the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 The United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency GEOnet Names Server (GNS) is the "official repository of standard spellings of all foreign place names"  The GNS lists "Persian Gulf" as the Conventional name.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Iran uses only Persian Gulf since 1980S Some atlases and media outlets have taken to referring to it as"The Gulf" without adjective.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Iran does not consider this an impartial usage and views it as the ignore of the historical and legal facts.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Mahmoud Ahmadinejad made a speech to the United Nations General Assembly during which he said that the only correct name of the sea between Iran and the Arabian peninsula was the Persian Gulf, and he dismissed the use of any other names as “illegitimate and void.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 The date coincides with the anniversary of Abbas I of Persia's successful military campaign when the Portuguese navy was driven out of the Strait of Hormuz in the Capture of Hormuz (1622).
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 The decision was taken by the High Council of Cultural Revolution,  noting that the campaign launched in 2009 by certain Arab states to rename Persian Gulf was the driver behind the decision.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Pages 126 to 146 of the book contain material and quotes about the confession of many contemporary Arab leaders and elites about the legitimacy of the name of the Persian Gulf.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Abdel Khaleq al-Janabi, a Saudi Arabian historian, said "It's this name [Persian Gulf] that has been retained by history books and Arab historians, like Ibn Khaldoun and Ibn al Athir.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 It's also in treaties signed between the governors of the gulf and the British who dominated the region from the beginning of the 20th century ... From a scientific and historical point of view, it has been called the Persian Gulf since Alexander the Great".
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 And many prominent scholars and political and religious leaders such as Professor Abdelhadi Tazi, Ahmad al-Saraf,  Abdelilah Benkirane (Prime Minister of 2011-2013 Morocco), Abdul Monem Saeed, Abdul Khaliq al-Janabi,  Qaradawi, Gen. Majdi Omar, Former First Deputy of the Egyptian National Defense Council in recent decades have commented on the authenticity of the name of the Persian Gulf and the lack of justification for changing the name.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 part 2 page 170-216 .view points of those defending  the historical name and says any change in geographical names should consider the facts as :
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Historical & Geographical facts and 2500 years continuous Universal use of the term in all languages.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 According to the pages(92–98), the United Nations Secretariat and specialized agencies of the United Nations agencies have requested its staff many times to use only "Persian Gulf" as a standard geographical designation.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 In this chapter, the role of Arab nationalist leaders - the role of religious leaders - the role of the Arab media is examined.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 For about 200 years, from 1763 until 1971, the United Kingdom kept some control over some of the Persian Gulf lands.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 The lands were current states of the United Arab Emirates and at various times Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, and Qatar.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 In ancient times usually persian were considering there is a long sea all around the world called(Mohit) the Ocean and from this long round ocean separate two large sea called Persian sea and (Rum ) Mediterranean sea.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 some other geographer mentioned the world has 7 seas and the most important seas are : Bahr Mohit (ocean) , Persian sea ,Mediterranean sea , Africa sea (Habasha) and china sea.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 In the old time The Indian ocean and Arabian sea historically and geographically has been referred to with different names by Turks, Persian and Arabs, and others.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 According to the the book of Wilfred Harvey Schoff The name of the Erythraean Sea.-By WILFRED H. - jstor1913,  oldest text which tells about Erythraean Sea was Herodotus (484-425BC) after him others also mentioned the name until 18 century Herodotus was telling about the sea from Babylon to the east toward (India) it means current Arabian sea and gulf of Oman .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 but later the total part of Indian ocean was called Erythraean Sea, in “the Voyage around the Erythraean” first century  called all north part of  Indian ocean as Erythraean Sea and also  mentioned the Persian Sea, in para33-34-35.,
