the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Sorghum 
 Species grow naturally in tropical and subtropical regions of all continents in addition to Oceania and Australasia.
Sorghum 
 Because many species of Sorghum are resistant to drought and high temperatures, it is a very important food source in the desert areas of Africa.
Polar bear 
 Polar bear fur is made up of a layer of dense underfur and an outer layer of "guard hairs", which appear white to tan but are actually translucent.
Polar bear 
 They also eat sea lions, walruses, reindeer, arctic hares, penguins, seagulls, small whales, lemmings, crabs and carrion.
Polar bear 
 Young Polar bears stay with their mothers for 1–2 years, and they become mature when they are 5–6 years old.
Polar bear 
 People think polar bears can become 25–30 years old in nature, but in captivity (for example, in zoos), they can become up to 45 years old.
Polar bear 
 The mother feeds the babies milk, which makes them grow fast, and after 10 weeks, the cubs weigh about 20 to 25 pounds (9.1 to 11.4 kilograms).
Polar bear 
 Scientists have even seen a mother polar bear stand up and leap at a helicopter to keep it away from her cubs.
Polar bear 
 As adults, male bears fight with each other over a female each male fluffs out his coat of fur to make himself look bigger.
Polar bear 
 Sometimes, because of global warming, this is impossible and the cubs die before they have had a chance to live.
Polar bear 
 The polar bear's liver contains a lot of vitamin A. Inuit people knew that eating the liver could cause sickness and death.
The Blues Image 
 The Blues Image was a late 1960s rock band formed in Tampa, Florida in 1966, and their only hit was the song "Ride, Captain, Ride".
Singer 
 Some people do it as a job (professional singer), others may sing without being paid (amateur singer).
Singer 
 Some singers also play a musical instrument such as piano, guitar or harp while they sing (they accompany themselves).
Singer 
 The lead vocalist (or lead singer) is the member of a band who sings the main solo vocal portions of a song.
Singer 
 The lead vocalist may also play one or more instruments, and is usually the "leader" of their group, often the spokesperson in interviews and before the public.
Singer 
 Good vocal technique, a large vocal range, as well as feeling the song through emotional language and breathing, and also acting to provide a song with meaning.
Singer 
 A good singer may be able to learn a song quickly, but it may take some time before they really feel it has become "part of them".
Singer 
 Choirs can include gospel music, church music and even pop songs where there are usually two groups of singers, soprano and alto.
Singer 
 Combining these two can create various harmonies which add textures to songs and make them more interesting to listen to.
Keyboardist 
 A keyboardist is a musician who plays one or more of the musical instruments called keyboard instruments, such as the piano, organ, or electronic synthesizer.
Mao Zedong 
 He is most notable for the resist of the Japanese invasion and unify China, which he ruled as the chairman of the Communist Party of China.
Mao Zedong 
 In the 1950s, Mao Zedong had many plans for how China could move forward in technology very quickly and catch up with countries like the United Kingdom and United States.
Mao Zedong 
 The Second Five Year Plan included the Great Leap Forward, which was a disaster for the Chinese people.
Mao Zedong 
 Poor farming practices led to significant crop failure, and cities did not make many  of their daily items like clothes and machines.
Mao Zedong 
 A few years after Mao won the civil war in China, Nikita Khrushchev became the leader in the Soviet Union.
Mao Zedong 
 Mao's supporters were imprisoned, and Deng Xiaoping, who followed Mao, revised Mao's policies so that Chinese people could have private ownership.
Mao Zedong 
 After Liu had been removed from leadership, the defence minister Lin Biao was ranked second in the party and hoped to succeed Mao.
Mao Zedong 
 In 1971, Lin Biao and his wife died in a plane crash after trying to assassinate Mao and seize power for himself.
Mao Zedong 
 Mao had been in poor health for several years and had declined visibly for at least six months prior to his death.
Mao Zedong 
 Mao's last public appearance was on 27 May 1976, where he met the visiting Pakistani Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto during the latter's one-day visit to Beijing.
Mao Zedong 
 At around 5:00PM on 2 September 1976, Mao suffered a heart attack, far more severe than his previous two and affecting a much larger area of his heart.
Mao Zedong 
 Mao's organs failed quickly and he fell into a coma shortly before noon where he was put on life support machines.
