the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
Some important goddesses of Hindus are Lakshmi, Parvati, Sita, Radha, Durga, Kali, Mahadevi, Matrakas, Tara, Chhinnamasta, Mahavidyas, and many more.
Some goddesses are also connected with places and rivers.
Durga is one of the most powerful goddesses of Hindus.
Hindu scriptures say that Durga came to kill the asuras, that is, the demons.
Male gods had failed to control asuras and she was created.
She has the powers of all the male gods combined.
Mainly Durga is the fighting and most powerful form of Parvati.
She is often pictured riding a tiger or a lion.
Saraswati is the goddess of speech and learning.
She is the Goddess of science, arts and music.
The Vedas tell about her.
In her hands, she holds a book, a rosary, a pot of water, and a lute.
She is also considered as daughter of Parvati or Durga.
Maha Saraswati is the partition form of Parvati`s mahavidya (power of super learning).
The mahavidya have two forms.
One is maha saraswati and another is neel saraswati.
In ancient times, there was also a river named the Saraswati River.
The river dried up long ago.
This river was also considered a form of this goddess.
Saraswati is also the wife of Brahma "god of knowledge, wisdom, and many other things".
Lakshmi, also called Sri or Sri Lakshmi is an important goddess of Hindus.
Lakshmi is the epitome of everything good and prosperous in the world.
She as the power behind Lord Vishnu, aids in the preservation of the world.
Lakshmi like Vishnu has many incarnation the most important ones being: Sita, Radha and Rukmini.actually Maha laxmi is the partition form of the beauty of parvati or Durga.devi laxmi is also worshipped as goddess of power or cursed free devi.she is worshipes by name of mahalaxmi, dhan ki devi matalaxmi, shree laxmi.
she plays an important role on tridevi's place.
After death of Sati, the divine power or Shakti was reformed from the 51 shakti peeth.
By this Goddess Sati was reborn as Goddess Parvati.
In Sanskrit language, Parvati means a daughter of the mountains, the Himalayas.
she again married Shiva.
so Goddess Parvati is the wife of Shiva, one of the three main Hindu gods.
She has two son called Ganesh and Kartikeya.
She is also called Gauri she has eighteen arms and forty legs.
She also have more than 108 names.
Durga, Kali, Jagadatri, Bharat Mata (mother India) are the popular forms of the goddess Parvati.
Kali is one of the main goddesses of Hindus.
She is a very powerful goddess.
Sometimes she is also called Chandi.
Durga and Kali killed many asuras (demons) who used to disturb human beings.
Kali is a form of Durga that sprang from her head during Durga's battle with the demon Raktabija (who represents the power of thoughts, the power which constantly and unceasingly reproduce in the mind) whose blood when touch to the earth generated another Raktabija.
To end this battle between Raktabeeja and Durga, Kali consumed every drop of blood until Raktabija Bled out.
Kali is the highest form of the Supreme.
Kali's name has two meanings; the first meaning is "dark" which means she represents the Void.
The second meaning is "Time" which is the Destroyer of Everything.
When Asur and Dev were having samudra madan than halahal came out, shani was who was ready to drink that poison halahal, than Lord Shiva stopped him and said i will drink, when he drank that he was about to die, but mahakali came to save him.
and he was saved.
If there is death then there is also life.
Sati
Sati is a Hindu goddess.
She is the 1st form of divine power or Shakti.
She was the daughter of Dakshya-raj.
She was the 1st wife of Lord   Shiva.
After death of Sati in the Dakshya-Yagna, Shiva took the deadbody of Sati and started dance.
By Sudarshana Chakra Lord Vishnu cut the body parts of Sati.
The parts were falled at the 51 places in the Indian subcontinent area.
These places are called 51 Shakti peeth.
Many forms of shakti like Durga, Kali, Kamakshya, Hingula are being worshiped in these places.
Other aspects
Sita is one of the most popular goddesses of Hindus.
Hindus of north India especially worship her.
She is an avatar of Lakshmi.
She was married to Rama, an avatar of Vishnu.
Hindu scriptures say that Vishnu and Laxmi are husband and wife.
The word Radha means prosperity and success.
She is worshiped with Krishna, another avatar of Vishnu.
Many scriptures and religious texts describe Radha as the avatar of goddess Lakshmi.
Hindu Goddesses: Vision of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Traditions () by David Kinsley
The Rise of the Goddess in the Hindu Tradition () by Tracy Pintchman
Incarnation is a religious belief.
It explains how a spiritual being may become a body (incarnates).
Examples of incarnations in various religions include:
Leimarel Sidabi, of Sanamahism
Krishna, of Hinduism
Buddha, of Buddhism
Jesus, of Christianity
Guan Yin, of Buddhism
Kali, of Hinduism
Durga, of Hinduism
Parvati, of Hinduism
Monism is the thinking that there is only one thing.
All things are not separate but work together as one.
The opposite thinking is dualism.
Her musical albums include The Meaning of Love.
Her songs include "All This Time."
Seamus Coleman  (born 11 October 1988 in Donegal, Republic of Ireland) is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Everton.
Seamus Coleman grew up in Killybegs, Donegal and played for Killybegs local team St Catherine's.
Coleman is a right-back and can also play right midfield and has represented the Republic of Ireland both at Under-21 and Under-23 level, making his international debut for the Under-21s in a friendly against Sweden in 2008.
He began as a central midfielder before switching to full-back.
Coleman signed for Sligo Rovers in 2006 having begun his career at hometown side Killybegs.
