the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 The Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet (or extIPA) are used to write down other sounds.
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 In 1886, a group of French and British language teachers formed the International Phonetic Association.
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 They later changed the alphabet so that different languages would all write the same sounds with the same letters.
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 For example, the letter <x> in English normally is spoken as two sounds ([ks]), but could also be spoken as [gz] or [z].
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 The International Phonetic Alphabet has letters for three types of sounds: pulmonic consonants, non-pulmonic consonants, and vowels.
International Phonetic Alphabet 
 The rows show how the sound is made (the manner of articulation), and the columns show where it is made (the place of articulation).
Lake District 
 It is a popular vacation area, famous for its lakes and its mountains and its associations with the early 19th century poetry and writings of William Wordsworth and the Lake Poets.
Lake District 
 Lake District National Park (created in 1951) is one of the fifteen National parks in the United Kingdom.
Lake District 
 The 25 highest fells (of those given an individual chapter in the Pictorial Guides by Alfred Wainwright) are:
Lake District 
 All the others such as Windermere, Coniston Water, Ullswater and Buttermere use other forms, such as 'mere' and 'water'.
Lake District 
 The word 'tarn' is a local word used to describe any small lake that may otherwise be called a pond.
Lake District 
 tarn - a word that has been taken to mean a small lake in a corrie, it is a local phrase for any small pool of water
Lake District 
 Yan Tan Tethera - the name for a system of sheep counting which was traditionally used in the Lake District.
Khosrov III the Small 
 Chosroes III The Small (or Khosrov III Godag), was the son of Tiridates III, was a member of the Arshakuni Dynasty and the king of Armenia from 330 – 339 AD.
Khosrov III the Small 
 During his reign, two generals, Vatche Mamikonian and Vahan Amatuni, started a battle, often coming to help the king.
Khosrov III the Small 
 During these years, pro-Sassanid  and anti-Mamikonian sentiment grew in Armenia and so did anti-Roman sentiment.
Khosrov III the Small 
 Pro-Sassanid groups gained popularity so much so that they were successful in assassinating Catholicos St. Aristaces I, son of Gregory the Illuminator.
Khosrov III the Small 
 Vatche Mamikonian was killed in those battles and was later named a saint by the Armenian Apostolic Church for his sacrifice.
Khosrov III the Small 
 Translated from the Armenian: Mihran Kurdoghlian, Badmoutioun Hayots, A. hador [Armenian History, volume I],  Athens, Greece, 1994, pg.
Queen Isabella of Armenia 
 She was the daughter of Leo II of Armenia and Sybilla of Lusignan (daughter of Amalric I of Cyprus).
Queen Isabella of Armenia 
 Her second husband was Hethum (or Hetoum) I, to whom she was married against her will on June 14, 1226.
Xerxes of Armenia 
 Xerxes recognized Antiochus as his sovereign and received his sister Antiochia as his bride, who later killed him.
Yorkshire and the Humber 
 It covers most of the historic county of Yorkshire, along with the part of northern Lincolnshire that was previously in the administrative area of Humberside (which existed 1974-1996).
Yorkshire and the Humber 
 It was originally called Yorkshire and Humberside, and defined as North Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, South Yorkshire and Humberside.
Sophene 
 Sophene (Armenian: ) was a province of the Armenian Kingdom and of the Roman Empire, in the southwest of the kingdom.
Sophene 
 According to Anania Shirakatsi's Ashkharatsuyts ("World Atlas," 7th century), Tsopk was the 2nd among the 15 provinces of Greater Armenia.
Sophene 
 It consisted of 8 cantons (gavars): Khordzyan, Hashtyank, Paghnatun, Balahovit, Tsopk (Shahunyats), Andzit, Degiq, and Gavreq (Goreq).
Sophene 
 After unifying the region with his kingdom in the early 700s BC, king Argishtis I of Urartu resettled many of its inhabitants to his newly built city of Erebuni (modern day Armenian capital Yerevan).
Sophene 
 After Alexander the Great's campaigns in 330s BC and the subsequent collapse of the Achaemenid Empire, Tsopk remained part of the newly independent kingdom of Greater Armenia.
