the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_split huggingface dataset:
The Dalmatian cities started accepting foreign sovereignty (mainly of the Republic of Venice) but eventually they reverted to their previous desire for independence.
The Mongol invasion severely impaired Hungary, so much that in 1241, the king Bela IV had to take refuge in Dalmatia (in the Klis fortress).
The Mongols attacked the Dalmatian cities for the next few years but eventually withdrew.
In 1346, Dalmatia was struck by the Black Death.
The economic situation was also poor, and the cities became more and more dependent on Venice.
Stephen Tvrtko, the founder of the "Bosnian kingdom", was able in 1389 to annex the Adriatic littoral between Cattaro and Sebenico (Šibenik), and even claimed control over the northern coast up to Fiume (Rijeka) except for the Venetian-ruled Zara (Zadar), and his own independent ally, Ragusa (Dubrovnik).
This was only temporary, as the Hungarians and the Venetians continued their struggle over Dalmatia as soon as Tvrtko died in 1391.
An internal struggle of Hungary, between King Sigismund and the Neapolitan house of Anjou, also reflected on Dalmatia: in the early 15th century, all Dalmatian cities welcomed the Neapolitan fleet except for Dubrovnik (Ragusa).
The Bosnian duke Hrvoje controlled Dalmatia for the Angevins, but later switched loyalty to Sigismund.
Over the period of twenty years, this struggle weakened the Hungarian influence.
In 1409, Ladislaus of Naples sold his rights over Dalmatia to Venice for 100,000 "Ducats".
Venice gradually took over most of Dalmatia by 1420.
In 1437, Sigismund recognized Venetian rule over Dalmatia in return for 100,000 Ducats.
The city of Omiš yielded to Venice in 1444, and only Ragusa (Dubrovnik) preserved temporarily its freedom.
Venetian and Ottoman rule in Dalmatia
Hungary was itself assailed by the Turks, and could no longer afford to try to control Dalmatia.
Christian kingdoms and regions in the east fell one by one, Constantinople in 1453, Serbia in 1459, neighbouring Bosnia in 1463, and Herzegovina in 1483.
Thus the Venetian and Ottoman frontiers met and border wars were incessant.
In 1508 the hostile "League of Cambrai" compelled Venice to withdraw its garrison for home service, and after the overthrow of Hungary in 1526 the Turks were able easily to conquer the greater part of Dalmatia by 1537.
The peace of 1540 left only the maritime cities to Venice, the interior forming a Turkish province, governed from the fortress of Klis by a "Sanjakbeg" (an administrator with military powers).
Christian Croats from the neighbouring lands now thronged to the towns, outnumbering the Romanic population even more, and making their language the primary one.
The pirate community of the "Uskoks" had originally been a band of these fugitives, especially near Segna (Senj); its exploits contributed to a renewal of war between Venice and Turkey (1571-1573).
An extremely curious picture of contemporary manners is presented by the Venetian agents, whose reports on this war resemble some knightly chronicle of the Middle Ages, full of single combats, tournaments and other chivalrous adventures.
They also show clearly that the Dalmatian levies far surpassed the Italian mercenaries in skill and courage.
Many of these troops served abroad; at the Battle of Lepanto, for example, in 1571, a Dalmatian squadron assisted the allied fleets of Spain, Venice, Austria and the Papal States to crush the Turkish navy.
The continental bits of Dalmatia were under Ottoman rule, parts of the Viyalet of Bosnia or the Klis Sanjak.
The desolated areas of the Knin Frontier and Bukovica were inhabited by Orthodox Serbs from Bosnia, while the Albania veneta received constant Serb migrations from Herzegovina and Montenegro.
The Serbs formed one quarter of Dalmatia's population in the 16th century.
They had absolute majority in the Knin Frontier, Bukovica and the Cattaro area.
The Ottomans have resettled this populace to create a living defence towards the territories of the Venetian Republic.
A great portion of this population fled to Venetian land and gladly fought against the Ottomans.
The number of Serbs in Venetian Dalmatia rapidly increased during the War of Crete in 1645 - 1669 and the Great Viennese War in 1683 - 1699, after which the "Peace of Karlowitz" gave the whole of Dalmatia and coastal Montenegro (from Sutorina to Cattaro) to the Venetian Republic.
After the Venetian-Turkish war of 1714-1718, Venetian territorial gains were confirmed by the 1718 "Treaty of Passarowitz".
The number of Dalmatian Serbs remained between 20% and 25% by the end of Venetian rule, while the venetian speaking population in the Dalmatian cities and islands increased with colonists from north-east Italy.
The Serbian peasant population of infertile Upper Dalmatia was freed of "Feudal bonds", according that they fight wars for the Venetian Republic.
The Serbs living in urban area of cities in Dalmatia were much wealthier.
The Serbs in Dalmatia with Boka have had strong national and religious determination through numerous old monasteries as beacons of culture and faith.
Such were the early 14th century Krupa, Krka and Dragović monasteries in the Knin Frontier and Bukovica.
The Serbs in the area of Cattaro (Kotor) had much more cultural advancement due to the nearby Cetinje capital area, and the Venetians had to fall back from influencing the religious life of people there.
Dalmatia was the largest Europe's concentration of Roman Catholic Bishops, Priesthood, Churches, Monasteries and religious institutions.
The Catholic Bishops controlled the Orthodox Episcopy in Dalmatia by naming the Eastern Othodox Christian Episcopes themselves.
Dalmatia experienced a period of intense economic and cultural growth in the 18th century, given how trade routes with the hinterland were reestablished in peace.
Christians that noticeably migrated from the Ottoman-held territory into the Dalmatian cities converted from Orthodoxy to Catholicism.
Because the Venetians were able to reclaim some of the inland territories in the north during the Turkish wars, the region of Dalmatia was no longer restricted to the coastline and the islands.
However, the Venetian influence wasn't as strong in the former southern Dalmatia, meaning that the toponym did not extend inland into areas of Herzegovina or Montenegro.
