the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Democratic socialism 
 Examples of democratic socialist include Salvador Allende, the democratically elected President of Chile who was overthrown by a US-backed coup de etat; Evo Morales, the former president of Bolivia; and the United Kingdom Parliament's former Leader of the Opposition Jeremy Corbyn.
Opel Sintra 
 It was a European version of GM’s U-Body minivans and built on the same production line in Doraville, Georgia.
Opel Sintra 
 The reason the Sintra was not a success was because EuroNCAP tested a 1998 model and found it only scored 2.5 Stars, forcing Opel and Vauxhall to drop the model in early 1999.
Opel Sintra 
 The model was criticised for its dull styling and poor build quality as well as being unsatisfying to own.
Opel Sintra 
 Because the Astra-Based Zafira MPV debuted when the Sintra finished production in 1999, sometimes it is said that the Zafira replaced the Sintra, but actually Opel never had another Large MPV after the Sintra and then eventually Opel abandoned the Large MPV market in Europe.
Opel Zafira 
 Opel Zafira is a car produced by the German carmaker Opel since 1999, and is branded as Vauxhall Zafira in Great Britain.
Opel Zafira 
 The Zafira is sometimes said to be the replacement of the Sintra, because it was introduced roughly around the same time it was discontinued.
Opel Vectra 
 Opel Vectra was a car produced by the German carmaker Opel from 1988 to 2008 and branded as Opel in Europe (except for the United Kingdom), Vauxhall in the United Kingdom and The Republic of Ireland, Holden in Australia and in New Zealand, and Chevrolet in Latin America.
Opel Vectra 
 It was produced from August 1988 to September 2008, when it was replaced by the European Car of the Year award-winning Insignia.
Opel Vectra 
 The first generation was made between October 1988 and October 1995, it was sold In the UK as the third and last generation Vauxhall Cavalier.
Opel Vectra 
 The second generation was made between October 1995 and May 2002 and was sold as a Vauxhall in the UK.
Opel Vectra 
 In the UK, the car was heavily criticised by well known motoring journalist and TV presenter Jeremy Clarkson, but that didn't stop it from being popular there.
Opel Vectra 
 The third and final generation launched in June 2002 with hatchback and saloon/sedan models while the related Signum hatchback appeared in June 2003 with an estate/wagon launching that October, as usual, it's sold as a Vauxhall in the UK.
A (disambiguation) 
 In the International System of Units, A is the symbol for the ampere (which is also shortened to amp).
Poison dart frog 
 In the wild, frog of different species and in different places may have very different levels of toxicity.
Poison dart frog 
 Poison dart frogs are poisonous because they eat ants and other small insects that have toxins in their bodies.
Poison dart frog 
 As mentioned above, dart frogs do not make their own poisons, but keep (sequester) the chemicals from arthropod prey, such as ants, centipedes and mites.
Poison dart frog 
 Because of this, captive-bred animals do not have significant levels of toxins: they are reared on diets that do not have the alkaloids used by wild populations.
Poison dart frog 
 Most wild species are not lethal to their predators, but rather taste foul enough that frogs are released immediately.
Poison dart frog 
 Some poison dart frogs species include a number of colour morphs that evolved as recently as 6,000 years ago.
Poison dart frog 
 Sexual selection has contributed to differentiation among the Bocas del Toro populations of Oophaga pumilio.
Golden dart frog 
 This amphibian of the Dendrobatidae family is considered the most poisonous vertebrate in the world.
Golden dart frog 
 The optimal habitat of P. terribilis is the rainforest with high rain rates (5 m. or more), altitude between 100-200 m, temperature of 26 °C, and relative humidity of 80-90%.
Golden dart frog 
 "In a 20-gram white mouse, the minimal lethal dose of batrachotoxin/homobatrachotoxin is about 0.05 µg, when injected subcutaneously.
Golden dart frog 
 Thus, one frog, P. terribilis, with typical 1100 µg of these compounds, contains enough poison to kill more than 20,000 mice.
Golden dart frog 
 Although extrapolating toxicity parameters from mouse to man has errors, if we suppose that man is at least as susceptible as mice to these compounds, the lethal dose is about 180 µg for a person.
Golden dart frog 
 Larger animals are often more susceptible to toxins that smaller organisms, so that the lethal dose for man may be even less.
Golden dart frog 
 1] anticipated a lethal dose of batrachotoxin for man of only 2.0 to 7.5 µg, when administered by injection.
Golden dart frog 
 "The oral potency of batrachotoxin is much lower; therefore, Indians can eat animals captured by their darts without of risk of intoxication.