The Donegal-born full-back signed for the Blues at the end of the January transfer window in 2009 for 40,000 pounds, having had reported interest from Celtic, Birmingham City, and Ipswich Town.
Coleman linked up with Andy Holden and Alan Stubbs in the Blues' reserve team squad.
Seamus has represented Ireland at under 21 level and under 23 level.
He won his first full Ireland cap against Wales on the 8th February 2011.He also was picked for the Macedonia game on the 26th of March, But pulled out with an ankle injury.
Guan Yin (also spelled Kwan Yin) is the Chinese name of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of compassion and mercy.
Her full name is Guanshiyin which means "Observing the sounds (or cries) of the world."
She represents mercy and compassion and is popular in the East and the West.
She takes various forms all over the world, in different eras and various forms.
She can appear in the world as either male or female.
Names in Asian langauges
In Macau, Hong Kong, and southern China she is called  Kwun Yum or Kun Yum.
In Meitei she is called Lailempi Kwaan Yeen (ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟ ꯌꯤꯟ).
In Japanese she is called Kannon(観音) , Kan'on, or Kanzeon(観世音) .
In Korean she is called Gwan-eum  (관음) or Gwanse-eum (관세음).
In Thai she is called Kuan Im (กวนอิม), Phra Mae Kuan Im (พระแม่กวนอิม), or Chao Mae Kuan Im (เจ้าแม่กวนอิม).
In Indonesian she is called  Kwan Im or Dewi Kwan Im. The word Dewi in the name is referring as Devi or Goddess.
Sometimes she is called Mak Kwam which means Mother Kwan Yin.
In Vietnamese she is called  Quan Âm, Quán Thế Âm or Quán Thế Âm Bồ Tát.
In Khmer, he is called  "Preah Mae Kun Ci Iem".
In Tibet (Vajrayana Buddhism), she is called Chenrezig and the Dalai Lama is often regarded as a present reincarnation.
The Threefold Lotus Sutra describes Guan Yin as a Bodhisattva who can take any form.
She can transform into a male, female, adult, child, elder, human, or non-human, in order to teach the Dharma.
The Threefold Lotus Sutra states that Guan Yin has 33 different manifestations.
Seven of these are female.
Representations of Guan Yin in the Song Dynasty were masculine in appearance.
Images and statues of Guan Yin during this time later became both genders because of the Lotus Sutra.
Because Guan Yin is considered to be the personification of compassion and kindness, and a mother-goddess as well as a patroness of mothers and sailor, the representation of the Bodhisattva became mostly female around the 12th century.
In the modern period, Guan Yin is often depicted as a beautiful, young white-robed woman, a depiction which derives from the earlier Pandaravasini form.
In China, she is often depicted as young and beautiful, wearing white robes and a necklace of Indian/Chinese royalty.
In the left hand she holds a vase that contains the elixir of immortality and in the right hand, she holds a willow branch.
Guan Yin wears a crown with an image of Amitabha Buddha.
Guan Yin is a prominent figure in Journey to the West.
One of the four classics of Chinese literature, it tells the tale of Tang Dynasty monk Chen Hui's epic pilgrimage with three other traveling companions.
Guan Yin enlists Monkey King (Sun Wukong), previously imprisoned by the Buddha, to aid Chen Hui in his pilgrimage to India for Sutra and Reliquary.
She later recruits Zhu Bajie (Pigsy) after his defeat at the staff of Monkey King, and Sha Wujing (Sandy) as a body guard for Chen Hui.
The University of Michigan College of Engineering is the engineering section of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
With 6,351 undergraduate and 3,331 graduate students as of 2012, the College of Engineering is one of the largest engineering schools in the United States.
In several ranking systems, the college is ranked as one of the top ten engineering schools in the nation.
Engineering schools
1850s establishments in Michigan
The Ross School of Business is the business school of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
Ross offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral degrees, as well as an executive education program.
Ross also offers dual degrees with the colleges and schools of urban planning, engineering, medicine, law, education, nursing, information, music, and School of Natural Resources and Environment (SNRE).
HMS Sirius was the main ship of the British First Fleet.
The First Fleet carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony.
This was the start of European settlement in Australia.
The ship of 520 tons was built on the River Thames, England in 1781.
She was first called the Berwick.. She had been built to work in the Baltic Sea to carry timber.
The Royal Navy bought it to use as a store ship.
She was refitted for the trip to Australia, and renamed HMS Sirius.
Lieutenant Philip Gidley King wrote that the ship was named after the star in the Orion constellation.
She was armed with six carronades, short cannons used to fire large objects to smash ships.
She also had four six-pounder guns.
There were another ten six-pounder guns in the cargo hold to be used to protect the new settlement.
HMS Sirius was about  long and  wide.
Her hold was about  deep.
The ship was commanded by Arthur Phillip with John Hunter as second captain.
Phillip would be in charge of the ship as part of the First Fleet, and then Hunter would be in charge after while Phillip was setting up the penal colony.
King, William Bradley and George William Maxwell were the lieutenants.
She carried a crew of about 160 men.
With the First Fleet
HMS Sirius carried all the guns and ammunition for the Fleet.
No weapons were kept on the convict transports in case of mutiny.
She left England on May 13, 1787, and sailed to Australia with stops at Santa Cruz, Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town.
She arrived in Botany Bay on January 20, 1788.
She reached Port Jackson on January 26.
At Cape Town, eight guns were taken away from the gun deck and put in the hold.