Napoleon united for the last time Dalmatia and Venice in his Kingdom of Italy in 1805.
After his fall Venice followed the history of Italy with the Risorgimento, while Dalmatia was aggregated to the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Chambers, D.S. (1970).
The Imperial Age of Venice, 1380-1580.
Garrett, Martin, "Venice: a Cultural History" (2006).
Revised edition of "Venice: a Cultural and Literary Companion" (2001).
Martin, John Jeffries and Dennis Romano (eds).
The History and Civilization of an Italian City-State, 1297-1797. (
2002) Johns Hopkins UP.
Manfredo Tafuri.
Venice and the Renaissance (1995) architecture review.
Gasparo Contarini (1599).
The Commonwealth and Government of Venice.
Lewes Lewkenor, trsl.
London: "Imprinted by I. Windet for E. Mattes."
Praga, Giuseppe.
Storia di Dalmazia.
Dall'Oglio editore.
Varese, 1981
Mileta, Olinto.
Popolazioni dell'Istria, Fiume, Zara e Dalmazia''.
Edizioni A.D.ES.
Trieste, 2005
Their customers
47 trains - Movia tube stock, 8 car (2009 tube stock).
190 trains - Movia sub-surface stock, 7 or 8 car (S stock).
Total of 1771 cars
Guangzhou Metro - 34 six-car units.
Shanghai Metro - 99 six-car units.
Shenzhen Metro - 22 six-car units.
340 cars - Phase II
Singapore Mass Rapid Transit (MRT)
73 three car trains, on the MRT Downtown Line in 2013
MTR (Hong Kong)
10 eight-car units.
Metrorex (Bucharest Metro)
44 trains (264 cars)
Toronto Transit Commission's subway and RT system
39 six-car trains (234 cars in total) on the Yonge-University-Spadina line (T35A08) to be delivered in late 2009
Derby Carriage and Wagon Works was built by the Midland Railway.
They built it in Derby, England
The building began at Derby Works in 1840.
This was when the North Midland Railway, the Midland Counties Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Railway made engine sheds for their Tri Junct Station.
These three merged in 1844 to form the Midland Railway.
Then, its first Locomotive and Carriage Superintendent  Matthew Kirtley decided to organise their works and persuaded that the railway should build their own rolling stock instead of than buying it.
Sujoy Ghosh is an Indian movie director.
He mas made several movies including Home Delivery (2005) and Jhannkaar Beats (2003).
A song from Jhannkaar Beats, "Tu Aashiqui Hai", won a National Award.
Sujoy Ghosh was born in Calcutta in 1966.
His family moved to London when he was 13.
He attended Manchester University.
2012 - Kahaani
2009 - Aladin
2005 - Home Delivery: Aapko... Ghar Tak
2003 - Jhankaar Beats
2009 - Aladin (screenplay)
2005 - Home Delivery: Aapko... Ghar Tak (screenplay / story)
2003 - Jhankaar Beats (dialogue / story and screenplay)
2012 - Kahaani (producer)
2009 - Aladin (producer)
2005 - My Brother... Nikhil (in a Special Appearance)
2001 - Everybody Says I'm Fine! -
Premal
Viscosity index or VI is measure of the temperature at which a lubricating oil works properly.
The VI scale goes from 0 to 100, with 0 being the worst, and 100 being the best.
New products are now better than when the scale was first made, so some new products have scores as high as 400.
Lubricating oil is meant to reduce friction between two surfaces.
If it is too viscous the oil will be thick and sticky and need too much energy to keep the parts moving.
If the oil is too thin, then the parts will rub together and create friction.
What is needed is an oil that has just the right amount of viscosity to keep the two surfaces apart.
Oil becomes less viscous as the temperature goes up.
In an automobile engine, the oil needs to be viscous at a range of temperatures.
It needs to work when the engine is first started and is cold, and keep working when the engine gets very hot, perhaps as much as 200 °C.
The best oils, with a high viscosity index score, will keep their viscosity the same across the temperature range.
Breaking Point was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on September 13, 2009 at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
It contained wrestlers from the Smackdown, ECW, and RAW brands.
The name of the event was voted by fans via WWE's official website.
Breaking Point was chosen over Submission Sunday, Total Submission, and Submit & Quit.
Breaking Point contained seven professional wrestling matches, with the three main event matches being held under submission rules.
The event involved wrestlers from all three Brands, Raw, WWE SmackDown and ECW.
The wrestlers portrayed either a good guy or a bad guy as they followed a series of events which led to a wrestling match or a series of wrestling matches.
On the August 24, 2009 edition of WWE Raw, the main event for the Raw brand was announced, it was to be a rematch from the previous nights SummerSlam PPV, Randy Orton would again defend the WWE Championship against John Cena.
Due to the controversy surrounding the previous nights match, which involved the match being restarted due to a disqualification, count-out and Orton's use of illegal leverage.
Vince McMahon granted Cena a rematch as a result of Orton's actions, in a response to the interference from Brett DiBiase at SummerSlam, McMahon stated if anyone were to interfere on Orton's behalf he would lose the WWE Championship.
The Championship was defended in an "I Quit" match, where the opponent is won by making the opponent say "I Quit".
On the August 24, 2009 edition of WWE Raw, the Guest host for the night was weltherweight boxing champion Floyd Mayweather, Jr. who previously had a match with The Big Show at WrestleMania XXIV in 2008.
Due to lingering bitterness from their WrestleMania match, Mayweather announced an exhibition match between Montel Vontavious Porter (MVP) and Mark Henry versus Unified Tag Team Champions Big Show and Chris Jericho, with an added stipulation that if MVP and Henry won they would face Show and Jericho for the Unified Tag Team Championship at Breaking Point.
During the match MVP and Henry gained their chance when Mayweather handed MVP brass knuckles to knock Jericho out and pin Jericho for the win.
