techiaith/cofnodycynulliad_en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: It's very unusual for spending programmes to spend 100 per cent of the money in any financial year, because some projects are kept over to the other financial year. I can't offer him comfort in terms of how overspends might be dealt with; the UK Government have given us no comfort on that or any other issue regarding European funding post 2022. There's no doubt that a 'no deal' Brexit would be hugely costly. We can try to mitigate against it but the reality is we can't prevent the economic disaster that would occur if there was a 'no deal' Brexit, which is why I hope that there is a satisfactory deal on the table. We wait to see. I hope that those who at the moment see a 'no deal' Brexit as no problem will come to their senses when that deal is considered in the UK Parliament.
Welsh: Mae'n anarferol iawn i raglenni gwario wario 100 y cant o'r arian mewn unrhyw flwyddyn ariannol, gan fod rhai prosiectau yn cael eu cadw drosodd ar gyfer y flwyddyn ariannol arall. Ni allaf gynnig cysur iddo o ran sut y gellid ymdrin ag achosion o orwario; nid yw Llywodraeth y DU wedi rhoi unrhyw gysur i ni ynghylch hynny nac unrhyw fater arall yn ymwneud â chyllid Ewropeaidd ar ôl 2022. Nid oes unrhyw amheuaeth y byddai Brexit 'dim cytundeb' yn hynod gostus. Gallwn geisio lliniaru rhagddo, ond y gwir amdani yw na allwn atal y drychineb economaidd a fyddai'n digwydd pe byddai Brexit 'dim cytundeb', a dyna pam yr wyf yn gobeithio bod cytundeb boddhaol ar y bwrdd. Rydym ni'n aros i weld. Rwy'n gobeithio y bydd y rhai sydd o'r farn ar hyn o bryd bod Brexit 'dim cytundeb' yn ddim problem yn dod at eu coed pan fydd y cytundeb hwnnw'n cael ei ystyried yn Senedd y DU.
English: I think the work they've done is very useful and it's a very useful addition to our existing knowledge in this area. We will, of course, consider the recommendations carefully in light of our current initiatives to support town centres.
Welsh: Rwy'n credu bod y gwaith y maen nhw wedi ei wneud yn ddefnyddiol iawn ac mae'n ychwanegiad defnyddiol iawn at ein gwybodaeth bresennol yn y maes hwn. Byddwn, wrth gwrs, yn ystyried yr argymhellion yn ofalus yng ngoleuni ein mentrau presennol i gefnogi canol trefi.
English: Thank you, First Minister. I agree with you: I think the work they've commissioned gives a solid evidence base, which is the kind of deep work that can of course lead to positive changes in Government policy and action. Let's remember that over 1 million people live in Wales's towns. We hear lots about city deals, but how do you feel a potential mid Wales growth deal can empower those who live in the towns of mid Wales to identify and promote their towns? The report that was commissioned also talks about ideas coming from the grass roots upwards. So, how do you believe that a potential mid Wales growth deal can support that aim?
Welsh: Diolch, Prif Weinidog. Rwy'n cytuno â chi: mae'r gwaith y maen nhw wedi ei gomisiynu yn rhoi sylfaen dystiolaeth gadarn, sef y math o waith dwys a all arwain wrth gwrs at newidiadau cadarnhaol i bolisi a chamau gweithredu'r Llywodraeth. Gadewch i ni gofio bod dros 1 filiwn o bobl yn byw yn nhrefi Cymru. Rydym ni'n clywed llawer am fargeinion dinesig, ond sut ydych chi'n teimlo y gall bargen dwf canolbarth Cymru bosibl rymuso'r rhai sy'n byw yn nhrefi'r canolbarth i nodi a hyrwyddo eu trefi? Mae'r adroddiad a gomisiynwyd hefyd yn sôn am syniadau yn dod o lawr gwlad i fyny. Felly, sut ydych chi'n credu y gall bargen dwf canolbarth Cymru bosibl gefnogi'r nod hwnnw?
English: I think that's important. If we look at the bids process of business improvement districts, they have been led by businesses in respective towns. Any growth deal must be targeted specifically to the needs and requirements of the area in which that growth deal is based. So, certainly, as a growth deal is developed, it's hugely important to have the maximum amount of engagement with retail businesses in town centres and all those in the rural economy.
