English: Well, I think Joyce Watson touches on a very important point concerning the integration of various forms of public transport. Joyce talks about the need to ensure that replacement bus services are adequate. Well, I think once I'm able to outline reform to public local bus services, and proposals for future legislation, Members will be able to appreciate how we'll go about better integrating rail and bus services to ensure that end-to-end points are as seamless as they can possibly - end-to-end travel is as seamless as it can possibly be. I should just point out again that the previous contract was let on the basis of zero passenger growth over a 15-year period, and so, consequently, at the point that we inherited an abysmal fleet of trains, trains were already overstretched and over capacity. During the autumn months, when trains have been damaged - when the wheel sets have been damaged - that has contributed to an exacerbation of capacity issues. It's something that Transport for Wales are dealing with. They've put in train now a programme of remedial works. We're looking at whether additional mitigation options, such as the use of wheel lathes outside of Wales, can be utilised to address the current maintenance backlog. But I would, again, just say that storm Callum was unprecedented in many parts of Wales and I think it'd be remiss of me not to put on record my thanks to staff on the network who kept as many services running as possible and, in many cases, were involved in some scary incidents, where trees were hitting trains, where trains were having to run through pretty significant levels of floodwater.
Welsh: Wel, credaf fod Joyce Watson yn crybwyll pwynt pwysig iawn ynghylch integreiddio gwahanol fathau o drafnidiaeth gyhoeddus. Mae Joyce yn sôn am yr angen i sicrhau bod gwasanaethau bysiau yn lle trenau yn ddigonol. Wel, pan fyddaf yn gallu amlinellu diwygiadau i wasanaethau bws cyhoeddus lleol, a chynigion ar gyfer deddfwriaeth yn y dyfodol, credaf y bydd yr Aelodau'n gallu gwerthfawrogi sut y byddwn yn mynd ati i integreiddio gwasanaethau rheilffyrdd a bysiau yn well er mwyn sicrhau bod pwyntiau teithio mor ddi-dor ag y gallant fod o'r dechrau i'r diwedd - fod teithio mor ddi-dor ag y gall fod o ddechrau'r daith i'r diwedd. Dylwn ddweud unwaith eto fod y contract blaenorol wedi'i osod ar sail dim twf yn nifer y teithwyr dros gyfnod o 15 mlynedd, ac felly, o ganlyniad, pan wnaethom etifeddu fflyd echrydus o drenau, roedd y trenau eisoes o dan bwysau a dros eu capasiti. Yn ystod misoedd yr hydref, pan ddifrodwyd y trenau - pan ddifrodwyd yr olwynion - mae hynny wedi cyfrannu at waethygu problemau capasiti. Mae'n rhywbeth y mae Trafnidiaeth Cymru yn ymdrin ag ef. Maent wedi rhoi rhaglen o waith adfer ar waith. Rydym yn ystyried a ellir defnyddio opsiynau lliniarol ychwanegol, megis defnyddio turnau olwynion y tu allan i Gymru, i fynd i'r afael â'r ôl-groniad presennol o waith cynnal a chadw. Ond unwaith eto, buaswn yn dweud bod storm Callum yn ddigynsail mewn sawl rhan o Gymru a chredaf y byddwn ar fai pe na bawn yn diolch ar goedd i staff y rhwydwaith a sicrhaodd fod cynifer o wasanaethau â phosibl yn weithredol, ac mewn llawer o achosion, fe wynebodd rhai ohonynt ddigwyddiadau brawychus, lle roedd coed yn taro trenau, a lle bu'n rhaid i drenau fynd drwy lifddwr go sylweddol.