English: There's a philosophical quandary thrown up by this debate - how can we unlock a door without the key? Surely, the key to unlocking our society and moving out of lockdown is to have a contact tracing system in place, to have adequate stocks of PPE and to have the best reliable measures to support and give confidence to the public. Regrettably, in too many ways, the key is still missing here, and the door is jammed. I welcome the Welsh Government's paper, but I think the Government needs to do more to acknowledge the injustices in society exposed by the lockdown. The past couple of months haven't been the same for everyone. For people able to work from home and who have gardens, this time has been disruptive, but manageable. But for people unable to work from home, lockdown has meant being exposed to dangers without adequate protection. For older people living alone, it has meant acute loneliness, and for young families living in flats with no outside space, it's meant day after day of climbing the walls. Any path out of lockdown needs to prioritise helping the people who've struggled most in this crisis. We must show compassion and resolute support to the people who need it, and at the same time, we need to show firmness to the selfish minority who are deliberately ignoring the rules - the people who insist on driving to Pen-y-Fan and Pembrokeshire. For any rule to work there has to be a deterrent, and the First Minister has to show leadership here and increase the fines. To set us on the right track, surely we need co-operation from the UK Government to make clear when rules apply only to England. We need an approach to eliminate the virus, like in New Zealand, not maintaining dangerous levels of transmission, and we need flexibility so that localities can re-impose lockdown if outbreaks emerge. Red can't turn to amber without the danger of a car crash being removed first. Llywydd, we have to also address the hidden harms that have been exacerbated by this crisis - people in abusive relationships, those with mounting debt, even those whose non-COVID medical conditions have worsened during the crisis. Our path out of lockdown has to put them at the forefront of any considerations - the indirect injuries and distress undergone in homes in every street across Wales. We've learned a lot about COVID-19 these past few weeks. One of the most shocking things is that it is aggravated by poverty. Our path out of lockdown must address this poverty and not ignore it, or else it would be as good as saying that there are some lives that are more expendable than others. We have to prioritise well-being. Reopening workplaces without easing restrictions at the same time on some elements of social life could look like prioritising the economy over the well-being of people, and a rush to reopen schools without easing the ability of children to see their grandparents could look like prioritising league tables over a right to family life. A lockdown can only work with the consent of the people. Easing it requires the key of track and trace, and a plan that puts well-being first. So, in closing, Llywydd, I'd say yesterday the health Minister conceded that there will need to be an inquiry into how the Welsh Government has managed some elements of this crisis. I hope that that inquiry's scope will be wider than only looking at PPE and testing. It should consider the structural faults in society that are the result of long-term policy decisions that have resulted in people at the wrong end of the inequality spectrum paying a disproportionate price for poverty that isn't their fault, often with their lives.
