the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 
 The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic or in short, the Ukrainian SSR or Soviet Ukraine was in the southwestern part of the Soviet Union.
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 
 It did not really have much power because it was tightly controlled by central all-Soviet Union authorities.
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 
 Among other largest cities there were Odessa, Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk (named Stalino before 1961), Lviv, Zaporizhia.
Linear Pottery culture 
 It is abbreviated as LBK and is also known as the Linear Band Ware, Linear Ware, Linear Ceramics or Incised Ware culture.
Linear Pottery culture 
 The LBK people lived over a period of 1000 years, long before the Bronze Age and farmed crops like wheat, lentils and peas.
Linear Pottery culture 
 They also kept cows and dogs, and sometimes hunted in the forests around them for other animals, like deer.
Linear Pottery culture 
 Their diet probably didn't contain enough energy for them, as they often did not grow as tall as the people who came before them, or as people do now.
Linear Pottery culture 
 This might have also been because of disease, which can spread more easily in a village than it can when people are moving about a lot and not seeing many other people, as people did before the Neolithic.
Linear Pottery culture 
 People in the LBK culture probably died quite young, in their twenties or thirties, and many of their children would die before they grew up.
Linear Pottery culture 
 If a person was very sick and in a lot of pain, the LBK people might have had access to opium which did not make them better but took away the pain.
Linear Pottery culture 
 The LBK people probably worshiped a mother goddess, who represented the fertility of the land they farmed.
Linear Pottery culture 
 Because this was before the Bronze or Iron Ages, there were no metal tools, and everything the LBK people had was made from either stone, wood and plants (such as flax which could be made into clothing, and things that could be got from animals (like leather or fur).
Linear Pottery culture 
 They even had sickles, which are used for cutting down grass and are half-moon shaped blades with a handle coming off one end; however theirs were made of wood with sharp stone points glued into them for the cutting.
Linear Pottery culture 
 The LBK people lives in rectangular longhouses, and digging up an area often shows several clusters of about 6 of these long houses.
Linear Pottery culture 
 Their houses were made of wood, mud and straw and they might have let their animals stay in there too.
Linear Pottery culture 
 Some LBK settlements have palisades, or long walls around them, to defend themselves from other people who might attack them.
Linear Pottery culture 
 There are also some skeletons of LBK people that look like they died from battle injuries, and some look like they may have even been eaten by cannibals.
Linear Pottery culture 
 Important sites include Nitra in Slovakia; Bylany in the Czech Republic; Langweiler and Zwenkau in Germany; Brunn am Gebirge in Austria; Elsloo, Sittard, Köln-Lindenthal, Aldenhoven, Flomborn and Rixheim on the Rhine; Lautereck and Hienheim on the upper Danube; Rössen and Sonderhausen on the middle Elbe.
Cimmerians 
 According to the Greek historian Herodotus, the Cimmerians lived in the north of the Caucasus and the Black Sea during the 8th and 7th centuries BC.
Cimmerians 
 A recent DNA analysis (Oct. 2018) of three Cimmerians indicate "the appearance of East Asian haplogroups in the steppe populations might be associated with the Iron Age nomads, starting with the Cimmerians."
Cimmerians 
 The authors found it "noteworthy that the oldest of the Cimmerians studied here (cim357) carried almost equal proportions of Asian and West Eurasian components, resembling the Pazyryks, Aldy-Bel, and Iron Age individuals from Russia and Kazakhstan.
Cimmerians 
 The second oldest Cimmerian (cim358) was also the only one with both uniparental markers pointing toward East Asia.
Cimmerians 
 The Q1* Y chromosome sublineage of Q-M242 is widespread among Asians and Native Americans and is thought to have originated in the Altai Mountains.
Cimmerians 
 It has previously been identified in numerous ancient samples from Siberia, the Americas, and in representatives of the Siberian Bronze Age and nomadic populations.
Cimmerians 
 This is the first indication that Cimmerians did not originate in the PCS region but were nomads tracing their origin to the Far East."
Cimmerians 
 A new study in July 2019 revealed that 2 other Cimmerians were of haplogroup R1a-Z645 and R1a2c-B111.
Varangians 
 They were the personal bodyguards of the Byzantine Emperors, and formed the Byzantine Varangian Guard.
Varangians 
 They had trade routes that connected Dark Age Europe with rich Arab Caliphates and the Byzantine Empire.
Varangians 
 Most of them, both in Byzantium and in Eastern Europe, were converted from paganism into Orthodox Christianity.
