the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Uncertainty principle 
 The term actually applies to the way an electron behaves in an atom either when it absorbs a photon coming in from the outside and so jumps from one orbit around the atom's nucleus to a higher orbit, or when it emits a photon and so falls from a higher orbit to a lower orbit.
Uncertainty principle 
 The idea of Niels Bohr and his colleagues was that the electron does not move between orbits but instead it disappears from one orbit and instantaneously appears in another orbit.
Uncertainty principle 
 When humans measure some process on the subatomic scale and the uncertainty principle manifests itself, then human action can be said to have influenced the thing that was being measured.
Uncertainty principle 
 Making a measurement intended to get a definite indication of a particle's location will inevitably influence its momentum and whatever is done to measure that momentum as soon as possible after measuring its position, the probabilities of what momentum will be discovered cannot fail to have been changed.
Uncertainty principle 
 So the uncertainty principle can explain some kinds of interference produced by investigators that influence the results of an experiment or an observation.
Uncertainty principle 
 If an anthropologist tries to get a clear idea of life in a primitive society but his or her presence upsets the community he or she is visiting, then the observations made may be very misleading.
Uncertainty principle 
 However, none of the relevant interactions occur at the level described by quantum mechanics or the uncertainty principle.
Uncertainty principle 
 Sometimes the word "quantum" will be used for advertising purposes to indicate something new and powerful.
Uncertainty principle 
 For instance, the manufacturer of small gasoline motors, Briggs and Stratton, has one line of four-cylinder low horsepower motors for gasoline mowers and similar garden tools that it calls "Quantum."
Uncertainty principle 
 Heisenberg's paper, unpublished during his lifetime, concerning the arguments of Albert Einsten et al.
Uncertainty principle 
 against the idea that particles can exist without having definite or certain characteristics such as position and momentum can be found at:
Assyria 
 In the Middle Bronze Age,Assyria was a city state on the Upper Tigris river, named after its capital, the ancient city of Assur.
Assyria 
 All the kingdoms of ancient Mesopotamia used the cuneiform writing system invented by the Sumerians.
Assyria 
 Assyrians are an ethnic group whose descendents remain in what is today Iraq, Iran, Turkey and Syria, but who have gone to the Caucasus, North America and Western Europe during the past century.
Assyria 
 Hundreds of thousands more live in Assyrian Diaspora and Iraqi Refugees Communities in Europe, the former Soviet Union, The United States, Australia, New Zealand, Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon.
Van, Turkey 
 According to the Encyclopedia of the Orient, Kurds form the majority though no census based on ethnicity was ever held in Turkey.
Van Province 
 After World War I Armenian population was forced to leave and was cleansed during the Armenian Genocide.
Urartian language 
 Urartian is the name for the language spoken by the people of the ancient kingdom of Urartu in northeast Anatolia (present-day Turkey), in the region of Lake Van.
Urartian language 
 Urartian was a language isolate, which was neither Semitic nor Indo-European, but a member of the Hurro-Urartian family.
Urartian language 
 There is a hypothesis that suggests that besides the cuneiform inscriptions of the Urartian language, Urartu had a native hieroglyphic writing system.
Urartian language 
 Armenian scientist Artak Movsisyan published a partial attempt deciphering of Urartian hieroglyphs, saying that they were written in an early form of Armenian.
Yamaha Corporation 
 Yamaha is a Japanese multinational company that makes different products, including musical instruments such as keyboards.
Yamaha Corporation 
 Yamaha started when the founder Torasku Yamaha when he successfully completed the first reed organ It was named Nippon Gakki Company, Limited and produced pianos and reed organs at that time.
Yamaha Corporation 
 Yamaha produces several musical instruments including keyboards, flutes, guitars and things in a band.
Grease (movie) 
 Grease is a 1978 American romantic comedy musical movie directed by Randal Kleiser and produced by Robert Stigwood.
Grease (movie) 
 The movie tells the story of high-schoolers Rizzo (Stockard Channing), Kenickie (Jeff Conaway), Danny (John Travolta), Frenchy (Didi Conn) and Sandy (Olivia Newton-John).
Grease (movie) 
 Danny Zuko (John Travolta) and Sandra Dee (Olivia Newton-John) meet in Los Angeles, California in summer 1959 and they fall in love.
