the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Many of the neighborhoods in Malden take their name and identity from the Square they are centered around.
Malden's squares include Malden Square (formerly Converse Square, and the location of downtown Malden), Oak Grove Square (at Oak Grove T Station, Bellrock Square (at the intersections of Cross, Main and Medford Sts.),
Judson Square (near Ferryway Green/School), former Suffolk Square (at Cross and Bryant Streets, and the location of a thriving Jewish community until being claimed by urban renewal in the 1960s), Maplewood Square (at Lebanon, Maplewood and Salem Streets) and Linden Square.
1640 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Gary Bettman (born June 2 1952) is the current commissioner of the National Hockey League.
He has held this post since February 1 1993.
He is unpopular among many hockey fans, who are still angry over the lockout a few years ago.
He has become even more unpopular for leading the league into another lockout in September 2012.
Mother , is a role-playing video game series made by Nintendo, Ape, Inc., HAL Laboratory, and Brownie Brown.
Shigesato Itoi was in charge of all three games.
It has three main games in it, and started on the NES with Mother, and then it had EarthBound on the Super NES and Mother 3 on the Game Boy Advance.
EarthBound is the only game of the three that came out in English, and it has a strong fanbase that wants the other two games in English too.
Mother is the first title in the EarthBound series.
It was made by Ape, Inc. and designed by Shigesato Itoi for the NES.
It was going to be called EarthBound in the United States, and Nintendo of America completed the translation of the game, but they decided that role-playing video games were not worth releasing, and that it was too late in the NES' life to release.
EarthBound (known as Mother 2 in Japan) is the second title in the series.
It's the most well known because it was the only one released outside of Japan.
It was made by Ape, Inc. for the Super NES.
It stars a boy named Ness, a girl named Paula, a boy named Jeff, and a boy named Poo, who have to work together to defeat an evil alien called Giygas, who conquers the Earth 10 years in the future.
Mother 3 is the third and latest EarthBound game.
It was made by Brownie Brown and released for the Game Boy Advance.
It started on the Nintendo 64 as EarthBound 64, but got canceled since the N64 was almost done.
It was announced in 2003 that it was going to move to the Game Boy Advance, and came out in 2006.
It changed from 3D to 2D, but it kept the same characters and story.
It never came outside of Japan because of EarthBound's low sales in the United States, though there have been a lot of rumors, including one in Electronic Gaming Monthly about a game called Mother Compilation for the Nintendo DS which would include all three games.
Mother 3 is about the adventures of a boy named Lucas and his dog Boney, who joins up with a princess named Kumatora and a thief named Duster who have to fight the Pig Mask Army.
Shigesato Itoi, the creator, has no plans to make a sequel.
Nintendo made a collection of Mother and EarthBound for the Game Boy Advance called Mother 1 + 2.
It never came out of Japan.
There has not been another re-release of any of the games since, but EarthBound was rated by the ESRB for a Virtual Console release.
EarthBound has always been in the Super Smash Bros. series.
In Super Smash Bros., Ness (from EarthBound) is a playable character, using special PSI moves and attacks from EarthBound.
He appeared again in Super Smash Bros. Melee with some new moves, and was going to be replaced by Lucas because he was going to be the star of EarthBound 64, but since it was canceled, he kept Ness instead.
Melee also added stages from EarthBound based on two of the towns from the second game, and collectible trophies of characters and items from it.
Super Smash Bros. Brawl brought Ness back, but also added Lucas since Mother 3 came out.
It also added a stage from Mother 3 and new trophies too.
Official Mother Website
Official Japanese EarthBound Website
Official Mother 1 + 2 Website
Official Mother 3 Page
Itoi's Mother 3 website
EarthBound fansite
Mother capture
Mother Party
The Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) is a group that represents the music industry in Australia.
It is in charge of music licenses and royalties.
ARIA has more than 100 members, and is run by a Board of Directors.
ARIA holds annual award ceremonies called the "ARIA Music Awards" where prizes are given for Australian music.
It also runs the "ARIA" which are music charts which list the most popular songs and albums in Australia each week.
2009 ARIA award winners
Album of the year - Walking on a Dream - by Empire of the Sun
Single of the year - "Walking on a Dream" - by Empire of the Sun
Best Group - Empire of the Sun
Best pop release - "Walking on a Dream" - by Empire of the Sun
Breakthrough artist album - Ladyhawke - by Ladyhawke
Breakthrough artist single - "My Delirium" - by Ladyhawke
Best female artist - Sarah Blasko, for "As Day Follow Night"
Best male artist - Daniel Merriweather, for "Love & War"
Best rock album - Black Ice by AC/DC
Best urban release - "State of the Art" by Hilltop Hoods
Best dance release - "Talk Like That" by the Presets
Best blues and roots album - Jungle Blues by C.W. Stoneking
Best country album - I Love This Place by Troy Cassar-Daley
Best independent release - Secrets and Lies by Bertie Blackman
Best adult contemporary album - Chimney's Afire by Josh Pyke
Best DVD - "TV Is My Parent" by Sia
Best children's album - The Wiggles Go Bananas!
by the Wiggles
Best comedy release - Unessential Listening by Hamish and Andy
Highest selling single - "Running Back" by Jessica Mauboy
Highest selling album - Black Ice by AC/DC
2010 Aria Award winners
Album of the Year - Down the Way by Angus and Julia Stone
Single of the Year - "Big Jet Plane" by Angus and Julia Stone
Best group - The Temper Trap
Microsoft Excel (full name Microsoft Office Excel)  is a part of Microsoft Office.
