the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Yom Kippur 
 A regular day has three prayer services (Ma'ariv, the evening prayer; Shacharit, the morning prayer; and Mincha, the afternoon prayer).
Yom Kippur 
 A Shabbat or major Jewish holiday has four prayer services (these three plus Musaf, the additional prayer).
Yom Kippur 
 The additional (Musaf) prayer includes a prayer dedicated to the special Yom Kippur avodah (service) of the High Priest in the Temple in Jerusalem.
Subsolar point 
 For planets with a rotation like the Earth's, the subsolar point will move westward, circling the globe once a day.
Hurricane Dennis 
 Hurricane Dennis was the second hurricane and the first major hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season.
Hurricane Dennis 
 On July 10 Dennis became the strongest hurricane before August, this record was held by Hurricane Audrey in 1957, meaning the record was not beaten for 48 years.
Hurricane Dennis 
 Only six days later, July 16, Hurricane Emily became stronger then Dennis, therefore beating the record again.
Black dwarf 
 Scientists are not certain if black dwarfs can exist because it takes longer than the age of the universe (13.8 billion years) for a white dwarf to become one.
Black dwarf 
 A white dwarf is made from a medium or small-sized star (any star less than nine or ten times the size of the sun) when it uses all of its fuel.
Black dwarf 
 Then, it gets colder and colder, until it stops making light and heat, when it becomes a black dwarf.
Black dwarf 
 Scientists do not believe that black dwarf stars can exist right now because the universe is only 13.8 billion years old.
Hurricane Frances 
 Hurricane Frances was the sixth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and third major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season.
Hurricane Frances 
 Frances made landfall near the same location Hurricane Jeanne would make landfall in about two weeks later.
Hurricane Frances 
 Because of the damage it caused in the United States, the name Frances was retired in the spring of 2005 by the World Meteorological Organization, and will never again be used for an Atlantic hurricane.
Patent troll 
 A patent troll is an unkind phrase used to describe a company or person that owns a patent and tries to get other people to pay a lot of money for the right to use the patent.
Patent troll 
 The patent troll instead buys the patent from other companies, and, usually, very cheap because the other company was going out of business.
Patent troll 
 The term troll itself is meant to invoke the image from fairy tales of a mean monster living under a bridge that makes people pay to cross the bridge.
House of Bonaparte 
 The House of Bonaparte is an imperial and royal European dynasty founded by Napoleon I of France in 1804, a Corsican military leader who rose to power and transformed the French Republic into the French Empire.
House of Bonaparte 
 Napoleon Bonaparte is the most significant person associated with the Bonaparte family because he created the First French Empire that conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century.
House of Bonaparte 
 He was elected as first consul of France on November 10, 1799 with the help of his brother, Lucien Bonaparte, speaker of the Council of Five Hundred.
House of Bonaparte 
 He later crowned himself Emperor of the French in December 2, 1804 and King of Italy in May 26 1805.
House of Bonaparte 
 He then made his elder brother Joseph (1768–1844) king of Naples (1806–1808) and then of Spain (1808–1813), his third brother Louis, king of Holland (1806–1810), and his youngest brother Jerome Bonaparte, king of Westphalia(1807-1813).
House of Bonaparte 
 Napoleon's son Napoleon François Charles Joseph (1811–1832) was created king of Rome (1811–1814) and was later styled Napoleon II by loyalists of the dynasty, though he only ruled for two weeks after his father's abdication.
House of Bonaparte 
 Charles Louis Napoléon (1808–1873), son of Louis Napoléon, was president of France in 1848 and emperor in 1852 until 1870, reigning as Napoléon III.
House of Bonaparte 
 A political movement for Corsican independence surfaced in the 1990s which included a Bonapartist restoration in its programme.
Jet Li 
 Li Lianjie (born April 26, 1963), better known by his stage name Jet Li, is a Chinese martial artist, actor, wushu champion, and movie star.
Neotropical Pygmy Squirrel 
 Neotropical Pygmy Squirrel (Sciurillus pusillus) is a very small squirrel species from South America.
I'm Breathless 
 I'm Breathless - Music from and Inspired by the movie Dick Tracy is the second soundtrack album by American singer-songwriter Madonna, released on May 22, 1990, by Sire Records.
Burnout Legends 
 Burnout Legends is the fifth game in the popular Burnout franchise, specifically released for the PlayStation Portable on September 13, 2005, and the Nintendo DS on November 29, 2005.
