the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Kula ring 
 With this amount of control and competition, relationships between traders become fragile and ruined by manipulation and deceit. (
Fa’afafine 
 People from societies that do not recognize a third gender may mistake them for being either homosexual or transsexual.
Fa’afafine 
 They take on the role of both male and female in the society e.g. teaching, construction and also domestic work.
Maslenitsa 
 At first, this holiday was a symbol of the spring solstice but nowadays it is considered a Christian holiday which goes right before the Great Lent.
Maslenitsa 
 Usually Maslenitsa lasts for seven days and on the last day of this holiday people burn a doll which is made of branches and straw and dressed in bright clothes.
Maslenitsa 
 On Monday people greet the holiday with games such as sledding, snowballs, riding on swings and so on.
Maslenitsa 
 Russian people believe that happiness and joy which they feel during this day will accompany them throughout a year.
Maslenitsa 
 On Thursday by tradition people try to drive away winter by riding on horses around the village or around the places they live.
Maslenitsa 
 Friday is usually called “Mothers’-in-law evenings” because sons-in-law come to visit their mothers-in-law.
Maslenitsa 
 It is also called the Sunday of forgiveness because on this day everyone asks forgiveness from relatives and friends for offences and mistakes committed against them.
Maslenitsa 
 People who marry during this time are considered as very strong and happy couples who will give a birth to many children.
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 
 The Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II is a family of single-seat, single-engine, fifth generation multirole Fighter aircraft under development to perform ground attack, reconnaissance, and air defense missions with stealth capability.
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 
 Many people feel like the US Air Force has been spending too much money on the F-35 project, and that the government should halt all development of the project.
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 
 On 7 December 2020, the CEO of the corporation Rostec, Sergey Chemezov, said that the first serially manufactured Sukhoi-57 with a first stage engine would be provided for the Russian military by the end of 2020, and the first Sukhoi-57 equipped with the second stage engine would be assembled in 2022.
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 
 Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu told the Defense Ministry’s board meeting that a total of 22 Sukhoi-57 planes would be provided by the end of 2024.
The Blues Band 
 Jones worked also as actor and radio DJ.As a harmonica man, he has performed publicly and/or recorded with Memphis Slim, Alexis Korner, Henry Gray, Alvin "Youngblood" Hart, Susan Tedeschi, Eric Bibb and Otis Grand.
The Blues Band 
 Together with McGuinness he later formed McGuiness Flint who had a hit with "When I´m dead and gone".
The Blues Band 
 Dave Kelly was guitarist in the John Dummer Blues Band and in the touring bands of Howlin' Wolf and John Lee Hooker.
The Blues Band 
 Their first album "The Official Blues Band Bootleg Album" raised no interest with record labels, so they sold it during concerts and via mail order.
The Blues Band 
 When not playing with the Blues Band Jones, McGuinness and Townsend are playing with "The Manfreds".
Acute (medicine) 
 In medicine, an acute disease or condition either happens for a short time, as in acute infection, or doesn't last long.
Acute (medicine) 
 The word acute is in the name of many diseases, for example, severe acute respiratory syndrome or acute leukemia.
Acute (medicine) 
 Acute hospitals are hospitals which are meant for short-term medical and/or surgical treatment and care.
Toxicity 
 For even a very toxic substance such as elapid snake venom there is a dose below which there is no toxic effect.
Toxicity 
 Acute toxicity describes the bad effects of a substance that come either from a single exposure, or from many exposures in a short amount of time (usually less than 24 hours).
Toxicity 
 To be known as acute toxicity, the bad effects should happen within 14 days of the substance thouching something.
Toxicity 
 Chronic toxicity talks about the bad health effects from many exposures, often at lower levels, to a substance over a longer amount of time (months or years).
Toxicity 
 However, some information can be picked up from investigating cases when humans accidentally make contact with the substance (e.g., factory accidents).
Toxicity 
 Otherwise, most acute toxicity data comes from animal testing or, more recently, in vitro testing methods and inference from data on similar substances.
Kan'ei 
 22 December 1629 ( Kan'ei 6, 8th day of the 11th month): Go-Mizunoo abdicated; and his daughter received the succession (senso).
