the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Secretary of State Alexander Haig caused anger and arguments at a press conference by stating "I am in control here", while Vice President George H. W. Bush returned to Washington D.C. Since the Vice President was not physically present in Washington D.C., Secretary Haig thought that, as Secretary of State, he was to meant to assume command.
In reality, according to the US Constitution, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Tip O'Neill was to take over from President Reagan, and Vice President Bush to be in charge.
Secretary Haig was angry about his mistake as was Speaker O'Neill.
Hinckley's motivation
The shooter was 30-year old John Hinckley.
Hinckley said that he wanted to shoot President Reagan to impress actress Jodie Foster.
He planned the assassination after he saw the movie Taxi Driver and there was a scene similar to the event.
Hinckley decided to copy DeNiro's character in the movie.
He began to stalk President Jimmy Carter.
He was surprised at how easy it was to get close to the president—only one foot away at one event.
He was arrested in October 1980 at Nashville International Airport for illegal possession of firearms.
Even though Carter made a campaign stop there, the Federal Bureau of Investigation did not connect this arrest to the President and did not tell the United States Secret Service.
He wrote three or four more notes to Foster in early March 1981.
Foster gave these notes to her dean, who gave them to the Yale police department.
After this, the police wanted to find Hinckley, but failed.
Hinckley soon moved to Washington, D.C. to carry-out his assassination plan.
Nobody was killed in the attack.
Press Secretary James Brady was left paralyzed and permanently disabled.
Brady died in August 2014.
Hinckley was found not guilty by reason of insanity.
He was in a psychiatric facility until 2016.
The members of his staff were anxious for the president to appear to be recovering quickly, and the morning after his operation he saw visitors and signed a piece of legislation.
Reagan left the hospital on the 13th day.
He was able to travel outside of Washington 49 days later.
Before the shooting, Reagan had the lowest approval ratings of any president during his first term in office.
After the shooting, Reagan's approval ratings rose.
The assassination attempt boosted his popularity and some may say that it helped him win his re-election campaign in 1984.
Hinckley trial
Hinckley was found not guilty by reason of insanity on June 21, 1982.
The defense psychiatric reports had found him to be insane while the prosecution reports declared him legally sane.
Following his lawyers' advice, he was not a witness in his own defense.
Hinckley was confined at St. Elizabeths Hospital in Washington, D.C..  He was released in 2016.
Killing Reagan, a 2015 book about the attempted assassination, by political commentator Bill O'Reilly.
Assassination Attempt of President Ronald Reagan (full length video)
1981 crimes in the United States
1980s in Washington, D.C.
1980s murders in the United States
The Murchison meteorite is named after the place it fell: Murchison, Victoria, Australia.
It is large (over 100 kg) and it was seen falling.
It is one of the most studied meteorites, since it belongs to a group of meteorites rich in organic compounds, known as carbonaceous chondrites.
On 28 September 1969 at about 10:58 am, a bright fireball was seen.
It separated into three fragments before disappearing, leaving a cloud of smoke.
About 30 seconds later, a tremor was heard.
People found fragments over an area larger than 13 km², with fragments up to 7 kg.
One, weighing 680 g, broke through a roof and fell in hay.
The mass is over 100 kg.
The biochemistry
This type of meteorite is rich in carbon.
Murchison contains over 15 amino acids.
The amino acids found in the Murchison meteorite can be (and have been) synthesised in laboratory experiments.
This was done by the action of electric discharge on a mixture of methane, nitrogen, and water with traces of ammonia.
The amino acids were mostly racemic.
This means the chirality of their enantiomers are almost  equally left- and right-handed.
This suggests they are not caused by terrestrial contamination.
A complex mixture of alkanes was isolated as well, similar to that found in the Miller-Urey experiment.
Serine and threonine, often earthly contaminants, were absent from the samples.
In 1997 research showed that individual amino-acids from Murchison were enriched in the nitrogen isotope 15N relative to their terrestrial counterparts.
This confirmed an extraterrestrial source.
The organic materials identified included sugar-like compounds (polyols).
Several lines of evidence show that the inside of well-preserved fragments from Murchison are pristine (not contaminated).
A 2010 study identified  14,000 molecular compounds (including 70 amino acids) in a sample of the meteorite.
There may be 50,000 or more different molecular compositions in the meteorite.
Nucleobases
Measured purine and pyrimidine compounds are in the Murchison meteorite.
Carbon isotope ratios for uracil and xanthine show a non-terrestrial origin for these compounds.
The results show many organic compounds which are components of life on Earth were already present in the early Solar System.
They may have played a  role in life's origin.
Law Abiding Citizen is a 2009 American crime drama thriller movie.
The subjects in this movie are capital punishment and murder.
Jamie Foxx and Viola Davis are in the cast.
This movie was rated NC-17 for extreme violence, although was later edited for an R-rating.
The movie got negative reviews from the critics.
Its box office performance was very good.
Movies directed by F. Gary Gray
The Boeing 314 Clipper was a flying boat.
It was made by the Boeing Airplane Company between 1938 and 1941.
It was one of the biggest planes at that time, and it used the wing of the XB-15 bomber.
Twelve Clippers were made for Pan Am.
Three of them were sold to BOAC during the Battle of Britain (1940).
Pan American had asked for a flying boat with a very long range.
Boeing wanted to make it, and Pan American asked for six of Boeing's planes.
Boeing engineers used a  wing taken from one of Boeing's earlier planes.
The new plane had  Wright Twin Cyclone.
