the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
A prime number is a number with no other divisors.
The positive divisors of a number n, other than n itself, are the proper divisors of n.
For example, 7 is a divisor of 42 because 42÷7 = 6.
We also say that "42 is divisible by 7", "42 is a multiple of 7", "7 divides 42", or "7 is a factor of 42", and we usually write 7 | 42.
For example, the positive divisors of 42 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42.
In general, we say that m divides n for non-zero integers m and n, if and only if there exists an integer k such that n = km.
Thus, divisors can be negative as well as positive, although we often restrict our attention to positive divisors. (
For example, there are six divisors of four, 1, 2, 4, -1, -2, -4, but one would usually mention only the positive ones, 1, 2, and 4.)
1 and -1 divide (are divisors of) every integer, every integer is a divisor of itself, and every integer is a divisor of 0, except by convention 0 itself (see also Division by zero).
Numbers divisible by 2 are called even, and numbers not divisible by 2 are called odd.
A divisor of n that is not 1, -1, n or -n is known as a non-trivial divisor; numbers with non-trivial divisors are known as composite numbers, while prime numbers have no non-trivial divisors.
The name comes from the arithmetic operation of division: if a÷b = c, then a is the dividend, b the divisor, and c the quotient.
Spotting divisors
There are properties which allow one to recognize certain divisors of a number from the number's digits.
Those properties can be used as "math tricks" to quickly spot some divisors of a number.
For example, if the last digit is even (0, 2, 4, 6 or 8), then 2 is a divisor.
If the last digit is 0 or 5, then 5 is a divisor.
If the digits add up to a multiple of 3, then 3 is a divisor.
For the number 340, ending in "0" then both 2 and 5 are divisors, plus 2×5 = 10 is also a divisor.
Dividing by 10, 340/10 = 34, as finally 2×17.
Combining all the smaller numbers, the 12 divisors of 340 are:
Divisors of 340:  1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 17, 20, 34, 68, 85, 170, 340.
Online Number Factorizer Instantly factors numbers up to 17 digits long
Factoring Calculator -- Factoring calculator that displays the prime factors and the prime and non-prime divisors of a given number.
In arithmetic, the result of the division of two integers usually cannot be expressed with an integer quotient, unless a remainder—an amount "left over" after the division—is also accepted.
The remainder for natural numbers
Given a natural number a and a non-zero natural number d, it can be shown that there exist unique integers q and r, such that a = qd + r and 0 ≤ r < d. The number q is called the quotient, while r is called the remainder.
When dividing 13 by 10, 1 is the quotient and 3 is the remainder, since 13=1×10+3.
When dividing 26 by 4, 6 is the quotient and 2 is the remainder, since 26=6×4+2.
When dividing 56 by 7, 8 is the quotient and 0 is the remainder, since 56=8×7+0.
When dividing 9 by 10, 0 is the quotient and 9 is the remainder, since 9=0×10+9.
The case of general integers
If a and d are integers with d being non-zero, then a remainder is an integer r such that a = qd + r for some integer q, and with 0 ≤ |r| < |d|.
When defined this way, there are two possible remainders.
For example, the division of -42 by -5 can be expressed as either
-42 = 9 ×(-5) + 3
-42 = 8 ×(-5) + (-2).
This ambiguity in the value of the remainder is not very serious; in the case above, the negative remainder is obtained from the positive one just by subtracting 5, which is d. This holds in general.
When dividing by d, if the positive remainder is r1, and the negative one is r2, then
r1 = r2 + d.
The remainder for real numbers
When a and d are real numbers, with d being non-zero, then a can be divided by d without remainder, with the quotient being another real number.
If the quotient is constrained to being an integer, however, the concept of remainder is still necessary.
It can be proved that there exists a unique integer quotient q and a unique real remainder r such that a=qd+r with 0≤r < |d|.
Similar to the case of division of integers, the remainder could be required to be negative, that is,  -|d| < r ≤ 0.
Divisor, a number which evenly divides another
Remaindered book, a publisher liquidating the remaining unsold copies of a book
Remainder (law), in property law, a future interest created in a transferee
Remainder term, in mathematics, when approximating a value by a series, is the error (the amount "left over") of an approximation, such that true value = series approximation + remainder term.
This is a list of movies produced and/or distributed by the U.S. movie studio 20th Century Studios (formerly 20th Century Fox).
The company was founded on May 31, 1935 as a merger between Fox Film Corporation and 20th Century Pictures.
For the movies of those two companies, see List of pre-1940 Fox films and List of 20th Century Pictures films.
*:public domain
Regeneration* (1915)
Cleopatra* (1917, a legendary lost movie)
The Lights of New York* (1922, with Technicolor sequences)
Madness of Youth (1923, with Technicolor sequences)
Circus Cowboy (1924)
The Iron Horse (1924)
Fig Leaves (1926, with Technicolor sequences)
The Cowboy and The Countess (1926)
Yankee Senor (1926, with Technicolor sequences)
Hell's Four Hundred (1926, with Technicolor sequences)
The Joy Girl (1927, with Technicolor sequences)
Seventh Heaven (1927) (1927/28 Academy Award winner, Best Actress Janet Gaynor)
Sunrise (1927), one of the first movies in the sound-on-movie system Fox Movietone; only the musical score was heard.
