English: Thank you for the opportunity to make a contribution to this debate. Can I also start by reiterating my thanks to the Welsh people and to this Senedd for the overwhelming support for Ukraine and the recognition that this is not just a war for Ukrainians, that it's a war to defend the rule of law, democracy and international law? Can I express my thanks also for the incredible support for Ukrainian families who have had to seek refuge here, for the welcome that they've received throughout Wales, and in particular to the work of the Minister for Social Justice, Jane Hutt, who I think has added real meaning to the reputation of Wales as a nation of sanctuary, not just for Ukrainians but for all refugees and for all people who have had to flee their homeland. Next week will be an emotional one for me. It will be the anniversary of the Russian invasion of a sovereign independent state one year ago. It was almost one year ago that the leader of Plaid Cymru and I were in Kyiv to show solidarity and support for the Ukrainian people. Since then, we all see now day in and day out the impact of that invasion: some 15 million people internally or externally displaced; tens of thousands of civilians killed, murdered, tortured, raped, bombed; looting, the destruction of civic infrastructure, the like and scale of which we've not seen since the second world war; the 6,000 stolen children who've been dispersed to filtration camps for re-education, the youngest of which is four months old. The war is also a war of genocide of the Ukrainian nation. I have with me today my father's alien card from when he was a refugee in this country. Until 1960, he had to register with the police. I recall the sergeant who use to visit on a weekly basis. In the card, the nationality is shown as 'uncertain' - 'U' it's marked, uncertain - and this was because he would only describe himself as Ukrainian, but, of course, Ukrainian was not recognised legally. So, he went without any identification of his nationality other than his own description. Were Putin to succeed, there are some 44 million people who would also lose their national identity, who would go down as a 'U' - in fact, they wouldn't go down as a 'U', they'd go down as an 'R', as Russian, their language and culture destroyed. That's why I say this is also a war of genocide and of cultural annihilation. Ukraine may be one step, then there are the Baltics, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Georgia and, of course, Poland. Next week, myself and Alun Davies, on behalf of all the political parties of this Senedd and on behalf of the Welsh people, will be delivering supplies and a vehicle to a Ukrainian battalion and to the Ukrainian miners union, many of whom's members are fighting on the front line and many of whom have already suffered. It is part of Wales's contribution to the solidarity campaign and part of our historic and international responsibility to support oppressed peoples all over the world - in Syria, Afghanistan, Palestine, Uyghur people in China, and sadly many other places. We support Ukraine and democracy in Europe with our material and financial support. Ukrainians support the same democracy with their lives. I'm convinced Ukraine will win. Слава Україні! Героям слава! Glory to Ukraine and glory to our heroes.
Welsh: Diolch am y cyfle i wneud cyfraniad yn y ddadl hon. A gaf fi hefyd ddechrau drwy ailadrodd fy niolch i'r Cymry ac i'r Senedd hon am y gefnogaeth ysgubol i Wcráin a'r gydnabyddiaeth nad rhyfel i Wcreiniaid yn unig yw hwn, ei fod yn rhyfel i amddiffyn rheolaeth y gyfraith, democratiaeth a chyfraith ryngwladol? A gaf fi fynegi fy niolch hefyd am y gefnogaeth anhygoel i deuluoedd o Wcráin sydd wedi gorfod ceisio lloches yma, am y croeso a gawsant ledled Cymru, ac yn arbennig am waith y Gweinidog Cyfiawnder Cymdeithasol, Jane Hutt, sydd yn fy marn i, wedi ychwanegu gwir ystyr i enw da Cymru fel cenedl noddfa, nid yn unig i Wcreiniaid ond i bob ffoadur ac i bawb sydd wedi gorfod ffoi o'u mamwlad. Bydd yr wythnos nesaf yn un emosiynol i mi. Bydd yn flwyddyn ers ymosodiad Rwsia ar wladwriaeth annibynnol sofran. Bron i flwyddyn yn ôl yr aeth arweinydd Plaid Cymru a minnau i Kyiv i ddangos undod a chefnogaeth i bobl Wcráin. Ers hynny, rydym i gyd yn gweld bellach effaith y goresgyniad hwnnw ddydd ar ôl dydd: tua 15 miliwn o bobl wedi'u dadleoli'n fewnol neu'n allanol; degau o filoedd o sifiliaid wedi'u lladd, wedi'u llofruddio, eu harteithio, eu treisio, eu bomio; ysbeilio, dinistrio seilwaith dinesig, mewn modd ac a'r raddfa nad ydym wedi'i weld ers yr ail ryfel byd; y 6,000 o blant a gipiwyd sydd wedi'u gwasgaru i wersylloedd hidlo ar gyfer eu hailaddysgu, gyda'r ieuengaf ohonynt yn bedwar mis oed. Mae'r rhyfel hefyd yn rhyfel o hil-laddiad cenedl Wcráin. Mae gennyf gyda mi heddiw gerdyn estron fy nhad o'r adeg pan oedd yn ffoadur yn y wlad hon. Hyd at 1960, bu'n rhaid iddo gofrestru gyda'r heddlu. Rwy'n cofio'r sarjant a arferai ymweld yn wythnosol. Ar y cerdyn, mae ei genedligrwydd wedi'i nodi fel 'ansicr' - 'U' yw'r nod, 'uncertain' - a hynny oherwydd mai fel Wcreiniad y byddai'n disgrifio ei hun, ond wrth gwrs, nid oedd Wcreiniaid yn cael eu cydnabod yn gyfreithiol. Felly, aeth heb unrhyw ddynodiad o'i genedligrwydd ar wahân i'w ddisgrifiad ei hun. Pe bai Putin yn llwyddo, mae yna oddeutu 44 miliwn o bobl a fyddai hefyd yn colli eu hunaniaeth genedlaethol, a fyddai'n cael eu nodi fel 'U' - mewn gwirionedd, ni fyddent yn cael eu nodi fel 'U', byddent yn cael eu nodi fel 'R', fel Rwsiaid, a'u hiaith a'u diwylliant wedi eu dinistrio. Dyna pam rwy'n dweud bod hwn hefyd yn rhyfel o hil-laddiad ac o ddifodi diwylliannol. Un cam yw Wcráin, wedyn mae'r gwledydd Baltig, Estonia, Latfia, Lithwania, Georgia, a Gwlad Pwyl wrth gwrs. Yr wythnos nesaf, byddaf fi ac Alun Davies, ar ran holl bleidiau gwleidyddol y Senedd hon ac ar ran pobl Cymru, yn dosbarthu cyflenwadau a cherbyd i fataliwn Wcreinaidd ac i undeb glowyr Wcráin, sydd â nifer o'i aelodau'n brwydro ar y rheng flaen a nifer ohonynt eisoes wedi dioddef. Mae'n rhan o gyfraniad Cymru i'r ymgyrch unedig a rhan o'n cyfrifoldeb hanesyddol a rhyngwladol i gefnogi pobloedd gorthrymedig ledled y byd - yn Syria, Affganistan, Palesteina, pobl Uyghur yn Tsieina, ac mewn llawer o lefydd eraill yn anffodus. Rydym yn cefnogi Wcráin a democratiaeth yn Ewrop gyda'n cymorth materol ac ariannol. Mae Wcreiniaid yn cefnogi'r un ddemocratiaeth â'u bywydau. Rwy'n argyhoeddedig y bydd Wcráin yn ennill. Слава Україні! Героям слава! Gogoniant i Wcráin a gogoniant i'n harwyr.