フサカサゴ科
フサカサゴ科 () はスズキ目に所属する魚類の分類群の一つ。フサカサゴ科は、大きな科の一つで、3亜科25属201種で構成される。 世界中の温暖な海域を中心に分布するが、インド洋・太平洋に特に多い。フサカサゴ科は、カジカ科の魚と間違われやすい。卵生であり、メバルの仲間と大きく異なる。ミノカサゴのように一部の種類では卵が風船状のゼラチン膜によって包まれることが報告されている。
フサカサゴ科  25属201種。フサカサゴ亜科   として分類されることもある。
ノコギリカサゴ属
Brachypterois curvispina Matsunuma, M. Sakurai & Motomura, 2013
Brachypterois serrulata (J. Richardson, 1846) (Sawtooth Scorpionfish) ノコギリカサゴ
Brachypterois serrulifer Fowler, 1938
ヒメヤマノカミ属
Dendrochirus barberi (Steindachner, 1900) (Hawaiian lionfish)
Dendrochirus bellus (D. S. Jordan & C. L. Hubbs, 1925) ヒメヤマノカミ
Dendrochirus biocellatus (Fowler, 1938) (Twospot turkeyfish) ヒレボシミノカサゴ
Dendrochirus brachypterus (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Shortfin turkeyfish) シマヒメヤマノカミ
Dendrochirus tuamotuensis Matsunuma & Motomura, 2013
Dendrochirus zebra (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Zebra turkeyfish) キリンミノ
エボシカサゴ属
Ebosia bleekeri (Döderlein (de), 1884) エボシカサゴ
Ebosia falcata Eschmeyer & Rama Rao, 1978
Hoplosebastes armatus  (P. J. Schmidt, 1929)
カクレカサゴ属
Idiastion hageyi McCosker, 2008
Idiastion kyphos Eschmeyer, 1965
Idiastion pacificum Ishida & Amaoka, 1992 (Flame humpback scorpionfish) カクレカサゴ
ハタタテカサゴ属
Iracundus signifer (D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903) ハタタテカサゴ
マツバラカサゴ属
Neomerinthe amplisquamiceps (Fowler, 1938) (Orange scorpionfish)
Neomerinthe bathyperimensis Zajonz & Klausewitz, 2002
Neomerinthe bauchotae Poss & Duhamel, 1991
Neomerinthe beanorum (Evermann & M. C. Marsh, 1900)
Neomerinthe folgori (Postel & C. Roux, 1964) (Folger's scorpionfish)
Neomerinthe hemingwayi Fowler, 1935 (Spinycheek scorpionfish)
Neomerinthe megalepis (Fowler, 1938)
Neomerinthe pallidimacula (Fowler, 1938)
Neomerinthe procurva L. C. Chen, 1981 (Curvedspine scorpionfish)
Neomerinthe rotunda L. C. Chen, 1981
Neomerinthe rufescens (C. H. Gilbert, 1905)
Neoscorpaena nielseni (J. L. B. Smith, 1964)
セトミノカサゴ属
Parapterois heterura (Bleeker, 1856) (Blackfoot firefish) セトミノカサゴ
Parapterois macrura (Alcock, 1896)
ネッタイフサカサゴ属
Parascorpaena aurita (Rüppell, 1838) (Golden scorpionfish)
Parascorpaena bandanensis (Bleeker, 1851)
Parascorpaena maculipinnis J. L. B. Smith, 1957
Parascorpaena mcadamsi (Fowler, 1938) (McAdam's scorpionfish)
Parascorpaena mossambica (W. K. H. Peters, 1855) (Mozambique scorpionfish) ネッタイフサカサゴ
Parascorpaena picta (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Northern scorpionfish)
Phenacoscorpius adenensis Norman, 1939
Phenacoscorpius eschmeyeri Parin & Mandritsa, 1992
Phenacoscorpius longilineatus Motomura, Causse & Struthers, 2012
Phenacoscorpius longirostris Motomura & Last, 2009 (Longsnout No-line Scorpionfish)
Phenacoscorpius megalops Fowler, 1938 (Noline scorpionfish)
Phenacoscorpius nebris Eschmeyer, 1965 (Short-tube scorpionfish)
Pogonoscorpius sechellensis (Regan, 1908)
ヒオドシ属
Pontinus accraensis Norman, 1935 (Ghanean rockfish)
Pontinus castor Poey, 1860 (Longsnout scorpionfish)
Pontinus clemensi Fitch, 1955 (Mottled scorpionfish)
Pontinus corallinus A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1903
Pontinus furcirhinus Garman, 1899 アカヒオドシ
Pontinus helena Eschmeyer, 1965 ナンベイヒオドシ
Pontinus hexanema (Günther, 1880)
Pontinus kuhlii (S. Bowdich, 1825) (Offshore rockfish)
Pontinus leda Eschmeyer, 1969 (Speckled deepwater scorpionfish)
Pontinus longispinis Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (Longspine scorpionfish) トゲナガヒオドシ
Pontinus macrocephalus (Sauvage, 1882) (Large-headed scorpionfish) ヒオドシ
Pontinus nematophthalmus (Günther, 1860) (Spinythroat scorpionfish)
Pontinus nigerimum Eschmeyer, 1983 (Blacklash scorpionfish)
Pontinus nigropunctatus (Günther, 1868) (St. Helena deepwater scorpionfish)