1927/28 Academy Award winner, Best Actress Janet Gaynor)
None But the Brave (1928, with Technicolor sequences)
Street Angel (1928) (1927/28 Academy Award winner, Best Actress Janet Gaynor)
In Old Arizona (1928, Fox's first all-talkie, Academy Award winner) (1928/29 Academy Award winner, Best Actor Warner Baxter)
Fox Movietone Follies of 1929 (1929, with Multicolor sequences)
Married in Hollywood (1929, with Multicolor sequences)
Sunny Side Up (1929, with Multicolor sequences)
Hearts in Dixie (1929, black and white)
The Cock-Eyed World (1929, black and white)
New Movietone Follies of 1930 (1930, with Multicolor sequences)
Happy Days (1930)
Are You There? (
High Society Blues (1930)
Just Imagine (1930)
The Big Trail (1930)
Song O' My Heart (1930)
Cameo Kirby (1930)
Cheer Up and Smile (1930)
Man Trouble (1930)
Liliom (1930)
Delicious (1931, with Multicolor sequences)
East Lynne (1931)
Charlie Chan Carries On (1931)
A Connecticut Yankee (non-musical version, with Will Rogers) (1931)
Doctors' Wives (1931)
Charlie Chan's Chance (1932)
Call Her Savage (1932)
Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1932)
Tess of the Storm Country (1932)
Hoop-La (1933)
Cavalcade (1932/33, Academy Award winner, "Best Picture")
State Fair (1933) (non-musical version, with Will Rogers)
Grand Canary (1934)
Stand Up and Cheer! (
Bright Eyes (1934) a miniature Academy Award was given to Shirley Temple for this film
Judge Priest (1934)
Bottoms Up (1934)
Charlie Chan in Paris (1935)
The Little Colonel (1935)
Charlie Chan in Egypt (1935)
Curly Top (1935)
Charlie Chan in Shanghai (1935)
Music Is Magic (1935)
The Littlest Rebel (1935)
Captain January (1936)
Sins of Man (1936)
Poor Little Rich Girl (1936)
Sing, Baby, Sing (1936)
Ramona (1936, Fox's first all-Technicolor feature movie)
Dimples (1936)
Ladies in Love (1936)
Under Your Spell (1936)
Lloyd's of London (1936)
Stowaway (1936)
One in a Million (1936/37)
On the Avenue (1937)
Love Is News (1937)
Café Metropole (1937)
Fifty Roads to Town (1937)
You Can't Have Everything (1937)
Wake Up and Live (1937)
Thin Ice (1937)
Danger - Love at Work (1937)
Heidi (1937)
Second Honeymoon (1937)
Love Under Fire (1937/38)
In Old Chicago (1937/38)
Happy Landing (1938)
Sally, Irene and Mary (1938)
Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1938)
Josette (1938)
Little Miss Broadway (1938)
Gateway (1938)
Alexander's Ragtime Band (1938)
Suez (1938)
Jesse James (1939)
The Three Musketeers (1939)
Tail Spin (1939)
The Little Princess* (1939)
Midnight (1939)
The Story of Alexander Graham Bell (1939)
Rose of Washington Square (1939)
Second Fiddle (1939)
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1939)
The Rains Came (1939)
Hollywood Cavalcade (1939)
Day-Time Wife (1939)
Barricade (1939)
Swanee River (1940)
Little Old New York (1940)
Johnny Apollo (1940)
Lillian Russell (1940)
Four Sons (1940)
The Return of Frank James (1940)
The Mark of Zorro (1940)
Tin Pan Alley (1940)
Down Argentine Way (1940)
Brigham Young (1940)
Tobacco Road (1941)
That Night in Rio (1941)
The Great American Broadcast (1941)
Blood and Sand (1941)
Moon Over Miami (1941)
Kiss the Boys Goodbye (1941)
Belle Starr (1941)
A Yank in the RAF (1941)
The Feminine Touch (1941)
Week-End in Havana (1941)
How Green Was My Valley (1941)
Sundown (1941)
Confirm or Deny (1941)
The Shanghai Gesture (1941)
Son of Fury: The Story of Benjamin Blake (1942)
Rings on Her Fingers (1942)
My Gal Sal (1942)
This Above All (1942)
The Magnificent Dope (1942)
Tales of Manhattan (1942)
Orchestra Wives (1942)
Song of the Islands (1942)
Footlight Serenade (1942)
Girl Trouble (1942)
Thunder Birds (1942)
The Black Swan (1942)
China Girl (1942)
Hello, Frisco, Hello (1943)
The Song of Bernadette (1943)
Crash Dive (1943)
Heaven Can Wait (1943)
Happy Land (1943)
The Gang's All Here (1943)
My Friend Flicka (1943)
Sweet Rosie O'Grady (1943)
Jane Eyre (1944)
Four Jills in a Jeep (1944)
Pin Up Girl (1944)
Wing and a Prayer (1944)
Wilson (1944)
In the Meantime, Darling (1944)
The Big Noise (1944)
Greenwich Village (1944)
Laura (1944)
The Keys of the Kingdom (1944)
A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945)
Thunderhead, Son of Flicka (1945)
Diamond Horseshoe (1945)
A Bell for Adano (1945)
State Fair (1945)
Fallen Angel (1945)
The Dolly Sisters (1945)
Leave Her to Heaven (1945) - Fox's highest grossing movie of the 1940s
Dragonwyck (1946)
Anna and the King of Siam (1946)
My Darling Clementine (1946)
The Razor's Edge (1946)
Miracle on 34th Street (1947) (and 1994 remake)
The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947)
Kiss of Death (1947) (plus 1995 remake)
Mother Wore Tights (1947)
Nightmare Alley (1947)
Gentleman's Agreement (1947)
Captain from Castile (1947)
The Iron Curtain (1948)
Green Grass of Wyoming (1948)
The Luck of the Irish (1948)
That Lady in Ermine (1948)
The Snake Pit (1948)
That Wonderful Urge (1948)
Chicken Every Sunday (1949)
A Letter to Three Wives (1949)
The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend (1949)
Whirlpool (1949)
Twelve O'Clock High (1949)
Prince of Foxes (1949)
Upcoming films
American movies by studio
Andreas Starke (SPD) (born 17 September 1956 in Hamburg) became the Lord Mayor of Bamberg in Bavaria, Germany in 2006.