It is also avaliable on Mac.
It is made by Microsoft and it is proprietary software.
It is used on the operating systems Microsoft Windows and macOS.
It can do calculations and graphics.
For example, it can make charts and other pictures from data tables.
It also has a macro programming language called Visual Basic for Applications (VBA).
Excel is part of Microsoft Office.
The current versions are 2016 for Windows and 2016 for Mac.
Villeneuve-de-Berg is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Astro Nusantara is a satellite television service in Indonesia.
Astro Nusantara is operated by PT Direct Vision (found on 28 February 2006), a joint venture company between Astro All Asia Networks plc and PT First Media Tbk.
subsidiary PT.
Direct Vision.
Currently, the service consists of 48 channels including 5 locally produced Indonesia exclusive channels were launched under the Astro brand.
Astro Malaysia
List of TV Stations in Indonesia
Astro Nusantara official website
Astro All Asia Networks plc official website
Astro (Malaysia) service website
Oxnard is the largest city in Ventura County, California.
Over 200,000 people live there.
Founded in 1903.
It is at the western edge of the fertile Oxnard Plain, and is one of the world's most important agricultural places, that has the strawberry and lima bean capital.
City of Oxnard website
Oxnard @ The Official Conejo Valley Website, a website with local history, events, and community information.
Personal computer versions
Server versions
Device versions
Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise
Windows 10 IoT Mobile Enterprise
Embedded devices
Windows Embedded
Windows Embedded 8
Windows Embedded Automotive
Windows Embedded Industry
Windows NT 4.0 Embedded – Abbreviated NTe, it is an edition of Windows NT 4.0 that was aimed at computer-powered major appliances, vending machines, ATMs and other devices that cannot be considered computers per se.
It is the same system as the standard Windows NT 4.0, but it comes packaged in a database of components and dependencies, from which a developer can choose individual components to build customized setup CDs and hard disk boot images.
Windows NT 4.0 Embedded includes Service Pack 5.
Windows Embedded Compact
Windows Embedded CE 6.0 (2006)
Windows CE 5.0 (2005), with version for smart phones and PDAs sold as Windows Mobile 5.0
Windows CE 4.2 (2004), with version for smart phones and PDAs sold as Windows Mobile 2003 SE
Windows CE 4.1 (2003), with version for smart phones and PDAs sold as Pocket PC 2003
Windows CE 4.0 (2002), with version for smart phones and PDAs sold as Pocket PC 2002
Windows CE 3.0 (June 2000), with version for smart phones and PDAs sold as Pocket PC 2000
Windows CE 2.12 (1999 August)
Windows CE 2.11 (1998 October)
Windows CE 2.1 (1998 July)
Windows CE 2.0 (September 1997)
Windows CE 1.0 (November 1996)
Cancelled versions
Windows Odyssey – a version intended to be an update to the Microsoft Windows NT 5.x codebase.
The teams working on Neptune and Odyssey combined to work on Windows XP.
Windows Mobile 7 or Photon - originally a successor of Windows Mobile, it had been scrapped for Windows Phone 7 with Metro UI.
Windows Neptune (December 27, 1999) – the first planned version of Microsoft Windows NT to have a consumer edition variant, based on the Windows 2000 codebase.
A version was sent out to testers but was never released.
Cairo (operating system) (Windows NT 4.0 (February 29, 1996) – a "true object-oriented OS", planned after Windows NT 4.0.
Windows Nashville (May 2, 1996) – also known as Windows 96
Windows Longhorn – (August 19, 2004) – Planned to be after XP but was eventually scrapped and became Windows Vista.
Bugs Bunny Video System (July 9, 2018) – Planned to be after 10.1 but was eventually scrapped and became Paramount Video System.
History of Microsoft Windows
List of Microsoft software codenames
Comparison of Microsoft Windows versions
List of Microsoft operating systems
Real Madrid is a Spanish basketball team.
It was founded in 1932 as a division of the Real Madrid club.
The team secured the club's 10th European Cup crown in May 2018, before clinching a 34th league title in June of the same year.
Three seasons earlier, in the 2014/15 campaign, the Whites enjoyed a historic year in which the team captured five titles, including a ninth continental crown.
The success of that season was followed up in the 2015/16 campaign, which ended with the team winning the league and Copa del Rey double.
The side also lifted this latter title in the tournament's 2017 edition.
Major Trophies
European Champions : 8 (Record)
1963/64 1964/65 1966/67 1967/68 1973/74 1977/78 1979/80 1994/95
Spanish League  : 30 (Record)
1956/57 1957/58 1959/60 1960/61 1961/62 1962/63 1963/64 1964/65 1965/66 196768 1968/69 1969/70 1970/71 1971/72 1972/73 1973/74 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1978/79 1979/80 1981/82 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1992/93 1993/94 1999/2000 2004/05 2006/07
Copa del Rey de Baloncesto : 22 (Record)
1950/51 1951/52 1953/54 1955/56 1956/57 1959/60 1960/61 1961/62 1964/65 1965/66 1966/67 1969/70 1970/71 1971/72 1972/73 1973/74 1974/75 1976/77 1984/85 1985/86 1988/89 1992/93
European Cup Winner's Cup : 4  (Record)
1983/84 1988/89 1991/92 1996/97
ULEB Cup :  1
Korac Cup : 1
World basketball clubs championship : 1
Intercontinental Cups : 5  (Record)
Copa Latina de Baloncesto : 1
Spanish Supercup: 1
International Christmas tournaments (Campeón Torneo de Navidad): 26   (Record)
1967/68, 1968/69, 1969/70, 1970/71, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1974/75, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1977/78, 1978/79, 1980/81, 1981/82, 1985/86, 1986/87, 1987/88, 1990/91, 1991/92, 1992/93, 1995/96, 1996/,97 1997/98, 2000/01, 2003/04, 2004/05, 2005/06.
