna (November 30, 1926 – January 17, 2003) was an American movie, television, stage, voice, radio actor, movie director and producer who is known for his roles in The Sand Pebbles, Wait Until Dark, Body Heat, the first three Rambo movies, Hot Shots!
Part Deux, and The Flamingo Kid.
He is also known for his television role as Luke McCoy in The Real McCoys.
He had won an Emmy Award in 1985.
Crenna was born on November 30, 1926 in Los Angeles, California.
He studied at Virgil Junior High School, then at Belmont High School, and then at the University of Southern California.
He was married to Penni Sweeney from 1959 until his death.
Crenna died on January 17, 2003 in Los Angeles, California from pancreatic cancer and heart failure, aged 76.
Les Stroud (born October 20, 1961) is a Canadian filmmaker, musician, writer, television actor, host, television director and producer, and survival expert who is known for his survival show Survivorman.
He was raised in Toronto, Ontario.
He studied at Mimico High School and at Fanshawe College.
Stroud was married to Susan Jamison from 1994 until they divorced in 2008.
Benjamin Gluck (also known as Ben Gluck) is an American director, screenwriter, and storyboard artist.
He was a director at Disney Animation.
Benjamin was born in St. Louis, Missouri  He received his Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree in Film and Animation from California Institute of the Arts.
Gluck's student short film name Man's Best Friend was awarded the esteemed Walter Lantz Award.
The film  premiered worldwide in heavy rotation on MTV's network, and received many top awards in the US and International film circuits and toured worldwide in Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Animation Festival.
Gluck began his career at DreamWorks Feature Animation where he was recruited by Oscar-winning director Brenda Chapman, as the studios very first story trainee on The Prince of Egypt.
Shortly after, Gluck was recruited by Walt Disney Feature Animation, where he was mentored by Tony Award winner Roger Allers, and he worked for over a decade as a key member of the feature animation story team.
Gluck served as the first Story Head at Disney-Toon Studios, tasked with elevating sequels to feature film quality, and he directed the Annie Award winning film Brother Bear 2, this film is Disney's second sequel to have a higher rating on Rotten Tomatoes than its predecessor.
Gluck was Head of Story on the Tim Burton animated feature film, 9.
Additionally, Gluck has developed feature animation projects for  George Lucas, and for Charles Roven.
Currently, Ben is Head of Story, working with the Schultz family, on the brand new Peanuts holiday specials for Apple TV +.
Ryan Rodney Reynolds (born 23 October 1976) is a Canadian-American movie, television, stage, and voice actor who is known for his roles as Wade Wilson/Deadpool in Deadpool and Deadpool 2 and as Michael Bryce in The Hitman's Bodyguard.
He is also known for his roles in National Lampoon's Van Wilder, Just Friends, Definitely, Maybe, The Proposal, The Change-Up, Safe House, and Free Guy.
Reynolds starred as Detective Pikachu in the 2019 movie Pokémon: Detective Pikachu.
Reynolds was born in Vancouver, British Columbia.
He studied at Kitsilano Secondary School and at Kwantlen Polytechnic University.
Reynolds was married to Scarlett Johansson from 2008 to 2011.
He married Blake Lively in 2012 and shares three daughters with her.
James Edward Franco (born April 19, 1978) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and director.
His movie roles included 127 Hours, Rise of the Planet of the Apes, Your Highness, Spider-Man, Spider-Man 2, Spider-Man 3 (alongside Tobey Maguire), Oz the Great and Powerful, This Is the End, The Interview, The Little Prince, Sausage Party, Why Him?
and The Disaster Artist.
He won an Golden Globe Award in 2001.
Franco was born in Palo Alto, California.
He studied at the Palo Alto High School and at University of California, Los Angeles.
Chesire is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut.
The population was 29,261 in 2010.
It is the center of population for the state of Connecticut.
In 2009, Chesire was ranked #72 in Money magazine's "100 Best Places to Live".
In 2011, Chesire was ranked #73 in Moneys "100 Best Places to Live".
