the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
He was Assistant to the Surgeon on the Royal Navy ship HMS Rattlesnake.
What he did was to collect sea animals, and study them.
He went ashore in New Guinea and the eastern coast of Australia, to study the animals, and the native peoples.
He fell in love with a girl in Sydney, Australia, and some years later they married and had children.
Huxley on Man
For nearly ten years he worked on the relationship of man to the apes.
This led him into a clash with Richard Owen, a man who was disliked for his behaviour, but admired for his skill.
The struggle between them ended in some severe defeats for Owen.
Huxley's public lectures grew into his most famous work Man's place in Nature (1863).
There he deals with the evolution of man, before Charles Darwin published his Descent of Man in 1871.
In the book Huxley gives evidence for the evolution of man and apes from a common ancestor.
It was the first book devoted to the topic of human evolution.
The book proposed to a wide readership that evolution applied as fully to man as to all other life.
1863: Evidence as to Man's Place in Nature.
Williams & Norgate, London.
Huxley was an important public figure.
When he was young there were virtually no biology degrees in British universities, and few courses.
Most biologists of his day were either self-taught, or took medical degrees.
By the time he retired there were professors in biology in most universities, and a broad agreement on what should be taught.
Huxley was the single most influential person in this transformation.
Huxley was for about thirty years evolution's most effective champion.
For some, Huxley was "the leading English spokesman for science in the nineteenth century".
Schools and the Bible
Huxley supported the reading of the Bible in schools.
Huxley was against organised religion, but he thought the Bible's moral teachings and use of language helped English life. "
I do not advocate burning your ship to get rid of the cockroaches".
However, what Huxley proposed was to create an edited version of the Bible, without "shortcomings and errors... These tender children [should] not be taught that which you do not yourselves believe".
The London School Board voted against his idea, but it also voted against the idea that public money should be used to support students attending church schools.
Vigorous debate took place on such points, and the debates were written down in detail.
Huxley said "I will never be a party to enabling the state to sweep the children of this country into denominational schools".
The Act of Parliament which founded board schools allowed the reading of the Bible, but did not permit any particular religious doctrine to be taught.
It may be right to see Huxley as helping the secularisation of British society which gradually occurred over the following century.
Ernst Mayr said "It can hardly be doubted that [biology] has helped to undermine traditional beliefs and value systems".
Huxley more than anyone else was responsible for this trend in Britain.
Royal Commissions
Huxley worked on ten Royal and other commissions.
The subjects included medical law, contagious diseases, vivisection; fisheries; universities in Scotland, and science education in Ireland.
He was Inspector of Fisheries 1881–85, and held many awards from many universities.
He was President of the Royal Society from 1883–1885.
The British state made him a Privy Councillor, as a reward for his public work.
Desmond, Adrian 1994.
Huxley: vol 1 The Devil's disciple.
Desmond, Adrian 1997.
Huxley: vol 2 Evolution's high priest.
People from Ealing
Theodosius Grygorovych Dobzhansky (; ; January 25, 1900 – December 18, 1975) was a noted geneticist and an evolutionary biologist.
Dobzhansky was born in Ukraine (then part of Imperial Russia) and emigrated to the United States in 1927.
He was a central figure in the field of evolutionary biology for his work on the fruit-fly Drosophila.
He did research on these flies in California, mostly on populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura.
Ukraine and Russia
At school Dobzhansky collected butterflies and beetles, and studied biology at Kiev University.
After graduation he moved to St Petersburg (then called Leningrad), and studied under Yuri Filipchenko, who had a Drosophila lab.
Dobzhansky collected Coccinellidae (ladybird beetles) in the wild, and explored their genetics.
Dobzhansky emigrated to the United States in 1927.
He worked with Thomas Hunt Morgan at Columbia University, who had pioneered the use of fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster) in genetics experiments.
He followed Morgan to the California Institute of Technology from 1930 to 1940.
Dobzhansky took fruit fly research out of the laboratory and into the field.
He discovered that regional varieties of flies were more similar to each other genetically than to flies from other regions.
In 1937 Dobzhansky published one of the major works of the modern evolutionary synthesis, entitled Genetics and the Origin of Species.
He defined evolution as "a change in the allele frequency within a gene pool".
It is through changes in the proportion of alleles in a population that evolution takes place.
Also in 1937, he became a naturalized citizen of the United States.
During this time he had a falling out with one of his Drosophila collaborators, Alfred Sturtevant, based perhaps on professional competition.
Dobzhansky returned to Columbia University from 1940 to 1962.
He was one of the signatories of the 1950 UNESCO statement The Race Question.
He then moved to the Rockefeller University) until his retirement in 1971.
Other key publications
Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution  The American Biology Teacher 35: (March): 125-129.
Columbia University Press, New York 1970.
Dobzhansky's Genetics of Natural Populations I-XLIII.
R.C. Lewontin, J.A. Moore, W.B. Provine & B. Wallace, eds.
Columbia University Press, New York 1981. (
reprints the 43 papers in this series, all but two of which were authored or co-authored by Dobzhansky)
Sir Julian Sorell Huxley FRS (22 June 1887 – 14 February 1975) was an English evolutionary biologist, humanist and internationalist.
He was born in London, and died there.
He was a proponent of natural selection, and a leading figure in the modern evolutionary synthesis.
Huxley came from the distinguished Huxley family.
His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley, and his half-brother, a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate, Andrew Huxley; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley, a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution.
Huxley was well known for his presentation of science in books and articles, and on radio and television.