Golden dart frog 
 In additions, the small amount of poison used is metabolized and the metabolites are not poisonous; most importantly, cooking may also destroy the toxins, although not all toxins are heat labile".
Golden dart frog 
 The high toxicity of P. terribilis may be due to eating small insects or other arthropods, and one of these may truly be the most poisonous creature on Earth.
Golden dart frog 
 Their relatives in Colombian rainforests could be the source of the batrachotoxins found in the highly toxic Phyllobates frogs of that region.
Mercedes-Benz R-Class 
 The model wasn't a strong seller for Mecedes-Benz and was discontinued in 2012 without a replacement.
Ford F-Series 
 It was the best-selling vehicle of its time, the most popular pickup truck for 23 years and the most popular truck for 33 years.
Ford F-Series 
 Millions of the F-Series trucks were sold in the United States and other parts of the world, including Europe, Asia and Australia.
European Council 
 The European Council (referred to as a European Summit) is the highest political body of the European Union.
European Council 
 It is made of all the heads of state or government of the Union's member states and with the President of the European Commission.
European Council 
 The country which holds the Presidency of the Council of the European Union also leads its assemblies.
European Council 
 It is an institution that deals with very important issues and any decisions made are "a major impetus in defining the general political guidelines of the European Union".
European Council 
 The Council meets at least twice a year; usually in the Justus Lipsius building, the quarters of the Council of the European Union (Consilium) of Brussels.
Nick Jonas 
 The band became a Disney favorite and later starred in Camp Rock (2008) and its sequel Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010) as well as two of their own series, Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream (2008–2010) and Jonas (2009–2010).
Joe Jonas 
 He became known as a member of the pop rock band the Jonas Brothers, alongside his brothers Kevin and Nick.
Joe Jonas 
 He starred in Camp Rock (2008) and its sequel Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010) as well as two television series, Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream (2008–2010) and Jonas (2009–2010).
Joe Jonas 
 The group became well known for their debut single "Cake by the Ocean", which peaked at number 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States.
INSEE 
 It replaced the National Statistics Service (SNS) which was created under the Vichy government during World War II.
Anhedonia 
 In psychology, anhedonia (< Greek αν- an-, without + ηδονή hēdonē, pleasure ) is not being able to feel pleasure.
Anhedonia 
 This may include not enjoying things like eating, exercise, watching movies, meeting friends, social activities, or sexual interaction and activity.
Anhedonia 
 It happens in some severe cases of depression and it is a common symptom of schizophrenia, schizoid personality disorder and major depressive disorder.
Anhedonia 
 Discussion of male orgasmic dysfunction (ejaculation without orgasm) on the Sexual Health Forums of HisandHerHealth.com
CFP Franc 
 The CFP franc (usually just called franc) is the currency used in some of France's overseas colonies (French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna).
CFP Franc 
 The initials CFP originally stood for Colonies françaises du Pacifique ("French colonies of the Pacific") but now officially stand for Change Franc Pacifique ("Pacific Franc Exchange").
CFP Franc 
 There are 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 CFP franc coins and 500, 1000, 5000 and 10 000 CFP franc banknotes.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Hurricane Iniki was the 10th hurricane and the 7th major hurricane of the 1992 Pacific hurricane season.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Iniki was a powerful hurricane that affected Hawaii, just weeks after Hurricane Andrew stuck Florida during the Atlantic hurricane season.
Hurricane Iniki 
 The origin of Iniki is unclear, but it possibly began as a tropical wave that moved off the African coast on August 18.
Hurricane Iniki 
 It moved westward across the unfavorable Atlantic Ocean and crossed Central America into the Pacific on the 28th.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Conditions slowly became more favorable, and, as the convection concentrated around a center, the wave was classified Tropical Depression Eighteen-E on September 5, located 1,700 miles (2700 km) southwest of Cabo San Lucas, Mexico or 1550 miles (2500 km) east-southeast of Hilo, Hawaii.
Hurricane Iniki 
 The depression continued quickly westward and remained weak until the 8th, when it slowed enough to strengthen to a tropical storm.
Hurricane Iniki 
 The Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) failed to issue tropical cyclone warnings and watches for the hurricane well in advance.
Hurricane Iniki 
 For several days prior to the disaster, the CPHC and the news media forecast Iniki to remain well south of the island chain, with the only effect being some high surf conditions.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Some of the standard international computer models were indicating a northward turn towards the populated Hawaiian Islands, but these were rejected by the CPHC forecasters.
Hurricane Iniki 
 CHPC Advisory #19 was issued at 11 AM local time on September 10, and suggested that a weakening Iniki would remain well to the south.
Hurricane Iniki 
 It was not until a special bulletin was issued by the CPHC at 6:30 PM on September 10 - less than 24 hours before landfall - that any warning was given to the public.
