English: Thank you for the questions. There's no need to apologise for needing to take a break with a cough. On care home staff and the vaccination rate, you're right to point out there was a lower rate of take-up amongst staff compared to residents. That's partly a feature of the vaccine hesitancy we see from a range of age groups. Of course, care home staff are made up of people of a range of different ages, including the younger age group, where we recognise that for people under 40, there's a larger hesitancy about the need or the reason to take up the vaccine. Some of the vaccine myths that are being spread by anti-vaxxers, the works of fiction, affect people who have or may want to have children again in the future. So, there is a concern that it may affect male or female fertility; there is absolutely no basis to that, but it is a persistent myth that is reappearing in every part of the UK and further afield as well. It's one of those areas where, actually, I think that one of the best things we can do, again, is to work right across the UK, regardless of our differing political stripes in each of the Governments, and even in this place too, to be really clear there is absolutely no truth to that, and it's about how we have a trusted and a unified message to persuade people to take up the vaccine, to reconsider the evidence about it. As I say, the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine doesn't come because I say that it's safe and effective, but I have a responsibility to be clear about it. It comes on the most trusted conversations people have and people they believe: our health service staff, scientists and often family and friends, people that you're close to, and that, unfortunately is both where people get trusted information, but it's also how misinformation can spread as well. So, there's a constant job of persuasion to do. Despite that, we are seeing very high levels of vaccination take-up within care homes, but certainly more for us to do, and you'll see that again when we move into the vaccination stage after groups 1 to 9 have been completed. On hospital outbreaks, and the work we do on the nosocomial transmission, that's transmission between health and care staff and others, it's part of the reason why we think that there's been a stubborn continuance in north-west Wales. There's been an outbreak in Ysbyty Gwynedd, and we think that's led to higher figures there than would otherwise have been the case. We're about to publish an update on the advice and guidance on testing in hospitals. A significant part of that is about our work on nosocomial transmission, and we set out there how we're using both lateral flow devices, as well as polymerase chain reaction tests. Of course, that work is led by the deputy chief medical officer and the chief nursing officer here in Wales, so it's led by people who've got real professional leadership and respect, and it's also supported by the consistent advice that Public Health Wales have provided on how to minimise the prospects for nosocomial transmission, because those outbreaks can cause real harm. It's a positive feature of the reducing rates of coronavirus that those outbreaks will be less frequent than they would otherwise have been, and that's thanks to the hard work of everyone right across the country in helping to drive transmission rates down. On your concern about health boards cancelling or rearranging appointments, I recognise that this happens from time to time, and it's about those people who may or may not be able to reset their appointments. I had to rearrange my own mother's appointment to take place as well, and it took some time to get through on the booking line, but I eventually did, and there was no trouble at all in rearranging the appointment. It is about the real encouragement of people to make the effort to rebook and to be really clear that the NHS won't leave people behind. So, if people do have difficulty attending their appointments, and they haven't been able to get through, they can still rebook and they should do so and take up the offer that is available, including if people have just changed their minds and now want to opt in to taking the vaccine. I think you're right to point out the future challenges we'll have about multivaccination centres returning to their former purpose at some point in the future. It's