Kan'ei 
 28 February 1633 (Kan'ei 10, 20th day of the 1st month): There was an earthquake in Sagami Province.
Kan'ei 
 1634 (Kan'ei 11, 7th month): Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu visited the new empress in her court; and he visited ex-emperor Go-Mizunoo.
Kan'ei 
 10 November 1643 (Kan'ei 20, 29th day of the 9th month): In the 15th year of Empress Meishō's reign (明正天皇15年), the empress abdicated; and her brother became Emperor Go-Komyō in ceremonies of senso and sokui.
Kan'ei 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Protostar 
 Protostar is an early stage in the evolution of a star that usually grows to the point of beginning nuclear fusion and becoming a star by gathering mass.
Protostar 
 For a sun-like star, deuterium fusion occurs in the protostar stage, while proton-proton fusion, which sustains stars for billions of years, starts gradually millions of years later.
Protostar 
 Although outer space may seem empty, it is actually full of thinly spread gas and dust called the interstellar medium.
Protostar 
 The largest molecular clouds have densities of 100 particles per cm3, diameters of 100 light-years (9.5×1014 km), and masses up to 6 million solar masses, and an average interior temperature of 10 K.  This is cold and dense compared to elsewhere in space, but would be considered a vacuum on Earth.
Protostar 
 With low temperatures and high densities, gravity can overcome thermal pressure and start the gravitational collapse that will form a star.
Protostar 
 Sometimes the formation of stars can be triggered (known as triggered star formation) by disturbances in the gas clouds.
Protostar 
 Such disturbances could be a shock wave from the explosion of a nearby massive star at its death, or the passage of the cloud through regions of more intense gravity as found in the spiral arms of spiral galaxies.
Protostar 
 According to the law of conservation of angular momentum, a rotating body spins more rapidly as it decreases in size.
Protostar 
 As the protostar rotates, it is much easier for material to fall right onto the poles (which spin most slowly) than onto the equator (where material moves around most rapidly).
Protostar 
 Therefore, gas and dust falling in toward the protostar’s equator are “held back” by the rotation and form a whirling extended disk around the equator.
Protostar 
 When a protostar rotates, it generates a strong magnetic field which generates a strong protostellar wind (an outward flow of particles into space).
Protostar 
 Eventually the wind and the jets clear away the extra gas around the protostar and allow the protostar and the disk to come into view.
Protostar 
 The energy the gas particles had from falling under the force of gravity gets converted to heat energy.
Protostar 
 The heat from this fusion reaction tends to inflate the protostar, and thereby helps determine the size of the youngest observed pre-main-sequence stars.
Protostar 
 A protostar becomes a main sequence star when its core temperature exceeds 10 million K (the temperature needed for hydrogen fusion to operate efficiently).
Protostar 
 The collapse of a very high mass protostar might take only a million years while smaller stars can take more than a hundred million years to form.
Protostar 
 A protostar with less than 0.08 solar masses never reaches the 10 million K temperature needed for efficient hydrogen fusion.
Bank of Japan 
 The Bank of Japan is headquartered in Nihonbashi, Tokyo, on the site of a former gold mint (the Kinza).
Bank of Japan 
 It is near the Tokyo's Ginza district The Neo-baroque Bank of Japan building in Tokyo was designed by Tatsuno Kingo in 1896.
Shōhō 
 18 May 1645 (Shōhō 2, 23rd day of the 4th month): The Shogun was elevated the court role of Dainagon.
Shōhō 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
1938 New England hurricane 
 The 1938 New England Hurricane was an extremely damaging and highly deadly Atlantic tropical cyclone which struck Long Island, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont with strong winds of Category 4 hurricane level.
1938 New England hurricane 
 The 1938 storm caused over 300 million in property damage (1938 USD) and killed between 682 and 800 people.
Darrell K. Sweet 
 Sweet was famous for making the covers of the fantasy books in the Robert Jordan series The Wheel of Time.
Darrell K. Sweet 
 He also illustrated covers for the popular Xanth series by Piers Anthony, the Saga of Recluce by L. E. Modesitt, Jr. and the Runelords series by David Farland.
Darrell K. Sweet 
 Sweet painted the original cover art for Stephen R. Donaldson's series The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant the Unbeliever.
Pygmalion 
 Higgins was writing down her pronunciation for his study, but Eliza misunderstood him as a policeman and caused trouble.
