the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
1940 Summer Olympics 
 The games were planned for Tokyo in Japan, but the Japanese organizers withdrew in 1938 because of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
1936 Winter Olympics 
 The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games, were held in 1936 in the town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Bavaria, Germany.
1936 Winter Olympics 
 Australia, Bulgaria, Greece, Liechtenstein, Spain, and Turkey all made their Winter Olympic debut in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and Estonia, Latvia, the Netherlands, and Yugoslavia all returned to the Games after having missed the 1932 Winter Olympics.
Atlas (anatomy) 
 It is named for the Atlas of mythology, because it supports the head in the same way as Atlas held the world on his shoulders.
Vertebra 
 Vertebrae (singular: vertebra) are the individual irregular bones that make up the spinal column (aka ischis) – a flexuous and flexible column.
Vertebra 
 There are normally thirty-three (33) vertebrae in humans, including the five that are fused to form the sacrum (the others are separated by intervertebral discs) and the four coccygeal bones which form the tailbone.
Vertebra 
 The upper three regions comprise the remaining 24, and are grouped under the names cervical (7 vertebrae), thoracic (12 vertebrae) and lumbar (5 vertebrae), according to the regions they occupy.
Vertebra 
 Gray's Anatomy: The Vertebral column - The 1917 Gray's Anatomy is available via the Bartleby project.
Vertebra 
 It is available with full colour diagrams, and provides an excellent starting point in anatomy, as well as a relatively complete source for gross anatomy.
1928 Winter Olympics 
 The 1928 Winter Olympics, officially known as the II Olympic Winter Games, were held in 1928 in St. Moritz, Switzerland.
1928 Winter Olympics 
 The 1928 Games were the first true Winter Olympics held on its own and not as a part of a Summer Olympics.
1928 Winter Olympics 
 All preceding Winter Events of the Olympic Games were the winter sports part of the schedule of the Summer Games, and not as a separate Winter Games.
1928 Winter Olympics 
 This was the first time many countries attended the Winter Olympic Games, including Argentina, Estonia, Germany, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Romania.
Local government in England 
 For the purposes of local government, England is divided into as many as four levels of administrative divisions.
Local government in England 
 The regions were created in 1994 and since the 1999 Euro-elections have been used as England's European Parliament constituencies.
Local government in England 
 However London is the only region with any devolved power in the form of an elected mayor and the Greater London Authority.
Local government in England 
 England is divided by the Lieutenancies Act 1997 into areas for the appointment of Lord Lieutenants, who are historically the Crown's representative in a county.
Local government in England 
 However, many are not used as local government areas themselves, as many are too large or include large urban areas.
Local government in England 
 They are taken into consideration though when drawing up Parliamentary constituency boundaries for example.
Local government in England 
 For administrative purposes, England is divided into four types of county-level subnational entities used for local governance.
Local government in England 
 There are six metropolitan counties, divided into metropolitan boroughs, which cover large urban areas outside London.
Local government in England 
 They are divided into non-metropolitan districts and cover much of the country, though mainly the rural areas.
Local government in England 
 Unitary authorities were created in the 1990s and are single-tier authorities which combine the functions of county and district councils.
Local government in England 
 They are defined either as counties consisting of a single district or districts of a county such as Berkshire that has no county council.
Local government in England 
 Greater London was created in 1965 and is sometimes considered as a metropolitan county but it is not defined as such.
Local government in England 
 The metropolitan counties were divided into metropolitan districts which are usually called boroughs.
Local government in England 
 When the county councils were abolished the metropolitan districts gained much of their powers and therefore function similar to other unitary authorities.
Local government in England 
 Power is shared with the county council, but shared differently to the metropolitan counties when first created.
Local government in England 
 Not all of the rest of England is parished, though the number of parishes and total area parished is growing.
Local government in England 
 The following are exceptions to the general arrangements for local government in England and as a consequence are separately listed in legislation from the above types of local authorities where functions are allocated to particular groups of local authorities.
Local government in England 
 In Greater London, the 32 London borough councils have a status close to that of unitary authorities, but there is also a higher strategic tier, the Greater London Authority, which oversees some of the functions performed elsewhere by Counties including transport, policing, the fire brigade and also economic development.
