the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
1928 Ambrosiana
1932 Ambrosiana-Inter
1945 Football Club Internazionale
1967-present Football Club Internazionale Milano
Serie A : 19
1909/10, 1919/20, 1929/30, 1937/38, 1939/40, 1952/53, 1953/54, 1962/63, 1964/65, 1965/66, 1970/71, 1979/80, 1988/89, 2005/06, 2006/07, 2007/08, 2008/09, 2009/10,
Coppa Italia:
Winners (7): 1938–39, 1977–78, 1981–82, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2009–10, 2010-11
Runners-up (6): 1958–59, 1964–65, 1976–77, 1999–00, 2006–07, 2007–08
Supercoppa Italiana: 5
1989, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010
1929/30 : Serie A - Champions
1930/31 : Serie A - 5th
1931/32 : Serie A - 6th
1932/33 : Serie A - 2nd
1933/34 : Serie A - 2nd
1934/35 : Serie A - 2nd
1935/36 : Serie A - 4th
1936/37 : Serie A - 7th
1937/38 : Serie A - Champions
1938/39 : Serie A - 3rd
1939/40 : Serie A - Champions
1940/41 : Serie A - 2nd
1941/42 : Serie A - 12th
1942/43 : Serie A - 4th
1944 : Campionato Alta - 3rd / Semifinal Group A
1945/46 : Serie A - 4th / Final
1946/47 : Serie A - 10th
1947/48 : Serie A - 12th
1948/49 : Serie A - 2nd
1949/50 : Serie A - 3rd
1950/51 : Serie A - 2nd
1951/52 : Serie A - 3rd
1952/53 : Serie A - Champions
1953/54 : Serie A - Champions
1954/55 : Serie A - 8th
1955/56 : Serie A - 3rd
1956/57 : Serie A - 5th
1957/58 : Serie A - 9th
1958/59 : Serie A - 3rd
1959/60 : Serie A - 4th
1960/61 : Serie A - 3rd
1961/62 : Serie A - 2nd
1962/63 : Serie A - Champions
1963/64 : Serie A - 2nd
1964/65 : Serie A - Champions
1965/66 : Serie A - Champions
1966/67 : Serie A - 2nd
1967/68 : Serie A - 5th
1968/69 : Serie A - 4th
1969/70 : Serie A - 2nd
1970/71 : Serie A - Champions
1971/72 : Serie A - 5th
1972/73 : Serie A - 4th
1973/74 : Serie A - 4th
1974/75 : Serie A - 9th
1975/76 : Serie A - 4th
1976/77 : Serie A - 4th
1977/78 : Serie A - 5th
1978/79 : Serie A - 4th
1979/80 : Serie A - Champions
1980/81 : Serie A - 4th
1981/82 : Serie A - 5th
1982/83 : Serie A - 3rd
1983/84 : Serie A - 4th
1984/85 : Serie A - 3rd
1985/86 : Serie A - 6th
1986/87 : Serie A - 3rd
1987/88 : Serie A - 5th
1988/89 : Serie A - Champions
1989/90 : Serie A - 3rd
1990/91 : Serie A - 3rd
1991/92 : Serie A - 8th
1992/93 : Serie A - 2nd
1993/94 : Serie A - 13th
1994/95 : Serie A - 6th
1995/96 : Serie A - 7th
1996/97 : Serie A - 3rd
1997/98 : Serie A - 2nd
1998/99 : Serie A - 8th
1999/00 : Serie A - 4th
Sito ufficiale FC Internazionale Milano
1908 establishments in Italy
Enzo Scifo (born 19 February 1966) is a former Belgian football player.
|1983/84||rowspan="4"|Anderlecht||rowspan="4"|First Division||25||5
|1984/85||30||14
|1985/86||31||5
|1986/87||33||8
|1987/88||Internazionale Milano||Serie A||28||4
|1988/89||Girondins Bordeaux||Division 1||24||7
|1989/90||rowspan="2"|Auxerre||rowspan="2"|Division 1||33||11
|1990/91||34||14
|1991/92||rowspan="2"|Torino||rowspan="2"|Serie A||30||9
|1992/93||32||7
|1993/94||rowspan="4"|Monaco||rowspan="4"|Division 1||31||6
|1994/95||11||2
|1995/96||34||7
|1996/97||15||5
|1997/98||rowspan="3"|Anderlecht||rowspan="3"|First Division||30||4
|1998/99||27||8
|1999/00||18||2
|2000/01||Charleroi||First Division||12||3
|1984||8||1
|1985||3||1
|1986||12||3
|1988||4||0
|1990||9||2
|1993||5||4
|1995||3||2
Total||84||18
Belgian football managers
Peter Phillip Bonetti (27 September 1941 – 12 April 2020) was an English football player.
He played for England national team.
|1959-60||rowspan="16"|Chelsea||rowspan="3"|First Division||6||0
|1960-61||36||0
|1961-62||33||0
|1962-63||Second Division||39||0
|1963-64||rowspan="12"|First Division||35||0
|1964-65||41||0
|1965-66||38||0
|1966-67||38||0
|1967-68||40||0
|1968-69||41||0
|1969-70||36||0
|1970-71||28||0
|1971-72||33||0
|1972-73||23||0
|1973-74||20||0
|1974-75||8||0
|1975||St.
Louis Stars||North American Soccer League||21||0
|1975-76||rowspan="4"|Chelsea||rowspan="2"|Second Division||27||0
|1976-77||31||0
|1977-78||rowspan="2"|First Division||31||0
|1978-79||16||0
|1979-80||Dundee United||Scottish Premier Division||5||0
|1967||2||0
|1969||2||0
|1970||1||0
Alan Shearer (born 13 August 1970) is a retired English footballer and BBC football pundit.
He played for the England national team, and club teams: Southampton, Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United.
He won the Premier League with Blackburn in the 1994/95 season.
He is the person who has scored the most goals in the Premier League, as well as the 4th most goals for England.
He played as a striker and was very good at taking penalties.
Shearer is considered a legend in his hometown of Newcastle, and he is well respected in the rest of England as well because of his good playing for England.
