the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Coordination complex 
 A coordination complex is an inorganic chemical compound where a central atom (usually a metal) has an electron shell which permits it to combine with one or more molecules.
Encyclopédie 
 Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers () was a general encyclopedia published in France between 1751 and 1772.
Encyclopédie 
 The full title was Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, par une société de gens de lettres, mis en ordre par M. Diderot de l'Académie des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Prusse, et quant à la partie mathématique, par M. d'Alembert de l'Académie royale des Sciences de Paris, de celle de Prusse et de la Société royale de Londres.
Encyclopédie 
 The Encyclopédie was the first encyclopedia to include contributions from many people, and it was the first to include applied science and engineering.
Encyclopédie 
 According to Denis Diderot in the article "Encyclopédie", the Encyclopédie'''s aim was "to change the way people think."
Encyclopédie 
 In 1743, the translation was given by the Parisian book publisher André Le Breton to John Mills, an Englishman living in France.
Encyclopédie 
 Diderot would remain editor for the next twenty-five years, seeing the Encyclopédie through to completion.
Encyclopédie 
 Many of the most noted figures of the French Enlightenment contributed to the Encyclopédie, including Voltaire, Rousseau, and Baron d'Holbach.
Encyclopédie 
 Print run: 4,250 copies (note: even single-volume works in the 18th Century seldom had a print run of more than 1,500 copies)
Encyclopédie 
 "If exclusive privileges were not granted, and if the financial system would not tend to concentrate wealth, there would be few great fortunes and no quick wealth.
Encyclopédie 
 When the means of growing rich is divided between a greater number of citizens, wealth will also be more evenly distributed; extreme poverty and extreme wealth would be also rare." (
Denis Diderot 
 He is best known for serving as co-founder, chief editor and contributor to the Encyclopédie along with Jean le Rond d'Alembert.
2 Baruch 
 It was  probably written after the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem, in 70 CE, and before the second Roman-Jewish War, 132-135 CE.
2 Baruch 
 It is attributed to Baruch ben Neriah and is included in some editions of the Old Testament and the Peshitta, but neither Jews nor Christians regard it as scripture.
2 Baruch 
 The text has 87 sections and is also known as Syriac Apocalypse of Baruch and Letter of Baruch to the Nine and a Half Tribes.
Rhysling Award 
 The Rhysling Awards are a prize given each year for the best poem from science fiction, fantasy, or horror.
Rhysling Award 
 Most awards for writing are named for the creator of the award, the subject of the award, or an important person.
Rhysling Award 
 The Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story: the blind poet Rhysling, in Robert A. Heinlein's short story The Green Hills of Earth.
Rhysling Award 
 Two awards are given: "Best Long Poem", for poetry of 50 or more lines, and "Best Short Poem", for works of 49 or fewer lines.
Rhysling Award 
 The members of the Science Fiction Poetry Association (SFPA) choose several possible winners (nominees) for each year's Rhysling Awards.
Rhysling Award 
 1991 David Memmott The Aging Cryonicist in the Arms of His Mistress Contemplates the Survival of the Species While the Phoenix Is Consumed by Fire
Rhysling Award 
 2003 (tie): Charles Saplak and Mike Allen Epochs in Exile: A Fantasy Trilogy ; Sonya Taaffe Matlacihuatl's Gift
Rhysling Award 
 1978 (tie): Duane Ackerson The Starman ; Andrew Joron Asleep in the Arms of Mother Night ; Sonya Dorman Corruption of Metals
Rhysling Award 
 1980 (tie): Robert Frazier Encased in the Amber of Eternity ; Peter Payack The Migration of Darkness
Rhysling Award 
 1987 (tie): Jonathan V. Post Before the Big Bang: News from the Hubble Large Space Telescope ; John Calvin Rezmerski A Dream of Heredity
Rhysling Award 
 1994 (tie): Bruce Boston Spacer's Compass ; Jeff VanderMeer Flight Is for Those Who Have Not Yet Crossed Over
Civil parishes in England 
 The parish council can decide to call itself a town, village, neighbourhood or community; and in a limited number of cases has city status granted by the monarch.
