the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Little Red Riding Hood 
 These interpretations have to do with the cycle of the sun and the seasons, and with the cycle of life, with people dying and being born.
Little Red Riding Hood 
 This bears a resemblance to the Norse Legend of the wolf Skoll (or Fenrir) who swallows the sun at Ragnarök.
Little Red Riding Hood 
 Another interpretation is that the tale is about the season of spring, or the month of May, escaping the winter.
Little Red Riding Hood 
 The story could be seen as a description of the May Queen ritual that represents the coming of Spring, with the crown of flowers replaced by the red hood.
Little Red Riding Hood 
 In 1927, Sir Compton MacKenzie used Little Red Riding Hood as the central character of a novel for children "Santa Claus in Summer".
Little Red Riding Hood 
 The wolf, dressed in a suit, goes after the stripper (a stripper is a person who is paid to take off his or her clothes in public).
Little Red Riding Hood 
 Lon Po Po is an ancient Chinese version of Little Red Riding Hood which won the 1990 Randolph Caldecott Medal for its watercolour and pastel illustrations by Young.
Little Red Riding Hood 
 Artists who have painted pictures of this story are George Frederick Watts, Samuel Albrecht Anker, and François Richard Fleury.
Dettelbach 
 It includes surrounding villages as administrative subdivisions, namely Bibergau, Brück, Dettelbach-Bahnhof, Effeldorf, Euerfeld, Mainsondheim, Neuses am Berg, Neusetz, Schernau und Schnepfenbach.
Geiselwind 
 On the edge of the municipal area is the Dreifrankenstein ("Three Franconia Stone"), where the regions of Lower Franconia and Middle Franconia and Upper Franconia meet.
Geiselwind 
 Geiselwind has the following Ortsteile: Burggrub, Dürrnbuch, Ebersbrunn, Füttersee, Geiselwind, Gräfenneuses, Holzberndorf, Ilmenau, Langenberg, Rehweiler, Wasserberndorf and Freihaslach.
Mainbernheim 
 Mainbernheim is a municipality in Bavaria, Germany,4 kilometers to the south of Kitzingen (Landkreis, district of Kitzingen) in the direction of Nürnberg.
Robert College 
 The institution was founded by Cyrus Hamlin, with the financial help of Christopher Rhinelander Robert, in 1863 (during the Ottoman Empire).
Robert College 
 Robert College is also the first American educational institution founded outside the United States.
Robert College 
 After the foundation of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the school continued to educate young people, who later became the leaders of the country.
Robert College 
 In 1971, Robert College donated one of its two campuses (Boys' campus or Bebek campus) to the Republic of Turkey.
Robert College 
 The other campus (Girls' campus or Arnavutköy campus) has since been serving the society as a coeducational high school.
Demonym 
 The name of a people's language is usually the same as this word, for example, the "English" (language or people).
Demonym 
 -ese (Taiwan → Taiwanese, Vienna → Viennese, Tyrol → Tyrolese, Vietnam → Vietnamese, Japan → Japanese)
Demonym 
 "-ic" is mostly used as an adjective to refer to an ethnic or linguistic group, for example Hispanic vs. Spanish
Demonym 
 In many cases, both the location's name and the demonym are created by using a suffix, for example England and English and Englishman.
Demonym 
 In a few cases, the name of the country is not at all related to the name of the people (Netherlands → Dutch).
Demonym 
 In many cases the noun and adjective forms are the same (Canadian/Canadian); in other cases they are different (Spaniard/Spanish).
Demonym 
 In the case of Canadian provinces and territories and U.S. states, demonyms are not usually used as adjectives.
Demonym 
 In Czech, for example, the language is Čeština, the nation is Česko or Česká republika, and the people are Češi.
Demonym 
 American" can mean either someone from the United States, or someone from any part of American region or the two American continents (North America and South America).
Demonym 
 French (étatsunien(ne)) exists but is rarely used, Portuguese (estado-unidense or estadunidense) but it is not as commonly used, Italian (statunitense) exists but is rarely used, and also in Interlingua (statounitese).
Demonym 
 US American (for the noun) and US-American can be used but is not widely used in German (US-Amerikaner'').
Gettysburg Address 
 This speech was made during the American Civil War, at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
Gettysburg Address 
 This was four-and-a-half months after the Union Army had a victory over the Confederate States Army at the Battle of Gettysburg.