Pygmalion 
 Later she remembers what he said and goes to learn pronunciation with a desire to be an upper class woman.
Pygmalion 
 However, contrary to the audience's expectation, romance between flower girl and Professor Higgins doesn’t happen.
Pygmalion 
 This process of making Eliza an upper class woman is criticized as playing with a live doll, as though she didn’t have her own soul.
Elizabeth Perkins 
 Her movie roles have included Big, The Flintstones, Miracle on 34th Street, About Last Night..., and Avalon.
Virginia Cooperative Extension 
 Virginia Cooperative Extension provides resources and educational outreach to more than seven million Virginia residents in the areas of agriculture and natural resources, family and consumer sciences, community viability, and 4-H youth development.
Virginia Cooperative Extension 
 The federal government started cooperative extension programs in each state with the Smith-Lever Act of 1914.
Virginia Cooperative Extension 
 Virginia’s two land-grant universities: Virginia Tech and Virginia State University run the program.
Virginia Cooperative Extension 
 The program has faculty and staff at the two universities, 107 county and city offices, 11 agricultural research and Extension centers, and six 4-H educational centers.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 In genetics, a mosaic (or mosaicism) means the presence of two different genotypes in an individual which developed from a single fertilized egg.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 As a result, the individual has two or more genetically different cell lines derived from a single zygote.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 A mosaic is originally from a single fertilised egg, whereas a chimaera comes from two fertilised eggs.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 When eye colours vary between the two eyes, or within one or both eyes, the condition is called heterochromia iridis (= 'different coloured iris').
Mosaic (genetics) 
 For example, David Bowie has the appearance of different eye colours due to an injury that caused one pupil to be permanently dilated.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 They have the same genes, but at some loci (positions) they may have different alleles (versions of the same gene).
Mosaic (genetics) 
 This inactivation lasts the lifetime of the cell, and all the descendants of the cell inactivate that same chromosome.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 X-inactivation is reversed in the female germline, so that all egg cells contain an active X chromosome.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 These females are heterozygous for the X-linked colour genes: the genes for their coat colours are carried on the X chromosome.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 X-inactivation causes groups of cells to carry either one or the other X-chromosome in an active state.
Mosaic (genetics) 
 Cancer research has shown that somatic mutations are responsible for most leukemia, lymphomas, and solid tumors.
Anti-fan 
 And, they criticise their target, spread a rumor about the target, and post malicious comments to Internet articles.
Anti-fan 
 Early their activities used to be constructive criticism, but nowadays the movement of anti-fans is changing to severe insult to their target with no specific reason.
Anti-fan 
 E.g. Some anti-fans oppose a form of music, movie, athlete, politician, political party, TV series, idea etc.
Anti-fan 
 Intelligent anti-fans act as if they are the target's real fan and do wrong and bad behaviors as the fan.
Mountain pygmy possum 
 The mountain pygmy possum (Burramys parvus) is a small, mouse-sized (weighs 45 g) nocturnal marsupial of Australia.
Mountain pygmy possum 
 It is found high up (1300 to 2230 metres) in rock screes and boulder fields of southern Victoria and in Kosciuszko National Park, New South Wales.
Mountain pygmy possum 
 It was thought to be extinct until 1966, when a living specimen was discovered in a ski-hut on Mount Hotham.
Mountain pygmy possum 
 The females live on the better part of the rocky slopes, while the males live on the margins, usually lower on the mountain.
Mountain pygmy possum 
 During the ski season on Mount Higginbotham, the males had to cross a road which put their survival in jeopardy.
Movie censorship 
 Censorship in movies is the act of giving a movie a very strong film rating systems classification, or banning the movie altogether.
Movie censorship 
 Movies with such a rating often have very strong language, explicit sexual content or heavy violence.
Movie censorship 
 This rating is tagged onto movies which the Australian Classification Board has said are too severe for viewing by general public.
Movie censorship 
 Such movies contain strong sexual content, very strong violence or extremely graphic language and are usually considered too intense for an R rating.
Movie censorship 
 The highest rating label in Canada is R. This means nobody under 18 may view, buy, rent, or watch any movie under this rating.
Movie censorship 
 Movie with this rating have strong sexual content/nudity, prolonged scenes of graphic violence, strong coarse language, graphic horror, and other disturbing content.