1780 establishments in North America
The great hornbill (Buceros bicornis) also known as great Indian hornbill or great pied hornbill, is one of the larger members of the hornbill family.
Great hornbills are found in the forests of Nepal, India, the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, Indonesia.
Their impressive size and colour have made them important in many tribal cultures and rituals.
The great hornbill is long-lived, living for nearly 50 years in captivity.
They are predominantly frugivorous although they are opportunists and will prey on small mammals, reptiles and birds.
New Haven County is a county in the US state of Connecticut.
It is in the south central part of the state.
The population was 862,477 in 2010.
This made New Haven County the third most populated county in Connecticut.
There are 1,340 people per square mile.
Two of the state's largest cities, New Haven and Waterbury, are part of New Haven County.
Starting in 1960, county governments were no longer active.
Until 1960, the city of New Haven was the county seat.
In Connecticut, towns are responsible for all local government activities.
This includes, fire and rescue, snow removal and schools.
The county Sheriff plan was removed by voters.
This was replaced by State Judicial Marshals in 2000.
Because of this, the state judicial plan in New Haven County is divided into three districts: New Haven, Ansonia-Milford and Waterbury.
Gateway Community College
Naugatuck Valley Community College
Paier College of Art
Post University
University of Connecticut - Waterbury
New Haven county organizations
New Haven County Cutters
Stewart B. McKinney National Wildlife Refuge
Ansonia (City)
Beacon Falls (Town)
Bethany (Town)
Branford (Town)
Cheshire (Town)
Derby (City)
East Haven (Town)
Guilford (Town)
Hamden (Town)
Augerville (neighborhood)
Centerville (Town Center)
Dunbar Hill (neighborhood)
Hamden Plains (neighborhood)
Highwood (neighborhood)
Mix District (neighborhood)
Mount Carmel (neighborhood)
Spring Glen (neighborhood)
State Street (neighborhood)
West Woods (neighborhood, aka Hamden Hills)
Whitneyville (neighborhood)
Madison (Town)
Meriden (City)
Middlebury (Town)
Milford (City)
Devon (village)
Woodmont (Borough)
Naugatuck (Borough)
New Haven (City)
Amity (neighborhood)
Cedar Hill (neighborhood)
City Point (neighborhood)
Downtown (neighborhood)
East Rock (neighborhood)
Fair Haven (neighborhood)
Fair Haven Heights (neighborhood)
Long Wharf (neighborhood)
Mill River (neighborhood)
Quinnipiac Meadows (neighborhood)
Westville (neighborhood)
Wooster Square (neighborhood)
North Branford (Town)
Northford (a village of North Branford)
North Haven (Town)
Orange (Town)
Oxford (Town)
Prospect (Town)
Seymour (Town)
Southbury (Town)
Wallingford (Town)
Yalesville (village)
Waterbury (City)
West Haven (City)
Wolcott (Town)
Woodbridge (Town)
New Haven County Sheriff's Department
New Haven County Marshals Association
The Dutch Empire owned several territories that were in control by the Dutch Republic (also known as the United Provinces).
The Dutch had created colonial empires.
These were similar to Portugal and Spain.
The Dutch Empire used their skills in shipping and trade with other empires.
However, they were trying to be independent from Spain.
With the British, the Dutch first built up colonies.
The colonies were based on state capitalist corporate colonialism.
This was done by the Dutch East and West India companies.
The Dutch explored and went on voyages.
Some of these were led by Willem Barents, Henry Hudson and Abel Tasman.
These men found new places for Europeans.
The Dutch naval power were getting bigger.
The Netherlands became the dominated global commerce during the second half of the 17th century.
This was called the Dutch Golden Age.
The Netherlands lost many colonials and its global power to the British.
This happened when the metropole fell to French armies during the Revolutionary Wars.
The rest of the Dutch Empire (such as the Dutch East Indies) were in control of the Dutch until the decline of European imperialism following World War II.
Today, the Netherlands are part of a federacy called the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
These countries, the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten are part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
De VOCsite
Dutch and Portuguese Colonial History
VOC Kenniscentrum
South Windham is a census-designated place in Connecticut.
