the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Nalga de Maco,  high (), is the second highest mountain, in the northeast corner of the province, close to the Santiago Rodríguez province.
It is the highest mountain in the western Cordillera Central.
Other rivers are Macasías, Tocino, Joca and Vallecito, all of them tributaries of the Artibonite river.
The Caña river is the most important in the southern part of the province, going from south to north; it is a tributary of the Macasías river.
There are 6 municipalities and 7 municipal districts (M.D.) in the province.
The municipalities and its municipal districts (M.D.) are:
The trade with Haiti is important, mainly in Comendador.
Potatos are also produced in the south (Sierra de Neiba).
1942 establishments in North America
1940s establishments in the Dominican Republic
Kunis moved to Los Angeles in 1991.
Her first acting role was in 1995.
She is best known for playing Jackie Burkhart on the sitcom That '70s Show.
She also plays the voice of Meg Griffin on Family Guy.
Lacey Chabert played Meg Griffin in the first season, but Mila Kunis plays Meg Griffin now.
She has been in a relationship with Ashton Kutcher since April 2012.
Mila Kunis has ADHD and takes Dexedrine.
Crazy in Love is an R&B/funk song written by Beyoncé Knowles, producer Rich Harrison, rapper Jay-Z, and Eugene Record.
Released as the first single from Beyoncé's debut album Dangerously in Love in mid 2003 (see 2003 in music), it reached number one in the United States and United Kingdom and the top ten on the majority of charts it entered across the world.
The song contains a prominent horn sample from The Chi-Lites' 1970 "Are You My Woman (Tell Me So)", and serves as the song's hook.
Its success established Knowles as a leading solo performer following several years as a member of the band Destiny's Child.
The music video (released in May 2003) was filmed by Jake Nava and does not have a story.
The opening scene begins with Knowles wearing a tank top, shorts, and red high-heels.
She performs a dance on a riser.
The scene shifts to a gold set detailing a mock photo shoot, before moving into a scene with dancers detailing Knowles and dancing against a wall while wearing caps and full length pants.
In a controversial sequence, the video then shifts into its next scene, which shows a helpless Beyoncé struggling inside a car.
She is apparently unaware that there is a trail of gasoline outside of the car, which Jay-Z ignites, causing the car to explode.
Knowles does not appear injured; next, she is dancing to Jay-Z's solo rap in an exotic silk print over a fur coat, and decides to kick a fire hydrant.
She continues to dance whilst the water is flying all over the place.
The video ends with Knowles and her dancers in front of a giant fan in vibrant dresses in contrast to the more neutral colors of the background.
American 12" vinyl single
American CD maxi single
"Summertime" – 3:53
"Crazy in Love" (video)
"Crazy in Love" (no rap version) – 3:46
British 12" vinyl single
Debut singles
Funk songs
Check on It is an R&B song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Kasseem Dean, Sean Garrett, Angela Beyincé, and Stayve Thomas for the soundtrack to the 2006 movie The Pink Panther, in which Beyoncé co-stars.
Although not included on its soundtrack album (because it only contains the movies scores), the song is included on Destiny's Child's greatest hits album #1's and on selected non-U.S. versions of Knowles' second studio album, B'Day.
It was produced by Knowles and Swizz Beatz.
Formats and track listing
Album version – 3:34
Instrumental – 3:31
Bama Boyz After Dark remix – 4:15
Bama Boyz remix – 3:54
Grizz remix – 3:19
Gantman Juke mix – 4:21
When demand was growing for the song, Knowles shot a music video serving as promotion for both #1's and The Pink Panther.
The video was directed by Hype Williams, and was premiered on December 16 2005.
The remix of the song in the music video features a remix of "The Pink Panther Theme" and a rap from Bun B. The video has a pink theme, with Knowles shown in mostly all pink (to fit in with The Pink Panther), and the dancers wear pink PVC jackets and dance around rippling pink satin sheets.
The video cuts to Knowles wearing a pink polka dot corset against a hot magenta polka dot wall.
Where black bars normally appear on a 4:3 (full screen) television showing a widescreen production, footage is displayed of pink curtains moving in the background.
"Irreplaceable" is a song written by American singer-songwriters Beyoncé Knowles and Ne-Yo, and Norwegian songwriters Mikkel S. Eriksen, Tor Erik Hermansen, Espen Lind, and Amund Bjørklund for Knowles' second studio album, B'Day (2006).
Produced by Norwegian production team Stargate and Beyoncé, the song was released as the album's third single domestically, and the second single outside North America in October 2006.
The track "Freakum Dress" was initially the third single for US single and the second international single, however due to the underperformance of the single "Ring The Alarm" "Irreplaceable" was rush released because of its high popularity. "
Irreplaceable" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on December 16, 2006, making it Beyoncé's eighth Billboard number-one, and her fourth as a solo artist (her first without a guest rapper).
It has sold over two million copies in digital sales.
It was the last U.S. #1 of 2006 and the first of 2007.
"Irreplaceable" has entered many charts around the world.
The following table lists the various charts and peak positions.
