the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Planned obsolescence 
 Sloan often used the words dynamic obsolescence, but people who did not like the idea called it planned obsolescence.
Planned obsolescence 
 This plan changed many things in the automobile industry, product design field and eventually the whole American economy.
Planned obsolescence 
 Changing the design every year meant GM had to use a body-on-frame structure rather than the lighter unibody design used by most European automakers because unibody is harder to change.
Planned obsolescence 
 The words planned obsolescence were first seen in print in 1932 in Bernard London's pamphlet Ending the Depression Through Planned Obsolescence.
Planned obsolescence 
 London said the government should tell manufacturers of personal-use items to use planned obsolescence so people would always buy them.
Planned obsolescence 
 However, the phrase became famous in 1954 because of Brooks Stevens, an American industrial designer.
Planned obsolescence 
 Stevens said planned obsolescence was "Instilling in the buyer the desire to own something a little newer, a little better, a little sooner than is necessary."
Planned obsolescence 
 By the late 1950s, planned obsolescence had become a common term for products designed to break easily or to quickly go out of style.
Planned obsolescence 
 The idea of planned obsolescence was so widely known that, in 1959, Volkswagen made jokes about it in an advertising campaign.
Planned obsolescence 
 Volkswagen tried to make it look as though it did not use planned obsolescence: "We do not believe in planned obsolescence," the ads said. "
Planned obsolescence 
 In the famous Volkswagen advertising campaign by Doyle Dane Bernbach, one advert showed an almost blank page with the line "No point in showing the 1962 Volkswagen, it still looks the same."
Planned obsolescence 
 In 1960, cultural critic Vance Packard wrote The Waste Makers, which was meant to be an exposé of "the systematic attempt of business to make us wasteful, debt-ridden, permanently discontented individuals."
Planned obsolescence 
 Packard divided planned obsolescence into two sub categories: obsolescence of desirability and obsolescence of function.
Planned obsolescence 
 psychological obsolescence," referred to marketers' attempts to wear out a product in the owner's mind.
Planned obsolescence 
 Packard quoted industrial designer George Nelson, who wrote:"Design... is an attempt to make a contribution through change.
Planned obsolescence 
 When no contribution is made or can be made, the only process available for giving the illusion of change is 'styling!'"
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship was the 20th edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 Qualification for the final tournament of the 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship consisted of two rounds: a group stage and a play-off round.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The group stage draw took place on 31 January 2013 in Nyon, Switzerland, and distributed 52 national teams into ten groups of five or six teams.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 Each group was contested in a double round-robin system, where teams played each other twice, at home and away.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The ten group winners and the four best second-placed teams advanced to the play-off round, where they were paired by draw into seven two-legged ties.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The competition was played at four venues in three host cities: Eden Arena and Generali Arena (in Prague), Andrův stadion (in Olomouc), and Stadion Miroslava Valenty (in Uherské Hradiště).
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The draw for the final tournament took place at 18:00 CET on 6 November 2014, at the Clarion Congress Hotel in Prague.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 England, the highest-ranked team according to the competition coefficient rankings, and the host team, Czech Republic, were seeded and automatically assigned to separate groups.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The second and third-ranked teams in the coefficient rankings, Italy and Germany, were also seeded and drawn into separate groups, while the four unseeded teams were drawn into the remaining positions of the two groups.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 If a player was injured or ill severely enough to prevent his participation in the tournament before his team's first match, he could be replaced by another player.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 As hosts, Czech Republic were seeded in group A, while England, the best-ranked team in the UEFA coefficient ranking, were seeded in group B. In each group, teams played matches against each other in a round-robin system, and the top two teams advanced to the semi-finals.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 The provisional schedule was released by UEFA on 10 November 2014, and confirmed on 2 December 2014.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 After the conclusion of the group stage, the following four teams from UEFA qualified for the Olympic football tournament.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 If two or more teams were equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following tie-breaking criteria were applied:
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 If, after having applied criteria 1 to 3, teams still had an equal ranking, criteria 1 to 3 were reapplied exclusively to the matches between the teams in question to determine their final rankings.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 If only two teams were tied (according to criteria 1–5) after having met in the last match of the group stage, their ranking would have been determined by a penalty shoot-out.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 In the knockout stage, extra time and penalty shoot-out were used to decide the winner if necessary.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 After the tournament the U21 EURO Player of the Tournament is selected by the UEFA Technical Observers.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 After the tournament the Under-21 Team of the Tournament is selected by the UEFA Technical Observers.
