the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
He is 2.36 meters (7 ft 9 in) tall.
The last time he was measured was on January 15 of 2005.
On August 7, 2007 Leonid Stadnyk was measuring and was found to be taller than him.
In September of 2005 he made his first trip outside of China to London to visit Guinness World Records.
Xi Shun served in the People's Republic of China army but got discharged because of rheumatism.
He once saved some dolphins' lives by getting pieces of plastic from their stomachs that veterinarians could not reach.
Crabs are a form of decapods (having eight walking legs and two grasping claws), along with lobsters, crayfish and shrimps.
Crabs form an order within the decapods, called the Brachyura.
Their short body is covered by a thick exoskeleton.
They are an extremely successful group, found all over the world.
They are basically heavily armoured shell-breakers.
Most crabs live in sea-water, but there are some who live in fresh water, and some who live on land.
The smallest are the size of a pea; the largest (the Japanese spider crab) grows to a leg span of 4 metres.
About 7,000 species are known.
Structure and life-style
Crabs have short tails.
A crab's tail and  reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax.
It is folded under its body, and may not be visible at all unless the crab is turned over.
Usually they have a very hard exoskeleton.
This means they are well protected against predators.
Crabs are armed with a single pair of claws.
Crabs can be found in all oceans.
Some crabs also live in fresh water, or live completely on land.
Pincers
The pincers (claws) of crabs are their most important weapons.
They have at least three functions.
The pincers' role in eating is to seize and subdue the prey.
If the food is a shellfish (mollusc), then the pincers can exert force to open or break the mollusc's shell.
Pincers are also used in fighting between males, and for signalling to other crabs.
Crabs are omnivores, they eat almost anything they find.
Often this is algae, but animal food is essential for its good health and development.
They will eat molluscs, other crustaceans, worms, fungi and bacteria.
Crabs as food
Crabs are prepared and eaten all over the world.
Some species are eaten whole, including the shell, such as soft-shell crab; with other species just the claws and/or legs are eaten.
In some regions spices improve the culinary experience.
In Asia, Masala Crab and Chilli crab are examples of heavily spiced dishes.
In Maryland, blue crab is often eaten with Old Bay Seasoning.
For the British dish Cromer crab, the meat is extracted and placed inside the hard shell.
One American way to prepare crab meat is by extracting it and adding a flour mix, creating a crab cake.
Crabs are also used in bisque, a French soup.
True crabs appear in the fossil record in the Lower Jurassic.
They are part of the 'Mesozoic marine revolution', in which a number of sea-floor predators evolved.
Tailpiece
The closest relatives of the crabs are anomurans, a crustacean group which includes animals such as hermit crabs, king crabs and squat lobsters.
They look a lot like crabs and many have the word 'crab' in their name, but are not true crabs.
Anomurans can be told apart by the number of legs: crabs have eight legs, along with two claws or pincers, while the last pair of an anomuran's legs is hidden inside the shell, so that only six are visible.
Gran Colombia was a country formed after New Granada declared independence in 1819.
The rebels, led by Simon Bolivar, defeated the Spanish Empire but then fought among themselves.
In 1831 Venezuela and Ecuador, being the eastern and southern part of the country, declared independence from Gran Colombia.
After that the remaining territory is just called Colombia.
Decades later, Panama also became independent from Colombia.
1830s disestablishments
A nail is a hard part of the body at the tip of the fingers and toes, of which most people have ten.
Toenails and fingernails are similar, except that toenails grow four times more slowly.
Only certain mammals have nails: mostly, they are found in primates.
They are made of the same kind of material (keratin) as the claws of other animals.
Like hair, nails never stop growing.
They must be cut from time to time.
It does not hurt when people cut their nails as they are not innervated.
The nails are made up of a protein called keratin which also makes up the main element of hair and skin.
People paint their nails to make themselves look more attractive, usually females.
On occasion nails can grow into the skin acting as a place of infection known as an ingrowing nail.
They can hurt, so are often treated through medicine.
The cutting and painting of the nails is called a manicure.
The functions of nails are not obvious.
Protecting the fingertip and the surrounding soft tissues from injuries.
Helping delicate movements of the fingertips by allowing counter-pressure on the pulp of the finger.
The nail then acts as a counterforce when the end of the finger touches an object.
This improves the sensitivity of the fingertip, even though there are no nerve endings in the nail itself.
The nail is a tool.
For example, when a person pulls out a splinter in a finger.
Also, it may be used for some cutting or scraping actions.
Fingernails are a part of the body often used for display in females.
The Crustacea are a subphylum of arthropods with 67,000 described species.
They are part of the phylum Arthropoda.
Crustaceans include crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, krill and barnacles.
They are relatives of insects.
If the Arthropods are regarded as a superphylum, then the insects and crustacea would be phyla (see List of animal phyla).
The group has an extensive fossil record, reaching back to the Cambrian.
Most crustaceans are aquatic, mostly marine.
Some have moved onto land permanently.
Crustaceans that live on land include some crabs, and woodlice.
Crustacea range in size from a parasite 0.1mm long, to the  Japanese spider crab with a leg span of up to 14 ft (4.3 m) and a mass of 44 lb (20 kg).
The North Atlantic lobster can weigh more than 40 pounds.
Most crustaceans are mobile, but some become sessile after their larval stage.
Barnacles are crustacea which become attached to rocks on the sea shore.
Some are parasitic, like  fish lice, and tongue worms.
Crustacea usually have separate sexes, however some are hermaphroditic.
Their eggs eventually hatch into larvae.
Crustaceans are a subphylum in the phylum Arthropoda, so they have a tough exoskeleton, a series of jointed appendages, and a segmented body.
Crustaceans have three major body parts.
They are, front to back: head, thorax, and abdomen.
They have two pairs of antennae, and two eyes.
The mouth has two mandibles.
