the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Darth Maul 
 After Nute Gunray, the viceroy of the Trade Federation, loses Queen Amidala, Darth Sidious sends Darth Maul to track her down.
Darth Maul 
 As Anakin, the Queen and the Jedi Qui-Gon Jinn get ready to leave the planet, Darth Maul attacks on his speeder and Maul and Qui-Gon battle.
Darth Maul 
 Darth Maul fell down the pit, but somehow survived, as shown when he turns up again in the 2008 animated TV series, Star Wars: The Clone Wars.
Clone Wars 
 It was first mentioned in Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope (1977) and was explored later in several films, books, and television series.
Clone Wars 
 Within the Star Wars franchise, the Clone Wars are a set of battles that took place over three years.
Clone Wars 
 The war began during the events of Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones (2002) and ended in Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith (2005).
Clone Wars 
 Other less prominent media have explored this period as well, such as Star Wars: Clone Wars (an animated series from 2003-2005) and comic books focusing on Darth Maul.
Clone Wars 
 Several new Star Wars characters were created in this period that have become very popular, such as Ahsoka Tano and Asajj Ventress.
Prokaryote 
 They are unicellular organisms and they include two major divisions of simple living beings: bacteria, and archaea.
Prokaryote 
 They generally do not have a cell nucleus, nuclear membrane or cell organelles, however a small number of exceptions have been found.
Prokaryote 
 Prokaryotes possess genetic material in the form of a single DNA loop called a Nucleoid that floats around freely inside the cell.
Prokaryote 
 Bacteria include the Cyanobacteria (formerly known as blue-green algae due to their photosynthetic capacity).
Prokaryote 
 This means that there are no vacuoles, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticula or other organelles inside the cell.
Prokaryote 
 In 1977, Carl Woese proposed dividing prokaryotes into the Bacteria and Archaea (originally Eubacteria and Archaebacteria) because of the major differences in the structure and genetics between the two groups of organisms.
Prokaryote 
 This arrangement of Eukaryota (also called "Eukarya"), Bacteria, and Archaea is called the three-domain system, replacing the traditional two-empire system.
Prokaryote 
 The prokaryotes may not be a monophyletic, taxonomic group of common descent, but merely a group of similar organisms.
Prokaryote 
 The relationships between Archaea, Eubacteria and Eukaryota are assessed differently by different scientists.
Cuttlebone 
 Today, cuttlebone is mainly used for caged birds and turtles in their habitats, so they get their calcium easily and fast.
Octopoda 
 One, the Incirrina, is composed of the well-known Octopus of rocky shores and coral reefs and its relatives.
Octopoda 
 The other suborder, the Cirrina, contains octopods whose tentacles are linked by an umbrella-like mantle, so their activity is rather different from the common octopus.
Diana Burrell 
 She started her career as a viola player, but soon became well known for her compositions was able to be a full-time composer.
Diana Burrell 
 Another orchestral work has a long title in German:  Das Meer so gross und weit ist da wimmelts ohne Zahlgrosse kleine Tiere (The sea is so big and wide and swarming with numerous little animals).
Diana Burrell 
 Burrell has written other orchestral works including concertos for viola, flute and clarinet,  an opera The Albatross (1997),  lots of choral works and chamber music.
Diana Burrell 
 She has also written music for young people such as Lights and Shadows (1989) which includes children’s choir, recorder group and lots of percussion.
Diana Burrell 
 Burrell teaches at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and is Artistic Director of Spitalfields Festival in London.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 He is called Saint James the Greater to distinguish (mark as different) him from the other apostle named James
James (son of Zebedee) 
 The Synoptic Gospels tell that James and John were with their father by the seashore when Jesus called them to begin traveling (Mt.4:21–22, Mk.1:19–20).
