the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
However, it is not a true brass instrument but a member of the woodwind family of instruments because it has a reed.
It was developed from the clarinet and shares many similarities to the clarinet.
The player blows into a reed fitted into the mouthpiece of the instrument.
Adolf Sax creates the instrument, but at first, it was heavily disliked because he boasted about it.
Conductors  would not add it to their orchestras because of the horrible reputations it had because of Adolf Sax.
It started to gain popularity and lose that bad review, in the early 20th century.
The mouth piece is also a way to tune the saxophone.
If you are sharp you can pull the mouthpiece out.
If you are flat you can push the mouthpiece in.
Another way to tune the saxophone is with your mouth.
If you are sharp you 'drop your jaw', or loosen up.
If you are flat you tighten your embouchure, (mouth).
There are several different kinds of saxophone.
In order from low to high pitch they are: tubax, contrabass, bass, baritone, tenor, alto, soprano, sopranino, and soprillo.
However, only the baritone, tenor, alto, and soprano are commonly used.
It was invented in 1840 by Adolphe Sax and is used in classical, jazz, and occasionally in rock, pop, and other styles.
The big bands of the 1940s and 1950s always used it too.
Famous saxophone players were Marcel Mule (classical music), John Coltrane (jazz music), and Charlie Parker (jazz music).
Woodwind instruments
Jazz instruments
Bryophytes are simple plants.
They are the simplest plants that grow on land.
There are three forms of bryophyte.
These are mosses, liverworts and hornworts.
Bryophyta is the formal term for this division of plants who do not have tissues to move water.
In some modern classifications the word bryophyta only includes mosses.
However, the term is still useful because mosses, liverworts, and hornworts share important traits.
Scientists think that liverworts evolved from green algae.
Then other plants, including moss and hornworts, evolved from liverworts.
A person who studies bryophytes is called a bryologist.
The study of bryophytes is named bryology.
Like all land plants (embryophytes), bryophytes have life cycles with alternation of generations.
A bryophyte has two forms that have different numbers of chromosomes.
The haploid form has unpaired chromosomes.
It is called a gametophyte.
People often write "1n" for haploid.
The other form is diploid and has paired chromosomes.
It is called a sporophyte.
People often write "2n" for diploid.
A bryophyte begins when its parent plant makes haploid spores that land on the ground.
Each spore grows into a leafy gametophyte.
This gametophyte is either male or female.
Male gametophytes make haploid sperm.
Female gametophytes make haploid eggs.
Water moves the sperm to the egg.
An embryo is made when they join.
This embryo is diploid.
It grows a tall stalk from the gametophyte.
This stalk is often brown.
A structure called the sporangium is at the top of the stalk.
The sporangium is diploid too.
It makes spores that are haploid in a process called meiosis.
When the spores land on the ground, the cycle begins again.
Bryophytes are "gametophyte dominant."
This phrase means when you look at a bryophyte, you are more likely to see the gametophyte.
The sporophyte is less common.
Sporophytes are always attached to the gametophyte.
They must get food from the gametophyte.
Bryophyte sporophytes do not have branches.
They make only one sporangium.
The British Bryological Society
Non-vascular plants
Kent is a county in England.
It is just to the south-east of London and is on the coast.
The sea to the East of Kent is the North Sea.
The sea south of Kent is called the English Channel by the British.
France is opposite Kent on the other side of The Channel.
At the most narrow point, between Dover, Calais and Cape Gris-Nez, The Channel is only 21 miles (34 km) wide.
Dover is one of the main ports in Kent.
From here many ferries sail to and from France.
Other main ports in Kent include Sheerness and Ramsgate.
The Channel Tunnel goes from Folkestone in Kent to France.
It was built in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Kent is a very ancient county.
In the 6th and 7th centuries it was ruled by its own kings,  It is often called 'the garden of England' because its countryside is very green and because it produces much fruit.
A lot of fruit such as strawberries are grown in Kent, and the county is famous for growing hops which are used to make beer.
Maidstone is called the county town because the local government for Kent is based there.
Another important town is the city of Canterbury.
The Archbishop of Canterbury is the head of the Church of England.
Hundreds of years ago many Christian people would travel to the Cathedral at Canterbury from their homes in other parts of Britain.
This was called making a pilgrimage.
Princip was born in Obljaj a poor area of Bosnia.
As a young man he joined a small group who wanted the Slavs in the south of Austria-Hungary to join with Serbia in a new country.
They called themselves "Young Bosnia".
A group of powerful people in Serbia decided to help them.
Those powerful people were called the Black Hand.
They gave 'Young Bosnia' guns and small bombs.
When they heard that Franz Ferdinand was coming to Sarajevo, six of them took the bombs and guns and waited for Ferdinand to drive past.
They were going to kill Ferdinand when he drove past.
Every one of them failed.
After they all failed, Princip went to a cafe to buy a sandwich.
When Princip came out of the cafe, he saw Ferdinand in his car.
The driver of the car had driven his car the wrong way and he stalled the car while trying to turn.
Princip walked up and shot Ferdinand.
He wanted to shoot the general who was also sitting in the car, but Ferdinand's wife Sophie threw her arms around Ferdinand.
She was in the way, and Princip shot her instead of the general.
At his trial, Princip said he did it because he loved his people.
The Austrians thought it was a very bad crime, but they could not kill him because he was only 19 years old.
The law in Austria-Hungary said only people older than 20 could be killed, even when the crime was as bad as killing royalty like Ferdinand.
