the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
|1996/97||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|1996/97||River Plate||Primera División||30||17||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||30||17
|1997/98||rowspan="4"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||27||14||colspan="2"|-||6||3||33||17
|1998/99||29||15||colspan="2"|-||2||0||31||15
|1999/00||30||15||colspan="2"|-||8||3||38||18
|2000/01||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||1||0
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Bologna||rowspan="3"|Serie A||27||7||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||7
|2001/02||33||10||2||2||colspan="2"|-||35||12
|2002/03||28||10||1||0||6||1||35||11
|2003/04||rowspan="6"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="6"|Serie A||21||7||4||3||10||1||35||11
|2004/05||18||5||6||2||8||2||32||9
|2005/06||31||15||8||2||6||4||45||21
|2006/07||15||7||4||2||4||3||23||12
|2007/08||28||13||3||4||6||2||37||19
|2008/09||17||2||1||0||5||1||23||3
|2009/10||Lazio||Serie A|||||||||||||||
|2002||1||1
Nicolás Burdisso (born 12 April 1981) is an Argentine football player.
|1999/00||rowspan="5"|Boca Juniors||rowspan="5"|Primera División||9||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|2000/01||17||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||17||2
|2001/02||26||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||26||1
|2002/03||30||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|2003/04||28||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||28||1
|2004/05||rowspan="5"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="5"|Serie A||8||0||4||0||3||0||15||0
|2005/06||16||0||6||0||4||0||26||0
|2006/07||24||2||7||4||5||0||36||6
|2007/08||24||1||6||0||2||0||32||1
|2008/09||21||1||3||0||4||0||28||1
Lucho González (born 19 January 1981) is an Argentine football player.
|1998/99||rowspan="4"|Huracán||Primera División||7||0
|1999/00||Primera B Nacional||33||5
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Primera División||34||3
|2001/02||36||3
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|River Plate||rowspan="3"|Primera División||32||7
|2003/04||24||2
|2004/05||26||8
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Porto||rowspan="4"|Portuguese Liga||30||10
|2007/08||28||4
|2008/09||23||9
|2004||12||3
Oscar Ustari (born 3 July 1986) is an Argentine football player.
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Independiente||rowspan="2"|Primera División||29||0
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Getafe||rowspan="3"|La Liga||4||0
|2008/09||5||0
José Néstor Pekerman (born 3 September 1949) is a former Argentine football player and current manager (head coach) of  Colombia national team.
He only played for two clubs in his entire career, which are Argentinos Juniors, Deportivo Independiente Medellin.
Brain Warp is an electronic audio game  developed by Big Monster Toys, and was made by Tiger Electronics  and released on June 16, 1996.
Players follow the spoken instructions of the game unit by choosing the correct number or color.
Its catchphrase which the voice says before a game begins is: "If you don't keep up with me, you're finished!".
A Star Wars version titled Death Star Escape was released by Tiger Electronics in 1997 and the games are called Challenges.
The spherical unit has six colored knobs - purple, red, green, white, orange and yellow - with numbers on them, and a blue base.
A second version was released in 2002 with a translucent black base.
The voice calls out a color, a number, or both, depending on the game selected, and the player flips the unit so that the correct knob is facing upwards.
After every four points, the game becomes faster.
If the player responds incorrectly, the round is ended and the unit will make a raspberry sound.
There are six games in total - three where the player has to follow the command, one memory game that uses a combination of colors and numbers, a code buster game and a game called Pass Attack where players have to make up their own pattern.
When the game has finished, the electronic unit will say "This game is finished!"
After a pause the game will encourage the player to play the game again by saying "Wanna warp again?"
In Brain Warp, the player can select between one of the six different games.
The Star Wars version is grey and is in the shape of the Death Star.
Each knob has the same color from Brain Warp in a and has a Star Wars character which include:
The game was the most popular in Duracell's Kids' Choice National Toy Survey in 1996.
During the manufacturing process, there were some units of Brain Warp that contained an earlier revision of the game.
The earlier revision was able to cope with faster speeds between 36-44 points on the three reflex games, Colors, Numbers and Combo than the original revision.
The revision also had some unused sound files in test mode and had a different background music compared to the newer revision.
Also, there was a bug in the older revision that lead to the voice and sound effects not in the right pitch against the music.
This also happened with Hasbro's Bop It Extreme and Tiger's Boogey Ball game.
Brain Shift
On September 6, 1998, Tiger Electronics released a similar game to Brain Warp, a tabletop electronic audio game called Brain Shift.
Players move a 'stick shift' in response to voice commands to complete color and sound patterns, and the game becomes increasingly fast.
The game requires close attention, and teaches children to recognize and replicate patterns.
It came second in the 1998 Duracell Kids' Choice National Toy Survey, and gained a "Seal of Approval" from the US-based National Parenting Center.
The hype around the release by Tiger Electronics of the Furby at the same time allowed the company to concentrate its marketing on Brain Shift.
This game has two different versions of introduction.
It either says "Ok, listen up" or "Alright!"
followed by its catchphrase, "Get your brain in gear and let's play Brain Shift."
This game has six colors: red, green, yellow, blue, orange and white.
The game will then say "Now choose your game".
Some units of Brain Shift glitch on low batteries and cut out "your game" with a "you shift".
and there are six different games: After choosing a game, the voice will then say "Now how many shifters do we have?"
