the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Artpop 
 Both singles reached the top ten of Billboard's Mainstream Top 40 (Pop Songs) radio chart, reaching #4 and #7, respectively.
Artpop 
 The album debuted at #1 in many countries, particularly in the United States on the Billboard 200 album chart and the UK Albums Chart.
Artpop 
 Artpop sold 258,000 copies in its first week in America and became Gaga's second number-one album in the US, after Born This Way.
Tony Sirico 
 He is known for his role as the mobster Paulie "Walnuts" Gualtieri in the television series The Sopranos.
Chico Hamilton 
 Chico Hamilton (Foreststorn Hamilton, September 20, 1921 – November 25, 2013) was an American jazz drummer and bandleader.
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 Bloody Sunday ()—sometimes called the Bogside Massacre—happened on 30 January 1972, in the Bogside area of Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 The Widgery Tribunal, held soon after the event, said that the soldiers and British authorities were almost reckless.
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 The report found that all of the people shot were unarmed, and that the killings were "unjustified".
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 When the Saville report was published, the British prime minister, David Cameron, said sorry to the victims.
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 The Provisional Irish Republican Army's (IRA) war against the partition of Ireland had begun in the two years before the incident.
Bloody Sunday (1972) 
 The reason it is seen as so important is because those who died were shot by the British Army rather than paramilitaries.
Silliness 
 In television, movies, and the circus, silliness such as exaggerated, funny behavior is used to make audiences laugh.
Silliness 
 In The Art of Roughhousing, Anthony DeBenedet and Larry Cohen say that "wild play" between a child and a parent can cause "joy, love and a deeper connection".
Silliness 
 Michael Christianson from New York's Big Apple Circus teaches jesters, clowns and comedians how to help hospital patients feel better.
Silliness 
 A doctor named Patch Adams travels to places where there is crisis or suffering to help people feel better.
Silliness 
 In the U.S. and Mexico, the practical joke group Improv Everywhere has created an "international celebration of silliness" by asking people to get on the New York and Mexico City subways without trousers on a specific day.
Maven (wrestler) 
 He is best known for working with World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment under his real first name.
Maven (wrestler) 
 During his time in the WWF/E, he had notable feuds with The Undertaker after eliminating after Maven eliminated Undertaker from the 2002 Royal Rumble and Evolution.
Saar Offensive 
 The offensive was to have been done by 40 divisions, including one armored division, three mechanised divisions, 78 artillery regiments and 40 tank battalions.
Saar Offensive 
 The offensive was stopped and the French forces eventually retreated when the Germans attacked them on 17 October.
Battle of Hatfield Chase 
 The Battle of Hatfield Chase was fought on 12 October 633 at Hatfield Chase near Doncaster in present-day Yorkshire.
Battle of Hatfield Chase 
 The pagan King Penda of Mercia and the Christian king of Gynedd, Cadwallon ap Cadfan joined forces to attack Northumbria.
Battle of Hatfield Chase 
 The site of the battle suggests Edwin and his forces may have had to fight on ground not suited for defence.
Big John Studd 
 He is known for competing in the World Wrestling Federation from 1982 to 1986 and from 1988 to 1989.
Big John Studd 
 NWA Mid-Atlantic Tag Team Championship (four times) (with Ric Flair (one), Ken Patera (one), Masked Superstar #1 (one), and Roddy Piper (one))
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne Anastasi (December 19 1908 – May 4 2001) is one of the founders of American Psychology and contributed to Psychometrics.
Anne Anastasi 
 When Anne was young her father died, which left her and her mother very distant from her father’s side of the family.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne's mother took on many different jobs such as bookkeeping, opening up her own piano store, and working for an Italian newspaper to support the family.
Anne Anastasi 
 Since her mother was always busy working, Anne’s grandmother took care of her and taught her at home because she believed that  public education was bad for her.
Anne Anastasi 
 Due to her home schooling, when she went to public school she had difficulties  because the classes were overcrowded.
Anne Anastasi 
 Due to the difficulty of public school and family problems she was often in and out of school but eventually graduated and went to a private school called Rhodes Preparatory school.
