the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
October 13 
 1812  War of 1812: Battle of Queenston Heights – On the Niagara frontier in Ontario, Canada, United States forces under General Stephen Van Rensselaerof are repulsed from invading Canada by British and native troops led by Sir Isaac Brock.
October 13 
 1843  In New York City, Henry Jones and 11 others found B'nai B'rith (the oldest Jewish service organization in the world).
October 13 
 1845  A majority of voters in the Republic of Texas approve a proposed constitution, that if accepted by the U.S. Congress, will make Texas a U.S. state.
October 13 
 1898  British passenger ship Mohegan crashes into a reef off Cornwall, sinking within 12 minutes, killing 106 people.
October 13 
 1911  Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn becomes the first British royal to be Governor-General of Canada.
October 13 
 1914  The Boston Braves complete a 4 games to 0 win over the Philadelphia Athletics at Fenway Park in Boston, Massachusetts in the first such victory in Baseball World Series history.
October 13 
 1918  Talaat Pasha and the Young Turk (C.U.P.) ministry resign and sign an armistice, ending Ottoman participation in World War I.
October 13 
 1921  The Soviet republics of Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia sign the Treaty of Kars with the Grand National Assembly of Turkey to determine modern borders between Turkey and the Southern Caucasus states.
October 13 
 1960  1960 World Series: Baseball player Bill Mazeroski becomes the first person to end a World Series with a home run.
October 13 
 1967  The first game of the American Basketball Association is played in Oakland, California, as the Oakland Oaks defeat the Anaheim Amigos 134-129.
October 13 
 They are found alive December 20 but they have had to resort to cannibalism to survive, as chronicled in the 1993 movie Alive: The Miracle of the Andes.
October 13 
 1976  A Bolivian Boeing 707 cargo jet crashes in Santa Cruz, Bolivia killing 100 (97, mostly children killed on the ground)
October 13 
 1976  The first electron micrograph of an Ebola viral particle was obtained by Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, who was then working at the C.D.C..
October 13 
 1977  Four Palestinians hijack a Lufthansa Airlines flight to Somalia and demand release of 11 members of the Red Army Faction.
October 13 
 1990  End of the Lebanese Civil War: Syrian forces launch an attack on the free areas of Lebanon, removing Michel Aoun from the Presidential Palace.
October 13 
 2003  The Public Library of Science commences publication of an open-access scientific journal, PLoS Biology.
October 13 
 2010  Miracle of Copiapo: 33 miners, who survived for a record 69 days, trapped underground in the San José mine in Chile, are rescued, in a rescue operation that was followed by people around the world.
October 19 
 1453 – The French recapture of Bordeaux brings the Hundred Years' War to a close, with the English retaining only Calais on French soil.
October 19 
 Gdansk Pomerania and Prussia as a whole was incorporated into Poland; the Teutonic Knights were allowed to rule its eastern part as Polish vassals.
October 19 
 1781 – Major General Lord Charles Cornwallis surrenders to George Washington and Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau at Yorktown, Virginia, ending the American Revolutionary War.
October 19 
 1864 – Battle of Cedar Creek – Union Army under Philip Sheridan destroys Confederate Army under Jubal Early.
October 19 
 1873 – Yale, Princeton, Columbia, and Rutgers universities draft the first code of American football rules.
October 19 
 1943 – Streptomycin, the first antibiotic remedy for tuberculosis, is isolated by researchers at Rutgers University.
October 19 
 1956 - The Soviet Union and Japan sign a joint declaration, officially ending the state of war between them.
October 19 
 1983 – Maurice Bishop, Prime Minister of Grenada, is overthrown and executed in a military coup d'état led by Bernard Coard.
October 19 
 1986 – Samora Machel, President of Mozambique and a prominent leader of FRELIMO, and 33 others died when their Tupolev 134 plane crashed into the Lebombo Mountains.
October 19 
 1987 – In retaliation for Iranian attacks on ships in the Persian Gulf, the U.S. Navy disables three of Iran's offshore oil platforms.
October 19 
 1989 – Guildford Four convictions are quashed by the Court of Appeal – they had spent 15 years in prison through a miscarriage of justice.
October 19 
 2004 – Myanmar prime minister Khin Nyunt is ousted and placed under house arrest by the Thai government on charges of corruption.
October 19 
 2008 - In the US, former Republican United States Secretary of State Colin Powell announces that he intends to vote for Democrat candidate Barack Obama over John McCain in the November 4 Presidential election.
October 19 
 2012 - A bomb attack in Beirut, Lebanon, kills at least 11 people, including the Lebanese army chief.
