teleren/devto huggingface dataset:
Top 4 Icon Libraries for Web Development: A Quick Overview 🗺️
Tags: tooling, frontend, learning, community
Published: 2024-05-17 14:19:50

> Icons are essential for enhancing user experience and interface aesthetics in web development. Today, I will introduce you to four fantastic icon libraries that every web developer should have in their toolkit. Let’s dive in!

---

## Iconoir


![iconoir](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/ufiq3pcdbsvx050npqvu.png)

Iconoir is an open-source icon library with a focus on design consistency and simplicity. With over 900+ icons, it’s a great choice for any project.

## Features:

- Over 900 icons
- Consistent design
- SVG format for easy customization

## Example:

```

<!-- Adding an Iconoir icon -->
<img src="https://iconoir.com/svg/coffee.svg" alt="Coffee Icon">

```

🔗 https://iconoir.com/

## Phosphor Icons


![Phosphor Icons](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/rhgoj89pa8o3mx43bz5n.png)



Phosphor Icons is a versatile icon family with a bold and modern design. It supports multiple weights and styles, making it highly adaptable.

## Features:

- Multiple weights and styles
- Customizable colors
- Wide range of icons

## Example:

```

<!-- Adding a Phosphor icon -->
<i class="ph ph-coffee"></i>

```

🔗 https://phosphoricons.com/

## Lordicon


![Lordicon](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/xo49y0nmgyw017nl3j4d.png)


Lordicon stands out with its animated icons. These icons are perfect for adding a touch of interactivity to your web applications.

## Features:

- Animated icons
- Easy integration with Lottie
- Customizable animations

## Example:

```

<!-- Adding a Lordicon animated icon -->
<lord-icon src="https://cdn.lordicon.com/rjzlnunf.json" trigger="hover"></lord-icon>

```

🔗 https://lordicon.com/

## Ionicons


![Ionicons](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/0vck2q76lkt8vnu0ynh4.png)


Ionicons is a well-known icon library that offers a wide range of beautifully crafted icons. It’s particularly popular among Ionic framework developers.

## Features:

- Over 1,300 icons
- Free and open-source
- Designed for web, iOS, Android, and desktop apps

## Example:

```

<!-- Adding an Ionicon icon -->
<ion-icon name="coffee-outline"></ion-icon>

```

🔗 https://ionic.io/ionicons

---

These four icon libraries—Iconoir, Phosphor Icons, Lordicon, and Ionicons—each bring something unique to the table. Whether you need simplicity, versatility, animation, or a comprehensive collection, there's a library here to fit your needs.

Happy coding! 🚀

---

## Connect with me on my:

[LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/douglas-santos-s%C3%A1-5891b8188/)
[Gihub](https://github.com/darneees)
[Other links](https://bento.me/darneees)
primitive(ilkel)
Published: 2024-05-17 14:18:25

**Primitive Type (İlkel Tip) Nedir?**

Java'da **primitive type** ya da **ilkel tip**, en temel veri türlerini ifade eder ve bellekte doğrudan değerleri saklar¹. İlkel tipler, nesne olmadan kullanılabilir ve Java'nın hızlı ve verimli çalışmasını sağlar. Java'da 8 adet primitive type bulunur:

1. **boolean**: `true` veya `false` mantıksal değerlerini tutar.
2. **byte**: 8 bit boyutunda olup, -128 ile 127 arasında değer alabilir.
3. **short**: 16 bit boyutunda olup, -32,768 ile 32,767 arasında değer alabilir.
4. **int**: 32 bit boyutunda olup, -2,147,483,648 ile 2,147,483,647 arasında değer alabilir.
5. **long**: 64 bit boyutunda olup, -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 ile 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 arasında değer alabilir.
6. **float**: 32 bit boyutunda olup, yaklaşık ±3.4e-38 ile ±3.4e+38 arasında değer alabilir.
7. **double**: 64 bit boyutunda olup, yaklaşık ±1.7e-308 ile ±1.7e+308 arasında değer alabilir.
8. **char**: 16 bit boyutunda olup, Unicode karakterlerini temsil eder ve 0 ile 65,535 arasında değer alabilir.

