the-french-artist/wikipedia_20220301.simple_sentence_embeddings huggingface dataset:
Tantra 
 Tantra (Sanskrit: तन्त्र "weave" meaning continuity), tantricism or tantrism is the name for a number of traditions from Indian religions.
Tantra 
 Tantra in its various forms has existed in South Asia, China, Japan, Tibet, Korea, Cambodia, Burma, Indonesia and Mongolia.
Tantra 
 Tantra is derived from 2 words - "Tanoti" (Liberation of energy) and "Trayati" (Expansion of consciousness).
Sorbs 
 In Germany and Poland Sorbs do not use the old fashioned words "Wends" or "Wendish" to describe themselves.
Sorbs 
 Upper Sorbian and Lower Sorbian dialects are protected languages in parts of Germany under the European Charter for Minority or Regional Languages
Almazán 
 It is located about 32 km south of the capital of the province (Valladolid), and about 192 km from Madrid.
Almazán 
 In it, the Pedro IV of Aragon and Enrique II of Castilla signed the truce between Castillla and Aragon.
Ratnasambhava 
 Ratnasambhava’s blessings allow us to overcome pride and miserliness, thereby developing inner calm.
Mandala 
 The Mandala itself is often illustrated as a palace with four gates, facing the four corners of the Earth.
Mandala 
 It is a symbol that represents wholeness, and can be seen as a model for the structure of life itself.
Margaret (moon) 
 Confirmed as Uranus XXIII, it was named after the servant of Hero in William Shakespeare's play Much Ado About Nothing
Margaret (moon) 
 The diagram illustrates the orbital parameters of Margaret, unique  among the non-spherical moons of Uranus, with inclination on the vertical axis and the eccentricity of the orbits represented by the segments extending from the pericentre to the apocentre.
Joanot Martorell 
 Joanot Martorell (1413 – 1468) was the Valencian author of the novel Tirant lo Blanch, which is written in the Valencian dialect (Martorell calls it "the Valencian vernacular" "vulgar llengua valenciana" used in the Crown of Aragon).
Joanot Martorell 
 First published in Valencia in 1490, it was reprinted in Barcelona in 1497, and some consider it the first modern novel in Europe.
Joanot Martorell 
 It deals with the adventures of a knight in the Byzantine Empire with echoes of the real-life Catalan Company.
Joanot Martorell 
 Martorell himself was a chivalrous man and suffered an early death due to court intrigue, leading to a colleague, Marti Joan de Galba, finishing the novel.
St Albans 
 Many of the Roman walls were knocked down by William the Conqueror and used to build St Albans Abbey, otherwise known as St Albans Cathedral.
St Albans 
 Though many other buildings have been built nearby Ye Old Fighting Cocks, which claims to be the oldest pub in the UK, a Roman amphitheatre and hypocaust floor, a disused bear baiting square in Verulamium Park, and the imposing Rats Castle at the top of Hatfield Road as well as Roman Verulanium Museum
St Albans 
 The bones of St. Alban, the first English martyr, were kept in the Abbey in a shrine, but were stolen during the 19th century.
St Albans 
 A few years ago The German Cathedral sent the shoulder bone of St. Alban and it is kept in the shrine behind a curtain
St Albans 
 The school was founded in AD 948 and is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope.
St Albans 
 Nicholas Breakspear (or Breakespeare, c.1100–1159), later Pope Adrian IV, was born in Abbots Langley, and attended school in St Albans.
St Albans 
 Nicholas Bacon (1509–1579), Lord Keeper of the Great Seal under Queen Elizabeth I, built Old Gorhambury House.
St Albans 
 Francis Bacon (1561–1626), noted philosopher, scientist and statesman, lived at Old Gorhambury House.
St Albans 
 Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough (1660–1744), wife of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough and close friend of Queen Anne, was born in St Albans.
St Albans 
 Edmund Beckett, 1st Baron Grimthorpe (Lord Grimthorpe) (1816–1905), lawyer, amateur horologist, and architect; best known locally for rebuilding the west front of St Albans Cathedral in 1880-1885 at his own expense, but also designed Big Ben.
St Albans 
 Cuthbert Thicknesse (1887–1971), 4th Dean of St Albans Cathedral 1936–1955, objected to the use of nuclear weapons in August 1945, and refused to let the cathedral's bells be rung on VJ Day.
