the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
It also applies to committing fraud (such as applying for a credit card or loan, signing up for utility services, or renting a living space by using your name, social security number, address, or date of birth.)
Synthetic Identity Theft: This form of identity theft combines real and fake information.
It’s using your social security number with fake name or address, therefore creating a new identity.
This form of identity theft is more impactful to financial institutions, lenders, insurances, and government agencies; however, if a Cyber criminal is using your social security number, even when the rest of the information is not yours, it could affect your credit score or haunt you in many ways.
A sensor is a device that measures a physical quantity and converts it into a 'signal' which can be read by an observer or by an instrument.
For example, a mercury thermometer converts the measured temperature into the expansion and contraction of a liquid which can be read on a calibrated glass tube.
Video cameras and a digital cameras have an image sensor.
There are many different types of sensors.
Some are used in everyday objects, and some are separate.
Thermal sensors
A sensor that detects temperature.
Thermal sensors are in many laptops and computers in order to sound an alarm when a certain temperature has been exceeded.
temperature sensors: thermometers, thermostats
heat sensors: bolometer, calorimeter
Electromagnetic sensors
electrical resistance sensors: ohmmeter
electrical voltage sensors: voltmeter
electrical power sensors: watt-hour meter
magnetism sensors: magnetic compass
metal detectors
This is any thing that can be used to find things like photons, electrons, etc.
It can be as simple as a white wall, a sheet of white paper, etc.,
or as new as a charge-coupled device.
When a laser is aimed at a detection screen, a bright spot can be seen on the screen, or when an electron hits the phosphors on another kind of screen, it makes that screen glow.
Mechanical sensors
Pressure sensors: barometer
Vibration and shock sensors
Motion sensors
Radar gun, tachometer
Car sensors
reversing sensor
curb feeler
Victory is winning an argument, war or test.
Many songs have been made called victory songs.
Victory often comes with a lot of emotion.
Victory is usually celebrated after winning, although there are many times not to, like after a war.
The term comes from the culture of ancient Rome, when it meant winning a war.
An illegal immigrant is an immigrant who lives in a country without permission or in a way that is not allowed, or illegal.
Millions of people around the world live in another country against the laws of that country.
Many of these people migrate to a country in secret.
Many others come to the country legally as a visitor, then stay in the country when they should legally  going home.
Some work illegally and live in bad conditions.
They usually move for similar reasons as other immigrants, but they do not legally have the right to be there.
Thousands of immigrants illegally enter the United States each year, many crossing the Mexican border.
In general, they are opposed by the Republican Party, which generally wishes to deport them, while in general Democrats want to help give illegal immigrants legal status.
In 2016, Donald Trump ran on a bid to build a wall on the Mexican-American border to prevent further illegal immigration.
He became president in 2017, but the building of the border barrier was halted in 2021 when Joe Biden replaced Trump as president.
Francisco Castro is a football player.
He plays for Aves.
Chris Cornell (Christopher John Boyle; July 20, 1964 – May 17, 2017) was an American singer.
He is best known as the singer in the grunge band Soundgarden.
He started the band in 1984 with lead guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto.
Cornell is regarded as one of the greatest vocalists in rock history.
He released his debut album in September 1999,  Euphoria Morning.
Later, in 2001, he began the supergroup Audioslave with the former members of Rage Against the Machine.
Cornell recorded three albums as Audioslave's singer until the band's breakup in early 2007.
His second solo album Carry On was released to mixed commercial success in June 2007.
Cornell was found dead at his Detroit, Michigan hotel room shortly after performing at a concert on May 17, 2017 at the age of 52.
The cause of death was determined to be suicide by hanging.
Cornell was born in Seattle to Ed Boyle and Karen Cornell.
He is of English, French, German, Irish, Manx, Northern Irish, Norwegian, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh.
Cornell was first married to Susan Silver, the manager of Alice in Chains and Soundgarden.
They had a daughter, Lillian Jean, in June 2000.
He and Silver divorced in 2004.
In December 2008, Cornell said that he had finally won back his collection of 15 guitars after a four-year court battle with Silver.
He then married Vicky Karayiannis.
She is an American publicist of Greek heritage.
She gave birth to his second daughter, Toni, in September 2004, and his third child, Christopher Nicholas, in December 2005.
Cornell converted to the Greek Orthodox Church because of her faith in the church.
A curse tablet or binding spell (defixio in Latin, κατάδεσμος katadesmos in Greek) is a type of curse.
It could be found in all of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.
Curse tablets were used to influence other people, often the gods were asked to influence someone else, or to do harm to them.
This would involve magic.
Usually, texts were scratched on very thin sheets of lead using a small writing.
These sheets would then be rolled up, folded, or pierced with nails.
They would then be moved under ground, placed in graves, or thrown into wells, pools or lakes.
Sometimes they were put on temple walls.
Like an analogy the treatment done to the material should also be done to the target of the spell.
Some of the tablets contained love spells.
If they were used this way, they had to be placed in the home of the desired person, so that the spell could work.
About 1600 tablets have been found, distributed over all the known lands in Antiquity.
About 600 of them were found in Greece.
Spells with figures
Some of the spells were discovered together with small figures, which have falsely been described as voodoo dolls.
The dolls or figurines were sometimes also pierced with nails.
The figurines looked like the target and often had both their feet and hands bound.
Not all curse tablets were made with lead.
Curses were also written on papyrus, wax, wood or other perishable materials, but these are less likely to show up in the archaeological record.
The texts on curse tablets are typically addressed to infernal or liminal gods such as Hermes, Charon, Hecate, and Persephone.
Sometimes, a sometimes a dead person (probably the corpse in whose grave the tablet was placed) had to mediate.