Monsanto process 
 Today, chemists make acetic acid by the Cativa process, a similar iridium-based process developed by BP Chemicals Ltd which is more economical and environmentally friendly.
Monsanto process 
 The catalytic cycle has been shown to involve six steps, two of which do not involve rhodium: conversion of methanol to methyl iodide and the hydrolysis of the acetyl iodide to acetic acid. (
Monsanto process 
 The first organometallic step is the oxidative addition of methyl iodide to cis-[Rh(CO)2I2]− to form the hexacoordinate species [(CH3)Rh(CO)2I3]− (2).
Monsanto process 
 This anion rapidly transforms, by the migration of a methyl group to the carbonyl ligand, affording the pentacoordinate acetyl complex [(CH3CO)Rh(CO)I3]− (3).
Monsanto process 
 This five-coordinate complex then reacts with carbon monoxide to form the six coordinate dicarbonyl complex. (
Monsanto process 
 4) This decomposes by reductive elimination to form acetyl iodide (CH3COI) and regenerate the active form of the catalyst.
Monsanto process 
 Hence the rate-determining step of the catalytic cycle has been proposed to be the oxidative addition of methyl iodide to the catalyst (1).
Monsanto process 
 Chemist think that this occurs with the rhodium center making a nucleophilic attack on the carbon of methyl iodide.
Monsanto process 
 The Monsanto process for making acetic acid inspired chemists to invent a way to make Acetic anhydride.
Monsanto process 
 In this process lithium iodide converts methyl acetate to lithium acetate and methyl iodide, which in turn affords through carbonylation acetyl iodide.
Monsanto process 
 Because acetic anhydride is not stable in water, the conversion is conducted under water-free (anhydrous) conditions in contrast to the Monsanto acetic acid synthesis.
Keian 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Communist Party of Pakistan 
 A decision was taken at the Second All India Conference of the Communist Party of India, which was held in Calcutta at that time, that a separate communist party ought to be created in the new State of Pakistan.
Communist Party of Pakistan 
 It was thought that Pakistan, being a relatively small country (in comparison to India) and suffering from instability, was ripe for revolution.
Communist Party of Pakistan 
 The delegates from Pakistan separated themselves and held a separate session were they constituted the CPP.
Jōō (Edo period) 
 3 October 1653 (Jōō 2, 12th day of the 8th month): Fire destroyed a large part of the Imperial palace and nearby temples.
Jōō (Edo period) 
 18 August 1654 (Jōō 3, 6th day of the 7th month): Buddhist priest Ingen arrived at Nagasaki from China.
Jōō (Edo period) 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Meireki 
 1655 (Meireki 1): Emperor Go-Mizunoo went for the first time to location at base of Mount Hiei where Shugakuin Palace (Shugakuin Rikyū) would be built.
Meireki 
 2-3 March 1657 (Meireki 3, 18th-19th days of the 1st month): The city of Edo was destroyed by fire, also known as the Great Fire of Meireki.
Meireki 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Manji 
 In The Legend of Zelda for the NES, level 3 from quest 1 is designed and named after the manji symbol.
Manji (era) 
 National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Heterochromia 
 Heterochromia means "different colours", and is most used for the description of different coloured eyes.
Heterochromia 
 Genetic causes for heterochromia include genetic mosaicism, where changes may take place in the dividing cells leading up to iris formation in the embryo.
Heterochromia 
 The terms Hetrochromia iridis (= different colour of the iris), Heterochromia iridum (plural form) and Heterochromia iridium (a mistake in Latin grammar) are variously used when it is the eye colour which is specifically mentioned.
Endogamy 
 The type of group is not always the same; it could be based on a religion, a class or a social group.
Endogamy 
 Often group endogamy is enforced by arranged marriages, this is a system based on benefits for the group rather than marriage for love.
Endogamy 
 By marrying a person with the same group characteristics, it means that the partners will have similar views or beliefs about something.
Endogamy 
 But there are also other reasons when there is less choice involved or there is disapproval if it is not followed.
Endogamy 
 For example, when moving to another country, a Sikh family may actively look for other Sikh families to mix with in order to facilitate Sikh marriages.
Endogamy 
 By merging, they create a stronger bond between their own communities and can be a way to deal with being a minority.
Endogamy 
 If a group has been marrying endogamously for a long period of time the gene pool may be smaller and there is a greater chance of genetic disease.