Anne Anastasi 
 Once she entered Barnard College she fell in love with psychology and switched subjects because of a famous psychologist named Charles Spearman and her college Professor Harry Hollingworth.
Anne Anastasi 
 She was more interested in individual differences among people than in descriptions of average people.
Anne Anastasi 
 Individual differences are the behaviors and ways of thinking that make one person different from another.
Anne Anastasi 
 On May 4th 2001 in New York, Anne died but her ideas and her scientific research continue to influence psychology.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne believed that labeling psychological traits, like intelligence, was unreliable because of the current methods used to define and measure was wrong.
Anne Anastasi 
 Her main theory on the matter is that people should understand how genetic works first before defining psychological traits because they can be wrong.
Anne Anastasi 
 The second problem was people believed that certain gene affects the body and will make certain traits appear.
Anne Anastasi 
 She talks about how the lack of traits can cause and effect developmental issues but genes are not always involved.
Anne Anastasi 
 She also contributed to other factors in psychology like give children with disabilities better care, study different behavior, and the development of babies.
Anne Anastasi 
 In 1957 Anne wrote a book called Psychological Review and said "heredity and environment are inseparable because there would be no one in an environment without heredity and there would be no place to see the effects of heredity without environment".
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne refined her theory on Heredity and Environment and wrote a paper to the American psychological association to talk about how genes and environment effect psychological testing and what future actions should be taken.
Anne Anastasi 
 She talks about how the past research on heredity and environment has been lacking because of faulty research.
Anne Anastasi 
 During this time Anne believed that the way to view the research is “How” genes and environment effect behavior, instead of “Why” genes and environment effect behavior.
Anne Anastasi 
 Once Anne started her research, she believed that there is an indirect relationship between genes and behavior.
Anne Anastasi 
 The understanding of “How” hereditary and environment affected each other was looked at by seven different ways and that these should be studied and looked into.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne wanted to see how genes can effect behavior physically where one can see the changes in a human
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne believed that factors like money, baby problems, and other environmental factors can cause psychological disorder
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne wanted to find out how certain practice effects the behavior development from different culture
Anne Anastasi 
 Annie wanted to expand her ideas not just twins but on siblings and how nature and nurture comes to play.
Anne Anastasi 
 She had published a journal article within the journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences called “The Gap Between Experimental and Psychometric Orientations”.
Anne Anastasi 
 She used this article to tell other psychologists and researchers that psychology testing is becoming more popular but because of its other psychology parts are not being advanced researchers need to concentrate on other parts as well.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne was worried that if other parts were not improved psychology testing will come to a stop in advancement and that the research will be lost.
Anne Anastasi 
 She talks about how psychometric tests have random things to consider, but to be able to do reliable experiments the researchers have to be specialized in certain areas and not the general issues.
Anne Anastasi 
 She has published more than 150 books within her lifetime that remain a staple for the psychological community.
Anne Anastasi 
 Eventually she became the third woman to be President of the American Psychological Association (APA) and was on the board of directors for the APA and Psychonomic Society.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne was honored with honorary doctrines from multiples colleges and universities, such as La Salle University, University of Windsor, Villanova University, Cedar Crest College, and Fordham.
Anne Anastasi 
 1981 – Sex differences: historical perspectives and methological implications – Developmental Review
Anne Anastasi 
 The second purpose is to provide an indirect way of how a person has developed learning approaches, problem solving methods, and work habits.
Anne Anastasi 
 Anne said one of the most important parts of intelligence tests is the counselor or the person giving the test.
Anne Anastasi 
 The person giving the test plays a big role in the proper and effective application of psychological testing.
Anne Anastasi 
 Since knowledge of both testing technology and psychological behavior are growing, the counselor has to be up to date with the new advances in testing.
Anne Anastasi 
 Two of the most important advances is being able to understand mathematical and technical knowledge about tests and understanding psychological behavior.
Anne Anastasi 
 She believed there is a developing range of disabilities which interacts with the results of the test.
