the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Emanuel Lasker 
 Rebuffed by Tarrasch, Lasker challenged the reigning World Champion Wilhelm Steinitz to a match for the title.p31 Initially Lasker wanted to play for US $5,000 a side, but the final figure was $2,000.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Steinitz had previously declared he would win without doubt, so it came as a shock when Lasker won the first game.
Emanuel Lasker 
 However, Lasker won all the games from the seventh to the eleventh, and Steinitz asked for a week's rest.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker struck back in the 15th and 16th, and Steinitz was unable to compensate for his losses in the middle of the match.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker thus became the second recognized World Chess Champion, and confirmed his title by beating Steinitz even more convincingly in their re-match in 1896–1897 (ten wins, five draws, and two losses).
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker won first prizes at very strong tournaments in St. Petersburg 1895–1896, Nuremberg 1896, London 1899, Paris 1900.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Both deserved a match for the world championship, but as it turned out, the chance came to another fine player, Carl Schlechter.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Schlechter was a modest man, who was generally unlikely to win the major chess tournaments by his peaceful inclination, his lack of aggressiveness and his willingness to accept most draw offers from his opponents (about 80% of his games finished by a draw).p404
Emanuel Lasker 
 The conditions of the match are still debatable, because they were never published.p357 Some claim that Schlechter accepted especially unfavourable conditions.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Giffard says he would need to finish two points ahead of Lasker to be declared the winner of the match, and he would need to win a revenge match to be declared World Champion.p404 This opinion is not proven.
Emanuel Lasker 
 The match was originally meant to consist of 30 games, but when it became obvious that there were insufficient funds (Lasker demanded a fee of 1,000 marks per game played), the number of games was reduced to ten.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In the tenth game Schlechter tried to win and took a clear advantage, but he missed a win on his 35th move, and finished by losing.p406 Hence the match was a draw and Lasker remained World Champion.
Emanuel Lasker 
 At St. Petersburg 1914 he overcame a 1½ point deficit to finish ahead of the rising stars Capablanca and Alexander Alekhine.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In January 1920 Lasker and José Raúl Capablanca signed an agreement to play a World Championship match in 1921, noting that Capablanca was not free to play in 1920.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In the tenth game, Lasker as White failed to create the necessary activity and Capablanca reached a superior ending, which he duly won.
Emanuel Lasker 
 On the other hand Vladimir Kramnik thought that Lasker played quite well and the match was an "even and fascinating fight" until Lasker blundered in the last game, and explained that Capablanca was twenty years younger, a slightly stronger player, and had more recent competitive practice.
Emanuel Lasker 
 After winning the New York 1924 chess tournament (1½ points ahead of Capablanca) and finishing second at Moscow in 1925 (1½ points behind Efim Bogoljubow, ½ point ahead of Capablanca), he effectively retired from serious chess.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In 1926 Lasker wrote Lehrbuch des Schachspiels, which he re-wrote in English in 1927 as Lasker's Manual of Chess.
Emanuel Lasker 
 He also wrote books on other games of mental skill: Encyclopedia of games (1929) and Das verständige Kartenspiel (1929); English translation in the same year.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Brettspiele der Völker ("Board games of the nations" 1931) had 30 pages about Go and a section about a game he had invented in 1911, Lasca.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker became an expert bridge player, representing Germany at international events in the early 1930s, and a registered teacher of the Culbertson system.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In spring 1933 Adolf Hitler started a campaign of discrimination and intimidation against Jews, depriving them of their property and citizenship.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker and his wife Martha, who were both Jewish, left Germany the same year.p268 p218 After a stay in England, in 1935 they were invited to live in the USSR by Nikolai Krylenko, the Commissar of Justice responsible for the Moscow show trials and also Sports Minister.
Emanuel Lasker 
 He took up residence in Moscow, and was given a post at Moscow's Institute for Mathematics, and a post of trainer of the USSR national team.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker returned to competitive chess to make some money, finishing fifth in Zürich 1934; third in Moscow 1935 behind Mikhail Botvinnik and Salo Flohr and ahead of Capablanca and other masters; sixth in Moscow 1936 and seventh equal in Nottingham 1936.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In August 1937, Martha and Emanuel Lasker decided to leave the Soviet Union, and they moved, via the Netherlands, to the United States (first Chicago, next New York) in October 1937.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Lasker tried to support himself by giving chess and bridge lectures and exhibitions, as he was now too old for serious competition.