On the July 27, 2009 edition of Raw, to decide the opponent for the current WWE Champion Randy Orton at Night of Champions, a "beat the clock" challenge was set up, Triple H had to defeat his opponent Cody Rhodes in under a set time of 6 minutes and 49 seconds set by Mark Henry.
Triple H was unsuccessful in his attempt, this match was followed by Rhodes with assistance from The Legacy team member Ted DiBiase beating down Triple H. This event led to Triple H seeking help from Shawn Michaels to reform the group, D-Generation X (DX), to face and beat Rhodes and DiBiase at SummerSlam.
Following the weeks of SummerSlam DX was continuously beat down by The Legacy which resulted in an announcement on WWE.com that the two teams would face at Breaking Point, in a Submissions Count Anywhere match.
The official Breaking Point website
Sport in Montreal
2000s in Montreal
WrestleMania is an yearly professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment since 1985.
It is the company's biggest show of the year so it has nicknames like:
"The Showcase of the Immortals"
"The Granddaddy of 'em All"
"The Grandest Stage of Them All"'
WrestleMania dates and venues
WWF Capital Carnage was a United Kingdom exclusive professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) that took place on December 6, 1998 at the London Arena in London, England.
Vengeance (2005) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on June 26, 2005 at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.
It was the fifth Vengeance event.
Vengeance 2005 Official website
2000s in Nevada
Extreme Rules was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on June 7, 2009 at the New Orleans Arena in New Orleans, Louisiana.
This was the fifth show in the lineage of the One Night Stand event.
WWE One Night Stand
21st century in New Orleans, Louisiana
1990s in Illinois
Official event website
1999 in professional wrestling
20th century in Rhode Island
Gradually the subtitles became "In Your House" (example: Unforgiven: In Your House).
Current PPV's No Way Out, Backlash, Judgment Day and Unforgiven all came from the In Your House series.
In Your House dates and venues
Matthew Joseph West (born April 25, 1977) is a Christian musician from Nashville, Tennessee.
He has released four music albums and is best known for the popular songs "More" and "You Are Everything" or "The Motions".
He was nominated for five GMA Dove Awards in 2005; two of those nominations were for his first album titled Happy.
He started out as an independent musician in the late 1990s and released three independent albums before signing a recording agreement with Universal South Records.
His first album Happy (2003) won a Dove Award, and the album's radio single "More" was popular on Christian radios; it stayed at the number-one position on radio charts for nine weeks in a row.
His second album History (2005) was followed by a 2006 re-release of his independent album titled Sellout.
In 2007, he had vocal problems which threatened his career, and was told by doctors to rest his voice by not speaking for two months.
West's third album Something to Say was released in January 2008 and also was successful with the number one songs "You Are Everything" and "The Motions".
Moshi Monsters is a website where players can adopt a virtual pet monster and collect Moshlings.
The monsters have to be fed and played with.
Players can also buy clothes and other items for the monster.
Players earn credits (called "Rox") by solving puzzles and playing simple games.
These puzzles test skills such as basic math, spatial awareness, logic, counting, anagrams and vocabulary.
You you can collect over 200 moshlings, all which come in sets in different themes like "Movies" or "Puppies.".
There is also an app called Moshi monsters egg hunt.
The website is run by the British company Mind Candy and is designed for children of all ages.
This game encourages players to socially network with each other.
The basic game is free, but if a membership is purchased there are more extras, including an increasing of the number of "friends" you can have from 0 to 10000.
It has been described as "Tamagotchi meets Facebook."
The game is designed for parents looking for a safe and advertisement free site for young children.
The site does, however, promote and sell toys linked to the game.
The site opened in November 2007, and by early 2009 had over 1.5 million players.
In 2019, Moshi Monsters closed its servers due to the Adobe Flash closing.
However, the apps (Moshi Monsters Egg Hunt, which is a version of the game for younger audiences, and Moshi, a sleep story subscription service) are still available.
The Moshi Monster website
Children on Virtual Worlds: What parents should know
Golden Brown is a song by the English rock group The Stranglers.
It was released in December 1981, and became a hit around the world.
It reached number two on the British charts in 1982 which made it the group's most successful song.
1981 songs
ATB (born as André Tanneberger on February 26, 1973 in Freiberg, Saxony, Germany) is a German DJ, musician, and producer of electronic dance music.
He is listed as the number 25 top DJ in the world by  DJ Magazine.
Some of his famous songs include "Don't Stop", "Renegade" and "In Love With The DJ".
Albania Veneta (English: Venetian Albania) was the name for the possessions of the Republic of Venice in southern Dalmatia from 1420 to 1797.
Historical area
The word "Veneta" in Albania Veneta was used to differentiate the area from the Ottoman Albania (called Albania Ottomana in those centuries), an area stretching from Kosovo to southern Albania.
These Venetian possessions stretched from the southern borders of the "Republic of Ragusa" (modern-day Dubrovnik) to Durazzo (Durrës) in coastal Albania.
The Venetian territories never reached more than 20 km from the Adriatic Sea.
After 1573 the southern limit was moved to the village of Confin (Kufin) near Budua (Budva), because of the Ottoman conquests of Antivari (Bar), and Dulcigno (Ulcinj) in the Balkans.
Venice started to take control of the small southern Dalmatian villages around the 10th century, assimilating quickly the neolatin "Dalmatian language" of the coastal areas into the Venetian language.
But only in the 14th century was the Republic of Venice able to create a territorial continuity around the Bay of Kotor.
These Venetian dominions around Cattaro (Kotor) lasted from 1420 to 1797 and were called Albania Veneta, a historical province of the Republic of Venice.
When the Turks started to conquer the Balkans in 15th century, many Christian Slavs took refuge inside Venetian Dalmatia and so even the Albania Veneta started to have a huge Serb and Albanian population.
By the end of 17th century the Romance speaking population of the historical Albania Veneta was already a minority, according to Oscar Randi in his book ''Dalmazia etnica, incontri e fusioni.