Most breathe with gills, although sime land crabs have developed lungs.
Lobsters and crabs have hard outer skeletons (exoskeleton), and tend to preserve well as fossils.
As adults, they moult their shells as they grow in size.
Most large crustaceans crawl along the bottoms of streams, rivers, and the ocean, sometimes coming on land.
Because they move along the ground under the water, they are called benthic creatures.
Even though lobsters and shrimps can swim a bit, they usually walk along the bottom of the body of water in which they live.
More than 10 million tons of crustaceans are produced by fishery or farming for human consumption, most of it is shrimps and prawns.
Krill and copepods are not as widely fished, but they have the greatest animal  biomass on the planet, and form a vital part of the food chain.
Growth and development
All crustacea must replace their exoskeletons with new ones in order to grow.
They replace their exoskeletons by moulting.
Moulting is controlled by hormones.
A new exoskeleton is then secreted to replace the old one.
While they wait for their new exoskeleton to harden it can be dangerous.
They may be preyed on by larger predators and not be able to defend themselves.
Most crustaceans moult many times between hatching and adulthood.
Respiratory pigments
The main body cavity is an open circulatory system: blood is pumped into the haemocoel by a heart.
Malacostraca have haemocyanin as the oxygen-carrying pigment, while copepods, ostracods, barnacles and branchiopods have haemoglobins.
This indicates something very unusual: a phylum (or subphylum) with such a fundamental difference between the physiology of its member groups.
Crustaceans have a number of larval forms.
The earliest and most characteristic is the nauplius.
In most groups, there are further larval stages, including the zoea (pl.
zoeæ or zoeas).
This name was given to it when naturalists believed it to be a separate species.
It follows the nauplius stage, and often has spikes on its carapace.
These may assist these small organisms in swimming.
In many decapods, due to their accelerated development, the zoea is the first larval stage.
In some cases, the zoea stage is followed by the mysis stage, and in others, by the megalopa stage, depending on the crustacean group involved.
An organism is called motile if it can move on its own.
Most organisms are motile.
Organisms that cannot move themselves are called sessile.
Maria Montessori was an Italian educator and doctor.
She was born on 31 August 1870 in Chiaravalle, Italy.
Maria Montessori created the first Montessori school.
It was a method of education which respected the natural development of the child.
Its main feature was to allow as much independence as possible to the individual child.
Another feature was to allow mixed ages in the same classroom.
This was different from the formal classroom teaching used even for young children at the time.
Maria Montessori started this method when she was in charge of a school for handicapped children.
Maria Montessori also founded around 1907 in San Lorenzo, a slum area of Rome, the first Casa dei Bambini ("Children's House").
She died on May 6, 1952.
Montessori, Maria
Italian physicians
It was painted by Rembrandt in 1632 and is the most stolen painting in the world.
It has been stolen and recovered from galleries  at least four times, making it the world's most stolen painting.
Every time the painting has been recovered anonymously and as a consequence nobody was accused of the theft.
This painting by Rembrandt is so well known that it would be difficult for a thief to take it again.
Jacob de Gheyn III, also known as Jacob III de Gheyn (1596–1641), was a Dutch Golden Age engraver, son of Jacob de Gheyn II, canon of Utrecht (city), and the subject of a 1632 oil painting by Rembrandt.
The portrait is half of a pair of pendent portraits.
The other piece is a portrait of de Gheyn's friend Maurits Huygens, wearing similar clothing (ruffs and black doublets) and facing the opposite direction
As legend goes, a man by the name of Marcus Smith V was found in a gallery sneaking and slowly making his way toward the painting with intent to steal it.
The ghost of Jacob de Gheyn III sneaked up behind him and killed him.
the legend is most likely untrue because Smith was with a lover that night and was actually poisoned the next night.
17th-century paintings
Dutch paintings
Paintings by Rembrandt van Rijn
The condition of being a celebrity
Fame (musical), a Broadway musical
The Fame, a Lady Gaga album
F.A.M.E. (album), an album by Chris Brown
Toy Story is a 1995 American computer animated buddy fantasy comedy adventure movie.
It was the first Disney/Pixar animated movie.
Pixar made the movie while Disney packaged it and sold the reels of the movie to movie theaters.
It was released on November 22, 1995.
It was the first animated movie to be completely done with computers instead of hand-drawn animation.
Toy Story had three sequels, with  Toy Story 2 being released November 13, 1999.
Woody, a pull-string cowboy doll, is the leader of a group of toys that belong to a boy named Andy and come to life when humans are not to be seen.
With his family moving to a new house and having a birthday party for Andy, the toys stage a reconnaissance mission to discover Andy's new presents.
Andy receives a space ranger Buzz Lightyear action figure, whose features replace Woody's position as Andy's best toy.
Buzz does not know that he is a toy when Woody tries to convince him and thinks that he is a real space ranger.
While the other toys befriend Buzz, Woody hates Buzz and he doesn't want Buzz to become Andy's best toy.
Andy prepares to go to a family outing at Pizza Planet with Buzz.
Woody attempts to replace Buzz so that Woody's position is taken, but knocks him out a window instead, making the toys mad.
Andy takes Woody to Pizza Planet with him instead.
However, Buzz climbs into the car and confronts Woody when they stop at a gas station.
The two toys fight and accidentally fall out of the car, which drives off and leaves them behind.
Woody sees a pickup truck bound for Pizza Planet and plans to rendezvous with Andy there, convincing Buzz to come with him by saying that the pickup truck can take him to his home planet.
Once at Pizza Planet, Buzz makes his way into a claw game machine shaped like a spaceship, thinking that it is the ship that Woody had promised him.
Inside, he finds a horde of squeaky aliens who revere the machine's claw arm as their master.
When Woody follows Buzz into the game to try to rescue him, the two of them are captured by Andy's next door neighbor, Sid Phillips, who likes to torture and destroy toys for fun.
