the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Curtiss P-40 Warhawk 
 It was used not only the United States Army Air Force, but also a mercenary air force called the "Flying Tigers."
Flying Tigers 
 The Flying Tigers was a group of American fighter pilots from the United States Army Air Force, the United States Navy, and the United States Marine Corps.
Flying Tigers 
 During 1937, Claire Lee Chennault retired from the American military and became the military advisor to China.
Flying Tigers 
 They could not turn with the Japanese fighters, such as the A6M Zero, Ki-43 Oscar, and Ki-27 Nate, but the P-40 was tough, had more guns, and was faster in a dive.
Flying Tigers 
 The following are flying aces from the Flying Tigers, with their air-to-air victory credits: (In alphabetical order).
Shusha 
 Shusha was founded in 1750-1752 by Panah-Ali khan Javanshir (r. 1748-1763), the founder and the first ruler of the Karabakh Khanate (Qarabağ xanlığı - in Azerbaijani).
Shusha 
 The first capital of the Karabakh khanate was the castle of Bayat, built in 1748 in the district of Kebirli.
Shusha 
 However, soon afterwards Panah Ali khan realized that in order to secure himself and his newly established khanate from external threats, he needed to build a new more reliable castle.
Shusha 
 On May 8, 1992, the city was captured by the Armenian forces and all of the city's predominantly Azerbaijani population was either expelled or killed.
Mount Silverthrone 
 Mount Silverthrone is a 20 km wide, deeply dissected caldera complex in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.
Mount Silverthrone 
 It is the highest peak in the Ha-Iltzuk Icefield, the largest icefield in the Coast Mountains south of the Alaska Panhandle.
AIM-9 Sidewinder 
 The AIM-9 Sidewinder is a short-range air-to-air missile, which means it is shot from an aircraft and is supposed to hit an aircraft.
Liberty 
 Liberty means the condition in which an individual has the ability to act following his or her own will and alternatively, achieve their potential, within the context of other words like political freedom.
Liberty 
 Communism and socialism claim to have something defined as liberty for them because of their social equality ideals.
Liberty 
 Libertarians and classical liberals think communism is against Liberty because communism is most of the times against the individual basic rights (life, freedom and property).
Liberty 
 Classical liberalism conceptions of liberty conceive mainly of the freedom of the individual from outside compulsion in terms of freedom from restraint and social liberalist perspective, on the other hand, highlights the need for social and economic equality, as in the power and resources to fulfill one's potential.
Liberty 
 As such, a social liberalist connects liberty (i.e. freedom) to the equal distribution of political power (i.e. democracy) in the sense of positive liberty.
Liberty 
 John Stuart Mill, in his work, On Liberty, was the first to recognize the difference between liberty as the freedom to act and liberty as not being forced to do something.
Liberty 
 Mill also sought to define the "nature and limits of the power which can be legitimately exercised by society over the individual” and as such, he describes an inherent and continuous antagonism between liberty and authority and thus, the prevailing question becomes "how to make the fitting adjustment between individual independence and social control".
Liberty 
 However, the civil constitutions of each country have different definitions of the freedoms allowed to the citizens.
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Liberty generally means the condition in which an individual has the ability to act following his or her own will.
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Liberty Leading the People or La Liberté guidant le peuple, the most influential painting by Eugène Delacroix, 1830.
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Liberty engine, a United States First World War V12 aero-engine also used in 1930s British tanks as the Nuffield Liberty
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Mark VIII (tank), the Mark VIII or "Liberty", a Anglo-American development of the main British tank of the First World War.
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Liberty or "Libo" refers to time off of work when a US Marine is allowed to do what he or she wishes.
Liberty (disambiguation) 
 Liberty Alliance, a consortium developing standards for federated identity management and web services.
Dignity 
 They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood".
Dignity 
 A shocking example was Aristotle's advice to Alexander to be 'a leader to the Greeks and a despot to the barbarians, to look after the former as after friends and relatives, and to deal with the latter as with beasts or plants'.p58 Many societies based on religion have treated persons of other religions harshly, with little dignity.
Dignity 
 And sometimes political movements have deliberately and openly talked about and treated some groups as not having human dignity.
Dignity 
 Nazi treatment of the Jews came after a long period of propaganda against their humanity and dignity.
Dignity (disambiguation) 
 "Dignity" (Bob Dylan song), a song by Bob Dylan on his 1994 album Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits Volume 3
Dignity (disambiguation) 
 Dignitas International, a medical humanitarian organisation that aims to increase access to life-saving treatment and prevention in areas overwhelmed by HIV/AIDS
Dignity (disambiguation) 
 Dignité (Centrale des Syndicats Libres de Côte d'Ivoire), a trade union centre in the Côte d'Ivoire, Africa
Dignity (disambiguation) 
 DignityUSA, an organisation that works for 'respect and justice' for LGBT people in the Catholic Church in the USA.