a good problem to have, about our success in driving down the transmission and the need to have current facilities available in a different way. The positive aspect, though, is we have 546 different venues where the vaccine is already being delivered. So, as we get through more and more stages and successfully vaccinate the current groups of the population, the challenge will reduce. But your point about the longer term future is a fair one, too. We'll learn lots from this phase of vaccination about what we are likely to need to do in terms of redelivering a COVID vaccine in the future. What we don't know yet is when that would be and the sort of programme we'd have, because the current flu vaccination programme, for example, is largely delivered in general practice and community pharmacies. We still don't yet know if that normalisation is going to be possible in, if you like, the next stage of the vaccine, after we've protected the adult population in Wales. But we do think that we've already got the flexibility for future delivery to cover all adults within the country. Finally, on Andrew Evans's point about our need to deliver and our ability to deliver more than 30,000 doses a day, yes we do think we're going to be able to do that. We haven't done so in the recent past. That is simply a factor of supply. But, we do think that, through the rest of this week, you're going to start to see those figures return to about 30,000 doses in a day, and you'll see that carry on for a brief period of time, then a lull and then a steady rate of vaccine delivery as supply normalises out. And, on that basis, we're still in the fortunate position of having the best vaccination rate of any UK nation, with a greater portion of people in Wales having had both doses of the vaccine. That's good news for us, but it also shows that we're at the head of a very successful group of nations right across the UK at present, and I look forward to having more success to report in the coming days and weeks.
Welsh: Diolch am y cwestiynau. Nid oes angen ymddiheuro am orfod cymryd hoe fach oherwydd peswch. O ran staff cartrefi gofal a'r gyfradd frechu, rydych chi'n iawn i dynnu sylw at y niferoedd is ymhlith staff sy'n manteisio ar y brechlyn o'u cymharu â niferoedd y preswylwyr. Mae honno'n nodwedd o'r petruster am y brechlyn a welwn ni mewn amrywiaeth o grwpiau oedran. Wrth gwrs, mae staff cartrefi gofal yn cynnwys pobl o wahanol oedrannau, gan gynnwys y grŵp oedran iau, lle rydym ni'n sylweddoli bod mwy o betruster ynghylch yr angen neu'r rheswm dros fanteisio ar y brechlyn i bobl dan 40 oed. Mae rhai o'r mythau hyn ynglŷn â brechlynnau a gaiff eu lledaenu gan y garfan wrth-frechu, y gweithiau ffuglen, yn effeithio ar bobl sy'n awyddus, efallai, i gael plant eto yn y dyfodol. Felly, mae yna bryder y gallai hyn effeithio ar ffrwythlondeb dynion neu fenywod; nid oes sail o gwbl i hynny, ond mae hon yn chwedl barhaus sy'n ailymddangos ym mhob rhan o'r DU a'r tu hwnt hefyd. Dyma un o'r meysydd hynny lle rwyf i'n credu mai un o'r pethau gorau y gallwn ni ei wneud, unwaith eto, yw gweithio ledled y DU, ni waeth beth fyddo lliw ein cotiau gwleidyddol ni ym mhob un o'r Llywodraethau, ac yn y fan hon hefyd hyd yn oed, i fod yn eglur iawn nad oes yna unrhyw wirionedd o gwbl yn hynny. Ac mae'n ymwneud â chyflwyno neges ddibynadwy ac unol i berswadio pobl i fanteisio ar y brechlyn, ac ailystyried y dystiolaeth amdano. Fel y dywedais, nid yw diogelwch nac effeithiolrwydd y brechlyn yn digwydd oherwydd fy mod i'n dweud ei fod yn ddiogel ac yn effeithiol, ond mae gennyf gyfrifoldeb i fod yn eglur iawn ynghylch hynny. Mae hynny'n deillio o'r sgyrsiau mwyaf dibynadwy a gaiff pobl gyda'r bobl y maen nhw'n eu credu: sef staff ein gwasanaeth iechyd, gwyddonwyr a theulu a ffrindiau yn aml, pobl yr ydych chi'n agos atyn nhw. Ac yn anffodus, er y gall pobl rannu gwybodaeth sy'n ddibynadwy, mae cyfeiliorni a chamwybodaeth hefyd yn digwydd fel hyn. Felly, mae'r gwaith o berswadio pobl yn waith parhaus. Er gwaethaf hynny, rydym yn gweld cyfraddau uchel iawn o frechu mewn cartrefi gofal, ond yn sicr mae mwy i'w wneud, ac fe fyddwch chi'n gweld hynny eto pan fyddwn yn symud i'r cam brechu ar ôl cwblhau grwpiau 1 i 9. O ran achosion yn torri allan mewn ysbytai, a'r gwaith a wnawn ni ynglŷn â throsglwyddiad nosocomiaidd, hynny yw trosglwyddiad rhwng staff iechyd a gofal