James (son of Zebedee) 
 According to ancient local tradition, on 2 January of the year AD 40, the Virgin Mary appeared to James on the bank of the Ebro River at Caesaraugusta, while he was preaching the Gospel in Spain.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 She supposedly appeared upon a pillar, Nuestra Señora del Pilar, and that pillar is conserved and venerated within the present Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, in Zaragoza, Spain.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 Following that apparition, St James returned to Judea, where he was beheaded by King Herod Agrippa I in the year 44.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 The translation of his relics from Judea to Galicia in the northwest of Iberia was effected, in legend, by a series of miraculous happenings: decapitated in Jerusalem with a sword by Herod Agrippa himself, his body was taken up by angels, and sailed in a rudderless, unattended boat to Iria Flavia in Spain, where a massive rock closed around his relics, which were later removed to Compostela.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 The 12th-century Historia Compostellana gives a summary of the legend of St James as it was believed at Compostela.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 Two ideas are central to it: first, that St James preached the gospel in Spain as well as in the Holy Land; second, that after his martyrdom at the hands of Herod Agrippa I his disciples carried his body by sea to Spain, where they landed at Padrón on the coast of Galicia, and took it inland for burial at Santiago de Compostela.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 The authenticity of the sacred relics of Compostela was asserted in the Bull of Pope Leo XIII, "Omnipotens Deus," of 1 November 1884.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 The tradition at Compostela placed the discovery of the relics of the saint in the time of king Alfonso II (791–842) and of bishop Theodemir of Iria.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 These traditions were the basis for the pilgrimage route that began to be established in the 9th century, and the shrine dedicated to James at Santiago de Compostela, in Galicia in Spain, became the most famous pilgrimage site in the Christian world.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 St James's Way is a tree of routes that cross Western Europe and arrive at Santiago through Northern Spain.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 In eastern Spain, Jacobus became "Jacome" or "Jaime"; in Catalunya, it became Jaume, in western Spain it became "Iago", and Portugal and Galicia it was Tiago. "
James (son of Zebedee) 
 James's emblem was the scallop shell (or "cockle shell"), and pilgrims to his shrine often wore that symbol on their hats or clothes.
James (son of Zebedee) 
 R. A. Fletcher, Saint James's Catapult: The Life and Times of Diego Gelmírez of Santiago de Compostela Oxford University Press, 1984: chapter 3, "The Early History of the Cult of St. James"
James (son of Zebedee) 
 Saint James's Catapult : The Life and Times of Diego Gelmírez of Santiago de Compostela (Oxford University Press) (On-line text)
Vampire squid 
 The Vampire squid (Vampyroteuthis infernalis,  'vampire squid from hell') is a small, deep-sea cephalopod.
Vampire squid 
 It has special filaments it can retract; because of this, it has been placed in its own order: Vampyromorphida (formerly Vampyromorpha).
Vampire squid 
 Its 15 cm (6 inch) gelatinous body varies in color between velvety jet-black and pale reddish, depending on location and lighting conditions.
Vampire squid 
 Its limpid, globular eyes—which appear red or blue, also depending on lighting—are proportionately the largest in the animal kingdom at 2.5 cm (1 inch) in diameter.
Vampire squid 
 They serve as the adult's primary means of propulsion (moving around): Vampire Squid are said to "fly" through the water by way of flapping their fins.
Vampire squid 
 The filaments are analogous to a true squid's tentacles, extending well past the arms, however, they are a different arm pair than the squid's tentacles.
Vampire squid 
 It is capable of producing disorienting flashes of light for fractions of a second to several minutes in duration.
Vampire squid 
 Appearing as small white discs, the photophores are larger and more complex at the tips of the arms and at the base of the two fins.
Vampire squid 
 Two larger white areas on top of the head were initially believed to be photophores too, but have turned out to be photoreceptors.
Vampire squid 
 The chromatophores (pigment organs) common to most cephalopods are poorly developed in Vampire Squid.
Vampire squid 
 While this means the animal is not capable of changing its skin colour in the dramatic fashion of shallow-dwelling cephalopods, such trickery is not needed at the pitch black depths in which it lives.
Vampire squid 
 Within this region of the world's oceans is a discrete habitat known as the oxygen minimum zone (OMZ).
Vampire squid 
 Nonetheless, the Vampire Squid is able to live normally in the OMZ at oxygen saturations as low as 3%; something no other cephalopod—and few other animals—can do.
Vampire squid 
 In order to cope with life in this habitat, vampire squid have developed several radical adaptations.
Vampire squid 
 Their blue blood hemocyanin binds and transports oxygen most efficiently, aided by gills with especially large surface area.
Vampire squid 
 The animals have weak musculature but maintain agility and buoyancy with little effort thanks to sophisticated statocysts (balancing organs akin to a human's inner ear) and ammonium-rich gelatinous tissues closely matching the density of the surrounding seawater.