Dignity (disambiguation) 
 Dignity plc, a major UK funeral company formed by a management buyout of the UK interests of Service Corporation International
Association 
 Voluntary association, a group of individuals who voluntarily enter into an agreement to accomplish a purpose
Association 
 Association (object-oriented programming), in object-oriented programming, a relationship between classes
Association 
 Association (ecology), a set of organisms which appear together and cover areas in a roughly uniform way
Voluntary association 
 A voluntary association or union is a group of individuals who  enter into an agreement to form a body (or organization) to work together for a purpose.
Voluntary association 
 But in some jurisdictions, there is a minimum for the number of persons starting an association, in others the association must register with the police or other official body to inform the public of the association's existence.
Voluntary association 
 This is not necessarily a tool of political control but much more a way of protecting the economy from fraud.
Voluntary association 
 "...where two or more persons are bound together for one or more common purposes by mutual undertakings, each having mutual duties and obligations, in an organisation which has rules identifying in whom control of the organisation and its funds is vested, and which can be joined or left at will."
Voluntary association 
 In most countries, an unincorporated association does not have separate legal personality, and nor do members of the association usually enjoy limited liability.
Voluntary association 
 A special kind of partnership is a co-operative which is usually founded on one man–one vote principle and distributes its profits according to the amount of goods produced or bought by the member.
Voluntary association 
 Associations may take the form of a non-profit organization or they may be not-for-profit corporations; this does not mean that the association cannot make benefits from its activity, but all the benefits must be reinvested.
Voluntary association 
 Most associations have some kind of document or documents that regulate the way in which the body meets and operates.
Voluntary association 
 Such an instrument is often called the organization's bylaws, regulations, or agreement of association.
Helen Keller 
 They wrote to Michael Anagnos, who was the director of the Perkins Institute and Asylum for the Blind.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 Pausanias (Greek: ) was a Greek traveller and geographer of the 2nd century A.D., who lived in the times of Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 He is famous for his Description of Greece (), a lengthy work that describes ancient Greece from firsthand observations.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 Pausanias was probably a native of Lydia; he was certainly familiar with the western coast of Asia Minor, but his travels extended far beyond the limits of Ionia.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 Before visiting Greece he had been to Antioch, Joppa and Jerusalem, and to the banks of the River Jordan.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 In Egypt he had seen the Pyramids, while at the temple of Ammon he had been shown the hymn once sent to that shrine by Pindar.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 Pausanias' Description of Greece takes the form of a tour in Ionia on the coast of Asia Minor and in the Peloponnese and part of northern Greece.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 He frequently introduces narratives from the domain of history and of legend and folklore, and it is only rarely that he allows the reader to see something of the scenery.
Pausanias (geographer) 
 Hutton, William 2005, Describing Greece: Landscape and Literature in the Periegesis of Pausanias (Cambridge). .
Dignitas 
 In Ancient Rome, Dignitas was regarded as the sum of the personal influence that a male citizen acquired throughout his life.
Dignitas 
 It included personal reputation, moral standing, and ethical worth and the man's entitlement to respect and proper treatment as well.
Dignitas 
 The Oxford Latin Dictionary defines the expression as fitness, suitability, worthiness, visual impressiveness or distinction, dignity of style and gesture, rank, status, position, standing, esteem, importance, and honor.
Dignitas 
 Authors who had used dignitas extensively in their writings and oratories include M. Tullius Cicero, Julius Caesar, Cornelius Tacitus, and T. Livius (Livy).
Dignitas 
 These two words were highly associated, auctoritas was thought to be the expression of a man’s dignitas.
Dignitas 
 Over the course of Ancient Roman history, dignitas took on different meanings over time, adjusting for the gradually changing viewpoints of society, politicians, and the various authors.
Tacitus 
 The surviving parts of his two major works—the Annals and the Histories—report about the reigns of the Roman Emperors Tiberius, Claudius, Nero, Galba, Otho, Vitellius, and Vespasian.
Tacitus 
 The History of Make-Believe: Tacitus on imperial Rome (Berkeley, Calif.; London: University of California Press, 2003)
Tacitus 
 Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1958) (reprinted in 1985 by the same publisher, with the ) is the definitive study of his life and works.
Tacitus 
 At "The Internet Sacred Text Archive": Parallel English and Latin text of the complete works of Tacitus
Connotation 
 Connotation is a meaning that is suggested or implied, as opposed to a denotation, or literal definition.
Connotation 
 Today the word has different meanings, but it is always used for the contrast of a word or phrase with its primary, literal meaning (known as a denotation).
Connotation 
 Although these have the same literal meaning (i.e. stubborn), strong-willed connotes admiration for the level of someone's will, while pig-headed connotes frustration in dealing with someone.