He was awarded UNESCO's Kalinga Prize for the popularisation of science in 1953, the Darwin Medal of the Royal Society in 1956, and the Darwin-Wallace medal of the Linnean Society in 1958.
He was also knighted in that same year, 1958, a hundred years after Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace announced the theory of evolution by natural selection.
In 1959 he received a Special Award of the Lasker Foundation in the category Planned Parenthood – World Population.
Huxley was a prominent member of the British Eugenics Society.
His particular interest was bird behaviour, especially the courtship of water birds.
His observations on the ethology of the Great Crested Grebe, published in 1914, was a landmark in avian field research.
His invention of vivid labels for the rituals (such as 'penguin dance', 'plesiosaurus race' etc.)
made the ideas memorable and interesting to the general reader.
Huxley was the most important biologist after August Weismann to insist on natural selection as the primary agent in evolution.
A fine communicator, he was a prominent populariser of biological science to the public.
In the early 20th century he was one of the minority of biologists who believed that natural selection was the main driving force of evolution, and that evolution occurred by small steps and not by jumps.
These opinions are now standard.
Though his time as an academic was quite brief, he taught and encouraged a number of evolutionary biologists at the University of Oxford in the 1920s.
Huxley was a key figure in the modern evolutionary synthesis.
This explained how the discoveries of Gregor Mendel on genetics fitted with Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by means of natural selection.
Huxley's
Huxley's first 'trial run' was the treatment of evolution in the Science of Life (1929–30), and in 1936 he published a long and significant paper for the British Association.
In 1938 came three lengthy reviews on major evolutionary topics.
His book Evolution: the modern synthesis was written whilst he was Secretary to the Zoological Society, and made use of his remarkable collection of reprints covering the first part of the century.
It was published in 1942.
Reviews of the book in learned journals were little short of ecstatic; the American Naturalist called it "The outstanding evolutionary treatise of the decade, perhaps of the century.
The approach is thoroughly scientific; the command of basic information amazing".
Huxley's main co-respondents in the modern evolutionary synthesis are usually listed as Ernst Mayr, Theodosius Dobzhansky, George Gaylord Simpson, Bernhard Rensch, Ledyard Stebbins and the population geneticists J.B.S. Haldane, Ronald Fisher and Sewall Wright.
However, at the time of Huxley's book, several of these had yet to make their distinctive contribution.
E.B. Ford and his co-workers in ecological genetics were at least as important.
Evolutionary progress
He always believed that on a broad view evolution led to advances in organisation. "
Progress without a goal" was one of his favourite phrases.
In the final chapter of his Evolution the modern synthesis he defines evolutionary progress as "a raising of the upper level of biological efficiency, this being defined as increased control over and independence of the environment. "
Natural selection plus time produces biological improvement... Improvements in biological machinery... the limbs and teeth of grazing horses... the increase in brain-power... The eyes of a dragon-fly, which can see all round [it] in every direction, are an improvement over the mere microscopic eye-spots of early forms of life". "[
Over] the whole range of evolutionary time we see general advance — improvement in all the main properties of life, including its general organization. [
But] improvement is not universal.
Lower forms manage to survive alongside higher".
Huxley was a prominent member of the British Eugenics Society, and was vice-president (1937–1944) and President (1959–1962).
Huxley was one of many intellectuals at the time who believed that the lowest class in society was genetically inferior.
He advocated "the virtual elimination of the few lowest and most degenerate types".
In his writing he used this argument several times: no-one doubts the wisdom of managing the germ-plasm of agricultural stocks, so why not apply the same concept to human stocks?.
UNESCO and race
In response to the rise of European fascism in the 1930s Huxley was asked to write We Europeans with three other scientists.
Huxley suggested the word 'race' be replaced with ethnic group.
After the Second World War he was instrumental in producing the UNESCO statement The Race Question, which asserted that:
"A race, from the biological standpoint, may therefore be defined as one of the group of populations constituting the species Homo sapiens"... "Now what has the scientist to say about the groups of mankind which may be recognized at the present time?
Human races can be and have been differently classified by different anthropologists, but at the present time most anthropologists agree on classifying the greater part of present-day mankind into three major divisions, as follows: The Mongoloid Division; The Negroid Division; The Caucasoid Division."... "
Catholics, Protestants, Moslems and Jews are not races..."
The courtship habits of the Great Crested Grebe (1914) Huxley, Julian 1914.
Reprinted by Jonathan Cape, London 1968.
Essays of a Biologist (1923)
Religion without revelation (1927, revised edition 1957)
The science of life: a summary of contemporary knowledge about life and its possibilities (with H.G. & G.P. Wells, 1929–30).
Bird-watching and bird behaviour (1930)
Problems of relative growth (1932)
A scientist among the Soviets (1932)
Elements of experimental embryology (with Gavin de Beer, 1934)
Allen & Unwin, London. (
1942, reprinted 1943, 1944, 1945, 1948, 1955; 2nd ed, with new introduction and bibliography by the author, 1963; 3rd ed, with new introduction and bibliography by nine contributors, 1974).
U.S. first edition by Harper, 1943.
Evolution and ethics 1893–1943.
Pilot, London.
In USA as Touchstone for ethics Harper, N.Y. (1947)
Soviet genetics and World science: Lysenko and the meaning of heredity.
Chatto & Windus, London.
In USA as Heredity, East and West.
Schuman, N.Y. (1949).
