Securing the Cloud #28
Tags: aws, security, career, learning
Published: 2024-05-10 18:20:24

Welcome to the 28th edition of the Securing the Cloud Newsletter! In this issue, we dive into the latest trends and insights in cloud security, explore career development opportunities, and share valuable learning resources. Additionally, we feature insightful perspectives from our community members.

## Technical Topics

* [Considerations for security operations in the cloud | AWS Security Blog](https://brandonjcarroll.com/links/jumfj) - Cybersecurity teams consist of different functions like Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC), Security Architecture, Assurance, and Security Operations (SecOps), each working towards securing the business and its workloads, with SecOps focused on operational oversight and responding to security incidents using various operating models like centralized, decentralized, or hybrid approaches tailored to an organization's cloud environment.
* [Securing generative AI: An introduction to the Generative AI Security Scoping Matrix](https://brandonjcarroll.com/links/dvp3k)  - This blog post introduces the Generative AI Security Scoping Matrix, a framework for understanding and prioritizing security controls for generative AI deployments within AWS, emphasizing the importance of aligning security disciplines with different types of AI implementations.
* [Securing generative AI: data, compliance, and privacy considerations](https://brandonjcarroll.com/links/sk24v) - The second in the series, this blog post provides a detailed exploration of data, compliance, and privacy considerations essential for securing generative AI, offering guidance on navigating the complexities associated with deploying generative AI workloads responsibly.
* [Securing generative AI: Applying relevant security controls](https://brandonjcarroll.com/links/iclhi) - Finally, the third in the series. this blog post gets into practical strategies for applying security controls to protect generative AI applications, mapping these controls to frameworks like MITRE ATLAS for comprehensive risk management.
## Career Corner

* [Security Operations Center (SOC) Analyst Salary and Job Description | The University of Tulsa](https://online.utulsa.edu/blog/soc-analyst-salary-job-description/#:~:text=While%20the%20roles%20and%20responsibilities,strategic%20response%20to%20cybersecurity%20incidents) - A comprehensive overview of the role, responsibilities, skills, education, and salary expectations for Security Operations Center (SOC) analysts, emphasizing the importance of vigilance against cyber threats and the rewarding nature of this cybersecurity career path.

## Learning and Education

* [Security Operations Course by ISC2 | Coursera](https://www.coursera.org/learn/security-operations) - This course covers security operations, focusing on actively using security controls, mitigating risks, securing data and systems, encouraging secure practices, understanding data security, encryption, controls, asset management, security policies, security awareness training, and reviewing network operations concepts.

## Community Voice

In this weeks edition we have some more insight from AWS Hero Sena Yakut.  Sena shares thoughts on resilience and rec:

My key recommendations for resilience and recovery strategies and overcoming disasters in cloud environments:

- **High Available Architectures:** We need to always design our cloud infrastructure with high availability. We always consider using load balancers, auto-scaling, cross-account, or cross-regional architectures when needed.  
- **Failover Systems:** We need to implement failover systems that automatically switch to backup resources in the event of an incident, ensuring continuous cloud services availability.  
- **Incident Response Plan and Strong Team:** We need to develop a comprehensive incident response plan that outlines procedures for detecting, responding to, and recovering from cloud security incidents. This plan should include roles and responsibilities, escalation procedures, and communication protocols to facilitate a coordinated response. [There is a great resource to develop and test an incident response plan](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/aws-security-incident-response-guide/develop-and-test-incident-response-plan.html). Also, it’s important to establish an incident response team trained to quickly identify and respond to security incidents or disasters. This team should have clearly defined roles and responsibilities and be ready to execute the plan when needed.  
- **Continuous Improvement and Adaptation:** We should continuously monitor and assess the evolving threat landscape and emerging security risks in our cloud environments. Regularly update and adapt security policies, controls, and practices to address new threats and vulnerabilities and improve overall cloud security posture.  
- **Security Automation and Orchestration:** We need to use automation and orchestration tools to streamline cloud security operations and incident response processes. We automate routine security tasks, such as vulnerability scanning, threat detection, and incident triage, to improve efficiency and reduce response times during security incidents. You can use AWS security-managed services such as AWS Security Hub, AWS Config, Amazon Inspector, and Amazon GuardDuty for all security automation and orchestration.

And from around the web here are a few articles written by AWS Community Builders you should check out!

1. [Semgrep for Terraform Security – High Signal Security – YAIB (Yet Another Infosec blog).](https://ramimac.me/semgrep-for-terraform) - Semgrep is a powerful SAST tool that can be used for detecting security misconfigurations and enforcing secure-by-default patterns in Terraform code, enabling developers to write secure infrastructure as code.
2. [My Journey to Passing the AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate Exam - DEV Community](https://dev.to/aws-builders/my-journey-to-passing-the-aws-certified-solutions-architect-associate-exam-de) - A detailed summary of how the author successfully prepared for and passed the AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate (SAA) exam, including the resources used, study plan followed, practice exams taken, and key tips for exam preparation.
3. [From Metadata to Mayhem: Protecting AWS account from SSRF Attacks via IMDSV2](https://devsecopssourav.hashnode.dev/from-metadata-to-mayhem-protecting-aws-account-from-ssrf-attacks-via-imdsv2) - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate servers into making unintended requests, potentially exposing sensitive data from AWS Instance Metadata Service (IMDS); IMDSv2 mitigates SSRF risks by requiring session tokens, enhancing security for AWS EC2 instances.

## That's a wrap!
  
Thank you for joining us for the 28th edition of the Securing the Cloud Newsletter. This issue brought you a comprehensive dive into the ever-evolving landscape of cloud security, from detailed discussions on security operations to the intricacies of securing generative AI with AWS's Scoping Matrix. We explored significant career opportunities within the realm of cybersecurity and shared educational resources to further your expertise. The insights from our community, especially Sena Yakut's robust strategies for resilience in cloud environments, underscore the ongoing need for vigilance and continuous improvement in our security practices. Remember to stay connected, share your thoughts, and engage with the content as we continue to navigate the complexities of cloud security together. Happy Labbing!