He also managed Newcastle for the last eight games of the 2008/2009 Premier League season.
The team only got five points out of 28 possible points and were relegated to the championship for the 2009/2010 season.
|1987/88||rowspan="5"|Southampton||rowspan="5"|First Division||5||3||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||3
|1988/89||10||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|1989/90||26||3||3||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||35||5
|1990/91||36||4||4||2||6||6||colspan="2"|-||46||12
|1991/92||41||13||7||2||6||3||colspan="2"|-||54||18
|1992/93||rowspan="4"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="4"|Premier League||21||16||0||0||5||6||colspan="2"|-||26||22
|1993/94||40||31||4||2||4||1||colspan="2"|-||48||34
|1994/95||42||34||2||0||3||2||3||1||50||37
|1995/96||35||31||2||0||4||5||6||1||47||37
|1996/97||rowspan="10"|Newcastle United||rowspan="10"|Premier League||36||25||3||1||1||1||5||1||40||28
|1997/98||17||2||6||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||23||7
|1998/99||30||14||6||5||2||1||2||1||40||21
|1999/00||37||23||6||5||1||0||6||2||50||30
|2000/01||19||5||0||0||4||2||colspan="2"|-||23||7
|2001/02||37||23||5||2||4||2||colspan="2"|-||46||27
|2002/03||35||17||1||1||0||0||12||7||48||25
|2003/04||37||22||2||0||1||0||11||6||51||28
|2004/05||38||7||4||1||1||0||9||11||42||29
|2005/06||32||10||3||1||2||1||4||2||41||24
|1992||6||2
|1996||9||8
|1997||5||3
|1998||11||6
|1999||10||6
Total||63||30
Sportspeople from Tyne and Wear
Dingwall is a town in the north of Scotland.
It is home to the local football club, Ross County F.C.
Population: 5,470 (2016)
Dingwall is 198 km far from Edinburgh.
The Excelsior Stadium is the home of Airdrie United F.C. of the Scottish First Division.
The ground is named as such as a tribute to the fact that Airdrieonians began life as Excelsior Football Club in 1878.
When the stadium first opened it was officially titled Shyberry Excelsior Stadium ("Shyberry" being the company who sponsored the stadium when it first opened).
Now, though, even the name Excelsior Stadium is rarely used by Airdrie United supporters as well as opposing fans and even the media as the stadium has instead come to be referred to as New Broomfield which is more palatable from an Airdrie perspective due to its association with the former home of Airdrieonians, Broomfield Park.
Ruud Gullit (born 1 September 1962) is a Dutch former football player.
He has played for the Netherlands national team.
|1979/80||rowspan="3"|Haarlem||Eredivisie||24||4||||||colspan="2"|-||24||4
|1980/81||Eerste Divisie||36||14||||||colspan="2"|-||36||14
|1981/82||Eredivisie||31||14||||||colspan="2"|-||31||14
|1982/83||rowspan="3"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||33||9||||||colspan="2"|-||33||9
|1983/84||33||15||12||9||4||1||49||25
|1984/85||19||7||||||2||0||21||7
|1985/86||rowspan="2"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||34||24||2||1||2||0||38||25
|1986/87||34||22||3||6||colspan="2"|-||37||28
|1987/88||rowspan="6"|Milan||rowspan="6"|Serie A||29||9||5||3||2||1||36||13
|1988/89||19||5||3||2||8||5||30||12
|1989/90||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|1990/91||26||7||0||0||4||1||30||8
|1991/92||26||7||4||1||colspan="2"|-||30||8
|1992/93||15||7||9||4||4||0||28||11
|1993/94||Sampdoria||Serie A||31||16||10||3||colspan="2"|-||41||19
|1994/95||Milan||Serie A||8||3||0||0||3||0||11||3
|1994/95||Sampdoria||Serie A||22||9||0||0||colspan="2"|-||22||9
|1995/96||rowspan="3"|Chelsea||rowspan="3"|Premier League||14||3||7||3||colspan="2"|-||21||6
|1996/97||12||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|1997/98||6||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|1982||5||1
|1983||6||4
|1985||4||0
|1986||6||1
|1987||6||5
|1990||9||1
|1991||4||1
|1992||8||2
Total||66||17
Zbigniew Kazimierz Boniek (born 3 March 1956) is a former Polish football player.
He has played for Poland national team.
Boniek is currently the vice president of UEFA.
|1975/76||rowspan="7"|Widzew Łódź||rowspan="7"|Ekstraklasa||27||7
|1976/77||24||9
|1977/78||30||11
|1978/79||28||4
|1979/80||26||10
|1980/81||11||1
|1981/82||26||8
|1982/83||rowspan="3"|Juventus||rowspan="3"|Serie A||28||5
|1983/84||27||3
|1984/85||26||5
|1985/86||rowspan="3"|Roma||rowspan="3"|Serie A||29||7
|1986/87||26||4
|1987/88||21||6
|1976||6||2
|1977||11||1
|1978||12||5
|1979||10||3
|1980||5||2
|1981||6||3
|1983||3||1
|1984||6||1
|1985||5||2
|1986||7||0
Total||80||24
Zbigniew Boniek (90minut.pl)
Polish football managers
The stadium is the home of Dundee F.C. and has a capacity of 11,856.
Uniquely, the stadium shares part of the same road (Sandeman Street) as Tannadice, which is the home of city rivals Dundee United F.C.
The club moved to 'Dens' from their first stadium at Carolina Port in 1899.
Over the years, the ground has been redeveloped, with the construction of the near-identical Bobby Cox and Bob Shankly stands, which sit at either end of the ground.
The former is given over to home supporters, and the latter to visiting supporters.
The Sega 32X is a game console first released by Sega in 1994.
It was an add on for the Sega Mega Drive and was Sega's first console in the 32-bit games market.
In Japan, it was called the Sega Super 32X. In North America, it was called the Sega Genesis 32X. In Europe and Australia, it was called the Sega Mega 32X.
The Sega CD, also called the  in most places outside of North America, was a CD-based console add-on for the Sega Genesis.
