the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Only two other people in the world are known to have the condition she is living with.
The oldest woman is called Amanda and lives in England, and the youngest Abigail in the same city as Lizzie (Austin,Texas).
Lizzie has no body fat, and weighs only 61 pounds.
She is blind in her right eye, and has limited vision in the left eye.
Her condition is like some others, especially progeria.
She has some symptoms seen in progeria, like the pointy nose and aging skin, but she has more medical problems as well but it is not expected to cause her to die.
Doctors and experts at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center have named it as a neonatal progeroid syndrome (NPS) which has allowed her healthy bones, organs and teeth.
She should be able to bear her own children who will not live with any of the conditions she has.
Being bullied and speaking out
At times she was  left out and/or insulted by her peers, and has grown up to experience  online bullying.
Very often she has been stared at in public.
It has not always been easy for her to deal with it.
She wants people to know about her condition, and her motto is "Stop Staring, Start Learning."
Books she wrote
The first book she wrote was her own life story up to 2010.
Her mother and Cynthia Lee were its co-writers.
Her second book, Be Beautiful, Be You came out in September 2012.
It urges people to learn that it is not appearance which matters the most, and that people should love themselves for who they are.
Her website aboutlizzie.com
Mary Nell Steenburgen (born February 8, 1953) is an American Golden Globe and Academy Award winning actress.
She has starred in a lot of notable movies.
Steenburgen was born in Arkansas.
The Mexican Mafia is a Mexican American crime organization.
The Mexican mafia did not start in Mexico but in the United States.
The Rockefeller University is an American private university in New York City.
It does research and offers postgraduate and postdoctoral education.
It conducts research mainly in biological sciences and medical science, and has produced or attracted many Nobel laureates.
A number of important journals are published by the Rockefeller University Press: the Journal of Experimental Medicine, the Journal of Cell Biology, and The Journal of General Physiology.
At a glance
biochemistry, structural biology, chemistry
molecular cell & developmental biology
medical sciences & human genetics
immunology, virology, microbiology
physics & mathematical biology
University community
Over 70 heads of laboratories
190 research and clinical scientists
360 postdoctoral investigators
1,000 support staff
150 Ph.D. students
50 M.D.-Ph.
D. students
890 alumni
2011 Ralph Steinman (Physiology or Medicine)
2003 Roderick MacKinnon (Chemistry)
2001 Paul Nurse (Physiology or Medicine)
2000 Paul Greengard (Physiology or Medicine)
1999 Günter Blobel (Physiology or Medicine)
1984 R. Bruce Merrifield (Chemistry)
1981 Torsten Wiesel (Physiology or Medicine)
1975 David Baltimore (Physiology or Medicine)
1974 Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade (Physiology or Medicine)
1972 Stanford Moore, William H. Stein (Chemistry)
1972 Gerald M. Edelman (Physiology or Medicine)
1967 H. Keffer Hartline (Physiology or Medicine)
1966 Peyton Rous (Physiology or Medicine)
1958 Joshua Lederberg (Physiology or Medicine)
1958 Edward Tatum (Physiology or Medicine)
1953 Fritz Lipmann (Physiology or Medicine)
1946 John H. Northrop (Chemistry)
1946 Wendell M. Stanley (Chemistry)
1944 Herbert S. Gasser (Physiology or Medicine)
1930 Karl Landsteiner (Physiology or Medicine)
1912 Alexis Carrel (Physiology or Medicine)
The term Russian mafia represents various crime groups all across the former Soviet Union.
They are not a single criminal club, though they represent similar goals and structures which define them.
Organized crime in Russia began during early 1700s with thievery and banditry.
Nowadays, close to six thousand different groups operate, 200 of which have global reach.
A curator or keeper looks after collections.
It may be a private activity, but usually they look after the collections of a cultural heritage institution.
Art galleries, museums, libraries or archives have curators.
Zoos have zookeepers and underkeepers.
Curators are subject-matter experts who act as managers.
It is an official job description in institutions which have collections.
The curator's work involves objects of some kind, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items or scientific collections.
Curators in zoos are usually called 'keepers', but it is the same idea.
The word curator comes from the Latin word curare, meaning to look after.
Amber Valletta (February 9, 1974, Phoenix, Arizona) is an American movie and television program actress and model.
She started as a model for fashion agencies.
She appeared in movies including Hitch (2005), The Spy Next Door and the television series Revenge.
Her acting career began around 1993.
Bazargan (; also Romanized as Bāzargān, Bāzarqān, and Bāzergān) is a city in Iran.
It is the capital of Bazargan District, in Maku County, West Azerbaijan Province.
At the 2006 census, its population was 9,047, in 2,126 families.
The term economics of fascism refers to the economic systems that are used by fascist regimes.
In general, Fascist regimes wanted to exert strong control over the economy, but also defend private property; this attitude is generally known as dirigisme.
The first cases of dirigisme happened in France.
One of the first such movements is known as Colbertisme, after Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1619-1683).
Colbert was the chief minister of finances of King Louis XIV of France.
The ideas of Social Darwinism had a strong influence on Fascist regimes: Some people and enterprises did better than others; those that did better needed the support of the state, those that did not do as well, needed to be eradicated.
Since most Fascist regimes were also influenced by racist ideas, the general tendency was to support the companies of the people of the "better" race.
