the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Crick was focused on this third component (information) and it became the organizing principle of what became known as molecular biology.
Crick decided to focus his work on how the brain generates visual awareness within a few hundred milliseconds of viewing a scene.
Crick's book The Astonishing Hypothesis made the argument that neuroscience now had the tools required to begin a scientific study of how brains produce conscious experiences.
The Francis Crick Institute
The Francis Crick Institute is a £660,000,000 biomedical research centre in London.
The Francis Crick Institute is a partnership between Cancer Research UK, Imperial College London, King's College London, the Medical Research Council, University College London (UCL) and the Wellcome Trust.
It is the largest centre for biomedical research and innovation in Europe.
The Institute is next to St Pancras station on the Euston Road.
It has an annual budget of over £100 million.
The building’s vaulted roof is arranged into two shells and is fitted with solar panels.
A third of the building is below ground to reduce its visible mass.
British biophysicists
For the province, see Province of Arica.
For the region, see Region of Arica and Parinacota.
Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 196,590 in the Arica Province of northern Chile's Arica y Parinacota Region.
It is Chile's most northern city; it is at only  south of the border with Peru.
The city is the capital since 2007 of both the Arica Province and the Arica and Parinacota Region.
It was founded on 25 April 1541 by Lucas Martínez Vegaso as San Marcos de Arica.
(last national census), there were 185,268 people living in the commune, giving it a population density of  inhabitants/km².
The city of Arica has an urban area of  and a population, in 2002, of 175,441 inhabitants.
Arica is on the Pacific Ocean coast at the bend of South America's western coast known as the Arica Bend or Arica Elbow.
The city is on the foot of the Morro of Arica, or just El Morro, a steep and tall hill,  above sea level.
The city is at  from Santiago, the national capital.
The mouths of two rivers: the Lluta and the San José de Azapa rivers, are near the city.
It borders with Peru (Tacna province) on the north, the Parinacota province on the east, the Camarones commune on the south and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
The Köppen climate classification type for the climate at Arica is a "mild desert climate" and of the subtype "BWh/BWn".
Arica is known as the more dry inhabited place on Earth, at least as measured by rainfall: the average amount of precipitation for the year is .
The average temperature for the year in Arica is .
The highest recorded temperature in Arica is , which was recorded in March.
The lowest recorded temperature in Arica is  , which was recorded in May.
Dante Poli - Former football player
Hipólito Unanue - Physician, and briefly president of Peru
Américo - Chilean singer
Municipality of Arica
Camarones is a city and commune of Chile, in the Region of Arica and Parinacota.
It has 1,220 people.
The centre of the city is in Cuyo, near the Chile Highway 5.
It is mostly rural.
It does not have much tourist activity.
1927 establishments in Chile
(loud river in Aymara) is a city in Chile.
It is the capital of the province of Parinacota, in the region of Arica and Parinacota, in the north of Chile.
The city was founded in December 30, 1927, and in 1979, the old town called Belén was appended to Putre.
General Lagos is a city in the region of Arica and Parinacota, in the north of Chile.
It is named after Pedro Lagos, who directed the assault to the morro de Arica, during the battle of Arica.
It was founded in December 30, 1927 as Comuna de General Lagos and they are called visvireños, since the most important area in the town is called Visvirí.
Alto Hospicio is a city in Chile.
It is in the province of Iquique, region of Tarapacá.
It was founded on April 12, 2004.
Before that, it was part of Iquique.
Municipality of Alto Hospicio
21st-century establishments in Chile
Pozo Almonte is a city in the province of Tamarugal in the region of Tarapacá, in northern Chile.
It has an area of 13.765,8 km², and a population of 14.366.
It was founded in 1875.
(home in Aymara) is a city in Chile.
It is in the province of Tamarugal, region of Tarapacá.
It had 1.275 people as of 2002.
It was founded in September 8, 1970.
It has an area of 2.200,2 km².
The slogan of the city is effort land.
Colchane (Aymara: from qullchanni, existence of pasturage) is a city in Chile in the province of Tamarugal.
It has 1,700 inhabitants and an area of 4,015 km2.
It was originally founded as Los Cóndores in September 8, 1970.
Huara is a city in the province of Tamarugal, Region of Tarapacá, Chile.
The commune also comprises the Pisagua and Tarapacá hamlets.
Pica is a city in Chile, in the province of Tamarugal, Tarapacá.
It is in an oasis in the middle of the Atacama Desert.
Pica is famous for its small and unusually acidic lemons.
It has an average temperature of 40°C.
Pica has 6,178 inhabitants.
Motion blindness (also called Akinetopsia)  is a medical condition (although not a medical condition that is not currently recognized by the World Health Organization) in which a person cannot see objects that are moving even though they can see the objects that do not move.
The condition seems to be very rare, and related to the nerves.
It may also be psychological.
There is currently no treatment for this condition.
A lot of information about this condition comes from different case studies done between 1913 and 2003.
Most of what is known is from a single patient, called LM.
LM was a 43 year old woman who was treated in a hospital in 1978, after she had suffered a stroke.
Currently, motion blindness is thought to be caused by a change to the regions of the brain that are responsible for sight.
This change is usually a result of damage done to the brain, and affects the way the brain "decodes" visual information.
It is possible that only "visual" motion processing is affected because this is done in a separate area of the brain, which is different from the area that does motion processing in general.
The same can happen to the perception of color, that is the patient can have a form of color blindness, which is known as achromatopsia.
Unlike most other forms of color blindness, which are caused by changes in the eye, this one is caused by changes in the brain.