It was made by Sega.
It was released in December 12, 1991 in Japan, October 15, 1992 in North America, and April 2, 1993 in Europe.
It was 16-bit and Sega's first product in CD market.
It was somewhat successful, but was criticized for the lack of quality games.
The console was one of the first CD-based independent game consoles.
However it was a commercial failure and was replaced by the Amiga CD32 in 1993.
Commodore computers
Vilanova i la Geltrú is a coastal town approximately  south of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Municipalities in Catalonia
Commodore is the common name for Commodore International Limited, a U.S. computer and electronics manufacturing company.
Headquarters were in West Chester, Pennsylvania.
In the 1960s and 70s they made adding machines and calculators.
This company was important in the development of the home–personal computer in the late 1970s and 1980s.
Commodore developed the first color computer sold under $300, known as the VIC-20 in 1981.
The company sold about 22 million Commodore 64 machines, introduced in 1982.
It is believed to be the biggest-selling computer in history.
Commodore later released the Amiga computers in 1985.
The company went bankrupt in 1994.
Electronics companies of the United States
Commodore 64 Games System (often abbreviated C64GS) was a cartridge based console made by Commodore International.
It was Commodore's first console and was released in December 1990.
It was a commercial failure because Commodore could not market the console properly due to its lack of games and the fact it was an 8-bit console in a 16-bit era.
"The C64 Console!" / "
Inside the future: The C64GS" – By Ed Stu, Zzap 64 magazine, issue 66, October 1990
The Commodore C64 Games System – Photos and information from Bo Zimmermann's collection
8Bit-Homecomputermuseum – Nice pictures of the C64GS
Cappielow is a district of Greenock in Inverclyde, west central Scotland.
It is home to Scottish Football League side Greenock Morton F.C. The name Cappielow, usually refers to the Cappielow Park stadium, but it can also mean a small area of housing or the nearby industrial estate.
Almondvale Stadium is a football stadium in Livingston, West Lothian.
It is the home of Scottish First Division club Livingston F.C..
The stadium, which used to be called the "City Stadium" because of a deal with the City Group, was built in 1995.
It had also previously been called the "West Lothian Courier Stadium".
Since the club was taken over by the Lionheart Consortium, it was changed back to its original name, Almondvale Stadium.
It is hired by Livingston FC from West Lothian Council every year.
As Livingston moved up the divisions into the top flight of Scottish Football, they expanded the stadium to meet Premier League standards.
The FM Towns Marty was the world's first 32-bit game console (not the Amiga CD32, which was only in Europe and North America).
It was one of the first CD-based consoles and the first made for gaming rather than high-end PC-like systems, like the Amiga CDTV and Phillips CDi.
It was only released in Japan and was a commercial failure, but despite this, it was made until 1999 – longer than the average games console.
In December 2005 Firhill also became the temporary home of Glasgow's professional Rugby Union team, Glasgow Warriors, when they moved from their previous base at Hughenden.
The Glasgow Warriors will take up a two-year residency at Firhill from the start of the 2007-08 Magners League season.
Palmerston Park is a multi-use stadium on Terregles Street in Dumfries, south-west Scotland.
The site of the ground was formerly a farm called Palmers Toun.
This is on the Maxwelltown side of the River Nith in Dumfries.
It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Queen of the South F.C. The stadium holds 6,412 people.
It also holds the record of having the tallest free standing floodlights in Scottish football, standing at 85 feet.
CD-i was a CD-based data storage format that was mostly created by Philips.
It was designed to hold programs, similar to CD-ROM.
The first CD-i player, the CDI 910/205, was released by Philips in 1991.
Along with consoles such as the FM Towns Marty and the Amiga CDTV, the CD-i is one of the first CD-based consoles.
The CD-i was a bit of a commercial failure, but still had a long lifespan, with the last one being made in 1998.
Its last game, Solar Crusade, released in 1999.
The reason for its failure was most likely due to a lack of third party support, poorly received games, and a high selling price.
Victoria Park is a football stadium in the town of Dingwall, Ross-shire, Scotland.
It is the home stadium of Ross County F.C. who play in the Scottish First Division.
There are two stands, the West and East Stands, which have covered seats and two standing-only terraces known as the Academy End and Jailend.
It has a total capacity of 5800 (2590 seated), so does not meet Scottish Premier League standards.
The Highland Football Academy is behind the Academy End and an Astroturf (fake grass) pitch is next to the East Stand.
To date, the board have spent more than £3.5 million on renovating the stadium and plans are being made to create a modern all-seater stadium suitable for the Premier League.
The Nintendo 64DD (DD meaning Disk Drive) was a magnetic disk add-on for the Nintendo 64.
It was considered too late in the fifth generation and flopped on its release in Japan in 1999.
When it came out, the Dreamcast had already been released and soon for Nintendo fans the GameCube was developed with a built-in CD drive.
For these reasons, it was unsuccessful, and only few games were ever released for it.
The console was released only in Japan and it was discontinued in February 2001.
Games such as Super Mario 64 2 (the sequel to Nintendo 64's 1996 game, Super Mario 64) were planned, but were cancelled.
Instead, in 2004, an enhanced Nintendo DS remake called Super Mario 64 DS and was released the same day as the original DS and featured more characters, more stars, and better graphics.
Only four Mario games were released on the 64 Disk Drive, all from the Mario Artist series.
Nintendo hardware
McDiarmid Park is the home stadium of St. Johnstone Football Club from Perth, Scotland.
It has an all-seated capacity of 10,673.
The record attendance is 10,525, which occurred on May 23, 1999, when Tayside rivals Dundee were the visitors for the last game of the season.
Karbon14 (also known as Kontour, which was known KIllustrator) is a vector graphics editor.
It is pat of KOffice, the KDE office suite.
Nike (mythology), Greek goddess who personifies victory.
Nike, Inc., major American manufacturer of athletic shoes, apparel, and sports equipment.
Project Nike, US Army missile project.
Nike-Hercules Missile, solid fuel propelled anti-aircraft warfare missile.