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 .also  in the book  the sea of Erythraeo  by Agatharchides it of the Erythraean Sea and then this term applied by Greek and Roman geographers to the Indian Ocean until 18 century and the term was including its adjuncts, the Red Sea and the Persian sea(Gulf) and Arabian Sea .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Erythra means Red, but we are assured by Agatharchides that it means, not Red Sea, but Sea of King Erythras, following a Persian legend and the island of Erythra.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 according to the The Histories of Herodotus book 7 page 785 Sumerian and Akkadian were calling the Persians as Arthaians (Artaioi) or Erythraean.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 On India) wrote : XXVIII.(107) Moreover in this region the Erythraean sea then makes a double inroad, into the land; the name given to it by our countrymen is the Red Sea, while the Greeks call it Erythrum, from King Erythras a persian name ,related to the Ṛta , Hr̥tás,the "truth" and the Sun wheel .and Aratta also has a relation with this words.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Expert of Geography and cartography in medieval Islam, usually  named it as Persian sea a  vast sea from  Vak Vak island (including Thailand coast and Andaman sea to the west Basra bay and to the red sea.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 some of them called all body of water in north Indian ocean as the Persian sea (Bahre Fars)  and the south part as Erythraean sea European geographers and travelers, also Differentiated   between Persian sea and Persian Gulf and Indian ocean.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 geographers in medieval Islam were using the word Bahre Fars بحر فارس (Persian sea) to mention the current body of water in the north of Indian Ocean, In the Book Documents on the Persian Gulf's name,  Pages 60 to 84 explained  the description of the Persian Sea in the 40  books of Muslims from 10 to 18 centuries .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 they called the seas of south part of Iran, Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Peninsula  as the Persian Sea, sometimes Indian sea and rarely Macran or Makaran , and Oman sea among the scholars:
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Ibn Khordadbeh,  Muhammad al-Idrisi, Istakhri, Mahmud, al-Khwarizmi , Zakariya al-Qazwini, Al-Masudi , Ibn Hawqal,  Ibn al-Faqih, Ibn Rustah, Sohrab, Ramhormozi, Farisi al Istakhri,Tahir al-Maqdisi (d. 966), Ibn Khaldun, Mohammad ibn Najub Bekiran, Abu Rayhan Biruni, Yaqut al-Hamawi,Abu'l-Fida, Al-Dimashqi, Hamdollah Mostowfi, Al-Nuwayri, Ibn Batutta,Katip Çelebi have used the terms, "Bahr-i Mohit i Ajam",  "Bahr-i-Fars", (Persian sea), and "Bahr-i Mokaran/Mecran", "Bahr-e Al Akhzar" (green) to refer to the current Arabian sea.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 the book cited  description of the Persian sea from the book (Sourat Ard)Face of the Earth page 42 Written by Ibn Hawql: ”  … after Arabs lands should be mentioned The Sea of Persia because Persian sea includes most of Arabs borders, the Arab peninsula  are connected to this sea ,the Persian  sea connected  to many countries of Islam.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 this sea  start from  the Qulzam(Red sea ) it ends to Eble (Basra bay), then It crosses Siraf (Bushehr) then extends to the Hormuz and  Macran  and the coasts of Multan, which is the coasts of Sindh (Pakistan) which the boundaries  of the countries  of Islam is ended then the Persian sea continues to the coasts of India finally in east it connect to  the sea of China”.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 at least 40 Muslim geographers explained  Persian sea, they were considering the world only have 7 seas and the vast sea was Persian sea and Rum sea.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 they did not mentioned Arabian Sea at all  this name first used by European cartographer of 17 century .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Macaran or Makaran (most probably related to Diety called Makara Persian plural is Makaran ,in English this Crocodile is called Mugger crocodile)  or maybe have root in Persian word Mahikhoran(fish eater).
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 part 11 is about important Documents, Maps and Pictures on the museums and archives in different countries .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Basra BahreFars(Persian Gulf's name in the time Ottoman Empire official map printed in the Book's Documents section.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Some of the historical maps and documents Which is introduced in this book.3d pan white - Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran - Tokyo- Introducing a Book and Atlas
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Documents on the Persian Gulf's name Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran - Tokyo- Introducing a Book and Atlas
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Documents on the Persian Gulf's name Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran - Tokyo- A book and atlas
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Documents from the book in flickr: 32 historical map of Persian gulf,from the Documents on the Persian Gulf's name.
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Persian Gulf: From rich history to security depth Persian Gulf: From rich history to security depth - Tehran Times
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Atlas of geographical maps and historical documents about the Persian Gulf from prehistoric times to the present Published by Sahab Institute of Geography and Cartography , 1971 , and 2005 ,Tehran .