Hurricane Iniki 
 A hurricane watch was issued for Kauai early on September 11 and was upgraded to a hurricane warning later that day.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Prior to Iniki's arrival in Kauai, 8,000 people were housed in shelters, most of whom remembered Hurricane Iwa 10 years prior.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Rather than sending tourists to public shelters, two major hotels kept their occupants in the buildings during the storm's passage.
Hurricane Iniki 
 The CPHC issued a tropical storm warning for Oahu on September 11 which was upgraded to a hurricane warning later that day.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Though not hit by the hurricane, Iniki's large wind field caused nearly 30,000 people to evacuate to 110 public shelters in Oahu.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Public school buildings acted as shelters, and were for refuge only, meaning they did not provide food, cots, blankets, medications or other comfort items.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Roughly one-third of Oahu's population participated in the evacuation, though many others went to the house of a family member or friend for shelter.
Hurricane Iniki 
 For those in need, vans and buses gave emergency transportation, while police manned certain overused intersections.
Hurricane Iniki 
 The two main problems that occurred during the evacuation were lack of parking at shelters and exit routes for the coastlines.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Hurricane Iniki was the costliest hurricane to strike the state of Hawaii, causing $1.8 billion ($2.6 billion in 2004 US dollars) in damage.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Most damage was on the island of Kauai, where the storm destroyed thousands of homes and left a large amount of the island without power, although Oahu also suffered significant damage.
Hurricane Iniki 
 Had it hit there, Iniki, along with Hurricane Andrew and Typhoon Omar, would have struck each of the three National Weather Service offices responsible for tropical cyclone warnings within a two-month period.
Cinderella 
 It was first published anonymously in Paris in 1697  in Histoires ou contes du temps passé (), a collection of eight fairy tales by Perrault.
Cinderella 
 The story is about an ill-treated girl who, with the help of her fairy godmother, travels to a ball in a pumpkin coach.
Cinderella 
 Similar European tales are found in Bonaventure des Periers's New Recreations and Joyous Games (1558) and Giambattista Basile's Pentamerone (1634-6).
Cinderella 
 The Brothers Grimm included their version, "Aschenputtel", in Children's and Household Tales (1812).
Cinderella 
 Tales similar to "Cinderella" exist in Chinese, Indian, African, Javanese, Australian, and Japanese literature and folklore.
Cinderella 
 They despise the man's daughter by his first marriage, but she is gentle and beautiful, They treat her meanly.
Cinderella 
 Her fairy godmother appears and transforms a pumpkin into a golden coach to take Cinderella to the ball.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy which helps people change unhealthy thoughts and behaviors.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Cognitive behavioral therapists teach their patients to use coping skills (healthy ways to deal with problems).
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Using this combination of therapies, CBT helps patients to identify problems in their lives and tries to help them feel better.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Research shows that CBT works better than any other treatment for people with depression and anxiety.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Medication alone also works, but science still does not understand how these medications affect the brain and body over time.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 However, when medication and CBT are used together, patients with mental illnesses get the best results.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 In particular, antidepressants paired with CBT could prevent people with depression from getting depressed again in the future.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 In the early 1900s, Austrian psychotherapist Alfred Adler suggested that therapists should pay attention to their patients’ cognitions (the way they think).
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Adler’s work inspired American psychologist Albert Ellis to develop rational emotive behaviour therapy (REBT) in the 1950s.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 In the 1950s and 1960s, American psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck developed a cognitive model of mental illness, which would later become a part of CBT.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This cognitive model says that people feel bad because of the way they think about an event, not the actual event itself.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 While doing psychoanalysis, Beck noticed that his depressed patients had a lot of negative thoughts about themselves, he world, and the future.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 For example, a person might have thought to themselves, “The therapist is being very quiet today; I wonder if he’s mad at me?”
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 In the 1960s, researchers did a number of scientific experiments to study how thoughts affect behaviours and emotions.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This period in the history of psychotherapy is called “the cognitive revolution,” and is also known as the “second wave” of CBT.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 In that sense, CBT is scientific because irrational beliefs are thought of as theories which are tested to see if they are true.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Some examples include catastrophising where small problems are blown out of proportion and all-or-nothing thinking which involves thinking in extremes.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 When creating solutions, the therapist and patient need to come to an agreement on attainable goals.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 They follow a criteria which is characterised as SMART: specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-limited.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Specific and measurable highlight the science behind CBT as the goals are used to test the "hypothesis".
