the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Pierre de Fermat 
 Pierre de Fermat (17 August 1601 – 12 January 1665) was a French lawyer at the Parlement of Toulouse, southern France, and a mathematician.
Pierre de Fermat 
 His method of finding the biggest and smallest ordinates of curved lines also makes him a contributor to differential calculus, which was not known at that time.
Pierre de Fermat 
 He is also famous for making a simple mathematical statement (known as Fermat's Last Theorem) that he said he could prove, but he never wrote down his proof.
Pierre de Fermat 
 He proposed his principle on light which states that light selects the path which takes least time to travel.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (also Leibnitz or von Leibniz) 1 July 1 (21 June OS) 1646 – 14 November 1716) was a German intellectual who wrote mostly in French and Latin.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 He invented calculus independently of Newton, and his notation for derivatives is the one in general use since then.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 He served as secretary to two major German noble houses: one became the British royal family while he served it.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 His philosophy also both looks back to the Scholastic tradition and anticipates modern logic and analysis.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 Leibniz also made contributions to physics and technology, and anticipated ideas which surfaced much later in biology, medicine, geology, probability theory, psychology, and information science.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 His contributions are scattered in journals and in tens of thousands of letters and unpublished manuscripts.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 There is no complete edition of Leibniz's writings, and a complete account of his accomplishments is not yet possible.
Gottfried Leibniz 
 Leibniz is perhaps most famous for his involvement in development of calculus independent of Isaac Newton and creation of Leibniz Notation which is the standard form of calculus today.
Optimism 
 They recognize that they can make things better; there is a lesson to be learned from this, and they will move on.
Optimism 
 Optimism is associated with the idea of a glass looking "half full", instead of looking "Half empty".
Pessimism 
 Pessimists believe that generally things are bad, and the world people live in is the worst possible world.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) is the largest group in the Mormon movement.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They believe that Joseph Smith was a prophet who restored the church Jesus Christ set up on earth when he was alive.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They also believe that the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are three separate individuals, but all have the same purpose.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 LDS scriptures include the Bible, the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Members of the church, often called Mormons, and properly known as Latter-Day Saints are known for being active in missionary work.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 The center of the Church is in Salt Lake City, Utah, but there are more than 15 million members living all over the world.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 The leader of the Church is called the President of the Church, and members respect him as a prophet.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Latter-day Saints believe that God guides their prophet, just like Catholics believe God guides the Pope.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Latter-day Saints believe in the Holy Scriptures including the Bible and Book of Mormon- Another Testament of Jesus Christ.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They also believe that it is important for families to spend a lot of time together, and that after they die, they can live together forever.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They meet once a week on Sunday for church, where they take the sacrament and listen to short talks by members of their own congregation.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They also alternate between Sunday school to learn more about their scriptures and Relief Society (women group) and Elders Quorum (men group) where they discuss religious topics.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 After a temple has been dedicated, only Latter-day Saints that are living lives in accordance with the teachings of the church can go in the temple.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Because of this, Latter-day Saints have given $1.2 billion, since 1985, in cash and assistance to other people.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 They also help others to learn their family histories, and give access to all their family history records for free, through the internet, on the website Familysearch.org.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe that through the atonement of Christ, all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are: first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance; third, Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; fourth, Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe that a man must be called of God, by prophecy, and by the laying on of hands by those who are in authority, to preach the Gospel and administer in the ordinances thereof.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe in the same organization that existed in the Primitive Church, namely, apostles, prophets, pastors, teachers, evangelists, and so forth.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy, revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, and so forth.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe the Bible to be the word of God as far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to be the word of God.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe all that God has revealed, all that He does now reveal, and we believe that He will yet reveal many great and important things pertaining to the Kingdom of God.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe in the literal gathering of Israel and in the restoration of the Ten Tribes; that Zion (the New Jerusalem) will be built upon the American continent; that Christ will reign personally upon the earth; and, that the earth will be renewed and receive its paradisaical glory.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We claim the privilege of worshiping Almighty God according to the dictates of our own conscience, and allow all men the same privilege, let them worship how, where, or what they may.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe in being subject to kings, presidents, rulers, and magistrates, in obeying, honoring, and sustaining the law.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 We believe in being honest, true, chaste, benevolent, virtuous, and in doing good to all men; indeed, we may say that we follow the admonition of Paul – We believe all things, we hope all things, we have endured many things, and hope to be able to endure all things.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 If there is anything virtuous, lovely, or of good report or praiseworthy, we seek after these things.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Still another division is the mission, which is an area to which missionaries are assigned; almost all of the world is part of a mission, whether or not missionaries live or seek converts there.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Stakes contain all the Latter-day Saints in a geographic area (for example, the stake in Whittier, California serves all the Latter-day Saints in Whittier, Pico Rivera and La Mirada).
