the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Tom Vilsack 
 Vilsack is the 32nd and current United States Secretary of Agriculture since 2021 during the Joe Biden presidency.
Tom Vilsack 
 In December 2020, then-President-elect Joe Biden nominated Vilsack to serve as Agriculture Secretary for a second time.
Tom Vilsack 
 On February 23, 2021 the United States Senate confirmed Vilsack's nomination a second time with a 92-7 vote.
Tom Vilsack 
 Vilsack to make White House run from the Des Moines Register, includes links to biography and related coverage
Actinide 
 The actinide series is the 15 chemical elements between actinium and lawrencium on the periodic table.
Actinide 
 All actinide series elements are radioactive in nature, they release a large amount of energy on radioactive decay.
Actinide 
 Uranium and thorium are the most abundant naturally occurring actinides on earth, whereas plutonium is synthetically obtained.
Opera Software 
 Opera Software is a company in Oslo, Norway that makes Opera, a set of tools for using the Internet.
Latin Grammy Award 
 The Latin Grammy Awards are awards given yearly by the Latin Recording Academy (an association of professionals who work in the Latin music industry) for outstanding work in the Latin music field.
Latin Grammy Award 
 The Latin Grammy Awards was created because its organizers thought that the many musical styles of Latin music was too big to fit on the Grammy Awards.
Latin Grammy Award 
 The Latin Grammy Awards focuses on music that comes from Latin America, Spain, Portugal, and the United States.
Latin Grammy Award 
 One major difference between the Grammy Awards and the Latin Grammy Awards is that a recording that does not have to be released in the United States.
Latin Grammy Award 
 To be considered for a Latin Grammy nomination, the song or album must be sung in Spanish or Portuguese.
Tiananmen Square 
 It is named after the Tian'anmen (Gate of Heavenly Peace) which sits to its north, separating it from the Forbidden City (Zijincheng).
Tiananmen Square 
 The square is 880 meters south to north and 500 meters east to west, a total area of 440,000 square meters.
University of Prishtina 
 The University of Prishtina is the name of two public universities in Kosovo, sharing the same history up to a point of separation, which took place in 1999.
University of Prishtina 
 The university was founded in the city of Prishtina in 1970 and segregated as a result of ethnic-based polarisation.
Bending 
 In engineering and mechanics, bending (also known as flexure) characterizes the behavior of a structural element subjected to a lateral load (i.e. at right angles to its length).
Bending (disambiguation) 
 Elemental Bending - the mental manipulation of the four classical elements - Water, Earth, Fire, Air as seen in Avatar: The Last Airbender
Torsion 
 In biology, usually refers to the spiral shape of Gastropod body and shells, seen easily in the garden snail.
Torsion (mechanics) 
 T is the applied torque, r is the distance from the center of rotation, and J is the polar moment of inertia.
Torsion (mechanics) 
 G is the shear modulus or more commonly the modulus of rigidity and is usually given in gigapascals (GPa) or ft·lbf.
Torsion (mechanics) 
 For solid shafts the membrane analogy is useful, and for thin walled tubes of arbitrary shape the shear flow approximation is fairly good, if the section is not re-entrant.
Shaft 
 Driveshaft, a mechanical device for transferring power from the engine or motor to the point where useful work is applied
Polar moment of inertia 
 In physics, moment of inertia is strictly the second moment of mass with respect to distance from an axis, which characterizes an object's angular acceleration due to an applied torque.
Polar moment of inertia 
 In engineering (especially mechanical and civil), moment of inertia commonly refers to the second moment of the area.
Polar moment of inertia 
 When reading polar moment of inertia take care to verify that it is referring to "polar second moment of area" and not moment of inertia.
Polar moment of inertia 
 Polar second moment of area will have units of length to the fourth power (e.g.  or ), while moment of inertia is mass times length squared (e.g.  or ).
Polar moment of inertia 
 The polar second moment of area (also referred to as "polar moment of inertia") is a measure of an object's ability to resist torsion as a function of its shape.
Polar moment of inertia 
 It is one aspect of the second moment of area linked through the perpendicular axis theorem where the planar second moment of area uses a beam's cross-sectional shape to describe its resistance to deformation (bending) when subjected to a force applied in a plane parallel to its neutral axis, the polar second moment of area uses a beam's cross-sectional shape to describe its resistance to deformation (torsion) when a moment (torque) is applied in a plane perpendicular to the beam's neutral axis.