Emanuel Lasker 
 In 1940 he published his last book, The community of the future, in which he proposed solutions for serious political problems, including anti-Semitism and unemployment.
Emanuel Lasker 
 Allen & Unwin 1982) "It is probably the most profound game ever played in a world championship match".
Viral hemorrhagic fever 
 These fevers are one of the possible causes of the Black Death (most people think it is the bubonic plague).
Computer Algebra System 
 A computer algebra system (CAS) is a large computer program that helps people with mathematics and algebra.
Computer Algebra System 
 It changes and moves around (manipulates) mathematical equations and expressions containing numbers and symbols called variables.
Computer Algebra System 
 Variables can stand for known or unknown values that can be solved for, or can be replaced with any value.
Computer Algebra System 
 It always keeps the formula exactly the same mathematically as the original equation or expression, unless it is being transformed, by a transformation algorithm.
Computer Algebra System 
 A CAS might be used for integration or differentiation (and other calculus transformations), simplification of an expression (making it smaller and/or simpler), optimizing and finding the minimum and maximum values of results or variables, etc.
Computer Algebra System 
 Most have the ability to plot functions and expressions for visualization, which can be helpful and educational too.
Computer Algebra System 
 Computer algebra systems can be special purpose, focusing on only a few types of symbolic math, to very large, general purpose programs that do almost everything (for example, the free CAS Maxima, which is the oldest CAS that is still under development).
Computer Algebra System 
 The results output by a good computer algebra system are often exact, simple, and generalized to work in all possible cases.
Computer Algebra System 
 Modern computer algebra systems often include extensive numeric capabilities for convenience and which fit together with its symbolic abilities.
Computer Algebra System 
 Usually floating point arithmetic is available to use if desired, because the arithmetic is done by most computer hardware very quickly.
Computer Algebra System 
 The down-side of floating point arithmetic is that it is not always exact, and is mostly useless for rocket science, because of only 14 decimal digits of accuracy (with double precision floats), and because of a growing round-off error with each calculation, sometimes even less digits are accurate.
Computer Algebra System 
 Interval arithmetic can be used to easily calculate the total possible error of an inexact arithmetic system.
Computer Algebra System 
 Complex number arithmetic is generally supported by allowing the imaginary unit () in expressions and following all of its algebraic rules.
Pi Day 
 On March 14, 2010, Google made a sign celebrating Pi Day, with the word Google laid over images of circles and  nothing else but pi symbols
Rick Hendrick 
 Joseph Riddick Hendrick III (born July 12, 1949) is the owner of the NASCAR race team Hendrick Motorsports.
Rick Hendrick 
 In the time that he has owned the team, he and his team have won ten Sprint Cup series championships.
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin 
 A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin is a book written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, the writer of Uncle Tom's Cabin.
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin 
 However, later studies showed that Stowe had actually read lots of the books she wrote about in A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin after she had published her novel.
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin 
 A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin; Presenting the Original Facts and Documents Upon Which the Story Is Founded.
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin 
 Full text of A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin (1854 edition) at the electronic text center of the University of Virginia.
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin 
 It is part of "Uncle Tom's Cabin and American Culture: A Multimedia Archive" directed by Stephen Railton.
Epistaxis 
 During this time, more upper respiratory infections occur and changes in temperature and humidity are larger.
Epistaxis 
 Many people tilt their heads back during a nosebleed, but this is actually not safe because it can make blood go down their throats and make them choke or get sick.
Epistaxis 
 Instead, the best way to deal with a nosebleed is to tilt one's head forward and pinch the bottom of their nose between one's nostrils with a wet piece of tissue paper.
Jeong Yak-yong 
 In 1794, he was the secret royal inspector (암행어사) of Gyeonggi province, and he checked and looked for the bad behaving officials.
Jeong Yak-yong 
 Jeong used it while in his exile near a mountain of the same name, in Gangjin County, on the coast of South Jeolla province.
Jeong Yak-yong 
 Other pen names of his include Sammi (삼미/三眉), Yeoyudang (여유당/與猶堂), Saam (사암/俟菴), Jahadoin (자하도인/紫霞道人), Tagong (탁옹/籜翁), Taesu (태수/苔叟), Munamirin (문암일인/門巖逸人), and Cheolmasancho (철마산초/鐵馬山樵).