The plane made flew for the first time on June 7, 1938.
The test pilot found some things wrong with the plane.
Boeing fixed these and the plane was fine.
Weight was very important.
Every passenger could only have  of baggage for free.
They had to pay $3.25 per lb ($7.15/kg) if they went over this limit.
Pan Am's "Clippers" were meant for luxury.
The seats could be changed into beds.
The plane normally flew at only , so flights sometimes lasted more than 12 hours.
The 314s had a lounge and dining area, and the planes had chefs from four-star hotels.
Men and women had dressing rooms, too.
The luxury on Pan American's Boeing 314s was better than anything since then.
They were for very rich people.
It cost about the same amount as it would have cost to fly on Concorde in 2006.
The 314 was also successful because of its Pan Am flight crews.
They were very good at long-distance flying.
Many of the flights had another crew for training.
Only the best pilots flew the Boeing 314.
If it was hard to see because of fog, pilots sometimes landed at sea and then moved Clipper on the water.
The first 314, Honolulu Clipper, started being used in January 1939.
When war started in the Pacific, Pacific Clipper was flying to New Zealand.
Instead of going back to Honolulu, it went to New York.
This was done to avoid being shot down by Japanese fighters.
Pan Am's Boeing 314s were used by the military in World War II.
The only thing that changed was how the painting on the plane looked.
The Clippers were still flown by their crews from Pan Am.
The Boeing 314s used by the military were called C-98s.
Winston Churchill flew on Boeing 314s sometimes.
After the war, many Clippers were given back to Pan Am.
However, the Boeing 314 was now out-of-date.
One Pan Am 314, called the California Clipper, had flown more than one million miles when it was retired.
Three Boeing 314s crashed.
Types of Boeing 314
Model 314
First version, six made
Model 314A
Better version with better engines, more fuel and better cabin.
It would fly for 4,700 miles.
Six were made.
British Overseas Airways Corporation
Boeing 314s which still exist
No Boeing 314s still exist today.
However, there is a replica at the Foynes Flying Boat Museum, Foynes, County Limerick, Ireland.
Details (314A Clipper)
Bowers, Peter M. "The Great Clippers, Part I." Airpower, Volume 7, No.
6, November 1977.
Bowers, Peter M. "The Great Clippers, Part II."
Wings, Volume 7, No.
6, December 1977.
Bridgeman, Leonard. “
The Boeing 314-A Clipper.”
Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II.
London: Studio, 1946. .
Brock, Horace.
Flying the Oceans: A Pilot's Story of Pan Am, 1935-1955.
New York: Jason Aronson, Inc., 3d edition: 1978, .
Dorr, Robert F. Air Force One.
New York: Zenith Imprint, 2002. .
Dover, Ed.
The Long Way Home: A Journey into History with Captain Robert Ford.
Albuquerque, New Mexico: Amazon POD,  Revised Edition 2010, First edition 2008. .
Hardesty, Von.
Air Force One: The Aircraft that Shaped the Modern Presidency.
Chanhassen, Minnesota: Northword Press, 2003. .
Klaás, M.D. "Clipper Across the Pacific, Part One."
Air Classics, Volume 25, No.
12,  December 1989.
Klaás, M.D. "Clipper Across the Pacific, Part Two."
Air Classics, Volume 26, No.
1,  January 1990.
Klaás, M.D. "Clipper Flight 9035."
Air Classics, Volume 29, No.
2,  February 1993.
Klaás, M.D. "The Incredible Clippers."
Air Classics, Volume 5, No.
5,  June 1969.
Klaás, M.D. "When the Clippers Went to War" Air Classics, Volume 27, No.
4,  April 1991.
"Towards the Flying Ship - Details of the Boeing 314 or Atlantic Clipper: A 100-passenger Successor?"
Flight, July 21, 1938, pp.
The Boeing 314
Pan American Clippers 1931-1946
China Clipper 75th Anniversary Commemorative Flight (November 2010 - San Francisco Aeronautical Society)
"Two Day Turn Around", February 1941 article
Fleury was drafted by the Calgary Flames with the 166th overall pick in the 1987 NHL Draft.
Fleury played in the NHL for four teams, Calgary Flames from 1988 to 1999, Colorado Avalanche during the 1998-99 NHL season, New York Rangers from 1999 to 2002, and Chicago Blackhawks during the 2002-03 NHL season.
He won the Stanley Cup with the Flames in the 1988–89 NHL season.
Fleury also won a gold medal with Team Canada in the 2002 Winter Olympics.
Fleury wrote an autobiography titled Playing with Fire, and it was released on October 16, 2009.
In the autobiography, he wrote about being sexually abused at the hands of his coach, Graham James.
He also wrote about his battles with drug and alcohol addictions and mentioned that he placed a loaded gun in his mouth and contemplated suicide in 2004.
Fleury is currently a motivational speaker and has participated in numerous charitable causes.
He was a participant on the second season of the figure skating reality show Battle of the Blades and finished in 5th place with his partner Jamie Salé.
Blade also played for the Ottawa Commandos and Ottawa Senators of the QSHL, Kansas City Pla-Mors and Milwaukee Sea Gulls of the USHL, Pittsburgh Hornets of the AHL and Calgary Stampeders of the PCHL and the WHL.
He died on February 8, 2003.
La Güera (also known as Tagwirt, Lagouira, or El Gouera) (Berber: ⵜⴰⴳⵡⵉⵔⵜ, Arabic: الكويرة) is a ghost town on the Atlantic coast at the southern tip of Western Sahara.
