the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Roman Wales 
 A monastery was founded by Saint Tatheus in the 6th century, and a Christian cemetery was also established around the site of the present church.
Roman Wales 
 The name Venta gave its name to the emerging Kingdom of Gwent, and the town itself became known as Caer-went or "Castra/Fort of Venta/Gwent".
Roman Wales 
 Tradition holds that Caradog Freichfras of Gwent moved his court from Caerwent to Portskewett during the second half of the 6th century, finishing in this way the last romanised presence in Wales.
Roman Wales 
 Finally, Gwyn A. Williams argues that even at the time of the erection of Offa's Dyke (that divided Wales from medieval England) the people to its west saw themselves as "Roman", citing the number of Latin inscriptions still being made into the 8th century.
Roman Wales 
 58 pages of artifacts and places associated with Roman Wales on Gathering the Jewels the website of Welsh cultural history
Georgia Dome 
 It was home to the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League until it was replaced by the nearby Mercedes-Benz Stadium for the 2017 season.
Rock of Ages Corporation 
 It mines granite, which it sells largely for use in memorials, though it also makes smaller products.
Rock of Ages Corporation 
 In October 2010, another mining company, Swenson Granite Company, said it would buy Rock of Ages for $39 million.
International PEN 
 It was founded in London in 1921 to increase friendship and intellectual co-operation among writers everywhere.
International PEN 
 Other goals included: to make the role of literature stronger in developing international understanding and world culture; to fight for freedom of expression; and to act as a powerful voice to help writers who are harassed, imprisoned, and sometimes killed for their views.
International PEN 
 PEN is a non-governmental organization that has a formal consultative relations with UNESCO and Special Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.
International PEN 
 To create a world community of writers that would emphasize the central role of literature in the development of world culture; and,
International PEN 
 Past Presidents of International PEN have included Malcolm Afford, Alberto Moravia, Heinrich Böll, Arthur Miller, Mario Vargas Llosa, Homero Aridjis and Jiří Gruša.
International PEN 
 The current President is John Ralston Saul and the current Executive Director is Caroline McCormick.
International PEN 
 Each of these centers are open to qualified writers, journalists, translators, historians and others actively engaged in any branch of literature.
International PEN 
 Literature, national though it be in origin, knows no frontiers, and should remain common currency among nations in spite of political or international upheavals.
International PEN 
 In all circumstances, and particularly in time of war, works of art and libraries, the heritage of humanity at large, should be left untouched by national or political passion.
International PEN 
 Members of PEN should at all times use what influence they have in favor of good understanding and mutual respect among nations; they pledge themselves to do their utmost to dispel race, class, and national hatreds and to champion the ideal of one humanity living in peace in the world.
International PEN 
 PEN stands for the principle of unhampered transmission of thought within each nation and among all nations, and members pledge themselves to oppose any form of suppression of freedom of expression in their country or their community.
International PEN 
 It believes that the necessary advance of the world toward a more highly organized political and economic order renders free criticism of governments, administrations, and institutions imperative.
International PEN 
 And since freedom implies voluntary restraint, members pledge themselves to oppose such evils of a free press as mendacious publication, deliberate falsehood, and distortion of facts for political and personal ends.
International PEN 
 The Writers in Prison Committee monitors the cases of over 900 writers who have been imprisoned, tortured, threatened, attacked, made to disappear, and killed for the peaceful practice of their profession.
International PEN 
 It publishes a bi-annual Case List  documenting free expression violations against writers around the world.
International PEN 
 This committee was started in 1960 in response to increasing attempts to silence voices of dissent by imprisoning writers,
Liu Xia (poet) 
 Liu Xia (; born 1 April 1961, Beijing, China) is a painter, poet, and photographer who resides in Beijing, China.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 She married Liu Xiaobo while he was in prison in a Chinese labor re-education camp between the years of 1996 and 1999.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 However, she has been forced to act for her husband in public because of he is often in prison for his activism.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 She also personally experiences pressures from the Chinese authorities for publicly voicing opinions because she is the wife of one of China's most prominent human rights advocates.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 Although she may not want always want to, she has continued to speak publicly all during their marriage and while her husband has been in prison Despite the pressures, she attempts to keep her life normal.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 Liu Xiaobo's was sent to prison for 11 years after he helped write the political manifesto 2008 called Charter 08.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 He later got more than 300 prominent workers, Chinese Communist Party members, and intellectuals, to sign the charter.