They said Princip must stay in prison for 20 years.
During his time in the prison, one of his arms was amputated.
He died in prison of tuberculosis and blood loss in 1918.
Because this crime happened, Austria-Hungary gave Serbia a list of things that Serbia had to do, later called the "July Ultimatum", to stop things like this from happening any more.
Serbia could not do all the things on the list fast enough, because the Austrians really wanted war with Serbia.
Their German allies also wanted a big war.
This led to many of the European countries to start fighting.
1894 births
1918 deaths
People who died in prison custody
Serbian people
In mathematics and science, a formula is a rule or statement written in algebraic symbols.
The plural of formula can be written in two ways: formulae or formulas - the choice is based on personal preference.
Formulas use letters instead of words.
A simple example of a formula is y = x. If x=1, the formula y=x would make the statement that x is the same thing as y, therefore, y=1.
In mathematics, a formula can also be an identity which equates two mathematical expressions together.
Some key formulas under this category include the Pythagorean theorem, binomial theorem, Euler's formula and De Moivre's formula.
The expression "V=lwh", which relates the volume V to the length l, width w and height h of a rectangular box, is another example of a formula in geometry.
In science, one of the most well known formulas is the formula for energy, e = mc2, created by Albert Einstein.
Here, e represents energy, m represents mass and c is the speed of light.
Thus, energy = mass × speed of light 2.
The formula e = mc2 is also an equation.
Every equation is a formula, but not every formula is an equation.
For instance, the formula x≡y (x "is defined as" y) is not an equation, because no "=" sign is used.
Independence and Democracy is a group in the European Parliament.
It used to be called the Group of Europe of Democracies and Diversities.
It has about 37 members in it.
The members of this group either want their country to leave the European Union, or want to change it.
Vladimir Železný (Czech Republic)
Junibevaegelsen (June Movement) (Denmark)
Mouvement pour la France (Movement for France) (France)
Popular Orthodox Rally (Greece)
Lega Nord (Northern League) (Italy)
ChristenUnie-SGP (Netherlands)
League of Polish Families (Poland)
Kathy Sinnott (Republic of Ireland)
Junilistan (June List) (Sweden)
United Kingdom Independence Party (United Kingdom)
A musician is also someone who writes music, even if they write it for other people to play.
People who write music are called composers.
Lists of musicians
Some famous composers and musicians
Johann Sebastian Bach (Composer)
Ludwig van Beethoven (Composer)
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (Composer)
Duke Ellington (Composer, plays the piano)
Bob Marley (Plays the electric guitar, also sings)
Paul McCartney (Singer, plays the bass and the guitar)
Michael Jackson (Singer)
Jimi Hendrix (Plays the electric guitar, also sings)
Cat Stevens (Singer)
Some famous bands
Some famous orchestras
The London Symphony Orchestra, The United Kingdom
The New York Philharmonic Orchestra, USA
The Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, Germany
The Belgrade Philharmonic Orchestra, Serbia
The Cleveland Orchestra, USA
The carrot (Say it: Car-IT) is a type of plant.
Many different types exist.
The Latin name of the plant is usually given as Daucus carota.
The plant has an edible, orange root, and usually white flowers.
Wild carrots grow naturally in Eurasia.
Domesticated carrots are grown for food in many parts of the world.
Carrots are grown in the ground, and carrots roots are a common edible vegetable.
After cleaning, the roots may be eaten raw or cooked.
They are served as part of many dishes.
In Portugal, carrot jam is a speciality.
Carrots are a moderate source of beta carotene, biotin, vitamin K1, vitamin B6, and potassium.
Along with beta-carotene carrots also have carotenoids another antioxidant helpful to enhance  immunity functions and decreased risk of cardiovascular diseases, degenerative diseases and different types of cancers
Root vegetables
Conservatism is a type of political belief that supports emphasis on traditions and relies on the individual to maintain society.
The term was first used by François-René de Chateaubriand in 1818, during the Bourbon Restoration, which wanted to roll back the policies of the French Revolution.
The term is associated with right-wing politics.
It has been used to describe a wide range of views.
There is no single set of policies that are regarded as conservative because the meaning of conservatism depends on a given place and time, although most Conservatives oppose Modernism in some way and want to go back to old values.
In Western culture for example, Conservatives try to maintain things like organized religion, property rights, parliamentary government and family values.
Conservatism tends to support the notion of faith, particularly in Abrahamic traditions in countries where those are the dominant religions.
In England, the publication of Edmund Burke’s book Reflections on the revolution in France suggested people should be satisfied and advocated a caring government.
The two ideas go together.
Some conservatives seek to keep things as they are, while others want a return to the way things were at an earlier time.
This is often called reactionary conservatism.
A conservative party in England formed which wanted better co-operation between rich and poor, democracy, and some aspects of a welfare state.
This was also favoured by conservatives in France and other parts of Europe.
Gradualism: The process of change in a slow, gradual way.
Liberal conservatism: Conservatism with the classical liberal view that the government should not control the economy.
National conservatism: Conservatism that is focused more on culture and race without being a Nationalist or Far-right.
Religious conservatism: Conservatism that applies a religion to politics.
Social conservatism: Conservatism that focuses on social issues and traditions.
Conservatism in different countries
In Brazil, conservatism comes from its Portugese roots, often being Evangelical, such as President Jair Bolsonaro.
Conservatives in India are pro-Hindu, anti-Pakistan, and are socially conservative.
