the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Tetrapod 
 The footprints were made in the mud of a tropical lagoon, and no animal of that time could have made the tracks except a tetrapod.
Tetrapod 
 The find strongly suggests that the animals were fish, not amphibia, when the transition to limbs occurred.
Tetrapod 
 They would have been derived from lobe-finned fish (Sarcopterygii), but of a genus whose body fossil has not yet been found.
Tetrapod 
 The Polish team suggest the fish > tetrapod transition might have taken place as early as the Lower Devonian.
Tetrapod 
 Earlier, it was believed that fish had first moved onto land – either looking for food (like modern mudskippers) or to find water when the pond they lived in dried out.
Tetrapod 
 They lived in swampy habitats like shallow wetlands, coastal lagoons, brackish river deltas, and even shallow marine sediments.
Tetrapod 
 Also, because fossils of early tetrapods are found widely in the Old Red Sandstone continent, they must have spread by following the coastal lines.
Tetrapod 
 Still, they may have spent brief periods out of water and would have used their legs to paw their way through the mud.
Tetrapod 
 The earliest confirmed terrestrial forms are known from the early Carboniferous deposits, some 20 million years later.
Tetrapod 
 Tetrapods adapted to terrestrial environments over time and spent longer periods away from the water.
Tetrapod 
 They also spent more of their juvenile stage on land before returning to the water for the rest of their life.
Tetrapod 
 It is also possible that the adults started to spend some time on land  to bask in the sun, close to the water's edge.
Tetrapod 
 Between the lobe-finned fish tetrapods and the first amphibia and amniotes in the Middle Carboniferous lies a gap of 30 million years, with few satisfactory tetrapod fossils.
Tetrapod 
 "Our analysis shows that the Tournaisian included a rich and diverse assemblage of taxa, which included close relatives of some Devonian forms on the tetrapod stem and basal members of the amphibian stem".
Tetrapod 
 "Although an extinction event at the end of the Devonian saw the demise of many archaic fish groups, our studies provide new perspectives on the recovery and diversification of surviving groups that went on to found the basis of modern vertebrate diversity".
Tetrapod 
 Apparently, the split between the amphibians and the amniotes came soon after the extinction event as the tetrapods began to recover. "
Tetrapod 
 This accords with most molecular dates for the split, which place it at an average of 355  my ago, a date only 4 myr after the end-Devonian".
Tetrapod 
 These eggs are like private little ponds, protecting and nourishing the embryo until it grows into a hatchling.
Tetrapod 
 Stem tetrapods are difficult to classify because they lack some or all of the key characteristics of the standard groups.
Tetrapod 
 Features: able to support their body on land for long periods; had five fingers and toes (pentadactyl limb) in contrast to their fishapod ancestors.
Tetrapod 
 The Synapsids (> mammals) and the Sauropsids (> reptiles) are sister clades, and in particular, reptiles did not give rise to mammals.
Tetrapod 
 Warm-bloodedness must also have evolved at one of these points – an example of convergent evolution.
Tetrapod 
 Snakes and other legless reptiles are tetrapods because they are evolved from ancestors who had four limbs.
Voivodeship 
 A voivodeship, also spelled voivodship, voivodina or vojvodina (Romanian: voievodat, Polish: województwo, Serbian: vojvodina (војводина), vojvodstvo (војводство) or vojvodovina (војводовина), Hungarian: vajdaság, Lithuanian: vaivadija, Latin Palatinatus in Poland), is a geographical administrative division dating to medieval Romania, Hungary, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia and Serbia (see Vojvodina), ruled by a voivod (voivode, wojewoda).
Voivodeship 
 The voivod (literal translation: "the one who leads the warriors", is the same as to Dux Exercituum / Herzog) was originally the military commander next to the ruler.
President of the Republic of Poland 
 The President of the Republic of Poland (Polish: Prezydent Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej) is the president of Poland.
President of the Republic of Poland 
 In agreement with the current Constitution, the President of the Republic of Poland is the head of state, the supreme representative of Poland and the guarantor of the continuity of government and is prevented from holding office for more than two consecutive terms.
President of the Republic of Poland 
 This means that the President heads the executive authority, is appointed to represent Polish interests on the international arena, ensures the observance of the Constitution, and is responsible for the security of the state.