Under the Habsburg domination, Albania Veneta was part of "Austrian Dalmatia" and in 1878 (at the "Congress of Berlin") another 40 km² around Sutomore were added to this territory.
The borders of the former Venetian province of Albania Veneta changed again in 1918, when was created the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, but were reinstated from 1941 to 1943 during World War II, when Mussolini annexed the territories around Cattaro to the Kingdom of Italy.
The area was part of the Italian "Governatorato di Dalmazia" and was called Provincia di Cattaro.
The old Albania Veneta is currently a coastal region of the newly independent Montenegro.
History of the Venetian speaking population of Albania Veneta
According to the Dalmatian historian Luigi Paulucci (in his book "Le Bocche di Cattaro nel 1810") the population of the Albania Veneta, during the centuries of the Republic of Venice, was mainly Venetian speaking (approximately 66%) in the urban areas (Cattaro, Perasto, Budua, ecc..) around the "Bocche di Cattaro" (Bay of Kotor).
But in the inland areas more than half of the population was Serbo-Croatian speaking, after the first years of the eighteenth century.
Paulucci wrote even that near the border with Albania there were big communities of Albanian speaking people: Dulcigno (Ulcinj) was half Albanian, one quarter Venetian and one quarter Slavic-speaking.
The Slovenian Marko Trogrli in his essay "The French school system in French Dalmatia" wrote that "Vincenzo Dandolo, the French governor of Dalmatia as well as Bartolomeo Benincasa, an official from the local (Dalmatian) Education Department, published in May 1807 a plan for the province's public education (Il piano generale della pubblica istruzione in Dalmazia), which had to be consistent with the education system throughout the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy....Instruction was to be in Italian".
Furthermore, in the Austrian census of 1910, the Italians were reduced to only 13.6% in that city, according to Diego De Castro in his book Dalmazia, popolazione e composizione etnica.
Cenno storico sul rapporto etnico tra Italiani e Slavi nella Dalmazia.
The "disappearance" of the Italian speaking populations in Dalmatia was nearly complete after World War II.
The linguist Matteo Bartoli calculated that the Italians were 33% of the Dalmatian population during the Napoleonic wars, while currently there are only 300 Italians in Croatian Dalmatia and 500 Italians in coastal Montenegro.
Bartoli, Matteo.
Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia.
Tipografia italo-orientale.
Grottaferrata 1919.
Cecchetti, Bartolomeo.
Intorno agli stabilimenti politici della repubblica veneta nell'Albania.
In: Atti del Regio Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti.
3, Seria 4, S. 978-998.
De Brodmann, Giuseppe.
Memorie politico-economiche della citta e territorio di Trieste, della penisola d’Istria, della Dalmazia fu Veneta, di Ragusi e dell’Albania, ora congiunti all’Austriaco Impero.
Venezia 1821.
Gelcich, Giuseppe.
Memorie storiche sulle bocche di Cattaro.
Zara 1880.
Paulucci, Luigi.
Le Bocche di Cattaro nel 1810 Edizioni Italo Svevo.
Trieste, 2005.
Randi, Oscar.
Dalmazia etnica, incontri e fusioni.
Tipografie venete.
Venezia 1990.
Schmitt, Oliver.
Das venezianische Albanien (1392 - 1479).
(=Südosteuropäische Arbeiten.
München 2001.
Sumrada, Janez.
Napoleon na Jadranu / Napoleon dans l'Adriatique.
Zalozba Annales.
Koper, 2006.
Tagliavini, Carlo.
Le origini delle lingue neolatine.
Patron Ed.
Bologna 1982.
The Professional Developers Conference (PDC) is a conference where people from all over the world gather to view things that Microsoft has made.
Heliantheae is the most well known tribe of the sunflower family (Asteraceae).
The name comes from the Greek word for sun flower.
The Heliantheae is the third largest tribe in the sunflower family, which has 190 genera and about 2500 species.
Only the tribes Senecioneae and Astereae are larger.
Most Heliantheae come from North America and South America, and Mexico.
A few genera come from tropical areas.
Most Heliantheae are herbs or shrubs, but there are some that grow to the size of small trees.
Leaves are usually hairy and arranged in opposite pairs.
The anthers are usually black.
Heliantheae can be grown on farms.
These include sunflowers and jerusalem artichokes.
Many garden flowers are also in this group, such as Coreopsis, Cosmos, Echinacea, Rudbeckia, and Zinnia.
There are also some weeds in the family.
Species of Ambrosia (ragweed) produce lots of pollen.
Each plant can produce about a billion grains of pollen over a season, and the plant is wind-pollinated.
It is one of the main causes of  hay fever.
Subtribes
In 1981 Harold Ernest Robinson came up with a new way to describe the tribe.
He divided Heliantheae into 35 subtribes:
Ambrosiinae (includes: ragweed)
Baeriinae
Chaenactidinae
Clappiinae
Clibadiinae
Coreopsidinae (includes: Coreopsis, Cosmos)
Coulterellinae
Desmanthodiinae
Dimeresiinae
Ecliptinae
Engelmanniinae (includes: rosinweed)
Enhydrinae
Espeletiinae
Fitchiinae
Flaveriinae
Gaillardiinae
Galinsoginae (includes: Hidalgoa)
Guardiolinae
Helianthinae (includes: sunflowers)
Heptanthinae
Hymenopappinae
Jaumeinae
Lycapsinae
Madiinae (includes: tarweeds, Hawaiian silverswords)
Marshalliinae
Melampodiinae
Milleriinae
Montanoinae
Neurolaeninae
Pectidinae
Peritylinae
Pinillosinae
Polymniinae
Rudbeckiinae (includes: Echinacea, Rudbeckia)
Varillinae
Zaluzaniinae
Zinniinae (includes: Zinnia)
Bremer, Kåre. (
Asteraceae: Cladistics & Classification.