The Bharatiya Janata Party is the biggest conservative party in India, lead by Narendra Modi.
In the United States, conservatives worry about centralism, do not trust the welfare state, and consider business people trustworthy on wages and prices.
The Republican Party is a Conservative political party from the United States.
A machine is a thing that is created by people to make work easier.
It is a tool or invention which multiplies the effect of human effort.
The machine produces a mechanical advantage.
Some machines have many parts that move.
Examples are bicycles and clocks.
Some machines do not have parts that move.
Examples are computers and telephones.
Often a machine will change one form of energy to another form of energy.
Simple machines increase or change the direction of a force.
There are six 'simple machines'.
the wedge,
the Inclined plane (ramp),
the screw,
the lever,
the pulley,
and the wheel and axle.
APlusProject.com - Machine Design website with a forum
MachineDesign.com
Wario Land 4 is a video game released for the Game Boy Advance in 2001 as a part of the Wario video game series.
It was later released for the Virtual Console for the Nintendo 3DS as an ambassador game in 2011.
The main plot of this video game is to save a princess that has been turned into a cat and needs to be saved.
Wario arrives and has to defeat a golden diva that has turned the princess in to a cat.
2001 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Game Boy Advance-only games
Mrs. Doubtfire is a 1993 American comedy-drama movie, based on the novel Madame Doubtfire.
It stars Robin Williams as Daniel Hillard, a divorced actor who disguises himself as a nanny since he desperately wants to be with his children.
Daniel Hillard (Robin Williams) is a voice actor who quits his job over a smoking issue in a cartoon.
Then, he throws his son Chris a birthday party, which is against his wife Miranda (Sally Field)'s wishes because Chris received bad grades on his report card.
After a long argument, Miranda asks Daniel for a divorce.
Daniel has 90 days to get a job and a place to live.
He later discovers that his wife wants a nanny.
So, he makes several calls to his wife, using fake names and different accents, to be hired.
Eventually, he gets the job.
Daniel Hillard goes to his gay brother Frank (Harvey Fierstein) and his partner Jack (Scott Capurro) to get a makeover.
The makeover makes him look like a woman, which is exactly what Daniel had hoped for.
Miranda is later seen dating Stu Dunmeyer (Pierce Brosnan).
Disguised as Mrs. Doubtfire, Daniel babysits his three children.
When he, his family, and Stu go to Bridges Restaurant to celebrate Miranda's birthday, Daniel must switch in and out of costume repeatedly since he is also eating dinner with Jonathan Lundy (Robert Prosky).
While drunk, Daniel ends up mixing up the two outfits.
Later, when he saves Stu from choking (disguised as Mrs. Doubtfire), Daniel's face mask comes off, exposing him.
Horrified and angered, Miranda immediately leaves with the children while Stu is confused, but thanks Daniel for saving him.
Afterwards, Miranda is awarded full custody of the children while Daniel can only see them with supervision.
After realizing how easier it was having Mrs. Doubtfire around, Miranda calls the court and allows Daniel to pick up his children after school and unsupervised.
Cancelled sequel
In 2001, Bonnie Hunt began development on Mrs. Doubtfire 2, but Williams disapproved and claimed that the script was scrapped multiple times.
On April 17, 2014, production on Mrs. Doubtfire 2 began.
Williams' death in 2014, production on the sequel was cancelled.
However, it is possible that Williams could have filmed scenes for the sequel when he was alive.
1993 comedy-drama movies
1990s family movies
20th Century Fox movies
Academy Award winning movies
American comedy-drama movies
American family movies
Cross-dressing in movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
Movies about entertainers
Movies about families
Movies based on books
Movies set in California
Movies that won the Best Makeup Academy Award
Movies about divorce
Movies directed by Chris Columbus
Super Mario 64 DS is a 2004 platform game by Nintendo, and an enhanced remake of the 1996 video game Super Mario 64 for the Nintendo 64.
A cancelled sequel, Super Mario 64 2 for the Nintendo 64DD (N64 Disk Drive) was planned, but it was cancelled, because of the commercial failure of the Disk Drive.
Luigi was planned to appear in it too.
It was first shown at E3 in 2004 and released for the Nintendo DS in Japan and in the United States in 2004, and in the PAL region in early 2005.
The game received positive reviews and was the fifth best-selling video game on the weekly sales chart of the week of December 2004.
It has  rec room mini-games which are attained by catching rabbits and a multiplayer wireless VS.
Mode, where 4 players can play to get the most stars and coins in 30 seconds, taken from 4 levels and there's three different colored Yoshis (red, blue, and yellow) the one with the card is Green Yoshi and other characters can get wings to fly.
In the main game, only Mario can get wings.
The game begins with a letter from Princess Peach inviting Mario to come to her castle for a cake she has baked for him.
Mario travels to her castle, and is followed by his younger, twin brother Luigi and Mario's greedy counterpart rival Wario.
Luigi accidentally starts a fight and after entering the castle, the three disappear, and Lakitu, the game's camera operator, finds Yoshi to inform him of the disappearance.
Yoshi eats a rabbit and unlocks a door to the castle and explores the castle and its courses to find his friends.
Scattered throughout the castle are paintings and secret walls, which act as portals to other worlds where Bowser's minions guard Power Stars.
By recovering the stars and defeating bosses, Yoshi acquires keys to other areas of the castle and rooms holding his friends captive.
He first defeats Goomboss to free Mario who assists him as the two continue searching the castle and collecting Power Stars.