Anne Anastasi 
 She talks about the main problem of intelligence test lies in the ability of communication and understanding that everyone is different and take test differently.
Anne Anastasi 
 In order for these tests to be statistically evaluated the test itself must be done under strict standards.
Anne Anastasi 
 The misuse of these tests become valueless and could cause harm to the individual or group that is taking these tests.
Anne Anastasi 
 Eventually, Anne Anastasi’s theories about Psychological Testing would be addressed by Robert Sternberg, Frank Yekovich, and Raymond Cattell.
Anne Anastasi 
 There have been many breakthroughs, improvements and setbacks made in research upon the conclusion of what contributes to a person’s intelligence test, whether it is genetics or environmental factors.
Anne Anastasi 
 The following researchers have shown evidence for their particular theories about intelligence testing.
Anne Anastasi 
 Psychologists believe if identical twins have similar intelligence scores than fraternal twins we can assume that genes are correlated with intelligence.
Anne Anastasi 
 Bouchard and Mcgue (1981) looked at twins and how they were raised, whether it was in the same home or different homes.
Anne Anastasi 
 The study concluded that identical twins who were raised in separate homes had more similar intelligence test scores than fraternal twins raised in separate homes.
Anne Anastasi 
 Polmin, Fulker, Corely, and Defries (1997) found that adoptive children's intelligence scores are highly correlated with their biological parents suggesting that IQ is based on genetics instead of environment.
Anne Anastasi 
 There are some researchers who believe intelligence testing results is due to environmental factors.
Anne Anastasi 
 In the same study conducted by Bouchard and Mcgue (1981), found that identical twins who were raised with their biological parents had better intelligence scores than those twins living with adoptive parents.
Anne Anastasi 
 Waldman, Weinberg, and Scarr (1994) studied adoptive children and found that those raised by their poor biological parents had lower intelligence scores than those raised by adoptive middle-class families.
Anne Anastasi 
 Malnutrition during a pregnancy and the early years of a child's life limits the neurological development of a child.
Anne Anastasi 
 Ricciuti (1993) and Rose (1994) found that malnutrition which caused neurological effects has long term impact on a child's cognitive development and intelligence.
Anne Anastasi 
 Sigman and Whaley (1998) found that adverse effects of malnutrition have more damaging effects which affect attention, memory, abstract reasoning, and general school achievement.
Anne Anastasi 
 Different types of toxic substances that are present during pregnancy or early post pregnancy environments can have damaging effects on a child's intelligence scores.
Anne Anastasi 
 A study completed by Michel (1989), Neisser (1996), Streussguth (1994), Vogel (1997), and Vorhess (1987) showed that alcohol, drugs, radiations, lead based paint dust affected the neurological development which contributed to the lower scores of children's intelligence scores.
Anne Anastasi 
 Children who grow up in home environments that have poor financial resources and low levels of education are correlated with low intelligence scores.
Anne Anastasi 
 Bradely and Calwell (1984) did correlational studies which showed that a stimulating home environment is associated with higher intelligence scores.
Anne Anastasi 
 These researchers said that those children who had frequent interactions with their parents, had access to many learning and reading materials and were encouraged to grow new skills were better off.
Anne Anastasi 
 The Flynn Effect is a recent trend found in how general intelligence scores of the population have increased over time.