The number of players will be selected and then the game will give a short explanation of how the game is played and then the game will commence.
Some units of Brain Shift had a 'Tiger recommends Duracell' sticker attached to where the batteries are inserted.
All sealed units had the stickers on the back of the packaging.
This was because at that time, Tiger was allowed to promote Duracell batteries on their games.
If the user press 'on' and 'pause' buttons on the front of the device and inserts one of the top right, bottom left and bottom right battery whilst there are three batteries in the unit, the game will enter test mode and play Happy Birthday To You using the sound that plays the melody during the game.
Each color on the test mode will  test different functions of the game.
If the 'pause' button is pressed whilst in test mode, the user will be able to test the stick shift and the game will say the number followed by the colour.
Brain Bash
The first game from the Brain Family was released in 1994 by Tiger called Brain Bash.
The game has four purple buttons and four yellow buttons.
The game has five games that play in order.
They all involve math.
The main game is called Touch Command.
The electronic voice issues voice commands to the players such as "One touch one."
Player one touches the yellow one button and then press purple one button.
Catchphrases
Standard Brain Warp
"Get ready to play Brain Warp.
Select game."
"Follow my commands."
"If you don't keep up with me, you're finished!"
"This game is finished!"
"Wanna warp again?"
"Player N wins with N points." (
and variants thereof)
"You broke the code!" (
upon successfully completing a round of "Code Buster")
Star Wars Version
"If your ready to be tested by the Death Star, select your challenge."
"You must be paced with my commands."
"You have survived and destroyed the Death Star.
You win!"
"One of you will be chosen to prove yourself."
"May the force be with you."
"Challenger N wins with N points."
"This battle is done."
"Alright!
Get your brain in gear and let's play Brain Shift!"
"Ok, listen up.
"Now chose your game."
"Now how many shifters do we have?"
"Sorry Player N you're out!"
"Sorry Player N should've been (color)."
"You all crashed.
Repeat that round again."
"You shift what I call."
"Remember the pattern, then shift it."
"Find the secret shift pattern.
You have sixty seconds to shift it or you crash."
"Remember the location of the six sounds.
Shift all six and win."
"Sorry player one, you crash.
You have N shifts."
"You completed N shifts in N seconds."
"Now find the pattern of N shifts.
Start on (color)!"
"This game is over."
"Let's Player Brain Bash."
"Player N is winning with N points.:
"Nice going player N."
"Player N is last with, N points."
"You goofed player N!"
"Come on player N."
"Let's play next game."
Review and demonstration on YouTube, includes Star Wars Version
Brain Warp instructions from Hasbro.
Brain Shift Review and demonstration on YouTube by an electronic game collector Clayranger143
Peter Pan is a fictional character created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie (1860–1937).
He is a magical boy who can fly and who refuses to grow up.
Peter Pan spends his never-ending childhood playing on the small island of Neverland as the leader of his gang, the Lost Boys.
He and Tinker Bell, who is a fairy, are always together.
His mortal enemy is called Captain Hook and he sails on a pirate ship called the Jolly Roger crewed by the evilest band of pirates imaginable.
By thinking of happy thoughts, Peter Pan can fly!
Ashbourne is a small town in the county of Derbyshire in England.
7,000 people live there.
Ashbourne is known for a football match where one half of the town plays the other at football, using the whole of the town with the goals three miles apart.
A walk and cycle path starts on the northern part of the town, and follows the course of the former railway to Buxton.
The walk is called the Tissington Trail.
Michelle Richardson is a fictional character on the British television series Skins.
Michelle appears to only be interested in her boyfriend Tony Stonem, and "looking shaggable" (in other words being attractive), something she describes an important part of who she is.
Although Michelle appears confident, especially of her appearance, she can be seen worried in the first series that Tony is cheating on her, especially with posh schoolgirl Abigail Stock.
On Michelle's "about me" page located on the official Skins website, Michelle describes Jal Fazer as her best friend, saying that she and Jal have been in the same class since they were four, and that Jal still lets her copy from her homework.
Even though Michelle doesn't seem to be interested in her schoolwork, she receives 2 A's and 1 B on her A Levels, and is accepted into the University of York after she finishes school at Roundview College.
She also shows talent at speaking languages.
Including French and Spanish, in the series one episode "Tony" Michelle appears to also understand Italian when spoken near her.
Although Michelle can be self centered—where she mainly focuses on her boyfriend Tony—she can be very helpful and caring too, such as when she solves her mother's relationship problems or befriends Sketch in series two.
She also shows concern for Effy Stonem, and for her friendship with Jal in the first series episode "Maxxie and Anwar", where she feels she has not been a very good friend to her.
Michelle likes Stevie Nicks, Peaches, and Eminem, but she does not like Keane or James Blunt.
Her favourite movies are Mean Girls, Emperor's New Groove, and Last Seduction, and her favourite television shows are One Tree Hill, Scrubs, and Extreme Makeover.
Michelle is aware that Sid Jenkins, her boyfriend Tony's best friend, is in love with her, and tries to help by setting Sid up with her friend Cassie Ainsworth.
Although loyal to him, Michelle worries that Tony is cheating on her, and breaks up with Tony after he kisses and fondles Abigail Stock at a choir performance.
Sid tries to get with Michelle, but Tony takes her back before anything happens.