Mario  then defeats King Boo to free Luigi who then uses his invisibility power to get to Wario's key by defeating Chief Chilly.
During the course of the adventure, they tackle three obstacle courses leading to a battle with Bowser.
Defeating him the first two times earns them a key that opens other levels of the castle.
After collecting 80 stars and solving the mystery of the endless stairs, Mario accesses the top room of the castle to defeat Bowser.
Once he is defeated, Peach is freed and appears in front of the castle.
To thank the four protagonists, she kisses Mario and bakes them the cake that she had originally promised.
The game finishes with Mario, Luigi, Wario, Yoshi, and Peach standing at the front of the castle waving goodbye to the player as Lakitu films and then flies away.
Just like how there were many rumors of Luigi and Wario (who are now playable in this game) being playable in the original game, but did not appear, there were rumors of Waluigi being in this game, but he did not appear in either game.
Yoshi makes an unplayable cameo appearance on the roof after the original game is finished giving Mario 100 lives and a sparkling triple jump.
Nintendo DS games
3D platform games
Mario platform games
2004 video games
Virtual Console games for Wii U
ja:スーパーマリオ64#スーパーマリオ64DS
Epistemology  is the philosophy of knowledge.
It seeks to answer the questions "What is knowledge?"
and "How is knowledge acquired?"
One of the first philosophers to make a clear statement on these questions was Xenophanes (570–470 BC).
The following saying was, and still is, famous:
"Certain truth has no man... for even if he ever succeeds in saying what is true, he will never know it".
Some positions
Knowing how vs. knowing that: This was an idea of Gilbert Ryle.
Moral questions, for example, may come down to knowing how to behave.
Science could be about knowing that something is the case.
Rational vs. empirical knowledge: Rational knowledge (if it exists) is knowledge built up from a person's internal thought.
Empirical knowledge is built up from what is received through the senses.
Error: Knowledge cannot err vs. the possibility of making mistakes is an essential part of knowledge (Ludwig Wittgenstein).
First generation (1998–2004)
Ford created the first generation Focus in late 1998 with 3 and 5-door hatchbacks, saloon and estate versions.
The older Escort was produced alongside it until 2000.
In late 2001, the model was facelifted at the front and inside, It had new front lights, new bumper and different seats as well as new diesel engines.
It was very popular thanks to its styling and fun handling.
Second generation (2004–2011)
Ford created the second generation Focus in late 2004 with the same versions as the previous generation.
In early 2008, the model was facelifted at the front and back, it had new front lights, new bumper and new grille.
This was the only generation to include a hard-folding convertible model.
Third generation (2011–2018)
Ford created the third generation Focus in early 2011 with 5-door hatchback, saloon and estate versions, a 3-door hatchback is no longer offered.
In late 2014, the model was facelifted at the front and back, It had new front lights, new bumper and new grille.
The third generation Ford Focus was also available in the RS Trim, a sport version of the normal Focus and sold for a higher price.
Fourth generation (2018–present)
Ford created the fourth generation Focus in Summer 2018 with hatchback, saloon and estate versions.
It appeared exactly 20 years after the original Focus launched.
It was facelifted in late 2021.
A fourth generation Focus RS was planned, but ultimately was scrapped due to the cost of developing a hybrid powertrain.
2000s automobiles
Friends is an American comedy television series.
It was on television from September 22, 1994 to May 8, 2004.
It is about 6 friends who lived in Manhattan, New York City.
They were in their 20s and 30s.
The names of the "friends" were: Monica, Chandler, Rachel, Ross, Phoebe and Joey.
Friends got positive reviews through most of its run.
It is one of the most popular sitcoms of all time.
The series won many awards and was nominated for 63 Primetime Emmy Awards.
TV Guide ranked it #21 on their list of the 50 greatest TV shows of all time.
The series was produced by Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions, in association with Warner Bros. Television.
At first, the executive producers were Crane, Kauffman and Kevin Bright.
Other producers were brought in during later seasons.
In all, there were 236 episodes.
There is a spin-off to this show named Joey.
A reunion special was released in May 2021 on HBO Max.
Monica Geller (Courteney Cox) - She used to be fat, is a control freak, and is compulsively organized.
She is Ross' sister and in season 7, marries long-term boyfriend Chandler and adopts 2 babies (Jack and Erica) in the last episode of the series.
Chandler Bing (Matthew Perry) - Early in the series, he was a self-confessed commitment-phobe, but in season 7 finale, he marries Monica, his girlfriend of three years.
One of his most famed traits is his finely-tuned sense of humour.
His father is a transsexual, and works in Las Vegas and his mother is a renowned adult book writer.
Joey Tribbiani (Matt LeBlanc) - He's the 'stupid' one, and is a struggling actor, but scored a break in season 2 in the soap opera Days Of Our Lives, and then again in season 7.
He remained on Days of Our Lives until the end of the series.
He had a lot of sexual partners and flings throughout the series, but had strong feelings for a fellow actress in season 3 and fell in love with his roommate, Rachel, in season 8.
Post-finale he was the main character in the spin-off, Joey.
Phoebe Buffay (Lisa Kudrow) - She's quirky, flakey, and fun-loving.
She got married to Mike in season 10, but before this relationship she had never had a serious commitment.
She also plays guitar and is a masseuse.
Phoebe is known to have lived on the streets as a young adult after her mother committed suicide.
Rachel  Green (Jennifer Aniston) - She first moved to New York in the first episode after running off from the altar.