İlkel tipler, Java'da veri saklama ve işleme için temel yapı taşlarıdır ve nesne tabanlı olmayan veri türleridir. Örneğin, bir `int` değişkeni doğrudan bir sayısal değer saklar ve bu değer üzerinde işlemler yapılabilir².

İşte birkaç örnek:

```java
boolean isActive = true;
byte age = 25;
short temperature = -40;
int score = 123456;
long distance = 123456789012345L;
float pi = 3.14159f;
double e = 2.718281828459045;
char letter = 'A';
```

Bu örneklerde, her bir primitive tip, ilgili veri türünü temsil eden bir değişken olarak tanımlanmış ve değer atanmıştır. İlkel tipler, Java'nın performansını artıran ve hafıza yönetimini kolaylaştıran önemli bir özelliktir¹.

Kaynak: Bing ile konuşma, 17.05.2024
(1) Primitive Type & Reference (Object) Type | by Metin Alnıaçık - Medium. https://metinalniacik.medium.com/primitive-type-reference-object-type-68576f4cfb5b.
(2) Primitive Tipler Nelerdir? Değer Aralıkları Nedir? Nasıl ... - Medium. https://medium.com/@ilaydamert59/primitive-tipler-nelerdir-değer-aralıkları-nedir-nasıl-tanımlanırlar-en-basit-haliyle-dba7ac4f5f83.
(3) Primitive Type & Reference (Object) Type - Kodbilimi.com. https://bing.com/search?q=primitive+type+nedir.
(4) Reference ve Primitive Tipler - Bilgisayar Genetiği. https://bilgisayargenetigi.com/blog-details/reference-primitive-tipler.
(5) Primitive Type & Reference (Object) Type - Kodbilimi.com. https://www.kodbilimi.com/primitive-type-reference-object-type-75.
java optional example
Published: 2024-05-17 14:04:28

Bu örnekler, `Optional`'ın temel metodlarını ve kullanım senaryolarını göstermeye yardımcı olacak.

### 1. Optional Oluşturma
Java'da `Optional` objesi oluşturmanın birkaç yolu vardır. İşte en yaygın olanları:

```java
// Boş bir Optional oluştur
Optional<String> bosOptional = Optional.empty();

// Null olmayan bir değer içeren Optional oluştur
String isim = "Copilot";
Optional<String> doluOptional = Optional.of(isim);

// Null olabilecek bir değer içeren Optional oluştur
String soyisim = null;
Optional<String> guvenliOptional = Optional.ofNullable(soyisim);
```

### 2. Değerin Varlığını Kontrol Etme
`Optional` objesindeki değerin var olup olmadığını kontrol etmek için `isPresent()` ve `isEmpty()` metodları kullanılır.

```java
if (doluOptional.isPresent()) {
    System.out.println("Değer mevcut: " + doluOptional.get());
} else {
    System.out.println("Değer mevcut değil.");
}

// Java 11 ile gelen isEmpty() metodu
if (bosOptional.isEmpty()) {
    System.out.println("Değer mevcut değil.");
} else {
    System.out.println("Değer mevcut: " + bosOptional.get());
}
```

### 3. Değeri Almak
`Optional` içindeki değeri almak için `get()` metodunu kullanabilirsiniz. Ancak bu metot, değer `null` ise `NoSuchElementException` fırlatır.

```java
// Değeri güvenli bir şekilde almak
if (doluOptional.isPresent()) {
    String deger = doluOptional.get();
    System.out.println("Alınan değer: " + deger);
}
```

### 4. Varsayılan Değer Belirleme
Bir `Optional` objesi boş ise, `orElse()` veya `orElseGet()` metodlarıyla varsayılan bir değer belirleyebilirsiniz.

```java
// orElse() kullanımı
String varsayilanDeger = bosOptional.orElse("Varsayılan İsim");

// orElseGet() kullanımı
String dinamikVarsayilan = bosOptional.orElseGet(() -> "Dinamik Varsayılan");
```

### 5. Değer Üzerinde İşlem Yapmak
`Optional` içindeki değer üzerinde işlem yapmak için `ifPresent()` metodunu kullanabilirsiniz.

```java
doluOptional.ifPresent(deger -> System.out.println("Merhaba, " + deger));
```