After catching Tony trying to have sex with Maxxie during their class trip to Russia, Michelle breaks up with Tony again, except this time she will not take him back.
She tries to have sex with Sid during this time, but Sid has fallen in love with Cassie, and reminds Michelle that she really loves Tony and is just looking for comfort.
When Josh Stock, Abigail Stock's brother, asks Michelle out she agrees, and the two have a good time together for a short time.
But their relationship is ruined by Tony.
At Anwar's birthday party Tony calls Michelle on her phone and tells her that he loves her, bringing Michelle to tears.
Then Tony is hit by a bus.
In the second series Michelle avoids Tony, who is recovering from the accident and has a bad memory.
Michell has been coping with sex, drugs, and partying.
She returns to her normal self and tries to get back with Tony, but Tony is completely different now, and cannot have sex.
Michelle invites Tony on her birthday camping trip, but Tony says no, and on the camping trip Michelle has sex with Sid and the two become involved.
They try to keep their relationship secret, but Sid's girlfriend Cassie is angry, and tells everybody.
Tony pretends not to care, but eventually tries to get Michelle back.
Realizing they aren't in love with each other, Michelle and Sid end their relationship, and Michelle and Tony try to make a relationship work.
Everything goes well, but they are accepted into different universities after graduation, and it is unknown whether they stay together or not.
The Party of Tatar National Independence İttifaq or Ittifak (,  ) is a political party, founded in the Tatar ASSR in April, 1990, and officially registered on January 3, 1992.
Ittifaq was the first non-communist party in Tatarstan.
It is commonly referred to as a Tatar nationalist party.
It was named in honour of Ittifaq al-Muslimin, a pre-revolutionary Muslim political party represented in the parliament (Duma) of the czarist Russia.
revival of the Tatar nation
restoring Tatar statehood
recognition of the Tatar state as an international entity.
The permanent leader of the Ittifaq party is Fäwziä Bäyrämova.
She has been leading the party for more than 20 years.
The party published its own newspaper - Altın Urda - from 1993 to 1998.
Nationalist organizations
Madagascar is a 1994 Cuban movie directed by  Fernando Pérez.
It marked his change of direction into a more lyrical approach to moviemaking, somehow stripped from the realistic documentary feel of his early work.
The movie is about the relationship and lack of communication between a mother and daughter during the Cuban economic crisis known as the Special Period.
Berlin International Film Festival - Caligari Film Award
Festróia - Tróia International Film Festival - Golden Dolphin
Fribourg International Film Festival - Grand Prix
Havana Film Festival - ARCI-NOVA Award  Fernando Pérez
Cuban Press Association Award - FIPRESCI Prize - Special Mention - Special Jury Prize
Sundance Film Festival - Latin America Cinema Award
1994 drama movies
Cuban movies
Naegleria fowleri is a free-living form of protist typically found in warm fresh water, from 25–35 degrees Celsius.
It belongs to a group called the Percolozoa or Heterolobosea.
N. fowleri can invade and attack the human nervous system; although this occurs rarely, such an infection will nearly always result in the death of the victim.
June Hill Robertson McCarroll (June 30 1867—March 30 1954) was a nurse (later a physician) with the Southern Pacific Railroad in the early twentieth century.
She has been credited by Caltrans with the idea of using a painted line to separate lanes of traffic on a highway.
This is now in use all over the world.
McCarroll was born and raised in the Adirondacks.
She attended a medical college in Chicago.
She moved to Southern California in 1904 with her first husband, John Robertson.
They had hoped that the desert climate would help him with his tuberculosis, but Robertson died in 1914.
She later married Frank McCarroll, the local station manager for the Southern Pacific Railroad.
From 1907 to 1916, she was the only physician regularly practicing in the vast desert between the Salton Sea and Palm Springs.
She was also the only physician serving the area's five Indian reservations for the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
In the fall of 1917, McCarroll was driving on the road leading to her office near Indio, California on a stretch of highway that would later become part of U.S. Route 99.
Today, that part of the highway is part of Indio Boulevard.
She was literally run off the road by a truck, as she recalled many years later:
My Model T Ford and I found ourselves face to face with a truck on the paved highway.
It did not take me long to choose between a sandy berth [sic] to the right and a ten-ton truck to the left!
Then I had my idea of a white line painted down the center of the highways of the country as a safety measure.
McCarroll soon told her idea to the local chamber of commerce and the Riverside County Board of Supervisors, but no one listened.
Finally, she took it upon herself to hand-paint a white stripe down the middle of the road.
This would later help drivers since they could now easily see the actual width of the lane and keep accidents like Nurse McCarroll's from happening again.
Through the Indio Women's Club and many similar women's groups, Nurse McCarroll launched a statewide letter writing campaign to tell of her proposal.
In November 1924, the idea was adopted by the California Highway Commission and 3,500 miles of lines were painted at a cost of $163,000.
It would not be long before the idea was adopted worldwide.
A memorial plaque to Dr. McCarroll may be found at the intersection of Indio Boulevard and Flower Street in Indio, California.
On April 24, 2002, to honor her contribution to road safety, the State of California named the stretch of Interstate 10 near Indio east of the Indio Boulevard/Jefferson Street exit as "The Doctor June McCarroll Memorial Freeway."
To find the plaque with a GPS system, the coordinates are 33º43.260 N, 116º13.040 W.
