the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Iapetus (moon) 
 Iapetus also has an equatorial ridge discovered by the Cassini-Huygens spacecraft on 31 December 2004.
Iapetus (moon) 
 Another observation that has puzzled scientists is how it was a mountain range across its equator, giving it the shape of a walnut.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 Nadezhda Yakovlevna Mandelstam, born as Nadezhda Yakovlevna Hazin, (31 October 1899 in Saratov - 9 December 1980 in Moscow) was a Russian writer and the wife of poet Osip Mandelstam.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 It angered the Russian government, and in 1934 he was arrested, and ordered to live in Cherdyn, Perm region and later to Voronezh.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 The government of Russia often used internal exile (sending people to live in small towns hundreds of miles from the big cities) instead of sending people to prison.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 When she was living in Kalinin the police came to arrest her her, but she had moved to a new house the day before.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 She decided to spend her life collecting and publishing all of her husband's poems, and most of the poems she learned by heart (memorised).
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 After Stalin died Nadezhda Mandelstam published he book and was allowed to return to Moscow in 1958.
Nadezhda Mandelstam 
 In 1979 she gave her archives (letters, books and photographs) to Princeton University in the United States of America.
Andrew Carnegie 
 He had a hall built for himself (called Carnegie Hall), and he also built public libraries (called Carnegie Libraries).
Andrew Carnegie 
 In his will, he gave monetary gifts to several funds, institutions, societies, and to Pittsburgh University.
Andrew Carnegie 
 Carnegie had given away nearly $350, 000, 000 on charities, pensions, schools, libraries, and museums.
Andrew Carnegie 
 Carnegie had given all of that amount of money because after a disaster happened outside his company people thought he was a bad person.
German Bundesrat 
 The cabinets of the 16 states of Germany appoint the delegations that represent them in the Bundesrat.
German Bundesrat 
 Thirteen of the states of Germany (in German: Bundesländer) have a Minister-Präsident (Prime Minister), the other 3 are city-states which have a Mayor.
German Bundesrat 
 Instead if the Bundespräsident (Federal President) cannot do his job the President of the Bundesrat can act in his place if necessary.
German Bundesrat 
 Although it is a part of the German Parliament, the Bundesrat does not meet in the same building as the Bundestag.
German Bundesrat 
 Instead new offices and a modern meeting chamber were built inside the old Prussian House of Lords building.
German Bundesrat 
 If a land decided to send only one person to the Bundesrat, that person would still have all of the land's votes.
German Bundesrat 
 If a land has a coalition government (that is, a government of two or more political parties) then all parties must agree how to vote in the Bundesrat.
German Bundesrat 
 The Federal Constitutional Court said that the bill was not law because Brandenburg's vote could not be included in the total.
German Bundesrat 
 The Minister-President's party is the biggest party of a state's government, and often also the biggest party in a state's parliament.<br/ >
German Bundesrat 
 If the parties in a coalition do not agree how to vote then the Bundesrat can ignore that state's vote.
Minister-President 
 A minister-president (German: Ministerpräsident) is the head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments, who presides over the council of ministers.
Minister-President 
 The German word means "president of the ministers"; "Ministers' President" would be a more accurate translation.
Minister-President 
 This person is the equivalent of a state premier in Australia, a provincial premier in Canada, or the Governor of a state in the USA.
Minister-President 
 Each year one of the ministers-president, or one of the senior Mayors of the city states of Berlin, Hamburg and Bremen, is the President of the Bundesrat.
Minister-President 
 Because Germany does not have a vice president, The President of the Bundesrat will act as the Federal President if the Federal President dies or is out of the country.
Edward Rendell 
 He went to the University of Pennsylvania in 1961 and received a Bachelor of Arts degree and later got a Juris Doctor from Villanova Law School in 1968.
Struthiomimus 
 It lived in what is now Alberta, Canada, during the Upper Cretaceous, about 75 to 65 million years ago.
Struthiomimus 
 It is known from several skeletons and skulls, and its size is estimated as about  long  and  tall at the hips, with a weight of around .
Struthiomimus 
 Its vertebral column had ten neck vertebrae, thirteen back vertebrae, six hip vertebrae, and about thirty-five tail vertebrae.
Prehistoric Armenia 
 The first  in Armenia, were by Russian  in 1876, brought to light a burial-ground near Dilijan in which were prehistoric (before history) graves.