''The numbers are established according to the official website: www.realmadrid.com
Head of Operations:
Antonio Martín Espina
General Manager:
Alberto Herreros
Councillor:
Vlade Divac
Famous Players
Wayne Brabender
Walter Szczerbiak
Joe Arlauckas
Joaquín Hernández
Pedro Ferrándiz
Željko Obradoviz
1930s establishments in Spain
Vinezac  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Côtes du Vivarais AOC
Vogüé is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Chirols is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Chomérac is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
It is 8 km (5 miles) from Ardèche's capital Privas at the centre of the Ardèche.
Creysseilles is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Cros-de-Géorand is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Howard Duane Allman (November 20, 1946 – October 29, 1971) was an American musician.
He was the lead guitarist of the southern rock group, the Allman Brothers Band.
He is often thought of as one of the greatest guitarists of all time, and is widely considered the greatest slide guitarist of all time.
Writers from Nashville, Tennessee
Singers from Nashville, Tennessee
Nomenclature may mean a set or system of names or terms used by one person or by a community.
This community will often be used in one or more areas of science (scientific nomenclature) or art.
Biological nomenclature, see Biological classification
Linnaean nomenclature, see Biological classification
Nomenclature Codes
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, see Botanical nomenclature
International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants
International Code of Phylogenetic Nomenclature, see PhyloCode
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
Virus nomenclature, see Virus classification
Gene nomenclature
Astronomical naming conventions
Meteorite nomenclature
Chemical nomenclature, for chemical compounds
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC)
Saint-Étienne is a city in France, located southwest of Lyon.
It is the prefecture of the Loire department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
It was first mentioned in 1258 as Sancti Stephani de Furanum.
From about the 14th century, the importance of the city grew due to the arms that were made there.
Jules Massenet was born near Saint-Étienne.
Annaba (عنّابة), Algeria — since 1981
Banska Bystrica, Slovakia — since 2006
Ben Arous (بن عروس), Tunisia — since 1994
Coventry, United Kingdom — since 1955
Des Moines, Iowa, United States — since 1984
Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italy — since 1960
Fes, Morocco — since 2006
Geltendorf, Bavaria, Germany — since 1966
Granby, Quebec, Canada — since 1960
Katowice, Poland — since 1994
Luhansk (Луга́нськ), Ukraine — since 1959
Nazareth Illit (), Israel — since 1974
Oeiras, Portugal — since 1995
Patras, Greece — since 1990
Toamasina, Madagascar — since 1967
Warsaw, Poland — since 1995
Windsor, Ontario, Canada — since 1963
Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany — since 1960
Xúzhōu (徐州市), Jiāngsū (江苏省), China — since 1984
Tourist board official website
Darbres   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Saint-Julien-en-Saint-Alban  is a commune in the Ardèche department in south France.
Saint-Julien-Labrousse  is a former commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Belsentes.
Saint-Julien-le-Roux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia has lots of transport contentions by air, sea, and on land.
It has the largest tram network in the world, the most extensive freeway network of any Australian city, the busiest container port in the country, the second busiest airport and the second largest suburban rail network.
Public Transport in Melbourne, Australia (RailPage Australia)
Metlink Melbourne
Dompnac   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Dunière-sur-Eyrieux   is a commune Ardèche in southern France.
The commune's name was changed from Dunières-sur-Eyrieux to Dunière-sur-Eyrieux (without "s") on 1st of January 2001.
Fabras  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Faugères is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
Flaviac   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.
The National Hockey League (NHL) is a professional sports organization.
It contains ice hockey teams in Canada and the United States.
It began in 1917 and is still running.
The National Hockey League began in 1917 in Montreal.
It happened because of a series of problems within the Canadian National Hockey Association (NHA).
The NHA suspend operations and the new NHL started instead.
Ice hockey in the United States
is a video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published by THQ.
It was released for the Xbox and PlayStation 2 game consoles.
The game is set in 1950s U.S. and parodies the lifestyles, pop culture, and politics of this time period.
The player controls Cryptosporidium 137, a member of the Furon race of aliens, who has come to Earth to harvest DNA from humans to continue the cloning process of his species.
Destroy All Humans has gameplay similar to the Grand Theft Auto series.
A sequel called Destroy All Humans!
2 was released in October 17, 2006, and also Destroy All Humans!
Big Willy Unleashed has released on February 25, 2008.
Exclusive on Nintendo Wii.