Doctor June Hill Robertson McCarroll             biography
Milton Keynes Lightning are a ice hockey team based in Milton Keynes.
They play in the English Premier Ice Hockey League.
Ice hockey teams
King's Cross station is a railway station in London.
It is also the home of the King's Cross St. Pancras tube station, which it shares with the nearby St Pancras station.
Plans to make the station were made as early as 1848 by George Turnbull.
A detailed design was made by Lewis Cubitt.
in 1987, 31 people were killed in a fire.
The station is located on the north-eastern edge of Central London, where the A501 Euston Road and York Way cross.
It is in the Kings Cross district, within the London Borough of Camden, and on the border of the London Borough of Islington.
King's Cross forms the southern terminus of the East Coast Main Line, one of the UK's major railway stations.
It was the major terminus of the LNER: the London and North-Eastern Railway Ltd. Immediately to its west is St Pancras station, the terminus for international Eurostar trains.
1852 establishments
1850s establishments in England
Percy Jackson & the Olympians is a series of five adventure and fantasy novels written by Rick Riordan, an American author.
It is set in the modern United States, but it is based on Greek mythology.
The series has five books total.
There are also other books outside the series like The Demigod Files and Demigods and Monsters that are related to the series.
Percy Jackson is the protagonist (main character), or hero, of the series.
He discovers that he is a son of the Greek god Poseidon.
He meets many half-bloods (demigods) like him, such as Annabeth Chase and Luke Castellan.
He also becomes friends with a satyr named Grover Underwood.
As of March 5, 2010, the series had been on the New York Times Best Seller list for children's books for 138 weeks.
Books in the series
Percy Jackson – age 12-16, demigod (half-god) son of Poseidon; he is the protagonist (main character) of the series.
Grover Underwood – age 28-33 Satyr, best friend of Percy, Lord of the Wild in The Last Olympian.
Since satyrs age slower than people, he is the equivalent (the same as) a 13-17 year old person.
Annabeth Chase – age 12-16, demigod daughter of Athena, strong friend (and later girlfriend) of Percy.
Very smart, good at building and strategy.
Luke Castellan – age 19-23, demigod son of Hermes, later controlled by Kronos, kills himself in The Last Olympian in order to save Olympus.
Antagonist (villain) of series, turns into hero at the end.
Thalia Grace – age 15 (permanently), demigod daughter of Zeus, first appears at the end of The Sea of Monsters and joins the Hunters of Artemis in The Titan's Curse.
Nico di Angelo – age 10-14, demigod son of Hades, holds grudge against Percy temporarily, commands the dead.
Tyson – age 8-12, Percy's Cyclops half-brother through Poseidon, first appears at the beginning of The Sea of Monsters, assists Percy frequently throughout series.
Clarisse La Rue – age 14-18, demigod daughter of Ares, does not get along with Percy or Annabeth.
Rachel Elizabeth Dare – age 14-16, a "clear-sighted" mortal who helps Percy on multiple occasions, later becoming the Oracle of Delphi.
Chiron - age unknown, wise trainer of demigods at Camp Half-Blood, is also a centaur and doubles as wheel-chaired human Mr. Brunner.
Sally Jackson - age unknown, mother of Percy Jackson and ex-wife of Gabe Ugliano.
Bianca di Angelo - 12 (permanently), sister of Nico and daughter of Hades.
Becomes a Hunter of Artemis until she sacrifices herself to save her friends.
Only in Titan's Curse.
Chris Columbus directed the movie adaptation of the first book, The Lightning Thief for 20th Century Fox.
There is also a sequel series of books called The Heroes of Olympus.
Logan Lerman, Brandon T. Jackson and Alexandra Daddario play Percy, Grover and Annabeth respectively.
Sakhalin (, ; Japanese:  or ;  or 薩哈林/萨哈林 Sàhālín), also known as Saghalien, is a large, long Russian island in the North Pacific, placed between 45°50' and 54°24' N.  It is part of Russia territory and is its largest island, administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast.
The indigenous peoples of the island are the Sakhalin Ainu, Oroks, and Nivkhs.
Most Ainu relocated to Hokkaidō when Japanese were gone from the island in 1949.
Sakhalin is the subject of a whole book by Anton Chekhov (1895), reprinted in many Russian editions of his collected works.
It has been translated into English.
Of other old books, there is an interesting one by an Englishman, Charles H. Hawes, To the Uttermost East. (
N.Y.: Scribner;s, 1904).
Now, however, the island is experiencing an oil boom.
An old map of Sakhalin and 2 other islands from 1854
Unlike many biplanes, the Camel was unpleasant to fly.
The Camel could manoeuvre well because of the placement of the engine, pilot, guns, and fuel tank, but controlling the engine torque made flying it difficult and dangerous.
The Camel soon had a bad reputation with pilots.
The engine was sensitive to fuel mixture control, and wrong settings caused the engine to cut out during takeoff.
Many crashed due to mishandling on takeoff when a full fuel tank affected the center of gravity.
As well as this, the Camel was also known for its bad spinning characteristics, where any stall resulted in an uncontrollable spin.
The Camel had better guns and better performance compared to other biplanes.
Its controls were light and sensitive.
The Camel was one of the best-remembered Allied aircraft of the First World War.
By 1918 better aircraft had been invented, faster and with better high altitude performance.