Robinson, Harold Ernest. (
A Revision of the Tribal and Subtribal Limits of the Heliantheae (Asteraceae).
Smithsonian Contributions to Botany: 51.
Strother, John L. (1991).
Taxonomy of Complaya, Elaphandra, Iogeton, Jefea, Wamalchitamia, Wedelia, Zexmenia, and Zyzyxia (Compositae - Heliantheae - Ecliptinae).
Systematic Botany Monographs: 33. .
Levir Culpi (born 28 February 1953) is a former Brazilian football player.
Inter de Limeira
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 1988
Campeonato Catarinense: 1989
Campeonato Paranaense: 1993
Copa do Brasil: 1996
Campeonato Mineiro: 1996 e 1998
Recopa Sudamericana: 1998
Copa Centro-Oeste: 1999
Campeonato Paulista: 2000
Campeonato Mineiro: 1995 e 2007
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 2006
Recopa Sudamericana: 2014
Hiroshi Sowa (born 1 May 1956) is a former Japanese football player.
Nakamura was born in Mizuho, Tokyo on June 10, 1971.
He joined Japan Soccer League club Yomiuri (later Verdy Kawasaki) from youth team in 1990.
He played as right and left side-back.
The club won the champions 1990/91, 1991/92 Japan Soccer League and 1991 JSL Cup.
The club won the champions J1 League 2 times, J.League Cup 3 times and Emperor's Cup 1 time.
He moved to Urawa Reds in 1999 and Kyoto Purple Sanga in 2000.
On February 15, 1995, Nakamura debuted for the Japan national team against Australia.
He also played at 1998 World Cup qualification in 1997.
He played 16 games for Japan until 1998.
After retirement, Nakamura started coaching career at Tokyo Verdy in 2005.
He coached for the youth team.
He moved to FC Tokyo in 2012 and coached for the youth team.
In July 2017, he became a coach for top team and a manager for FC Tokyo U-23.
He resigned in 2017.
|1991/92||1||0||1||0||1||0||3||0
|1992||rowspan="8"|Verdy Kawasaki||rowspan="8"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||2||1||0||0||2||1
|1993||34||2||2||0||7||0||43||2
|1994||21||0||1||0||1||0||23||0
|1995||42||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||44||1
|1996||27||1||4||0||16||0||47||1
|1997||15||0||2||0||0||0||17||0
|1998||31||1||0||0||0||0||31||1
|1999||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
|1999||Urawa Reds||J1 League||15||0||2||0||4||0||21||0
|2000||rowspan="5"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J1 League||25||0||1||0||7||0||33||0
|2001||J2 League||26||2||4||0||1||0||31||2
|2002||rowspan="2"|J1 League||24||0||1||0||5||0||30||0
|2003||17||0||0||0||2||0||19||0
|2004||J2 League||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
Kensaku Omori (born 21 November 1975) is a former Japanese football player.
|1994||rowspan="3"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|1995||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|1996||3||0||0||0||5||0||8||0
|1997||Kashima Antlers||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||2||0||3||0
|1998||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||14||0||0||0||3||0||17||0
|2000||rowspan="5"|Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||38||1||4||0||2||0||44||1
|2001||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||29||0||1||0||2||0||32||0
|2003||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||14||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|2004||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|2004||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
|2005||rowspan="3"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||24||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|2006||18||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|1978/79||rowspan="5"|Daring Molenbeek||rowspan="5"|First Division||30||0
|1981/82||29||0
|1982/83||10||0
The Romanian Land Forces is what the army of Romania is called.
It is a branch of the Romanian military.
Since they renewed their supply of armor and arms, they are now very well equipped today and is an important member of NATO.
Official site of the Romanian Land Forces
Official site of the Romanian Ministry of National Defense (MoND).
Official site of the 1st Territorial Army Corps .
Official site of the 4th Territorial Army Corps .
Zé Mario (born 1 February 1949) is a former Brazilian football player.
|2002||rowspan="5"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||22||3||3||4||25||7
|2003||26||5||0||0||26||5
|2004||19||0||2||0||21||0
|2005||32||1||0||0||32||1
|2006||9||0||0||0||9||0
|2007||rowspan="2"|Gainare Tottori||rowspan="2"|Football League||31||3||2||0||33||3
|2008||20||2||0||0||20||2
Shinya Yoshihara (born 19 April 1978) is a Japanese football player.
|1997||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|1999||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||22||0||3||0||2||0||27||0
|2000||22||0||0||0||0||0||22||0
|2001||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2001||rowspan="6"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||0||0||2||0||0||0||2||0
|2002||2||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|2003||44||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||48||0
|2004||41||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||42||0
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||9||0||0||0||2||0||11||0
|2006||10||0||2||0||1||0||13||0
|2007||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 2||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|2008||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|2009||Júbilo Iwata||J. League 1||1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|2010||Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
|2000||rowspan="8"|Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2001||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||9||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|2002||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2003||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2004||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2005||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||22||0||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|2006||24||0||0||0||9||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|2007||0||0||0||0||2||0||1||0||3||0
|2008||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 2||26||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|2009||rowspan="3"|Kawasaki Frontale ||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|2012||F.C. Machida Zelvia||||||||||||||||||
Terada was born in Mie Prefecture on June 23, 1975.
After graduating from Tokai University and spending a year unattached, he joined J2 League club Kawasaki Frontale in 1999.
However he could not play many matches for injuries.
Kawasaki won the champions in 1999 and was promoted to J1 League.
Although the club was relegated to J2 in a year.
From 2004, he played as center back of three backs defense with Yoshinobu Minowa and Hiroki Ito.
Kawasaki won the champions in 2004 and was promoted to J1 again.
Kawasaki won the 2nd place in the J1 in 2006, 2008 and 2009.