Yaroslav the Wise 
 Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Rus', known as Yaroslav the Wise (c. 978 – February 20, 1054) was Grand Prince of Novgorod and Kiev.
Yaroslav the Wise 
 A son of the Varangian (Viking) Grand Prince Vladimir the Great, he was vice-regent of Novgorod at the time of his father’s death in 1015.
Yaroslav the Wise 
 His oldest surviving brother, Svyatopolk the Accursed, killed three of his other brothers and took power in Kiev.
Yaroslav the Wise 
 Yaroslav, with the support of the Novgorodians and the help of Varangian mercenaries, defeated Svyatopolk.
Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic 
 It was formed after the merger of Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic and the Socialist Soviet Republic of Byelorussia.
Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic 
 The republic was went away after the Polish Army took over its claimed territory of eastern Lithuania during the Polish–Soviet War.
Belarusian People's Republic 
 The Belarusian People's Republic, historically called the White Ruthenian Democratic Republic, was a self-declared independent Belarusian state.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 He served two terms as premier, the first from 30 November 1855 to 25 August 1856, and a second term from 29 April 1857 to 10 March 1858.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 Born in London, Haines attended Charterhouse school, and then Cambridge University where he studied surgery.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 After selling the farms in the 1850's he became a magistrate and was appointed to Victoria's Legislative Council.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 In December 1854 he became the Colonial Secretary, and assisted the Governor of Victoria, Sir Charles Hotham.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 Haines and three other council members were made government ministers with the job of organizing the change to self-government.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 Haines was appointed by Hotham to be the Chief Secretary of Victoria and act as Premier until the elections could be orgaized.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 After the election, as a member of the new Legislative Assembly, Haines became Premier until his government was defeated in 1857 by a group led by Sir John O'Shanassy.
William Haines (Australian politician) 
 On his return to Victoria in October 1860, he was again elected to the parliament, and became Treasurer in O'Shanassey's government.
Polish–Soviet War 
 The Polish–Soviet War (February 1919 – March 1921) was an armed conflict between Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine against the Second Polish Republic and the Ukrainian People's Republic.
West Belarus 
 West Belarus is the name used to mean to the land of modern Belarus which belonged to the Second Polish Republic between 1919 and 1939.
West Belarus 
 The historical population of West Belarus included Belarusians, Poles, Lithuanians, Jews, and Russians.
Neman River 
 It starts in Belarus and flows through Lithuania before draining into the Curonian Lagoon and then into the Baltic Sea at Klaipėda.
Neman River 
 the rivers Neris (Viliya), the Shchara, and the Šešupė,  Svisloch, Nevėžis River, Dubysa, Jūra, Minija, Western Berezina, Zelvyanka, Molchad, Roś, Servech, Losha, Gorodnichanka and others.
Neman River 
 The following fish have been found in the Neman: perch, pike, zander, roach, tench, bream, rudd, ruffe, and bleak.
Neman River 
 Its tributaries also contain  stone loach, the three-spined stickleback, minnows, trout, sculpins,  gudgeon, dace and chub.
Pripyat River 
 The Pripyat passes through the zone of alienation around the Chernobyl reactor, site of the nuclear disaster.
Pripyat River 
 The city of Prypiat, Ukraine (population 45,000) was completely evacuated after the Chernobyl disaster.
Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 
 In 1958 the hill was renamed Hara Dzyarzhynskaya, after Felix Dzerzhinsky, the founder of the NKVD/KGB.
SMK Jalan Damai 
 Jalan Damai Secondary School or simply SMK Jalan Damai, is a national secondary school located in Kampung Baru, Penang, Malaysia.
SMK Jalan Damai 
 At that time, it was known as Sekolah Menengah Rendah, Bukit Mertajam (the Lower Secondary School, Bukit Mertajam) with a total of 717 students and 29 teachers (including a religious teacher and a principal Mr. A. Gopala Krishnan).During that time, the official buildings were still under construction, so the students had to share facilities and spaces with Sekolah Tinggi Bukit Mertajam (Bukit Mertajam High School) in the afternoon session.
SMK Jalan Damai 
 At the end of 1973, the new buildings (14 classrooms, 3 science labs, 2 domestic science rooms, industrial arts workshop and canteen) were completed on Jalan Damai, Bukit Mertajam.
Governor of Victoria 
 The Governor of Victoria represents the head of state, Elizabeth II in the Australian state of Victoria.
