the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Luftwaffe 
 This meant that the Russians would eventually start to push the Germans back west, especially after they defeated the Germans in great battles near the city of Kursk and in the city of Stalingrad itself (Volgograd).
Luftwaffe 
 On January 1 1945 the Luftwaffe launched a desperate plan called operation 'Bodenplatte' (Baseplate), a dawn air attack aimed at multiple Allied air bases in Belgium & Holland.
Luftwaffe 
 Over 800 German aircraft were rounded up with many veteran pilots retired from combat duty pressesd back into service.
Luftwaffe 
 The plan cost more than it was worth, with over 280 German planes lost and 213 irreplaceble pilots killed or captured.
Luftwaffe 
 As with the fog of war, over 100 German planes were shot down by their own ground fire who were not in on the plan.
Luftwaffe 
 In 1944, the Luftwaffe started to use the world’s first operational jet fighter plane, the Messerschmitt Me-262, even though the engines sometimes did not work properly.
Luftwaffe 
 Once again, the shortage of materials needed to build the plane as well as the continuing bombing of Germany meant that not as many Me-262s were built as Germany would have liked.
Luftwaffe 
 Even so, Germany also built and flew the world's first jet bomber, the Arado Ar 234, the world’s first fighter plane powered by a rocket, the Messerschmitt Me-163, the V-1 flying bomb, and V-2 rocket.
Luftwaffe 
 After the war the allies were quite impressed with Germany's technical know-how & got all they could from the vast array of Luftwaffe aircraft strewn across Germany.
Luftwaffe 
 In case a new war started with Russia and East Germany as enemies, the Western Allies finally allowed West Germany to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), an organization of western countries which wanted there to be peace throughout the world.
Luftwaffe 
 Germany used military aircraft in war for the first time since 1945 when they supported British aircraft in the war in Kosovo in 1999, but many people still believed that Germany should never again go to war because of what had happened in the two world wars.
The Velvet Underground 
 They were discovered by the famous artist, Andy Warhol, who produced and designed the cover for their first album The Velvet Underground and Nico, which paired them with another discovery of his, German model/singer, Nico.
The Velvet Underground 
 Later, the group broke up with Warhol and Nico after being a part of Andy Warhol's Factory for a while.
The Velvet Underground 
 The group released several more albums, White Light/White Heat (1967), The Velvet Underground (1969), Loaded (1970), and Squeeze (which features none of the original members, 1973), before finally breaking up.
The Velvet Underground 
 Lou Reed later had a successful solo career and is considered one of the founders of the "punk" movement.
John F. Kennedy 
 John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often called JFK and Jack, was the 35th president of the United States.
John F. Kennedy 
 Events during his presidency included the Bay of Pigs Invasion, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the building of the Berlin Wall, the Space Race, the Civil Rights Movement, and early stages of the Vietnam War.
John F. Kennedy 
 Kennedy was born at 83 Beals Street in the Coolidge Corner neighborhood in Brookline, Massachusetts on May 29, 1917.
John F. Kennedy 
 Before World War II began, he tried joining the U.S. Army, but was rejected because he had back problems; he instead joined the Navy.
John F. Kennedy 
 The couple had four children; a stillborn daughter (b. 1956), Caroline (b. 1957), John (1960–1999) and Patrick, who was born prematurely in August 1963 and lived only for two days.
John F. Kennedy 
 This was a series of government programs, such as urban renewal, to help poor and working class people.
John F. Kennedy 
 He also called for the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which would make discrimination and segregation illegal.
John F. Kennedy 
 Kennedy intended to reach a détente with Cuban Premier, Fidel Castro, and to withdraw all US military advisers from Vietnam.
John F. Kennedy 
 He was being driven through the city in an open-top car, along with John Connally, the Governor of Texas.
John F. Kennedy 
 Lee Harvey Oswald, a former U.S. Marine, was the prime suspect in the murder, and he was arrested on the same day for the murder of a policeman called J. D. Tippit.
John F. Kennedy 
 After Kennedy died, Lyndon Johnson (his Vice President) took over and put many of Kennedy's ideas into law (see Great Society).
John F. Kennedy 
 He is considered one of the greatest presidents, ranking highly in public surveys and opinion polls.
Jyväskylä 
 It is located about 150 km north-east from Tampere, the third largest city in Finland; and about 270 km north from Helsinki, the capital of Finland.
Jyväskylä 
 The Jyväskylä sub-region includes Jyväskylä, Hankasalmi, Laukaa, Muurame, Petäjävesi, Toivakka, and Uurainen.