Evolution in action (1953)
Evolution as a process (with Hardy A.C. and Ford E.B. eds) Allen & Unwin, London. (
The coming new religion of humanism (1962)
Essays of a humanist (1964) reprinted 1966, 1969, 1992:
Gertrude Baines (April 6, 1894 – September 11, 2009) was an American supercentenarian.
She was the oldest person in the world from January 2, 2009 until her death on September 11, 2009.
She was the last person known to have been born in 1894 and the oldest ever person to have been born in that year.
Gertrude Baines married Sam Conley at a very young age and had one daughter who died of typhoid fever at the age of 18.
Baines was known to have been living in Hartford, Connecticut before moving to Ohio, where she worked as a maid at the Ohio State University.
She later moved to California, where she lived on her own until age 105.
She spent her final years at the Western Convalescent Center in Jefferson Park, Los Angeles.
March 2, 2006 – Marion Higgins died, Baines became the oldest person in California.
November 11, 2008 – Baines became the oldest ever person to be born in the state of Georgia.
November 26, 2008 – Edna Parker died, Baines became the oldest living American.
December 6, 2008 – Catherine Hagel died, Baines became the last known person to have been born in 1894.
January 2, 2009 – Maria de Jesus died, Baines became the youngest living person.
African-American supercentenarians
Reel Big Fish is a ska punk band that started in 1992 in California.
They have only ever played ska/rock music but moved more to a pop sound during the album "Cheer Up!"
They have had many different members since the start of the band, including two different singers and over 10 different horn players.
They mainly got successful from the album Turn The Radio Off, which had the single "Sell Out," in 1997, their most famous song.
Aaron Barrett - guitar, lead vocals (1992–present)
Dan Regan - trombone, backing vocals (1994–present)
Matt Appleton - saxophone (2011–present)
John Christianson - trumpet, backing vocals (2004–present)
Ryland Steen - drums (2005–present)
Derek Gibbs - bass guitar (2007–present)
Ben Guzman - vocals (1992–1994)
Zach Gilltrap - keyboards/synthesizers (1992–1994)
Lisa Smith - guitar (1992–1994)
Eric Vismantes - trumpet (1994)
Stephan Reed - saxophone (1994)
Robert Quimby - trombone (1994–1995)
Adam Polakoff - saxophone (1994–1995)
Grant Barry - trombone (1995–1998)
Andrew Gonzales - drums (1992–1998)
Tavis Werts - trumpet (1994–2002)
Carlos de la Garza - drums (1999–2003)
Tyler Jones - trumpet (2002–2004)
Justin Ferreira - drums (2003–2005)
Matt Wong - bass, backing vocals (1992–2007)
Everything Sucks (1995)
Turn The Radio Off (1996)
Why Do They Rock So Hard (1998)
Cheer Up! (
We're Not Happy Til' You're Not Happy (2005)
Our Live Album Is Better Than Your Live Album (2006) (Live Album)
Duet All Night Long (2007) (With "Zolof The Rock And Roll Destroyer")
Monkeys For Nothing And The Chimps For Free (2007)
Fame, Fortune And Fornication (2009) (Cover Album)
Record Companies
A common theme throughout some of their songs (such as "Don't Start A Band" and "Sell Out") is their disapproval of big record companies.
Reel Big Fish was signed onto Jive Records, but after their short-lived success, the record company neglected them and did not advertise their albums.
In their 2005 album, We're Not Happy Til' You're Not Happy, Reel Big Fish directly and indirectly expresses their anger towards their record company in several of their songs.
During 2006, Reel Big Fish was dropped from Jive Records.
The band formed their own label and released a 3-disc live performance CD/DVD set, Our Live Album Is Better Than Your Live Album.
This package became available on July 18, 2006 on the Internet and in retail stores on August 22.
Jive later released a Reel Big Fish greatest hits album, Greatest Hit...And More, because they owned the rights to all previous songs.
The band did not approve of, or make any money from the album, and have spoken out against it.
A hate group is a group of people that want to hurt and be mean to other people.
Hate groups usually are against people who are different from members of the group.
This includes differences in ethnic group, religion, sex, and/or sexual orientation.
The Ku Klux Klan and Neo-Nazis are examples of hate groups.
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination prohibits participation to hate group and hate speech, as well as racial discrimination in Article 4.
Sulfur trioxide (sometimes spelled sulphur trioxide) is a chemical substance made of 1 sulfur and 3 oxygen atoms (SO3).
It is very toxic and irritating.
It can dissolve violently in water to make sulfuric acid.
It is made by oxidation of sulfur dioxide.
It contains sulfur in its +6 oxidation state.
Sulfur trioxide is mentioned in the Emergency!
episode "The Old Engine Cram".
Cape Tribulation () is both a headland and small town in northern Queensland, Australia  north of Cairns.
It is in the Daintree National Park and the Wet Tropics World Heritage area.
The first people to live in the area were the Kuku Yalanji.
The first European to settle in the area was John Moffat in 1880 who set up a farm to grow food for the miners in the west.
There is a sealed road to the area from the south from the Daintree River Ferry.
To the north there is a four wheel drive unsealed road, called the Bloomfield Track.
This goes to the Bloomfield River, Wujal Wujal, Bloomfield Falls and Cooktown.
It is often closed during the wet season (Feb-Apr).
Tribulation means trouble and great suffering.
Cape Tribulation was named by British explorer Lt.
James Cook on 10 June 1770 after his ship ran into a coral reef near the headland; "...because here began all our Troubles..."
Cape Tribulation is in a rainforest and it gets a lot of rain.