It is on the western side of the Ras Nouadhibou peninsula.
The ghost town is  west of Nouadhibou.
It is also the name of a daira at the Sahrawi refugee camps in south-western Algeria.
The name comes from the Spanish word  which is a ditch which carries rainwater to the crops.
By 2002, it had been abandoned and parts of it had been covered by sand.
At the time, only a few Imraguen fishermen lived there and the area was guarded and controlled by a Mauritanian military outpost, despite this not being formally Mauritanian territory.
La Güera is the southernmost town of Western Sahara.
It is claimed by both the Kingdom of Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
Lagouira is situated south of the Moroccan Wall, and abandoned by both Moroccan and POLISARIO forces.
Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a cluster B personality disorder.
The name is derived from Latin histrio, which is usually translated as actor.
People with this condition constantly seek to direct attention to their own person.
Very often they also flirt and try to seduce others in inappropriate ways to get this attention, for example by being exhibitionist.
These attempts at seduction usually start when they are teenagers.
Histrionics feel a strong need to receive a lot of appreciation, admiration and reassurance.
HPD affects about four times as many women (4%) as men (1%).
It has a prevalence of between two and three percent in the general population, and between ten and fifteen percent in mental health institutions.
HPD lies in the dramatic cluster of personality disorders.
People with HPD have a high need for attention, make loud and inappropriate appearances, exaggerate their behaviors and emotions, and crave stimulation.
They may exhibit sexually provocative behavior, express strong emotions with an impressionistic style, and can be easily influenced by others.
Associated features include egocentrism, self-indulgence, continuous longing for appreciation, and persistent manipulative behavior to achieve their own needs.
Provocative (or seductive) behavior
Relationships are considered more intimate than they actually are
Attention-seeking
Influenced easily
Speech (style) wants to impress; lacks detail
Emotional lability; shallowness
Make-up; physical appearance is used to draw attention to self
Exaggerated emotions; theatrical
Most histrionics also have other mental disorders.
HPD is comorbid (often occurs alongside): mood disorders, eating disorders, somatoform disorders, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and other personality disorders - especially antisocial, borderline, narcissistic and dependent.
Waltham Cross is a town in southeast Hertfordshire just north of London.
It is named after a cross in the town centre dating from 1294, put there by King Edward I of England.
Salvation in Christianity is found through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.
This is why Good Friday, the day the Christian churches remember His death, is called good.
Also Easter celebrates His resurrection and is the most important Christian holiday.
Christians believe that atonement with God was gained by Jesus for all sinners who will accept Him, as He led a perfect life.
Three Phases of Salvation
Justification means that God has forgiven all our sins.
This is based on Jesus having died in our place.
This becomes real for any person when they put their faith in Jesus.
Sanctification means that we become people that live a good life.
This process is usually gradual, but may happen quickly.
How Salvation happens
Various Christian groups have somewhat different views about how salvation happens.
However, all agree that the death of Jesus, followed by his resurrection is what makes salvation possible.
They also agree that individual humans must respond to God's initiative.
Before salvation can take place, a person must become aware that they need it.
The Holy Spirit is God's instrument in this.
John Calvin called this Predestination, Saint Augustine and John Wesley called it "prevenient" (coming before) grace.
Others call it common grace.
The Catholic Encyclopedia states that salvation "begins with the grace of God which touches a sinner's heart, and calls him to repentance.
This grace cannot be merited; it proceeds solely from the love and mercy of God"
A person who knows that they are in need of salvation, must also know that it is available.
This happens when the person hears the gospel.
The gospel is the news that Jesus has died and risen and promises eternal life to those who receive Him.
The person then believes this message and responds.
Various groups of Christians see this response in different ways.
The Catholic and Orthodox churches, and some Restoration Churches say that the required response is Baptism.
Other Protestants suggest a prayer to "ask Jesus to enter their heart (life)".
In American evangelism, sometimes the suggested response has been to go to the front of a church in a public declaration of faith.
St. Paul seems to have set down the proper response in his letter to the Romans, Chapter 10 verse 9.
if you confess with your mouth “Jesus is Lord” and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.
Christians believe that the proper response to  Jesus brings about justification, (forgiveness of sins), and begins the process of sanctification.
Sanctification is also the work of God with the Christian responding to that work.
Some churches say that the sacraments are very important in this.
This would include receiving the Mass and confession.
Others would emphasize reading the Bible, prayer, going to church and telling others about Jesus.
God's plan of Salvation
Salvation- Catholic encyclopaedia
Abel played 3 seasons with the New York Rangers and 5 seasons with the Chicago Black Hawks.
He also played for the Minneapolis Millers of the Central Hockey League for 23 games and won a silver medal with the United States in the 1924 Winter Olympics.
He won the Stanley Cup with the Rangers in the 1927–28 NHL season.
After he retired, he returned to his hometown and coached ice hockey as well as operated a tourist hotel.
He was inducted into the United States Hall of Fame in 1973.
He was the first United States-born player to become a NHL regular player.
Madge Sinclair (April 28, 1938 - December 20, 1995) was a character actress.
She did voices for many movies.
She was born in Kingston, Jamaica.
She died in Los Angeles, California due to leukemia.
Pokémon Puzzle League is a puzzle video game for the Nintendo 64 game console.
It was released in North America and Europe in 2000.
Unlike most Pokémon games, it was never released in Japan.
It is based upon Nintendo's Panel de Pon puzzle video game series, with a Pokémon theme.
It is the only game to take place in the Pokémon anime universe.
