the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Vincent van Gogh 
 After that, van Gogh began to get fits of madness and was sent to the asylum in Saint-Remy for medical treatment.
Vincent van Gogh 
 Theo reported his last words as "La tristesse durera toujours", which meant, "The sadness will last forever" in French.
Vincent van Gogh 
 Today, many people consider him to be one of the greatest painters in the history and an important influence on modern art.
Vincent van Gogh 
 Today, many of his pieces  portraits, landscapes and sunflowers  are some of the most famous and costly works of art in the world.
Vincent van Gogh 
 Art Historians Claim Van Gogh's ear 'Cut Off by Gauguin' by Angelique Chrisafis, The Guardian, 4 May 2009
April 2 
 1845 - Armand Hippolyte Louis Fizeau and Jean Bernard Leon Foucault take the first photograph of the Sun.
April 2 
 1865 - American Civil War: The Siege of Petersburg is broken, as Union troops capture the trenches around Petersburg, Virginia.
April 2 
 1885 - Cree warriors attack the village of Frog Lake in Canada's Northwest Territories, killing 9 people.
April 2 
 1902 - The Electric Theater, the first full-time movie theater in the US, opens in Los Angeles, California.
April 2 
 1921 - The Autonomous Government of Khorasan, a military government covering present-day Iran, is created.
April 2 
 1972 – Charlie Chaplin returns to the United States for the first time since being labeled as a Communist during the Red Scare of the 1950s.
April 2 
 1975 - Vietnam War: Thousands of civilian refugees flee from the Quang Ngai Province in front of advancing North Vietnamese forces.
April 2 
 1989 - Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev arrives in Havana, Cuba, for talks with Fidel Castro in an attempt to mend strained relations.
April 2 
 1998 – Former French minister Maurice Papon is found guilty of war crimes over the deportation of more than 1,700 Jews during World War II.
April 2 
 2004 – Spanish police prevent an attempt by Islamist terrorists to blow up a high speed train near Madrid.
April 2 
 2007 – A magnitude 8.1 earthquake hits the Solomon Islands, with resulting tsunamis destroying villages, killing 52 people, and making 5,000 homeless.
April 2 
 2015 - A trawler sinks in the Sea of Okhotsk, west of Russia's far-eastern Kamchatka Peninsula, killing at least 50 sailors on board.
April 2 
 2019 - Abdelaziz Bouteflika resigns as President of Algeria with immediate effect, ending his almost-20-year Presidency, after several weeks of protests.
April 2 
 2019 - Lori Lightfoot is elected Mayor of Chicago, making her the first African American Lesbian woman chosen to govern a major city in the United States.
April 2 
 1614 – Jahanara Begum Sahib, Imperial princess and daughter of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal (d. 1681)
April 2 
 1932 – Edward Egan, American Roman Catholic cardinal and former Archbishop of New York City (d. 2015)
October 14 
 1066 – Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings – In England on Senlac Hill, seven miles from Hastings, the Norman invasion forces of William the Conqueror defeat the English army and kill King Harold II of England.
October 14 
 1322 - Robert the Bruce of Scotland defeats King Edward II of England at Byland, forcing Edward to accept Scotland's independence.
October 14 
 1582 – Due to the implementation of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
October 14 
 1651 – Laws are passed in Massachusetts forbidding poor people from adopting excessive styles of dress.
October 14 
 The marriage of church-and-state in Puritanism makes them regard the ritual-free Quakers as spiritually apostate and politically subversive.
October 14 
 1773 – The first recorded ministry of education, the Commission of National Education, is formed in Poland.
October 14 
 1773 – American Revolutionary War: Britain's East India Company tea ships' cargo is burned at Annapolis, Maryland.
October 14 
 1812 – A digest of Pennsylvania laws could not bring itself to print the word "buggery," instead printing it as "B_GG__Y."
October 14 
 1834 – In Philadelphia, Whigs and Democrats stage a gun, stone and brick battle for control of a Moyamensing Township election, resulting in one death, several injuries, and the burning down of a block of buildings.
October 14 
 1835 – John Templeton, John Moore, Stanley Cuthbart and Ellen Ritchie were charged in Wheeling, Virginia with illegally teaching blacks to read.
October 14 
 1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Bristol Station – Confederate General Robert E. Lee forces fail to drive the Union Army out of Virginia.
October 14 
 1865 – Cheyennes and Arapahos signed a treaty with the U.S. at a camp on the Little Arkansas River in Kansas.