The camel soon became a ground-attack and infantry support aircraft.
When fighting Germans in March 1918, flights of Camels stopped the advancing German Army.
Because of this the Camel remained in service until the  (ceasefire).
Celtic Christianity refers to the early Medieval Christian practice that came about in 4th century Ireland.
Before Christianity they practiced a religion as complex as the Romans with many gods.
It grew during the 5th and 6th centuries one of the most spiritual churches in the world.
Roman Christianity was late arriving in Ireland because the Roman armies never invaded the island.
Consequently, Roman culture, and its brand of Roman Christianity, had little influence on early Irish Christianity.
Because the educated class of the Celts, the Druids, had a long history of educational excellence and philosophic curiosity, they welcomed the new religion into Ireland as they did all new information.
The ancient Greeks did student exchanges with the Druids, whom they considered the other great philosophers in Europe.
Perhaps the most famous Greek scholar to study under the Druids was Pythagoras.
Ireland is the one country that had no martyrs when Christianity came into its territory.
This prompted the Irish Christians of later years to develop the "White Martyrdom" of monks who lived austere lives as "living martyrs."
Christian worship had reached Ireland around 400 AD.
Ireland at this time was still a Celtic nation, which the Roman Church called pagan.
Contrary to common myth, the Irish did not abandon their Celtic culture in favor of Christianity.
Rather, Christianity was woven into their culture.
The Celtic cross reflects this mxture of the two.
Celtic culture, unlike the very linear philosophy of Rome and Greece, was built upon a very cyclically minded philosophy, patterning itself after the seasonal cycles and life cycles they observed in their beloved natural world.
The Celtic cross includes the cross to represent Christianity and the Circle to represent the Celtic world view.
Roman Christianity, like Roman culture, was a city-based culture.
All of the letters of Saint Paul that made it into the official Roman canon of the New Testament were written to new churches in various Roman cities.
The Latin word for Celt was Galli.
Paul's letter to the Galatians was written to a Celtic settlement, uncharacteristically urban, in what is now Turkey.
For most of its early history, the Roman church paid little attention to the country dwellers they called the "Paganus," which is equivalent to the contemporary "redneck" or "country bumpkin."
Consequently, it was not the Roman missionaries who Christianized the vast majority of the European land mass.
It was the monks from Ireland who were comfortable with the nature-loving ways of the Paganus.
They traveled to mainland Europe and taught the countryfolk Celtic Christianity.
Despite Rome's later philosophic battles against it, like those at the Synod of Whitby in 664 AD, Celtic Christianity remained the dominant form of Christianity in terms of numbers of adherents for the first thousand years of the Christian era.
Most modern Christians do not know this because once Rome either converted, suppressed, or killed the adherents of what they saw as a heresy.
They removed all reference to Celtic Christianity's legacy from the libraries of Europe - except the Irish libraries, material being translated only since Irish Independence in the early Twentieth Century.
Legend says that Celtic Christianity in Britain was founded by St. Joseph of Arimathea; legend also says that King Arthur is buried in his ruined abbey.
According to legend, Joseph was a tin merchant who was often coming and going to the tin mines of Roman Britain.
Legend continues to say that he may have taken his nephew, Jesus, with him on some of these trips.
Later Joseph of Aramathea becomes first keeper of the Holy Grail.
Perhaps the best known myth about Celtic Christianity is that Saint Patrick brought Christianity to Ireland.
Christianity was already established in Ireland by the time Patrick began his ministry.
Dillard, John R. "The Celtic Apostolic Church - Brief History" (North Carolina, 2007).
Cahill, Thomas "How the Irish Saved Civilization"
Beresford Ellis, Peter CELTIC INHERITANCE, London: Constable, 1992.
(A scholarly study of Celtic Christianity and of its history in each of the Celtic lands of northwestern Europe.)
Anne, Princess Royal,  (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise; born 15 August 1950)
Anne was born at Clarence House in London,  She is the second child, and the only daughter, of Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
She married Captain Mark Phillips in 1973, and had two children, Peter Phillips and Zara Phillips.
They separated in 1989, later divorced, and the Princess married Commander Timothy Laurence RN in 1993.
Ian Ball tried to kidnap (take) the Princess in 1974, but was stopped by her bodyguard and the public.
Ball was not sent to prison, but to a mental hospital.
Anne is 14th in line to the throne of the United Kingdom, after the two younger brothers, six nieces and nephews, two grand-nephews, and one grand-niece.
She is often called the hardest-working member of the British Royal Family.
Settlements in Skane County
Peter Mark Andrew Phillips (born 15 November 1977)  is a member of the British royal family.
He is a businessman and the elder child and only son of Anne, Princess Royal, and her first husband, Captain Mark Phillips.
He is the eldest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and is 18th in the line of succession to the British throne.
Peter Phillips was born in 15 November 1977 at St Mary's Hospital in London, He is the eldest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
He was christened on 22 December 1977 by the Archbishop of Canterbury Donald Coggan in the Music Room of Buckingham Palace, He is godparents were his maternal uncle, the Prince of Wales, Geoffrey Tiarks, Captain Hamish Lochore, Lady Cecil Cameron of Lochiel and Jane Holderness-Roddam.
