the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Porphyria 
 They have disorders of certain enzymes which normally work in the production of porphyrins and heme.
Porphyria 
 The condition is usually caused by a genetic deficiency, but chemicals which affect metabolism may also cause it.
Porphyria 
 When someone is affected by porphyria they will start to lose their hair about two weeks after having an attack.
Diatom 
 They usually consist of two asymmetrical sides with a split between them, which gives the group its name.
Decapitation 
 Decapitation or beheading is the act of cutting off the head from the rest of the body of a living thing.
Decapitation 
 It can happen because of an auto accident, explosion, factory accident, a mistake during a hanging or some other violent accident.
Decapitation 
 This is because it causes all other organs to stop receiving nervous signals from the brain that are needed to function, while the supply of blood, and therefore oxygen, to the brain itself is also cut off.
Decapitation 
 The last execution by beheading in Finland occurred in 1822, when a farmhand Tahvo Putkonen was beheaded for murder.
Decapitation 
 The last beheading in Sweden occurred in 1910, when Johan Andersson-Ander was guillotined for murder.
Decapitation 
 Last beheading in Europe occurred 1977, when a Tunisian murderer Hamida Djandoubi was guillotined in France.
Decapitation 
 Some countries, especially Arab countries or former French colonies, still use beheading as the means of execution.
Decapitation 
 The kingdom of Saudi Arabia has had centuries of public beheadings, but in 2013 is considering firing squads as an alternative means of execution.
Decapitation 
 Wildhans von Breitenlandenberg and 61 companions following the siege of Greifensee during the Old Zürich War (1444).
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (born 8 February  (O.S. 27 January) 1834 near Tobolsk – 2 February (O.S. 20 January 20) 1907 in Saint Petersburg) was a Russian chemist who created the periodic table of elements.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 Many of the predictions made in his periodic table (such as the properties of elements undiscovered at the time) were later proved correct by experiments.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 Mendeleev was born in village of Verkhnie Aremzyani, near Tobolsk, to Ivan Pavlovich Mendeleev and Maria Dmitrievna Mendeleeva (née Kornilieva).
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 His grandfather was Pavel Maximovich Sokolov, a priest of Russian Orthodox Church from the Tver region.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 Mendeleev is thought to be the youngest of 14 siblings, but the exact number differs between sources.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 At the age of 13, after the death of his father and the destruction of his mother's factory by fire, Mendeleev attended the Gymnasium in Tobolsk.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 In 1849, the now poor Mendeleev family went to Saint Petersburg, where he entered the Main Pedagogical Institute in 1850.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 After graduation, tuberculosis caused him to move to the Crimean Peninsula on the northern coast of the Black Sea in 1855.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 The lack of spaces for undiscovered elements and the placing of two elements in one box were criticized and his ideas were not accepted.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 In 1863 there were 56 known elements with a new element being discovered at a rate of approximately one each year.
Dmitri Mendeleev 
 The Russian chemist and science historian L.A. Tchugayev called him "a chemist of genius, first-class physicist, a fruitful researcher in the fields of hydrodynamics, meteorology, geology, certain branches of chemical technology (explosives, petroleum, and fuels, for example) and other disciplines adjacent to chemistry and physics, a thorough expert of chemical industry and industry in general, and an original thinker in the field of economy".
Wakizashi 
 It is shorter than the katana, which was well known in the beginning of the 17th century as a kodachi sword.
Wakizashi 
 The two swords were always carried together: the wakizashi finished off the work of the katana sword.
Wakizashi 
 The wakizashi has a handle made of stingray skin and the blade is made from the finest metal and stone.
Wakizashi 
 The hilt and the scabbard (the case in which the sword is kept) of a wakizashi was richly decorated with traditional motifs.
Wakizashi 
 A wakizashi was more decorated than a katana because it was not used as much as a katana, but still carried everywhere.
Wakizashi 
 The sayas were made to be like the katana but they could have extra pockets for smaller knives, a hair arranger, etc.
Wakizashi 
 The katana and the wakizashi together are called a daishō, which is translated as "large and small".
Wakizashi 
 The first part of the word (dai) means "big" and stands for the katana sword; the second (sho) stands for wakizashi.
Wakizashi 
 Wakizashi was more decorated than a katana and it was thinner, this is why it was designed to cut through softer targets.
Wakizashi 
 With the two swords the samurai could keep the enemies within a radius of action ranging from 2 to 7 feet (1 to 3 1/2 meters).
