the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
"Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off" (Live Video from Astoria)
UK 7" Picture Disc - August 2006
"The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage" (Live from Astoria)
WMI CD/Digital - January 2007
"Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off" (Radio Edit)
"Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off" (Album Version)
Jonathan Jacob Walker (born September 17, 1985 in Chicago) is an American musician.
He was the bassist for the Las Vegas based rock band Panic at the Disco, replacing former bass player Brent Wilson.
He was replaced by Dallon Weekes after he left the band in July, 2009.
Jon Walker was also lead guitarist and occasional lead vocalist of The Young Veins.
As of 2011 he is trying a solo career as a folk-pop artist.
American folk singers
Spencer James Smith (born September 2, 1987 in Summerlin, Nevada) was previously the drummer for the rock band Panic at the Disco.
Spencer was one of the original members of the band.
He was also the youngest member of the band after the departure of Brent Wilson.
He founded the band along with Ryan Ross, who he grew up with.
Smith left the band in 2013.
Musicians from Nevada
Live Session EP is an EP released by the rock band Panic at the Disco on June 13, 2006.
It is available only as a digital download from the iTunes Store.
It has a more acoustic feel to the songs.
"I Write Sins Not Tragedies" (Live) – 3:06
"Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off" (Live) – 3:09
"But It's Better If You Do" (Live) – 2:50
"The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage", also shortened to "The Only Difference" for radio plays and ease, is a song written by Ryan Ross for Panic at the Disco's debut, A Fever You Can't Sweat Out.
It was released as a radio only single.
"Build God, Then We'll Talk" is the fifth and last official single, written by Ryan Ross, from Panic at the Disco's 2005 album, A Fever You Can't Sweat Out, including the radio-only single "The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage".
The song is the last song on Panic at the Disco's début album A Fever You Can't Sweat Out.
The bridge melody of "Build God, Then We'll Talk" is a derivative of the melody of the chorus of "My Favorite Things" from The Sound of Music.
The lyrics in the bridge also directly satirize the lyrics of "My Favorite Things".
The song depicts the story of a virgin who, in desperate need of cash, agrees to sleep with a powerful Lawyer in exchange for a job at the firm.
His wife, despite knowing about his late ventures, stays with him for the same reason this girl has been manipulated into sleeping with him; money.
However, the Lawyer has tipped off the police, claiming her to be a prostitute, and, just hours after he leaves, the Constable bursts in while she's fixing her hair in a compact.
Surprised, she knocks her bag over, spilling the contents, and the officer gives her an option- go to jail or sleep with him.
In the album there are extended lyrics confirming this.
The video shows the story of a "pornomime" and a girl who falls in love after she watches one of his performances.
Their relationship is a fake one.
Both "relationships" includes a fake feeling of confidence and are really useless in meaning.
The mime and his girlfriend both walk in on each other having affairs (pretended, of course), again showing the emptiness of their fake relationships.
They are not making love to real people — it is a false impression.
The video is the first from the band to be web-exclusive, mostly because they felt it was too offensive for television, but it has aired on MTV2 in the UK and is available on Music Choice On-demand.
Fueled by Ramen is an independent record label started by John Janick and Vinnie Fiorello (drummer and song writer of Less Than Jake) in August 1996 in Gainesville, Florida.
Decaydance Records is the vanity label of Pete Wentz, Patrick Stump (of Fall Out Boy) and Travis McCoy (of Gym Class Heroes).
It is an impression of the Fueled by Ramen record label.
It uses the Pete Wentz's trademark 'Batheart' as its logo.
List of certifications
500,000 units: Gold album.
1,000,000 units: Platinum album.
2,000,000 units: Multi-Platinum album.
10,000,000 units: Diamond album.
30,000 units: Disco de oro (which means "Gold album").
60,000 units: Disco de platino (which means "Platinum album").
120,000 units: Disco de multi-platino album (which means "Multi-Platinum album").
600,000 units: Disco de diamante (which means "Diamond album").
50,000 units: Disco de oro.
100,000 units: Disco de platino.
200,000 units: Disco de multi-platino.
1,000,000 units: Disco de diamante
RIAA Website
The RIAA Diamond Awards
Search RIAA Gold and Platinum Database
Billboard Magazine - a magazine that publishes weekly music rankings
Sound Tribe Sector Nine is a United States band from Atlanta, Georgia.
The band's name is commonly abbreviated as just STS9 or Sound Tribe.
They are most notably recognized for their live performances consisting of complex light shows.
1999: Interplanetary Escape Vehicle
1999: Sector 9 - The Brown Album
2000: Offered Schematics Suggesting Peace
2002: Seasons 01
2003: Live at Home
2005: Artifact <small>#12 on Billboard'''s Top Electronic Albums chart</small>
2005: Artifact: Remixes Vol.1 2005: Artifact: Perspectives 2008: Peaceblaster''
2009: "Ad Explorata"
STS9.com - Official site
STS9music.com - Official Music Downloads, Live Shows and Albums
STS9 @ Myspace.com
1320records.com - Official Label
STS9 review in austin chronicle
1320 Records @ Myspace.com
Tribe Heads Fan Site @ Myspace.com
Soundtribe.org - Fan Setlist Archive and Band Information
Sound Tribe Sector 9 collection at the Internet Archive's live music archive
GrooveTV #201 VideoCD @ Archive.org
Poster Art Archive @ Expressobeans.com
David Murphy Interview *  David Phipps Interview *  Hunter Brown Interview *  Jeffree Lerner Interview *  Zach Velmer Interview
Musical groups from Atlanta, Georgia
1990s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
A billboard (or billing board) is a large sign displaying advertisements.
They are usually placed in places where many people will see them, such as alongside busy roads or in marketplaces.
They show large posters, bulletins, and other kinds of visual advertisements.
Billboards that are along roads are designed to be noticed, since they are seen for only a few seconds.
They usually have only a few words on them.
Sometimes they have a humorous picture on them.
For example, Chick-fil-A billboards have cows trying to get people to eat chicken.
Kinds of billboards
Painted billboards are made usually by hand.
They are painted onto large pieces of paper, which are then attached to large panels.
The panels are then installed using cranes.
Digital billboards use large screens to show the advertisement.
Some digital billboards can change their message every so often, so several advertisements show up on the same billboard.
Painted billboards these are now quite rare having been replaced by graphically produced billboards.
However, in instances where only a single board is required they are still used in some areas.
Mobile billboards the purpose of mobile billboards is to go to where their target audience happens to be such as where a large event is taking place.
As they are less common the advertisement tends to be more memorable.
Three-dimensional billboards.