This was to make room to build stalls to hold cattle.
The guns were put back after the ship arrived in Sydney.
They were taken out again and put into a fort at Dawes Point.
Helping the new colony
In October 1788 HMS Sirius sailed east to Cape Town to get extra food supplies.
Leaving Cape Town in January 1789, she continued to travel east until she got back to Sydney in May.
This eastward journey using the west winds, known as "the Roaring Forties" meant that the ship had sailed completely around the world.
Rough seas near Tasmania smashed her figurehead and badly damaged the front of the ship.
In March 1790 the Sirius went to Norfolk Island to deliver more marines, convicts and supplies.
She was able to unload the people, but bad weather made getting the supplies ashore impossible.
Four days later Captain Hunter tried to land the supplies in Sydney Bay.
The ship drifted too far into the bay and was wrecked on a reef on March 19.
Over the next two weeks most of the supplies were saved as well.
It was another 11 months before another ship came to Norfolk Island and took the crew back to Sydney.
Hunter went back to England and an inquiry decided that the shipwreck was not his fault.
Anchor and cannon
Cannons from the wreck were saved in 1790.
In 1795 Lieutenant-Governor Philip Gidley King gave four cannons to Captain Hogan, of the ship, Marquis Cornwallis.
Eight cannons were sent back to Sydney, to be used in a fort in 1804.
In 1924, two cannon from the ship were put in front of the Norfolk Island court house.
One of HMS Sirius's 12 anchors was found at the wreck site.
In 1907 it was put on show in Macquarie Place, Sydney.
The anchor is in good condition although the ends of the arms were broken off while it was being brought up from the wreck.
Work was done on the anchor to help keep it in good condition in 1992.
The size of the anchor is  long,  wide and  deep.
Next to the anchor is one of the cannons from the HMS Sirius.
This was one of the cannons taken off the ship to guard Sydney back in 1788.
In 1983 the wreck was explored by archaeologists.
In 1985 several objects were found including a carronade (a small cannon) and another anchor.
In 1987 more than 600 objects were brought up from the ship.
These are on show in the Maritime Museum on Norfolk Island.
A list with details of many of the crew
HMS Supply was a small ship, an armed tender which sailed with the First Fleet.
She was intended to be a support ship for HMS Sirius (1786).
The ships left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788.
This was the start of European settlement of Australia.
Supply was commanded by Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball.
Supply was a brig rigged sloop of 170 tons.
A sloop is a small ship with a single gun deck.
A brig rig means the ship had two masts and carried square sails.
She had eight small three pounder guns and carried 50 men.
She was the smallest ship in the fleet, and the fastest.
She was  long and  wide.
A supply ship
The Royal Navy had difficulty in finding a suitable ship.
Several were checked but were not seen as suitable for the long journey to Australia.
A French storeship, the Eclipse, had been damaged when it ran ashore.
An American ship, the Rattlesnake was not of suitable quality.
The Navy purchased the British-made Grantham, a packet boat, used for the quick transport of mail.
When it was partly taken apart for repairs, the Navy decided it needed so much work, that it would cost too much to repair or rebuild it.
They then selected the HM Supply, a small Royal Navy ship based in Portsmouth, which was used to move naval stores around to the different naval yards.
After the setting up of the penal colony at Port Jackson, HMS Supply made ten trips to Norfolk Island.
When HMS Sirius was wrecked in 1790, the Supply was the new settlement's only ship.
In April 1790 she made a trip to Batavia to get more food.
She left for England in November 1791 and reached Plymouth on April 21 1792.
She was sold at auction in July 1792.
Renamed the Thomas and Nancy she carried coal on the Thames until 1806.
A list of the crew of HMS Supply in 1788
32 photos of a model of HMS Supply
The Alexander was one of six convict transport ships in the First Fleet.
The First Fleet carried convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony.
The Alexander was a ship of 452 tons under the command of Duncan Sinclair.
The ship was built in Hull in 1783.
The ship had a contract with the British Government to carry convicts.
The owners were paid at a rate of 10 shillings per ton per month until the ship returned to Deptford.
They had to agree to keep the prisoners secure and in safe custody.
Many of the convicts were not suited for a long sea voyage.
Eleven sick men who had been put on the ship died before the fleet sailed.
The ship took 195 male convicts to Australia.
Convicts on the transport ship Alexander - 1788
The Friendship was a convict transport ship in the First Fleet.
The ships left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January, 1788.
The Friendship was a ship of 278 tons which had been built in Scarborough about 1785.
It was under the command of Master Francis Walton.
The friendship sunk of the coast of Borneo on the way back to England.
On her return trip with the Alexander, many of the sailors on the Friendship became sick with scurvy.
There were not enough sailors fit enough to sail both ships.
All the crew went on board the Alexander, and the Friendship was scuttled (sunk) off the coast of Borneo on October 28, 1788.
A list of all the people known to have been on the Friendship in 1788
The Prince of Wales was a convict transport ship in the First Fleet.
The Prince of Wales was a ship of 350 tons under the command of John Mason.
She was built on the Thames in 1786.
The owners were paid at a rate of 10 shillings per ton per month until the ship got back to Deptford.
They had to agree to keep the prisoners secure and safe.
This was the last ship to be chosen for the voyage after the Navy realized that they did not have enough space for the extra people, equipment, and supplies on the ten ships.
There was one male convict and forty-nine female convicts which meant that there were only fifty convicts on the ship.
The Prince of Wales was still sailing around England up until 1797.