1 Irreemplazable – Latin Version
Track listings and formats
Canadian/U.S. CD single
"Irreplaceable" (Album Version)
"Irreplaceable" (Instrumental)
"Irreplaceable" remix featuring Trina [New York bonus track]
"Ring the Alarm" (Freemasons Club Mix Radio Edit)
"Ring the Alarm" (Karmatronic Remix)
"Ring the Alarm" (Tranzformas Remix featuring Collie Buddz)
"Ring the Alarm" (Video)
UK 12" vinyl single
"Ring the Alarm" (Album Version)
"Déjà Vu" (Freemasons Club Mix)
"Déjà Vu" (Remix)
Roc-a-fella mix featuring Foxy Brown
iTunes single
"Irreplaceable" (Ralphi & Craig Club Radio Remix)
"Irreplaceable" (Ralphi & Craig Club Voc Remix)
"Irreplaceable" (Ralphi Rosario Dub Remix)
"Irreplaceable" (Maurice Joshua Remix Edit)
"Irreplaceable" (Maurice Joshua Club Remix)
"Irreplaceable" (featuring Ghostface Killah)
"Irreplaceable" (DJ Speedy Remix)
Songs with feminist themes
Amor Gitano (English: "Gypsy Love") is the theme song for the telenovela Zorro: La Espada y la Rosa, performed in Spanish by Alejandro Fernández and Beyoncé.
The single was sold mainly in markets with a strong Latin demographic, such as Mexico, where it reached number thirty-eight on its official singles chart and number five on the Digital Sales Chart in late April 2007.
Work It Out is a funk song written by American singer-songwriter Beyoncé Knowles and The Neptunes members Pharrell Williams and Chad Hugo (who produced the track) for the soundtrack to the 2002 film Austin Powers in Goldmember—in which she plays Foxxy Cleopatra—and was later featured on the non-U.S. editions of Knowles' solo debut album, Dangerously in Love (2003).
Released as a single in June 2002, it failed to chart on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, but did experience moderate success on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart, debuting at number forty-nine and later peaking at number eleven.
Nevertheless, it was a relative hit in European countries such as the United Kingdom and Norway, where it reached number seven and number three respectively.
The music video for the song was directed by Matthew Rolston.
This funky number features Chad Hugo on the saxophone.
"Work It Out" (a capella)
"Work It Out" (instrumental)
"Work It Out" (demo version)
"Work It Out" (radio edit)
"Work It Out" (new radio edit)
"Work It Out" (alternative bridge version)
"Work It Out" (Azza's Nu Soul mix)
"Work It Out" (Blow Your Horn dub)
"Work It Out" (Charlie's Nu NRG mix)
"Work It Out" (Goldmember Shagadelic mix)
"Work It Out" (H&D Nu Rock mix)
"Work It Out" (Maurice's Nu Soul mix)
"Work It Out" (Rockwilder remix) (featuring Redman)
"Work It Out" (T - Gray remix)
"Work It Out" (D. Elliot remix)
"Work It Out" (Victor Calderone mix)
"Work It Out" (K.O. Ragga mix)
"Work It Out" (K.O. Underworld dub)
"Work It Out" (Illicit Planets of Universe mix)
"Work It Out" (Vibelicious club mix)
"Work It Out" (RC Groove Nu Electric mix)
"Work It Out" (Jared Jones Vibelicious club mix)
Get Me Bodied is a song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Sean Garrett, Solange Knowles, Angela Beyince, Makeba Riddick, and Swizz Beatz for Knowles' second studio album, B'Day (2006).
Produced by Swizz Beatz, Sean Garrett, and Beyoncé, it was released as the album's fifth single in the United States on July 10, 2007, and has since reached number 68 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100.
Formats and tracklisting
"Radio Edit" – 4:01
"Extended Mix" – 6:19
CD ringle
"Extended Mix" – 6:21
"Timbaland Remix (feat.
Voltio)" – 6:17
Fabolous)" – 4:50
Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter (born September 4, 1981) is an American singer and actress.
She was the lead singer of the all-girl R&B group Destiny's Child.
She released her first album Dangerously in Love in 2003 when Destiny's Child were on a break.
Since then, she has released five more albums, which have all produced hit singles.
She is married to rapper JAY-Z and has a daughter named Blue Ivy Carter and twins Sir and Rumi Carter.
She was born at Park Plaza Hospital in Houston, Texas.
Her mother is Tina Knowles (née Beyincé; currently Lawson).
Her mother is of  Creole descent, which means she has some African and French roots.
Her father is Mathew Knowles, who is African American.
Knowles went to several performing arts schools, and took part in singing and dancing competitions as a child.
Her younger sister, Solange Knowles, is also a singer.
In her youth, she started the girl group Girls Tyme.
Her father Mathew became her manager.
Knowles became very famous in the late 1990s.
She became the lead singer of the R&B girl group Destiny's Child.
The group became the world's best-selling girl group of all time, selling over 85 million records worldwide.
Destiny's Child took a break from recording music.
Knowles released her solo debut album, Dangerously in Love, in 2003.
Two singles from the album—"Crazy in Love" and "Baby Boy"—reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.
The album became one of the most successful albums of that year.
Dangerously in Love was given five Grammy Awards.
After Destiny's Child split, Knowles released her second album.
B'Day was released in 2006, and its singles "Déjà Vu", "Irreplaceable" and "Beautiful Liar" reached the top ten in the United States.
Her third album I Am... Sasha Fierce was released in 2008. "
If I Were a Boy", "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)", "Halo" and "Sweet Dreams" became hit singles for Knowles. "
Singles Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" became another number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100.
The album earned six Grammys in 2010, the most Grammys won by a woman in one night.
Only Adele would do this again at the 2012 Grammys.
Her next album, 4 (2011), became her fourth number one album on the Billboard 200 chart.
She became the third artist in history to have her first four albums debut at number one.
Beyoncé released her fifth album Beyoncé on iTunes on December 13, 2013.
The public did not know about the album before it was released.
The album has fourteen songs and 17 videos.
It has been given good reviews.
It entered the Billboard 200 at number one.
This made her the first female artist in the history of the chart to have her first five albums enter the chart at the top.
Knowles performed "Drunk in Love" with JAY-Z at the 2014 Grammy Awards.