Another modern type of billboard and due to the artistry that they often contain they capture the attention and interest of all who see them.
Some of the earliest billboards were made in the 1880s.
In the early 1900s, many people in the U.S. were buying cars like the Ford Model Ts.
During this time, it became popular for businesses to put billboards along highways.
Neon sign
Britannica Online Encyclopedia, "Stralsund" (city), 2007, webpage: EB-Stralsund.
The hyper engine was a possible aircraft engine model that could produce 1 horsepower per cubic inch of engine displacement.
The term hyper engine was used only in the United States, where the Army Air Corps gave people money to make a hyper engine that had an area of 1,300 cubic inches.
This happened in the 1930s.
They thought that this would better help with streamlining and to help get a better range.
Unfortunately, none of these designs ever made it past the production stage.
Aircraft engines
Autofeather is a feature of the engines on turboprop or piston engine aircraft.
When the power being made by the engine falls to the point where it is not helping add to the thrust, the propeller will go into a feathered mode to help lower the amount of drag.
An automatic feathering system was first brought out into the open on the Martin 4-0-4 aircraft, which was a piston engine airplane.
The system was made to automatically feather an engine that failed during takeoff or the initial climb of the plane to its cruising altitude.
The Argus As 014 was a pulse jet engine used on the German V-1 flying bomber of World War II.
This was meant to be a simple model that would have been easy to make a lot of for not very much money.
The engine was made from a sheet of steel that was rolled into a tube.
A shutter was placed at one of the ends of the tube, along with a fuel valve and an igniter (something that lights things on fire).
A to E
ABC Motors
ABC Scorpion
ABC Wasp
Aeronca
Aeronca E-113
Aerosport-Rockwell
Aerosport-Rockwell LB600
Agusta
Agusta GA.70
Agusta GA.140
Alfa Romeo D2
Alfa Romeo 110
Alfa Romeo 115
Alfa Romeo 121
Alfa Romeo 125
Alfa Romeo 126
Alfa Romeo 128
Alfa Romeo 135
Alfa Romeo Lynx
Alfa Romeo RA.1000
Allison VG-1410
Allison V-1710
Allison V-3420
Allison X-4520
Alvis Alcides
Alvis Leonides
Alvis Leonides Major
Alvis Maenoides
Alvis Pelides
Antoinette 8V
Anzani
Anzani 10
Argus As III
Argus As 8
Argus As 10
Argus As 410
Argus As 411
Armstrong Siddeley
Armstrong Siddeley Cheetah
Armstrong Siddeley Civet
Armstrong Siddeley Cougar
Armstrong Siddeley Genet
Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major
Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar
Armstrong Siddeley Leopard
Armstrong Siddeley Lynx
Armstrong Siddeley Mongoose
Armstrong Siddeley Nimbus
Armstrong Siddeley Panther
Armstrong Siddeley Puma
Armstrong Siddeley Serval
Armstrong Siddeley Tiger
Austro-Daimler
Austro-Daimler 6
Axelson
Beardmore
Bentley BR1
Bentley BR2
Benz
Benz Bz.
Benz Bz.6
BMW III
BMW IIIa
BMW IV
BMW V
BMW VI
BMW 114 Diesel
BMW 132
BMW 139
BMW 801
BMW 802
BMW 803
Bramo 323
Bristol Aquila
Bristol Centaurus
Bristol Cherub
Bristol Draco
Bristol Hercules
Bristol Hydra
Bristol Jupiter
Bristol Lucifer
Bristol Mercury
Bristol Pegasus
Bristol Perseus
Bristol Phoenix
Bristol Titan
Carden Aero Engines
Chrysler IV-2220
Cirrus Major
Cirrus Minor
Clerget-Blin
Clerget 9A 110ch 9 cyl rotary
Clerget 9B
Clerget 9Z 110ch 9 cyl rotary
Clerget 11Eb 200ch 11 cyl rotary
CNA D
Continental O-170
Continental O-200
Continental O-300
Continental O-470
Continental O-520
Continental O-550
Continental R-670
Continental I-1430 Hyper
Curtiss
Curtiss A-2
Curtiss B-8
Curtiss C-6
Curtiss Challenger R-600
Curtiss D-12 Conqueror
Curtiss E-4
Curtiss E-8
Curtiss K-12
Curtiss K-6
Curtiss OX-5
Curtiss OXX-6
Curtiss OXX
Curtiss V-1460
Curtiss V-2
Daimler-Benz
Daimler-Benz DB 600
Daimler-Benz DB 601
Daimler-Benz DB 603
Daimler-Benz DB 610
Darracq
De Havilland Cirrus
De Havilland Gipsy
De Havilland Gipsy King
De Havilland Gipsy Major
De Havilland Gipsy Minor
De Havilland Gipsy Queen
De Havilland Gipsy Six
De Havilland Gipsy Twelve
Elizalde SA
Elizalde Tigre IV
Duesenburg
Duesenburg H
F to J
Fairchild Caminez
Fairchild Ranger
Fairey
Fairey P.14 Prince
Fairey P.24 Monarch
Fiat A.10
Fiat A.12
Fiat A.12bis
Fiat A.14
Fiat A.20
Fiat A.22
Fiat A.24
Fiat A.25
Fiat A.30
Fiat A.50
Fiat A.53
Fiat A.54
Fiat A.60
Fiat A.74
Fiat A.76
Fiat A.80
Fiat A.82
Fiat AS.6
Ford A-E 4 Cylinder X engine
Franklin 4AC
Franklin 6A4
Franklin O-805 Horizontally Opposed 12
Gnome et Rhône
Gnome Monosoupape
Gnome-Rhône 5K Titan
Gnome-Rhône 7K Titan Major
Gnome-Rhône 9A Jupiter
Gnome-Rhône 9K Mistral
Gnome-Rhône 14K Mistral Major
Gnome-Rhône 14M Mars
Gnome-Rhône 14N
Gnome-Rhône 18L
Guiberson
Guiberson A-1020
Guiberson T-1020
Hall-Scott A-2
Hall-Scott A-4A
Hall-Scott A-5
Hall-Scott A-7
Heath-Henderson
Heath-Henderson B-4
Hiero Engines
Hiero 6
Hiro Type 91
Hirth
Hirth HM 60
Hirth HM 504
Hirth HM 506
Hirth HM 508
Hirth HM 512
Hispano-Suiza
Hispano-Suiza 8
Hispano-Suiza 12X
Hispano-Suiza 12Y
Hispano-Suiza 12Z
Hispano-Suiza 14AB
Hitachi Amakaze
Hitachi Hatsukaze
Isotta Fraschini
Isotta-Fraschini Asso 500
Isotta-Fraschini Asso 750
Isotta-Fraschini Asso 1000
Isotta-Fraschini Delta
Isotta-Fraschini V.4
Ivchenko
Ivchenko AI-14
Ivchenko AI-26
Jabiru 1600
Jabiru 2200
Jabiru 3300
Jacobs R-755
Junkers L5
Junkers Jumo 205
Junkers Jumo 210
Junkers Jumo 211
Junkers Jumo 213
Junkers Jumo 222
Junkers Jumo 223
Kinner
Kinner B-5
Kinner K-5
Kinner R-5
Klimov
Klimov M-103
Klimov M-105
Klimov VK-106
Klimov VK-107
Koerting
Koerting Kg IV
Koerting 8 SL
L to P
Lawrance J-1
Lawrance A-3
Lawrance C-2
LeBlond
LeBlond 5
LeBlond 70
Le Rhône
Le Rhône 7C 60hp
Le Rhône 9C 80hp
Le Rhône 9J 110hp
Le Rhône 9R 180hp
Le Rhône 14D 120hp
Limbach Flugmotoren
Lorraine AM-6 (110ch 6 cyl inline)
Lorraine Mizar (230ch 7 cyl radial)
Lorraine 9 N Algol (310ch 9 cyl radial)
Lorraine 12 DB (400ch V12)
Lorraine 12 Eb (450ch W12)
Lorraine 14 Ac Antarès (14 cyl radial)
Lycoming
Lycoming AEIO-360
Lycoming AEIO-530
Lycoming AEIO-540
Lycoming IO-360
Lycoming IO-390
Lycoming IO-540
Lycoming IO-720
Lycoming O-235
Lycoming O-290
Lycoming O-320
Lycoming O-360
Lycoming O-435
Lycoming O-480
Lycoming O-540
Lycoming R-7755
Lycoming TIO-360
Lycoming TIO-540
Manfreid Weiss
Manfred Weiss WM K-14
Maybach Mb.