Gaetano Salvemini, an Italian historian said in 1936 that fascism made taxpayers responsible to private enterprise, because "the State pays for the blunders of private enterprise... Profit is private and individual.
Loss is public and social."
Fascist governments encouraged the pursuit of private profit and offered many benefits to large businesses, but they demanded in return that all economic activity should serve the national interest.
Social work is work done for the welfare of the society.
A social worker is a trained individual who represents the social well-being of society.
According to the Australian Association of Social Workers, "The social work profession facilitates social change and development, social cohesion, and the empowerment and liberation of people.
Principles of social justice, human rights, collective responsibility and respect for diversities are embedded in social work.
Underpinned by theories of social work, social sciences, humanities and indigenous knowledges, social work engages people and structures to address life challenges and enhance well being."
Social workers are employed in human services track, like hospitals, clinics, NPOs, or publicly (government) as a staff that gives adequate welfare and helps people who cannot help themselves including physically disabled people, person with other disabilities.
Persons or professionals who engage in social work activities and social care services are not necessarily a qualified social worker, though within geographical differences they are accepted as companions of change.
Research and the practice of social work focuses on areas such as: addictions and mental health, assessment and diagnosis, human development, psycho-social and socio-legal issues related to child and family welfare, community and social development, counselling, diversity, marginalization and oppression, policy analysis and development, psychotherapy, public administration, social planning, social policy and social program evaluation.
Social workers are organized into local, national, continental and international professional bodies.
It is an interdisciplinary field that incorporates theoretical bases from anthropology, ecology, economics, education, law, medicine, philosophy, politics, psychology, sociology and science.
Practice in Health Care
In the early twentieth century, social work established itself as a vocation committed to major social reform, social change and the eradication of poverty.
Over time, it shifted from a religious and charitable practice to a more systematic, professional one.
Along with this, social service shifted from a privately funded and volunteer activity to a publicly funded, paid occupation.
A Social Worker in health care is known as a Medical Social Worker.
The Medical Social Worker (Med.
SW) is part of the multidisciplinary healthcare team, providing interventions to support patients and their families, groups during recovery from and/or adjustment to illnesses.
The role of a hospital social worker is to "restore balance in an individual’s personal, family and social life, in order to help that person maintain or recover his/her health and strengthen his/her ability to adapt and reintegrate into society" (Ordre professionnel des travailleurs sociaux du Québec, OPTSQ, 1999).
A Medical Social Worker provides Psychosocial support, Case Management, Psycho-education, Counseling and referrals for other services or linking people to resources.
They also perform health care administrative and service roles such as Program planning, day-to-day operations, service monitoring & media liaison, budgeting & policy development, programs management for health promotion and disease prevention and advocate to overcome or make availability & accessibility of certain healthcare services.
A medical social worker in healthcare management works toward systems transformation through coalitions with various departments and in hospital operations.
At every stage in life, health is determined by complex interactions between social and economic factors, the physical environment and behavior; they do not exist in isolation from each other.
The wider the income gap within a society the higher its mortality and morbidity rates.
It is studied that half of all healthcare outcomes are linked to the social determinants.
Hence, an actions taken by a social worker to reduce health inequalities will also have economic benefits.
Functions of a Medical social worker
Psychosocial assessment — assessing strength and resilience of the patient, family, and social support systems to help the individual function within the community.
Family education and crisis intervention — educating the family on the physical and psychosocial needs of its members and ways they can access internal and external resources, as well as guiding through a sudden nervous breakdown and mediating familial conflicts.
Counselling for individuals, couples and families — for situations in which patients suffer from poor mental health states (e.g. depression, anxiety), and coping and adjustment difficulties. (
e.g. due to loss of limb through amputation, loss of hearing, caring for family members suffering from dementia or grief and bereavement issues)
Risk assessment — assessing risk of self-harm (e.g. suicide) and to others (e.g. family violence, elder abuse, child abuse).
Financial assessment and fund management — identifying and referring cases for financial assistance.
Care Coordination & Discharge Planning —  ensure efficient unit operation by working professionally together with medical, nursing and other allied health staff, patients and their families to produce high quality work and to develop, implement the post discharge care plan.
Information & Referral Services — linking patients and caregivers to community resources and healthcare system.
Multidimensional roles and required skills
Medical Social Workers help the patient's and their families to manage life crises due to acute or chronic medical conditions, and focus on improving their mental and physical well-being which is done by counseling, needs assessment and psychosocial assessments, which involves a thinking process that seeks out the meaning of case situations, puts the particulars of the case in some order and leads to appropriate interventions.
Hospital services/Health care management as an executive to care-coordinator or administrator is a critical role for a medical social worker, administrative responsibilities entail to ensure efficient and effective unit operation; contributing to staff development by promoting and ensuring a supportive/collaborative learning environment based on the principles of adult learning and practice standards for nurses, students and ancillary staff; performing human resources responsibilities in collaboration with the other line managers; attending administration level meetings for program launch and evaluation, budgetary decisions, augmenting CSR activities ...etc.;
liaising with members of the multidisciplinary team to ensure high standards of quality and optimal management of patient care outcomes (including data collection/reporting); staff stress management due to the competing needs in patient care and ongoing continuous improvement practices to strengthen clinic processes.