She was nominated for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration for "Part II (On the Run)" with JAY-Z.
In February 2016, Beyoncé was a guest performer at Super Bowl 50.
She performed "Formation", the lead single from her sixth studio album, Lemonade.
The performance was controversial, as it had elements of the #BlackLivesMatter movement along with influences from the Black Panthers.
She announced The Formation World Tour in a commercial after the Super Bowl performance.
In April 2016, an hour-long film, Lemonade, was shown on HBO.
After the film aired, the Lemonade album was released.
The album became her best-reviewed of her career.
It entered the charts at number one in the US and Canada.
Lemonade features the singles "Formation", "Sorry", and "Hold Up".
It won the Grammy Award for Best Urban Contemporary Album in 2017, while the music video for "Formation" won the award for Best Music Video.
In 2017, Beyoncé released the promotional single "Die with You".
She later contributed to the remix of "Mi Gente" by J Balvin and Willy William.
This caused the song to jump to number three on the Billboard Hot 100.
On December 1, 2017, an acoustic duet between Beyoncé and Ed Sheeran of Sheeran's song "Perfect" was released and has topped the iTunes charts in 32 countries.
The song became Beyoncé's sixth US number-one as a solo artist and her tenth number-one song in the US including songs with Destiny's Child.
Her first role in a movie was for the musical Carmen: A Hip Hopera (2001).
Her first major movie was Austin Powers in Goldmember (2002).
The movie Dreamgirls (2006) was nominated for two Golden Globe Awards.
Her other movies Cadillac Records (2008) and Obsessed (2009) did not do so well.
In 2019, she will star as Nala in the 2019 drama-live action remake The Lion King.
In 2010, Knowles was ranked first on Forbes list of the "100 Most Powerful and Influential Musicians in the World", and second on its list of the "100 Most Powerful and Influential Celebrities in the World".
In 2012, she was named "World's Most Beautiful Woman" by People magazine.
Many of Knowles' recordings and movies were given many nominations, with many winning them.
These include 24 Grammy Awards, 24 [MTV Video Music Awards], three [American Music Awards], a Billboard Millennium Award, and a star on the [Hollywood Walk of Fame] with Destiny's Child.
In 2009, [Billboard (magazine)|Billboard] named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the 2000s decade.
They also ranked her 4th for Artist of the Decade.
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), named Knowles as the Top Certified Artist of the 2000s.
In the US, she has sold over 17 million copies as of May 2014.
She has sold more than 30.4 million digital singles as of January 2012.
Worldwide, she has sold 245 million records.
This makes her one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
Knowles appeared on [VH1]'s 2010 list of the "100 Greatest Artists of All Time".
They ranked her third on their "100 Greatest Women in Music" list in 2012.
Knowles is a feminist.
In the February 2013 issue of GQ magazine she said, "You know, equality is a myth, and for some reason, everyone accepts the fact that women don’t make as much money as men do.
I don’t understand that.
Why do we have to take a backseat?
I truly believe that women should be financially independent from their men.
And let’s face it, money gives men the power to run the show.
It gives men the power to define value.
They define what’s sexy.
And men define what’s feminine.
It’s ridiculous."
In December 2013, she and her husband JAY-Z became vegan.
She wrote the foreword to the book The 22-Day Revolution by trainer Marco Borges, which was released in April 2015.
On February 1, 2017, Beyoncé announced via Instagram that she was expecting twins with husband JAY-Z. The twins were born on June 13, 2017.
Their names are Rumi and Sir Carter.
Dangerously in Love (2003): 20 million copies sold.
B'Day (2006): 15 million copies sold.
I Am... Sasha Fierce (2008): 19 million copies sold.
4 (2011): 5 million copies sold.
Beyoncé (2013) 11 million copies sold.
Lemonade (2016) The audio CD/DVD set earned 653,000 total copies sold in the week ending April 28, 2016, according to Nielsen Music.
Pure album sales comprised 485,000 of that sum.
Beyoncé  – official U.S. website
Beyoncé Knowles at AllRovi
Beyoncé – official Sound Cloud
Listen is a song performed by American R&B singer-songwriter Beyoncé Knowles in the 2006 movie Dreamgirls.
It was released as the first single from the film's soundtrack album on December 5, 2006 in the United States and on was released in the United Kingdom on February 19, 2007.
The song can also be found as a hidden track on international editions of the singer's second solo studio album, B'Day (2006).
International CD single:
"Listen" 3:37
"Irreplaceable" (DJ Speedy Remix) 4:17
True Star: A Private Performance is a two-track EP by American R&B singer Beyoncé.
Produced by herself and Tommy Hilfiger, it was released exclusively in Austria in 2004 (see 2004 in music), solely available with limited edition purchases of her fragrance by Hilfiger entitled True Star.
en:True Star (perfume)#True Star: A Private Performance
"Lose My Breath" is an R&B/dance-pop song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland, Michelle Williams, Rodney Jerkins, LaShawn Daniels, Fred Jerkins III, Sean Garrett, and Shawn "Jay-Z" Corey Carter for Destiny's Child's fourth studio album, Destiny Fulfilled (2004).
It was produced by Knowles and Jerkins and released as the album's lead single in autumn 2004.
The single was released with "Why You Actin'" as the b-side.
The song reached number one in Belgium, China, India, Israel, Ireland, and Switzerland and entered the top ten on the majority of the charts it appeared on, making it one of Destiny's Child most successful single releases.
The song was also nominated for a Grammy Award for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo Or Group.