Gettysburg Address 
 He also said the Civil War was a fight not simply for the Union, but "a new birth of freedom" that would make everyone truly equal in one united nation.
Gettysburg Address 
 The speech famously begins with "Four score and seven years ago", referring to the American Revolution in 1776. "
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln used the ceremony at Gettysburg to encourage the people to help America's democracy, so that the "government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth".
Gettysburg Address 
 The five known manuscripts of the Gettysburg Address are different from one another in some details.
Gettysburg Address 
 They are also different from the words of the Gettysburg Address that have been printed in modern newspapers.
Gettysburg Address 
 The Battle of Gettysburg was an important influence on the American Civil War and on the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where only 2,400 people lived.
Gettysburg Address 
 Sarah Broadhead, a wife and mother living in the town, feared that they would "be visited with pestilence".
Gettysburg Address 
 An army medical officer spoke similarly: " days following the battle of Gettysburg  greatest amount of human suffering known in this nation since its birth".
Gettysburg Address 
 At first, they planned to buy land for a cemetery and ask the families of the dead to pay for the burial.
Gettysburg Address 
 He wrote to the Governor of Pennsylvania, Andrew Gregg Curtin, asking that a National Cemetery be supported by the states.
Gettysburg Address 
 Wills was allowed to buy 17 acres (69,000 m²) for a cemetery to honor the people who died in the battle.
Gettysburg Address 
 He had also served as Secretary of State, U.S. Senator, U.S. Representative, Governor of Massachusetts, president of Harvard University, and Vice Presidential candidate.
Gettysburg Address 
 However, Everett replied that he would not be able to prepare a good speech so quickly, and wanted to move the date of the dedication.
Gettysburg Address 
 Wills' letter said, "It is the desire , as Chief Executive of the nation, formally (officially) set apart these  a few appropriate (proper) remarks".
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln was officially asked to join only 17 days before the ceremony, while Everett had received his invitation 40 days earlier. "
Gettysburg Address 
 Although there is some evidence Lincoln expected Wills's letter, its late date makes the author (writer) appear  days was extraordinarily (remarkably) short notice for presidential participation even by nineteenth-century standards".
Gettysburg Address 
 Also, Wills's letter "made it equally clear to the president that he would have only a small part in the ceremonies".
Gettysburg Address 
 There, he finished the speech he had written in Washington, D.C. There is a popular story that Lincoln completed his address on the train on the back of an envelope, but it is not true.
Gettysburg Address 
 There are several early copies on Executive Mansion paper, and reports of Lincoln finishing his speech while he was a guest of David Wills at Gettysburg.
Gettysburg Address 
 On the morning of November 19 at 9:30 a.m., Lincoln, riding a brown horse, joined the townspeople, and widows marching out to the grounds to be dedicated.
Gettysburg Address 
 They were Andrew Gregg Curtin of Pennsylvania, Augustus Bradford of Maryland, Oliver P. Morton of Indiana, Horatio Seymour of New York, Joel Parker of New Jersey, and David Tod of Ohio.
Gettysburg Address 
 Historians do not agree about the exact place where the dedication ceremony was held inside the cemetery.
Gettysburg Address 
 Moving all the bodies to the graves in the cemetery was less than half complete on the day of the ceremony.
Gettysburg Address 
 By August 1863, tens of thousands of people had been killed or injured because of Civil War battles.
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln's 1863 drafts were not popular, and people became angriest with them around the time of the New York Draft Riots.
Gettysburg Address 
 In September 1863, Pennsylvania's Governor Curtin told Lincoln that people were turning against the war effort:
Gettysburg Address 
 If the election were to occur now, the result would be extremely doubtful (not sure), and although most of our discreet friends are sanguine of the result, my impression is, the chances would be against us.
Gettysburg Address 
 The draft is very odious  in the State... the Democratic leaders have succeeded in exciting prejudice and passion, and have infused their poison into the minds of the people to a very large extent, and the changes are against us.
Gettysburg Address 
 In the summer of 1864, Lincoln was worried that the people's bad feelings would make him lose the Presidential election.
Gettysburg Address 
 In the fall of 1863, he grew very concerned about keeping up the Union's spirits toward the war effort.
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln's short speech became known in history as one of the best examples of English public speeches.
