English: Thank you, Minister, for the statement and thank you for the opportunity to have a look at the statement before the announcement today. The Minister is entirely right to say that second homes have caused major problems for our rural and coastal communities, particularly in those areas where the Welsh language is at its strongest, and have done for decades. A large number of second homes and short-term holiday lets has led to the Welsh language losing ground and to people leaving their communities, along with the associated detrimental social impact on communities. That, of course, is the sad context, but I am pleased, in co-operation with Plaid Cymru and by listening to the voice of campaigners who have, for decades, been so eloquent in expressing their concerns and putting forward possible solutions, that there is now light at the end of the tunnel. I agree with the Minister's statement that we are breaking new ground here in Wales. I would like to take this opportunity to welcome the package of measures already announced, namely the new 'Welsh Language Communities Housing Plan', and that there is funding to support delivery in achieving this aim. There is a question, of course, as to whether this funding is sufficient, because the housing crisis is vast. So, I'd like to seek assurance about the sufficiency of the plan. I'd like to ask the Minister how exactly he foresees that this plan will help us achieve the aims of the wider package of measures to deal with the second homes crisis that we've all talked about this afternoon. I'd like to emphasise that, whilst there are areas with large numbers of Welsh speakers and some with fewer Welsh speakers in them, the Welsh language and Welsh culture belong to everyone in Wales, from Môn to Monmouth. I note that you mentioned the Arfor region, which runs from Môn to Carmarthenshire, but you will know that there are other areas, such as the area where you grew up in the Swansea valley, that have a large number of Welsh speakers, also Maesteg, or the vales of Clwyd and Ceiriog. So, how does the Minister foresee that the plan will safeguard the language and culture across Wales, not just in the traditional strongholds of the Welsh language? As we await a full analysis of the census results, it's clear that data related to the language will have implications for any Government plan to safeguard the Welsh language. In other words, the census will give a clearer picture of the Welsh language's status, and we will need to consider this data as we move ahead with any new policies. So, is the Minister confident that this plan will be fit for purpose, and that it will be able to take into account the census results? The Minister mentioned the matter of properties being sold before they reach the market, or being sold quickly to a buyer who has the financial means to buy it outright. The Minister mentioned the establishment of a fair chance scheme, as Janet Finch-Saunders also mentioned. She didn't want to see this being put on a statutory footing, but I'm eager to see whether you have ideas to develop this voluntary scheme to be on a statutory footing that will continue for years to come, and will be extended for other areas as well, to ensure that everyone has an opportunity to live in their communities. Another aspect that I would like to touch upon is the issue of place names, as you mentioned at the end of your previous contribution. I welcome the fact that this plan aims to help protect place names, something that this party has talked about several times. We remember the legislative proposal of Dai Lloyd to safeguard place names in Wales. To reiterate the point made earlier, the Welsh language and culture belong to every one of us, and are part of our history and inheritance as a whole nation. So, how does the Minister foresee that the plan will help to protect the language, via place names, on a statutory level? Finally, the 'Welsh Language Communities Housing Plan' talks about co-operatives and mutuals. But, bearing in mind the reticence of the Government to develop a statutory framework to enable communities to take ownership of community assets, what role has the Minister for Social Justice played in developing this plan? And will you collaborate with her to strengthen the statutory framework to enable communities to take ownership of community assets to meet your objectives? Thank you.