Connotation 
 Likewise, used car and previously owned car have the same literal meaning, but many dealerships prefer the latter, since it is thought to have fewer negative connotations.
Connotation 
 It is often useful to avoid words with strong connotations (especially negative ones) when striving to achieve a neutral point of view.
Connotation 
 A desire for more positive connotations, or fewer negative ones, is one of the main reasons for using euphemisms.
Margrave 
 Originally the Holy Roman Emperor would give a Markgraf an area of the borders (the Marches or ) to look after.
Margrave 
 The Margrave would have to protect the people in the area from invaders, and at the same time protect the empire.
Margrave 
 The Margraves of Brandenburg were in control of such an important area that they were made Electors of the Holy Roman Empire, which was the highest honour in the Imperial Parliament.
Margrave 
 There were no Kings in the Empire, so when the Margraves of Brandenburg took control of some territory outside the empire as well, they could call themselves King in Prussia.
Margrave 
 As the Middle Ages ended and Europe and the Holy Roman Empire became more secure the military importance of the Margraves became less.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar (1465 - 1524) was a Spanish soldier and colonial administrator (a Conquistador).He conquered and governed Cuba for Spain.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 He is often called Diego de Velázquez by Dominican historians (that is the name used in the Appleton's Cyclopedia).
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 He spent 17 years in the Hispaniola, living most of the time in the southwestern region of the island.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 He worked together with the Spanish governor Nicolás de Ovando in the fight against the Taíno Indians of the region.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 He founded and governed several towns: Azua de Compostela (1504), San Juan de la Maguana (1503), Bánica (1504), Salvatierra de la Sabana (1504, now Les Cayes, Haiti), Santa María de la Verapaz (near the present Port-au-Prince, Haiti), Villanueva de Yáquimo (now Jacmel, Haiti).
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 In 1511, he left from Salvatierra de la Sabana with 300 men and three or four ships to the island of Cuba to conquer that island.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 He was the first governor of the island and he founded several cities, Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Baracoa (the first European city in Cuba and its first capital) in 1511, San Salvador del Bayamo (1513), Santiago de Cuba in 1514 and Havana in 1515.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 In 1517 he sent Juan de Grijalva to explore the coast of Mexico and in 1518 he sent Francisco Hernández de Córdoba to explore the coast of Yucatán.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar 
 Then in 1519 he sent his secretary, Hernán Cortés, to conquer Mexico with about 450 soldiers but when Cortés got to México (in Veracruz), he broke all relations with Velázquez.
Denotation 
 In order to understand fully the difference between denotation and connotation in the media studies and semiotics uses it is necessary to become familiar with some examples:
Denotation 
 In media-studies terminology, denotation is the first level of analysis: what the audience can visually see on a page.
Denotation 
 Here it is usually coupled with connotation which is the second level of analysis, being what the denotation represents
Denotation 
 In logic and semantics, denotational always attracts the extension meaning "in the pair", but the other element genuinely varies.
Denotation 
 A denotation is the strict, literal, dictionary definition of a word, devoid of any emotion, attitude, or colour.
Denotation 
 Denotation often links with symbolism, as the denotation of a particular media text often represents something further; a hidden meaning (or an Engima Code) is often encoded into a media text (such as the images below).
Victoria Silvstedt 
 Victoria Silvstedt (born September 19, 1974 in Skellefteå, Sweden) is a Swedish fashion model and actress.
Doner kebab 
 Often preferred to be garnished with a range of sauces such as tomato ketchup, mayonnaise, chili sauce, mint or garlic sauce.
Doner kebab 
 Kebabs are very much part of the Friday and Saturday night culture in the UK rather than breakfast or lunchtime food.
Doner kebab 
 UK doner kebab often uses a different mixture of spices, because immigrants from Cyprus run many of the shops.