Gettysburg Address 
 Everett's two-hour oration was called the "Gettysburg address" that day, but his oration is not well-known today.
Gettysburg Address 
 "Standing beneath this serene sky, overlooking these broad fields now reposing from the labors of the waning year, the mighty Alleghenies dimly towering before us, the graves of our brethren beneath our feet, it is with hesitation that I raise my poor voice to break  of God and Nature.
Gettysburg Address 
 "But they, I am sure, will join us in saying, as we bid farewell to the dust of these martyr-heroes,  the glorious annals of our common country, there will be no brighter page than that which relates the Battles of Gettysburg".
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln's speech is very important in history, but modern scholars do not agree about the words of the speech.
Gettysburg Address 
 Among these, the Bliss version, written some time after the speech for a friend, is seen by lots of people as the most reliable text.
Gettysburg Address 
 Its text is different, however, from the written versions prepared by Lincoln before and after his speech.
Gettysburg Address 
 In Lincoln at Gettysburg, Garry Wills notes the similarity between Lincoln's speech and Pericles's Funeral Oration during the Peloponnesian War (James McPherson and Gore Vidal also note this).
Gettysburg Address 
 Pericles' speech begins with remembering honored people: "I shall begin with our ancestors: it is both just and proper that they should have the honour of the first mention on an occasion like the present".
Gettysburg Address 
 In the Gettysburg Address, Lincoln had begun by speaking of how "our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation".
Gettysburg Address 
 He then praises their State's firm democracy: "If we look to the laws, they afford equal justice to all".
Gettysburg Address 
 He honors the dead's sacrifice: "Thus choosing to die resisting, rather than to live submitting, they fled only from dishonour, but met danger face to face".
Gettysburg Address 
 He also warmly encourages the living to continue to fight for true democracy: "You, their survivors, must determine to have as unfaltering a resolution in the field, though you may pray that it may have a happier issue".
Gettysburg Address 
 Gopnik felt that "Lincoln had mastered the sound of the King James Bible so completely that he could recast (make again) abstract issues of constitutional law in Biblical terms (words from the Bible), making the proposition (suggestion) that Texas and New Hampshire should be forever bound by a single post office sound like something right out of Genesis".
Gettysburg Address 
 There are many theories about where Lincoln's expression of "government of the people, by the people, for the people" came from.
Gettysburg Address 
 In The American Monthly Review of Reviews, it is suggested that the writings of William Herndon, Lincoln's law partner, much influenced Lincoln.
Gettysburg Address 
 William Herndon wrote in Abraham Lincoln: The True Story of A Great Life that he had brought some of the sermons of abolitionist minister Theodore Parker to Lincoln, who had been moved by them.
Gettysburg Address 
 Craig R. Smith, In "Criticism of Political Rhetoric and Disciplinary Integrity", suggested that the Gettysburg Address was influenced by the speech of Massachusetts Senator Daniel Webster.
Gettysburg Address 
 In his "Second Reply to Hayne", Webster had famously cried out, "Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable"!
Gettysburg Address 
 In this 1830 speech, Webster had also described the Federal Government as "made for the people, made by the people, and answerable to the people".
Gettysburg Address 
 This expression was very similar to Lincoln's "government of the people, by the people, for the people."
Gettysburg Address 
 It is not the creature of State  the whole truth must be told, the people brought it into existence, established it, and have hitherto (until now) supported it, for the very purpose, amongst others, of imposing certain salutary restraints on State sovereignties".
Gettysburg Address 
 Others, such as Allen C. Guelzo, suggested that Lincoln's expression "four score and seven" was about the King James Version of the Bible's .
Gettysburg Address 
 There, man's life is described as "threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years".
Gettysburg Address 
 Each of the five manuscript copies of the Gettysburg Address are named for the person who received it from Lincoln.
Gettysburg Address 
 The other three copies of the address (the Everett, Bancroft, and Bliss copies) were written a long time after November 19.
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln's son, Robert Todd Lincoln, made Nicolay and Hay the legal guardians of Lincoln's papers in 1874.
Gettysburg Address 
 After that, it was thought to be among the papers passed to Hay by Nicolay's daughter Helen when Nicolay died in 1901.
Gettysburg Address 
 He discovered a handwritten copy of the Gettysburg Address among the papers of John Hay—a copy now known as the "Hay Draft".