Local government in England 
 As well as the same general functions performed by the surrounding London boroughs, the City of London has others which make it distinct from most local authorities, including extraterritorial possessions (such as Hampstead Heath and Queens Park recreation ground in Kilburn) and services (including veterinary services at Heathrow Airport and domestic asbestos disposal) elsewhere in Greater London.
Local government in England 
 Inner Temple and Middle Temple are small liberties within the boundary of the City of London which function as their own local authorities.
Local government in England 
 The Isles of Scilly have a sui generis local authority, the Isles of Scilly Council, which is similar to a unitary authority found in the rest of England.
Local government in England 
 A referendum was held in North East England on November 4, 2004 to see whether people there wished to have an elected regional assembly.
Local government in England 
 As part of the referendum, voters were to have been asked to choose which system of unitary authorities they would like to see in the existing county council areas if the regional assembly was approved.
Local government in England 
 In the event, the vote in the North East was a decisive "no", making the proposed local government changes moot.
Local government in England 
 Similar referendums in North West England and Yorkshire and the Humber were postponed indefinitely: on 8 November 2004 the Deputy Prime Minister announced "I will not therefore be bringing forward orders for referendums in either the North West, or Yorkshire and the Humber". *
Local government in England 
 Most of the proposed changes would have required no change in the county level entites, as they could have been be implemented by merging districts and abolition of the county council.
Local government in England 
 This impacted Lancashire, where various parts were proposed for combination with Blackpool and Blackburn with Darwen (both unitaries), Sefton (in Merseyside), Wigan (in Greater Manchester), and southern Cumbria; it also affects one proposal for North Yorkshire, which would have merged the district of Selby with the East Riding of Yorkshire.
Local government in England 
 Few of the boundary changes would have involved creating new borders - only the proposals to combine Blackpool with parts of Wyre, and to split West Lancashire between Wigan and Sefton would do this.
Local government in England 
 On 27 March, 2007, Local Government Minister Phil Woolas announced  that sixteen councils bidding for unitary status had been short listed to go forward for public consultation.
Local government in England 
 On 26 July, 2007 Wollas' successor John Healey announced that nine proposals would proceed, subject to the approval of Parliament in the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Bill (LGPIH).
Local government in England 
 [*] - the Boundary Committee is asked to advise whether an alternative unitary proposal for Norwich based on revised council boundaries could deliver the required improvements.
Local government in England 
 [**] - if Bedford Borough Council’s proposals are implemented other authorities in Bedfordshire including Bedfordshire County Council will be invited to propose a unitary solution for the remaining area of Bedfordshire.
1928 Summer Olympics 
 The 1928 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the IX Olympiad, were held at Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
1924 Winter Olympics 
 The 1924 Winter Olympics, officially known as the I Olympic Winter Games, were held in 1924 in Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, Europe (FRANCE) between 30 January and 2 February 1922.
1924 Winter Olympics 
 At first, the games were called Semaine Internationale des Sports d'Hiver ("International Winter Sports Week") and were held as part of the 1924 Summer Olympics.
1924 Winter Olympics 
 It was later decided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) that the Games would be called the I Olympic Winter Games.
Realism 
 The word "realism" is used in many liberal arts in many different ways (such as in music, painting, and philosophy).
Realism 
 It said that realism was the art-style of being accurate to real life, rather than following art of the past.
Realism 
 Around this same time, realism was thought to have been one of the styles of philosophy within scholasticism.
Realism 
 The poet and writer Heinrich Heine  tried in his books to accept the world as it is instead of trying to escape from it.
Realism 
 This is different from philosophers who say that things only exist because of people who are aware of them.
Realism 
 For example, a non-realist philosopher might say beauty only exists because someone sees something that they think is beautiful.
Realism 
 The term social realism describes an art form in America in the 1930s which expressed social protest in a naturalistic way.
Realism 
 This is different from what is usually called socialist realism which was a term used by Soviet politicians from 1932 to the mid 1980s to describe art which showed the workers' struggle, glorifying the Soviet Union.