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship 
 2 The team represented the United Team of Germany in 1956, and the Federal Republic of Germany (i.e., West Germany) in 1972, 1984 and 1988.
The Truth Is 
 The first single from the album, "Shadow", was released on 9 February to BBC Radio 2, and to digital download and streaming on 23 February.
The Truth Is 
 The album entered and peaked at number 16 on the UK Albums Chart, spending only one week in the top 100.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 It was released digitally on 1 June 2012 through Syco and RCA Records, and a physical version was issued three days later.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 The album marks her final record with both record labels, parting between 2012 and the following year.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 Burke started working on the album in late 2010, and worked with Cutfather, Erick Morillo, Autumn Rowe, and Ben Adams, as well as other producers and writers.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 Burke had also worked with RedOne, who previously produced a most of her debut album Overcome (2009), but none of their music that they made together were included on the album.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 "Oh La La" interpolates portions of the composition entitled "Gypsy Woman (She's Homeless)" by Crystal Waters.
Heartbreak on Hold 
 "Devil in Me" interpolates portions of the composition entitled "Love Sensation" by Loleatta Holloway.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 The 2021 UEFA Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2020–21 UEFA Champions League, the 66th season of Europe's premier club football tournament run by UEFA, and the 29th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 It is scheduled to be played at the Estádio do Dragão in Porto, Portugal on 29 May 2021, between English clubs Manchester City, in their first UEFA Champions League final, and three-time finalists Chelsea.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 In the following table, finals until 1992 were in the European Cup era, since 1993 were in the UEFA Champions League era.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 The match will be the fourth European Cup/Champions League final to take place in Portugal, and the first to take place outside Lisbon.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 An open bidding process was launched on 22 September 2017 by UEFA to select the venues of the finals of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, and UEFA Women's Champions League in 2020.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Associations had until 31 October 2017 to express interest, and bid dossiers must be submitted by 1 March 2018.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Associations hosting matches at UEFA Euro 2020 were not allowed to bid for the 2020 UEFA Champions League final.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 UEFA announced on 3 November 2017 that two associations had expressed interest in hosting the 2020 UEFA Champions League final.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 The Atatürk Olympic Stadium was selected by the UEFA Executive Committee during their meeting in Kyiv on 24 May 2018.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 On 17 June 2020, the UEFA Executive Committee announced that due to the postponement and relocation of the 2020 final to the Estádio da Luz, Istanbul would instead host the 2021 final.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 On 13 May 2021, UEFA announced the final was relocated to the Estádio do Dragão in Porto, Portugal due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 This will be the third UEFA Champions League final for manager Pep Guardiola, and his first since the two wins with Barcelona in 2009 and 2011.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Chelsea will play in their third European Cup/UEFA Champions League final, and the first since 2012.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Head coach Thomas Tuchel becomes the first coach/manager to reach the European Cup/UEFA Champions League final in successive seasons with different clubs, having lost the 2020 final when coaching Paris Saint-Germain.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 He will be joined by six of assistant referees Pau Cebrián Devís and Roberto Díaz Pérez del Palomar.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Carlos del Cerro Grande will serve as the fourth official, while Alejandro Hernández Hernández will act as the video assistant referee.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 Juan Martínez Munuera and Íñigo Prieto López de Cerain were appointed as assistant VAR officials, along with Polish referee Paweł Gil.
2021 UEFA Champions League Final 
 The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw to be held after the quarter-final and semi-final draws.
Freilassing 
 Freilassing (), until 1923 Salzburghofen, is a town in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Laufen, Germany 
 Laufen or Laufen an der Salzach (Bavarian: Laffa an da Soizach) is a town in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Bayerisch Gmain 
 Bayerisch Gmain (Bavarian: Boarisch Gmoa) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Megadrought 
 Multiyear droughts lasting one decade or less, like the Dust Bowl drought of the 1930s, are not a megadrought though they lasted a long time.