In 1797 she was moved to Fort Royal, Martinique.
There is no information after this.
A list of all the people on the Prince of Wales in 1788
A painting of the Prince of Wales
The Charlotte was one of six convict transport ships in the First Fleet.
The Charlotte was built on the Thames about 1785, was a ship of 345 tons.
She was under the command of Thomas Gilbert.
The owners were paid at a rate of 10 shillings per ton per month.
She carried 88 male and 20 female convicts.
After transporting the convicts to New South Wales, the Charlotte was under contract to work for the East India Company.
A list of all the people who sailed on the Charlotte
The Lady Penrhyn was one of six convict transport ships in the First Fleet.
The Lady Penrhyn was a ship of 338 tons under the command of William Cropton Server.
The ship had been built on the River Thames in 1786.
The captain, William Server, and biscuit maker, William Curtis were the owners of the ship.
They had a contract with the British Government to carry convicts.
She transported 101 female convicts to New South Wales.
The convict women were kept secure with both handcuffs and chains.
After the First Fleet trip, the Lady Penrhyn was under contract to work for the East India Company.
She left Sydney on May 5, 1788 to go to China to pick up a load of tea.
The Lady Penryhn got back to England in August 1789.
A detailed list of the convicts on the Lady Penryhn
A list of all the people known to have been on the Lady Penryhn in 1788
The Scarborough was one of six convict transport ships in the First Fleet.
The Scarborough was a ship of 430 tons under the command of John Marshall.
The prison deck was very small and cramped.
The height of the space was only .
After transporting the convicts to New South Wales, the Scarborough was under contract to work for the East India Company.
Scarborough left Australia 5 May 1788, and with the Lady Penrhyn, sailed to China.
On 17 May 1788 she landed at Lord Howe Island for birds and vegetables, and got back to England on 15 June 1789.
Second Fleet
Scarborough went back to New South Wales with the notorious Second Fleet.
With Surprize and Neptune she sailed from England with 253 male convicts on 19 January 1790.
Her captain was again John  Marshall and the surgeon was Augustus Jacob Beyer.
She arrived at the Cape of Good Hope on 13 April 1790, and spent 16 days there, loading food and other items.
She also picked up eight male convicts from HMS Guardian  which had been wrecked after hitting an iceberg.
She and Neptune were parted from Surprize in heavy weather and arrived at Port  Jackson on 28 June, 160 days out from England.
During the voyage, 73 convicts died (28%) and 96 (37%) were very sick when landed.
Other ships named Scarborough
There were at least 4 British built ships named Scarborough in the eighteenth century.
At least two of these were contracted to the English East India Co. for the far east trade.
One of the Scarboroughs was lost in the South China Sea on a shoal on 12 Sept 1784.
All on board died and the shoal was then named Scarborough Shoal, lying at 15°11′N 117°46′E, recently the subject of sovereignty between China and Philippines.
Another ship of the same name was built at Scarborough in 1782 of 430 tons but this is not the one lost on the Scarborough Shoal.
A list of all the people on the Scarborough in 1788
The Golden Grove was a store ship in the First Fleet which carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony.
The ships left England in May 1787, and arrived in Australia in January 1788.
The Golden Grove was a ship of 375 tons under the command of Master Sharp.
She had been built as a store ship at Whitby in 1780.
The ship had a contract with the British Government to transport food and equipment.
In October 1788 the Golden Grove took 32 convicts from Sydney to the penal colony on Norfolk Island.
She left Port Jackson on November 19, 1788, with the Fishburn to return to England.
After stopping at the Falkland Islands because of sailors sick with scurvy, she arrived back in Deptford in June 1789.
Afterward the Golden Grove sailed from Newcastle and Liverpool, probably carrying rum from Jamaica.
There is no information about the ship after 1804.The Golden Grove was a supply ship in the first fleet and carried live stock and food along with a lot more.
Gloden Grove is a ship
A list of four people known to have been on the Golden Grove in 1788 tite
The Fishburn was a store ship in the First Fleet.
The Fishburn was a ship of 378 tons under the command of Master Robert Brown.
The ship was  long and  wide.
It had been built in Whitby in 1780.
The Fishburn and the Golden Grove left Port Jackson in November 1788 to return to England.
She had to rest at the Falkland Islands for several days as several sailors were sick.
She was returned to her owners at Deptford on May 25, 1789.
No other information has been found about the ship afterwards.
A list of 5 people who were on the Fishburn
The Borrowdale was a store ship in the First Fleet which carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony.
The Borrowdale was a ship of 275 tons which had been built at Sunderland in about 1785.
It was under the command of Master R. Hobson.
The Borrowdale left Sydney in July, 1788.
The crew became very sick with scurvy.
When the ship got to Rio de Janeiro several sailors were taken to hospital.
Five sailors died on the way back to England.
A list of 5 people who are known to have sailed on the Borrowdale
A painting of the Borrowdale is in the Australian National Maritime Museum
The borrowdale was launched in 1785 and that was the same year it was made.
the borrowdale had 17 crew members on board.
Veh (В, в) is the third letter of the Cyrillic alphabet.
It is said as [v].
It comes from the Greek beta, along with the Cyrillic beh.
Its old name was vede.
Although it looks like a B, it stands for the Roman V and Beh (Б, б) stands for B.
Deh (Д, д) is the fifth letter of the Cyrillic alphabet.
It is said as [d].
It comes from the Greek delta.
Its old name was dobro.