October 14 
 1888 - French inventor Louis Le Prince films the "Roundhay Garden Scene", the earliest-surviving motion picture in Roundhay, Leeds, England.
October 14 
 1910 - The English aviator Claude Graham-White lands his Farman biplane on the Executive Avenue near the White House in Washington, DC.
October 14 
 1912 – While campaigning in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, former US President Theodore Roosevelt is shot by saloonkeeper William Schrank.
October 14 
 With a fresh flesh wound and the bullet still in him, Roosevelt still delivers his scheduled speech.
October 14 
 1916 – Sophomore tackle and guard Paul Robeson is excluded from the Rutgers football team when Washington and Lee Universities refuse to play against a black person.
October 14 
 1927 – The California Court of Appeals, in upholding a sodomy conviction, rules that corroborative evidence could be circumstantial in nature.
October 14 
 1939 – World War II: The German U-boat U 47 sinks the battleship HMS Royal Oak in Scapa Flow, Orkney.
October 14 
 1940 - The Balham Underground Station Disaster occurs in London during the Luftwaffe raids on the city.
October 14 
 1944 – World War II: Given the choice between a public treason trial and a certain death by firing squad or suicide with honor, German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel chooses the latter.
October 14 
 1947 – Chuck Yeager flies a Bell X-1 faster than the speed of sound, the first man to do so in level flight.
October 14 
 1949 – Eleven leaders of the U.S. Communist Party are convicted, after a nine-month trial, of conspiring to advocate the violent overthrow of the U.S. government.
October 14 
 1952 - Korean War: UN and South Korean forces launch Operation Showdown against Chinese strongholds in the Iron Triangle, resulting in the deadliest battle of 1952.
October 14 
 1962 – Cuban Missile Crisis begins: A U-2 flight over Cuba takes photos of Soviet nuclear weapons being installed.
October 14 
 1964 – Leonid Brezhnev becomes general secretary of the CPSU and leader of the Soviet Union, ousting Nikita Khrushchev.
October 14 
 1964 – American civil rights movement leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr becomes the youngest recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize.
October 14 
 1967 – Vietnam War: Folk singer Joan Baez is arrested in a blockade of the military induction center in Oakland, California.
October 14 
 1968 – Vietnam War: 27 soldiers are arrested at the Presidio in San Francisco for their peaceful protest of stockade conditions and the Vietnam War.
October 14 
 1968 – Vietnam War: The United States Department of Defense announces that the United States Army and United States Marines will be sending about 24,000 troops back to Vietnam for involuntary second tours.
October 14 
 1973 - In the Thammasat Student Uprising over 100,000 people in Thailand protest against the Thanom Kittikachorn military government.
October 14 
 1979 – The first Gay Rights March on Washington, D.C. demands "an end to all social, economic, judicial, and legal oppression of lesbian and gay people," drawing 200,000 people.
October 14 
 1981 – Citing official misconduct in the investigation and trial, Amnesty International charges the U.S. government with holding Richard Marshall of the American Indian Movement as a political prisoner.
October 14 
 1981 – Vice President Hosni Mubarak is elected President of Egypt one week after Anwar Sadat was assassinated.
October 14 
 1983 - Maurice Bishop, Prime Minister of Grenada, is overthrown and later executed in a military coup d'état.
October 14 
 1985 – U.S. Attorney General Edwin Meese says in U.S. News & World Report, "If a person is innocent of a crime, then he is not a suspect."
October 14 
 1987 – 18-month-old Jessica McClure ("Baby Jessica") falls down an abandoned well in Midland, Texas (her nationally televised rescue takes 58 hours).
October 14 
 1998 – Eric Robert Rudolph is charged with 6 bombings including the 1996 Centennial Olympic Park bombing in Atlanta, Georgia.
October 14 
 1999 – The South Carolina Supreme Court rules that the video poker machines in the state must be unplugged by June 30, 2000.
October 14 
 2001 – Delta Flight 458 from Atlanta to Newark, New Jersey, is diverted to Charlotte-Douglas International Airport, and passengers are taken off the flight while officials investigate a report of two "Middle Eastern men" making threats in a foreign tongue.
October 14 
 2012 - Felix Baumgartner becomes the first person to free-fall faster than the speed of sound, as he jumps from the stratosphere over Roswell, New Mexico.
October 14 
 2017 - The first commercial flight lands on the South Atlantic island of Saint Helena, coming from Johannesburg (South Africa) via Windhoek (Namibia).