President of the Republic of Poland 
 He has a right to dissolve the parliament when it fails to form a Council of Ministers or pass the budget act.
President of the Republic of Poland 
 He can (with the Senate's consent) call a national referendum in matters important for the state, requiring the decision of all the citizens.
Tadeusz Kościuszko 
 Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kościuszko (; 4 February 1746 – 15 October 1817) was a Polish national hero, general and a leader of the Kościuszko Uprising (which bears his name) against the Russian Empire.
Tadeusz Kościuszko 
 courrently located in Belarus) He fought in the American Revolutionary War as a colonel in the Continental Army on the side of Washington.
Tadeusz Kościuszko 
 Because of his service he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General in 1783, and became a legitimate citizen of the United States that same year.
Wes Archer 
 He was one of the original three animators (along with David Silverman and Bill Kopp) on The Simpsons' Tracey Ullman shorts and subsequently directed a number of Simpsons episodes before becoming supervising director at King of the Hill for many years.
Wes Archer 
 has long been a cult classic after receiving repeated airplay on USA Network's Night Flight in the 1980s.
David Silverman 
 He is best known for directing many episodes of the animated television series The Simpsons, where he would go on to be the supervising director of animation for several years, as well as animating on all of the original Simpsons Tracey Ullman shorts.
Bill Kopp 
 He performed the "Whammy" on the 1980s game show Press Your Luck and the title character on Nelvana's Eek!
Bill Kopp 
 He was an animator for The Simpsons' shorts on the Tracey Ullman Show, but left after the first season.
Klasky Csupo 
 Klasky-Csupo, Inc. (pronounced "Class-key Chew-po", although commonly mistaken as "Class-key Ka-zoo-po") is a multimedia entertainment production company.
Klasky Csupo 
 It was founded in 1981 by the artist/producer Arlene Klasky and the animator Gábor Csupó in Los Angeles, California, United States.
Bergkamen 
 Bergkamen, a German town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the Münsterland, was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities.
Renewable energy commercialisation in Australia 
 Renewable energy technologies make up about 6 per cent of Australia's total energy  supply and some 8 per cent of Australia's electricity supply, with hydro-electricity by far the largest single contributor.
Renewable energy commercialisation in Australia 
 Government policies have opened up more opportunities for "new" renewable energies such as wind power, photovoltaics, and solar thermal technologies.
Renewable energy commercialisation in Australia 
 At the end of 2006, Australia had 817 MW of installed wind power capacity, mainly in South Australia.
Renewable energy commercialisation in Australia 
 Surveys show that there is much public support for the use of renewable energy and energy efficiency in Australia.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 The current status of renewable energy commercialization in the United States varies considerably between different renewable energy technologies, with some being commercialized at the present time.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 Latest American Wind Energy Association figures show that installed U.S. wind power capacity now exceeds 11,600 MW which is enough to serve three million average households.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 Several solar thermal power stations, including the new 64 MW Nevada Solar One, have also been built.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 The largest of these solar thermal power stations is the SEGS group of plants in the Mojave Desert with a total generating capacity of 354 MW, making the system the largest solar plant of any kind in the world.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 The largest solar photovoltaic plant in the U.S. is the 4.6 MW Springerville Generating Station, located near Tucson, Arizona.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 In terms of renewable fuels for transportation, most cars on the road today in the U.S. can run on blends of up to 10% ethanol fuel, and motor vehicle manufacturers already produce vehicles designed to run on much higher ethanol blends.
Renewable energy commercialization in the United States 
 Solar Energy Industries Association and GTM Research found that the amount of new solar electric capacity increased in 2012 by 76 percent from 2011, raising the United States’ market share of the world’s installations above 10 percent, up from roughly 5 to 7 percent in the last seven years.
Low kick 
 Low kick is a leg technique used in certain boxes pieds-poings (Burmese boxing, kickboxing and Thai boxing Muay Thai) and certain martial arts.
Low kick 
 It consists in striking a blow with shinbone or a kick in the lower limb of the opponent (thigh or leg).
Low kick 
 According to the official rules concerning sport, it can be carried to the outer and to the inner part of the lower limb.