Psychosocial interventions with Non-clinical hospital operations (Administrative support, Case Coordination, Health Information Management, Employee Health, Safety and Security, Supply Chain Management, Human Resources ...etc.)
is a key distinction of a Medical social worker.
Patient counseling is an important part of the Medical Social Worker’s role.
Medical Social Workers lead support group discussions, provide individual counseling, help patients determine appropriate health care and other health services, and provide support to patients with serious or chronic illnesses.
Medical Social Workers also work in health and safety aspects of a hospital setting, there contributions lead to reduced Hospital-acquired infection (HAI).
The social worker attempts to makes changes in poor workplace conditions (e.g., overworked staff, time pressures, lack of safety protocols or lack of appropriate supervision), as well as poor individual conditions (e.g., fatigue, stress or illness) to reduce medical errors.
A study conducted by Dawson & Reid in 1997 found that health care professionals that are being awake 24 hours was equivalent to having a blood alcohol level of .10. (
legally intoxicated by most standards) A self-assessment that qualifies fitness of  health care professional to attend patient care was developed thereafter; It is IM SAFE (It basically asks questions to self whether the professional is suffering any Illness, Taking Medications, Stress Management, Using Alcohol, Fatigue, Eating timely).
Another prime objective of a Medical Social Worker is assisting patients along with staff members to cope with psychosocial problems associated with ill health and thus promote the overall wellness of theirs.
In the hospital setting, Medical Social Workers play an important role in coordinating patient discharge planning and after-care services following the physician's notification that the patient is ready for discharge.
There are a number of factors that influence the timing of discharge; in private, community hospitals, it can be costly to allow patients to remain inpatient when it is no longer medically necessary.
Discharge delays can prove costly to the hospital and to the patient depending on the patient's funding source.
Social workers also assist patients and families, access in-home health care services, arrange for in-home medical equipment, provide for transportation, coordinate follow-up treatments, and refer patients to a wide variety of community social service agencies.
Medical Social Workers are often also responsible for helping patients access financial assistance and health insurance coverage.
In some settings, Medical Social Workers work closely with public and private health insurers to determine the patient’s benefits and advocate for the patient.
Another skill required of medical social workers is the ability to work cooperatively with other members of the multidisciplinary treatment team who are directly involved in the patient's care.
It is also the responsibility of the Medical Social Worker to manage any dispute in the multidisciplinary team.
Medical social workers also need to have good analytical and excellent assessment skills, an ability to communicate the medical language (physiology of the disease and the types of treatment offered) with both patients and the family is necessary, and an ability to quickly and effectively establish a therapeutic relationship with patients.
But of paramount importance, medical social workers must be willing to act as advocates for the patients, especially in situations where the medical social worker has identified problems that may compromise the well-being of patient or in any distress in the discharge process that might put the patient at risk.
An understanding between "advocacy and collaboration" & "loyalty to the patient and the institution" is important for a hospital social worker.
For example, a medical provider may report that a frail elderly patient, who lives alone, is medically stable for discharge and plans to discharge the patient home with in-home services.
After assessing the patient's psychosocial needs, the medical social worker determines that the patient does not have the ability to manage at home safely even with the intervention of a home care worker.
The medical social worker informs the medical provider that the proposed discharge plan may place the patient at risk and the discharge plan is deferred pending further assessment.
The medical social worker can then collaborate with multidisciplinary providers to develop a more appropriate discharge plan even if that leads to discharge delays.
Medical social workers value the ethical concept of patient autonomy and self-determination although this value can conflict with the values and ethics of other disciplines in a medical setting.
Medical social workers strive to preserve the patient's right to make his or her own decisions about goals of care, treatment planning, discharge, etc.
as long as the patient is capable of making those decisions him/herself.
Patients often make decisions that medical professionals disagree with but the medical social worker advocates for the patient's right to self-determination.
If the patient is not able to make his/her own decisions based on a cognitive or other impairment, the right of self-determination can be superseded by concern that a patient is a risk to self or others.
As medical social workers often have large case-loads and have to meet tight deadlines for arranging necessary services, medical social work is a demanding job that is vulnerable to detrimental impact.
Often this job requires tolerance due to its lackluster reality of unsupportive and hostile environment and cross-departmental nature with Nursing and Public Relations which diminishes the visibility (authority gradient) of the profession within an institution.
The inadequate salary and restrained professional growth is also a major concern for Medical Social Workers.
Medical social workers often deal with complex cases involving patients who come into the hospital with multiple psycho-social issues, all of which require assessment and treatment.
It is not uncommon for medical social workers to tackle cases involving homelessness, chronic unemployment, lack of income, lack of health insurance coverage, history of incarceration, and substance abuse problems.
Any of these problems, separately and together, can impede timely care services.
Sometimes situations as seemingly ordinary as the patient needing bus fare or a decent pair of shoes can lead to delays in discharge, which could incur social and healthcare costs especially if these needs are not identified quickly and early.
A poor or non existent relationship between assessment and interventions due to lack of structured communication (SBAR:Situation, Background, Assessment and Recommendation), policies, economic restraints could also cause this.
This is why a complete and timely assessment of the patient's psychosocial needs are critical for empowering and recovery, by a medical social worker with a repertoire of management, assessment and treatment skills who is adept in functioning within the hospital's continuum atmosphere of change and shifting priorities is required.