Credits and personnel
Lead vocals: Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland, Michelle Williams
Vocal production - Beyoncé Knwoles, Sean Garrett, Kelly Rowland
Recorded by Jeff Villanueva, Jim Caruna at Sony Music Studios, NYC
Audio mixing - Tony Maserati
Introduction by Michigan Marching Band Drumline (http://mmb.music.umich.edu/sections/drumline/sounds/Cadence_Series_2k2.mp3 )
Maxi CD single
"Lose My Breath" (Album Version)
"Lose My Breath" (Maurice's Nu Soul Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Paul Johnson's Club Mix)
"Why You Actin'"
"Lose Me Breath" (Radio Mix)
"Lose Me Breath" (Radio Mix 2)
"Lose My Breath" (Instrumental)
"Lose My Breath" (Acapella)
"Lose My Breath" (Extended Mix)
"Lose Me Breath" (Remix) (feat Khia & Chingy)
"Lose Me Breath" (Remix) (feat Wise)
"Lose My Breath" (Inhale...Breath Radio Remix)
"Lose My Breath" (Exhale...Breath Club Remix)
"Lose My Breath" (Burn The House Down Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Jones & Moss Main Radio Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Jones & Cabrera Vibelicious Bring Da House Edit)
"Lose My Breath" (UK DJ 12" Demo)
"Lose Me Breath" (Hex Hector Mixshow Edit)
"Lose Me Breath" (Mac Quayle Dream Club Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Maurice's Nu Soul Remix)
"Lose My Breath" (Paul Johnson Club Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Peter Rauhofer Breathless Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Peter Rauhofer Breathless Dub)
"Lose My Breath" (MGM Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Seamus Haji Remix)
"Lose My Breath" (Joe Smooth Strings Of Life Mix)
"Lose My Breath" (Junior Vasquez Remix)
"Lose My Breath" (Riley York vs Chris Cox Drum Revenge Mix)
Beyoncé Knowles discography
The 1983 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15, 1983 in the eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1983 in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1983.
This season, there were a record-setting 21 named storms this year.
Of those storms, twelve became hurricanes.
Eight hurricanes reached Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale.
No named storms formed in the central Pacific; however, there were two tropical depressions.
A strong El Niño contributed to this level of activity.
That same El Niño influenced a relatively quiet season in the Atlantic.
The most notable storms were hurricane Tico, Tropical Storm Octave, and Hurricane Winnie.
Hurricane Tico left thousands homeless in Mazatlan; Tropical Storm Octave killed several people in one of Arizona's worst disasters; and Hurricane Winnie was a rare December cyclone.
Unisys Weather archive for the Eastern Pacific, 1983
The 1972 Pacific hurricane season began on May 15, 1972 in the east Pacific, and on June 1, 1972 in the central Pacific.
It ended on November 30, 1972.
These dates conventionally delimit the period of time when tropical cyclones form in the east Pacific Ocean.
This season had a below average number of storms.
There were twelve tropical cyclones.
Of those, four were tropical storms, eight were hurricanes, and four were major hurricanes that reached Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale.
In the central Pacific, two tropical storms and two tropical depressions formed.
One of the depressions and one of the storms crossed the dateline to become typhoons.
Unisys Storm Tracks
CPHC Archive
The 1970 Pacific hurricane season began on May 15, 1970 in the east Pacific, and on June 1, 1970 in the central Pacific.
It ended on November 30, 1970.
These dates conventionally delimit the period of time when tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific Ocean.
This season had an above average number of storms.
Four storms became hurricanes, of which none reached major hurricane strength.
In the central Pacific, one hurricane and one tropical depression formed.
One of the depressions crossed the dateline to become a typhoon.
1970 in North America
The 1977 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15, 1977 in the eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1977 in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1977.
These dates start and end the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeast Pacific Ocean.
The season was very inactive.
This season had a record low level of activity.
Only eight tropical storms formed, and four hurricanes.
No major hurricanes formed.
The next time this happened was during the 2003 season.
Also, there was just one cyclogenesis in each of May, June, July, August, and October, which is also low.
Activity in the central Pacific was zero, as no storms formed there nor moved in from the east.
Strangely enough it was also not very active in the Eastern Pacific or the Atlantic.
Unisys Storm Archive
The 2003 Pacific hurricane season saw an strangely big number of tropical cyclones affect Mexico.
The biggest cyclones in 2003 were Hurricanes Ignacio (which killed 2 people in Mexico) and Marty (which killed 12 people in Mexico).
Those hurricanes were responsible for nearly $1 billion (2003 USD) in damage.
Three other Pacific storms and three Atlantic storms also affected Mexico.
The only other big storm of the season was Hurricane Jimena.
Hurricane Jimena passed just to the south of Hawaii.
Hurricane Jimena was the first storm to go near Hawaii for several years.
The season officially started on May 15, 2003 in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1, 2003 in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 2003.
The season saw 16 tropical storms form, which is about average.
However, this season was the first Pacific hurricane season since 1977 to have no systems become major hurricanes by reaching Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale.
Hurricane Marty
Other Storms
Tropical Storm Carlos
Tropical Storm Enrique
Tropical Storm Felicia
Tropical Storm Guillermo
Tropical Storm Hilda
Hurricane Ignacio
Hurricane Jimena
Tropical Storm Kevin
Hurricane Olaf
NHC 2003 Pacific hurricane season archive
HPC 2003 Tropical Cyclone Rainfall Pages
Central Pacific Hurricane Center 2003 season summary
Mariners Weather Log: Summary of the 2003 Pacific hurricane season
The 1989 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15, 1989 in the Eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1989 in the Central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1989.
Notable storms include Hurricanes Cosme, Kiko, and Raymond.
Cosme crossed over Mexico and contributed to the formation of Tropical Storm Allison in the Atlantic.