Various  American sounding rockets including Nike Apache, Nike Iroquois, and Nike Nike
307 Nike, sizeable Main belt asteroid.
Nike Award, Polish language literature prize
Nike, a fictional character in The Underland Chronicles children's books by Suzanne Collins
Leonese language (Llionés in Leonese) is the language of León and Zamora, both in Spain, and Bragança, in Portugal.
A Romance language, Leonese was the language of the Kingdom of León in the Middle Ages.
For approximately fifteen years, some cultural associations have offered courses in Leonese, sometimes with the support or collaboration of local administrations in the provinces of Leon and Zamora.
There was never collaboration by Castile and León.
The courses have taken place mostly with difficulty, without continuity or by unqualified teachers and very often, far from where Leonese is spoken.
The language has five vowels in a stressed position, represented by a, e, i, o and u, and three (two archiphonemes /I/, /U/ and one phoneme /a/) in a nonstressed position, represented by e, u, and a at the end of word.
UNESCO, in its Atlas of Languages in Danger in the World, places Leonese among languages in danger.
Non-official language.
No presence in the means of communication.
Low level of knowledge and use.
Low social consideration of the language.
Absence of the language in the school.
Toponymy without normalizing.
Leonese and other Romance languages
English and Leonese words
Literature written in Leonese started in the Middle Ages and is still written today.
The first written text in Leonese is the Nodicia of Kesos (959 or 974), found in Ardón.
Other works in Leonese include the Fueru de Llión, Fueru de Salamanca, Fueru Xulgu, Códice d'Alfonsu XI, Disputa d'Elena y María and Llibru d'Alixandre.
Important writers are Torres Naharro, Juan del Encina, and Lucas Fernández.
Some writers like Caitano Bardón (Cuentos en Dialecto Leonés), Luis Maldonado or Aragón Escacena (Entre brumas) restarted the Leonese literature in the early 20th century.
Today, important writers include Eva González in the last 20th century or Abel Pardo, Xuasús González, Adrianu Martín or Félix Llópez.
Menéndez Pidal, R.: "El dialecto Leonés".
Revista de Archivos, Bibliotecas y Museos, 14.
Linguasphere Register.
1999/2000 Edition.
García Gil, Hector (2010). «
El asturiano-leonés: aspectos lingüísticos, sociolingüísticos y legislación».
Working Papers Collection.
Mercator Legislation, Dret i legislació lingüístics. (
ISSN 2013-102X.
Academia de la Lengua Asturiana«Normes ortográfiques».
2005. .
García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2003).
Gramática histórica de la lengua asturiana: Fonética, fonología e introducción a la morfosintaxis histórica.
Academia de la Llingua Asturiana. .
González Riaño, Xosé Antón; García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2008).
Galmés de Fuentes, Álvaro; Catalán, Diego (1960).
Trabajos sobre el dominio románico leonés.
Editorial Gredos. .
López-Morales, H.: “Elementos leoneses en la lengua del teatro pastoril de los siglos XV y XVI”.
Actas del II Congreso Internacional de Hispanistas.
Instituto Español de la Universidad de Nimega.
Staff, E. : "Étude sur l'ancien dialecte léonnais d'après les chartes du XIIIe siècle", Uppsala.
Gessner, Emil. «
Das Altleonesische: Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Altspanischen».
Hanssen, Friedrich Ludwig Christian (1896).
Impr.
Hanssen, Friedrich Ludwig Christian (1910). «
Los infinitivos leoneses del Poema de Alexandre».
Bulletin Hispanique (12).
Krüger, Fritz.
El dialecto de San Ciprián de Sanabria.
Anejo IV de la RFE.
Morala Rodríguez, Jose Ramón; González-Quevedo, Roberto; Herreras, José Carlos; Borrego, Julio; Egido, María Cristina (2009).
El Leonés en el Siglo XXI (Un Romance Milenario ante el Reto de su Normalización).
Instituto De La Lengua Castellano Y Leones. .
Other websites in Leonese language
Héctor García Gil.
Asturian-leonese: Linguistic, Sociolinguistic and Legal Aspects
Asturian Language Academy
González i Planas, Francesc.
Institutum Studiorum Romanicorum «Romania Minor».
The Asturleonese Dialects.
La Caleya Cultural Association.
Furmientu Cultural Association.
Faceira Cultural Association.
El Teixu Cultural Association.
Anything related to León (province), a province of Spain
Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album released by Barbadian singer Rihanna.
The singles from the album includes "Umbrella", "Breakin' Dishes", "Shut Up and Drive", "Hate That I Love You", "Don't Stop the Music", and "Rehab".
The album is a departure from the reggae sound of Rihanna's previous albums for a more pop, dance-pop and R&B album.
The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour
Rihanna did a worldwide concert tour on September 15, three months after the release of the album.
The tour had three parts with sixty-one shows.
It ended on April 5, 2008.
The first part of the tour began in Canada.
It included eleven shows across the country with Akon.
The tour later went through United States and Europe without Akon.
"Disturbia" was the re-release's third single and the album's seventh single overall.
It was released to radio on June 17, 2008.
The song made its debut at number eighteen on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.
This was Rihanna's highest debut to date on the chart.
The single has since become Rihanna's third number one single from the album on the Hot 100.
It has also reached number one in New Zealand.
It was her second number one song from the album, following "Umbrella".
It has gone top ten in places including the United Kingdom, Ireland, and on the Canadian Hot 100.
It has so far reached the top ten in nine countries, and the top twenty in eleven countries.
The video was first shown on July 22, 2008.
denotes a vocal producer
denotes a co-producer
denotes a remixer and additional producer
"Push Up on Me" samples "Running with the Night", as written by Lionel Richie and Cynthia Weil, and performed by Richie.
"Don't Stop the Music" samples "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'", as written and performed by Michael Jackson, which itself samples "Soul Makossa", as performed by Manu Dibango.
"Shut Up and Drive" samples "Blue Monday", as written and performed by New Order (Stephen Morris, Peter Hook, Bernard Sumner and Gillian Gilbert).