Polar moment of inertia 
 While the planar second moment of area is most often denoted by the letter, , the polar second moment of area is most often denoted by either, , or the letter, , in engineering textbooks.
Polar moment of inertia 
 The calculated values for the polar second moment of area are most often used describe a solid or hollow cylindrical shaft's resistance to torsion, as in a vehicle's axle or drive shaft.
Polar moment of inertia 
 When applied to non-cylindrical beams or shafts, the calculations for the polar second moment of area becomes erroneous due to warping of the shaft/beam.
Polar moment of inertia 
 In these instances, a torsional constant should be used, where a correctional constant is added to the value's calculation.
Polar moment of inertia 
 The polar second moment of area carries the units of length to the fourth power (); meters to the fourth power () in the metric unit system, and inches to the fourth power () in the imperial unit system.
Polar moment of inertia 
 The mathematical formula for direct calculation is given as a multiple integral over a shape's area, , at a distance  from an arbitrary axis .
Polar moment of inertia 
 In the most simple form, the polar second moment of area is a summation of the two planar second moments of area,  and .
Polar moment of inertia 
 Using the Pythagorean theorem, the distance from axis , , can be broken into its  and  components, and the change in area, , broken into its  and  components,  and .
Polar moment of inertia 
 In essence, as the magnitude of the polar second moment of area increases (i.e. large object cross-sectional shape), more torque will be required to cause a torsional deflection of the object.
Polar moment of inertia 
 However, it must be noted that this does not have any bearing on the torsional rigidity provided to an object by its constituent materials; the polar second moment of area is simply rigidity provided to an object by its shape alone.
Polar moment of inertia 
 As shown, higher torques and beam lengths lead to higher angular deflections, where higher values for the polar second moment of area, , and material shear modulus, , reduces the potential for angular deflections.
Burial 
 It is common practice in many places to put bodies into a coffin and place the coffin into the grave.
Burial 
 The grave is then usually marked with a headstone so that people know who has died and can visit them.
Burial 
 In the past, often during times of war, many bodies have been placed into the same grave without coffins.
Gila monster 
 The lizard chews its prey, injecting its venom (poison) into the animal through teeth in its lower jaw.
Elizabeth Smart 
 Elizabeth Ann Smart (born November 3, 1987) is an American woman who was kidnapped when she was 14 from her home in Salt Lake City, Utah on June 5, 2002.
Elizabeth Smart 
 She has appeared on television in support of laws that would give child sex offenders a harsher punishment.
Bury 
 Bury is between Rochdale and Salford; the town is a dormitory town in a northern suburb of Manchester.
Bury 
 It is just west of the M66 motorway, and is the largest settlement of the Metropolitan Borough of Bury.
Salma Hayek 
 Salma Hayek Jiménez (born September 2, 1966) is an Academy Award-nominated Mexican actress, Emmy-winning director, movie producer and television producer.
Salma Hayek 
 Hayek has appeared in more than thirty movies and worked as an actress outside of Hollywood in Mexico and Spain.
Salma Hayek 
 Hayek's charitable work includes increasing awareness on violence against women and discrimination against immigrants.
Salma Hayek 
 After the graduation, she went back to her hometown and studied international relations and drama in Mexico City.
Salma Hayek 
 In 1991, she went to Los Angeles and started a career there, but she had little knowledge of English.
Salma Hayek 
 She got an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award nomination for her role in Frida as best actress in 2003.
Salma Hayek 
 On 9 March 2007, she confirmed her engagement with the French businessman François-Henri Pinault and her pregnancy.
Salma Hayek 
 In September 2007, she got a daughter, Valentina Paloma Pinault on the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.
Pellagra 
 The main results of pellagra can be remembered as "the four D's": diarrhea, dermatitis, dementia, and death.
Pellagra 
 Some symptoms of pellagra according to a few sources are abdominal cramping,depression,diarrhea,headache,loss of appetite,mucus membrane inflammation,dilated cardiomyopathy.
Pellagra 
 It is also caused due to cellular deficiency of niacin, chronic alcoholism or gastro-intestinal malabsorption.
Pellagra 
 It can be prevented by adequate intake of niacin or foods rich in vitamin B3 and dietary advice to vulnerable groups.
Chet Culver 
 After Governor Tom Vilsack said he would not run for Governor in 2006, Culver became a Democratic candidate for Governor.