October 19 
 2015 - The Liberal Party of Canada wins an overall majority in Canada's general election, ending over nine years of Stephen Harper's Conservative government.
October 19 
 2018 - A train runs over a crowd celebrating a Hindu festival in Amritsar, India, killing at least 60 people.
October 19 
 2018 - Unmanned European-Japanese spacecraft BepiColombo is launched on a seven-year journey to the planet Mercury.
October 19 
 2018 - Saudi Arabia admits that the missing journalist Jamal Khashoggi died in its consulate in Istanbul, Turkey.
October 19 
 2019 - A dam collapses at a gold mine on the Seiba river in the Krasnoyarsk region of Siberia, Russia, killing 15 people.
October 19 
 2019 - The House of Commons of the United Kingdom holds a Saturday sitting for the first time since 1982 because of the issue of Brexit.
October 18 
 320 - Pappus of Alexandria, Greek philosopher, observes a solar eclipse and writes a commentary on The Great Astronomer.
October 18 
 1009 – The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, a Christian church in Jerusalem, is completely destroyed by the "mad" Fatimid caliph Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, who hacks the Church's foundations down to bedrock.
October 18 
 1540 - Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto's forces destroy the fortified town of Mabila in present-day Alabama.
October 18 
 1561 – Fourth Battle of Kawanakajima: Takeda Shingen beats Uesugi Kenshin in the climax of their ongoing conflicts
October 18 
 1599 - Michael the Brave, Prince of Wallachia defeats the army of Andrew Bathory in the Battle of Selimbar, leading to the first recorded unification of the Romanian people.
October 18 
 1775 - American Revolutionary War: The burning of Falmouth, present-day Portland, Maine, prompts the Continental Congress to create the Continental Navy.
October 18 
 1860 – The Second Opium War finally ends at the Convention of Peking with the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin, an unequal treaty.
October 18 
 On this day, Alaska also changes from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar, and the International Date Line is shifted to the west.
October 18 
 1922 – The British Broadcasting Company (later Corporation)  is founded by a consortium, to establish a nationwide network of radio transmitters to provide a national broadcasting service.
October 18 
 1945 – The USSR's nuclear program receives plans for the United States's plutonium bomb from Klaus Fuchs at the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
October 18 
 1945 - A group of the Venezuelan Armed Forces stages a military coup, overthrowing President Isaias Medina Anguarita.
October 18 
 1967 - Soviet probe Venera 4 reaches Venus and becomes the first spacecraft to measure the atmosphere under another planet.
October 18 
 1968 - 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City: Bob Beamon jumps 8.90 metres in the long jump, known as the 'jump into the 21st century'.
October 18 
 1977 – German Autumn: a set of events revolving around the kidnapping of Hanns-Martin Schleyer and the hijacking of a Lufthansa flight by the Red Army Faction (RAF) comes to an end when Schleyer is executed and various RAF members commit suicide.
October 18 
 1991 - The Supreme Council of Azerbaijan adopts a declaration of Independence from the Soviet Union.
October 18 
 1934 – Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Spanish doctor, won the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, (b. 1852)
October 18 
 2013 - Tom Foley, American politician, former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (b. 1929)
November 10 
 1444 – Battle of Varna: King Wladyslaw of Poland and Hungary is killed, after defeat to the Turks under Murad II.
November 10 
 1520 – King Christian II of Denmark orders the execution of dozens of people in the Stockholm Bloodbath, after successfully invading Sweden.
November 10 
 1821 - Cry of Independence by Rufina Alfaro at La Villa de los Santos, Panama, sets into motion a revolt which will lead to Panama's independence from Spain and to it immediately becoming part of Colombia.
November 10 
 1847 - Passenger ship Stephen Whitney is wrecked in thick fog off Ireland, killing 92 out of the 110 people on board.
November 10 
 1890 - At Cabo Vilan, Spain, British ship HMS Serpent of the Royal Navy sinks in stormy seas, killing 172 people, with 3 being able to swim to safety.
November 10 
 1918 - Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany, following the declaring of a Republic in Germany, goes into exile in the Netherlands.
November 10 
 1942 - World War II: Germany invades Vichy France following French admiral Francois Darlan's agreement to an armistice with the allies in North Africa.
November 10 
 1944 - The ammunition ship USS Mount Hood explodes at Manus, Admiralty Islands, killing at least 432 people.
November 10 
 1945 - Heavy fighting in Surabaya between Indonesian nationalists and returning colonists after World War II.