The two toys try to escape from Sid's house before Andy and his family move, encountering nightmarish hodge-podge toys of Sid's creation as well as Sid's vicious dog, Scud.
Buzz sees a commercial for Buzz Lightyear action figures just like himself and realizes that Woody was right about him being a toy.
Unable to face the truth, Buzz tries to prove he is still a space ranger by attempting to fly out of the window, but falls and loses one of his arms.
Buzz becomes too depressed over the truth to participate in Woody's escape plan which forces Woody to try and get the other toys attention in Andy's room by waving Buzz's disconnected arm, but the other toys still distrust him for what happened to Buzz and leave him behind.
Woody realizes that Sid's mutant toys are friendly when they fix Buzz's arm but is forced to hide when Sid arrives, leaving Buzz behind.
Sid prepares to destroy Buzz by strapping him to a rocket, but is delayed by a thunderstorm and sleeps for the night.
Woody convinces Buzz life is worth living even if he is not a space ranger because of the joy he can bring to Andy, and helps Buzz regain his spirit.
Cooperating with Sid's mutant toys, Woody stages a rescue for Buzz and scares Sid away by coming to life in front of him.
However, the two miss Andy's car as it drives away to his new house.
Running down the road, they climb onto a moving truck but Scud chases them and Buzz tackles the dog to save Woody.
Woody attempts to rescue Buzz with Andy's RC car but the other toys, who think that Woody got rid of RC, toss Woody off onto the road.
Spotting Woody driving RC back with Buzz alive, the other toys realize their mistake and try to help them into the truck.
When RC's batteries become depleted, Woody ignites the rocket on Buzz's back and manages to throw RC into the moving truck just in time before they go soaring into the air.
Buzz then opens his wings to cut himself free before the rocket explodes, and he and Woody glide through the air and land safely into the car.
Andy looks in the box and is relieved to have found Woody and Buzz.
On Christmas Eve at their new house, Buzz and Woody stage another reconnaissance mission to prepare for the new toy arrivals, one of which is a Mrs. Potato Head, much to the delight of Mr. Potato Head.
Woody jokingly asks Buzz "What could Andy possibly get that is worse than you?",
a question which is immediately answered; Andy's new gift, as it turns out, is a puppy, and the two share a worried smile.
Tom Hanks as Woody, a cowboy pull string doll
Tim Allen as Buzz Lightyear, a Space Ranger action figure
Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, a angry potato shaped doll with put together pieces on his body
Jim Varney as Slinky Dog, a slink toy
Wallace Shawn as Rex, a cowardly green Tyrannosaurus rex
John Ratzenberger as Hamm, a wisecracking piggy bank
Annie Potts as Bo Peep, a sheepherdess and Woody's love interest.
John Morris as Andy Davis, the young boy who owns all the toys
Erik von Detten as Sid Phillips, Andy's next door neighbor, who destroys toys for his own amusement
Laurie Metcalf as Andy's Mom
R. Lee Ermey as Sarge, a green plastic figure soldier
Sarah Freeman as Hannah Phillips, Sid's sister
Joe Ranft as Lenny
Hannah Unkrich as Molly Davis
Jack Angel as Shark/Rocky Gibraltar
Greg Berg as Al's Toy Barn announcer
Debi Derryberry as Squeeze Toy Aliens/Pizza Planet announcer
Bill Farmer as Monotone Announcer
Mickie McGowan as Sid's Mom
Ryan O'Donohue as kid in Buzz Lightyear commercial
Jeff Pidgeon as Squeeze Toy Aliens/Mr. Spell/Robot
Phil Proctor as bowling announcer/Pizza Planet guard/Pizza Planet announcer
Penn Jillette as TV Announcer
Andrew Stanton as Buzz Lightyear commercial chorus
Cast-notes
Non-speaking characters include Scud, Barrel of Monkeys, Etch A Sketch, Snake, Clown, Babyface, RC, and Buster.
You've Got a Friend in Me by Lyle Lovette
Strange Things by Smash Mouth
Pizza Planet Rock by Nickelback
I Will Go Sailing No More by Michael Crawford
The Boys Are Back in Town by Thin Lizzy
Andy's Birthday by Randy Newman
Soldier's Mission by Michael Kamen
Presents by Michael Kamen
Buzz by Michael Kamen
Sid by Michael Kamen
Woody and Buzz by Randy Newman and Michael Kamen
Mutants by Randy Newman
Woody's Gone by Michael Kamen
The Big One by Randy Newman
Hang Together by Randy Newman
On the Move by Randy Newman and Michael Kamen
Infinity and Beyond by Randy Newman and Michael Kamen
Pixar's Oscar-winning short film Tin Toy (directed by Lasseter) and its CAPS project were among works that gained Disney's attention and, after meetings in 1990 with Jeffrey Katzenberg, Pixar pitched a television special called A Tin Toy Christmas.
By July 1991, Disney and Pixar signed an agreement to work on a film, based on the Tin Toy characters, called Toy Story.
The deal gave Pixar a three-film deal (with Toy Story being the first) as well as 10% of the films' profits.
Toy Storys script was strongly influenced by the ideas of screenwriter Robert McKee.
The script went through many changes before the final version.
John Lasseter decided Tinny was "too antiquated", and the character was changed to a military action figure, and then given a space theme.
Tinny's name changed to Lunar Larry, then Tempus from Morph, and eventually Buzz Lightyear (after astronaut Buzz Aldrin).
Billy Crystal was going to play as Buzz, but later refused his role, although he would voice Mike Wazowski in Pixar's later movie, Monsters, Inc. Katzenberg took the role to Tim Allen, who was appearing in Disney's Home Improvement, and Allen accepted the Role.
Toy Story was both Hanks and Allen's first animated film role.