Genus †Badjcinus
†Badjcinus turnbulli (Early Oligocene)
Genus †Maximucinus
†Maximucinus muirheadae (Middle Miocene)
Genus †Muribacinus
†Muribacinus gadiyuli (Middle Miocene)
Genus †Mutpuracinus
†Mutpuracinus archiboldi (Middle Miocene)
Genus †Ngamalacinus
†Ngamalacinus timmulvaneyi (Lower Miocene)
Genus †Nimbacinus
†Nimbacinus dicksoni (Late Oligocene — Lower Miocene)
†Nimbacinus richi (Middle Miocene)
Genus †Thylacinus
†Thylacinus cynocephalus, also known as the Thylacine (Early Pliocene - 1936)
†Thylacinus macnessi (Upper Oligocene — Lower Miocene)
†Thylacinus megiriani (Upper Miocene)
†Thylacinus potens (Lower Miocene)
†Thylacinus rostralis
Genus †Tjarrpecinus
†Tjarrpecinus rothi (Upper Miocene)
Genus †Wabulacinus
†Wabulacinus ridei (Upper Oligocene — Lower Miocene)
It was one of the most primitive members of its group, living 33 to 32 million years ago in the early Oligocene.
It was quite small, averaging 5.2 lbs (2.4 kg) in weight.
Although Badjcinus was successful in its period, it probably was pushed out by other, better developed thylacinids.
The fossils were found at Riversleigh in north-west Queensland, Australia.
Thylacinus is a genus of extinct carnivorous marsupials from the order Dasyuromorphia.
Genus Thylacinus
Thylacinus cynocephalus, also known as the Thylacine (Early Pliocene to 1936)
Thylacinus macnessi (Upper Oligocene — Lower Miocene)
Thylacinus megiriani (Upper Miocene)
Thylacinus potens (Lower Miocene)
Thylacinus rostralis
The Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics, (NUTS) for the French nomenclature d'unités territoriales statistiques, is a geocode standard that shows the administrative divisions of countries for statistical purposes.
It was made by the European Union, so it only covers the member states of that union in detail.
A NUTS code begins with a two-letter code referencing the country, and is identical to the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code (the only difference is UK instead of GB for the United Kingdom).
The subdivision of the country is then displayed by one number.
Each numbering starts with 1, as 0 is used for the upper level.
In case the subdivision has more than 9 entities, capital letters are used to continue the numbering.
There are three levels of NUTS.
Some with two levels of local administrative units (LAUs) below.
These were called NUTS levels 4 and 5 until July 2003, but were changed due to official regulations  although they are sometimes still described as such.
One of the most extreme cases is Luxembourg, which has only LAUs; the three NUTS divisions each correspond to the entire country itself.
The pathogen is Erwinia amylovora, a Gram-negative bacterium in the family Enterobacteriaceae.
If the conditions are right, it can destroy an entire orchard in a single growing season.
Infections get into open blossoms and tender new shoots and leaves in the spring when blossoms are open.
There is no known cure; prevention is the key.
Spraying plants with streptomycin or injecting plants with oxytetracycline can prevent new infections.
That leads to antibiotic resistance.
Spraying beneficial bacteria or yeast may also prevent fire blight from infecting new trees.
The only effective treatment for plants already infected is to cut off the affected branches and dispose of them.
Michael Ellis DeBakey (September 7, 1908 – July 11, 2008) was an [lebanese] heart surgeon who was considered to be a very important name in his area.
He was also among the early names of heart surgery.
DeBakey was born as Michel Dabaghi in Lake Charles, Louisiana on September 7, 1908.
His parents were born in Lebanon, but moved to America before he was born.
DeBakey was involved with medicine from a young age and went to Tulane University.
He held many medicine-related positions during his lifetime.
During World War II, DeBakey made wartime medicine much better than it used to be.
He was for the idea of having doctors closer to the areas of battle in war, which worked very well and due to that, more badly hurt soldiers survived.
Because of this, Mobile Army Surgical Hospitals (also known as MASH units) were made, and they were used during the Korean War.
In addition to MASH units, DeBakey made many important aspects to surgery, one of which was the roller pump, which DeBakey made at age 23 while still at Tulane University.
This would later on make open-heart surgery able to be done, as roller pumps can make blood flow during surgery.
DeBakey worked with another important heart surgeon, Denton Cooley, but they had a disagreement related to the first artificial heart(a manmade heart) put in a human.
They did not get along for a long time, but they went on good terms in 2007.
DeBakey did something rare by still practicing medicine in old age.
People that he operated on included world leaders, such as Russian President Boris Yeltsin.
In 2005, a serious heart problem happened to DeBakey.
Despite him having made the surgery for this problem, he, at first, did not want any surgery.
As he got in worse condition, the surgical team had made the decision to perform surgery anyway.
Once the surgery was done and he got in better health, DeBakey said that he was glad the surgery happened after all.
On July 11, 2008, DeBakey died of natural causes at age 99.
His first wife, two of his sons, and a brother died before him, while his second wife, a daughter, two sons, and two sisters outlive him.
DeBakey Department of Surgery at Baylor College of Medicine
Methodist DeBakey Heart Center at The Methodist Hospital
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
Michael E. DeBakey International Surgical Society
DeBakey Institute for Comparative Cardiovascular Science and Biomedical Devices at Texas A&M University
Lasker Luminary Dr. Michael DeBakey
The Man on the Table Was 97, but He Devised the Surgery -- The New York Times
In Moscow in 1996, a Doctor's Visit Changed History -- The New York Times
Scientists from Louisiana
Scientists from Texas
Fire Emblem is a series of video games made by Intelligent Systems.
Nintendo began publishing the series on the NES console in 1990.