Harry Hopkins
Mario Party 3 is a party board video game for the Nintendo 64 console.
It is the third game in the Mario Party series.
It is the last Mario Party game for the Nintendo 64.
It was made by Hudson Soft and published by Nintendo.
It was released on December 7, 2000 in Japan, on May 7, 2001 in North America, and on September 3, 2001 in Europe.
Mario Party 3 plays like the first two Mario Party games.
A new element in this game is the Game Guy Space.
If a player lands on this space, they must pay all of their coins to play a mini-game.
If successful, the player's coins will be doubled (or more, depending on the outcome).
If the player fails, they lose all of their coins.
This is the only Mario Party game this space appears in.
Also, the player may now hold up to three items at a time.
Six boards are available.
The last one must be unlocked in Story Mode.
A new feature in this game are duel boards.
Here, the player faces another player in a one-on-one duel on a board.
Both players have up to two partners they can use.
Twelve partners are available to use.
The object is to decrease the other player's health to zero.
There are six duel boards available.
Duel boards are played after party boards in Story Mode.
In Story Mode, the player gets a stamp for winning.
Eight characters are playable in this game.
Two characters, Waluigi and Princess Daisy, make their first playable appearance in this game.
The United States Minor Outlying Islands are nine island territories of the United States.
They are Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island in the Pacific Ocean; and Navassa Island in the Caribbean Sea.
The islands are grouped together for statistical reasons.
They are not administered together.
As of 2008, none of the islands have any people living there permanently.
The only human population consists of temporarily stationed scientific and military personnel.
The 2000 census counted 315 people on Johnston Atoll and 1 person on Wake Island.
There has been no modern indigenous population, except at the 1940 census.
In 1936, a colonization scheme began to settle Americans on Baker, Howland and Jarvis, but all three islands were evacuated in 1942 because of World War II.
The islands are all together represented by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code UM.
The ISO introduced the term "United States Minor Outlying Islands" in 1986.
From 1974 until 1986, five of the islands (Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Palmyra Atoll and Kingman Reef) were grouped under the term "United States Miscellaneous Pacific Islands", with ISO 3166 code PU.
The code of Midway Atoll was MI, the code of Johnston Atoll was JT, and the code of Wake Island was WK.
PJON (JON): Johnston Atoll Airport, Johnston Atoll
PMDY (MDY): Henderson Field (Midway Atoll), (Naval Air Facility), Sand Island
PWAK (AWK): Wake Island Airfield, Wake Island
PLPA: Palmyra (Cooper) Airport, Palmyra Atoll, Cooper Island
PBAR: Baker Island Airport, Baker Island
PLUR: Jarvis Airport, Jarvis Island
56325 JOHNSTON ATOLL: Johnston Atoll
56328 MIDWAY ISLAND: Midway Atoll
56330 WAKE ISLAND: Wake Island
not listed WEST LAGOON: Palmyra Atoll
Baker Island, Howland Island and Jarvis Island have a small boat landing place on each.
Kingman Reef and Navassa Island have offshore anchorage only.
Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
CIA World Factbook: United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
Historical Population figures
dates of acquisition
Mitchell Ryan (born January 11, 1934) or Mitch Ryan is an American actor.
He is known for his roles as Edward Montgomery in Dharma & Greg and as Dr. Terence Wynn in Halloween: The Curse of Michael Myers.
Ryan was born on January 11, 1934 in Cincinnati, Ohio.
He was raised in Louisville, Kentucky.
He was married to Lynda Morse from 1972 until they divorced.
Shamrocks are the young sprigs of clover or trefoil.
The shamrock is a symbol of Ireland.
According to a legend, Saint Patrick used it to illustrate the doctrine of the Holy Trinity.
The name shamrock is  derived from Irish .
This is the diminutive version of the Irish word for clover () meaning simply "little clover" or "young clover".
Sometimes other three-leafed plants are called shamrocks.
The shamrock can be used for its medicinal properties.
It was used as a motif in Victorian days.
Around March 17 (Saint Patrick's Day) small pots of shamrocks are sold.
Some people wear sprigs of shamrock in a buttonhole on the holiday.
John J. B. Wilson (born May 24, 1954) is an American copywriter and publicist.
He is the founder of the Golden Raspberry Awards.
He written many books about how he founded the "Razzie Awards".
Wilson was born on May 24, 1954 in Chicago, Illinois.
He was raised in Santa Monica, California and in Los Angeles, California.
Wilson studied at the University of California, Los Angeles.
He is married to Barbara Wilson.
He now lives in Cerritos, California.
A sulfoxide is a molecule that has a sulfur atom bonded to two carbons and one oxygen atom.
It comes from oxidising thioethers, without going all the way to the sulfone.
Like many molecules containing sulfur, sulfoxide can sometimes smell a lot.
Sulfoxides can be written with the general formula R–S(=O)–R'.
Sulfur has a double bond with the oxygen, and single bonds with the carbons.
That leaves a lone pair on the atom.
This means that the shape at that atom is tetrahedral.
It also means that the sulfur can be a chiral centre.
Sulfoxides are used as good ligands for transition metals.
An important molecule of this kind is dimethyl sulfoxide.
It is also called DMSO.
It is used as a solvent for many reactions, especially in biochemistry.
Olly Murs (born 14 May 1984) is an English singer.
He comes from Witham, Essex.