Chet Culver 
 In November of 2006, he defeated his Republican opponent, Jim Nussle, and in January he became Governor of Iowa.
Duel 
 A duel is a fight between two people who have similar deadly weapons and have agreed to a set of rules before the fight takes place.
Duel 
 The goal of a duel is not usually to kill the opponent but to restore the honor of the man who declared the duel.
Duel 
 For example, in 1804 in the United States the politicians Aaron Burr and Alexander Hamilton had a duel.
Duel 
 Since the American Civil War, all U.S. states have criminalized dueling, with punishments for dueling ranging from not being allowed to run for public office to the death penalty.
Duel 
 This was usually done by throwing his glove down in front of the opponent or by hitting him in the face with a glove.
Duel 
 The job of the seconds was to choose a place to duel and to decide whether or not the weapons were equal.
Duel 
 Allen, Douglas, W., and Reed, Clyde, G., 2006, "The Duel of Honor: Screening for Unobservable Social Capital," American Law and Economics Review'': 1-35.
The Castle (movie) 
 Some people have said that The Castle is a very simple movie because it was filmed cheaply and quickly.
The Castle (movie) 
 However, fans of the movie generally appreciate it because it is a good movie that was made on a low budget.
The Castle (movie) 
 The story is about the Kerrigan family, who have been living in their home—their "castle"—for years.
The Castle (movie) 
 The airport wants the Kerrigans to move so that they can build a new building on the Kerrigans' land.
The Castle (movie) 
 Australians like the idea of "the little Aussie battler", someone who is hard-working even when life is tough.
The Castle (movie) 
 The movie title is named for the English saying, which is said many time during the movie, "A man's home is his castle."
The Castle (movie) 
 The movie talks about  famous Australian Constitutional Law Cases, like Mabo and the Tasmanian Dams Case.
Al Pacino 
 He also has twins, son Anton James and daughter Olivia Rose (born 2001), with actress Beverly D'Angelo.
Al Pacino 
 Other women he has had relationships with include Tuesday Weld, Marthe Keller, Kathleen Quinlan and Lyndall Hobbs.
Al Pacino 
 These include eight Oscar nominations (winning one), 15 Golden Globe nominations (winning four), five BAFTA nominations (winning two), two Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on television, and two Tony Awards for his work on the stage.
Al Pacino 
 In 2003 British television viewers voted Pacino as the greatest movie star of all time in a poll for Channel 4.
Balfour Declaration of 1917 
 The Balfour Declaration of 1917 was a policy by the government of the United Kingdom to discuss the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire after World War I. The declaration also said that Britain supported plans for a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
Balfour Declaration of 1917 
 The issuance of the Declaration had many long lasting consequences, and was a key moment in the lead-up to the Arab–Israeli conflict, often referred to as the world's "most intractable conflict".
Balfour Declaration of 1917 
 The Balfour Declaration was a letter from British government minister Arthur Balfour to Jewish leader Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, dated 2 November 1917.
Radius 
 In geometry, the radius of a circle or sphere, written as , is the shortest connection between the center and the boundary.
Radius 
 It is either the distance from the center to the perimeter (in the case of a circle), or the distance from the center to the surface (in the case of a sphere).
Morality 
 Some believe that there is an objective (true even if you do not agree with it) morality, often thinking it was set by God or another similar being; others think that morality is subjective (that what is good or bad is a community choice).
Morality 
 Amoral" means something that is not related to morality, or has no morally good or bad aspect to it.
Saliva 
 Also there is a pain-killing opiorphin, and a wrap-around haptocorrin which keeps vitamin B12 safe from stomach acids.
Saliva 
 Finally, there are a set of anti-bacterial proteins which make life difficult for any bacteria which get in with the food.
Maria Sharapova 
 The Sharapov1 family moved again in 1989, when Maria became interested in tennis, when watching her father play, and played tennis with a second-hand racquet.
Maria Sharapova 
 She would practice tennis by hitting the tennis ball against the wall every day, and her dad soon noticed that she was very good at the sport.
Maria Sharapova 
 Maria's tennis coaches told the Sharapovs that they should move to Moscow, Russia, to get better training.
Maria Sharapova 
 The Sharapova moved again, from Moscow, to follow Maria's coach, Martina Navratilova's advice, to move to the United States.
