A Quick Guide to Salesforce Testing Types
Tags: salesforce, testing
Published: 2023-08-22 05:37:22

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Continuous innovation and interrupted integration make Salesforce a renowned and most-used CRM across various industries. A range of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) activities reinforced by Salesforce. For instance, it can be integrated with other applications, such as social media, Service Cloud, data loader, and web portals. 

Therefore, it becomes crucial for industries to ensure the seamless implementation and integration of Salesforce. Testing helps streamline overall operations by evaluating the defects or issues during implementation. However, the fact cannot be denied that businesses avoid testing due to budget and time constraints. Well, the Salesforce automation test is an effective way to perform testing and streamline business processes.

**Why Does Salesforce Testing Matter**?

It refers to validating the configuration and testing vulnerabilities whenever an update or customization is made. The great thing about Salesforce is that it facilitates many out-of-the-box features that can be customized. There are many prime reasons why Salesforce testing becomes crucial. For instance, it permits checking whether the code and configuration are functional or not and helps catch problems early. Additionally, it allows for verifying that the system is aligned with the client’s requirements.


**Ways of Testing the Salesforce**

**Manual Testing**

Traditional methods are used to carry out manual testing. QA teams can use manual testing to execute regression, integration, functional, and system testing.

**Automation Testing**

The testing done through the automation tools is called automation testing. The test scripts are executed without any human interference. It is the most acceptable way to improve productivity, efficiency, and test coverage.

**Unit Testing**

The process of unit testing is conducted by apex developers. In this, the modules used for the testing process minimize the dependency on waiting for unit testing frameworks. Unit tests are automated and run each time the code is changed to ensure that new codes do not break existing functionality.

It helps evaluate how many data records are impacted so that code can run successfully in the environment.

**System Testing**

It is conducted by an expert team of Salesforce consultants. Based on the specific outputs, test scripts are developed. In this testing, the environment is the same as the production environment. It is also known as end-to-end testing because the application is tested to check the overall workflow.


**User Acceptance Testing (UAT) Testing**

It is primarily conducted by the users who will use the application. It enables the ability of the system to support the business process. Based on business requirements, a test script is developed in UAT testing.

**Production Testing**

Production testing in Salesforce enables testing of code and configuration to determine whether they deployed appropriately from the sandbox to the production environment. It comprises the same steps as were in system testing. If there is time left before the final project launches, then the client should run through UAT scripts against post-deployment.


**Regression Testing**

The purpose of regression testing is to test whether the updates or modifications done in the system affect the current functionalities or not. It is executed once the enhancement or a fix is implemented in the production.


**Complexities in the Salesforce Testing**

Salesforce testing is not an easy process. Some complexities may occur during the process of testing. Some of the major testing challenges are as follows:-

The testing becomes a little complex when it comes to test the advanced features of Salesforce, like Visualforce.

In case the test environment gets altered, then running GUI tests becomes difficult.

During the creation of field locators in the Salesforce screen, issues may arise because some field IDs differ between organizations.

**Choose Opkey to Streamline the Testing Process of Salesforce**

In a nutshell, a Salesforce automation test is vital to get the most out of your Salesforce platform.

Here are the top reasons you can choose Opkey for testing Salesforce:-

- It mines the data and configurations directly from the instances of the Salesforce client to understand the workflow. 

- The no-code test automation tool empowers any employee to participate in the testing process. Most Salesforce users are not coders, but the no-code platform empowers them to execute the test cases.

- Opkey fits the DevOps framework seamlessly. It facilitates plugin integration for the most popular application lifecycle management tools, such as JIRA, TFS, and Jenkins, to support continuous development.

- It reduces test maintenance through self-healing scripts. Its AI-smart-powered recognition algorithm recognizes the element change for Java, HTML, AJAX, and APIs after an update.
It alerts the users and enables them to immediately fix the broken tests with the help of AI-based suggestions.