In 2006, the rainfall recorded was over 5.7 metres.
There are four main resorts to stay in as well as several smaller bed and breakfast places.
The town has two small supermarkets, two ATMs, one takeaway food outlet and five restaurants.
During the wet season marine stingers are common so people swim in the many waterholes.
There are crocodiles in the creeks.
The Great Barrier Reef is very close to the coast, only  due east.
There are two boats that take visitors to the reef.
Other activities available are guided night walks, 4 wheel drive tours, horseriding, kayaking, jungle surfing, tropical fruit tasting and crocodile cruises.
Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service website. -
Cape Tribulation section
Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service website - Cape tribulation - Daintree National Park.
Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service website - nature, culture and history
http://www.capetribulation.com.au/
Up is a 2009 American animated movie produced by Pixar and distributed by Disney.
It was first shown at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival.
It was a successful movie and was one of the top movies for 2009.
The main characters are boy named Russell, an old man named Carl Fredricksen, and Kevin the rare bird.
They take an adventure to Venezuela on a flying house.
The movie won two Academy Awards, including for Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score.
Love Love Love by Lenny Kravitz
Greatest Day by Take That
Girlfriend by Avril Lavigne
Hips Don't Lie by Shakira
Hey, Soul Sister by Train
These Things by She Wants Revenge
Rebel Yell by Billy Idol
Take Me Home Tonight by Eddie Money
Concrete Angel by Martina McBride
When I Dream of Michelangelo by Counting Crows
Sansevieria trifasciata (also known as "Mother-in-law's tongue" or the "snake plant") is a plant that can grow in many places.
It is a desert plant from dry Africa.
It is a succulent that stores water in its very thick, tough leaves.
That means that it does not need to be watered every day.
It does not need sunlight to grow and can stay in the same pot for many years.
This plant grows better with less water than more water.
Schefflera actinophylla (syn.
Brassaia actinophylla) is a tree in the Araliaceae family.
It is native to tropical rainforests and gallery forests in Australia (eastern Queensland and the Northern Territory), New Guinea and Java.
Common names include Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree and Amate.
The elegant schefflera is popular with people who want a big, tree-size plant.
In time it will easily reach seven or eight feet; in its home environment in Australia, it gets to be fifty feet tall.
Much of its appeal as a houseplant comes from the unusual leaves.
A leaf is composed of a number of leaflets, all set in a circle around a central stem and stretching out horizontally, like the ribs of an umbrella.
Eash leaflet is a pointy oval, size to eight inches long, and rich shiny green.
The broad leaves tend to collect dust, and this in turn seems to be attractive to red spider mites.
To help keep them under control, and to keep your plant looking its best, keep the leave dusted.
This will accommodate itself to our environment reasonable well.
It will accept normal household temperatures, and adapts to different humidity levels.
With enough sunlight and clean conditions the schefflera will last a long time.
Sir Joshua Reynolds RA FRS FRSA (16 July 1723 – 23 February 1792) was an English painter of portraits.
He helped to start the Royal Academy of Arts and was its first president.
King George III made him Sir Joshua Reynolds in 1769.
Some critics disliked Reynolds and the Royal Academy.
The Pre-Raphaelites called him "Sir Sloshua" and William Blake published a savage pamphlet Annotations to Sir Joshua Reynolds' Discourses in 1808.
On the other hand, Turner was a strong supporter, and asked to be buried at Reynolds' side.
Reynolds has over 1000 portraits in the National Portrait Gallery, London.
Despite Blake's criticisms, Reynold's Discourses had a lasting impact on the theory and practice of art.
Fumiya Iwamaru (born 4 December 1981) is a Japanese football player.
|2000||rowspan="5"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2002||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|2003||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|2004||6||0||0||0||2||0||8||0
|2004||Júbilo Iwata||J. League 1||7||0||3||0||0||0||10||0
|2005||Thespa Kusatsu||J. League 2||21||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||22||0
|2006||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|2007||rowspan="4"|Yokohama||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|2008||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|2009||17||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
Yuzo Tamura (born 7 December 1982) is a Japanese football player.
|2005||rowspan="6"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||24||0||0||0||24||0
|2006||34||0||2||0||36||0
|2007||31||2||2||0||33||2
|2008||31||2||0||0||31||2
|2009||45||0||0||0||45||0
|2005||Thespa Kusatsu||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
Associazione Calcio Rimini 1912 is a football club which plays in Italy.
1912-1938 Libertas Rimini
1938-2010 Rimini Calcio FC
2010-present Associazione Calcio Rimini 1912
U.S.D. 1913 Seregno Calcio is a football club which plays in Italy.
1904-1911 US Sanremese 1904
1911-1987 US Sanremese Calcio 1904
1987-1992 Sanremese Football Club 1904
1992-2007 US Sanremese Calcio 1904
2007-2010 USD Sanremese Calcio 1904
2010-2011 US Sanremese Calcio 1904
2012-present ASD Sanremese Calcio
Serie C:
Winners 2: 1936-37, 1946-47
Serie C2:
Winner 1: 1978-79
Promoted 1: 1997-98
National Runners-up 1: 1997-98
Eccellenza Liguria:
Winners 3: 1991-92, 1995-96, 2009-10
Coppa Italia Serie C:
Runners-up 1: 2005-06
Regional Coppa Italia:
Winners 2: 1995–96, 2009-10
The seasons in the professional leagues
Hosogai was born in Maebashi on June 10, 1986.
After graduating from Maebashi Ikuei High School, he joined J1 League club Urawa Reds in 2005.