Governor of Victoria 
 The Governor performs the same tasks at the state level as the Governor-General of Australia at the national level.
Governor of Victoria 
 In a Westminster system of parliamentary government, the Governor nearly always acts on the advice of the head of the elected government, the Premier of Victoria.
Governor of Victoria 
 However, the Governor retains the reserve powers of the Crown, and has the right to dismiss the Premier.
Governor of Victoria 
 The Chief Justice of Victoria is the Administrator, unless he or she is the Lieutenant-Governor, in which case, the next most senior judge is the Administrator.
Governor of Victoria 
 The Lieutenant-Governor takes on the job of the Governor when that post is vacant, when the Governor is out of the State, or is unable to act.
Governor of Victoria 
 The Administrator takes on those duties if both the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor are unable to act.
Governor of Victoria 
 The first Australian (and Victorian) born Governor of Victoria was Sir Henry Winneke (appointed 1974).
Governor of Victoria 
 Apart from Dr Davis McCaughey (b. Ireland), Professor David de Kretser (b.  Ceylon) and Alex Chernov (b. Lithuania), all governors since 1974 have been born in Australia.
Alex Chernov 
 Chernov was born in Lithuania to Russian parents, and moved with his family to Salzburg, Austria where he started school.
Alex Chernov 
 He was Chairman of the Victorian Bar 1985–86, Vice-President of the Australian Bar Association 1986–87 and President of the Law Council of Australia 1990–91.
Alex Chernov 
 He wrote a book with Robert Brooking AO, Tenancy Law and Practice: Victoria (1972) and edited the second edition (1980).
Alex Chernov 
 In May 1997 he was appointed to the Trial Division of the Supreme Court of Victoria, and in October 1998 to the Court of Appeal.
Alex Chernov 
 He was elected the 20th Chancellor of the University of Melbourne in January 2009, serving in that office until he resigned to become Governor of Victoria.
Alex Chernov 
 Chernov was created an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2007 Queen's Birthday Honours list for service to the law and education.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 It is a medium-sized member of the crow family with glossy black and white plumage and a yellow beak.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 The yellow-billed magpie lives only in California where it can be found in dry and warm oak savannah and shady valleys along the Central Valley.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 It is an omnivorous species: Insects and seeds are its main food, but it also takes carrion, small vertebrates and eggs.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 The breeding season of the yellow-billed magpie starts in April and it takes until the end of June for all chicks to fledge.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 Within the genus Pica, the species is closest to the North American black-billed magpie (P. hudsonia).
Yellow-billed magpie 
 Both species share a common ancestor that migrated from Kamtchatka to Alaska some time in the Pleistocene.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 Black-billed and yellow-billed magpie diverged as a result of the glaciation of the Rocky Mountains.
Yellow-billed magpie 
 It is currently not considered as endangered, but the virus and the degradation of its habitat pose a serious threat to some populations.
Heathrow Terminals 2 & 3 tube station 
 The station used to be called Heathrow Terminals 1, 2, 3 until January 2016 when Heathrow Terminal 1 closed.
Heathrow Terminals 2 & 3 tube station 
 Although the station has been renamed, the signage and announcements on the train and platform do not use the new name.
William Hogarth 
 William Hogarth (10 November 1697 – 26 October 1764) was an English painter, printmaker, pictorial satirist, social critic and editorial cartoonist.
William Hogarth 
 His work ranged from realistic portraits to comic strip-like series of pictures called "modern moral subjects".
William Hogarth 
 His work is so well known that satirical political illustrations in this style are often referred to as "Hogarthian".
William Hogarth 
 In 1731, he completed a series of moral works which made him recognised as a great and original genius.
William Hogarth 
 At her shameful end, the girl dies of venereal disease and there follows a merciless funeral ceremony.
William Hogarth 
 A Rake's Progress showed in eight pictures the reckless life of Tom Rakewell, the son of a rich merchant.
William Hogarth 
 The original paintings of A Rake's Progress is displayed in the gallery room at Sir John Soane's Museum, London.
William Hogarth 
 In 1743–1745 Hogarth painted the six pictures of Marriage à-la-mode (National Gallery, London), a pointed skewering of upper class 18th century society.
William Hogarth 
 The series shows the story of the fashionable marriage of the son of bankrupt Earl Squanderfield to the daughter of a rich but miserly city merchant.
William Hogarth 
 It starts with the signing of a marriage contract at the Earl's mansion and ending with the murder of the son by his wife's lover, and the suicide of the daughter after her lover is hanged at Tyburn.