Sophene 
 In the early 200s BC, at the instigation of the Seleucid Empire, which was trying to weaken the Armenian kingdom, Tsopk, along with Commagene, split from Greater Armenia, forming the Hellenistic kingdom of Tsopk-Commagene.
Sophene 
 Around 200 BC, in his attempt to finally subjugate Armenia, Seleucian king Antiochus III conquered both Greater Armenia and Tsopk, installing Armenian generals Artaxias I and Zariadres as governors-strategoses respectively in each kingdom.
Sophene 
 Following Antiochus' defeat by Romans at the battle of Magnesia in 190 BC, both Zareh and Artashes declared themselves independent kings.
Sophene 
 Zareh and his descendants ruled the kingdom of Tsopk until it was reunified with Greater Armenia by Tigranes the Great in the 80s BC.
Seleucid Empire 
 The Seleucid Empire was a Hellenistic (or Ancient Greek) successor state of Alexander the Great's empire.
Seleucid Empire 
 At its greatest extent, the Empire covered central Anatolia, the Levant, Mesopotamia, Persia, Turkmenistan, Pamir and the Indus Valley.
Seleucid Empire 
 Primarily, it was the successor to the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, and was followed there by the Islamic Caliphate (Rashidun Empire) conquest and rule, from 650s to 660s AD.
Seleucid Empire 
 Alexander the Great had conquered the Persian Empire but later died young, leaving his huge empire of partly Hellenized culture without an adult heir.
Seleucid Empire 
 The empire was put under the management of a regent named Perdiccas in 323 BC, and the territories were divided between Alexander's generals, who thereby became satraps, at the Partition of Babylon.
Seleucid Empire 
 Seleucus I Soter was one of Alexander's generals who received a portion of the huge empire Alexander had carved out.
Seleucid Empire 
 When Perdiccas was killed in a political assassination by Ptolemy of Egypt, the empire that was barely held together then splintered apart.
Seleucid Empire 
 The Seleucid Empire quickly expanded, eventually taking parts of Thrace in the west and advancing past the Indus in the East.
Seleucid Empire 
 The Ptolemaic Dynasty controlled most of Egypt and the lands around it, and would fight the Seleucid Empire on many occasions for control of Syria.
Seleucid Empire 
 Seleucus I conquered much of Anatolia, and was preparing to invade Macedonia, when he was assassinated.
Seleucid Empire 
 After Seleucus I died, his heirs spent much of their time and money trying to maintain the enormous empire they had inherited.
Seleucid Empire 
 In this, they were rather successful, but the vastness of the empire defied attempts by the successors of Seleucus to control it effectively.
Westmorland 
 Westmorland (an older spelling is Westmoreland, an even older spelling is Westmerland) is an area of north west England and one of the 39 historic counties of England.
Westmorland 
 The historic county borders are with Cumberland to the north, County Durham and Yorkshire to the east, and Lancashire to the south and west.
Westmorland 
 According to the 1971 census, Westmorland was the second smallest administrative county with people in England, after Rutland.
Westmorland 
 In 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the county was abolished and its former area was combined with Cumberland and parts of Lancashire and Yorkshire to form the new county of Cumbria.
Historic counties of England 
 The historic counties of England are subdivisions of UK They were used for various functions for several hundred years and continue to form the basis of modern local government.
Ceremonial counties of England 
 The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England.
Ceremonial counties of England 
 The Lieutenancies Act 1997 defines the "ceremonial counties" in terms of local government areas created by the Local Government Act 1972 as amended.
Ceremonial counties of England 
 North Yorkshire, including York, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland, and Stockton-on-Tees south of the River Tees
Counties of England 
 The counties of England are territorial divisions of England that have many different purposes, such as local government.
Counties of England 
 A series of local government reforms from the 19th century onwards has left the exact definition of the term 'county' unclear, and many counties have more than one definition in law.
Counties of England 
 There are specific sets of counties that serve a purpose in government (e.g. ceremonial county, registration county or former postal county) or are cultural regions that are sometimes loosely defined (e.g. historic county).
Counties of England 
 Ceremonial counties: These are the areas that are represented by a Lord Lieutenant and a High Sheriff.
