the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Tibet 
 The Qing emperor Qianlong gave his support to Tibetan Buddhism, allowing new translations of Buddhist books to be made and building new temples.
Tibet 
 In the late 1800s, the British Empire and Russian Empire began to be interested in having control of Tibet, as it was in the middle of Russian colonies in Central Asia and British colonies in India.
Tibet 
 A revolution ended the Qing Empire in 1911, and Tibet became independent again, and was independent for the next thirty-six years.
Tibet 
 Mao and the Chinese leaders thought that China should regain control of Tibet, and in 1950, Chinese troops entered the east of Tibet.
Tibet 
 Mao Zedong was a communist, and thought that many things about the way Tibetans lived their lives should be different.
Tibet 
 The Chinese communists did not like how much power the Dalai Lama, the Gelug school, and Buddhist groups in general had over Tibetan society, and they wished to reform how land was owned in Tibet.
Tibet 
 The changes the Chinese Communist Party made in Tibet were enforced with violence, and Tibetans began to rebel against the Chinese government.
Tibet 
 The Chinese responded by sending many troops in 1959, forcing the Dalai Lama and thousands of other Tibetans to flee to other countries.
Tibet 
 Between 1959 and 1961, most of Tibet's monasteries were destroyed, and the Chinese Communist Party gained control over Tibetans' lives.
Tibet 
 China created an administrative division from part of Tibet called the Tibet Autonomous Region in 1965, although ethnic Tibetans have not had much say in the running of this region.
Tibet 
 Groups outside of China such as the Human Rights Watch argue that the Chinese government is oppressing Tibetans and causing them to lose their culture.
Tibet 
 Tibetan culture also influences other regions nearby, such as Nepal, Bhutan, parts of eastern Kashmir and some regions in northern most Republic of India, most notably Sikkim, Uttaranchal and Tawang.
Tibet 
 To show their resistance, many Tibetans set themselves on fire to put the Chinese government under pressure to become independent again.
Tibet 
 When it comes to assigning government posts in Tibet, more other nationalities of Chinese seem to be assigned, rather than Tibetans.
Air gun 
 An air gun is a gun which uses gas to fire a projectile instead of burning gunpowder that an ordinary gun uses.
Air gun 
 A later invention was the spring piston, these can only fire one shot before the spring has to be reset.
Air gun 
 Newer guns use air or another gas in a small cartridge, these guns can fire many more shots before the cartridge needs to be changed or refilled.
Air gun 
 The letters bb stood for a size of shot that was used to make shotgun cartridges, This was used in the first bb guns.
Air gun 
 In many countries there are strict rules that limit the sales of air guns so not everyone can have one.
Unit circle 
 When working with trigonometric functions, it is mainly useful to use angles with measures between 0 and  radians, or 0 through 90 degrees.
El Al 
 In 1948, after a conference in Geneva, the first President of Israel had to return to Israel with a government aircraft.
El Al 
 So a C-54 was converted into a civil aircraft and repainted with the El Al logo in order to bring back the President to Israel.
Middle East Airlines 
 A Middle East Airlines plane from Paris flew to the Rafik Hariri International Airport at 6:06 p.m. Lebanese time (3:03 p.m. GMT).
Blackmail 
 The blackmailer might, for example, say that if the criminal does not give them a large amount of money, they will tell the police.
Blackmail 
 A blackmailer may threaten to say something embarrassing that someone unless they hand over a sum of money.
Blackmail 
 For example, it maybe something about an intimacy that they are having that they do not want everyone to know about.
Blackmail 
 Blackmail was the money left out by landowners in England so that raiders from Scotland did not steal their animals or damage the property.
Bribery 
 Bribery means offering something (such as money) to a person in return for some favour which is bad in some way.
Bribery 
 Active bribery is offering payment and asking for favour, and passive bribery is asking for payment and offering favour.
Bribery 
 However, if a parent pays a child for eating up its dinner, that might be thought of as a bribe because most people would think that is not right.
Bribery 
 Bribery can be a crime in more serious cases, such as when a person offers money to hide their own wrongdoing.
Bribery 
 If a motorist is caught speeding by a policeman and offers the policeman money or a bottle of vodka to persuade him not to report him, that is bribery.
Bribery 
 If someone wants to take something into a country that is forbidden (or that they would have to pay tax on), they might offer the customs officer a bribe to persuade him to let them through.
