English: Diolch, Dirprwy Lywydd. I think that the Minister hit the nail on the head there at the very end of her speech when she said that we need action on this as well as warm words. I'll keep my comments brief, Dirprwy Lywydd, because I appreciate the time, and Members from all parties, and independents of course, have made some very good points. I think that, if you look at the statistics, they're truly horrifying. They have been cited by many speakers. Wales currently produces 400,000 tonnes of total plastic waste per year. The longevity of plastics, as we've heard, can mean that plastic lasts in landfill for centuries. I think Dai Lloyd's points were particularly pertinent to me as the father of a seven-month-old baby now. I think it's horrifying, not just what you spoke about with plastics and microplastics and nanoplastics - it's almost at science fiction level - building up in our bodies on a daily basis, but that process starts very early on when a baby is born, or perhaps even before. These microplastics and nanoplastics are everywhere. They're throughout the food chain. It's going to be incredibly difficult to deal with this situation, but we need to deal with that situation and we need to start now. As my colleague David Melding said in his contribution, there's often an attitude of, 'What difference does it make if Wales does this, if a small country does its best? Because there are much larger countries, and if they're not taking any notice, then we can't really get anywhere'. Well, at least it's a start. We often talk about that phrase 'the size of Wales', don't we? Well, if a country the size of Wales can make a start with trying to deal with the problem of plastics, then maybe we can spread out good practice across the world and other countries will follow suit. We know other instances where we've passed things in this Chamber that, at the time, have seemed to a lot of people ludicrous. You might remember, when the single-use plastic bags were being discussed, there were some people who thought that would never work, that it was crazy, that people would take a Morrisons bag into a Sainbury's supermarket and would use that. Well, you see that all the time now, it's commonplace, and you have reusable bags and paper bags. So, there are things that, whilst at the time they seem difficult to achieve, in the future they can be achieved. So, let's make a start and urge that to happen. Yes, we've had, as we've heard and as Dai said, a climate change emergency declared. We need to see action on the ground with climate change, but there are wider environmental issues such as the issues of plastic that need to be dealt with as well. I'm pleased that the Climate Change, Environment and Rural Affairs Committee has been looking at this. It's very important that this area is scrutinised fully. One of the reasons, in terms of the amendments, we are rejecting the Government amendment is because it will delete our motion. We are supporting amendment 2, which makes some very good points about guidance given by the Welsh Government. We have an issue with amendment 3 and we're going to abstain on that, not because it's a very noble aim to ban plastic food packaging that isn't recyclable or biodegradable, but I want to see some more information on the mechanisms of doing that and then we will give our full support. And I think that's an issue where climate change committee and other committees can look at scrutinising and providing very real solutions to the Government. As Andrew R.T. Davies said right at the very start, we need to hand on - I'm paraphrasing now - an environment that is better than we received. We need to do that in terms of the next generation with all sorts of things. We can look at the health service, we can look at education, we can look at transport, at roads, as we discussed, but, on the issue of the environment, it is this planet that is our heritage and that we leave to future generations. And without the planet on which we - well, I am standing now and I am talking to you about defending the planet - . Without that, really, everything else pales into insignificance. So, I think, Andrew, you made a very good point at the very start of your speech, which really resonates through everyone else's contributions today and, indeed, that the Minister responded to. So, can I thank everyone who contributed to today's debate? I think it's a debate that has been brought to the fore by programmes such as David Attenborough's Blue Planet. I hope that many other programmes also continue to raise the profile of this issue. It's something that wasn't discussed that long ago and now we're discussing it in this Chamber, and discussing a problem is the first stage to solving it.