Some texts do not invoke the gods, but merely list the targets of the curse, the crimes or conditions when the curse is valid, and/or the intended ill to befall them.
Some tablets are inscribed with nothing more than the names of the targets.
Some people think that an oral spell may have accompanied the making of the curse.
Spells to help the dead
The text on the tablets were not always curses, sometimes tablets were used to help the dead.
Those whose grave sites these were placed at usually died at a very young age or in a violent manner, and the tablet was supposed to help lay their souls to rest in spite of their untimely deaths.
The language of those texts that do give context is often concerned with justice, either listing the target's crimes in great detail, handing over responsibility for their punishment to the gods, using indefinite grammar ("whoever committed this crime"), or conditional ("if he is guilty"), or even future conditional ("if he ever breaks his word")..  Frequently, such curse tablets are also inscribed with additional, otherwise meaningless "curse" words such as Bazagra, Bescu, or Berebescu, seemingly in order to lend them a kind of supernatural efficacy.
Many of those discovered at Athens refer to court cases and curse the opposing litigant, asking ("May he...") that he botch his performance in court, forget his words, become dizzy and so forth.
Those curse tablets targeted at thieves or other criminals may have been more public, more acceptable; some scholars even refuse to use the word "curse" of such "positive" texts, preferring expressions such as "judicial prayers".
About 130 curse tablets have been found at Aquae Sulis (now Bath in England), where many of the curses related to thefts of clothes whilst the victim was bathing.
Over 80 more have similarly been discovered in and about the remains of a temple to Mercury nearby, at West Hill, Uley, making south-western Britain one of the major centres for finds of Latin defixiones.
Faraone, Christopher A. and Obbink Dirk (edd.),
Magika Hiera: ancient Greek magic and religion, Oxford University Press, 1991.
Faraone, Christopher A., 'The Agonistic Context of Early Greek Binding Spells', in Faraone & Obbink, Magika Hiera, (1991), pp.
3–32.
Faraone, C.A. Ancient Greek Love MagicCambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press, 1999.
Gager, John G. (ed) 1992, Curse tablets and binding spells from the ancient world.
New York : Oxford University Press.
Ogden, Daniel. "
Binding Spells: Curse Tablets and Voodoo Dolls in the Greek and Roman Worlds" In Witchcraft and Magic in Europe: Ancient Greece and Rome, ed.
Bengt Ankarloo and Stuart Clark, 3-90.
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999.
Gendering Magic" The Classical Review 50 (2000): 476-478.
Ogden, Daniel 1999, 'Binding spells: Curse tablets and voodoo dolls in the Greek and Roman worlds'.
In: Witchcraft and Magic in Europe, ed.
Bengt Ankarloo and Stuart Clarke, 1-90.
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Kim Thayil (born September 4, 1960 in Seattle, Washington) best known as the lead guitarist in Soundgarden.
In September 1986, Matt Cameron had become so popular in the local Seattle music scene that he was chosen to play for Soundgarden.
He replaced drummer Scott Sundquist.
Cornell said, "When I first met Matt, he was already the best drummer in town...He just seemed very confident and well-adjusted."
He also worked briefly with The Smashing Pumpkins.
In 1998, he played drums for Pearl Jam's Yield Tour.
Later he joined the band as a permanent member.
Ben Shepherd first auditioned for the role of bassist in Soundgarden in 1989, to replace Hiro Yamamoto, who had left the band.
He was turned down because he could not play the songs well enough.
But after Jason Everman was let go, Shepherd was then hired.
Chris Cornell said that Shepherd brought a "fresh and creative" approach to the Badmotorfinger recording sessions, All the band members said that his knowledge of music and writing skills would be a help to the band.
A-Sides is a best-of album by Soundgarden with songs spanning the band's thirteen-year career.
It was released on November 4, 1997 through A&M Records.
"Nothing to Say" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 3:56
Originally from Screaming Life.
"Flower" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:25
Originally from Ultramega OK.
"Loud Love" – 4:57
Originally from Louder Than Love.
"Hands All Over" (Cornell, Thayil) – 6:00
"Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
"Jesus Christ Pose" (Matt Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Thayil) – 5:51
Originally from Badmotorfinger.
"Outshined" – 5:11
"Rusty Cage" – 4:26
"Spoonman" – 4:06
Originally from Superunknown.
"The Day I Tried to Live" – 5:19
"Black Hole Sun" – 5:18
"Fell on Black Days" – 4:42
"Pretty Noose" – 4:12
Originally from Down on the Upside.
"Burden in My Hand" – 4:50
"Blow Up the Outside World" – 5:46
"Ty Cobb" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 3:05
"Bleed Together" – 3:54
Originally from the "Burden in My Hand" single.
A greatest hits album (sometimes referred to as a best of album) is a compilation album of successful, previously released songs by a particular music artist or band.
To increase the appeal of the album – especially to people who already own the previously released material – it is common to include remixes or alternate takes of popular songs or new material, with new songs often being released as singles (and themselves sometimes becoming successful).
"Pretty Noose" (Chris Cornell) – 4:12
"Rhinosaur" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 3:14
"Zero Chance" (Cornell, Ben Shepherd) – 4:18
"Dusty" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 4:34
"Blow Up the Outside World" (Cornell) – 5:46
"Burden in My Hand" (Cornell) – 4:50
"Never Named" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 2:28
"Applebite" (Cameron, Cornell) – 5:10
"Never the Machine Forever" (Kim Thayil) – 3:36
"Tighter & Tighter" (Cornell) – 6:06
"No Attention" (Cornell) – 4:27
"Switch Opens" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 3:53
"Overfloater" (Cornell) – 5:09
"An Unkind" (Shepherd) – 2:08
"Boot Camp" (Cornell) – 2:59
Alternative metal is a type of heavy metal in the alternative music genre.