Lasster's 1993 draft of the film was a disastrous result, presenting Woody as a "sarcastic jerk" because Katzenberg kept sending notes to Pixar saying that he wanted more edge to the character.
Katzenberg talked with Walt Disney Feature Animation president Peter Schneider in the hall during the screening and asked him why it was so bad.
Schneider responded that it "wasn't their movie anymore."
Schneider wanted to immediately shut down production, fire all recently hired animators and move the key writers (John Lasseter, Andrew Stanton, Pete Docter and Joe Ranft) into the Disney Studio, pending a new script approved by Disney.
Pixar refused and said that the entire story will be changed in two weeks.
As promised, two weeks later a new script had been written that made Woody a more likable character.
It also included a more adult-orientated staff meeting amongst the toys rather than a juvenile group discussion that had existed in earlier drafts.
Buzz Lightyear's character was also changed slightly "to make it more clear to the audience that he really doesn't realize he's a toy" as John Lasseter remarked.
After the second screening Katzenberg restarted production.
The voice actors returned in March 1994 to record their new lines.
Toy Story was made on a $30 million budget, using a staff of 110 people; Lasseter told how hard of the computer animation was to do in the film: "We had to make things look more organic.
Every leaf and blade of grass had to be created.
We had to give the world a sense of history.
So the doors are banged up, the floors have scuffs."
According to Lee Unkrich, one of the original editors of Toy Story, there was a scene that was cut out of the movie.
In this scene, Sid, after he leaves Pizza Planet, tortures Buzz and Woody violently.
Unkrich decided to cut right into the scene where Sid was interrogating the toys because the creators of the movie thought the audience would be loving Buzz and Woody at that point.
Another scene, where Woody was trying to get Buzz's attention when he was stuck in the box crate, was shortened because the creators felt it would "lose the energy of the movie."
2 more deleted scenes, abandoned at the story reel stage, were actually seen as active scenes in Toy Story 2.
The first scene was an opening sequence as a Buzz Lightyear cartoon, which ended up as a video game, and the second was the famed "Woody's Nightmare" scene, where Woody is thrown out, as he fails to glow in the dark and destroyed by cockroaches, but in Toy Story 2, he was thrown out because his arm was broken, and he was sucked in by other broken toys.
Ever since its original 1995 release, "Toy Story" received extremely positive reviews from critics; Review aggregate Rotten Tomatoes (which gave the movie an "Extremely Fresh" rating) reports that 100% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 74 reviews, with an average score of 9/10.
The critical consensus is: As entertaining as it is innovative, Toy Story kicked off Pixar's unprecedented run of quality pictures, reinvigorating animated film in the process.
The film is Certified Fresh.
At the website Metacritic, which utilizes a normalized rating system, the film earned a "universal acclaim" level rating of 92/100 based on 16 reviews by mainstream critics.
Reviewers liked the film for its computer animation, voice cast, and ability to appeal to numerous age groups.
Leonard Klady of Variety commended the animation's "... razzle-dazzle technique and unusual look.
The camera loops and zooms in a dizzying fashion that fairly takes one's breath away."
Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times compared the film's innovative animation to Disney's Who Framed Roger Rabbit, saying "Both movies take apart the universe of cinematic visuals, and put it back together again, allowing us to see in a new way."
Due to the film's animation, Richard Corliss of TIME claimed that it was "... the year's most inventive comedy."
The voice cast was also praised by various critics.
Susan Wloszczyna of USA Today approved of the selection of Hanks and Allen for the lead roles.
Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times stated that "Starting with Tom Hanks, who brings an invaluable heft and believability to Woody, Toy Story is one of the best voiced animated features in memory, with all the actors ... making their presences strongly felt."
Several critics also recognized the film's ability to appeal to various age groups, specifically children and adults.
Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly wrote: "It has the purity, the ecstatic freedom of imagination, that's the hallmark of the greatest children's films.
It also has the kind of spring-loaded allusive prankishness that, at times, will tickle adults even more than it does kids."
In 1995, Toy Story was named eighth in TIME's list of the best ten films of 1995.
In 2011, TIME named it one of "The 25 All-TIME Best Animated Films".
It also ranks at number 99 in Empire magazines list of the 500 Greatest Films of All Time. .
In 2003, the Online Film Critics Society ranked the film as the greatest animated film of all time.
In 2007, the Visual Effects Society named the film 22nd in its list of the "Top 50 Most Influential Visual Effects Films of All Time".
In 2005 the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, one of five films to be selected in its first year of eligibility.
The film is ranked ninety-ninth on the AFI's list of the hundred greatest American films of all time.
It was one of only two animated films on the list, the other being Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.
It was also sixth best in the animation genre on AFI's 10 Top 10.
Director Terry Gilliam would praise the film as "a work of genius.
It got people to understand what toys are about.
They're true to their own character.
And that's just brilliant.
It's got a shot that's always stuck with me, when Buzz Lightyear discovers he's a toy.
He's sitting on this landing at the top of the staircase and the camera pulls back and he's this tiny little figure.
He was this guy with a massive ego two seconds before... and it's stunning.
I'd put that as one of my top ten films, period."
Toy Story on Pixar Wiki
1995 comedy movies
1990s computer-animated movies
1990s buddy movies
2009 3D movies
Movies composed by Michael Kamen
Movies composed by Randy Newman
Pixar movies
Screenplays by Joss Whedon
Movies directed by John Lasseter
María Esther de Capovilla (September 14, 1889 – August 27, 2006) was an Ecuadorian supercentenarian.
She was the world's oldest living person between May 29, 2004, aged 114 years 258 days, and her death from pneumonia on August 27, 2006, aged 116 years 347 days.
At the time of her death she was verified as the sixth oldest person on record, and later the fifth oldest when the case of Shigechiyo Izumi was discounted.
She remained the world's fifth oldest verified person until Misao Okawa surpassed her age in February 2015.