She is perhaps the character who has made the most development (going from spoiled, rich Daddy's girl to an independent and confident woman).
She had a famous on-off relationship with Ross, which spanned the entire series.
She has a daughter with Ross Geller named Emma.
Ross Geller (David Schwimmer) - A paleontologist.
He had a famous on-off relationship with Rachel, who he had a crush since he was 15.
He has been married three times, once to Carol, once to Emily and once to Rachel, in a drunken Vegas wedding.
He is not married at the end of the show, but has two children- Ben, to his first wife and Emma, to Rachel.
He and Rachel seem to be back together at the end of the show.
Other key characters
Janice - Portrayed by Maggie Wheeler, An on-off girlfriend of Chandler's who has a shrieking nasal voice and is most famous for her 'oh - my - god' catchphrase, and her loud, annoying laugh.
Gunther - Portrayed by James Michael Tyler, The bleached blonde haired guy who works in 'Central Perk'.
He appears in the majority of episodes.
Gunther is madly in love with Rachel, who does not find out until the very last episode.
Treeger - Portrayed by Mike Hagerty, The superintendent for the apartment building most of the friends live in.
His most active role is in the episode where Joey practices dancing with him because he is too afraid to dance with girls.
Mike- Portrayed by Paul Rudd, he was one of Phoebe's significant boyfriends.
He and Phoebe meet when Joey and Phoebe decide to set each other up with blind dates, but Joey forgets on the day of, and ends up bringing a random person who happens to have the name Mike (Joey told Phoebe that was his name before he found Mike).
They decide to move in together, but on moving day, broke up due to Mike not wanting to marry again after his painful divorce.
They end up getting back together, and marrying.
In the finale, it is revealed that they will have a baby together.
Jack Geller - Portrayed by Elliott Gould, The father of Ross Geller and Monica Bing; the grandfather of Ben and Emma Geller.
Judy Geller- Portrayed by Christina Pickles, The mother of Ross Geller and Monica Bing, also the grandmother of Ben and Emma Geller.
Guest stars
Many guest stars of the show include: Hank Azaria, Cosimo Fusco, Larry Hankin, Tom Selleck, Jennifer Grey, Morgan Fairchild, Lauren Tom, Marlo Thomas, Aisha Tyler, Anna Faris, Christina Applegate, Bruce Willis, George Clooney, Greg Kinnear, Dakota Fanning, Danny DeVito, Ralph Lauren, Phil Leeds, Julia Roberts, Jean-Claude Van Damme, Brooke Shields, Ben Stiller, Jon Favreau, Robin Williams, Billy Crystal, Shelley Berman, Susan Sarandon, Bob Balaban, Phill Lewis, Denise Richards, Winona Ryder, Sean Penn, Eddie Cahill, Michael Chiklis,  Kathleen Turner, Malin Åkerman, Jason Alexander, Maggie Baird and Brad Pitt.
1994 American television series debuts
2004 American television series endings
1990s American sitcoms
1990s romance television series
2000s American sitcoms
2000s romance television series
Manhattan in fiction
NBC network shows
Romantic comedy television series
Television series about friendship
Television series about siblings
Television series set in New York City
Seinfeld was an American television series.
The series is thought by many people to be a great situation comedy.
It was created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David and ran from 1989 to 1998.
Jerry Seinfeld plays himself.
Jerry Seinfeld (himself) - He is a comedian.
He lives in a rented apartment in New York City.
Jerry always gets into strange situations and funny events with his friends.
George Costanza (Jason Alexander) - A real estate agent, Jerry's best friend.
He is very neurotic and always afraid that nobody likes him.
Elaine Bennes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) - Elaine is Jerry's ex-girlfriend.
But they are still friends and always spend time together.
Elaine always has trouble finding a good boyfriend.
Cosmo Kramer (Kessier from the first episode) (Michael Richards) - He lives in the apartment next to Jerry's.
Kramer is very tall and his hair always stands upwards.
He is a strange sort of person and always has ideas nobody else has.
Newman (Wayne Knight) - Jerry's main antagonist who's a very close friend of Kramer.
Newman is a lazy mailman.
Susan Ross (Heidi Swedberg) - George's girlfriend in season 4 and his fiancee in season 7.
George hates being with her.
Frank and Estelle Costanza (Jerry Stiller, Estelle Harris, and John Randoplh) - The parents of George.
Morty Seinfeld (Barney Martin) - Jerry's father.
The Regift Edition Boxed Set
1989 American television series debuts
1998 American television series endings
1980s American comedy television series
1990s American comedy television series
American sitcoms
Emmy Award winning programs
Golden Globe Award winning programs
Joey was a 2004 American television series.
It was a sitcom on the NBC network.
The series was a spin-off of the series Friends.
It starred Matt LeBlanc as Joey Tribbiani, his character from Friends.
It consists of Joey, his sister, and his nephew.
Matt LeBlanc as Joey Tribbiani
Drea de Matteo as Gina Tribbiani (Joey's sister)
Paulo Costanzo as Michael Tribbiani (Joey's nephew; Gina's son)
Jennifer Coolidge as Bobbie Morganstern
Andrea Anders as Alex Garrett
Joey stopped broadcasting after the episode "Joey and the Snowball fight" because fewer than 4.1 million viewers tuned in, compared to 18 million who tuned into see the pilot episode.
Joey Season 2 on DVD rocketed to over £35 in some cases because so few were made, and they were only released in Canada.