Bribery 
 Some corrupt people will not do their jobs at all (like delivering some package) unless they get a bribe on top of their normal pay.
Bribery 
 Those examples are clearly illegal (against the law) and are rare in many countries, but bribery is quite common in business in many parts of the world.
Bribery 
 Giving business people presents in the hope that they will want to do business with you may just seem like good manners at times, but in some cases, it may seem more like bribery.
Rubella 
 Like most viruses living along the respiratory tract, it is passed from person to person by tiny droplets in the air that are breathed out.
Rubella 
 This can be very dangerous to the fetus, especially if the mother gets rubella early on in her pregnancy.
Rubella 
 Rubella can cause deafness, heart problems, intellectual disability, and many other problems in developing fetuses.
Rubella 
 The disease is named German measles because it has a similar red rash to measles and was first described in detail by German doctors.
Rubella 
 On April 29, 2015, it was announced that rubella has been eliminated in North American and South America.
Rubella 
 Among the groups are: Pan American Health Organization, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, UNICEF, and the United Nations Foundation.
Psychiatry 
 Psychiatry is a part of medicine that studies, diagnoses and treats mental illnesses and abnormal behaviours and conditions that cause problems and make life difficult for people.
Psychiatry 
 The people who practice psychiatry and treat others who have psychiatric problems are called psychiatrists.
Psychiatry 
 Sometimes psychologists send their patients to a psychiatrist if the patient seems to have a problem that medicine might help.
Psychiatry 
 In the 1950s, the first medicine to help patients with bipolar disorder (formally known as manic-depressive illness) was discovered.
Psychiatry 
 Later, medicines to calm people (tranquilizers), to end depression (anti-depressants), to help feelings remain the same each day (mood stabilizers) were discovered.
Psychiatry 
 Other medicines "slow down how fast the brain works" so people with rapid thoughts can be in control of what they think and how they behave.
Psychiatry 
 He became certain that hidden thoughts in the brain (which he called the unconscious) could cause physical symptoms and strange behavior in some people.
Psychiatry 
 He believed that human behavior was not all caused by the brain, but by things that happened to people when they were babies and young children.
Psychiatry 
 His research of this theory – the idea he had – led him to create "talking therapy" – psychoanalysis – where he tried to figure out what could cause the mind to do things like this.
Psychiatry 
 He thought that his figuring things out and telling the patients what had caused the behavior would cure the patient.
Psychiatry 
 This is why psychiatrists (and psychologists) have gradually figured out many other ways of helping their patients.
Psychiatry 
 Since the medications for mental illness were first discovered, there have been tools to understand why the mentally ill behave and think in ways that make it not easy for them to live.
Psychiatry 
 They hope someday to really permanently cure or fix mental illness by finding ways to change the brain forever.
Psychiatry 
 Talking therapy and applied psychology were the first important ways of helping people with some problems of regular life.
Psychiatry 
 Controversy has often surrounded psychiatry, and the term anti-psychiatry was coined by psychiatrist David Cooper in 1967.
Psychiatry 
 The anti-psychiatry message is that psychiatric treatments may be more damaging than helpful to patients.
Psychiatry 
 Psychiatry's history involves what may now be seen as dangerous treatments (e.g., electroconvulsive therapy, lobotomy).
Psychiatry 
 Two charismatic psychiatrists who came to personify the movement against psychiatry were R.D. Laing and Thomas Szasz.
Psychiatry 
 Some ex-patient groups have become very anti-psychiatric, often referring to themselves as "survivors".
Psychiatry 
 Bessel van der Kolk is also a noted psychiatrist, author, researcher and educator based in Boston, USA.
Psychiatry 
 He states that there is a much higher incidence of psychiatrists administering prescribed medications among patients who have government insurance.
Psychiatry 
 Van Der Kolk often suggests EMDR, meditation, neurofeedback, yoga, mindfulness, sensory integration, and the arts for treatment of trauma or PTSD.
Psychiatry 
 Symptoms of trauma are often manifested by anxiety, hypervigilance, depression and behavioral problems that medication really doesn't help on a long-term basis.
Stephen Colbert 
 Stephen Tyrone Colbert (pronounced col-BEAR) (born May 13, 1964) is an American actor, comedian, and author.
Stephen Colbert 
 Colbert has used a special form of comedy called satire to make fun of politicians and the news media.