McCulloch
McCulloch MC101
Menasco
B6/B6S Buccaneer
C4/C4S Pirate
Mercedes D.I
Mercedes D.II
Mercedes D.III
Mercedes D.IV
Mercedes D.IVa
Mikulin
Mikulin AM-34
Mikulin AM-35
Mikulin AM-38
Mikulin AM-39
Mikulin AM-42
Mikulin M-17
Mitsubishi Kasei
Mitsubishi Kinsei
Mitsubishi Zuisei
N.A.G.
NAG C.III
Nakajima Hikari
Nakajima Homare
Nakajima Kotobuki
Nakajima Sakae
Napier Dagger
Napier Lion
Napier Rapier
Napier Sabre
Oberursel
Oberursel U.I
Oberursel U.III
Oberursel UR.III
Oerlikon
Orenda OE600
Packard 1A-1500
Pegaz
Piaggio
Piaggio P.XI
Piaggio P.VII
Pobjoy Airmotors
Pobjoy P
Pobjoy R
Pobjoy Cataract
Pobjoy Niagara
Poinsard
Potez
Potez 4D
Potez 9Ab
Praga D
Pratt & Whitney
Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Junior
Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Wasp
Pratt & Whitney R-1535 Twin Wasp Junior
Pratt & Whitney R-1690 Hornet
Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp
Pratt & Whitney R-2000 Twin Wasp
Pratt & Whitney R-2060 (Star motor with 5 banks with 4 cylinders each).
Pratt & Whitney R-2180
Pratt & Whitney R-2270
Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp
Pratt & Whitney R-4360 Wasp Major
Pratt & Whitney XH-2600 (X engine)
Pratt & Whitney XH-3730 (X engine)
PZL
PZL-3
PZL ASz-62
Q to V
Royal Aircraft Factory
RAF 1
RAF 2
RAF 3
RAF 4
RAF 5
RAF 8
Ranger V-770
Ranger L-440
Renault 12S
Robert Esnault Peltier
Rolls-Royce Buzzard
Rolls-Royce Condor
Rolls-Royce Crecy
Rolls-Royce Eagle V-12
Rolls-Royce Eagle 22 H-24
Rolls-Royce Exe
Rolls-Royce Falcon
Rolls-Royce Goshawk
Rolls-Royce Griffon
Rolls-Royce Hawk
Rolls-Royce Kestrel
Rolls-Royce Pennine
Rolls-Royce Peregrine
Rolls-Royce R
Rolls-Royce Vulture
Rotax
Rotax 912
Rotax 914
Rotec
Rotec R3600
Rumpler
Rumpler Aeolus
Salmson
Salmson 18 AB
Salmson 7 AC
Salmson 9
Salmson A2C 9 cylinder radial
Salmson A9
Salmson AB 9
Salmson AC 5
Salmson AC 9
Salmson AD 3 3 cylinder radial
Salmson AD 6 6 cyl radial w. cylinders in pairs on same plane
Salmson AD 9
Salmson AZ 9
Salmson B 11 engine crank 90° to propshaft
Salmson C 12 W-12
Salmson C Swash plate engine
Salmson CM 18
Salmson CM 9
Salmson E Swash plate engine
Salmson K Swash plate engine
Salmson M 7
Salmson M9
Salmson OM 7
Salmson P9
Salmson Y9
Salmson Z9
Selve
Shvetsov
Shvetsov ASh-21
Shvetsov ASh-62
Shvetsov ASh-73
Shvetsov ASh-82
Shvetsov M-11
Shvetsov M-25
Siddeley
Siddeley Puma
Siemens-Halske
Siemens-Halske Sh.