Wakizashi 
 The tradition says that when entering a house or any other building, the samurai has to leave his katana with a servant, but the wakizashi could be worn at all times and places.
Wakizashi 
 The wakizashi was carried along the thigh and was usually used with one hand; the other hand was used for the katana.
Wakizashi 
 The wakizashi was also the sword used by merchants and artisans (types of traders) who were forbidden from wearing a katana.
Wakizashi 
 There are even more wakizashi swords than katana swords, although the katana swords had greater meaning for Japanese society.
Wakizashi 
 Technique of Katana Sword Drawing - IAI-DO  - Facts about katana and wakizashi, how to take them out of the scabbard and notable terminology.
Albert Camus 
 He was the second-youngest recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature, after Rudyard Kipling, and the first African-born writer to receive the award.
Albert Camus 
 He is the shortest-lived of any Nobel literature laureate to date, having died in an automobile accident just over two years after receiving the award.
Albert Camus 
 When he was 17 he was diagnosed with tuberculosis, which was very impactful on him at that point in his life.
Albert Camus 
 It limited him greatly in his athletics as well as in his career opportunities, due to the fact that tuberculosis is quite contagious.
Albert Camus 
 For this reason he claimed that his disease “set him free” because he would have done something else with his life had he seen the opportunity.
Albert Camus 
 Camus wrote books about philosophy (ways of thinking) which said that life was "absurd" (makes no sense, or has no meaning).
Angevin Empire 
 The Plantagenets, Henry II of England, Richard I of England, and John of England, ruled over an area from the Pyrenees to Ireland during the 12th and early 13th centuries.
Angevin Empire 
 The name Angevin came from the French region and town of Anjou which was the home of the Plantagenet family.
Spine 
 Animals that have a spine are called vertebrates, and animals that do not have one are called invertebrates.
Spine 
 Gray's Anatomy: The Vertebral Column - The 1917 Gray's Anatomy is available via the Bartleby project.
Spine 
 The initial version of this article was copied and pasted from the 1917 Gray's anatomy, which is in the public domain.
Spine 
 North American Spine Society is a multidisciplinary medical organization that advances quality spine care through education, research and advocacy.
Pyrenees 
 The Pyrenees (; ; ; ; ; ) are a range of mountains in southwest Europe that form a natural border between France and Spain.
Pyrenees 
 They separate the Iberian Peninsula from France, and extend for about 430 km (267 mi) from the Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay) to the Mediterranean Sea (Cap de Creus).
Pyrenees 
 Cycling the French High Pyrenees and Ariege Pyrenees photos and video by steephill.tv bike travelogue
Pyrenees 
 The Aude and Pyrénées-Orientales  Online resource for the Aude & Pyrénées-Orientales departments of the Languedoc-Roussillon.
Sea of Galilee 
 The Sea of Galilee is Israel's largest freshwater lake, about 53 kilometers (33 miles) around, about 21 km (13 miles) long, and 13 km (8 miles) wide; it has a total area of 166 km², and a depth of about 43 meters.
Sea of Galilee 
 At 209 meters below sea level, it is the lowest freshwater lake on Earth, and the second lowest lake in the world after the Dead Sea, a saltwater lake.
Sea of Galilee 
 It has also been called the Lake of Gennesaret or the Sea of Gennesaret (Luke 5:1) after the name of a small fruitful plain on its western side.
Sea of Galilee 
 Other names are:  Ginnosar, Lake of Gennesar, Sea of Chinneroth, Sea of Tiberias (Roman) and Waters of Gennesareth.
Sea of Galilee 
 The lake is deep in the Jordan Great Rift Valley, the valley caused by the separation of the African and Arabian Plates.
Sea of Galilee 
 Due to its low-lying position in the rift valley, surrounded by hills, the sea can get sudden violent storms; as in the New Testament story about Jesus calming the storm.
Sea of Galilee 
 It is still famous, just as in New Testament times, for having plenty of fish, and in today's restaurants, "St. Peter's Fish" (tilapia) is very popular.
Sea of Galilee 
 The Greeks, Hasmoneans, and Romans started towns and settlements here: Gadara, Hippos, Tiberias and others.
Sea of Galilee 
 The 1st century historian Flavius Josephus wrote of a large fishing industry at this time, with 230 boats regularly working in the lake.