Grease (movie) 
 He does this to keep up his reputation, but Sandy does not know this and wishes she has never met him.
Grease (movie) 
 She and Danny date on and off, but Sandy becomes frustrated with him because of the way he treats her.
Grease (movie) 
 At the end of the movie, Sandy transforms herself into the kind of woman Danny could truly love forever and they get back together after much heartbreak and trivial matters.
Eastern Time Zone 
 Eastern Time Zone (ET) is the time zone for the eastern part of the Americas including the United States, Canada and parts of South America and the Caribbean.
Eastern Time Zone 
 It is four hours behind UTC during summer Daylight saving time, when it is called Eastern Daylight Time (EDT).
Eastern Time Zone 
 The largest city in the Eastern Time Zone is New York City, which is the largest city in the United States.
Eastern Time Zone 
 all of Michigan except the four counties that border Wisconsin (Gogebic, Iron, Dickinson, Menominee).
Eastern Time Zone 
 some towns in eastern Alabama, including Phenix City, Smiths Station, Lanett, and Valley, observe Eastern Time, although they are officially in the Central Time Zone.
Eastern Time Zone 
 The main reason for this is because they are close to Columbus, Georgia, which is in the Eastern Time Zone.
Armenian Legion 
 The Armenian Legion () or Armenische Legion was the name given to the 812th Armenian Battalion which was a foreign unit comprised of several thousand men.
Armenian Legion 
 In addition to this exclusively Armenian unit, Nazi Armenians also served in the thirty eight other SS divisions, including the elite Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler.
Garegin Njdeh 
 Garegin Njdeh (, real name: Garegin Ter-Harutiunian, 1 January 1886 - late 1955) was an Armenian statesman, military, and political thinker.
Garegin Njdeh 
 Njdeh fled Armenia after the triumph of Bolsheviks, and was involved in patriotic activities in Iran, Bulgaria and the United States.
Wehrmacht 
 The Waffen-SS, an initially small armed section of Heinrich Himmler's Allgemeine SS that grew to nearly a million strong during World War II, was not part of the Wehrmacht, but subject to its Supreme Command.
Wehrmacht 
 Before the rise of the NSDAP, the term Wehrmacht was used in a generic sense to describe armed forces of any nation, being utilized as the "home defence" version of the more general Streitmacht.
Wehrmacht 
 Article 47 of the Weimar Constitution of 1919 declared "Der Reichspräsident hat den Oberbefehl über die gesamte Wehrmacht des Reiches" (meaning: "The Reichspräsident holds supreme command of all armed forces of the Reich").
Wehrmacht 
 Today the term Wehrmacht refers to Germany's armed forces during the Nazi Germany era and World War II, both in German and English.
Wehrmacht 
 In March 1919, the national assemby passed a law founding a 420,000 strong preliminary army as Vorläufige Reichswehr.
Wehrmacht 
 The terms of the Treaty of Versailles were announced in May and, in June, Germany was forced to sign the contract.
Wehrmacht 
 Among other terms, the army was limited to one hundred thousand men with fifteen thousand more in the navy.
Wehrmacht 
 Germany helped the Soviet Union with industrialisation and Soviet officers were to be trained in Germany.
Wehrmacht 
 Around three hundred German pilots received training at Lipetsk, some tank training took place near Kazan and toxic gas was developed at Saratov for the German army.
Wehrmacht 
 After the death of President Paul von Hindenburg on 2 August 1934, Hitler assumed the office of Reichspräsident, and thus became commander in chief.
Wehrmacht 
 All officers and soldiers of the German armed forces had to swear a personal oath of loyalty to the Führer, as  Adolf Hitler now was called.
Wehrmacht 
 By 1935, Germany was openly breaking the military restrictions of the Versailles Treaty, and conscription was reintroduced on 16 March 1935.
Wehrmacht 
 The size of the standing army remained at about the 100,000-man mark decreed by the treaty, but a new group of conscripts equal to this size would receive training each year.
Wehrmacht 
 The insignia was a simpler version of the Iron Cross (the straight-armed so-called Balkenkreuz or beamed cross).
Wehrmacht 
 The Wehrmacht entered the war with a minority of its formations motorized; infantry remained approximately 90% foot-borne throughout the war, and artillery primarily horse-drawn.