Pontinus rathbuni Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (Highfin scorpionfish) ヒレナガヒオドシ
Pontinus rhodochrous (Günther, 1872)
Pontinus sierra (C. H. Gilbert, 1890) (Speckled scorpionfish) マダラヒオドシ
Pontinus strigatus Heller & Snodgrass, 1903 (Stalkeye scorpionfish)
Pontinus tentacularis (Fowler, 1938)
Pontinus vaughani Barnhart & C. L. Hubbs, 1946 (Spotback scorpionfish)
ツノカサゴ属
Pteroidichthys amboinensis Bleeker, 1856 (Ambon scorpionfish) ツノカサゴ
Pteroidichthys godfreyi (Whitley, 1954) (Godfrey's scorpionfish)
ミノカサゴ属
G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2008
(Bloch, 1787) (Spotfin lionfish) ネッタイミノカサゴ
(Mandritsa, 2002)
Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 (Luna lionfish) ミノカサゴ
(John Whitchurch Bennett, 1828) (Devil firefish)
(J. L. B. Smith, 1957) (Frillfin turkeyfish) ミズヒキミノカサゴに近縁なインド洋産種
G. Cuvier, 1829 (Clearfin lionfish) キミオコゼ
E. T. Bennett, 1831 (Soldier lionfish, red volitans lionfish)
D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 (Hawaiian turkeyfish)
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Red lionfish, volitans lionfish) ハナミノカサゴ
Pteropelor noronhai (Fowler, 1938)
ボロカサゴ属
Rhinopias aphanes Eschmeyer, 1973 (Lacy scorpionfish)
Rhinopias argoliba Eschmeyer, Hirosake & T. Abe, 1973 ナミダカサゴ
Rhinopias cea J. E. Randall & Disalvo, 1997 (Cea's scorpionfish)
Rhinopias eschmeyeri Condé (fr), 1977 (Eschmeyer's scorpionfish) ホウセキカサゴ
Rhinopias filamentosus (Fowler, 1938)
Rhinopias frondosa (Günther, 1892) (Weedy scorpionfish) ボロカサゴ
Rhinopias xenops (C. H. Gilbert, 1905) ニセボロカサゴ
イソカサゴ属
Scorpaenodes africanus Pfaff, 1933
Scorpaenodes albaiensis (Evermann & Seale, 1907) (Longfingered scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes arenai Torchio, 1962 (Messina rockfish)
Scorpaenodes bathycolus G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2012
Scorpaenodes caribbaeus Meek & Hildebrand, 1928 (Reef scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes corallinus J. L. B. Smith, 1957
Scorpaenodes crossotus (D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1904)
Scorpaenodes elongatus Cadenat, 1950 (African spotted scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes englerti Eschmeyer & G. R. Allen, 1971 (Englert's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes evides (D. S. Jordan & W. F. Thompson, 1914) イソカサゴ (Cheekspot scorpionfish) チークスポットスコーピオンフィッシュ
Scorpaenodes guamensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Guam scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes hirsutus (J. L. B. Smith, 1957) (Hairy scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes immaculatus Poss & Collette, 1990
Scorpaenodes insularis Eschmeyer, 1971
Scorpaenodes investigatoris Eschmeyer & Rama Rao, 1972
Scorpaenodes kelloggi (O. P. Jenkins, 1903) (Kellogg's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes minor (J. L. B. Smith, 1958) (Minor scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes muciparus (Alcock, 1889)
Scorpaenodes parvipinnis (A. Garrett, 1864) (Lowfin scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes quadrispinosus D. W. Greenfield & Matsuura, 2002
Scorpaenodes rubrivinctus Poss, McCosker & C. C. Baldwin, 2010
Scorpaenodes scaber (E. P. Ramsay & J. D. Ogilby, 1886) (Pygmy scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes smithi Eschmeyer & Rama Rao, 1972 (Little scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes steenei G. R. Allen, 1977 (Steene's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes steinitzi Klausewitz & Frøiland, 1970