Anne Anastasi 
 Flynn (1987,1999,2003) discovered that the recent changes in the industrialized world has increased peoples average psychological test performances.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The Lesser Sunda Islands (or Nusa Tenggara) are a group of islands in southern Southeast Asia, north of Australia.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The islands that are part of Indonesia are governed as the provinces of Bali, West Nusa Tenggara, East Nusa Tenggara and southern part of Maluku.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 Since colonial times in Indonesia, people have been studying the geographical history of the islands.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 Ideas of how the islands were formed changed in many ways during the last decades of the 20th century.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 At the point where two tectonic plates collide, the Lesser Sunda Islands are some of the most geologically complex and active regions in the world.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The Lesser Sunda Islands are different from the large islands of Java or Sumatra because it is made of many small islands.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 Because flora and fauna cannot move between the islands easily, there are many localised species like the Komodo dragon because of evolution.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 In The Malay Archipelago, Alfred Wallace writes about the "Wallace Line" that passes between Bali and Lombok, along the deep waters of the Lombok Strait.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 In this imaginary line between Bali and Lombok, even when sea levels were lower, the sea stopped flora and fauna from moving between islands.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The islands east of the Lombok Strait are part of Wallacea, and have wildlife of Asian and Australasian origin in this region.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 In the Lesser Sundas, there are many plants and animals that come from Asia, because Weber's Line, which separates the parts of Wallacea that have both Asian and Australasian species, is east of the Lesser Sundas.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 Some of the islands east of the Wallace line, from Lombok and Sumbawa east to Flores and Alor, have original vegetation of dry forest and not the rain forest that covers most parts of Indonesia.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 These islands have been designated by the World Wildlife Fund as the Lesser Sundas deciduous forests ecoregion.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The higher slopes of the islands contain forests of tall Podocarpus conifers and Engelhardias with an undergrowth of lianas, epiphytes, and orchids such as Corybas, Corymborkis, and Malaxis (Adder's Mouth).
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The islands' coastal plains used to be savanna grasses like the savanna with Borassus flabellifer palm trees on the coasts of Komodo, Rincah and Flores.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 While most of the vegetation on these islands is dry forest there are small areas of rainforest on these islands too, especially in lowland areas and riverbanks on Komodo.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 The endemic mammals are the endangered Flores Shrew (Suncus mertensi), the vulnerable Komodo Rat (Komodomys rintjanus), and Lombok Flying Fox (Pteropus lombocensis), Sunda Long-eared Bat (Nyctophilus heran)  while the carnivorous Komodo dragon, which is the world's largest lizard, is found on Komodo, Rincah, Gili Motang, and the coast of northwestern Flores.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 This is because people cleared the forest to grow food, like rice, for settlements or because there were forest fires.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 Only Sumbawa now contains a large area of intact natural forest, while Komodo, Rincah and Padar are now protected as Komodo National Park.
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 A larger amount of the landmass will be affected by volcanic activity, earthquakes, landslips, and cyclone damage;
Lesser Sunda Islands 
 A higher amount of environmental specialisation, including a higher proportion of endemic species in an overall Depauperate community;
Peaches Geldof 
 Peaches Honeyblossom Geldof (13 March 1989 – 7 April 2014) was a British journalist, television presenter and model.
Peaches Geldof 
 She married Thomas Cohen on 8 September 2012 at the church in Davington, Kent, where her parents married.
Highgate School 
 Sir Roger Cholmeley's School at Highgate (commonly referred to as Highgate School) is a private school in Highgate in North London, England.
John Galbraith Graham 
 The Reverend John Galbraith Graham MBE (16 February 1921 – 26 November 2013) was a British crossword maker.
Neutral Milk Hotel 
 After On Avery Island was released, Julian Koster, Scott Spillane and Jeremy Barnes joined the band.
Neutral Milk Hotel 
 In 2009, Amazon.com's editors put In the Aeroplane Over the Sea at number two on their list of "The 100 Greatest Indie Rock Albums of All Time".
Neutral Milk Hotel 
 In Will Grayson, Will Grayson, a 2010 novel by John Green and David Levithan, Will Grayson 1 is a Neutral Milk Hotel fan.
John Green 
 Green wrote a book with another young adult novel writer called David Levithan, Will Grayson, Will Grayson.
Auditorio de Tenerife 
 The Auditorio de Tenerife "Adán Martín", better known simply as Auditorio de Tenerife, is a performing arts centre in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.
Auditorio de Tenerife 
 The design of the auditorium has become an architectural symbol of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife and the Canary Islands.
John C. Pemberton 
 John Clifford Pemberton (August 10, 1814 – July 13, 1881), was a career officer in the United States Army.
Grypania 
 The fossils were originally dated as 2100 million years ago, but later research showed the date as about 1874 million years ago.
Celtis 
 They grow in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, in southern Europe, southern and eastern Asia, south to central Africa, southern and central North America, and northern and central South America.