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name 
 Atlas of maps"Description of the Persian Gulf in Historical Maps", the Iranology Foundation,Tehran , 2008.
William John Macquorn Rankine 
 William John Macquorn Rankine (born July 5, 1820 in Edinburgh – died December 24, 1872 in Glasgow) was a Scottish  physicist and engineer.
William John Macquorn Rankine 
 His manuals of engineering science and practice were used for many decades after their publication, in the 1850s and 1860s.
Gabby Douglas 
 Gabrielle Christina Victoria Douglas (born December 31, 1995 in Virginia Beach, Virginia) is an American gymnast.
Gabby Douglas 
 In the "all-around" competition, gymnasts do all four gymnastics activities - balance beam, vault, uneven bars, and floor exercise.)
Gabby Douglas 
 Douglas is the first African-American woman in Olympic history to win first place in the individual all-around competition.
Gabby Douglas 
 She is also the first American gymnast who ever won gold medals in both the all-around and team competitions at the same Olympics.
Gabby Douglas 
 Her sister Arielle, who had broken her wrist doing gymnastics, convinced their mother to let Gabby start taking gymnastics classes.
Phil Hartman 
 Phillip Edward Hartmann (known professionally as Phil Hartman; September 24, 1948 – May 28, 1998) was a Canadian-born American graphic designer, artist, writer, comedian, voice artist, and actor.
Phil Hartman 
 Hartman was born in Brantford, Ontario, Canada and he then moved to the United States with his family at the age of 10 and then became an American citizen in 1990.
Phil Hartman 
 He was the fourth of eight children of Doris Marguerite (Wardell) and Rupert Loebig Hartmann, a salesman specializing in building materials.
Phil Hartman 
 As a middle child, Hartman found affection hard to earn and stated: "I suppose I didn't get what I wanted out of my family life, so I started seeking love and attention elsewhere."
Phil Hartman 
 Hartman, before becoming an actor and performer, worked as an album designer and graphic artist for multiple rock bands such as Poco, America and Crosby, Stills and Nash, while also co-creating the signature logo for the latter group.
Phil Hartman 
 Hartman had also co-created the character Pee-wee Herman together along with his fellow Groundlings member and associate Paul Reubens.
Phil Hartman 
 He had also appeared in multiple films such as Coneheads, Kiki's Delivery Service, Cheech & Chong's Next Movie, House Guest, The Pagemaster, Small Soldiers and Jingle All The Way, among many others.
Phil Hartman 
 Hartman was also a prolific voice actor who had voice roles in several cartoons, such as Scooby Doo, The Simpsons, Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child, Darkwing Duck and The Smurfs.
Phil Hartman 
 One of Hartman's last notable projects was in the 1998 video game Blasto, released for the PlayStation.
Phil Hartman 
 After the fight, Phil told her that if she ever used any drugs or abuse their children, then he would break up with her and take the children with him.
Phil Hartman 
 Later on May 28, 1998 at almost 3:00 AM, while he slept in his bed, Phil died at the hands of his wife,  Brynn Omdahl-Hartman, by a revolver.
Phil Hartman 
 Brynn, intoxicated and under the influence of cocaine and alcohol, drove to the home of a friend, and confessed to the murder.
Phil Hartman 
 Returning to the house, with the couple's two children asleep inside, Mrs. Hartman pulled to gun to her head, and ended her life at around 6:30 AM.
Phil Hartman 
 Phil Hartman was cremated days later, with his ashes spread over an island off the coast of Southern California.
Phil Hartman 
 The Hartmans' two children, Sean Edward Hartman (born in 1989) and Birgen Anika Hartman (born in 1992), were raised by their aunt and uncle, Katherine Omdahl (Brynn's sister) and Michael Wright in Minnesota.
Phil Hartman 
 Phil Hartman’s final night: The tragic death of a “Saturday Night Live” genius, Mike Thomas, Salon, September 21, 2014
Gloria Gaynor 
 Gloria Gaynor (born Gloria Fowles, September 7, 1949 near Newark, New Jersey) is an American recording artist and musician.