Wehrmacht 
 The motorized formations received much attention in the world press in the opening years of the war, and were cited as the reason for the success of the German invasions of Poland (September 1939), Norway (April 1940), Denmark, Belgium, France and Netherlands (May 1940), Yugoslavia (April 1941) and the early campaigns in the Soviet Union (June 1941).
Wehrmacht 
 With the entry of the United States in December 1941, the Wehrmacht found itself engaged in ground campaigns against two major industrial powers.
Wehrmacht 
 At this critical juncture, Hitler assumed personal control of the Wehrmacht high command, and his personal failings as a military commander arguably contributed to major defeats in the spring of 1943, at Stalingrad and Tunis in North Africa.
Wehrmacht 
 The German Air Force, led by Hermann Göring, contributed many units of ground forces to the war in Russia as well as the Normandy front.
Wehrmacht 
 In 1940, the Fallschirmjäger paratroops conquered the Belgian Fort Eben-Emael and took part in the airborne invasion of Norway, but after suffering heavy losses in the Battle of Crete, large scale airdrops were discontinued.
Wehrmacht 
 Operating as ordinary infantry, the 1st Fallschirmjäger Division took part in the Battle of Monte Cassino.
Wehrmacht 
 The German Navy (Kriegsmarine) played a major role in the Second World War as control over the commerce routes in the Atlantic was crucial for Germany, Britain and later the Soviet Union.
Wehrmacht 
 In the Battle of the Atlantic, the initially successful German U-boat fleet arm was eventually defeated due to Allied technological advances like sonar, radar, and the breaking of the Enigma code.
Wehrmacht 
 Large surface vessels were few in number due to construction limitations by international treaties prior to 1935.
Wehrmacht 
 The "pocket battleships" Admiral Graf Spee and Admiral Scheer were important as commerce raiders only in the opening year of the war.
Wehrmacht 
 No aircraft carrier was operational as German leadership lost interest in the Graf Zeppelin which had been launched in 1938.
Wehrmacht 
 Following the loss of Bismarck in 1941, with Allied air superiority threatening the remaining battlecruisers in French Atlantic harbours, the ships were ordered to go back to German ports.
Wehrmacht 
 Although the Waffen-SS was not technically a part of the Wehrmacht, they were under the control of the Wehrmacht High Command during World War 2.
Wehrmacht 
 The Wehrmacht was used as a tool of state policy in the Second World War, for both military and political aims.
Wehrmacht 
 There is considerable controversy over the allegations that the Wehrmacht was found to be significantly rather than incidentally involved in the Holocaust, especially because the elements of the SS involved in the Holocaust were not the Waffen-SS and not under the control of the OKW or field commanders.
Wehrmacht 
 The Wehrmacht ordered and participated in massacres of civilians for reprisals, executions of prisoners of war, summary executions of Soviet political officers and executions of military and civilian hostages as punishment for partisan activities in occupied territories.
Wehrmacht 
 However, the oft-repeeated claim of breaking the Geneva convention by its treatment of Russian prisoners of war is not correct.
Wehrmacht 
 Common Clause 2 of the Geneva Convention states that the treatment requirements apply where both parties are signatories of the Conventions.
Wehrmacht 
 Fest, Joachim; Plotting Hitler's Death—The Story of the German Resistance, Henry Holt and Company, New York, 1996.
Drastamat Kanayan 
 General Drastamat Kanayan (May 31, 1884 – March 8, 1956) was an Armenian  politician, revolutionary, and general.
Drastamat Kanayan 
 He was the commander of the Armenian Legion of the Wehrmacht, the armed forces of Nazi Germany and part of Armenian national liberation movement.
Jack White 
 Jack White (born John Anthony Gillis, July 9, 1975 in Detroit, Michigan) is an American singer, guitarist, composer and actor.
Jack White 
 Because of his successful career with The White Stripes, he has gotten the chance to work many other famous musicians, including Bob Dylan and Loretta Lynn.
Jack White 
 He has performed many different genres of music, including blues music, folk music, alternative rock, garage rock, and indie music, among other music, in his songs.
Meg White 
 Meg's playful yet simple style of drumming has drawn so much debate about her ability that is referenced in the movie School of Rock.
Adriatic Sea 
 Countries that have a coastline in the Adriatic Sea are Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Albania.
Adriatic Sea 
 The sea is deepest east of Monte Gargano and south of Dubrovnik where it dips below 1,460 m (800 fathoms).