Following Capovilla's death, Elizabeth Bolden became the world's oldest person.
Capovilla, Maria Esther de
Supercentenarians
Warts are growths on the skin.
Very often they resemble solid blisters.
Usually, applying pressure to a wart causes pain.
Warts are caused by viruses in the HPV family.
As there are many types of viruses in the HPV family, there are also many types of wart.
In most cases, warts are not dangerous, but may cause a lot of pain.
The virus infects skin cells; if these skin cells move to other areas, new warts can grow there.
Warts contain tissue that bleeds easily.
A bleeding of this tissue allows the wart to spread to other places.
In general, coming in contact with infected tissue spreads the infection.
The immune system fights the virus, and can make the wart disappear.
There are different drugs; many of them are corrosive acids.
Regular application on the skin kills the cells which were infected by the virus.
Other drugs strengthen the immune system.
Some of the acids are difficult to handle, or have side-effects.
Often, trained medical personnel is needed for their use.
Different forms of surgery exist: Using a laser, electricity, or infrared radiation.
Very often, the use of surgery causes scars.
Types of warts
common wart: a wart standing out, with a rough surface, usually occurs on hands or knees.
flat wart:  A small smooth flattened wart,which can occur in large numbers.
Most common on the face, neck, hands, wrists and knees;
filiform or digitate wart: These warts look like threads or fingers.
Most common on the face, especially near the eyelids and lips;
plantar wart: A hard sometimes painful lump, often with many black dots in the center; usually only found on pressure points on the soles of the feet and on hands;
mosaic wart: Many plantar warts close together.
Usually on the hands or soles of the feet
genital wart  A wart that occurs on the genitals.
Getting rid of warts
There are some over the counter drugs, that usually contain an acid, very often salicylic acid.
Getting rid of a wart that way involves cleaning the area around the wart, and treating it with the acid.
This will slowly kill wart tissue.
Dead tissue can then be removed.
Getting rid of a wart that way usually takes several weeks.
There are different drugs, with different acids.
Some prescription drugs may contain stronger acids, such as chloroacetic acid or silver nitrate.
All acids are caustic.
This means, healthy tissue around the wart needs to be protected, before the substance is applied.
It is possible to kill off the wart using extreme cold (called cryotherapy).
A physician or a specialist doctor for skin diseases usially does this.
Before the cold is applied, a local anestetic is used to reduce the pain.
Using this method will cause scars.
It is possible to do a special chemotherapy, called cytostatis.
This will prevent cell growth.
It is possible to boost the immune system so it can better fight the wart.
Ming Kipa is a Nepalese Sherpa girl who (as recorded in the 2009 Guinness Book of Records) was the youngest person to climb Mount Everest until 2010.
She reached the summit on May 24, 2003 when she was 15 years old, with her brother Mingma Gyula and her sister Laphka.
Nepalese law does not allow climbers under 16 to climb Everest, so Ming Kipa Sherpa summitted Everest from the Chinese side.
In 2010, her record was broken by 13-year old Jordan Romero.
Kipa, Ming
This article is about the mathematician Sun Tzu.
For the military strategist of the same name, see Sun Tzu.
His interests were in astronomy.
He tried to develop a calendar and for this he investigated Diophantine equations.
He is best known for authoring Sun Tzu Suan Ching (pinyin: Sun Zi Suan Jing; literally, "Sun Tzu's Calculation Classic"), which contains the Chinese remainder theorem.
Sun Tzu at MacTutor
Chinese mathematicians
Sergey Karjakin  (born 12 January 1990 in Simferopol) is a Russian (formerly Ukrainian) chess grandmaster.
He won Candidates Tournament 2016 and earned the right to challenge for the World Chess Championship.
In November 2016, he lost the championship match to Magnus Carlsen in the rapid tiebreaks after drawing 6–6 in the classical games.
He won the 2016 World Blitz Chess Championship.
He played in the candidates tournament again in 2018, coming third.
Ukrainian chess players
Chess grandmasters
Yusuf Islam (born July 21, 1948) is an English singer.
He sang many of his early songs when he called himself Cat Stevens.
He was born as Stephen Demetre Georgiou to a Swedish mother and Greek father.
He became a Muslim in 1977.
After 2 years, he took the name of Yusuf İslam.
He has sold over 60 million albums around the world since the late 1960s as Cat Stevens or Yusuf İslam.
As a waiter in his father's cafe, he began writing songs "to escape the mundanity of it all".
Chart success was followed by adulation, touring, drug use, confusion, tuberculosis and, in the early 1970s, Islam's changed outlook and an album called Tea For The Tillerman.
Stevens nearly drowned in an accident in Malibu in 1975.
Stevens described the event in a VH1 interview some years later: "I suddenly held myself and I said, 'Oh God!
If you save me, I'll work for you.'"
He had looked into Buddhism; Zen and I Ching, numerology, tarot cards and astrology", but when his brother David gave him a copy of the Qu'ran, Stevens began to convert to Islam.
In 1977 he changed his name to Yusuf Islam upon becoming a Muslim.
He stopped playing and recording pop music for almost 30 years, but started performing again in 2006.
1967: Matthew and Son
1967: New Masters
1970: Mona Bone Jakon
1970: Tea for the Tillerman
1971: Teaser and the Firecat
1972: Catch Bull at Four
1973: Foreigner
1974: Buddha and the Chocolate Box
1974: Saturnight (Live in Tokyo)
1975: Numbers
1977: Izitso
1978: Back to Earth
2004: Majikat
1995: The Life of the Last Prophet
1999: Prayers of the Last Prophet
2000: A Is for Allah
2001: Bismillah
2003: I Look I See
2005: Indian Ocean
2006: Footsteps in the Light
2006: An Other Cup
2007: Yusuf's Cafe Session
2009: Roadsinger
Converts to Islam
The Malay language, or Bahasa Melayu, is an Austronesian language spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore, as well as parts of Southern Thailand.