2004 American television series debuts
2006 American television series endings
2000s American comedy television series
Television series about families
Television series set in Los Angeles
Television spin-offs
The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Church, is a Christian church.
Their type of Christianity is also called Orthodox Christianity or Orthodoxy.
Their members are called Orthodox Christians, although there is another group of Churches called Oriental Orthodox that is not in communion with the Orthodox Church.
There are about 300 million Orthodox Christians in the world.
Most Orthodox Christians are found in Eastern Europe and the Middle East, but there are Orthodox Christians everywhere around the world.
The Eastern Orthodox Church teaches that it is the Church started by Jesus Christ in his instructions to the Apostles.
It practices what it understands to be the original Christian faith and maintains the sacred tradition passed down from the apostles.
The worship service is known as the Divine Liturgy.
The beliefs and rituals of the service are similar to the Eucharist in the Roman Catholic Church.
In 395, the Roman Empire was split into a western part and an eastern part.
The western part lasted to the 5th or 6th century.
Τhe exact dates are a point of debate.
The eastern part, which is commonly called Byzantine Empire, lasted until the 15th century.
The split of the Roman Empire also affected the church, which developed differently in both parts.
In 1054, there was the East–West Schism.
The western part developed what is now the Roman Catholic Church, and the eastern part is now called Eastern Orthodox Church.
In the west, there is the Patriarch of Rome, who is commonly called the Pope.
In the east, there is the Patriarch of Constantinople.
Because of historical developments, many Eastern Orthodox churches also have a local Patriarch.
In the west, the Pope is an absolute leader.
The Patriarch of Constantinople is the "first among equals"; his power is not absolute, as seen when meeting with other Patriarchs.
His power is the same of all bishops, which is what a patriarch is.
Important things to know about the Orthodox Churches
I believe in one God, the Father, the Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth and of all things visible and invisible.
And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only begotten Son of God, begotten of the Father before all ages.
Light of Light, true God of true God, begotten not created, of one essence with the Father through whom all things were made.
For us men and for our salvation He came down from heaven and was incarnate with the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary and became man.
He was crucified for us under Pontius Pilate, and He suffered and was buried.
On the third day He rose according to the Scriptures.
He ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again in glory to judge the living and dead.
His kingdom shall have no end.
And in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the Giver of life, who proceeds from the Father, who together with the Father and the Son is worshiped and glorified, who spoke through the prophets.
In One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church.
I acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of sins.
I expect the resurrection of the dead.
And the life of the ages to come.
In summary, they believe in one God.
He has three parts (Father, Son & Spirit) which are one and the same (of one essence).
As the Son (Jesus), he arrived from Heaven, died, and resurrected.
He will eventually return as a Judge for all of humanity, as mentioned in the Bible.
Church today
The many churches of the Orthodox Church are distinct in terms of administration and local culture, but for the most part exist in full communion with one another.
Most of these churches are led by patriarchs.
Most patriarchs recognise the Patriarch of Constantinople as their spiritual leader.
The following listing contains a selection of Eastern Orthodox Churches.
Unless otherwise stated, they are in communion:
Mount Athos (a community of monasteries)
Antiochian Orthodox Church
Church of Mount Sinai (one monastery)
In the 17th century a group of people split from the Eastern Orthodox Church because they did not agree with some changes that were introduced.
These people are known as Old Believers today.
There are two big groups of Old Believers and a few smaller ones.
Old Believers are not in communion with the other Eastern Orthodox Churches.
Oriental Orthodox Church
The Orthodox Church.
Ware, Timothy.
Pengiun Books, 1997. ()
The Orthodox Church; 455 Questions and Answers.
Harakas, Stanley H. Light and Life Publishing Company, 1988. ()
OrthodoxWiki
Orthodox Research Institute
List of most patriarchates
Directory of Orthodox Internet Resources
PATRIARCHIA.RU
Lisgar Collegiate Institute is in Ottawa, Canada.
It is the oldest secondary school in Ottawa and possibly Ontario.
It was named after a former Governor General of Canada.
It was established in 1874 and has been formerly known as the Ottawa Collegiate Institute and the Dalhousie District Grammar School.
It celebrated its 160th anniversary in 2004.
Lisgar houses about 1000 students.
It has a gifted program.
Schools in Canada
1874 establishments
Aberdeen is a city on the north east coast of Scotland where the rivers Dee and Don flow into the North Sea.
It was the capital of the Grampian region of Scotland, but it is now one of Scotland's Unitary Authorities.
Aberdeen is the third largest city in Scotland.
Its population is nearly 200,000.
It is the coldest city in the UK.
The city's motto is Bon Accord.
In the 8th AD, Aberdeen was founded as a settlement for fishing.
It grew into a town in the early 12th century.
By 1264, Aberdeen already had a castle.
Aberdeen is famous for its buildings made from granite.
Because of grey colour of the stone, Aberdeen is called the "Silver City by the Golden Sands".
Aberdeen has two universities, the University of Aberdeen which was founded on 10 February 1495 by Bishop William Elphinstone and Robert Gordon University which was founded in 1910 but has a history dating back to the 1800s.
The local people sometimes speak in a dialect called Doric.
They are called Aberdonians.
Each year in August, Aberdeen hosts the Aberdeen International Youth Festival.
This is one of the most important annual events in Scotland.
Hundred of groups of young performing artists come to Aberdeen each year for the festival.
It appears to be a buildup of dry skin on your body.