Combat stress reaction 
 Combat stress reaction is a medical problem that happens to some soldiers because of the trauma of war.
Combat stress reaction 
 The acute (early) stage of combat stress reaction is the best time to keep things from getting worse.
Combat stress reaction 
 Since World War I, soldiers in early stages of combat stress reaction have usually been treated on the front lines - close to where combat is happening.
Combat stress reaction 
 These symptoms can affect the soldier's body (physical symptoms), feelings (emotional symptoms), and behaviors (behavioral symptoms).
Combat stress reaction 
 Depending on how bad these symptoms are, combat stress reactions are labeled from mild (not too bad) to severe (very bad).
Combat stress reaction 
 Staring straight ahead without looking at anything (this is sometimes called "the thousand-yard stare")
Combat stress reaction 
 He believed that without too much stress, people can balance impulses (what they want to do) and prohibitions (what they know they should not do).
Combat stress reaction 
 However, he thought that traumatic stress can cause powerful impulses that a person can no longer control.
Combat stress reaction 
 He believed that soldiers would try to stop these impulses, which would lead to emotional symptoms and even loss of physical abilities.
Combat stress reaction 
 By early 1916 (just halfway through the war), the number of British soldiers with "shell shock" was huge.
Combat stress reaction 
 Proximity meant that soldiers with combat stress reaction should be treated close to the front line (close to where combat was happening).
Combat stress reaction 
 Immediacy meant that these soldiers should be treated right away - not just after soldiers who were physically hurt were treated.
Combat stress reaction 
 After "PIE" treatment was started, about 80% of soldiers treated at the "Not Yet Diagnosed, Nervous Centers" returned to combat.
Combat stress reaction 
 The United States military did not expect their soldiers to have combat stress reactions when they entered the war.
Combat stress reaction 
 They believed that this testing would show which people were 'psychologically weak,' and that these people would not be allowed to go to war.
Combat stress reaction 
 However, because combat stress reaction is not caused by weakness, this did not work, and many American soldiers had combat stress reactions.
Combat stress reaction 
 General Omar Bradley decided to call combat stress reaction "exhaustion" and also decided to give "exhausted" soldiers seven days of rest.
Combat stress reaction 
 The main goal of PIE was to return "exhausted" soldiers to combat, not to treat the trauma causing the disorder.
Combat stress reaction 
 Because of this, many of the soldiers who returned to duty - possibly as many as 70% - returned in non-combat positions.
Combat stress reaction 
 During the Korean War, the United States started using the PIE principles within the first 8 weeks of the war.
Combat stress reaction 
 At the start of the Vietnam War, the United States military had effective psychiatric services in place within 8 weeks of the start of the war.
Combat stress reaction 
 Special mobile psychiatric units - soldiers who could give PIE treatment in different places - were created.
Combat stress reaction 
 Because of this, many people thought that combat stress reactions would no longer play a large part in warfare.
Combat stress reaction 
 If the rates of post-traumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans are correct, the PIE principles did not prevent an epidemic of psychiatric disorders.
Combat stress reaction 
 Some commanders used combat stress reaction as an excuse to keep soldiers from returning or kick them out of the military.
Combat stress reaction 
 Today, the United States Army uses the acronym BICEPS, which stands for brevity, immediacy, contact, expectancy, proximity, and simplicity:
Combat stress reaction 
 Contact means that the soldier should be able to see members of his or her unit while getting treatment.
Combat stress reaction 
 This can help the soldier keep feeling like a soldier and a member of the unit, instead of feeling like a patient.
Combat stress reaction 
 Expectancy means soldiers should be told their reaction to stress is normal, and that they are expected back with their unit.
Combat stress reaction 
 Proximity (closeness) means that soldiers should be treated close to their unit, but away from patients who are physically hurt (unless nothing else is possible).
Combat stress reaction 
 Simplicity means treatment should involve simple ways of improving soldiers' self-confidence and physical health.
Combat stress reaction 
 Replenish bodily needs (make sure soldiers'  bodies are getting what they need, like enough food and drink)