A language of the Malays, it is spoken by 290 million people across the Strait of Malacca, including the coasts of the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia and the eastern coast of Sumatra in Indonesia and has been established as a native language of part of western coastal Sarawak and West Kalimantan in Borneo.
It is also used as a trading language in the southern Philippines, including the southern parts of the Zamboanga Peninsula, the Sulu Archipelago and the southern predominantly Muslim-inhabited municipalities of Bataraza and Balabac in Palawan.
Malay is normally written with the Latin alphabet called Rumi.
But there is also a modified Arabic alphabet that is called Jawi.
Rumi is official in Malaysia and Singapore, and the Indonesian language has a different official orthography that uses also the Latin script.
Rumi and Jawi are  both official in Brunei.
Efforts are currently being undertaken to preserve Jawi script and to revive its use amongst Malays in Malaysia, and students taking Malay language  examination in Malaysia have the option of answering questions using Jawi script.
But the Latin alphabet is still the most commonly used script in Malaysia, both for official and informal purposes.
Historically, Malay has been written in various types of script.
Before the introduction of Arabic script in the Malay region, Malay was written using Pallava, Kawi and Rencong script and are still in use today by the Champa Malay in Vietnam and Cambodia.
Malay-English Dictionary (Dr Bhanot's)
Malay-English Dictionary (from Malay to English only)  from Webster's Dictionary
Malay-Chinese Online Dictionary
Malay Translator
Timothy Peter Dalton (born 21 March 1946) is a British actor.
He is famous for playing fictional spy James Bond in two movies in 1987 and 1989.
He also voiced the hedgehog Mr. Pricklepants in Toy Story 3.
Dalton has one son, Alexander (born 7 August 1997), by Russian musician Oksana Grigorieva.
He was in a relationship with English actress Vanessa Redgrave (with whom he appeared in the 1971 film Mary, Queen of Scots) between 1971 and 1986.
Dalton is a Manchester City F.C. supporter.
He is often seen at the City of Manchester Stadium to watch his team play.
Dalton remains unmarried.
Sat'day While Sunday (TV series) (1967) .... Peter
The Three Princes (TV) (1968) ...Ahmed
Judge Dee: A Place of Great Evil (TV) (1969)
Play of the Month: Five Finger Exercise (TV) (1970)
Play of the Month: Candida (TV) (1971)
Centennial (TV miniseries) (1978) .... Oliver Seccombe
The Flame Is Love (TV) (1979) .... Marquis de Guaita
Charlie's Angels: Fallen Angel (TV) (1979) .... Damien Roth
Antony and Cleopatra (TV) (1983) .... Mark Antony
Jane Eyre (TV miniseries) (1983) .... Edward Fairfax Rochester
Mistral's Daughter (TV miniseries) (1984) .... Perry Kilkullen
The Master of Ballantrae (TV) (1984) .... Col.
Francis Burke
Florence Nightingale (TV) (1985) .... Richard Milnes
Faerie Tale Theatre: The Emperor's New Clothes (TV) (1985) (voice)
Sins (TV miniseries) (1986) .... Edmund Junot
Tales from the Crypt: Werewolf Concerto (TV) (1992) .... Lokai
Framed (TV) (1992) .... Eddie Myers
In the Wild: In Search of Wolves (TV) (1993) ...Host
Lie Down with Lions (aka Red Eagle) (TV) (1994) .... Jack Carver
Scarlett (TV miniseries) (1994) .... Rhett Butler
Stories from My Childhood (TV) (1998) (voice) .... Prince Guidon
ESU Emergency Services Unit (TV) (1998) (voice) ...Narrator
Cleopatra (TV) (1999) .... Julius Caesar
Possessed (TV) (2000) .... Fr.
Willam Bowdern
Dunkirk (TV) (2004) .... Narrator
Hercules (TV) (2005) .... Amphitryon
Marple: The Sittaford Mystery (TV) (2006) .... Clive Trevelyan
Unknown Sender: If You're Seeing This Tape... (Strike.
TV) (2008) ...Miles
Doctor Who (TV) (2009—2010) .... Lord President of the Time Lords (Rassilon) / The Narrator
Chuck (2010—2011) .... Alexei Volkoff/Hartley Winterbottom
Audiobook narration
"Christine Falls" (2007) AudioRenaissance
"The Silver Swan" (2008) Macmillan Audio
"Elegy for April" (2010) Macmillan Audio
Coriolanus, National Youth Theatre, Queen's Theatre, London (1964)
A Game Called Arthur, Royal Court Theatre (1966) ... Arthur
Little Malcolm And His Struggle Against The Eunuchs, National Youth Theatre, Royal Court Theatre, London (1966) ... Malcolm
The Merchant of Venice, Birmingham Repertory Theatre (1966)
Richard III, Birmingham Repertory Theatre, Birmingham, England (1966) ... title role
As You Like It, Birmingham Repertory Theatre (1966)
Love's Labour's Lost, Birmingham Repertory Theatre (1966)
The Doctor's Dilemma, Birmingham Repertory Theatre (1966)
St. Joan, Birmingham Repertory Theatre (1966)
A Game Called Arthur, Theatre Upstairs, London (1971) ... Arthur
Macbeth, Hawaii production (1971) ... title role
King Lear, Prospect Theatre Company, Aldwych Theatre, London (1972) ... Edgar
Love's Labour's Lost, Prospect Theatre Company, Aldwych Theatre (1972) ... Berowne
Henry V (1972)
Romeo and Juliet, Prospect Theatre Company, Aldwych Theatre (1972–73)
Romeo and Juliet, Royal Shakespeare Company, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon, England (1973) ... Romeo
Love's Labour's Lost, Royal Shakespeare Company, Royal Shakespeare Theatre (1973)
Henry IV, Part 1, Prospect Theatre Company, Round House Theatre, London (1974) ... Hal, Prince of Wales
Henry IV, Part 2, Prospect Theatre Company, Round House Theatre, London (1974) ... Hal, Prince of Wales