He became famous after he finished second in The X Factor in 2009.
In August 2010, his first single "Please Don't Let Me Go" came top of the record charts in the UK.
After that, he had another three songs that went to number one: "Heart Skips a Beat", "Dance With Me Tonight" and "Troublemaker" (with Flo Rida).
He has also made three albums, which all did well in the UK charts.
His label is Epic Records.
He is co-host of the X Factor along with Caroline Flack.
They took over from Dermot o'Leary from 2015.
LaSalle Street is a major north-south street in Chicago named after Sieur de La Salle, an early explorer from Illinois.
The section that runs through the Chicago Loop is thought to be Chicago's financial district.
The Chicago Board of Trade Building is in the north part of the street.
The street is a good spot for movies because of the location of the Trade Building.
The street also has many tall buildings.
Roads in Chicago
Lake Shore Drive is a freeway-standard expressway in Chicago, Illinois.
It runs along the shore of Lake Michigan.
The highway passes Navy Pier all the through 875 North Michigan Avenue.
The drive is a dangerous area during blizzards.
The drive was named Leif Ericson Drive (after Leif Ericson) until it was renamed in 1946.
Lake Shore Drive Redux from ForgottenChicago.com
The Campaign to Depave Lake Shore Drive
Historic, Current & Average Travel Times For Lake Shore Drive
Navy Pier is a pier on the Chicago shoreline of Lake Michigan.
It is in the Streeterville neighborhood of the Near North Side community area.
The pier was built in 1916.
It cost $4.5 million.
It was a part of the Plan of Chicago developed by architect and city planner Daniel Burnham and his partners.
The pier has a  tall Ferris wheel.
Chicago Children's Museum on Navy Pier
Chicago Shakespeare Theater on Navy Pier
IMAX Theater on Navy Pier
Photos of Navy Pier at Night
3D Google Earth Model
Daniel Hudson Burnham  (September 4, 1846 – June 1, 1912) was an American architect and urban designer.
Burnham helped create buildings or streets in Washington, D.C., in New York City, and in his hometown of Chicago.
He helped create Navy Pier.
Burnham was born on September 4, 1846 in Henderson, New York.
He was rejected from Yale University and at Harvard University.
Burnham was married to Margaret Sherman from 1876 until his death in 1912.
Burnham died on June 1, 1912 in Heidelberg, Germany from diabetes, aged 65.
Ryerson & Burnham Libraries at The Art Institute of Chicago
Burnham, Beaux-Arts, Plan of Chicago, & Fairs
Booknotes interview with Erik Larson on The Devil in the White City, September 14, 2003.
Barnett "Barney" Frank (born March 31, 1940) is an American politician who served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 2013.
A member of the Democratic Party, he served as chairman of the House Financial Services Committee (2007–2011).
He was a leading co-sponsor of the 2010 Dodd–Frank Act, a sweeping reform of the U.S. financial industry.
Frank, a resident of Newton, Massachusetts, is considered the most prominent openly gay politician in the United States.
Frank was born on March 31, 1940 in Bayonne, New Jersey.
He has been married to Jim Ready since 2012.
Congressman Frank defends trans-exclusive Employment Non-Discrimination Act, The Bilerico Project, September 28, 2007.
The Republicans' Democracy Disorder , In These Times, 2006-02-04
Congressman Barney Frank: A Buzzflash Interview , Buzzflash, July 22, 2003
Monumentally Frank: Interview with Massachusetts Congressman Barney Frank Metro Weekly, March 20, 2003.
Frank Discusses U.S. Policy, Attitude Regarding Gay Rights, The Hoya, October 19, 2001.
Miranda Katharine Hart-Dyke (born 14 December 1972) is a British actress, writer and comedienne.
She was born in Torquay, Devon.
Her parents are Diana Margaret Luce and David Hart Dyke.
Miranda grew up in Petersfield, Hampshire.
She writes, produces and stars in the television sitcom Miranda.
Her other acting roles include: Hyperdrive, Not Going Out and Call the Midwife.
Neil Abercrombie (born June 26, 1938) is an American politician.
He  was the 7th Governor of Hawaii from December 2010 to December 2014.
Previously he was the Democratic U.S. Representative of the First Congressional District of Hawaii, which comprises urban Honolulu.
He served in Congress from 1986 to 1987 and from 1991 to 2010, when he resigned to successfully run for governor.
He has also served as a state legislator and member of the Honolulu City Council.
Abercrombie was born on June 26, 1938 in Buffalo, New York.
He has Irish, English, and German ancestry.
He studied at Union College and at the University of Hawaii, Manoa.
He went to schools in Hawaii with the parents of Barack Obama.
Abercrombie has been married to Nancie Caraway since 1981.
State of Hawaii Office of the Governor official state website
Neil Abercrombie For Governor  official campaign site
Neil Abercrombie Campaign Material  by ArchivoElectoral.org
Educators from Honolulu
Mario Party 9 is a party board video game for the Nintendo Wii console.
It is the 12th game in the Mario Party series.
It was developed by Nd Cube and published by Nintendo.
It is the second and last game for the Wii (the first being Mario Party 8).
It was released on March 2, 2012 in Europe, on March 8, 2012 in Australia, on March 11, 2012 in North America, on April 26, 2012 in Japan, on June 29, 2012 in Hong Kong, and on April 11 2013 in South Korea.
