HTML for beginner Tutorial 2023
Tags: html, webdev, programming, tutorial
Published: 2023-08-06 16:07:36


**_HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)_** is a standard markup language used for creating and structuring the content of web pages on the internet. It forms the backbone of most websites and serves as the foundation for presenting text, images, videos, hyperlinks, forms, and other multimedia elements to users across various devices and browsers.

HTML uses a system of tags and attributes to define the structure and layout of web pages. Each tag represents an element and encloses content, while attributes provide additional information or modify the behavior of the elements. When a web browser interprets an HTML document, it displays the content according to the defined structure and presentation rules.

The core principle of HTML is to enable the creation of accessible, semantically meaningful, and cross-platform compatible content. It ensures that the content is properly structured, making it easier for search engines and assistive technologies to understand and interpret the information correctly.

In summary, HTML is the fundamental language that web developers use to create the skeleton and content of web pages, allowing them to deliver a consistent and interactive experience to users on the World Wide Web.


<html>: Represents the root element of an HTML document and contains all other elements.

<head>: Contains meta-information about the HTML document, such as the title, character set, and links to external resources like CSS and JavaScript files.

<title>: Sets the title of the HTML document, which appears in the browser's title bar or tab.

<body>: Encloses the visible content of the web page, including text, images, videos, and other elements.

<h1> to <h6>: Heading tags, used to define different levels of headings on the page, with <h1> being the highest level and <h6> the lowest.

<p>: Represents a paragraph of text, allowing you to structure and format text content.

<a>: Creates a hyperlink that links to another web page, an email address, a file, or an anchor within the same page.

<img>: Embeds an image on the web page, displaying graphics and photos to users.

<ul> and <li>: Used together to create an unordered list, where list items are bulleted.

<ol> and <li>: Used together to create an ordered list, where list items are numbered.

<div>: A generic container element used to group and style content, often used with CSS.

<span>: Similar to <div>, but used to apply styles or manipulate small portions of content, rather than whole blocks.

<table>: Creates a table structure on the web page, used to organize data into rows and columns.

<tr>: Represents a row in a table.

<td>: Represents a data cell within a table row.

<th>: Represents a header cell in a table, typically used in the first row or first column.

<form>: Defines an HTML form that allows users to input data, which can be submitted to a server for processing.

<input>: Creates various types of input fields like text boxes, checkboxes, radio buttons, and more within a form.

<textarea>: Creates a multi-line text input field within a form.

<button>: Creates a clickable button, often used to trigger actions or submit a form.