Vampire squid 
 At the shallower end of the Vampire Squid's vertical range, the view from below is like the sky at twilight: The highly sensitive eyes of deepwater dwellers are able to distinguish the silhouettes of other animals moving overhead.
Vampire squid 
 To combat this, the vampire squid generates its own bluish light (bioluminescence) in a strategy called counterillumination: The light diffuses the animal's silhouette, effectively "cloaking" its presence from the watchful eyes below.
Vampire squid 
 A pair of photoreceptors are located on top of its head, perhaps alerting the animal to movements above.
Vampire squid 
 If threatened, instead of ink, a sticky cloud of bioluminescent mucus containing innumerable orbs of blue light is ejected from the arm tips.
Vampire squid 
 This luminous barrage, which may last nearly 10 minutes, is presumably meant to daze would-be predators and allow the Vampire Squid to disappear into the blackness without the need to swim far.
Vampire squid 
 Their development goes through three forms: the very young animals have a single pair of fins, an intermediate form has two pairs, and the mature form again has one.
Vampire squid 
 As the animals grow and their surface area to volume ratio drops, the fins are resized and repositioned in order to maximize gait efficiency.
Vampire squid 
 Whereas the young propel themselves primarily by jet propulsion, mature adults find flapping their fins to be the most efficient means.
Vampire squid 
 This unique ontogeny caused confusion in the past, with the varying forms identified as several species in distinct families (Young 2002).
Vampire squid 
 The vastness of their habitat and its sparse population make procreative encounters a fortuitous event.
Vampire squid 
 The female may store a male's hydraulically implanted spermatophore (a sort of tapered, cylindrical satchel of sperm) for long periods before she is ready to fertilize her eggs.
Vampire squid 
 Hatchlings are about 8 mm in length and are well-developed miniatures of the adults, with some differences.
Vampire squid 
 The hatchlings are transparent and survive on a generous internal yolk for an unknown period before they begin to actively feed.
Vampire squid 
 The smaller animals frequent much deeper waters, perhaps feeding on marine snow (falling organic detritus).
Vampire squid 
 What behavioral data known has been gleaned from ephemeral encounters with ROVs; animals are often damaged during capture and survive for no more than about two months in aquaria.
Vampire squid 
 With their long velar filaments deployed, Vampire Squid have been observed drifting along in the deep, black ocean currents.
Vampire squid 
 If the filaments contact an entity, or if vibrations impinge upon them, the animals investigate with rapid acrobatic movements.
Vampire squid 
 They are capable of swimming at speeds equivalent to two body lengths per second, with an acceleration time of five seconds.
Vampire squid 
 Unlike their relatives living in more hospitable depths, deep-sea cephalopods cannot afford to spend energy in protracted flight.
Vampire squid 
 Given their low metabolic rate and the low density of prey at such depths, Vampire Squid must use innovative predator avoidance tactics in order to save energy.
Vampire squid 
 Their aforementioned bioluminescent "fireworks" are combined with the writhing of glowing arms, erratic movements and escape trajectories.
Vampire squid 
 In a threat response called "pumpkin" or "pineapple posture", the Vampire Squid inverts its caped arms back over the body, presenting an ostensibly larger form covered in fearsome-looking though harmless spines (called cirri).
Vampire squid 
 The glowing arm tips are clustered together far above the animal's head, diverting attack away from critical areas.
Vampire squid 
 Vampire Squid have been found among the stomach contents of large deepwater fish, deep diving whales and pinnipeds such as sea lions.
Vampire squid 
 The Vampyromorphida are characterized by the possession of photophores, a peculiar type of uncalcified endoskeleton called "gladius", 8 webbed arms and the 2 velar filaments.
Vampire squid 
 Until fairly recently known only from the modern species and some fossil remains tentatively allocated to this group, a batch of kirbys from the Middle Jurassic c.165-164 million years ago (mya) specimens found at La Voulte-sur-Rhône demonstrated that clearly vampyromorphid cephalopods were in existence for far longer than has been hitherto believed.
Vampire squid 
 The supposed vampyromorphids from Solnhofen limestone (156-146 mya), Plesioteuthis prisca, Leptoteuthis gigas, and Trachyteutis hastiformis, are large species, and show features not found in vampyromorphids.
Vampire squid 
 vampyromorphe (Cephalopoda, Coleoidea) du Callovien inférieur de la Voulte-sur-Rhône (Ardèche, France).