It was released for the Wii's Virtual Console in 2008.
Players clear blocks that come down by lining them up in horizontal or vertical lines of three or more blocks.
The lines have to have the same kind of block.
As new blocks come down, the playfield rises.
If it makes it to the top, the player loses.
The player can stop the playfield from rising by clearing blocks.
In two-player games, clearing more than one line at once causes "garbage" blocks to come down on the opponent's side of the field.
Garbage blocks can be cleared by clearing lines below it.
The game has 2D and 3D modes.
In 3D mode, the playfield is a cylinder that is 18 blocks wide.
In two-player games, players can select one of fourteen Pokémon trainers to play as.
Unlike other Pokémon games, trainers and their Pokémon do not have an effect on the gameplay.
Pokémon video games
Pokémon Puzzle Challenge is a puzzle video game for the Game Boy Color game console.
It was released in Japan on September 21, 2000, in North America on December 4, 2000, and in Europe on June 15, 2001.
It is based upon Nintendo's Panel de Pon video game series, with a Pokémon Gold and Silver theme.
The lines have to be of the same kind of block.
As new blocks come down, the playfield goes up.
If the playfield reaches the top, the game ends.
The player can stop the playfield by clearing blocks.
The more lines a player clears at once, the higher their score will be.
There are three modes of play: single-player, multi-player, and training.
Players can play as a number of different Pokémon from Pokémon Gold and Silver, including Pikachu, Cyndaquil, and Totodile.
New Pokémon can be unlocked by winning against other Pokémon trainers.
The Frighteners is a 1996 supernatural horror thriller movie.
The main stories of this movie are exorcism and unexpected incidents during the early 1990s.
Dee Wallace and Michael J. Fox are in the cast.
This supernatural movie was released July 19, 1996 in the United States.
The reviews were mostly positive.
The movie earned back almost, but not quite, its budget.
George Gaynes (born George Jongejans; May 16, 1917 – February 15, 2016) was a Russian-born American actor.
He is known for his roles as Commandant Eric Lassard in the Police Academy movie series and as Henry Warnimont in Punky Brewster.
Gaynes was born on May 16, 1917 in Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire.
His uncle was actor George Gaye.
Gaynes married Allyn Ann McLerie in 1953.
"Professor" Irwin Corey (July 29, 1914 – February 6, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, and activist.
Corey began his stand-up career in an San Francisco club, the Hungry i.
Corey was born on July 29, 1914 in Brooklyn, New York to an Jewish family.
His parents were forced to give him up in an Hebrew Orphan Asylum of New York.
He was never adopted, so he spent the rest of his teenage years in the Asylum.
Corey studied at the Belmont High School in Los Angeles, California.
Corey was influenced by Charlie Chaplin and by The Marx Brothers.
He had influence Lenny Bruce, Mort Sahl, Shelley Berman, Jonathan Winters, Bob Newhart, and Tom Smothers.
Lenny Bruce once said that Corey is "one of the most brilliant comedians of all time".
Corey was married to Fran Corey from 1941 until her death in 2011.
They had two children, Margaret Corey (dead) and Richard Corey.
He also has a grandson, Amadeo.
He lived in his home town of San Francisco, California until moving to Manhattan, New York for his comedic stage career.
How to Commit Marriage (1969)
Fore Play (1975)
Car Wash (1976)
Thieves (1977) (reprising his stage role)
Chatterbox! (
1977) (cameo)
Fairy Tales (1979)
Stuck on You! (
Jack (1996)
The Curse of the Jade Scorpion (2001)
Irwin & Fran (2012)
The Professor's official web site
National Book Awards speech
New York Press: "Who Am the World's Foremost Authority?"
"Cinema Retro covers Prof. Irwin Corey's 95th birthday party at The Players club" (2009)
Warm Bodies is a 2013 American romantic comedy zombie movie.
Teresa Palmer, Nicholas Hoult and John Malkovich make up the main cast.
The subject is about zombie romance and having supernatural connections.
This movie has received positive reviews from critics.
Its box office intake has also been very good.
Alternative fuel vehicles are vehicles that use energy that comes from something other than petroleum (oil). (
Gasoline and diesel fuel come from petroleum).
Most of the alternative energy does not need to be imported from other countries, so money stays in the country.
Some (but not all) come from renewable sources.
Many produce less pollution than gasoline or diesel.
Electric vehicle - no pollution from the car, but there can be some pollution where the electricity is made
Natural gas vehicle - a fossil fuel, but burns much cleaner than gasoline, and there is more natural gas available than petroleum
Biodiesel vehicle - diesel fuel that comes from plant (or sometimes animal) oils
Ethanol vehicle - quite often ethanol is mixed with gasoline, from 10% to 85% ethanol (called E10 or E85)
Methanol vehicle - Methanol and ethanol are used in many of the fastest race cars
Butanol vehicle - similar to ethanol and methanol, this can be made from many biofuels, but is not commonly used
Hydrogen car - also called a fuel cell vehicle, or FCV
Compressed air vehicle - this technology works, but vehicles are still in the demonstration stage, and range can be a problem
Propane (or liquefied petroleum gas, LPG)
Alternative Fuels Development Center (U.S. Department of Energy)
Energy in transport
Angas Downs Indigenous Protected Area is a protected area in the south of the Northern Territory, Australia.
It consists of a  pastoral lease that is owned by the indigenous community Imaṉpa.
It is located along the Luritja Highway, about 135 km east from Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park and 100 km south-east of Kings Canyon.