Mao Zedong 
 He was taken off life support over 12 hours later, quarter to midnight and was pronounced dead at 12:08 am on 9 September 1976.
Mao Zedong 
 His body was later placed into the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong, despite his wishes to be cremated and he had been one of the first high-ranking officials to sign the "Proposal that all Central Leaders be Cremated after Death" in November 1956.
Mao Zedong 
 Many Chinese mainlanders still believe Mao Zedong was a great leader, but they also knew that he did unwise and bad things.
Mao Zedong 
 According to Deng Xiaoping, Mao was "seven parts right and three parts wrong" and his "contributions are primary and his mistakes secondary."
Mao Zedong 
 He is also praised for having improved the status of women in China and for improving literacy and education.
Mao Zedong 
 Some people think Mao Zedong made China lose its most important ally, or friend, the Soviet Union, in the Sino-Soviet Split.
Mao Zedong 
 The Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution were two of the things that Mao did that many people disliked.
Mao Zedong 
 Some people disliked Mao because he did not express support family planning, and this caused too many births, making too rapid population growth in too small places.
Mao Zedong 
 Mao Zedong also made several changes to the Chinese language, such as switching from the Wade-Giles system of Romanization to Pinyin.
Mao Zedong 
 He also simplified the Chinese characters, in theory it would make them easier to read and write so that more people would be literate.
Opus Dei 
 Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei (more commonly known as Opus Dei) is an organization of the Roman Catholic Church.
Opus Dei 
 Opus Dei says that the Catholic Church gave them a special job: to tell everyone that God wants them to be close to him.
Opus Dei 
 But because Opus Dei is a personal prelature, its bishopm called the Prelate, is not limited to any specific area.
Opus Dei 
 Opus Dei was started by a Roman Catholic priest, Josemaria Escrivá, on 2 October 1928 in Madrid, Spain.
Opus Dei 
 Throughout his life, he obeyed what God the Father wanted from him, even when he had to die in the process. "
Opus Dei 
 A Christian who seeks God not just in church, but also in material things (things he can own), does not have two lives.
Opus Dei 
 The Catholic Church gave Opus Dei the job of spreading this knowledge, and teaching people that they can be real saints just by doing ordinary things and offering them to God.
Opus Dei 
 Pope John Paul II praised Opus Dei and said that its aim of bringing God into the place of work is something great.
Opus Dei 
 Cardinal Albino Luciani, who later became Pope John Paul I, said that Escriva brought about a big change in how people deal with God.
Opus Dei 
 They said his beliefs were against the Catholic faith, because at that time Catholics thought that only priests and nuns could become holy.
Opus Dei 
 Some Jesuit leaders started saying that Opus Dei had secrets which it did not want the world to know, and that Opus Dei was dangerous.
Opus Dei 
 These officials say that Opus Dei is doing something good for the world, by teaching people how to practice good habits, like telling the truth, working hard, keeping promises, loving people, and being concerned with those who are in need.
Opus Dei 
 However, since the Jesuits are well-respected, a lot of people in the world believed what they said.
Opus Dei 
 They say that the members develop a strong drive to gain influence, and that the behaviour resembles that of a sect.
Opus Dei 
 According to these critics, for Opus Dei the duty of the woman is to busy herself about the house and to raise the children of the family.
Opus Dei 
 There are many Opus Dei women who are very good leaders in business, fashion, art, education, social work, and other professions
Opus Dei 
 Another writer, Massimo Introvigne, said that Opus Dei is now being attacked by people who do not believe in God and people who think that God should not be present in the world of human beings.
Opus Dei 
 1962: Start of the Second Vatican Council, a big meeting of Catholic bishops from all over the world.
Opus Dei 
 In this meeting, the bishops and the Pope teaches to everyone that they are all called to become holy
Opus Dei 
 Opus Dei: an Objective Look Behind the Myths and Reality of the Most Controversial Force in the Catholic Church, Doubleday Religion.
Opus Dei 
 — Some online excerpts are: Opus Dei: An Introduction, Chapter I: A Quick Overview , Chapter 4: Contemplatives in the Middle of the World , Chapter 7: Opus Dei and Secrecy
Superhero 
 Modern superheroes usually have superhuman powers, for example have better senses, are stronger and faster than normal humans.
