the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Yusuf (يوسف) (Joseph)
Ayub (أيوب) (Job)
Shu'aib (شعيب) (Jethro)
Musa (موسى)(Moses)
Harun (هارون) (Aaron)
Dul-Kifl (ذو الكفل) (Ezekiel)
Dawud (داود) (David)
Suleyman (سليمان)(Solomon)
Ilyas (إلياس) (Elijah)
Al-Yasa (اليسع) (Elisha)
Yunus (يونس)(Jonah)
Zakaria (زكريا)(Zechariah)
Yahya (يحيى) (John the Baptist)
Isa (عيسى) (Jesus)
Muhammad (محمد)
Other prophets
Muslims believe in other prophets other than those mentioned by name in the Qur'an as there are many verses in the Qur'an which speak about it.
These other prophets include: Joshua, Luqman, Caleb, Seth, Daniel, Isaiah, Hosea, Jeremiah, Shem, Benjamin, Khidr, Dhul Qurnayn.
Known prophets
Prophets and messengers named in the Quran
According to Sunni tradition, Prophets mentioned in the Quran are also messengers, but not all prophets are messengers.
According to Quranism, it is the opposite.
Figures whose prophethood is debated
To believe in God's messengers (Rusul) means to be convinced that God sent men as guides to fellow human beings and jinn (khalq) to guide them to the truth.
Purpose of the Prophet's coming on this Earth
The prophets were sent on this Earth for a purpose.
That was to call every one towards the one who created the entire creation.
To call everyone towards the one who hears all.
The one who sees all.
The one who forgives.
The most important message was to worship Allah alone and to follow his teachings.
All of them, Adam, Nuh, Ibrahim, Ishaaq, Ismail, Musa, Haarun, Dawood, Sulaymaan, Isa, Muhammad, and others invited people to worship Allah alone and not to pray to idols and other false gods.
All of the prophets were an example to lead moral, righteous, purpose-driven lives free of doubts and confusions.
Bernhard Carl "Bert" Trautmann, OBE (22 October 1923 – 19 July 2013) was a German footballer.
He played from 1949 to 1964 for Manchester City as the keeper.
Trautmann was in Germany almost unknown, and never played in the national team of his country.
But in Manchester, he was one of the most popular players.
Bert Trautmann was born on 22 October 1923.
He began playing football at age 10, when he was 18 he had to go to do his military service for the German Nazi-Regime.
The paratrooper was first imprisoned by the Soviet, later by the British army.
He did not leave Britain after his release, and became a professional football player.
After some time he joined Manchester City.
At first, the fans hated the "Nazi boy", but they soon accepted him.
He was a leading goalkeeper for ten years in the English first division (which was then the top division).
In the 1956 FA Cup final, it the 75th minute,  Trautmann was hit by a Birmingham City player.
The crash broke his neck, but Trautmann finished the game.
It was often called a medical miracle that Trautmann did not die on that day.
Just a few days Trautmann's medical miracle, his five years old son died in a car crash.
In 1950 he had married for the first time, and in 1990 he married again.
In 2004 he was honored by Queen Elizabeth II.
Trautmann died on 19 July 2013 from probable heart failure after suffering two previous heart attacks.
He was 89 years old.
The Trautmann Foundation
Bert Trautmann, video clip of FA cup Final 1956: BBC Motion Gallery
English Football Hall of Fame profile
Bert Trautmann in the Museum of Goalkeeping
Bert Trautmann @ Goalkeeping Greats
Sportspeople from Bremen (state)
Colbie Caillat (May 28, 1985) is an American pop music singer and songwriter.
She was born in Newbury Park, California on May 28, 1985.
She currently lives in Malibu, California.
Her song "Brighter than the Sun" was a hit.
People from Malibu, California
659 Nestor is a Jupiter trojan asteroid orbiting the Sun.
Along with the other Jupter trojans in the Greek Camp, it orbits in the same orbit as Jupiter, about 60 degrees ahead of the planet.
It was seen on 30th June 2006 when it occulted TYC 6854-00630.
The length of time the occultation lasted (9.52 seconds) equates to a size of at least 109 km diameter.
It was found by Max Wolf in 1908.
Its provisional name was 1908 CS.
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets
OCCULTATION BY (659) NESTOR - 2006 JUN 30
Trumpet vine or trumpet-creeper is a large vine, notable by its showy flowers.
Campsis radicans (L.)Seem.
ex Bureau is native of southeastern US.