Stephen Colbert 
 On The Colbert Report (which he pronounces "col-BEAR re-POAR" to make the words sound the same), he pretends to be a right-wing talk show host.
Stephen Colbert 
 He likes to ask his guests very embarrassing questions that make it seem that he is a serious far right-wing conservative who is also not very smart.
Stephen Colbert 
 He was granted a Super PAC for the South Carolina Republican Party primaries in the 2012 U.S. presidential election.
Stephen Colbert 
 Many famous American politicians and people in the news media agree to appear on his show because it is very popular.
Stephen Colbert 
 Colbert started as a comedy writer and performer for many other programs, such as The Daily Show and the Strangers with Candy movie, both also on Comedy Central.
Stephen Colbert 
 On April 10, 2014, CBS announced in a press release that Colbert will succeed David Letterman as the host of The Late Show, effective when Mr. Letterman retires from the broadcast."
Stephen Colbert 
 On January 12, 2015, CBS announced that Colbert would premiere as the Late Show host on Tuesday, September 8, 2015.
Stephen Colbert 
 Colbert in an open, hour-long interview and Q & A session arranged by Harvard's Institute of Politics.
Stephen Colbert 
 He speaks about the nature of his TV-show character and the interplay between wearing the mask and using it to make political points.
Bognor Regis Town F.C. 
 They started in 1883 and have managed to enter the 2nd Round of the FA Cup 4 times in their history.
Bognor Regis Town F.C. 
 Their ground is called Nyewood Lane and their pitch is thought to be one of the best in non-league football.
Bognor Regis Town F.C. 
 In the 2005/2006 season they finished 12th in the Conference South division, with an average match attendance of 338 people.
Humour 
 You can use puns with words that sound similar but have different meanings, or a word that has two meanings.
Humour 
 Other examples of humor are satire, saying yes or no when it is not expected, and using different kinds of logic.
Anthony Kiedis 
 Anthony is and was one of most popular rockers and frontmen, but with singing he has had a lot of problems, until the Californication album when he felt that he could control his voice well.
Anthony Kiedis 
 He released a memoir book called Scar Tissue in 2004 which sold a lot of copies, getting to number 17 in the best sellers list.
Treviso 
 Treviso is at the confluence of the Botteniga and Sile rivers,  north of Venice,  east of Vicenza,  north-east of Padua, and  south of Cortina d'Ampezzo.
Treviso 
 The city is at about  southwest the right bank of the Piave river, on the plain between the Gulf of Venice (Adriatic Sea) and the Alps.
Treviso 
 Treviso borders with the following comuniː Carbonera, Casier, Paese, Ponzano Veneto, Preganziol, Quinto di Treviso, Silea, Villorba, Zero Branco.
Treviso 
 The climate of Treviso is an oceanic climate with template summers, Cfb (Marine West Coast Climate) in the Köppen climate classification.
Tony Hoare 
 Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare (Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare, born 11 January 1934) is an English computer scientist.
Tony Hoare 
 Hoare received the Turing Award in 1980 "for his fundamental contributions to the definition and design of programming languages".
Tony Hoare 
 He then studied computer translation of human languages at Moscow State University in the Soviet Union in the school of Andrey Nikolayevich Kolmogorov.
John Frusciante 
 John Frusciante joined the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1988 after the previous guitarist, Hillel Slovak, died of a drug overdose.
John Frusciante 
 Following an international tour, Frusciante co-recorded the band's fifth album, Blood Sugar Sex Magik.
John Frusciante 
 In 1992, he left the band because he was overwhelmed by the international success of Blood Sugar Sex Magik.
John Frusciante 
 Frusciante abruptly announced his departure from the band just a few moments before a performance in Tokyo.
John Frusciante 
 From 1992 to 1997, he recorded a couple of solo albums, which received various criticism due to Frusciante's use of lo-fi and strange synthesizer effects.
John Frusciante 
 Frusciante released Niandra LaDes & Usually Just A T-Shirt in 1994 as a cure for there being "no good music around any more".
John Frusciante 
 From the time of being out of the band, Frusciante had started to experiment with drugs such as cocaine and heroin.
John Frusciante 
 Frusciante was so overjoyed by the question that the band regrouped and started the recording process.
John Frusciante 
 During the Californication tour, Frusciante recorded some more songs in what would eventually become To Record Only Water For Ten Days, which was released in 2001.
John Frusciante 
 Frusciante returned to the recording studio in early 2002 in which they would later release the band's eighth album, By the Way.