October 14 
 2019 - Esther Duflo becomes the youngest and second female winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, sharing it with Abhijit Banerjee and Michael Kremer.
October 14 
 2019 - In Spain, long jail sentences are given to several politicians from Catalonia for their part in planning the Catalan independence referendum, 2017.
October 14 
 2019 - 2019 Chilean protests: Major protests begin in Chile over fuel and transport prices and inequality.
February 2 
 1411 - The Battle of Lincoln takes place, at which King Stephen of England is defeated and captured by the allies of Empress Matilda, presenting her with the unfulfilled opportunity to become the first reigning Queen of Medieval England.
February 2 
 1709 - Alexander Selkirk is rescued after being shipwrecked in the Juan Fernandez Islands in the Pacific Ocean off Chile.
February 2 
 1848 - California Gold Rush: The first ship with Chinese immigrants arrives in San Francisco, California.
February 2 
 1868 - Pro-Imperial forces capture Osaka Castle from the Tokugawa shogunate and burn it to the ground.
February 2 
 1899 - The Australian Premiers' Conference is held in Melbourne, coming to the decision that the new national capital city, Canberra, between Sydney and Melbourne.
February 2 
 1925 - Serum run to Nome: Dog sleds reach Nome, Alaska with diphtheria serum, inspiring the Iditarod race.
February 2 
 1933 - Working as maids, the sisters Christine and Lea Papin murder their employer's wife and daughter in Le Mans, France.
February 2 
 1971 - The International Ramsar Convention for conservation of wetlands is signed in Ramsar, Mazandaran, Iran.
February 2 
 1982 – Rifaat al-Assad initiates the massacre in Hama, Syria, a stronghold of the Muslim Brotherhood.
February 2 
 1990 – South Africa: F. W. de Klerk announces the end of Apartheid and ends a ban on the African National Congress.
February 2 
 2004 – Roger Federer becomes World number one in men's tennis, holding that position for a record 237 weeks.
February 2 
 2011 – Egypt protests: Opponents and supporters of President Hosni Mubarak clash violently in Cairo.
February 2 
 1970 – Bertrand Russell, British mathematician and philosopher, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature (b. 1872)
February 2 
 Groundhog Day - United States, said to determine whether winter weather will continue or whether it will get warmer
Rainbow 
 The pattern of colours, called a spectrum, starts with red on the outside and changes through orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet on the inside.
Rainbow 
 A rainbow is created when white light is bent (refracted) while entering a droplet of water, split into separate colours, and reflected back.
Rainbow 
 On the ground, the bottom part is hidden, but in the sky, like from a flying airplane, it can be seen as a circle around the point opposite the Sun.
Rainbow 
 The rainbow effect can be seen when there are water drops in the air and the sun is giving light at the back of the observer at a low distance up or angle.
Rainbow 
 Rainbows always appear opposite the Sun: they form circles around the shadow of your head (which is the point opposite the Sun).
Rainbow 
 Water and other materials bend the different colours at different angles, some more strongly than others.
Rainbow 
 By splitting up white light into its separate colours, rainbows appear colourful even though the source of light hitting them is white.
Rainbow 
 An unnatural rainbow effect can also be made by spraying drops of water into the air on a sunny day.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is part of the US federal government and is located at the George Bush Center for Intelligence in Langley, Virginia.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 Many of the people who started the CIA had been in the Office of Strategic Services, the main American spy agency during the war.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 During the American Revolution, George Washington and other Founding Fathers of the United States such as Benjamin Franklin, Robert Morris, and Patrick Henry used espionage networks.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 Others  people that the CIA does good by finding out secret information about enemies of the United States.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 In 1992, Saddam Hussein tried to kill US President George H.W. Bush, who used to be director of the CIA, during a visit to Kuwait.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 In revenge, President Bill Clinton ordered cruise missiles to be fired at the building of the Iraqi equivalent to the CIA.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 That occurred at night and so only the cleaners were killed, not those who had planned the assassination.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 Analysts read foreign newspapers and watch foreign news broadcasts to learn information, which can be pieced together to make a conclusion.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 After the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States, a reorganization made the CIA and other intelligence agencies report to a Director of National Intelligence.
Central Intelligence Agency 
 The CIA has been featured in many television and film productions, including the American television show "The Agency," the American television mini-series "The Company," the film "Spy Game" that stars Robert Redford and Brad Pitt, "Night Flight to Moscow" that stars Yul Brenner, "Scorpio" that stars Burt Lancaster, "Clear and Present Danger" that stars Harrison Ford; "Ice Station Zebra," and several James Bond films that featured the CIA agent Felix Leiter.