Siemens-Halske Sh 4
Siemens-Halske Sh 5
Siemens-Halske Sh 6
Siemens-Halske Sh 11
Siemens-Halske Sh 12
Siemens-Halske Sh 13
Siemens-Halske Sh 14
Siemens-Halske Sh 15
Siemens-Halske Sh 22
Silnik M 11
Silnik Sh 14
Société des Moteurs Le Rhône
Sturtevant 5A
Sunbeam Amazon/Saracen
Sunbeam Arab/Bedouin/Kaffir
Sunbeam Coatalen
Sunbeam Cossack
Sunbeam Crusader/Zulu
Sunbeam Dyak
Sunbeam Malay
Sunbeam Maori/Afridi
Sunbeam Matabele
Sunbeam Mohawk/Gurkha
Sunbeam Nubian
Sunbeam Pathan
Sunbeam Sikh
Sunbeam Spartan
Sunbeam Viking
Thielert
Thielert Centurion 1.7
Thielert Centurion 4.0
Thomas model 8
Trace Engines
Trace turbocharged V-8
Tumansky
Tumansky M-87
Tumansky M-88
ULPower
ULPower UL260i
Vedeneyev
Vedeneyev M14P
Velie
Velie M-5
Velie L-9
W to Z
Walter Atlas
Walter Atom
Walter Bora
Walter Castor
Walter Gemma
Walter Junior
Walter M208
Walter M332
Walter M337
Walter Major
Walter Mars
Walter Mikron
Walter Minor
Walter NZ 40
Walter NZ 60
Walter NZ 85
Walter NZ 120
Walter Pollux
Walter Regulus
Walter Sagitta
Walter Scolar
Walter Super Castor
Walter Vega
Walter Venus
Warner Aircraft Corporation
Warner Scarab
Warner Scarab Jr
Warner Super Scarab
Wisconsin Comet
Wolseley Viper
Wright Gypsy
Wright J-4
Wright R-790 J-5 Whirlwind
Wright J-5
Wright R-540 J-6 Whirlwind 5
Wright J-6
Wright R-760 J-6 Whirlwind 7
Wright R-975 J-6 Whirlwind 9
Wright Whirlwind
Wright T-2
Wright T-3A Tornado
Wright R-1300
Wright R-1750 Cyclone 9
Wright R-1820 Cyclone 9
Wright R-2160 Tornado 42
Wright R-2600 Cyclone 14
Wright R-3350 Cyclone 18
Wright Cyclone
Zündapp
Various manufacturers
Liberty L-4
Liberty L-6
Liberty L-8
Liberty L-12
Wankel engines
Curtiss-Wright
Curtiss-Wright RC2-60
F&S
F&S K 8 B
Mistral Engines
Mistral G-190
Mistral G-230
Mistral G-300
Mistral G-360
Wankel
Wankel LCR-407
Wankel LCR-814
Compound engines
Turbo-compound
Napier Nomad
Wright R-3350
Thermojet
Coanda-1910 thermojet ( Inline 4 cylinder )
Tsu-11 thermojet ( Hitachi Hatsukaze Ha 11 )
Secondo Campini thermojet ( Isotta Fraschini L. 121/R.C. 40 )
(MiG-13)Mikoyan-Gurevich I-250 (N) thermojet ( Klimov VK-107R V-12 )
Jet engines
General Electric GE-36 UDF
Progress D-27
Allison 578-DX
Pulsejet
Argus As 044
Marquardt
Marquardt RJ43
AlliedSignal
AlliedSignal ALF502/LF507
Aviadvigatel PS90
CFM International
CFM International CFM56
Engine Alliance
Engine Alliance GP7200
Eurojet EJ200
Garrett TFE731
Garrett TFE1042
Garrett TFE1088
GE Honda
GE Honda HF120
General Electric CF6
General Electric CF34
General Electric CFE738
General Electric F101
General Electric F103
General Electric F108
General Electric F110
General Electric F118
General Electric F404
General Electric F414
General Electric GE90
General Electric GEnx
General Electric TF34
General Electric/Rolls-Royce
General Electric/Rolls-Royce F136
Honeywell TFE731
Honeywell ALF502/LF507
International Aero Engines
International Aero Engines V2500
Ivchenko AI-25
Klimov RD-33
Lycoming ALF502/LF507
Lyulka
Lyulka AL-31
PowerJet
Pratt & Whitney F100
Pratt & Whitney F119
Pratt & Whitney F135
Pratt & Whitney JT3D
Pratt & Whitney JT8D
Pratt & Whitney JT9D
Pratt & Whitney PW2000
Pratt & Whitney PW4000
Pratt & Whitney PW6000
Pratt & Whitney TF30
Pratt & Whitney TF33
Pratt & Whitney Canada
Rolls-Royce AE 3007
Rolls-Royce BR700
Rolls-Royce Conway
Rolls-Royce Pegasus
Rolls-Royce Spey
Rolls-Royce Tay
Rolls-Royce Trent
Rolls-Royce/Turbomeca Adour
SNECMA
SNECMA M53
SNECMA M88
Soloviev
Soloviev D-20
Soloviev D-30
Turbo-Union
Turbo-Union RB199
Williams International
Williams F107
Williams FJ22
Williams FJ33
Williams FJ44
Allison J33
Allison J35
Armstrong Siddeley Sapphire
Armstrong Siddeley Adder
Armstrong Siddeley Viper
BMW 003
Bristol Olympus
Bristol Orpheus
Bristol Theseus
Bristol Siddeley
Bristol Siddeley BS100
de Havilland
de Havilland Goblin
de Havilland Ghost
de Havilland Gyron
de Havilland Gyron Junior
General Electric CJ610
General Electric J79
General Electric J85
Ishikawajima
Ishikawajima Ne-20
Junkers Jumo 004
Klimov RD-500
Klimov VK-1
Lyulka AL-7
Lyulka AL-21
Metrovick
Metrovick F.2
Metropolitan-Vickers Beryl
Noel Penny Turbines
Noel Penny NPT301
Pratt & Whitney J48
Pratt & Whitney J52
Pratt & Whintey J57
Pratt & Whitney J75
Pratt & Whitney J58
Pratt & Whitney JT3C
Pratt & Whitney JT4A
Pratt & Whitney JT11D
Rolls-Royce Welland
Rolls-Royce Derwent
Rolls-Royce Avon
Rolls-Royce Soar
Rolls-Royce Olympus
Rolls-Royce RB.106
Rolls-Royce RB.108
Rolls-Royce Viper
SNECMA Atar
SNECMA Atar Volant
Tumansky R-11
Tumansky R-13
Tumansky RD-9
Turbomeca
Turbomeca Larzac
Turbomeca Marboré
AlliedSignal TPE-331
Allison YT40
Armstrong Siddeley Double Mamba
Armstrong Siddeley Mamba
Armstrong Siddeley Python
Bristol Proteus
EuroProp International
EuroProp International TP400
Garrett AiResearch
Garrett AiResearch TPE-331
Honeywell TPE-331
Jendrassik
Jendrassik Cs-1
Kuznetsov NK-12
Lycoming T55
Lycoming LTP101
Napier Naiad
Napier Eland
Napier Gazelle
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6
Rolls-Royce AE 2100
Rolls-Royce Trent (one of several Trent's)
Rolls-Royce Clyde also known as RB.39
Rolls-Royce Dart also known as RD.53
Rolls-Royce T56 (T501-D)
Rolls-Royce Tyne
Turboméca
Turboméca Bastan
AlliedSignal LTS101
Allison 250
Allison T38
Allison T40
Allison T56
Bristol Siddeley Nimbus
de Havilland Gnome
General Electric T58
Honeywell LTS101
LHTEC
LHTEC T800
Lycoming Engines
Lycoming LTS101
Lycoming T53
MTR390
Rolls-Royce AE 1107C-Liberty (Allison T406)
Rolls-Royce Gnome
Rolls-Royce Model 250
Rolls-Royce/Turbomeca
Rolls-Royce/Turbomeca RTM322
Turbomeca Arrius
Turbomeca Arriel
Turbomeca Ardiden
Turbomeca Artouste
Turbomeca Astazou
Turbomeca Makila
Turbomeca Turmo
Turbomeca TM333
Aerojet
Armstrong Siddeley Snarler
BS 605
de Havilland Scorpion
de Havilland Spectre
de Havilland Sprite
Napier Scorpion
Reaction Motors
Reaction Motors XLR-11
Schmidding
Walter HWK 109-509
Steam engines
Besler
Uniflow engines
Controlled Steam Dynamics, Inc.