John Forsythe 
 John Forsythe (born Jacob Lincoln Freund; January 29, 1918  April 1, 2010) was an American stage, television, and movie actor.
John Forsythe 
 Forsythe born on January 29, 1918 in Penns Grove, New Jersey to Blanche Materson (née Blohm) and to Samuel Jeremiah Freund.
John Forsythe 
 He was educated at Abraham Lincoln High School and at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill along with late actors R. G. Armstrong and Andy Griffith.
John Forsythe 
 Forsythe's movie career began in 1943 in the movie Northern Pursuit and since then he had appeared in many movies such as; Destination Tokyo, Escape from Fort Bravo, Madame X, Topaz, Scrooged, and his final movie was the 2003 movie Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle that is the sequel to the movie that is based on the television series Charlie's Angels in which Forsythe starred in.
John Forsythe 
 Forsythe had starred in television series, but his most notable television works is in Dynasty as Blake Carrington and  as Charles Townsend in the hit series Charlie's Angels.
John Forsythe 
 Forsythe has won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series Drama in 1984 for his role in Dynasty.
John Forsythe 
 She died in 1994 when Forsythe decided to turn her off of life support when she had breathing problems.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a serious genetic disease that causes nerves and muscles to stop working.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Spinal muscular atrophy is inherited from parents who might or might not have the disease themselves but both of whom have a fault (mutation) in their genes that predisposes to the disease.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Due to respiratory failure, most patients who suffer from this type of condition do not survive past early childhood.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Other signs include involuntary trembling (tremors) in their fingers, develop scoliosis, and respiratory muscle weakness that can be life-threatening.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 While many can stand and walk earlier on without much help, as the condition progresses over time, walking and climbing stairs tend to become increasingly difficult for them.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Most individuals suffering from this condition tend to require wheelchair assistance later in their lives.
Spinal muscular atrophy 
 Patients often experience mild to moderate muscle weakness, tremors, and very mild breathing problems.
Patty Hearst 
 Patricia Campbell "Patty" Hearst (born February 20, 1954) is an American socialite and kidnapping victim.
Beatrice Roberts 
 Alice Beatrice Roberts (March 7, 1905  July 24, 1970) was an American actress whose career lasted for 40 years.
Common juniper 
 The common juniper (Juniperus communis) is a species in the genus Juniperus, in the family Cupressaceae.
Common juniper 
 Various decorative items (often eating utensils) are common in most Estonian handicraft shops and households.
Common juniper 
 Western American tribes combined the berries of Juniperus communis with Berberis root bark in a herbal tea.
Snail kite 
 The snail kite lives in tropical South America, the Caribbean, and central and southern Florida in the United States.
Old World vulture 
 Some scientists put this group into a separate subfamily called "Gypaetinae", which means "eagle-vultures".
Old World vulture 
 It is related to the booted eagles, which is a group of eagles that have feathers on their legs down to their toes.
Buzzard 
 In the Old World, members of this genus are called "buzzards", but "hawk" may be more common in North America.
Buzzard 
 In parts of the United States where they are thought to be a pest, the name is used in a bad way to mean a bird of prey.
Buzzard 
 Mostly it is used for the Cooper's hawk, the sharp-shinned hawk the red-tailed hawk or the duck hawk.
Sacred kingfisher 
 They live in mangroves, woodlands, forests, and river valleys in Australia, New Zealand, and other parts of the western Pacific.
The Lady of Rage 
 Robin Yvette Allen (better known by her stage name The Lady of Rage; born February 6, 1968) is an American recording artist, rap musician and actress.
Bill Finnegan 
 William Robinson "Bill" Finnegan (June 29, 1928 in Kansas City, Missouri  November 28, 2008 in Sag Harbor, New York) was an American television and movie producer who is well known for his works in The Fabulous Baker Boys, Hawaii Five-O, and Reality Boys.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Operation Barbarossa (, named after Frederick I) was the code name for the European Axis invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II.
Operation Barbarossa 
 More than 3 million men attacked along the 2,900 km front, which made it the largest military invasion in human history.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Some Nazi ideological goals were included, as were Soviet deposits of natural resources, which would be helpful to keep fighting the war against the Allies.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Tactically, the Germans held some of the most important economic areas of the Soviet Union, mainly in Ukraine.
