Secure Development Practices to Safeguard Your Software
Tags: cybersecurity, security, softwaredevelopment, securepractices
Published: 2024-01-30 16:50:57

As former Cisco CEO John Chambers aptly stated, there are two types of companies: those that have been hacked and those who don’t yet know they have been.

Overlooking software security can seriously impact your business.

With more organizations relying on applications to improve operations and customer experiences, safeguarding these systems is no longer an option.

[Implementing secure development](https://hivex.tech/blog/software-development-security-standards-a-complete-guide/) requires a systematic approach across the entire software lifecycle.

By taking proactive measures now, you can protect your data, customers, and bottom line from potential attacks down the road.

The key is to make security a priority from day one, not an afterthought.

Let's explore actionable steps to implement robust security practices.

**1. Clearly define what needs protecting**

Document specific security and compliance requirements that are crucial for your software and data. These may relate to access controls, encryption standards, or resilience against attacks.

This foundational step serves as your north star for development decisions down the road.

**2. Get Your Team Up to Speed on Security Best Practices**

Conduct thorough training to cement secure coding principles. Foster a culture that values “building it safe” over “building it fast”. 

Developers should continuously expand their knowledge of risks and safeguards to craft resilient code.

**3. Follow Established Secure Development Frameworks**

These provide proven tools and templates to bake security in from day one. Not only do they speed implementation, but they also reduce the likelihood of oversights.

With attention to detail in the design phase, diligent training, and adherence to rigorous frameworks, you can build a robust security posture. 

Protect your customer data, integrity, and competitive edge with these pragmatic steps for end-to-end secure development.


![Software Development Security](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/e4az2ooh0jdaijmy7gek.png)

**4. Regular Code Reviews**

Make sure your software is continually scanned for weaknesses through immune system checks. Ask experienced developers to perform systematic reviews before every release, not just a final check.

**5. Comprehensive Security Testing**

Take testing further with specialized techniques like penetration testing, attack simulations, and vulnerability scans. 

Hire third parties to find holes your team misses. 

Test frequently during deployment, not just during development.

**6. Threat Modeling Exercises**

Make your cybersecurity strategies hyper-realistic by modeling how bad actors could infiltrate and damage your systems. 

Brainstorm breach scenarios, then design targeted safeguards to mitigate them.

**7. Secure Operations & Maintenance**

Deploy as a starting point, not a finish line. 

Secure configurations, patch promptly, and constantly monitor for new threats. Make upgrades easy for users to help them adopt security patches.

With cybercriminals getting more sophisticated, software teams must upgrade their security posture. 

Build your code's immune system, not just its functional muscles. 

Bring resilient defenses to the forefront, and your company is set for decades of safe operation.  


![Software Development Security](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/qf2jw81fs36236tltdxb.png)

## Security Standards for Software Development

The news is full of data breaches, so security takes center stage in software design.

Thankfully, there are proven standards to guide the way:

### ISO 27001: Holistic Security Management

ISO 27001 outlines rigorous protocols for managing company information. It provides a blueprint encompassing:

- Risk assessment
- Policy and compliance
- Asset classification
- Incident response

By certifying against this international standard, organizations demonstrate effective security controls. 

They also assure customers that their data remains safe.
ISO 27001 fuels trust in software vendors and products. 

It warrants adoption across operations - not just by service companies, but also by product developers handling sensitive user data.

### OWASP Top 10: Web App Risk Ranking

OWASP's Top 10 list spotlights the most common web application vulnerabilities. These include:

- Injection attacks
- Broken authentication
- Cross-site scripting

Ranking risks sharpens the mitigation focus. It steers coding teams away from common pitfalls through concrete guidelines.

By adhering to OWASP's best practices, web developers fortify interfaces and reduce attack surfaces. Knowing that exposures are sealed, they code with confidence.

###NIST 800-53: Rigorous Federal Controls

NIST 800-53 outlines security and privacy protocols for US federal systems. It controls areas like:

- Incident response
- Integrity checks
- Security audits

Following these codes aligns with government benchmarks. It also peppers software with protections mirroring the highest security mandates.

The software development lifecycle must prioritize security from the requirements gathering to the coding, testing, and deployment. 

This will help organizations build trust with their customers, protect their reputation, and reduce security risks.