It borders the Mount Ebenezer Station to the east and the Curtin Springs Station to the west.
The property was made an indigenous protected area on 10 June 2009, and forms part of Australia's National Reserve System.
Angas Downs is part of the homeland of southern Luritja and northern Yankunytjatjara people.
Together they are called Matutjara, and speak a dialect that is a mix of the two languages.
The people living at Imaṉpa include Luritja, Yankunytjatjara and Pitjantjatjara.
The property contains several places (songlines and sacred sites) that are important to native families' Tjukurpa.
Several animals that live in the reserve represent ancestral totems, reminders of people's identity, kinship and descent.
Many of the plants and animals have also been important sources of food for the locals for thousands of years.
Previous land management practices and other pressures damaged Angas Downs and many native species disappeared.
Game animals and edible plants are less common, and feral animals (camel and horse) and weeds are a major problem.
The Central Land Council runs a ranger program in Imanpa.
The area of Angas Downs falls within the traditional homeland of the southern Luritja and northern Yankunytjatjara people.
In the early 1920s, a pioneer named William Liddle came to this area looking for land in which he could raise sheep.
He arrived at Wollunga, a soakage in the northern end of what is now Angas Downs, and found water there.
Further south, he passed through a break in the Wollara Range, visiting another water hole near the site of what would later become the first homestead of Angas Downs.
On his way south, Liddle located more water sources at Wilpiya (near the Kernot Range) and at Curtin Springs.
In Oodnadatta in 1927, he bought 2000 sheep and drove them northwards along the Finke River and then southwards to the Wollara Range.
In 1930, Liddle got a pastoral lease from the government for a block of land around the Wollara Range.
He named his property Angas Downs, and settled here with his wife Mary (an Aranda woman) and their children.
They built their homestead in the pass of the Wollara Range, which then became known as the Liddle Hills.
In 1945, William sold Angas Downs to two of his sons, Arthur and Milton.
They moved the homestead to its present location, where there is a more reliable source of water.
They also changed the station's stock from sheep to cattle.
In 1947, another of William's sons, Harold Liddle, established a station of his own to the east at Mount Ebenezer.
Arthur Liddle took over Milton's half of Angas Downs in 1956.
From July to October 1962, Frederick G. G. Rose stayed at Angas Downs and documented the local Aboriginal people and their way of life.
He took a big interest in documenting how aboriginal culture was affected by contact with White civilisation.
He also recorded the genealogy of the Liddle family and other Aboriginal families living on Angas Downs.
The Aboriginal community of Imaṉpa was formed near Mount Ebenezer in 1978.
At Angas Downs, Arthur Liddle and his family continued to raise cattle during the 1980s and 1990s.
As with many pastoral enterprises during this time, Angas Downs struggled with money.
The property was eventually bought by the nearby Imaṉpa community, on 2 May 1994.
Since then, it has been owned by the Imanpa Development Association, and managed by their company Lisanote Pty.
Ltd. Angas Downs was declared an Indigenous Protected Area in 2009.
The property still holds 300–400 cattle, which are restricted to a 266 km2 enclosure in the southeast.
The reserve covers about .
The land is mostly flat, but there are two main ranges: the Kernot Range in the southwest and the Wollara Range (or Liddle Hills) in the centre.
The old homestead is located in the centre of the property, in a valley of the Wollara Range.
The new homestead is further to the south, along the Luritja Highway.
This highway runs north–south through the middle of the property.
It meets the Lasseter Highway at the southern end of the reserve.
Important soakages on the property include Wollunga and Yaua in the north, Wallara in the southeast, and Wilpiya (also spelled Wilpia or Wilbia), located at the southeastern end of the Kernot Range.
Angas Downs contains many different types of plants and habitats, including mulga woodlands, gypsum depressions, limestone plains, spinifex, sand dunes, desert oak woodlands, alluvial floodplains and quartzite hills.
Several species of native mammals including echidnas, the Ooldea dunnart, kultarr, red kangaroo, eastern wallaroo, Gould's wattled bat, lesser long-eared bat, spinifex hopping mouse, sandy inland mouse and dingos have been recorded on the Angas Downs.
Mala were previously present in the area, but are no longer seen on the property.
More than 90 species of birds have been recorded on the reserve.
Emu, bustard (bush turkey), bush stone-curlew appear and mulga parrot, Major Mitchell's cockatoo, Australian ringneck, Bourke's parrot and budgerigar are common.
More than 50 reptile species have been recorded in the protected area since 2009.
These include Simoselaps betholdi (Jan's banded snake), Suta punctata (little spotted snake), Demansia psammophis (yellow-faced whipsnake), Tiliqua multifasciata (centralian blue tongue), Ramphotyphlops endoterus (interior blind snake), Pygopus nigriceps (western hooded scaly-foot), Nephrurus laevissimus, Nephrurus levis levis, Morethia ruficauda and Egernia inornata (desert skink) among others.
Emus on Angas Downs: Australian Wildlife Services
Angas Downs Indigenous Protected Area Australian Government: Department of Environment
Indigenous Protected Areas
2009 establishments in Australia
Fernie is a city in the Canadian province of British Columbia.
Fernie is in the East Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia.
The population of Fernie was 4 811 in 2011.
The mayor of Fernie is Mary Giuliano.
Fernie is the only city-class municipality in Canada that is completely encircled by the Rocky Mountains.
The Lizard Range in Fernie has the Fernie Alpine Resort, which is one of the largest ski resorts in Canada, as well as Island Lake Catskiing, which is a resort.
