English: I've just precisely explained to you. It's actually those on the lower incomes that stand to suffer most from the cuts in public services right across the piece, and that's true in health as well. So, if we don't invest, it is those people on the lower incomes that will suffer falling life expectancy, shorter lives, more painful lives. That's why we have to do it. That is why we are making this proposal that, yes, includes an increase in the basic rate as well. We wish we had the powers they have in Scotland, so that we could have a starter rate, which would be lower, we could have intermediate rates, and that's what we're focusing on tomorrow. But we have to work within the constraints that we're under. But even then, if the Government disagrees with us, then, as the Future Generations Commissioner for Wales said, at least use the additional or the higher rate, as I said earlier. Raising it to the level of Scotland would actually raise £72 million next year, £76 million the year after. That would at least allow you to raise care worker rates to £12 an hour, which would make a significant impact upon the crisis of vacancies in that sector. I hear this phrase, 'the highest tax rates for 70 years'. It's strange to hear the talking points of the TaxPayers' Alliance on the lips of Labour Ministers. But I think, actually, in the history books, and doing the maths, 70 years ago was the Clement Attlee Labour Government - was that a terrible time in terms of what we were able to do, coming out of the second world war and the huge burden that we were dealing with? Just as we were deciding in the pandemic would we - [ Interruption.] No, I won't take an intervention; I've taken one from you already. We decided, didn't we, out of the pandemic, that we were going to build a better society, we were going to build back better, and we seem to have forgotten all that. We've forgotten all the clapping that we did to recognise the key workers. And when we look across the world, we have a lower rate of tax than the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development average, and yet we keep on telling people that you can get Scandinavian-level quality of public services and expect to pay an American level of taxation. We have to be honest with the people, we have to do it now, and we have to do it urgently, because there are no cost-free options here, Minister, and if we continue along the path that we're on, then I fear, quite frankly, for the future of our nation.
Welsh: Rwyf newydd egluro'n union i chi. Mewn gwirionedd, y rhai sydd ar yr incwm is sy'n mynd i ddioddef fwyaf o'r toriadau mewn gwasanaethau cyhoeddus ar draws y meysydd, ac mae hynny'n wir ym maes iechyd hefyd. Felly, os nad ydyn ni'n buddsoddi, y bobl hynny ar yr incwm is fydd yn dioddef disgwyliad oes yn gostwng, bywydau byrrach, bywydau mwy poenus. Dyna pam mae'n rhaid i ni ei wneud e. Dyna pam rydyn ni'n gwneud y cynnig hwn sydd, ydi, yn cynnwys cynnydd yn y gyfradd sylfaenol hefyd. Fe fyddem yn dymuno bod â'r pwerau sydd ganddyn nhw yn yr Alban, fel y gallem gael cyfradd gychwynnol, a fyddai'n is, gallem gael cyfraddau canolradd, a dyna beth rydyn ni'n canolbwyntio arno yfory. Ond mae'n rhaid i ni weithio o fewn y cyfyngiadau sydd arnom ni. Ond hyd yn oed wedyn, os yw'r Llywodraeth yn anghytuno â ni, yna, fel y dywedodd Comisiynydd Cenedlaethau'r Dyfodol Cymru, o leiaf defnyddiwch y gyfradd ychwanegol neu'r gyfradd uwch, fel y dywedais i'n gynharach. Byddai ei godi i lefel yr Alban mewn gwirionedd yn codi £72 miliwn y flwyddyn nesaf, £76 miliwn y flwyddyn ganlynol. Byddai hynny o leiaf yn caniatáu i chi godi cyfraddau gweithwyr gofal i £12 yr awr, a fyddai'n cael effaith sylweddol ar argyfwng swyddi gwag yn y sector hwnnw. Rwy'n clywed yr ymadrodd hwn, 'y cyfraddau treth uchaf ers 70 mlynedd'. Mae'n rhyfedd clywed geiriau Cynghrair y Trethdalwyr ar wefusau Gweinidogion Llafur. Ond rwy'n credu, mewn gwirionedd, yn y llyfrau hanes, ac wrth wneud y fathemateg, 70 mlynedd yn ôl roedd hi'n Lywodraeth Lafur Clement Attlee - oedd hynny'n gyfnod ofnadwy o ran yr hyn roedden ni'n gallu ei wneud, gan ddod allan o'r ail ryfel byd a'r baich enfawr yr oeddem yn ymdrin ag ef? Yn union fel roedden ni'n penderfynu yn y pandemig a fydden ni - [ Torri ar draws.] Na, dydw i ddim yn cymryd ymyriad; rwyf wedi cymryd un oddi wrthoch chi'n barod. Fe benderfynon ni, oni wnaethon ni, allan o'r pandemig, ein bod ni'n mynd i adeiladu cymdeithas well, roedden ni'n mynd i adeiladu'n ôl yn well, ac mae'n ymddangos ein bod ni wedi anghofio hynny i gyd. Rydym wedi anghofio'r holl glapio a wnaethom i gydnabod y gweithwyr allweddol. A phan edrychwn ar draws y byd, mae gennym gyfradd is o dreth na chyfartaledd y Sefydliad ar gyfer Cydweithrediad a Datblygiad Economaidd, ac eto rydym yn parhau i ddweud wrth bobl y gallwch gael ansawdd lefel Sgandinafaidd o wasanaethau cyhoeddus a disgwyl talu lefel Americanaidd o drethiant. Mae'n rhaid i ni fod yn onest â'r bobl, mae'n rhaid i ni ei wneud nawr, ac mae'n rhaid i ni ei wneud ar frys, oherwydd does dim opsiynau di-gost yma, Gweinidog, ac os ydyn ni'n parhau ar hyd y llwybr yr ydyn ni arno, yna rwy'n poeni, a dweud y gwir, ynghylch dyfodol ein cenedl.