Blue, Arizona 
 The community was first named for Nat Whittum, an original settler who was killed at the site in 1891.
Jenson Button 
 Jenson Alexander Lyons Button, MBE (born 19 January 1980 in Frome, Somerset) is a British Formula One driver currently signed to McLaren Mercedes.
Jenson Button 
 He scored points six times during 2000, his highest place finish being in Germany where he finished fourth.
Jenson Button 
 Some people thought that Button would move teams because of his bad results, but stayed at the team for 2002, which was now called Renault.
Jenson Button 
 His results were much better than in 2001, scoring in the points many times and doing better than his teammate Jarno Trulli.
Jenson Button 
 Even though Button was doing well, Briatore signed Fernando Alonso for 2003, and Button had to find a new team.
Jenson Button 
 In July 2002, he signed for the BAR team, and would race with Jacques Villeneuve, who won the championship in 1997.
Bruce McLaren 
 Bruce Leslie McLaren (30 August 1937 – 2 June 1970) was a race-car designer, driver, engineer and inventor.
Bruce McLaren 
 Les McLaren had been interested in motorcycles and had, had  an injury before Bruce was born, which put an end to his motorcycling hobby.
Stirling Moss 
 His success in a variety of categories placed him among the world's elite – he was often called "the greatest driver never to win the World Championship".
Christijan Albers 
 After success in the DTM he drove in Formula One from  until the 2007 British Grand Prix, shortly after which he was dropped by his Spyker F1 team.
Michele Alboreto 
 He is famous for finishing runner up to Alain Prost in the 1985 Formula One World Championship, as well as winning the 1997 24 Hours of Le Mans and 2001 12 Hours of Sebring sports car races.
Michele Alboreto 
 Alboreto competed in Formula One from  until , racing for a number of teams, most notably the Ferrari factory team.
James Blunt 
 James Blunt (born James Hillier Blount, 22 February 1974) is an English singer-songwriter whose debut album, Back to Bedlam, and single  releases, especially "You're Beautiful", brought him to fame in 2005.
James Blunt 
 Recording for Linda Perry's independent American label Custard Records, Blunt won two BRIT Awards and two Ivor Novello Awards, and was nominated for five Grammy Awards in 2006.
Gerhard Berger 
 Gerhard Berger, (born August 27, 1959 in Wörgl) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver, who used to own 50% of the Scuderia Toro Rosso Formula One team until he sold his share back to energy drink owner Dietrich Mateschitz.
Monarch butterfly 
 A longer-lived "super generation" flies from the northern-most parts of the butterfly's range in Canada all the way to Mexico.
Monarch butterfly 
 A white form of the monarch has been seen in Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia and the United States.
Monarch butterfly 
 It was named nivosus by lepidopterists (a lepidopterist is a person who studies butterflies and moths).
Monarch butterfly 
 The white form makes up about 1% or less of all monarchs except for on Oahu, Hawaii where it has kept populations as high as 10%.
Monarch butterfly 
 The existence of two or more forms of a species in the same area is quite common, and is called polymorphism.
Monarch butterfly 
 It has also been found in Bermuda, Hawaii, the Solomons, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Australia, New Guinea, Ceylon, India, the Azores, and the Canary Islands.
Monarch butterfly 
 In North America, they make large migrations towards the south starting in August until the first frost.
Monarch butterfly 
 They migrate to the sanctuaries of the Mariposa Monarca Biosphere Reserve in the Mexican states of Michoacán and Mexico.
Monarch butterfly 
 This was discovered by Fred Urquhart of the University of Toronto, who studied monarch butterflies for nearly forty years.
Monarch butterfly 
 A few months later, people from all over North America and Mexico began returning his labelled butterflies to him.
Monarch butterfly 
 Mexico was the southernmost area from which he had received a butterfly, so he started traveling there to look for the Monarchs.
Monarch butterfly 
 He finally heard there was a place west of Mexico City where people had seen lots of monarchs all together.
Monarch butterfly 
 After a long search, He finally found millions of monarch butterflies covering every part of the area.
Monarch butterfly 
 During the spring migration, the population that is east of the Rocky Mountains may reach as far north as Texas and Oklahoma.
Monarch butterfly 
 The second, third and fourth generations return to their northern places in the United States and Canada in the spring.
Monarch butterfly 
 Some of these habitats include, fields, meadows, prairies, parks in or near cities, gardens, and roadsides.
Monarch butterfly 
 Moreover, herbicides use, especially with genetically modified herbicide-resistant plants, eliminate milkweed.