People who suffer from motion blindness have normal vision: They can see different objects sharply, can tell the distance between them (that one is farther away than the other) and they see the different colors the objects might have.
This applies to shapes, objects and faces.
They do not, however, see the objects move.
Besides simple perception, akinetopsia also disturbs motoric tasks which rely on visual perception, such as reaching for objects and catching objects.
When doing tasks, feedback of one's own motion appears to be important.
Patients with akinetopsia have problems with many tasks in their daily life.
One patient, LM, described pouring a cup of tea or coffee difficult "because the fluid appeared to be frozen, like a glacier".
She did not know when to stop pouring, because she could not perceive the movement of the fluid rising.
LM and other patients have also complained of having trouble following conversations, because lip movements and changing facial expressions were missed.
LM stated she felt insecure when more than two people were walking around in a room: "people were suddenly here or there but I have not seen them moving".
LM and others have described crossing the street and driving cars to also be of great difficulty.
Damage done to the brain, in the posterior of the visual cortex.
LM's brain was damaged on both sides, in a symmetrical way.
The condition can be simulated with transcranial magnetic stimulation of the area known as V5 of the visual cortex, in healthy people.
The effect is temporary and will only last for a short time
People suffering from Alzheimer's disease may also suffer from motion blindness.
This could add to their marked disorientation.
While Pelak and Hoyt have recorded an Alzheimer's case study, there has not been much research done on the subject as of yet.
The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first battles of the American Revolutionary War.
The battles were between British soldiers, who wanted to take away the colonists' weapons and to arrest John Hancock and Samuel Adams on the way to Concord, and American colonists on April 19, 1775.
They were fought in two towns outside Boston, Massachusetts: Lexington, Massachusetts and Concord, Massachusetts.
The first battle was fought on Lexington Green in Lexington.
General Gage, along with 700 British soldiers, marched there to find and destroy hidden weapons.
However, they were met by 70 minutemen.
The battle lasted only a few minutes, but 8 minutemen died and 9 were hurt.
Only 1 British soldier had been injured, and the soldiers then went to Concord to seize supplies like food, guns, and ammunition, which were stored by the militia.
On the way back to Boston, they were ambushed by 400 minutemen.
This time, Britain lost 250 soldiers, and only 90 Americans died.
1775 in the Thirteen Colonies
was the 32nd emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.
His reign started in 587 and ended in 592.
Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Sushun to be possibly legendary, but probable.
The name Sushun-tennō was created for him posthumously by later generations.
Before he became the monarch, this prince's personal name (imina) was Hatsusebe-shinnō, also known as Hatsusebe no Waka-sazaki.
His name at birth was Hatsusebe no Miko (長谷部皇子).
Sushun was the twelfth son of Emperor Kimmei.
His mother was , a daughter of Soga no Iname, who was the chief of the Soga clan.
Events of Sushun's life
587:  In the 2nd year of Yōmei's reign, he died.
The succession was received by a younger half-brother who would become known as Emperor Sushun.
592: Sushun's reign lasted for five years before his death at the age of 72.
The emperor's first minister was his powerful uncle, Soga no Umako.
Sushun planned to remove the head of the Soga clan from his office.
When the plan was discovered, Umako ordered someone to murder Sushun.
In the early history of Japan, this is the second time that an emperor is murdered.
Sushun is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) which is associated with the burial mound.
520s births
592 deaths
3 Fighter Sector (3FS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) unit during World War Two.
3FS was responsible for fighter aircraft control and coordination for the Townsville region.
3FS would collect all of the intelligence information from the various D/F stations and VAOC posts, decide on the what needed to be done and then tell the  fighter or bomber squadrons to respond.
3FS was in telephone and radio contact with all of the anti-aircraft, searchlight, RDF and HF/DF stations in the Townsville area.
It was first set up at Townsville Grammar School, on 25 February 1942.
The Women's Auxiliary Australian  Air Force members of 3FS lived at St Anne’s Girls School,  Townsville.
In 1942, a new headquarters for No.
3FS was built at Wulguru, Townsville.
The site was a proper military camp site with its own power house, barracks, kitchens, toilets and recreation hall.
There were as many as 62 different buildings in 3FS HQ.
The camp was on the side of a hill near Mt Stuart, on the west side of the road to Charters Towers.
It can still be seen today on the hill on the opposite side of the Stuart Shopping Centre.
3FS was renamed 103 Fighter Control Unit (103 FCU) on 7 March 1944.
The Stuart complex was complete and ready to use on 20 December 1944.
The main operations building was a bunker made of 30-centimetre (12 in) thick reinforced concrete designed to withstand a direct bomb hit.
It had a mezzanine floor and was air-conditioned.
3 Fighter Sector Headquarters had 32 rooms in the large rectangular concrete building with walls forming various passageways.
The building still stands today and is 60 by 42 feet (18.3 m × 12.8 m).
All air raid warnings were started from this bunker by red, yellow and white flares.
There was also HQ located in North Ward, Townsville.
103 FCU was disbanded in Townsville on 21 January 1945.
After the war, the buildings were used to house new migrants to Australia.
The buildings were still furnished at the time.
In 1961 it was purchased by James Cook University of Queensland and was used as a temporary accommodation for students while their residential halls were being built.
The bunker itself still had its communication and signals equipment.
A few years later the inside of the bunker was destroyed by fire.
In 1971 the rest of the buildings were demolished.
The site is now owned by the Department of Environment and Resources.
Ammunition storage
In 1999, a group of people, had been raising money and getting the right equipment to fix this bunker after it was burned and destroyed by fire.
They wanted to turn it into a museum.
The Department of Environment and Resources have said that the building is not safe.