### 6. Exception Fırlatma
Eğer `Optional` boş ise ve bu bir hata durumuysa, `orElseThrow()` ile bir istisna fırlatabilirsiniz.

```java
String sonuc = bosOptional.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException("Değer bulunamadı!"));
```

Bu örnekler, `Optional`'ın temel kullanımını göstermektedir. Kendi kodlarınızda deneyerek `Optional`'ın nasıl çalıştığını daha iyi anlayabilirsiniz. Eğer daha fazla bilgi veya yardım isterseniz, lütfen sormaktan çekinmeyin!
How to check if a variable is list in Python
Tags: python, beginners, tutorial, programming
Published: 2024-05-17 13:52:54

In Python programming, it is often crucial to determine the type of a variable for proper handling and execution of code. When dealing with lists, a common scenario arises where one needs to check if a particular variable is, in fact, a list. This verification is essential for ensuring that the subsequent operations or functions are appropriate for the data structure at hand.

## Using `type()` function

The `type()` function in Python is a built-in function that returns the type of the specified object, generally the same object as returned by `object.__class__`. For example, if you pass a list object to the `type()` function, it will return `<class 'list'>`. You can use the `type()` function to test if a variable is a list by comparing its type with the list class using the `==` or `is` operators.

```python
x = [1, 2, 3]
y = (4, 5, 6)
z = "Hello"

print(type(x) is list) # True
print(type(x) == list) # True
print(type(y) is list) # False
print(type(z) is list) # False
```

The `==` operator compares the values of the operands, while the `is` operator compares the identities of the operands. In most cases, this does not matter for types, since there is only one instance of each type object in memory.

The `is` operator is faster than the `==` operator, since it only compares the memory addresses of the operands, while the `==` operator may involve calling methods and performing type conversions.

## Using `isinstance()` function

This method checks if the variable is an instance of `list` or a subclass of `list`. This is more flexible than the previous method, as it allows for inheritance and polymorphism.

```python
class MyList(list):
    pass

x = [1, 2, 3]
y = MyList([4, 5, 6])
z = "Hello"

print(isinstance(x, list)) # True
print(isinstance(y, list)) # True
print(isinstance(z, list)) # False
```

You can use the `isinstance()` function to perform type checking, validation, or branching logic in your code. It is often preferred over the `type()` function, which only checks for the exact type of an object, not its subclasses.

## Using `__class__` attribute

This method is similar to the first one, but it uses the `__class__` attribute of the variable instead of the `type()` function. This can be useful if you want to avoid calling a function, or if you want to compare the class names as strings.

```python
x = [1, 2, 3]
y = (4, 5, 6)
z = "Hello"

print(x.__class__ == list) # True
print(y.__class__ == list) # False
print(z.__class__ == list) # False
```

The `__class__` attribute in Python is a reference to the class object that created an instance. It allows you to access the class attributes and methods from the instance.

```py
# Define a class with a class attribute and a class method
class Foo:
    name = "Foo"
    def hello():
        print("Hello from Foo")

# Create an instance of Foo
a = Foo()

# Access the class attribute and method from the instance
print(a.__class__.name) # Foo
a.__class__.hello() # Hello from Foo
```
How do you make your traits in laravel?
Tags: webdev, laravel, traits, tutorial
Published: 2024-05-17 13:29:46


![Image description](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/q4j4j1c3vuc6vkaqd9yw.jpg)

Hi Guys,

In this article, We are studying traits in laravel. Traits are a way to reuse code in laravel. You can't instantiate on their own. It provides reusability, flexibility, and adherence to code. After including traits in class, it gives them additional methods. Avoiding the need for duplicate code blocks encourages clean and modular programming.  

## How to make own traits in laravel application?
# Make a traits file:
You can create a traits folder inside the app directory. Make a ShareTraits file inside the traits folder. 

```
<?php
namespace App\Traits;

trait ShareTraits {
	public function share($article) {
		return 'Share the article';
	}
}
```

Now, you can use this trait in other classes.

```
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Traits\ShareTraits;
use App\Http\Controller;

class Article extends Controller{
	use ShareTraits;

}
```

After Importing traits, we can use the share() method in the controller. You can import this trait into any class. So that access their functions. 