He played several matches as defensive midfielder from first season.
Urawa won the champions in the 2006 J1 League and 2007 AFC Champions League.
He became a regular player from 2008.
In January 2011, he moved to German 2.
Bundesliga club Augsburg.
The club was promoted to Bundesliga end of the 2010/11 season.
From summer 2012, he played Bayer Leverkusen, Hertha, Bursaspor and Stuttgart.
In March 2018, he returned to Japan and joined Kashiwa Reysol.
In 2019, he moved to Thailand and played Buriram United and Bangkok United.
In 2008, Hosogai was selected the Japan U-23 national team for 2008 Summer Olympics.
He played 2 matches as defensive midfielder.
On September 4, 2010, he debuted for the Japan national team against Paraguay.
He played 2 matches and scored a goal, and Japan won the champions.
He played 30 games and scored 1 goals for Japan until 2014.
|2005||rowspan="6"|Urawa Reds||rowspan="6"|J1 League||3||0||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|2006||2||0||4||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|2007||8||0||1||0||2||1||5||0||16||1
|2008||26||2||1||0||4||0||3||1||34||3
|2009||31||2||1||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||38||2
|2010||28||1||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||34||1
|2010/11||rowspan="2"|Augsburg||2.
Bundesliga||7||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|2011/12||Bundesliga||32||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||33||3
|2012/13||Bayer Leverkusen||Bundesliga||17||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0||23||0
|2013/14||rowspan="2"|Hertha||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||33||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||34||0
|2014/15||20||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||22||0
|2015/16||Bursaspor||Süper Lig||20||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|2016/17||Stuttgart||2.
Bundesliga||10||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|2017||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="2"|J1 League||14||0||3||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||22||0
|2018||8||0||1||0||0||0||1||0||10||0
|2019||Buriram United||League 1||27||0||||||||||||||27||0
|2020/21||Bangkok United||League 1||||||||||||||||||||
|2005||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|2008||Ryukyu||Football League||11||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|2009||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|1994||rowspan="5"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||26||1||1||0||2||0||29||1
|1995||23||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||23||3
|1996||22||4||1||0||13||2||36||6
|1997||29||11||5||4||8||1||42||16
|1998||11||1||0||0||2||0||13||1
|1998||Kawasaki Frontale||Football League||12||1||0||0||2||0||14||1
|1999||Shimizu S-Pulse||J. League 1||10||1||0||0||0||0||10||1
|2000||Albirex Niigata||J. League 2||17||2||0||0||1||0||18||2
|2000||rowspan="3"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||12||2||2||1||1||1||15||4
|2001||25||2||1||0||2||0||28||2
|2002||J. League 2||20||4||0||0||colspan="2"|-||20||4
|2003||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||29||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||29||2
Atletico Piombino is a football club which is based in Piombino, Tuscany.
Currently, it plays in "Eccellenza", the fifth Italian league.
|1995||Cosmo Oil||Football League||29||4||0||0||colspan="2"|-||29||4
|1996||Cosmo Oil Yokkaichi||Football League||28||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||32||2
|1997||rowspan="2"|Consadole Sapporo||Football League||18||2||2||0||6||1||26||3
|1998||J. League 1||10||0||0||0||2||0||12||0
|1999||rowspan="4"|Tonan||rowspan="2"|Prefectural Leagues||||||||||||||||
|2000||||||||||||||||
|2001||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||17||4||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||17||4
|2002||9||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|2003||rowspan="6"|Thespa Kusatsu||Regional Leagues||14||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|2004||Football League||28||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||32||2
|2005||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||35||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|2006||42||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||44||0
|2007||48||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||50||4
|2008||34||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||34||3
Sotaro Sada (born 18 March 1984) is a Japanese football player.
|2002||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2003||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2004||rowspan="7"|Thespa Kusatsu||Football League||19||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||19||0
|2005||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||26||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|2006||45||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||47||4
|2008||10||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|2009||44||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||45||1
|2005||rowspan="6"|Thespa Kusatsu||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||16||0||2||0||18||0
|2006||19||1||0||0||19||1
|2007||12||0||0||0||12||0
|2008||41||12||2||1||43||13
|2009||45||9||1||1||46||10
|2000||rowspan="4"|Yokohama||Football League||6||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||8||1
|2001||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||22||3||3||3||4||1||29||7
|2002||26||1||1||1||colspan="2"|-||27||2
|2003||16||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||2
|2003||Yokogawa Musashino||Football League||9||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||3
|2004||rowspan="4"|Thespa Kusatsu||Football League||30||9||5||2||colspan="2"|-||35||11
|2005||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||27||5||2||2||colspan="2"|-||29||7
|2006||27||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||29||2
|2007||12||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|1997||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||3||0||4||1||0||0||7||1
|1998||19||3||0||0||4||0||23||3
|1999||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||13||3||1||0||2||0||16||3
|2000||Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 1||13||0||0||0||6||1||19||1
|2001||Oita Trinita||J. League 2||16||1||1||0||4||2||21||3
|2002||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||1||0||2||0
|2003||7||0||1||0||1||0||9||0
|2004||Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|2005||Yokohama||J. League 2||26||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0
Norihisa Shimizu (born 4 October 1976) is a Japanese football player.
|1995||rowspan="6"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|1996||0||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|1997||19||1||4||1||11||2||colspan="2"|-||34||4
|1998||4||1||0||0||4||2||colspan="2"|-||8||3
|1999||17||1||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|2000||7||1||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||9||1
|2000||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||7||0||1||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||1
|2001||Júbilo Iwata||J. League 1||16||5||2||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||24||7
|2002||rowspan="9"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="9"|J. League 1||26||2||1||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||33||3
|2003||21||2||3||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|2004||14||1||0||0||4||1||3||1||21||3
|2005||12||0||1||0||4||1||3||0||20||1
|2006||11||2||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||17||2
|2007||12||1||2||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||20||2
|2008||19||0||3||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|2009||8||0||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
S.S. Sambenedettese Calcio is a football club which plays in Italy.