The first six games were only released in Japan.
Fire Emblem: The Blazing Sword was the first game to be released in North America and Europe.
The series is a collection of turn-based strategy role-playing games.
They used many characters going on a long journey to fight a common enemy.
In Fire Emblem, the player moves units across a grid in turns.
The player must deal with a challenge with each part in the story, for example, defeating all of the enemy units.
A player may choose to fight, move, heal, or visit shops each turn.
The battle system is made up of two units fighting each other with their selected weapon.
Some weapons are better against others.
For example, swords are better against axes.
When units defeat others, they gain experience.
This experience is used to "level up" the units and makes them stronger.
A well known feature in Fire Emblem is that when a character is damaged very badly (loses all of their "hit points"), they can never be used in the game again.
Each Fire Emblem game is mainly set on a fictional continent, or a really large area.
Some continents are used in more than one game.
Six continents have been used in Fire Emblem so far.
The first six games were released only in Japan.
Five out of the next six games were also released in the United States.
A few of the games were also released for the Virtual Console on Wii.
Fire Emblem: Ankoku Ryū to Hikari no Ken - The first title in the series.
It was made in 1990.
The protagonist, or main character, in this game is Marth.
Fire Emblem: Gaiden - The second title made in 1992.
It is an additional story to the first game.
The protagonists in this game are Alm and Celica.
Fire Emblem: Monshou no Nazo - A remake of the first game.
It was released in 1994.
The protagonist of this game is Marth.
Fire Emblem: Seisen no Keifu - First released in 1996, and in 2007 on the Virtual Console, this game has the largest maps in the Fire Emblem series.
The protagonist in this game is Sigurd for the first half, and Celice for the second half.
Fire Emblem: Tharacia 776 - An SNES game first made in 2000.
Some believe it to be the hardest game in the series.
Leif is the protagonist of this game.
Fire Emblem: The Binding Blade - The first game in the series to be released for a handheld device.
It was released in 2002 for the Game Boy Advance.
The protagonist in this game is Roy.
Fire Emblem: The Blazing Sword - This was the first Fire Emblem game to be released in the United States.
It is a prequel to Fūin no Tsurugi.
The protagonists in this game are Hector, Lyn, and Eliwood.
Fire Emblem: The Sacred Stones - Another English released game.
It was released for the Game Boy Advance in 2005.
This game bears no relation (story-wise) to the other games.
It is similar to Gaiden.
The protagonist in this game are Eirika and Ephraim.
Fire Emblem: Path of Radiance - The game was released for Nintendo GameCube in 2005.
The protagonist for the game is Ike.
Fire Emblem: Radiant Dawn - The game was released for the Nintendo Wii in 2007.
A save feature from earlier games was put back into the game.
The story in this game takes place directly after Path of Radiance.
It also uses many of the same characters.
The protagonists for this game are Ike and Micaiah.
Fire Emblem: Shadow Dragon - The second remake of Fire Emblem: Ankoku Ryū to Hikari no Ken, and the first Fire Emblem game on the Nintendo DS.
Fire Emblem: Shin Monshō no Nazo: Hikari to Kage no Eiyū - A remake of Fire Emblem: Monshou no Nazo that was released for the Nintendo DS in 2010.
Fire Emblem: Awakening - The game was released for the Nintendo 3DS in 2012.
It is the first Fire Emblem game on the Nintendo 3DS.
Fire Emblem: Fates - Released in 2015 in Japan and 2016 in North America and Europe for the Nintendo 3DS.
It features three paths: Birthright, Conquest, and Revelations.
Fire Emblem Echoes: Shadows of Valentia - Released in 2017 for the Nintendo 3DS.
It is a remake of Fire Emblem Gaiden.
Other Appearances
Marth and Roy were special (unlockable) characters in the Super Smash Bros. Melee roster.
Marth returned to Super Smash Bros. Brawl and Ike was added instead of Roy returning.
Caitlin is a female given name.
It means "pure."
The name is of Irish origin.
Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards, known in Japan as , is a Nintendo 64 platform video game made by HAL Laboratory and Nintendo.
It was later released on the Wii's Virtual Console in 2008 and the Wii U's Virtual Console in 2015.
In the game, Kirby helps Ribbon use the power of the crystal to defeat Dark Matter.
It introduces the concept of combining abilities.
Kirby can combine two abilities to make a new one.
12 Angry Men is an American drama movie directed by Sidney Lumet.
It is set in New York City and stars Henry Fonda and Reginald Rose.
It was produced in 1957, and is based on a play by the same name also starring Reginald Rose.
It's about 12 jurors having to decide whether a defendant is guilty or not, with only one person saying not guilty in the beginning and trying to convince everyone to vote the same.
The story is about 12 jurors having to vote on whether the defendant being tried for the murder of his father.
The crime carries the death penalty, so they are deciding whether he lives or dies.
At the beginning, only Juror #8 votes not guilty, and he tries to get everyone else to do the same.
After a while, Juror #8 agrees to vote guilty if everyone votes guilty again, but Juror #9 votes not guilty, and they keep talking.
Slowly, Juror #8 convinces more and more people to vote not guilty, with a few people fighting him strongly.
In the end Juror #3 cracks under the pressure of the other jurors and they all end up voting not guilty.
1957 drama movies
BioShock is a first person shooter/survival horror video game made by 2K Games for the Xbox 360, Windows, PlayStation 3, and Nintendo Switch video game consoles.