The city is known for its mining history.
Mount Fernie, Mount Klauer, The Three Sisters and Mount Proctor are on the north of Fernie.
The fictional Kodiak Valley ski resort in the 2010 movie Hot Tub Time Machine was filmed at the Fernie Alpine Resort in Downtown Fernie.
Creepshow is a 1982 horror movie directed by George A. Romero and written by Stephen King.
Some actors in the movie include Hal Holbrook, Adrienne Barbeau, Fritz Weaver, Don Keefer, Tom Atkins, Carrie Nye, Ted Danson, Ed Harris, Leslie Nielsen, Gwen Verdon and E. G. Marshall.
Romero also help create the makeup and special effects along with artist Tom Savini.
The movie had positive reviews.
The movie was released on November 12, 1982.
Two more sequels were made.
Roger Ebert gave the movie 3 out of 4 stars.
Tokelauan is a Polynesian language.
It is closely related to Tuvaluan.
People who speak Tokelauan and people who speak Tuvaluan can understand each other.
Ethnologue report on Tokelauan
Mini-dictionary sponsored by Tokelau Magic
"Te Vaka" – A popular New Zealand music group that sings in the Tokelauan language
The Division of Flinders is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria.
The division was one of the original 75 divisions set up for the first federal election in 1901.
It once covered country areas south and east of Melbourne which are now outer southern suburbs on the Mornington Peninsula, including Dromana, Hastings and Portsea.
It has usually been a fairly safe seat for the Liberal Party and the earlier conservative parties.
It was won by the Australian Labor Party in 1929 when Prime Minister Stanley Bruce was defeated.
This was the first time an Australian Prime Minister has lost his own seat at a general election.
The only other time this has happened was when Liberal Prime Minister John Howard lost his seat of Bennelong in the 2007 election.
Division of Flinders - Australian Electoral Commission
Greg Hunt's website
Sada Thompson (September 27, 1927 - May 4, 2011) was an American television, movie and stage actress.
She acted in lots of stage plays, television shows and many very notable movies in her career.
Thompson was born in Des Moines, Iowa.
She died from lung disease while in Connecticut.
Maggie McNamara (June 18, 1927 - February 18, 1978) was an American actress and model.
She was in the controversial 1953 movie The Moon is Blue.
McNamara acted in theater plays.
McNamara committed suicide using barbiturates.
She died at age 49.
Corrective rape (sometimes called curative rape) is a hate crime where a person is raped, because of their perceived sexual orientation.
People claim to be able to "cure" homosexuals by raping them.
Additionally, studies relying on convenience samples can result in higher rates of abuse, which have limited validity describing rates of abuse in the wider population.
The people raping say that they can "correct" their orientation, to turn them heterosexual, or to make them "act" more in conformity with gender stereotypes.
The term was coined in South Africa after well-known cases of corrective rapes of lesbians like Eudy Simelane and Zoliswa Nkonyana became public.
There are many health problems associated with corrective rape, and although some countries have laws protecting LGBT people, corrective rape is often overlooked.
Bou Craa is a town in Western Sahara, about  from El Aaiún.
It is a mining town, where  phosphate is mined.
The world's ongest conveyor belt connects it to the coast neare El Aaiún.
Boucraa contains the largest known reserves of phosphate.
Mug Root Beer is a root beer beverage made by PepsiCo.
The beverage dates back to the early to mid 1940s in San Francisco, where the beverage was first produced.
There are regular and diet versions.
There is also Mug Cream Soda.
Fermat's little theorem is a theorem from number theory.
It is named after Pierre de Fermat who found it in the 17th century.
It is about the properties of primes.
It says that if a is a number, and p is a prime number, then in the notation of modular Arithmetic, it can be expressed as,
Macedonians, also known as North Macedonians, are people who live in North Macedonia.
Macedonians  are on the territory of Macedonia, they speak the Macedonian language.
The Slavic languages from which Macedonian developed are thought to have grown in the region during the post-Roman period.
Many parts of Macedonian culture developed during the rule of Medieval Byzantine, Bulgarian and Serbian Empires.
Each of these empires controlled the region for a time.
Macedonians' genetic background is thought to be the same as Balkan prehistoric and historic demographic processes.
This background is also found in other South Slavs, especially Bulgarians, Serbs, Bosnians, Montenegrins, but also in northern Greeks and Romanians.
The appearance of Ril Slavs in Macedonia and the Balkans happened after the end of Roman authority.
Migrations into the area happened, but on a smaller scale:
The history of the ethnic Macedonians has been shaped by population shifts and political developments in the region of Macedonia.
After the end of the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century, the Socialist Republic of Macedonia was created after World War II, a state in the framework of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
A large majority of ethnic Macedonians live along the valley of the river Vardar, the central region of North Macedonia.
They form about 64.18% of the population of North Macedonia (1,297,981 people according to the 2002 census ).
Smaller numbers live in eastern Albania, northern Greece, and southern Serbia, mostly near the border areas of North Macedonia.
A large number of Macedonians have immigrated overseas to Australia, United States, Canada and in many European countries: Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Austria, among others.
In the past, the Macedonian population was mostly involved with agriculture.
The beginning of the People's Republic of Macedonia started a social change.
The change was based on Socialist principles, a middle and heavy industry were started.
The Macedonian language () is a member of the Eastern group of South Slavic languages.
Standard Macedonian was started as the official language of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia.
After being codified in the 1940s, a strong literary tradition has developed.
