English: I thank Alun Davies very much for his questions and for his continued commitment to moving forward. I've paid tribute to the work that you undertook. I remember always Alun Davies has demonstrated his commitment to this policy area, and it is his commitment to this policy area that has helped bring us to this point where I can announce not only blueprints for young people, youth justice and female offending, but also the implementation plans. Because I think that's what you will have wanted to see from me as your successor - that, actually, this was about implementation. I published those implementation plans so that yourselves, Assembly Members - and I would hope to take this forward in terms of scrutiny and opportunity with our partners to see how this - . It has to be delivered. Of course, it involves ministerial commitments across the Welsh Government in terms of health, social care, housing, learning, education - all have got a role - and also our partners. I'm very pleased that the children's commissioner, for example - I've met with her to talk about the youth justice blueprint - is anticipating engaging with that in terms of taking this forward. Yes, I think it's important that we look at how women's residential centres can actually meet the needs - not only meet the needs of the women in the communities that they serve, but also that the devolved services that we're responsible for play that full and important role. You make key points about youth justice. Non-custodial community-based sentences are entirely dependent on devolved services in terms of not only youth and female offending services - and we have to look at the sentencing issues, which came over very clearly in the Cardiff University governance centre report. We are acutely aware of the impact that short-term sentences have on providing any meaningful resettlement services - for example, there are particular issues at Cardiff prison - but also recognising, in terms of youth justice, the fact that we have such a key role to play. This is partly responding as well to the former questions from Leanne Wood about adverse childhood experiences. We have to work together to implement the models of service set out in the blueprints. There's potential to achieve reductions in ACEs as well as create powerful and innovative preventative approaches. So, we have so much within our powers and responsibilities, which is why I look forward to the recommendations that I think, in this territory, will be coming forward from the Thomas commission in terms of the future operation of the justice system in Wales.
Welsh: Rwy'n diolch yn fawr iawn i Alun Davies am ei gwestiynau ac am ei ymrwymiad parhaus i symud ymlaen. Rwyf wedi rhoi teyrnged i'r gwaith y gwnaethoch chi ymgymryd ag ef. Rwy'n cofio bob amser i Alun Davies ddangos ei ymrwymiad i'r maes polisi hwn, a'i ymrwymiad ef i'r maes polisi hwn sydd wedi helpu i ddod â ni i'r fan lle gallaf i nid yn unig gyhoeddi glasbrintiau ar gyfer pobl ifanc, cyfiawnder ieuenctid a throseddu gan fenywod, ond y cynlluniau gweithredu hefyd. Credaf mai dyna'r hyn y byddech chi wedi dymuno ei weld gennyf fi fel eich olynydd - sef mewn gwirionedd, bod a wnelo hyn â gweithredu. Cyhoeddais y cynlluniau gweithredu hynny er mwyn i chi, Aelodau'r Cynulliad - a byddwn yn gobeithio bwrw ymlaen â hyn o ran craffu a chyfle gyda'n partneriaid i weld sut mae hyn - . Mae'n rhaid i hyn gael ei gyflawni. Wrth gwrs, mae'n golygu ymrwymiadau gweinidogol ledled Llywodraeth Cymru o ran iechyd, gofal cymdeithasol, tai, dysgu, addysg - mae rhan i bob un ohonyn nhw - a'n partneriaid hefyd. Rwy'n falch iawn bod y comisiynydd plant, er enghraifft - rwyf i wedi cwrdd â hi i siarad am y glasbrint cyfiawnder ieuenctid - yn rhagweld ymgysylltu â hynny o ran bwrw ymlaen â hyn. Ydw, rwy'n credu ei bod hi'n bwysig ystyried sut y gall canolfannau preswyl i fenywod ddiwallu'r anghenion - nid yn unig ddiwallu anghenion y menywod yn y cymunedau y maen nhw'n eu gwasanaethu, ond hefyd bod y gwasanaethau datganoledig yr ydym ni'n gyfrifol amdanyn nhw yn chwarae rhan gyflawn a phwysig. Rydych chi'n gwneud pwyntiau allweddol ynglŷn â chyfiawnder ieuenctid. Mae dedfrydau cymunedol nad ydyn nhw'n rhai gwarchodol yn dibynnu'n llwyr ar wasanaethau sydd wedi cael datganoli, nid yn unig o ran gwasanaethau troseddau ieuenctid a menywod - ac mae'n rhaid inni edrych ar faterion dedfrydu, a ddaeth yn amlwg iawn yn adroddiad canolfan llywodraethiant Prifysgol Caerdydd. Rydym yn ymwybodol iawn o'r effaith a gaiff dedfrydau tymor byr ar ddarpariaeth unrhyw wasanaethau ailsefydlu sy'n ystyrlon - er enghraifft, ceir problemau arbennig yng ngharchar Caerdydd - ond gan gydnabod hefyd, o ran cyfiawnder ieuenctid, y ffaith bod gennym ran mor allweddol i'w chwarae. Mae hyn yn rhannol er mwyn ymateb hefyd i'r cwestiynau blaenorol gan Leanne Wood am brofiadau niweidiol yn ystod plentyndod. Mae'n rhaid inni weithio gyda'n gilydd i roi ar waith y modelau gwasanaeth a amlinellir yn y glasbrint. Mae potensial i sicrhau gostyngiad mewn profiadau niweidiol yn ystod plentyndod yn ogystal â chreu dulliau ataliol grymus ac arloesol. Felly, mae gennym gymaint o fewn ein pwerau a'n cyfrifoldebau ni. A dyna pam yr wyf yn edrych ymlaen at yr argymhellion a fydd, mi gredaf, yn y maes hwn, yn cael eu cyflwyno gan gomisiwn Thomas o ran gweithredu'r system gyfiawnder yng Nghymru i'r dyfodol.