Welsh: Rwy'n credu bod hynny'n bwysig. Os edrychwn ni ar broses ceisiadau ardaloedd gwella busnes, fe'u harweiniwyd gan fusnesau mewn trefi perthnasol. Mae'n rhaid targedu unrhyw fargen dwf yn benodol i anghenion a gofynion yr ardal y mae'r fargen dwf honno wedi ei lleoli ynddi. Felly, yn sicr, wrth ddatblygu bargen dwf, mae'n bwysig dros ben cael cymaint o ymgysylltiad â phosibl â busnesau manwerthu yng nghanol trefi ac â phawb sydd yn yr economi wledig.
English: First Minister, you'll be aware that the report shows clearly - and, of course, we already knew this - that empty shops detract from the overall performance of town centres and deter new businesses from locating themselves there. You will probably know that the Plaid Cymru-led Carmarthenshire County Council has made a big investment in Llanelli, buying shops, breaking them into smaller units that people can then afford to rent, and turning the upper levels of the shops into residential properties that also bring people in to live in the town centre. What further support can the Welsh Government provide to local authorities to enable them to continue to respond creatively to the crisis that is faced by many of our town centres?
Welsh: Prif Weinidog, byddwch yn ymwybodol bod yr adroddiad yn dangos yn eglur - ac, wrth gwrs, roeddem ni eisoes yn gwybod hyn - bod siopau gwag yn amharu ar berfformiad cyffredinol canol trefi ac yn atal busnesau newydd rhag lleoli eu hunain yno. Mae'n debyg y byddwch chi'n gwybod bod Cyngor Sir Caerfyrddin dan arweiniad Plaid Cymru wedi gwneud buddsoddiad mawr yn Llanelli, gan brynu siopau, eu rhannu'n unedau llai y gall pobl fforddio eu rhentu wedyn, a throi lefelau uwch y siopau yn eiddo preswyl sydd hefyd yn dod â phobl i fyw yng nghanol y dref. Pa gymorth arall all Llywodraeth Cymru ei roi i awdurdodau lleol i'w galluogi i barhau i ymateb yn greadigol i'r argyfwng a wynebir gan ganol llawer o'n trefi?
English: First Minister, when I speak to residents up and down the Cynon Valley, there's great passion about wanting to see our town centres rejuvenated. But, at the same time, that's often set against a reluctance by local people to actually shop locally. And when I speak to them about the reasons for that, one of the things that's most often cited is the lack of diversity of businesses on our high streets. Now, clearly, that's quite a difficult interface between the public and private sectors, but what is the Welsh Government doing to try and encourage local entrepreneurs to create that more diverse offer on our high streets?
Welsh: Prif Weinidog, pan fyddaf yn siarad â thrigolion ar hyd a lled Cwm Cynon, ceir angerdd mawr ynghylch y dymuniad i weld canol ein trefi yn cael eu hadfywio. Ond, ar yr un pryd, mae hynny'n aml wedi ei gydbwyso ag amharodrwydd ymhlith pobl leol i siopa'n lleol mewn gwirionedd. A phan fyddaf yn siarad â nhw am y rhesymau am hynny, un o'r pethau y cyfeirir ato amlaf yw'r diffyg amrywiaeth o fusnesau ar ein strydoedd mawr. Nawr, yn amlwg, mae hynny'n rhyngwyneb braidd yn anodd rhwng y sectorau cyhoeddus a phreifat, ond beth mae Llywodraeth Cymru yn ei wneud i geisio annog entrepreneuriaid lleol i greu'r cynnig mwy amrywiol hwnnw ar ein strydoedd mawr?
English: I think part of the solution to this lies in retailers working together and, as the Member has said, creating a reason for people to go into town centres. Town centres are shut, often, by 5.30pm. If people are not working in those town centres, in reality they're shut all week. So thought needs to be given to opening hours, I believe, in order to make those town centres more accessible in the future. She mentioned her own constituency. I know that underused sites and premises in town centres are being brought back into use, and Aberdare is one of those areas that's been identified for that support. Aberdare, of course, is also one of the 10 additional BIDs that are being developed as a result of our recently announced further funding of £262,000. But, of course, what's important here is the money is made available for local businesses to decide how best to promote themselves. That's the key to it. We don't know how to do it. They will have ideas on the ground. That's why we wanted to make sure that they were fully engaged and have been from the start.