Scorpaenodes tredecimspinosus (Metzelaar, 1919) (Deepreef scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes tribulosus Eschmeyer, 1969
Scorpaenodes varipinnis J. L. B. Smith, 1957 (Blotchfin scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes xyris (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (Rainbow scorpionfish)
オニカサゴ属
Scorpaenopsis altirostris C. H. Gilbert, 1905
Scorpaenopsis barbata (Rüppell, 1838) (Bearded scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis brevifrons Eschmeyer & J. E. Randall, 1975 (Bigmouth scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis cacopsis O. P. Jenkins, 1901 (Jenkin's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis cirrosa (Thunberg, 1793) (Weedy stingfish)  オニカサゴ
Scorpaenopsis cotticeps Fowler, 1938 (Sculpin scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis crenulata Motomura & Causse, 2011 (Serrated deepwater scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis diabolus (G. Cuvier, 1829) (False stonefish)
Scorpaenopsis eschmeyeri J. E. Randall & D. W. Greenfield, 2004
Scorpaenopsis furneauxi Whitley, 1959 (Furneaux scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis gibbosa (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Humpbacked scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis gilchristi (J. L. B. Smith, 1957) (Gilchrist's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis insperatus Motomura, 2004 (Sydney scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis lactomaculata (Herre, 1945) (Whiteblotched scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis longispina J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis macrochir J. D. Ogilby, 1910 (Flasher scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis neglecta Heckel, 1837 (Yellowfin scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis obtusa J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001 (Shortsnout scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis orientalis J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis oxycephala (Bleeker, 1849) (Tassled scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis papuensis (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Papuan scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis pluralis J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis possi J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis pusilla J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis ramaraoi J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
Scorpaenopsis rubrimarginatus Fricke, Durville & Mulochau, 2013
Scorpaenopsis venosa (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Raggy scorpionfish)
Scorpaenopsis vittapinna J. E. Randall & Eschmeyer, 2001
マダラフサカサゴ属
Sebastapistes ballieui (Sauvage, 1875) (Spotfin scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes coniorta O. P. Jenkins, 1903 (Humpback nohu)
Sebastapistes cyanostigma (Bleeker, 1856) (Yellowspotted scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes fowleri (Pietschmann, 1934) (Pygmy scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes galactacma O. P. Jenkins, 1903 (Galactacma scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes mauritiana (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Spineblotch scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes nuchalis (Günther, 1874)
Sebastapistes strongia (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Barchin scorpionfish)
Sebastapistes taeniophrys (Fowler, 1943)
Sebastapistes tinkhami (Fowler, 1946) (Darkspotted scorpionfish)
ハダカハオコゼ属
Taenianotus triacanthus (Lacepède, 1802) ハダカハオコゼ
クマカサゴ属
Ursinoscorpaenopsis kitai (Nakabo & Yamada, 1996) クマカサゴ