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In areas where the church is less established and there are not enough members to form a stake, a district is formed.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 If the church membership grows large enough, a district will be changed into a stake and the branches into wards.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Examples include areas next to large U.S. military bases in foreign countries, where English-language wards may be organized, and major U.S. cities with many immigrants, where wards using Spanish, dialects of Chinese, or other languages are often formed.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In some places, there are special wards for deaf people, where the services are held in the local sign language (such as American Sign Language in English-speaking North America).
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In turn, there are two types of singles wards—Young Single Adult (YSA), for ages 18 to 30, and Single Adult (SA), for those over 30.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 It was probably due to the Book of Mormon, which Smith said he had translated from gold plates that were buried in a nearby hill.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 The first temple was built in Kirtland, and by the mid-1830s, there were over 17,000 members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 There, Smith started to practice polygamy and tried to start a "theodemocracy," which combined Latter-day Saints rule with American democracy.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In 1844, an attempt by Smith to shut down the Nauvoo newspaper led to Smith being accused of treason, followed by him being killed by a mob.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Later in the 1850s, there was conflict between the Latter-day Saints and the U.S. government over control of the territory.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Latter-day Saints settled the "Mormon Corridor" in Utah and surrounding states in the Western United States.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Some of the places they settled were Mesa, Arizona; San Bernardino, California; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Cardston, Alberta.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Laws by the U.S. government led to many Latter-day Saints leaders going into hiding, and many polygamists being sent to jail.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 In the early 20th century, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints grew, and opened its first temples outside of Utah.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Soon into the 20th century, tithing (giving money to the Church) was made a part of being a good member.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Men may go for two years after they are 18 years old (as long as they have graduated from high school), and women may go for 18 months after they are 19 years old.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Before an August 2012 change in church policy, men had to be 19 in most countries, and women throughout the world 21, before they could go on missions.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 These missionaries go to a "Missionary Training Center" for a few months where they learn how to be good missionaries, and then live in another place for their mission.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Then they work with one other missionary who is the same gender as they are (called a "companion"), and change companions often so they are not always with the same person.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Missionaries will go to people who live near them and teach them about the Church, and baptize people who want to join the Church.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 These missions can be "service missions", which means that they go to help people who live in the area.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Not allowing non-members, or members that do not have church permission to attend temples, to go to weddings at temples.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Allowing baptism on behalf of those who are dead, to give the deceased the opportunity to join the church
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Pushing to not allow gay marriage, even in areas that have a very small Latter-day Saint population (Such as California's Proposition 8, which passed partly due to a media campaign funded by the church)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 Polygamy, allowing men to have more than one wife (the church mostly stopped this in 1890, though some break off churches still allow it)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 
 For Brigham Young, the second prophet of the church, teaching that God was once as Adam, though this was never official church doctrine.
Fenrir 
 In Norse mythology, Fenrir (Old Norse: “he who dwells in the marshes”), also known as Fenrisúlfr (Old Norse: “Fenrir's wolf”), or Vanargand ("Monster of the River Van"), is a giant, monstrous wolf, son of Loki and the giantess Angrboða, and the brother of Hel and Jörmungandr.
Fenrir 
 Fenrir was tied up by the gods but was destined to break free from his bonds and devour Odin during Ragnarök, after which he is killed by Odin's son, Víðarr.
Fenrir 
 Odin found out about a prophecy that the children of Loki and Angora would cause trouble for the gods.
Fenrir 
 After throwing Jörmungandr into the sea and sending Hel into the land of the dead, Odin had the wolf raised among the Æsir.
Fenrir 
 It looked like a silken ribbon but was made of six magical ingredients: the sound of a cat's step, the beard of a woman, the roots of a mountain, bear's sensibility, fish's breath, and bird's spittle.