Hurricane Kiko made landfall on the Gulf of California side of the Baja California peninsula.
Hurricane Raymond was the strongest storm of the season, but weakened significantly before landfall.
NHC 1989 Pacific hurricane season archive
The 1995 Pacific hurricane season was the least active Pacific hurricane season since 1979.
Of the eleven tropical cyclones that formed during the season, four affected land, with the most notable storm of the season being Hurricane Ismael, which killed at least 116 people in Mexico.
The strongest hurricane in the season was Hurricane Juliette, which reached peak winds of 150 mph (240 km/h).
The season officially started on May 15, 1995 in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1, 1995 in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1995.
The season saw eleven tropical cyclones form, of which ten became tropical storms.
Seven storms attained hurricane status, of which three acquired major hurricane status.
The number of tropical storms was much less than the average of 16 storms, while the number of hurricanes and major hurricanes were slightly below average.
NHC 1995 Pacific hurricane season archive
Natural disasters in North America
The 1992 Pacific hurricane season was the most active Pacific season on record.
The most notable storm was Hurricane Iniki, which caused billions of dollars of damage to the Hawaiian Islands.
Hurricanes Lester, Virgil, Winifred, and Orlene also made landfall and killed several people, but were significantly less destructive.
Hurricane Darby and Tropical Storm Agatha brought rains and more destruction to Mexico, without making landfall.
Also of note are Hurricane Ekeka and Tropical Storm Hali, which formed in late January and March, respectively.
NHC 1992 Pacific hurricane season archive
The Santa Cruz River is a river in southern Arizona, United States, and northern Sonora, Mexico.
The Santa Cruz has its headwaters in the high intermontane grasslands of the San Rafael Valley to the east of Patagonia between the Canelo Hills to the east and the Patagonia Mountains to the west.
It flows southward into Mexico and turns westward, and reenters the United States just to the east of Nogales.
It then continues northward from the International border at Nogales past the Tumacacori National Historical Park, Tubac, Green Valley, Sahuarita, San Xavier del Bac, and Tucson to the Santa Cruz Flats just to the south of Casa Grande and the Gila River.
Santa Cruz River Project
San Rafael Ranch Natural Area and state park
The River Artibonite (Spanish, Artibonito; Haitian Creole, Latibonit) is a river in the island of Hispaniola.
It is 321 km long (68 km in the Dominican Republic, 253 km in Haiti), the longest of the island and of Haiti.
The Taíno name of the river was Hatibonico.
Peter Martyr d'Anghiera wrote that the name was Attiboni or Attibonicus.
Some people said that the name was Guayajayuco but it is another river, tributary of the Artibonite.
The source of the Artibonite is to the northeast of Río Limpio, in the Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic.
The mouth of the Artibonite is in Haiti, south of La Grand Saline, at about .
It flows into the Gulf of Gonâve.
Its watershed has an area of 9,013 km2 (2,614 km2 in the Dominican Republic, the rest in Haiti).
Its discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is 16.6 cubic metres per second at Pedro Santana.
The most important tributaries are the rivers Libón, Macasías and Joca, all of them in the Dominican Republic.
The Libón River is the only important tributary that flows into the right side of the Artibonite.
Deforestation has affected in a bad way the quality and amount of water in the River Artibonite in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
There are not many fishes; only tilapias are caught.
There were American crocodiles (Crocodylus acutus) in the River Artibonite and in other rivers of the Hispaniola, but now they are found only in the big lakes of the island.
The water of the river is used for irrigation in Haiti but not in the Dominican Republic because it flows here through high mountains.
The Peligre Hydroelectric Dam was built on the Arbitonite; it produces electricity for Haiti.
Rivers of the Dominican Republic
Jens Johnnie "Little Evil" Pulver (born December 6, 1974 in Sunnyside, Washington) is an American mixed martial artist (MMA).
He was the first  Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) lightweight champion, and was a coach on The Ultimate Fighter 5 reality show, which aired on Spike TV.
He is currently signed as a featherweight with World Extreme Cagefighting (WEC), which is owned by Zuffa (the parent company of the UFC).
Jens Pulver official website
Video Interview about The Ultimate Fighter 5
May 2007 interview
A Video CD or VCD is a CD that contains a movie instead of music or a computer program.
It is the "little brother" of the DVD.
Since a DVD can store ten times as much information as a VCD, the quality of a VCD is not as high as that of a DVD, but it is ten times cheaper to make.
The quality of the picture is about as good as an analog television with a simple antenna, or a VHS tape.
VCD's were invented by Philips and Sony just like the CD, but then never became very popular in the Western world, which switched from VHS tapes directly to the DVD.
However, in Asia and in other developing countries the VCD is popular, since a DVD player is also much more expensive than a VCD player.
A VCD movie is stored in the popular MPEG (.MPG) format, that is also often used to download movies from the internet.
But if a VCD disk is put in a computer, there is a file with a .MPG after the name, and many other files.
This is because the movie is actually in a file (or files) that has .DAT after the name.
This file can be played with Windows Media Player (or any other player that can play a .MPG movie), one does not need special software because the file is actually just a .MPG movie with a .DAT end of the name instead of .MPG.
There are also many programs that can play a VCD on a PC.
The Boston Red Sox are an American baseball team from Boston, Massachusetts that play in Major League Baseball.
They have nine World Series championships, most recently in 2018.
The Red Sox are a member of Major League Baseball's American League East Division and of the American League itself.
The Red Sox have played at Fenway Park since 1912
One of the American League's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Boston in 1901.
They had no real nickname, but were often called the Boston Americans because they played in the American League.
Their first home field was the Huntington Avenue Grounds.