a phobl eraill, dyna ran o'r rheswm pam rydym ni'n credu bod yr ystyfnigrwydd yn parhau n y gogledd-orllewin. Bu achosion yn Ysbyty Gwynedd, ac rydym ni'n credu bod hynny wedi arwain at ffigurau uwch yn y fan honno nag a fyddai wedi bod fel arall. Rydym ni ar fin cyhoeddi diweddariad ar y cyngor a'r arweiniad ynglŷn â phrofi mewn ysbytai. Mae rhan sylweddol o hynny'n ymwneud â'n gwaith ni ar drosglwyddiad nosocomiaidd, ac rydym yn nodi yno sut rydym yn defnyddio dyfeisiau llif ochrol yn ogystal â phrofion adwaith cadwyn polymerase. Wrth gwrs, fe gaiff y gwaith hwnnw ei arwain gan y dirprwy brif swyddog meddygol a'r prif swyddog nyrsio yma yng Nghymru, felly fe gaiff ei arwain gan bobl sydd ag arweinyddiaeth a pharch proffesiynol gwirioneddol. Fe gaiff ei gefnogi hefyd gan y cyngor parhaus a ddarparodd Iechyd Cyhoeddus Cymru ynglŷn â sut i leihau'r rhagolygon ar gyfer trosglwyddiad nosocomiaidd, oherwydd fe all yr achosion hynny achosi niwed gwirioneddol. Nodwedd gadarnhaol o'r gostyngiad yng nghyfraddau coronafeirws fydd bod yr achosion hynny'n llai lluosog nag y bydden nhw wedi bod fel arall, a diolch am waith caled pawb ledled y wlad wrth helpu i leihau'r cyfraddau trosglwyddo. O ran eich pryder chi ynghylch byrddau iechyd yn canslo neu'n aildrefnu apwyntiadau, rwy'n cydnabod bod hyn yn digwydd o bryd i'w gilydd, ac mae hyn yn ymwneud â phobl yn gallu aildrefnu eu hapwyntiadau nhw neu beidio. Fe fu'n rhaid i mi aildrefnu apwyntiad fy mam innau hefyd, ac fe gymerodd beth amser imi fynd trwodd ar y ffôn, ond fe wnes i yn y pen draw, ac nid oedd yna unrhyw drafferth o gwbl i aildrefnu'r apwyntiad. Mae'n ymwneud ag annog pobl i wneud yr ymdrech i aildrefnu a bod yn eglur iawn na fydd y GIG yn gadael neb ar ôl. Felly, os yw pobl yn ei chael hi'n anodd bod yn bresennol ar gyfer eu hapwyntiadau nhw, ac nad ydyn nhw wedi gallu mynd drwodd ar y ffôn, fe allan nhw aildrefnu o hyd ac fe ddylen nhw wneud hynny a derbyn y cynnig sydd ar gael, ac mae hynny'n cynnwys pobl sydd newydd newid eu meddyliau ac yn dymuno cael y brechlyn nawr. Rwy'n credu eich bod chi'n iawn i dynnu sylw at yr heriau a fydd gennym ni yn y dyfodol ynghylch canolfannau aml-frechu yn dychwelyd i'w diben blaenorol yn y dyfodol. Ond mae honno'n broblem dda i'w chael, mae'n ymwneud â'n llwyddiant ni wrth yrru'r trosglwyddiad i lawr a'r angen i sicrhau bod cyfleusterau cyfredol ar gael mewn ffordd arall. Yr agwedd gadarnhaol, serch hynny, yw bod gennym 546 o wahanol leoliadau lle mae'r brechlyn yn cael ei weinyddu eisoes. Felly, wrth inni fynd trwy fwy o gamau eto a brechu'r grwpiau presennol o'r boblogaeth yn llwyddiannus, fe fydd yr her yn lleihau. Ond mae eich pwynt chi am ddyfodol y tymor hwy yn un teg hefyd. Fe fyddwn ni'n dysgu llawer o'r cam brechu hwn am yr hyn y mae'n debygol y bydd angen inni ei wneud o ran gweinyddu brechlyn COVID eto yn y dyfodol. Yr hyn nad ydym ni'n ei wybod eto yw pryd y gallai hynny fod a'r math o raglen a fyddai'n rhaid inni ei chael. Mae'r rhaglen frechu bresennol rhag y ffliw, er enghraifft, yn cael ei gweinyddu mewn practisau cyffredinol a fferyllfeydd cymunedol yn bennaf. Nid ydym yn gwybod eto a fydd y normaleiddio hwnnw'n bosibl yng ngham nesaf y brechlyn, os mynnwch chi, ar ôl inni ddiogelu'r boblogaeth o oedolion yng Nghymru. Ond rydym yn credu bod yr hyblygrwydd gennym ni eisoes ar gyfer cyflawni yn y dyfodol i gynnwys pob oedolyn yn y wlad. Yn olaf, ynglŷn â phwynt Andrew Evans am ein hangen ni i gyflawni a'n gallu i ddarparu mwy na 30,000 dos y dydd, ydym, rydym yn credu y byddwn ni'n gallu gwneud hynny. Nid ydym wedi gwneud hynny yn y gorffennol diweddar. Maint y cyflenwad yw'r unig reswm am hynny. Ond, rydym ni yn credu, yn ystod gweddill yr wythnos hon, y byddwch chi'n dechrau gweld y ffigurau hynny'n mynd yn ôl i tua 30,000 dos y dydd, ac fe fyddwch chi'n gweld hynny'n parhau am gyfnod byr, yna fe fydd cyfnod tawelach ac yna fe fydd cyfradd gyson o weinyddu brechlynnau wrth i'r cyflenwad normaleiddio. Ac, ar y sail honno, rydym ni'n dal i fod yn y sefyllfa ffodus o gael y gyfradd orau o frechu yn unrhyw un o wledydd y DU, gyda chyfran fwy o bobl yng Nghymru wedi cael dau ddos o'r brechlyn. Mae hynny'n newyddion da i ni, ond mae'n dangos hefyd ein bod ni ar frig grŵp llwyddiannus iawn o genhedloedd ledled y DU ar hyn o bryd, ac rwy'n edrych ymlaen at adrodd am fwy o lwyddiant yn y dyddiau a'r wythnosau nesaf.