It is part of Windham County.
There were 1,278 people living in South Windham in 2000.
Eastford is a town in Connecticut.
There were 1,618 people living in Eastford in 2000.
Town government Web site
Hampton is a town in Connecticut.
There were 1,758 people living in Hampton in 2000.
Hampton Town Hall
Killingly is a town in Connecticut.
There were 16,472 people living in Killingly in 2000.
Town government web site
1708 establishments
Danielson is a borough in the town of Killingly.
It is part of Windham County, Connecticut.
There were 4,265 people living in Danielson in 2000.
Plainfield is a town in Connecticut.
There were 14,619 people living in Plainfield in 2000.
Central Village is a historic district in the Central Village area of Plainfield, Connecticut.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1991.
David Bailie (4 December 1937 – 5 March 2021) was a South African-born British movie, television, stage, voice actor, and photographer who was known for his role as Cotton in Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, and in Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End.
Bailie was born in 1937 in Springs, Gauteng, South Africa.
He married Egidija Bailie in 2002.
Bailie died on 5 March 2021, aged 83.
Bailie's website
Claudio Castagnoli (born December 27, 1980), is an Swiss professional wrestler.
He currently wrestles for the WWE where he competes under the ring name Cesaro.
He was also known by former ring name Antonio Cesaro.
He previously wrestled for many different independent promotions such as Chikara, Pro Wrestling Guerrilla, Ring of Honor and Pro Wrestling Noah where he competed under his real name and lost many times.
While in Ring of Honor, he was a two-time ROH World Tag Team Champion with tag team partner Chris Hero.
Their tag team name was the Kings of Wrestling.
Their reign as champions lasted 364 days and is the longest in the company's history.
He was also a member of the team Swiss Money Holding with Ares.
During his time in tag team competition, he won the Chikara Campeonatos de Parejas twice, the JCW Tag Team Championship once, and the CZW World Tag Team Championship twice.
Chikara Campeonatos de Parejas (two times) (with Chris Hero (one) and Ares (one))
King of Trios (2010) (with Ares and Tursas)
Tag World Grand Prix (2005) (with Arik Cannon)
Tag World Grand Prix (2006) (with Chris Hero)
Torneo Cibernético (2007)
Cleveland All-Pro Wrestling
CAPW Unified Heavyweight Championship (one time)
CZW World Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Chris Hero)
Last Team Standing (2006) (with Chris Hero)
German Stampede Wrestling
GSW Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Ares)
JCW Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Chris Hero)
International Pro Wrestling: United Kingdom
IPW: UK Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Ares)
Independent Wrestling Association: Switzerland
IWA Switzerland World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
PWG World Championship (one time)
He was ranked #18 of the top 500 singles wrestlers by PWI in the PWI 500 in 2013.
ROH World Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Chris Hero)
Race to the Top (2007)
Tag Wars (2010) (with Chris Hero)
SWF Powerhouse Championship (two times)
SWF Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Ares)
wXw World Heavyweight Championship (two time)
wXw World Tag Team Championship (three times) (with Ares)
André the Giant Memorial Trophy
Most Underrated (2013)
Tag Team of the Year (2010) (with Chris Hero)
People from Lucerne
is the Japanese Shinto shrine at Hakata in Fukuoka Prefecture on the island of Kyushu created by Empress Jingū.
Sumiyoshi was one of the chief Shinto shrines (ichinomiya) of the old Chikuzen Province.
It serves today as one of the ichinomiya of Fukuoka Prefecture.
The enshrined kami are:
The Coraciiformes are a group of usually colorful "near passerine" birds.
They include the kingfishers, the Hoopoe, the bee-eaters, the rollers, and the hornbills.
Kaṉpi (sometimes spelled Kanypi) is an Aboriginal community in the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia.
It is located about  south of the Northern Territory border at the base of the Mann Ranges.
The nearby town of Nyapaṟi is  to the east.
Kaṉpi is part of the Murputja Homelands, which also includes the family outstations Angatja and Umpukulu.