Counties of England 
 For example, Leicester is not in the administrative county of Leicestershire, but is in the ceremonial county of Leicestershire.
Counties of England 
 The 39 historic, ancient or traditional counties, developed from the 12th to the 16th centuries, though many of the specific areas are much older.
Counties of England 
 Most of the historic counties continue to form part of the local government structure, often with reformed boundaries.
Counties of England 
 Registration counties existed from 1851 to 1930 and were used for census reporting from 1851 to 1911.
Counties of England 
 Elected county councils were set up in England in 1889, taking over many of the administrative functions of the Quarter Sessions courts, as well as being given other powers over the years.
Counties of England 
 The counties were divided into administrative counties (the area controlled by a county council) and independent county boroughs.
Counties of England 
 Some counties were covered by several administrative counties; they were Suffolk, Sussex, Northamptonshire, Hampshire, Cambridgeshire, Yorkshire and Lincolnshire.
Counties of England 
 1965 saw a minor change as the original County of London became instead the 'administrative area' of Greater London.
Counties of England 
 This abolished the existing local government structure in England and Wales (except in Greater London) and replaced it with a new entirely two-tier system.
Counties of England 
 It abolished the previously existing administrative counties and county boroughs (but not the previous non-administrative 'counties') and created a new set of 46 'counties' in England, 6 of which were metropolitan and 40 of which were non-metropolitan.
Counties of England 
 Some of the counties established by the Act were entirely new, such as Avon, Cleveland, Cumbria, Hereford and Worcester, and Humberside, along with the new metropolitan counties of Greater Manchester, Merseyside, South Yorkshire, Tyne and Wear, West Midlands, and West Yorkshire.
Counties of England 
 The counties of Cumberland, Herefordshire, Rutland, Westmorland and Worcestershire were abolished and the county boroughs as well.
Counties of England 
 A further local government reform in the 1990s grouped the counties into regions, created many small unitary authorities with county level status (re-establishing in effect if not in name the old county boroughs), and restored Herefordshire, Rutland and Worcestershire as administrative entities.
Counties of England 
 Of these, 34 are so-called 'shire counties' with both county councils and district councils, and 40 are unitary authorities.
Counties of England 
 The remaining one is Berkshire, whose county council has been abolished and its districts have become unitary authorities.
Counties of England 
 Because of the local government reforms in the 1990s, the distinction between the counties used for local government and those used for Lieutenancy, abolished in 1974, was revived, and a new term, 'ceremonial county', coined.
Counties of England 
 Most unitary authorities remained associated with the same county for Lieutenancy, and in a few areas the old ceremonial counties were restored (Bristol, East Riding of Yorkshire, Herefordshire, Rutland, Worcestershire).
Counties of England 
 These are also known as the geographic counties and are generally used to describe a place's location in England.
Counties of England 
 They are also taken into consideration by the boundary commission when they draw up boundaries for constituencies, for example.
Counties of England 
 They included most of the 1974 changes, but did not acknowledge Greater Manchester or Greater London as postal counties.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The title Lord Lieutenant is given to the British monarch's personal representatives around the United Kingdom, usually in a county, with varying tasks throughout history.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Usually a retired local notable, senior military officer, peer or business person is given the post honourarily.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Lieutenants were first appointed to a number of English historic counties by Henry VIII in the 1540s, when the military functions of the sheriff were handed over to him.
Lord Lieutenant 
 He raised was responsible for the efficiency of the local militia units of the county, and afterwards of the yeomanry, and volunteers.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Lieutenancies became more organised soon, probably in the reign of his successor Edward VI, their establishment being approved by the English parliament in 1550.
Lord Lieutenant 
 It was not until the threat of invasion by the forces of Spain in 1585 that lieutenants were appointed to all counties.
Lord Lieutenant 
 After the defeat of the Spanish Armada, the need for lieutenants was reduced — and the lieutenancies of some counties were left vacant in the 1590s.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The official title of the office at this time was His or Her Majesty's lieutenant for the county, but as almost all office-holders were peers they were referred to as "lord-lieutenant".