A very famous video game, it got very good reviews and sold very well.
The game's story is about a man who is in a plane crash in the Atlantic Ocean and finds a lighthouse in the middle of the sea, which takes him to an underwater city created by a man named Andrew Ryan called Rapture, which is home to many violent creatures called Splicers, who are people became insane because of mutation.
BioShock is set in the year 1960, in Rapture, a fictional underwater city.
The player learns about Rapture by listening to voice recordings.
Rapture was created by a man called Andrew Ryan, who did not like the political, economic, and religious powers that existed over land.
He wanted Rapture to be a place where people could do and become whatever they wanted.
The city was secretly built in 1946 on a mid-Atlantic seabed, using submarine volcanoes to give geothermal power.
Scientific progress grew in Rapture because there were no governments or religious organizations that could put limits on research.
This was how Ryan brought many brilliant scientists into the city.
This led to fast developments in engineering and biotechnology.
These scientists also discovered ADAM, stem cells harvested from an unknown species of sea slug, which were discovered by Dr. Bridgette Tenenbaum to have the ability to heal damaged tissue and rewrite the human genome.
Tenenbaum joined with businessman and mobster Frank Fontaine to create the plasmid industry, which offered superhuman physical enhancements to its customers.
Tenenbaum found that ADAM could be mass-produced by implanting the slugs in the stomachs of young girls ("Little Sisters"), taken from orphanages founded by Fontaine.
As time passed, the gap between rich and poor increased.
Frank Fontaine created charity organizations to support the underclass.
His goal was to use his charity organizations to manipulate the poor.
He also made a smuggling operation to supply citizens with forbidden items from the surface, such as religious material.
These, along with his control of the plasmid industry, made him immensely powerful.
He tried to overthrow Ryan, but the revolt was violently crushed and Fontaine was said to be dead.
Ryan seized control of Fontaine's plasmid business.
Within a few months, a new figure named Atlas rose as the leader of the disgruntled lower class.
On New Year's Eve of 1959, Atlas and his ADAM-infused followers began a new revolt against Ryan that spread throughout Rapture.
Ryan in turn began splicing his own forces, and his paranoia had reached such a level he was hanging dozens of people, mostly innocent, in Rapture's main square.
In order to solve ADAM shortages, the Little Sisters were mentally conditioned to wander the city and extract ADAM from the dead, recycling it into raw ADAM in their stomachs after swallowing it. "
Big Daddies", enhanced and mentally sterilized humans in armored diving suits, were created by Dr. Suchong, the scientist behind many plasmids, to protect the Little Sisters in their work.
A drawback of ADAM is that a user must take regular infusions or suffer mental and physical problems.
As the war hurt production and supply, every ADAM user in the city went violently insane.
By the time the player arrives, only a handful of non-mutated humans survive in hideouts.
At the start of the game, player-character Jack is a passenger on a plane that goes down in the Atlantic Ocean in 1960, after ordered society in Rapture has collapsed.
After surfacing, Jack finds himself the only survivor of the crash, and swims to a nearby lighthouse on an island, where he finds a bathysphere which he uses to sink into the ocean and enter the city of Rapture.
An Irishman named Atlas uses the service radio found in the bathysphere to help Jack in making his way to safety.
Meanwhile, Ryan, believing Jack to be an agent of a surface nation, uses Rapture's automated systems and his pheromone-controlled Splicers to try to kill Jack.
Atlas tells Jack that the only way he can survive is to use the abilities granted by plasmids, and that he must kill the Little Sisters to extract their ADAM.
Overhearing Atlas' words, Dr. Tenenbaum intercepts Jack, and urges him to save the Little Sisters instead, giving him a plasmid that will displace the embedded sea slugs in each Sister.
Atlas says his wife and child have been hiding on a submarine and directs Jack towards it.
Just as Jack and Atlas reach the bay where it is located, Ryan has it destroyed; an angry Atlas asks Jack to kill Ryan.
Eventually, after completing tasks like saving an artificial forest from dying and helping an insane artist build his sculpture, Jack confronts Ryan in his office, who is playing golf.
Ryan reveals a truth that he has pieced together.
He is Ryan's illegitimate son by an affair with Jasmine Jolene, a dancer.
When Jolene became pregnant with Jack, she, in desperate need of money, had her embryo surgically removed and sold it to the highest bidder.
She had not realized it was Frank Fontaine who purchased the son, leading to her death by an angry Ryan.
Ryan further reveals that, after purchasing Jack's embryo, Fontaine made him to obey orders when he is told "Would you kindly..." Jack was then sent to the surface when the war started to put him beyond Ryan's reach.
When the conflict between Fontaine and Ryan reached a stalemate, Jack was sent instructions to board a flight with a package and to use its contents, a revolver, to hijack and crash the plane near the lighthouse, enabling him to return to Rapture as a tool of Fontaine.
Because Jack was Ryan's son, he could freely use Rapture's bathysphere network, which had been locked out to everyone except those within Ryan's "genetic ballpark".
Finally, Ryan has Jack kill him, wanting to die on his own terms.
With Ryan's death, Jack realizes too late that Atlas has also been using the trigger phrase to control him.
Atlas reveals himself as Fontaine, who faked his death to throw Ryan off his trail and take control of the city, leaving Jack at the mercy of the reactivated security systems.