On May 27, 2008, Terada debuted for the Japan national team against Paraguay.
|1999||rowspan="12"|Kawasaki Frontale||J2 League||12||0||4||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|2000||J1 League||8||1||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||10||1
|2001||rowspan="4"|J2 League||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|2002||4||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|2003||3||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|2004||33||2||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||36||3
|2005||rowspan="6"|J1 League||26||2||2||0||6||3||colspan="2"|-||35||5
|2006||22||0||2||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||31||0
|2007||29||1||4||0||4||0||7||0||44||1
|2008||21||1||1||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||25||2
|2009||23||0||3||0||4||0||6||1||36||1
|2010||10||0||1||1||0||0||2||0||13||1
Taniguchi was born in Yokosuka on June 27, 1985.
He joined J2 League club Kawasaki Frontale from Yokohama F. Marinos youth team in 2004.
Kawasaki won the champions in 2004 and was promoted to J1 League.
Kawasaki won the 2nd place in J1 League in 2006, 2008 and 2009.
He was also selected Best Eleven in 2006.
In 2011, he moved to Yokohama F. Marinos and played in 2 seasons.
In 2013, he moved to Kashiwa Reysol.
In 2014, he moved to Sagan Tosu.
He played many matches until 2016.
However his opportunity to play decreased from 2017 and he retired end of the 2019 season.
In August 2008, Taniguchi was selected Japan U-23 national team for 2008 Summer Olympics.
At this tournament, he played all 3 matches as offensive midfielder.
|2004||rowspan="7"|Kawasaki Frontale||J2 League||11||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|2005||rowspan="6"|J1 League||25||5||2||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||31||6
|2006||33||13||1||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||42||13
|2007||31||2||3||0||5||2||7||0||46||4
|2008||31||10||2||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||37||11
|2009||32||8||4||0||5||0||9||1||50||9
|2010||27||1||3||0||3||0||6||2||40||3
|2011||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J1 League||33||2||5||1||5||2||colspan="2"|-||43||5
|2012||25||3||2||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|2013||Kashiwa Reysol||J1 League||8||0||0||0||1||0||4||0||13||0
|2014||rowspan="6"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="6"|J1 League||28||2||1||1||4||1||colspan="2"|-||33||4
|2015||33||4||4||3||5||0||colspan="2"|-||42||7
|2016||33||2||3||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||41||2
|2017||10||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|2019||1||0||0||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||2||1
The Dâmboviţa River is a river in Romania.
It starts at the joining of the headwaters Valea Vladului and Boarcăşu.
The source of the river is in the Făgăraş Mountains, and it flows south.
It passes through Bucharest and flows into the Argeş River 258 kilometers from its source.
This is near Budeşti, which is in Călăraşi County.
The Romanian county of Dâmboviţa County is named after this river.
Dragoslavele
Malu cu Flori
Cândeşti
Vulcana-Băi
Voineşti
Măneşti
Lucieni
Conteşti
Lunguleţu
Bucharest (city)
Plătăreşti
Vasilaţi
Budeşti (town)
Left: Valea Vladului,  Berevoescu,  Luţele Mari,  Luţele Mici,  Valea lui Aron,  Valea Comisului,  Valea Nemţoaicelor,  Răchita,  Valea lui Stanciu, Valea Turcilor,  Tămaşul,  Valea Dragoslăvenilor,  Valea lui Ivan,  Valea Largă,  Valea Seacă,  Valea Speriatei,  Valea Gruiului, Berila,  Dâmbovicioara,  Valea Orăţiilor,  Cheia,  Ghimbav,  Valea Luncii,  Valea Caselor,  Valea Hotarului,  Olăneasca,  Valea Runcului,  Valea Jocii,  Bădeni,  Valea Grecului,  Pârâul lui Coman,  Valea Chiliilor,  Valea Pleşei,  Valea Măgurii,  Valea Vlazilor,  Valea Ulmului, Valea Largă, Râul Alb, Valea Satului, Ilfov, Colentina, Pasărea
Right: Boarcăşu, Colţii lui Andrei,  Izvorul Foişorului, Valea Barbului,  Izvorul Hotarului, Valea lui Aron, Bălţatul, Dracsin, Cascue, Râul Căciulelor, Valea Şaului, Clăbucet, Oncioaia, Valea Jugii, Valea Arşiţei, Râuşorul,  Frasinu,  Stoeneasca,  Valea Cheii, Muscel, Aninoasa, Grui
Dâmboviţa is a county (judeţ) of Romania in the historical area of Muntenia.
The capital city of Dâmboviţa County is Târgovişte.
Dâmboviţa County has an area of 4,054 square kilometers.
The main river of Dâmboviţa County is the Dâmboviţa River.
The Ialomiţa River and the Argeş River both also flow through Dâmboviţa County.
Ilfov County and Prahova County in the east.
Argeş County in the west.
Braşov County in the north.
Teleorman County and Giurgiu County in the south.
Dâmboviţa County has 2 municipalities, 5 towns and 82 communes.
The following is a list of the municipalities, towns and communes of Dâmboviţa County:
Moreni
Târgoviște – county seat; population: 79,610 (as of 2011)
Fieni
Găești
Pucioasa
Răcari
Băleni
Bărbulețu
Bezdead
Bilciurești
Braniștea
Brănești
Brezoaele
Buciumeni
Bucșani
Butimanu
Cândești
Ciocănești
Cobia
Cojasca
Comișani
Conțești
Corbii Mari
Cornățelu
Cornești
Costeștii din Vale
Crângurile
Crevedia
Dărmănești
Dobra
Doicești
Dragodana
Dragomirești
Finta
Glodeni
Gura Foii
Gura Ocniței
Gura Șuții
Hulubești
I. L. Caragiale
Iedera
Ludești
Lungulețu
Mănești
Mătăsaru
Mogoșani
Moroeni
Morteni
Moțăieni
Niculești
Ocnița
Odobești
Perșinari
Pietrari
Petrești
Pietroșița
Potlogi
Produlești
Pucheni
Raciu
Răscăeți
Răzvad
Râu Alb
Runcu
Sălcioara
Slobozia Moară
Șelaru, Dâmbovița
Șotânga
Tărtășești
Tătărani
Uliești
Ulmi
Văcărești
Valea Lungă
Văleni-Dâmbovița
Vârfuri
Vișina
Vișinești
Vlădeni
Voinești
Vulcana-Pandele
States and territories established in 1968
Argeş is a river in the southern part of Romania.