"Say It" samples "Flex", as written by Ewart Brown, Clifton Dillon, Sly Dunbar and Brian Thompson, and performed by Mad Cobra.
Credits for Good Girl Gone Bad adapted from AllMusic.
Jon Marius Aareskjold – engineer, guitar engineer
Angela Allen – marketing coordinator
Stevie Blacke – cello, violin
Tim Blacksmith – management
Jay Brown – A&R
Ed Calle – conductor, horn conductor, orchestration
Carter Administration – executive producer
Shawn Carter – additional personnel, guest artist, primary artist, rap
Demacio Castellon – engineer, mixing
Danny D – management
Kevin "KD" Davis – mixing
Roberto Deste – photography
William Durst – engineer
Mikkel Storleer Eriksen – engineer, instrumentation, musician
Terence Franklyn – assistant, assistant engineer
Rodrigo Gallardo – trumpet
Chris Gehringer – mastering
Richard "Rico" Gonzales – engineer
Augie Haas – trumpet
Kuk Harrell – engineer, vocal producer
Al Hemberger – engineer, mixing
Rob Heselden – production coordination
Ricardo "Slick" Hinkson – assistant engineer
Josh Houghkirk – assistant, mixing Assistant
Marc Jordan – management
Terese Joseph – A&R
Doug Joswick – package production
Anthony Kilhoffer – engineer
John Kricker – trombone
Hannon Lane – keyboards, producer
Daniel Laporte – engineer
Mathieu Lejeune – engineer
Mat LeJeuneat – engineer
Fabienne Leys – artist coordination
Espen Lind – guitar
Adam Lowenberg – marketing, mastering
Deborah Mannis-Gardner – sample clearance
Manny Marroquin – mixing
Roy Matthews – assistant, mixing assistant
Doug Michels – trumpet
Christie Moran – production assistant
Stephen Morris – composer
Shaffer "Ne-Yo" Smith – additional personnel, producer, rap, vocal producer
Greg Ogan – engineer
Deepu Panjwani – assistant engineer
Ciarra Pardo – art direction, design
Phillip Ramos – assistant engineer
Makeba Riddick – vocal producer
Rihanna – vocals
Dusty Robbennolt – assistant engineer
J. Peter Robinson – art direction, design
Evan Rogers – background vocals, executive producer, producer
Dan Satterwhite – tuba
Christa Shaub – management
Tyran "Ty Ty" Smith – A&R
Chris Steinmetz – engineer
Christopher "Tricky" Stewart – drum programming, keyboards, producer
Bernt Rune Stray – guitar
Tim Sturges – assistant engineer
Carl Sturken – executive producer, instrumentation, musician, producer
Rebecca Sweatman – production assistant
Phil Tan – mixing
Grayson Taylor – assistant engineer
Dana Teboe – trombone
Timbaland – producer
Justin Timberlake – background vocals, vocal producer
Mike Tocci – engineer
Marcos Tovar – assistant engineer
Rihanna albums
Judd Apatow (born December 6, 1967) is an American movie producer, director, and screenwriter.
He is best known for producing a distinct series of critically and commercially successful comedy movies, including Anchorman (2004), The 40-Year-Old Virgin (2005), Talladega Nights (2006), Knocked Up, Superbad (both 2007), Forgetting Sarah Marshall, Step Brothers and Pineapple Express (all 2008).
Interstate 182 (sometimes called I-182) is a 15.19-mile longInterstate Highway in the state of Washington, going into the Tri-Cities.
The road goes from Interstate 82 west of Richland to U.S. Route 12 in Pasco.
It runs along U.S. Route 12 from Interstate 82 to U.S. Route 12, Washington State Route 240 through Richland, and U.S. Route 395 in Pasco.
Interstate 84 (sometimes called I-84) is a  long Interstate Highway in the states of Oregon, Idaho, and Utah.
The road goes from Interstate 5 in Portland, Oregon to Interstate 80 in Echo, Utah.
There is another road with the same name in the eastern part of the country.
For the area in Tennessee, see Tri-Cities, Tennessee.
The Tri-Cities are a group of 3 cities in Washington.
They are Richland, Pasco, and Kennewick.
Umatilla is a city in the state of Oregon.
It was the former county seat of Umatilla  County.
Its population was 6,906 at the 2010 United States Census.
Zillah is a city of Yakima County in the state of Washington in the United States.
2,198 people were living in Zillah as of 2000.
Grandview is a city in the state of Washington in the United States.
The population of the city was 8,377 at the 2000 census.
Grandview was incorporated on September 21, 1909.
It began as the midway point on the rail line between Prosser and Sunnyside.
Grandview is located at  (46.253670, -119.910133).
It has a total area of 5.4 square miles (14.0 km²).
The whole of it is land.
As of the census of 2000, there were 8,377 people, 2,431 houses, and 1,956 families in the city.
The density was 1,552.3 people per square mile.
There were 51.12% White, 0.58% African American, 0.94% Native American, 0.94% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 43.27% from other races, and 3.03% from two or more races.
Hispanic or Latino of any race were 68.04% of the population.
There were 2,431 households out of which 49.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them.
60.0% were married couples living together.
14.6% had a female householder with no husband present.
19.5% were non-families.
16.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
The average household size was 3.40 and the average family size was 3.80.
In the city the population was spread out with 36.2% under the age of 18, 11.3% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 16.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older.
The average age was 27 years.
For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.6 males.
The average income for a household in the city was $32,588, and the average income for a family was $36,165.
Males had a median income of $29,321 versus $21,959 for females.
The per capita income for the city was $12,489.
About 16.0% of families and 20.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 17.6% of those age 65 or over.
20th-century establishments in Washington (state)
Music of the Sun is the first studio album released by Barbadian singer Rihanna.
The album was released on August 30, 2005 by Def Jam and SRP with the singles "Pon de Replay" and "If It's Lovin' that You Want.
The album features a wide range types of music, including dancehall, reggae and R&B as well as elements of hip hop and Latin and features guest appearances from Vybz Kartel, Kardinal Offishall, J-Status and Elephant Man.