In 2009 the bunker was fenced off.
Many people in Townsville believe that the bunker may still have ammunition and chemical weapons left over from the war.
They also think that the bunker is part of a network of tunnels built during the war in the hills around Townsville.
The Department of Defence has said that neither of these claims are true.
Jimmy Carr (born 15 September 1972) is an English-Irish comedian.
He is the presenter of 8 out of 10 Cats on Channel 4 and has appeared on many TV shows on the same channel and on others.
He travels around the country and performs a lot of comedy on stage (stand-up comedy).
He is one of the UK's most successful comedians.
Carr has dual citizenship - British and Irish.
He was born in London to Irish immigrant parents.
He has a degree in political science from the University of Cambridge.
He lives with his girlfriend, Karoline Copping, in North London.
She works for Channel Five.
Carr is an atheist.
He used to be a Christian.
Importantly, because of his religion, he did not have sex until he was 26.
He stopped being a Christian in his mid-20s.
Some people, including a Member of Parliament, journalists and other comedians, have criticized Carr.
Some of his jokes and comedy are seen by some as being offensive.
Gregory Isaacs
Mojo Hannah
Revelation (8)
Wayne Gibson#
British_record_labels
A whirlpool is a swirling body of water.
It is usually produced by ocean tides.
A bigger whirlpool is a maelstrom.
A clipper was a very fast sailing ship of the 19th century.
The word "clipper" comes from a word meaning: "fast".
Clippers had several masts and a square rig.
They were quite narrow for their length.
Clipper ships were mostly made in British and American shipyards, but France, the Netherlands and other countries also made some.
Clippers sailed all over the world, especially on the trade routes between the United Kingdom and its colonies in the east, in trans-Atlantic trade, and the New York-to-San Francisco route round Cape Horn during the California Gold Rush.
Dutch clippers were built beginning in 1850s for bringing tea to Europe and taking passengers to and from Java.
Kim You-Jin (born 19 June 1983) is a South Korean professional athlete.
|2002||rowspan="3"|Suwon Samsung Bluewings||rowspan="3"|K-League||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
|2005||Busan I'Park||K-League||21||0||1||0||4||0||26||0
|2006||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||40||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||41||3
|2007||rowspan="3"|Busan I'Park||rowspan="3"|K-League||6||1||1||0||5||0||12||1
|2008||19||1||2||0||6||1||27||2
|2009||7||0||0||0||3||0||10||0
|2011||rowspan="2"|Liaoning Whowin||||||||||||||
Carlos Sánchez García (born 18 January 1978) is a Spanish football player.
He plays for Castellón.
|2004/05||Polideportivo Ejido||Segunda División||5||0
|2005/06||Almería||Segunda División||3||0
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|Castellón||rowspan="4"|Segunda División||0||0
|2008/09||34||0
Edmilson dos Santos Silva (born 15 September 1982) is a Brazilian football player.
|2004||rowspan="4"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||29||15||1||0||5||4||colspan="2"|-||35||19
|2005||33||18||1||0||6||4||colspan="2"|-||40||22
|2006||25||10||2||1||1||2||colspan="2"|-||28||13
|2007||29||19||1||0||5||3||colspan="2"|-||35||22
|2008||rowspan="3"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||31||11||2||0||6||3||4||2||43||16
|2009||33||17||1||0||7||3||colspan="2"|-||41||20
The Mariinsky Theatre  is a famous theatre of opera and ballet in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
It was opened in 1860 and soon became the most important theatre for opera and ballet in Russia.
Many great operas and ballets of the 19th century were first performed there, including the greatest stage works by Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, and Rimsky-Korsakov.
The Mariinsky Theatre is home to the Mariinsky Ballet, Mariinsky Opera and Mariinsky Orchestra.
The conductor Valery Gergiev has been the general director there since 1988.
The theatre’s name
The theatre is named after Empress Maria Alexandrovna, wife of Tsar Alexander II.
There is a bust of the Empress in the main entrance hall.
The theatre's name has changed several times during its history, because of different political parties that were in power.
The theatre building is commonly called the Mariinsky Theatre.
The companies that use it have kept the famous Kirov name, which it got during the Soviet period in honour of the murdered Leningrad Communist Party leader, Sergey Kirov (1886-1934).
The first ballet groups to perform in St Petersburg were Italian ballet dancers in the early 18th century.
Catherine the Great wanted a Russian theatre to be built.
It was built in 1783.
It was called Imperial Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre (“Kamenny” is the Russian word for “stone”.
It was used to distinguish the building from the wooden theatre that was being used.).
The building we see today dates from 1860.
It opened with a performance of Glinka’s opera A Life for the Tsar.
It was called the Mariinsky Theatre, named after the Empress Maria Alexandrovna.
The great choreographer Marius Petipa put on the first performances of many famous ballets such as Tchaikovsky’s The Sleeping Beauty in 1890, The Nutcracker in 1892, Alexander Glazunov's ballet Raymonda in 1898, and an updated version of Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake (with Lev Ivanov) in 1895.
When the theatre became the main home of the Imperial Ballet and Opera in 1886, the theatre was improved.
Many operas were performed there, including first performances of Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov, Rimsky-Korsakov's The Golden Cockerel, Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades and Iolanthe, Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet and Cinderella, and Khachaturian's Spartacus were also produced there.
The imperial and Soviet theater was the home of many great impresarios, conductors, and musicians.