Gettysburg Address 
 The Hay Draft was different from the Gettysburg Address printed by Nicolay in 1894 in many important ways.
Gettysburg Address 
 For example, it was written on a different kind of paper, had a different number of words on every line, had a different number of lines, and had corrections in Lincoln's handwriting.
Gettysburg Address 
 Scholars are not sure if the Nicolay Copy was actually the copy Lincoln read from at Gettysburg on November 19.
Gettysburg Address 
 In an 1894 article, Nicolay wrote that Lincoln had brought to Gettysburg the first part of the speech written in ink.
Gettysburg Address 
 Nicolay also said that Lincoln had written the second page in pencil on lined paper before November 19.
Gettysburg Address 
 Matching folds can still be seen on the two pages, suggesting it could be the copy that eyewitnesses say Lincoln took from his coat pocket and read at the ceremony.
Gettysburg Address 
 But some of the words and expressions in the Nicolay Copy do not match modern transcriptions of Lincoln's speech.
Gettysburg Address 
 The words "under God", for example, are missing in this copy from the phrase "that this nation (under God) shall have a new birth of freedom..." If the Nicolay draft was the copy Lincoln read from, either the modern transcriptions are not correct, or Lincoln spoke differently from his written text several times.
Gettysburg Address 
 It is on permanent display as part of the American Treasures exhibition of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C.
Gettysburg Address 
 It had been found among the papers of John Hay when people were searching for the "original manuscript" of the Address.
Gettysburg Address 
 There are some important differences from the copy of the Address described by John Hay in his article.
Gettysburg Address 
 There are many important words taken out and added by Lincoln's own handwriting, which often changed the basic meaning of the sentence.
Gettysburg Address 
 The people who believe it was completed on the morning of his address note that it has some expressions that are not in the first draft but are in the reports of the address and in later copies by Lincoln.
Gettysburg Address 
 Everett, who was collecting the speeches at the Gettysburg dedication into one book to sell for hurt soldiers at New York's Sanitary Commission Fair, had asked for it.
Gettysburg Address 
 The famous historian George Bancroft, the "father of American History", who wrote History of the United States, had asked him to write it for him.
Gettysburg Address 
 Bancroft wanted to put this copy in Autograph Leaves of Our Country's Authors and sell it at a Soldiers' and Sailors' Sanitary Fair in Baltimore.
Gettysburg Address 
 It is now kept by the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections in the Carl A. Kroch Library at Cornell University.
Gettysburg Address 
 He gave it a title—"Address delivered at the dedication of the cemetery at Gettysburg"—and signed and dated this copy.
Gettysburg Address 
 But Cintas, who died in 1957, had willed the Gettysburg Address to the American people, if it would be kept at the White House.
Gettysburg Address 
 In 1931, 87-year-old Mrs. Sarah A. Cooke Myers suggested that there was a dignified silence after Lincoln finished his speech.
Gettysburg Address 
 But the governor of Pennsylvania, Curtin, said, "He pronounced (said) that speech in a voice that all the multitude (people) heard.
Gettysburg Address 
 There is a story that Lincoln turned to his bodyguard Ward Hill Lamon and said that his speech "won't scour (wouldn't be successful)".
Gettysburg Address 
 In the letter, he praised the President for his speech, saying, "I should be glad if I could flatter myself that I came as near to the central (main) idea of the occasion, in two hours, as you did in two minutes".
Gettysburg Address 
 The Democratic Chicago Times said, "The cheek of every American must tingle with shame as he reads the silly, flat and dishwatery utterances (remarks) of the man who has to be pointed out to intelligent foreigners as the President of the United States".
Gettysburg Address 
 Republican newspaper printed the entire speech, calling it "a perfect gem" that was "deep in feeling, compact (simple) in thought and expression, and tasteful and elegant in every word and comma".
Gettysburg Address 
 William R. Rathvon is the only known eyewitness of the Gettysburg Address to have left an audio recording of what he remembered.
Gettysburg Address 
 Because Everett's speech was very long, and because it took a long time for 19th century photographers to prepare for taking a picture, it is likely that photographers were not prepared for how short Lincoln's speech was.
Gettysburg Address 
 The Nicolay and Hay copies do not have the words "under God", but they appear in the three later copies (Everett, Bancroft, and Bliss).