"Pon de Replay" (2005)
"If It's Lovin' That You Want" (2005)
Credits for Music of the Sun are adapted from AllMusic.
Rihanna – vocals, composer
Rob Mounsey – arranger/conductor
Full Force – vocals (background)
Carl Sturken – composer, guitar, keyboards, piano,
Evangeline Evelyn – guitar
Lawrence Glazener – bass
Kenneth Burward-Hoy - violin
Yana Goichman – violin
Ann Leathers – violin
Cenovia Cummins – violin
Jan Mullen – violin
Elizabth Nielson – violin
Debra Shufelt – violin
Marti Sweet – violin
Uri Vodoz – violin
Carol Wener – violin
Stephanie Cum – cello
Richard Locker – cello
Mark Orrin Shuman – cello
Lian Truffle – cello
Tristan Hart – viola
Vince Lionti – viola
Sue Pray – viola
Evan Rogers, Carl Sturken – Executive producers
Full Force, Evan Rogers – Vocal production
Full Force – Additional vocal production
Al Hemberger, Matt Noble, Malcolm Pollack – Engineers
Jason Agel, Roy Matthews, Alex Pinto – Assistant engineers
Jason Goldstein, Jason Groucott, Al Hemberger – Mixing
Chris Gehringer  – Mastering
Jay Brown, Adrienne Muhammad, Tyran "Ty Ty" Smith – A&R
Tai Linzie – Design
Andy West – Art Direction
Tai Linzie, Mark Mann, Ivan Otis – Photography
Johnny Nice- Mixed by
scope="row"| Canada (CRIA)
| 80,000
scope="row"| United Kingdom (BPI)
scope="row"| United States (RIAA)
| 623,000
Dancehall albums
Reggae albums
Benton City is a city in the state of Washington.
About 2,600 people live in Benton City as of 2002.
"Pon de Replay" is the debut single recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, from her debut studio album Music of the Sun (2005).
It was written and produced by Vada Nobles, Alisha "M'Jestie" Brooks, Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers.
Her debut single, the song was released on May 24, 2005 as the lead single from the album.
It is a dancehall, reggae and R&B song that means "play it again" in one of Barbadoss official langauges.
The song peaked at number 2 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, becoming her first Top 5 single; it also peaked at number 1 in New Zealand, number 2 in the UK and at number 6 and number 7 in Australia and Canada, respectively.
The beat for "Pon de Replay" was also used in Natasja Saad's hit "Mon De Reggae".
Pon de Replay was also a major dance hit topping both the Hot Dance Music/Club Play and the Dance Radio Airplay chart for 2 weeks.
It also performed well on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks charts peaking at #24; most of its chart points had been received from airplay from pop stations and from its digital downloads.
In an unusual situation, the track reached #6 on the Hot Rap Tracks, an unlikely supporter of the song.
On the non-Billboard chart, ARC Top 40, the track also hit #1.
Pop girl group Girl Authority covered the song in 2006 for their debut album.
The song was the 21st best sell of 2005 with 3,970,000 units sold.
CD single (European version)
"Pon de Replay" (Radio edit) (Brooks, Alisha/Rogers, Evan/Sturken, Carl/Nobles, Vada) — 3:34
"Pon de Replay" (Remix featuring Elephant Man) (Brooks, Alisha/Rogers, Evan/Sturken, Carl/Nobles, Vada) — 3:37
CD maxi-single (European version)
"Pon de Replay" (Brooks, Alisha/Rogers, Evan/Sturken, Carl/Nobles, Vada) — 3:36
"Pon de Replay" (Cotto's Replay Dub) (Brooks, Alisha/Rogers, Evan/Sturken, Carl/Nobles, Vada) — 6:48
"Pon de Replay" (Instrumental) (Brooks, Alisha/Rogers, Evan/Sturken, Carl/Nobles, Vada) — 4:05
"Pon de Replay" (Video) — 3:37
In the music video, directed by Little X, Rihanna and her friends arrive at the club where everybody is bored and not dancing because of the low music.
Rihanna steps up and sings the song, causing the DJ to turn the music up and everybody to start dancing.
The music video also features Rihanna doing some belly dancing moves.
The music video was also popular receiving much play from MTV and BET.
It peaked at #2 on MTV's Total Request Live spending 37 days on the countdown; it was not able to retire due to the early introduction of the music video for her second single, "If It's Lovin' That You Want".
The video reached #4 on BET's 106 & Park and remained on the countdown for over 20 days.
Covers & Parodies
"Weird Al" Yankovic covered part of the song in his polka medley Polkarama!
from the album Straight Outta Lynwood.
Reggae songs
Dancehall songs
Plymouth is an unincorporated community found in Benton County of the state of Washington in the United States.
Unincorporated communities in Washington (state)
An outlaw or bandit or thug is a person who is "outside the law" usually because they have committed serious crimes.
A longtime criminal can be declared an outlaw, which means the outlaw cannot use the legal system to protect himself if needed.
Famous outlaws
The Emperor Nero was made an outlaw by the Roman Senate in 68 AD
Robin Hood, the English folk hero, who was probably a combination of several real and legendary outlaws.
Martin Luther was outlawed in 1521.
Carmine Crocco, the most famous Italian outlaw of the XIX century, an escaped convict who joined the liberal revolution of Garibaldi but returned to banditry because he didn't get the promised forgiveness.
Then he became the leader of 2.000 men, heading the most feared peasant army in southern Italy at the time.
Ben Hall, the Australian bushranger.
The government passed a law in 1865 which outlawed the gang and made it legal for anyone to kill them.
There was no need for the outlaws to be arrested, or for there to be a trial.
Billy the Kid, American gunman and cowboy who took part in the Lincoln County War.
Ned Kelly, the Australian bushranger.
The government passed a law on 30 October 1878 to make the Kelly gang outlaws.
They no longer had any legal rights.
They could be killed by anyone.
Jesse James (1847–1882), from the American state of Missouri, who committed a series of bank, stagecoach and train robberies in the years following the American Civil War.