St Albans 
 Stanley Kubrick (1928–1999), film director, lived in Childwickbury Manor, to the north-west of the town, from 1978 until his death
City of Lancaster 
 The City of Lancaster (2002 population: 133,914) is a local government district in Lancashire, England.
City of Lancaster 
 The district was made on April 1 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, when the boroughs of Lancaster and Morecambe and Heysham, along with Carnforth urban district, Lancaster Rural District and Lunesdale Rural District joined together.
Vice Chancellor of Germany 
 The Vice Chancellor is also a federal minister, and in a coalition government is usually the leader of the minority party.
Peripheral equipment 
 I/O devices are connected to a device controller which is connected to the electronics in the computer system.
Peripheral equipment 
 People who make computer programs call everything except the processor and main memory an I/O device.
Peripheral equipment 
 To an engineer working on the design of a processor, everything except the processor is called an I/O device.
Peripheral equipment 
 Without any input devices a computer would simply be a display device and not allow users to interact with it, similar to a TV.
Peripheral equipment 
 An output device is anything to which the computer sends signals, for example things that display information from the computer or make sound from the computer.
Federal Ministry of Marshall Plan Affairs 
 The Federal Ministry of Marshall Plan Affairs was one of the first ministries of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Federal Ministry of Marshall Plan Affairs 
 Its job was to oversee the rebuilding of the new republic using money and aid given by the United States as part of the European Recovery Programme, which was usually called the Marshall Plan.
Federal Ministry of Marshall Plan Affairs 
 The only Minister for Marshall Plan Affairs was also the first Federal Vice Chancellor, Franz Blücher.
Marshall Plan 
 The Marshall Plan (officially called the European Recovery Program [ERP]) was a plan of the United States for rebuilding the allied countries of Europe after World War II.
Marshall Plan 
 The plan was named after Secretary of State George Marshall, but the plan was worked out by other people in the State Department.
Marshall Plan 
 During that period US$ 13 billion in economic and technical help were given to help the recovery of the European countries that had joined in the Organization for European Economic Co-operation.
Marshall Plan 
 In recent years some historians have said that another reason for the plan was to make the United States stronger, and to make the countries of western Europe need the United States.
Marshall Plan 
 They also say that the United Nations (UN) Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, which helped millions of refugees from 1944 to 1947, it also helped the European postwar recovery.
Marshall Plan 
 U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau, Jr. said that if Europe needed money to rebuild what had been destroyed by the war, they should take it from Germany.
Marshall Plan 
 Morgenthau said it would also stop Germany from ever being rebuilt, and threatening to start another war.
Marshall Plan 
 This is because companies could not sell the coal and steel that they made because it was coming in free from Germany.
Marshall Plan 
 Jean Monnet of France said that France should control the German coal areas of the Ruhr and Saar and use it to rebuild French industry.
Marshall Plan 
 In 1946 the occupying powers agreed to put strict limits on how quickly Germany could reindustrialize.
Marshall Plan 
 It was signed in early 1946 and said that German heavy industry was to be cut down to half% of its 1938 levels by the destroying 1,500 manufacturing plants.
Marshall Plan 
 By the end of 1946 governments could see the problems of the plan, and the agreement was changed several times, the last time in 1949.
Marshall Plan 
 This meant that a poor Germany was holding back European recovery, because other countries could not sell so many things to Germany.
Marshall Plan 
 They had to give Germany food and other things which it needed and could not grow or make for itself anymore.
Marshall Plan 
 The United States benefited from the plan because part of the agreement for giving the aid was that the country would have to open up their economies to US companies.
Marshall Plan 
 "Historical revisionist" historians, such as Walter LaFeber, during the 1960s and 1970s said that the plan was American economic imperialism.
Marshall Plan 
 That means, that it was an attempt to gain control over Western Europe just as the Soviets controlled Eastern Europe.
Marshall Plan 
 Tyler Cowen, economist, has said that nations receiving the most aid from the Marshall Plan (Britain, Sweden, Greece) saw the least returns and grew the least between 1947 and 1955.
Marshall Plan 
 When he looked at West Germany's economy from 1945 to 1951, German analyst Werner Abelshauser decided that foreign aid was not needed to start the recovery or to keep it going.