Fenrir 
 He agreed to try and break the chain, but only if one of the gods would put his hand in the wolf's mouth.
Russell Crowe 
 Russell Ira Crowe (born 7 April 1964) is an actor with New Zealand citizenship who lives in Australia.
Knight 
 Knights were first used in the 8th century in the late Roman armies.[citation needed] The era of the knights lasted until the 16th century.
Kuiper belt 
 The Kuiper belt is an area of the Solar System beyond the orbit of Neptune (at 30 astronomical units) to 50 AU from the Sun.
Kuiper belt 
 The objects within the Kuiper Belt together with the members of the scattered disk beyond, are together called trans-Neptunian.
Kuiper belt 
 Many objects such as dwarf planets in the Kuiper belt are much bigger than the ones in the asteroid belt and are round.
Kuiper belt 
 The first objects in the Kuiper belt to be found were Pluto and Charon (moon) but the belt was only identified and named in 1992 when more Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) were found.
Kuiper belt 
 A few thousand have since been discovered and more than 70,000 KBOs over 100 km (62 mi) in diameter are thought to exist.
Terence Tao 
 Terence Chi-Shen Tao  (born 17 July 1975) is a Chinese-Australian mathematician who currently resides in the United States.
Terence Tao 
 He is known for his studies in harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, combinatorics, analytic number theory and representation theory.
Terence Tao 
 His father claimed that at the age of 2, during a family gathering, the infant Tao taught a 5-year-old child mathematics and English.
Terence Tao 
 When asked by his father how he knew numbers and letters, he said he learned them from "Sesame Street".
Fritz Lang 
 Fritz Lang (5 December 1890 – 2 August 1976) was an Austrian director, screenwriter, and movie producer.
Scattered disc 
 Astronomers believe that it was created when objects in the Kuiper belt were "scattered" by the gravity of the outer planets, mainly Neptune.
Scattered disc 
 Unlike most objects in the Solar System which move in a round and flat path, scattered disc objects go every which way.
Flatworm 
 Schistosomiasis, caused by one genus of trematodes, is the second most devastating of all human diseases caused by parasites, surpassed only by malaria.
Flatworm 
 Also, in first-world countries, regulations on domestic cattle prevent infected meat from reaching the human hosts.
Fluke 
 An unusual outcome or event that is unlikely to happen again, such as a bad player scoring an unexpected goal, or something unknown making a science experiment give a strange result.
Period instruments 
 The period instruments are musical instruments which have been made in the same way they were made hundreds of years ago.
Period instruments 
 Composers like Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) wrote music for instruments which sounded differently from the way they do today.
Period instruments 
 Although most of the orchestral instruments we use nowadays were already in use in Bach’s day, instrument makers have made changes to them.
Period instruments 
 These changes often gave the instruments a bigger sound so that they could be heard well in large concert halls.
Period instruments 
 During the 20th century musicians started to realize that the way we play the music of Bach and other composers was making the music sound different from how it would have been first heard.
Period instruments 
 People became interested in hearing what the music would have sounded like back in the 17th and early 18th centuries (the Baroque period).
Period instruments 
 The instruments are often called “period instruments” (or "authentic instruments" or "historical instruments") because they are made so that they are like instruments of earlier periods.
Period instruments 
 Today's instruments of the string family (violin, viola, cello and double bass) may look almost the same as the old ones, but there are differences: the old fingerboards were shorter and the strings used to be made of gut, not metal.
Period instruments 
 The keys were added in the 18th century and it made it much easier to play difficult music with lots of sharps and flats.
Period instruments 
 Clarinets were not invented until the late 18th century, but even they have developed a lot since Mozart’s time (1756-1791).
Period instruments 
 Brass instruments like the trumpet and French horn now have valves which make it easier to play in different keys.
Period instruments 
 Conductors like Nikolas Harnoncourt have trained small orchestras to play on period instruments using techniques which were used in Baroque times.
Period instruments 
 Gradually musicians also started using period instruments for music from the Classical music period (the time of Mozart and Beethoven).
Period instruments 
 In recent years conductors like John Elliot Gardiner have performed music by Hector Berlioz on period instruments.
Period instruments 
 There are now many small instrumental groups and orchestras who regularly perform on period instruments e.g. The English Concert and the English Baroque Soloists.