Kittitas County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington.
The county seat is Ellensburg, Washington.
In 2005, 36,841 people lived there.
The county includes  of which 2,297 are land (the rest is water).
The highest point is Mount Daniel at .
Yakima County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington.
The county seat is Yakima, Washington.
Benton County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington.
The county seat is Benton City, Washington.
Umatilla County () is a county in the U.S. state of Oregon.
The county seat is Umatilla.
In 2005, 73,878 people lived there.
The county includes 3,231 square miles (8,369 km2) of which 3,215 is land and the rest is water.
Oregon counties
In biology, the cell is the basic structure of organisms.
All cells are made by the division of other cells.
The environment outside the cell is separated from the cytoplasm inside the cell by the cell membrane.
Inside some cells, parts of the cell stay separate from other parts.
These separate parts are called organelles (like small organs).
They each do different things in the cell.
Examples are the nucleus (where DNA is), and mitochondria (where chemical energy is converted).
Kinds of cells
There are two basic kinds of cells: prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotes, such as bacteria and archaea, are simple cells that have no cell nucleus.
They do have bacterial microcompartments.
Eukaryotes are complex cells with many organelles and other structures in the cell.
They are larger than prokaryote cells: they can be as much as 1000 times greater in volume.
Eukaryotes store their genetic information (DNA) on chromosomes in the cell nucleus.
Organisms (living things) which are made up of multiple cells are eukaryotes.
Kinds of prokaryotic organisms
The only kinds of prokaryotic organisms are bacteria and archaea.
Prokaryotic organisms evolved before eukaryotic organisms, so at one point the world consisted of nothing but prokaryotic organisms.
There are also viruses, which are biological organisms.
They always reproduce inside the cells of other organisms.
They cause some important diseases.
Viruses are made of RNA, or DNA, and protein, and they reproduce themselves inside the cells of bacteria or eukaryotes.
Kinds of eukaryotic organisms
Unicellular
Unicellular organisms are made up of one cell.
Examples of unicellular organisms are:
respire (most use oxygen to make sugar into energy)
get rid of waste (discard)
reproduce (make more of itself)
sense their environment
get their energy from the sun (e.g., cyanobacteria)
ferment (e.g., yeasts)
use anaerobic respiration (e.g. Clostridium botulinum)
Multicellular organisms are made from many cells.
They are complex organisms.
This can be a small number of cells, or millions or trillions of cells.
All plants and animals are multicellular organisms.
The cells of a multicellular organism are not all the same.
They have different shapes and sizes, and do different work in the organism.
The cells are specialized.
This means they do only some kinds of work.
By themselves, they cannot do everything that the organism needs to live.
They need other cells to do other work.
They live together, but cannot live alone.
He named cells after the Latin word cella, meaning room.
He did this because he thought cells looked like small rooms.
Protozoa, and microorganisms generally were discovered, and the discoveries about them are still going on today.
The idea that cells were the basis of the larger forms of life came in the 18th century.
Finding out who did the work has taken some time:
"The work of the Czech Jan Purkyně (1787–1869) and his student and collaborator Gabriel Valentin (1810–1883) was unjustly denigrated by the nationalistic Germans.
Chapter 9 Johannes Müller (1801–1858) also made great contributions. "
It was, however, his student Theodor Schwann (1810–1882) and Matthias Schleiden (1804–1881) who got the credit for the cell theory, despite the fact that some of their observations were not correct, and their credits to previous workers were "a travesty".p97
The body cells of metazoans divide by simple mitotic cell division.
Sexual reproduction is ancestral in eukaryotes, and in metazoa it is carried out by specialised sex cells.
They are produced by a process called meiosis.
Prokaryotic cells reproduce using binary fission, where the cell simply splits in half.
For both mitosis and binary fission the cell must replicate (copy) all its genetic information (DNA) so that each new cell will have a copy.
Cartomancy is the study of reading cards for fortune-telling or divination.
There are many different types of cards used for cartomancy, some of which include standard playing cards and the tarot.
Tarot cards are similar to a standard deck of playing cards.
In fact, Tarot predates regular playing cards, and might have been the basis for them.
The major difference between playing cards and tarot is that tarot decks contain 22 extra cards called the Major Arcana, which are primarily used to read fortunes.
Some Spanish-speaking countries like Mexico use cards similar to bingo for fortune-telling.
They call this practice Lotería.
Because the game was invented in Italy, Lotería gets its name from the Italian word for lottery.
Borshch (, , Lithuanian: barščiai, ) is a type of sour red beet soup.
It is the main first meal in Ukrainian cuisine.
It is also oftenly eaten in Eastern European countries, such as Russia, Romania, Poland, Belarus, Moldova and Lithuania.
It contains red beets, sausage, onion, potatoes and cabbage.
Borshch soup is usually eaten with a piece of black bread.
It is also eaten in central Asian countries like Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan.
Romanian food
Russian culture
Ukrainian food
ro:Borș
The Visconti-Sforza tarot deck is the oldest known tarot deck.
It was ordered to be made in the 15th century by Filippo Maria Visconti who was then the Duke of Milan.
The name of the deck is used to describe various decks that have survived over time.
Tarot decks
The Thoth tarot deck is a tarot deck painted by Lady Frieda Harris at the request of Aleister Crowley.
Crowley referred to this deck as The Book of Thoth, and wrote a book with the same title of use with the deck.
Tlaxcala, a state in central Mexico
Tlaxcala de Xicoténcatl, the capital of the state
Tlaxcala is the smallest state in Mexico with about a million people.
It is in central Mexico, east of Mexico (state) and west of Puebla (state).
The International Alliance of Research Universities (IARU) was a program launched in January 2006 as a leading co-operative network of 10 international research-intensive universities.
The president of the IARU is Australian National University Vice-Chancellor Professor Ian Chubb.
2006 establishments
Rodman "Rod" Serling (December 25, 1924 – June 28, 1975) was American screenwriter, radio and television narrator and producer.
He is best known for producing and hosting the television series The Twilight Zone.