Marktschellenberg 
 Marktschellenberg (Bavarian: Marktschellnberg, Marktschejnberg and Schejnbeag) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Schönau am Königssee 
 Schönau am Königssee (Bavarian: Scheenau am Kenigssää) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Schneizlreuth 
 Schneizlreuth (Bavarian and Western variant: Schneizlreith) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Bischofswiesen 
 Bischofswiesen (West Central Bavarian: Bischofswiesn) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Saaldorf-Surheim 
 Saaldorf-Surheim (Bavarian: Soidorf-Surhoam) is a municipality in Berchtesgadener Land, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Districts of Hungary 
 The Districts of Hungary (Hungarian: járások) are the second-level divisions of Hungary after counties.
Districts of Hungary 
 In total, there are 174 districts in Hungary and in the 19 counties, and there are 23 districts in Budapest.
Districts of Hungary 
 Gyula District, (Békés) – 4 Csongrád District, (Csongrád) Hódmezővásárhely District, (Csongrád) Dunakeszi District, (Pest) Gyál District, (Pest) Vecsés District, (Pest) Tolna District, (Tolna)
Marquinhos Trad 
 Marcos Marcello Trad, known as Marquinhos Trad (Campo Grande, August 28, 1964), is a Brazilian lawyer and politician.
Marquinhos Trad 
 He is the current mayor of the city of Campo Grande, position already held by his brother Nelson Trad Filho.
Marquinhos Trad 
 Son of ex-congressman Nelson Trad and Therezinha Mandetta, brother of ex-mayor of Campo Grande, Nelson Trad Filho, and ex-congressman Fábio Trad;graduated in Law from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ).
Marquinhos Trad 
 As a lawyer, he joined the section in Mato Grosso do Sul of the Brazilian Bar Association as a counselor, then chaired the Ethics and Discipline Commission.
Avneet Kaur 
 She is known for portraying Princess Yasmine in Aladdin – Naam Toh Suna Hoga and Charumati in Chandra Nandini.
Little Britain: The Video Game 
 Little Britain: The Video Game is a 2007 collection of mini games by British studios Gamerholix and Gamesauce and published by Mastertronic Group under their Blast!
Little Britain: The Video Game 
 There are 7 mini games, which are played as Lou and Andy, Vicky Pollard, Emily and Florence, Marjorie Dawes, Daffyd Thomas, Judy & Maggie or Letty.
Little Britain: The Video Game 
 Only the PSP version can stream demos of the game to other users and has wireless multiplayer (it uses WLAN), a bonus mini game played as Anne & a different game played as Emily.
Little Britain: The Video Game 
 It has a 16%, the 2nd lowest rating on GameRankings, where only Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing has a lower rating.
Griselda Blanco 
 Griselda Blanco Restrepo (February 15, 1943 – September 3, 2012), better known as the Cocaine Godmother, Black Widow and La Madrina, was a Colombian drug lord of the Medellín Cartel.
Griselda Blanco 
 She was also involved in the Miami-based cocaine trafficking and organized crime between the 1980s and 2000s.
Griselda Blanco 
 It has been said that she was responsible for almost 2,000 murders as she was transporting cocaine from Colombia to New York City, Southern California and Miami.
Drug lord 
 A drug lord, also called a drug kingpin is a criminal boss who controls a sizable network of the people involved in the illegal drug trade.
Drug lord 
 Such people are often hard to bring to justice, for they are not usually in possession of something illegal.
Drug lord 
 Examples of drug lords are Pablo Escobar, Griselda Blanco, Frank Lucas, Joaquín Guzmán and Manuel Noriega.
Black (2006 video game) 
 Black is a first-person shooter video game for PlayStation 2 and Xbox in 2006, then two years later ported into Xbox 360 in 2008.