Pirituba is a neighbourhood in the northwest of Sao Paulo.
The name "Pirituba" means a place with many marsh plants.
One of the attractions is the Pico do Jaragua, which is the highest mountain in the city.
Other attractions are Casa de Nassau, a Dutch immigrant's club, and Toronto City Park.
A mycorrhiza (Greek for fungus roots) is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant.
In a mycorrhiza, the fungus lives inside the plant roots, and in the earth.
The fungal hyphae are more efficient than plant roots at absorbing nutrients.
Mycorrhizas are important for plant growth in many ecosystems.
At least 80% of all land plant species (and over 90% of families) have mycorrhiza.
They depend on it for survival.
They are the most common symbionts in the plant kingdom: they involve about 6000 species of fungi and 240,000 species of plants.
Wood Wide Web is a term used for mycorrhizal networks in forests.
The carbohydrates move from their source (usually leaves) to the root and then to the fungal partner.
In return, the plant gains the use of the mycelium's very large surface area to absorb water and mineral nutrients from the soil, especially phosphorus.
The mechanisms of increased absorption are both physical and chemical.
Mycorrhizal mycelia are much smaller in diameter than the smallest root.
They can explore a greater volume of soil, providing a larger surface area for absorption: "It is estimated that every kilogram of soil contains at least 200 km of fungi strands".
Mycorrhizal plants are often more resistant to diseases, such as those caused by microbial soil-borne pathogens, and are also more resistant to the effects of drought.
These effects are perhaps due to the improved water and mineral uptake in mycorrhizal plants.
Mycorrhiza is especially advantageous to the plant in nutrient-poor soils.
Plants grown in sterile soils and growth media often perform poorly without the addition of spores or hyphae of mycorrhizal fungi to colonise the plant roots and aid in the uptake of soil mineral nutrients.
The absence of mycorrhizal fungi can also slow plant growth in harsh areas.
The fungal partners may also help plant-to-plant transfer of sugars and other nutrients.
Such mycorrhizal communities are called common mycorrhizal networks.
Some species inhabit the tissues inside roots, stems, and leaves, in which case they are called endophytes.
Similar to mycorrhiza, endophytic colonization by fungi may benefit both partners.
Endophytes of grasses give their host more resistance to grazers and get food and shelter from the plant in return.
Bacteria in mycorrhiza
Mycorrhizal roots offer excellent ecological niches for other microbes.
Mycorrhizal fungi may host bacteria that complete their life cycles within fungal cells.
One of the best known is Geosiphon pyriforme, which can host cyanobacteria inside characteristic bladders.
Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi are unique in hosting bacteria in their cytoplasm.
Intracellular structures very similar to bacteria were first described in the 1970s.
Research later identified them as true bacteria.
|1989/90||rowspan="2"|NKK||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||17||0||||||||||17||0
|1990/91||16||2||||||2||0||18||2
|1991/92||Toyota Motors||JSL Division 1||19||2||||||2||0||21||2
|1992||rowspan="4"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||10||0||10||0
|1993||31||2||3||2||5||0||39||4
|1994||25||3||0||0||1||0||26||3
|1995||39||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||39||3
|1996||rowspan="3"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||22||2||2||1||14||3||38||6
|1997||16||0||2||0||6||1||24||1
|1998||3||1||0||0||2||0||5||1
Fujiguchi was born in Maebashi on August 17, 1949.
After graduating from Keio University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Mitsubishi Motors in 1974.
From first season, the club won the 2nd place for 4 years in a row until 1977.
He played 127 games and scored 27 goals in the league.
He was selected Best Eleven 3 times (1974, 1975 and 1978).
On July 12, 1972, when Fujiguchi was a Keio University student, he debuted for the Japan national team against Cambodia.
He played at the 1974 World Cup qualification and the 1976 Asian Cup qualification.
In 1978, he was also selected to play for Japan at the 1978 Asian Games and he played three games.
That competition was his last game for Japan.
He played 26 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 1978.
|1974||rowspan="9"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="9"|JSL Division 1||15||7
|1975||18||3
|1976||16||2
|1977||14||4
|1978||18||3
|1979||18||3
|1980||18||5
|1978||12||2
|1999||rowspan="5"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||7||0||3||0||0||0||10||0
|2000||14||0||2||0||0||0||16||0
|2001||9||0||2||1||1||0||12||1
|2002||26||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|2003||32||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||34||0
|2004||rowspan="2"|Thespa Kusatsu||Football League||23||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||27||2
|2005||J. League 2||20||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tonan Gunma||rowspan="2"|Prefectural Leagues||12||4||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||12||4
|2007||||||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|2008||Tonan Maebashi||Prefectural Leagues||||||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||||
Kagawa Soccer Library Profile
A.C. Ponte San Pietro Isola S.S.D. is a football club which plays in Italy.
