English: Well, you raise a number of important issues with regard to legislation and powers that this Assembly and the Welsh Government have in respect of anti-social behaviour. Under the Wales Act 2017, aspects of anti-social behaviour with regard to injunctions, criminal behaviour and so on are, of course, reserved matters. But we do have considerable powers in respect of other areas of anti-social activity - housing, the environment - and you've referred to issues of dog fouling and fly-tipping. These are issues that I'm sure every single Assembly Member has raised with them regularly. So, the issue of penalties is important and it is important that penalties that are introduced not only have a deterrent effect but are also commensurate with the potential benefits of the anti-social activity. So, for example, you'll be aware, of course, that there is a Welsh Government consultation under way at the moment in respect of fly- tipping and the issue of penalties and spot fines is there, part and parcel of that. And, of course, it must be the case that convictions and penalties for anti-social and unlawful activities have to ensure that the activity isn't actually commercially viable and profitable despite the penalty. So, in relation to fixing penalties for areas within the competence, the Government will give thought to considering the seriousness of the offences involved and the nuisance created by the offences. In fixing penalties for environment-related anti-social behaviour, this is likely to extend to the potential costs of clear up, together with the aim of ensuring that the penalty is a sufficient deterrent to such activity - enforcement, of course, being a matter for local government, but enforcement, of course, being a significant and important part of ensuring that legislation is effective.
Welsh: Wel, rydych yn nodi nifer o faterion pwysig o ran deddfwriaeth a'r pwerau sydd gan y Cynulliad hwn ac sydd gan Lywodraeth Cymru mewn perthynas ag ymddygiad gwrthgymdeithasol. O dan Ddeddf Cymru 2017, mae agweddau ar ymddygiad gwrthgymdeithasol mewn perthynas â gwaharddebau, ymddygiad troseddol ac yn y blaen yn faterion a gedwir yn ôl wrth gwrs. Ond mae gennym bwerau sylweddol mewn perthynas â meysydd eraill o weithgaredd gwrthgymdeithasol - tai, yr amgylchedd - ac rydych wedi cyfeirio at faw cŵn a thipio anghyfreithlon. Mae'r rhain yn faterion sy'n cael eu dwyn i sylw pob Aelod Cynulliad yn rheolaidd, rwy'n siŵr. Felly, mae cosbau'n bwysig ac mae'n bwysig fod cosbau sy'n cael eu cyflwyno nid yn unig yn cael effaith ataliol ond hefyd eu bod yn gymesur â manteision posibl y gweithgaredd gwrthgymdeithasol hefyd. Felly, er enghraifft, fe fyddwch yn ymwybodol, wrth gwrs, fod ymgynghoriad ar y gweill gan Lywodraeth Cymru ar hyn o bryd mewn perthynas â thipio anghyfreithlon ac mae mater cosbau a dirwyon yn y fan a'r lle yn rhan annatod o hynny. Ac wrth gwrs, mae'n rhaid i euogfarnau a chosbau am weithgareddau gwrthgymdeithasol ac anghyfreithlon sicrhau nad yw'r gweithgaredd yn fasnachol hyfyw a phroffidiol er gwaethaf y gosb. Felly, o ran gosod cosbau ar gyfer meysydd o fewn y cymhwysedd, bydd y Llywodraeth yn meddwl am ystyried difrifoldeb y troseddau dan sylw a'r niwsans y mae'r troseddau yn ei achosi. Wrth bennu cosbau am ymddygiad gwrthgymdeithasol sy'n gysylltiedig â'r amgylchedd, mae hyn yn debygol o ymestyn i gynnwys costau posibl clirio, ynghyd â'r nod o sicrhau bod y gosb yn ddigonol i atal y fath weithgarwch - gyda gorfodaeth, wrth gwrs, yn fater ar gyfer llywodraeth leol, ond hefyd, wrth gwrs, mae gorfodi'n rhan sylweddol a phwysig o sicrhau bod deddfwriaeth yn effeithiol.