Hurricane Hunters 
 Hurricane Hunters are special aircraft that fly into or around a tropical cyclone to gather information (or data).
Hurricane Hunters 
 Hurricane Hunters are only used to study tropical cyclones in the northern Atlantic Ocean and northeastern Pacific Ocean.
St. Vincent Island, Florida 
 St. Vincent Island, Florida is one of a group of islands that is located in the Floridan Gulf Coast.
Phencyclidine 
 Phencyclidine (a shortened version of the chemical name phenylcyclohexylpiperidine), usually called PCP, is an illegal drug.
Phencyclidine 
 PCP is called a hallucinogenic drug: it causes people to hallucinate, and see, hear, and sense things that are not real.
Phencyclidine 
 Other slang names for PCP are angel hair, angel mist, aurora borealis, black whack, crystal, cyclones, devil dust, dummy dust, embalming fluid, hallucinogen, horse tranquilizer, jet fuel, magic dust, rocket fuel, or star dust.
Phencyclidine 
 The United States made it illegal to use PCP for any reason, or to make the drug, because of its serious effects.
Phencyclidine 
 Loss of inhibitions which normally keep people from doing things that are dangerous or inappropriate
Phencyclidine 
 Feeling disoriented: a person is confused and may not know who he is, where he is, or what is happening
Phencyclidine 
 Thinking problems: the person is not able to think clearly, and when they talk they may not make sense
Phencyclidine 
 PCP often causes major changes in what a person senses (what he feels, sees, hears, smells, or tastes).
Phencyclidine 
 PCP can also cause people to have a lot of energy, feel and act stronger than usual, and not feel pain.
Phencyclidine 
 A person can take a low, medium, or high dose of PCP, and he will have different effects depending on which dose he takes.
Phencyclidine 
 Low doses can cause a person to feel euphoric (very happy), relaxed, numb, detached from his own body, anxious, or confused.
Phencyclidine 
 At low doses, people can also have sensory distortions (changes in how they hear, see, taste, smell, or feel things); amnesia (where the person cannot remember things normally); speech which does not make sense; blurred vision; or a blank stare.
Phencyclidine 
 Medium doses can cause confusion, agitation, analgesia (not feeling pain), fever, excessive salivation, and "schizophrenic-type" behavior.
Phencyclidine 
 High doses can cause seizures, respiratory failure (where the breathing systems in the body stop working), coma, fever, stroke, or death.
Phencyclidine 
 If an addicted person suddenly stops taking PCP, he will get withdrawal symptoms, like diarrhea, chills, and tremors (uncontrollable shaking in part of the body).
Phencyclidine 
 It also inhibits (or blocks) the action of glutamate by blocking NMDA (N-methyl d-aspartate) receptors.
Phencyclidine 
 Prescription drugs like diazepam (Valium), haloperidol (Haldol), and phentolamine may be used to help manage some of PCP's effects.
Philodendron 
 Philodendron are sometime grown because they can neutralise some poisons commonly found indoors, most notably formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and benzene.
Sagittarius (astrology) 
 myths also says that the constellation Sagittarius represents chiron because of his responsible actions unlike all the other sagittarians.
Shell Oil Company 
 About  22,000 Shell employees are based in the United States The head office in the United States is in Houston, Texas.
Shell Oil Company 
 Shell Oil Company, including its related companies, is one of the US’s largest oil and natural gas producers, natural gas marketers, gasoline marketers and petrochemical manufacturers.
Shell Oil Company 
 Since 1998, Shell Oil Company is a 50/50 partner with the Saudi Arabian government-owned oil company Saudi Aramco in Motiva Enterprises.
Shell Oil Company 
 Motiva is refining and marketing joint venture which owns and operates three oil refineries on the Gulf Coast of the United States.
Shell Oil Company 
 Shell also used to hold 80% of an exploration firm called Pecten that explores and drills in various offshore locations including the oil basin near Douala, Cameroon.
Noble Energy 
 Noble Energy, Inc. () of Houston, Texas is the modern name of Noble Affiliates Inc., by which it was known through the 1990s, and it is now an oil and natural gas exploration and production company with almost US$3 billion in income at #660 on the 2007 Fortune 1000 list of the largest American companies.