Prehistoric Armenia 
 Jacques de Morgan in 1887-89 dug up 576 graves around Alaverdi and Akhatala, on the Tiflis-Alexandropol railway line.
Royal Albert Hall 
 The Albert Hall (official name: Royal Albert Hall of Arts and Sciences), is a large building in the City of Westminster, London.
Royal Albert Hall 
 Events like concerts for classical music or pop music, ballet, even tennis or boxing matches, or large ceremonies or parties or conferences.
Royal Albert Hall 
 In 1851, there was a Great Exhibition in Hyde Park, just next to Kensington Park opposite where the RAH now stands.
Royal Albert Hall 
 The exhibition building, called Crystal Palace, was a glass building which was just there for the exhibition.
Royal Albert Hall 
 Prince Albert had the idea that public buildings should be built in the area for the arts and sciences.
Royal Albert Hall 
 Some huge museums were built, including the Science Museum, Natural History Museum, Victoria and Albert Museum etc.
Royal Albert Hall 
 Round the outside, a little lower than the roof, there is a big mosaic frieze with pictures of "The Triumph of Arts and Sciences" and some writing in terracotta letters.
Royal Albert Hall 
 It says that the first stone was laid by Her Majesty Queen Victoria on 20 May 1867 and was opened by her on 29 March 1871.
Royal Albert Hall 
 Many of the seats are still owned by members of a Corporation which was called “the Corporation of the Hall of Arts and Sciences”.
Royal Albert Hall 
 It was built by an organ maker called Henry Willis and was later rebuilt by Harrison & Harrison and most recently by Mander Organs; It is the biggest organ in the British Isles with 9,997 pipes.
Royal Albert Hall 
 The Promenade Concerts which were started by Henry Wood in 1895 have taken place in the RAH ever since 1941 when the Queen's Hall was destroyed by bombs in World War II.
Royal Albert Hall 
 For two months there is at least one concert every day, and people can be seen queuing for standing tickets all the way down the steps towards Prince Consort Road.
Royal Albert Hall 
 People who go to the proms today can choose between standing in the arena (the flat area downstairs), or sitting in the stalls (the seats around the side of the arena), or sitting in the Loggia Boxes, Second Tier Boxes, Circle (upstairs), Choir (where the choir sit if there is one, i.e. behind the orchestra) or standing in the gallery (at the very top).
Royal Albert Hall 
 For some events such as tennis matches or ballets or operas the action takes place in the arena, so audience do not sit or stand there.
Royal Albert Hall 
 The 1,800 seats in the balcony (now called the “Circle”) were very uncomfortable, so new seats were put in which are slightly bigger.
Royal Albert Hall 
 The south entrance has been made into the main entrance (as it was years ago), with a porch to match the north entrance.
Royal Albert Hall 
 There is an underground car park and loading area so that lorries bringing things do not need to unload in the street and get in the way of the people.
Home run 
 A home run, abbreviated HR, is a term in baseball for when the batter hits the ball and touches all the bases without an error being made by the team on defense.
Home run 
 The most common way for a batter to hit a home run is to hit the ball over the outfield fence in fair territory.
Home run 
 If the ball goes over the outfield fence but it is ruled a "foul ball", it does not count as a home run.
Home run 
 If the batter touches all four bases after he hits the ball and it stays on the field, he scores a home run.
Home run 
 This is an inside-the-park home run as long as no error is committed by the fielding team on the play.
Home run 
 In the early days of Major League Baseball, a home run was not awarded to a ball hit over the fence to win the game if the winning run scored before the batter-runner were to reach home plate to score.
Home run 
 Therefore, what would otherwise be walk-off home runs were not commonplace, and players were often robbed of home runs.
Home run 
 Due to this, for instance, Babe Ruth is not credited with a particular walk-off home run that would bring his career total to 715.
City-state 
 In order to be considered a city-state, a city must govern itself independently, by regulating its own taxes, or having independent representation at the United Nations.
City-state 
 The second smallest country in the world, Monaco is entirely urban, because all its territory of only 2 square kilometers is built-up.
City-state 
 The Vatican City is an enclave completely surrounded by the city of Rome, Italy, and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 
 The Junior Eurovision Song Contest is a song contest run by the European Broadcasting Union that started in 2003.