Lord Lieutenant 
 The Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907 established County Territorial Force Associations, of which the lord-lieutenant was to be head.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Local Government reform in England in 1965 led to the appointment of lord-lieutenants to Greater London and Huntingdon and Peterborough, and the abolition of those of the County of London, Middlesex and Huntingdonshire.
Lord Lieutenant 
 A more fundamental reform of local government throughout England and Wales (outside Greater London) created a new structure of metropolitan, non-metropolitan and Welsh counties in 1974.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Section 218 of the Local Government Act 1972 that established the new system stated: "Her Majesty shall appoint a lord-lieutenant for each county in England and Wales and for Greater London..." The Act appears to be the first statutory use of the term "lord-lieutenant" for lieutenants to counties.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 replaced the counties with regions, and each region was to have one or more lord-lieutenants appointed.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The areas to which they were appointed approximated to the counties and were based and were defined in terms of the new local government districts.
Lord Lieutenant 
 In 1996 Scottish regions and districts were abolished on further local government reorganisation, and since that date lord-lieutenants have been appointed to lieutenancy areas.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Partial reform of local government in England since 1995 has led to the creation of so-called ceremonial counties to which lord-lieutenants are now appointed.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The Lieutenancies Act 1997 is the most recent piece of primary legislation dealing with Lieutenancies in England and includes the definitive list of the current areas used.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Ceremonial counties may be comprised of combinations of county council areas and unitary authorities.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Since the local government re-organisation of 1996 in Wales, lord-lieutenants are now appointed to preserved counties.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Liaison with local units of the Royal Navy, Royal Marines, Army, Royal Air Force and their associated cadet forces;
Lord Lieutenant 
 Chairing the local Advisory Committee for the Appointment of the General Commissioners of Income Tax, a tribunal which hears appeals against decisions made by the HM Revenue and Customs on a variety of different tax related matters.
Lord Lieutenant 
 As the sovereign's representative in his or her county, the Lord-Lieutenant remains non-political and holds no office in any political party.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The Lord-Lieutenant is supported by a Vice Lord-Lieutenant and Deputy Lieutenants which he or she appoints.
Lord Lieutenant 
 They are unpaid, but receive minimal allowances for secretarial help, mileage allowance and a driver.
Lord Lieutenant 
 Male Lord-Lieutenants receive an allowance for the ceremonial uniform, worn when receiving members of the royal family and on other formal occasions.
Lord Lieutenant 
 There is no uniform for a female Lord-Lieutenant, but there is a badge which can be worn on ceremonial occasions.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The uniform for a male Vice Lord-Lieutenant and Deputy Lieutenants is of a similar style, but with features to distinguish it from a Lord-Lieutenant.
Lord Lieutenant 
 The Lord Lieutenant of Ireland was the head of the British administration in Ireland until the foundation of the Irish Free State in 1922.
Samus Aran 
 Because she does not remove her suit or talk much, people thought she was a boy until they saw the secret ending of Metroid, which shows Samus without her suit.
Samus Aran 
 The makers said that the Metroid series is supposed to be like the 1979 film, Alien, and Samus was like one of the film's characters, Ellen Ripley.
Samus Aran 
 One of the makers said that it would be "kind of cool if it turned out that this person inside the suit was a woman".
Samus Aran 
 In Metroid Prime, Samus has to go to the Frigate Orpheon, and meets Meta Ridley, the revived form of an enemy from Metroid.
Samus Aran 
 In Metroid Prime 2: Echoes, Samus meets a creature called Dark Samus, which is Metroid Prime fused with a suit Samus got on Tallon IV.
Samus Aran 
 Samus was the first female character to appear in the Super Smash Bros. series, and has been in Super Smash Bros., Super Smash Bros. Melee, Super Smash Bros. Brawl, and Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U. She's only in her suit in the first two, but in the third and fourth, she can be in Zero Suit Samus form, which comes from Metroid: Zero Mission.
Samus Aran 
 In the fourth game, Samus in her power suit and her zero suit are listed as two separate characters.
Samus Aran 
 She takes many moves from the Metroid series, including the Charge Beam, Bombs, Screw Attack, and Missiles.
Metroid (series) 
 They attack creatures and people by charging quickly towards them and sucking out all their life force.