Henry V, Prospect Theatre Company, Round House Theatre (1974) ... Henry V
The Samaritan, Shaw Theatre, London (1975) ... Bob
The Vortex, Greenwich Theatre, London (1975) ... Nicky Lancaster
Black Comedy, Dolphin Theatre Company, Shaw Theatre (1976) ... Harold Gorringe
White Lies, Dolphin Theatre Company, Shaw Theatre (1976) ... Tom
The Lunatic, the Lover, and Poet, Old Vic Theatre Company, London (1977) ... Lord Byron
The Romans, New Mermaid Theatre, London (1977) ... Marc Antony
Antony and Cleopatra (1981)
Henry IV, Part 1, Royal Shakespeare Company, Barbican Centre Theatre, London (1982) ... Hotspur
Henry IV, Part 2, Royal Shakespeare Company, Barbican Centre Theatre, London (1982) ... Hotspur
Antony and Cleopatra, Theatre Clwyd, Mold, Wales, then Haymarket Theatre, London (1986) ... Antony
The Taming of the Shrew, Theatre Clwyd, then Haymarket Theatre (1986) ... Petruchio
A Touch of the Poet, Young Vic Theatre, London, then Haymarket Theatre (1988) ... Cornelius Melody
Love Letters, Canon Theatre, Beverly Hills, CA (1991) ... Andrew Makepeace Ladd III
Peter and the Wolf (staged reading), Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles (1994) ... narrator
Star Crossed Lovers (1998)
His Dark Materials'', National Theatre Company, Laurence Olivier Theatre, London (2003–04) ... Lord Asriel
Actors from Derbyshire
Euzebiusz Smolarek (born 9 January 1981) is a Polish football player.
He plays for ADO Den Haag and Poland national team.
In 2004, he came to Dortmund with Bert van Maarwijk, who is his trainer.
Before that, he played for Borussia Dortmund and under van Maarwijk with Feyenoord Rotterdam.
He is also in the Poland national team.
|2000/01||rowspan="5"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="5"|Eredivisie||25||3
|2001/02||19||2
|2002/03||0||0
|2003/04||21||7
|2004/05||3||0
|2004/05||rowspan="4"|Borussia Dortmund||rowspan="4"|Bundesliga||15||3
|2005/06||34||13
|2006/07||30||9
|2007/08||2||0
|2007/08||Racing Santander||La Liga||34||4
|2008/09||Bolton Wanderers||Premier League||12||0
|2009/10||Kavala||Super League||15||3
|2005||7||3
|2006||11||4
|2007||6||6
|2009||5||4
Total||47||20
Euzebiusz Smolarek 90minut.pl Info
People from Łódź
Polish footballers
Bushido is a German rapper.
He was born in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 28 September 1978 and raised in Berlin.
His real name is Anis Mohamed Youssef Ferchichi.
Bushido left the record company Aggro Berlin in 2001.
Now he has his own record label ersguterjunge and insults his old label, for example in the song Sonnenbank Flavour.
Other big hits are Von der Skyline zum Bordstein und zurück and Nie Ein Rapper ( Never a rapper ).
In 2006, he won the category German act of the European Music Awards in Copenhagen.
The artist name "Bushido" is Japanese and means "Way of the Warrior".
Bushido was raised by his mother.
He met his Tunisian father when he was 26 years old.
Bushido was raised in Berlin-Tempelhof and went to the "Gymnasium" (German "grammar school", the highest school form) which he quit without his Abitur (German "A-level", right to study at university).
He started his drug-selling career.
He first came to rap through graffiti where he painted walls using the name "Fuchs" (German "Fox").
He learned about rap music from his friend Vader(-licious) from DMK (Dark Mingz Klique).
Together with King Orgasmus, the three recorded a tape under the name "030" which is the telephone number for Berlin.
Bushido's first commercial appearance was on the Frauenarzt-Tape with King Orgasmus for I Luv Money Records in 2002.
A short time later he published his self-made first album King of Kingz.
German Rap is based on a monarchy view of things.
Everything is a kingdom and the best rappers are kings.
There are currently three Kings: Kool Savas, Azad and Bushido himself.
However at that time, nobody knew him, but his raps were thought of being very good.
Because he knew that, he named his record "King of Kingz".
He said "there can be 2 Kings, one for Berlin (Kool Savas) and one for Frankfurt am Main (Azad).
I shit on 'em.
I'm the King.
There is noone despite me.
I'm the King of Kings."
This record was his way up.
He was signed by Aggro Berlin which released this tape.
He then made his well known record Carlo, Cokxxx, Nutten (English: Carlo, Cocain, Hoes) and Vom Bordstein bis zu Skyline (From Pavement to the Skyline) which gained him fame nationwide.
In 2004 he quit Aggro Berlin and started his own label Ersguterjunge ("First best boy", a term which was used in the 1930s).
He recorded albums and released them every 6 months.
Including Electroghetto, Carlo, Cokxxx, Nutten 2 and Staatsfeind Nr 1 ( State enemy No.
He was officially accused for making racist material and disrespect of minorities and females.
However, this could not stop him from gaining success and fame.
All his Albums gained Top-3 Chart placements.
He was the first German Rapper to have two Albums in TOP-10 Charts placement.
Other rappers, for example the American rapper Raptile, said that Bushido rapped about a way of life he never lived.
Media like CNN showed that this is not true.
In August 2005 he was sentenced to jail in Austria for beating someone with his bodyguards.
They beat up the person because that person damaged the tires of his car.
The Austrian judge gave him the option to pay 100.000 Euro ( 150,000 USD) to get out of jail.