The closest relative of Macedonian is Bulgarian, followed by Serbo-Croat.
All the South Slavic languages, including Macedonian, form a dialect continuum, in which Macedonian is between Bulgarian and Serbian.
The Torlakian dialect group is intermediate between Bulgarian, Macedonian and Serbian.
The orthography of Macedonian includes an alphabet, which is an adaptation of the Cyrillic script.
There are also language-specific ways of spelling and punctuation.
Sun: The official flag of North Macedonia, adopted in 1995, is a yellow sun with eight broadening rays extending to the edges of the red field.
Coat of Arms: After independence in 1992, North Macedonia kept the coat of arms adopted in 1946.
Vergina Sun: (official flag, 1992–1995) The Vergina Sun is used by several groups in the Macedonian diaspora.
The Vergina Sun is believed to have been associated with  kings such as Alexander the Great/Alexander Macedon and Philip II, although it was used as an ornamental design long before the Macedonian period.
The symbol was discovered in the present-day of Macedonia regard it as a misappropriation of a Macedonian symbol, unrelated to Slavic cultures, and a direct claim on the legacy of Philip II.
Greece had the Vergina Sun copyrighted under WIPO as a State Emblem of Greece in the 1990s.
The Vergina sun on a red field was the first flag of the independent North Macedonia, until it was removed from the state flag under an agreement reached between North Macedonia and Greece in September 1995.
The Vergina sun is still used unofficially as a national symbol by some groups in the country and the Macedonian diaspora.
Brown, Keith, The Past in Question: Modern Macedonia and the Uncertainties of Nation, Princeton University Press, 2003. .
Cowan, Jane K. (ed.),
Macedonia: The Politics of Identity and Difference, Pluto Press, 2000.
A collection of articles.
Igor Janev,  Legal Aspects of the Use of a Provisional Name for Macedonia in the United Nations System, American Journal of International Law, Vol.93, no.
1, January 1999, http://www.asil.org/ajil/AJILJan1999.pdf
United Macedonian Diaspora
World Macedonian Congress
Gender role is the idea that people should behave in certain ways because of their gender.
As an example, in a hunter-gatherer economy, men usually do more hunting and women do more gathering.
In a money economy, it was traditionally the role of the man to earn money, and the role of the woman to educate the children.
Such behavior may be a result of social and cultural factors.
In the case it is the result of socialization.
There is still a discussion to what extent the observed behaviour is a function of the personality, and to what extent social factors play a role in the determination of gender-specific differences in behaviour.
Gender roles are dependent on the culture and history of the society that they are part of.
While most cultures express two genders, some express more.
Androgyny, for example, has been proposed as a third gender.
Other societies have been claimed to have more than five genders, and some non-Western ones have three genders – man, woman and third gender.
Gender expression refers to the external manifestation of one's gender identity, through "masculine," "feminine," or gender-variant or gender neutral behavior, clothing, hairstyles, or body characteristics.
The Dryadoideae subfamily of the Rosaceae consists of four genera.
These genera are unusual in the family Rosaceae because they all have the nitrogen-fixing bacteria called Frankia in their roots.
Dryadoideae plants are subshrubs, shrubs, or small trees.
Their fruits are either an achene or an aggregate of achenes.
Mont-St-Hilaire is a small town in the province of Quebec.
This small city is along the Richelieu River on the south shore of Montreal city.
In 2011, Mont-St-Hilaire had a population of 18 000 citizens.
There are many new neighborhoods on the mountain side.
The first Lord of Mont-St-Hilaire was Jean-Baptiste Hertel de Rouville in 1694.
Mr. Hertel bought the mountain before anyone was living there.
In 1745, the first village was built.
In 1768, the first road "Chemin de La Montagne" was built to give access to the first citizens.
In 1837, the Mont St-Hilaire’s church was built.
In 1898, a famous painter named Ozias Leduc painted the church.
The sculptor Jodi Bonnet and the painters Ozias Leduc and Paul-Émile Borduas lived in the town.
Many activities are available in this small city.
You could hiking in the mountain, picking apple, or to get one the bicycle on the cycle track
Abel Makkonen Tesfaye  (born February 16, 1990), better known by his stage name The Weeknd, is a Canadian singer, songwriter, and record producer.
He is notable for his influence on contemporary R&B and pop music.
Tesfaye's work has been categorized as alternative R&B.
Tesfaye began his career by anonymously uploading several songs to YouTube under the name "The Weeknd" in 2010.
A year later, he released the positively reviewed mixtapes House of Balloons, Thursday, and Echoes of Silence.
The mixtapes were later remastered and re-released on the compilation album Trilogy (2012), after he signed with Republic Records and created his own record label XO.
His debut album, Kiss Land, was released in September 2013.
In 2015, Tesfaye released Beauty Behind the Madness.
It ended up being one of the top-selling albums of 2015.
That same year, Tesfaye became the first artist to hold the top three positions on the Billboard Hot R&B Songs chart at the same time, with "Can't Feel My Face", "Earned It", and "The Hills".
His third album was released in 2016.
It was called Starboy and was also very successful.
The song of the same name reached the number-one spot in many countries.
He released his first EP, My Dear Melancholy, in 2018.
It topped the Billboard 200 and Top R&B/Hip Hop Albums charts in the US, the Canadian Albums Chart, and also topped charts in the UK, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, and South Korea.
The Weeknd has won three Grammy Awards, nine Billboard Music Awards, five American Music Awards, two MTV Music Video Awards, nine Juno Awards, and has been nominated for one Academy Award.