1910-1926 SS Vita Nova
1926-1943 SS Pro Ponte
1943-1950 SS Vita Nova
1950-2007 US Ponte San Pietro
2007-present US Sportiva Ponte San Pietro Isola
|2002||rowspan="3"|Tokyo||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2004||rowspan="3"|Thespa Kusatsu||Football League||13||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
Shusuke Tsubouchi (born 5 May 1983) is a Japanese football player.
|2002||rowspan="6"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|2003||10||0||1||0||4||0||15||0
|2004||21||0||0||0||2||0||23||0
|2005||9||0||1||0||1||0||11||0
|2006||J. League 2||46||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||46||1
|2007||J. League 1||13||0||1||0||5||0||19||0
|2008||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||30||0||0||0||6||0||36||0
|2009||Oita Trinita||J. League 1||20||0||1||0||5||0||26||0
|1996||rowspan="4"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|1997||6||0||1||0||0||0||7||0
|1998||7||0||0||0||2||0||9||0
|2000||rowspan="5"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|2001||12||0||0||0||2||0||14||0
|2002||33||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|2003||12||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
Yuki Matsushita (born 7 December 1981) is a Japanese football player.
|2000||rowspan="4"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||1||0||0||0||3||0
|2001||1||0||1||0||2||0||4||0
|2002||13||0||0||0||2||0||15||0
|2003||J. League 2||13||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|2004||rowspan="3"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||11||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||12||1
|2005||25||3||2||1||colspan="2"|-||27||4
|2006||J. League 1||3||0||0||0||2||0||5||0
|2006||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|2007||rowspan="4"|Thespa Kusatsu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||37||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||39||3
|2008||36||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||38||2
|2009||45||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||46||3
Shintaro Harada (born 8 November 1980) is a Japanese football player.
He plays for Crystal Palace Baltimore.
|1999||rowspan="3"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|2000||16||1||0||0||2||0||18||1
|2002||Omiya Ardija||J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|2003||rowspan="2"|Otsuka Pharmaceuticals||rowspan="2"|Football League||27||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|2004||22||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||23||2
|2005||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|2005||rowspan="2"|ALO's Hokuriku||rowspan="2"|Football League||11||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|2006||27||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|2007||rowspan="4"|Crystal Palace Baltimore||rowspan="3"|USL Second Division||20||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|2008||19||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|2009||20||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|2010||D2 Pro League||||||||||||||||
|2000||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||Football League||4||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||2
|2001||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2002||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||14||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||17||1
|2003||rowspan="4"|ALO's Hokuriku||rowspan="4"|Football League||11||3||||||colspan="2"|-||11||3
|2004||28||8||||||colspan="2"|-||28||8
|2005||28||14||4||3||colspan="2"|-||32||17
|2006||25||8||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||25||8
1929-1999 Polisportiva Trani
1999-present AS Fortis Trani
F.B. Brindisi 1912 is a football club which plays in Italy.
Ziehrer was born in Vienna.
He was taught music by Simon Sechter, a famous Viennese hat-maker.
Ziehrer studied music at the Vienna Conservatory, and began his career as a conductor in 1863.
He was also a bandmaster.
He was one of the musical rivals of Johann Strauss II, another composer of light music in Vienna.
Some of Ziehrer's most well-known pieces of music are the Weaner Mad'ln and Wiener Bürger waltzes, and the Schönfeld March.
A metre per second squared (or m/s2 or metre per second per second) is a unit of measurement for acceleration.
If an object accelerates at 1 m/s2, it means that its speed is increasing by 1 m/s every second.
The Prix Cartazini is a prize in contemporary art, sponsored by the Paris based Gallery Cartazini and made since 1999.
It is made every two years, on the odd years.
History of the Prize
As a posthumous award
As a closed/restricted award
As an open award
Cartazini Award
Cartazini
1999 establishments in France
Stadelheim Prison is a prison in Munich's Giesing district.
It is one of the largest prisons in Germany.
The prison was founded in 1894.
It was the site of many executions, particularly by fallbeil (guillotine) during the Nazi period.
Notable inmates
Adolf Hitler was imprisoned in Stadelheim from June 24th to July 27th, 1922.
Sophie Scholl was executed here along with her brother Hans
Statistics about the prison
Size: 14 hectares
Capacity of prison: about 1,500 prisoners (possible maximum 2,100)
Highest number of prisoners: 1,969 prisoners on 9 November 1993
Executions between 1895 and 1927: 14
Executions between 1933 and 1945: at least 1,035 (including  Ernst Röhm and the members of the White Rose i.e. Sophie Scholl, Hans Scholl and Christoph Probst)
Stadelheim (German)
Stadelheim (English; Prison Service in Bavaria)
Deutsche Bank AG (literally "German Bank") is a German and international bank.
The headquarters of this bank is in Frankfurt am Main, Germany and located in the Deutsche Bank Twin Towers.
Banks of Germany
Germaine Greer (born 29 January 1939) is an Australian writer, journalist and scholar of English literature.
Many people think she is one of the most important feminists of the late 20th century.
She has written books like The Female Eunuch, Sex and Destiny: The Politics of Human Fertility, The Change: Women, Ageing and the Menopause and Shakespeare's Wife.
Greer was born in 1939 in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
She went to a convent school, and later went to the University of Melbourne.
She got a degree in English and French language and literature.
She moved to Sydney, and became a lecturer at the University of Sydney.
She got a Master's degree there, and then moved to Cambridge, England.
She gained a doctorate degree (PhD) at Newnham College, Cambridge.
Greer's approach is different to that of some other feminists; she has defined her goal as 'women's liberation' instead of 'equality with men'.