This was the highest amount possible by law and the judge thought Bushido could not afford that.
1999: Demotape (Not distributed)
2001: King of KingZ
2002: Carlo, Cokxxx, Nutten, as Sonny Black with Fler aka Frank White
2003: King Of KingZ [Digital Remastered Version]
2003: Demotape 1999 (First limited distribution, just 300 copies)
2003: Vom Bordstein bis zur Skyline
2004: King of KingZ 2004 Edition
2004: Electro Ghetto
2005: Carlo Cokxxx Nutten 2, as Sonny Black with Saad
2005: King of KingZ & Demotape - extended version
2005: Staatsfeind Nr.
2005: Electro Ghetto (Limited Pur Edition) (18.
November 2005) (non-explicit with 5 Remixes)
2006 Von der Skyline zum Bordstein zurück
2008: Heavy Metal Payback
2009 Carlo,Cokxxx Nutten 2,as Sonnyblack with Fler aka Frank White
2010 Zeiten ändern dich
2011 Jenseits von Gut und Böse 2011 23 (with Sido)
2012  AMYF
2014  Sonny Black
2015 Carlo, Coxxx, Nutten III
2016 CLA$$IC with Shindy
2003: Bei Nacht  2003: Gemein wie 10  2004: Nie wieder 2004: Mitten ins Gesicht (Promo track in Electro Ghetto Player)
2004: Electro Ghetto  2004: Nie wieder 2004: Zukunft
2005: Hoffnung stirbt zuletzt (with Cassandra Steen)
2005: FLERräter (Free track with Eko Fresh)
2005: Nie ein Rapper (feat.
Saad)
2005: Worldwide (Strapt & Bushido)
2005: Endgegner / Staatsfeind Nr.1 2006: Von der Skyline zum Bordstein zurück
2006: Sonnenbank Flavour
2006: Vendetta (with Chakuza & Eko Fresh)
2007: Janine
2007: Eure Kinder (Chakuza feat.
Bushido)
2007: Alles verloren
2007: Reich mir nicht deine Hand
2007: Ring frei! (
Eko Fresh feat.
2007: Alles Gute kommt von unten (with Chakuza & Kay One)
2008: Regen (Saad feat.
2008: Unter der Sonne (Chakuza feat.
2008: Ching Ching
2008: Für immer jung (feat.
Karel Gott)
2009: Kennst du die Stars (Oliver Pocher & Bushido)
2009: Eine Chance / Zu Gangsta (Bushido produziert Sonny Black & Frank White)
2010: ''Alles wird gut
Entertainers from Berlin
German criminals
German musical entertainers
The National Party of Australia is the third biggest political party in Australia.
It was first called the Country Party when it started in 1920 and then became the National Country Party in 1975.
In 1982 it became the National Party.
The National Party represents the interests of people who live in rural areas, that is, not in big cities.
It normally joins together with the Liberal Party to form a coalition government.
It has fewer people in Parliament than the Liberal Party.
The current leader is Warren Truss.
When the National Party is in a coalition government its leader is usually the Deputy Prime Minister.
The Party was quite powerful during the 1940s, 1950's and 1960s.
Because it worked closely with the United Australia and later Liberal Party, three National leaders - Earle Page, Arthur Fadden and John McEwen - were Prime Minister for a short time.
The Party is strongest in Queensland, where it has had several State Premiers.
In 2008, the Liberal Party and National Party came together in Queensland and are now called the "Liberal National Party of Queensland".
The party's federal parliamentary leader since 2021 is Barnaby Joyce.
He replaced Michael McCormack following a leadership spill.
1920 establishments
1920s establishments in Australia
An oil well is a well to get petroleum from the ground.
People in the petroleum industry look for a place that might have oil.
They drill a hole deep in the ground and, if the oil is there, then pump it up from the hole.
Most oil is very deep underground.
Production wells produce gas or oil.
Appraisal wells determine the characteristics of a hydrocarbon accumulation.
Exploration wells explore for new oil and gas.
Wildcat wells  explore areas which are not near known gas or oil fields.
Oil producers may produce some gas, but they primarily produce liquid hydrocarbons.
Gas producers primarily produce gaseous hydrocarbons and aquifer producers primarily produce water to for the purpose of re-injecting it into the ground to manage the pressure of gas or oil wells.
Water injectors inject the water that is removed from the aquifer producers, as well as disposal of any water obtained during gas or oil production.
Gas injectors inject gas into reservoirs to maintain the reservoir’s pressure, as well as for disposal and sequestering of gas that cannot be immediately used.
Straight(vertical) holes wells are those drilled to targets essentially beneath the surface location of the well,  although some small deviation in the  well bore can occur during the drilling process.
Directionally drilled wells are those which are drilled to targets not directly beneath the surface location of the well.
Directionally drilled wells can be  classified  further into  Straight kick, S- kick and horizontal wells.
In straight kick wells, the well bore is deviated until the desired angle is achieved.
This angle is maintained all the way to the bottom of the hole.
In S-kick  wells, the well bore is deviated to achieve the desired horizontal displacement and then returns to a vertical direction before penetrating the producing zone.
The term "S-kick" is derived from the shape of the course.
Horizontal wells, as the name implies, are deviated until the well bore achieves a horizontal direction.
The well bore may then continue in the horizontal direction for hundreds or even thousands of feet, depending on results desired.
A prairie is a type of habitat with mostly grasses, but also flowering plants and occasional shrubs or isolated trees.
This type of habitat can be found around the world, but it goes by different names, such as steppes in Asia.
What tourist attract is the golden grass in Prairie grassland.
The word prairie generally means grasslands in North America.
There are often many animals on a prairie, that either prefer a prairie or can only live in a prairie.
Some that are well known are the American bison (also called the buffalo) and the pronghorn antelope.
Birds include the bobolink and meadowlark.
Tall grass prairie