Welsh: Rwy'n credu mai rhan o'r ateb i hyn yw i fanwerthwyr weithio gyda'i gilydd ac, fel y dywedodd yr Aelod, creu rheswm i bobl fynd i ganol trefi. Mae canol trefi wedi cau, yn aml, erbyn 5.30pm. Os nad yw pobl yn gweithio yng nghanol y trefi hynny, maen nhw wedi cau drwy'r wythnos i bob pwrpas. Felly mae angen rhoi ystyriaeth i oriau agor, rwy'n credu, er mwyn gwneud canol y trefi hynny yn fwy hygyrch yn y dyfodol. Cyfeiriodd at ei hetholaeth ei hun. Gwn fod y safleoedd a'r adeiladau yng nghanol trefi nad ydynt yn cael eu defnyddio'n ddigonol yn cael eu dychwelyd i ddefnydd, ac mae Aberdâr yn un o'r ardaloedd hynny a nodwyd ar gyfer y cymorth hwnnw. Mae Aberdâr, wrth gwrs, hefyd yn un o'r 10 BID ychwanegol sy'n cael eu datblygu o ganlyniad i'n cyllid ychwanegol o £262,000 a gyhoeddwyd yn ddiweddar. Ond, wrth gwrs, yr hyn sy'n bwysig yn y fan yma yw bod yr arian ar gael i fusnesau lleol benderfynu ar y modd gorau i'w hyrwyddo eu hunain. Dyna sy'n allweddol. Nid ydym ni'n gwybod sut i'w wneud. Bydd ganddyn nhw syniadau ar lawr gwlad. Dyna pam yr ydym ni eisiau gwneud yn siŵr eu bod nhw'n ymgysylltu'n llawn ac wedi bod o'r dechrau.
English: Equity and inclusion are at the heart of our national mission for education. We are committed to ensuring all learners can access a high standard of education and reach their full potential. And implementation, of course, of the Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 is expected to begin in September 2020.
Welsh: Mae tegwch a chynhwysiant yn ganolog i'n cenhadaeth genedlaethol ar gyfer addysg. Rydym ni wedi ymrwymo i sicrhau y gall pob dysgwr gael mynediad at addysg o safon uchel a gwireddu eu llawn botensial. A disgwylir i weithrediad Deddf Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol a'r Tribiwnlys Addysg (Cymru) 2018 gychwyn ym mis Medi 2020, wrth gwrs.
English: Thank you. Well, we know that children, pupils, young people with additional learning needs have seen their short-term exclusion rates in school go up, against the overall trend. Only two weeks ago, I was contacted by another parent, in this case in Conwy, where their autistic son had been excluded for 43 days after an autistic meltdown in school - the 43 days coincidentally taking him to the end of his term at the end of primary school. He then got, the parents told me, no support for transition into secondary school - because their son was 'such a naughty boy'. How, therefore, will you as a Welsh Government be ensuring that the education sector across Wales understands the court ruling in August, where the National Autistic Society intervened on behalf of some parents, and the court ruled for the first time that all schools must make sure that they have made appropriate adjustments for autistic children or those with other disabilities before they can resort to exclusion.
Welsh: Diolch. Wel, rydym ni'n gwybod bod cyfraddau gwaharddiad byrdymor yn yr ysgol o ran plant, disgyblion, pobl ifanc ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol wedi cynyddu, yn groes i'r duedd gyffredinol. Dim ond pythefnos yn ôl, cysylltodd rhiant arall â mi, yng Nghonwy yn yr achos hwn, lle'r oedd y mab awtistig wedi cael ei wahardd am 43 diwrnod ar ôl ffrwydrad awtistig yn yr ysgol - gyda'r cyd-ddigwyddiad bod y 43 diwrnod yn mynd ag ef i ddiwedd ei dymor ar ddiwedd yr ysgol gynradd. Ni chafodd wedyn, meddai ei rieni wrthyf, unrhyw gymorth ar gyfer pontio i'r ysgol uwchradd - gan fod eu mab yn 'fachgen mor ddrwg'. Sut, felly, gwnewch chi fel Llywodraeth Cymru sicrhau bod y sector addysg ledled Cymru yn deall dyfarniad y llys ym mis Awst, pryd yr ymyrrodd y Gymdeithas Genedlaethol Awtistiaeth ar ran rhai rhieni, ac y dyfarnodd y llys am y tro cyntaf bod yn rhaid i bob ysgol wneud yn siŵr eu bod wedi gwneud addasiadau priodol ar gyfer plant awtistig neu bobl ag anableddau eraill cyn y gallan nhw ddefnyddio gwaharddiadau.