Please check the rest of the article on [Link](https://www.devrohit.com/traits-in-laravel/)
Project Management Tools Are Too Complicated
Tags: productivity, discuss, startup, community
Published: 2024-05-17 13:18:34



Well, someone had to say it.

Have you ever felt the same?

I used to get so overwhelmed by the idea of using project management tools,
Fearing they were too complex to master.

So I created a tool designed _specifically_ for people like me—intuitive, user-friendly, and tailored to streamline your workflow.

Our project management tool is as simple as Ordering pizza online—except you never have to argue about toppings with your team!

Picture this,
- _Effortlessly managing tasks_
- _Tracking progress_
- _Collaborating seamlessly_

All within a single platform.

**Tired of not getting things done?**

Start by setting up a project board or task list in your preferred project management tool. Break down your projects into smaller, manageable tasks, and assign deadlines to each. By visualizing your workflow and progress, you’ll gain clarity and momentum from the get-go.

**Want to simplify your project management journey in 2024?**

Join our **workshop** on the 15th of March by signing up from the link below and explore game-changing tools designed to empower developers like you.

_Sign Up [Here](https://lnkd.in/e4AgEA2E)._
Introducing ChatGPT-4o: Top Features and Enhancements
Tags: chatgpt, openapi, ai
Published: 2024-05-17 13:10:34

Few days ago, Mira Murati, Chief Technology Officer at OpenAI, introduced the company's latest GPT model - GPT-4o. A new flagship model set to change how people interact with AI.

{% embed https://youtu.be/wiFNXirN9WQ?si=wbVDa23tq0i7B24s %}

[Visit my YouTube Channel](https://www.youtube.com/@proflead/videos?sub_confirmation=1)

## What is GPT-4o?
GPT-4o is a new model from OpenAI that can understand and generate text, audio, and images quickly and accurately. It works well in many languages and is cheaper and faster than older models. GPT-4o combines all these functions into one system, making interactions with computers more natural and efficient. It also has safety features built in.

## Top Highlights of GPT-4o
### Free Access
OpenAI wants everyone to have access to advanced AI tools. With the release of GPT-4o, everyone, even those using the free version, can use GPT-4-level intelligence. This effort is meant to remove obstacles and make AI available to more people.

### Desktop Version of ChatGPT
The new desktop version of ChatGPT is designed to be simpler and easier to use. The updated interface makes it easy to fit into users' daily tasks, improving how user-friendly and accessible it is.

### Advanced Voice Mode
GPT-4o has a new voice mode that makes conversations feel more natural. It quickly handles speech, turning it into text and responding with speech, all with very little delay. This creates a smooth and lifelike interaction for users.

### Enhanced Vision Capabilities
GPT-4o has a new voice mode that can handle real-time conversations. It also has vision capabilities, allowing users to upload and discuss pictures, screenshots, and documents. This makes ChatGPT more versatile and useful in different ways.

### Multilingual Support
Supporting 50 different languages. This is a crucial step in making AI accessible globally regardless of language preference. 

## How to Access GPT-4o for Free
To access GPT-4o, follow these steps:

- Visit chatgpt.com and register for an account.

- After logging in, go to the top left corner of the page.

![Image description](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/idu2vxqufal94d0otfq9.png)



- Select the desired model from the available options.

![Image description](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/kigvqn6t3lj9m1cqx5zt.png)



If you enjoyed this article, please like and share your feedback. Don't forget to subscribe for more content, and share any topics you'd like me to cover in future articles. 

Cheers! :)
Understanding Strings, toString(), and equals() in Java
Tags: programming, java, beginners, learning
Published: 2024-05-17 13:00:51

Let's dive into the topic

**Strings**

- A string is a class
- It is from a package called Java.lang
- String is immutable
- The object is implicitly Created

Let's see some examples:
```java
//creating objects for string
String s = new String();
System.out.println(s);
```
```java
output:
//empty
```

In the above example, the output will be empty. But if we print an object of another class, some hashcode will be printed. For a `String`, Why is it not printing anything? Let's see about that.

**Let's see some internal work.**

Whenever an object is printed, Java internally calls the `toString` method which returns a string format.

```java
//toString code

public class Object{

    public String toString(){
      return getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(hashCode());
    }

}
```

This is the internal code for the `toString` method. We can also override this method. The `Object` class is the parent class of every class. We can override the `Object` class methods unless they have the `final` or `static` keyword.