The Vaganova Academy of Russia Ballet, the ballet school of the Mariinksy Theatre, started the careers of Mathilde Kschessinskaya, Olga Preobrajenskaya, Anna Pavlova, Tamara Karsavina, Vaslav Nijinsky, Marina Semenova, George Balanchine, Galina Ulanova, Rudolf Nureyev, Natalia Makarova, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Irina Kolpakova, Galina Mezentseva, Altynai Asylmuratova, and in more recent times famous dancers like Ulyana Lopatkina, Diana Vishneva, and Svetlana Zakharova.
The Mariinsky Theatre today
Yuri Temirkanov was Principal Conductor from 1976 to 1988.
He conducted many modern and classical operas.
Since 1988, Valery Gergiev has brought even more fame to the theatre.
It has now got links with many of the world's great opera houses, including the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, the Metropolitan Opera, the Opéra Bastille, La Scala, La Fenice, the Tel Aviv Opera, the Washington National Opera and the San Francisco Opera.
Mariinsky Theatre Official Website
Dragan Džajić (born 30 May 1946) is a former Serbian football player.
|1962/63||rowspan="13"|Red Star Belgrade||rowspan="13"|First League||1||0
|1963/64||23||4
|1964/65||28||9
|1965/66||27||9
|1966/67||24||13
|1967/68||27||12
|1968/69||33||16
|1969/70||30||13
|1970/71||29||12
|1971/72||23||8
|1972/73||20||9
|1973/74||0||0
|1974/75||16||3
|1975/76||rowspan="2"|Bastia||rowspan="2"|Division 1||31||10
|1976/77||35||21
|1977/78||Red Star Belgrade||First League||25||5
|1966||6||1
|1968||11||6
|1969||5||3
|1971||7||3
Total||85||23
Masaki Yamamoto (born 24 August 1987) is a Japanes football player.
|2005||rowspan="6"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||4||0||0||0||3||0||7||0
|2008||11||2||2||1||7||1||20||4
|2009||24||1||3||0||6||1||33||2
Hisao Kuramata (born 1 December 1958) is a former Japanese football player.
Baltic region, the area that surrounds the Baltic Sea
Baltic states, the countries of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, which are next to the Baltic Sea
Baltic, South Dakota, a city in the U.S. state of South Dakota
|1980||Toyo Industries||JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|1981||rowspan="11"|Mazda||rowspan="3"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|1989/90||30||3||||||2||0||32||3
|1990/91||26||3||||||3||1||29||4
|1991/92||JSL Division 1||22||6||||||4||0||26||6
|1992||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||1||0||3||0||4||0
|1993||3||0||0||0||3||0||6||0
|1987/88||rowspan="7"|Honda||rowspan="5"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|1991/92||22||0||||||4||0||26||0
|1993||18||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|1994||rowspan="4"|Cerezo Osaka||Football League||28||0||0||0||1||0||29||0
|1995||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
Ueno was born in Koka on August 26, 1965.
After graduating from Waseda University, he joined Japan Soccer League club All Nippon Airways in 1988.
Although he debuted in February 1990, he could not play many matches.
In 1991, he moved to Mazda (later Sanfrecce Hiroshima).
He played many matches as center back and defensive midfielder.
However he could not play at all in the match from 1993 and he retired end of 1994 season.
In 1988, Ueno was selected Japan national "B team" for 1988 Asian Cup.
After retirement, Ueno started coaching career at Sanfrecce Hiroshima in 1995.
He mainly served as an assistant coach for top team and manager for youth team until 2003.
In 2004, he became a manager for Japan U-20 national team.
In 2005, he signed with Kyoto Purple Sanga (later Kyoto Sanga FC) and served mainly a assistant coach for top team until 2008.
In 2009, he moved to Regional Leagues club Zweigen Kanazawa.
The club was promoted to Japan Football League (JFL) in 2010.
he managed the club until 2011.
In 2012, he signed with Albirex Niigata and managed the youth team until 2013.
In May 2012, top team manager Hisashi Kurosaki was sacked and Ueno managed top team as caretaker until June when the club signed with new manager Masaaki Yanagishita.
In 2014, he signed with JFL club Renofa Yamaguchi FC.
In 2014, the club won the 4th place and was promoted to J3 League.
In 2015, the club won the champions and was promoted to J2 League.
However the club results were bad in 2017 season, he was sacked in May when the club was 20th place of 22 clubs.
In May 2018, he signed with J2 club Ventforet Kofu.
He managed the club in 1 season and resigned end of 2018 season.
|1988/89||rowspan="3"|All Nippon Airways||rowspan="3"|JSL Division 1||0||0||||||||||0||0
|1989/90||4||1||||||0||0||4||1
|1990/91||6||0||||||0||0||6||0
|1991/92||Mazda||JSL Division 1||18||1||||||1||0||19||1
|1992||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||1||0||8||0||9||0
|1989/90||rowspan="3"|Toyota Motors||JSL Division 2||||||||||||||||
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||12||0||||||0||0||12||0
Marvell Wynne (born 8 May 1986) is an American soccer player.
He plays for Colorado Rapids and United States national team.
|2006||rowspan="2"|Red Bull New York||rowspan="2"|Major League Soccer||28||0
|2007||rowspan="3"|Toronto||rowspan="3"|Major League Soccer||22||0
|2008||24||2
|2010||Colorado Rapids||Major League Soccer||||
Faas Wilkes (13 October 1923 – 15 August 2006) was a Dutch football player.
|1949/50||rowspan="3"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="3"|Serie A||34||17
|1950/51||38||23
|1951/52||23||7
|1952/53||Torino||Serie A||12||1
|1953/54||rowspan="3"|Valencia||rowspan="3"|La Liga||28||18
|1954/55||15||9
|1955/56||19||11
|1956/57||rowspan="2"|VVV Venlo||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||30||8
|1957/58||34||15
|1958/59||Levante||Segunda División||34||20
|1959/60||rowspan="3"|Fortuna||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||30||16
|1960/61||27||5
|1961/62||31||12
|1946||4||9
|1947||4||2
|1948||6||4
|1949||4||2
|1958||4||5
|1959||3||5
|1961||3||1
Total||38||35
Kazuhito Mochizuki (born 1 December 1957) is a former Japanese football player.