Styracosaurus 
 Styracosaurus was a genus of herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous, about 76.5 to 75 million years ago.
School colors 
 School colors are often found in pairs and rarely no more than trios, though some professional teams use up to four colors in a set.
School colors 
 The choice of colors usually follows the rule of tincture from heraldry, but exceptions to this rule are known.
School colors 
 These colors are either paired with a color representing a metal (often black, brown, gray (or silver), white, or gold), or occasionally each other, such as orange/blue, red/green, or blue/yellow.
School colors 
 Pairing two metals, such as black/white, silver or gold, and especially black/gold, is also a common practice.
School colors 
 Finally, some American schools, in a display of patriotism, adopt the national colors of red/white/blue.
School colors 
 In an effort to further establish identity and promote a standard, many institutions often decree the use of specific shades of colors.
School colors 
 Various shades of blue, from powder to Prussian, are also in use; a few schools have adopted two different shades of blue for their colors, with the darker shade serving as the primary.
School colors 
 The shade of gold can vary greatly even within an institution, from a vivid yellow to a more convincing old gold.
School colors 
 This practice is especially notable in basketball (where home uniforms are often white) and professional baseball (where team colors are often used as trim for white or gray uniforms).
School colors 
 Most competitive teams keep two sets of uniforms, with one design emphasizing the primary color and the other emphasizing the secondary color.
School colors 
 In some sports, such as football, the primary color is emphasized on home uniforms, while uniforms for other sports, notably basketball, use the secondary or a neutral color at home.
School colors 
 In addition, various groups that generate support for athletic teams, including cheerleaders and marching bands, wear uniforms with the colors of their school.
School colors 
 At many private schools 'school colours' are awards presented for achievement in a subject or a sport - See Sporting Colours.
Hebrew calendar 
 It is used to set the date for a Bar Mitzvah or Bat Mitzvah, the day a young person is considered an adult in Judaism.
Hebrew calendar 
 One solar (sun-based) year lasts about 365 days, but twelve lunar (moon-based) months only last about 354 days.
Hebrew calendar 
 For this reason, the Hebrew calendar adds an extra lunar month seven times in each cycle of 19 years.
Hebrew calendar 
 According to the Book of Exodus, Jews have been using a lunisolar calendar since the time they left Egypt.
Hebrew calendar 
 The first commandment the Jewish people received as a nation was the commandment to determine the New Moon.
Hebrew calendar 
 Very soon after that, the Jews received the commandment to make sure that Passover falls in the spring.
Hebrew calendar 
 The month names of the modern Hebrew calendar were taken from the month names in the Babylonian calendar during the Babylonian Exile (6th century BCE).
Hebrew calendar 
 At first, a new month began when witnesses came to the Sanhedrin (high rabbinical court) and testified that they saw the new crescent moon in the sky.
Hebrew calendar 
 The Sanhedrin also decided when an extra month should be added to the calendar to keep Passover in the spring. (
Hebrew calendar 
 After the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, it became harder for the Sanhedrin to meet and hear witnesses.
Hebrew calendar 
 This represents the traditional count of years since the creation of the world as described in Genesis.
Hebrew calendar 
 In the Hebrew calendar, the meaning of day is taken from the Hebrew Bible: "And there was evening, and there was morning, one day".
Hebrew calendar 
 But when it is important to make sure the previous day is completely over, the day begins at nightfall.
Hebrew calendar 
 They treat the Hebrew calendar date and the Gregorian calendar date that has the same midnight as being the same day.
Hebrew calendar 
 Whenever a holiday, birthday or anniversary appears on a printed calendar, it actually begins on the day before, at sundown.
Hebrew calendar 
 In Hebrew, the only name for the first six days of the week is a counting name: "First day", "Second day", etc.
Hebrew calendar 
 The modern Hebrew calendar uses a calculated molad: the average length of the cycle from new moon to new moon over many years.
Hebrew calendar 
 A year of 12 lunar months would be 354 days long; but a Hebrew calendar year must be a solar year—about 365 days long.
Hebrew calendar 
 It is not allowed to have "part" of a month, so a thirteenth month is added seven times in every cycle of nineteen years.
Hebrew calendar 
 This is an adaptationn 2 of the Metonic cycle, a calendar cycle that was well known in ancient times.
Hebrew calendar 
 By conventionn 3, the Hebrew calendar adds the extra month during years 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17 and 19 of the cycle.