Superhero 
 Some superheroes do not actually have super powers but are merely strong individuals who want to do good in the world.
Superhero 
 For example, Batman does not have any superpowers, but has been through years of training to be physically and mentally stronger than his enemies.
Superhero 
 Also, because superheroes do not fight within the regulations of the law like police officers do, they would have to be arrested for vigilantism if they revealed their identities.
Superhero 
 Also, many superheroes have tragic backstories that play into why they're superheroes in the first place.
Superhero 
 Batman, for example, saw both of his parents murdered in front of him and dedicated himself to fighting crime to prevent things like that happening to other people.
Superhero 
 Another example of this is Spider-Man who let a thief go that he could've easily stopped; that same thief later broke into his home and killed Spider-Man's uncle.
Superhero 
 After this, Spider-Man realized that he had to be responsible with his power and use it to help others.
Paul Karrer 
 Paul Karrer (21 April 1889  18 June 1971) was a Swiss biochemist best known for his work on vitamins.
Smush Parker 
 William "Smush" Parker (born 1 June 1981 in New York, New York) is a professional player in the American National Basketball Association.
Smush Parker 
 Parker was not selected in the NBA player draft after a college career at Fordham University, and has played for the Cleveland Cavaliers, Detroit Pistons and Phoenix Suns, signing a contract with the Los Angeles Lakers during the 2005 offseason.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life is a science fiction first-person shooter computer game developed by Valve Software and published by Sierra Entertainment in 1998, based on a very changed Quake game engine.
Half-Life (video game) 
 It was first published for PCs running Microsoft Windows, and was later ported to Sony's PlayStation 2 video game console.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life, often shortened to HL, has been thought to be very great by computer game critics for its gripping in-depth storyline, which has influenced the development of many other first-person shooters after it.
Half-Life (video game) 
 A test that Gordon helps with goes wrong, and causes a "resonance cascade", or a hole in the fabric of reality.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Aliens from a different dimension come through the portals and kill many of the scientists and workers.
Half-Life (video game) 
 After that, the United States Military is ordered to kill all the scientists and aliens in Black Mesa because they didn't want people to know about the accident.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Gordon must fight aliens and marines on his way through Black Mesa, then teleport to Xen so he can kill the alien leader.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life: Opposing Force is the first expansion for Half-Life, which was made by Gearbox Software instead of Valve.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life: Blue Shift is the second Expansion for Half-Life, which was also made by Gearbox Software, and was released on June 12, 2001.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life: Blue Shift happens during the same time as Half-Life and in the same setting, just like Opposing Force.
Half-Life (video game) 
 In this expansion, you play as "Barney Calhoun", a security guard who works at Black Mesa during the resonance cascade.
Half-Life (video game) 
 A few years after it was released, though, some fans of Decay made a version of it for the computer, and released it as a mod.
Half-Life (video game) 
 The expansion is a cooperative multiplayer campaign, where two players have to work together to win.
Half-Life (video game) 
 The G-Man is a mysterious character that constantly appears in the Valve Software games Half-Life, Half-Life 2, Half-Life 2: Episode One, Half-Life 2: Episode Two and Half-Life: Alyx.
Half-Life (video game) 
 As of yet it is not yet certain who the suit-wearing man is, although it is commonly agreed that he has a pivotal role to play in the upcoming Half-Life 2: Episode 3.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Avid followers of the series will know that he appears in almost every game level (see G-Man Locations), and lots of fan sites have been set up in his honor.
Half-Life (video game) 
 "Gordon Freeman" is a scientist that worked at the Black Mesa Research Facility before the main events of the game and is the main character in Half-Life.
Half-Life (video game) 
 Half-Life has 2 sequels, Half-Life 2 (including its episodes), and Half-Life: Alyx, a VR interquel that follows the character Alyx Vance.
1681 
 March 14 – Charles II of England grants a land charter to William Penn for the area that will later become Pennsylvania.
1681 
 August 31 – Titus Oates is told to leave his state apartments in the Whitehall – his fame begins to wane and he is soon arrested and imprisoned for sedition.
1681 
 August 12 – The Ahom King Gadadhar Singha or Gadapani, who took the Tai name Supaatphaa, ascends the throne.