Campsis radicans nomenclature
Saint David, the patron saint of Wales
David of Sasun, an Armenian epic hero
David I of Scotland, the former King of Scotland
David II of Scotland, the former King of Scotland
David (actor) (1908 - 1981), an Indian actor
David Tennant (born 1971), a Scottish actor
David Wilkerson (1931-2011), an American pastor, evangelist and author
Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825), a French painter
Karel David (born 1964), a Czech long-distance runner
David (Bernini), a sculpture by Gian Lorenzo Bernini
David (Donatello), a sculpture by Donatello
David (Michelangelo), a sculpture by Michelangelo
David (Verrocchio), a sculpture by Andrea del Verrochio
King David (film), a 1985 period drama about the Biblical figure starring Richard Gere
Stone Temple Pilots (often called STP) is an American rock band that played in the 1990s and early 2000s.
They broke up in 2003 but reformed in 2008.
The band has Scott Weiland (vocals), brothers Robert (bass guitar, vocals) and Dean DeLeo (guitar), and Eric Kretz (drums, percussion).
The band's five albums have sold more than 17.5 million in the United States alone and more than 30 million albums worldwide.
The band had fifteen top ten singles, or songs sold on their own, on the Billboard rock charts, including six #1's, and one #1 album on the pop charts (1994's Purple).
In 1994, the band won a Grammy for "Best Hard Rock Performance" for their song "Plush".
Stone Temple Pilots were also ranked at #40 by VH1 on the 100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock list.
The band released the greatest-hits album  Thank You in 2003.
The band then fell apart.
Since the band's end, Weiland moved on to become the frontman of Velvet Revolver with former members of Guns N' Roses.
The DeLeo brothers started the band Army of Anyone with Richard Patrick from the band Filter.
Army of Anyone released its first album in 2006, which was also called Army of Anyone.
Kretz started Bomb Shelter Studios  in Los Angeles.
In 2008, Stone Temple Pilots reformed.
They went on a concert tour that began on May 1 and ended on October 30.
In a short time, they will return to the studio to record a seventh album.
Scott Weiland and Robert DeLeo met during a concert.
They formed a band with two of Scott's friends from Edison High School, Corey Hicock (guitar) and David Allen (drums).
They then named their band Mighty Joe Young and recorded a demo tape that was completed around 1990.
During the recording, they got a call from their lawyer who told them that there was a blues man who had already claimed the name Mighty Joe Young.
They changed the band's name to Shirley Temple's Pussy and performed under this name for a short time, but then changed the name again due to record label pressure.
They decided to use the initials STP and soon used the name Stone Temple Pilots in 1992.
Core (1992)
Purple (1994)
Tiny Music... Songs from the Vatican Gift Shop (1996)
4 (1999)
Shangri-La Dee Da (2001)
Stone Temple Pilots (2010)
| style="text-align:center;"| 1993 || "Plush" || MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist ||
| style="text-align:center;"| 1994 || align="center"| — || American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock New Artist ||
| style="text-align:center;"| 1994 || "Plush" || Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance ||
| style="text-align:center;"| 1997 || "Trippin' on a Hole in a Paper Heart" || Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance ||
| style="text-align:center;"| 2001 || "Down" || Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance ||
| style="text-align:center;"| 2010 ||  "Between the Lines" || Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance ||
Urinal deodorizer blocks are the small disinfectant blocks found in urinals.
There are many other words for them, such as: "piss biscuit", "urinal cake", "urinal mint", or "urinal puck".
The blocks are used to kill germs and take away the bad smell of urinals in public bathrooms.
They are put over the urinal drain and evaporate very slowly.
Because they do not dissolve or break apart in water, they do not take away the smell of the flushing water or urine.
Different blocks are made with different chemicals, like paradichlorobenzene or naphthalene.
The block is something scented to smell like different things, such as cherries.
The New York Philharmonic is the oldest symphony orchestra in the United States.
It performs most of its concerts at the Avery Fisher Hall in New York.
The orchestra started in 1842.
At that time it was called the Philharmonic Society.
At its first concert the orchestra played a very long programme which included  Beethoven’s Symphony No.
5 conducted by Ureli Corelli Hill.
The musicians worked as a cooperative or "communistic" society.
This meant that the musicians themselves made up the rules about how the orchestra should be run: who would become a member, which music would be performed, and who would conduct.
At the end of each season they divided any money the orchestra had earned amongst themselves.
Beethoven's ninth and a new home, 1846
The orchestra were a great success, but they needed a new concert hall.
They gave a fund-raising concert which included Beethoven's Symphony No.
It was the first time it had ever been played in America.
The concert took place in Castle Garden on the southern tip of Manhattan.
There were about 400 performers in the orchestra and choir.
The words that the choir sings were translated into English.
It was the first time this work had been sung in English anywhere in the world.
