the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 As well as many great masterpieces, Mozart wrote many pieces in a more popular style, including some tunes that everybody knows today.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 His serenade Eine kleine Nachtmusik K525 is known everywhere, as is the Turkish Rondo from his Piano Sonata in A K331, the opening of the Symphony No.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 Regarding the instruments that Mozart was using for composing and performing, there was a number of them.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 Some time after Mozart’s death a man called Köchel studied all Mozart’s music, tried to put them in chronological order, and gave them a number.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 The number helps us to know exactly which work is meant, for example Symphony in G minor K183 is not the same piece as Symphony in G minor K550 (K stands for Köchel.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 
 Mozart livecams Live pictures of Mozart Birth house, Mozart Monument, Mozart lives on View and so on.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March 1685 in Eisenach – 28 July 1750 in Leipzig; pronounced BAHK) was a German composer and organist.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 He is most famous for his work Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, St. Matthew Passion, St. John Passion, Mass in B minor, and the Brandenburg Concertos.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 During the last part of his life most composers were writing in a new style called the Classical style, but Bach always wrote in the Baroque style.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 That made some people at the time think he was old-fashioned, but today we know that his work is the very best of Baroque music.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Along with Mozart and Beethoven, Bach is regarded as one of the greatest composers who has ever lived.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Many of his relatives were professional musicians of some sort: violinists and town musicians, organists, Cantors (Directors of Music in a church), court musicians and Kapellmeisters (Directors of Music at a royal court).
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Of his twenty children, several became quite famous composers, especially Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach (1714–1788), Johann Christian Bach (1735–1782), Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach and Wilhelm Friedemann Bach (1710–1784).
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 At first he sang treble in the choir and was said to have a very fine treble voice, but his voice very soon got lower, so he made himself useful playing instruments.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 He learned by listening to famous organists like Reincken (1623–1722) and Dietrich Buxtehude (1637–1707).
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 There was a new organ in the church, and Bach already knew a lot about organ building as well as being a brilliant organist.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Bach got rather fed up with the priests who were always complaining about it, so he resigned and took another job in Mühlhausen, not far away.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 He became very famous as an organist and was invited to play in other big churches and to give advice on organ building.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 The Duke was angry and did not want him to go but Bach insisted, so the Duke put Bach in prison for a month.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 The organ was not very good, and it was not used much, so Bach did not write any organ music during this period.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Nearly all Bach’s orchestral works were written in Cöthen: the Brandenburg Concertos, the violin concertos, the orchestral suites, the solo music for violin and for cello, and a lot of keyboard music for harpsichord or clavichord.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 During 1719, the great composer George Frideric Handel, who had moved to England, came to Germany to visit his mother.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Handel wanted to spend his limited time in Germany with his mother who was old and frail, knowing that it would be the last time he would see her.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 In 1723 Bach moved to Leipzig to take the job of Cantor at the St Thomas Church, a very large church in the town.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 On another occasion he argued with the headmaster of the school (Bach had to do some teaching at the church school) about who was allowed to choose the choir section leaders.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 Later Bach wrote a very long composition for flute, violin and harpsichord with cello accompaniment, in many movements, all based on this theme.
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 His plan was to publish it, but he died before he could finish it (his son later published it in his honor, as Bach's last published piece).
Johann Sebastian Bach 
 In the 19th century more people became interested in Bach, and many of his works were published after he had been dead more than a hundred years.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 The most important thing to remember about the Earth and other planets is that they do not come from the Sun.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 The material which makes up planets and their satellites is almost entirely heavier elements whose origin was in earlier supernovae explosions.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 The planets do give off small quantities of hydrogen and helium: this comes from the decay of larger radioactive molecules whose origin is also ancient supernovae.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 A complicating factor is the Moon, which was formed by an impact of a large body with the early Earth.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 It also has plentiful oxygen (20.9%) and small amounts of argon (0.9%), carbon dioxide (~ 0.035%), water vapor, and other gases.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 There is no clear border between the atmosphere and outer space, though the Kármán line is sometimes treated as a border.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 There might also have been simple hydrides such as those now found in the gas giants (Jupiter and Saturn): water vapor, methane and ammonia.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 The lighter gases, like hydrogen and helium, cannot be held by the Earth's gravity, and would escape.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 In the Great Oxygenation Event the atmosphere changed to the kind we have now, with oxygen replacing the carbon dioxide.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 Our atmosphere is still mostly nitrogen, but most living organisms interact more with oxygen than with nitrogen.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 Most organisms today need oxygen for their respiration: only a few anaerobic organisms can grow without oxygen.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 Starting from the surface and climbing straight up, the air gets colder in the troposphere, but then it becomes hotter, higher in the stratosphere.