Dr. Tenenbaum and her Little Sisters help Jack escape through the vent system, where he falls and loses consciousness.
When Jack awakens, Dr. Tenenbaum has already turned off the trigger phrase.
When it becomes clear to Fontaine that he is losing control of Jack, Fontaine points out the fact that Tenenbaum has survived both World War II as a Holocaust victim and the battle in Rapture, hinting that she has a secret agenda of her own.
With the help of the Little Sisters, Jack is able to track down Fontaine.
Fontaine, having been cornered, injects himself with huge amounts of ADAM and becomes an monster.
Jack battles Fontaine, eventually beating and allowing the Little Sisters to take the ADAM from Fontaine, killing him.
Three endings are possible depending on how the player interacted with the Little Sisters, all narrated by Dr. Tenenbaum.
If the player harvested no Little Sisters (thereby saving their lives), the ending shows five Little Sisters returning to the surface with Jack and living full lives under his care, including their graduating from college, getting married, and having children; it ends on a heart-warming tone, with an elderly Jack surrounded on his deathbed by all five of the adult Little Sisters.
If the player harvested (and thereby killed) all or almost all of the Little Sisters, the game ends with Jack turning on the Sisters after defeating Fontaine, presumably killing them all and taking their ADAM.
Tenenbaum narrates what occurred, angry Jack and his actions, voice thick with anger.
Later in the second ending, a George Washington-class submarine carrying nuclear missiles comes across the wreckage of the plane and is suddenly surrounded by bathyspheres containing Splicers.
The Splicers kill all hands aboard the submarine and take control of it.
In the game, the player fights enemies using weapons and plasmids (powers that the player gets from gathering ADAM).
Each weapon (except for the wrench) has three different kinds of ammunition with different effects.
The special ammunition is more powerful against certain kinds of enemies, but they are more expensive and hard to find.
Including shooting lighting bolts, shooting fire, and lifting objects without touching them.
Some plasmids are found in the game world, but most must be bought and upgraded at special vending machines.
The player gets ADAM by harvesting or rescuing Little Sisters, but before the player can do that, the player must kill the Big Daddies protecting them.
Big Daddies are hard to kill and they can kill the player quickly, but most Big Daddies will never attack the player unless the player attacks them first.
The player can use this to plan and prepare their attack.
After the Big Daddy is killed, its Little Sister will come to check on the Big Daddy.
At this point, the player can either harvest or rescue the Little Sister.
Harvesting the Little Sister will give the player more ADAM and the player can therefore buy more plasmids, skills, and upgrades.
However, if the player harvests too many Little Sisters, the player will get one of the bad endings.
If the player rescues Little Sisters, the player will get less ADAM, but will get other rewards if the player rescues a certain number of Little Sisters.
How often the player can use plasmids depends on how much EVE the player has.
The player has both both a health and an EVE bar.
If the player loses all their EVE, then the player cannot use plasmids.
The player will then need to look for items that will refill the player's EVE bar.
Throughout the game, the player will interact with many kinds of machines.
Some machines give you items, like vending machines and safes, and others are enemies that attack you, such as security cameras, robots, and turrets.
The player can hack all of these machines, and doing so will make buying items cheaper and give you extra items.
If the machines are enemies, the player can use electricity to stun machines and hack them.
If the player succeeds, then these machines will help the player fight enemies.
To hack machines, the player will need to solve a puzzle.
The puzzle is about connecting pipes so that a liquid can go from one place to another.
If the player fails the puzzle, either the player loses health or security robots will attack the player.
A dilemma (Greek δί-λημμα "double proposition") is when two solutions or possibilities are present.
If both solutions are undesirable or impossible, this may put a person on the horns of a dilemma, neither outcome is comfortable.
The dilemma is sometimes put as a choice "you must accept either A, or B".
Here A and B are each leading to some undesirable conclusion.
In formal logic, the definition of a dilemma differs from everyday usage.
Two options are still present, but choosing between them is immaterial because they both imply the same conclusion.
Symbolically expressed thus:
Horned dilemmas can present more than two choices.
The number of choices of horned dilemmas can be used in their alternative names, such as two-pronged (two-horned) or dilemma proper, or three-pronged (three-horned) or trilemma, and so on.
Constructive dilemmas
If X, then Y) and (If W, then Z).
X or W.
Therefore, Y or Z.
Destructive dilemmas
Not Y or not Z.
Therefore, not X or not W.
Responses to a dilemma
In Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, Robert Pirsig outlines possible responses to a dilemma.
The classical responses are to either choose one of the two horns and refute the other or alternatively to refute both horns by showing that there are additional choices.
Pirsig then mentions three illogical or rhetorical responses.
One can "throw sand in the bull's eyes" by, for example, questioning the competence of the questioner.
One can "sing the bull to sleep" by, for example, stating that the answer to the question is beyond one's own humble powers and asking the questioner for help.
Finally one can "refuse to enter the arena" by, for example, stating that the question is unanswerable.
A certain group of problems from mathematics and logic where several solutions are possible, but where none of the solutions are good, see dilemma
A song, see Dilemma (song)
Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge, United Kingdom
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The Royal Society (album), the second studio album by the dark psychobilly band The Eighties Matchbox B-Line Disaster
The Royal Society Range, a mountain range in Antarctica named after the original Royal Society
To simple sight it is a combination of techniques of taekwondo with others of aikibudo.
Its teaching is very much focused to the self-defence.