Noble Energy 
 In 1985, Noble Affiliates started its subsidiary Noble Drilling Corporation () to shareholders, and that company in turn went public by the early 1990s, and then became Noble Corporation, an S&P 500 company.
PCP 
 Phencyclidine, a recreational drug known by a number of street names including angel dust, supergrass, killer weed, sherm, embalming fluid, and rocket fuel.
Pakenham railway line, Melbourne 
 Bold stations are places where trains end their journeys, italic stations have staff there to help people.
Austrian Empire 
 The empire was centered on present-day Austria and was a remnant of the Holy Roman Empire which collapsed on 1806.
Pilot fish 
 They eat parasites on their host, and small pieces of food that their host does not eat (leftovers).
Pilot fish 
 Small pilot fish are often seen swimming into the mouth of a shark to eat small pieces of food from the shark's teeth.
Pilot fish 
 Many pilot fish have been seen on the shores of England, which is a long way from where they usually live.
Pilot fish 
 The pilot fish has a dark blue to blackish-silver colour, and are slightly lighter in colour underneath.
Bălţi 
 During the Russian Empire (1812-1917), and later the Soviet era (1940-1990) the name was also spelled Beltsy, from its form in Russian.
Bălţi 
 The city is 135 km north of the capital Chişinău, on the small river Răut, a branch of the Dniester (Nistru).
Floyd Landis 
 Floyd Landis (born October 14, 1975) is an American road racing cyclist, now best remembered because of the Tour de France 2006 doping scandal.
Floyd Landis 
 The doping test after stage 17 of the 2006 Tour de France showed he had a very high testosterone/epitestosterone ratio.
Floyd Landis 
 The rules say that for every one unit of one chemical he should have four unites of the other (a 4 to one (4:1) ratio).
Floyd Landis 
 USA Cycling asked three people from the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) to study Landis's claims.
Floyd Landis 
 Landis was stripped of his title as winner of the 2006 Tour de France by the UCI, and banned from professional racing for two years.
Floyd Landis 
 Under UCI rules, the cyclist's national federation, in this case USA Cycling decides if the rules have been broken, but because of the science involved they asked the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) to help.
Floyd Landis 
 Landis was brought up a Mennonite, and rode his first races wearing sweatpants because his religion forbade wearing shorts; he won anyway.
Floyd Landis 
 Landis' father, is a devout Mennonite, and tried to stop him from racing his bike by giving him extra chores.
Floyd Landis 
 He had no time to train during the day, so he would sneak out of the house at night to train, sometimes at 1 or 2 a.m. and often in the freezing cold.
Floyd Landis 
 His father, found that Floyd had been going out at night and often followed him at a distance to make sure he was not getting into trouble.
Floyd Landis 
 Before the 2006 Tour de Francemost people thought the winner would be either Ivan Basso or Jan Ullrich, who finished second and third respectively in the 2005 tour.
Floyd Landis 
 Days before the race, the Operación Puerto doping case forced Basso and Ullrich to withdraw, and Landis became one of the  favourites to win
Floyd Landis 
 Landis performance up to Stage 16 of the Tour de France and his comeback in Stage 17 is surprising because of his hip ailment, called osteonecrosis, which was revealed in an article in The New York Times during the 2006 Tour de France.
Floyd Landis 
 On July 27, 2006 the Phonak Cycling Team said Floyd Landis had a urine test come back positive, having an unusually high ratio of the hormone testosterone to the hormone epitestosterone (T/E ratio) after Stage 17.
Floyd Landis 
 Landis's personal physician later disclosed that the test had found a T/E ratio of 11:1 in Landis, far above the maximum allowable ratio of 4:1.
Floyd Landis 
 The tests were done by French government's anti-doping clinical laboratory, the National Laboratory for Doping Detection (LNDD)which is part of the Ministry of Youth, Sport, and Social Life, and is  and is accredited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).)
Floyd Landis 
 As Landis forfeited his Tour title, the second place rider, Óscar Pereiro, became the race's official winner.
Floyd Landis 
 After Landis's attempts to prevent these tests had failed, traces of exogenous testosterone were found in several samples in a test of seven samples.