Civil parishes in England 
 There are currently no civil parishes in Greater London, and before 2008 their creation was not permitted within a London Borough.
Civil parishes in England 
 At first the manor was the main unit of local administration and justice in the early rural economy.
Civil parishes in England 
 Eventually the church replaced the manor court as the rural administrative centre and levied a local tax on produce known as a tithe.
Civil parishes in England 
 Responsibilitfor things such as relief of the poor passed from the Lord of the Manor to the church, but in practice it was administered by monasteries.
Civil parishes in England 
 After the dissolution of the monasteries, the power to charge (levy) a rate to fund relief of the poor was given to the parish authorities by the 1601 Act for the Relief of the Poor.
Civil parishes in England 
 The parish authorities were known as vestries and were made up of all the inhabitants of the parish.
Civil parishes in England 
 In some, mostly built up, areas the select vestry took over responsibility from the community at large.
Civil parishes in England 
 As religious membership became more fractured, such as through the revival of Methodism, the legitimacy of the parish vestry came into question and the perceived inefficiency and corruption inherent in the system became a source for concern.
Civil parishes in England 
 Because of this scepticism, during early the 19th century the parish progressively lost its powers to ad-hoc boards and other organisations, such as the loss of responsibility for poor relief through the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834.
Civil parishes in England 
 The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared that all areas that levied a separate rate —extra-parochial areas, townships, and chapelries— become civil parishes as well.
Civil parishes in England 
 The latter part of the 19th century saw most of the ancient irregularities inherited by the civil system cleaned up, with the majority of exclaves abolished.
Civil parishes in England 
 Civil parishes in their modern sense were established afresh in 1894, by the Local Government Act 1894.
Civil parishes in England 
 The Act abolished vestries, and established elected parish councils in all rural civil parishes with more than 300 electors.
Civil parishes in England 
 Urban parishes continued to exist, and boundaries were usually changed to be the same as the urban district or municipal borough in which they were situated.
Civil parishes in England 
 Large towns originally split between multiple parishes were, for the most part, eventually joined into one parish.
Civil parishes in England 
 No parish councils were formed for urban parishes, and their only function was as areas electing guardians to Poor Law Unions.
Civil parishes in England 
 In 1965 civil parishes in London were formally abolished when Greater London was created, as the legislative framework for Greater London did not make provision for any local government body below a London Borough (since all of London was previously part of a metropolitan borough, municipal borough or urban district, no actual parish councils were abolished).
Civil parishes in England 
 In 1974 the Local Government Act 1972 retained civil parishes in rural areas and small urban areas, but abolished them in larger urban areas.
Civil parishes in England 
 Many former urban districts and municipal boroughs that were being abolished rather than succeeded were continued as new parishes.
Civil parishes in England 
 Urban areas that were considered too large to be single parishes were refused this permission and became unparished areas.
Civil parishes in England 
 The Act also led to the possibility of sub-division of all districts (apart from London boroughs, reformed in 1965), into multiple civil parishes.
Civil parishes in England 
 For example, Oxford, whilst entirely unparished in 1974, now has four civil parishes, covering part of its area.
Civil parishes in England 
 The Local Government and Rating Act 1997 gave local residents the right to demand that a new parish and council be created in unparished areas.
Civil parishes in England 
 This was extended to London boroughs by the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 - with this, the City of London is at present the only part of England where civil parishes cannot be created.
Civil parishes in England 
 If enough electors in an area of a proposed new parish (ranging from 50% in an area with less than 500 electors to 10% in one with more than 2,500) sign a petition demanding its creation, then the local district council or unitary authority must consider the proposal.
Civil parishes in England 
 Recently established parish councils include Daventry (2003), Folkestone (2004), and Brixham (2007).
Civil parishes in England 
 In 2003 seven new parish councils were set up for Burton upon Trent, and in 2001 the Milton Keynes urban area became entirely parished, with ten new parishes being created.
Civil parishes in England 
 Parishes can also be abolished where there is evidence that this in response to "justified, clear and sustained local support" from the area's inhabitants.
Civil parishes in England 
 A civil parish may have a parish council which exercises various local responsibilities given by statute.