An inductor is usually made from a coil of conducting material, like copper wire, that is then wrapped around a core made from either air or a magnetic metal.
If you use a more magnetic material as the core, you can get the magnetic field around the inductor to be pushed in towards the inductor, giving it better inductance.
Small inductors can also be put onto integrated circuits using the same ways that are used to make transistors.
Aluminum is usually used as the conducting material in this case.
How inductors work
In general, the relationship between the time-varying voltage v(t) across an inductor with inductance L and the time-varying current i(t) passing through it is described by the differential equation:
How inductors are used
Inductors are used often in analog circuits.
Two or more inductors that have coupled magnetic flux make a transformer.
Transformers are used in every power grid around the world.
Electrical engineers like to reduce diagrams of electrical circuits, no matter how complicated, to an equivalent circuit consisting of a network of just four different types of component.
These four basic components are emfs, resistors, capacitors, and inductors.
An inductor is usually represented by a little solenoid in circuit diagrams.
In practice, inductors generally consist of short air-cored solenoids wound from enameled copper wire.
Magnetic charge
Magnetic core
Induction loop
How stuff works How inductors work, made very simple.
For acronym usages see CAST.
Casting, a process where a material is put into a mold while it is a liquid, and then hardens into a shape
Caste, social division in society
Casting (performing arts), a pre-production process for choosing a cast of actors and other talent
Orthopedic cast, a protective shell to hold a broken bone in place until it has healed
In archaeology, a cavity that is formed by the decomposition of wood furnishings or human or animal remains, previously covered due to volcanic ash fall
Cast (comic), a comic series published in the Philippines
Cast (band), an English rock and roll band from the 1990s
Cast (Mexican band), a progressive Mexican rock band
Cast, Finistère, a commune of the Finistère département, in France
Cast (earthworm), mineral-rich organic matter that is excreted by earthworms
Urinary casts, tubules found in urine
Casting (tails), a process whereby animals can 'drop' their tail, which may or may not regenerate
Cast (archery), the distance a bow can shoot its arrow
Casting (disambiguation)
Type conversion, a programming language method for changing data types
Edward was born at Woodstock Palace, near Oxford.
He was made Prince of Wales in 1343, and followed his father into battle against France.
He became a famous soldier, helping win the Battle of Crécy and commanding the Battle of Poitiers.
He was a founding member of the Order of the Garter.
In 1361, he married his cousin, Joan of Kent.
They had two sons, Edward and Richard.
The older son, Edward, died when he was only six.
Edward of Woodstock has become known in history as "the Black Prince", but no one is quite sure of the reason for the nickname.
He died at the age of 45, and was buried at the Canterbury Cathedral.
As his father was still living, he never became king himself.
He asked his father to give the title Prince of Wales to his son Richard, who later became King Richard II of England. .
1330 births
1376 deaths
People from Oxfordshire
Charles IV (18/19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328), was the King of France and Navarre (as Charles I) and Count of Champagne from 1322 to his death.
Charles IV the last French king of the old Capetian line.
He was crowned King of France in 1322 at the cathedral in Reims.
Charles invaded Aquitaine, thus renewing the war with England.
However, the peace of 1327 was the great triumph which gave him a generous land settlement and 50,000 marks.
During his six years as king Charles IV raised taxes.
His expulsion of the Jews from France in 1323 was the culmination of centuries of persecution.
They had long suffered from discriminatory taxes and other fiscal policies targeted at Jews, being scapegoated for the Black Plague, and multiple prior attempts to expel them from France.
France's Jews were given only a little time to sell to their possessions before being escorted out of French lands.
Charles died without a son so there were questions about who would be the next king.
He had two daughters, but under Salic law, the basis of law in France, there was no inheritance through the female line.
Edward III of England then believed he had the right to become the new king of France, even though he was through the female line and therefore it was against Salic law.
Thus he began the Hundred Years' War.
1294 births
1328 deaths
Philip VI (1293 – 22 August 1350), called "the Fortunate", was King of France from 1328 to his death.
He was also Count of Anjou, Maine, and Valois from 1325 to 1328.
He was the first king from the House of Valois part of the Capetian dynasty.
1293 births
1350 deaths
1340s in France
1350s in France
Utah postal abbreviation
A financial endowment is money given to something to be saved in an investment.
This is done so that the money will make a bigger difference when it is saved up over time.
An endowment is a structure used by large non-profit organizations – such as hospitals, museums, and universities – to raise donation capital in order to fund its operations on an ongoing basis.
The endowment structure enables such non-profit organizations to manage a set of financial assets through which investment returns can be generated.
Investment returns that are generated from the financial assets are then used to fund the operations of the non-profit and further grow the endowment.
Lisa Marie Simpson is a character in the animated television series The Simpsons.
The person who does the voice for the character is Yeardley Smith.
Matt Groening, the creator of the series, named her after his sister.
She is the oldest daughter and middle child of Homer and Marge Simpson, and the sister of Bart and Maggie.
Lisa is an 8-year-old girl.
She is one of the most intelligent characters on the series, with an I.Q. of either 156 or 159.
She also plays the saxophone and is a vegetarian.
Despite her cleverness Lisa has typical childhood issues.
For example, in the episode "Lost Our Lisa" she gets lost after riding the bus alone.
Farida Mammadova (8 August 1936 – 8 December 2021) was an Azerbaijani historian who specialised in the history of ancient Caucasian Albania.
She was the author of papers, articles and books on Azerbaijani ancient and medieval history.
She lectured at the Baku State University, Azerbaijan Pedagogical University.
She is the head of the Department of Humanities in the Western University in Baku.
Farida Mammadova worked at the Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan.