They met the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first modern World Series, and defeated the Pirates in an upset.
In 1907, the Boston National League team stopped using red as their team color.
The Americans team color had been blue.
The next year, 1908, the Americans adopted red as their color, and officially became the Boston Red Sox.
In 1918, the team won its fifth World Series, and then went into one of the longest championship droughts in baseball history.
The Red Sox won the World Series in 1903, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 2004, 2007, 2013, and 2018; they won the pennant, but lost the World Series in 1946, 1967, 1975, and 1986.
Many thought their championship drought between 1918 and 2004 was caused by the "Curse of the Bambino", said to have been caused by the trade of Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees in 1920.
The drought was ended, and the "curse" reversed in 2004, when the team won their sixth World Series Championship.
To get to the 2004 World Series, they beat the Yankees in the 2004 American League Championship Series; they lost the first three games to the Yankees, but then, facing elimination, they won the next four games and thereby won the ALCS.
That was, and still is, the first and only time an MLB team has won a seven-game playoff series after losing the first three games.
They share a large and very famous rivalry with the New York Yankees.
They also share a notably smaller rivalry with the Tampa Bay Rays because of the 2008 American League Championship Series and because of various on-field fights and disputes.
"Official" Red Sox Nation Website
The Remy Report Jerry Remy's Sox Page
Boston Red Sox official website
Green Light: Freemasons EP is a remix EP by female R&B singer Beyoncé Knowles.
It was released on July 27, 2007, online as a digital download.
"Green Light" (Freemasons Remix) (Beyoncé, Pharrell Williams, Sean Garrett) – 3:21
"Beautiful Liar (Freemasons Club Remix)" (featuring Shakira) (Beyoncé, Mikkel S. Eriksen, Tor Erik Hermansen, Amanda Ghost, Ian Dench) – 7:33
"Déjà Vu (Freemasons Radio Mix)" (featuring Jay-Z) (Beyoncé, Rodney Jerkins, Delisha Thomas, Makeba, Keli Nicole Price, Jay-Z) – 3:17
"Ring the Alarm (Freemasons Club Mix Radio Edit)" (Beyoncé, Kasseem "Swizz Beatz" Dean, Sean Garrett) – 3:28
Irreemplazable is a Spanish and Spanglish EP by female R&B singer Beyoncé Knowles.
It was released on August 28, 2007 in US.
At the same time, a CD/DVD combo was released exclusively at Wal-mart.
The DVD features behind the scenes documentary entitled La Evolucion Latina de Beyoncé (The Latin Evolution of Beyoncé) as well as the music video for Beyoncé's "Get Me Bodied" (Timbaland remix) featuring Voltio.
"Amor Gitano"  (featuring  Alejandro Fernández) 3:47
"Oye" ("Listen" Spanish Version) 3:40
"Irreemplazable" ("Irreplaceable" Spanish version) 3:47
"Bello Embustero" ("Beautiful Liar" Spanish Version) 3:20
"Beautiful Liar" (Remix featuring Shakira) 3:01
"Beautiful Liar" (Spanglish Version featuring Sasha a.k.a.
Beyoncé) 3:19
"Irreemplazable" (Nortena Remix) 3:52
"Get Me Bodied" (Timbaland Remix featuring Voltio) 6:12
Behind The Scenes Footage
Beyoncé en Español:
"La Evolución Latina de Beyoncé" (Beyoncé's Latin Evolution)
"Get Me Bodied" (Timbaland Remix) featuring Voltio
Latin pop albums
Ring the Alarm is an R&B song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Kasseem "Swizz Beatz" Dean, and Sean Garrett for Knowles' second solo album B’Day (2006).
Co-produced by Knowles, and Swizz Beatz, the song premiered on August 8, 2006 to radio outlets in the United States and eventually debuted at number twelve on the Billboard Hot 100, making the single her highest entry on the official American singles chart and the second highest debut of 2006 behind only Taylor Hicks's "Do I Make You Proud".
It previously debuted at Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles at number seventeen.
CD Maxi single
"Ring the Alarm" (Karmatronic remix)
"Ring the Alarm" (Migtight remix)
"Ring the Alarm" (The Tranzformas remix, featuring Collie Buddz)
"Ring the Alarm" (Jazze Pha remix)
"Ring the Alarm" (Grizz remix)
"Ring the Alarm" (Album version)
"Ring the Alarm" (Instrumental)
'03 Bonnie & Clyde is a single by rapper Jay-Z, featuring R&B singer Beyoncé.
It was taken from his ninth studio album The Blueprint²: The Gift & the Curse and can also be found on the international editions of Beyoncé's first solo album Dangerously in Love.
Released in 2002, the song reached number four on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100.
It was Jay-Z's second top ten single and Beyoncé's first top ten single as a solo artist.
It also reached number two in the United Kingdom.
The single is notable for causing drama between Jay-Z and Toni Braxton over what she said was a stolen sample.
Jay-Z had to work with Suge Knight to secure the rights to cover this song from Tupac Shakur, because he made the original version of the song, which was called "Me and My Girlfriend". "
Me and My Girlfriend" was on his 1996 classic The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory.
Jay-Z also referenced this in his song "All I Need" from The Blueprint.
The music video for the song, which was directed by Chris Robinson, was nominated for "Best Hip-Hop Video" at the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards.
However, it lost to Missy Elliott's "Work It."
The name of the song is a reference to Eminem's song "'97 Bonnie and Clyde".
There is a changed version of it called "Bonnie & Clyde '03" which has many of Beyoncé's vocals rather than Jay-Z's.
It is included in her "Dangerously In Love" CD.