It stands for the Roman D.
When written, it looks like a g, and when printed in italics, it is a д.
Delta (letter)
Sir Francis Forbes (1784 – 1841) was the first Chief Justice (judge) of New South Wales.
Before he set up the court system in Australia, people were tried by legal tribunals.
The town of Forbes, New South Wales was named after him.
Forbes was born in Bermuda in 1784.
His grandfather, Dr. George Forbes had moved to the Bermudas after the Battle of Culloden.
He went to London at the age of 19 to study law.
He passed the exams and became a lawyer in 1812.
He returned to Bermuda but went to back to England 3 years later.
In 1816 he was made the first Chief Justice of Newfoundland.
He lived in Canada until 1822.
The government asked for his advice about setting up a proper legal system in Australia.
He was asked to be the first Chief Justice of New South Wales in June 1823.
Forbes was officially given the job in October 1823.
Forbes was Chief Justice from 13th October 1823 to 1st July 1837.
He arrived in Sydney in March 1824.
He lived with the Governor, Sir Thomas Brisbane, while his house was being got ready for him.
Forbes and Brisbane became great friends.
He officially opened the new Supreme Court on May 17, 1824.
He was also a member of the Legislative Council and was made President in August 1824.
In December he was made a member of the Executive Council as well.
These two extra positions were political jobs and put him into conflict with his job as a judge.
As Chief Justice he had to be sure that new laws were in agreement with the laws of England.
This gave him the power to veto (stop) any new law in Australia.
This was not a problem while Brisbane was the Governor, but Forbes soon had problems with the new Governor, Sir Ralph Darling.
The Francis Forbes Society   is a group set up to study Australian legal history.
Geh (Г, г) is the fourth letter of the Cyrillic alphabet.
It is said as [g] or [h].
It comes from the Greek gamma.
Its old name was glagoli.
It stands for the Roman G.
Gamma (letter)
An Arabic name meaning Halo or Corona.
Hala Gorani, CNN reporter.
Hala (clan), a clan of India and Pakistan.
Hala, Sindh, a town in Sindh, Pakistan.
A word for "clan" in the Manchu language: c.f.
Manchu clans
Hala Basha-Gorani  (; born 1 March 1970), is an American reporter for CNN International.
She is based in the network's headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia.
She anchors CNN International's International Desk.
Gorani was born in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Her parents are Syrians from Aleppo.
Gorani was mainly raised in Paris.
She lived also in Algeria.
Her name Hala is a common Arabic name which means halo.
She speaks English, French and Arabic (though she can not read it).
She currently lives in Atlanta.
French novelist Yann Moix dedicated his first novel Jubilation Vers le Ciel to Gorani in 1996.
Gorani also reports from Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria and Egypt.
In April 2007, she led CNN's coverage of the 2007 French presidential election.
Gorani avoids discussing her political and religious views, saying the job  needs her to be neutral.
Official profile at CNN.com
Hala is a gotra or clan of the Jatt people found in the states of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh in India and in the province of Sindh in Pakistan.
The members of this gotra are Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs.
The Muslim Jatts of the Hala gotra are found in Sindh, while Hindu and Sikh Jatts belonging to this gotra are found in Uttar Pradesh and Punjab (India).
Ram Swarup Joon:  History of the Jats, Rohtak, India (1938, 1967)
Jamiroquai are a British funk and acid jazz band.
It was created by Jason Kay.
The name of the band is a compound word created from "Jam session" and the name of the Native American tribe, the "Iroquois".
The band's first single, "When You Gonna Learn?",
was released in 1992.
Because of the success of this single, Jamiroquai made a contract with Sony BMG.
They release their first album Emergency on Planet Earth in 1993.
The next year, their second album The Return of the Space Cowboy was released.
This album become popular.
In 1996, a song "Virtual Insanity" on the third album Travelling Without Moving was very popular.
The music video of this song was so innovative that it caused a big sensation.
With this song, Jamiroquai was nominated for 10 MTV video awards.
It won four awards.
This album made the band famous all across the world.
The members of Jamiroquai have changed for many times, except Jason Kay.
For the present, the members of the band are:
Jason Kay (vocals)
Derrick McKenzie (drums)
Sola Akingbola (percussion)
Rob Harris (guitar)
Matt Jonson (keyboard)
Paul Turner(bass)
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas 2 (RSV2) is the ninth installment in the Rainbow Six series (including add-ons).
It is a first person shooter video game and the sequel to Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas.
It was announced by Ubisoft on November 20, 2007.
The game was released for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 on March 18, 2008 in North America and March 20 2008 in Europe, except in Germany, where the game was delayed.
The multiplayer in Tom Clancy’s Rainbow Six: Vegas 2 has been expanded to include more than 10 new close-quarters maps, two new adversarial modes, a newer and different rewards system, and according to Ubisoft, improved online matchmaking.
The experience point (XP) system is different than the old Vegas, for every kill achieved the player gains XP.
Rainbow Six: Vegas 2 (fan pack) includes three new maps (CQB-Dark, Murdertown-Dark, and the return of Calypso Casino) from the first Rainbow Six: Vegas.
There are also new A.C.E.S. and 99 more elite ranks to keep players busy.
The new A.C.E.S. update is you can level up you A.C.E. until you reach 100 in that A.C.E. The 99 more elite ranks a gold elite badge with a number corresponding to the ranked elite you are.
This download is available in the PS3 or Xbox 360 marketplace or of Ubisoft's website if you are using a PC version of RSV2.