The history of hapkido is enough confused, but many resources believe it to be the work of two Koreans: Choi Yong Sul (1904-1986) and Ji Han Jae (1936-).
When was child, Choi had been in Japan, where it seems that he worked as servant for the master of Daito ryu Aiki jutsu, Sokaku Takeda.
Choi had demonstrated qualities in Daito-ryu Aiki-jutsu and often in Takeda they sent him in order to face with other persons who performed martial arts.
From his return to Korea, Choi had begun to give classes of martial arts.
One of his students, Ji Han Jae, had made Korean traditional techniques of kicks and punches (obtained from taekkyon and from hwarangdo) a part of the collection of techniques and in result he gave it the name of hapkido in the 1959.
Sin Moo Hapkido in Spain
Spanish Association Yang Hum Kwan Hapkido
Official Website Sin Moo Hapkido in France
Site of the Hapki Yu Kwon Sul of Land of Basques
Official Website of the Cheong Kyum Association
It is the oldest  society of its kind still in existence.
Lord Brouncker was the first President, and Robert Hooke was Curator of Experiments.
The reigning monarch has always been the patron of the Royal Society since its foundation.
The motto of the Royal Society is Nullius in Verba (Latin: nothing in words).
This shows the Society's commitment to establishing scientific truth through experiment rather than by quoting authority.
The members of the society are called Fellows of the Royal Society, and put the letters FRS after their names.
There are usually about 1600 of them.
They are elected by existing Fellows.
All other posts, such as the Secretary and President, are also by election.
A selected list of presidents
Sir Christopher Wren (1680–1682)
Samuel Pepys (1684–1686)
Charles Montagu (1695–1698)
The Lord Somers (1698–1703)
Sir Isaac Newton (1703–1727)
Joseph Banks (1778–1820)
Sir Humphry Davy (1820–1827)
Prince Augustus, Duke of Sussex (1830–1838)
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse (1848–1854)
Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker (1873–1878)
Thomas Henry Huxley (1883–1885)
George Gabriel Stokes (1885–1890)
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1890–1895)
Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister (1895–1900)
Sir William Huggins (1900–1905)
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1905–1908)
Sir Joseph John Thomson (1915–1920)
Sir Ernest Rutherford (1925–1930)
Sir William Henry Bragg (1935–1940)
Sir Henry Hallett Dale (1940–1945)
Howard Florey, Baron Florey (1960)
Sir Andrew Huxley (1980–1985)
Sir Aaron Klug (1995–2000)
Robert May, Baron May of Oxford (2000–2005)
Martin Rees, Baron Rees of Ludlow (2005–2010)
Sir Paul Nurse (2010–2015)
Permanent staff
The Society's 15 Sections are administered by the permanent staff, led by the Executive Secretary, Stephen Cox CVO.
The Executive Secretary is supported by the Senior Managers of the Society, including:
Mr Ian Cooper, Director of Finance and Operations
Dr Peter Collins, Director of Science Policy
Dr Peter Cotgreave, Director of Communications
Society honours
The Society bestows ten medals, seven awards (prizes) and nine prize lectureships variously annually, biennially or triennially, according to the terms of reference for each award.
The Society also runs The Aventis Prizes for Science Books.
Armourers & Brasiers’ Prize
Kohn Award
Michael Faraday Prize
Mullard Award
Royal Society Pfizer Award
Rosalind Franklin Award
Microsoft European Science Award (started in 2006)
Buchanan Medal (for achievements in medicine)
Copley Medal (for work in any field of science)
Darwin Medal (for work in the broad area of biology in which Charles Darwin worked)
Davy Medal (for work in any branch of chemistry)
Gabor Medal (for work in biology, especially in genetic engineering and molecular biology)
Hughes Medal (for work in the physical sciences, particularly electricity and magnetism)
Leverhulme Medal (for work in pure or applied chemistry or engineering)
Royal Medal (for the two most important contributions to the advancement of Natural Knowledge)
Rumford Medal (for work in the fields of heat or light)
Sylvester Medal (for the encouragement of mathematical research)
Prize lectures
Bakerian lecture
Francis Crick Lecture
Croonian Lecture
Ferrier Lecture
Leeuwenhoek Lecture
Clifford Paterson lecture
Wilkins-Bernal-Medawar lecture
Details of Royal Society prize lectures
1640s — informal meetings
28 November 1660 — Royal Society founded at Gresham College
1661 — name first appears in print, and library presented with its first book
1662 — first Royal Charter gives permission to publish
1663 — second Royal Charter
1665 — first issue of Philosophical Transactions
1666 — Fire of London causes move to Arundel House until 1673, then returns to Gresham College
1669 — third Royal Charter; original proposal would have made Chelsea College the permanent home of the Society, but the site became Chelsea Hospital instead
1710 — gets its own home in Crane Court
1780 — moves to premises at Somerset House provided by the Crown
1847 — changed election criteria so that Fellows would be elected solely on the merit of their scientific work
1850 — Parliamentary Grant-in-aid commences, of £1,000, to assist scientists in their research and to buy equipment.
1857 — moved to Burlington House in Piccadilly
1967 — moved to present location on Carlton House Terrace
The Royal Society website — RS list of Fellows — Citations arranged by year of election
The Royal Society Publishing website
Digital Journal Archive
The Royal Society of London  (a brief history)
Scholarly Societies Project: Royal Society of London