Civil parishes in England 
 If a parish has fewer than 200 electors it is usually deemed too small to have a parish council, and instead will only have a parish meeting; an example of direct democracy.
Civil parishes in England 
 Alternatively several small parishes can be grouped together and share a common parish council, or even a common parish meeting.
Civil parishes in England 
 In places where there is no civil parish (unparished areas), the administration of the activities normally undertaken by the parish becomes the responsibility of the district or borough council.
Civil parishes in England 
 There are about 8,700 parish and town councils in England, and about 1,500 parishes with only parish meetings.
Civil parishes in England 
 Since 1997 around 100 new civil parishes have been created, in some cases splitting existing civil parishes, but mostly by creating new ones from unparished areas.
Civil parishes in England 
 The provision and upkeep of certain local facilities such as allotments, bus shelters, parks, playgrounds, public seats, public toilets, public clocks, street lights, village or town halls, and various leisure and recreation facilities.
Civil parishes in England 
 Since 1997 parish councils have had new powers to provide community transport (such as a minibus), crime prevention measures (such as CCTV) and to contribute money towards traffic calming schemes.
Civil parishes in England 
 Parish councils are supposed to act as a channel of local opinion to larger local government bodies, and as such have the right to be consulted on any planning decisions affecting the parish.
Civil parishes in England 
 Giving of grants to local voluntary organisations, and sponsoring public events, including entering Britain in Bloom.
Civil parishes in England 
 Smaller parish councils have only limited resources and generally play only a minor role, while some larger parish councils have a role similar to that of a small non-metropolitan district.
Civil parishes in England 
 Parish councils receive funding by levying a "precept" on the council tax paid by the residents of the parish.
Civil parishes in England 
 Parish councils are run by volunteer councillors who are elected to serve for four years and are not paid.
Civil parishes in England 
 Some councils have chosen to pay their elected members a small allowance as permitted under Part 5 of the Local Government Act 2000 The Local Authorities (Members’ Allowances) (England) Regulations 2003.
Civil parishes in England 
 Most parish councillors are elected to represent the entire parish, though in parishes with larger populations or those that cover large areas, the parish can be divided into wards.
Civil parishes in England 
 These wards then return a certain number of councillors each to the parish council (depending on their population).
Civil parishes in England 
 Only if there are more candidates standing for election than there are seats on the council will an election be held.
Civil parishes in England 
 When a vacancy arises for a seat mid-term, an election is only held if a certain number (usually 10) of parish residents request an election.
Civil parishes in England 
 Every Parish Council in England must adopt a code of conduct, and parish councillors must comply with its standards, enforced by the Standards Board for England.
Civil parishes in England 
 In England, there are currently eight parishes with city status, all places with long-established Anglican cathedrals: Chichester, Ely, Hereford, Lichfield, Ripon, Salisbury, Truro and Wells.
Civil parishes in England 
 The council of an ungrouped parish may unilaterally pass a resolution giving the parish the status of a town.
Civil parishes in England 
 Under the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, a civil parish may now be given an "alternative style" meaning one of the following:
Civil parishes in England 
 The chairman of a town council will have the title "town mayor" and that of a parish council which is a city will usually have the title of mayor.
Civil parishes in England 
 As a result, a parish council can also be called a town council, a community council, a village council or occasionally a city council (though most cities are not parishes but principal areas, or in England specifically metropolitan boroughs, non-metropolitan districts).
Civil parishes in England 
 When a city or town has been abolished as a borough, and it is considered desirable to maintain continuity of the charter, the charter may be transferred to a parish council for its area.
Civil parishes in England 
 Where there is no such parish council, the district council may appoint charter trustees to whom the charter and the arms of the former borough will belong.
Civil parishes in England 
 The charter trustees (who consist of the councillor or councillors for the area of the former borough) maintain traditions such as mayoralty.
Civil parishes in England 
 An example of such a city was Hereford, whose city council was merged in 1998 to form a unitary Herefordshire.
Civil parishes in England 
 The area of the city of Hereford remained unparished until 2000 when a parish council was created for the city.