Sea of Galilee 
 In those days, there were many settlements and villages all around the lake and plenty of trade and ferrying by boat.
Sea of Galilee 
 The gospels of Mark (1:14-20), Matthew (4:18-22), and Luke (5:1-11) tell how Jesus got four of his apostles from the shores of Lake Galilee: the fishermen Simon and his brother Andrew, and the brothers John and James.
Sea of Galilee 
 Many of his miracles were also recorded to have been here: his walking on water, calming a storm, feeding five thousand people and many others.
Sea of Galilee 
 The center of Jewish culture and learning thus moved to the region of the Kinneret, particularly to the city of Tiberias.
Sea of Galilee 
 In the time of the Byzantine Empire, the lake's importance in Jesus' life made it a major destination for Christian pilgrims.
Sea of Galilee 
 In 1187, Saladin defeated the armies of the Crusades at the Battle of Hattin, mainly because he cut the Crusaders off from the valuable fresh water of the Sea of Galilee.
Sea of Galilee 
 In 1909 Jewish pioneers built their first cooperative farming village (kibbutz), Kvutzat Kinneret which trained Jewish immigrants in farming and agriculture.
Sea of Galilee 
 In 1923 an agreement between the United Kingdom and France set the border between the British Mandate of Palestine and the French Mandate of Syria.
Sea of Galilee 
 The border was drawn again so that both sides of the Jordan river and the whole of the Sea of Galilee, including a 10-meter wide strip along the northeastern shore, were made a part of Palestine  .
Sea of Galilee 
 In 1967, the State of Israel took control of the entire Sea of Galilee, as well as the Golan, during the Six Day War.
Sea of Galilee 
 Israel's National Water Carrier, built in 1964, takes water from the lake to the population centers of Israel, and is the source of most of the country's drinking water.
Sea of Galilee 
 Israel also supplies water from the lake to the West Bank and to Jordan (under the terms of the Israel-Jordan Treaty of Peace).
Sea of Galilee 
 More demand for water and some dry winters have resulted in a lower water level that is sometimes dangerous.
Sea of Galilee 
 The many historical and spiritual sites around the lake, especially its main town Tiberias, are visited by millions of local and foreign tourists every year.
Sea of Galilee 
 Other economic activities include fishing in the lake and agriculture, particularly bananas, in the fertile belt of land surrounding it.
Dartmoor 
 Animal life on Dartmoor includes birds such as the ring ouzel and dunlin, and the endangered marsh fritillary butterfly.
Seppuku 
 Swordsmen performed the ritual to avoid capture following battlefield defeats, but it also functioned as a means of protest and a way of expressing grief over the death of a revered leader.
Seppuku 
 Beginning in the 1400s, seppuku evolved into a common form of capital punishment for samurai who had committed crimes.
Seppuku 
 In each case, it was considered an act of extreme bravery and self-sacrifice that embodied Bushido, the ancient warrior code of the samurai.
Seppuku 
 There was even a female version of seppuku called “jigai,” which involved cutting the throat using a special knife known as a “tanto.”
Seppuku 
 Because seppuku was an honorable act, a warrior who was caught by the enemy was sometimes given the choice between seppuku and being executed.
Seppuku 
 This act could be performed either with a ritual, or quietly on the battlefield while other warriors fight the enemy.
Seppuku 
 A samurai who wants to commit seppuku would take the weapon, open his kimono and stab the blade into his belly.
Seppuku 
 An assistant of the warrior committing seppuku (called kaishakunin) would immediately cut off his head.
Seppuku 
 Seppuku fell out of favor with the decline of the samurai in the late-19th century, but the practice didn’t disappear entirely.
Seppuku 
 Japanese General Nogi Maresuke disemboweled himself in 1912 out of loyalty to the deceased Meiji Emperor, and many troops later chose the sword over surrender during World War II.
Seppuku 
 Perhaps the most famous case in recent history concerns Yukio Mishima, a renowned novelist and Nobel Prize nominee who committed ritual seppuku in 1970 after leading a failed coup against the Japanese government.
Lady beetle 
 All species are protected by noxious fluids based on cyanide, and most have warning colouration, such as red with black spots or black stripes.
Lady beetle 
 They are often called ladybugs or ladybirds, but biologists prefer the term 'coccinellid' or 'lady beetle'.
Lady beetle 
 Harmonia axyridis (or harlequin ladybug) was introduced into North America from Asia in 1988 to control aphids.