Jyväskylä 
 Jyväskylä is the largest city in the region of Central Finland and in the Finnish Lakeland; as of , Jyväskylä had a population of .
Jyväskylä 
 Elias Lönnrot, the compiler of the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala, gave the city the nickname "Athens of Finland".
Alfred Hitchcock 
 Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock  (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was a British movie director who later became an American citizen, but still kept his British citizenship.
Alfred Hitchcock 
 In the 1930s, he made some successful movies like The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934), The 39 Steps (1935), and The Lady Vanishes (1938).
Alfred Hitchcock 
 Some of his best known movies from the 1940s are Spellbound (1945) and Notorious (1946), which were inspired by psychoanalysis.
Alfred Hitchcock 
 In the 1950s, he made three popular movies with Grace Kelly: Dial M for Murder (1954), Rear Window (1954), and To Catch a Thief (1955).
Alfred Hitchcock 
 It was followed by three more successful movies: North by Northwest (1959), Psycho (1960), and The Birds (1963).
Alfred Hitchcock 
 After that, he only made 5 more movies: Marnie (1964), Torn Curtain (1966), Topaz (1969), Frenzy (1972), and Family Plot (1976).
1659 
 May 21 – The Kingdom of France, the Commonwealth of England and the Dutch Republic sign the Treaty of The Hague.
July 1 
 69 - Tiberius Julius Alexander orders his Roman legions in Alexandria to swear allegiance to Vespasian as Emperor.
July 1 
 1097 – Battle of Dorylaeum: Crusaders under Bohemond of Taranto defeat a Turkish army under Qilich Arslan I.
July 1 
 1858 – The joint reading of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's papers on evolution to the Linnean Society.
July 1 
 1867 – The British North America Act takes effect as the constitution of Canada, creating the Canadian Confederation; John A. Macdonald is sworn in as first Prime Minister.
July 1 
 1874 - The Sholes and Glidden typewriter, the first commercially successful typewriter, goes on sale.
July 1 
 1879 - Charles Taze Russell, founder of the Jehovah's Witnesses, publishes the first edition of the religious magazine The Watchtower.
July 1 
 1881 – World's first international telephone call, between St. Stephen, New Brunswick, Canada, and Calais, Maine, United States.
July 1 
 1881 – General Order 70, the culmination of the Cardwell-Childers reforms of the British Army's organisation, came into effect.
July 1 
 1916 – First day on the Somme: On the first day of the Battle of the Somme 20,000 soldiers of the British Army are killed, and 40,000 wounded.
July 1 
 1935 – Regina, Saskatchewan police and Royal Canadian Mounted Police ambush strikers participating in On-to-Ottawa-Trek.
July 1 
 1942 - A US submarine sinks Japanese ship Montevideo Maru, killing 1,053 people, including Australian POWs.
July 1 
 1948 – Official opening of New York International Airport (now known as John F. Kennedy International Airport) at Idlewild.
July 1 
 1949 - 1,000 years of the princely family of Cochin's rule comes to an end in Southern India, when the states of Cochin and Travancore merge into the state of Thiru-Kochi, which later becomes known as Kerala.
July 1 
 1958 – The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation links television broadcasting across Canada via microwave.
July 1 
 1967 – The European Community is formally created out of a merger with the Common Market, the European Coal and Steel Community, and the European Atomic Energy Commission.
July 1 
 1972 – Andreas Baader, Jan-Carl Raspe and Holger Meins of the Red Army Faction are captured in Frankfurt am Main after a shootout with the police.
July 1 
 1983 – A North Korean Ilyushin Il-62M jet en route to Conakry Airport in Guinea crashed into the Fouta Djall Mountains in Guinea-Bissau, killing all 23 people on board.
July 1 
 1984 - Liechtenstein allows women the right to vote, as the last then-independent European country to do so.
July 1 
 1985 - At a Wimbledon Doubles match, the record is set for the longest-ever tie break (after a set is tied 6-6), which ends 26-24.
July 1 
 1986 – In an interview with Playboy magazine, science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke comes out as a bisexual.
July 1 
 1990 – East Germany accepts the Deutsche Mark as its currency, thus uniting the economies of East and West Germany.
July 1 
 1999 – At the first meeting of the Scottish Parliament in nearly three centuries, Winnie Ewing opened with the famous words, "The Scottish Parliament, adjourned on the 25th day of March in the year 1707, is hereby reconvened."
July 1 
 2002 - The International Criminal Court is created, to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression.
July 1 
 2002 – A Bashkirian Airlines Tupolev TU-154 and a DHL (German cargo) Boeing 757 collide in mid-air over southern Germany, killing 71.