Floyd Landis 
 These confirmation tests were done at the same French lab Landis's team was trying to discredit for the first positive results.
Floyd Landis 
 Buxeda represented Spanish cyclist Roberto Heras when he was suspended for two years after testing positive for doping.
Floyd Landis 
 Jacobs has also defended athletes accused of doping, such as cyclist Tyler Hamilton and sprinter Tim Montgomery.
Floyd Landis 
 They are also representing Kazakh cyclist Alexandre Vinokourov who was accused of blood doping, kicked out of the 2007 Tour de France, and fired from his cycling team.
Floyd Landis 
 The committee said that there were mistakes testing the sample so they will not say that there was a high amount of the natural chemical testosterone.
Floyd Landis 
 Landis does have the right to appeal the decision of the committee to the Court of Arbitration for Sport.
Hawksbill sea turtle 
 The hawksbill sea turtle or hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) is an endangered species of turtle.
Hawksbill sea turtle 
 The hawksbill gets food from inside coral reefs, eating sponges, shrimp, squid, and other invertebrates.
Hawksbill sea turtle 
 The hawksbill pointy beak helps the turtle get food out of the tiny cracks and holes in which it searches.
Hawksbill sea turtle 
 Though they are sometimes seen in American waters, hawksbill turtles almost always nest in the warmer climates that run along the equator.
1924 Summer Olympics 
 The 1924 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the VIII Olympiad, were held at Paris in France.
1906 Summer Olympics 
 These games are not awarded the title of Olympiad because they were held between the III and IV Olympiads.
1906 Summer Olympics 
 Medals were given to the participants during these games, but the medals are not officially recognised by the International Olympic Committee.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 The 2012 Summer Olympic Games, officially known as the Games of the XXX Olympiad, were held in London, United Kingdom from 27 July to 12 August 2012, followed by the 2012 Paralympic Games from 29 August to 9 September.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 London became the first city to host the modern Olympic Games three times; London also hosted the 1908 Summer Olympics and the 1948 Summer Olympics.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 By the bid submission deadline of 15 July 2003, nine cities had submitted bids to host the 2012 Olympics.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 These cities were Havana, Istanbul, Leipzig, London, Madrid, Moscow, New York, Paris, and Rio de Janeiro.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 On 18 May 2004 the International Olympic Committee (IOC) reduced the number of cities to five: London, Madrid, Moscow, New York, and Paris.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 On 6 June 2005, the International Olympic Committee released its evaluation reports for the five candidate cities.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 Although these reports did not contain any scores or rankings, the evaluation report for Paris was seen as the most positive, followed closely by London.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 During the process, many thought Paris was most likely to win the nomination, largely because this was its third bid in recent years.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 On 6 July 2005, London was announced as the winner of the bid at the Raffles City Convention Centre in Singapore.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 In addition, four individual athletes competed under the Olympic flag—one from South Sudan and three from the region of the former Netherlands Antilles
2012 Summer Olympics 
 The International Olympic Committee executive board met on 13 August 2009 and approved the addition of women's boxing.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 The International Boxing Federation proposed that 40 athletes compete in five different weight classes.
2012 Summer Olympics 
 It was chosen to highlight the organiser's commitment to inspire the world to get involved in sporting events through the olympic games' legacy.
1952 Summer Olympics 
 The 1952 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XV Olympiad, were held at Helsinki in Finland.
1952 Summer Olympics 
 Helsinki was chosen as the host city over Amsterdam, Athens, Lausanne, and Stockholm and five American cities: Chicago, Detroit, Los Angeles, Minneapolis and Philadelphia.
1952 Summer Olympics 
 Taking part in the games for the first time were The Bahamas, Gold Coast (now Ghana), Guatemala, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Israel, Netherlands Antilles, Nigeria, Saar, the Soviet Union (USSR), Thailand, and Vietnam.
1948 Summer Olympics 
 The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XIV Olympiad, were held at London in the United Kingdom.
1948 Summer Olympics 
 These were the first Summer Olympics to be held since the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, because no Games were held during World War II.
1948 Summer Olympics 
 In part, the games were thought to be a success because the Organizing Committee did not go into debt.