Marshall Plan 
 Cowen found that the economic recoveries of France, Italy, and Belgium, started before the Marshall Plan.
Marshall Plan 
 Belgium relied heavily on free market economic policies after its liberation in 1944, and had the fastest recovery.
Marshall Plan 
 Canadian Institute for International Affairs/Institut Canadien des Affaires Internationales Contemporary Affairs Series, No.
Marshall Plan 
 Djelic, Marie-Laure A.; Exporting the American Model: The Post-War Transformation of European Business.
Marshall Plan 
 Chiarella Esposito; America's Feeble Weapon: Funding the Marshall Plan in France and Italy, 1948 – 1950, Greenwood Press, 1994 online version
Marshall Plan 
 Fossedal, Gregory A. Our Finest Hour: Will Clayton, the Marshall Plan, and the Triumph of Democracy.
Marshall Plan 
 Grogin, Robert C. Natural Enemies: The United States and the Soviet Union in the Cold War, 1917 – 1991.
Marshall Plan 
 Hogan, Michael J. The Marshall Plan: America, Britain, and the Reconstruction of Western Europe, 1947 – 1952.
Marshall Plan 
 Matthias Kipping and Ove Bjarnar; The Americanisation of European Business: The Marshall Plan and the Transfer of Us Management Models Routledge, 1998 online version
Marshall Plan 
 Rhiannon Vickers; Manipulating Hegemony: State Power, Labour and the Marshall Plan in Britain Palgrave Publishers, 2000 online edition
Marshall Plan 
 Wasser, Solidelle F. and Michael L. Dolfman; "BLS and the Marshall Plan: The Forgotten Story: The Statistical Technical Assistance of BLS Increased Productive Efficiency and Labor Productivity in Western European Industry after World War II; Technological Literature Surveys and Plan-Organized Plant Visits Supplemented Instruction in Statistical Measurement," Monthly Labor Review, Vol.
Marshall Plan 
 Wend, Henry Burke; Recovery and Restoration: U.S. Foreign Policy and the Politics of Reconstruction of West Germany's Shipbuilding Industry, 1945 – 1955.
Marshall Plan 
 Greg Behrman The Most Noble Adventure: The Marshall Plan and the Time When America Helped Save Europe (Free Press, 2007)
Marshall Plan 
 Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards
Marshall Plan 
 United States Secretary of State James F. Byrnes famous Stuttgart speech, September 6, 1946 The speech marked the turning point away from the Morgenthau Plan philosophy of economic dismantlement of Germany and towards a policy of economic reconstruction.
Marshall Plan 
 "The Marshall Plan as Tragedy," comment on Michael Cox and Caroline Kennedy-Pipe, "The Tragedy of American Diplomacy?
Marshall Plan 
 Luis García Berlanga's critique of the Marshall Plan in a classic Spanish film: Welcome Mr. Marshall!
Ninety-Five Theses 
 The Ninety-Five Theses on the Power of Indulgences, commonly known as The Ninety-Five Theses, was written by Martin Luther.
Ninety-Five Theses 
 Because many people agreed, Luther became very popular, paving the way for the Protestant Reformation.
Ninety-Five Theses 
 Most recently, in February 2007, the media reported that a handwritten note by Luther's secretary Georg Rörer, found in the university library at Jena, appeared to confirm the traditional account of Luther's nailing the theses to the door.
Indulgence 
 An indulgence, in Roman Catholic theology, means that temporal punishment (punishment here on Earth) for sins which have already been forgiven is taken from the sinner.
Indulgence 
 During the crusades, the Pope promised "full indulgence" to those who volunteered to fight the Muslims.
Indulgence 
 This meant that if they became soldiers in the Pope's army and died, they would go to heaven even if they had done evil things.
Indulgence 
 By 1500, indulgences had developed into a printed letter that said that having paid money a person had received full pardon for all their sins.
Indulgence 
 Even people who had died and were suffering in purgatory could be instantly freed if a living person paid for the indulgence.
Indulgence 
 The money was used for building a church in Rome, with some of it going to local princes or secular leaders.
Indulgence 
 Luther said that it is better to give money to the poor and repent of one's sins instead of paying money to the Church.