Hebrew calendar 
 For that reason, the calculation of Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, starts with the molad for the month of Tishrei.
Hebrew calendar 
 Starting from there, the calendar rules allow two main reasons to delay Rosh Hashanah by one or more days:
Hebrew calendar 
 If not for this rule, Rosh Hashanah would be the day before the molad in parts of the world east of Jerusalem.
Hebrew calendar 
 Once Rosh Hashanah for this year is calculated, the Rosh Hashanah for next year is calculated, starting with the time either 12 or 13 molad periods in the future.
Hebrew calendar 
 Once the dates for this year's and next year's Rosh Hashanahs are known, calculating the calendar in between is easy.
Hebrew calendar 
 Since a month must have a whole number of days, calculating the calendar starts with alternating months of 30 and 29 days.
Hebrew calendar 
 When the number of days between this Rosh Hashanah and next is 355 days in a regular year (or 385 days in a leap year), an extra day is needed.
Hebrew calendar 
 When the number of days between this Rosh Hashanah and next is 353 days in a regular year (or 383 days in a leap year), one fewer day is needed.
Hebrew calendar 
 The first day of the Hebrew calendar month, known as Rosh Hodesh (), is always close to the astronomical new moon.
Hebrew calendar 
 The rules for postponing Rosh Hashanah (see above) push Rosh Hodesh away from the astronomical new moon.
Hebrew calendar 
 The people who created the calculations decided having Rosh Hodesh close to the new moon was less important than other factors.
Hebrew calendar 
 Jewish Calendar Details various Jewish points-of-view about the history of the Jewish calendar/Hebrew calendar.
Moldavia 
 It existed from the 14th century to 1859, when it became one with Wallachia as the basis of the modern Romanian state; at various times, it included the regions of Bessarabia (with the Budjak) and much of Bukovina.
Moldavia 
 The bigger part of Bessarabia is currently the independent state of Moldova, while the rest of it and the northern part of Bukovina are territories of Ukraine.
Smothers Brothers 
 The Smothers Brothers are an American folk music comedy duo, made up of real-life brothers Tom ("Tommy") and Dick Smothers.
Smothers Brothers 
 The Smothers Brothers began their career during the folk music boom in the United States, during the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Smothers Brothers 
 They did not sing or perform music on this show, but instead Dick played a man whose  brother (Tom) became his .
Smothers Brothers 
 Their next series, The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, was a variety show, with live performances by musical guests, and sometimes actors and comedians.
Smothers Brothers 
 These included Steve Martin, Pat Paulsen, Bob Einstein, Mason Williams, Leigh French and Lorenzo Music.
Smothers Brothers 
 Some of the guests who appeared on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour were Bette Davis, Tony Randall, Kate Smith, Eddie Albert and Eva Gabor, and Inger Stevens.
Smothers Brothers 
 Some of their musical guests were Pete Seeger, The Turtles, Janis Ian, Jefferson Airplane, Nancy Sinatra, The First Edition (with a young Kenny Rogers), Donovan, Peter, Paul and Mary, Joan Baez, Jennifer Warnes, Harry Nilsson and The Buckinghams.
Smothers Brothers 
 Glen Campbell regularly appeared on the show, and hosted a summer replacement series, The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour.
Smothers Brothers 
 Sometimes the performances had controversial topics, like the Vietnam War, population and many social issues.
Smothers Brothers 
 CBS, who broadcast the show, sometimes censored it, taking parts out that a large number of people might disagree with.
Smothers Brothers 
 In 1969, CBS cancelled the show, even though they had already promised another season of shows would be made.
Smothers Brothers 
 The reason given was that David Steinberg, a comedian whose style included , had been invited back to appear even though CBS had  his reappearance.
Smothers Brothers 
 In 1973, the court decided CBS had violated (broken) their contract with the Smothers Brothers, and that the real reason they had cancelled the show was out of censorship.
Smothers Brothers 
 The Smothers Brothers tried to produce a new show, this time for the ABC television network, but it did not last long.
Smothers Brothers 
 Two members of the audience were Harry Nilsson and John Lennon, who both knew the Smothers Brothers offstage. (
Smothers Brothers 
 Tom Smothers had even appeared on Lennon's 1969 single "Give Peace A Chance", as a member of the Plastic Ono Band, while Nilsson had appeared on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour.)
