the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Infrared spectroscopy 
 Chemical bonds in a molecule make molecular vibrations at frequencies that are characteristic of the bonds.
Infrared spectroscopy 
 A group of atoms in a molecule may have multiple modes of oscillation caused by the stretching and bending motions of the group as a whole.
Infrared spectroscopy 
 If an oscillation leads to a change in dipole in the molecule, then it will absorb a photon which has the same frequency.
Infrared spectroscopy 
 Typically, the technique is used to study organic compounds using light radiation from 4000–400 cm−1, the mid-infrared.
Infrared spectroscopy 
 This can be used to gain information about the sample composition in terms of chemical groups present and also its purity (for example a wet sample will show a broad O-H absorption around 3200 cm−1).
Judah Maccabee 
 Judah Maccabee was a Jewish patriot who led a Jewish rebellion (the Maccabees) against the Seleucid Empire.
Judah Maccabee 
 Judah opposed the Seleucid Emperor's attempts to suppress traditional Jewish culture and make the Jewish people more Greek-like.
Judah Maccabee 
 He liberated Jerusalem, removed Greek idols from the Temple, and rededicated the Temple to the Jewish God.
Milatjari Pumani 
 She is perhaps the most well-known artist from this community, and the first to gain a significant level of success for the community's centre, Mimili Maku.
Milatjari Pumani 
 She was born at Amuroona, on a cattle station between what are now the communities of Indulkana and Mimili.
Milatjari Pumani 
 Milatjari's father was Nyapi "King" Everard and her mother was Mantjangka Everard (Everard was the surname given to them).
Milatjari Pumani 
 Milatjari met her husband Sam Pumani in Mimili, and they had five children together: Ngupulya, Betty, Ken, Michael and Lewey.
Milatjari Pumani 
 Before artists began to paint at Mimili, Milatjari produced traditional pokerwork designs on wooden blocks.
Milatjari Pumani 
 Her works from 2008 were featured in Alice Springs later that year, at the annual "Desert Mob" exhibition.
Milatjari Pumani 
 She was featured in the same exhibition again in 2009 and 2010, and on both occasions she was considered the most successful Mimili artist.
Milatjari Pumani 
 In 2010 and 2011, she was chosen as a finalist for the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
Milatjari Pumani 
 One of her paintings was bought by the Art Gallery of South Australia, and several others are held in the National Gallery of Victoria.
Milatjari Pumani 
 Milatjari paints the Maku Tjukurpa, which is the Dreaming (spirituality) associated with the land around Mimili.
Milatjari Pumani 
 It is her uncle's traditional country, and Milatjari's family would often go hunting and gathering food here when she was young.
Milatjari Pumani 
 She and her mother and sister would dig for witchetty grubs (maku) while her father and brothers went hunting.
Milatjari Pumani 
 Her style and technique has influenced those of many of Mimili Maku's younger artists, including her daughter Ngupulya and Tuppy Ngintja Goodwin.
Gulgee 
 Ismail Gulgee (commonly known as just Gulgee) (October 25, 1926 – December 16, 2007) was a Pakistani artist born in Peshawar.
Gulgee 
 Exhibitions of his work were held in many countries around the world, including the United Kingdom, United States, Iran, United Arab Emirates, France and other countries.
Jahangir 
 Nuruddin Muhammad Jahangir (birth name was Shahzada /Prince Salim or Selim)  (30 August 1569 – 28 October 1627 in Jodha bai) was the fourth Mughal Emperor from 1605 to 1627.
Jahangir 
 He is especially well-known because of his memoirs, the Tuzk-i-Jahangiri (also called the Jahangir-name by some).
Jahangir 
 In 1622, Jahangir sent his son Prince Khurram against the combined forces of Ahmednagar, Bijapur tatty Golconda.
Jahangir 
 As with the insurrection of his eldest son Khusrau Mirza, Jahangir was able to defeat the challenge from within his family and retain power.