Gailingen am Hochrhein 
 Gailingen am Hochrhein is a municipality in the district of Konstanz in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Rielasingen-Worblingen 
 Rielasingen-Worblingen is a municipality in the district of Konstanz in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Kingston, Norfolk Island 
 Kingston (Norfuk: Daun a'Taun) is the administrative centre of Norfolk Island, an external territory of Australia.
Burnt Pine 
 Burnt Pine (Norfuk: Ban Pain) is the largest town on Norfolk Island, an external territory of Australia.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 Nguyễn Thanh Tùng (born July 5, 1994), known professionally as Sơn Tùng M-TP, is a Vietnamese singer-songwriter and actor.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 His self-written 2012 and 2013 singles, "Cơn mưa ngang qua" and "Em của ngày hôm qua" launched his career.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 These were followed by successful singles such as "Chắc ai đó sẽ về", "Lạc trôi" and "Nơi này có anh".
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 In 2017, Tùng released the compilation album m-tp M-TP and published his autobiography, Chạm tới giấc mơ.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 His other works include the M-TP Ambition - Chuyến bay đầu tiên concert tour (2015–2016), a starring role in the 2014 film Dandelion (which earned him a Golden Kite Prize for Young Prominent Actor) and an appearance as a contestant on the television series The Remix.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 Called a "Prince of V-pop" for his popularity, Tùng has received many accolades which include a MTV Europe Music Award, a Dedication Music Award, a Mnet Asian Music Award, seven Green Wave Awards and an inclusion on Forbes Vietnam's 2018 30 Under 30 list.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 In June 2017, Tùng performed at the Viral Fest Asia in Bangkok, Thailand, and conducted a second M-TP & Friends concert in Hanoi in the following month.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 In May 2018, his single "Run Now" was released with a music video featuring Thai actress Davika Hoorne.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 The accompanied video features an appearance by singer Madison Beer and set a 24-hour record for Vietnamese music videos with 25.8 million YouTube views on the first day.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 The tour was chronicled in the documentary film, Sơn Tùng M-TP: Sky Tour Movie, which debuted in June 2020.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 Dubbed as Vietnam’s first musical documentary, it grossed ₫5.5 billion (US$238.700) after the first three days of release even with mixed reviews.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 Later that year, Tùng released "Có chắc yêu là đây" and the lead single from his forthcoming extended play Chúng ta, "Chúng ta của hiện tại".
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 The former became the 4th-most streamed music video premiere on YouTube at the time with 901.000 concurrent viewers.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 Tùng also became the first Vietnamese musician to enter the Billboard Social 50 chart that July at number 28.
Sơn Tùng M-TP 
 In January 2021, Tùng collaborated with online multiplayer battle royale game Garena Free Fire, as part of the collaboration character named "Skyler" based on Tùng was added to game, the same month official theme song for the character was dropped by Tùng on YouTube.
Stephen Gately 
 Stephen Patrick David Gately (17 March 1976 – 10 October 2009) was an Irish pop singer-songwriter, actor and dancer.
Stephen Gately 
 With Boyzone, Gately had a record-breaking sixteen singles in a row enter the top five of the UK Singles Chart.
Attack Force Z 
 Attack Force Z is a 1982 Taiwanese Australian World War II drama movie directed by Tim Burstall and starring Mel Gibson, Sam Neill, John Phillip Law, Chris Haywood, John Waters, Sylvia Chang.
Bardock 
 After Kakarot was sent to earth and Raditz on a mission, Bardock and Gine prepare for their planter's destruction but Bardock survived and lands on planet plant where he becomes a hero and the first super Saiyan and kills frieza's ancestor chill
Darter 
 Darter is a term that refers to they way these birds catch fish: They impale the fish with their beak.
Godzilla, King of the Monsters! 
 is a 1956 Japanese-American disaster science fiction horror action giant monster film directed by Terry Morse and Ishiro Honda.
Wikipedia App 
 The Wikipedia App is the official app of the Wikipedia online encyclopedia for mobile internet devices developed by the Wikipedia Foundation.
Wikipedia App 
 As of 2015, it works under operating systems: Android (distributed via Google Play), BlackBerry (via BlackBerry World), IOS (via App Store) and Windows 8 (via Microsoft Store).