In her research, she was a disciple of the late Azerbaijani historian Ziya Bunyadov.
Her theories were criticized for the misinterpretation of historical sources and revisionism.
According to Thomas de Waal, Mammadova "has grasped the Albanian theory  to supersede completely Armenians from Caucasus.
She has placed the Caucasian Albania in the territory of present Republic of Armenia: all the territories, churches and monasteries in Republic Armenia have appeared Albanian".
He describes Mammadova's theories as "an improved version of what became a very rough tool in Azerbaijan".
In the world there are only two nations that have national identity, but have not statehood.
They are Jews and Armenians.
The difference is that Jews have created their state on their historical homeland, and Armenians have not created their state on their historical native land.
The History of Albanians by Moses Kalankaytuk as a source on the social organization of Caucasian Albania, Baku,1977.
Political history and historical geography of Caucasian Albania, Baku, 1986
Le problem de l'ethnos alban-caucasien, "L'antropoloqie sovietique", Paris, 1990
Christianity in Caucasian Albania
Caucasian Albania and the history of Albanians, Baku (in Russian), 2005
Farida Mammadova Short Bio
Azerbaijani historians
Azerbaijani writers
The Ibāḍī (Arabic: Al-Ibādhiyyah الاباضية) is a denomination of Islam that is the dominant form in only one country, Oman.
There are other Ibāḍī in Algeria and Libya.
The Ibāḍī probably started one of the earliest schools, which was founded less than 50 years after the death of Muhammad.
The name comes from Abdullah ibn Ibadh at-Tamini.
Some of the branch's followers, however, claim that its true founder was Jabir ibn Zaid al-'Azdi, who was from Nizwa, Oman.
Differences from other types of Islam
Ibāḍī communities are generally seen as conservative.
For example, they reject the practice of qunūt in which one asks Allah for things while one stands in prayer.
Sunni Muslims traditionally consider the Ibāḍī to be an extremist Kharijite group because they came from that group.
However, most Ibāḍī now believe that other Muslims are not kuffar "unbelievers", unlike most Kharijite groups, but kuffar an-nima "unbelievers in God's grace."
Most Ibāḍī now believe a true believer's attitude to others to be expressed in three religious obligations:
walāyah: being friendly and united with practicing true believers and the Ibāḍī imans.
barā'ah: refusing to deal with unbelievers and sinners and showing a certain hostility towards them and those destined for Hell.
wuqūf: being reserved towards those whose status is unclear.
The Ibāḍī agree with Sunnis in approving of Caliphs Abū Bakr and Umar ibn al-Khattab, and both groups regarded them as rightly-guided caliphs.
However, the Ibāḍī think that Uthman ibn Affan introduced bid'ah "innovations" to Islam and so approve of the revolt that overthrew him.
The Ibāḍī also approve of the first part of Ali's caliphate.
Like the Shi'ites,the Ibāḍī disapprove of both Aisha's rebellion against him and Muawiya's revolt.
However, the Ibāḍī regard Ali's acceptance of arbitration at the Battle of Siffin against Muawiyya's rebels as un-Islamic.
The Ibāḍī consider that Al's decision made him unfit as iman, and they condemn Ali also for killing early Kharijites in an-Nahr at the Battle of Nahrawan.
The Ibāḍī believe that Muslims will not see Allah on the Day of Judgement.
That is derived from the Qur'an, which says Ibrahim/Abraham is told upon asking to see Allah, "You shall not see me.
That is contrary to the mainstream Sunni belief that indeed, Muslims will see Allah with their eyes on the day of Judgment in a way and a manner that Allah knows best.
That matches the beliefs of Shia Muslims: Imam Ali (AS) "Eyes can not see Him, but he can be seen by the realities of FAITH" Nahj al-Balaghah.
The Ibāḍī believe that whoever enter Hell will be there forever.
That is contrary to the Sunni belief that Muslims who enter Hell will live there for a fixed amount of time to purify them of their shortcomings, and they will then enter Paradise.
Sunnis also believe that unbelievers will remain in Hell forever.
The Ibāḍī believe that the Qur'an is created.
The Sunnis hold vigorously that the Qur'an is uncreated, as exemplified by the suffering of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal.
Many Shi'ites also hold that the Qur'an is created, which is one of many theological beliefs that they share with the Mu'tazilah of Iraq.
The Ibāḍī do not see the Sunni hadiths Kutub al-Sittah (or the Shia hadiths) as canonical but rely more on individual interpretations.
The Ibāḍī believe that the fifth legitimate caliph was Abdullah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi.
All caliphs from Muˤāwiyya onwards are regarded as tyrants except Umar ibn Abdul Aziz on whom opinions differ.
However, various later Ibāḍī leaders are recognized as true imāms, including Abdullah ibn Yahya al-Kindi of South Arabia and the imāms of the Rustamid dynasty in North Africa.
The Ibāḍī are also found in Jabal Nafusa in Libya, Mzab in Algeria, East Africa (particularly Zanzibar), and Djerba Island in Tunisia.
The early medieval Rustamid dynasty in Algeria was Ibāḍī, and refugees from its capital, Tahert, founded the North African Ibāḍī communities, which still exist.
Ibāḍī Islam: an introduction
A Concise History of al-Ibāḍiyyah
An overview of Ibāḍism
Ibn-Ibāḍ and the Ibāḍī School of Islamic Law
The  or German Workers' Party (DAP) was a political party in Germany just after World War I.   It did not last for very long, and became the National Socialist German Workers' Party or Nazi Party (, acronym NSDAP).
Eight days before elections in Bavaria, the DAP was founded in Munich in the  Café Gasteig on 5 January 1919 by Anton Drexler and Michael Lotter.
The DAP grew out of the 'Free Worker's Committee for a Good Peace' ()  which Drexler had also started.
Most of the DAP's first members were friends of Drexler's from the Munich rail depot.
Drexler wanted a party that was nationalist and aimed at ordinary people.
Most other nationalist parties were middle class parties.
The first membership was about forty people.
On 24 March 1919, Karl Harrer (a sports journalist and member of the Thule Society) joined the DAP to try to get more control over the DAP for the Thule Society.
There were still not many members, and meetings were often held in local pubs.
Adolf Hitler joins the DAP
When Adolf Hitler was still a corporal in the German army, he was ordered to spy on the DAP during one of its meetings at the Sterneckerbräu on 12 September 1919.
Hitler was very good at making speeches, so  Anton Drexler asked him to join the party.
Hitler thought about this, and then joined near the end of September 1919.
There were no membership numbers or cards when Hitler joined the party.
In January 1920 the DAP began to give membership cards and numbers.