Operation Barbarossa 
 However, the Germans were pushed back from Moscow and could not do another attack as large and long as Operation Barbarossa on the Eastern Front.
Operation Barbarossa 
 It was not noted as being particularly bad by the Soviets, but the Germans were accustomed to warmer temperatures and so were ill-prepared.
Operation Barbarossa 
 The Germans' equipment broke down in the cold, and some men were still wearing summer uniforms, which they stuffed with newspapers in an attempt to stay warm.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Operation Barbarossa was followed in 1942 by the failed "Fall Blau" (Case Blue), which was intended to take the Caucasus region and its oilfields.
Operation Barbarossa 
 A few years later, the Soviets pushed the German soldiers and invaded the German-occupied territories in Eastern Europe.
Operation Barbarossa 
 The Soviets then invaded Germany itself and fought the Battle of Berlin, the final battle before Germany's surrender.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Although the Soviets eventually repelled the Germans, the tremendous cost was five times as many Soviet deaths as Germans.
Operation Barbarossa 
 Operation Barbarossa was the largest military operation in human history by the number of men involved and by the number of people who died.
Hoxne 
 Hoxne (pronounced 'Hoxen') is an ancient village in Suffolk, England, about five miles (8 km) east-southeast of Diss, Norfolk
Hoxne 
 John Frere [17401807], who lived at Roydon Hall in Diss, was the first person to recognise and write about the hand axes.
Hoxne 
 In this letter he connected the flints to strata in the site of an interglacial lake, part of the Hoxnian interglacial.
Hoxne 
 It is equivalent to Marine Isotope Stage 11, which started 424,000 years ago and ended 374,000 years ago.
Hoxne 
 Built in 1480 by the Bishop of Norwich, The Swan has a long history; both the restaurant and bars reflect Hoxne's ecclesiastical past, with ornate ceiling beams and wide-planked floors.
Type species 
 The term type species is used in the scientific naming of living things, and is part of a system using a so-called "type".
Type species 
 How exactly it works is different depending on exactly what living thing is considered, but in a very general (and imprecise) sense it may be said that it fixes each name to a particular specimen, the type specimen.
Type species 
 This helps in finding out what particular name is to be used for a particular living thing (or a group of living things, a taxon).
Type species 
 There are international Codes of nomenclature which set out exactly how types are to be designated and used.
Type species 
 The species (hopefully) has a specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) as its type, so the type species is the link between a genus (or subgenus) and a type specimen.
Type species 
 For algae, fungi and plants, it is different: the type species of a genus is the species that has the same type (specimen or illustration) as the genus.
Type species 
 Thus, for algae, fungi and plants, a type species plays no great role; it is not an official term, but only a term of convenience.
Type site 
 In archaeology, a type site (or type-site, or typesite) is a site that is typical of a particular archaeological culture.
Type site 
 The type site of the pre-celtic/Celtic Bronze Age Hallstatt culture is the lakeside village of Hallstatt, Austria.
Type site 
 In geology the term is used similarly for a site considered to be typical of a particular rock formation, etc.
Sportsperson 
 A sportsperson can be a man or a woman who is person trained to compete or interested in a sport involving physical strength, speed or endurance.
Sportsperson 
 A sportsman is a player  in a sport; but the term also means someone who plays sport in a way that shows respect and fairness towards the opposing player or team.
Sportsperson 
 The term sportsman can also be used to describe a former competitor who continues to promote the sport in later years.
Sportsperson 
 For example, Tsunekazu Takeda is a sportsman who competed in two Summer Olympic Games and who was the President of the Japanese Olympic Committee before he was elected to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 2012.
Sportsperson 
 Sportsmen and sportswomen often have particularly well-developed physiques obtained by extensive physical training and strict exercise accompanied by a strict dietary regimen, but term is also used more broadly.
Sportsperson 
 For example, Hou Yifan was honored in 2011 as the best sportsperson of the year in a non-Olympic event.
Sportsperson 
 The term athlete may be used as a synonym for sportspeople in general, but the word  has strong connotations of people who compete in team sports, as contrasted with other sporting types such as horse riding and driving.