1975 
 At this time, the title of the story was Adventures of the Starkiller, Episode One of The Star Wars.
1975 
 July – In order to create the necessary special effects for his movie, Star Wars, George Lucas forms Industrial Light and Magic.
1975 
 September 22 – US President Gerald Ford survives another assassination attempt, this time by Sara Jane Moore.
1975 
 Jaws becomes the first movie to ever gross US$100 million in North America, setting the standard for future blockbusters.
July 16 
 1212 - The Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa marks a turning point of the Spanish Reconquista over the Moors.
July 16 
 1683 - Manchu Qing Dynasty naval forces under traitorous commander Shi Lang defeat the Kingdom of Tungning in the Battle of Penghu near the Pescadores Islands.
July 16 
 1769 - Father Junipero Serra founds California's first mission, which becomes the city of San Diego.
July 16 
 1861 - American Civil War: Under orders from Abraham Lincoln, Union troops begin a 25-mile march into Virginia for what will become the First Battle of the Bull Run.
July 16 
 1945 – Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, US President Harry S. Truman and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill meet in Potsdam to discuss the future of a defeated Germany after World War II.
July 16 
 1950 – 1950 FIFA World Cup: Uruguay wins the FIFA World Cup for the second time, with a 2-1 win over the host nation Brazil in the final, with Alcides Ghiggia scoring the winning goal.
July 16 
 In Brazil, the event is remembered as the "Maracanazo", and the country went into mourning after the defeat.
July 16 
 1951 - King Leopold III of Belgium decides to abdicate the throne in favor of his then-20-year-old son, who becomes King Baudouin I of Belgium.
July 16 
 1983 - A Sikorsky S-61 helicopter crashes near the Isles of Scilly off the Southwest coast of England, killing 20 people.
July 16 
 1984 – San Ysidro massacre: 21 people are killed and 19  injured in a shooting in a fast food restaurant in San Diego, California.
July 16 
 1990 - Then-West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl travels to the Soviet Union to meet with Mikhail Gorbachev and discuss German reunification.
July 16 
 1999 - John F. Kennedy Jr., piloting a piper Saratoga aircraft, dies when his plane crashes into the Atlantic Ocean near Martha's Vineyard off the US State of Massachusetts.
July 16 
 2007 – A 6.8 magnitude earthquake strikes near Niigata, Japan, killing 8 people and injuring more than 800.
July 16 
 2008 - 16 young children in Gansu province, China, are diagnosed with kidney stones after being fed tainted milk.
July 16 
 2013 - Around 27 children die and 25 are hospitalized after eating lunch served in their school canteen in Eastern India.
July 16 
 2017 - Tennis: Roger Federer wins a record-breaking 8th Wimbledon men's singles title, defeating Marin Cilic in straight sets.
July 16 
 2017 - Jodie Whittaker is revealed as the first woman to play the role of Doctor Who in the British science fiction television series of the same name.
July 16 
 2018 - US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin meet for talks in Helsinki, Finland.
July 16 
 2019 - Ursula von der Leyen is chosen to succeed Jean-Claude Juncker as President of the European Commission, becoming the first woman to chosen to hold this position.
July 16 
 1916 – Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Russian biologist, won the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1845).
Thomas Dolby 
 Thomas Dolby (born Thomas Morgan Robertson; 14 October 1958) is a British musican and computer designer.
Thomas Dolby 
 A Track did not chart in North America until 1983, after the success of "She Blinded Me With Science".
Seismic retrofit 
 Seismic retrofitting is the modification of buildings that already exist to make them resistant to earthquakes.
Seismic retrofit 
 Seismic retrofitting techniques can be applied to other kinds of natural disasters such as tornadoes and strong winds from thunderstorms.
Company (disambiguation) 
 - in the military, a company is usually three groups called platoons along with the people who support them
Rio de Janeiro 
 Copacabana Beach, Ipanema Beach, Sugar Loaf Mountain (in Portuguese, Pão de Açúcar), the statue of Christ the Redeemer (in Portuguese, Cristo Redentor), a harbor on Guanabara Bay, and Tom Jobim Airport are in Rio de Janeiro.
Rio de Janeiro 
 Rio de Janeiro also has a small rural area, near the suburb of Campo Grande, where fruits and vegetables are grown.