Liu Xia (poet) 
 After it was announced that her husband had won the Nobel Peace Prize, Liu Xia said that “For all these years, Liu Xiaobo has persevered in telling the truth about China and because of this, for the fourth time, he has lost his personal freedom."
Liu Xia (poet) 
 After visiting him, however, she was placed under house arrest and her mobile phone number was canceled.
Down to the Countryside Movement 
 The Down to the Countryside Movement was a government plan in China in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Down to the Countryside Movement 
 Mao Zedong said that richer youth from the cities would be sent to mountains or farming villages so they could learn from the workers and farmers there.
Down to the Countryside Movement 
 Famous authors who have written about their experiences during the movement include Nobel Peace Prize winner Liu Xiaobo, Jiang Rong and Zhang Chengzhi, both of whom went to Inner Mongolia.
Hu Jintao 
 Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese politician who was the paramount leader of China and the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 2002 to 2012.
Hu Jintao 
 Hu Jintao also served as the President of the People's Republic of China from 2003 to 2013 and the Chairman of the Central Military Commission from 2004 to 2012.
Hu Jintao 
 He spent most of his previous career in Tibet and the poorer provinces, and was therefore unknown to Western analysts until he unexpectedly became the General Secretary (paramount leader).
Václav Havel 
 Václav Havel (), 5 October 1936–18 December 2011, was a Czech playwright, essayist, dissident and politician.
Václav Havel 
 As president, he led Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic to an open democracy with several political parties.
Václav Havel 
 However, the Communist government did not allow him to continue to study formally because of his bourgeois family background.
Václav Havel 
 In the early 1950s, the young Havel entered a four-year apprenticeship as a chemical laboratory assistant.
Václav Havel 
 None of the colleges or universities with humanities programs would accept Havel for political reasons.
Václav Havel 
 He and other dissidents had said that change should come from groups of people directly, not from the government.
Václav Havel 
 Havel wanted to keep the federation of the Czechs and the Slovaks together during the breakup of Czechoslovakia.
Václav Havel 
 He supported keeping the country together even though this was difficult and there was a lot of pressure.
Václav Havel 
 On 3 July 1992 the federal parliament did not elect Havel — the only candidate — because Slovak MPs did not support him.
Václav Havel 
 He wanted to reduce the number of people in overcrowded prisons and release people who had been put in prison during the Communist era even though they were innocent.
Václav Havel 
 In his memoir, To the Castle and Back, Havel wrote that most of the people he released had less than a year left to stay in prison.
Václav Havel 
 Ending this group of countries was very complicated because the association was a deep part of how the countries worked.
Václav Havel 
 He helped change it from an anti-Warsaw Pact alliance to a group that includes former-Warsaw Pact members.
Václav Havel 
 Havel spoke very strongly for expanding of the military alliance into Eastern Europe, including the Czech Republic.
Qincheng Prison 
 Qincheng Prison () is a maximum-security prison in the Changping District northwest of Beijing in the People's Republic of China.
Qincheng Prison 
 The prison was built in 1958 with aid from the Soviet Union and it is the only prison belonging to the Ministry of Public Security.
Qincheng Prison 
 Some of them were participants in the Chinese democracy movement and Tiananmen Square protests of 1989.
Qincheng Prison 
 Famous inmates include Jiang Qing, Bao Tong, Dai Qing, as well as Tibetans such as Choekyi Gyaltsen, the 10th Panchen Lama, and Phuntsok Wangyal.
Qincheng Prison 
 Other inmates included many communist cadres who were criticized during the Cultural Revolution, such as Bo Yibo, Peng Zhen, Israel Epstein, Sidney Rittenberg and David Crook.
Qincheng Prison 
 The prison is at the eastern foothill of Yanshan, facing the North China Plain in the east, north and south.
Suicide pact 
 People who agree on such a plan may kill themselves together, or they may just plan to do it on a certain schedule together.
Suicide pact 
 In a suicide pact, it might be that one person is suicidal because of romance, and the other is suicidal because of a disease, but they both wish to die.
Goldie Goldthorpe 
 Bill "Goldie" Goldthorpe (born June 20, 1953 in Hornepayne, Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger who played for 16 minor league teams between 1973 to 1984, playing exhibition games with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Pittsburgh Penguins.