Jahangir 
 Shah Jahan killed his father for his desire to be the ruler of the world but couldn't succeed, still military campaigns started by Akbar continued.
Jahangir 
 He also consumed excessive amounts of tatty and opium, at one point employing a special servant just to manage his supply of intoxicating drugs.
Shah Jahan 
 Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram (5 January 1592  – 22 January 1666) better known by his regnal name Shah Jahan Persian: "King of the World" was Mughal emperor in India from 1628 until 1658.
Shah Jahan 
 Shah Jahan is best known for erecting many splendid monuments, the most famous of which in all the world, is the Taj Mahal at Agra, built in 1632–1648 as a tomb for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
Shah Jahan 
 Akbarabadi Mahal, Kandahari Mahal, (most beloved wife) Mumtaz Mahal, Hasina Begum Sahiba, Muti Begum Sahiba, Qudsia Begum Sahiba, Fatehpuri Mahal Sahiba, Sarhindi Begum Sahiba and Shrimati Manbhavathi Baiji Lal Sahiba were the wives of Shah Jahan.
Shah Jahan 
 1592 in Lahore, Pakistan, and was the third son of Prince Salim (later known as 'Jahangir' upon his accession).
Shah Jahan 
 His mother was a Rajput princess from Marwar called the  Princess Jagat Gosaini (her official name in Mughal chronicles was Bilqis Makani).
Shah Jahan 
 The name "Khurram" (joyous) was chosen for the young prince by his grandfather, Emperor Akbar, with whom the young prince was close in relation.
Shah Jahan 
 Just prior to Shah Jahan's birth, a soothsayer had reportedly predicted to the childless Empress Ruqaiya Sultan Begum, Akbar's first wife and chief consort, that the still unborn child was destined for imperial greatness.
Shah Jahan 
 So, when Shah Jahan  was born in 1592 and was only six days old, Akbar ordered that the prince be taken away from his mother and handed him over to Ruqaiya so that he could grow up under her care, and Akbar could fulfill his wife's wish to raise a Mughal emperor.
Shah Jahan 
 Ruqaiya assumed the primary responsibility for Shah Jahan's upbringing and he grew up under her care.
Shah Jahan 
 The two shared a close relationship with each other as Salim noted in his memoirs that Ruqaiya had loved his son  [Shah Jahan ], "a thousand times more than if he had been her own [son]."
Shah Jahan 
 After Akbar's death in 1605, the young prince [Khurram] was allowed to return to his father's household, and thus, be closer to his biological mother.
Shah Jahan 
 As a child, Shah Jahan received a broad education befitting his status as a Mughal prince, which included martial training and exposure to a wide variety of cultural arts, such as poetry and music, most of which was inculcated, according to court chroniclers, by Akbar and Ruqaiya.
Shah Jahan 
 In 1605, as Akbar lay on his deathbed,Shah Jahan, who at this point was 13, remained by his bedside and refused to move even after his mother tried to retrieve him.
Shah Jahan 
 Given the politically uncertain times immediately preceding Akbar's death, Shah Jahan was in a fair amount of physical danger of harm by political opponents of his father, and his conduct at this time can be understood as a precursor to the bravery that he would later be known for,he was also well known for his intelligent brain and creative ideas.
Shah Jahan 
 Deccan 1611–1612, bihar 1613–1614, Gujarat 1614–1618, Delhi 1623–1627, Bengal 1624–1625, Bihar 1625–1627
Shah Jahan 
 Shah Jahan leading the Mughal Army, in the upper left War elephantsbear emblems of the legendary Zulfiqar.
Shah Jahan 
 In 1633, his sixth regnal year, Shah Jahan began to impose his interpretation of Sharia provisions against construction or repair of churches and temples and subsequently ordered the demolitions of newly built Hindu temples.
Shah Jahan 
 He celebrated Islamic festivals with great pomp and grandeur and with an enthusiasm unfamiliar to his predecessors.
Shakir Ali 
 He was the principal of the National College of Arts in Lahore, Pakistan, from 1962 onwards for a long time and did much to develop and modernise this institution.