Welsh: Mae'r ddadl hon yn achosi penbleth athronyddol - sut y gallwn ddatgloi drws heb yr allwedd? Does bosibl nad yr allwedd i ddatgloi ein cymdeithas a chefnu ar y cyfyngiadau symud yw cael system olrhain cysylltiadau ar waith, sicrhau bod gennym stociau digonol o gyfarpar diogelu personol a chael y mesurau dibynadwy gorau i gefnogi a rhoi hyder i'r cyhoedd. Yn anffodus, mewn gormod o ffyrdd, mae'r allwedd yn dal ar goll yma, ac mae'r drws ar gau'n sownd. Rwy'n croesawu papur Llywodraeth Cymru, ond credaf fod angen i'r Llywodraeth wneud mwy i gydnabod yr anghyfiawnderau cymdeithasol a amlygwyd gan y cyfyngiadau symud. Nid yw'r ychydig fisoedd diwethaf wedi bod yr un fath i bawb. I bobl sy'n gallu gweithio gartref a chanddynt erddi, mae'r amser hwn wedi bod yn drafferthus, ond roedd modd ymdopi. Ond i bobl sy'n methu gweithio gartref, mae'r cyfyngiadau symud wedi golygu eu bod yn agored i beryglon heb amddiffyniadau digonol. I bobl hŷn sy'n byw ar eu pen eu hunain, maent wedi golygu unigrwydd llym, ac i deuluoedd ifanc sy'n byw mewn fflatiau heb ofod allanol, mae'r cyfyngiadau wedi golygu dringo'r waliau ddydd ar ôl dydd. Mae angen i unrhyw lwybr allan o'r cyfyngiadau symud flaenoriaethu cymorth i'r bobl sydd wedi'i chael hi anoddaf yn ystod yr argyfwng hwn. Rhaid inni ddangos tosturi a rhoi cymorth pendant i'r bobl sydd ei angen, ac ar yr un pryd, mae angen inni fod yn llym â'r lleiafrif hunanol sy'n anwybyddu'r rheolau'n fwriadol - y bobl sy'n mynnu gyrru i Ben y Fan a Sir Benfro. Er mwyn i unrhyw reol weithio, mae'n rhaid cael ataliad, ac mae'n rhaid i'r Prif Weinidog ddangos arweiniad yma a chynyddu'r dirwyon. Er mwyn ein rhoi ar y trywydd iawn, mae angen cydweithrediad Llywodraeth y DU i egluro pryd y mae rheolau'n berthnasol i Loegr yn unig. Mae angen dull o ddileu'r feirws, fel yn Seland Newydd, yn hytrach na chynnal lefelau trosglwyddo peryglus, ac mae angen hyblygrwydd arnom fel y gall ardaloedd ailgyflwyno cyfyngiadau symud os gwelir cynnydd yn nifer yr achosion. Ni all coch droi'n ambr heb gael gwared ar y perygl o ddamwain car yn gyntaf. Lywydd, mae'n rhaid i ni fynd i'r afael hefyd â'r niwed cudd sydd wedi'i waethygu gan yr argyfwng hwn - pobl mewn perthynas gamdriniol, pobl â dyledion cynyddol, hyd yn oed y rheini â chyflyrau meddygol heblaw am COVID sydd wedi gwaethygu yn ystod yr argyfwng. Mae'n rhaid i'n llwybr allan o'r cyfyngiadau symud roi blaenoriaeth iddynt hwy mewn unrhyw ystyriaethau - y niwed a'r trallod anuniongyrchol a wynebir mewn cartrefi ym mhob stryd ledled Cymru. Rydym wedi dysgu llawer am COVID-19 yn ystod yr wythnosau diwethaf. Un o'r pethau mwyaf syfrdanol yw ei fod yn cael ei waethygu gan dlodi. Mae'n rhaid i'n llwybr allan o'r cyfyngiadau symud fynd i'r afael â'r tlodi hwn a pheidio â'i anwybyddu, neu fel arall byddai cystal â dweud bod rhai bywydau yn fwy dibwys nag eraill. Mae'n rhaid inni flaenoriaethu llesiant. Gallai ailagor gweithleoedd heb lacio cyfyngiadau ar rai elfennau o fywyd cymdeithasol ar yr un pryd edrych fel blaenoriaethu'r economi dros lesiant pobl, a gallai rhuthro i ailagor ysgolion heb hwyluso gallu plant i weld eu neiniau a'u teidiau edrych fel blaenoriaethu tablau cynghrair dros hawl i fywyd teuluol. Gyda chydsyniad y bobl yn unig y gall cyfyngiadau symud weithio. Er mwyn eu llacio, mae angen yr allwedd a geir wrth dracio ac olrhain, a chynllun sy'n rhoi llesiant yn gyntaf. Felly, i gloi, Lywydd, byddwn yn dweud bod y Gweinidog iechyd wedi cyfaddef ddoe y bydd angen cynnal ymchwiliad i'r modd y mae Llywodraeth Cymru wedi rheoli rhai elfennau o'r argyfwng hwn. Rwy'n gobeithio y bydd cwmpas yr ymchwiliad hwnnw'n ehangach nag edrych ar gyfarpar diogelu personol a phrofi yn unig. Dylai ystyried y diffygion strwythurol mewn cymdeithas sy'n ganlyniad i benderfyniadau polisi hirdymor ac sydd wedi arwain at bobl ar ben anghywir y sbectrwm anghydraddoldeb yn talu pris anghymesur, gyda'u bywydau yn aml, am dlodi nad yw'n fai arnynt hwy.