In Mario Party 9, players now move together on boards in a vehicle.
The vehicle is themed towards the board.
Players no longer collect coins and stars.
Instead, they collect Mini Stars.
Mini Stars are collected by passing by a space with them.
There are also spaces with Mini Ztars, which deducts a player's Mini Star amount.
Mini-games are no longer played after the end of each turn.
Instead, mini-games are played by landing on a mini-game space.
At the end of a mini-game, players are ranked from first to last place.
Players who earn high positions earn more Mini Stars.
Seven boards are available.
One of the boards must be unlocked.
Boards now take a straight path.
A game ends when the players go around the board once.
After a game ends, the players face off against a boss.
Each board has a different boss.
Twelve characters are available to play as.
Two of the characters must be unlocked in Solo Mode.
Mario Party 9 North American official website
Phillip Bruns (May 2, 1931 – February 8, 2012) was an American actor and writer who was known for his role as George Shumway in Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman.
Bruns was born on May 2, 1931 in Pipestone, Minnesota.
He was married to Laurie Franks from until his death in 2012.
Bruns died on February 8, 2012 in Los Angeles, California from natural causes, aged 80.
Phil Bruns; findagrave.com
Ron Leibman (October 11, 1937 – December 6, 2019) was an American actor and educator.
He was known for his role as Dr. Leonard Green in the famous comedy sitcom Friends.
He won an Drama Desk Award in 1993, an Emmy Award in 1979, and an Tony Award in 1993 for his role as Roy Cohn in Angels in America.
Leibman was born on October 11, 1937 in New York City, New York.
He studied at Ohio Wesleyan University.
Leibman was married to Linda Lavin from 1969 until they divorced in 1981.
He married to Jessica Walter from 1983 until 2019.
Ron Leibman at the University of Wisconsin's Actors Studio audio collection
The New School for Drama
Will Keith "W.K." Kellogg (April 7, 1860 – October 6, 1951) was an American industrialist in food manufacturing, best known as the founder of the Kellogg Company.
His brother was John Harvey Kellogg.
Kellogg was born on April 7, 1860 in Battle Creek, Michigan.
He was married to Ella Osborn Davis from 1880 until her death in 1912.
Then he was married to Carrie Staines from 1918 until her death in 1948.
Kellogg died on October 6, 1951 in Battle Creek, Michigan from heart failure, aged 91.
Genealogy wiki
History of mathematics is how mathematics has developed over time.
Early maths by Babylonians and Egyptians was built upon by Greeks such as Euclid, Archimedes, Pythagoras and Eratosthenes.
Other important figures include Fibonacci, Descartes, Leonhard Euler, Blaise Pascal and Gauss.
as:গণিত#গণিতৰ ইতিহাস
John Harvey Kellogg (February 26, 1852 – December 14, 1943) was an American medical doctor.
He and his brother, Will Keith Kellogg, invented corn flakes.
Kellogg was born on February 26, 1852 in Battle Creek, Michigan.
He studied at New York University.
Kellogg was married to Ella Ervilla Eaton from 1879 until her death in 1920.
They adopted seven children.
Kellogg died on December 14, 1943 in Battle Creek, Michigan from an illness, aged 91.
Photo Gallery (1000+ images) related to Dr. John Harvey Kellogg and the Battle Creek Sanitarium
Etext of Plain Facts For Old And Young
Dr. John Harvey Kellogg and Battle Creek Foods: Work with Soy from the Soy foods Center
Dr. John Harvey Kellogg from the Battle Creek Historical Society
The Studebaker Corporation was an American company in South Bend, Indiana that built automobiles.
It started in 1852 making wagons, at that time it was named Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing Company.
Later they started making cars and then pickups.
In 1966 they went out of business.
At first, Studebaker built horse wagons used by farmers, miners and the military.
In 1902 they started making electric vehicles and in 1904 they started making gasoline vehicles.
At first they worked with other companies to make the vehicles, but starting in 1912 they made the whole car by themselves.
For fifty years they made many cars that worked well and had interesting shapes.
But the cars cost a lot of money and after some years of troubles, the company shut down in 1966.
Transtar
Companies based in Indiana
Mamie Van Doren (born Joan Lucille Olander; February 6, 1931) is an American actress and model.
She acts primarily in movies.
Her many movies include Untamed Youth (1957).
Many times, she would play a bad girl within her movies.
Van Doren has been oftentimes compared against other blonde actresses, in particular, Marilyn Monroe.
Mamie was born in Rowena, South Dakota.
In 1946, Doren began working at the Pantages Theatre as an usher in Hollywood.
Where in the following year, she had a part on an early television series.
She sang with Ted Fio Rito's band and entered several beauty contests.
Doren was 17 years old when she got married to Jack Newman in Santa Barbara, California, but because of his abusive nature the marriage didn't last long.
Doren won the titles Miss Eight Ball and Miss Palm Springs at the age of 18 years.
Gene Barry (Eugene Klass; June 14, 1919 – December 9, 2009) was an American actor.
He was known for his roles in The Atomic City (1952), The War of The Worlds (1953), and Bat Masterson (1958-1961).
Barry was born on June 14, 1919 in New York City, New York to a Jewish-Russian family.
He studied at Chatham Square School of Music.
Barry was married to Betty Claire Kalb from 1944 until her death in 2003.
