User Acceptance Testing: Types, Advantages & Execution
Tags: user, acceptance, testing, tool
Published: 2023-06-02 15:12:37

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User Acceptance Testing is the final pre-release phase in the development of software. The main objective is to validate whether the software works per the predefined rules. User acceptance testing tool help you know whether the process of UAT supports the business's needs. UAT is generally done by the end-user and is performed after the integration, functional, and system testing.

UAT is performed by the skilled users of the system or software. In General, this testing is done from the client side, which is called Beta testing. When the entry criteria are fixed for UAT, the following are the steps performed by the tester.

**Business Needs Analysis**

Identification and development of test scenarios in UAT are crucial aspects. The scenarios of the test are generated from the following documents:

- Charter of Project

- Use cases of business

- System Requirements Specifications (SRS)

- Business Requirement Document (BRD)

- Process Flow Charts

- Design of UAT Plan

**Types of User Acceptance Testing**

**Alpha UAT**

When the actual release of the product is done, this testing is done to recognize the errors and bugs. The bugs that were not discovered earlier in the previous test are fixed with the help of alpha testing. The homestead software engineers primarily perform this testing.

**Beta UAT**

When the beta UAT is performed, it makes the tester aware of the risk and associated failures that help improvement in the product with the help of customer feedback. Users that have completed one or more rounds of tests are selected for the new version of Angular 2. In Beta UAT, applications are tested in a natural environment.

**Operational Acceptance Testing**

It is also known as operational testing. In this, the user acceptance testing tool is used to check operational readiness before its release.

**Contract Acceptance Testing**

It is performed against the predefined criteria and agreed-upon specifications.

**Regulation AT**

It is also known as compliance AT and is a kind of affirmation testing done to reevaluate rules and things that may or may not dismiss the predefined and set specifications.

**Advantage of UAT**

- Keeps the cost of maintenance as low as possible

- Cheaper and quick for fixing the usability and functionality

- Help enhance the usability and robustness of the software

- Increase the happiness and satisfaction of end-user

- Help maintain the quality assurance

**How to Execute the User Acceptance Testing**

**UAT Test Plan**

It is used to understand whether a strategy is working for the organization or not. It helps verify whether the application or product is the meanest as per the requirements of the business. It records the entry and exit criteria of UAT, approaches of test cases, test scenarios, and testing timelines.

**Pick the Test Cases and Test Scenarios**

According to the process of high-level business, identify the test scenarios and build the test cases with the right test steps. Remember that test cases should properly cover the UAT scenarios. In order to create the test cases, the use cases of the business are the input.

**Creation of Test Data**

It is better to utilize the live data for UAT. the tester should know about the flow of the database so that the data can be preserved for security and privacy reasons.

**Monitor the Record and Execute**

User acceptance testing tool for management and execution are used. Run the test cases and retest in case of any bugs and errors.

**Verify the Objectives of the Business Meeting**

After the UAT testing, Business analysts or UAt testers must deliver the sign-off mail. UAT scenarios, Test Cases, Test Plans, defect logs, and test results are the deliverables for UAt testing.

**UAT Exit Criteria**

Before actually delivering the product into production, the following requirements need to be fulfilled:

- No major defects

- Process of business runs properly

- Sign-off meeting with all stakeholders

- Best practices to follow for successful UAT

- In the project life cycle, create the early plan for UAT

- Before the actual start of UAT, get ready with a checklist

- During the phase of system testing, conduct the pre-UAT session

- Set the standards and define the scope of user acceptance testing tool

- Avoid system tests and follow the approach of end-to-end testing of business flow

- Evaluate the application or system through real-world scenarios and data

- Carry out the Usability testing

- Before deployment of the product, conduct the meeting and feedback session

**Final Thoughts**!

UAT is one of the types of testing through which clients can be certain of 'what to expect' from the product. When the product is deployed in the market, there will be no major adversities, which is one of the benefits of UAT.

To carry out the UAT painlessly and effectively, Opkey is the platform that helps organizations easily automate Salesforce UAT, SAP UAT, Workday UAT, Oracle UAT, and UAT for 14+ enterprise applications. Moreover, the no-code testing approach authorizes both technical and non-technical users to participate in the process of testing and to build the test cases seamlessly. Reporting and engaging dashboards provided by Opkey enable businesses to effortlessly monitor every aspect of UAT.