However, the tickets cost a lot of money: US$2.00 each, so not so many people came.
It was some time before the orchestra got their concert hall.
Many people thought Beethoven's 9th symphony was a strange piece of music because the choir only sing in the last movement which is called  "Ode to Joy".
In 1865 Theodore Eisfeld conducted the Orchestra’s memorial concert for the recently assassinated Abraham Lincoln, but the last movement was not performed because it was thought that the "Ode to Joy" was not suitable for the sad occasion.
Competition from another orchestra, 1878
Leopold Damrosch, who had been  Franz Liszt's concertmaster at Weimar, was the orchestra’s conductor for the 1876-1877 season.
But the public did not like him, so he started his own orchestra: the Symphony Society of New York.
When he died in 1885, his 23-year-old son Walter Johannes Damrosch took over and continued the competition with the old Philharmonic.
It was Walter who would make the rich Scotsman Andrew Carnegie realize that New York needed a really good concert hall and on May 5, 1891 both Walter and the Russian composer Tchaikovsky conducted at the first concert of the city's new Music Hall.
A few years later this new hall was renamed Carnegie Hall after the man who gave the money for it to be built.
Theodore Thomas began conducting the Philharmonic in 1877 and made it a very good orchestra.
In 1891 Thomas left New York to found the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.
Anton Seidl conducted the orchestra until 1898.
Seidl had worked as Wagner's assistant and was famous for conducting Wagner’s music.
He gave the first performance of Antonín Dvořák's Ninth Symphony "From the New World."
Many people were sad when Seidl suddenly died in 1898 from food poisoning at the age of 47.
Twelve thousand people applied for tickets to his funeral at the Metropolitan Opera House at 39th Street and Broadway and the streets were jammed with people and traffic.
New management, 1909
In 1909 the orchestra was organized differently.
Instead of a cooperative, they were run by a small group of people called .
They persuaded Gustav Mahler to be principal conductor.
Instead of 18 concerts a season they gave 54, which included a tour of New England.
Mahler was used to conducting opera, but now he could conduct symphonies, and he introduced audiences to his own compositions.
During his time the orchestra were given regular salaries for the first time.
Mergers and outreach, 1921
When the Philharmonic joined together with the National Symphony in 1921, they had the Dutch conductor Willem Mengelberg.
He stayed there for nine years, although other conductors, including Bruno Walter, Wilhelm Furtwängler, Igor Stravinsky, and Arturo Toscanini, led about half the concerts.
They started to have an outdoor symphony series, playing low-priced summer concerts at Lewisohn Stadium in upper Manhattan.
In 1920 the orchestra hired Henry Hadley as "associate conductor" to perform concerts which included works by American composers.
In 1924, the Young People's Concerts were started, and soon grew to 15 concerts per season by the end of the 1920s.
They started to make recordings.
In 1928 they joined together with another orchestra, the New York Symphony Society.
Toscanini conducted the newly organized orchestra, and continued until 1936.
The War years, 1940
The English conductor John Barbirolli and the Pole Artur Rodzinski, were joint replacements for Toscanini in 1936.
The next year Barbirolli was made the main conductor, a post he held until the spring of 1941.
In 1943, Rodzinski became conductor.
He had also been conducting on the Sunday afternoon radio broadcast when CBS listeners around the country heard the announcer break in on Arthur Rubinstein's performance of Brahms's Second Piano Concerto to tell them about the attack on Pearl Harbor.
The Telegenic Age, 1950
Leopold Stokowski and Dimitri Mitropoulos were the orchestra’s two conductors in 1949, with Mitropoulos becoming conductor in 1951.
Mitropoulos often conducted new music and music that was not well known.
In 1957, Mitropoulos and Leonard Bernstein served together as Principal Conductors until, in the course of the season, Bernstein was made conductor, becoming the first American-born-and-trained conductor of the Philharmonic.
Leonard Bernstein was Music Director for 11 seasons.
Many new things happened during this time.
Two television series were started on CBS: the Young People's Concerts and "Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic."
The first of these started in 1958.
It was a new idea and it won every award for educational television.
Bernstein continued the orchestra's recordings with Columbia Records until he retired as music director in 1969.
He got lots of composers, especially American composers such as Aaron Copland, to write new works for the orchestra.
In 1971 Pierre Boulez became the first Frenchman to have the job of conductor of the Philharmonic.
Boulez had new ideas about music to be performed.
He was a composer himself and often performed modern music.
Ambassadors abroad
Zubin Mehta became conductor in 1978.
He, too, conducted a lot of new music.
Kurt Masur, who had often been conducting the Philharmonic since 1981, became conductor in 1991.