Goldie Goldthorpe 
 Goldthorpe grew up in Thunder Bay, Ontario, is widely regarded as one of the most infamous hockey enforcers to have ever played the game, a man once dubbed the "wildest, meanest, most unpredictable player in hockey", earning an amazing 1,132 penalty minutes in 194 professional games.
Goldie Goldthorpe 
 On January 1, 2008 during the 1st intermission of the NHL's Winter Classic outdoor game in Buffalo, NBC showed a 1 minute and 15 second piece on the movie Slapshot and the Ogilthorpe, Bill Goldthorpe connection to Bob Costas.
Goldie Goldthorpe 
 Costas once did radio play-by-play for the Syracuse Blazers (NAHL) in 1973-74, a team that Bill Goldthorpe played on.
Goldie Goldthorpe 
 Goldthorpe is currently a foreman at a construction company in Canada, having held that position in San Diego for several years.
Alex Gray 
 Alexander Haim Gray (June 21, 1899 – April 10, 1986) was a Canadian ice hockey right winger for the New York Rangers and the Toronto Maple Leafs from 1927 to 1933.
Alex Gray 
 According to Legends of Hockey, "he topped the league in goal scoring three times and was its most penalized player twice."
Alex Gray 
 After his rookie season in New York he was involved in a big trade with the Toronto Maple Leafs, He was traded along with Lorne Chabot for Melville "Butch" Keeling and John Ross Roach.
Alex Gray 
 He played a total of 13 games for the Maple Leafs in the 1928–29 season (7 regular season games and 4 playoff games).
Gordie Clark 
 He played in the National Hockey League for the Boston Bruins and in the WHA for the Cincinnati Stingers.
Round Maple 
 Round Maple is a hamlet in the civil parish of Edwardstone, in the Babergh district of Suffolk, East of England.
Round Maple 
 Round Maple is 1.2 miles northeast of Edwardstone village, 6 miles east-northeast of Sudbury and 54.9 miles northeast of London.
Round Maple 
 The buildings include Little Thatch and Hathaway Cottage, Quicks Farmhouse, Seasons, and The Flushing.
Round Maple 
 Round Maple's OS grid reference is TL953436, its latitude is 52.056308 and its longitude is 0.847251.
Round Maple 
 A hamlet is a place without a church, see The Free Dictionary and Getamap Ordnance Survey which doesn't show a church and http://www.millgreenbrewery.co.uk/round-maple-mild.html and http://www.zoopla.co.uk/for-sale/details/20643412 which says Round Maple is a hamlet.
Sandy Fitzpatrick 
 Alexander Stewart "Sandy" Fitzpatrick (born December 22, 1944 in Paisley, Scotland) is a retired professional ice hockey player.
Adasaurus 
 One is an incomplete skeleton with partial skull, including the vertebral column except the back of the tail, all three bones of the pelvis, the shoulder girdle and the hindlimbs.
Adasaurus 
 Both specimens are in the collection of the Mongolian Geological Institute in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Adasaurus 
 The age of the strata, like most of Mongolia's later Cretaceous sediments, is not known for certain.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Dromaeosaurus was a genus of dromaeosaurid dinosaur which lived during the Upper Cretaceous period, about 75 million years ago.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Dromaeosaurus albertensis was a small carnivore, the size of a wolf, about 2 m (7 ft) in length and 15 kg (40 lb) in weight.
Dromaeosaurus 
 It lived during the Upper Cretaceous: some  teeth which may belong to it have been found from the latest Cretaceous, 65.5 million years ago.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Although only a few bones are known from the hind limb, they indicate that Dromaeosaurus was a powerfully built animal.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The presence of feathers in closely related animals makes it extremely likely that it was feathered as well.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The tail was flexible at the base but sheathed in a lattice of bony rods; this allowed it to be carried in an upturned position.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Despite widespread attention in popular books about dinosaurs, and complete mounted skeleton casts in many museums, Dromaeosaurus is surprisingly poorly known from actual fossils.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The popular cast by the Tyrrell Museum was only made possible by knowledge gained from other dromaeosaurs discovered more recently.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The first known Dromaeosaurus remains were discovered by paleontologist Barnum Brown during a 1914 expedition to Red Deer River on behalf of the American Museum of Natural History.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Several species of Dromaeosaurus have been described, but Dromaeosaurus albertensis is the most complete specimen.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The genus is even rarer than other small theropods, although it was one of the first small theropods described.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Matthew and Brown originally placed Dromaeosaurus within "Deinodontidae" (now known as Tyrannosauridae), based on some similarities in the general proportions of the skull.