Silhak 
 Silhak was first made when the Joseon Dynasty was having a hard time, and after Japan had made war with them.
Silhak 
 To prevent all of this trouble, instead of learning neo-Confucianism, some philosophers decided that a new education should be made to help the poor, and they named it Silhak.
Silhak 
 Yu Hyeong-won, 1622-1673, showing what is sometimes called the first generation of Silhak scholars and made a "public land system" where the state would give the land for the farmer to use.
Silhak 
 Yi Ik, 1681–1764, of the second generation of Silhak scholars, founder of the Gyeongsechiyongpa (경세치용파 經世致用派 School of Administration and Practical Usage), helping economy, and government .
Silhak 
 This is known as the "equal field system" and was supposed to give enough land for each farmer to live.
Silhak 
 Yi Ik, different to the neo-Confucians, believed that subjects such as geography and mathematics could be real teachings.
Silhak 
 Park Ji-won, 1737–1805, center of the Iyonghusaengpa (이용후생파 利用厚生派 School of Profitable Usage and Benefiting the People), helped industry, commerce, and the introduction of foreign technology.
Silhak 
 Pak Je-ga, 1750–1815, was a part of the Northern School of Silhak and was particularly angry of the civil service tests (kwago), which was made to pick the most intelligent men to serve the government but had become corrupt and allowed unintelligent men into government.
Silhak 
 He suggested a "village land system," in which the village would hold its land in common and farm the land as a whole, while the products of the land would be divided based on the amount of labor.
Silhak 
 He wrote The Mind Governing the People (목민심서) and argued that a high social class order with the king at the top was not good.
Silhak 
 Baker D (1999), A different thread: Orthodoxy, heterodoxy and Catholicism in a Confucian world, in JHK Haboush & M Deuchler (eds.),
Southern corroboree frog 
 The southern corroboree frog (Pseudophryne corroboree) is one of two species of corroboree frog (Pseudophryne pengilleyi).
Southern corroboree frog 
 Numbers of the frog have reduced by 80% in the last ten years, and so the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) have listed the southern corroboree frog as being a critically endangered species.
Southern corroboree frog 
 These places are very cold, because the Corroboree Frog only lives in areas higher than 1000m above sea level.
Southern corroboree frog 
 The female frog is usually larger than the male and can be as big as  They mainly eat bugs, like ants, beetles and mites.
Southern corroboree frog 
 Corroboree frogs are the first vertebrates discovered that are able to make their own poisonous alkaloid, pseudo-phrynamine.
Southern corroboree frog 
 The alkaloid is secreted from the skin as a defence against predators, and perhaps against skin infections by microbes.
Southern corroboree frog 
 Increased access by people with four-wheel drive vehicles and the development of ski resorts are destroying their habitat.
Southern corroboree frog 
 Global warming may shorten the frog's breeding time during winter, and also destroy their snowy habitat.
Southern corroboree frog 
 Holes in the ozone layer may also be a problem, because when there are holes in the ozone it means that more sun rays hit the ground, and so there is less snow.
Southern corroboree frog 
 The NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service are now breeding the frogs in laboratories, and then releasing them into the wild when they are fully grown.
Southern corroboree frog 
 After the bushfires in the summer of 2002 and 2003 all the eggs in the wild were collected and taken to the Melbourne Zoo for hatching.
State Library of Victoria 
 Special books in the library include the diaries of the city's founders, John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner, and Captain James Cook.
State Library of Victoria 
 In 1853 the decision to build a state library was the idea of the Lieutenant-Governor Charles La Trobe and Sir Redmond Barry.
State Library of Victoria 
 A competition was held to choose a person to design the new building; local architect Joseph Reed, who later designed the Melbourne Town Hall and the Royal Exhibition Building, won the competition.
State Library of Victoria 
 On 3 July 1854, the new Governor, Sir Charles Hotham, laid the foundation stone of both the new library and the University of Melbourne.
State Library of Victoria 
 The library opened in 1856, with a collection of 3,800 books chosen by Sir Redmond, the President of Trustees.
State Library of Victoria 
 Temporary buildings built in 1866 for the Intercolonial Exhibition were used until 1909, when work began on a new building to mark the library's Jubilee.
State Library of Victoria 
 This new building was the famous Domed Reading Room, which opened in 1913, designed by Norman G. Peebles.