Phillips has a younger sister, Zara Tindall (née Phillips; born 1981), and two younger half-sisters, Felicity Wade (née Tonkin; born 1985), the daughter of Mark Phillips and his former mistress Heather Tonkin; and Stephanie Phillips (born 1997), the daughter from his father's second marriage to Sandy Pflueger.
Phillips went to Port Regis Prep School in Shaftesbury, Dorset before following some of his family by attending Gordonstoun School in Moray, Scotland.
Whilst at Gordonstoun, he was chosen to be head boy.
During his gap year, he went to Sydney, Australia and worked for Sports Entertainment Limited (SEL), a company he would later return to; he also worked for Jackie Stewart's Formula One racing team during that time.
Phillips married to Autumn Kelly at Windsor Castle, in 2008, They were divorced in 2020.
They were born at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital in Gloucester.
Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex,  (Edward Antony Richard Louis; born 10 March 1964) is the youngest child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and thus a member of the British Royal Family.
He married Sophie Rhys-Jones (born 20 January 1965) on 19 June 1999, the day he was made Earl of Wessex.
They have two children James, Viscount Severn and Lady Louise Windsor.
He was born at Buckingham Palace in London, and is the third son and fourth child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
At the time of his birth, he was third in the line of succession to the thrones of ten independent states; however, after additions to the Royal Family, and an evolution of the Commonwealth, Edward is currently eleventh in line to the thrones of 16 countries.
He also helps govern in other countries where his mother is queen.
The Salzach is a river in Austria and Germany.
It is a right tributary of the Inn and is  in length.
Carlisle was first settled in 1651.
It became a part of Concord in 1780.
It became a town in 1805.
When people first starting to live at Carlisle, it belonged to Acton, Billerica, Chelmford and Concord.
In the past decades, Carilse has had a problem with drinking water.
This is because of a lack of sewage.
Water testing in May 2006 said there are Coliform bacteria in four wells in Carlisle.
Because of these tests, the Town of Carlisle set up rules for sewage disposal in April 2008.
The town said that the rules are necessary because Carlisle has other water supply.
When wells are polluted, there is no town water which can be brought in because the town government has no wells of its own.
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts, compiled by Samuel Adams Drake, published 1879.
Volume 1, page 359 Carlisle by B.F.Heald.
carlislema.gov, the official Town of Carlisle website
carlisle.org, a volunteer-run Carlisle community website
The Carlisle Mosquito, the town newspaper
Carlisle Conservation Foundation
1650 establishments
1650s establishments in Massachusetts
Geordi La Forge is a character in the series Star Trek: The Next Generation.
He is played by LeVar Burton.
Character Story
Geordi was born blind and must wear a VISOR to help him see.
Geordi was born on February 16, 2335.
His parents were Silva La Forge and Edward M. La Forge.
He also had a sister.
He went to the Zefram Cochrane High School.
He later went to Starfleet Academy from 2353 to 2357.
He was assigned as an ensign in the USS Victory.
Methanol is the simplest alcohol: CH3OH.
It has similarities to ethanol (the alcohol humans drink), but it is toxic.
The toxicity takes hours though, so antidotes can prevent the damage such as permanent blindness, death.
It is used as fuel additive, solvent, and in the chemical industry.
Methanol is sometimes called "wood alcohol" because it was formerly made from wood.
Methanol is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor very similar to that of ethanol (drinking alcohol).
Power over Ethernet is a technology that allows to supply electricity over standard Ethernet cables.
This is useful in many ways, as it allows to only have one cable to both provide the computer network and electricity to a device.
It can be used for powering IP telephones, wireless LAN access points, network cameras, remote network switches, embedded computers, and other appliances.
In many of these cases it is often inconvenient, expensive or infeasible to supply power separately.
The technology is comparable to POTS telephones.
These also receive power and data through the same cable.
Power over ethernet doesn't require changing the existing Ethernet cabling infrastructure.
There are several general terms used to describe this feature.
The terms Power over Ethernet (PoE), Power over LAN (PoL), and inline power are synonymous terms used to describe the powering of attached devices via Ethernet ports.
Modern history is the history of the world beginning after the Middle Ages.
Generally the term "modern history" refers to the history of the world since the advent of the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment in the 17th and 18th centuries and the beginning of the Industrial Revolution.
The Early Modern Times lasted from the end of the 15th century to the Industrial Revolution at the end of the 18th century, circa 1450/92 to 1750/92.
Modern Times are the period from Enlightenment and the 18th century until today.
Modernity, based on Modernism, explores the changes of society due to the industrialization.
Postmodernity and Postindustrialism are theories to apply the art movement term of postmodernism (below) to social and cultural history, or to refer to the rise of the service sector during the late 20th century when industry was no longer predominant; the prefix "post-" implies a reaction to modernity and in that sense does not cover all contemporary history.
The modern period has been a time of many advances in science, politics, warfare, technology, and globalization.
During this time, the European powers began expanding their political, economic, and cultural influences to the rest of the world.
Late 15th to early 18th century
This period is also called the early modern period.
This time was a time where the Europeans found the New world and began colonizing it.
It also saw trade with China and other Eastern Asian cultures.
Discovery of America (1492): Age of Discovery.
Gutenberg's moveable type printing press (1450s): information age and newspapers.
Martin Luther challenges the Church on 31 October 1517 with the 95 Theses: Reformation.