Dromaeosaurus 
 In 1969, John Ostrom recognized that Dromaeosaurus shared many features with Velociraptor and the newly-discovered Deinonychus, and assigned these forms to a new family: Dromaeosauridae.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Dromaeosaurus differs from most of its relatives in having a short, massive skull, a deep mandible, and robust teeth.
Dromaeosaurus 
 The teeth tend to be more heavily-worn than those of its relative Saurornitholestes, suggesting that its jaws were used for crushing and tearing rather than simply slicing through flesh.
Dromaeosaurus 
 It is possible that, unlike most other dromaeosaurs, Dromaeosaurus relied more on its jaws than its claws to dispatch its prey.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Although its rugged build gives it a primitive appearance, it was actually a very specialized animal.
Dromaeosaurus 
 It is usually given its own subfamily, the Dromaeosaurinae; this group is thought to include Utahraptor, Achillobator, Adasaurus, and possibly Deinonychus.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Dromaeosaurus are featured in Walking with Dinosaurs, stalking juvenile Torosaurus and attempting to steal eggs from Tyrannosaurus, despite never coexisting with the latter in real life.
Dromaeosaurus 
 Dromaeosaurus makes an appearance in Jurassic Fight Club, where a pack is shown being capable of taking down Edmontosaurus in spite of the carnivores' small size, but the carcass is later taken by a Tyrannosaurus (despite the tyrannosaur not being contemporaneous with Dromaeosaurus).
French ban on face covering 
 On 14 September 2010, the Senate of France (fr) passed a law that forbids the wearing of clothing that covers the face of a person in public, so that the person cannot be identified.
French ban on face covering 
 The law talks about clothing that covers the face, so it includes burqas and niqabs, but does not include the chador.
French ban on face covering 
 The main arguments for the ban are that people wearing such types of clothing cannot be identified by police forces, and that such veils are not compatible with the values of France as a state.
French ban on face covering 
 President Nicolas Sarkozy said that a reason for the ban is to protect women from being forced to cover their faces.
French ban on face covering 
 But many people in France supported the bill, and it was passed in the Senate and the National Assembly of the French Parliament, and it became law.
John Flamsteed 
 He was responsible for several of the earliest recorded sightings of the planet Uranus, which he mistook for a star and catalogued as '34 Tauri'.
John Flamsteed 
 The first of these was in December 1690, which remains the earliest known sighting of Uranus by an astronomer.
John Flamsteed 
 Flamsteed is also remembered for his conflicts with Isaac Newton, the President of the Royal Society at the time.
John Flamsteed 
 Flamsteed was refusing to publish work commissioned by the king, so in 1712 Newton and Edmond Halley published a preliminary version of Flamsteed's Historia Coelestis Britannica.
John Flamsteed 
 Some years later, Flamsteed managed to buy many copies of the book, and publicly burnt them in front of the Royal Observatory.
John Flamsteed 
 However, the numerical star designations in this book are still used and are known as Flamsteed designations.
John Flamsteed 
 In 1725 Flamsteed's own version of Historia Coelestis Britannica was published posthumously, edited by his wife Margaret.
John Flamsteed 
 This contained Flamsteed's observations, and included a catalogue of 2,935 stars to much greater accuracy than any previous work.
John Flamsteed 
 In 1729 his wife published his Atlas Coelestis, assisted by Joseph Crosthwait and Abraham Sharp, who were responsible for the technical side.
Sugar cookie 
 A sugar cookie is a cookie made from sugar, flour, butter, eggs, vanilla, and baking powder or baking soda.
Edmond Halley 
 Edmond Halley FRS (8 November 1656 – 25 January 1743) was an English astronomer, the second Astronomer Royal.
Edmond Halley 
 On leaving Oxford, in 1676, Halley visited the south Atlantic island of St. Helena and set up an observatory with a  telescope which had no tube.
Edmond Halley 
 In 1690, Halley built a diving bell, a device in which the atmosphere was replenished by way of weighted barrels of air sent down from the surface.