Maria Sharapova 
 Meanwhile, Maria and her father tried to get Maria to go to a famous sports school, and they also had to learn English.
Maria Sharapova 
 So, he couldn't see me either “Because I was so young, I used to go to bed at 8 p.m. The other tennis pupils would come in 11 p.m. and wake me up and order me to tidy up the room and clean it.
Maria Sharapova 
 When you come from nothing and you have nothing, then it makes you very hungry and determine.... I would have put up with much more humiliation and insults that to steadfastly purse my dream."
Maria Sharapova 
 She has won 35 singles titles in her career, including five Grand Slam championships: Wimbledon in 2004, the US Open in 2006, the Australian Open in 2008 and the French Open in 2012 and 2014.
Maria Sharapova 
 In March 2016, Sharapova revealed she had failed a drug test at the 2016 Australian Open, admitting to testing positive for meldonium, a substance banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) at the start of 2016.
Maria Sharapova 
 On June 8, 2016, she was suspended from playing tennis for two years by the International Tennis Federation (ITF).
Maria Sharapova 
 1In Russia, female surnames are changed so that their gender can be identified, so Sharapov becomes Sharapova.
True bug 
 There are many different kinds of true bugs, some of which are aphids, cicadas, planthoppers, shield bugs, and others.
True bug 
 These wings are called hemelytra (singular hemelytron), because they halfway look like the hard wings (elytra) of beetles.
Dayton, Ohio 
 The Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, also near Dayton, gets part of its name from the Wright brothers.
Native Esperanto speakers 
 Esperanto is not spoken in any countries as an official language, so they must become bilingual, trilingual, or multilingual.
Native Esperanto speakers 
 Native Esperanto speakers can use this language completely and more fluently than non-native Esperanto speakers.
Native Esperanto speakers 
 Children who learned Esperanto as one of their first languages speak with grammar like the other languages they learned.
Soldering iron 
 A soldering iron is a device used to attach pieces of metal together with solder, which is called soldering.
Soldering iron 
 Soldering irons are used mainly for attaching electronic components onto a circuit board with tin, but can also be used for other tasks such as fixing jewelry.
Soldering iron 
 There are several different kinds of soldering irons, such as ones that are hotter than others, and ones that use electricity or natural gas.
Drawing (manufacturing) 
 Drawing is a manufacturing process for producing a wire, bar or tube by pulling on a material until it increases in length.
Drawing (manufacturing) 
 This is typically accompanied by a thinning out of the material, usually through a reduction in the girth.
Drawing (manufacturing) 
 This technique has long been used to produce flexible metal wire by drawing the material through a series of holes of decreasing size.
Manufacturing 
 In modern times, most manufacturing jobs got replaced by automated manufacturing machines, which made the products much faster and in turn - cheaper than humans could.
Finished goods 
 Finished goods are goods that have completed required manufacturing process and are ready to be fitted/mixed/processed with final product.
Finished goods 
 When the manufacturing of the thing is completed but it is not yet sold or distributed to the end-user, it is called a "finished good".
Good (economics) 
 A good that cannot be used by consumers directly, such as an office building or  capital equipment, can be called a good because it can be useful if it is sold.
Good (economics) 
 If an object or service is sold for a positive price, then it is a good since the purchaser considers the utility of the object or service more valuable than the money.
Good (economics) 
 Some things are useful but not scarce such as air and are referred to as free goods and common goods.
Ruslana 
 Ruslana Stepanivna Lyzhychko (May 24, 1973) is a popular Ukrainian pop singer, composer, producer, conductor and dancer.
Ruslana 
 She is also a former Member of Parliament serving as deputy in the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada) for the Our Ukraine Party.
Ruslana 
 In 2014, Ruslana became a leader in the Maidan movement for human rights and democratic reform in Ukraine.
Ruslana 
 In 2014 Ruslana received the International Women of Courage Award form the U.S. Department of State.
Mustard plant 
 When they are first ground, and then mixed with water, vinegar and other ingredients, a condiment called mustard can be made.
Mustard plant 
 Mild white mustard (Sinapis hirta) grows wild in North Africa, the Middle East and Mediterranean Europe and has spread farther by long cultivation; brown or Indian mustard (B. juncea), originally from the foothills of the Himalaya, is grown commercially in the UK, Canada and the US; black mustard (B. nigra) in Argentina, Chile, the US and some European countries.