November 10 
 1954 - US President Dwight D. Eisenhower dedicates the USMC War Memorial in Arlington National Cemetery.
November 10 
 1958 - The Hope Diamond is donated to the Smithsonian Institution by New York diamond merchant Harry Winston.
November 10 
 1970 - For the first time in five years, a week passes without reports of US Military casualties in Vietnam.
November 10 
 1975 – The SS Edmund Fitzgerald sinks during a storm on Lake Superior, killing all 29 crew members on board.
November 10 
 1982 - Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev dies, being succeeded by Yuri Andropov, who himself dies only 15 months later, in February 1984.
November 10 
 2008 - Over five months after landing on Mars, NASA declares the Phoenix mission finished, after communication with the lander was lost.
November 10 
 2009 - Ships from the North Korean and South Korean navies clash off Daecheong Island in the Yellow Sea.
November 10 
 2012 - Four days after the United States Presidential Election, Florida is given to Barack Obama, sealing his 332-206 Electoral College win over Mitt Romney.
November 10 
 2019 - Spain holds its second general election in less than seven months, with the governing Socialist Party under Pedro Sánchez remaining the largest party but the far-right Vox Party doubling its number of seats.
November 10 
 2019 - Evo Morales resigns as President of Bolivia during a political crisis in the country over his disputed re-election on October 20.
November 10 
 1978 - Ruth Davidson, Scottish journalist and politician, former Leader of the Scottish Conservative Party
November 11 
 1500 - Treaty of Granada: Louis XII of France and Ferdinand III of Aragon agree to divide the Kingdom of Naples.
November 11 
 1620 – In what is now Provincetown Harbor near Cape Cod, the Mayflower Compact is signed on the Mayflower, establishing the basic laws for the Plymouth Colony.
November 11 
 1675 – Gottfried Leibniz demonstrated integral calculus for the first time to find the area under the y=x function.
November 11 
 1864 – American Civil War: Union General William Tecumseh Sherman begins burning Atlanta, Georgia to the ground in preparation for his march south.
November 11 
 1865 - The Treaty of Sinchula is signed: Bhutan gives areas east of the Teesta River to the British East India Company.
November 11 
 1887 - Haymarket trials: August Spies, Albert Parsons, Adolph Fischer and George Engel are executed.
November 11 
 1918 – World War I ends: Germany signs an armistice agreement with the Allies in a railroad car outside of Compiègne in France.
November 11 
 1921 – The Tomb of the Unknowns is dedicated by US President Warren G. Harding at Arlington National Cemetery.
November 11 
 1930 - Patent number US1781541 is given to Albert Einstein and Leó Szilárd for their invention, the Einstein refrigerator.
November 11 
 1940 – World War II: The Royal Navy launches the first aircraft carrier strike in history, on the Italian fleet at Taranto.
November 11 
 1954 - The Two Towers, part of the trilogy of The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien, is released in the UK.
November 11 
 1965 – Rhodesia (now called Zimbabwe) was declared independent by the white minority regime of Ian Smith.
November 11 
 1967 – Vietnam War: In a propaganda ceremony in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, three American prisoners of war are released by the NLF and turned over to "new left" antiwar activist Tom Hayden.
November 11 
 The goal was to interdict men and supplies on the Ho Chi Minh Trail, through Laos into South Vietnam.
November 11 
 1972 – Vietnam War: Vietnamization – The United States Army turns over the massive Long Binh military base to South Vietnam.
November 11 
 1975 – Australian Governor-General Sir John Kerr dismisses the government of Gough Whitlam and commissions Malcolm Fraser as Prime Minister.
November 11 
 2000 – In Kaprun, Austria, 155 skiers and snowboarders die when a cable car catches fire in an alpine tunnel.
November 11 
 2004 – Mahmoud Abbas is elected chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization minutes after the death of Yasser Arafat.
November 11 
 2014 - 58 people are killed in a bus crash in Sukkur District in Pakistan's southern province of Sindh.
November 11 
 2018 - Ceremonies take place worldwide to mark 100 years since the end of World War I; several political leaders gather in France, while Frank-Walter Steinmeier becomes the first German Head of state to take part in the official Remembrance Day commemorations in London.
November 14 
 1493 - Christopher Columbus lands on an island in the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean, which he names "Santa Cruz".
November 14 
 1495 - Battle of Aguere: Forces of the Kingdom of Castile defeat a force of Guanches, the native people of the Canary Islands.
November 14 
 1533 - Conquistadors from Spain under the leadership of Francisco Pizarro arrive in Cajamarca, then part of the Inca Empire.