He won the election against Peter Neller (CSU), Ursula Sowa (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen) and Norbert Tscherner (BBB).
Robert Enke (born 24 August 1977 in Jena, East Germany - died 10 November 2009, Neustadt am Rübenberge, Germany) was a German football player.
He was a goalkeeper for the Germany football team.
Football career
Enke started to play football at BSG Jenapharm Jena, a local club in his city.
In 1985 he came to the youth teams of Jena's major football club, Carl Zeiss Jena.
On 11 November 1995, at the age of 18, he had his first professional match for Jena in the German 2.
In 1996, he came to Borussia Mönchengladbach in the German Bundesliga.
From 1997 to 1999 he made fifteen matches for the German under-21 national team.
In 1999 he was nominated as one of three goalkeepers of the national team and he went to the FIFA Confederations Cup in the same year.
After leaving Germany in 1999 and playing in Portugal, Spain and Turkey, he was not nominated.
In 2006, already playing two years back home, he was nominated as a stand-by goalkeeper for the world championships.
After that he returned to the team, on 28 March 2007 he made his first match for the team (against Denmark).
In May 2008 he became goalkeeper number two after Jens Lehmann who was already 38 years old.
After the UEFA Euro 2008, Jens Lehmann left the national team.
Since then, the goalkeepers changed often.
On 8 October 2008, Enke broke his hand, so René Adler played his first match in the national team.
Other goalkeepers who were tested were Manuel Neuer and Tim Wiese.
Enke's last club was Hannover 96.
He had a contract until the year 2010.
In 2007 he became team captain in his club.
He had played eight matches for the national team.
His last match for the national team was on 12 August 2009 against Azerbaijan, his last club match was on 8 November 2009 against Hamburg.
Enke and his wife had a daughter who died in 2006.
She was two years old.
In 2009 they adopted another daughter.
Enke died in the evening of 10 November 2009 when he was hit by a train near Neustadt am Rübenberge.
His advisor said that Enke committed suicide.
The next day, there was a press conference with Enke's widow and his psychiatrist.
They said that Enke had had a major depressive disorder (depression) since the year 2003.
|1995/96||Carl Zeiss Jena||2.
Bundesliga||4||0
|1996/97||rowspan="3"|Borussia Mönchengladbach||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||0||0
|1997/98||0||0
|1998/99||32||0
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Benfica||rowspan="3"|Portuguese Liga||26||0
|2000/01||26||0
|2001/02||25||0
|2002/03||Barcelona||La Liga||1||0
|2003/04||Fenerbahçe||Süper Lig||1||0
|2003/04||Tenerife||Segunda División||9||0
|2004/05||rowspan="6"|Hannover||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||34||0
|2005/06||32||0
|2006/07||34||0
|2007/08||34||0
|2008/09||24||0
|2009/10||6||0
Total||8||0
Sportspeople who committed suicide
There is also a town Nizhny Novgorod with Novgorod in its name
Velikiy Novgorod (Russian: Вели́кий Но́вгород) is a city in the European part of Russia.
It is about 200km from St. Petersburg.
In 2007 about 2170,000 people lived there. "
Novgorod" is the Russian word for "new city" and "Velikiy" means "the Great".
The city is actually one of the most historic in Russia.
Its past can be traced to the 9th century.
Yaroslav the Wise ruled there in the 11th century.
It was the only Russian province that was not captured by the Golden Horde.
There is also a town Velikiy Novgorod with Novgorod in its name
Nizhny Novgorod (Russian:Ни́жний Но́вгород, often shortened to Nizhny) is the fourth largest city in Russia.
The first three are Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Novosibirsk.
Nizhny Novgorod had a population of 1,311,252 in 2002, and one of 1,438,133 in 1989.
It is the economic and cultural center of the vast Volga-Vyatka economic region, and also the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and Volga Federal District.
Nizhny Novgorod City Government website
Official website of Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum
Art Museum of Nizhny Novgorod
http://www.nne.ru The Nizhny Novgorod and Arzamas Archdiocese
VisitNizhny.com  Information about tourism and entertainment in Nizhny Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod Online
The Lower Depths (На дне), 1902
Children of the Sun (Дети солнца), 1905
Gorky, Maxim
The ankh was the Egyptian hieroglyphic character that stood for the word ʿnḫ, meaning life.
Egyptian gods are often portrayed carrying it by its loop, or bearing one in each hand, arms crossed over their chest.
It is also known as the Egyptian Cross, or as crux ansata, Latin for "cross with a handle".
"Ankhs" are viewed as a protective symbol.
Many Ancient Egyptian Gods are seen holding this item.
Ingrid Bergman  (29 August 1915 – 29 August 1982) was a Swedish actress.
Born in Stockholm, Bergman enrolled at Royal Dramatic Drama School.
She began acting in Sweden before moving to Hollywood in 1939.
Her first movie was a remake of a Swedish movie Intermezzo.
Bergman starred in movies Casablanca (1942), Gaslight (1944), Spellbound (1945) and Notorious (1946).
She was nominated for seven Academy Awards.
Her last role was in a television miniseries Golda Meir (1982).
Bergman married Roberto Rossellini in 1950.
She had a daughter Pia (born 1938) by her first husband Dr. Lindström, and a son Robertino (born 1950) and twin daughters Isabella Rossellini and Isotta (born 1952) with Rossellini.
Bergman died of breast cancer in London, England.
The Illustrated Who's Who of Cinema, Portland House, New York, 1987.
Actors from Stockholm
Swiss stage actors
Swedish movie actors
Swedish television actors
The Ruwer-Hochwald-Radweg is a cycle trail.