English: Clearly, schools will have to take note of the court ruling. I can say that work has already started to support the new statutory system; it's not simply a question of waiting until September 2020 for everything to start. We are upskilling the workforce so that they're able to meet the needs of learners with ALN. That includes developing a professional learning offer for teachers, and funding to train educational psychologists and specialist teachers of the sensory impaired. So, yes, it's important that the law is in place and is ready to begin its course in September 2020, but we are investing to make sure that practitioners will be ready for when the changes come in September 2020.
Welsh: Yn amlwg, bydd yn rhaid i ysgolion gymryd sylw o'r dyfarniad llys. Gallaf ddweud bod gwaith eisoes wedi dechrau i gefnogi'r system statudol newydd; nid yw'n fater syml o aros tan fis Medi 2020 i bopeth ddechrau. Rydym ni'n gwella sgiliau'r gweithlu fel eu bod nhw'n gallu diwallu anghenion dysgwyr ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol. Mae hynny'n cynnwys datblygu cynnig dysgu proffesiynol i athrawon, a chyllid i hyfforddi seicolegwyr addysgol ac athrawon arbenigol i blant â nam ar eu synhwyrau. Felly, ydy, mae'n bwysig bod y gyfraith ar waith ac yn barod i ddechrau ar ei hynt ym mis Medi 2020, ond rydym ni'n buddsoddi i wneud yn siŵr y bydd ymarferwyr yn barod pan ddaw'r newidiadau ym mis Medi 2020.
English: First Minister, one of the biggest challenges for children with additional learning needs in education is actually getting the additional learning needs recognised. I've had many families who are facing tireless fights just to get that recognition for their child so that they can go through the processes. Now, I appreciate that the additional learning needs Act will actually give them opportunities, and the other measures that you've taken with CAMHS and extra funding in CAMHS. But families need to ensure that that's there. Councils are facing difficult times ahead of them, with austerity and the measures. Will you monitor the funding for additional learning needs very carefully, and ensure that, as that comes in, local authorities will not have to fund additional funding to make sure that that works? Because I'm sure the demand will go up once they realise it's working.
Welsh: Prif Weinidog, un o'r heriau mwyaf i blant ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol mewn addysg mewn gwirionedd yw cael cydnabyddiaeth ar gyfer yr anghenion dysgu ychwanegol. Rwyf i wedi gweld llawer o deuluoedd sy'n wynebu brwydrau diflino dim ond i gael y gydnabyddiaeth honno i'w plant fel y gallan nhw fynd drwy'r prosesau. Nawr, rwy'n sylweddoli y bydd y Ddeddf anghenion dysgu ychwanegol yn rhoi cyfleoedd iddyn nhw, a'r mesurau eraill yr ydych chi wedi eu cymryd gyda CAMHS a chyllid ychwanegol ar gyfer CAMHS. Ond mae angen i deuluoedd sicrhau bod hwnnw ar gael. Mae cynghorau yn wynebu cyfnod anodd o'u blaenau, gyda chyni cyllidol a'r mesurau. A wnewch chi fonitro'r cyllid ar gyfer anghenion dysgu ychwanegol yn ofalus iawn, a sicrhau, wrth i hwnnw gael ei gyflwyno, na fydd yn rhaid i awdurdodau lleol ariannu cyllid ychwanegol i wneud yn siŵr bod hynny'n gweithio? Oherwydd rwy'n siŵr y bydd y galw'n cynyddu ar ôl iddyn nhw sylweddoli ei fod yn gweithio.