Alternative metal became popular during the 1990s.
Characteristics of alternative metal music are heavy guitar riffs, syncopation, uncommon time signatures, and unusual techniques.
Alternative metal is like regular heavy music, but it can be more experimental.
This is what makes it "alternative".
The Halloween movie series are a series of horror movies created by Moustapha Akkad in 1978.
The series is about Michael Myers, who was committed to a sanitarium as a child for killing of his older sister, Judith Myers.
Fifteen years later, he escapes to continue his killing spree.
Dr. Loomis is a psychiatrists who helps all of Michael's victims to escape death from Myers.
Only Dr. Loomis and Michael Myers appear in all movies except Halloween III: Season of the Witch.
Halloween: The Night He Came Home, directed by John Carpenter
Halloween II, directed by Rick Rosenthal
Halloween 3: Season of the Witch, directed by Tommy Lee Wallace
Halloween 4, directed by Dwight H. Little
Halloween 5, directed by Dominique Othenin-Girard
Halloween 6, directed by Joe Chappelle
Halloween: 20 Years Later (directed by Steve Minor)
Halloween: Resurrection, directed by Rick Rosenthal
Halloween, directed by Rob Zombie
Halloween II, directed by Rob Zombie
Halloween, directed by David Gordon Green.
Halloween Kills, directed by David Gordon Green.
Halloween Ends, directed by David Gordon Green.
Horror movies
The Turkish diaspora is a term used to describe the communities of Turkish people living outside of Turkey.
There is an estimated 90 million Turkish people in total.
There are 76 million Turkish people living in Turkey  and large Turkish communities which have been established in Europe (particularly in Germany, France, and the Netherlands), as well as North America, and Australia.
In Greek mythology, the Anemoi (Greek:  Ἄνεμοι – "winds") are the gods of the four winds — Boreas (the north wind), Notus (the south), Eurus (the east), and Zephryus (the west).
They were the sons of Eos, goddess of the dawn, and Astraeus.
They were each associated with a particular season and its weather conditions.
In the form of horses they drew the chariot of Zeus.
Boreas (Greek: Βορέας, Boréas) was the god of the north wind and bringer of cold winter air.
He was married to the Athenian princess Orithyia, with whom he had two sons, Zethes and Calaïs, and one daughter, Khione, the goddess of snow.
His Roman equivalent is Aquilo.
Zephyrus (Greek: Ζέφυρος, Zéphyros), sometimes known in English as just Zephyr, was the god of the west wind who brought rain and early summer breezes.
He was the gentlest of the winds, and the one most prominently featured in Greek myth.
Favonius is his Roman equivalent.
Notus (Greek: Νότος, Nótos) was the god of the south wind.
He brought late summer and autumn storms and was feared as a destroyer of crops.
His Roman equivalent is Auster.
Eurus
Eurus (Greek: Εὖρος, Euros) was the god of the east wind, and was believed to be a bringer of bad luck.
Vulturnus is his Roman counterpart.
In baseball, a hit is when a player (called the batter or batsman) who is trying to hit the ball that is thrown (or pitched) by the thrower (called the pitcher) hits the ball in such a way as to let him move forward at least one base.
How a hit is made
The pitcher throws the ball towards the batter standing at home plate (or home base), who tries to hit the ball and score a run.
After the batter hits the ball he runs as fast as he can around the bases and tries to get to a base before he is called out by an umpire.
If he gets to a base before he is called out he is safe and the next batter comes forward and tries to hit a ball from the pitcher.
The old batter who is on base becomes a runner.
Types of hit
single - a hit that moves the batter one base towards home plate.
double - a hit that moves the batter two bases towards home plate.
triple - a hit that moves the batter three bases towards home plate.
home run - a hit that moves the batter all four bases and back to home plate.
There are other kinds of hits, but these are the major ones.
These hits can be made by many ways.
For example; a single can come from a hit that travelled along the ground (called a grounder) or that travelled in the air (a fly ball).
A grounder can often be harder for the other team to stop than a fly ball.
This is because when it moves along the ground it has more chance of hitting bumps and the glove or foot of the other teams player than it does if it moves in the air.
There are also more ways in which hits can happen but these are the two major ways.
A no-hitter
A no-hitter is a baseball game in which the other team does not get any hits during the whole game.
The winning pitcher who has stopped the losing team from getting a hit is said to have "thrown a no-hitter".
Because of the skill of the players, a no-hitter does not happen very often.
The Official Rules of Major League Baseball
A shutout is a baseball game where at least one team does not score any runs.
This is not always the same as a no-hitter in which the team does not get any hits.
In American football, uniform numbers are special numbers added to jerseys or other types of clothing to tell players from each other.
They are shown in more places on the uniform than in those of other sports.
The national flag of Pakistan was designed by Syed Amir uddin Kedwaii and was based on the original flag of the Muslim League.
The flag is referred to in the national anthem as  in Urdu (lit.
Flag of the Crescent and Star).
The flag comprises a dark green field, representing the Muslim majority of Pakistan, with a vertical white stripe in the hoist, that represents the Christians and other multi-faith communities of the country.
In the centre is a white crescent moon, representing progress, and a white five-pointed star, representing light and knowledge.
Coat of Arms of Pakistan
Flag of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Flags of Pakistan
The State Emblem of Pakistan was adopted in 1954.
The emblem's green colour and the star and crescent at the top are symbols of Islam, the religion with which most Pakistani citizens identify.
In the center is a quartered shield, with each quarter containing a major crop of Pakistan at the time of its adoption: cotton, jute, tea, and wheat.
