From Mid to Senior: Time Management and Prioritization
Tags: career, learning, beginners, codenewbie
Published: 2023-07-20 15:30:00

Stepping up the ladder from a mid-level developer to a senior role can feel like entering a whole new universe.

Your responsibilities multiply, and suddenly, you're not just juggling coding tasks but also guiding a team, driving project strategy, and constantly learning new skills. And as much as we all wish for more hours in a day, the reality is we only have 24.

So how do you manage your time effectively and prioritize all these responsibilities?

## Why Time Management and Prioritization Matter

Time management and prioritization are critical skills that can make or break your productivity, work-life balance, and overall career progression. Effective time management helps you stay focused, reduces stress, and leads to higher work satisfaction. Prioritizing tasks ensures you're making progress on the things that matter most, both in the short-term and long-term.

## Good thing we're not the first to realize this!

We're standing on the shoulders of giants here. Let's learn from those who've come before and take a peek at a couple of strategies they've articulated for us. 

## Implementing the Eisenhower Matrix

Ever heard of President Dwight D. Eisenhower? He had quite the knack for time management. Let's borrow a page from his book. 

> _"What is important is seldom urgent and what is urgent is seldom important."_ - Dwight D. Eisenhower

This principle forms the backbone of the Eisenhower Matrix, a simple yet profound tool for organizing your tasks. 

![Graphic depicting the Eisenhower Matrix. Urgent & Important: Do. Not Urgent, Important: Plan. Urgent, Not Important: Delegate. Not Urgent, Not Important: Eliminate](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/gyeea545g1sq00jwes7c.jpeg)

## Using the Pareto Principle 

Next up, meet Vilfredo Pareto, an Italian economist who noticed something intriguing about peas and wealth distribution. Strange combo, I know, but stick with me. 

This concept, now known as the Pareto Principle or the 80/20 rule, can be a game-changer in prioritizing tasks. Relentlessly focus on the 20% of tasks that yield 80% of the results. 

![Graphic depicting the Pareto Principle. 20% of the effort yields 80% of the results. The trick is understanding which 20%.](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/l0iod6qz6i7cblxuc60k.jpeg)

## Incorporating Time Boxing 

Let's talk about boxing, but not the kind you're thinking. Time boxing is a time management technique where you allocate a fixed time period, called a time box, to each planned activity. It helps keep you focused and efficient. 

- **Plan**: Define your tasks and allot specific time slots to each.
- **Act**: Work on the task within the set time frame.
- **Review**: Evaluate your performance once the time box ends.

## Prevention is Better Than Cure: Keeping Things Off Your List 

As developers move up the ranks, the to-do list never seems to get shorter. But what if we could prevent some tasks from making it onto our list in the first place? It's not about shirking responsibilities, but rather about effective delegation and automation. 

- **Delegation**: If there are tasks that your juniors can handle, pass them on. Not only will this lighten your load, but it will also provide them with a valuable learning experience.
- **Automation**: Automate routine tasks. As a developer, you have an array of tools at your disposal that can help reduce manual effort and save precious time. (Just don't get nipped by spending hours automating a 5-minute task that happens infrequently.)

## Overcoming Procrastination: Starting on Stuck Tasks 

No matter how well you plan, there always seems to be that one task you've been avoiding. The one that’s been lurking at the bottom of your list, forever stuck in the 'To Do' column. Here's how to handle such tasks: 

- **Break it Down**: Large tasks can seem daunting. Try breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts. Then tackle each part one at a time.
- **Just Start**: Quite often, starting is the hardest part. Once you've begun, momentum builds and the task becomes less intimidating.

Time management and prioritization are critical skills for anyone moving into a senior role. Mastering these skills can help you become more productive, reduce stress, and free up time for continuous learning and personal growth. Remember, it's not about being busy; it's about being productive.

> _"Efficiency is doing things right; effectiveness is doing the right things."_ – Peter Drucker

Start evaluating your tasks, plan your time wisely, and keep your focus on what matters most. In the long run, how you manage your time and prioritize tasks will define your success as a senior developer.

---

The response to this series has been overwhelming! 

I've compiled the series, expanded the content a bit, and am giving it away as a FREE ebook: [Get it here!](https://ivannovak.gumroad.com/l/from-mid-to-senior).