They had three children, one adopted.
Review of The War Of The Worlds
Comprehensive Gene Barry Fan Page
Gene Barry - Daily Telegraph obituary
Mehmet Cengiz Öz (born June 11, 1960, called Dr. Oz) is a Turkish-American doctor, writer, educator, and television personality.
He has a television show, The Dr. Oz Show.
He helps people with health and weight.
Some people think he gives bad advice.
He won two Emmy Awards, in 2010 and in 2011.
In November 2021, Oz announced that he was running in the 2022 U.S. Senate election in Pennsylvania as a Republican.
Öz was born on June 11, 1960 in Cleveland, Ohio to a Turkish family.
He studied at Tower Hill School, at Harvard University, at Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, and at University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
Öz married his wife Lisa Lemole in 1985.
He now lives in Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania.
Dr. Oz Show
Columbia University Department of Surgery profile
Per Jimmie Åkesson (born May 17, 1979) is a Swedish politician and blogger.
He has been the leader of the Sweden Democrats since 2005.
In 2010 the Sweden Democrats made it into the Riksdag after the general elections.
The February 2013 nor'easter (called by The Weather Channel as Winter Storm Nemo) was a large winter storm that formed from two low pressure areas and affected the northeastern United States and eastern Canada from February 7–10, 2013.
The areas affect by the storm were between Virginia and Maine.
The storm had hurricane strength winds, lightning, thunder, heavy snows and blizzard conditions.
Boston received almost 25 inches of snow due to this storm.
New York City received almost one foot of new snow.
It was Connecticut, however, that got the most.
Hamden, Connecticut received almost 40 inches, while nearby cities got at least one foot.
About 700,000 customers lost power.
2013 in weather
A Turing machine is an idea from computer science that tries to describe how some computers work.
Deterministic Turing machines use a function.
Given the current state of the Turing machine, it selects another state the Turing machine should have.
In other words, from each state there is one other state the machine can have.
A non-deterministic Turing machine uses a relation.
This means that from some states there are several other states that are possible.
The Black Star of Queensland is a large gem sapphire.
It is the world's largest star sapphire.
It was discovered in Queensland in the 1930s.
During the 1960s, the Black Star of Queensland was on display at the Smithsonian as part of an exhibition with the Hope Diamond.
It was also on display at the Royal Ontario Museum from 2 June to 2 December 2007.
Cheddar cheese, named after the village below
Cheddar, Somerset
Cheddar, Ontario, Canada
Cheddar Complex, a biological site of special scientific interest
Cheddar Gorge, the largest gorge in the UK
Cheddar Man, the 7150-year-old remains of a human male found in Cheddar Gorge
Cheddar Reservoir, an artificial water reservoir
Cheddar Wood, a site of special scientific interest
Cheddar Yeo, a river which flows through Cheddar Gorge and the village of Cheddar
Food and service
Cheddar's Casual Cafe, a Texas-based chain of dining restaurants
Cheddaring, a process in the manufacturing of cheddar cheese
Cheddars, a brand of biscuit
Cheddar (TV channel), a live and on demand financial news network
"Cheddar" (Brooklyn Nine-Nine), a television episode
Cheddar Valley line, an old railway line in Somerset, England
Nearest neighbour algorithms is a the name given to a number of greedy algorithms to solve problems related to graph theory.
This algorithm was made to find a solution to the travelling salesman problem.
In general, these algorithms try to find a Hamlitonian cycle as follows:
Start at some vertex, and mark it as current.
From the current vertex, take the shortest edge that connects it to an unvisited vertex V.
Set the current vertex to V.
If there no unvisited vertices left, you are done.
Else, go to step 2.
Such algorithms are easy to implement, but they do  not always find the best solution.
What is worse, the algorithm may not find a tour even if one exists.
Nubra Valley, in the Jammu and Kashmir region
Nubra River, in the Jammu and Kashmir region
Nubra Pika (Ochotona nubrica), a mammal
Alexandrite is a gemstone.
It is a type of chrysoberyl.
Different kinds of light make the colors change.
That is called the "alexandrite effect".
A gemstone similar to alexandrite can be made in a laboratory.
That kind of stone is called synthetic or simulated alexandrite.
These are not made of chrysoberyl.
People make these because alexandrite is expensive, and the synthetic alexandrite costs less.
One story says that alexandrite was named in honor of Alexander II of Russia.
Alexander was not yet Tsar at the time.
The golden pheasant (also known as the Chinese pheasant or rainbow pheasant) (Chrysolophus pictus) is a gamebird of the order Galliformes (gallinaceous birds) and the family Phasianidae.
It is native to forests in mountainous areas of western China, but feral populations have been established in the United Kingdom and elsewhere.
The grey peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum), also known as the Burmese peacock-pheasant, is a large southeast Asian member of the order Galliformes.
It is the national bird of Myanmar.
This is a list of national fruits arranged alphabetically by country.
Some national fruits are officially designated, some are unofficial.
National fruits
A Hamiltonian path is a path in a graph which contains each vertex of the graph exactly once.
A Hamiltonian cycle is a Hamiltonian path, which is also a cycle.
Knowing whether such a path exists in a graph, as well as finding it is a fundamental problem of graph theory.
It is much more difficult than finding an Eulerian path, which contains each edge exactly once.