Civil parishes in England 
 The charter trustees for the City of Bath make up the majority of the councillors on Bath and North East Somerset Council.
Civil parishes in England 
 Civil parishes vary greatly in size: many cover tiny hamlets with populations of less than 100, whereas some large parishes cover towns with populations of tens of thousands.
Civil parishes in England 
 Large urban areas are mostly unparished, as the government at the time of the Local Government Act 1972 discouraged their creation for large towns or their suburbs, but there is generally nothing to stop their establishment.
Civil parishes in England 
 For example, Birmingham has a parish, New Frankley, whilst Oxford has four, and Northampton has seven.
Civil parishes in England 
 Parishes could not however be established in London until the changing of the law in 2007 and as yet none have been established there.
Civil parishes in England 
 These were Chester Castle (in the middle of Chester city centre), Newland with Woodhouse Moor, Beaumont Chase, Martinsthorpe, Meering, Stanground North (subsequently abolished), Sturston, Tottington, and Tyneham.
Civil parishes in England 
 The last three had been taken over by the British Armed Forces during World War II and remain deserted.
Civil parishes in England 
 Ancient parishes often had detached parts, exclaves and enclaves which were not joined to the rest of the parish.
Civil parishes in England 
 Before civil parishes were introduced, the Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844 transferred many (but not all) parishes which were detached parts of a county to the county in which they were geographically located.
Civil parishes in England 
 The detached part of the parish of Tetworth, Huntingdonshire, surrounded by Cambridgeshire, remained until the boundaries were changed in 1965.
Civil parishes in England 
 Other laws, including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882, eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two (or more) counties, and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example.
Flinders Ranges 
 The were named "Flinders Range" in 1839 by explorer Edward John Eyre who was searching for an overland route from Adelaide to Port Lincoln.
Glaucoma 
 There are two kinds of glaucoma, the kind that happens very fast, and the kind that happens slowly, over a long time.
Glaucoma 
 The relative risk of having what is called "primary open-angle glaucoma" (POAG) is increased about two- to four-fold for people who have a sibling with glaucoma.
Glaucoma 
 Glaucoma, particularly primary open-angle glaucoma, is associated with mutations in several different genes
Glaucoma 
 Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness in African Americans, who have higher rates of primary open angle glaucoma.
Tax resistance 
 Tax resistance is when people do not pay a tax because they are angry at how the government uses the money.
Tax resistance 
 Some people are tax resisters because they feel bad about helping the government do bad things (like war).
Tax resistance 
 Some people are tax resisters to try to cause a government to fall (like Mohandas Gandhi did in India).
List of highest mountains 
 It is also hard to figure out if two peaks close to each other are part of the same mountain or are two different mountains.
Aye-aye 
 The aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) is a lemur which lives  in rain forests of Madagascar, a large island off the southeast coast of Africa.(madagascar)
Aye-aye 
 The aye-aye has rodent-like teeth and a special thin middle finger to get at the insect grubs under tree bark.
Peter Schöttel 
 Peter Schöttel (born 26 March 1967 in Vienna, Austria) is an Austrian footballer, who played for SK Rapid Wien and the Austrian football team as defender.
Peter Schöttel 
 He played for Rapid in the 1996 UEFA Cup Winners Cup Final against Paris St Germain in Brussels, which Rapid lost.
Vim 
 It is available in multiple languages, and it works on multiple operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
Vim 
 While Vim can be hard to use, there are built-in commands new users can learn from reading the Vim user manual, running the :help command in Vim, or using the vimtutor command in a terminal.
Vim 
 Vim is widely popular because it allows users to perform many functions on a document (save, search, scroll, etc.)
Vim 
 To add new features like keyboard shortcuts, one can use Vim script, Vim’s built-in programming language.
Vim 
 There is an Internet turf war between programmers that prefer Vim and programmers that prefer Emacs, another common text editor.
Grito de Dolores 
 The Grito de Dolores ("Cry of Dolores")  was the call issued by Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, on 16 September, 1810  in the small town of Dolores (Therefore the Grito "de Dolores").