The floral wreath around the shield is the Jasminum officinale (the National flower) represents the Mughal era cultural heritage of Pakistan.
The scroll at the bottom contains the national motto in Urdu, coined by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, which reads from right to left: () Iman, Ittehad, Nazm translated as "Faith, Unity, Discipline".
Pakistan is located in the Indus Valley region of Asia.
The crescent moon is the same as the one on the flag of Pakistan, except the colours are inverted.
It is also the religious sign or Symbol of the Muslim faith respectively.
Regional emblems
The Qaumī Tarāna () is the national anthem of Pakistan.
At independence, on August 14, 1947, Pakistan did not have a national anthem.
When the flag was hoisted at the independence ceremony it was accompanied by the song, "Pakistan Zindabad, Azadi Paendabad".
The flag itself had only been approved by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan three days earlier.
The national anthem of Pakistan was written some time later by the Urdu poet Abu-Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri.
1949 - Musical composition by  Ahmad G. Chagla (running time, 1 minute 20 seconds)
1952 - Verses written by Hafeez Jullundhri, selected from 723 entries
1954 - Released on Radio Pakistan on 13 August.
Singers of the anthem were: Ahmad Rushdi, Shamim Bano, Kokab Jehan, Rasheeda Begum, Najam Ara, Naseema Shaheen, Zwar Hussain, Akhtar Abbas, Ghulam Dastgir, Anwar Zaheer and Akhtar Wassi.
| name = Gloydius himalayanus
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| subphylum = Vertebrata
| classis = Reptilia
| ordo = Squamata
| subordo = Serpentes
| familia = Viperidae
| genus = Gloydius
| species = G. himalayanus
| binomial = Gloydius himalayanus
| binomial_authority = (Günther, 1864)
| synonyms = * Trigonocephalus affinis – Günther, 1860 (part)
Halys himalayanus Günther, 1864 Halys Himalayanus – Stoliczka, 1870
Halys Hymalayanus  Stoliczka, 1870 (ex errore)
Trigonocephalus himalayanus – Strauch, 1873
Crotalus Halys Himalayanus – Higgins, 1873
Ancistrodon himalayanus – Boulenger, 1890
Agkistrodon himalayanus – Hatta, 1928
A[gkistrodon].
himalayana – Underwood, 1979
Gloydius himalayanus – Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1981
}}Gloydius himalayanus (commonly known as the Himalayan Pit Viper) is a medium-sized gray-brown snake found in caverns and rocky crevices of forested hill sides, where it feeds on skinks and lizards.
The scale pattern consists of medial dark brown blotches, alternating with lateral rows of spots.
The green turtle (Chelonia mydas) is a large sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae.
It is one of the seven marine turtles, which are all endangered.
Although it might have some green on its carapace (shell), the green turtle is not green.
It gets its name from the fact that its body fat is green.
It can grow up to  long and weigh up to .
They are an endangered species, especially in Florida and the Pacific coast of Mexico.
They can also be found in warm waters around the world and are found along the coast of 140 countries.
The female turtle lays eggs in nests she builds in the sand on the beaches.
She uses the same beach that she was born on.
During the nesting season in summer she can make up to five nests.
She can lay as many as 135 eggs in a nest.
The eggs take about two months to hatch.
The baby turtles are about  in length.
Green turtles are omnivorous when they are young, eating plants, algae, plankton and other small animals.
As they get older, they become herbivorous, eating only plants such as sea grass.
Their body fat is green from the chlorophyll of the plants they eat.
The edges of their jaws have many points, like the edge of a saw.
Their jaws can rip off pieces of plants and the turtles swallows the pieces whole.
The numbers of green turtles around the world has dropped by more than half over the last 150 years.
The main reasons are hunting of turtles and the taking of their eggs.
Many turtles are killed when they get caught in fishing nets.
There is also a disease called fibropapillomatosis which is affecting them.
This disease which causes tumors to grow on the turtle's face is probably caused by damage and pollution of their nesting beaches.
The Brahminy River Turtle or Crowned River Turtle (Hardella thurjii) is a species of turtle found in northern India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh (in the watersheds of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers).
Soundgarden was formed in 1984 by vocalist Chris Cornell, guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto.
The band signed with the independent label Sub Pop and released the Screaming Life EP in 1987 and the Fopp EP in 1988.
In 1988, the band signed with legendary punk record label SST Records and released its debut full-length album Ultramega OK.
The band subsequently signed with A&M Records, becoming the first grunge band to sign with a major label.
In 1989, the band released its first album for a major label, Louder Than Love.
In 1990, the band was joined by a new bass player, Ben Shepherd.
They released Badmotorfinger in 1991.
The album brought the band to a new level of commercial success, and Soundgarden found itself amidst the sudden popularity and attention being paid to the Seattle music scene.
The band's next album was to be its breakthrough.
Superunknown, released in 1994, debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and launched several successful singles, including "Spoonman" and "Black Hole Sun".
In 1996, the band released its fifth studio album, Down on the Upside; while successful, the album could not emulate the precedent set by Superunknown.
In 1997, the band broke up because they could no longer agree on how their music sounded.
Discography on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Louder Than Love is the second full-length album by the American grunge band Soundgarden.
It was released on September 5, 1989 through A&M Records.
After touring in support of its first full-length studio album, Ultramega OK, released in 1988, the band signed with A&M and began work on its first album for a major label.
The songs on the album featured a heavy rock sound with some songs featuring unusual or unorthodox time signatures.
Because of some of the song lyrics the band faced various retail and distribution problems upon the album's release, including the addition of a Parental Advisory sticker on the album packaging.