William Hogarth 
 In the twelve prints of Industry and Idleness (1747) Hogarth showed the lives of two apprentices, one of whom is dedicated and hard working, the other idle.
William Hogarth 
 This shows the work ethic of Protestant England, where those who work hard get rewarded, and those who do not end badly,
William Hogarth 
 This showed the effects of drinking gin which, as a harder liquor, caused more problems for society.
William Hogarth 
 People are shown as healthy, happy and prosperous in Beer Street, while in Gin Lane they are scrawny, lazy and careless.
William Hogarth 
 The woman at the front of Gin Lane who lets her baby fall to its death, echoes the tale of Judith Dufour who strangled her baby so she could sell its clothes for gin money.
William Hogarth 
 Hogarth's friend, the magistrate Henry Fielding, may have got Hogarth to help with propaganda for the Gin Act: Beer Street and Gin Lane were issued shortly after Fielding's work An Enquiry into the Causes of the Late Increase of Robbers, and Related Writings.
William Hogarth 
 Other prints were his outcry against inhumanity in The Four Stages of Cruelty (published 21 February 1751).
William Hogarth 
 Hogarth depicts the cruel treatment of animals, and suggests what will happen to people who carry on in this manner.
William Hogarth 
 The second shows one of the characters from the first painting, Tom Nero, has now become a coach driver, and his cruelty to his horse has caused it to break its leg.
William Hogarth 
 In the third painting Tom is shown as a murderer, with the woman he killed lying on the ground, while in the fourth, titled Reward of Cruelty, the murderer is shown being dissected by surgeons after his execution.
William Hogarth 
 Hogarth wished to stop "that barbarous (mean) treatment of animals, the very sight of which renders [makes] the streets of our metropolis so distressing to every feeling mind".
William Hogarth 
 At this time each constituency elected two MPs, and there was a property qualification for voters, so only a minority of the male population was enfranchised.
William Hogarth 
 He was paid £200, “which was more,” he wrote, “than any English artist ever received for a single portrait”.
William Hogarth 
 In the same year a sketch of Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat, afterwards beheaded on Tower Hill, had an exceptional success.
William Hogarth 
 Hogarth's portrait of his friend, the philanthropic Captain Coram (1740; Thomas Coram Foundation for Children, now Foundling Museum), and his unfinished oil sketch of The Shrimp Girl (National Gallery, London) are highly regarded.
Andrew Huxley 
 Sir Andrew Huxley OM FRS (Andrew Fielding Huxley, 22 November 1917 – 30 May 2012) was an English physiologist and biophysicist.
Andrew Huxley 
 He was the half-brother of writer Aldous Huxley and fellow biologist Julian Huxley, and grandson of biologist T H. Huxley.
Andrew Huxley 
 Huxley won the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Alan Hodgkin and John Eccles for his experimental and mathematical work with Alan Hodgkin on the basis of nerve action potentials.
Andrew Huxley 
 These are the electrical impulses that make nerve fibres work, and so the whole central nervous system.
Andrew Huxley 
 Hodgkin and Huxley shared the prize that year with Sir John Eccles, who was cited for research on nerve synapses.
Andrew Huxley 
 Hodgkin and Huxley's findings led the pair to suggest the existence of ion channels, which were found only decades later.
Andrew Huxley 
 He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II on 12 November 1974, and appointed to the Order of Merit on 11 November 1983.
Shōkyō 
 , also known as Shōkei, was a  of the Northern Court during the Nanboku-chō period  after Gentoku and before Kemmu.
Shōkyō 
 1332 (Shōkyō 1, 3rd month): Go-Daigo was sent into exile on the Oki Province (the Oki Islands) in the Sea of Japan off the coast of the provinces of Izumo and Hōki.
Shōkyō 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Satyendra Nath Bose 
 Professor Satyendra Nath Bose  laid down the basics for the Bose–Einstein statistics and the theory of the Bose–Einstein condensate.
Satyendra Nath Bose 
 He was a member of the Royal Society and was awarded India's second highest civilian award (called the Padma Vibhushan) in 1954.
Satyendra Nath Bose 
 Bose’s works helped statistical mechanics, the electromagnetic properties of the ionosphere, the theories of X-ray crystallography, and unified field theory.
Satyendra Nath Bose 
 Bose was interested in many subjects including physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology, mineralogy, philosophy, arts, literature and music.