Grito de Dolores 
 It is also called the Grito de la Independencia or the Cry of  Independence against the traditional Spanish Government, which had become catastrophically distorted by the Napoleonic invasion of the Peninsula in the preceding two years.
Grito de Dolores 
 Hidalgo and a number of criollos were planning to fight the Spanish colonial government, but they were betrayed.
Grito de Dolores 
 Because he was afraid to get arrested, Hidalgo made his brother Mauricio and a number of other men with guns go to the sheriff.
Grito de Dolores 
 On the night of 15 September, they made the sheriff set free the pro-independence (people wanting to rule their own land) prisoners.
Grito de Dolores 
 Mexico's independence from Spain wouldn't be declared until September 27, 1821, after ten years of war.
Grito de Dolores 
 Every year on the night of September 15 the President of Mexico rings the bell of the National Palace in Mexico City at around eleven in the evening.
Grito de Dolores 
 After the ringing of the bell, he repeats a cry of patriotism (a Grito Mexicano) based upon the "Grito de Dolores".
Grito de Dolores 
 He calls out the names of the important heroes of the Mexican War of Independence and ends with the shout of Viva Mexico! (
Grito de Dolores 
 After the shouting, he rings the bell again and waves the Flag of Mexico to the applause of the crowd in the Plaza de la Constitución.
Grito de Dolores 
 This is followed by the playing and mass singing of the Himno Nacional Mexicano, the national anthem.
Grito de Dolores 
 On the morning of September 16, or Independence Day, the national military parade starts in the Zócalo (another name for the Plaza de la Constitución).
Grito de Dolores 
 It goes past the Hidalgo Memorial and ends on the Paseo de la Reforma, Mexico City’s main boulevard.
Grito de Dolores 
 A similar celebration happens in cities and towns all over Mexico, and in Mexican embassies and consulates worldwide, on the 15th or the 16th.
Grito de Dolores 
 The mayor or governor, ambassadors or consuls will take on the role of the president, and ring the bells, give a speech and so on.
Grito de Dolores 
 In the 19th century, Mexican presidents in their last year in office started to come to Dolores Hidalgo for the Grito de Dolores.
Grito de Dolores 
 President Calderón went to Dolores Hidalgo as part of the bicentennial celebrations in 2010 on the 16th of September.
Grito de Dolores 
 September 16 is Independence Day in Mexico and is considered a patriotic holiday, or fiesta patria (literally, holiday of the Fatherland).
Grito de Dolores 
 This day is celebrated with parades, patriotic programs, drum and bugle and marching band competitions, and other special events.
Criollo (people) 
 The Criollos (singular: Criollo) were a social class in the caste system of the overseas colonies established by Spain in the 16th century, especially in Latin America.
Criollo (people) 
 However, the word "creole" is also used for many ethnic groups around the world who have no historic connection to Spain or to any colonial system.
Criollo (people) 
 Spain needed to get more money from its colonies for the European and global wars it was fighting so it could maintain the Spanish Empire.
Criollo (people) 
 The Crown made the Penisulares more important, and they took over many administrative offices which had been filled by Criollos.
Criollo (people) 
 At the same time, reforms by the Catholic Church reduced the roles and privileges of the lower ranks of the clergy, who were mostly Criollos.
Criollo (people) 
 By the 19th century, this unfair policy of the Spanish Crown and the examples of the American and French revolutions, led the Criollos to rebel against the Peninsulares.
Criollo (people) 
 With increasing support of the other castes, they started to fight Spain in for independence (1809–1826).
Grumman G-21 Goose 
 It was also Grumman's first twin-engined aircraft as well as their first aircraft to provide commercial service.
Grumman G-21 Goose 
 In 1936, some rich residents of Long Island, such as E. Roland Harriman, asked Grumman to build them an aircraft.
Grumman G-21 Goose 
 It was an all-metal, high-winged monoplane powered by two  Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Jr. nine-cylinder, air-cooled radial engines mounted on the leading edge of high-set wings.
List of FIFA country codes 
 The following codes refer to countries or dependent areas that are currently not affiliated with FIFA, but whose codes either appear in the FIFA results database, or are used regularly by confederation websites.