Period instruments 
 Musicians do not all agree about this question and they still argue a lot about the way that some of the music should be played.
Period instruments 
 Musicians such as the violinist Andrew Manze have done a lot of research in old books and old music and have done a lot to make people rethink the way in which music from former centuries should be performed.
Monogenea 
 In those types of Monogenea that lay eggs, the young ones grow to a larval stage called an oncomiracidium.
Bifröst 
 In Norse mythology, Bifröst is the bridge between the land of mortals, Midgard, and the land of the gods, Asgard.
Bifröst 
 The gods cross it every day to meet and decide things at Urdarbrunn (Well of Urd) under the tree Yggdrasill.
Bifröst 
 The bridge will be destroyed at the end of the world, Ragnarök, when the relentless army of giants and the dead run on it to attack Asgard.
Mendoza Province 
 The province borders San Juan in the north, San Luis and La Pampa in the east, Neuquén in the south, and Chile to the west.
Dosimeter 
 Common dosimeters are those used for sound (They measure how loud a certain noise is) and radiation (they measure how much radiation there is in an environment).
Geiger counter 
 A Geiger counter (sometimes called Geiger-Müller counter) is an instrument that measures ionizing radiation such as alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
Geiger counter 
 It is best known as a hand held radiation survey instrument, but it can also be used as a bench instrument or permanently installed.
Geiger counter 
 The original operating principle was discovered in 1908 and since the subsequent development of the Geiger-Müller tube in 1928 the counter has been a very popular instrument due to its robust sensing detector and element and relatively low cost.
Geiger counter 
 The radiation sensor is a Geiger-Müller tube which gives out an electronic signal when radiation is present.
Geiger counter 
 The readout can be analogue or digital, and modern instruments have communications with a computer or network.
Geiger counter 
 This allows the user to concentrate on manipulation of the instrument without looking at the display.
Geiger counter 
 For alpha particles and low energy beta particles the "end window" type of GM tube is used as these particles have a limited range even in free air and are easily stopped by a solid material.
Geiger counter 
 For hand-held units there are two fundamental physical configurations: the "integral" unit, with both detector and electronics in the same unit, and the "two-piece" design which has a separate detector probe and an electronics module connected by a short cable.
Geiger counter 
 There is a particular type of gamma instrument known as a "hot spot" detector which has the detector tube on the end of a long pole or flexible conduit.
Geiger counter 
 These are used to measure  high radiation gamma locations whilst protecting the operator by means of distance shielding.
Geiger counter 
 In 1908 Hans Geiger, developed a technique for detecting alpha particles that would later be used in the Geiger-Müller tube.
Geiger counter 
 This counter was only capable of detecting alpha particles but in 1928 Geiger and Walther Müller developed the sealed Geiger-Müller tube which could detect more types of ionizing radiation and it became a practical radiation sensor.
Wide area network 
 A world wide area network, or WAN, is made up of several computer networks connected together, often over the Internet.
Wide area network 
 WANs are used to connect LANs and other types of networks together, so that users and computers in one location can communicate with users and computers in other locations.
Wide area network 
 Others, built by Internet service providers, provide connections from an organization's LAN to the Internet.
Wide area network 
 At each end of the leased line, a router connects to the LAN on one side and a hub within the WAN on the other.
Wide area network 
 Instead of using leased lines, WANs can also be built using less costly circuit switching or packet switching methods.
Wide area network 
 Protocols including Packet over SONET/SDH, MPLS, ATM and Frame relay are often used by service providers to deliver the links that are used in WANs.
Wide area network 
 X.25  was an important early WAN protocol, and is often considered to be the "grandfather" of Frame Relay as many of the underlying protocols and functions of X.25 are still in use today (with upgrades) by Frame Relay.
Wide area network 
 Academic research into wide area networks can be broken down into three areas: mathematical models, network emulation and network simulation.
Corporate network 
 A corporate network is a group of computers, connected together in a building or in a particular area, which are all owned by the same company or institutions.
Disk 
 A disc or disk generally refers to a round flat object, although the usage varies between different variants of English.
Disk 
 Also (perhaps erroneously) to refer to tape drives and flash memory cards for both music and computer data
Noodle 
 Sometimes, after boiling, noodles are fried in a pan with other ingredients while being moved around in order to be mixed well, which is called stir frying.