July 1 
 2003 – 500,000 people take part in a march in Hong Kong to protest, amongst other things, the government's handling of the plans to implement a new anti-subversion law required under Article 23 of Hong Kong's Basic Law.
July 1 
 2004 – 530,000 people take part in a march in Hong Kong to urge for faster pace of democratisation and universal suffrage, according to Article 45 and Article 68 of Hong Kong's Basic Law.
July 1 
 2012 – The Spain national football team wins UEFA Euro 2012, defeating the Italy national football team 4-0 in the final in Kiev, Ukraine.
July 1 
 2015 - Greece becomes the first advanced economy to miss a payment to the International Monetary Fund.
July 1 
 2016 - Austria's highest court orders a re-run of the May 22 Presidential election, in which Alexander Van der Bellen had narrowly defeated Norbert Hofer.
July 1 
 1782  Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, Prime Minister of Great Britain (b. 1730)
Black comedy 
 Black comedy (also known as dark comedy or dark humor) is getting humor (something funny or comical) from something serious.
Black comedy 
 It is known for its use of very sensitive subjects, such as war, tragedy, disease,  death and suffering of the innocent.
Black comedy 
 The term black humor (from the French humour noir) was coined by the surrealist André Breton in 1935.
Elliott Gould 
 He is mostly known for his roles in many films including M*A*S*H (1970), Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice (1970), and Ocean's Eleven (2001).
Equation 
 A mathematical equation is an expression containing two mathematical objects connected by an equals sign (=) .
Equation 
 The second kind is often used to solve problems in which finding the value of some variables is involved.
Equation 
 For example, to solve the equation 2x = 8 for x, one would follow an algebraic rule to find that x = 4.
Equation 
 A differential equation is a functional equation involving derivatives of the unknown functions, which include:
1961 
 Its rendering using the Hindu-Arabic numeral system creates a numeral which looks the same when put upside down.
1961 
 Nobel Prize in Physics won by Robert Hofstadter, American physicist, and Rudolf Mössbauer, German physicist
1783 
 February 4 – American Revolutionary War: the Government of the United Kingdom formally declares that it will cease hostilities with the United States of America.
1783 
 June 5 – The Montgolfier brothers publicly demonstrate their montgolfière (hot air balloon) in Annonay, France.
1783 
 June 8 – The volcano Laki, in Iceland, begins an eight-month eruption which kills 9350 people and starts a seven-year famine.
1783 
 Eruption causes deaths of livestock when they eat contaminated grass and also widespread crop failure.
1783 
 September 3 – American Revolutionary War ends: Treaty of Paris –  the United States and the United Kingdom of Great Britain sign a treaty in Paris, ending the war.
1783 
 November 2 – In Rocky Hill, New Jersey, American general George Washington gives his "Farewell Address to the Army".
1783 
 November 21 – In Paris, Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier and François Laurent, marquis d'Arlandes, make the first untethered hot air balloon flight (flight time: 25 minutes, Maximum height: 5* miles).
1783 
 November 25 – American Revolutionary War: The last British troops leave New York City three months after the signing of the Treaty of Paris.
1783 
 December 4 – At Fraunces Tavern in New York City, US general George Washington formally bids his officers farewell.
1783 
 Treaty of Versailles signed, ending hostilities between the Franco-Spanish Alliance and  the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
1968 
 January 5 – Alexander Dubček elected as leader of the Czechoslovakian Communist Party – the "Prague Spring" begins in Czechoslovakia
1968 
 January 21 – US B-52 Stratofortress crashes in Greenland and in the process discharges four nuclear bombs
1968 
 January 23 – North Korea seizes the USS Pueblo, claiming the ship violated its territorial waters while spying.
1968 
 January 30 – Vietnam War: The Tết Offensive begins, as NLF forces launch a series of surprise attacks across South Vietnam.
1968 
 December 22 - Cultural Revolution: People's Daily posted the instructions of Mao Zedong that it is "The intellectual youth must go to the country, and will be educated from living in rural poverty.
October 31 
 1517 – Protestant Reformation: Martin Luther posts his 95 theses on the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church.
October 31 
 1861 – American Civil War: Citing failing health, Union General Winfield Scott resigns as Commander of the United States Army.
October 31 
 1863 – The Maori Wars resumed as British forces in New Zealand led by General Duncan Cameron began their Invasion of the Waikato.
October 31 
 1923 - First of 160 consecutive days when the temperature is at, or over, 100 degrees Fahrenheit in Marble Bar, Western Australia.