Shakir Ali 
 Before he died, Shakir Ali donated many of his own paintings and artworks to a private, non-profit trust for a museum to be established.
Shakir Ali 
 The Shakir Ali Museum was established by the Pakistan National Council of the Arts (PNCA) after Shakir Ali died in 1975.
Shakir Ali 
 The PNCA decided on a plan of buying the house of teacher and painter Shakir Ali, and of converting into a museum.
Shakir Ali 
 It is a fine museum with a good art collection and is a very useful learning site for art students and teachers.
Sher Shah Suri 
 Sher Shah Suri (1486 – 22 May 1545) (birth name Farid Khan, but also known as Sher Khan), was the founder of the short lived Pashtun Suri or Sur, kingdom in the Indian subcontinent, with its capital at Delhi.
Sher Shah Suri 
 The title 'Sher Khan' was impressed upon him after he wins against a lion while serving under Afghan noble Bahar Khan Lohani.
Sher Shah Suri 
 His father Hasan Khan Sur was a jagirdar under Bahar Khan Lohani, a noble who served under the ruler of Delhi.
Sher Shah Suri 
 Sher khan succeeded his father to become the Jagirdar and soon, rebels and successfully overthrows the Mughal Empire Emperor Humayun in 1540.
Sher Shah Suri 
 He left a strong empire to his son Islam Shah, who ruled for nine years and was succeeded by his son Feroz Khan who was murdered.
Sher Shah Suri 
 His son and followers could not keep for long the control of the kingdom and in 1555 the Mughal prince Humayun recaptures the territory and reinstates himself as Emperor after defeating Islam Shah this ending the Suri dynasty.
Sher Shah Suri 
 Soon after becoming king Sher Shah Suri raised a large army and captured Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal.
Sher Shah Suri 
 He reduced custom duties and built an excellent connection of roads, including Grand Trunk Road in Bihar, which was 1,600 miles (2500 Kilometers) long.
Khattak 
 The Khattak (not to be confused with the Punjabi Khattars) are a tribe of Pashtuns of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan.
Khattak 
 They are a large tribe, and spread out over various places from Akora Khattak, on the banks of the Indus River, to Malakand District and Karak District of the above province.
Khattak 
 A colony of the Khattaks are also settled at Saghri village, Jand Tehsil, Attock District of Punjab (Pakistan).
Khattak 
 The famous Pashto language poet of the 17th century AD, Khushal Khan Khattak, also belonged to this tribe.
Khushal Khan Khattak 
 Khushal Khan Khattak (1613–1689), was a famous Pashtun poet, warrior and tribal chieftain of the Khattak tribe of Pashtuns.
Khushal Khan Khattak 
 Some of his poetry is of a Romantic type but most is nationalistic, advising the various Pashtun tribes to unite as one nation against the Mughals.
Bethesda Softworks 
 From this game, they got a contract to make more popular games such as Terminator and the Wayne Gretzki series.
Bethesda Softworks 
 A few games made by Bethesda won the Game of the Year Award, such as Fallout and The Elder Scrolls series.
Bethesda Softworks 
 This second series consisted of 6 games: Arena, Daggerfall, Redguard, Morrowind, Oblivion and Skyrim.
Bethesda Softworks 
 Bethesda Game Studios (BGS) is the award-winning, in-house development team at Bethesda Softworks led by game director and executive producer Todd Howard.
Bethesda Softworks 
 However, beginning with The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion for the PlayStation 3, Bethesda Softworks began publishing all Bethesda Game Studios games.
2012 NATO Summit in Chicago 
 The 2012 Chicago Summit was a meeting of leaders of countries that are members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
2012 NATO Summit in Chicago 
 This was the first NATO summit in the United States that was not in Washington, D.C. Chicago was chosen because it was President Barack Obama's home town.