Atmosphere of Earth 
 The total mass of the atmosphere is about 5.1 × 1018 kg, which is only a very small part of the Earth's total mass.
Human penis 
 The main sexual function of the penis is to be inserted into a female's vagina and deliver semen which may cause pregnancy.
Human penis 
 It has two corpora cavernosa (special pieces of muscle) next to each other and a corpus spongiosum (spongy muscle) between them.
Human penis 
 The area on the bottom of the penis, where the foreskin is attached, is known as the frenulum of prepuce.
Human penis 
 The urethra, the tube where urine and semen travel through, runs down the corpus spongiosum (spongy tissue), and opens at the tip of the penis.
Human penis 
 Sperm are made in the testes (ball-like organs) and stored in the epididymis (layer of tissue) around the testes.
Human penis 
 Fluids are added by the seminal vesicles, the prostate gland and the bulbourethral glands to make semen.
Human penis 
 A penis can become erect if a  male is sexually aroused (or sometimes during sleep, even though there is no sexual stimulation).
Human penis 
 In reproductive sexual intercourse between a male and female, the erect penis is inserted into the vagina and moved in and out.
Human penis 
 The vagina places pressure on the penis, which can cause the male to have an orgasm and ejaculate into the vagina, causing insemination.
Human penis 
 Other forms of sex, like anal and oral sex, can also cause stimulation, and therefore orgasm and ejaculation.
Human penis 
 In masturbation, a male can stimulate the penis and other sensitive areas of the body, such as the scrotum, by rubbing the genital area.
Human penis 
 Circumcision is usually performed on infant males for medical, religious or cultural reasons like in the USA, Philippines and South Korea.
Human penis 
 Some males have the foreskin cut off when they are adults because they have problems with their foreskin.
Human penis 
 In common speech, you can say that someone is cut or uncut, meaning circumcised or not circumcised .
Human penis 
 In Judaism, infant males are required to have their foreskin removed as a sign of the covenant (ancient promise) made with God.
Human penis 
 Since the oldest cultures the penis has assumed a strong importance as a symbol of fertility used also in religious ceremonies to propitiate the reproductive capacity of men and beasts.
Sahara 
 It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the Atlas Mountains, the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, and the Sahel region.
Sahara 
 It runs through many countries including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad, and The Sudan.
Sahara 
 Typically, the Sahara landscape experiences little rainfall, powerful winds and wide temperature ranges.
Sahara 
 In the winter, freezing temperatures may occur in the northern Sahara, and milder temperatures, across the southern Sahara.
Sahara 
 The Sahara's lowest point lies in the Qattara Depression in Egypt, at about 130 metres below sea level.
Sahara 
 While mineral exploitation has led to economic growth in Sahara, this has rarely helped the indigenous population, as skilled workers have been brought from other countries.
Sahara 
 Of the Sahara's around 4 million people, most live in Mauritania, Western Sahara, Algeria, Libya and Egypt.
Sahara 
 Many of Sahara's oases rests in depressions (areas under sea level) allowing water to surface from underground reservoirs; artesian wells.
Sahara 
 Other sorts of vegetation include scattered concentrations of grasses, shrubs and trees in the highlands, as well as in the oases and along river beds.
Sahara 
 Some plants are well adjusted to the climate, allowing them to germinate within 3 days of rain and sow their seeds within 2 weeks after that.
Sahara 
 Animals living in the Sahara include gerbil, jerboa, cape hare and desert hedgehog, barbary sheep, oryx, gazelle, deer, wild ass, baboon, hyena, jackal, sand fox, weasel and mongoose.