1681 
 December – Wu Shifan, the grandson of the Chinese general Wu Sangui, commits suicide in Yunnan province, ending the eight year conflict of the Revolt of the Three Feudatories against Qing Dynasty authority in China, then led by the Kangxi Emperor.
Anonymity 
 If a person is called anonymous, nobody knows who he or she is, or the anonymous person does not want to be found out.
Spectroscopy 
 Spectroscopy is the study of light as a function of length of the wave that has been emitted, reflected or shone through a solid, liquid, or gas.
Spectroscopy 
 The various wavelengths of the glow make a color spectrum that differs in some detail from other chemicals.
Spectroscopy 
 It can identify the chemicals in a mixture, and determine some other things, such as how hot the thing is.
Spectroscopy 
 Spectroscopy allows scientists to investigate and explore things that are too small to be seen through a microscope, such as molecules, and the even smaller subatomic particles like protons, neutrons and  electrons.
Spectroscopy 
 The highlight of IR spectroscopy is that it is very useful in identifying functional groups of organic molecules.
Spectroscopy 
 Various inorganic and organic molecules can be crystallized and used in this method including DNA, proteins, salts and metals.
Spectroscopy 
 Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy uses visible and ultraviolet light to look at how much of a chemical is in a liquid.
Spectroscopy 
 So the solution absorbs some light colors and reflects other colors, the light it reflects is the color of the solution.
Spectroscopy 
 UV-Vis spectroscopy works by passing light through a sample of your solution then determining how much light gets absorbed by the solution.
Spectroscopy 
 It uses the magnetic properties of certain nuclei, the most common being 13C and 1H.  The NMR instrument generates a large magnetic field that makes the nuclei act like tiny bar magnets.
Equestrianism 
 It is a popular sport in countries like the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom and other countries in Europe.
Equestrianism 
 In English riding, there are three Olympic events: cross country, dressage and show jumping (in which competitors ride horses over obstacles).
Equestrianism 
 There are many types of horse jumps such as the vertical (a jump which is straight up and down and has no depth), the  oxer (a jump which is two or more rails deep, creating a wider jump), and combinations (2 or 3 jumps put right after each other).
Equestrianism 
 Courses will generally include more than 10 jumps, and require the horse and rider to do many complicated turns, jump at difficult angles, and perform more advanced tests of ability and communication.
Equestrianism 
 Not every type of horse can jump well, just like not all horses are able to do well at horse racing or farm work.
Equestrianism 
 Most horses seen in show jumping competitions are warmblood and thoroughbred horses which were bred for equestrian sports.
Equestrianism 
 Dressage is an event where horses are judged “on the flat” (no jumps) and where horse and rider are tested on their ability to talk to each other and perform specific tasks in a specific order within a time period.
Equestrianism 
 In dressage the horse and rider can also perform a freestyle, which is also known as "Dancing on Horseback".
Equestrianism 
 Dressage riders usually wear tight pants called breeches, as well as a blouse, a top coat and a top hat.
Equestrianism 
 Horses and riders that compete at the Olympics in dressage have had many years of training to learn all the moves they must do together for the competition.
Equestrianism 
 Eventing (or 3-day-eventing) combines dressage, show jumping, and the horse version of cross country into one sport.
Equestrianism 
 This combined training is based on the old military tests of the cavalry where the rider's life depended on the horse listening to what the rider told it to do.
Equestrianism 
 In eventing, the horse and rider compete in three separate tests of skill typically over 2-3 days: Dressage, Show Jumping, and Cross Country.
Equestrianism 
 It requires the horse to canter and gallop at a high speed over solid and complicated jumps and jump combinations.
Equestrianism 
 The cross country course is very long, and at the Olympics it may take as long as 10 minutes to complete the course.
Equestrianism 
 The dressage test makes sure that the horse is listening to the rider, is relaxed, and is able to do very difficult small tasks.
Equestrianism 
 The cross-country course makes sure that the horse is fast, has long distance endurance, and is brave.
Equestrianism 
 The show jumping test makes sure that the horse and rider are in good physical condition, have excellent jumping skills, and are able to jump many high jumps in a short period of time without making a mistake.
Equestrianism 
 This is an especially difficult test as the athletes will be tired after completing the other tests.