It is a tributary of the Danube River.
The following are the tributaries of the Argeș  River:
Nakamura was born in Kodaira on October 31, 1980.
After graduating from Chuo University, he joined J2 League club Kawasaki Frontale in 2003.
He became a regular player as offensive midfielder from first season.
In 2004, he was converted to defensive midfielder by manager Takashi Sekizuka.
The club won the champions in the 2004 J2 League and was promoted to J1 League.
The club won the 2nd place in 2006, 2008 and 2009.
He was also selected Best Eleven for 5 years in a row (2006-2010).
In 2016, the club won the 3rd place and he was selected MVP award.
In 2017, the club won the J1 League champions first time in the club history.
The club also won the champions in 2018 and 2020.
He retired end of the 2020 season at the age of 40.
On October, 2006, Nakamura debuted for the Japan national team against Ghana.
After the debut, he played many matches as offensive midfielder and defensive midfielder.
In 2007, he participated at 2007 AFC Asian Cup and played all 6 matches.
However his opportunity to play decreased from spring 2010.
He was selected Japan for 2010 World Cup and played 1 matches as substitute midfielder.
In 2013, he played at 2013 Confederations Cup.
This tournament is his last match for Japan.
He played 68 games and scored 6 goals for Japan until 2013.
|2003||rowspan="18"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|J2 League||34||4||3||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||37||6
|2004||41||5||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||44||5
|2005||rowspan="16"|J1 League||29||2||3||1||6||2||colspan="2"|-||38||5
|2006||34||10||2||1||10||3||colspan="2"|-||46||14
|2007||30||4||4||0||3||0||7||3||44||7
|2008||34||4||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||36||4
|2009||32||4||1||0||3||0||9||3||45||7
|2010||27||4||1||0||3||1||3||0||34||5
|2011||30||4||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||33||4
|2012||34||5||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||37||5
|2013||29||7||2||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||36||9
|2014||30||3||0||0||2||0||8||2||40||5
|2015||33||2||3||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||42||2
|2016||31||9||4||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||37||9
|2017||32||6||2||0||4||0||9||1||47||7
|2018||33||6||2||0||2||0||2||0||39||6
|2019||20||2||2||0||2||0||3||0||27||2
|2020||13||2||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||2
Total||68||6
|1994||rowspan="3"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|1995||29||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|1997||rowspan="10"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|Football League||22||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||23||2
|1998||24||2||3||0||1||0||28||2
|1999||J. League 2||31||0||4||0||1||0||36||0
|2000||J. League 1||19||1||1||0||4||0||24||1
|2001||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||15||0||0||0||2||0||17||0
|2002||34||5||3||0||colspan="2"|-||37||5
|2003||35||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|2004||36||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||38||0
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||31||1||1||0||5||0||37||1
|2006||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
{{Geobox|River
| name                        =Ialomiţa River
| native_name                 =
| other_name                  =
| other_name1                 =
| image                       =
| image_size                  =
| image_caption               =
| country_type                = Countries
| state_type                  =
| region_type                 =
| district_type               = Counties
| city_type                   = Villages
| country                     = Romania
| country1                    =
| state                       =
| state1                      =
| region                      =
| region1                     =
| district                    = Prahova County,Dâmboviţa County,Ilfov County,Ialomiţa County
| district1                   =
| city                        = Pucheni, Moroeni,  Lunca,  Pietroşiţa,Fieni Pucioasa,Glodeni, DoiceştiAninoasa  Târgovişte,  Urziceni,Manasia,Alexeni,Ion Roată Sfăntu Gheorghe,Balaciu de Sus].Căzăneşti, Ciochina, Andrăşeşti,Perieţi,SloboziaCosâmbeşti,Bucu,Sudiţi,Ţăndărei
| city1                       =
| length                      = 417
| watershed                   =
| discharge_location          =
| discharge                   =
| discharge_max               =
| discharge_min               =
| discharge1_location         =
| discharge1                  =
| source_name                 =
| source_location             = Bucegi Mountains
| source_district             =
| source_region               =
| source_state                =
| source_country              =
| source_lat_d                =
| source_lat_m                =
| source_lat_s                =
| source_lat_NS               =
| source_long_d               =
| source_long_m               =
| source_long_s               =
| source_long_EW              =
| source_elevation            =
| source_length               =
| mouth_name                  = Danube
| mouth_location              = Hârşova
| mouth_district              =
| mouth_region                =
| mouth_state                 =
| mouth_country               =
| mouth_lat_d                 =
| mouth_lat_m                 =
| mouth_lat_s                 =
| mouth_lat_NS                =
| mouth_long_d                =
| mouth_long_m                =
| mouth_long_s                =
| mouth_long_EW               =
| mouth_elevation             =
| tributary_left              = Valea Şugărilor, Cocora, Lăptici, Scândurari, Blana,Nucet, Oboarele,Scropoasa, Orzea,Brânduşa, Gâlma, Ialomicioara,Ruşeţu,Leurda,Bizdidel,Slănic de Răzvad,Slănic de Gura Ocniţei,Pâscov,Crivăţ,Cricovul Dulce,Prahova,Sărata,Cotorca,Sărăţuica,Strachina
| tributary_left1             =
| tributary_right             = Valea Doamnelor,Valea SucheniţeiHoroaba,Coteanu, Valea Văcăriei, Tătaru,Gâlgoiu,Mircea, Bolboci, Lucăcilă,Zănoaga, Valea Cabanierului, Brătei, Rătei,Raciu, Valea Doicii,Seciul cu Colţi, Voivodeni,Ţâţa,Ialomicioara,Vulcana,Glod,Ruda,Racoviţa,Snagov,Vlăsia,Comana
| tributary_right1            =
| free                        = XI.1
| free_type                   = Official River Code
| map                         =
| map_size                    =
| map_caption                 =
The Ialomiţa River (Râul Ialomiţa in Romanian) is a river in the southern part of Romania.