Lady beetle 
 It works because predators learn by experience to associate certain prey phenotypes (appearance) with a bad taste or being poisonous.
Lady beetle 
 Mechanical stimulation (such as a predator attack) causes "reflex bleeding" in both larval and adult ladybird beetles.
Lady beetle 
 There are even a few kinds of ladybeetles with metallic blue iridescence, and some have checkerboard markings or stripes.
Lady beetle 
 Depending on the supply of aphids, the larvae pass through four instars over 10–14 days, after which pupation occurs.
Lady beetle 
 After several days, the adults become reproductively active and are able to reproduce again, though not late in the season.
Lady beetle 
 The ladybeetle may lay her eggs near an aphid colony, or on plants where the larvae will have a ready supply of food when they hatch.
Lady beetle 
 Aphids are a huge problem for farmers and gardeners, and therefore a ladybug is a great help to the farmer.
Lady beetle 
 Some species of ant herd aphids like sheep, and will attack a ladybeetle that tries to eat one of their aphids.
Lady beetle 
 They play important roles in keeping the diversity around gardens and forest under control through pest control.
Lady beetle 
 Jessica Sickler created a research program called "The Lost Ladybug Project" to get families and children outside and looking at wildlife.
Thirteen Colonies 
 The Thirteen Colonies were colonies in British North America in what is now the Eastern Seaboard of the United States.
Thirteen Colonies 
 Some people thought that they would make a lot of money in new goods in America that could not be found in Europe, such as tobacco.
Thirteen Colonies 
 The northern group was called New England and included New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
Thirteen Colonies 
 New England had small farms and focused on fishing, forestry (trees and lumber), shipping, and small industry to make money.
Thirteen Colonies 
 Plantations were farmed first by indentured servants, who would work for a period of years in return for their passage to America and land.
Thirteen Colonies 
 Colonists built merchant vessels, and merchants traded slaves, agricultural goods, gold, fish, lumber, and manufactured goods between America, the West Indies, Europe and Africa.
Thirteen Colonies 
 After the French and Indian War, Great Britain made new taxes and other laws that angered some people in the colonies.
Thirteen Colonies 
 The colonies said why they wanted to become independent of Great Britain on July 4, 1776 at the Declaration of Independence and became known as the United States of America.
Jamestown 
 The Indian massacre of 1622, often referred to as the Jamestown Massacre, in the Virginian town of Jamestown
Stillbirth 
 A stillbirth happens when a fetus (unborn baby) dies while still inside the mother or dies during delivery (childbirth).
Stillbirth 
 Stillbirth is different from a miscarriage because a stillbirth happens after the baby has been living inside its mother 20 to 24 weeks (depending on the country).
Stillbirth 
 The number of stillbirths in the United States is about 1 in 115 births, which is about 26,000 a year, or one every 20 minutes.
Stillbirth 
 In developing countries, where medical care is not as advanced or good, the number of stillbirths is higher.
Stillbirth 
 In the UK, any baby that leaves its mother's body after 24 weeks and does not show any signs of life is called a stillbirth.
Stillbirth 
 In Australia, any stillborn fetus that weighs more than 400 grams and lived in the mother for more than 20 weeks must be reported to the government.
Stillbirth 
 All pregnancies are legally called either: live birth, fetal death, or induced termination of pregnancy (abortion).
Stillbirth 
 However, it is recommended to register infants who weighed over 350 grams or who lived over 19 weeks inside the mother before dying.
Stillbirth 
 The Wisconsin Stillbirth Service Program (WiSSP), a branch of the University of Wisconsin-Madison's Clinical Genetics Center.
Stillbirth 
 One of the foremost authorities on the causes of stillbirth and responsible for many stillbirth evaluation protocols, including the widespread use of the Kleihauer-Betke test in deciding whether Rh disease is to blame for a stillbirth.
Arizona Cardinals 
 The Arizona Cardinals are a professional American football team based in the Phoenix suburb of Glendale, Arizona.
Arizona Cardinals 
 They are the oldest continuous professional American football club in the United States, founded in 1899 in Chicago, Illinois.
Totnes 
 Totnes is well known in Britain for its large New Age community, although some of these people are moving away from the town.
Totnes 
 The town has many interesting shops selling health food and books, and there are also many art and craft shops.
Chiffon cake 
 Chiffon cakes are usually served by soaking the cake layer in a cake syrup (which is nothing more than 2 parts water to 1 part sugar) to provide it with moisture since it's dry in nature.