Metroid (series) 
 This suit lets her do things that normal humans cannot do, such as jump very high and fall long ways without being hurt.
Metroid (series) 
 In many of the games, if the player finishes the game fast enough or collects enough items, they can see her without the suit on.
Metroid (series) 
 In the first Metroid; Samus had to defeat Ridley; a giant monster named Kraid; and then destroy the Space Pirate's computer, Mother Brain.
Metroid (series) 
 In all Metroid games, there are different goals to achieve, but nearly all of them involve looking for items and exploring.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 The Michelson–Morley experiment was a scientific experiment to test for the presence and properties of a substance called aether.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 Since waves in water need something to move in (water) and sound waves do as well (air), it was believed that light also needed something to move in.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 If aether exists, the Earth moving through it would cause a "wind" in the same way that there seems to be a wind outside a moving car.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 The interferometer was designed to measure the speed and direction of the "aether wind" by measuring the difference between the speed of light traveling in different directions.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 It measured this difference by shining a beam of light into a mirror that was only partially coated in silver.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 By looking at interference patterns in the recombined beam of light, any changes in speed because of the aether wind could be seen.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 This was puzzling to the scientific community at the time, and led to the creation of various new theories to explain the result.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 The most important was the Lorentz factor, which is used in Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity.
Michelson–Morley experiment 
 Modern Michelson–Morley Experiment improves the best previous result by two orders of magnitude, from 2003
Hydrogen sulfide 
 Hydrogen sulfide  (British English: hydrogen sulphide) is the chemical compound with the formula , is a colorless, toxic, flammable gas that is responsible for the foul smell of rotten eggs and flatulence.
Hydrogen sulfide 
 Hydrogen sulfide is also known as sulfane, sulfur hydride, sour gas, sulfurated hydrogen, hydrosulfuric acid, sewer gas and stink damp.
Hydrogen sulfide 
 Volcanoes and hot springs give off some H2S, where it probably is made by the hydrolysis of sulfide minerals, i.e. MS + H2O to give MO + H2S.
Hydrogen sulfide 
 Hydrogen sulfide is considered a broad-spectrum poison, meaning that it can poison several different systems in the body, although the nervous system is most affected.
Hydrogen sulfide 
 "Hydrogen Sulfide", Committee on Medical and Biological Effects of Environmental Pollutants, University Park Press, 1979, Baltimore.
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne 
 William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, KG, PC (2 May 1737–7 May 1805) was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister of Great Britain.
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland 
 William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, (14 April 1738 – 30 October 1809) was a British Whig and Tory statesman and twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland 
 After his first time as prime minister, the kingdom of Ireland joined Great Britain to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
Newbie 
 Newbie is a slang term for a new person in a community, group, or video game, and especially on the internet.
Newbie 
 A noob usually means a bad player in a game, or someone who does not know the rules of a community yet.
Newbie 
 In recent years, however, the term has been used more often in Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game (MMORPG)s or other internet based games.
Newbie 
 Many places, such as internet forums or online communities, use the word "noob" differently than the word "newbie".
Newbie 
 A noob is thought of as having no respect for the rules and does not seem to want to do anything for himself.
Newbie 
 Noobs are usually referred to by the 1337 (pronounced "leet") or skilled players, who have marginally higher experience in the game.
Newbie 
 A noob is sometimes confused with a "choob" (a low skilled person in a game, but having acquired nice things as a result of playing).
Bodhisattva 
 They have attained a certain level of enlightenment, but decide not to enter Nirvana so that they can continue helping living beings in the world.
Bodhisattva 
 The word Bodhisattva can also refer to certain specific bodhisattvas such as Avalokiteshvara, Manjushri and Vajrapani.
Bodhisattva 
 For example, Kshitigarbha vowed not to attain enlightenment until there were no more beings in hell.
Tackey and Tsubasa 
 Its two members are Hideaki Takizawa (Japanese: 滝沢秀明, Takizawa Hideaki) and Tsubasa Imai (今井翼, Imai Tsubasa).
Tackey and Tsubasa 
 They are known for their Japanese television dramas and they have been successful with numerous hit singles, especially "Kamen" and "Venus".