They started at number 501 to make the party look bigger.
Hitler got number 555, but he was also committee member number 7.
Later Hitler said he  was party member number 7, to make it look like he was a founder member of the DAP.
From DAP to NSDAP
To try to make the party more popular the DAP changed its name on 24 February 1920 to the National Socialist German Workers' Party.
The name was borrowed from a different Austrian party active at the time (Deutsche Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei).
At first Hitler wanted the new name to be the 'Social Revolutionary Party'; but Rudolf Jung persuaded Hitler to use NSDAP.
Hitler was the 55th member of the party.
Other well-known early members were:
Gottfried Feder
Cary is the second largest city in Wake County, North Carolina, United States.
After January 1, 2008, Cary had a population of 127,640.
According to CNN, Cary is the 8th fastest growing city in the United States.
Cary began in 1750 as a settlement called Bradford's Ordinary.
About 100 years later, the North Carolina Railroad was built between New Bern and Hillsborough and the railroad went through the settlement.
Allison Francis Page, a farmer and lumberman, and his wife, Catherine Raboteau Page bought 300 acres (1.2 km²) of land surrounding the railroad in 1854 and named it Cary.
Page made the first streets in Cary and built a sawmill, a store and a post office.
In 1868, he built a hotel for railroad passengers coming through Cary.
Cary officially became a town on April 6, 1871, and Page became the first mayor.
There are many schools in Cary.
The public schools are run by the Wake County Public School System.
There are also many private schools, both religious and non-religious.
Private schooling and home schooling are popular among many Cary residents.
The Town of Cary operates a local bus system called C-Tran .
Cary also has an Amtrak station and is just a few miles away from the Raleigh-Durham International Airport.
Cary has many bike trails and many neighborhoods have sidewalks, so it is a good place to walk or ride a bike.
The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, commonly called the Blue Mosque, is a mosque in Istanbul, Turkey.
It was built between 1609 and 1616, when Ahmed I ruled the Ottoman Empire.
Like with many other mosques, the founder of the mosque is buried in it.
His architect, Sedefkar Mehmed Agha, decorated it like a jeweler would.
There is also a madrasah and a hospice associated with the mosque.
Today it is one of the greatest tourist attractions in Istanbul.
According to legend day Sultan I. Ahmet wanted gold minarets on his mosque.
The word for gold in Turkish is  altın.
Apparently this was misunderstood as alti, or six.
So the mosque has six minarets.
Shah Mosque (Persian: ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺷﺎﻩ , Masjed-e Shāh) is a mosque in Isfahan (Isfahan), Iran.
It is on the south side of Naghsh-i Jahan Square.
It has been renamed to Imam Mosque after the Islamic Revolution.
Built during the Safavids period, it is an excellent example of the Islamic architecture of Iran.
Many people see it as the masterpiece of Persian Architecture.
The Imam Mosque of Isfahan is one of the everlasting masterpieces of architecture in Iran and all over the world.
It is registered along with the Naghsh-i Jahan Square as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Its construction began in 1611.
Its splendor is mainly due to the beauty of its seven-color mosaic tiles and calligraphic inscriptions.
The port of the mosque measures 27 meters high.
There are two minarets 42 meters tall on top of it.
The Mosque it is surrounded with four iwans and arcades.
All the walls are ornamented with seven-color mosaic tile.
The most magnificent iwan of the mosque is the one facing the Qibla.
It is 33 meters high.
Behind it is a space which is roofed with the largest dome in the city at 52 meters height.
The dome is double layered.
There are two seminaries at the southwest and southeast sections of the mosque.
Ustad Ali Akbar Isfahani
Ustad Fereydun Naini
Ustad Shoja' Isfahani
The mosque is one of the treasures featured on Around the World in 80 Treasures presented by the architecture historian Dan Cruickshank.
Mimaran-i Iran by Zohreh Bozorg-nia.
Google Maps Satellite view
Löbau-Zittau () was a  (district) in the east of the Free State of Saxony, Germany.
It ended in 2008.
It was on the borders of Germany and Poland (to the east) and the Czech Republic (to the south).
The district was formed in 1994 by merging the two previous districts Löbau and Zittau.
The district will change again in 2008, when the independent city () of Görlitz is merged with the district.
Apex is a town in the U.S. State of North Carolina.
It is part of Wake County.
ApexNC.com Community Website
Official town of Apex website
The Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis () was the easternmost Kreis (district) of the Free State of Saxony and Germany.
The urban district Görlitz is in the east, at the boundary to Poland.
In July 2008 Görlitz stopped being an independent city, and became part of the districts of Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis and Löbau-Zittau.
The district was not part of Saxony before World War II.
It was a part of German Silesia.
When most of Silesia was given to Poland after the war, the part of Silesia on the west bank of the Rive Neisse was made part of Saxony.
, Neustadt (Waldnaab)
, Schwandorf
, Zarski
, Semily
Luís Vaz de Camões (c. 1524 – June 10, 1580) was Portugal's greatest poet.
He has been compared to Homer, Virgil, Dante, Cervantes or Shakespeare.
He wrote lyrical poetry (in Portuguese and in Spanish) and drama but is best remembered for his epic work Os Lusíadas. (
His philosophical work The Parnasum of Luís Vaz was lost, stolen with part of Os Lusíadas by envious enemies while he was staying at Mozambique.)
Os Lusíadas
Is about the exploration of Portuguese people through Africa and the West Indies.
It talks a lot about Vasco de Gama.
The Parnasum of Luís Vaz (lost)
A biography about Camões is Life of Camões, by John Adamson, published by Longman in 1820.
Luis de Camões: Epic and Lyric, ed.
Keith Bosley (1990)
Camoens: His Life and his Lusiads, 1881
The Place of Camoens in Literature / Nabuco, Joaquim.,
Luis de Camões / Bell, Aubrey F. G., 1923
Camoens, Central Figure of Portuguese Lit. /
Goldberg, Isaac.,
From Virgil to Milton / Bowra, C. M., 1945
Camoens and the Epic of the Lusiads / Hart, Henry Hersch.,
The Lusiads of Luiz de Camões / Bacon, Leonard.,
The Presence of Camões / Monteiro, George.,
The Lusiads / White, Landeg.,
Luis Vaz de Camões - Catholic Encyclopedia article
Fulgrosse's Blog about Luiz Vaz de Camões and his mysteries
1580 deaths
Kamenz () was a  (rural district) in the north-east of the Free State of Saxony, Germany.
The independent city Hoyerswerda is completely surrounded by the district.
There was a reorganisation of districts in Saxony in July 2008, and Hoyerswerda became a part of Landkreis Kamenz instead of having a separate government.