Vampire squid 
 Robison, Bruce H.; Reisenbichler, Kim R.; Hunt, James C. & Haddock, Steven H. D. (2003): Light Production by the Arm Tips of the Deep-Sea Cephalopod Vampyroteuthis infernalis.
Classical Greece 
 Politically, the classical period was dominated by Athens and the Delian League during the 5th century, or from the  beginning of the Greco-Persian Wars to the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.
Classical Greece 
 It is considered to have ended in 323 BC with the death of Alexander the Great and the subsequent collapse of the Macedonian Empire.
Gwinnett County, Georgia 
 The county was named for Button Gwinnett, one of the people who signed the United States Declaration of Independence for Georgia.
University of Georgia 
 The university was created January 27, 1785 and was the first state university in the United States.
University of Georgia 
 Before official admission of women to the University, several women were able to complete graduate degrees through credit earned during the summer sessions.
University of Georgia 
 Racial integration started in 1961, with the admission of Hamilton E. Holmes and Charlayne Hunter after notable tension with the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.
University of Georgia 
 In 2001, on the fortieth anniversary of their having first registered for classes, the University renamed a prominent campus building in their honor: Holmes-Hunter Academic Building.
University of Georgia 
 Although Hunter and Holmes were the first African-American students to matriculate at UGA, Mary Frances Early became the first African-American graduate by earning her master’s (MMEd) in music education in 1962.
University of Georgia 
 In 1963, Chester Davenport became the first African-American admitted to the UGA School of Law and its first African-American graduate (LL.B. 1966).
University of Georgia 
 A decade later, Sharon Tucker was the first female African-American law graduate, earning her J.D. in 1974.
Fire station 
 A fire station (also known as a firehouse or fire hall) is a building for storing fire engines and other firefighting equipment.
Fire station 
 The firefighters often slide down a pole to get downstairs to the fire engine, as this is quicker than walking down stairs.
Outhouse 
 The toilet inside is often either a pit latrine or a bucket toilet, but other forms of dry (non-flushing) toilets may be found.
Fence 
 A fence is something built like a low wall, often made of metal or wood, to keep something in or to keep something out.
Princeton University 
 Princeton's main library, Firestone Library, is one of the biggest university libraries in the world.
Dill 
 Dill (Anethum graveolens) is a short-lived annual herb that is often used as a spice, to make food taste better by adding a unique, slightly tangy flavor that goes well with savory foods.
Dill 
 Fresh and dried dill leaves (sometimes called "dill weed" to distinguish it from dill seed) are used as herbs.
Dill 
 Like caraway, its fernlike leaves are aromatic, and are used to flavor many foods, such as gravlax (pickled salmon), borscht and other soups, cream cheese and pickles.
Dill 
 Dill is said to be best when used fresh, as it lose its flavor rapidly if dried; however, freeze-dried dill leaves preserve their flavor relatively well for a few months.
Mummification 
 If it occurs naturally, it is the result of cold (as can be found in a glacier), acid (as can be found in a bog) or dryness.
Mummification 
 Mummies of humans and other animals have been found on every continent, but as a result of natural preservation through unusual conditions, and as cultural artifacts.
Mummification 
 They used a hook to remove the brain from taking it out from the nose and they would surgically remove all other organs but the heart, as this was needed for the weighing of the heart ceremony.
Mummification 
 From there, the brain is broken up into tiny pieces and removed through the nose, and then the nose is filled with sawdust.
Mummification 
 After the mummifying process was complete, a mask was placed over the head so it could be known in the afterlife.
Mummification 
 Ötzi the Iceman a mummy of a man who lived about 5,300 years ago was found to be naturally mummified by ice.
Mummification 
 Ötzi was found in 1991 in the Schnalstal glacier, Ötzti Alps, near Hauslabjoch on the border between Austria and Italy.
Mummification 
 Any Egyptian who could afford to pay for the expensive process of preserving their bodies for the afterlife was allowed to mummify themselves.
Mummification 
 Egyptians believed in life after death, and that death was just a transition from one life to another.
Mummification 
 They would need all the things they had used when they were alive so their family would put those things in their grave.
Bandage 
 In common speech, the word "bandage" is often used to mean a dressing, though technically the two are different things.