You can have it at any age, but normally as you get older.
It starts with the skin cracking as a paper cut on your fingertips.
This skin would begin to die, flake, peal and itch.
As your itch the area, it begins to get red and then it begins to blister like, flake and peals to raw skin.
It appears most often on hands, toes, inside arch of your feet and on you heals.
It is also shows up in callus, by cracking.
When washing hands it has a burning effect.
Living in moist humid climate appears to delay the condition for appearing.
Dry arid climates seem to aggravate the condition.
Washing your hands has a drying affect, which triggers the condition.
When washing, water removes oils from our body, and has a drying effect on our hands.
Washing with Psoriasis removes the dry skin, but then the skin underneath is raw.
Hard water appears to worsen the condition in dry climates, but not as much in humid areas.
Soft water appears better.
Jurassic Park is a 1990 science fiction novel by Michael Crichton.
It was made into a movie in 1993 directed by Steven Spielberg.
The plot of this story is of a theme park that is filled with dinosaurs.
The park seems like a great idea to the people building the park.
John Hammond, the man who built the park, invites several people, including his grandchildren and the paleontologist Dr. Alan Grant, to visit the park.
During the tour, Nedry (a computer worker for the park) shuts down the entire park to try to steal some dinosaur embryos, in order to earn a fortune from another company.
Now the guests must try to restart power for the park.
Complications arise since the dinosaurs have escaped because of the power failure.
Dennis Nedry — Jurassic Park's main programmer
Dr. Henry Wu — Chief Geneticist
Dr. Alan Grant — Paleontologist
Dr. Ellie Sattler — Paleobotanist
John Hammond — Owner of InGen
Ray Arnold — Engineer
Robert Muldoon — Park Warden
Donald Gennaro — Financial Advisor
Jurassicpark.com
20th-century American novels
Science fiction books
1990 books
Fantasy books
Herbert George Wells (21 September 1866 – 13 August 1946) was an English author.
He was born in Bromley, Kent.
He wrote about 50 books.
He was one of the inventors of science fiction, and also wrote novels and utopias.
He wrote books such as The Invisible Man, The Time Machine, The Island of Dr. Moreau, and The War of the Worlds.
He also explained how the things he wrote about could actually happen.
Some of his books have been made into movies.
He had diabetes.
The science of life.
London: Cassell (1933).
Co-authors: Julian Huxley and G.P, Wells.
The Time machine (1895)
The Island of Doctor Moreau (1896)
The Invisible Man (1897)
The War of the Worlds (1898)
The First Men in the Moon (1901)
Utopian books
A Modern Utopia (1905)
New worlds for Old (1908)
The World Set Free (1914)
Guide for the New World (1941)
Mind at the End of its Tether (1945)
Love and Mr Lewisham (1900)
Kipps (1905)
Ann Veronica (1909)
The history of Mr Polly (1910)
1866 births
1946 deaths
Writers from Kent
Glasgow (Scottish: Glaschu, Lowland Scots: Glesga) is the biggest and busiest city in Scotland.
It is on the banks of the River Clyde.
People from Glasgow are known as "Glaswegians" (glas-wee-jans), which is a name also used for words that are used only in Glasgow - also known as "The Glasgow Patter".
626,410 (2019 estimate).
Many more people live in the areas round the city.
There are 1,209,143 people living in the Greater Glasgow urban area.
The wider metropolitan area is home to over 1,670,000 people, about 33% of Scotland's population.
The number of people living inside the city proper used to be much higher.
Starting in the early 1960s the old tenements were pulled down and new housing built further out (high-rise blocks were the fashion of the day).
Now there is nowhere near the number of people living in Glasgow as during the famous times of the shipyards on the River Clyde.
It was said to be the second biggest city in the world after London at one point in the 1800s.
Two airports serve the city, Glasgow International Airport and Prestwick Airport.
The main railway stations in the city are Glasgow Central and Queen Street stations.
They provide rail links to the rest of Scotland, to the rest of the United Kingdom and Europe.
There are a number of theatres and concert halls in the city.
These include the SECC (Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre), the Royal Concert hall, the King's Theatre, the Pavilion Theatre and the Theatre Royal.
Glasgow has an oceanic climate (Cfb in the Koeppen climate classification).
The weather in Glasgow is almost always changing, and it is hard to say what the entire day's weather is like.
Very often, the weather is worst in the morning when it is mostly damp and sometimes misty or even foggy; the Glasgow Patter also refers to dreich weather - damp and drizzly.
However, the weather mostly improves through the afternoon and more often than not the weather stays dry and at an average temperature.
In summer it is popular as a base for tourists.
They can stay in Glasgow and then travel to see Loch Lomond and the Western Isles.
One of the oldest paddle-steamer boats is in Glasgow, and in the summer one can travel down the Clyde to visit other towns and islands.
Twinned cities
Bethlehem, Palestinian Territories
Nuremberg, Germany
Dalian, People's Republic of China
Grampian was a government region in north east Scotland.
It was named after the Grampian mountains which start in this region.
The region was created in 1974.
It was removed in 1995 because local government in Scotland was  made simpler.
Scottish Council Areas
Scottish Borders is a council area (region) in south Scotland.
Its name is because it is on the border with England.
The name is usually shortened to    " the Borders".
Peeblesshire
Central was a government region in central Scotland between 1974 and 1995.
After local government in Scotland was made simpler, it was replaced with smaller areas.