Monarch butterfly 
 Habitat destruction has been a concern as the number of monarch butterflies that completed an annual migration to their winter home in a Mexican forest sank in 2013 to its lowest level in at least two decades, due mostly to extreme weather and changed farming practices in North America.
Monarch butterfly 
 The Mexican forest occupied by the butterflies, once as high at , dwindled to  in the annual census conducted December 2012.
Monarch butterfly 
 After the first molt (shedding its skin) the caterpillar is banded with yellow, black, and white stripes.
Monarch butterfly 
 The monarch caterpillar attaches its back end (posterior) to a support, and hangs downward in the shape of the letter 'J'.
Monarch butterfly 
 The inside of the caterpillar's body begins to change and it splits its skin to form the blue-green chrysalis.
Monarch butterfly 
 Monarchs are bad-tasting and poisonous because they contain a chemical known as cardenolide (cardiac glycoside).
Monarch butterfly 
 When the monarch becomes a butterfly, it no longer eats milkweed, but it still has the chemical in its body.
Monarch butterfly 
 After this experience, the bird learns not to eat another monarch, and also any other butterfly which is similar in appearance.
Monarch butterfly 
 Other birds, such as orioles and jays, have learned to eat only the thoracic muscles and the body parts inside the abdomen.
Monarch butterfly 
 Many people like to attract monarchs by growing a butterfly garden with the plant Asclepias physocarpa.
Naturalism (philosophy) 
 It is a kind of philosophy called metaphysical, because it covers everything: "nature is all there is, and all basic truths are truths of nature".
Naturalism (philosophy) 
 All the things and powers which are commonly called supernatural, such as God, souls or witchcraft do not exist, according to this position.
Naturalism (philosophy) 
 Methodological or scientific naturalism is concerned with practical methods for acquiring knowledge.
Heinz Sielmann 
 Heinz Sielmann (June 2 1917 in Rheydt, Germany – October 6 2006 in Munich) was a world famous wildlife photographer, zoologist and documentary filmmaker.
Heinz Sielmann 
 Heinz Sielmann was degree in Biology and specialized in Zoology, in 1940, at the Imperial Posen University (Poland).
Heinz Sielmann 
 His work includes award-winning movies like Lords of the Forest (better known in the USA under its title Masters of the Congo Jungle (1959), the English version narrated by Orson Welles, Galapagos - Dream Island in the Pacific (1962), Vanishing Wilderness, and The Mystery of Animal Behavior.
Heinz Sielmann 
 His series Expeditionen ins Tierreich (Expeditions into the Animal Kingdom) broadcast on national German Television from 1965 to 1991, made him well known in Germany.
Heinz Sielmann 
 International Herald Tribune Europe - German naturalist and documentary filmmaker Heinz Sielmann dies
The Rite of Spring 
 The style of the dance was not in traditional ballet form, but as what Nijinsky imagined to be a primitive ritual.
The Rite of Spring 
 The ballet was first performed by Diaghilev's Ballets Russes at the Theatre du Champs-Élysées in  Paris on 29 May 1913.
The Rite of Spring 
 The dress rehearsal met with approval from critics and invited guests, but the premiere was greeted with tumult and riot, only stilled by the performance of Marie Piltz as the sacrificial maiden.
The Rite of Spring 
 Subsequent performances were received with growing appreciation, but the ballet's great difficulties forced it to be presented only six times.
The Rite of Spring 
 The ballet was revived in 1920 by the Ballets Russes, but the music had been performed in its entirety in concert before the revival.
The Rite of Spring 
 Nijinsky's dances had been forgotten so Leonide Massine (who had not seen the original performances) designed the dances anew.
The Rite of Spring 
 Stravinsky had the idea of composing music which was about country people from old times in Russia who danced a fertility rite.
The Rite of Spring 
 Stravinsky started writing down musical ideas while he was still working on his ballet The Firebird.
The Rite of Spring 
 The Rite of Spring was first performed by the Ballets Russes on 29 May 1913 at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris.
The Rite of Spring 
 The audience were shocked at the primitive kind of dancing and the irregular rhythms and strange orchestral sounds and unusual chords.
The Rite of Spring 
 "A certain part of the audience was thrilled by what it considered to be a blasphemous attempt to destroy  music as an art, and, swept away with wrath, began very soon after the rise of the curtain, to make cat-calls and to offer audible suggestions as to how the performance should proceed.