Welsh: Diolch, Ddirprwy Lywydd. Credaf fod y Gweinidog wedi taro'r hoelen ar ei phen ar ddiwedd ei haraith pan ddywedodd fod angen gweithredu ar hyn yn ogystal â geiriau da. Cadwaf fy sylwadau'n fyr, Ddirprwy Lywydd, oherwydd rwy'n sylweddoli faint o amser sydd gennyf, ac mae Aelodau o bob plaid, ac Aelodau annibynnol wrth gwrs, wedi gwneud pwyntiau da iawn. Os edrychwch ar yr ystadegau, credaf eu bod yn wirioneddol frawychus. Mae llawer o siaradwyr wedi cyfeirio atynt. Ar hyn o bryd mae Cymru'n cynhyrchu cyfanswm o 400,000 tunnell o wastraff plastig y flwyddyn. Fel y clywsom, gall hirhoedledd plastigion olygu bod plastig yn para mewn safleoedd tirlenwi am ganrifoedd. Credaf fod pwyntiau Dai Lloyd yn arbennig o berthnasol i mi fel tad i fabi saith mis oed erbyn hyn. Credaf ei fod yn ddychrynllyd, nid yn unig yr hyn a ddywedoch chi am blastigion a microblastigion a nanoblastigion - mae bron ar lefel ffuglen wyddonol - yn cynyddu yn ein cyrff yn ddyddiol, ond mae'r broses honno'n dechrau'n gynnar iawn pan gaiff baban ei eni, neu cyn hynny hyd yn oed. Mae'r microblastigion a'r nanoblastigion hyn ym mhobman. Maent yn bodoli drwy'r gadwyn fwyd gyfan. Mae'n mynd i fod yn anhygoel o anodd ymdrin â'r sefyllfa hon, ond mae angen inni ymdrin â'r sefyllfa ac mae angen inni ddechrau yn awr. Fel y dywedodd fy nghyd-Aelod, David Melding, yn ei gyfraniad, yn aml ceir yr agwedd, 'Pa wahaniaeth y mae'n ei wneud os yw Cymru'n gwneud hyn, os yw gwlad fach yn gwneud ei gorau? Oherwydd mae yna wledydd llawer mwy o faint, ac os nad ydynt hwy'n cymryd unrhyw sylw, yna ni allwn gyrraedd unman'. Wel, o leiaf mae'n ddechrau. Byddwn yn aml yn defnyddio'r ymadrodd 'maint Cymru', oni wnawn? Wel, os yw gwlad maint Cymru yn gallu dechrau ceisio ymdrin â phroblem plastigion, efallai y gallwn ledaenu arferion da ar draws y byd a bydd gwledydd eraill yn dilyn ein hesiampl. Gwyddom am achosion eraill lle rydym wedi pasio pethau yn y Siambr hon, pethau a oedd ar y pryd yn ymddangos yn chwerthinllyd i lawer o bobl. Efallai y cofiwch chi, pan oeddem yn trafod bagiau plastig untro, fod rhai pobl yn credu na fyddai byth yn gweithio, ei fod yn syniad gwallgof, y byddai pobl yn mynd â bag Morrisons i archfarchnad Sainbury ac yn defnyddio hwnnw. Wel, fe welwch hynny drwy'r amser erbyn hyn, mae'n gyffredin, ac mae gennych fagiau amlddefnydd a bagiau papur. Felly, mae yna bethau y gellir eu cyflawni yn y dyfodol, er eu bod i'w gweld yn anodd eu cyflawni ar y pryd. Felly, gadewch i ni gychwyn arni ac annog hynny i ddigwydd. Do, fel y clywsom ac fel y dywedodd Dai, cawsom ddatganiad o argyfwng newid hinsawdd. Mae angen inni weld gweithredu ar lawr gwlad gyda newid hinsawdd, ond mae angen ymdrin â materion amgylcheddol ehangach fel plastig hefyd. Rwy'n falch fod y Pwyllgor Newid Hinsawdd, yr Amgylchedd a Materion Gwledig wedi bod yn edrych ar hyn. Mae'n bwysig iawn craffu ar y maes hwn yn llawn. O ran y gwelliannau, un o'r rhesymau pam ein bod yn gwrthod gwelliant y Llywodraeth yw oherwydd y bydd yn dileu ein cynnig. Rydym yn cefnogi gwelliant 2, sy'n gwneud rhai pwyntiau da iawn am ganllawiau a roddir gan Lywodraeth Cymru. Mae gennym broblem gyda gwelliant 3 ac rydym yn mynd i ymatal ar hwnnw, nid am nad yw gwahardd deunydd pecynnu bwyd plastig nad yw'n ailgylchadwy neu'n fioddiraddiadwy yn nod canmoladwy, ond rwyf am weld rhagor o wybodaeth am y dulliau o wneud hynny ac yna byddwn yn ei gefnogi'n llawn. Ac rwy'n credu bod hwnnw'n fater y gall y pwyllgor newid hinsawdd a phwyllgorau eraill ystyried ei graffu a darparu atebion real iawn i'r Llywodraeth. Fel y dywedodd Andrew R.T. Davies ar y dechrau'n deg, mae angen inni drosglwyddo - rwy'n aralleirio yn awr - amgylchedd sy'n well na'r hyn a gawsom. Mae angen inni wneud hynny i'r genhedlaeth nesaf mewn perthynas â phob math o bethau. Gallwn edrych ar y gwasanaeth iechyd, gallwn edrych ar addysg, gallwn edrych ar drafnidiaeth, ar ffyrdd, fel y trafodasom, ond ar fater yr amgylchedd, y blaned hon yw ein treftadaeth a adawn ar ein holau i genedlaethau'r dyfodol. A heb y blaned lle rydym - wel, rwy'n sefyll yn awr ac rwy'n siarad â chi am amddiffyn y blaned - . Heb hynny, mae popeth arall yn ddibwys mewn gwirionedd. Felly, rwy'n meddwl eich bod wedi gwneud pwynt da iawn ar ddechrau eich araith, Andrew, sy'n atseinio drwy gyfraniadau pawb arall heddiw, ac yn wir, fe wnaeth y Gweinidog ymateb iddo. Felly, a gaf fi ddiolch i bawb a gyfrannodd at y ddadl heddiw? Rwy'n meddwl ei bod yn ddadl a gafodd ei dwyn i'r amlwg gan raglenni fel Blue Planet David Attenborough. Gobeithio y bydd llawer o raglenni eraill hefyd yn parhau i godi proffil y mater hwn. Mae'n rhywbeth na châi ei drafod mor bell yn ôl â hynny ac rydym yn ei drafod yn y Siambr yn awr, a thrafod problem yw'r cam cyntaf i'w datrys.