Doner kebab 
 They may offer doner, shish (lamb and chicken) and kofte kebabs, with a 'special' including some of each with bread and chips.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Meredith Kercher was born in London on 28 December 1985 and was 21 years old at the time of her death.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Police investigators concluded that Kercher had been killed by striking her neck with a knife, undressed, and locked in her bedroom.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Missing from her bedroom were credit cards, 300 euros (~US$450) as rent money due, and her house keys, all never found.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Also missing were her 2 mobile phones (one international and one for local calls) which were found in bushes several blocks away when they rang as friends called on the next day.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 A local unemployed man from Ivory Coast, found on the run north of Switzerland, without a rail pass on a train in Germany, was taken by police when his bloody fingerprints and DNA matched on the girl's body and handbag.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 The court judge found him guilty of the crime when his statements claimed he had seen a man with a knife and left the stabbed girl bleeding in her clothes on her bed with a white pillow, but that pillow was later found under her naked body with his bloody shoeprint and fingerprints on the pillow.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Also accused in the case were the girl's 3-month flatmate and college classmate, Amanda Knox, along with her new student boyfriend of 8 days, an Italian young man named Raffaele Sollecito (/so-Lay-chee-toe/), who lived in an apartment nearby.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Knox and Sollecito were both held in prison, without bond, for 4 years as they waited on the court judges to re-hear the case until they were found innocent of the crimes.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 None of their DNA was found anywhere in the girl's locked bedroom, only out in the hallway or other rooms.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 However, the court continued for over 7 years in again attempting to sentence them, to 26 and 25 years in prison, until they were judged completely innocent in 2014.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 At 12:07 pm, she called Kercher's local Italian mobile phone, but it rang without being answered for 16 seconds.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Then she called another roommate, Filomena R., and said that there were drops of blood in the house and that Kercher did not answer her phone.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Knox then tried calling Kercher again two times, but there was still no answer on either her local Italian phone or her UK phone.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Immediately, Filomena called back to Knox to say she was coming home, and Knox then announced that Filomena's bedroom window had been broken, with glass all over her clothes and the computer on the floor.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 After Filomena had called Knox again, two police officers came to the house because two mobile phones had been found in gardens about one kilometer (0.6 mile) from the house.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Entering the house, the police noted all the drops of blood that Knox showed them, and they confirmed that Kercher's bedroom door was locked.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 The lawyers of Knox and Sollecito said that Guede killed her alone, and undressed and moved the body hours later.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 In June-November 2009, their lawyers presented evidence and witnesses to support a "lone-wolf" theory, that Guede killed Kercher and later undressed and moved her body away from the window of her bedroom in the house where she lived with Knox.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede had claimed that he had been invited to her house, as a date planned with Kercher on Halloween.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 In his story, Guede claimed that he saw a brown-haired Italian man holding a knife, over Kercher on the floor of her room.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 He then claimed that the man fought him, and ran from the house, saying in perfect Italian, "Trovato negro, trovato colpevole" ("found black, found guilty").
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede said that he tried to help Kercher, as she was bleeding quickly, but he became scared and ran from the house, without calling the police or anyone for help.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede had told officials that Kercher was fully dressed when she was stabbed, and he left her with the bed quilt and pillow on her bed.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 However, witnesses and CSI experts, from the Forensic Police in Rome, presented evidence that contradicted Guede's story about that night:
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed Kercher met with him on Halloween, but her friends testified that they had gone partying with her, and none of them saw her talking to Guede.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed Kercher was fully dressed when stabbed, but blood spots on her skin indicated that her T-shirt was pulled above her bra when she was stabbed.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed the white pillow remained on the bed, but it was found under the body, marked with his left shoe print (from Nike Outbreak 2 tennis shoes) and his palm-print in blood.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed that he did not return to undress and move the body, but the bra and severed bra strap had DNA matching Guede's DNA genetic profile, also on her body and handbag.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed he did not break the upstairs window in the third bedroom, but just 5 days earlier, he had been caught afterhours in a Milan school, with a laptop computer and mobile phone stolen from a law office burgled with a rock breaking through an upstairs window.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede claimed he had not stabbed Kercher, but when caught inside the Milan school on 27 October 2007, the local police searched his backpack and found a kitchen knife stolen from the school kitchen.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 At Guede's trial, the judge and jury did not believe Guede's claims, and they convicted him of the murder.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 He had been caught because his palm-print on the pillow matched his police file, including the Milan school incident, when Milan police had released him just 5 days before the murder.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Guede was sentenced to 30 years in prison, but that was reduced to 16 years after his first appeal trial.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 In a separate trial, both Knox and Sollecito were tried for the murder, but the evidence was much less than with Guede.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 No witnesses testified that they had seen or heard Knox or Sollecito enter or leave the house that night.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Also, the small amounts of DNA connecting them to the murder were in such low amounts that it could be considered contamination, and such small amounts of DNA are inadmissible during trials in British or U.S. criminal courts.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Although numerous shoe prints had been found matching Guede's Nike shoe, there were no shoe prints matching any of the shoes which police had taken from the houses of Knox and Sollecito.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Knox had written a statement, during police interrogation, in which she vaguely remembered going to the house with her boss from work, but thought it was a false memory, suggested under police pressure.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Knox testified that the police, on the 4th day of questions, had kept her awake all night, without food, then shouted, hit her, and threatened to put her in prison for 30 years unless she named someone.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 However, the police testified they did not bully her, and instead that Knox started crying and confessed to being in the house.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Sollecito, when calling the police, said that there had been a burglary break-in with nothing taken, even though the other housemates had not returned to count their belongings.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 They both claimed to have stayed the night at his 2-story house, but they could not confirm what the other was doing downstairs, or if either had left.
Murder of Meredith Kercher 
 Sollecito told police his father had called him at home around 11 p.m. However, phone records later showed that he received no such call.