Louder Than Love would become the band's first album to chart on the Billboard 200.
"Ugly Truth" – 5:26
"Hands All Over" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 6:00
"Gun" – 4:42
"Power Trip" (Cornell, Hiro Yamamoto) – 4:09
"Full on Kevin's Mom" – 3:37
"I Awake" (Kate McDonald, Yamamoto) – 4:21
"No Wrong No Right" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 4:47
"Uncovered" – 4:30
"Big Dumb Sex" – 4:11
"Full On (Reprise)" – 2:42
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Hiro Yamamoto – bass
Matt Cameron – drums
Terry Date – production, engineering
Soundgarden – production
Stuart Hallerman, Jack Endino, Nelson Ayres – studio assistance
Steve Thompson, Michael Barbiero – mixing
Howie Weinberg – mastering
Art Chantry – design & art execution
Bruce Pavitt – Third Eye/Front Cover
Charles Peterson, Michael Lavine – photography
Louder Than Love on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Ultramega OK is the first album by the American grunge band Soundgarden.
It was released on October 31, 1988 through SST Records.
Following the release of the EPs Screaming Life, released in 1987, and Fopp, released in 1988, for the Sub Pop record label, the band signed with the independent record label SST and went to work on its first full-length studio album.
The resulting album contained elements of psychedelic rock, classic rock, and hardcore punk.
The band supported the album with a tour of the United States as well as its first overseas tour.
In 1990, the album earned a Grammy Award nomination for Best Metal Performance.
"Flower" (Chris Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 3:25
"All Your Lies" (Cornell, Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:51
"665" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 1:37
"Beyond the Wheel" (Cornell) – 4:20
"667" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 0:56
"Mood for Trouble" (Cornell) – 4:21
"Circle of Power" (Thayil, Yamamoto) – 2:05
"He Didn't" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 2:47
"Smokestack Lightning" (Howlin' Wolf) – 5:07
"Nazi Driver" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 3:52
"Head Injury" (Cornell) – 2:22
"Incessant Mace" (Cornell, Thayil) – 6:22
"One Minute of Silence" (John Lennon) – 1:00
Hiro Yamamoto – bass, vocals
Drew Canulette – production, engineering
Ultramega OK on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Soundgarden is an American rock band.
They began in Seattle, Washington in 1984.
At first, Cornell, played the drums while singing.
In 1985 the band chose Scott Sundquist to be drummer, so Cornell could just be the singer.
In 1986, Sundquist left the band to spend time with his wife and child.
He was replaced by Matt Cameron, the drummer for Skin Yard, who became Soundgarden's permanent drummer.
Yamamoto left the band  in 1989, after recording the latest album.
He went back to college to finish his Master's degree in physical chemistry.
He was replaced by former Nirvana guitarist Jason Everman.
Everman was fired right after Soundgarden's tour to promote the  Louder Than Love album.
His only contribution for Soundgarden was the band's cover of The Beatles song "Come Together".
In 1990, the band was joined by a new bassist, Ben Shepherd.
After this, Soundgarden's line-up would not change until their break-up.
In 1996, the group became unhappy while recording Down on the Upside.
In 1997, the band broke up.
They had not been getting along during the past half year.
In January 2010, Cornell announced that Soundgarden would be getting back together.
Chris Cornell – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1984–97, 2010–2017), drums (1984–85)
Kim Thayil – lead guitar (1984–97, 2010–present)
Ben Shepherd – bass, backing vocals (1990–97, 2010–present)
Matt Cameron – drums, backing vocals (1986–97, 2010–present)
Hiro Yamamoto – bass, backing vocals (1984–89)
Scott Sundquist – drums, backing vocals (1985–86)
Jason Everman – bass (1989–90)
Matt Chamberlain – drums (2014)
Soundgarden was an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington in 1984 by lead singer and drummer Chris Cornell, lead guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto.
Matt Cameron became the band's permanent drummer in 1986 and bassist Ben Shepherd replaced Yamamoto permanently in 1990.
Soundgarden released its debut album, Ultramega OK, in 1988 through SST Records.
The album earned the band its first major award nomination, a Grammy Award, in 1990.
The band's third studio album, Badmotorfinger, released in 1991, was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1992.
Soundgarden released its follow-up and breakthrough album, Superunknown, in 1994.
The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 1995.
Two singles from Superunknown, "Black Hole Sun" and "Spoonman", won Grammy Awards, and the music video for "Black Hole Sun" won a MTV Video Music Award and a Clio Award.
Superunknown was ranked number 336 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, and "Black Hole Sun" was ranked number 25 on VH1's list of the 100 greatest songs of the '90s.
The band released its fifth and final studio album, Down on the Upside, in 1996.
In 1997, Soundgarden received another Grammy nomination, for the lead single "Pretty Noose".
Soundgarden officially broke up in 1997.
The band was placed at number 14 on VH1's list of the 100 greatest artists of hard rock.
Clio Awards
The Clio Awards are awarded annually.
Soundgarden has received one award from one nomination.
|align="center"| 1995 || "Black Hole Sun" || Silver Award - Alternative Music Video ||
Soundgarden has received two awards from eight nominations.
|align="center"| 1990 || Ultramega OK || Best Metal Performance ||
|align="center"| 1992 || Badmotorfinger || Best Metal Performance ||
|align="center"| 1993 || "Into the Void (Sealth)" || Best Metal Performance ||
|rowspan="4" align="center"| 1995 ||rowspan="2"| "Black Hole Sun" || Best Hard Rock Performance ||
| Best Rock Song ||
| "Spoonman" || Best Metal Performance ||
| Superunknown || Best Rock Album ||
|align="center"| 1997 || "Pretty Noose" || Best Hard Rock Performance ||
The MTV Video Music Awards are awarded annually by MTV.
|align="center"|  || "Black Hole Sun" || Best Metal/Hard Rock Video ||
Miscellaneous awards and honors
James Milner (born 4 January 1986) is an English football player.