It  links the Moselle-valley and
Trier-Ruwer - Mertesdorf - Kasel - Waldrach:
Waldrach - Sommerau - Gusterath-Tal - Pluwigerhammer:
Pluwigerhammer - Hinzenburg - Burg Heid:
Burg Heid - Hentern - Zerf:
Zerf - Niederkell:
Niederkell - Kell am See:
Kell am See - Reinsfeld:
Reinsfeld - Hermeskeil:
www.ruwer-hochwald-radweg.de
Cycling in Germany
Sport in Rhineland-Palatinate
Novosibirsk (Russian:Новосиби́рск , pronounced ) is Russia's third largest city, after Moscow and Saint Petersburg, and the administrative center of Novosibirsk Oblast.
It is also the largest city in Siberia and the administrative center of Siberian Federal District.
It is in the southwest of this district.
It was founded in 1893 as the future site of the Trans-Siberian railway bridge crossing the great Siberian river Ob.
Its importance further increased early in the 20th century with the completion of the Turkestan-Siberia Railway connecting Novosibirsk to Central Asia and the Caspian Sea.
The settlement became city in 1903.
City name may be translated as New Siberian.
From 1893 until 1925 Novosibirsk was called Novonikolayevsk.
During the Great Patriotic war of the Soviet Union a lot of factories from the west parts of the country were evacuated here.
The city lies along the Ob River in the West Siberian Plain.
To the south is the Ukok Plateau part of  the UNESCO World Heritage Site entitled Golden Mountains of Altai.
The climate is sharply continental, with very severe, cold and snowy winters and hot and dry summers.
Temperatures in summer range from 10 to 30 °C (50...85 °F), in winter -5 to -25 °C (20...-10 °F), but can reach -45 °C (-50 °F) in winter and 35 °C (95 °F) in summer.
The difference between the highest and the lowest temperature is 83 °C (181 °F).
Most of the time the weather is sunny, with an average of 2880 hours of sunshine per year.
Industries include machine manufacturing and metallurgy.
It is the home of one of Novosibirsk State University (in nearby Akademgorodok), a number of institutes and a scientific research center.
Novosibirsk has opera and ballet companies, several theaters, museums, and art galleries, and numerous sports facilities.
West Siberian railway control organization is located in the city, on the Vokzalnaya magistral street beginning near Novosibirsk Glavny rail terminal.
In 1986 Novosibirsk metro started its working.
It became the first subway system in Siberia.
Also, the city has tram, trolley and bus systems.
Tolmachevo international airport is located in Novosibirsk area.
Alice Springs is a city in the Northern Territory of Australia.
It is 200 km south of the centre of mainland Australia.
It is about halfway between Darwin in the north and Adelaide in the south.
In 2005 there were 26,486 people living in Alice Springs.
This makes it the second largest town in the Northern Territory.
Alice Springs is often called "the Alice" or simply "Alice.”
It is called "Mparntwe" by the Arrernte.
The Arrernte people are the Aboriginal people who have lived around Alice Springs for more than 50,000 years.
Indigenous History
According to the Arrernte traditional stories, the land around Alice Springs was shaped by caterpillars, wild dogs, travelling boys, two sisters, euros and other ancestral figures.
There are many sites of traditional importance in and around Alice Springs.
These include Anthwerrke (Emily Gap), Akeyulerre (Billy Goat Hill), Ntaripe (Heavitree Gap), Atnelkentyarliweke (Anzac Hill) and Alhekulyele (Mt. Gillen).
Early city
In 1862, John McDouall Stuart led an expedition into Central Australia and the area where Alice Springs is located.
Until the 1930s the town was known as Stuart.
The Australian Overland Telegraph Line that joined Adelaide to Darwin and Great Britain was completed in 1872.
It followed Stuart’s route.
It opened up the interior for permanent European settlement.
When surface alluvial gold was found at Arltunga, 100 km east of Alice Springs, in 1887 many people began to move into the area.
The telegraph station was built near a waterhole in the normally dry Todd River.
It was thought to be a permanent source of water, and was named Alice Springs.
Alice was the wife of the former Postmaster General of South Australia, Sir Charles Todd.
The Todd River was named after Sir Charles.
The original method of travel in the outback were camels.
These camel trains were run by people from Pathan tribes in the North-West frontier of India and Pakistan.
They were wrongly called ‘Afghans’ in Australia.
In 1929 the Palmerston and Pine Creek Railway was built from Darwin as far as Birdum, Northern Territory.
The Great Northern Railway had been built in 1891 from Port Augusta as far as Oodnadatta, South Australia.
The lines wouldn’t meet until 2003.
On February 4, 2004, the first passenger train arrived in Darwin.
During the 1960s Alice Springs became an important defence base.
About 700 people work at the US/Australian Pine Gap joint defence satellite monitoring base.
Topography and climate
The town of Alice Springs built on the banks of the usually dry Todd River.
It is on the northern side of MacDonnell Ranges.
The region where Alice Springs is located is known as Central Australia, or the Red Centre.
It is a very dry region, made up of several different deserts.
Temperatures can vary by up to 28 °C.
In summer the average highest temperature is in the high 30s.
In winter the average lowest temperature can be -7.5 °C.
The rainfall can vary quite a lot from year to year.
The annual average rainfall is 286 mm.
In 2001 741 mm fell, but in 2002 only 198 mm fell.
Alice Springs began as a town to supply the cattle farms that first came to the area.
The arrival of the railway increased its economy and productivity.
Today the town supplies a region of 546,046 square kilometres.
There are 38,749 people living in the region.
The region includes a number of mining and farm communities, the Joint Defence Facility at Pine Gap and tourist attractions.