John Frusciante 
 In December of 2009 he announced that he would leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and focus more on his solo albums.
John Frusciante 
 After yet another world tour with the Red Hot Chili Peppers, Frusciante decided to release some more of his own material between 2004-2005.
John Frusciante 
 During this time, John released six of his own solo records, some of which were co-written by Josh Klinghoffer.
Flea (musician) 
 He uses a wide range of bass guitar techniques, mainly popping and slapping and changing the speed of his tempo during songs and his quick improvisation.
Flea (musician) 
 In September 2009, it was announced that Flea would be rehearsing and playing with Radiohead frontman Thom Yorke, to perform some of Yorke's material.
Flea (musician) 
 Flea is generally regarded by the public as the greatest rock bassist of all time, among similar artists such as Les Claypool and Victor Wooten.
Andrey Kolmogorov 
 Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov (, 25 April 1903 – 20 October 1987) was a Soviet mathematician and computer scientist.
Andrey Kolmogorov 
 Born in a Russian family in Tambov, he worked early in his career on intuitionistic logic, and Fourier series.
Andrey Kolmogorov 
 He also worked on turbulence, classical mechanics, and information theory; and was a founder of algorithmic complexity theory which is often referred to as simply Kolmogorov complexity theory.
Chad Smith 
 Chadwick Smith (born October 25, 1961 in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States) is a drummer in the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.
Chad Smith 
 He joined the band in 1988 with John Frusciante when guitarist Hillel Slovak died of a heroin drug overdose, and Jack Irons left because of his friend dying.
Hillel Slovak 
 He was a close friend of singer Anthony Kiedis during high school, and in 1983, they decided to make a band.
Jack Irons 
 Jack Irons (born 18 July 1962 in Los Angeles, California) was the drummer for the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.
Jack Irons 
 He left Red Hot Chili Peppers to play in his other band What Is This with close friend Hillel Slovak.
Dave Navarro 
 David Michael Navarro  (born June 7, 1967 in Santa Monica, California), better known as Dave Navarro) is an American guitarist.
Charles Babbage 
 Sir Charles Babbage (26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English mathematician, analytical philosopher, mechanical engineer and computer scientist.
Charles Babbage 
 Babbage's father, Benjamin Babbage, was a banker in London who owned the Bitton Estate in Teignmouth.
Charles Babbage 
 Babbage worked and wrote on many ideas of science, engineering and mathematics, but he is most famous for two machines he started and never finished.
Charles Babbage 
 Knowing that there were many errors in the calculation of mathematical tables, Babbage wanted to find a way to calculate them mechanically, removing errors made by humans.
Charles Babbage 
 Three different factors seem to have influenced him: a dislike of untidiness; his experience working on logarithmic tables and differential calculus; and work on calculating machines already done by Wilhelm Schickard, Blaise Pascal, and Gottfried Leibniz.
Charles Babbage 
 He first talked about the principles of a calculating engine in a letter to Sir Humphrey Davy in 1822.
Charles Babbage 
 Babbage controlled building of some steam-powered machines that more or less did their job; calculations could be mechanized to an extent.
Charles Babbage 
 Although Babbage's machines were large machines they were organized in a way similar to modern computer architecture.
Charles Babbage 
 The data and program memory were separated, operation was instruction based, control unit could make conditional jumps and the machine had a separate I/O unit.
Ticket (admission) 
 Tickets often display printed information like serial number, barcode, price, expiry date, seat number and class of ticket.
Ticket (admission) 
 Sometimes, you have to take a ticket, such as at the start of a toll road, to help calculate how much you should pay the at end of your journey.
Lodi 
 Lodi was built after the destruction of the ancient roman city of Laus Pompeia during the war with Milan.
Mantua 
 The Etruscans founded the city, Today, Mantua is one of the biggest markets for agricultural products in northern Italy.
Pavia 
 The town of Pavia (then known as Ticinum) was a big city and a special military area for the Romans.
Pavia 
 To make the city pay for helping his enemy, Odoacer completely ruined Pavia, but Orestes was able to escape to a city called Piacenza, where Odoacer followed and killed him, and removed from the throne his son Romulus Augustus.
Pavia 
 A late name of the city in Latin was Papia (probably related to the Pope), which developed to the Italian name Pavia.