Sahara 
 Climate change has caused the rainfall to be less and turn the Sahara into the barren, desert wilderness as we know it today.
Paris 
 Paris (nicknamed the "City of light") is the capital city of France, and the largest city in France.
Paris 
 It is the most densely populated city in the European Union, with  20.653 people per square kilometer.
Paris 
 The Seine river runs through the oldest part of Paris, and divides it into two parts, known as the Left Bank and the Right Bank.
Paris 
 As the Roman Empire began to fall apart in the West, the Germanic tribe called the Franks moved in, taking it in 464.
Paris 
 Charlemagne moved his capital to Aachen in Germany, but Paris continued as an important town and was attacked by the Vikings twice.
Paris 
 For a long time, the kings only controlled Paris and the surrounding area, as much of the rest of France was in the hands of barons or English.
Paris 
 During the Protestant Reformation, a huge massacre of French Protestants started there in 1572, called the Saint Bartholomew Day Massacre.
Paris 
 Paris saw many other troubles over the years of the "Ancien Régime" (Old Kingdom), then in 1789, the French Revolution began in Paris, leading to more massacres.
Paris 
 Paris was the Capital of the French Empire which, as well as France, covered Spain, Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Italy, most of Germany and some of Austria, Croatia, Slovenia and Poland.
Paris 
 The Eiffel Tower is the most famous sight in Paris, built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 with  of iron — that means 18,000 pieces of iron and 2.5 million rivets.
Paris 
 The Louvre is a museum with very famous, old works of art, such as the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.
Paris 
 The Champs-Élysées is probably the most famous street in Paris, and one of the most famous in the world.
Paris 
 Because the city of Paris is roughly only 6 miles across, visitors have a wide range of options when it comes to transportation.
Paris 
 While much of the more well-known attractions are in the center of the city and are best experienced by walking, there are many destinations that require other means of transport.
Paris 
 While taxis offer a fast and relatively inexpensive means of travel, Paris’ public transportation system offers an enjoyable, stress-free way to explore the city.
Paris 
 The Paris Métro system was built in 1900 by engineer Fulgence Bienvenüe and architect Hector Guimard.
Paris 
 Servicing over 6 million residents and tourists every day, the Métro was designed to be an efficient and reliable alternative to the congestion of traffic.
Paris 
 Every building in Paris is less than 500 meters from a train station, so accessibility is never a problem.
Paris 
 There are five airports that serve Paris: Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly Airport, Beauvais-Tillé Airport and Paris–Le Bourget Airport, and Châlons Vatry Airport.
The Holocaust 
 The Holocaust, sometimes called The Shoah (), was a genocide in which Nazi Germany systematically killed people during World War II.
The Holocaust 
 About six million Jews were killed, as well as five million others that the Nazis claimed were inferior (mostly Slavs, communists, Romani/Roma people, people with disabilities, homosexuals, and Jehovah's Witnesses).
The Holocaust 
 These people were rounded up, put in ghettos, forced to work in concentration camps, and then killed in gas chambers.
The Holocaust 
 Many people wrongly thought that all Jews became rich by stealing money from other people, such as Christians; that they did not like people other than their fellow Jews; and that they harmed children to use their blood for religious rituals (blood libel).
The Holocaust 
 However, in a book he wrote called Mein Kampf ("My Struggle"), he said it was the Jews' fault that Germany and Austria lost World War I. He also wrote that Germany's economic problems were the Jews' fault.
The Holocaust 
 Jews were rounded up by the thousands and crammed into trains that took them to concentration camps like Auschwitz as well as death camps.
The Holocaust 
 The Nazis killed millions of people, hundreds at a time, with poison gas in special rooms called gas chambers.
The Holocaust 
 They forced others to dig giant holes in the ground where, after days of hard work, Jews and other prisoners were shot, buried, and burned in a mass grave.
The Holocaust 
 Many other people died of starvation, diseases, and freezing to death because of the terrible conditions in the concentration camps.
The Holocaust 
 On the other hand, there were people who saved Jews from the Holocaust, because they thought it was the right thing to do.