In an interview in 2013, Tesfaye said his vocals were inspired by Michael Jackson, R. Kelly, and Prince.
Abel Tesfaye was born in Toronto, Ontario.
He grew up in Scarborough, in the city's east end.
He is the only child of Makkonen and Samra Tesfaye, who were Ethiopian immigrants to Canada in the late 1980s.
Tesfaye's father left the family when he was a toddler.
So, Tesfaye was cared for by his grandmother and mother.
While living with his grandmother Tesfaye learned Amharic, which he also spoke with his mother, and attended Ethiopian Orthodox church services.
In an interview regarding his father, Tesfaye said: "I saw him vaguely when I was six, and then again when I was 11 or 12, and he had a new family and kids.
I don't even know where he lived — I'd see him for, like, a night.
I'm sure he's a great guy.
I never judged him.
He wasn't abusive; he wasn't an alcoholic; he wasn't an asshole.
He just wasn't there.
"Tesfaye describes his teenage years as the film "Kids without the AIDS".
Tesfaye states he began smoking marijuana at age 11, and later moved on to harder drugs.
Tesfaye claims he often shoplifted to supplement his use of ecstasy, oxycodone, xanax, cocaine, psilocybin, and ketamine.
Tesfaye attended West Hill Collegiate Institute and Birchmount Park Collegiate Institute in Scarborough, Toronto.
At age 17 he got kicked out halfway into his junior year while at West Hill and transferred to Birchmount Park.
He dropped out in 2007, six months after transferring schools.
Tesfaye also left his home shortly after that and moved into a small apartment in the Parkdale neighborhood of Toronto, along with some friends.
Tesfaye has credited his stage name as being inspired by his high school dropout status, saying he "left one weekend and never came back home", although producer Jeremy Rose claims the name was his idea.
The spelling was modified in order to avoid trademark issues with the Canadian band The Weekend.
He also said that his stage name was going to be the title of his mixtape, House of Balloons.
2010–2011: Career beginnings
Tesfaye met Jeremy Rose in 2010, a producer who had an idea for a dark R&B musical project.
Rose played one of his instrumentals for Tesfaye, and then Tesfaye freestyle rapped over it.
This led to the two collaborating on an album.
Rose produced three songs: "What You Need", "Loft Music", and "The Morning", along with others that were ultimately scrapped.
Rose let Tesfaye keep the tracks he had produced under the condition that he would be credited for them.
In December 2010, Tesfaye uploaded "What You Need", "Loft Music" and "The Morning" to YouTube under his stage name, although his identity was initially unknown.
The songs drew some attention online, and were later included in a blog post from Drake.
Drake's blog post helped the songs receive coverage from various media outlets, including Pitchfork and The New York Times.
Before adopting the stage name "The Weeknd", he worked under the aliases of "The Noise" and "Kin Kane", and was also in a group with JessieRay called "Bulleez n Nerdz."
On March 21, 2011, Tesfaye self-released his debut mixtape House of Balloons.
The mixtape included production from Canadian producers Illangelo and Doc McKinney, and included the tracks produced by Rose, although he did not receive production credits like he told Tesfaye to do.
When Rose found out about this, he told Tesfaye that he didn't want to work with him anymore.
Rose also told VICE that he wasn't paid by Tesfaye.
House of Balloons was met with positive reviews.
It was named as one of ten shortlisted nominees for the 2011 Polaris Music Prize.
Tesfaye began a tour of Toronto in July, with his first ever live performance at the city's Mod Club venue.
He performed "High for This", "Wicked Games", and "The After Party".
Fellow Toronto rapper Drake was in attendance to view the performance.
It ran for a total of ninety minutes, and was sold-out.
Drake later approached Tesfaye for a potential musical collaboration between the pair.
They had both met in 2009 when Tesfaye and his producers wrote a song called "Birthday Suit" while Drake was putting together his debut album Thank Me Later.
Although the song never made it to the album, Drake still kept an eye on Tesfaye.
Tesfaye later accompanied Drake at many shows, as well as making an appearance at the second annual OVO Fest.
Over the summer of 2011, Tesfaye contributed to five songs on Drake's Take Care as a writer, including an appearance on "Crew Love" as a featured artist.
Tesfaye avoided participating in interviews and chose to communicate through Twitter after the album was released.
Tesfaye also chose to communicate through Twitter before releasing his second mixtape Thursday, which was released on August 18, 2011.
It was produced by Doc McKinney and IIIangelo, just like House of Balloons was, and features Drake in one song.
Tesfaye's third mixtape Echoes of Silence was released on December 21, 2011, a year after his debut singles.
It also received positive reviews from Pitchfork, Billboard, and other websites.
After this release, the three mixtapes were known together as the Balloons Trilogy.
2012–2014: Trilogy and Kiss Land
In April 2012, Tesfaye began his first tour of the United States with a performance at the Coachella Festival, where he performed the Balloons Trilogy.
The tour reached a high point in New York City with back-to-back sold-out shows, which were positively reviewed by Rolling Stone.
Tesfaye expanded his tour to include Europe, and he performed at various European festivals, including the Primavera Sound Festivals in Spain and Portugal, and the Wireless Festival in London, all during Summer 2012.
He received positive responses from both Katy Perry and Florence Welch over his performance of "Dirty Diana" in London, who noted his ability to successfully undertake a complex song.
In June, the Balloons Trilogy was revealed to have been downloaded over 8 million times, which allowed Tesfaye to initiate formal commercial release of the projects later that year.