English: I can assure the Member that £20 million has been made available for this Assembly term to support implementation of the Act and delivery of the wider ALN transformation programme. And, of course, we will work with local authorities to ensure that they're able to meet their legal obligations from 2020 onwards.
Welsh: Gallaf sicrhau'r Aelod bod £20 miliwn wedi ei roi ar gael ar gael ar gyfer y tymor Cynulliad hwn i gefnogi gweithrediad y Ddeddf a darparu'r rhaglen gweddnewid anghenion dysgu ychwanegol ehangach. Ac, wrth gwrs, byddwn yn gweithio gydag awdurdodau lleol i sicrhau eu bod nhw'n gallu bodloni eu rhwymedigaethau cyfreithiol o 2020 ymlaen.
English: The hope, of course, is that the additional learning needs Act will truly transform education for these children and young people, but, as we've heard, sufficient resources are crucial, but also the appropriate skills. There is a question as to whether those skills are available across the board at the moment. How confident are you, therefore, that the high expectations that pupils, parents and teachers have in light of this new legislation - how confident can you be that these expectations will be delivered, given the cuts that we're facing, especially?
Welsh: Y gobaith ydy, wrth gwrs, y bydd y Ddeddf anghenion dysgu ychwanegol wir yn trawsnewid addysg ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ond, fel rydym ni wedi ei glywed, mae adnoddau digonol yn hollbwysig, ond hefyd y sgiliau priodol. Ac mae yna gwestiwn ynglŷn ag a ydy'r sgiliau yna ar gael ym mhob man ar hyn o bryd. Pa mor hyderus ydych chi felly y bydd disgwyliadau uchel sydd gan ddisgyblion, rhieni ac athrawon yn sgîl y Ddeddf newydd yma - pa mor hyderus ydych chi fydd y disgwyliadau yma yn cael eu gwireddu yn wyneb y toriadau yn enwedig?
English: I'm confident. As I said earlier, we have been developing a structure of professional learning for teachers, and we've also ensured that funding is available to promote educational psychologists and specialist teachers. We've also implemented a wide package of training in order to help everybody who's part of the system to support learners with ALN so that they understand and prepare for the new system that's going to be in place in 2020. So, we're confident that the system, because of the fact that there will have been quite a long time before this new legislation comes into force - that the new system will be ready to begin properly when the Act comes into force.
Welsh: Rwy'n hyderus o hynny. Fel y dywedais i yn gynharach, rŷm ni wedi bod yn datblygu strwythur dysgu proffesiynol i athrawon, a hefyd rŷm ni wedi sicrhau bod yna gyllid ar gael er mwyn hybu seicolegwyr addysgol a hefyd athrawon arbenigol. Rydym ni hefyd, wrth gwrs, yn gweithredu pecyn eang o hyfforddiant er mwyn helpu pawb sydd yn rhan o'r system i gefnogi dysgwyr gydag ALN er mwyn, wrth gwrs, iddyn nhw'n deall ac yn paratoi am y system newydd sy'n mynd i ddechrau yn 2020. So, rŷm ni'n hyderus y bydd y system, o achos y ffaith y bydd yna eithaf amser wedi bod cyn bod y gyfraith newydd yn dechrau - bydd y system felly yn barod i ddechrau yn iawn pan fydd y gyfraith yn dod i rym.
English: The Government's priorities are set out in 'Prosperity for All'. Of course, it is for authorities to determine how they spend their funding allocation through the revenue support grant, together with their other income from specific grants, council tax and other sources.
Welsh: Nodir blaenoriaethau'r Llywodraeth yn 'Ffyniant i Bawb'. Wrth gwrs, cyfrifoldeb yr awdurdodau yw penderfynu sut maen nhw'n gwario eu dyraniad cyllid drwy'r grant cymorth refeniw, ynghyd â'u hincwm arall o grantiau penodol, y dreth gyngor a ffynonellau eraill.
English: Thank you, First Minister. I know you like to accuse this side of the Chamber of calling for funding increases in all areas of Government; I'm sure in an ideal world we would all like to see that. But it's not just this side of the Chamber - [ Interruption.] Or, indeed, your Minister emeritus. It's not just this side of the Chamber that has concerns about local government funding; the Welsh Local Government Association have also spoken about the way that local services are being threatened, and that the system is creaking under some of the funding problems they've had. Welsh Government is set to receive a significant uplift from the UK Government as a result of the recent UK Government budget. Can you reassure local authorities in Wales that they will at least receive a fair share of this new cake that is coming as a result of that UK Government budget, so that local authorities can at least be a little reassured in the short to medium term that local services can be protected?