Hidenori Kato (born 13 May 1981) is a Japanese football player.
|2004||rowspan="5"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||16||0||2||0||18||0
|2005||21||1||1||0||22||1
|2006||27||0||1||0||28||0
|2007||10||1||3||0||13||1
|2008||12||0||0||0||12||0
|2008||rowspan="3"|Gainare Tottori||rowspan="3"|Football League||12||1||0||0||12||1
|2009||25||0||0||0||25||0
Shota Koide (born 29 September 1981) is a Japanese football player.
|2004||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||15||0||1||0||16||0
|2005||12||1||0||0||12||1
|2006||6||0||1||1||7||1
|2007||17||0||0||0||17||0
|2008||rowspan="3"|Gainare Tottori||rowspan="3"|Football League||24||3||1||0||25||3
|2009||21||2||0||0||21||2
Hirotsugu Nakabayashi (born 28 April 1986) is a Japanese football player.
|2005||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|2008||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||28||0||0||0||4||0||32||0
|2004||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||6||0||0||0||6||0
|2005||28||1||0||0||28||1
|2006||8||0||0||0||8||0
Ante Šimundža (born 28 September 1971) is a former Slovenian football player.
|1991/92||rowspan="6"|Maribor Branik||rowspan="6"|PrvaLiga||37||17
|1992/93||32||15
|1993/94||25||12
|1996/97||17||7
|1997||Brummell Sendai||Football League||22||11
|1997/98||Maribor Teatanic||PrvaLiga||2||0
|1997/98||Young Boys||Nationalliga B||0||0
|1998||Malmö FF||Allsvenskan||3||0
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|Maribor Teatanic||rowspan="2"|PrvaLiga||14||3
|1999/00||27||8
|2000/01||Maribor Pivovarna Laško||PrvaLiga||15||3
|2000/01||Louviéroise||First Division||11||5
|2001/02||Aluminij||Second League||14||11
|2002/03||Šmartno||PrvaLiga||29||9
Grazer AK managers
Toyoki Hasegawa (born 18 April 1986) is a Japanese football player.
He plays for HOYO Atletico ELAN Oita.
|2005||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||21||3||1||0||22||3
|2006||39||1||2||0||41||1
|2008||10||0||1||0||11||0
|2005||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||44||15||2||0||46||15
|2006||24||2||0||0||24||2
|2007||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||17||0||0||0||17||0
|1999||rowspan="3"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2000||5||1||0||0||2||0||7||1
|2001||J. League 2||2||0||1||0||0||0||3||0
|2002||rowspan="3"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||31||5||1||1||colspan="2"|-||32||6
|2004||15||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
|2005||rowspan="3"|Tochigi||rowspan="3"|Football League||28||13||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||13
|2006||29||12||4||2||colspan="2"|-||33||14
|2007||9||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||2
|2008||Matsumoto Yamaga||Regional Leagues||10||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||12||2
Peter Binkovski (born 28 June 1972) is a former Slovenian football player.
|1991/92||rowspan="5"|Maribor Branik||rowspan="5"|PrvaLiga||38||5
|1992/93||32||4
|1994/95||27||2
|1996||Öster||Allsvenskan||14||0
|1997||Brummell Sendai||Football League||18||0
|1998/99||Korotan Prevalje||PrvaLiga||1||0
|1998/99||Maribor Teatanic||PrvaLiga||2||0
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Rudar Velenje||rowspan="3"|PrvaLiga||10||0
|2001/02||Domžale||PrvaLiga||9||0
|2002/03||Korotan Prevalje||PrvaLiga||0||0
Takuma Hidaka (born 8 April 1983) is a Japanese football player.
|2006||rowspan="5"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||2||0||0||0||2||0
|2007||38||1||3||0||41||1
|2008||35||0||3||0||38||0
|2009||32||3||3||0||35||3
The Port of Hull is a major sea port in the city of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.
The port is located on the River Humber which leads to the North Sea.
Around one million passengers use the port to get to Rotterdam, The Netherlands and Zeebrugge, Belgium.
The port is used for the import of timber in the United Kingdom.
The port has its own goods railway which is used to transport cargo inland.
Former docks
The remaining docks are only the larger ones in the East of the city.
Until the 1960s there were some in the city centre such as Humber Dock which became Hull Marina and Junction Dock which is now the site of Princes Quay shopping centre.
The Old Dock was filled in and is now Queens Gardens, St Andrews Dock was closed off and silted up (some of it is now a retail park), the Victoria Dock closed in the 1980s and is now a housing estate, the Railway Dock closed in the 1960s and was later used as an extension to the Hull Marina.
Existing docks
The Albert and William Wright Dock is still used for cargo.
The fishing industry has also been moved there.
The Alexandra Dock closed in the 1980s but soon reopened.
It is now also used for cargo.
The King George and Queen Elizabeth Docks are used for passengers.