2012 NATO Summit in Chicago 
 People at the summit talked about the Arab Spring, the 2011 Libyan civil war, the global financial crisis, transition for NATO forces in Afghanistan, and a missile shield system for Europe.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 The 1968 Democratic National Convention of the U.S. Democratic Party was held at the International Amphitheatre in Chicago, Illinois, from August 26 to August 29, 1968.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Because President Lyndon B. Johnson had announced he would not seek reelection, the reason of the convention was to select a new presidential nominee to run as the Democratic Party's candidate for the office.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Vice President Hubert Humphrey and Senator Edmund S. Muskie of Maine, were nominated for president and vice president.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 The convention was held during a year of violence, political turbulence, and civil unrest, particularly riots in more than 100 cities following the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. on April 4.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 The convention also followed the assassination of Democratic presidential hopeful Senator Robert F. Kennedy of New York, who had been murdered on June 5.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Both Kennedy and Senator Eugene McCarthy of Minnesota had been running against the eventual Democratic presidential nominee, Vice President Hubert Humphrey.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Chicago's mayor, Richard J. Daley, intended to showcase his and the city's achievements to national Democrats and the news media.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Instead, the proceedings became notorious for the large number of demonstrators and the use of force by the Chicago police during what was supposed to be, in the words of the Yippie activist organizers, “A Festival of Life.”
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Rioting and protesting took place between demonstrators and the Chicago Police Department, who were assisted by the Illinois National Guard.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 The disturbances were well publicized by the mass media, with some journalists and reporters being caught up in the violence.
1968 Democratic National Convention 
 Network newsmen Mike Wallace and Dan Rather were both roughed up by the Chicago police while inside the halls of the Democratic Convention.
John Andrews 
 Stationed at the lead in passing the forts, Andrews stood on the gunwale on the Benicia's launch, lashed to the ridgerope.
John Andrews 
 He remained unflinchingly in this dangerous position and gave his soundings with coolness and accuracy under a heavy fire.
Government College University 
 Government College University, Lahore (formerly Government College, abbreviated GCU) is a co-ed public university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Government College University 
 The original College was opened during the British Raj on 1 January 1864, and is thus one of the oldest higher educational institutes in the country.
Government College University 
 In 1882, it was affiliated to the University of the Punjab but in 2002 was given a separate charter as a university itself.
Kinnaird College for Women 
 The college is the oldest full-fledged women's college in Pakistan and is now a semi-government institute recognized by the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan.
Gawalmandi Food Street 
 Visitors come and stay until late at night, enjoying some of the best local food available in the country.
Gawalmandi Food Street 
 It is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, except during the holy Muslim month of Ramadan when food is not served during the day.
Fakir Khana 
 It contains many valuable art treasures such as old manuscripts, paintings, carpets, Mughal valuables, Chinese porcelain, arms and weapons, furniture and much more.
Nur Jahan 
 1577–1645), also known as Mehr-un-Nisaa Khanam, was a Mughal Empress and wife of the Emperor Jahangir.
Nur Jahan 
 With Nur Jahan's help, her father and brother became the chief advisers to the emperor, and soon the three of them were in practice running the empire.
Nur Jahan 
 Eventually,  Nur Jahan signed the laws,  her name appeared on the coins,  and she was in effect the empress.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 Professor Dr. Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner or Gottlieb William Leitner (14 October 1840, Budapest – 22 March 1899, Bonn) was a British Jewish orientalist of Hungarian roots.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 He is said to have learnt some fifty languages by the age of eighteen, many of which he spoke fluently.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 At twenty-three, he was appointed Professor in Arabic and Muslim studies, at the King's College London.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 In 1864, he was asked to become Principal of the new Government College Lahore in British India  (now in Pakistan) and he accepted and went there.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 During this period he also helped establish many schools, libraries and literary associations in the Punjab region.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 He also travelled to a number of remote places such as Dardistan and Baltistan, and wrote several books.
Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner 
 He is mentioned by MARC DAVID BAER in his article "Muslim Encounters with Nazism and the Holocaust: The Ahmadi of Berlin and Jewish Convert to Islam Hugo Marcus," p. 150.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Billericay, Great Burstead and South Green, Little Burstead, Noak Bridge, Ramsden Bellhouse, Ramsden Crays.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Alphamstone, Ashen, Bardfield Saling, Belchamp Otten, Belchamp St. Paul, Belchamp Walter, Birdbrook, Black Notley, Borley, Bradwell, Bulmer, Bures Hamlet, Castle Hedingham, Coggeshall, Colne Engaine, Cressing, Earls Colne, Fairstead, Faulkbourne, Feering, Finchingfield, Foxearth, Gestingthorpe, Gosfield, Great Bardfield, Great Henny, Great Maplestead, Great Notley, Great Saling, Great Yeldham, Greenstead Green and Halstead Rural, Halstead, Hatfield Peverel, Helions Bumpstead, Kelvedon, Lamarsh, Liston, Little Henny, Little Maplestead, Little Yeldham, Middleton, Ovington, Panfield, Pebmarsh, Pentlow, Rayne, Ridgewell, Rivenhall, Shalford, Sible Hedingham, Silver End, Stambourne, Steeple Bumpstead, Stisted, Sturmer, Terling, Tilbury Juxta Clare, Toppesfield, Twinstead, Wethersfield, White Colne, White Notley, Wickham St. Paul, Witham.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Blackmore, Hook End and Wyatts Green, Doddinghurst, Herongate and Ingrave, Ingatestone and Fryerning, Kelvedon Hatch, Mountnessing, Navestock, Stondon Massey, West Horndon.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Boreham, Broomfield, Chignall, Danbury, East Hanningfield, Galleywood, Good Easter, Great and Little Leighs, Great Baddow, Great Waltham, Highwood, Little Baddow, Little Waltham, Margaretting, Mashbury, Pleshey, Rettendon, Roxwell, Runwell, Sandon, South Hanningfield, South Woodham Ferrers, Springfield, Stock, West Hanningfield, Woodham Ferrers and Bicknacre, Writtle.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Abberton, Aldham, Birch, Boxted, Chappel, Copford, Dedham, East Donyland, East Mersea, Eight Ash Green, Fingringhoe, Fordham, Great and Little Wigborough, Great Horkesley, Great Tey, Langenhoe, Langham, Layer Breton, Layer Marney, Layer-de-la-Haye, Little Horkesley, Marks Tey, Messing-cum-Inworth, Mount Bures, Myland, Peldon, Salcott, Stanway, Tiptree, Virley, Wakes Colne, West Bergholt, West Mersea, Wivenhoe, Wormingford.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Abbess Beauchamp and Berners Roding, Bobbingworth, Buckhurst Hill, Chigwell, Epping, Epping Upland, Fyfield, High Laver, High Ongar, Lambourne, Little Laver, Loughton, Magdalen Laver, Matching, Moreton, Nazeing, North Weald Bassett, Ongar, Roydon, Sheering, Stanford Rivers, Stapleford Abbotts, Stapleford Tawney, Theydon Bois, Theydon Garnon, Theydon Mount, Waltham Abbey, Willingale.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Althorne, Asheldham, Bradwell-on-Sea, Burnham-on-Crouch, Cold Norton, Dengie, Goldhanger, Great Braxted, Great Totham, Hazeleigh, Heybridge, Langford, Latchingdon, Little Braxted, Little Totham, Maldon, Mayland, Mundon, North Fambridge, Purleigh, Southminster, St. Lawrence, Steeple, Stow Maries, Tillingham, Tollesbury, Tolleshunt D'arcy, Tolleshunt Knights, Tolleshunt Major, Ulting, Wickham Bishops, Woodham Mortimer, Woodham Walter.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Ashingdon, Barling Magna, Canewdon, Foulness, Great Wakering, Hawkwell, Hockley, Hullbridge, Paglesham, Rawreth, Rayleigh, Rochford, Stambridge, Sutton.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Alresford, Ardleigh, Beaumont-cum-Moze, Bradfield, Brightlingsea, Elmstead, Frating, Frinton and Walton, Great Bentley, Great Bromley, Great Oakley, Harwich, Lawford, Little Bentley, Little Bromley, Little Clacton, Little Oakley, Manningtree, Mistley, Ramsey and Parkeston, St. Osyth, Tendring, Thorpe-le-Soken, Thorrington, Weeley, Wix, Wrabness.