Edmond Halley 
 In a demonstration, Halley and five companions dived to 60 feet in the River Thames, and remained there for over an hour and a half.
Edmond Halley 
 Halley's bell was of little use for practical salvage work, as it was very heavy, but he made improvements to it over time, later extending his underwater exposure time to over 4 hours.
Edmond Halley 
 That same year, at a meeting of the Royal Society, Halley introduced a rudimentary working model of a magnetic compass using a liquid-filled housing to damp the swing and wobble of the magnetized needle.
Edmond Halley 
 In 1693 Halley published an article on life annuities (a kind of pension), which featured an analysis of age-at-death on the basis of the Breslau statistics Caspar Neumann had been able to provide.
Edmond Halley 
 This article allowed the British government to sell life annuities at an appropriate price based on the age of the purchaser.
Edmond Halley 
 The construction of the life-table for Breslau, which followed more primitive work by John Graunt, is now seen as a major event in the history of demography.
Edmond Halley 
 These are generally either , rhyming with valley, or  "Hailey", though some people will use Halley's supposed pronunciation of his own name,  "Hawley".
Edmond Halley 
 The "Hailey" pronunciation inspired the rock and roll singer Bill Haley to call the rest of his band his "Comets" after Halley's Comet.
Collective names of groups of like elements 
 For example, all of the first column elements (alkali metals) are light, very soft, react with water rapidly, make hydroxides that are strong bases, and react with the halogens to make colorless ionic compounds.
Collective names of groups of like elements 
 The second column elements (alkaline earth metals) are a little heavier, a little harder, react with water a little less rapidly, made hydroxides that are strong bases, and react with the halogens to make colorless ionic compounds.
Flamsteed designation 
 The numbers are usually assigned in the order of increasing right ascension within each constellation.
Flamsteed designation 
 This method first appeared in  John Flamsteed's Historia Coelestis Britannica, a book that was published by Edmond Halley and Isaac Newton together in 1712.
Molar mass 
 Molar mass of Chlorine is 35.45 due to consideration of avg molar mass by including mass of its all isotopes.
Molar mass 
 Sodium hydroxide's (NaOH) molar mass can be found by adding the molar mass of sodium, oxygen, and hydrogen, which would be 39.997 g/mo
Absolute hot 
 It is measured at 1.41678571 × 1032 kelvins, 2,556 x 10^28 degrees fahrenheit or 1,420 x 10^30 degrees celsius.
Absolute hot 
 It is the opposite of absolute zero (which is -273.15°C on the celsius scale, −459.67 degrees on the fahrenheit scale or 0K on the kelvin scale).
D-block 
 The Group 12 elements are normally called post-transition metals because they are different from the transition metals.
Period 4 element 
 Two electrons join the 4s orbital, ten electrons join the 3d orbital, and six electrons join the 4p orbitals.
Smokey Harris 
 Thomas Wilfred "Smokey, Fred" Harris (born October 11, 1890 in Port Arthur, Ontario, Canada – June 4, 1974) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward.
Smokey Harris 
 After spending some time with the Millionaires he moved on to play for the Seattle Metropolitans and Portland Rosebuds.
Smokey Harris 
 Eventually he would find his way to the other side of the country to play for the Boston Bruins in the National Hockey League where he scored the first goal in the teams history.
Enthalpy of fusion 
 Enthalpy of fusion is the measure of the energy needed to change a substance from a solid to a liquid.
Ionization energy 
 The chemical elements down the periodic table have a much lower ionization energy (due to electrons being farther away from the atom with increasing atomic radius).
Ionization energy 
 Since going from right to left on the periodic table, the atomic radius increases, and the ionization energy increases from left to right in the periods and up the groups.
Ionization energy 
 Exceptions to this trend is observed for alkaline earth metals (group 2) and nitrogen group elements (group 15).
Ionization energy 
 Typically, group 2 elements have ionization energy greater than group 13 elements and group 15 elements have greater ionization energy than group 16 elements.
Ionization energy 
 Groups 2 and 15 have completely and half-filled electronic configuration respectively, thus, it requires more energy to remove an electron from completely filled orbitals than incompletely filled orbitals.
Ionization energy 
 Alkali metals (IA group) have small ionization energies, especially when compared to halogens or VII A group.