Yoshihito Fujita (born 13 April 1983) is a Japanese football player.
|2006||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||23||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||25||5
|2007||44||24||2||0||colspan="2"|-||46||24
|2008||38||18||4||2||colspan="2"|-||42||20
|2009||rowspan="2"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||27||4||1||0||6||1||34||5
Yu Eto (born 17 October 1983) is a Japanese football player.
|2006||rowspan="5"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||29||2||2||0||31||2
|2007||22||2||3||1||25||3
|2008||23||0||0||0||23||0
|2009||1||0||2||0||3||0
Koji Hirose (born 13 March 1984) is a Japanese football player.
|2006||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||35||4||2||0||37||4
|2007||33||3||3||0||36||3
|2008||24||5||4||7||28||12
|2009||31||3||1||0||32||3
|2010||Tochigi||J. League 2||||||||||||
Tatsuya Kamohara (born 8 July 1983) is a Japanese football player.
|2002||rowspan="3"|Kokushikan University||rowspan="3"|Football League||8||4||2||0||10||4
|2003||2||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|2004||9||2||colspan="2"|-||9||2
|2006||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||13||0||0||0||13||0
|2007||5||0||0||0||5||0
|2007||Ryukyu||Football League||12||3||colspan="2"|-||12||3
|2008||rowspan="3"|Machida Zelvia||Regional Leagues||14||9||colspan="2"|-||14||9
|2009||rowspan="2"|Football League||21||2||colspan="2"|-||21||2
|2006||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
Masatoshi Mihara (born 2 August 1988) is a Japanese football player.
|2006||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|2007||rowspan="3"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2009||Zweigen Kanazawa||Regional Leagues||4||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||5||1
The Saint Petersburg Conservatory is a famous music school in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Its full name is N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov Saint Petersburg State Conservatory ().
In 2004, the conservatory had around 275 teaching members and 1,400 students.
The conservatory was founded in 1862 by the Russian pianist and composer Anton Rubinstein.
When he resigned in 1867, he was followed by Nikolai Zaremba.
The great composer Rimsky-Korsakov joined the teaching staff in 1871.
The conservatory was named after him in 1944.
In 1887, Rubinstein returned to the Conservatory to try to improve it.
Students who were not very good had to leave, and he also got rid of some of the professors and made the entrance examinations harder.
He resigned again in 1891.
The  building  we see today was built in the 1890s where the Bolshoi Theatre of Saint Petersburg had stood.
It still has the grand staircase and landing from that historic theatre.
As the city changed its name in the 20th century, the conservatory was  renamed Petrograd Conservatory (Петроградская консерватория) and then the Leningrad Conservatory (Ленинградская консерватория).
Today, it is a famous Russian composition school whose graduates have included great composers such as Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Prokofiev and Dmitri Shostakovich.
During the 1960s, Shostakovich taught at the conservatory, which made it even more famous.
Directors and rectors
Anton Rubinstein (1862 — 1867)
Nikolai Zaremba (1867 — 1871)
Mikhail Azanchevsky (1871 — 1876)
Karl Davydov (1876 — 1887)
Anton Rubinstein (1887 — 1891)
Alexander Glazunov (1905 — 1928, as of 1918 — rector)
Leopold Auer (violin)
Ilya Musin (conducting)
Leonid Nikolayev (piano)
Cesare Pugni (violin, counterpoint, composition)
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (composition, orchestration)
Anton Rubinstein (piano, the history of piano literature)
Nikolai Tcherepnin (conducting)
Sergei Slonimsky (composition)
Leah Zelikhman (piano)
George Balanchine – choreographer
Richard Burgin - violinist, conductor
Sergei Diaghilev - impressario
Jascha Heifetz - violinist
Alexander Ilyinsky
Artur Kapp
Eduard Khil - singer and internet sensation
Anatoly Lyadov
Witold Maliszewski
Nathan Milstein - violinist
Gal Rasche - conductor
Sergei Rachmaninoff - pianist, composer
Clara Rockmore
Grigory Sokolov - pianist
Vladimir Sofronitsky
Yuri Temirkanov - conductor
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky - composer
Solomon Volkov - musicologist
Ivan Yershov - singer
Anna Yesipova - pianist
Maria Yudina - pianist
Valery Viktorovich Zhelobinsky - pianist, composer
Moscow Conservatory
Mikhail Tal, known as Mischa, (Riga, 9 November 1936 – Moscow, 28 June 1992) was a Soviet–Latvian chess player, a Grandmaster, and the eighth World Chess Champion.
Tal played in 21 Soviet championships, winning it six times, a record only equalled by Botvinnik.
He was a member of eight Soviet teams which won the gold medal in chess Olympiads.
He won the individual gold medal five times.
He holds the records for both the first and second longest unbeaten streaks in competitive chess history.p43 Many authorities consider him to have been the greatest attacking player of all time.
Tal won the strong 1958 Interzonal tournament, and the Candidates' tournament in Yugoslavia, 1959.
In the Candidates he finished first, with 20/28 points, ahead of Paul Keres with 18.5, followed by Tigran Petrosian, Vasily Smyslov, Bobby Fischer, Svetozar Gligorić, Friðrik Ólafsson, and Pal Benko.
Tal he won all four individual games against Fischer, and took 3½ points out of 4 from each of Gligorić, Olafsson, and Benko.
This shows his complete dominance over the less strong players.
In 1960, at the age of 23, Tal defeated Mikhail Botvinnik in the Moscow World Championship match, by 12.5–8.5 (six wins, two losses, and thirteen draws).
This made him the youngest-ever world champion, a record later broken by Garry Kasparov.
Botvinnik, who had never faced Tal before, won the return match against Tal in 1961 by 13–8 (ten wins to five, with six draws).
Between the matches Botvinnik thoroughly analyzed Tal's style, and turned most of the return match's games into close manoeuvres and endgames, rather than the complicated tactical melées which were Tal's preference.