The Holocaust 
 However, almost all historians agree that the Holocaust did happen and has been described correctly.
The Holocaust 
 Instead, they claim many of these people died from disease or lack of food, usually in order to shift blame from the Nazis.
The Holocaust 
 These ideas have been disproven by historical accounts, eyewitness evidence, and documentary evidence from the Nazis themselves.
The Holocaust 
 In some countries in Europe, including Germany, it is against the law to say that the Holocaust never happened.
Kyoto 
 In it are many universities including Kyoto University, the second oldest national university of Japan.
Kyoto 
 In 1868, the city was called Saikyō ("Western capital") in order to distinguish it from Edo (Tokyo) which was the "Eastern capital".
Kyoto 
 Some people in Kyoto believe that these mountains make Kyoto's summer especially hot and humid, and Kyoto's winter very cold.
Kyoto 
 On the other hand, since Kyoto was one of biggest and richest Japanese cities in the middle of the 19th century; the citizens were eager to import European style, and there are many European style buildings in the center of Kyoto for company offices and schools.
Kyoto 
 Japanese people often come to Kyoto in the spring to see the cherry blossoms, and in the autumn to see the leaves change color.
Kyoto 
 The oldest novel in the world, Shikibu Murasaki's The Tale of Genji is set in Kyoto during the Heian Period.
Kyoto 
 Kyoto is famous for three festivals: Gion festival, Aoi festival in the summer, and Jidai festival in the autumn.
Anarchy 
 When there is no leader, or when nobody has power over everyone (used just in the anarchist movement).
Anarchy 
 When people do not have any reason to work together, or do not have anything that makes them feel like a group.
Anarchy 
 In the first meaning listed, an anarchy might be a made-up or real society based on a group's beliefs about anarchism (see anarcho-communism).
Anarchy 
 In Somalia, the government is no longer in control, and some parts of the country are ruled by mobs and warlords who sometimes fight one another.
Anarchy 
 There are some countries (Afghanistan, Albania, Burundi, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Rwanda) where government is "emerging" or "transitional", and were in civil unrest in the near past.
Anarchy 
 The DC  says that the Solomon Islands is moving towards civil unrest because "violence, corruption and crime have undermined stability and civil society".
Anarchy 
 When there is no political order, more than one government or political authority might sometimes compete for the same food, oil, land, or groups of people.
Anarchy 
 The difference between "anarchy" and "polyarchy" is important to someone who thinks that true anarchy would work well.
Anarchy 
 The word for someone who thinks this is "anarchist", and the word for this kind of thinking is "anarchism".
Anarchy 
 The book called "The Politics of Individualism" attempts to teach its readers that anarchism is not always simply an opposition to the government, but a complicated political movement against the domination of few people.
Anarchy 
 Anarchy which follows the death of a ruler and ceases when his successor rises to power, is called interregnum (literally: "in-between rules").
Anarchy 
 This is the name that is sometimes given to the civil war and unsettled government in England when Stephen of England was King.)
DNA 
 Some noncoding DNA is transcribed into non-coding RNA molecules, such as transfer RNA, ribosomal RNA, and regulatory RNAs.
DNA 
 For example, over 98% of the human genome is non-coding DNA, while only about 2% of a typical bacterial genome is non-coding DNA.
DNA 
 The genome replication of most DNA viruses takes place in the cell's nucleus, whereas RNA viruses usually replicate in the cytoplasm.
DNA 
 Adenine (A) and thymine (T) can pair up because they make two hydrogen bonds, and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) pair up to make three hydrogen bonds.
DNA 
 Although the bases are always in fixed pairs, the pairs can come in any order (A-T or T-A; similarly, C-G or G-C).
DNA 
 Genes are switched on and off during development and cell activity, and this regulation is the basis of most of the activity which takes place in cells.
DNA 
 Briefly, the hydrogen bonds holding together paired bases are broken and the molecule is split in half: the legs of the ladder are separated.
DNA 
 Then after the DNA molecule is in two separate pieces, another molecule called DNA polymerase makes a new strand that matches each of the strands of the split DNA molecule.