Richard Dawson 
 Richard Dawson (20 November 1932 – 2 June 2012) was an English-American actor and television presenter.
Richard Dawson 
 His second marriage lasted from 1991 until his death from esopheageal cancer in Los Angeles, California.
Chelsea Bridge 
 In June 2012, the bridge was highlighted on the route of Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee Pageant on the Thames.
Vitebsk Region 
 The Vitsebsk Voblast is divided into 21 raions, 5 cities of oblast subordinance, 19 additional cities, 249 selsovets, and 26 urban-type settlements.
Vitebsk 
 The main universities of Vitebsk are Vitebsk State Technological University, Vitebsk State Medical University and Vitebsk State University named in honor of Pyotr Masherov.
Vitebsk 
 Then it was transferred to the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and later to the short-lived Litbel.
Vitebsk 
 The first mention of Vitebsk is dated 1021 AD, where it is said that Yaroslav the Wise handed over two cities ("Vosvyach and Vidbesk") to Prince Bryachislav Izyaslavych.
Vitebsk 
 In 1165-1167, due to feudal strife, the Vitebsk principality gradually began to lose importance and fell under the rule of the Smolensk princes.
Armed Forces of Belarus 
 The Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus is the government group that has the duties of raising and maintaining the Armed Forces of Belarus.
Sumida River 
 New York Public Library Digital Gallery Pleasure boating on the Sumida River, woodblock print, c. 1788-1790
Brest Region 
 Today it has 16 districts (raions), 225 selsovets, 20 cities, 5 city municipalities, 9 urban-type settlements, and 2178 villages.
Brest, Belarus 
 It is at the border with Poland opposite the city of Terespol, where the Bug River and Mukhavets rivers meet.
Brest, Belarus 
 There are two universities in Brest: A.S.Pushkin State University and Brest State Technical University.
Brest, Belarus 
 There are some newspapers in Brest: Brestskaya Gazeta, Brestskiy Kurier, Brestskiy Vestnik, Vecherniy Brest, Zarya.
Brest, Belarus 
 The authoritative Novgorod first chronicle mentions this city in the year 1017 "Yaroslav goes to Brest".
Brest, Belarus 
 It is also mentioned in the Tale of Past Years around 1019: Sviatopolk, defeated by Yaroslav Volodymyrovych, fled to Poland via Brest.
Brest, Belarus 
 Polish scholar G. Lovmyansky, based on an analysis of information from sources, primarily Russian chronicles of the struggle between the sons of Vladimir Svyatoslavych for the throne of Kiev, believes that the city of Brest existed until 1016 and was part of the principality of Sviatopolk.
Brest, Belarus 
 During the conflict, the city was occupied by the Polish garrison and held it until 1022 or even until 1031.
Brest, Belarus 
 The city was the center of the Brest land and one of the most important cities of Kievan Rus and the Galicia-Volyn principality.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1020 Brest was captured by the King of Poland Boleslaw the Brave, but in 1022 the city was recaptured by Jaroslav the Wise.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1210 Brest was captured by Konrad Mazowiecki and Leszek Krakowski, but in 1213 the Russian army of Danylo Halytsky returned the city.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1227-1228, Stegut Zibrovych's Yatvia detachment was defeated near Brest, and Stegut himself was killed by the Volyn voivode Shelv.
Brest, Belarus 
 On March 1, 1280, a battle took place near Brest on the river Krosna between the Ruthenians, led by the Brest voivode Titus, and Polish troops.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1366, under the agreement of the Lithuanian prince Olgerd with the Poles, Brest with the parish passed to Keystut.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1366, under the agreement of the Lithuanian prince Olgerd with the Poles, Brest and the parish passed to Keystut.
Brest, Belarus 
 In 1553 the first printing house in the Ukrainian lands was founded in Brest, which published about 40 editions in Polish.
Brest, Belarus 
 In the middle of the 16th century, the printing house in Brest was for a short time the center of publishing of Polish-Lithuanian Protestants.
Brest, Belarus 
 In the same year, the St. Nicholas Brotherhood began to operate at the Church of St. Nicholas in the city.
Brest, Belarus 
 On October 16-20 (6-10 according to the old calendar), a church council of the Kyivan metropolis was convened in Brest on October 16-20 (6-10) according to the instructions of Pope Clement VIII for the official proclamation of the union with the Roman Church.
Brest, Belarus 
 At this Council in the Cathedral Church of St. Nicholas on October 18 (8), 1596, most of the hierarchs of the Kyiv metropolis accepted the union.