Tal played in a total of six Candidates' tournaments and match cycles, though he never again earned the right to play for the world title.
In 1962 at Curaçao, he had serious health problems, having undergone a major operation shortly before the tournament, and had to withdraw three-quarters of the way through, scoring just seven points (+3 -10 =8) from 21 games.
Poor health was part of his life.
Tal was an alcoholic, and a chain smoker.p409 At 23 he had a diseased kidney, and his health became uncertain.
He recovered much of his form when, after some years, the kidney was removed.
Eleven years after he lost the world championship, he had a record sequence of results.
From July 1972 to April 1973, Tal played 86 consecutive games without a loss (47 wins and 39 draws).
Between 23 October 1973 and 16 October 1974, he played 95 consecutive games without a loss (46 wins and 49 draws), shattering his previous record.
These remained the two longest unbeaten streaks in modern chess history for over three decades, and the longest by a top-flight player until Magnus Carlsen's 111+ game streak in 2019-2020.
Tal was a charming and brilliant man, who was always willing to talk about chess with players of all standards.
His early death was much mourned, though it was not unexpected.
The Mikhail Tal Memorial tournament is held in Moscow each year since 2006 to honour his memory.
Tal's alcoholism
The extent of Tal's alcoholism was quite astonishing.
Vlastimil Hort, the top Czech player of the 1960s and 70s, has given a vivid account.
Hort played at the Moscow tournament of 1963, with many of the top Russians.
When he was due to play Tal, his opponent showed up very late, and drunk.
He almost fell asleep at the board.
Tal staggered away from the board, and returned with shaking hands, and unable to light a cigarette.
Hort later found out that Tal had been grabbed by other Russians, and doused with cold water!
Tal still managed to draw the game.
Tal's books
Tal was an outstanding commentator on his games.
These have been translated into English:
Thomas, Hilary 1979.
The complete games of Mikhail Tal.
3 vols, 1936–59, 1960–66, 1967–73.
Tal's games
Robert James Fischer vs Mikhail Tal, Belgrade, Candidates' Tournament 1959, Sicilian Defence, Fischer–Sozin Variation (B87), 0–1 In 1959, Bobby Fischer was too inexperienced to meet Tal with success.
Still, their games from this time are full of interesting tactics.
Mikhail Botvinnik vs Mikhail Tal, World Championship Match, Moscow 1960, 6th game, King's Indian Defence main line (E69), 0–1 An excellent sample of Tal's style from the first Botvinnik–Tal match.
Tal sacrifices a knight for the attack and Botvinnik is not able to find a defence.
Boris Spassky vs Mikhail Tal, Tallinn 1973, Nimzo-Indian Defence, Leningrad Variation (E30), 0–1 A game fuelled with tactics from its first moves.
Black attacks in the centre and then starts a king chase.
The Game port is a port that is present on some PC hardware, and hardware similar to it.
This port lets the connection of analog devices used to control computer games, such as joysticks.
In most relevant hardware designs for personal computers in 2010, the port is an integrated component on the sound card, another I/O card, or the motherboard itself.
Starting with Windows Vista Microsoft no longer supports this port with drivers from the Operating System, but third party drivers are still available.
There are also drivers that allow to map the game port to an USB device.
Unlike most other ports present on the PC, the Game port is an analog port.
This means that signal first needs to be changed to digital form, a task which is usually done by an analog-to-digital converter.
In the early days, most joystick designs were digital, which made them easier to build and cheaper.
The game port has a 15-pin DSUB interface, most home computers that used digital joysticks had a 9-pin one.
This made existing joysticks incompatible with the new interface.
Digital joysticks are easy for programmers to access.
The signal is already digital, and only gets transferred to the PC.
Analog signals are much harder to use, they need careful software interrupt driven programming (to get a useful signal).
Interrupts use the main CPU of the system.
Digital circuits can use Transistor–transistor logic, which does not use the CPU.
The usual implementation of a game port uses a capacitor and a simple voltage comparator.
Both together form a sort of simple ramp-compare ADC.
This system is polled periodically and reset at precise moments to read an input.
This must be done more than 30 times every second to provide a responsive game input.
The actual acquisition frequency and value usually depend on the joystick's resistance inside, noise, CPU speed and the total joystick-capacitor's RC time constant.
The need for calibration
Its analog nature has also been the cause of a great number of problems.
One problem was that all kinds of joysticks needed "calibration".
This was true even for arcade-style ones.
The reason for this was that no game controller and no joystick produced the same measurements each time.
These depended on the exact way acquisition was made.
Some of the worse designs even depended on the speed of the CPU.
Also, all kinds of PC game ports suffer from electrical noise.
The calibration procedure is still needed at some point, even under modern operating systems such as Windows XP.
Usually, it consists of moving the joystick around all of its axes to measure the maximum axis excursion values, no matter if the joystick uses analog signals (from potentiometers) or digital signals (using microswitches or contacts).
USB joysticks, on the other hand, do not need calibration.
This is because USB sends digital signals.
In the days of DOS, every game using the game port(s) had to do its own calibration, often each time the game started, and some poorly coded calibration routines even failed to work consistently and properly, rendering some joysticks unusable with some games.
With Windows XP, only one calibration per joystick is enough, which is thought "valid" until the joystick is unplugged.
Certain applications and games are  able to use some analog joysticks even without explicit calibration, under certain restricted conditions.
A system of a joystic and game port that is not calibrated can give a "direction", at best.
It can not give an intensity.
For this setup, an analog joystick can be "self calibrated" just by leaving the joystick in the middle position and taking a measurement, and then using some arbitrary or adaptive threshold to detect movement and excursion from the middle position.