It comes up from the Bucegi Mountains of the Carpathians and flows into the Danube.
The upper part of the river is sometimes called Valea Obârşiei River or Obârşia Ialomiţei River'''.
Slobozia
Lakes and dams
Lake Scropoasa
Gentry means “well-born people”.
The word comes from the latin word gentis which means “clan” or “extended family”.
In England, gentry is the social class below the aristocracy.
It gets its income from large landholdings.
Peter Coss, The Origins of the English Gentry.
Past and Present Publications.
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press (2003).
Nassau is the largest city and the capital of the Bahamas.
Nassau is on New Providence Island.
In 2008 about 260,000 people lived in Nassau.
Nassau used to be named Charles Town.
Establishments in the Bahamas
Wade Redden (born June 12, 1977) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman.
Right now, he plays in the New York Rangers organization for its American Hockey League (AHL) team, the Connecticut Whale.
He joined the Rangers in 2008 after 11 seasons with the Ottawa Senators.
He has played for Canada internationally seven times, winning two gold medals in the World Junior Championships and once in the World Cup of Hockey.
WHL Rookie of the Year - 1994
WHL East Second All-Star Team - 1995
WHL East First All-Star Team - 1996
Memorial Cup All-Star Team - 1996
NHL Rookie of the Month - April 1997
Played in NHL All-Star Game - 2002
NHL Defensive Player of the Month - January 2004
Named to NHL All-Star Game - 2004 (did not play due to flu)
NHL Plus/Minus Award - 2006 (joint winner)
Victoria Cup New York Rangers - 2008
1995 World Junior Championships (gold medal)
1996 World Junior Championships (gold medal)
1999 World Championships
2004 World Cup of Hockey (gold medal)
2005 World Championships (silver medal)
2006 Winter Olympics (failed to medal)
Canadian Major Junior Second All-Star Team (1994)
WHL East First All-Star Team (1994, 1995)
Best Forward - World Junior Championships (1995)
World Junior Championships First All-Star Team (1995)
AHL Canadian All-Star team (1996)
AHL All-Star Rookie of the Game (1996)
Ekwerazu (or Ekwereazu) is a town in southeastern Nigeria.
It is in the Imo State, in the local government area of Ahiazu Mbaise.
It is made up of the villages of Eleke na Owasi, Eziama, Ihite Afo Ukwu, Mpam, Oboohia, Ogbo, Opara na Dim, Umuchieze, Umuhu Ocha, Umuokirika and Okirika Nweke.
Okirika Nweke is made up of Umuevu and Akpim which previously were part of Umuokirika.
Most development is from self-help community efforts.
The people and their leaders usually meet every eight days at the Eke Okwe market square to talk about matters affecting the community.
Settlements in Nigeria
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a long-term mental illness.
It is a type of cluster B personality disorder.
People diagnosed with BPD are often very impulsive, and generally have a low self-esteem.
Moods often change quickly.
For these reasons, these people often have trouble keeping a stable relationship.
Frequently, people with BPD also suffer from other conditions, such as clinical depression or they show self-harming behavior.
Treating people with BPD is difficult, and is usually done using a combination of therapy and drugs.
C.H.Huges used the term "Borderland", to describe a number of conditions bordering mental health issues.
Adolf Stern gave a description of some of the symptoms in 1938, and called them "border line group".
People showed both conditions related to psychosis, and related to neurosis, so the term was thought fitting, at the time.
People diagnosed with BPD have strong mood swings.
They see things as "all good" or "all bad" (splitting), and are frequently confused about their identity.
They usually have a lot of trouble with relationships with people.
They have strong emotions which often change quickly.
They are often reckless, destructive or self-destructive.
People with BPD feel emotions more easily, more deeply and for longer than others do.
Emotions may repeatedly return and last a long time.
Because of this, it may take longer than normal for people with BPD to return to a normal and stable emotional state.
This can have both positive and negative effects.
People with BPD are often very happy and loving.
People with BPD are also often sad and mad.
They feel emotions in a stronger way than most people -  grief instead of sadness, rage instead of being annoyed, and panic instead of being anxious.
People with BPD are especially sensitive to feelings of being abandoned, being alone, and being a "failure".
They are often aware of how strong their emotions are, and, since they cannot control them, they sometimes shut them down entirely.
Their emotions are intense and their emotions are also quick to change.
The most common mood swings they have are between anger and anxiety and between depression and anxiety.
People with BPD often act impulsively, which means they do things or say things without thinking.
This behavior can be dangerous, and includes: abusing drugs or alcohol, eating too much or too little, having unsafe sex or frequent sex with multiple partners, spending a lot of money, and driving dangerously.
Impulsive behavior may also include leaving jobs or relationships, running away, and self-injury.
People with BPD sometimes act impulsively because it gives them instant relief from their emotional pain.
However, in the long term, people with BPD go through more pain from the shame and guilt that follow these actions.
A cycle often begins where people with BPD feels emotional pain and acts impulsively to relieve that pain.
Then they feel bad about what they did, and have strong urges to act impulsively to relieve the new pain.
As time goes on, impulsive behavior may start to be an automatic reaction to emotional pain.
Self-harm and suicide
Self-injury is common for people with BPD.
Sometimes people hurt themselves without wanting to commit suicide.
Common methods include cutting, burning, head banging, and drug overdose.
The reasons people with BPD give for non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are different from their reasons for suicide attempts.
Reasons they give for hurting themselves include expressing anger, punishing themselves, creating normal feelings, and distracting themselves from emotional pain or difficult situations.