During his time he included a series of free Memorial Day Concerts at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine and annual concert tours abroad that included the orchestra's first trip to mainland China.
His stayed until 2002, and was then given the honorary title “Music Director Emeritus of the Philharmonic”.
On 26 February 2008 the Philharmonic gave a concert in Pyongyang in North Korea.
It was the first time since the end of the Korean War in 1953 that there had been an important cultural visit from the United States to North Korea.
A third century, 2000
In September 2002, 60 years after conducting the Orchestra at the age of twelve at Lewisohn Stadium, Lorin Maazel became conductor of the Philharmonic.
In his first subscription week he conducted the first ever performance of John Adams' On the Transmigration of Souls.
This work had been composed in memory of those who lost their lives on September 11, 2001.
He performed new music as well as music of the well-known composers.
He stayed with the orchestra until the end of the 2008-2009 season.
Music directors (conductors)
New York Philharmonic Official website
American orchestras
1840s establishments in New York (state)
Cyrtodactylus phongnhakebangensis (Vietnamese: Thằn lằn Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng) is a type of gecko native to Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, Quang Binh province, Bac Trung Bo, Vietnam.
It was found and described in 2002.
ZIEGLER, T., RÖSLER, H., HERRMANN, H.-W. & VU NGOC THANH(2002): Cyrtodactylus phongnhakebangensis sp.n.,
ein neuer Bogenfingergecko aus dem annamitischen Karstwaldmassiv, Vietnam. -
Herpetofauna, Weinstadt 24(141): 11-25.
Atlas de la terrariophile Vol.3 : les lézards.
Animalia Éditions, 2003.
Philip II was an ancient king of Macedonia.
He ruled from 359 BC to 336 BC.
He was the father of the emperor Alexander the Great, who was born in 356 BC.
Philip united all of Ancient Greece.
He would either bring a city-state into his hegemony with his military or he would talk/bribe the leaders into joining his empire.
It was under his reign in 338 BC at Chaeronea against Athens that Alexander first showed his military genius.
Philip was assassinated by one of his bodyguards, at the celebration of the wedding of his daughter.
Alexander soon carried out Philip's plan to attack the Persian Empire.
382 BC births
336 BC deaths
Lake Enriquillo is a lake in western Dominican Republic, near the border with Haiti.
Its Taíno name was Hagueygagon but, in colonial times, it had the name Jaragua Lake.
It is in the Hoya de Enriquillo valley, a long valley between the "Sierra de Neiba", to the north, and the "Sierra de Bahoruco", to the south.
The lake has an area of 265 km², and its surface is around 44 meters below sea level, the lowest point in the Caribbean.
There are three small islands in the lake: Isla Cabritos, Barbarita, and La Islita.
Only small rivers flow into the lake.
The rivers that flow from the Sierra de Neiba always have water.
Those rivers that flow from the Sierra de Bahoruco sometimes do not have water.
There are also American crocodiles and some fishes as tilapia.
Cities on the lake
Boca de Cachón
Vengan a Ver
According to the Bible, he conquered Judah and Jerusalem, and sent the Jews into exile.
He is featured in the Book of Daniel and is mentioned in several other books of the Bible.
He (allegedly) destroyed Solomon's Temple.
He is said to have built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
The king built the hanging gardens in attempt to please his wife.
His kingdom had a great flow of trade and prosperity.
However, some scholars argue that the Gardens may have been constructed by the Assyrian king Sennacherib in his capital city, Nineveh.
Orthopedic casts are casts made of plaster that cover a limb to hold a broken bone in place while it heals.
Doctors use casts of fiberglass currently.
In early times, people often used splints to help heal broken bones.
It is thought that orthopedic casts came about from splints.
The Battle of Patay (18 June 1429) was an important battle in the Hundred Years' War between the French and the English in north-central France.
The French won and the English lost badly, historical accounts report that the English army was four times as large as the french army.
Many men in the English longbow corps died.
Many English leaders of the battle were killed or taken prisoner.
This battle changed the course of the war and made the French more powerful.
Joan of Arc was the head of the battle leading the French and was the reason that the French won the battle and the Hundred Years' War.
The Battle of Crécy happened on 26 August 1346 near Crécy in northern France, and was one of the most important battles of the Hundred Years' War.
The smaller English army won against the much larger French army.
New tactics and weapons make this an important battle in the history of warfare because the English used longbows to win against French knights.
The longbow was a faster weapon to fire than the French and Genoan crossbow and could send arrows farther than the crossbow could and with more force.
Before this battle during the Middle Ages, knights had been the most important part of an army.
Because of this change some historians call this battle the beginning of the end of chivalry.