Time in Australia 
 Originally South Australia was nine hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) but in May 1899 they added another thirty minutes to that.
Time in Australia 
 In 1986 and 1994 they tried to take the thirty minutes away again or add another thirty minutes but they failed.
Time in Australia 
 When the Australian Capital Territory separated from New South Wales they kept using Eastern Standard Time.
Time in Australia 
 Some towns on the Eyre Highway in the south-east corner of Western Australia, between  the South Australian border almost as far as Caiguna, use Central Western Standard Time.
Time in Australia 
 South Australia, New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria and Tasmania use daylight saving time every year.
Time in Australia 
 In these regions daylight saving time begins on the first Sunday in October at 2:00 am local standard time, and ends on the first Sunday in April at 3:00 am local daylight saving time.
Time in Australia 
 The starting and finishing times are sometimes changed when there are special events, such as the Olympic and Commonwealth Games, in Australia.
Time in Australia 
 Daylight Saving Time History of daylight saving time implementation dates at the Bureau of Meteorology website.
Human sacrifice 
 Human sacrifice is the act of killing a human being as an offering to a deity or other, normally supernatural, power.
Human sacrifice 
 Some like the Mayans and Aztecs are notorious for their ritual killings, others have looked down on the practice as primitive.
Human sacrifice 
 Victims ranged from prisoners to infants to Vestal Virgins whose stomach's were cut open, with a dull,stone knife and their hearts were burned.
Human sacrifice 
 Over time human sacrifice has become less common around the world, and sacrifices are now very rare.
Human sacrifice 
 Nonetheless it is still occasionally seen today, especially in the least developed areas of the world where traditional beliefs persist.
Human sacrifice 
 The ancient Middle Eastern kingdom of Phoenicia practiced sacrifice of children to their god Moloch.
Human sacrifice 
 The Aztecs were particularly noted for practicing human sacrifice on a large scale; an offering to Huitzilopochtli would be made to restore the blood he lost, as the sun was engaged in a daily battle.
Human sacrifice 
 Tlaloc would require weeping boys in the first months of the Aztec calendar to be ritually murdered.
Human sacrifice 
 A number of mummies of sacrificed children have been recovered in the Inca regions of South America.
Human sacrifice 
 “Indian cult kills children for goddess: Holy men blamed for inciting dozens of deaths”, The Observer (United Kingdom newspaper) Dan McDougall in Khurja, India, Sunday March 5, 2006
Human sacrifice 
 Heinsohn, Gunnar: “The Rise of Blood Sacrifice and Priest Kingship in Mesopotamia: A Cosmic Decree?” (
Human sacrifice 
 Violence and the Sacred, Rene Girard, translated by P. Gregory; Johns Hopkins University Press, 1979,
Human sacrifice 
 City of Sacrifice: The Aztec Empire and the Role of Violence in Civilization, David Carrasco,  Moughton Mifflin, 2000,
Tomomi Kahala 
 Tomomi Kahala, sometimes spelled Kahara ( Kahara Tomomi born August 17, 1974 in Tokyo) is a Japanese female singer.
Observer effect 
 The observer effect, or observer bias, means several things in different situations, although there are similarities.
Observer effect 
 In science, the term observer effect means that the act of observing will influence the phenomenon being observed.
Observer effect 
 For example, for us to "see" an electron, a photon must first interact with it, and this interaction will change the path of that electron.
Observer effect 
 It is also theoretically possible for other, less direct means of measurement to affect the electron; even if the electron is simply put into a position where observing it is possible, without actual observation taking place, it will still (theoretically) alter its position.
Observer effect 
 In physics, a more mundane observer effect can be the result of instruments that by necessity alter the state of what they measure in some manner.
Observer effect 
 For instance, in electronics, ammeters and voltmeters usually need to be connected to the circuit, and so by their very presence affect the current or the voltage they are measuring.
Observer effect 
 Likewise, a standard mercury-in-glass thermometer must absorb some thermal energy to record a temperature, and therefore changes the temperature of the body which it is measuring.
Observer effect 
 A common lay misunderstanding of the term refers to quantum mechanics, where, if the outcome of an event has not been observed, it exists in a state of 'superposition', which is something like being in all possible states at once.