Gettysburg Address 
 Yet at least three reporters telegraphed the words of the Gettysburg Address with the words "under God" included.
Gettysburg Address 
 "Every stenographic report, good, bad and indifferent poor, says 'that the nation shall, under God, have a new birth of freedom.'
Gettysburg Address 
 There was no common source from which all the reporters could have obtained those words but from Lincoln's own lips at the time of delivery.
Gettysburg Address 
 It will not do to say that [Secretary of War] Stanton suggested those words after Lincoln's return to Washington, for the words were telegraphed by at least three reporters on the afternoon of the delivery".
Gettysburg Address 
 Charles Hale "had notebook and pencil in hand, [and] took down the slow-spoken words of the President". "
Gettysburg Address 
 He took down what he declared was the exact language of Lincoln's  associates confirmed his testimony, which was received, as it deserved to be at its face value".
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln probably spoke differently from what he had prepared and added the expression when he was speaking.
Gettysburg Address 
 The Gettysburg Address's importance in the history of the United States can be seen by the long time it has been a part of American culture.
Gettysburg Address 
 Popular works often refer to the Gettysburg Address as if expecting that the audience will know Lincoln's words.
Gettysburg Address 
 Many years have passed after the Address was delivered, but it is still one of the most famous speeches in American history.
Gettysburg Address 
 In August 1963, King spoke of President Lincoln and his well-known words: "Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation.
Gettysburg Address 
 The Constitution of France spoke of France as a "gouvernement du peuple, par le peuple et pour le peuple" ("government of the people, by the people, and for the people").
Gettysburg Address 
 The Gettysburg Address shows an important interpretation of the Declaration of Independence that is still remembered and used.
Gettysburg Address 
 It is widely accepted as one of the most important documents in U.S. history, together with the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
Gettysburg Address 
 Lincoln at Gettysburg: What He Intended to Say; What He Said; What he was Reported to have Said; What he Wished he had Said.
Gettysburg Address 
 Herndon, William H. and Welk, Jesse W. (1892) Abraham Lincoln: The True Story of A Great Life (Vol II).
Gettysburg Address 
 The Gettysburg Address recited by Sam Waterston, Matthew Broderick, Ken Burns, David McCullough, Stephen Lang, Medal of Honor recipient Paul W. Bucha.
Gabriel Fauré 
 Gabriel Urbain Fauré (born Pamiers, Ariège, Midi-Pyrénées, May 12, 1845; died Paris, November 4, 1924) was a French composer, organist, pianist, and music teacher.
Gabriel Fauré 
 The way he wrote music, especially his harmonies, had a big influence on many 20th century composers.
Gabriel Fauré 
 His Requiem (which includes a solo, Pie Jesu, for a treble singer or soprano) is one of the most popular of all requiems and can be performed with quite a small orchestra and choir.
Gabriel Fauré 
 Other very popular pieces are his Berçeuse from the Dolly Suite for piano duet, the Sicilienne from the music for Pelléas et Mélisande, and the song Après un rêve which is sometimes also played by a solo instrument, e.g. the cello.
Gabriel Fauré 
 When he was quite small he often played the harmonium at the small chapel attached to the school where his father was director.
Gabriel Fauré 
 His father did not want to at first, but when the boy was nine he was sent to study at the École Niedermeyer in Paris.
Gabriel Fauré 
 When he returned to Paris in October of 1871 he got the job of choir accompanist at a big church in Paris called Saint-Sulpice.
Gabriel Fauré 
 He often met up with Saint-Saëns and his friends who included the composers Lalo, Duparc, d’Indy and Chabrier.
Gabriel Fauré 
 Several of these musicians, including Fauré himself, formed a music society called Société Nationale de Musique in 1871.
Gabriel Fauré 
 In the same year he became engaged to Marianne Viardot, daughter of the singer Pauline, but then Marianne broke off the engagement.
Gabriel Fauré 
 He had to spent a lot of time earning money by teaching to keep his family and so he did not have much time to compose except during the summer.
Gabriel Fauré 
 In 1892 he became inspector of the music conservatories in the French provinces, which meant he no longer had to teach amateur students.
Gabriel Fauré 
 Here he taught several students who became important French composers, including Maurice Ravel, Nadia Boulanger and Charles Koechlin.