In the battle, the French knights, protected by chain mail reinforced with metal plate, were nearly exhausted by charging several miles into the battle (against their king's wishes).
Their horses had to walk through deep mud and charge up a hill into English and Welsh arrow storm.
They were cut down.
Many French nobles died.
The knights' horses were barely protected at all.
The storm of arrows killed or disabled the knights' mounts, and left the knights floundering in the mud on foot beneath a hail of arrows.
The bolts (heavy arrows) of the Genoese crossbowmen at the forefront of the battle could not reach the English.
They fell short because the  crossbow strings were wet.
The archers had also misjudged the range and shot too early and too low.
The English, controlling the high ground, were able to run a short distance down the hill and pick off the Genoese with volleys of arrows.
As the Genoese attempted to retreat, they were cut down by the French knights, who thought the withdrawal was cowardly.
This wasted the first charge of French cavalry, and left them disorganized for the charge on the English.
In a strong defensive position, Edward III ordered that everyone fight on foot.
He split the army in three divisions, one commanded by his sixteen-year-old son, Edward, the Black Prince.
The archers were set in a 'V-formation' along the top of the hill.
While they waited, the English built a system of ditches, pits and caltrops, to hurt and bring down the enemy cavalry.
Battle of Auberoche was before this one
Crecy
af:Crécy-en-Ponthieu
102 (also written as CII or one hundred [and] two) is a number.
It is after 101 and before 103, and is even.
102 is divisible by 1, 2, 3, 6, 17, 34, 51, and 102.
19E02 102
Coffea (coffee) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae.
Out of about 120 species, we make coffee from only two, Coffea arabica and C. canephora.
Coffea are shrubs or small trees, native to subtropical Africa and southern Asia.
The seeds are called "beans" in the coffee trade.
Beans from the two productive species are widely cultivated in tropical countries.
Coffee is one of the world's major commodity crops and is the major export product of some countries.
The caffeine in coffee "beans" protects the seeds of the plant.
It is a form of natural plant defense against herbivory.
The fruits and leaves also contain caffeine, and can be used to make a tea called 'Coffee cherry tea'.
The fruit is also used in many types of soft drink.
Coffee & Conservation - Many resources on sustainable coffee, including reviews, especially shade coffee and biodiversity
Just About Coffee — General information webpage about the coffee tree subject.
Coffea arabica by James A. Duke — detailed information about this species.
Arthur Meier Schlesinger, Jr., born Arthur Bancroft Schlesinger (October 15, 1917 – February 28, 2007), was an American historian and social critic.
He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize.
His work explored the liberalism of American political leaders, especially that of Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, and Robert F. Kennedy.
He served as Special Assistant and Court Historian to the President in John F. Kennedy's administration.
He wrote a lot about the Kennedy administration.
These writings have the title A Thousand Days.
When the United States thought about invading Cuba at the Bay of Pigs, he was one of only two people who opposed the invasion.
The other was William Fulbright.
Schlesinger sat silent, except for a private memorandum to the president.
He did this, because he did not want to undermine the President's desire for a unanimous decision.
Schlesinger contributed many things to liberal theory.
He was mostly for the kind of liberalism Kennedy did.
He was admired for his wit, scholarship, and devotion to delineating the history and nature of liberalism.
Since 1990 he had been a critic of multiculturalism.
He popularized the term "imperial presidency" during the Nixon administration by writing the book The Imperial Presidency.
Vu Quang National Park is a national park in Ha Tinh Province, Bac Trung Bo, Vietnam.
Saola and Muntiacus vuquangensis are a species found in this park.
Vu Quang National park has a high mountainous topography, which is separated from the surrounding.
It has a tropical climate that is a good condition for the growth of animals and plants.
This is a precinct virgin forest that is remained in Vietnam and is a value ecology for economy, scientific and landscape.
Bae Young Joon is an actor from Seoul.
He became popular in Japan on the hit Korean drama, "A Winter Tale".
He was born on August 29, 1972.
He is known for being handsome.
He stars in another Korean history drama, Tae Wang Sa Shin Gi, which is popular in both Korea and Japan.
Films and television appearances
2005: April Snow
2003: Untold Scandal
1995: PpilKu
2007: The Story of the First King's Four Gods (MBC)
2007: Hotelier (TV Asahi) (TV Asahi) - Shin Dong Hyuk, Frank
2002: Winter Sonata (Winter Love Story, KBS) - Kang Jun-sang/Lee Min-hyung
2001: Hotelier (MBC) - Shin Dong Hyuk, Frank
1999: Did We Really Love? (
True To Love MBC) - Gang Jae-ho