The setting for the game begins in Pic des Pyréneés, France, on 2005.
Although the story moves five years forward to Las Vegas, United States of America on July 2, 2010, the same day of Logan Keller's arrival to Las Vegas in Rainbow Six: Vegas.
Terrorists have gained control of Las Vegas to install widespread panic in both the public as well as law enforcement agencies, such as the National Security Agency, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Rainbow, as well as local SWAT.
As the plot unfolds, however, the setting moves away from Las Vegas to other places, such as a small town in Nevada, unlike in the first Rainbow Six: Vegas, which was mainly in Las Vegas.
Bishop is the main protagonist that the player controls and guides throughout the events of Rainbow Six: Vegas 2.
His/her appearance and gender vary, depending on the intended look by the player.
Either way, Bishop is still called "sir" in the game.
He/she is a high-ranking veteran of the Rainbow organization, and is an instructor at the organization's training academy when the game first begins.
Bishop is referred five years after the first mission in the French Alps, Bishop returns from retirement as the team leader of Park and Walters.
If co-op mode is enabled, Knight accompanies Bishop on missions, whose appearance also varies depending on how the player desires him/her to look.
His/her role, however, is limited as merely a co-op player, and unlike some games, such as Gears of War and Halo 3, Knight is not critical to the single player campaign's story, as elaborated on the Eurogamer review.
Playing as Knight also allows the player to unlock co-op achievements.
The game's main antagonist, a traitorous former Rainbow operative revealed as a mole in Rainbow Six: Vegas.
Though cunning and ambitious, Nowak's gung-ho recklessness earns him the disrespect of teammates, ultimately leading to Bishop passing him up for promotion in favor of Logan, which therefore leads to Nowak betraying the Rainbow organization with the assistance of big-time terrorist ringleaders.
Nowak betrays more Rainbow operatives in Vegas 2, mainly by posing falsely as an NSA agent, helping Bishop along the way for some of the campaign while actually putting Bishop in a state of danger, in order to kill him/her, which fails.
Bishop eventually kills him in a final showdown at a villa in Costa Rica.
The main protagonist in Rainbow Six: Vegas, Keller is seen in the opening level of the game.
Keller demonstrates a formidable sense of close-quarters combat (CQB), with realistic analyses of certain hostage situations and how to eliminate the opposition in an effective and concise manner.
He is later seen after Bishop's showdown with Nowak at the end of the game.
Logan is seen quoting Bishop's teachings at the last level, implying his respect towards Bishop.
A character of South Korean nationality, Jung Park’s natural proficiency for computers drove him to serve his mandatory term in the ROK Army immediately after graduation.
Park’s high scores on electronics screening made him eligible for entry into the 1st Anti-Guerrilla Group.
For two years, Park served as part of the 15th Security Battalion’s signals unit.
In 2004, Park received a transfer to the ROK Army’s 5th Special Forces Brigade (Airborne).
During his time as a Black Dragon, Park earned top marksmanship decorations in every long-range category, as well as SCUBA and parachute qualifications.
After three years with the 5th SFB, Park volunteered for the 707th Special Mission Battalion, South Korea’s elite counter-terrorist and quick-reaction unit.
During a joint training mission with SAS and 1st SFOD-D, Park caught Ding Chavez’s eye for his mix of electronics and combat expertise.
When Park’s two-year term with the 707th concluded, he was immediately invited to join Rainbow.
Michael Walter’s three-year tour in 40 Commando Royal Marines included the military evacuation of British nationals from the Democratic Republic of Congo and active operations in West Belfast.
Eraclea is a town in the province of Venice, Veneto, Italy.
SP42 goes through it.
Eracleamare, one of the destinations of summer tourism on the Adriatic riviera, is together with Jesolo and Caorle one of the best known seaside resort on the Venetian coast.
Within the last year, a steady growth of foreign tourists, especially from Germany, has been recorded.
Also in 2010, Eracleamare has received the "Blu Flag" from the FEE  .
Eraclea Mare is famous cause of its pinewood and "Mort lagoon" (in Italian: Laguna del Mort  ).
The Mort Lagoon, an extremely evocative naturalistic site between Eraclea and Jesolo, was originated by the overflowing of the Piave river in 1936, whose bed was modified in its last stretch after a big flood.
The Mort stretches between Eraclea Mare and the mouth of the Piave river and it is a sea-lagoon, being supplied with water only by the flood-tides.
Still uncontaminated, the Mort is characterized by shallow and calm waters with a sandy and muddy seabed, rich in phytoplankton.
Eraclea's Tourism Portal You can find helpful information about accommodation, Hotels, excursions, etc.
in Eraclea.
Eracleamare in Flickr
Eracleamare's Portal Non-profit portal with some information and utilities about Eraclea Mare.
(Google Maps)
Eracleamare's Touristic Blog Non-profit Touristic Blog with news & info about Eraclea Mare.
Settlements in Veneto
Lenz's law is a common way to understand how electromagnetic circuits obey Newton's third law and the conservation of energy.
Lenz's law is named after Emil Lenz, and it says:
An induced electromotive force (emf) always gives rise to a current whose magnetic field opposes the change in original magnetic flux.
which indicates that the induced emf (ℰ) and the change in magnetic flux (∂ΦB) have opposite signs.
The induced emf and the resulting induced current are counterclockwise when B is directed out from the page and the area of the circuit is decreasing.
The flux through this circuit is decreasing in the outward direction.