Indulgence 
 Soon after, at  the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church tried to respond to the problems that led to the Reformation and the sale of indulgences was stopped.
Indulgence 
 In modern times, the idea of indulgences has occasionally been used by the Catholic Church, but only as a reward for certain pious acts, and not as a full pardon for sins.
Indulgence 
 Enchiridion Indulgentiarum, 4th edition, 1999 (Latin) (English translation: "Manual of Indulgences", published by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, )
Indulgence 
 The Apostolic Penitentiary publication on 'The Gift of the Indulgence' (29 January 2000) concerning esp.
Prospero (moon) 
 Prospero is a small retrograde non-spherical moon of Uranus found on 1999-07-18 by the astrophysicist Matthew Holman and his team, and given designation S/1999 U 3.
Prospero (moon) 
 Confirmed as Uranus XVIII it was named after the sorcerer Prospero in William Shakespeare's play The Tempest.
Prospero (moon) 
 The orbital parameters suggest that it may belong, together with Sycorax and Setebos to the same dynamic cluster, suggesting common origin.
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos 
 Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos (5 January, 1744 - 27 November, 1811) was a  Spanish neoclassical statesman, writer, and philosopher.
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos 
 Involved in the disgrace of his friend, Francisco de Cabarrús, Jovellanos spent the years 1790 to 1797 in a sort of prison at Gijon where he wrote.
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos 
 In 1797 he came back and refused the post of ambassador to Russia, but accepted to become minister of grace and justice.
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos 
 Joseph Bonaparte, on mounting the Spanish throne, made Jovellanos lots of offers but he refused them all and joined a patriotic party.
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos 
 The vessel in which he sailed was compelled by stress of weather to put in at Vega de Navia (now Puerto de Vega) in Asturias where died on November 27 1811.
Empire State Building 
 Named after the popular nickname for New York, the Empire State,  it is one of the most famous landmarks in the US.
Empire State Building 
 Designed by the architects named Shreve, Lamb & Harmon Associates, it was built at a time when many people were trying to make the world's tallest building, but the Empire State Building won.
Empire State Building 
 It opened on May 1, 1931, when United States President Herbert Hoover pushed a button in Washington, D.C. to turn on the lights.
Empire State Building 
 The Empire State Building's design was based on the 21-story Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, built in 1929.
Empire State Building 
 In the 1930s, the Empire State Building was called the "Empty State Building" because not many people worked in the building.
Empire State Building 
 The Empire State Building became the tallest building in New York City and the world until the first World Trade Center towers passed it in 1970.
Empire State Building 
 When these towers were brought down in the September 11, 2001 attacks, the Empire State Building was again the tallest building in New York.
Empire State Building 
 On Saturday, July 28, 1945, a plane crashed into the building due to heavy fog and started a fire, but the building was only damaged a little.
Calvià 
 Calviá is a village on the island of Mallorca and it has some of the most beautiful beaches on the island.
Hoover Dam 
 At first it was called "Boulder Dam", but the name was changed to honor Hoover, who was president when the idea of building the dam started.
Hoover Dam 
 "Boulder Dam" – Part I and Parts III and IV,  documentary films from the Prelinger Archives at the Internet Archive.
Hoover Dam 
 Construction of diversion tunnel #4 and spillway tunnel which drops sharply to enter diversion tunnel
Felanitx 
 It is the centre of a very touristic  area (there are more than 2.300 hotel rooms), especially in summer.
Felanitx 
 It is the home town of the famous painter Miquel Barceló, who has just worked in the cathedral of Palma.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 St. Peter's Basilica, which is called "Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano" in Italian, is a large church in the Vatican City, in Rome, Italy.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 In Catholic tradition, St. Peter's Basilica is believed to be the burial place of Saint Peter, who was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Although the Bible does not say that the apostle Peter went to Rome, other Roman Christians who were alive in the 1st century AD have written about him.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Catholics believe that after Peter was killed, his body was buried in a cemetery where the basilica now stands.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 A tomb has been found below the altar of the basilica, and there were some bones, but no-one can say for certain if they are the bones of St. Peter.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Although many people think St. Peter's is a cathedral, it is not, because it does not have a bishop.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The pope is the Bishop of Rome, and although he usually uses St. Peter's as his main church, because he lives in the Vatican, his bishop's throne is in a different church, the cathedral of Saint John Lateran.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 There are four ancient basilicas in Rome that were begun by the Emperor Constantine soon after he made Christianity the legal religion of the Roman Empire in the early 4th century AD (300s).