In June 2004, 38,749 people lived in the region.
There were 26,058 people living in the city of Alice Springs.
Aboriginal people made up about 37% of people in the Alice Springs region in 2001.
Aboriginal population
According to the 2001 census, Australian Aborigines are about 17% of the people in Alice Springs, and 29% of the people in the Northern Territory.
Alice Springs is the business centre of Central Australia.
Aboriginal people come from all over the region to use the town's services.
Aboriginal residents usually live in the suburbs, on special purpose leases (or town camps).
Some live farther out at Amoonguna to the south.
Many live on the small family outstation communities on Aboriginal Lands in surrounding areas.
The traditional owners of the Alice Springs area are the Central Arrernte people.
As it is the largest town in central Australia, there are also speakers of at least thirteen other languages.
American influence
The American influence in Alice Springs comes from Pine Gap, a US satellite tracking station.
It is 19 km south-west of Alice Springs.
Pine Gap employs 700 American and Australians.
There are about 2,000 people in the Alice Springs region who are US citizens.
American influence can be seen throughout Alice Springs.
The Americans still celebrate all major festivals, including Halloween, Independence Day and Thanksgiving.
A number of Australians also join in the festivities from time to time.
There is also American sport, including baseball, basketball, and American football.
Residents of Pine Gap
Australian Aborigines visiting from nearby Central Australian communities
Australian or international workers on short-term contracts (locally called "blow-ins")
Alice Springs has 19 public and private schools and colleges.
This includes 2 for aboriginal students, 7 pre-schools and the Alice Springs School of the Air.
The School of the Air provides education to students in remote areas.
The Alice Springs Campus of Charles Darwin University offers courses in TAFE and Higher Education.
The Centre for Appropriate Technology was established in 1980.
It has a range of services to encourage and help Aboriginal people improve their quality of life on remote communities.
Australian Rules Football is a popular sport in Alice Springs.
The Central Australian Football League has several teams and many people play.
The sport is very popular in Indigenous communities.
The local stadium, Traeger Park, can hold 10,000 people.
It was built to hold national AFL and international cricket matches.
In 2004, an AFL pre-season Regional Challenge match between Collingwood Football Club and Port Adelaide Football Club filled the stadium.
Cricket is also a popular sport in Alice Springs.
The Imparja Cup Cricket Carnival started in 1994.
Teams from Indigenous communities come from all across Australia.
A unique sporting event, held every year, is the Henley-on-Todd Regatta.
This is also known as the Todd River Race.
It is a sand river race with bottomless boats.
It is the only dry river regatta in the world.
Another unusual sporting event is the Camel Cup.
This is also held every year at the local racetrack, Blatherskite Park.
It is a full day event with races using camels instead of horses.
A recital is a concert of classical music given by just one musician or one musician and an accompanist.
A pianist playing a concert by himself will be giving a "piano recital".
A "violin recital" will be given by a violinist and piano accompanist.
People started talking about "recitals" in the middle of the 19th century.
Pianists such as Liszt became famous when they travelled about giving piano recitals.
Soon piano manufacturers (firms that make pianos) and concert agents started to sponsor famous pianists to give recitals.
These great pianists became great stars in the way that, in music, only opera singers had been great stars before.
Some concert halls have become well-known places for recitals, e.g. the Bosendorfersaal in Vienna, the Beethovensaal in Berlin, the Wigmore Hall in London and the Carnegie Hall in New York.
Some pianists became known for playing recitals of music by just one composer.
Recitals of Chopin's music were particularly popular.
"Song recitals" (or "vocal recitals") are given by singers who sing Lieder and sometimes arias from operas.
Music events
Programme music (or "program music" in US English) is music for instruments which describes something or tells a story.
It is the opposite of "absolute music" which is not trying to describe anything, just the sound of the piece.
Programme music was very popular in the 19th century although some programme music was written earlier.
Some composers in the Renaissance and Baroque periods wrote music which described battles.
Antonio Vivaldi wrote a very famous set of four concertos for violin and strings called The Four Seasons.
Each of the movements describe things happening during the year's seasons, e.g. the birds singing in the spring, snowy winter days, etc.
At the start of the 1800s, Beethoven wrote a pastoral symphony, Symphony No.
6 "Pastorale", which describes the peaceful life in the countryside.
This way of making music describe things became very popular with Romantic composers.
Mendelssohn wrote "concert overtures" which had nothing to do with an opera but were simply short pieces of music for orchestra which told a story.
Hebrides Overture, for example, describes the feel of the sea lapping into Fingal's Cave in the Scottish Inner Hebrides.
Franz Liszt made programme music very popular in his symphonic poems.
Hector Berlioz's Symphonie Fantastique describes a story he made up himself about a man who has dreams about a woman he loves.
The woman he loves is represented by a tune (melody) which is heard in different ways during the symphony.
It is called an idée fixe (French for "fixed idea").
This way of linking a theme (tune) with a person led to Wagner's use of leitmotif in his operas in which a tune is linked to a person, event or idea.
At the start of the 19th century Richard Strauss  wrote several symphonic poems, often using a leitmotif to describe the person it is about.
They include Don Juan, Don Quixote and Ein Heldenleben (A hero's life).
Obligate anaerobes will die when exposed to atmospheric levels of oxygen.
Facultative anaerobes can use oxygen when it is present.
Aerotolerant organisms can survive in the presence of oxygen, but they are anaerobic because they do not use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor.
Microaerophiles are organisms that may use oxygen, but only at low concentrations (low micromolar range); their growth is inhibited by normal oxygen concentrations (approximately 200 micromolar).
Nanaerobes are organisms that cannot grow in the presence of micromolar concentrations of oxygen, but can grow with and benefit from nanomolar concentrations of oxygen.