Smothers Brothers 
 As it turned out, Nilsson and Lennon were drunk, and began to  the brothers, thinking it would help the show.
Smothers Brothers 
 The Smothers Brothers remained popular with many fans, and continued to perform their act as years went by.
Smothers Brothers 
 A television special in 1988 reunited many of the Comedy Hour cast members, and another short-lived series was produced.
Smothers Brothers 
 In later years, the Smothers Brothers appeared in Las Vegas and Branson, Missouri, still performing their familiar act.
Smothers Brothers 
 They continue to tour, more than fifty years after their careers began, often backed by local symphony orchestras.
Lorenzo Music 
 Music was most famous as the voice of Carlton the Doorman in the television series Rhoda, and as the cartoon voice of Garfield the Cat.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Ernst  ( in Swedish, but usually  in English) (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish stage and movie director.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Ingmar Bergman found bleakness and despair as well as comedy and hope in his indelible explorations of the human condition.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Many filmmakers worldwide, including Americans Woody Allen  and Robert Altman,  the Russian director Andrei Tarkovsky  and the Taiwanese director Ang Lee,  have cited the work of Bergman as a major influence on their work.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Ernst Ingmar Bergman was born in Uppsala, Sweden to a Lutheran minister of Danish descent, Erik Bergman (later chaplain to the King of Sweden), and his wife, Karin (née Åkerblom).
Ingmar Bergman 
 His father was a rather conservative parish minister and strict family father: Ingmar was locked up in dark closets for infractions such as wetting the bed. "
Ingmar Bergman 
 While father preached away in the pulpit and the congregation prayed, sang or listened," Ingmar writes in his biography Laterna Magica,
Ingmar Bergman 
 "I devoted my interest to the church’s mysterious world of low arches, thick walls, the smell of eternity, the colored sunlight quivering above the strangest vegetation of medieval paintings and carved figures on ceilings and walls.
Ingmar Bergman 
 There was everything that one’s imagination could desire — angels, saints, dragons, prophets, devils, humans."
Ingmar Bergman 
 He performed two five-month stretches of mandatory military service and studied Art and Literature at Stockholm University College (the later Stockholm University), but without graduating.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Instead, he developed an interest in theatre and later in cinema (though he had become a "genuine movie addict" by the early 1930s).
Ingmar Bergman 
 Although he grew up in a devout Lutheran household, Bergman stated that he lost his faith at age eight but came to terms with this fact only when making Winter Light.
Ingmar Bergman 
 From the early sixties, Bergman lived much of his life on the island of Fårö, Gotland, Sweden, where he made a number of his movies.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Bergman moved to Munich for a while following a protracted battle with the Swedish government over alleged tax evasion, and did not return to make another movie in Sweden until 1982, when he directed Fanny and Alexander.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Since that time he did make a number of movies for television, but later retired to Fårö, stating in 2004 that he would never again leave the island.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Ingmar Bergman died at his home on Fårö, in the early morning of 30 July 2007, aged 89, the same day that another great movie director, Michelangelo Antonioni, died.
Ingmar Bergman 
 Aside from his marriages, Bergman had romantic relationships with actresses Harriet Andersson (1952–55), Bibi Andersson (1955–59), and Liv Ullmann (1965–70).
Baryonyx 
 Baryonyx was a carnivorous theropod dinosaur discovered in clay pits just south of Dorking, England, and also in northern Spain.
Baryonyx 
 It has been dated to the Barremian stage of the Lower Cretaceous period, between 130 to 125 million years ago.
Baryonyx 
 A group of scientists lead by Alan Charig and Angela Milner of the Natural History Museum of London examined the skeleton and named the animal Baryonyx (meaning 'heavy claw'), and the species name walkeri after the man who discovered it.
Baryonyx 
 Other good skeletons were discovered in England and in Spain, which gave scientists a good idea of what the dinosaur was like.
Baryonyx 
 It had long arms which were probably used for holding on to prey, the claw on the first finger was 31 centimeters (12 in) long.
Baryonyx 
 It ate mostly fish, like a grizzly bear would; for this it had a long snout like a gharial, and straight, cone-like teeth perfect for fishing.
CSU 
 Colorado State University (US public land grant university in Fort Collins, Colorado in the United States
CSU 
 Christian Social Union of Bavaria (Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern), a political party in Bavaria, Germany