November 14 
 1862 - American Civil War: President Abraham Lincoln supports General Ambrose Burnside's plan to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia, leading to the Battle of Fredericksburg.
November 14 
 1909 - French passenger ship La Seyne sinks after a collision with a British steamer, killing 101 people.
November 14 
 1910 - Aviator Eugene Burton Ely performs the first take-off from a ship in Hampton Roads, Virginia, from the makeshift deck of the USS Birmingham.
November 14 
 1940 - World War II: The city of Coventry in England is almost completely destroyed by Luftwaffe bombing.
November 14 
 1941 - World War II: The HMS Ark Royal aircraft carrier sinks from torpedo damage from German submarine U-81 the previous day.
November 14 
 1966 - Cassius Clay (later Muhammad Ali) defends his heavyweight boxing title against Cleveland Williams.
November 14 
 1970 - Southern Airways Flight 932 crashes in mountains near Huntington, West Virginia, killing 75 people.
November 14 
 1979 - Jimmy Carter issues Executive Order 12170, freezing all Iranian assets in the US in response to the hostage crisis.
November 14 
 1995 - The United States Government temporarily closes over disagreements between Democrats and Republicans over the federal budget.
November 14 
 2012 - Israel launches a major military operation in the Gaza Strip, as hostilities with Hamas get worse.
November 14 
 1891 – Frederick Banting, Canadian doctor, won the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1941)
November 28 
 936 - Shi Singtang is enthroned as the first Emperor of the Later Jin Dynasty by Emperor Taizong of Liao in China.
November 28 
 1627 - The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy has its greatest and last victory in the Battle of Oliwa.
November 28 
 1660 - At Gresham College, twelve men, including Christopher Wren, Robert Boyle, John Williams and Robert Moray, decide to found what later becomes the Royal Society.
November 28 
 1666 - At least 3,000 men of the Scottish Royal Army led by Tom Dalyell of the Binns defeat about 900 Covenanter rebels.
November 28 
 1814 - The Times of London is for the first time printed by automatic steam-powered presses built by the German inventors Friedrich Koenig and Andreas Friedrich Bauer, signaling the beginning of the availability of newspapers to a mass audience.
November 28 
 1843 – The Kingdom of Hawaii is recognised as an independent state by the United Kingdom and France.
November 28 
 1862 - American Civil War: In the Battle of Cane Hill, Union troops under General James G. Blunt defeat General John Marmaduke's Confederates.
November 28 
 1895 - The first American automobile race takes place over the 54 miles from Chicago's Jackson Park to Evanston, Illinois.
November 28 
 1907 - in Haverhill, Massachusetts, scrap metal dealer Louis B. Mayer opens his first movie theater.
November 28 
 1914 - World War I: Following a war-induced closure in July, the New York Stock Exchange re-opens for bond trading.
November 28 
 1919 – Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor becomes the United Kingdom's first female Member of Parliament.
November 28 
 1958 – Chad, the Republic of the Congo and Gabon become autonomous Republics within the French community.
November 28 
 1966 - Michel Micombero overthrows the monarchy of Burundi and makes himself the country's first President.
November 28 
 1971 - Prime Minister of Jordan Wasfi al-Tal is assassinated by the Black September unit of the Palestinian Liberation Organization.
November 28 
 1980 - Iran-Iraq War: Operation Morvarid - The bulk of Iraq's Navy is destroyed by Iran in the Persian Gulf.
November 28 
 1987 – A South African Airways plane crashes into the Indian Ocean near Mauritius, killing all 160 people on board.
November 28 
 1990 – Margaret Thatcher officially resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and is replaced by John Major.
November 28 
 2010 – WikiLeaks releases 200,000 diplomatic cables, including 100,000 marked as secret or confidential.
November 28 
 2016 - LaMia Airlines Flight 2933 crashes near Medellin, Colombia, killing 76 people (leaving 5 survivors), including many members of Brazilian football club Chapecoense.
November 28 
 1851 - Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey, British politician and statesman, 9th Governor General of Canada (d. 1917)
November 25 
 1120 - The White Ship sinks in the English Channel, drowning over 300 people, including William Adelin, son and heir to King Henry I of England.
November 25 
 1177 - Baldwin IV of Jerusalem and Raynald of Chatillon defeats Saladin at the Battle of Montgisard.
November 25 
 1759 - Beirut and Damascus are destroyed by an earthquake, killing between 30,000 and 40,000 people.