Pavia 
 It continued to act as the administrative centre of the kingdom, but by the reign of Desiderius, it had fallen to a first-rate defensive work and Charlemagne took it in the Siege of Pavia (June, 774) assuming the kingship of the Lombards.
Pavia 
 Pavia remained the capital of the Italian Kingdom and the centre of royal coronations until the diminution of imperial authority there in the twelfth century.
Pavia 
 In the political division between Guelphs and Ghibellines that characterizes the Italian Middle Ages, Pavia was traditionally Ghibelline, a position that was as much supported by the rivalry with Milan as it was a mark of the defiance of the Emperor that led the Lombard League against the emperor Frederick Barbarossa, who was attempting to reassert long-dormant Imperial influence over Italy.
Pavia 
 Under the Treaty of Pavia, Emperor Louis IV gave the Palatinate to his brother during his stay in Italy.
Pavia 
 Pavia held out against the domination of Milan, finally yielding to the Visconti family, rulers of that city in 1359; under the Visconti Pavia became an intellectual and artistic centre, being the seat from 1361 of the University of Pavia founded around the nucleus of the old school of law, which attracted students from many countries.
Pavia 
 The Battle of Pavia (1525) marks a watershed in the city's fortunes, since by that time, the former cleavage between the supporters of the Pope and those of the Holy Roman Emperor had shifted to one between a French party (allied with the Pope) and a party supporting the Emperor and King of Spain Charles V. Thus during the Valois-Habsburg Italian Wars, Pavia was naturally on the Imperial (and Spanish) side.
Pavia 
 The defeat and capture of king Francis I of France during the battle ushered in a period of Spanish occupation which lasted until 1713.
Pavia 
 Pavia was then ruled by the Austrians until 1796, when it was occupied by the French army under Napoleon.
Pavia 
 In 1815, it again passed under Austrian administration until the Second War of Italian Independence (1859) and the unification of Italy one year later.
Perugia 
 Perugia (said "Pah-ru-zha" ) is the capital city of the region of Umbria in central Italy, near the Tiber River, and the capital of the province of Perugia.
Perugia 
 However, major parts of the city have been destroyed, and rebuilt, because of many wars, and of earthquakes in the mid-19th century.
Perugia 
 In recent decades, the city has been known as a university town, with the University of Perugia (about 34,000 students), the University for Foreigners (5,000 students), and some smaller colleges, also.
Perugia 
 There are annual festivals and events: the Eurochocolate Festival (October), the Umbria Jazz Festival, and the International Journalism Festival (in April).
Perugia 
 He decorated the local Sala del Cambio with a beautiful series of frescoes; eight of his pictures can also be seen in the National Gallery of Umbria.
Perugia 
 Perugino was the teacher of Raphael, the great Renaissance artist who produced five paintings in Perugia (today no longer in the city) and one fresco.
Perugia 
 The city symbol is the griffin, which can be seen in the form of plaques and statues on buildings around the city.
Perugia 
 Perugia was an Umbrian settlement but first appears in written history as Perusia, one of the twelve confederate cities of Etruria.
Perugia 
 It was first mentioned in Q. Fabius Pictor's account, used by Livy, of the expedition carried out against the Etruscans by Fabius Maximus Rullianus in 310 or 309 BC.
Perugia 
 At that time, a thirty-year indutiae (truce) was agreed upon; however, in 295 BC, Perusia took part in the Third Samnite War and was reduced, with Volsinii and Arretium (Arezzo), to seek for peace in the following year.
Perugia 
 Little else is known until 41-40 BC, when Lucius Antonius (brother of Mark Antony) took refuge there, in the Roman civil war between Mark Antony and Octavian.
Perugia 
 Much of ancient Perugia was destroyed by Octavian (later became Emperor Augustus) after a long siege, and its senators were sent to their death.
Perugia 
 Afterward, the town, with the territory for a mile round, was allowed to be occupied by whoever came.
Perugia 
 It must have been rebuilt almost at once, for several bases of statues exist, inscribed with the words "Augusto sacr(um) Perusia restituta".
Perugia 
 However, the town did not become a colonia, until 251-253 AD, when it was resettled as Colonia Vibia Augusta Perusia, under the emperor C. Vibius Trebonianus Gallus.
Perugia 
 Perugia is hardly mentioned, except by the geographers, until it was the only city in Umbria to resist Totila, who captured it and laid the city waste in 547, after a long siege, apparently after the city's Byzantine garrison evacuated.