Observer effect 
 In the famous thought experiment known as Schrödinger's cat, the cat is empirically neither alive nor dead until observed – until that time, the cat is theoretically both alive and dead (technically half-alive and half-dead in probability terms).
Observer effect 
 However, most quantum physicists, in resolving Schrödinger's seeming paradox, now understand that the acts of 'observation' and 'measurement' must also be defined in quantum terms before the question makes sense.
Observer effect 
 A significant minority still find the equations point to an observer; John Archibald Wheeler, who probably worked more deeply on this subject than any physicist thus far, devised a graphic in which the universe was represented by a "U" with an eye on one end, turned around and viewing itself, to describe his understanding.
Observer effect 
 The uncertainty principle actually describes how precisely we may measure the position and momentum of a particle at the same time – if we increase the precision in measuring one quantity, we are forced to lose precision in measuring the other.
Observer effect 
 The idea that the Uncertainty Principle is caused by disturbance (and hence by observation) is not considered to be valid by some, although it was discussed in the early years of quantum mechanics, and is often repeated in popular treatments.
Observer effect 
 There is a related issue in quantum mechanics relating to whether systems have pre-existing – prior to measurement, that is – properties corresponding to measurements that could possibly be made on them.
Observer effect 
 The assumption that they do is often referred to as "realism" in the literature, although it has been argued that the word "realism" is being used in a more restricted sense than philosophical realism.
Observer effect 
 A recent experiment in the realm of quantum physics has been quoted as meaning that we have to "say goodbye" to realism, although the author of the paper states only that "we would [..] have to give up certain  features of realism".
Observer effect 
 These experiments demonstrate a puzzling relationship between the act of measurement and the system being measured, but it is unclear if they require a conscious observer or not.
Observer effect 
 In information technology, the observer effect refers to potential impact of the act of observing a process output while the process is running.
Observer effect 
 For example, if a process records its progress in a log file, the act of viewing the file while the process is running could cause an I/O error in the process, which could, in turn, cause it to stop.
Observer effect 
 Another example would be observing the performance of a CPU by running both the observed and observing programs on the same CPU.
Observer effect 
 This will lead to inaccurate results because the observer program itself affects the CPU performance (modern, heavily cached and pipelined CPUs are particularly affected by this kind of observation).
Observer effect 
 Observing (or rather, debugging) a running program by modifying its source code (such as adding extra output or generating log files) or by running it in a debugger may sometimes cause certain bugs to diminish or change their behavior.
Observer effect 
 In the social sciences and general usage, the effect refers to how people change their behavior when aware of being watched (see Hawthorne effect).
Observer effect 
 For instance, in the armed forces, an announced inspection is used to see how well soldiers can do when they put their minds to it, while a surprise inspection is used to see how well prepared they generally are.
Observer effect 
 The related social-science term observer bias is error introduced into measurement when observers overemphasize behavior they expect to find and fail to notice behavior they do not expect.
Observer effect 
 Observer bias can also be introduced because researchers see a subject doing something, and interpret it according to what it means to them, whereas it may mean something else to the subject.
Probability theory 
 Probability theory usually studies random events, random variables, stochastic processes, and non-deterministic events (events that do not follow a simple pattern).
Probability theory 
 However, random events have certain patterns, which can be studied and predicted, using probability theory.
Probability theory 
 Scientists can use probability theory to obtain information about things that would be too complex to deal with, like statistical mechanics.
Probability theory 
 Also, scientists discovered (in the 20th century) that atoms, and everything that we know, obeys something called quantum mechanics, which uses lots of probability theory.
Probability theory 
 The theory of probability was created by Gerolamo Cardano, a medical doctor and gambler who tried to calculate his luck.
Probability theory 
 Today, probability theory is used in statistics, which is useful to all kinds of areas: like medicine, economy, Science, Mathematics...
Probability theory 
 The first major treatise blending calculus with probability theory, originally in French: Théorie Analytique des Probabilités.
Probability theory 
 The modern measure-theoretic foundation of probability theory; the original German version (Grundbegriffe der Wahrscheinlichkeitrechnung) appeared in 1933.
The Raven 
 "The Raven" is a narrative poem by American writer Edgar Allan Poe, first published in January 1845.
The Raven 
 It tells the story of a mysterious talking raven who visits a lover; it shows how the lover is slowly going insane.