The Rite of Spring 
 The young man seated behind me in the box stood up during the course of the ballet to enable himself to see more clearly.
The Rite of Spring 
 The intense excitement under which he was labouring betrayed itself presently when he began to beat rhythmically on top of my head with his fists.
The Rite of Spring 
 The second performance (June 4) was fortunately less eventful and, according to Maurice Ravel, the entire work could actually be heard.
The Rite of Spring 
 The performance was a scandal, but this actually made people curious and soon the ballet became very famous.
The Rite of Spring 
 It was performed six times that season, and there were no more interruptions during the other performances.
The Rite of Spring 
 Gradually other instruments join in until it sounds like the swarming of insects and other spring noises.
The Rite of Spring 
 In The Auguries of Spring – Dances of the Young Girls we hear two chords played together, each chord is in a different key.
The Rite of Spring 
 This leads to The Game of Capture in which we hear a piccolo trumpet (a small kind of trumpet) play a quick, flutter-tongue melody.
The Rite of Spring 
 Round-dances of Spring is a country tune on high and low clarinets followed by a slow dance for strings and woodwinds.
The Rite of Spring 
 Games of the Rival Tribes uses timpani, low brass instruments and horns to describe the furious tribes.
The Rite of Spring 
 The music is very energetic, with very irregular rhythms and time signatures which keep changing almost every bar.
The Rite of Spring 
 There are passages with polyrhythms (several rhythms at once) as well as polytonality (music in several keys at once).
The Rite of Spring 
 However, although two players are needed for the timpani, there are not many other percussion instruments.
The Rite of Spring 
 woodwinds: piccolo, 3 flutes (3rd doubling piccolo 2), alto flute, 4 oboes (4th doubling cor anglais 2), cor anglais, clarinet in E-flat and D, 3 clarinets in B-flat, A (3rd doubling bass clarinet 2), bass clarinet, 4 bassoons (4th doubling contrabassoon 2), contrabassoon
The Rite of Spring 
 brass: 8 horns in F (7th and 8th doubling Wagner tubas in B-flat), trumpet in D, 4 trumpets in C (4th doubling bass trumpet in E-flat), 3 trombones, 2 tubas
The Rite of Spring 
 percussion: timpani (2 players, with a minimum of 5 drums including a piccolo timpano), bass drum, cymbals, tam-tam, crotales (antique cymbals) in A-flat and B-flat, triangle, tambourine, guiro
The Rite of Spring 
 The idea is: a tribe sacrifices a young virgin each year in the Spring to please their gods, and make sure crops grow well.
The Rite of Spring 
 Nijinsky's choreography has not been kept very well, but there have been efforts in recent years to reconstruct his performance, using costumes and set designs that look like the original ones from 1912.
The Rite of Spring 
 The Royal Ballet in London has a compact disc which discusses Bronislava Nijinska's directions for the dance in a modern (post WWII) production of the ballet.
The Rite of Spring 
 The Rite of Spring became even more popular when Walt Disney used some of the music in his animated movie Fantasia in 1940.
The Rite of Spring 
 Igor Stravinsky "The Rite of Spring" - Malcolm Hayes 2003, printed in programme for BBC Promenade Concert 16 August 2004
Recapitulation theory 
 In 1886 Ernst Haekel suggested that the embryonic development of an organism (its ontogeny) followed the same path as the evolutionary history of its species (its phylogeny).
Recapitulation theory 
 It was a theory (idea) that tied evolution (the change in organisms over time) with embryology (the way organisms develop before they are born).
Recapitulation theory 
 The theory stated that before they are born, organisms pass through developmental stages that look like adult animals of other species, in roughly the same order that these other species split off during evolution.
Recapitulation theory 
 Although there is something to this idea, it is no longer thought to be such a useful way to look at development.
Recapitulation theory 
 Ontogeny is the steps an organism takes in its development before it is born, starting as a single cell and ending as a baby.
Recapitulation theory 
 Phylogeny is the steps a species takes in its development, starting as a very simple organism and evolving into the current organism. "
Recapitulation theory 
 Recapitulates" is a synonym for "reflects" and implies that the ontogeny of an organism is similar to the phylogeny of its species.
Recapitulation theory 
 For example, Haeckel realized that before they are born, there is a time when humans have slits in their necks.
Recapitulation theory 
 Haeckel concluded, again correctly, that at some time in humanities more recent evolutionary past (after we had gone through our fish stage) the species that would go on to become humans had a tail.