Exogamy 
 In most places, exogamy is practiced in order to avoid incest, which is taboo in many groups across the world.
Exogamy 
 If two parents have very different genes then there is a lesser chance of a child inheriting both copies of that gene.
Exogamy 
 Claude Levi-Strauss, an anthropologist, argued that when two families are connected by the marriage of two people it creates more relationships for trading other things such as food.
Exogamy 
 In order to keep this going, groups will trade sisters/daughters for wives and trade back in return.
Throw out the baby with the bath water 
 The phrase describes a special kind of mistake which happens when something good is lost while trying to get rid of something bad.
Throw out the baby with the bath water 
 The idiom summarizes what happens when something which is necessary is rejected along with what is not necessary.
Throw out the baby with the bath water 
 A slightly different explanation focuses on the loss of the essential while holding on to what is not essential.
Throw out the baby with the bath water 
 In other words, the idiom also makes sense when someone might throw out the baby and keep the bath water.
Throw out the baby with the bath water 
 In 1512,  Narrenbeschwörung (Appeal to Fools) by Thomas Murner includes a woodcut picture showing a woman tossing a baby out with waste water.
Pope Gregory XII 
 He became Bishop of Castello in 1380, titular Patriarch of Constantinople in 1390, a cardinal in 1405, and finally Pope Gregory XII on 30 November 1406.
Vanuatu at the Olympics 
 The National Olympic Committee for Vanuatu was formed in 1987 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee the same year.
New Zealand at the Olympics 
 For their first two Games in 1908 and 1912, New Zealand was with Australia in a combined Australasia team.
New Zealand at the Olympics 
 The silver medal won by Annelise Coberger in alpine skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics was the first medal won at the Winter Games by a Southern Hemisphere nation.
New Zealand at the Olympics 
 Being in the remote South Pacific, New Zealanders had to take long sea voyages to attend the early Olympics.
New Zealand at the Olympics 
 The total (NZ) does not include the medals won by New Zealanders as part of the combined Australasia team (ANZ) at the 1908 Summer Olympics and 1912 Summer Olympics:
New Zealand at the Olympics 
 Athletics in the 1966 Encyclopaedia of New Zealand has a paragraph on each Olympiad and Empire Games to 1964
Austria at the Olympics 
 The Austrian team missed the 1920 Summer Olympics due to its role in World War I.  The nation has twice hosted the Games in Innsbruck for the 1964 Winter Olympics and again for the 1976 Winter Olympics.
Azerbaijan at the Olympics 
 The National Olympic Committee of the Azerbaijani Republic was formed in 1992 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1993.
Azerbaijan at the Olympics 
 "Zemfira Meftakhetdinova: Right on Target, Olympic Gold, Skeet Shooter," in Azerbaijan International, Vol.
Belarus at the Olympics 
 Belarus was first in the Olympic at the 1952 Summer Games in Helsinki, Finland as part of the Soviet Union.
Belarus at the Olympics 
 After the Soviet Union disbanded in 1991, Belarus, along with four of the other fourteen former Soviet republics, were in the 1992 Winter Olympics (held in Albertville, France) as the Unified Team.
Belarus at the Olympics 
 Later in 1992, eleven republics joined Belarus to compete as the Unified Team at the Summer Games in Barcelona, Spain.
Belarus at the Olympics 
 Two years later, Belarus competed for the first time as an independent nation in the 1994 Winter Olympics, held in Lillehammer, Norway.
Belarus at the Olympics 
 From 1952 until the 2006 Olympic Games in Turin, Italy, 168 Belarusian athletes won 200 medals either as part of the Soviet Union or as independent Belarus.
Bearing (navigation) 
 In navigation, the word bearing is used for different methods that try to find out the angle between an object used for this purpose, and a reference direction.
Bearing (navigation) 
 A system of reference that is commonly used is that of Cardinal directions, as they can be found with a compass.
Bearing (navigation) 
 Beacons come in the form of lighthouses on the coast, but also as electric beacons or other sea marks on the open sea.
Kanbun (era) 
 20 March 1662 (Kanbun 2, 1st day of the 2nd month): Earthquake in Heian-kyō (Kyoto) destroyed the tomb of Toyotomi Hideyoshi.