The problem of finding a Hamiltonian path is NP-complete.
There are two classes of graphs: directed and undirected graphs.
In directed graphs, an edge can only be travelled in one direction, in undirected graphs it can be travelled in both directions.
The Travelling Salesman Problem is an instance of this problem.
Its task is to find the shortest Hamiltonian cycle, usually in a directed graph, with weight (or distances) attached to the edges.
Hamiltonian paths  and cycles and cycle paths are named after William Rowan Hamilton who invented the Icosian game.
This game is also known as Hamilton's puzzle.
It involves finding a Hamiltonian cycle in the edge graph of the dodecahedron.
Hamilton solved this problem using the Icosian Calculus, an algebraic structure based on roots of unity with many similarities to the quaternions (also invented by Hamilton).
This solution does not generalize to arbitrary graphs.
However, despite being named after Hamilton, Hamiltonian cycles in polyhedra had also been studied a year earlier by Thomas Kirkman.
Tracy Chapman (born March 30, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter.
She was born in Cleveland in Ohio.
She has won four Grammy Awards.
Her most famous songs are "Fast Car" and "Give Me One Reason" that went top of the charts in Canada.
They also did really well in the Billboard charts (United States).
She has published a total of 8 albums.
She has never said publicly what her sexuality is, but she dated Alice Walker in the mid 1990s.
Nathaniel Wallich FRS (28 January 1786 – 28 April 1854) was a medical doctor and botanist from Denmark.
He worked in India; firstly in the Danish settlement near Calcutta and later for the East India Company.
He was involved in the early development of the Calcutta Botanical Garden, describing many new plant species and developing a large collection with copies that he gave to collections in Europe.
Nathaniel Wallich was born in a Jewish family in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1786 as Nathan ben Wulff.
His father Wulff ben Wallich (or Wolff Wallich) was a rich merchant from Altona, a town near Hamburg, Germany, and then moved to Copenhagen late in the 18th century.
Nathaniel changed his name to Nathan Wallich, later Nathaniel, as an adult.
Wallich got the diploma of the Royal Academy of Surgeons at Copenhagen in 1806.
At the end of the year he was appointed as doctor in the Danish colony of Serampore, then known as Frederiksnagore in Bengal (now in West Bengal).
He sailed for India in April 1807 and arrived at Serampore the following November.
Because of bad health, Wallich spent the years 1811-1813 in the more temperate climate of Mauritius, where he continued his studies.
From August 1814, Wallich became an Assistant Surgeon in the East India Company's service.
Wallich was later appointed assistant to William Roxburgh, the East India Company's botanist in Calcutta.
By 1813 he took great interest in the flora and natural vegetation of India.
He also went on expeditions to Nepal, West Hindustan, and lower Burma.
Wallich travelled to Nepal in 1821, one of the very first Englishmen to go there, and returned with many new plants.
During 1837 and 1838, Nathaniel Wallich served as Professor of Botany in Calcutta Medical College.
He also published two important books, Tentamen Floræ Nepalensis Illustratæ (vols I-II, 1824–26) and Plantæ Asiaticæ Rariores (vols I-III, 1830–32).
Dr. Nathaniel Wallich took charge of the Oriental Museum of the Asiatic Society on 1 June 1814.<ref>Official website of Indian Museum ,Biography of Nathaniel Wallich</ref> Wallich joined the East India Company's Botanical Garden in 1817 and served there until 1846 when he retired from the service.
Wallich retired to London in 1847, and stayed there until his death seven years later.
He had a son, George Charles Wallich, and a daughter, Hannah Sarah.
Part of his collections are held at Kew Gardens, and known as the 'Wallich Herbarium'.
Species named for Nathaniel Wallich
Catreus wallichii (Cheer Pheasant or Wallich's Pheasant)
Clerodendrum wallichii Convolvulus wallichianus Debregeasia wallichiana Diospyros wallichii Dombeya wallichii Dryopteris wallichiana Geranium wallichianum Hoya wallichii Ligusticum wallichii (Szechuan lovage)
Meconopsis wallichii Memecylon wallichii Nageia wallichiana Pinus wallichiana (Blue Pine or Bhutan Pine)
Pteris wallichiana Rotala wallichii Rubus wallichii Schima wallichii Schefflera wallichiana Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan Yew)
Ulmus wallichiana (Himalayan Elm or Kashmir Elm)
Valeriana wallichii''
Nathaniel Wallich and Indian Natural History  (digital archive project by Kew Gardens, Natural History Museum, British Library, Indian Botanic Gardens and National Archives of India)
Indian Museum
Wallich Catalog
Plantae Asiaticae rariores scan on Biodiversity Heritage Library
Roman dodecahedron is the name for dodecahedra which were found in Europe.
In total, over hundred such objects were found in all European parts of the Roman Empire.
They date from the second or third century CE, and were made of bronze or stone.
They are hollow, and each of the twelve pentangular faces has a hole in it.
Most of these were found on the territories of modern-day France and Germany, but some were also found in Hungary and Great Britain.
They are between  and  in size.
The function or use of the dodecahedra remains a mystery; no mention of them has been found in texts or pictures of the time.
Speculated uses include candlestick holders (wax was found inside one example); dice; survey instruments; devices for determining the optimal  sowing date for winter grain; that they were used to calibrate water pipes; and army standard bases.