Django Vs Laravel- Which One To Choose?
Tags: django, laravel, webapps
Published: 2020-08-12 07:04:21

Selecting the best framework for web or mobile app development is a tough task for experts as there are so many contender frameworks available in the market. Django and Laravel are the two popular frameworks in the tech pool. Frameworks like Django provide an administration interface. But for many others, developers need to write the code and use it to interact with different parts of the framework. Selecting the right framework for your project will help you to code faster and easier. Also it greatly impacts the development process and helps you to get your project done within client timelines. Here we will see the comparison of Django vs Laravel which will help you decide which framework to choose based on your priorities.

#Django-
It is an open-source framework  written in Python programming used for web development. It follows MVT(Model View Template) architecture pattern which is generally used to develop complex web apps. Django framework was developed by the Django software foundation and released in 2005. Well know websites like Mozilla, Instagram, Pinterest, Bitbucket and so on. 

One of the strong points of Django is, It is very lightweight and having standalone feature for development and testing purposes. The goal of Django is to ease the complex web app development with less time and effort.

You can know the effective considerations to choose framework for web apps at- Effective Considerations to choose the technology for Web Application.

#Laravel-
Laravel was developed by Taylor Otwell and licensed by MIT License. Initially, it was released in the year 2011. You must need some basic knowledge of PHP before start development with the laravel framework. It is used to develop a content management system(CMS) applications. The framework can help you to build any kind of website, right from simple CMS to social networking sites, news sites, etc. It provides inbuilt features that eases the development with reduced time.

#Django Vs Laravel-
We have already acclimatized information of Laravel and Django and how developers can use it according to the project requirements. It is better to compare both the frameworks before you choose one of them for development. Let us see the detailed comparison of Django vs Laravel in terms of different parameters.

**1. Type-**
*Django-*

Django is an open-source framework preferred by most of the developers. This framework is equipped with libraries, templates and an API for connectivity and natural upgrades. In terms of coding, it follows the D.R.Y principle. 

*Laravel-*

It is also a free and open source web app framework with an easy flowing elegant syntax. It makes the web development process easy and rapid. This framework eases the pain points by making common tasks like routing, sessions, caching and authentication. Laravel is more suitable to develop large , powerful apps. Expressive migration system, inversion of control container and tightly integrated unit testing support are the best features of laravel framework.

**2. Programming language-**
*Django-*

Django is a full-stack web application framework that is coded and written in Python. It follows the MVT architecture dissimilar to Laravel. The TIOBE programming community indexed Django in the 4th place and 2nd position in terms of popularity.

*Laravel-*

Laravel is a full-stack web application framework that is coded and written in PHP. It follows an OOP or object oriented programming approach and Model-view-controller approach. The TIOBE programming community has ranked PHP in the 7th position and 5th position in terms of popularity on GitHub.

**3. Learning Curve-**
Django- Learning curve for python is almost non-existent and this makes Django simple and easy to deploy.

*Laravel-*

Laravel is more natural and has a steeper learning curve. This framework let you master modern PHP development with database migrations, Eloquent ORM Composer, packages, REST, templating, etc.

**4. Security-**
*Django-*

User authentication system of Django provides safe way to manage user accounts that allows developers to abstain from making common mistakes like clickjacking, forgery etc.

*Laravel-*

It uses salted and hashed passwords means passwords will never be saved as regular text. It also uses “Bcrypt Hashing Algorithm” for encrypted versions of passwords. Laravel also has some mechanisms to protect their users in events like cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, SQL injection vulnerability, intercepting private information, insecure cookies and so on.

**5. Library-**
*Django-*

It includes a wide range of libraries and self-contained packages that provide reusable features.

*Laravel-*

It possesses a good set of libraries to build any website. It has detailed documentation and a video tutorial library of over 1100 video tutorials.

**6. Scalability-**
*Django-*

Django is highly scalable, as it is a python based framework.

*Laravel-*

Laravel is also scalable but when compared to Django, it has some limitations to support high scalability. But with new versions, web apps having high traffic can employ laravel development.

**7. Template-**
*Django-*

It has a Jinja template that allows customizations of globals, filters, tags and tests. It allows designers to call functions with different arguments on objects.

*Laravel-*

Laravel development is carried out on Blade template which is a powered and fully featured template.

**8. Speed-**
*Django-*

Since python is a high performance language the execution is pretty fast. Hence Django is faster and it allows developers to speed up web applications. Results of Django for Plaintext test – 3127 requests/seconds, JSON test – 3060 requests/ seconds, Random SQLite Fetch test – 2137 requests/ seconds.

*Laravel-*

Laravel  has numerous in-built features. But with these extra features, it makes laravel slower than other PHP based networks. With the version 7, the performance and speed has been improved to compete with others. Results of Plaintext test – 212 requests/seconds, JSON test – 167 requests/ seconds, Random SQLite Fetch test – 140 requests/ seconds.

Know the effective tips to boost web app performance at- How you can Boost Your Web Application Performance?

**Final Words-**
The final selection of framework is dependent on project requirement. The main aim of Django is to allow developers to rapidly develop projects and it fulfills that. It also removes security issues like cross-site request forgery, SQL injection, cross-site scripting and clickjacking.

On the other hand, laravel offers an easy approach for routing. One can easily build huge enterprise grade apps or simple JSON APIs with laravel and test through unit testing.