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Achievable, realistic and time-limited ensure that the patient makes small stages of progress through the intervention.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This is known as collaborative empiricism; the patient and therapist work together in targeting problems and changing negative mindsets.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This means that patients play an active role in improving their mental health which is a key element that distinguishes CBT from other treatments.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This may be noting down positive moments throughout their day or producing a list of things to complete.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 An example of a behavioural method is that therapists help their patients to collect evidence that challenges the use of their avoidance behaviours.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 The techniques aim to prepare patient with the skills they need to target their problems independently in the future.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Cognitive-behavior therapy can be effectively used as a short-term treatment centered on helping people with a very specific problem and teaching them to focus on present thoughts and beliefs.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 CBT is now increasingly recommended because it is successful in changing the patient's way of thinking.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 As previously mentioned, it's effective because patients participate in improving their mental health.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This means that once the sessions are over, patients are left with the skills they need to manage their problems.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Therapists show patience when patients struggle to identify their negative thoughts or when adopting new coping mechanisms.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Compromise is also a key element in this relationship, if a strategy is not working, they are willing to work together to find a better solution.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 It does not dive into the patient's past because CBT aims to improve the patient's current state of mind.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 Because they ignore the patient's past, therapists might not understand how the patient first developed negative thought patterns.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This can make it difficult for patients with mood disorders than can cause low energy, like depression.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 This model was created because traditional CBT tends to use complex terms which may be unsuitable for some patients or colleagues who do not specialise in CBT.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy 
 These are life situation, altered thinking, altered emotions, altered physical feelings and altered behaviour.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR / AIP) is considered by many therapists as a major form of psychotherapy.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Francine Shapiro, Ph.D., noted that recalling or thinking about disturbing events, coupled with eye-motion; audio input or sensory input (touch, smell, taste) could aid unprocessed emotional trauma that are emotionally hurtful or painful to the body.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 The once painful emotional materials are un-embedded via recall of the event coupled with a sensory input which are 'metabolized' by the person's psyche from a painful and harmful state into a helpful learning experience.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 This processing has proven useful in helping overcome many traumatic events ranging from rape, family violence, physical or verbal abuse, first-responder shock, chronic pain, combat, hurtful memories; select health issues and unresolved, hurtful life experiences.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 EMDR involves the processing of painful emotional events via the recalling of the event...paired with movement of the eyes; the hearing of select sound; tactile contact; gustatory (taste) input as an input into the brains processing.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 EMDR or Adaptive Information Processing (AIP) as it is alternatively named, has been being tested and researched in a large number of organizations since it was first discovered in 1987.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 The EMDR has training and trainers licensed internationally and over 10,000 psychologists and therapists qualified to practice in the U.S.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 A full description of the theory, sequence of treatment, and research on protocols and active mechanisms can be found in F. Shapiro (2001) Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing:  Basic principles, protocols and procedures (2nd edition) New York: Guilford Press.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Also, it is given to current situations that cause distress, and to developing the skills and attitudes needed for positive future actions.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Emphasis is placed on the development of specific skills and behaviors that will be needed by the client in future situations.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Initial EMDR processing may be directed to childhood events rather than to adult onset stressors or the identified critical incident if the client had a problematic childhood.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Clients generally gain insight on their situations, the emotional distress resolves and they start to change their behaviors.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Phase 2:  During the second phase of treatment, the therapist ensures that the client has several different ways of handling emotional distress.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 The therapist may teach the client a variety of imagery and stress reduction techniques the client can use during and between sessions.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 A goal of EMDR therapy is to produce rapid and effective change while the client maintains equilibrium during and between sessions.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 Phases 3-6:  In phases three to six, a target is identified and processed using EMDR therapy procedures.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 The therapist helps the client rate the positive belief as well as the intensity of the negative emotions.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 After this, the client is instructed to focus on the image, negative thought, and body sensations while simultaneously engaging in EMDR processing using sets of bilateral stimulation.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 After each set of stimulation, the clinician instructs the client to let his/her mind go blank and to notice whatever thought, feeling, image, memory, or sensation comes to mind.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 If the client becomes distressed or has difficulty in progressing, the therapist follows established procedures to help the client get back on track.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 When the client reports no distress related to the targeted memory, (s)he is asked to think of the preferred positive belief that was identified at the beginning of the session.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 At this time, the client may adjust the positive belief if necessary, and then focus on it during the next set of distressing events.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing 
 The EMDR treatment processes all related historical events, current incidents that elicit distress, and future events that will require different responses.
Analog-to-digital converter 
 An analog-to-digital converter (abbreviated ADC, A/D or A to D) is an electronic integrated circuit that converts a continuous quantity to a discrete time digital number.
Analog-to-digital converter 
 Typically, an ADC is an electronic device that converts an input analog voltage or current to a digital number.