Chiffon cake 
 The chiffon cake was invented in 1927 by Harry Baker, a California insurance salesman turned caterer.
Chiffon cake 
 At this point the name was changed to "chiffon cake" and a set of 14 recipes and variations was released to the public in a Betty Crocker pamphlet published in 1948.
Three Character Classic 
 The Three Character Classic, Trimetric Classic or San Zi Jing (三字經, 三字经) is a written work from China.
Three Character Classic 
 It is named Three Character Classic because each line has three Chinese words, which are called "characters."
Art film 
 Some people call them art movies, independent films, indie films, arthouse films, auteur films ("auteur" is a French word which means "author") or experimental films.
Art film 
 These companies do not have much money compared to the Major movie studios large movie studios, for example, Paramount or Disney.
Art film 
 They are sometimes hard to understand, because the movie may be about people's feelings, thoughts, or dreams.
Art film 
 Art movies usually use strange or unusual stories and characters that the audience may not have seen before.
Art film 
 These endings are used so that the audience will have to think about what might have happened in the story.
Art film 
 This is because directors of art films are often trying to create a new movie with new ideas for each movie they make.
Art film 
 This will most often happen when the movie was very well liked and the director wanted to tell more stories using some of the same characters.
Art film 
 It had a small budget, dealt with personal issues and its actors were mainly Smith's friends and family.
Art film 
 He later used Jay (played by Jason Mewes and Silent Bob (played by Smith) is three other movies he wrote: Dogma, Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back and Clerks 2, a sequel to Clerks.
Art film 
 Art movies are often about big questions that a person has to answer about who they are or what they should do in a situation.
Palm OS 
 Palm OS is an operating system that is made to work on small computer devices, mostly Personal Digital Assistants.
Ural Mountains 
 The Ural Mountains (), also known simply as the Urals, is a mountain range that runs roughly north and south through western Russia.
Ural Mountains 
 The Urals stretch 2,500 km from the Kazakh steppes along the northern border of Kazakhstan to the coast of the Arctic Ocean.
Ural Mountains 
 Geographically this range marks the northern part of the border between Asian and European sections of the Eurasian continent.
Ishmael 
 He and his mother had settled in the valley and was the meeting of Jurhum, nomads of Yemen and descendants of Joktan who had also spotted the water source and incorporate.
Ishmael 
 It was derived from Abraham, descendant of Arpachshad, son of Shem, son of Noah, grandson of Methuselah and coming from line of Seth, son of Adam and Eve, first human.
Steppe 
 It is similar to a short-grass prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as North America, and the steppe is in eastern Europe and central Asia.
Steppe 
 It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude.
Steppe 
 It is the sort of climate that is in regions too dry for a forest, but not so dry that there are only deserts.
Steppe 
 The people in the steppe interact with the steppe with using the animals there for there food and drink.
Steppe 
 During the Dust Bowl in the 1930s in North America, farmers who had recently settled on the land and started farms suddenly found themselves without food.
Steppe 
 Eventually they learned to plow differently and plant crops that survived a drought better, and to plant trees in rows called windbreaks.
French fries 
 French fries (called chips in the United Kingdom, Ireland and Commonwealth, French fried potatoes or just fries in North America), is a potato-based dish that originated in Belgium.
French fries 
 Many things can be put on them to make them taste better, such as salt and vinegar, gravy, curry, cheese, ketchup or mayonnaise.
French fries 
 French fries are a delicious snack that ýou can make at home by using a deep fryer, potatoes, and salt.
Champagne (wine) 
 Note that this region is not identical to the French region of Champagne-Ardenne, nor the historical province Champagne.
Champagne (wine) 
 One of the features of Champagne wine is that this carbon dioxide originates from a second fermentation in the bottle, and is not added.
Champagne (wine) 
 Many people call all sparkling wines champagne but according to trade laws, only sparkling wine from the Champagne region can be called champagne.
Champagne (wine) 
 Here is a list of kinds of champagnes from least sweet (called "dry") to most sweet (called "wet"/"doux"):
Champagne (wine) 
 Champagne can be opened in a way that the cork "pops" out and the champagne sprays out in a bubbly foam.
Caesarion 
 Ptolemy XV Philopator Philometor Caesar, nicknamed Caesarion (little Caesar; ; June 23, 47 BC – August, 30 BC) was the son of Cleopatra VII.