DNA 
 Each copy of a DNA molecule is made of half of the original (starting) molecule and half of new bases.
DNA 
 Mutations may also be classified by their effect on the structure and function of proteins, or their effect on fitness.
DNA 
 Sometimes mutations are fatal for the organism – the protein made by the new DNA does not work at all, and this causes the embryo to die.
DNA 
 On the other hand, evolution is moved forward by mutations, when the new version of the protein works better for the organism.
DNA 
 To make a protein to do a particular job, the correct amino acids need to be be joined up in the correct order.
DNA 
 This is smaller and can get through the holes – pores – in the membrane of the nucleus and out into the cell.
DNA 
 Ribosomes read codons, 'words' made of three base pairs that tell the ribosome which amino acid to add.
DNA 
 DNA was first isolated (extracted from cells) by Swiss physician Friedrich Miescher in 1869, when he was working on bacteria from the pus in surgical bandages.
DNA 
 In 1928, Frederick Griffith discovered that traits of the "smooth" form of Pneumococcus could be transferred to the "rough" form of the same bacteria by mixing killed "smooth" bacteria with the live "rough" form.
DNA 
 DNA's role in heredity was confirmed in 1952, when Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase in the Hershey–Chase experiment showed that DNA is the genetic material of the T2 bacteriophage.
DNA 
 In the 1950s, Erwin Chargaff  found that the amount of thymine (T) present in a molecule of DNA was about equal to the amount of adenine (A) present.
DNA 
 In 1953, James D. Watson and Francis Crick suggested what is now accepted as the first correct double-helix model of DNA structure in the journal Nature.
DNA 
 Their double-helix, molecular model of DNA was then based on a single X-ray diffraction image "Photo 51", taken by Rosalind Franklin and Raymond Gosling in May 1952.
DNA 
 Experimental evidence supporting the Watson and Crick model was published in a series of five articles in the same issue of Nature.
DNA 
 Of these, Franklin and Gosling's paper was the first publication of their own X-ray diffraction data and original analysis method that partly supported the Watson and Crick model; this issue also contained an article on DNA structure by Maurice Wilkins and two of his colleagues, whose analysis and in vivo B-DNA X-ray patterns also supported the presence in vivo of the double-helical DNA configurations as proposed by Crick and Watson for their double-helix molecular model of DNA in the previous two pages of Nature.
DNA 
 In 1962, after Franklin's death, Watson, Crick, and Wilkins jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
DNA 
 In 1957, Crick explained the relationship between DNA, RNA, and proteins, in the central dogma of molecular biology.
DNA 
 More work by Crick and coworkers showed that the genetic code was based on non-overlapping triplets of bases, called codons.
DNA 
 Crick, Watson and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962 for their work on DNA – Rosalind Franklin had died in 1958.
Karl Marx 
 Karl Heinrich Marx (5 May 1818 in Trier – 14 March 1883 in London) was a German political thinker who wrote about economics and politics.
Karl Marx 
 Marx thought that if a place that works together runs on wage-labor, then there would always be class struggle.
Karl Marx 
 Marx believed that everyone should contribute what they can, and everyone should get what they need.
Karl Marx 
 Das Kapital describes how "capitalism" works and the problems this creates, such as division of labour, alienation and exploitation.
Karl Marx 
 Marx's ideas have been thought of as responsible for socialist revolutions (like the Russian Revolution).
Karl Marx 
 Marx's most popular theory was 'historical materialism', arguing that history is the result of material conditions, rather than ideas.
Karl Marx 
 He believed that religion, morality, social structures and other things are all rooted in economics.
Karl Marx 
 Marx also wrote the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, a critique of political economy in which he discusses topics such as labor wages, labor rent, and capital profit, and his ideas of how to change the economy, including proletarian socialist revolution and an eventual communist society.
Karl Marx 
 Karl Marx was born in Trier in 1818, but he had to move many times because the government did not like his ideas.
Bread 
 Unleavened bread is eaten throughout Greece, Africa, parts of Asia, and as the Central America such as Pitta bread or tortilla.
Bread 
 Some strains of wheat are resistant to fungus, but may not produce bread as tasty as a weaker strain.