10 features of a perfect BRD (business requirement document)
Published: 2023-05-15 12:25:18

## Overview
In this post, we'll explain a business requirement document (BRD) and the 10 most important features of a perfect one.

## What is a business requirement document (BRD)?
A document that discusses the business requirement of a project is called BRD. A business requirement document (BRD) is a crucial tool that outlines the objectives, scope, and specific requirements of a project. 
BRD helps to bring everyone to the table to understand the business requirements in detail and the outcome of it. 

## Important points to include:

### 1. Project Overview
The project overview section provides a high-level summary of the project, including its purpose, goals, and the problem it aims to solve. It sets the context for the document, ensuring that everyone understands the project's background and objectives. In short -  Whys and Whats are usually specs out here.

### 2. Stakeholders
Stakeholders cover all the persons involved in the business and feature discussions of the project - business owners, project managers, developers, designers, and any other key individuals who will contribute to or be affected by the project. Clearly defining stakeholders ensures effective communication and collaboration throughout the project lifecycle.

### 3. Objective
State the clear and specific objective of the project. This section articulates the desired outcome or deliverable that the project intends to achieve. It serves as a guiding principle for decision-making and helps align the team toward a common goal.

### 4. Success Metrics
Define the metrics or criteria that will determine the success of the project. These can be quantitative or qualitative indicators that measure the project's performance against the objectives. Clearly defined success metrics enable effective evaluation and assessment of the project's outcomes.

### 5. Assumptions
A section to list down any assumptions to consider while working on the project. Assumptions help to set the context and manage expectations. By identifying and documenting assumptions, the project team can address potential risks and uncertainties upfront.

### 6. Business requirements
This section mentions all business requirements of this project. Each requirement should be actionable and measurable to facilitate effective implementation. Hence, these business requirements will translate into features that will further convert into epics/stories/tasks.

### 7. Open questions
While discussing the business requirement, if stakeholders come across questions that aren't answered or need further clarification. This section captures those open questions and serves as a reference for ongoing discussions and issue resolution.

### 8. Scope 
A clear scope of the project sets the boundaries for the teams. This includes what is included in the project as well as what is excluded. Defining the scope helps manage expectations and ensures that the project remains focused and achievable within the given constraints.

### 9. Quality control
Describe the processes and procedures that will be employed to ensure the quality of the project deliverables. This includes answers to questions like How will this project be tested? How will the team ensure the business requirements are met?

### 10. Business constraints
Identify and document any constraints or limitations of the project, such as budget, deadlines, resources, etc. Understanding and considering these constraints helps manage expectations and ensures realistic planning and execution.

## Conclusion
In this quick post, we've discussed the 10 key features that make a perfect business requirement document (BRD) that includes a comprehensive project overview, clearly defined objectives, success metrics, and stakeholder data, and addressing important aspects such as assumptions, open questions, scope, quality control, and business constraints. 

A well-crafted BRD becomes a valuable guide for successful project execution. By investing time and effort into it, we set the stage for effective communication, collaboration, and project success.