English: I thank Adam Price for all of those additional questions. The self-assessment tool that we have adopted for the NHS was led by the work of black clinicians in Wales. Professor Keshav Singhal - who I know Adam Price will have heard present the tool - was very clear when he did so that it was always going to be a work in progress, and that there would be more that could be learnt as it was implemented. And I know that he will be wanting to talk both with the RCN and with the British Medical Association and others who have developed other tools. But I am very comforted by the fact that, in Wales, our self-assessment tool was led by and actively informed by the direct front-line experience of black workers in the NHS here in Wales, looking at their everyday experience of being on the front line, and making sure that the self-assessment tool reflected all of that. I am very keen indeed that those voices go on being influential as we work our way beyond coronavirus, and the group that we have brought together under the chair of Judge Ray Singh will be an important part of that at this point, and there will be ways in which we can develop that further into the future. Our record of appointing people from black and Asian minority communities to public appointments in Wales is not good enough. We had a root-and-branch review of our appointments process in the second half of last year, and we were on the point of introducing a radically different approach to those appointments when the coronavirus crisis struck. It's one of my ambitions to be able to bring that piece of work back to the front burner, from the back burner, as soon as we are able to in the crisis. Because we have to do better; we have to do better in relation to BAME populations, we have to do better in relation to people with disabilities. And we're by no means there, where we want to be, although we've done a little better in relation to gender equality in those areas too. The work of the centre in looking at the experience of imprisonment in Wales is shocking on a whole range of fronts, and certainly shocking in relation to what it reveals about the treatment of black people in the criminal justice system. And there's wider evidence that with any system that has a choice between a helping and a controlling-type of response to behaviour, black people are more likely to find themselves clustered at the controlling end of things, whether that's in mental health or in the criminal justice system. I'll think about the point that Adam Price made at the end of his contribution, but I do want to agree with many of the important points that he's made this afternoon.
Welsh: Diolchaf i Adam Price am yr holl gwestiynau ychwanegol yna. Arweiniwyd y dull hunanasesu a fabwysiadwyd gennym ni ar gyfer y GIG gan waith clinigwyr duon yng Nghymru. Roedd yr Athro Keshav Singhal - y gwn y bydd Adam Price wedi ei glywed yn cyflwyno'r offeryn - yn eglur iawn pan wnaeth hynny ei fod bob amser yn mynd i fod yn waith sy'n datblygu'n barhaus, ac y byddai mwy y gellid ei ddysgu wrth ei roi ar waith. A gwn y bydd eisiau siarad â'r Coleg Nyrsio Brenhinol a chyda Chymdeithas Feddygol Prydain ac eraill sydd wedi datblygu offerynnau eraill. Ond rwy'n cael fy nghysuro'n fawr gan y ffaith bod ein dull hunanasesu yng Nghymru wedi cael ei arwain a'i hysbysu'n weithredol gan brofiad rheng flaen uniongyrchol gweithwyr duon yn y GIG yma yng Nghymru, gan edrych ar eu profiad beunyddiol o fod ar y rheng flaen, a gwneud yn siŵr bod yr offeryn hunanasesu yn adlewyrchu hynny i gyd. Rwy'n awyddus dros ben i'r lleisiau hynny barhau i fod yn ddylanwadol wrth i ni weithio ein ffordd y tu hwnt i'r coronafeirws, a bydd y grŵp yr ydym ni wedi ei ffurfio dan gadeiryddiaeth y Barnwr Ray Singh yn rhan bwysig o hynny ar hyn o bryd, a bydd ffyrdd y gallwn ni ddatblygu hynny ymhellach i'r dyfodol. Nid yw ein hanes o benodi pobl o gymunedau pobl dduon ac Asiaidd lleiafrifol i benodiadau cyhoeddus yng Nghymru yn ddigon da. Cawsom adolygiad trwyadl o'n proses benodi yn ystod ail hanner y llynedd, ac roeddem ni ar fin cyflwyno dull hollol wahanol o ymdrin â'r penodiadau hynny pan darodd argyfwng y coronafeirws. Un o'm huchelgeisiau i yw gallu dod â'r darn hwnnw o waith yn ôl i'r amlwg, o'r cefndir, cyn gynted ag y gallwn ni yn yr argyfwng. Oherwydd mae'n rhaid i ni wneud yn well; mae'n rhaid i ni wneud yn well o ran poblogaethau pobl dduon ac Asiaidd a lleiafrifoedd ethnig, mae'n rhaid i ni wneud yn well o ran pobl ag anableddau. A dydyn ni ddim yno o bell ffordd, lle'r ydym ni eisiau bod, er ein bod ni wedi gwneud ychydig yn well o ran cydraddoldeb rhywiol yn y meysydd hynny hefyd. Mae gwaith y ganolfan wrth edrych ar y profiad o garchar yng Nghymru yn arswydus mewn amrywiaeth eang o ffyrdd, ac yn sicr yn syfrdanol o ran yr hyn y mae'n ei ddatgelu am driniaeth pobl dduon yn y system cyfiawnder troseddol. A cheir tystiolaeth ehangach bod pobl dduon yn fwy tebygol o gael eu clystyru ym mhen rheoli pethau, gydag unrhyw system sydd â dewis rhwng ymateb i ymddygiad drwy helpu neu drwy reoli, boed hynny ym maes iechyd meddwl neu yn y system cyfiawnder troseddol. Byddaf yn meddwl am y pwynt a wnaeth Adam Price ar ddiwedd ei gyfraniad, ond hoffwn gytuno â llawer o'r pwyntiau pwysig y mae wedi eu gwneud y prynhawn yma.