State Library of Victoria 
 The reading dome's original high windows were changed and covered in copper sheets in 1959 because water was getting into the building.
State Library of Victoria 
 The library was also home to the State's Art Gallery and Museum until the National Gallery of Victoria moved to St Kilda Road in the late 1960s.
State Library of Victoria 
 The library underwent a lot of rebuilding between 1990 and 2004, designed by architects Ancher Mortlock & Woolley.
State Library of Victoria 
 The rebuilt library includes a number of exhibition spaces which are used for the permanent exhibitions; The Mirror of the World: Books and Ideas  and The Changing Face of Victoria.
State Library of Victoria 
 The grassy lawn in front of the library's grand entrance on Swanston Street is a popular lunch-spot for the city's workers and students at the nearby RMIT University.
State Library of Victoria 
 On Sundays between 2.30pm and 5.30pm a speakers' forum takes place in front of the library, where people take turns in speaking on various subjects.
State Library of Victoria 
 The library has a large, world-class collection of books, periodicals, recordings and other materials about art, music and the performing arts.
State Library of Victoria 
 The library has a chess room that houses a wide range of materials on the history, study and practice of chess.
State Library of Victoria 
 It contains a collection of items from the Anderson Chess Collection, one of the three largest public chess collections in the world.
State Library of Victoria 
 In addition to bookshelves containing a large range of books and magazines about chess, the room has game tables with chessboards and pieces.
State Library of Victoria 
 Many of the library's electronic databases can be used from home to any Victorian who is a State Library User.
State Library of Victoria 
 Databases include the full Encyclopaedia Britannica; Oxford Reference dictionaries and encyclopaedias; multi-subject magazine and journal article databases; newspaper collections of most major Australian and international papers from 2000 onwards; and specialist subject databases.
Daxter 
 The game takes place in the final months of the two-year gap presented in the opening of Jak II, between the moment when Jak is taken prisoner by the Krimzon Guard and the time in which Daxter finally rescues him.
Daxter 
 Almost two years later (having no luck of rescuing Jak), Daxter has forgotten all about rescuing his friend.
Daxter 
 When returning back to the extermination shop, Tik is killed by Kaeden, a bitter man who seemingly wants to steal Osmo's shop, but is really working for an evil mastermind.
Daxter 
 When Daxter tries to stop Kaeden from escaping the shop, Kaeden suddenly blows up the shop with a bomb he placed in the shop earlier.
Daxter 
 Due to his new job, Daxter now has an electro-swatter, which acts as his melee weapon, and an extermination tank, which sprays bug spray (Which many have confused with Green Eco) to stun enemies.
Daxter 
 The tank eventually receives several modifications, including doubling as a type of jet-pack that allows Daxter to fly, flamethrower capabilities, and an ultrasonic attachment.
Daxter 
 With the ultra-sonic attachment, Daxter can shoot a projectile resembling a blue grenade that causes high radial damage, but uses one fifth of the player's maximum bug spray.
Internal pudendal artery 
 The internal pudendal artery goes in the pelvis and in the perineum (the area between the legs of a person).
Internal pudendal artery 
 In men, it has branches going to muscles, the penis and the urethra (the tube which urine passes through).
Kaleidoscope 
 A person looks into the kaleidoscope through one end and sees patterns created by reflections of the objects inside.
Kaleidoscope 
 His first design was a tube with pairs of mirrors at one end, pairs of translucent disks at the other, and beads between the two.
Kaleidoscope 
 In 1817, Brewster chose the well-known lens developer Philip Carpenter to be the only manufacturer of the kaleidoscope.
Conquest of Chile 
 The Conquest of Chile was a period in the history of Chile that began when Pedro de Valdivia went to Chile in 1541.
Conquest of Chile 
 The conquest of Chile ended when Martín García Óñez de Loyola died in 1598 in the Battle of Curalaba.
Conquest of Chile 
 Some cities were founded after the War of Arauco: Santiago (1541), La Serena (1544), Concepción (1551), La Imperial, Valdivia, Villarrica (1552), Los Confines (1553), Cañete (1557), Osorno (1558), Arauco (1566), Castro (1567), Chillán (1580) and Santa Cruz de Oñez (1595) were some of the cities made.