Dumfries and Galloway is a council area in south west Scotland.
In takes in three counties:
Dumfriesshire
The main and biggest town of the region is Dumfries.
Dumfries is 60 miles south of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.
Fife is a county on the north coast of the Firth of Forth, Scotland.
The county town is Glenrothes.
Buckhaven
High Vallyfield
Kelty
Hillend
Dairsie
Leven
Auchtermuchty
Falkland
Cupar
The Highland Council Area is a local government region in north Scotland.
It covers most of the area which people call the Scottish Highlands.
Strathclyde was a region in west Scotland.
It is named after the River Clyde.
The capital city of the region was Glasgow.
Geography of Scotland
Tayside was a government region on the east coast of Scotland.
It was named after the River Tay.
The capital city of the region was Dundee.
It was removed in 1995 because local government in Scotland was made simpler.
Dundee is a city on the east coast of Scotland where the River Tay flows into the North Sea.
It is the fourth largest city in Scotland.
It was famous as the city of "Jute, jam, and journalism", because jute and jam were made there, and several newspapers were printed in the city.
Dundee has a population of 148,260 people.
There are two universities in Dundee.
They are called the University of Dundee and the University of Abertay Dundee.
It also is home to two professional football teams.
Dundee F.C. and Dundee United F.C., who both play in the Scottish Premier League.
Unusually, their stadiums (Dens Park and Tannadice) are very close together, in the same street.
Oxford is a city in England.
It is on the River Thames.
It is a very old city.
It is the 52nd largest city in the United Kingdom.
Some of its buildings were built before the 12th century.
It is famous for its university, Oxford University, which is the oldest university in the English-speaking world.
About 150,200 live in Oxford.
Two rivers run through the city, the Cherwell and the Thames.
These two rivers meet south of the city centre.
Besides its university, there are some buildings famous for their architecture (the style in which they were built), like the Radcliffe Camera.
There are also lots of museums and other places for tourists to visit.
The south and east of the city are less wealthy and have fewer students.
Cowley used to be a separate town and has a large car factory, and Blackbird Leys is an area of mainly council housing.
Oxford - Citizendium
George VI (14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was born Albert Frederick Arthur George Windsor.
He was the king (monarch) of the United Kingdom from 11 December 1936 until he died.
He became king when his older brother, Edward VIII, abdicated (resigned) in 1936 to marry Wallis Simpson.
George was married to Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon from 1923 until his death.
George had a speech problem, a stutter.
This made it very difficult for him to carry out many of the public duties of a king which required him to make speeches.
He was treated by an Australian speech and language therapist called Lionel Logue.
The story of this part of George's life was made into a movie in 2010 called The King's Speech.
Colin Firth played the role of George, and Geoffrey Rush played the role of Logue.
George became a very popular king throughout the British Empire.
He won admiration during World War II (19391945), in which he stayed at Buckingham Palace during the most intense months of the Blitz.
The Palace was bombed more than twice but he still remained, becoming a symbol of resistance and "fighting spirit".
He  enjoyed a close working relationship with his wartime Prime Minister Winston Churchill, inviting him to join the Royal Family on Victory in Europe Day (1945) to celebrate the defeat of the Nazis.
A heavy smoker, George died of lung cancer and was given a state funeral.
Stanley Baldwin (1935–1937)
Neville Chamberlain (1937–1940)
Winston Churchill (first term, 1940–1945)
Clement Attlee (1945–1951)
Winston Churchill (second term, 1951–1952)
George VI was the son of King George V and Queen Mary.
He was the younger brother of Edward VIII, who gave up the throne to marry an American, Wallis Simpson.
In 1923, George married his beloved wife Elizabeth, who later became known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.
They had two children, Princesses Elizabeth (later Elizabeth II) and Margaret (19302002).
George VI died in 1952.
Crowds began to gather in London in the early hours of the morning of the funeral.
Thousands saw the event on television.
Shortly after 9:00 am, the funeral procession arrived at Westminster Hall.
More than 300,000 people paid their respects to his body, which lay in state for three days.
1895 births
1952 deaths
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from lung cancer
English royalty
Asia Minor, a peninsula also called Anatolia (from the Ancient Greek: 'Άνατολή),  (Turkish: Anadolu), comprises the Asian part of modern Turkey.
Asia Minor is 750,000 square kilometers (290,000 square miles).
Most of Asia Minor is a plateau averaging 1,000 meters (3,000 feet) above sea level.
The climate is continental and semi-arid in the interior, temperate along the north coast, and subtropical along the south and west coasts.
Most people there today speak Turkish.
The seas surrounding Asia Minor are the Black Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.
Because Asia Minor is between Christian Europe and Asia, many different cultures have lived there.
Remnants (small parts) of these cultures are there today.
Many great historical peoples, like the Hittites, Lydians, Greeks, Persians, Armenians, Romans, Goths, Minoans, Byzantines and Turks, have lived in or occupied Asia Minor.
The Roman Empire had a province called Asia, also called Phrygia.
Later people started to call the entire continent Asia, so the peninsula Asia was called Asia Minor (little Asia).
Zoroastrianism is a religion.
Zoroaster, who lived in eastern ancient Iran around 1000 BC, created Zoroastrianism.
Other names for Zoroastrianism are Mazdaism and Parsiism.
Zoroastrianism is a monotheistic religion.
The Zoroastrian god is called Ahura Mazda.
The holy book of Zoroastrianism is the Zend Avesta.
Zoroastrianism is also dualist.