Welsh: Diolch, Prif Weinidog. Gwn eich bod chi'n hoffi cyhuddo'r ochr hon i'r Siambr o alw am gynnydd i gyllid ym mhob rhan o'r Llywodraeth; rwy'n siŵr mewn byd delfrydol yr hoffem ni i gyd weld hynny. Ond nid yr ochr hon i'r Siambr yn unig - [ Torri ar draws.] Neu, yn wir, eich Gweinidog emeritws. Nid yr ochr hon i'r Siambr yn unig sydd â phryderon am gyllid llywodraeth leol; mae Cymdeithas Llywodraeth Leol Cymru hefyd wedi siarad am y ffordd y mae gwasanaethau lleol yn cael eu bygwth, a bod y system yn gwegian o dan rai o'r problemau ariannu y maen nhw wedi eu cael. Mae Llywodraeth Cymru ar fin derbyn codiad sylweddol gan Lywodraeth y DU yn sgil cyllideb ddiweddar Llywodraeth y DU. A allwch chi sicrhau'r awdurdodau lleol yng Nghymru y byddan nhw o leiaf yn cael cyfran deg o'r gacen newydd hon sy'n dod o ganlyniad i'r gyllideb Llywodraeth y DU honno, fel y gall awdurdodau lleol gael ychydig o sicrwydd o leiaf yn y byrdymor i'r tymor canolig y gellir diogelu gwasanaethau lleol?
English: Well, just to reiterate what I said before, local authorities are at the front of the queue. We are looking to see what kind of further financial package might be made available to local authorities, and that is something we will be considering over the course of the next week or two. We do understand, of course, the fact that austerity has imposed such a squeeze on local authority finances, and I believe that, when we state to the Assembly how we plan to deal with the not anything like as much amount as was announced by the Chancellor, but nevertheless some consequential that we have received in Wales, the package that we have for local government will be fair given the circumstances we've found ourselves in.
Welsh: Wel, dim ond i ailadrodd yr hyn a ddywedais yn gynharach, mae awdurdodau lleol ar flaen y ciw. Rydym ni'n ceisio gweld pa fath o becyn ariannol pellach y gellid ei roi ar gael i awdurdodau lleol, ac mae hynny'n rhywbeth y byddwn ni'n ei ystyried yn ystod yr wythnos neu ddwy nesaf. Rydym ni'n deall, wrth gwrs, y ffaith bod cyni cyllidol wedi gorfodi cymaint o wasgfa ar gyllid awdurdodau lleol, ac rwy'n credu, pan fyddwn ni'n datgan i'r Cynulliad sut yr ydym yn bwriadu ymdrin â'r swm nad yw'n unrhyw beth tebyg i'r swm a gyhoeddwyd gan y Canghellor, ond er gwaethaf hynny rhywfaint o swm canlyniadol yr ydym ni wedi ei dderbyn yng Nghymru, bydd y pecyn sydd gennym ni ar gyfer llywodraeth leol yn deg o ystyried yr amgylchiadau yr ydym ni wedi canfod ein hunain ynddynt.
English: Finally, question 9 - Andrew R. T. Davies.
Welsh: Ac yn olaf cwestiwn 9 - Andrew R. T. Davies.
English: Yes. Our longer term plan for health and social care confirms we will significantly increase investment in both our IT infrastructure and the skills needed to accelerate digital change across the NHS, and that will include £50 million of revenue and capital in the coming year to support transformational change.
Welsh: Gwnaf. Mae ein cynllun iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol tymor hwy yn cadarnhau y byddwn yn cynyddu buddsoddiad yn sylweddol yn ein seilwaith TG a'r sgiliau sydd eu hangen i gyflymu newid digidol ar draws y GIG, a bydd hynny'n cynnwys £50 miliwn o refeniw a chyfalaf yn y flwyddyn i ddod i gefnogi newid gweddnewidiol.