Xenophobia 
 Xenophobia can also mean the fear of trying new things, but it is usually the fear of differences between people.
Xenophobia 
 Xenophobia may be about foreign things or people, or just the attitudes of a group towards other groups.
Xenophobia 
 Sometimes xenophobia overlaps with other types of phobias such as Islamophobia, Germanophobia or Anti-Mexican sentiment.
Xenophobia 
 The Vienna Declaration by United Nations declares that all people should have equal human rights and toleration.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 The Confederacy of Independent Systems (also known as the CIS or Separatists) was an organization that appeared in the Star Wars movies.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 This movement, led by chancellor Palpatine, gained support and soon had support from thousands of solar systems.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 Nute Gunray, leader of the Trade Federation, gave thousands of battle droids to the Separatist army.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 Other leaders, such as Poggle the Lesser and San Hill, gave money and droids to the Separatist cause.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 One of the final and most daring attacks on the Republic came when General Grievous led a large fleet of starships to Coruscant to capture Supreme Chancellor Palpatine.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 General Grievous, now the leader of the CIS, goes to Utapau to talk to the leaders of the businesses.
Confederacy of Independent Systems 
 This marked the end of the Confederacy of Independent Systems and the beginning of the Galactic Empire.
Psyche (psychology) 
 The word has a long history, going back to the ancient Greek philosophers such as Heraclitus and Plato.
Lamellibrachia 
 Together, they form a 'biogenic habitat' by creating groups of hundreds or thousands of individuals.
Lamellibrachia 
 Living in these aggregations are over a hundred different species of organism, many of which are found only at these seeps.
Lamellibrachia 
 Cold seeps and hydrothermal vents are the only known communities that do not rely on photosynthesis for food and energy production.
Lamellibrachia 
 Probably because of the cooler temperatures and stability, many cold seep organisms are much longer-lived than those inhabiting hydrothermal vents.
Giant tube worm 
 They live on the floor of the oceans (mainly Pacific Ocean), usually near black smokers, a type of hydrothermal vent.
Giant tube worm 
 The bacteria enter the mouth of a young tube worm, but when the worm gets older its mouth and gut seal up, trapping the bacteria forever.
Trans-Siberian railway 
 The Trans-Siberian Railway or Trans-Siberian Railroad is a set of railways that goes from Moscow and European Russia to the Russian Far East provinces, Mongolia, China and the Sea of Japan.
Trans-Siberian railway 
 In the 1890s, the Russians began building the longest railway in the world to connect Moscow to the Pacific Ocean.
Trans-Siberian railway 
 One reason for building the "Trans-Sib" was military: to transport troops to the East in order to protect the country against Japan and China.
Trans-Siberian railway 
 Another reason was to transport food from the farming areas of south-western Siberia to the people in the European part of Russia.
Nuclear reaction 
 Radioactive decay, in which a nucleus spits something out, changing itself into a different kind of nucleus.
Nuclear reaction 
 This energy can then be used for different things, for example to make steam (as in a nuclear power plant).
Nuclear reaction 
 Nuclear reactions occur in the sun, in nuclear reactors, in particle accelerators, and in outer space.
Nuclear reaction 
 Other than radioactive decay, very few nuclear reactions occur on earth except in these special places.
Nuclear reaction 
 Particles from outer space cause nuclear reactions in earth's atmosphere that make air slightly radioactive.
Greenhouse 
 A greenhouse, or green house (also called a glass-house or hothouse) is a building where plants such as flowers and vegetables are grown.
Greenhouse 
 Greenhouses warm up during the day via penetration of the sun's rays which heat the plants, soil and structure.
Greenhouse 
 Some people have small greenhouses in their backyard, or as a lean-to attached to their home, called mini greenhouses, or tomato houses.
Greenhouse 
 They want to start off their seeds and seedlings in a protected environment as well as those growing plants that need warmer conditions.
Greenhouse 
 Others, wishing to extend their living space, have house extensions in the form of mini-conservatories.
Greenhouse 
 Commercial companies usually have larger greenhouses for horticultural purposes, but have more substantial structures for plant displays where the public is admitted.
Greenhouse 
 For the same reason, botanic gardens usually have a high proportion of greenhouses with substantial structures.
Greenhouse 
 Many vegetables and flowers are grown in greenhouses in late winter and early spring, when it is still too cold to grow plants outside.