Obligate anaerobes may use fermentation or anaerobic respiration.
In the presence of oxygen, facultative anaerobes use aerobic respiration; without oxygen some of them ferment, some use anaerobic respiration.
Microaerophiles carry out aerobic respiration, and some of them can also do anaerobic respiration.
Infection generally occurs through wound contamination, and often involves a cut or deep puncture wound.
The primary symptoms are caused by tetanospasmin, a neurotoxin produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani.
As the infection goes on, muscle spasms develop in the jaw.
This led to the common name of the condition, lockjaw.
This is usually followed by  difficulties with swallowing.
The condition  leads to general muscle stiffness and spasms in other parts of the body.
Infection can be prevented by proper immunization and by post-exposure prophylaxis.
Tetanus Information from Medline Plus
Tetanus Symptoms
Tetanus Surveillance -- United States, 1998-2000 (Data and Analysis)
Immunization is a way of preventing a person from getting a disease.
This is done by making the person's body come into contact with a bit of the disease so that the body learns how to fight it.
The body's ability to fight off a disease is called its immune system.
The material is known as an immunogen.
Immunization is the same as inoculation and vaccination because inoculation and vaccination use an infecting agent (something that infects) in the same way that immunization does.
When the human immune system is exposed to an infection once, it can learn how to cope quickly if it is exposed to it again.
By exposing an individual to an immunogen in a controlled way, the body will be able to protect itself from that infection later on in life.
Whipped cream is a dairy food used in many desserts.
It is made with heavy cream, a type of cream that contains a large amount of fat.
To make whipped cream, a person whips or beats the heavy cream with a whisk or an electric mixer until it becomes fluffy and filled with air.
For some desserts, icing sugar can be added as a sweetener.
Some people also add flavourings to whipped cream, such as vanilla.
Whipped cream is used in many types of desserts.
Some desserts, such as apple pie or strawberry shortcake, are often served with whipped cream on top.
Whipped cream is also served in milk shakes, Alex's coffee, and on ice cream sundaes.
Some desserts have whipped cream inside them, such as cream puffs and eclairs.
Tetanospasmin is the neurotoxin produced by the vegetative spore of Clostridium tetani in anaerobic conditions, causing tetanus.
It is sometimes called spasmogenic toxin, tetanus toxin or abbreviated to TeTx or TeNT.
Many of the venoms and other toxins that organisms use in defense against vertebrates are neurotoxins.
A common effect is paralysis, which sets in extremely rapidly.
The venom of bees, scorpions, pufferfish, spiders and snakes can contain many different toxins.
Many neurotoxins act by affecting voltage-dependent ion channels.
A man named Clairvius Narcisse was dead and came back to life again because the locals used neurotoxin on him to bring him back to life.
He was buried in Haiti in 1964.
Paralysis is most often caused by damage to the nervous system or brain, especially the spinal cord.
Major causes are stroke, trauma, poliomyelitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), botulism, spina bifida, multiple sclerosis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Partial paralysis can also occur in the REM stage of sleep (see:Sleep paralysis).
Paralysis often includes loss of feeling in the affected area.
Diseases and disorders
20–30% of all genes in genomes code for membrane proteins.
They are targets of over 50% of all modern medicinal drugs.
Membrane receptor proteins relay signals between the cell's internal and external environments.
Membrane transport proteins move molecules and ions across the membrane.
Membrane enzymes have many activities.
Cell adhesion molecules allow cells to identify each other and interact.
For example, proteins involved in immune response.
General principles of membrane protein folding and stability   from Stephen White laboratory
Orientations of proteins in membranes (OPM) database 3D structures of integral and amphitropic membrane proteins
The Tampa Bay Buccaneers are an American Football team in the National Football League (NFL).
They are a part of the Southern Division of the National Football Conference.
The Buccaneers are from Tampa, Florida.
The team was founded in 1976, and are the champions from Super Bowl XXXVII in 2002.
The current head coach is Bruce Arians.
Their quarterback is Tom Brady.
The Buccaneer's division rivals include the New Orleans Saints, the Carolina Panthers and the Atlanta Falcons.
Their in state rivals include the Miami Dolphins and the Jacksonville Jaguars.
They are the first team to play the Super Bowl on their homefield, as Super Bowl LV is hosted in Tampa, after defeating the Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship game.
Tampa played the Kansas City Chiefs in the Super Bowl.
They won the game 31-9 against the Kansas City Chiefs.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers official web site
An obelus (plural, obeli) is a symbol of a line with dots above and below, , and is used to represent the division operation in mathematics.
Because of that, this symbol is also known as a division sign.
The word "obelus" comes from the Greek word for a sharpened stick, spit, or pointed pillar.
The obelus was first used as a symbol for division in 1659, in the algebra book Teutsche Algebra by Johann Rahn.
Today, the obelus is used occasionally, mostly as a standalone symbol for the division operation itself (as on a calculator), or as an operator in elementary arithmetic.
In most cases, division is now represented using other ways, often by a forward slash (/), also known as "solidus".
Jeff Miller: Earliest Uses of Various Mathematical Symbols
Michael Quinion: Where our arithmetic symbols come from
A vinculum is a horizontal line put over a mathematical expression.
It shows that it belongs together as a group. (
Vinculum is Latin for "chain".)
groups of digits repeating forever, for example,
radicals (in the following example the quantity  is the radicand, and thus has a vinculum over it):
MathWorld Vinculum Entry with further (more complicated) examples
Periodic Continued Fraction
The colon (":") is a punctuation mark, simply consisting of two equally sized dots centered on the same vertical (up/down) line.
Use in prose
A colon is a more significant pause than a semicolon.