Now the induced current I produces its own magnetic field, and we may use the right-hand grip rule to compute the direction of this field.
The result is that the magnetic field due to the induced current is also directed outward within the circuit.
It is as though nature, through this induced field, tried to compensate for the reduction in the flux due to the applied field B. This turns out experimentally to be a general rule, so that we may say that
The direction of the induced emf is always such as to result in opposition to the change producing it.
That is Lenz's law.
As another example of the application of Lenz's law, consider a coil of wire to which a battery is suddenly connected.
Suppose that the battery starts a current flowing clockwise, as viewed by the observer.
This current will give rise to a magnetic field whose lines will thread the coil and circle back outside it.
Thus, as the current due to the battery builds up, there is a changing magnetic flux through the coil and this must result in an induced emf in the coil.
What is the direction of this induced emf?
Lenz's law tells us immediately that it must be counterclockwise, so as to oppose the building up of the current.
Similarly, when the current in a circuit is broken, the induced emf seeks to keep the current from dying out, and this accounts for the sparking observed when switches are opened slowly.
The induced emf in a circuit whose current is changing is called the back emf, since it always opposes the alteration in the current.
It arises from change in the current's own magnetic field, an effect referred to as self-inductance.
Were Lenz's law not true, an increase in current in a coil would result in an emf that aided the applied battery, thus increasing the current further, inducing more emf and further increases in the current, ad infinitum.
This would be an unstable situation and one in which the conservation of energy principle would be disobeyed.
Donegal is a county in Ulster, Ireland.
It is north of Leitrim and east of Northern Ireland.
ABC Kids was an American television programming block produced by ABC Productions and distributed by Buena Vista Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks, which aired on ABC.
It broadcasted several different children’s television series.
These series were all owned by Disney Media Networks, the owner of ABC Entertainment Group.
Most of them were also shown on Buena Vista Television Group’s own network Disney Channel.
On September 13, 1997, Disney's One Saturday Morning started out as a two-hour block on the ABC Saturday Morning lineup, and aired some of the shows that aired on it.
In 1999, it was extended to 5 hours.
On September 6, 1999, a spin-off, Disney's One Too, aired on UPN and in syndication every weekday in the morning or afternoon and Sunday morning.
One Saturday Morning''' last aired on September 7, 2002.
On September 14, 2002, Disney renamed One Saturday Morning to ABC Kids.
The block originally contained new programs, but by the end, all of ABC Kids programs became repeats of Disney Channel originals.
Power Rangers was previously aired on Fox Kids until halfway through the Wild Force season, when Power Rangers moved to ABC Kids for the 2002 Fall season due to the Fox Family Channel/Saban Entertainment purchase by Disney in 2001.
Starting with the episode "Unfinished Business", the remainder of the Wild Force season premiered on ABC Kids.
During its time on both Fox Kids and ABC Kids the entire Wild Force season also reran later on ABC Family (in part both prior to the introduction of and during the ABC Family Action Block).
The following Ninja Storm season also premiered on ABC Kids and then reran later on the ABC Family Action Block.
The Dino Thunder, S.P.D., Mystic Force, Operation Overdrive and Jungle Fury seasons were all premiered on Jetix and then reran on ABC Kids.
The RPM season and broadcasts of the first season of Mighty Morphin, newly re-versioned, aired exclusively on ABC Kids.
Power Rangers ended its run on ABC Kids on August 28, 2010, nationwide due to Haim Saban having bought back the intellectual rights to the franchise from Disney and giving airing rights to Nickelodeon in May 2010.
Airings ended slightly earlier on August 14, 2010, on West coast affiliates due to a two-week preemption caused by the 2010 Little League World Series and the E/I recovery that resulted from it.
On September 4, 2010, the hour held by Power Rangers was returned to the local affiliates.
After its completion on ABC Kids, Power Rangers moved to Nickelodeon.
All new seasons (starting with the Samurai season) began to premiere on the main Nickelodeon channel on February 7, 2011.
Repeats of new seasons and all previous seasons began airing on Nicktoons on February 11, 2011.
With the rise of federally-mandated E/I programming guidelines, some of the network's affiliate groups, primarily Hearst Television and Allbritton Communications, refused to carry any show that did not fulfill E/I requirements (such as Kim Possible or the Power Rangers series during their time on ABC Kids) in order to instead free up time to air locally produced programming.
However, some stations time shifted these shows either to very early in the morning Saturday or to Sunday, often before local news, Good Morning America and/or that week's "live" portion of the ABC Kids block began.
ABC Kids was aired for the final time on August 27, 2011.
After that, ABC discontinued airing animated programming, making it the first not to air animated programs since September 1992, when NBC stopped airing animated programs to make room for TNBC.
Litton's Weekend Adventure
On May 24, 2011, ABC announced that it had reached a deal with broadcast syndication production company Litton Entertainment to produce original content for the Saturday morning block.
The Litton's Weekend Adventure'' block launched on September 3, 2011, replacing ABC Kids.
Disney's One Saturday Morning programming
Disney's One Saturday Morning official site
Blast From The Past 1990s ABC
A Tribute to Disney's One Saturday Morning
A circuit containing resistance (R), inductance (L), and capacitance (C) is called an RLC circuit.
A simple circuit only has one RLC series.
With a resistance R present, the total electromagnetic energy U of the circuit (the sum of the electric energy and magnetic energy) is no longer constant.
Instead, it decreases with time as energy is transferred to thermal energy in the resistance.