Mustard plant 
 In addition to the mustards, the genus Brassica also includes cabbages, cauliflower, rapeseed and turnips.
Mustard plant 
 There has been recent research into varieties of mustards that have a high oil content for use in the production of biodiesel, a renewable liquid fuel similar to diesel fuel.
Mustard gas 
 It was used in World War I by the German Army against British and Canadian soldiers near Ypres, Belgium, in 1917.
Mustard gas 
 Most sulfur mustards are squishy liquids with no color and no smell when they are at room temperature.
Mustard gas 
 The pure compound has a melting point of 14 °C (57 °F) and decomposes before boiling at 218 °C (424 °F).
Amelia Earhart 
 Amelia Mary Earhart (born July 24, 1897 – disappeared July 2, 1937, declared dead January 5, 1939) was an American aviator, one of the first women to fly a plane long distances.
Amelia Earhart 
 Some believe she was a spy for the U.S government and was captured by the Japanese on Gardner Island, others say she faked her death.
Amelia Earhart 
 The most plausible though is many researchers believe, which is that the Electra ran out of fuel and that Earhart and Noonan ditched at sea.
Amelia Earhart 
 The "crash and sink" theory is often the most widely accepted explanation of Earhart’s and Noonan’s fate.
Amelia Earhart 
 However, there is a range of documented, archaeological, and anecdotal evidence supporting the hypothesis that Earhart and Noonan found Gardner Island, uninhabited at the time, landed the Electra on a flat reef near the wreck of a freighter, and sent sporadic radio messages from there.
Amelia Earhart 
 It has been surmised that Earhart and Noonan might have survived on Nikumaroro for several weeks before succumbing.
Situation comedy 
 Sitcoms were first on radio, before television was invented, but are now on television and are a large part of the programs shown.
Situation comedy 
 Sitcoms usually have the same characters in the same places (for example; a home, a workplace, a bar, a city or town) on every episode.
Frank Sinatra 
 Francis Albert "Frank" Sinatra   (December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer, musician, actor and filmmaker.
Frank Sinatra 
 His singing career was 60 years long, and more than 250 million records of his have been sold worldwide.
Frank Sinatra 
 Extremely regarded as one of the best and most admired popular singers in history of America standards.
Frank Sinatra 
 Sinatra was also part of the Rat Pack, a group of entertainers (musicians and actors), in the 1950s and 1960s.
Frank Sinatra 
 The name was informal, and the group was not an official organization of any sort, but a group of friends.
Frank Sinatra 
 Members of the Rat Pack included Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Peter Lawford, and Joey Bishop, as well as (more loosely) Humphrey Bogart, Judy Garland, Lauren Bacall, Sid Luft, and Shirley MacLaine.
Frank Sinatra 
 He was in movies such as The Manchurian Candidate, From Here to Eternity, and The Man With The Golden Arm.
Frank Sinatra 
 He was married to Nancy Barbato from 1939 to 1951, to Ava Gardner from 1951 to 1957, to Mia Farrow from 1966 to 1968, and to Barbara Marx from 1976 until his death on May 14, 1998.
Frank Sinatra 
 Sinatra died on May 14, 1998 at 10:50 pm  at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, after suffering a heart attack.
Bing Crosby 
 His singing career was around fifty years long and more than 1 billion records of his have been sold worldwide.
Bing Crosby 
 Crosby is known for creating the style of music that Perry Como, Frank Sinatra,  Dean Martin , Elvis Presley,  John Lennon  would later copy.
Felt 
 The difference between felt and most fabrics, like denim, is that most fabrics have a regular criss-cross, in-and-out weaving pattern, but felt is a messy jumble of fibers.
Felt 
 Most fabrics are woven for strength and smoothness: they need carding to straighten the fibers, spinning to turn fibers into long threads and weaving to make fabric.
Dean Martin 
 Martin's career as a singer really began when he met comedian Jerry Lewis at a club and they decided to team up as a comedy-music pair.
Dean Martin 
 Martin was part of the Rat Pack, a group of entertainers (musicians and actors), in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dean Martin 
 His "Everybody Loves Somebody Sometime" even knocked The Beatles off the top of the Billboard sales charts.
Dean Martin 
 His television show was cancelled in 1975, but he continued on television with The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts, a series of specials that mocked celebrity testimonial dinners.
Dean Martin 
 Other comedians and actors would appear, and instead of praising the guest of honor, would make fun of them.