It is usually used to contrast two parts of a sentence:
It's official: McClaren makes the worst start by an England manager.
When the door was forced,  a scene of chaos was revealed: chairs overturned, drawers pulled out and emptied, broken crockery on the floor...
If you must  go, take the following: climbing rope, ice axe, compass, a large-scale map, emergency water and food, and good boots.
Man proposes: God disposes.
The Lord seeth not as man seeth: for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart.
Use in other kinds of text
Introduction of a definition, such as:
A: the first letter in the Latin alphabet
Hypernym of a word: a word having a wider meaning than the given one; e.g. vehicle is a hypernym of car
Separation of the chapter and the verse number(s) indication in many references to religious scriptures, and also epic poems; it was also used for chapter numbers in roman numerals, as in:
John 3:14–16 (or John iii:14–16) (cf.
chapters and verses of the Bible)
The Qur'an, Sura 5:18
Separation when reporting time of day hour/minute/second (cf.
ISO 8601), such as:
The concert finished at 23:45.
This file was last modified today at 11:15:05.
Separation of a title and the corresponding subtitle, as in:
Separation of clauses in a periodic sentence
Colons can also be used to start a list, such as, "He provided all of the ingredients: sugar, flour, eggs, and butter."
The colon's first appearance in English text is marked by the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary as 1589.
Diacritical usage
A special double-triangle colon symbol is used in IPA to indicate that the preceding sound is long.
Its form is that of two triangles, each a bit larger than a point of a standard colon, pointing toward each other.
It is available in Unicode as modifier letter triangular colon, Unicode U+02D0 ().
A regular colon is often used as a fallback when this character is not available, or in the practical orthography of some languages (particularly in Mexico), which have a phonemic long/short distinction in vowels.
The colon is also used in mathematics, cartography, model building and other fields to denote a ratio or a scale, as in 3:1 (pronounced "three to one").
A betting odd of the form  corresponds to the probability .
Unicode provides a distinct ratio character, Unicode U+2236 () for mathematical usage.
In many non-English-speaking countries, the colon is used as a division sign: "a divided by b" is written as a : b.
The combination with an equal sign, , is used for definitions.
The colon is quite often used as a special control character in many operating systems commands, URLs, computer programming languages, and in the path representation of several file systems.
It is often used as a single post-fix delimiter, signifying the immediate precedence of a token keyword or the transition from one mode of character string interpretation to another related mode.
Some applications, such as the widely used MediaWiki, use the colon as both a pre-fix and post-fix delimiter.
Internet usage
On the Internet (online chats, email, message boards, etc.),
a colon or multiple colons is sometimes used to denote an action or emote.
In this use, it has the inverse function of quotation marks—denoting actions where unmarked text is assumed to be dialog.
Kim: Pluto is so small, it should not be considered a planet.
It is tiny!
Mel: Oh really? ::
Drops Pluto on Kim’s head:: Still think it's small now?
Colons may also be used for sounds (as with ":Click:").
One can contrast this use with the use of outer asterisks (for example, *cough* would denote that the speaker is coughing, as opposed to saying the word 'cough').
It also has the widespread usage of representing two vertically aligned eyes in a emoticon, such as :-), :( :P, :D, :3, etc
Semicolon, the ";" punctuation mark
Colon (anatomy)
Colon (rhetoric)
Colon classification, a library classification system
Colon, Michigan, a village within Colon Township
Colon Township, Michigan
Carlitos Colón, professional wrestler
Carly "Carlito" Colón, his son, also a wrestler
Eddie Colón, his son, also a wrestler
Stacy Colón, his daughter, also a wrestler
Fred Colon, a Discworld character
Colon, the French word referring to a French-Algerian colonist.
Bartolo Colon, a pitcher for the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
Colon, an alternative name use in France for wine made from the Gros Verdot grape.
Tomorrow Never Knows is a song from The Beatles's Revolver album, from 1966.
John Lennon wrote the song based on his readings of The Psychedelic Experience, which adapted the Tibetan Book of the Dead for use as an LSD "user's manual", intending to give users a kind of religious experience.
The song's title came from his bandmate Ringo Starr, who was known for his  but insightful comments about life.
Lennon wanted the sound of monks , to complement the Beatles' recording of the song.
It was not possible to do this, but Lennon's voice was played through a special speaker (called a Leslie speaker), to give it a  sound, like a voice calling from a hilltop.
Other sounds on the record came from tape loops, playing over and over, and from a sitar.
The song has also been recorded by other artists.
A dance cover version appeared in the 1990s.
1966 songs
The Beatles songs
Songs about drugs
Gone with the Wind is the 1939 American movie based on Margaret Mitchell's book of the same name.
It premiered in Atlanta, Georgia.
It stars Clark Gable, Vivien Leigh, Leslie Howard and Olivia de Havilland.
The movie tells the story of the American Civil War from the perspective (view point) of a young southern woman named Scarlett O'Hara.
Scarlett O'Hara is a spoiled, beautiful, histrionic young Southern woman living in Georgia in the year 1861.
In this time, who a woman marries is very important to the rest of her life, and Scarlett loves only one man.
His name is Ashley Wilkes.
Unfortunately, Scarlett finds out that Ashley is going to marry a woman named Melanie Hamilton, his own cousin.
During a barbecue at Ashley's plantation named Twelve Oaks, with all the families in the area, news arrives that a war between the Northern and Southern parts of the United States has begun.
Before Scarlett lets Ashley marry Melanie, she decides to tell him how she really feels.
While the women nap to before the upcoming party that evening, Scarlett slips down and waits for Ashley to come out of the "meeting" the men are having about the war.
During the meeting, Rhett Butler, a rich, clever, Charleston, South Carolina "gentleman", stands up to warn the men about being too sure of their victory in the war, explaining that the north has the technology, the rail lines, the immigrants they don't have.