Recapitulation theory 
 Haeckel produced several embryo drawings that often overemphasized similarities between embryos of related species.
Recapitulation theory 
 These found their ways into many biology textbooks, and into popular knowledge, even though they were wrong.
Recapitulation theory 
 Furthermore, Haeckel used this "evidence" to conclude that white people were evolutionary superior to people of other races.
Recapitulation theory 
 Furthermore, as better observations were made, it was discovered that developing babies don't look exactly like the pictures Haeckel drew.
Recapitulation theory 
 Also, Haekel's discussion was entirely about morphology: he did not discuss the evolution and development of animal behaviour.
Recapitulation theory 
 Before they are born, developing organisms may have traits which they do not have when born, but which the organisms that they evolved from had when they were adults.
Mount Tambora 
 It has been estimated that it was four times larger than the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa, between Java and Sumatra, in terms of volume of magma ejected.
Mount Tambora 
 Most deaths from the eruption were from starvation and disease, as the fallout ruined farming in the local region.
Mount Tambora 
 The death toll was at least 71,000 people, of whom 11,000–12,000 were killed directly by the eruption.
Mount Tambora 
 1816 became known as the "Year without a summer" because of the effect on North American and European weather.
Mount Tambora 
 Crops failed and livestock died in much of the Northern Hemisphere, resulting in the worst famine of the 19th century.
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Louis of France, Dauphin of France ( 1 November 1661  14 April 1711) was the eldest son and heir of Louis XIV, King of France and of his spouse, Marie Therese of Austria.
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 He was known as le Grand Dauphin because he had a son, Louis Duke of Burgundy, while still the Dauphin of France.
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Louis of France, Duke of Burgundy (16 August 1682 - 18 February 1712), Duke of Burgundy and later Dauphin of France; married second cousin Maria Adelaide of Savoy and had the future Louis XV of France;
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Philippe of France (19 December 1683 -  9 July 1746), Duke of Anjou, (later King of Spain); became King of Spain in 1700; married second cousin Maria Luisa of Savoy and had issue; married again Elisabeth Farnese and had issue such as the future Dauphine of France, Infanta Maria Theresa;
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Charles of France (31 July 1686 – 5 May 1714), Duke of Berry, Alençon and of Angoulême Count of Ponthieu; married his first cousin Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans and had issue but none survived over a year;
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Thus, through Burgundy and Anjou, Louis ensured the continuation of the senior Bourbon line on the throne of France and the establishment of the cadet Spanish Bourbon dynasty respectively.
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Fils de roi, père de roi, jamais roi, DEA directed by Joël Cornette, University of Paris VIII, 2005.
Louis, Grand Dauphin 
 Lahaye, Matthieu, Louis Ier d'Espagne (1661-1700) : essai sur une virtualité politique, Revue historique, Numéro 647, PUF, Paris, Novembre 2008.
Northern pintail 
 The northern pintail or pintail (Anas acuta) is a widely occurring duck which breeds in the northern areas of Europe, Asia and North America.
Northern pintail 
 Unusually for a bird with such a large range, it has no geographical subspecies if the possibly conspecific Eaton's Pintail is considered to be a separate species.
Tupac: Resurrection (soundtrack) 
 Tupac: Resurrection (Original Soundtrack) was released by Amaru Entertainment as the soundtrack for the 2003 documentary Tupac: Resurrection.
Tupac: Resurrection (soundtrack) 
 It includes remixed versions of several previously released 2Pac recordings, including "Death Around the Corner" from Me Against the World, "Secretz of War" from Still I Rise.
Tupac: Resurrection (soundtrack) 
 and "Holler if You Hear Me" from Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.; and unreleased 2Pac verses re-constructed into new tracks such as "Ghost", "One Day at a Time", and "Runnin (Dying to Live)".
Donington Park 
 Donington Park is a park and motor racing track near Derbyshire in North West Leicestershire, England.
Donington Park 
 It is mainly used as a motor racing track, but the land is also used for music festivals and a Sunday market.
Donington Park 
 In July 2009, it was announced that the Formula One British Grand Prix would be at Donington Park from 2010 until 2020.
Donington Park 
 However, by November that year, money had not been raised to improve the track and the hosting of the Grand Prix remained in doubt.
European Grand Prix 
 The first race to be so named was the 1923 Italian Grand Prix, held at Monza and won by Carlo Salamano in a Fiat.
Toyota Racing 
 Panasonic Toyota Racing was a Formula One team owned by the Japanese car maker Toyota and based in Cologne, Germany.