In 1973 and 1974, he hosted a syndicated radio program.
After three emergency surgeries, Serling died during surgery on 28 June 1975 from heart problems.
He was buried on  July 2 1975 in Interlaken, New York.
He was married to Carolyn Kramer.
In 1994, computers were used to have him host a television movie of the Twilight Zone using old images of him.
Before the first century CE, there were some small differences between copies of the Hebrew Bible.
During first century CE, Jewish Bible specialists agreed on the same words, a process called standardisation.
Between about 100 and 300 CE, a group of Jewish Bible specialists called the Tannaim copied this Hebrew Bible.
Then between about 300 and 500 CE, another group of Jewish Bible specialists called the Amoraim continued the work of the Tannaim.
The Masoretes then continued the Amoraim's work for the next 500 years.
The Masoretes' Work
The Masoretes were very careful when they copied the Bible.
When they thought there was a mistake in the work of the Amoraim or the other specialists, they wrote a note in the side of the book, rather than change the book.
After they copied a book, they counted the verses, words and letters in each book to make sure there were no mistakes.
There were two main places where Masoretes worked: Babylon and Israel.
The Masoretes also wrote book about the Bible called the Masorah.
The Journey from Texts to Translations: The Origin and Development of the Bible, by Paul D. Wegner (1999), BridgePoint Books.
Golant is a small village in Cornwall, United Kingdom.
It is in the parish of St Sampson on the banks of the Fowey estuary and between St. Austell and Polperro.
The church in the villiage is dedicated to St. Sampson.
Golant railway station was at one time by the river to the south of the village.
It was served by trains on the Great Western Railway's Fowey branch line from 1 July 1896 until 4 January 1965.
The station has since been removed.
The space is now used for a car park.
Until very recently, Golant has been almost unknown except to the people who live there and pilgrims and other walkers of the Saints' Way.
Nearby, there is a little used ford across the Fowey estuary.
In late summer 1644, during the first English Civil War, war came to Golant and the area around the village.
A large group of about 10,000 Parliamentary soldiers  fought against the forces of King Charles on the peninsula between Lostwithiel, St Blazey and Fowey.
King Charles was in the area at the time.
Villages in Cornwall
It follows the probable route of early Christian travellers making their way from Ireland to the Continent.
Rather than risk the difficult passage around Land's End they would disembark their ships on the North Cornish coast and progress to ports such as Fowey on foot.
The footpath today between Padstow in the north and Fowey in the south is 26 miles in length and is well marked.
Guide books are available.
Geography of Cornwall
Golda Meir became Prime Minister of Israel on March 17 1969 after serving as Minister of Labour and Foreign Minister.
She was said to be the "Iron Lady" (a strong-minded woman) of Israel's politics years before that name became said about the British prime minister, Margaret Thatcher.
Meir was Israel's first and so far only female prime minister.
She was the world's third female prime minister.
The two biggest events of her time as prime minister were the murder of eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympic Games and the 1973 Yom Kippur War.
After questions about her handling of the war, Meir left her job even though she had been found to be not to blame for problems with the war.
Before she became prime minister
Her birth name was Golda Mabovitch ().
She was born in Kiev in the former Russian Empire (today Ukraine), and her parents were Blume Naidich and Moshe Mabovitch, a carpenter.
The family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the United States.
Her father found a job as a carpenter, and her mother ran a grocery store.
At the age of eight, she was already put in charge of watching the store when her mother went to the market for supplies.
When she was 14 years old, Golda went to North Division High School and worked part-time.
Her mother wanted her to leave school and marry, but she did not.
She ran away from home and bought a train ticket to Denver, Colorado, and went to live with her married sister, Sheyna Korngold.
The Korngolds held evening meetings at their home where Meir learned about the Jews' desire for a country of their own, literature, women's rights, trade unions and more.
In Denver, she also met Morris Meyerson, a sign painter, whom she married when she was 19.
During time as prime minister
End of time in office
The Yom Kippur War was from October 6 to October 26, 1973 and was between a group of Arab countries led by Syria and Egypt against Israel.
Israel was surprised by the attack and after the Yom Kippur War, the government was asked questions about Israel's not being ready for the war.
A group of people who were asked to look into the war decided that it was not Meir's fault.
Her political party won the elections in December 1973, but Meir stopped being prime minister on April 11, 1974, because she felt that was what the people of Israel wanted.
Yitzhak Rabin became prime minister after her on June 3, 1974.
On December 8, 1978, Golda Meir died of cancer in Jerusalem at the age of 80.
She was buried Helkat Gdolei Ha'uma in Mount Herzl in Jerusalem on December 12 1978.
Ambassadors of Israel
Cancer deaths in Israel
Israeli trade unionists
Politicians from Kiev
Haumea (symbol ) is a dwarf planet in the Solar System.
Its discovery was announced in 2005 by astronomers Michael E. Brown, Chad Trujillo and David Rabinowitz of the United States, and J. L. Ortiz of Spain.
It was classified as a dwarf planet on September 17, 2008.
Haumea is a Trans-Neptunian object, because it orbits the Sun after Neptune.
It has two known moons, Hiʻiaka and Namaka.
Haumea is special because of its very short day and odd shape.
It turns once on its axis every four hours.
This quick turning has caused Haumea to be shaped like an ellipsoid.
It was the fifth discovered dwarf planet.
The object was originally nicknamed 'Santa' as it was discovered shortly after Christmas.
In 2008, the International Astronomical Union gave it the proper name Haumea, after a Hawaiian god of childbirth and fertility.
A stellar occultation observed on January 21, 2017 and described in an October 2017 Nature article indicated the presence of a ring around Haumea.
This represents the first ring system discovered for a TNO.
The ring has a radius of about 2,287 km, a width of ~70 km and an opacity of 0.5.
It is well within Haumea's Roche limit, which would be at a radius of about 4,400 km if it were a sphere (not being a sphere pushes the limit out farther).
The ring plane is inclined 3.2°±1.4° with respect to Haumea's equatorial plane and approximately coincides with the orbital plane of its larger, outer moon Hiʻiaka.