Equestrianism 
 In the Hunter-jumper discipline, people ride horses in various classes meant to test skills required in English fox hunting.
Equestrianism 
 It is the job of the rider to make the test look as easy as possible, to not show signs of forcing the horse to do anything, and to let the horse show its ability.
Equestrianism 
 The horse should not show signs of being annoyed, show anger, change speed, or misbehave in any other way.
Equestrianism 
 In some cases, riders may be asked to “jog” their horses, which is where they get off the horse, take off the saddle, and run on foot next to the horse to show that it has no injuries and so the judge can look at the horse to see if it has the right body for hunting.
Equestrianism 
 Over fences, riders will be asked to take the horses over a course of natural jump fences, made to look like the obstacles encountered in the English countryside.
Equestrianism 
 The courses are simple, with no tight turns, or complicated jumps, and usually only one or two changes of direction.
Equestrianism 
 The horse must keep the same speed throughout the course, they must not touch any of the jumps with their body, and the rider must make it look as easy as possible.
Equestrianism 
 These include Cutting, Reining, Barrel Racing, Cattle Penning, Calf Roping, Campdrafting,  and Pole Bending.
Equestrianism 
 It knows where to go by a person sitting on the wagon that tells them which direction they should turn.
Equestrianism 
 Harness racing is typically done at a trot and by a single horse pulling a light cart with a single jockey.
Equestrianism 
 In other types of carriage or harness races, teams of multiple horses may race around figure 8 courses.
Equestrianism 
 Horses may also compete in individual driving competitions which require individual or teams of horses to be guided through a serious of tests.
Equestrianism 
 The most popular type in the U.S. is Thoroughbred racing, where only horses of this breed can participate in galloping around a track.
Equestrianism 
 There are also endurance races, trotting races and steeplechases (horses galloping around a track with jumps).
Equestrianism 
 People ride horses on trails in the forest, along quiet roads, or in an arena near their homes or barns.
United States Virgin Islands 
 They were sold to the U.S on January 17, 1917, because of fear that the Germans would capture them and use them as a submarine base in World War I. They are the only part of the U.S. where vehicles drive on the left hand side of the road.
United States Virgin Islands 
 Real-time, geographic and other scientific resources of Virgin Islands  from the United States Geological Survey
Chester A. Arthur 
 Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was an American politician and the 21st president of the United States.
Chester A. Arthur 
 Before becoming president, he was most noted as the Collector of Customs for the port of New York, a job he got from his political friendships.
Chester A. Arthur 
 During Arthur's term a major problem was that people were appointing their friends (such as himself) into high political offices instead of people who were most qualified to do the job.
Chester A. Arthur 
 The problem was solved after he passed the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act which required people to pass tests before they could be appointed to a public job.
United States Army 
 An army mainly deals with land based missions, while other parts of the military deal with air and sea missions.
United States Army 
 The United States Secretary of the Army, a civilian, leads the army with the help of the Army Chief of Staff, a general.
United States Army 
 The army started as the Continental Army from 1775 to August 7, 1789 when the War Department (now known as the Department of Defense) was formed.
United States Army 
 It also rented slaves from slaveowners to build forts, and many officers brought their own slaves with them on assignments.
Charlemagne 
 Charlemagne (Latin: Carolus Magnus, English: Charles the Great, German: Karl der Große, Dutch: Karel de Grote) (c.2 April 748 – 28 January, 814) was the king of the Franks and the first emperor of the Holy Roman Empire.
Charlemagne 
 The Franks—one of the Germanic peoples who had moved their homes over the River Rhine into the Roman Empire as it was falling apart—were, by the year 700, the rulers of Gaul, and a lot of Germania east of the Rhine.
Charlemagne 
 When their king Pepin the Short died, his sons, Charlemagne and Carloman were chosen to share the kingdom.
Charlemagne 
 He was crowned Imperator Augustus (Emperor) in Rome on Christmas Day by Pope Leo III in 800, starting the Holy Roman Empire, that they hoped would be a kind of second Western Roman Empire (while the Byzantines in Constantinople were still keeping up the Eastern Roman empire).
Charlemagne 
 He is known for using his sword, “Joyeuse”, in each of the thirty years of war and the 18 battles he fought in.