This is because she does not think women should want to be like men who also have problems in society.
Australian academics
Australian feminists
Radical feminists
University of Melbourne alumni
Grisy-Suisnes is a small village, about 33 km from Paris.
It is in the Seine-et-Marne department (77) in the Île-de-France region, at an interconnection of the TGV.
Its geographical coordinates are 48°41′7″N 2°40′4″E. Its area is 1,848 ha.
In 1999, the village population was 1,989.
People who live there are called Grisysoliens.
In the past, the village supplied the French royalty with roses.
The church of Grisy-Suisnes is named Notre Dame des Roses.
The church, if seen from above, was designed to look like a rose with its petals.
William Whewell (24 May 1794 – 6 March 1866) was an English polymath, Anglican priest, philosopher, theologian, and historian of science.
He influenced the great scientists of his day: John Herschel, Charles Darwin, Charles Lyell and Michael Faraday.
He invented many terms we use today, such as scientist (in 1837).
The son of a carpenter, Whewell rose to the top.
For 28 years he was a Professor, and for 25 years he was Master of Trinity College, Cambridge.
He was one of the founding members and a president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, a Fellow of the Royal Society, and President of the Geological Society.
It was the Prime Minister himself, Robert Peel, who recommended his appointment as Master of Trinity.
Whewell had wide interests.
He researched ocean tides (for which he won the Royal Medal).
He published work in mechanics, physics, geology, astronomy, and economics.
He composed poetry, wrote books, translated the works of Goethe, and wrote sermons and theological tracts.
History & philosophy of science
Whewell's five volumes of the History and Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences are his major work.
Science was then still a novel activity.
The scientists themselves held differing views as to how best to go about their work.
Whewell provided a theoretical framework, and the framework provoked a great deal of debate.
There was also a long-running discussion with John Stuart Mill about social and economic philosophy.
Words he coined
Uniformitarianism: the same laws and processes that operate now have always operated in the past and apply everywhere.
It is often said as 'the present is the key to the past'.
Similar to gradualism, the idea that small continual changes add up to huge effects.
Catastrophism: the idea that Earth has had sudden, short-lived, violent events, possibly worldwide in scope.
Consilience: the unity of knowledge, literally a 'jumping together' of knowledge.
History of the inductive sciences.
Editions: 1837; 1847; 1857.
Philosophy of the inductive sciences, founded upon their history.
Editions: 1840; 1847; 1858–1860
Mandello del Lario is an Italian town and comune in the province of Lecco, in Lombardy.
It is on Lake Como.
Since 1921, Mandello del Lario has been home to the Italian motorcycle maker Moto Guzzi.
Guzzi is owned by  Piaggio & Co. SpA.  Each year since 2001, the commune has hosted GMG (aka Giornata Mondiale Guzzi or Worldwide Guzzi Days).
A trampoline is a recreational or competitive device designed for users to bounce on.
It normally consists of a metal frame (rectangular or circular in shape) supporting a flat jumping surface connected to the frame by springs.
The jumping surface may be of a strong synthetic fabric material or, mostly, of a mesh design.
Trampolines allow users to bounce higher by storing energy in the springs as they land on the surface which then accelerates the user back away from the jumping surface as the springs contract.
During World War II, the United States Navy Flight School developed the use of the trampoline in its training of pilots and navigators, giving them concentrated practice in spatial orientation that had not been possible before.
After the war, the development of the space flight program again brought the trampoline into use to help train both American and Soviet astronauts, giving them experience of variable body positions in flight.
Issei Takayanagi (born 14 September 1986) is a Japanese football player.
|2004||rowspan="7"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||1||1||4||1
|2005||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
|2006||13||0||1||0||5||0||19||0
|2007||21||0||5||1||8||0||34||1
|2008||J. League 2||24||0||4||2||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|2009||J. League 1||26||3||2||1||5||1||33||5
Akihiro Sato (born 30 August 1986) is a Japanese football player.
|2005||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||8||0||2||0||0||0||10||0
|2007||Ehime||J. League 2||28||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|2008||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 2||24||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|2009||J. League 1||6||0||2||0||1||0||9||0
|2010||Kashima Antlers||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
Shinichiro Kuwada (born 6 December 1986) is a Japanese football player.
|2005||rowspan="6"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||8||0||1||0||2||1||11||1
|2006||9||0||1||0||3||0||13||0
|2007||12||0||1||0||7||1||20||1
|2008||J. League 2||14||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||16||1
|2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
Super League Greece () is the top division football league in Greece.
The current version was formed on 16 July 2006 and replaced the Alpha Ethniki.
The first championship was won by Aris Thessaloniki.
The club which has won the most championships is Olympiacos with 44 titles, next is Panathinaikos with 20 titles and third is  AEK Athens with 11 titles.
The league currently has 16 teams.
Club 2016–17
Superleague Greece Official Website
Superleague Statistics
Football scores for Greek Football Leagues
Moriwaki was born in Fukuyama on April 6, 1986.
He joined J1 League club Sanfrecce Hiroshima from their youth team in 2005.
In 2006, he moved to J2 League club Ehime FC on loan.
He played many matches as right side back in 2 seasons.
In 2008, he returned to Hiroshima which was relegated to J2 from 2008.
Hiroshima also won the champions in 2008 and was promoted to J1 from 2009.
In 2012, Hiroshima won the J1 champions.
Urawa also won the 2nd place in the 2019 AFC Champions League.
In 2020, he moved to J2 club Kyoto Sanga FC.