October 31 
 1924 – World Savings Day was declared in Milano/Italy, by the Italian Professor Ravizza at the 1st International Savings Bank Congress (World Society of Savings Banks).
October 31 
 1926 – Magician Harry Houdini dies of gangrene and peritonitis that developed after his appendix ruptured.
October 31 
 1938 – Great Depression: In an effort to try restore investor confidence, the New York Stock Exchange unveils a fifteen-point program aimed to upgrade protection for the investing public.
October 31 
 1940 – World War II: Battle of Britain ends – The United Kingdom prevents Germany from invading Great Britain.
October 31 
 1941 – World War II: The destroyer USS Reuben James is torpedoed by a German U-boat near Iceland, killing more than 100 United States Navy sailors.
October 31 
 1941 – American photographer Ansel Adams takes a picture of a moonrise over the town of Hernandez, New Mexico that would become one of the most famous images in the history of photography.
October 31 
 1954 – Algerian War of Independence: The Algerian National Liberation Front begins a revolt against French rule.
October 31 
 1956 – Suez Crisis: The United Kingdom and France begin bombing Egypt to force the reopening of the Suez Canal.
October 31 
 1963 - An explosion occurs at the Indiana State Fair Coliseum in Indianapolis, killing 74 people and injuring over 400, during an ice skating show.
October 31 
 1968 – Vietnam War October surprise:Citing progress with the Paris peace talks, US President Lyndon B. Johnson announces to the nation that he has ordered a complete stop of "all air, naval, and artillery bombardment of North Vietnam" effective November 1.
October 31 
 1991 - Zambia holds its first democratic elections, in which Frederick Chiluba is elected President.
October 31 
 1994 – An American Eagle ATR-72 crashes in Roselawn, Indiana, after circling in icy weather, killing 64 passengers.
October 31 
 1996 – A Brazilian TAM Fokker-100 crashes into several houses in São Paulo, Brazil killing 98 including 2 on the ground.
October 31 
 1998 – Iraq disarmament crisis begins: Iraq announces it would no longer cooperate with United Nations weapons inspectors.
October 31 
 1999 – EgyptAir Flight 990 traveling from New York City to Cairo crashes off the coast of Nantucket, Massachusetts, killing all 217 on board.
October 31 
 1999 – Roman Catholic Church and Lutheran Church leaders sign the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification, ending a centuries-old doctrinal dispute over the nature of faith and salvation.
October 31 
 2000 – A Singapore Airlines Boeing 747-400 crashes immediately after takeoff in Taipei, Taiwan killing 81
October 31 
 2002 - A magnitude 5.9 earthquake hits the regions of Molise and Puglia in Italy, killing 28 people; 26 of them are schoolchildren in the town of San Giacomo di Puglia.
October 31 
 2004 - The first round of the Presidential election in Ukraine results in a run-off between Viktor Yushchenko and Viktor Yanukovych on November 21.
October 31 
 2014 - President of Burkina Faso Blaise Compaoré resigns after 27 years in power following violent protests in the capital Ouagadougou against his intention to extend his rule.
October 31 
 2014 - Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo crashes in the Mojave Desert in California, killing one person.
October 31 
 2015 - Kogalymavia Flight 9268, a Russian airliner, crashes on Egypt's Sinai Peninsula while travelling from Sharm-el-Sheikh to Saint Petersburg, killing all 224 people on board.
October 31 
 2015 - New Zealand win the 2015 Rugby union World Cup in England, defeating Australia 34-17 in the final.
October 31 
 2017 - Germany holds a national holiday to mark 500 years since the start of the Protestant Reformation.
October 31 
 2017 - 2017 New York City attack: A vehicle-ramming attack near the southern end of Manhattan, New York City, results in the deaths of 8 people, including 5 friends from Argentina.
October 31 
 1750 - Leonor de Almeida Portugal, 4th Marquies of Alorna, Portuguese noblewoman, painter and poet (d. 1839)
October 31 
 1868 - John Weir Tory, American journalist and politician, 5th Territorial Governor of Alaska (d. 1942)
October 31 
 1887 – Chiang Kai-shek, Chinese Nationalist politician, President of the Republic of China (d. 1975)
October 31 
 1916 – Charles Taze Russell, American religious leader, founder of the Jehovah's Witnesses (b. 1852)
1947 
 April 15 – Jackie Robinson, an African-American, plays first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers major-league baseball team, ending the sport's unofficial rule against blacks playing.
1947 
 July 22 – The former East Bengal province joins Pakistan on the basis of a Muslim-majority region the people had voted in to join the cause for Pakistan, according to the Partition Plan, based on the Two-nation theory.