He plays for Liverpool and the England national team.
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Leeds United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||18||2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2003/04||30||3||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||3
|2003/04||Swindon Town||Second Division||6||2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||2
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Newcastle United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||25||1||4||0||1||0||14||1||44||2
|2005/06||3||0||0||0||0||0||4||2||7||2
|2005/06||Aston Villa||Premier League||27||1||3||0||3||2||0||0||33||3
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Newcastle United||rowspan="3"|Premier League||35||3||2||1||3||0||13||0||53||4
|2007/08||29||2||2||1||1||0||0||0||32||3
|2008/09||2||0||0||0||1||1||0||0||3||1
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Aston Villa||rowspan="2"|Premier League||36||3||3||3||0||0||4||0||43||6
Total||6||0
Peter Osgood was a former football player.
He has played four times for the England national team.
|1965-66||rowspan="9"|Chelsea||rowspan="9"|First Division||32||7
|1966-67||10||6
|1967-68||42||16
|1968-69||35||9
|1969-70||38||23
|1970-71||27||5
|1971-72||36||18
|1972-73||38||11
|1973-74||21||8
|1973-74||rowspan="4"|Southampton||First Division||10||1
|1974-75||rowspan="3"|Second Division||40||13
|1975-76||33||6
|1976-77||30||5
|1976-77||Norwich City||First Division||3||0
|1977-78||Southampton||Second Division||13||3
|1978||Philadelphia Fury||NASL||22||1
|1978-79||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||First Division||9||2
|1979-80||Second Division||1||0
|1970||3||0
|1972||0||0
Trevor Francis (born 19 April 1954) is a former football player.
|1970-71||rowspan="8"|Birmingham City||rowspan="2"|Second Division||22||15
|1971-72||39||12
|1972-73||rowspan="6"|First Division||31||6
|1973-74||37||6
|1974-75||23||13
|1975-76||35||17
|1976-77||42||21
|1977-78||42||25
|1978||Detroit Express||NASL||19||22
|1978-79||Birmingham City||First Division||8||3
|1978-79||Nottingham Forest||First Division||20||6
|1979||Detroit Express||NASL||14||14
|1979-80||rowspan="3"|Nottingham Forest||rowspan="3"|First Division||30||14
|1980-81||18||6
|1981-82||2||2
|1981-82||Manchester City||First Division||26||12
|1982-83||rowspan="4"|Sampdoria||rowspan="4"|Serie A||14||7
|1983-84||16||3
|1984-85||24||6
|1985-86||14||1
|1986-87||Atalanta||Serie A||21||1
|1987-88||Rangers||Premier Division||18||0
|1987-88||rowspan="3"|Queens Park Rangers||rowspan="3"|First Division||9||0
|1988-89||19||7
|1989-90||4||5
|1989-90||rowspan="5"|Sheffield Wednesday||First Division||12||0
|1990-91||Second Division||38||4
|1991-92||First Division||20||1
|1992-93||rowspan="2"|Premier League||5||0
|1993-94||1||0
|1977||7||1
|1978||5||1
|1979||5||2
|1980||1||1
|1982||10||5
|1983||8||2
|1985||6||0
Total||52||12
People from Plymouth
Sub Pop is an independent record label founded by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman in Seattle, Washington in 1986.
SST Records is an American independent record label formed in 1978 in Long Beach, California by musician Greg Ginn.
The company was initially called Solid State Transmitters through which Ginn sold electronics equipment.
Ginn repurposed the company as a record label to release material by his band Black Flag.
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group which operates through the Interscope-Geffen-A&M division.
It was set up in 1962.
A&M Records was started by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss.
They made 2 records under the name “Carnival Records.”
Finding the name Carnival was already being used, they changed the name to A&M, after their names, Alpert and Moss.
From 1966 to 1999, the company's office was on the grounds of the historic Charlie Chaplin Studio at 1416 N. La Brea Avenue, near Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood.
In 1960s and 1970s, A&M was among the leading labels for ‘light’ pop music.
Acts they recorded included:
Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass
Sergio Mendes & Brasil ’66
We Five
Chris Montez
Captain and Tennille
In 1971 piano player Billy Preston who joined the label and brought success in R&B and funk music.
The Carpenters are label's most successful act of the 1970s having sold more than 100 million albums worldwide.
British acts
At the end of the 1960s, A&M added British musicians to the label.
Spooky Tooth.
In the 1970s, A&M made an agreement with Ode Records.
They released albums for:
Cheech and Chong
Peter Frampton.
A&M in England, Europe and Canada
A&M records were first sold in the United Kingdom by EMI's Stateside Records label.
It then sold records under the A&M name with Pye Records until 1967.
A&M Records, Ltd. was started in 1970.
A&M Records of Canada, Ltd. was also formed in 1970, and A&M Records of Europe in 1977.
In the 1970s, A&M saw potential in English punk music and on March 10, 1977 signed the Sex Pistols after the band had been dropped by EMI.
However, A&M themselves sacked the band within a week.
Within 10 years of starting, A&M became the world's largest independent record company.
In 1979, A&M made an agreement with RCA Records (which later became BMG) to distribute its records in the US, and with CBS Records in many other countries.
Atlantic Starr
Oingo Boingo
Annabel Lamb
Scottish rock band Gun.