The men take insult, and Rhett leaves to let the men cool down.
He decides to show himself around the house.
Ashley leaves the room as well, to be a good host.
But, before he can catch up with him, Scarlett peeps out from her hiding place and waves Ashley over.
He follows her into a room where they can be alone.
Scarlett tells Ashley how much she loves him, but Ashley has already made up his mind to marry Melanie.
The wealthy and spoiled Scarlett throws a fit, and because of that Ashley leaves the room.
Scarlett in a frenzy picks up a vase and heaves it across the room over a couch and into the wall.
The charming Rhett Butler rises from the couch, startling and embarrassing Scarlett.
He agrees not to tell anyone about the conversation, although humorously mocking her about it all.
Before the men leave, whooping at the excitement of war and declaring how they'll "whip those Yankees" and be back in a month, Scarlett agrees to marry Charles Hamilton (Melanie's younger brother).
She barely looks at him, accepting his proposal only because she wants to get revenge on Ashley for marrying Melanie.
Unfortunately, Charles gets sick and dies in the war, and Scarlett is left home bored with the traditions of mourning a man she didn't love.
Seeing how miserable her eldest daughter is, her mother allows Scarlett to go to Atlanta, Georgia to stay with Melanie, although Scarlett really has Ashley in mind.
While there, she sees Rhett Butler (Clark Gable), with whom she had the brief encounter with at the party.
Rhett has become a privateer, smuggling goods to the south past the northern naval blockade.
He makes Scarlett very uncomfortable, especially after Melanie offers her wedding ring to raise money for the army and Scarlett gives hers as well.
Rhett respects Melanie deeply, but knows that Scarlett's offer of her wedding ring means nothing at all to her.
But bored at wearing interminable black mourning clothes and being prevented from dancing, which she loves, she agrees to dance with him when he offers a large donation for "The Cause" for a dance with her, something which her elders think she should not do since her husband had just died and she is in mourning.
But when Melanie thinks it would be all right because she would only be doing this for the donation, Scarlett dances with Rhett to the Virginia Reel.
A few months later, the battle gets close to Atlanta, and as rumors of the Union Army invading Atlanta increase, Melanie's Aunt Pittypat, a neurotic hysteric, leaves the two young women alone.
Scarlett goes to Melanie to tell her they ought to get out of the city as well, only to find her sister-in-law in labor with Ashley's baby, conceived on his last, brief leave.
The doctor is too busy trying to care for the thousands of wounded Confederate soldiers, so with only Scarlett's inexpert help, Melanie gives birth to a boy.
Thinking she may die, Melanie asks Scarlett if she would take care of her son.
Scarlett, already terrified but not wanting Melanie to see, tells her not to be such a silly goose and sends her maid Prissy to find Rhett.
He's playing cards in a brothel, and Prissy stands outside, calling his name, afraid to enter.
When he finally comes to the window, she tells him that Miss Melly had her baby (although she takes the credit for most of it, saying Miss Scarlett "helped a little") and Miss Scarlett wants Rhett to come because the Yankees are coming.
After a loud explosion sends Prissy into hysterics, Rhett finds one of the last remaining horses in Atlanta, and a wagon for it to pull.
Scarlett begs Rhett to take them home to Tara, finally sobbing that she wants her mother.
That softens Rhett's heart, as does the sight of Melanie, who can barely hold onto him as he lifts her from her bed, and at her nearly inaudible request, translated by Scarlett, takes along her most prized possessions: one possession each of her husband's and brother's.
After loading the wagon, placing Melanie, in great pain from the difficult birth, with her baby in the wagon bed, he manages to laugh at Scarlett because she's concerned that she forgot to lock the front door.
Rhett tries to outrun both the retreating Confederate Army, who want the horse, and the approaching Union Army.
They race against the background of the great fire caused by the Confederate Army destroying the fuel depot to prevent it from falling into the enemy's hands.
However, after escaping Atlanta, Rhett stops the wagon under a bridge over which the Confederate soldiers are marching.
It is pouring rain, and the very weak and ill Melanie tries to protect her infant from the weather.
Rhett informs Scarlett that he is leaving to join the army.
She argues with him, but he won't be swayed, and when he asks for a kiss for a departing soldier (meaning himself), Scarlett slaps him instead, declaring her eternal hatred for him.
The three women finally reach Twelve Oaks, the Wilkes' family home, burned to the ground.
This sight makes Scarlett even more determined to get to Tara and her mother, and she whips the poor tired horse in a frenzy.
The horse collapses and dies.
They find Tara in very bad shape; her mother has died and her father's mental state seems unstable.
Scarlett famously vows to always take care of herself and her family, no matter what it takes, because she nor her own will ever be hungry again.
After an intermission (a short break used in very long movies), the movie returns to Tara, where Scarlett and her family are working very hard to survive.
The far-away war is over now, and despite Scarlett's protests, they share their food with returning Confederate soldiers passing through.
Ashley Wilkes returns, recognized from far away by Melanie, who runs to greet her husband.
When Scarlett realizes who it is, she too starts to move towards him, held back by Mammy's reminder that he's Melanie's husband.
They continue to work the land themselves, without the assistance of the slaves such a plantation required.
Tara's previous overseer, fired by Scarlett's mother for what she considered his unacceptable behavior with the local trollop, has become a powerful man in the county, and out of revenge, raises their taxes beyond what they can afford to pay.
Scarlett finds out that Rhett Butler is in jail and she plans to trick him into giving her some money to help her family.
However, the scheme does not go according to Scarlett's plan, and after leaving Rhett's jail, Scarlett meets Frank Kennedy, her sister Suellen's intended husband.