Rio de Janeiro 
 Other cities near Rio de Janeiro, like Duque de Caxias, Nova Iguaçu, Queimados and São Gonçalo, that form the Metropolitan Region of Rio de Janeiro, also have a lot of industries and population.
Rio de Janeiro 
 The city is 420 kilometers (about 261 miles) away from São Paulo, the biggest city in South America.
Rio de Janeiro 
 The cities of Rio and São Paulo are linked by the Presidente Dutra Highway (also known as Via Dutra).
Rio de Janeiro 
 The region crossed by the Presidente Dutra Highway has been an important industrial zone since the 1950s.
Rio de Janeiro 
 The district (in Portuguese, bairro) of Santa Tereza can be reached by taking an electric tram (in Portuguese, bonde) from central Rio de Janeiro (near Largo da Carioca subway station), crossing over the Arcos da Lapa, an aqueduct built during the colonial period to provide water to the city.
Andrew Jackson 
 Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) became a General in the War of 1812 and was considered to be a war hero.
Andrew Jackson 
 He forced many Native Americans to leave their homeland so white people could live there, and many died.
Andrew Jackson 
 However, the marriage was not legal because she had not been granted a divorce from her first husband.
Andrew Jackson 
 In the 1790s Jackson was a member of the United States House of Representatives, the United States Senate, and the Supreme Court of Tennessee.
Andrew Jackson 
 During the War of 1812 he became a general and won the Battle of New Orleans which made him very famous.
Andrew Jackson 
 In 1828, he defeated John Quincy Adams in the Presidential Election of 1828, he became president on March 4, 1829, and four years later he was re-elected to a second term as president.
Andrew Jackson 
 In January 1835, Jackson was almost assassinated when an unemployed painter wanted to shoot him but both his guns jammed.
Andrew Jackson 
 During his presidency, he signed the Indian Removal Act which allowed the U.S. government to violently force the Native Americans to move from their land and go west.
Andrew Jackson 
 Many Native Americans were killed and the path they walked to get to the west was called the Trail of Tears.
Andrew Jackson 
 Andrew Jackson was against the national bank of the United States because he felt that banks and their banknotes were for rich and powerful people and did not serve the interests of the common man.
Andrew Jackson 
 After that, vice-president Martin Van Buren was elected president and continued many of the things Jackson did.
Andrew Jackson 
 Some have liked him because he was against aristocrats, bankers, businessmen, the British Empire, cities, and paper money, and in favor of ordinary country people.
Andrew Jackson 
 Some have disliked him for the same reasons and because he was in favor of war and slavery, and against Indians.
Pillow 
 A pillow is made from two pieces of cloth that are sewn together and stuffed with a soft material, such as feathers, duck down, or synthetic batting (man made soft stuffing).
Self-defence 
 In the United States, an act of self-defence can only count as self-defence if the victim is in a situation that can cause them serious injury or death.
March 22 
 1622 – Jamestown massacre: Algonquian Native Americans kill 347 English settlers around Jamestown, Virginia, a third of the colony's population.
March 22 
 1713 - The Tuscacora War comes to an end with the fall of Fort Neoheroka, effectively opening up the interior of North Carolina to European colonization.
March 22 
 1765 – The British Parliament passes the Stamp Act, the first direct tax levied from England on the American colonies.
March 22 
 1784 - The Emerald Buddha is moved with great ceremony to its current location in Wat Phra Kaew, Thailand.
March 22 
 1871 – In North Carolina, William Woods Holden becomes the first governor of a U.S. state to be removed from office by impeachment.
March 22 
 1916 - The last Emperor of China, Yuan Shikai, abdicates the throne and the Republic of China is restored.
March 22 
 1920 – Azeri and Turkish army soldiers with participation of Kurdish gangs attacked the Armenian inhabitants of Shushi (Nagorno Karabakh).
March 22 
 1933 - US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signs into law a bill legalizing the sale of beer  and wine.
March 22 
 1942 – World War II: In the Mediterranean Sea, Regia Marina defeats Royal Navy in the Second Battle of Sirte.
March 22 
 1943 - World War II: The entire population of Khatyn, Belarus, is burned alive by German occupation forces.
March 22 
 1965 – Bob Dylan "goes electric," releasing his first album featuring electric instruments, Bringing It All Back Home.
March 22 
 1972 - The United States Congress sends the Equal Rights Amendment to the states for ratification (meaning confirmation).
March 22 
 1975 – A fire at the Brown's Ferry nuclear reactor in Decatur, Alabama, causes dangerous lowering of cooling water levels.