List of civil parishes in Essex 
 Arkesden, Ashdon, Aythorpe Roding, Barnston, Berden, Birchanger, Broxted, Chickney, Chrishall, Clavering, Debden, Elmdon, Elsenham, Farnham, Felsted, Great Canfield, Great Chesterford, Great Dunmow, Great Easton, Great Hallingbury, Great Sampford, Hadstock, Hatfield Broad Oak, Hatfield Heath, Hempstead, Henham, High Easter, High Roothing, Langley, Leaden Roding, Lindsell, Little Bardfield, Little Canfield, Little Chesterford, Little Dunmow, Little Easton, Little Hallingbury, Little Sampford, Littlebury, Manuden, Margaret Roding, Newport, Quendon and Rickling, Radwinter, Saffron Walden, Stansted Mountfitchet, Stebbing, Strethall, Takeley, Thaxted, Tilty, Ugley, Wenden Lofts, Wendens Ambo, White Roothing, Wicken Bonhunt, Widdington, Wimbish.
Nemmersdorf massacre 
 The Nemmersdorf massacre was an event during World War II in which soldiers of the Red Army killed many civilians.
Nemmersdorf massacre 
 During the war, Nemmersdorf was a village in East Prussia (it is now called Mayakovskoye, in Kaliningrad Oblast).
Nemmersdorf massacre 
 War on the Ground", in The War of Our Childhood: Memories of World War II, University Press of Mississippi.
Nemmersdorf massacre 
 Thorsten Hinz: Eines der düsteren Kapitel - Nemmersdorf: Neue Aspekte eines Verbrechens, in www.jungefreiheit.de 47/97 14.
Nemmersdorf massacre 
 Joachim Reisch: Ein Storchennest als Mahnmal - Ostpreußen: Ein Augenzeuge erinnert sich an das Massaker von Nemmersdorf, in www.jungefreiheit.de 08/98 13.
King Island, Alaska 
 Photogallery of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of King Island, Alaska , Oregon State University, October 28, 2008
Bible Lands Museum 
 The Bible Lands Museum ( - ) is a museum dedicated to the ancient countries and cultures in the Jewish Bible.
Bible Lands Museum 
 The museum is located in Jerusalem, next to the Israel Museum and The National Campus for the Archaeology of Israel in Givat Ram.
Jack Williams 
 Williams dragged the man to a shallow hole in the ground; and he remained in the area to care for another marine who was also wounded.
Jack Williams 
 For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 3d Battalion 28th Marines, 5th Marine Division, during the occupation of Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, March 3, 1945.
Jack Williams 
 Gallantly going forward on the frontlines under intense enemy small-arms fire to assist a marine wounded in a fierce grenade battle, Williams dragged the man to a shallow depression and was kneeling, using his own body as a screen from the sustained fire as he administered first aid, when struck in the abdomen and groin 3 times by hostile rifle fire.
Jack Williams 
 Momentarily stunned, he quickly recovered and completed his ministration before applying battle dressings to his own multiple wounds.
Jack Williams 
 Unmindful of his own urgent need for medical attention, he remained in the perilous fire-swept area to care for another marine casualty.
Jack Williams 
 Heroically completing his task despite pain and profuse bleeding, he then endeavored to make his way to the rear in search of adequate aid for himself when struck down by a Japanese sniper bullet which caused his collapse.
Jack Williams 
 Succumbing later as a result of his self-sacrificing service to others, Williams, by his courageous determination, unwavering fortitude and valiant performance of duty, served as an inspiring example of heroism, in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.