November 25 
 1783 – American Revolutionary War: The last British troops leave New York City three months after the signing of the Treaty of Paris.
November 25 
 1795 - Stanislaus August Poniatowski, the last King of independent Poland, is forced to abdicate and is exiled to Russia.
November 25 
 1839 – A cyclone slams India with high winds and a 40 foot storm surge, destroying the port city of Coringa (never to be entirely rebuilt again).
November 25 
 1863 – American Civil War: Union forces under Ulysses S. Grant defeat Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg in the Battle of Chattanooga.
November 25 
 1926 - A November tornado outbreak strikes the Midwestern United States, killing 76 people, including 51 in Arkansas alone.
November 25 
 1943 – Statehood of Bosnia and Herzegovina was re-established at the Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Yugoslavia.
November 25 
 1944 – World War II: US forces defeat Japanese forces in the Battle of Peleliu, in Palau, in the western Pacific Ocean.
November 25 
 1947 – New Zealand ratifies the Statute of Westminster and thus becomes independent of legislative control by the United Kingdom.
November 25 
 1950 – The People's Republic of China joins the Korean War, sending thousands of troops across the Yalu river border to fight United Nations forces.
November 25 
 1953 – For the first time, the England national football team loses against a team from Continental Europe; the Hungary national football team, by 6-3 at Wembley Stadium.
November 25 
 1970 - In Japan, Yukio Mishima and one compatriot (someone from the same country) commit ritualistic suicide after an unsuccessful coup attempt.
November 25 
 1975 – The dictators of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay form Operation Condor, which aims to track down and kill anyone who expresses left-wing opinions.
November 25 
 1984 – 36 top musicians gather in a Notting Hill studio and record Band Aid's "Do They Know It's Christmas" in order to raise money for famine relief in Ethiopia.
November 25 
 1986 - The Iran Contra Affair begins as United States Attorney General Edwin Meese announces that profits from secret weapons sales to Iran were illegally diverted to anti-Communist rebels in Nicaragua.
November 25 
 1987 – Typhoon Nina pummels the Philippines with category 5 winds of 165 mph and a surge that swallows entire villages.
November 25 
 1992 – The Czechoslovakia Federal Assembly votes to split the country into the Czech Republic and Slovakia from January 1, 1993.
November 25 
 2008 – 'Yellow Shirt' anti-government demonstrators begin a week-long blockade of Bangkok Airport, forcing the Thai Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat to resign.
November 25 
 2009 – Torrential rain in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, causes major flooding, killing 100 people, many of them pilgrims participating in the Hajj Pilgrimage.
November 25 
 2012 - Sebastian Vettel wins the Formula One World Championship for the third year in a row, becoming the youngest driver to win three Formula One World Championships.
November 25 
 1876 - Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Grand Duchess of Hesse (d. 1936)
November 25 
 1959 – Charles Kennedy, Scottish politician, former leader of the British Liberal Democrats (d. 2015)
November 25 
 2018 - Randolph L. Braham, Romanian-born American historian, political scientist and Holocaust survivor (b. 1922)
November 21 
 1861 - American Civil War: Confederate President Jefferson Davis appoints Judah Benjamin as Secretary of War.
November 21 
 1916 – A mine explodes and sinks the British hospital ship HMHS Britannic in the Aegean Sea, killing 30 people.
November 21 
 1920 - Irish War of Independence: In Dublin, 31 people are killed in what becomes known as "Bloody Sunday".
November 21 
 1922 - Rebecca Latimer Felton becomes the first female United States Senator, though she has to leave office a day later.
November 21 
 She is also the oldest US Senator to take office (at age 87), the shortest-serving US Senator ever, and the last US Senator to have owned slaves.
November 21 
 1945 - The United Auto Workers strike at 92 General Motors plants in 50 cities to back up worker demands for a 30% pay rise.
November 21 
 1950 - Two Canadian National Railway trains collide in Northeastern British Columbia, killing 21 people.
November 21 
 1969 – President of the United States Richard Nixon and Prime Minister of Japan Eisaku Sato agree to the return of Okinawa to Japan in 1972.
November 21 
 The United States keeps its right to have military bases on the island, as long as they are nuclear-free.
November 21 
 1979 - The United States Embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan, is attacked by a mob, and set on fire, killing four people.
November 21 
 1980 - In the TV series Dallas, the episode to find out who shot JR Ewing is first broadcast, setting the record-high for a US TV audience.
November 21 
 1986 - Oliver North starts shredding documents relating to his and Ronald Reagan's roles in the Iran-Contra Affair.