Other labels
Almo International for middle of the road
Omen Records (1964–1966) for soul
Horizon Records for jazz (1974–1978)
AyM Discos for Latin American
Vendetta Records for dance music
Tuff Break Records for hip-hop music
Skin Yard was a rock band from Seattle, Washington, who were active from 1985 to 1992.
The group never gained any mainstream audience, but were an influence on their contemporaries – most notably Soundgarden, The Melvins, and Green River – alongside whom they are considered the early pioneers of the sound that would later be called grunge.
1993 disestablishments in the United States
Hater was an American rock band from the 1990s, a side project mostly under the direction of Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd.
Additional members included Soundgarden drummer Matt Cameron, John McBain (ex-Monster Magnet and, later, partner of Cameron and Shepherd in Wellwater Conspiracy), bassist John Waterman for the title album, Alan Davis on bass for The 2nd, and Brian Wood, brother of Mother Love Bone vocalist Andrew Wood.
The band released two albums of their brand of Stooges-tinged psychedelic garage rock: their self-titled debut in 1993, and their follow-up, The 2nd, which was recorded in 1995 but released in 2005.
The band also contributed a song for the 1995 compilation album Hempilation: Freedom Is NORML called "Convicted", which does not appear on either album.
The musicians for the track were Shepherd, McBain, Davis, & Cameron (the same lineup for "The 2nd").
Wellwater Conspiracy was a rock band featuring Matt Cameron and John McBain.
The band originally featured ex-Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd, who left the band in 1998.
Temple of the Dog was an American rock band that was formed in 1990 by Chris Cornell of Soundgarden.
He started the band as a tribute to his friend, Andrew Wood.
Wood died on March 19, 1990 of a heroin overdose, the day Cornell got back from a tour.
The band only released one album, which was also named Temple of the Dog.
The album was released in 1991 and had two hit songs, "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and "Hunger Strike".
Cornell sang the lead vocals on "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and Vedder sang the lead vocals on "Hunger Strike".
Musical groups disestablished in 1992
Pavitt started a fanzine entitled Subterranean Pop in Olympia, Washington in 1980, about American independent rock bands.
A total of three cassette compilations were released through the fanzine.
In 1983 Pavitt moved to Seattle and started a record store, Fallout, as well as write a Sub Pop column for The Rocket, and host an independent-label specialty show on KCMU.
The year 1986 saw the release of Sub Pop's (the "-terranean" was dropped earlier from the name) first LP: the Sub Pop 100.
Green River's Dry As a Bone EP followed in 1987.
Pavitt first met Jonathan Poneman in 1986, when Poneman invited Pavitt for an on-air interview on KCMU, to promote Sub Pop 100.
In 1987, Kim Thayil of Soundgarden, said that the two should join forces.
Pavitt and Thayil had attended Rich East High School in Park Forest, Illinois together in the mid-1970s.
Subsequently, Soundgarden's Screaming Life EP was released and the grunge phenomenon quickly followed.
Tripzine Interview
Interviews Terrence McKenna
People from Washington
A Sound Garden  is a public art work on NOAA property adjacent to Magnuson Park in Seattle, Washington.
It was created in 1982 by Doug Hollis.
It is constructed with a number of metal tubes on weathervane-like apparatus that catch the wind and moan eerily.
Since 9/11, the facility, including the art installation, is on restricted access under threat level Yellow.
Visitors may check in with the guards and walk onto the facility, but their vehicles are not allowed.
Photo identification is required in order to view the Sound Garden and access to the "Art Walk".
Works of art
Fopp is the second EP by the grunge band Soundgarden, released in August 1988 on Sub Pop Records.
In 1990 it was combined with the band's first EP Screaming Life (1987) and released as Screaming Life/Fopp.
"Fopp" (Billy Beck, Leroy Bonner, Marshall Jones, Ralph Middlebrooks, Mervin Pierce, Clarence Satchell, James Williams) – 3:37
"Fopp" (Fucked Up Heavy Dub Mix) (Beck, Bonner, Jones, Middlebrooks, Pierce, Satchell, Williams) – 6:25
"Kingdom of Come" (Chris Cornell) – 2:35
"Swallow My Pride" (Mark Arm, Steve Turner) – 2:18
Chris Cornell – vocals
Steve Fisk – producer, engineer
Fopp on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Screaming Life is the debut EP by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden, released in October 1987 on Sub Pop Records.
Screaming Life was later combined with the band's next EP, Fopp (1988) and released as Screaming Life/Fopp in 1990.
Music and lyrics
Drummer Matt Cameron described the sound on the EP as "pretty raw." "
Hunted Down", Soundgarden's first single, is representative of the early "grunge" sound — with its dirty guitar, dissonant atmosphere and lyrics concerning entrapment and escape. "
Nothing to Say" features drop D tuning, which would become a signature of Soundgarden's sound on later albums.
Guitarist Kim Thayil said he learned about the tuning from the Melvins's Buzz Osborne.
The original version of "Tears to Forget" appeared on the 1985 Deep Six compilation album, which featured some of the first recordings by the earliest Seattle grunge bands, including Soundgarden.
That version was recorded with drummer Scott Sundquist, but the version on Screaming Life was recorded with Cameron.
Some time prior to recording, producer Jack Endino found old rolls of quarter-inch tape at a garage sale, and some contained recordings of a Christian preacher giving sermons in the early 1950s.
Soundgarden vocalist Chris Cornell had the idea to have the preacher's voice on "Hand of God".
The recording was synched with the eight-track machine, copied to an empty track and by coincidence (or because, as Endino says, "God smiled upon us") the tape rolls matched perfectly with the song.
Cornell also added his own sarcastic preacher-style vocals, with the lines "let it be known today that if you've got two hands you're supposed to pray!".