Wikipedia App 
 The Wikimedia Foundation also released the official Wikimedia Commons application for uploading graphic images to Wikimedia Commons.
Wikipedia App 
 At the same time, in addition to official applications, independent developers have released a large number of unofficial applications for Wikipedia reading, some of them download data directly from the Wikipedia site, other applications use the MediaWiki API.
Sara Sidner 
 A native of Miami Lakes, Florida, Sidner was born to an African-American father and a British mother.
Sara Sidner 
 She graduated from Hialeah-Miami Lakes High School and the University of Florida with a telecommunications degree.
Sara Sidner 
 While a student at the university, she played on the women's volleyball team, which made the Final Four during her last year.
Sara Sidner 
 This was followed by points at KFVS-TV in Cape Girardeau, Missouri, WINK-TV in Fort Myers, Florida, and KDFW-TV in Dallas, Texas.
Sara Sidner 
 In January 2004, Sidner joined KTVU in Oakland, California, where she served as a weekend co-anchor of KTVU Channel 2 News at 6 and The Ten O’Clock News.
Sara Sidner 
 At CNN, Sidner has reported on a wide range of subjects including the 2011 Libyan civil war, the launching of India's first unmanned lunar probe, and the Mumbai terrorist attacks.
Sara Sidner 
 On Sunday May 31, 2020, while in Minneapolis covering the protests caused by the police killing of George Floyd, Sidner conducted a newsmaking live interview with the city's police chief, Medaria Arradondo, in which he expressed his opinion that the three other officers who were present while officer Derek Chauvin held his knee on Floyd's neck were unstabled in the death.
David's Sling 
 David's Sling (), formerly known as Magic Wand (), is an Israel Defense Forces military system being jointly developed by the Israeli defense contractor Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and the American defense contractor Raytheon, designed to block enemy planes, drones, tactical ballistic missiles, medium- to long-range rockets and cruise missiles, fired at ranges from 40 km (24.85 miles) to 300 km (186.41 miles).
David's Sling 
 The system's Stunner missile is designed to stop the newest generation of tactical ballistic missiles at low altitude, such as the Russian Iskander and the Chinese DF-15 using an on-board dual CCD/IR seekers to maqke out between decoys and the actual warhead of the missile, in addition to tracking by Elta EL/M-2084 Active electronically scanned array multi-mode radar.
David's Sling 
 The multi-stage interceptor consists of a solid-fuel rocket motor booster, followed by an irregular kill vehicle with advanced steering for super-workability during the kill-stage.
David's Sling 
 It will form one level of Israel's future multi-tiered missile defense system that Israel is developing, which will also include Arrow 2, Arrow 3, Iron Dome, and Barak 8 and Iron Beam from as early as 2020.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 Ralph Abernethy Gamble (May 6, 1885 – March 4, 1959) was a Republican politician who represented Westchester County, New York in the United States House of Representatives from 1937 to 1957.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 He graduated from Princeton University in 1909, from George Washington University Law School in 1911, and from Columbia Law School in 1912.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 He was a adviser for the town of Mamaroneck from 1918 to 1933, and for the town of Larchmont from 1926-1928.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 Gamble was a member of the New York State Assembly (Westchester Co., 2nd D.) in 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936 and 1937.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 He was elected to Congress in 1937 to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Charles D. Millard and served from November 2, 1937, to January 3, 1957.
Ralph A. Gamble 
 He was chairman of the United States Congress Joint Committee on Housing during the 80th United States Congress.
Saint Michaels, Maryland 
 Unlike the more typical 18th century grid-pattern town planning, Braddock laid St. Michaels out around a central square.
Saint Michaels, Maryland 
 Despite this church's presence on the shore of the harbor, the town of St. Michaels early became famously Methodist following visits by itinerant Methodist preachers.
Saint Michaels, Maryland 
 The town's earliest industry was shipbuilding, and as many as six shipbuilders were active in or near the town by the War of 1812.
Saint Michaels, Maryland 
 Such vessels were well adapted to collapsing blockades or outrunning pirates or foreign naval vessels at sea, and some were later used as private armed vessels carrying a letter of marque.