Let's get to the point.

In the `String` class, the `toString` method is written as:

```java
// This object (already a string!) is returned. 

public String toString() {
    return this;
}
```

It just returns the string itself. Now, since the string is empty, it prints the empty string.

**Overriding the `toString` method**
```java
public class Test {
    @Override
    public String toString(){
        return "Espresso";
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test a = new Test();
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}
```
```java
output:
Espresso
```

We have overridden the `toString` method to print `espresso` every time we call `toString`.

**`equals()`**

It checks whether the two objects are the same. But if we think logically, two objects can't be the same. 

Here's an analogy: Imagine there are two phones from the same brand and model. Their properties may be the same, but that doesn't mean they are the same. They are two different physical objects. Likewise, we can't compare the two objects because the two objects are different and it is stored in separate memory locations. But we can compare their properties, and also we override the `equals()` method.

However, for the `String` class, the `equals()` method is overridden to compare the character sequences of the strings, rather than the object reference. This means that two different `String` objects with the same character sequence will be considered equal when compared using the `equals()` method.



So, this is it.

I hope it is useful.

Thank You!!!
20 Best Questions to Ask Yourself for Self Growth
Tags: questions, ask
Published: 2024-05-17 12:41:44


![Image description](https://dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/articles/75a9vqj2y480zrh11ceq.jpg)
Self-growth hinges on introspection. Start by asking, "Am I living authentically?" Authenticity breeds fulfillment and aligns actions with values. Reflect on strengths and weaknesses—acknowledging them fuels growth. Set clear goals, both short-term and long-term, and take consistent steps towards them. Cultivate self-care habits, nurturing both body and mind.

Explore fears and limiting beliefs, confronting them head-on. Embrace setbacks as opportunities for learning and resilience. Prioritize joy and purpose, seeking activities that ignite passion. Foster connections and contribute positively to the world. Embrace feedback, remaining open to growth. Through consistent reflection and action, one can journey towards becoming their best self.

Here are 20 [Ask questions](https://www.askquiry.com) to ponder for self-growth: 

- What are my core values, and am I living in alignment with them?
- What are my biggest strengths, and how can I leverage them more effectively?
- What are my biggest weaknesses, and what steps can I take to address or mitigate them?
- What are my short-term and long-term goals, and what actions can I take today to move closer to them?
- Am I taking care of my physical health adequately through exercise, nutrition, and rest?
- How am I nurturing my mental and emotional well-being?
- What habits or behaviors are holding me back from reaching my full potential, and how can I change them?
- Am I investing enough time and energy into learning and personal development?
- What fears or limiting beliefs are preventing me from pursuing my dreams, and how can I overcome them?
- Am I fostering meaningful connections with others, and am I being a supportive friend or family member?
- How do I handle setbacks or failures, and what can I learn from them to grow stronger?
- Am I living authentically, true to myself, or am I conforming to societal expectations?
- What activities or pursuits bring me joy and fulfillment, and am I prioritizing them in my life?
- How do I manage stress and adversity, and are there healthier coping mechanisms I could adopt?
- Am I being mindful and present in my daily experiences, or am I constantly distracted or preoccupied?
- What steps can I take to improve my time management and productivity?
- Am I being responsible with my finances, and what steps can I take to improve my financial literacy and stability?
- How do I contribute to my community or the world around me, and how can I enhance that contribution?
- Am I open to feedback and constructive criticism, and do I actively seek opportunities for growth?
- What legacy do I want to leave behind, and what steps can I take today to start building that legacy?

Reflecting on these **[questions](https://www.askquiry.com/blog/)** regularly can help foster self-awareness and guide personal growth and development.
vite build accessing system environment variables
Tags: vite, esbuild
Published: 2024-05-17 12:37:39

I have a module bundled and built with vite. I am able to run the vite server, but on building it with `vite build`, I get the following error.

`Error: [commonjs--resolver] Transform failed with 2 errors:
error: The define key "process.env.ProgramFiles(x86)" contains invalid identifier "ProgramFiles(x86)"
error: The define key "process.env.CommonProgramFiles(x86)" contains invalid identifier "CommonProgramFiles(x86)"`