However, according to Endino, the labels on the rolls of tape were near-illegible and thus the name of the preacher remains unknown.
Cornell said that the EP was met with rave reviews and that "everybody loved it." "
Hunted Down" was Soundgarden's first single and also the first song on Sub Pop's "hold music" tape.
According to Thayil, "you would call them up, and when they put you on hold you heard 'Hunted Down'".
It was the only single released from the EP. "
Nothing to Say" was Soundgarden's first B-side, released on the "Hunted Down" single.
The song also appeared on the KCMU compilation tape Bands That Will Make Money, which was distributed to record companies.
Upon hearing the song, record labels began contacting the band, which eventually led to the band signing with A&M Records.
Imagery and design
The cover of Screaming Life was taken by grunge photographer Charles Peterson, and features Cornell singing and Thayil playing guitar in the background.
The first 500 copies of the EP were pressed on orange vinyl; after that, they were released on standard black vinyl.
The title of the EP inspired the title of a book of photography by Peterson, named Screaming Life: A Chronicle of the Seattle Music Scene.
Published in 1995, it is composed mainly of live photos taken by Peterson from the mid 1980s though the mid 1990s.
Many of Peterson's photographs were used as album artwork for grunge bands.
The book is accompanied by a CD, with 9 songs selected by Peterson from bands of the era – Soundgarden's "Entering" is one of these songs.
"Hunted Down" – 2:42
"Entering" – 4:36
"Tears to Forget" (Hiro Yamamoto, Thayil) – 2:00
"Nothing to Say" – 4:00
"Little Joe" – 4:31
"Hand of God" – 4:27
Jack Endino – production, engineering
Screaming Life on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Loudest Love is an EP by the grunge band Soundgarden.
It was released in October 1990 through A&M Records.
The EP was first released in Japan, and later released in the United States.
The track listing is the same as that for the "Loud Love" single, but with the addition of "Hands All Over", "Heretic" and "Come Together".
"Loud Love" (Chris Cornell) – 5:26
Appeared on the album Louder Than Love and released as a single
Appeared on the album Louder Than Love
"Heretic" (Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:48
Originally written and recorded in 1985 and appeared on the Deep Six compilation.
However, the version on this EP is the re-recorded version (with Matt Cameron rather than Scott Sundquist on drums).
"Come Together" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 5:52
A cover of The Beatles song "Come Together", originally written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney.
It features Soundgarden's producer Jack Endino on backing vocals.
"Fresh Deadly Roses" (Cornell) – 4:53
Appears on the "Loud Love" single and the Pave The Earth compilation album.
"Big Dumb Sex" (dub version) (Cornell) – 6:06
The version of the song is a remix by Steve Fisk.
Jason Everman – bass on "Come Together"
Terry Date, Jack Endino, Soundgarden – production
Loudest Love on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
1990 albums
Screaming Life/Fopp is a compilation album by the grunge band Soundgarden.
It was released on May 11, 1990 through Sub Pop Records.
The album combines the band's first two EPs: Screaming Life (1987) and Fopp (1988).
It was released in 1990 (see 1990 in music) by Sub Pop.
There are two cover songs on the album; "Swallow My Pride" is a Green River cover and "Fopp" is an Ohio Players cover.
Recorded for Screaming Life:
Recorded for Fopp:
"Kingdom of Come" (Cornell) – 2:35
Jack Endino – producer (Screaming Life)
Steve Fisk – producer (Fopp)
Drew Canulette – engineer (Fopp)
Screaming Life/Fopp on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Louder Than Live is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden.
It has songs performed live at the Whisky a Go Go in Los Angeles, California on December 7, 1989 and December 10, 1989.
It was released on May 22, 1990.
It features five live tracks filmed during the Louder Than Love tour.
The live tracks are "Get on the Snake", "Gun", "I Awake", "Big Dumb Sex", and a medley of Spinal Tap's "Big Bottom" and Cheech & Chong's "Earache My Eye", with footage from both concerts mixed together.
It also features footage of the band performing two songs in the studio.
The studio clips are "Loud Love" and "Hands All Over".
It is on this video that frontman Chris Cornell is seen wearing his infamous silver duct-tape shorts.
The bassist for these performances was Jason Everman.
Louder Than Live was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.
In addition to the home video, A&M released a promo 12" (on blue vinyl, July 1990) and CD (May 1990) with the same title, Louder Than Live.
The vinyl includes the 5 live tracks from the video in addition to "Beyond the Wheel".
The center label features a close-up picture of guitarist Kim Thayil's face.
The CD came wrapped in brown paper, duct-taped closed with a yellow and black sticker that reads "Soundgarden: Louder Than Live".
In addition to the 6 other live tracks, it includes "Hunted Down".
This album has been bootlegged on black vinyl; genuine copies can be distinguished by the A&M logo.
Concert footage:
"Get on the Snake"
"Gun"
"I Awake"
"Big Dumb Sex"
Medley: "Big Bottom"/"Earache My Eye"
Studio clips:
"Loud Love"
"Hands All Over"
Jason Everman – bass
Kevin Kerslake – direction
Louder Than Live on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage
Motorvision is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden.
It was released on November 17, 1992.
It features eight songs performed live at the Paramount Theatre in Seattle, Washington on March 5, 1992 and March 6, 1992 during the Badmotorfinger tour.
Motorvision was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.
The video features candid footage of the band and people associated with it, including Sub Pop co-founders Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman.
Before the first song begins, the band is introduced on stage by a clown, J. P. Patches.
"Searching with My Good Eye Closed"
"Rusty Cage"
"Outshined"
"Little Joe"
"Mind Riot"
"Room a Thousand Years Wide"
"Jesus Christ Pose"
"Slaves & Bulldozers"