The district was formed in 1994 from the previous Kamenz district, the northern parts of the Dresden-Land district, around Radeberg, and the Hoyerswerda district, except the town of Hoyerswerda, which became a district-free city.
From 1994 to 1996 it was called Westlausitz - Dresdner Land, but then renamed to Kamenz again.
Emerald Isle is a small town on the coast of North Carolina, United States.
Emerald Isle is a beach town.
About 50,000 people come every summer.
Emerald Isle became a town in 1953.
Official Emerald Isle, NC website
1950s establishments in North Carolina
Theobromine is a chemical substance, also known as xantheose.
It is an alkaloid.
It occurs in the cacao plant.
Chemically, it is very similar to caffeine.
Because the cacao plant is used to make chocolate, it is also found in chocolate.
Despite its name, there is no bromine in it.
The name "theobromine" comes from the word "Theobroma" as the name of the genus of the cacao tree (which itself is made up of the Greek roots theo ("God") and brosi ("food"), meaning "food of the gods") with the suffix  given to alkaloids and other base nitrogen-containing compounds.
Theobromine is a water-insoluble, crystalline, bitter powder.
Its colour is listed as either white or colourless.
It has a similar, but lesser, effect to caffeine, making it a lesser homologue.
Theobromine is an isomer of theophylline as well as paraxanthine.
Theobromine is categorized as a dimethyl xanthine, which means it is a xanthine with two methyl groups.
Black tea is a kind of tea made from leaves of Camellia sinensis.
Often, it is stronger in taste than other varieties of tea, like green tea or oolong.
It also has more caffeine.
In some parts of the world, like China, it is called red tea, a description of the colour of the liquid.
The Western term "black tea" comes from the color of the tea leaf.
It has been traded a lot because it could be kept longer.
It is generally the preferred form of tea in the West.
All People Consumed tea in a daily life routine.
Tea is the most-consumed thing in the world after water.
One of the best tea is Black tea and Its benefits is very effective.
Producing area and varieties
One of the most famous countries producing black tea, exporting more than 12% of the world's tea.
Darjeeling, Assam, and Nilgiri are known as representative producing areas.
Darjeeling is grown in Darjeeling district on the foothills of the Himalayas in West Bengal, India.
The fragrance is outstandingly good and is compared to the incense of flower or the fruit such as muscatel.
It is regarded as the "Champagne of Teas".
Assam district is major producing area in the northeast of India.
It has a sweet fragrance and full-bodied taste and suits milk or sugar.
The colour of liquid is dark red.
Nilgiri
The Nilgiri region is hilly area in southern India.
The liquid is clear red.
It is suitable for tea with milk and particularly spice.
Nilgiri has fresh and clear fragrance and clean but solid flavor.
Sri Lanka is next to India in the total production of black tea.
The generic name for black tea which grown in Sri Lanka is Ceylon tea.
Dimbula
Ruhuna
Tea produced in China has characteristic that the taste is not so bitter.
Straight tea is more popular than tea with milk or sugar in China.
English Breakfast
One of the most popular blended tea for breakfast.
It is blended to go well with milk or sugar.
Earl Grey
The blended tea sprayed  bergamot oil which gives it the smell of a citrus fruit.
Black tea without milk or sugar contains no calories.
Black tea also contains tannin and the caffeine.
There is a connection between blood-cholesterol-lowering (BCL) and drinking black tea.
According to a 2001 Boston University study, there is a relationship between a more drinking black tea and a decrease in a kind of cardiovascular disease.
The district was created in 1994 by joining the former districts of Bautzen and Bischofswerda.
The independent city of Hoyerswerda and the former district Kamenz became part of the district in 2008
align="left" | Towns
align="left" | Municipalities
|- valign="top"
Bautzen (Budyšin)
Bernsdorf
Elstra
Großröhrsdorf
Hoyerswerda (Wojerecy)
Kamenz (Kamjenc)
Königsbrück
Lauta (Łuty)
Pulsnitz
Radeberg
Schirgiswalde
Weißenberg (Wospork)
Wilthen
Wittichenau (Kulow)
Arnsdorf
Bretnig-Hauswalde
Burkau (Porchow)
Crostau
Crostwitz (Chrósćicy)
Cunewalde
Demitz-Thumitz
Doberschau-Gaußig (Dobruša-Huska)
Elsterheide (Halštrowska hola)
Göda (Hodźij)
Großdubrau (Wulka Dubrawa)
Großharthau
Großnaundorf
Großpostwitz (Budestecy)
Guttau (Hućina)
Haselbachtal
Hochkirch (Bukecy)
Laußnitz
Kirschau
Königswartha (Rakecy)
Kubschütz (Kubšicy)
Lohsa (Łaz)
Malschwitz (Malešecy)
Nebelschütz (Njebjelćicy)
Neschwitz (Njeswaćidło)
Neukirch, Bautzen
Neukirch, Kamenz
Obergurig (Hornja Hórka)
Ohorn
Oßling
Ottendorf-Okrilla
Panschwitz-Kuckau (Pančicy-Kukow)
Puschwitz (Bóšicy)
Räckelwitz (Worklecy)
Radibor (Radwor)
Ralbitz-Rosenthal (Ralbicy-Róžant)
Schmölln-Putzkau
Schönteichen
Schwepnitz
Sohland an der Spree
Spreetal (Sprjewiny doł)
Steina
Steinigtwolmsdorf
Wiednitz
Decaffeination is a process which tries to remove most caffeine from things that contain it.
Examples of plants that have caffeine in them are coffee beans, mate, tea leaves and cocoa.
Soft drinks that do not have caffeine in them are sometimes called decaffeinated.
While the caffeine is removed from some of them, it is simply not added to others, like Coca Cola.
Drinks that were produced from plants that had their caffeine removed are not free of caffeine; they still contain a little.
It is simply not possible to remove all caffeine.
Dresden is one of the three Regierungsbezirke of the Free State of Saxony, Germany.
It is found in the south-eastern part of the state.
Saxony is divided into urban (meaning in the city) and rural (meaning in the country) districts like all German states.
The districts are grouped into government areas (regierungsbezirke) as well.
Holly Springs is a small town in North Carolina, United States.
It is called the "Fastest growing town in the Carolinas" because so many people are moving there.
In 2006, there were 17,425 people in Holly Springs.
Gaustadt is a district of Bamberg, Upper Franconia in Germany.
In Gaustadt there is a brewery called Brauerei Kaiserdom (Brewery Kaiserdom).
5,700 people live there.
Since 1972, Gaustadt is not an own community.
Boroughs of Germany