Fall of the Spanish Armada 8 August 1588 enabled the Rise of the British Empire
Thirty Years' War 1618-1648 in Central Europe decimated the population by up to 20%.
The treaties of the Peace of Westphalia are signed in 1648, which ended several wars in Europe and established the beginning of sovereign states.
Treaty of Utrecht marked the change from Spanish to British naval supremacy.
Louis XIV, "roi soleil".
This period saw advances in industrial technology.
Industries were beginning to make clothes, armaments, and other useful tools people need.
This industrial revolution began the modern world as we know it.
Inventions of the Steam engine (1764) and Spinning Jenny (1769), one of the peak events influencing Romanticism.
Rejection of monarchy and absolutism: Declaration of Independence by the British Colonies in America, then USA, 1776, influencing the French Revolution of 1789.
The Napoleonic era is a period in the History of France and Europe.
It is also known as the fourth stage of the French Revolution, the first being the National Assembly, the second being the Legislative Assembly, and the third being the Directory.
The Napoleonic era begins roughly with Napoleon's coup d'état, overthrowing the Directory.
It ends at the Hundred Days and his defeat by the alliance of several nations at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.
The 19th Century is a time in history from 1815  to 1914
During this century, the Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman  Holy Roman and Mughal empires start to die
Following the Napoleonic Wars, the British Empire became the world's leading power, controlling one quarter of the World's population and one third of the land area.
It helped trade, and battled piracy.
This time also sees the first lightbulb, Cars, railways, airplanes, printing press and other inventions
The 20th century was a time in which advancements in technology and medicine changed peoples way of life.
Some advancements were in space exploration, nuclear technology, genetics, and the beginning of the information age.
Waterloo () (in Walloon: Waterlô) is a Walloon municipality in the province of Walloon Brabant, Belgium.
On January 1, 2006, Waterloo had a total population of 29,315.
The total area is 21.03 km².
In the Battle of Waterloo (Sunday 18 June 1815[5] near Waterloo, Belgium) the French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte defeated by the Prussian army and the Anglo-Allied army.
The defeat at Waterloo put an end to Napoleon's rule as the French emperor.
After the Battle
Barbero, Alessandro (2005).
The Battle: A New History of Waterloo.
Atlantic Books.
The Portuguese Empire (Portuguese: Império Português) was the first global empire in history.
It spread from South America to Africa, India and South East Asia.
It began with the Portuguese exploration of the world during the 15th century and it lasted longer than all the other modern European empires.
It lasted almost five centuries.
This is longer than the Spanish, British, and French Empires.
Goa, Malacca and Southeast Asia
Spice Islands (Moluccas) and the Treaty of Zaragoza
South Asia, Persian Gulf and Red Sea
The 1890 British Ultimatum was an ultimatum by the British government, delivered on 11 January 1890 to Portugal.
The ultimatum forced the retreat of Portuguese military forces from areas in Africa which had been claimed by Portugal, but which the United Kingdom occupied.
The Portuguese Empire, like the British, French and German empires, was fatally damaged by the two world wars fought in the 20th century.
These European powers were pressured by the Soviet Union and the United States and by independence movements inside the colonial territories.
By the end of the 20th century these colonial empires were history.
The rise of Soviet influence in the working class, and the cost of the Portuguese Colonial War (1961–1974), led to the collapse of the Portuguese Second Republic (Estado Novo) in 1974.
The National Salvation Junta (Junta de Salvação Nacional) - was to end the wars and take Portugal out of its African colonies.
These events made thousands of Portuguese refugees from Portugal's African territories.
Civil wars soon broke out elsewhere.
After years of fighting, Portgual gave Macau to China in 1999.
The seven former colonies of Portugal have Portuguese as their official language.
They are members of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries with Portugal.
Today Portuguese is one of the world's major languages.
It is the language of Brazil, which is the largest country in South America.
Overseas empires
The Hundred Days, is the period between Napoleon Bonaparte's return from exile on Elba to Paris on 20 March 1815 and the second restoration of King Louis XVIII on 8 July 1815 (a period of 111 days).
This period is also known as the War of the Seventh Coalition, and includes the Waterloo Campaign and the Neapolitan War.
Baines, Edward, History of the Wars of the French Revolution, from the breaking out of the wars in 1792, to, the restoration of general peace in 1815, volume II (of II), Longman, Rees, Orme and Brown, 1818
The Battle of the Teutoburg Forest was a military battle that took place in the year 9 AD.
In the battle, an alliance of Germanic tribes won a major victory over three Roman legions.
The Germanic tribes were led by Arminius; the Roman legions by Publius Quinctilius Varus.
This was more than a victory, it was the complete destruction of three Roman legions and all their commanders; the few men who survived were made slaves.
It was one of the two greatest disasters in Roman military history (the other being at the Battle of Cannae).
Apart from occasional raids and campaigns, the Romans never again held the Germanic land across the Rhine.
The Roman commander, Varus, was about the fourth most important man in Rome.
He was known and feared because of his ruthless actions and his crucifixion of defeated enemies.
It is certain this was known to the Germans, and may have helped the tribes come together to resist him.
The German commander was Arminius, who had been given a Roman military education.
He had spent his youth in Rome as a hostage.
Therefore, he knew Roman military methods: this knowledge was to be crucial.
Later, Arminius returned to Germania with Varus, and became his trusted advisor.