1947 
 July 30 - Arnold Schwarzenegger, Austrian-born actor, bodybuilder and politician, former Governor of California
1947 
 October 26 – Hillary Clinton, former First Lady of the United States and United States Secretary of State
1947 
 May 16 – Frederick Hopkins, English biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (b. 1861)
1947 
 December 7 – Nicholas M. Butler, American president of Columbia University, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1862)
July 17 
 1717 - George Frideric Handel's Water Music is premiered, as King George I of Great Britain sails down the River Thames with a barge of 50 musicians.
July 17 
 1771 - Bloody Falls massacre: Chipewyan chef Matonabbee, travelling as the guide to Samuel Hearne on his Arctic overland expedition, massacres a group of unsuspecting Inuit.
July 17 
 1791 - Members of France's National Guard under control of Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette open fire on a crowd of radical Jacobins at the Champ de Mars, Paris, killing 50 people.
July 17 
 1863 - The New Zealand Wars resume as British forces in New Zealand led by Duncan Cameron begin their invasion at Waikato.
July 17 
 1918 – Nicholas II, the Czar of Russia, his wife, and their 5 children are executed by the Bolsheviks, under orders from Vladimir Lenin.
July 17 
 1944 - Port Chicago disaster: At Port Chicago near San Francisco Bay, two ships carrying ammunition for the war explode, killing 320 people.
July 17 
 1944 - World War II: Napalm incendiary bombs are dropped for the first time by American P-38 pilots on a fuel depot at Coutances, France.
July 17 
 1945 - World War II: Allied leaders Winston Churchill, Harry S. Truman and Joseph Stalin meet in Potsdam to discuss the future of a defeated Germany.
July 17 
 1962 - Nuclear weapons testing: The Small Boy test shot Little Feller I becomes the last atmospheric test detonation of the Nevada National Security Site.
July 17 
 1968 - A revolution in Iraq when Abdul Rahman Arif is overthrown and the Ba'ath Party is installed in power with Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr as new President.
July 17 
 1979 – The Sandinistas start to govern Nicaragua, after Anastasio Somoza Debayle flees to Miami, Florida.
July 17 
 1981 - A structural failure leads to the collapse of a walkway at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Kansas City, Missouri, collapses, killing 114 people and injuring over 200.
July 17 
 1994 – Brazil wins the FIFA World Cup for a fourth time, after a penalty shootout win over Italy, which is remembered for Roberto Baggio's missed penalty kick.
July 17 
 1998 – An earthquake causes a tsunami, which destroys ten villages in Papua New Guinea, killing 3,183 people, and leaving more than 2,000 unaccounted for.
July 17 
 1998 - 80 years after being executed, Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and his family are buried at the St. Catherine Chapel in St. Petersburg.
July 17 
 2007 – A plane crashes and bursts into flames at São Paulo International Airport in Brazil, killing all 187 people on board, and 12 on the ground.
July 17 
 2014 - Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, travelling from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur, crashes in Eastern Ukraine near the border with Russia, having been reportedly shot down by a missile, killing all 298 people on board.
July 17 
 2015 - Formula One racing driver Jules Bianchi dies of injuries sustained in a crash at the Japanese Grand Prix over nine months earlier, at the age of 25.
July 17 
 2019 - The Kivu Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is declared a public health emergency by the World Health Organization.
July 17 
 1846 – Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay, Russian scientist, anthropologist and explorer of New Guinea (d. 1888)
July 17 
 World Day for International Justice (After the day when the Rome Statute to International Criminal Court is adopted)
Vegetable 
 This meaning is often used: it is applied to plants to mean all edible plant matter, including the flowers, fruits, stems, leaves, roots, and seeds.
Vegetable 
 Carrots and potatoes are parts of the root of the plants, but since they are eaten by humans, they are vegetables.
Vegetable 
 Though tomatoes are often thought of as vegetables, but because they have seeds, they are, botanically, fruits.
Vegetable 
 The USDA Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends eating five to nine servings of fruit and vegetables everyday.
Vegetable 
 The word "vegetable" can also be used to mean plants in general, such as when people say "Animal, Vegetable, or Mineral."
Vegetable 
 However, in an Asian context, 'vegetable' may mean any plant produce, apart from grain and nuts, that is eaten cooked, while only the fruits eaten raw are considered as 'fruits'.
Vegetable 
 Many plants commonly called "vegetables", such as eggplants, bell peppers, and tomatoes, are fruits in botany.
Vegetable 
 The question of is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable was asked in the United States Supreme Court in 1893.