Conquest of Chile 
 The War of Arauco continued but the Spanish were never able to recover their control in the Araucanía, at the south of the River of Bío Bío.
Regions of Chile 
 Chile is divided into 15 regions (in Spanish, regiones; singular región), which are the first-level administrative division in the country.
Regions of Chile 
 Each region is ruled by an intendant (intendente), designated by the President, and a body elected indirectly known as regional board (consejo regional).
Regions of Chile 
 Regions are divided into provinces (second-level administrative division), each of them ruled by a governor (gobernador), designated by the President too.
Regions of Chile 
 Provinces are further divided into communes or comunas (third and lowest level administrative division), which are governed by municipalities.
Promoucaes 
 Promoucaes, Promaucaes, Promaucas or Purumaucas (: wild people); were a pre-Columbian Mapuche tribe that lived in Chile, from the south of the River of Maipo in Santiago, Chile and the River of Itata, (tribes at the north were called Quillotanes and Mapochoes by the Spanish).
Symphony of Destruction 
 "Symphony of Destruction" is a heavy metal song written and performed by American metal band Megadeth.
Symphony of Destruction 
 It was on the band's 1992 album Countdown to Extinction, which was nominated for a Grammy Award for best metal album.
Goldsmith 
 Goldsmiths use methods such as soldering, sawing, forging, casting, and polishing to make things out of gold.
Philip Langridge 
 He sang a wide variety of roles including parts in operas by Claudio Monteverdi, Mozart,  Ravel, Stravinsky, Janáček,  Schoenberg and, especially, Benjamin Britten.
Philip Langridge 
 Langridge had the same sort of lyrical tenor voice as Pears, and he became famous for his singing of Britten’s music, e.g. the title role in Peter Grimes, Peter Quint in The Turn of the Screw, Captain Vere in Billy Budd and Aschenbach in Death in Venice.
Philip Langridge 
 Langridge sang in several operas by Harrison Birtwistle: he sang The Lawyer in the first recording of Punch and Judy (1989) and he sang the part of Kong in the first performances of The Second Mrs Kong at Glyndebourne in 1994.and Hiereus in The Minotaur at the (Royal Opera House in 2008).
Philip Langridge 
 Langridge was made Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his services to music in 1994.
Dan Savage 
 Savage has a column on sexuality called "Savage Love" that appears in many newspapers, especially alternative weekly newspapers.
Dan Savage 
 He is a strong supporter of same-sex marriage, the right of gay men and women to marry people of the same sex.
Russian Premier League 
 The Russian Premier League (Russian: Чемпионат России по футболу, Chempionat Rossii po Futbolu) is a football league which is the top division in Russia.
Baking 
 The ingredients used in baking include flour, water, leavening agents (baker's yeast, baking soda, baking powder), shortening (fats, oils), eggs, milk, and sugars.
Baking 
 These are all mixed together to create dough or batter, which is then put into a pan or a sheet and heated.
Baking 
 Shortening makes doughs more easily workable and the bread that comes out in the end more soft and tender.
Baking 
 It is also used for making baked potatoes, baked apples, baked beans, some casseroles and pasta dishes such as lasagna, and various other foods, such as the pretzel.
Baking 
 In ancient history, the first baking happened when humans took wild grass grains, and soaked them in water.
Baking 
 Baking became so popular during the Roman Empire that someone who could think of a new kind of pastry was given an award.
Baking 
 Cakes can be actually mixed in just a few minutes, with only a small bit of skill needed, and it can be lifted fresh from the oven in less than 30 minutes.
Baking 
 A basic loaf of bread may take slightly longer time, but it does not demand a lot of time from the cook.
José Raúl Capablanca 
 José Raúl Capablanca y Graupera (Havana, Cuba, 19 November 1888 – New York, 8 March 1942) was a Cuban chess player who was World Chess Champion from 1921 to 1927.
José Raúl Capablanca 
 He grew up into a cultured and charming man, whom the Cuban government made its roving ambassador-at-large.
José Raúl Capablanca 
 He was a media celebrity: his travels round the world were reported in newspapers, radio and movie newsreels.
José Raúl Capablanca 
 In December 1921, shortly after becoming World Champion, Capablanca married Gloria Simoni Betancourt.
José Raúl Capablanca 
 According to Capablanca, he learned the rules of the game at the age of four by watching his father play, pointed out an illegal move by his father, and then beat his father twice.