In secret, he forged an alliance of Germanic tribes that had traditionally been enemies.
He was helped to do this by the anger over Varus' insolence and cruelty to the people he defeated.
While Varus was on his way from his summer camp, west of the Weser river, to the winter headquarters near the Rhine, he heard reports of a local rebellion.
This was faked by Arminius.
Recent archaeological finds place the battle at Kalkriese Hill in Osnabrück County, Lower Saxony.
The Romans must at this time have been marching northwestward from the area that is now the city of Detmold, passing east of Osnabrück; they must then have camped in this area before being attacked.
Varus's forces included three legions, six cohorts of auxiliary troops (non-citizens or allied troops) and three squadrons of cavalry.
Many of them had little combat experience with Germanic fighters under local conditions.
The Roman forces were not marching in combat formation, and there were also large numbers of camp-followers.
As they entered the forest they found the track narrow and muddy; according to Dio Cassius a violent storm had also arisen.
He also writes that Varus neglected to send out advance reconnaissance parties.
The line of march was dangerously stretched out – estimates are that it was more than 15 km (9 miles), and was perhaps as long as 20 km (12 miles).
It was then suddenly attacked by Germanic warriors who were carrying some light swords, large lances and spears that came with short and narrow blades, so sharp and warrior friendly that they could be used as required.
The Germanic warriors surrounded the entire Roman army and rained down javelins on the intruders.
The Romans were able to set up a fortified night camp, and the next morning broke out into open country, near the modern town of Ostercappeln.
The break-out cost them heavy losses, as did a further attempt to escape by marching through another forest area, with heavy rains continuing.
The rain stopped them from using their bows because sinew strings become slack when wet, and left them virtually defenseless as their shields also became waterlogged.
The Romans then began a night march to escape, but marched into another trap that Arminius had set, at the foot of a hill near Osnabrück.
There, the sandy, open strip on which the Romans could march easily narrowed at the bottom of the hill.
There was a gap of only about 100 m between the woods and the swampland at the edge of the Great Bog.
The road was blocked by a trench, and, towards the forest, an earthen wall had been built along the roadside.
This let the tribesmen to attack the Romans from cover.
The Romans made a desperate attempt to storm the wall, but failed.
The Germanic warriors then stormed the field and slaughtered the Romans; Varus committed suicide.
Around 15,000–20,000 Roman soldiers must have died; not only Varus, but also many of his officers are said to have taken their own lives by falling on their swords in the approved manner.
Tacitus wrote that many officers were sacrificed by the Germans as part of their indigenous religious ceremonies, cooked in pots and their bones used for rituals.
However, others were ransomed, and some of the common soldiers were enslaved.
The victory over the legions was followed by a clean sweep of all Roman forts, garrisons and cities – of which there were at least two – east of the Rhine.
The remaining two Roman legions in Germany were stationed in a fort at Mainz, and commanded by Varus' nephew.
They were content to try to hold the Rhine.
Varus's mistakes
Segestes, father of Arminius' wife and opposed to the marriage, warned Varus about Arminius.
The night before the Roman forces left, he suggested Varus arrest Arminius and several other Germanic leaders.
He must have known they were plotting an uprising.
Varus dismissed the advice as motivated by a personal feud.
Arminius then left saying he would drum up Germanic forces to support the Roman campaign.
Instead he led his troops, who must have been waiting close by, in attacks on surrounding Roman garrisons.
Even without this warning, Varus, as a matter of policy, should have been less trusting of Arminius, who turned out to be a double agent.
The choice of a march through the forest was against normal Roman military methods, because both vision and defence are limited in a forest.
The march was not done in combat formation.
Obviously, this route was chosen as a 'short cut', but Varus had no proof that such urgency was really necessary.
This was doubly so as the forest caused the line to stretch so far that one part could not support another.
The lack of scouts ('reconnaissance parties') was almost criminal, and would probably have had Varus executed had he not taken his life.
The bad weather was another good reason for caution when going into the forest.
The forest was unknown ground to Varus.
New routes should always be scouted.
Though we can never know why Varus made these mistakes, his reputation for arrogance and over-confidence suggests he underestimated the Germans.
But all Rome's previous experience, from Caesar onwards, had shown the Germanic tribes as strong in war.
Upon hearing of the defeat, the Emperor Augustus, according to the Roman historian Suetonius in his work De vita Caesarum (On the life of the Caesars), was so shaken by the news that he stood butting his head against the wall of his palace, repeatedly shouting:
„“ ('Quintilius Varus, give me back my legions!')
The battle ended the period of triumphant Roman expansion that had followed the end of the Civil Wars 40 years earlier.
Augustus' stepson Tiberius took effective control, and prepared for the continuation of the war.
Three legions were sent to the Rhine to replace the lost legions.
Roman retaliation
Though their shock at the slaughter was great, the Romans began a slow, systematic preparation to reconquer the country.
In 14 AD, just after Augustus' death, and the accession of his heir and stepson Tiberius, a huge raid was led by the new emperor's nephew Germanicus.
On a starry night he massacred the Marsi and ravaged their villages with fire and sword.
That night the Germans had celebrated; drunk and asleep, they were surprised by Germanicus.
The temple of their deity was destroyed.
The next year was marked by two major campaigns and several smaller battles with a large army estimated at 55,000–70,000 men, backed by naval forces.