Low kick 
 In fights in full contact (so-called K.O. system), these kicks are allowed in order to make an opponent not stable, indeed to have an advantage.
Low kick 
 In the matter of hits in the legs, several kicks exist: circular or roundhouse kick, semicircular kick, balanced kicks (stick kick, crescent kick, axe kick...), kicks along the straight line (front kick and side kick), hooked-type kicks (hook kick), kicks that go down (hammer kick), etc.
Low kick 
 In American or Japanese kickboxing, this type of kick can be only circular or semicircular according to the official rules.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Kirsten Dunst played the girl Peter loves, Mary-Jane Watson, and Willem Dafoe played the bad guy, Norman Osborn.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 At the start of the movie, Peter Parker, a very smart teenager, is accidentally bitten by a spider that had been mutated (changed) in a science study.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 This allows him to climb up walls, make spider webs come from his wrists, jump high, move fast and become very strong.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Peter does not try to catch the criminal, as revenge for not getting paid as much as he wanted to be.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Peter, Norman, Harry, Peter's friend Mary Jane Watson, and Peter's aunt then meet at Peter's apartment for Thanksgiving.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 There, Peter realizes that the Green Goblin knows that he likes Mary Jane Watson, so he calls her up, but the Green Goblin has already taken her.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 He wants Spider-Man to fail at doing something – to choose between the person he loves and innocent civilians.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Finally, after Spider-Man knocks the Green Goblin down, the Green Goblin says that he is Norman Osborn.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Norman then distracts Peter and talks to him as he tries to get his flying device to move and to kill Peter.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 During the ceremony, Harry tells Peter that he swears that Spider-Man will die because Spider-Man killed his father.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 Mary Jane implies that she loves Peter, but Peter tells her that he will always be a friend and be there for her, and that is all he can give to her.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 A trailer containing original footage was shown for screenings of the 2001 movie Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 The trailer shows a group of bank robbers flying in a helicopter and land on a giant web between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 As a response, a scene where New Yorkers throw food at the Green Goblin and wave their flags while yelling "You mess with one of us, you mess with all of us" was added for reshoots.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 After the movie was kept from being made for almost 25 years, it was shown in theaters on May 3, 2002.
Spider-Man (movie) 
 As of late 2007, Spider-Man is the seventh highest grossing movie in the United States and 17th highest world wide.
John Bunyan 
 John Bunyan (Harrowden, near Bedford, 28 November 1628 – London, 31 August 1688) was an English tinker, preacher and writer.
John Bunyan 
 He wrote a book called The Pilgrim's Progress which has been translated into more languages than any other book except the Bible.
John Bunyan 
 Bunyan lived at a time when there was no religious freedom: everybody had to believe what the Church of England told them.
John Bunyan 
 He became very frightened because he realized he had done things which were wrong, and he wondered whether God would forgive him, so that he would go to heaven when he died, or whether he would be punished and go to hell.
John Bunyan 
 The kind of things he did which at that time were thought to be wrong (sins) were not things which would worry many people nowadays: ringing church bells, dancing, playing games on Sundays and, perhaps the worst of all, swearing.
John Bunyan 
 Other wrongs he had done in the past included disrespecting his parents, and very likely causing, or at least unremorsefully (unsorrowfully) helping along the early death of his mother and sister - which he did by refusing to take any of the burden or workload at home.
John Bunyan 
 It was only for lack of money that he did not spend his time with prostitutes, though he longed to join the gambling and "painted women" who attended fairs and other public events.
John Bunyan 
 He tells how one day he was walking along when he heard a group of women talking to one another about salvation.
John Bunyan 
 In 1660, the Restoration of the Monarchy took place: England had a king once more: Charles II became king.
John Bunyan 
 At first, he was sentenced to 3 months, but because he refused to promise to stop preaching, he spent 12 years in gaol.
John Bunyan 
 The gaol was at the top of Silver Street in the centre of Bedford, only 5 minutes walk from his house in St Cuthbert Street, which was then on the edge of the town.
John Bunyan 
 He could probably have been free at any time if he had promised to give up preaching, but he did what he firmly believed to be right.
John Bunyan 
 His eldest daughter Mary, who was blind, brought him soup every day and also gave him books to read.