Welsh: Diolch i'r Gweinidog am y datganiad. Diolch hefyd am gael golwg arno cyn y cyhoeddiad yma heddiw. Mae'r Gweinidog, wrth gwrs, yn llygad ei le wrth ddweud fod ail dai wedi achosi trafferthion mawr i'n cymunedau gwledig ac arfordirol, yn enwedig yn yr ardaloedd lle mae'r Gymraeg ar ei chryfhaf, a hynny ers degawdau. Mae'r niferoedd mawr o ail gartrefi a llety gwyliau tymor byr wedi arwain at y Gymraeg yn colli tir, pobl yn gadael eu cymunedau, a'r colledion cymdeithasol a chymunedol a ddaw yn sgil hynny. Dyna, wrth gwrs, y cefndir trist, ond dwi'n falch, trwy gydweithio efo Plaid Cymru a thrwy wrando ar lais ymgyrchwyr sydd wedi bod mor huawdl yn cyflwyno'r broblem a chynnig atebion ers degawdau, fod yna olau ar ben draw y twnnel. Dwi'n cytuno efo datganiad y Gweinidog wrth iddo ddweud ein bod ni'n torri tir newydd yma yng Nghymru. Fe hoffwn gymryd y cyfle i groesawu'r pecyn o fesurau sydd eisoes wedi'u cyhoeddi, y 'Cynllun Tai Cymunedau Cymraeg' newydd yma, a bod yna gyllid sydd am gynorthwyo er mwyn cyrraedd y nod. Mae yna gwestiwn, wrth gwrs, a ydy'r cyllid yma am fod yn ddigonol, oherwydd mae'r argyfwng tai yn anferthol. Felly, dwi'n chwilio am sicrwydd ynghylch hirhoedledd y cyllid tuag at yr amcanion yma. Hoffwn i ofyn i'r Gweinidog sut yn union y mae o'n rhagweld y bydd y cynllun yma yn helpu i wireddu amcanion y pecyn o fesurau ehangach ar gyfer delio efo'r argyfwng ail gartrefi yr ydym wedi sôn amdano'n barod. Hoffwn i bwysleisio, er gwaethaf fod yna rai ardaloedd efo nifer uchel o siaradwyr Cymraeg a rhai ardaloedd efo nifer isel o siaradwyr Cymraeg, fod yr iaith yn perthyn i Gymru gyfan ac i bawb yng Nghymru, o Fôn i Fynwy. Dwi'n nodi eich bod yn sôn am ardal Arfor, sydd yn mynd o Fôn i sir Gâr, ond mi fyddwch chi'n gwybod fod yna ardaloedd eraill, megis ardal eich magwraeth chi yng nghwm Tawe, sydd efo nifer uchel o siaradwyr Cymraeg, hefyd yr hen fro ym Maesteg, neu ddyffrynnoedd Clwyd a Cheiriog. Felly, sut mae'r Gweinidog yn rhagweld y bydd y cynllun yn amddiffyn yr iaith a'r diwylliant ar draws Cymru, nid yn unig yng nghadarnleoedd traddodiadol y Gymraeg? Wrth i ni aros am ganlyniadau'r cyfrifiad i gael eu dadansoddi, mae'n amlwg y bydd gan y data ar yr iaith oblygiadau i unrhyw gynllun gan y Llywodraeth er mwyn amddiffyn y Gymraeg. Hynny ydy, mi fydd y cyfrifiad yn rhoi darlun mwy clir o statws y Gymraeg, ac mi fydd angen i ni ystyried y data wrth i ni symud ymlaen gydag unrhyw bolisïau newydd. Felly, ydy'r Gweinidog yn hyderus y bydd y cynllun yma yn addas i'r diben, ac yn medru cymryd i ystyriaeth canlyniadau'r cyfrifiad? Soniodd y Gweinidog am y mater o dai yn cael eu gwerthu cyn iddyn nhw gyrraedd y farchnad, neu'n cael eu gwerthu'n sydyn i brynwyr oedd â'r gallu ariannol i'w prynu'n ddi-droi. Fe soniodd am sefydlu cynllun cyfle teg, fel soniodd Janet Finch-Saunders yn ei gylch. Doedd hi ddim am weld hyn yn dod yn statudol, ond dwi'n awyddus i weld a oes gennych chi syniadau i ddatblygu'r cynllun gwirfoddol yma i fod yn gynllun statudol a fydd yn parhau ar gyfer y blynyddoedd i ddod, ac yn ei ymestyn ar gyfer ardaloedd eraill hefyd, er mwyn sicrhau bod gan bawb gyfle i fyw yn eu cymunedau. Agwedd arall hoffwn i gyffwrdd arni ydy'r mater o enwau lleoedd, fel ddaru chi sôn amdano ar ddiwedd eich cyfraniad diwethaf. Dwi'n croesawu'r ffaith bod y cynllun yma am helpu i amddiffyn enwau lleoedd, rhywbeth mae'r blaid hon wedi sôn amdano sawl tro. Rydyn ni'n cofio, wrth gwrs, cynnig Dr Dai Lloyd i amddiffyn enwau lleoedd yng Nghymru. I ailadrodd y pwynt a wnaed ynghynt, mae'r iaith a'r diwylliant Cymreig yn berchen i bob un ohonom ni, ac yn rhan o'n hanes a'n hetifeddiaeth cyffredin yma. Felly, sut mae'r Gweinidog yn rhagweld y bydd y cynllun yn mynd ati i amddiffyn yr iaith trwy enwau lleoedd ar lefel statudol? Yn olaf, mae'r 'Cynllun Tai Cymunedau Cymraeg' yn sôn am fentrau cymdeithasol a chwmnïau cydweithredol. Ond, o ystyried cyndynrwydd y Llywodrareth i ddatblygu fframwaith statudol i alluogi cymunedau i gymryd perchnogaeth ar asedau cymunedol, pa ran mae'r Gweinidog Cyfiawnder Cymdeithasol wedi ei chwarae yn hyn? Ac a wnewch chi gydweithio efo hi er mwyn cryfhau'r fframwaith statudol er mwyn galluogi cymunedau i gymryd perchnogaeth ar asedau cymunedol er mwyn cyrraedd eich dibenion? Diolch yn fawr iawn.