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The basilicas are St. Peter's Basilica, St. John Lateran, Santa Maria Maggiore and St. Paul outside the Walls.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 One of the books of the Bible, called the Acts of the Apostles, tells what happened to the disciples of Jesus after he was put to death by crucifixion in the 1st century AD.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Another important disciple was Paul of Tarsus, who travelled to many places and wrote lots of letters to teach and to encourage people in the new Christian groups that began to spring up in many different parts of the Roman Empire.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 It is believed that St. Peter also travelled to Rome and that both Paul and Peter were put to death there as Christian martyrs.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 It is believed that the body of St. Peter was buried in a cemetery near the Via Cornelia, a road leading out of the city, on the hill called Vaticanus.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The place where Peter died was marked, in the 1400s, by a little round temple called the "Tempietto" designed by Bramante.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 St. Peter is very important in Roman Catholic tradition because Peter is believed to have been the head of the Christian Church in Rome, and so he was the first bishop.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The Roman Catholic Church believes that Jesus made Peter the head of the Christian Church, and so all the Bishops of Rome (the Popes) must be the leaders of the Christian Church throughout the whole world.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The Protestant and Orthodox churches believe that Jesus was speaking about the important words Peter had just said: "You are the Christ and the Son of the Living God" (Matthew 16:16), and that this Confession of Faith is the rock that the Christian Church is built on.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 On December 23, 1950, while making his Christmas radio broadcast to the world, Pope Pius XII announced that Saint Peter's tomb had been discovered.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Archaeologists had been searching for ten years in a place under the basilica that had been covered up for about a thousand years.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 They had found part of a small building dating from soon after St. Peter's death, and some bones, but no-one could be sure if they were the bones of St. Peter.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The first basilica, which is now called "Old St. Peter's Basilica" was begun by the Emperor Constantine between 326 and 333 AD.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The central part called the "nave" had two aisles on either side, separated by rows of talls Roman columns.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 This church had been built over a small "shrine" (little chapel) believed to mark the burial place of St. Peter.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The old basilica contained a very large number of tombs and memorials, including those of most of the popes from St. Peter to the 15th century.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Pope Nicholas V, (1447–55), was worried about it and got two architects, Leone Battista Alberti and Bernardo Rossellino, to make plans to restore it or build a new one.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 But Pope Nicholas had so many political problems that when he died, very little of the work had been done.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 In 1505, Pope Julius II decided to demolish (pull down) the old St. Peter's and build a basilica that would be the grandest church in the world and make Rome (and himself) famous.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The planning and construction (or "building work") lasted through the reigns of 21 popes and 8 architects.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 When Pope Julius decided to build the "grandest church in Christendom" the design by Donato Bramante was chosen, and Pope Julius laid the foundation stone in 1506.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Bramante's plan was in the shape of an enormous Greek Cross, which means that it had four arms all of equal length, and a large dome at the middle.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 For the next hundred years, the groundplan got changed backwards and forwards between a "Greek Cross" like Bramante's plan and a "Latin Cross" like the old basilica, but one thing never changed, and that was the idea of having an enormous dome at the place where the two arms crossed.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 One was far away in Constantinople on the church of Hagia Sophia and not many people in Italy had seen it.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The other dome was built in the early 15th century (1400s) on Florence Cathedral by Filippo Brunelleschi.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The dome of the Pantheon is 43.3 metres (142.06 ft) across and the dome of Florence Cathedral is about 42.1 metres (138 ft), but is much taller.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 Bramante's plan for the dome of St. Peter's was for it to be about as wide as the dome of Florence, and even taller.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 No architect with any sense would try to design a dome without first checking out how these other two domes were made.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 He discovered that the dome of the Pantheon, which had been standing for nearly 1500 years, was made of concrete.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 So that the concrete wouldn't be too heavy, it was mixed with pumice stone which comes out of a volcano and is full of gas holes so it is very light weight.
St. Peter's Basilica 
 The Pantheon's dome stands on a round wall like a drum, with only one doorway in it, but Bramante's dome was designed to stand on a drum, which was standing high up on four wide arches.