John Bunyan 
 This was not really allowed, but often, the guards might let a prisoner out if they promised to come back.
John Bunyan 
 Bunyan even travelled as far as London once, and he must have gone home sometimes because he had two more children by his second wife during that time.
John Bunyan 
 Bunyan was released in January 1672, when Charles II issued the “Declaration of Religious Indulgence” which meant that people were free to worship God in the way they wanted.
John Bunyan 
 In March 1675, he was again imprisoned for preaching (because Charles II withdrew the Declaration of Religious Indulgence).
John Bunyan 
 He also wrote several other books about religion, but The Pilgrim's Progress was the one that became extremely popular.
John Bunyan 
 Because Bunyan did not have a formal education he wrote in a very direct style which ordinary people could understand.
John Bunyan 
 A passage from Part Two of The Pilgrim's Progress beginning "Who would true Valour see" is sung regularly as a hymn.
John Bunyan 
 On his way to London, in 1688, he caught a severe cold from rats and bats, and died a painful death.
Smith (metalwork) 
 Metal smiths were very important before industrialisation because they made metal tools for farming (especially the plough) and weapons for fighting in wars.
Smith (metalwork) 
 a fendersmith makes and repairs the metal fender before fireplaces, protecting rugs and furniture in mansions and fine estates, and often looks after the fires as well;
Smith (metalwork) 
 a tinsmith, or tinner, works with light metal (such as tinware) and can refer to someone who deals in tinware;
Smith (metalwork) 
 a whitesmith works with white metal (tin) and can refer to someone who polishes or finishes the metal rather than forging it.
Smith (metalwork) 
 The ancient traditional tool of the smith is a forge or smithy, which is a fire which allows compressed air (through a bellows) to heat the inside of the forge until it is hot enough for metal to become more malleable so that it can be hammered into the shape that is required.
Smith (metalwork) 
 The term, metalsmith, often refers to artisans and craftpersons who practice their craft in many different metals, including gold, copper and silver.
Smith (metalwork) 
 Jewelers often refer to their craft as metalsmithing, and many universities offer degree programs in metalsmithing, jewelry and blacksmithing as part of their fine arts programs.
Allegory 
 For instance, many people have suggested that The Lord of the Rings was an allegory for the World Wars, but, in fact, it was written well before the outbreak of World War II, and J.R.R. Tolkien said that it was not an allegory.
Allegory 
 It is often used as a way of criticizing things or people where it would not be possible to do so directly.
Allegory 
 Jonathan Swift wrote Gulliver's Travels, which tells about the strange customs of (made-up) faraway countries, but he was really criticizing things about his own country, the United Kingdom.
Allegory 
 Animal Farm by George Orwell is another example of an allegory, this time of the Soviet Union during Josef Stalin's era and the Russian Revolution.
Allegory 
 Waist Deep In The Big Muddy" tells a story of American soldiers in the 1800s, ordered by their commander to march into the Mississippi River, which they could never cross on foot.
Allegory 
 In truth, it told the story of soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War in the 1960s, and being expected to do the white guy's bidding.
Allegory 
 Star Trek used a great deal of allegory, to look at social conditions and moral values in the present, while telling stories based in the future.
Allegory 
 Allegorical artworks include Sandro Botticelli's La Primavera (Allegory of Spring) and Jan Vermeer's The Allegory of Painting.
Newport Pagnell 
 The town was first mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Neuport, which is an Old English word meaning New Market Town.
Newport Pagnell 
 The suffix "Pagnell" came later, when the manor passed into the hands of the Pagnell (Paynel) family.
Newport Pagnell 
 At one time Newport Pagnell was one of the largest towns in the County of Buckinghamshire but today the new town of Milton Keynes has made it much less important.
Newport Pagnell 
 There is a plaque near the footbridge on the side that gives details of its history and construction.
Newport Pagnell 
 A large set of sluice gates used to control downstream flooding of the River Great Ouse is near the bridge.
Newport Pagnell 
 Since 1954, Tickford Street in Newport Pagnell has been the home of the Aston Martin site, where all Aston Martin cars were built, until the recent opening of the new Ford Motor Company luxury division plant for Aston Martin built at Gaydon, Warwickshire.