"'03 Bonnie & Clyde" (Clean version for the radio)
"'03 Bonnie & Clyde" (Instrumental)
"'03 Bonnie & Clyde" (Radio E)
Rap songs
One Night Only is a song from the 1981 Broadway musical Dreamgirls, with lyrics by Tom Eyen and music by Henry Krieger.
In the context of the musical, "One Night Only" is performed twice in succession, as differing versions of the song - a soul ballad by the character Effie White and a disco version by her former bandmates Deena Jones & the Dreams - compete on the radio and the pop charts.
Both versions of "One Night Only" appear as one track on the original 1982 Dreamgirls Broadway cast album, performed by Jennifer Holliday as Effie and Sheryl Lee Ralph, Loretta Devine, and Deborah Burrell as Deena Jones & the Dreams. "
One Night Only" was later covered on album by Elaine Page and Sylvester.
Actor Hugh Jackman performed the song while hosting the 2004 Tony Awards ceremony, in a large production number featuring girl groups from the musicals Caroline, or Change, Hairspray, and Little Shop of Horrors.
Single versions
One Night Only (Eric Kupper & Richie Jones Club Mix - Edit)
One Night Only (Eric Kupper & Richie Jones Club Mix)
One Night Only (Eric Kupper & Richie Jones Club Mix - Instrumental)
One Night Only (Film Version)
One Night Only (Film Version - Instrumental)
Knowles re-recorded the song for her debut solo album, Dangerously in Love (2003), under the title "Dangerously in Love 2".
Featuring a modified arrangement and background vocals by Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams, Knowles's version received a generally positive response from music critics.
In the U.S. the song went for radio airplay only and was never released as a single in other countries.
No music video exists for the song, though the performance on her DVD Live at Wembley was shown frequently on BET.
Knowles frequently performed the song live — often as a prelude to "Crazy in Love" or her live cover of the Jill Scott song "He Loves Me".
She performed "Dangerously in Love 2" at the 2004 Grammy Awards, where it won in the category of "Best Female R&B Vocal Performance".
Green Light is an R&B/funk song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Sean Garrett, and Pharrell Williams for Knowles' second solo studio album, B'Day (2006).
Co-produced by Pharrell and Beyoncé, it was released as fifth UK single on July 30 2007.
The Freemasons remix of "Green Light" was on the BBC Radio 1 A-list by July 18 2007.
With the album version of the song being available digitally as soon as the album was released, it debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number 152 after the video aired in July 2007.
The album version peaked at number seventy-seven one week before the Freemasons remix became available.
Because of heavy radio airplay of the Freemasons remix, as soon as it was available, the song climbed sixty places to number seventeen the following week, and then to number twelve, giving Knowles her eleventh top twenty hit in the UK. "
Green Light" became Knowles's highest charting single on downloads alone on the UK Singles Chart without a prominent featured artist.
The UK commercial CD single was cancelled at the last minute.
Suga Mama is a song written by Beyoncé Knowles, Rich Harrison, and Makeba, and produced by Knowles and Harrison for Knowles' second solo album, B'Day (2006).
It features a sample of Jake Wade and the Soul Searchers' song "Searching for Soul", which was written by Chuck Middleton.
The music video for the song was released on television in the United Kingdom in April 2007.
Music video and other promotion
The "Suga Mama" music video was released to UK music channels in April 2007.
It is black-and-white and was co-directed by Melina and Knowles for the B'Day Anthology Video Album, which was released the same month; it was one of eight videos shot in two weeks for the album.
It begins with Knowles sitting in a chair, wearing men's clothing and smoking a cigar.
She gets up and begins to pole dance.
The remainder of the video presents Knowles dancing on top of a sugar cube, dancing with backing dancers whose faces are partially concealed, lying in a circle of light and riding a mechanical bull.
Knowles said she is meant to "slowly become a woman" during the video, adding "Well, a sexier woman — I'm always a woman."
Knowles rehearsed the pole dancing using two ballet bars, which was when it was decided to add a pole above her head to form an arc.
Though Knowles is from Texas, she had never previously been on mechanical bull.
There were no problems during warm-ups, but the man operating the bull during the video shoot programmed it to go faster, causing Knowles to fall off when she tried to perform tricks such as lifting up her foot, leaning back and turning around.
To minimise the time Knowles spent on the bull, the director shot the sequence at twelve frames per second (see frame rate) and Knowles sang twice as quickly, but it was not until 4:00 a.m. that they completed work.
"Suga Mama" was included on the set list of Knowles's 2007 tour, The Beyoncé Experience, and The Tennessean wrote that the song "was even sexier and more gutbucket than on record".
A remix of the song features rapper Consequence.
"I Got That" is a single by rapper Amil featuring Beyoncé Knowles of Destiny's Child.
It was the first single by Beyoncé and also it is currently the last solo single by Amil.
Eve makes a cameo appearance in the video.
"I Got That (Radio Edit)" (Whitehead, A./Barnes, Samuel/Lewis, LeShan/Smith, Tamy/Carter, Shawn/Olivier, Jean Claude "Poke"/Davis, Makeda) – 3:21
"I Got That (Instrumental)" – 3:19
2000 songs
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" is a song recorded by Destiny's Child.
It was the fourth and final single from the group's second album, The Writing's on the Wall.
The single achieved success in various charts.
Formats and remixes
One, known as the Nitro remix features rapper Nitro, while the other is known as the So So Def Remix with Lil' Bow Wow, Da Brat and Jermaine Dupri.
A video was filmed for the So So Def Remix later.
Also, appearing as a second half of the So So Def Remix on the This Is the Remix (Destiny's Child album), Azza's Remix of Jumpin', Jumpin'.