Because of this loss of energy, the oscillations of charge, current and potential difference continuously decrease in amplitude, and the oscillations are said to be damped.
They are damped in exactly the same way as those of the damped block-spring oscillator.
To analyze the oscillations of this circuit, an equation can be written for the total electromagnetic energy  in the circuit at any instant.
This is because the resistance does not store electromagnetic energy.
(Eq.
where the minus sign indicates that  decreases.
By differentiating Eq.
1 with respect to time and then substituting the result in Eq.
2, the following is obtained:
Substituting  for  and  for , the following is obtained:
'  (RLC circuit)
Jackstones is a traditional Korean game.
It is usually played by girls.
The game is similar to the game Jacks.
Jackstones is also a traditional game played in IndiaTamilnadu by the name Anchakal it is also played in rural villages of Andhra Pradesh by the name of Achenagandlu or Achamgilla or Chintapikkala aata, using small stones or Tamarind seeds.
The game is played with five stones.
Each stone is about the size of an almond.
Players can only use one hand to play the game.
The game has five parts or "stages".
In the first stage, the player throws the stones on the ground.
They pick up one stone and throw it upward.
Before the stone falls onto the ground, they need to pick up another stone from the ground and then catch the one that was thrown.
This is done again until there are no stones on the ground.
The second stage is the same with the first stage except that the player needs to pick up two stones at once before the stone which was thrown falls down.
The third and the fourth stages are the same.
In the fifth stage, players can get points.
All of the stones are thrown upward.
The player must catch as many of the stones as they can with the back of their hand.
Then, the stones they caught are thown into the air again and the player must catch all of them.
The player gets points for how many stones they catch.
If they caught 3 stones, they get 3 points.
If they caught 4 stones, they get four points.
After that, the next player does the same.
When all players have done this, the game is finished.
The person (or the team) who has a higher point wins.
The player is out if they touch any stones that they were not supposed to touch.
The player is out if they do not catch the stone in the air.
The player is out if they do not catch all the stones from the back of their hand in the air.
Lorentz's law is a law discovered by the Dutch physicist Hendrik Antoon Lorentz.
Lorentz's law defines force that acts on moving charged particles in an electromagnetic field.
Force consists of magnetic force and electric force.
* is vector cross product.
Snell's Law of Refraction is the scientific law of the refraction of light or other waves.
In optics, Snell's law is about the speed of light in different media.
The law states that when light passes through different materials (for example from air to glass) the ratio of sines of the incidence (incoming) angle and the refraction (outgoing) angle does not change:
With each  as the angle measured from the normal of the boundary,  as the velocity of light in the respective medium (SI units are meters per second, or m/s).
is the refractive index of the medium.
The index of refraction of a vacuum is 1 and the velocity of light in a vacuum is .
When a wave passes the material where the index of refraction is n, the velocity of the wave becomes .
Snell's law can be proved by Fermat's principle.
Fermat's principle states that light travels along the path which takes the least time.
The idea has a long history.
The problem had the attention of Hero of Alexandria, Ptolemy, Ibn Sahl, and Huygens.
Ibn Sahl actually discovered the law of refraction.
In Traité de la Lumiere, 1678, Huygens showed how Snell's law of sines could be explained by, or derived from, the wave nature of light.
The golden lion tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia), also called the golden lion marmoset is a small, squirrel-sized monkey with a lion-like mane.
Tamarins live in small family groups.
They are diurnal (most active during the day); at night, they rest in the cavity of a tree.
The life span is about 15 years.
They are in danger of extinction due to loss of habitat as their forest home is being cleared.
These tamarins are arboreal (they live in trees).
They live in coastal tropical rainforests in eastern Brazil of South America.
Lion Tamarins take their name from their impressive manes—thick rings from Africa great cats lions.
The golden lion tamarin may be the most beautiful of the four lion tamarin species.
Its golden hair frames a charismatic black face and covers its small body and tail.
Despite their name, these rare primates have far more in common with their monkey relatives than any feline.
The golden lion tamarin is an omnivore (eating both animals and plants); it eats insects, fruit, small snakes, lizards, snails, spiders, and vegetables.
Tamarins use their claws to dig for insects in the bark of trees.
New World monkeys
Piet Mondrian (7 March 1872 – 1 February 1944) was a Dutch modern artist of the De stijl group.
His early paintings show abstract landscapes in post-impressionist and cubist style.
As his career went on, he started to paint in a more abstract style.
Mondrian painted about 250 of these geometric abstracts, from 1917 to 1944.
Mondrian called his style “neoplasticism”.
Escaping in 1940 from a Europe at war, Mondrian spent the last four years of his life in New York City.
His paintings of that time express exuberance at city life.
In his final painting, Broadway Boogie Woogie (painted around 1942 or 1943), the checkerboard lines, previously black, are now painted blue, gray, red and yellow.
The yellow was apparently inspired by New York’s Yellow cabs.
Bax, Marty 2002.
Complete Mondrian.
Lund Humphries, London.
Bois, Yve-Alain et al.
Piet Mondrian: 1872-1944.
Bulfinch Press.
Busignani, Alberto 1968.
Mondrian: the life and work of the artist, illustrated by 80 colour plates.
Locher, Hans 1994.
Piet Modrian: colour, structure and symbolism.
Verlag Gachnang & Springer, Bern, Switzerland.
Milner, John 1992.
Mondrian.
London: Phaidon.
Seuphor, Michel & Harry N. Abrams 1955.
Piet Mondrian, life and work.