English: Thank you, Deputy Presiding Officer. I'd like to thank the Cabinet Secretary for his response. The committee did intend this report, really, not just to make recommendations to Government but it intended it to be a report and inquiry that raised awareness of some of the key ideas and concepts. We also wanted to challenge not just Government but business as well, and the third sector, because all of us, I think, need to think about the profound changes that are arriving at a great frequency. Now, as I said at the beginning of this debate today, the stakes could not be higher. The evidence we gathered could not be clearer. We had clear evidence in our committee sessions; experts warned that thousands of jobs are likely to be in the balance in the very near future. Automation is a wind that could rip through the entire economy and leave devastation in its wake if we don't properly prepare. But, if we are prepared, there are, of course, enormous opportunities too, and that's what fellow committee members and Jack Sargeant picked up on in the course of our debate today. Adam Price expanded on test beds and the need to build a showcase for Wales's ability, and the potential of AI - of an AI college, rather, which he outlined the case for. Hefin, of course, commented on driverless vehicles, and I know as a committee that we intend to do some more work in that area. And David Rowlands focused his contribution on Government needing to identify the needs, and business needing to identify the needs, in terms of creating the right workforce for the future. The fourth industrial revolution is happening despite Government, not because of it, was what Lee Waters said. Lee Waters, of course, talked at length in regard to precision agriculture. This is something I didn't have particularly strong views on previously. [ Interruption.] Is it your quote, Lee, or is it somebody else's? [ Interruption.] I'll give it to you. I think precision agriculture is something I didn't have great views on before doing this piece of work, but I can certainly say now that I share the views that I know Lee has held for some time. I'm grateful to Jack Sargeant for his contribution, giving his perspective as an engineer, and an example he gave in terms of how AI can improve our healthcare as well. I would like to thank a few people. We had a great range of experts during the course of our inquiry and most of them, if not the majority, were Wales based. We had evidence in regard to automated vehicles, precision agriculture - all good evidence. We also visited Amazon during the course of our inquiry and, across the road, Swansea University - visited their engineering department. As Vikki Howells pointed out, that engineering department is expanding. I think Vikki was probably as fascinated as I was at the robot we witnessed that was going to be looking after us, apparently, in our old age. Thanks also to the committee team that support us and the integrated team. I think that this debate, although I'm closing it now, is very much the start of a much longer debate that I think needs to take place.
Welsh: Diolch ichi, Ddirprwy Lywydd. Hoffwn ddiolch i Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet am ei ymateb. Roedd y pwyllgor yn bwriadu i'r adroddiad hwn fod yn adroddiad ac yn ymchwiliad i godi ymwybyddiaeth o rai o'r prif syniadau a chysyniadau yn ogystal â gwneud argymhellion i'r Llywodraeth. Hefyd roeddem am herio busnesau a'r trydydd sector yn ogystal â'r Llywodraeth, oherwydd rwy'n credu bod angen i bob un ohonom feddwl am y newidiadau enfawr sy'n cyrraedd yn fwyfwy mynych. Nawr, fel y dywedais ar ddechrau'r ddadl hon heddiw, ni allai fod mwy yn y fantol. Ni allai'r dystiolaeth a gasglwyd gennym fod yn gliriach. Cawsom dystiolaeth glir yn ein sesiynau pwyllgor; rhybuddiodd arbenigwyr fod miloedd o swyddi'n debygol o fod yn y fantol yn y dyfodol agos iawn. Mae awtomatiaeth yn wynt a allai rwygo drwy'r economi gyfan a gadael dinistr yn ei sgil os nad ydym yn paratoi'n briodol. Ond os ydym yn barod, mae yna gyfleoedd enfawr hefyd wrth gwrs, a soniodd cyd-aelodau o'r pwyllgor a Jack Sargeant am hynny yn ystod ein dadl heddiw. Ymhelaethodd Adam Price ar ardaloedd peilot a'r angen i adeiladu llwyfan i arddangos gallu Cymru a photensial deallusrwydd artiffisial - coleg deallusrwydd artiffisial, yn hytrach, ac amlinellodd yr achos o'i blaid. Soniodd Hefin, wrth gwrs, am gerbydau awtonomaidd, a gwn ein bod fel pwyllgor yn bwriadu gwneud rhagor o waith yn y maes hwnnw. A chanolbwyntiodd David Rowlands ei gyfraniad ar y ffaith bod angen i'r Llywodraeth nodi'r anghenion, ac angen i fusnesau nodi'r anghenion, mewn perthynas â chreu'r gweithlu cywir ar gyfer y dyfodol. Mae'r pedwerydd chwyldro diwydiannol yn digwydd er gwaethaf y Llywodraeth, nid o'i herwydd, fel y dywedodd Lee Waters. Siaradodd Lee Waters yn helaeth, wrth gwrs, am amaethyddiaeth fanwl. Dyma rywbeth nad oedd gennyf farn arbennig o gryf yn ei gylch o'r blaen. [ Torri ar draws.] Ai eich dyfyniad chi ydoedd, Lee, neu un rhywun arall? [ Torri ar draws.] Fe'i rhoddaf i chi. Credaf fod amaethyddiaeth fanwl yn rhywbeth nad oedd gennyf lawer o farn arno cyn gwneud y gwaith hwn, ond gallaf ddweud yn sicr bellach fy mod yn rhannu'r farn sydd wedi bod gan Lee ers peth amser. Rwy'n ddiolchgar i Jack Sargeant am ei gyfraniad, yn rhoi ei safbwynt ef fel peiriannydd, ac enghraifft a roddodd ynglŷn â sut y gall deallusrwydd artiffisial wella ein gofal iechyd yn ogystal. Hoffwn ddiolch i ychydig o bobl. Cawsom amrywiaeth helaeth o arbenigwyr yn ystod ein hymchwiliad ac roedd y rhan fwyaf ohonynt, os nad y mwyafrif, wedi'u lleoli yng Nghymru. Cawsom dystiolaeth mewn perthynas â cherbydau awtonomaidd, amaethyddiaeth fanwl - y cyfan yn dystiolaeth dda. Ymwelsom hefyd ag Amazon yn ystod ein hymchwiliad, a Phrifysgol Abertawe yr ochr draw i'r ffordd - ymwelsom â'u hadran beirianneg. Fel y nododd Vikki Howells, mae'r adran beirianneg honno'n ehangu. Credaf fod Vikki wedi'i chyfareddu cymaint â minnau gan y robot a welsom, ac a oedd yn mynd i fod yn edrych ar ein holau yn ein henaint, mae'n debyg. Diolch hefyd i dîm y pwyllgor sy'n ein cynorthwyo a'r tîm integredig. Er fy mod yn cloi'r ddadl yn awr, credaf mai dechrau ar ddadl lawer hwy yw hi ac un y credaf fod angen iddi ddigwydd.