This version was a newly recorded version with slower singing and Kelly doing lead on chorus and high notes during break, and one of few remix songs from Writing's On The Wall that Farrah Franklin and Michelle are singing; the other being the WMBA version of the song.
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (A Capella)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Instrumental)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Azza's Remix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Digital Black 'N Groove Club Mix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Hammerhouse Remix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Maurice's Radio Mix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Maurice's Jumpin' Retro Mix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Mike Moore Remix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Nitro Remix) (feat Mr Nitro)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Disney Party Remix) (feat Solange)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (So So Def Remix) (feat Lil' Bow Wow, Jermaine Dupri & Da Brat)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (So Far So Def Remix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (So So Dub)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (Jameson Drum & Bass Mix)
"Jumpin', Jumpin'" (WNBA Version)
Beyoncé The Ultimate Performer is a DVD by R&B artist Beyoncé Knowles.
It was released in the US on November 24, 2006.
It features some of her exclusive footages in France, Japan, United Kingdom, New York among other places during her worldwide tour, the makings and music video.
Making of Ring the Alarm
Ring the Alarm – Music Video
Fighting Temptation is a single released by R&B singer Beyoncé and female rappers Missy Elliott, MC Lyte, and Free in 2003 to promote the film The Fighting Temptations, in which Beyoncé has a part.
The song is part of the official soundtrack.
As it was released just one month after the second single from Beyoncé's Dangerously in Love, "Baby Boy", the song did not become a big hit and failed to enter the Billboard Hot 100 and other important U.S. charts.
However, the single received some attention from European countries, eventually peaking at number thirteen in the Netherlands.
The film was also an instant success, mainly due to Beyoncé's success in Europe at that time.
"Fighting Temptation" (Album Version)
Destiny's Child – "I Know" (Album Version)
"Fighting Temptation" (Acapella)
"Fighting Temptation" (Instrumental)
"Fighting Temptation" (Radio Edit)
Slaithwaite is a large village in the Colne Valley in Kirklees, West Yorkshire, England.
It is placed alongside the Colne River.
Age Distribution
Villages in West Yorkshire
The Bundesverfassungsgericht is the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.
It does not hear ordinary criminal cases.
Instead it deals with matters that affect the Constitution of Germany.
The Court is in Karlsruhe.
This was to show it was separate from the federal government, first based in Bonn, and other federal bodies such as the German intelligence (BND) based in Munich.
Competence
Federal law helps to describe what the court can do, and how it works.
Article 20.3 of the Grundgesetz says that each the three branches of the government – the parliament, the ministers and the courts – can only do what the constitution allows.
The court can decide that acts of all three branches are not allowed by the constitution and prevent them from happening.
Formal violations (breaking the rules)
Doing something not allowed by the constitution
Not properly doing something allowed "violating procedures"
Material conflicts (ignoring one part of the constitution)
Doing something which is allowed, but ignoring a different part of the constitution, such as ignoring the civil rights guaranteed in the Grundgesetz.
For example, the federal government must protect the security of Germany and its citizens.
To do this it gave the air force the power to shoot down hijacked aircraft.
The Bundesverfassungsgericht stopped the law because the right to life was more important.
Constitutional Complaint ()
Anyone can complain to the court that their constitutional rights were violated.
They have been some of the most important decisions the court has made.
Some important laws have been overturned, especially about taxes.
Abstract Regulation Control
Some other government bodies, for example the Bundesländer, can ask the court to declare any federal law unconstitutional.
The laws legalizing abortion were twice declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court.
Concrete Regulation Control
Any ordinary court considering a case can stop the case and ask the Federal Constitutional Court if the law is constitutional.
If it is then the ordinary court can carry on hearing the case.
Federal Dispute
Federal bodies, including members of the Bundestag, may bring disputes over powers and procedures before the court.
State-Federal Dispute
The Länder can ask the court to decide if they or the federal government have the right to do something, or if something is being done in the right way.
Investigation Committee Control
The Bundestag's Committees of investigation, individual members of the Bundestag, or the federal government can ask the court to decide on the committee's powers and procedures.
Federal Election Scrutiny
Any government body or involved voter can ask the court to investigate if a federal election was properly run.
Impeachment Procedure
If the Bundestag, the Bundesrat or the federal government think that the President or a judge or member of one of the Federal Supreme Courts has broken the constitution or a federal law, the Bundesverfassungsgericht decides if they should be removed from office.
Prohibit a political party
Only the Constitutional Court has the power to ban a political party.
This has only happened twice, both times in the 1950s: the Sozialistische Reichspartei (SRP), was a neo-nazi party.
It was banned in 1952.
The Communist Party of Germany (KPD) was banned in 1956.
In 2003 the third case to ban a party failed.
The court found out that many of the officials of the extreme right-wing National Democratic Party (NPD) were actually controlled by the German secret services.
The court decided not to carry on hearing the case.
The court has 16 judges.
They are divided into two groups, called senates, of eight judges.
The chairman of one senate is also the President of the Court ("Chief Justice").
The chairman of the other senate is the vice president.
Most cases are heard by a "chamber" which is three members of one senate.
All three judges of the chamber must agree on a decision.
A chamber has to use precedent (past rulings).
If a chamber thinks a precedent should be changed they have to let the case be decided by the Senate as a whole.
Similarly, if a Senate thinks a precedent set by the other Senate should be changed precedent of the must ask the "Plenum" (a meeting of all 16 judges).
Decisions by a Senate need an absolute majority of 5 votes (in some cases a two-thirds majority is required, that is, 6 out of 8 votes).
The BVerfGG decides which type of cases a senate hears.
Election of judges
Four judges of each senate are elected by the Bundestag.