The limitation of this method is that the reading of the same joystick over the same game port can change over time, and some joysticks cannot work at all with this method.
Also, the joystick must be in the middle position at least once when the implicit "self calibration" takes place, even if this is not directly stated.
Microsoft declared it would no longer include support for game ports in operating systems beginning with MS-Windows XP Professional x64 edition, reasoning that USB-based gaming equipment had become more common.
This leaves game port support up to the manufacturer of the device (i.e. Sound card or USB converters) the game port ships on.
Extensions of the game port capabilities
History and variants
The 15-pin game port is no longer provided on presently manufactured PCs, though adapters exist that allow older joysticks and controllers to connect via USB.
However, Microsoft's Vista operating system natively lacks all game port support, even for USB adapters.
MIDI connectors
Game ports use DA-15 connectors (also incorrectly called DB-15).
Since the game port moved from dedicated expansion cards to sound cards about 1990, these connectors usually double as connectors for MIDI instruments; two of the redundant +5V and GND pins of the original standard were rededicated to MIDI input and output to make this possible.
To use a game port with MIDI instruments, one requires a cable with a male and a female DA-15 and two male 5-pin DIN connectors.
The drivers and hardware for the game port midi capabilities are based around the now standard Roland MPU-401 MIDI interface (in UART mode only), and support most MPU-401 standard applications for Windows and DOS.
The official proper design for a game port-MIDI adapter can be found at midi.org.
Fairly detailed game port pinouts and specs
Page with extensive info and a lot of experimental/DIY material on game ports
A clinical trial is one of the steps needed to introduce a new drug or therapy.
Depending on the drug, either volunteers or patients suffering from a disease or condition are enrolled in a study.
In general, a number of the people taking part will receive the real drug, or a good treatment, and the rest of the people will receive a treatment or drug that has no effect, called a placebo.
These tests are statistical tests.
See if a certain drug is useful in treating a given disease.
See if the disease or treatment improves with a different dose of medication.
See if a drug that is already on the market can also help treat another disease (it was not designed for, at the start).
See if a drug or treatment is better able to treat a patient's condition than the "standard" treatment already used.
Compare two drugs or treatments to see which one is better able to treat a given condition.
Clinical trials were first introduced in Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine in 1025 AD, where he laid down rules for the experimental use and testing of drugs.
He wrote a precise guide for practical experimentation in the process of discovering and proving the effectiveness of medical drugs and substances.
He laid out the following rules and principles for testing the effectiveness of new drugs and medications, which still form the basis of modern clinical trials:
The drug must be free from any extraneous accidental quality.
It must be used on a simple, not a composite, disease.
The drug must be tested with two contrary types of diseases, because sometimes a drug cures one disease by its essential qualities and another by its accidental ones.
The quality of the drug must correspond to the strength of the disease.
For example, there are some drugs whose heat is less than the coldness of certain diseases, so that they would have no effect on them.
The time of action must be observed, so that essence and accident are not confused.
The effect of the drug must be seen to occur constantly or in many cases, for if this did not happen, it was an accidental effect.
The experimentation must be done with the human body, for testing a drug on a lion or a horse might not prove anything about its effect on man.
One of the most famous clinical trials was James Lind's demonstration in 1747 that citrus fruits cure scurvy.
He compared the effects of various different acidic substances, ranging from vinegar to cider, on groups of afflicted sailors, and found that the group who were given oranges and lemons had largely recovered from scurvy after 6 days.
Frederick Akbar Mahomed (d. 1884), who worked at Guy's Hospital in London, made substantial contributions to the process of clinical trials during his detailed clinical studies, where "he separated chronic nephritis with secondary hypertension from what we now term essential hypertension."
He also founded "the Collective Investigation Record for the British Medical Association; this organization collected data from physicians practicing outside the hospital setting and was the precursor of modern collaborative clinical trials."
Something from the country Bulgaria
The Bulgarian language
Bulgarians, a Slavic people
|2007||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2008||4||1||0||0||4||1
|2009||Matsumoto Yamaga||Regional Leagues||2||1||0||0||2||1
Keiji Takachi (born 23 April 1980) is a Japanese football player.
|2001||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2001||rowspan="2"|Okinawa Kariyushi||Prefectural Leagues||||||||||||||||
|2002||Regional Leagues||||||||||||||||
|2003||rowspan="2"|Ryukyu||rowspan="2"|Prefectural Leagues||||||||||||||||
|2005||rowspan="5"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||29||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|2006||38||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||39||4
|2007||44||7||3||2||colspan="2"|-||47||9
|2009||41||8||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||8
Takeshi Hamada (born 21 December 1982) is a Japanese football player.
|2001||rowspan="5"|Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||0||0||5||0||0||0||5||0
|2002||J. League 2||14||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|2003||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||13||0||3||1||1||0||17||1
|2004||18||1||1||0||3||0||22||1
|2005||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||12||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|2006||41||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||42||4
|2007||rowspan="3"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||36||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||38||0
|2008||19||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|2009||34||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||34||2
Junya Yamashiro (born 19 June 1985) is a Japanese football player.
|2004||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||3||0||4||0
|2006||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||47||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||48||3
|2007||29||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|2009||rowspan="2"|V-Varen Nagasaki||rowspan="2"|Football League||28||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
Yoshiya Takemura (born 6 December 1973) is a Japanese football player.
|1992||rowspan="2"|Fujita||rowspan="2"|Football League||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|1994||rowspan="4"|Bellmare Hiratsuka||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|1995||13||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|1997||7||0||0||0||0||0||7||0