Newport Pagnell 
 The modern civil parish of Newport Pagnell stops at the M1, but the ecclesiastical parish extends to include Broughton and Caldecote.
Newport Pagnell 
 The unofficial town website with historical pictures, pictures of the town carnival and a message board for locals and ex pats to keep in touch
Amniote 
 Two super-groups make up the amniotes: the Synapsida (Pelycosaurs, Theriodonts and mammals) and the Sauropsida (all reptiles, including dinosaurs and birds).
Amniote 
 These embyros are protected by several membranes, and have a much larger food supply than amphibian eggs.
Amniote 
 The 'invention' of the cleidoic egg, and its embryonic membranes, is the main reason why the eggs of an amniote do not need to be laid in water.
Amniote 
 Secondarily, many reptiles and mammals returned to water, and mammals bear the young live, as do some reptile groups.
Amniote 
 Most vertebrates that live on land are amniotes, as are most of the air-breathing animals of the sea.
Amniote 
 Very early in the evolutionary history of amniotes, they split into two main lines, the synapsids and the sauropsids, both of which persist into the modern era.
Amniote 
 The oldest known fossil synapsid is Protoclepsydrops from about 320 million years ago, while the oldest known sauropsid is probably Paleothyris, in the order Captorhinida, from the Middle Pennsylvanian epoch (about 306–312 million years ago).
Amniote 
 One can assume the ancestors of the amniotes laid their eggs in moist places, as such modest-sized animals would not have difficulty finding depressions under fallen logs or other suitable places in the ancient forests, and dry conditions were probably not the main reason why the soft shell emerged.
Amniote 
 In amniotes the inner anatomy of the egg has evolved further and new structures have developed to take care of the gas exchanges between the embryo and the atmosphere, as well as dealing with the waste problems.
Amniote 
 To grow a thicker and tougher shell required new ways to supply the embryo with oxygen, as diffusion alone was not enough.
Amniote 
 After the egg developed these structures, further sophistication allowed amniotes to lay much bigger eggs in much drier habitats.
Amniote 
 Bigger eggs allowed for bigger offspring, and bigger adults could produce bigger eggs, so amniotes grew bigger than their ancestors.
Amniote 
 Real growth was not possible, however, until they stopped relying on small invertebrates as their main food source and started to eat plants or other vertebrates, or returned to the water.
Amniote 
 New habits and heavier bodies meant further evolution for the amniotes, both in behavior and anatomy.
Amniote 
 There are three main lines of amniotes, which may be distinguished by the structure of the skull and in particular the number of temporal fenestrae (openings) behind the eye.
Amniote 
 In anapsids (turtles) there are none, in synapsids (mammals and their extinct relatives) there is one, and in most diapsids (non-anapsid reptiles, including dinosaurs and birds) there are two.
Amniote 
 The skeletal remains of amniotes have at least two pairs of sacral ribs, a sternum in the pectoral girdle (shoulders area) and an astragalus bone in the ankle.
Amniote 
 This is perhaps better than the older taxonomy, which lists recent branches like birds and mammals as classes on mere traditional grounds.
List of mayors of Hamburg 
 The constitution of 28 September 1860 says that the state is to be governed by the ten-member Senate headed by the First Mayor as the President of the Senate.
List of mayors of Hamburg 
 Now he is elected by the Bürgerschaft (the city's parliament) and the Erster Bürgermeister has appointed and dismissed other Senators.
List of mayors of Hamburg 
 Carl Vincent Krogmann, NSDAP: 8 March 1933 - 3 May 1945 (The real head of the government was the Reichsstatthalter (regional governor) Karl Kaufmann)
Synapsid 
 Both groups evolved from early amniotes about 345 million years ago during the early or mid Carboniferous period.
Synapsid 
 Synapsids include the Pelycosauria (Pennsylvanian to Permian), and the Therapsida (Lower Permian to present).
Synapsid 
 The pelycosaurs were dominant on land in the Permian, and went under at the Permian–Triassic extinction event.
Synapsid 
 The therapsids were dominant on land in the Lower Triassic, but by the Upper Triassic the dinosaurs had taken over.
Synapsid 
 The mammal-like reptiles are traditionally divided into a primitive group and an advanced group, known respectively as pelycosaurs and therapsids.