techiaith/cofnodycynulliad_en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: I've had correspondence with a number of Members on this in different parts of the country, and about some of the challenges. It is about our skill mix and ability to deliver the right treatment as recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. It is something that we are deliberately working through and I've had correspondence with Members, as I say, in different parties on it. It's about the capacity and ability of our system to deliver all that we would wish to.
Welsh: Rwyf wedi gohebu â nifer o Aelodau ar hyn mewn gwahanol rannau o'r wlad, ac wedi trafod rhai o'r heriau. Mae'n ymwneud â'r gymysgedd o sgiliau sydd gennym a'n gallu i ddarparu'r driniaeth gywir fel yr argymhellwyd gan y Sefydliad Cenedlaethol dros Ragoriaeth mewn Iechyd a Gofal. Mae'n rhywbeth rydym yn gweithio arno'n fwriadol, ac fel rwy'n dweud, rwyf wedi gohebu ag Aelodau o wahanol bleidiau yn ei gylch. Mae'n ymwneud â chapasiti a gallu ein system i gyflawni popeth y byddem yn dymuno ei wneud.
English: Minister, for £2,000 you can nip down to the Princess of Wales Hospital in Bridgend - which, the last time I looked, was an NHS hospital - and you can pay an NHS surgeon, in his spare time, for £2,000, to actually give you the treatment that saves the sight in your eye. I fail to see that that's to do with capacity; I think it's to do with will. Will you undertake to look at this process? It's called cross-linking: for those who do not know, your cornea, instead of being a smooth curve like the planet, becomes like a mountain range. The use of this LED light helps to flatten it - not always, but sometimes it does come back. But my goodness me, if you can get another six months, one year, or two years more sight for £2,000, I fail to understand why we're not doing it. Will you please look at this?
Welsh: Weinidog, am £2,000, gallwch fynd i Ysbyty Tywysoges Cymru ym Mhen-y-bont ar Ogwr - a oedd yn un o ysbytai'r GIG y tro diwethaf i mi edrych - a gallwch dalu £2,000 i lawfeddyg GIG roi'r driniaeth i chi yn ei amser sbâr sy'n achub eich golwg yn eich llygad. Ni allaf weld sut y mae hynny'n ymwneud â chapasiti; rwy'n credu ei fod yn ymwneud ag ewyllys. A wnewch chi addo edrych ar y broses hon? Mae'n cael ei galw'n groesgysylltu: i'r rhai nad ydynt yn gwybod, mae eich cornbilen, yn hytrach na'i fod yn gromlin esmwyth fel y blaned, yn ymdebygu i gadwyn o fynyddoedd. Mae golau LED yn helpu i'w wastadu - weithiau mae'n dod yn ôl ond nid bob amser. Ond mawredd, os gallwch achub eich golwg am chwe mis, blwyddyn, neu ddwy flynedd arall am £2,000, ni allaf ddeall pam nad ydym yn ei wneud. A wnewch chi edrych ar hyn os gwelwch yn dda?
English: I'd be happy to look at it, but it's not a matter of will. It is always about how we use the resources we have. And it's not just about money, it's about people. And we're going to have a debate later today about eye-care measures, and the determination we do have as a Government, together with the health service, to save the sight of more people, and have measures that promote that activity, to make sure we actually address sight loss before it actually takes place.
Welsh: Buaswn yn hapus i edrych arno, ond nid mater o ewyllys ydyw. Mae bob amser yn ymwneud â sut y defnyddiwn yr adnoddau sydd gennym. Ac nid ag arian yn unig y mae'n ymwneud, ond â phobl - . Ac fe fyddwn yn cael dadl yn nes ymlaen heddiw am fesurau gofal llygaid, a'r penderfyniad sydd gennym fel Llywodraeth, ynghyd â'r gwasanaeth iechyd, i atal llawer o bobl rhag colli eu golwg, a chael mesurau sy'n hybu'r gweithgaredd hwnnw, er mwyn gwneud yn siŵr ein bod yn mynd i'r afael â cholli golwg cyn iddo ddigwydd mewn gwirionedd.
English: Minister, it's entirely about money and about resources. And, as I've said, you've got the resources there - I can pop you in my car, drive you down there, and show you them. The money is not very great. I totally understand that if you're talking about a very, very expensive treatment, then you might look at the cost-benefit analysis. I can totally understand that, if you're talking about an illness where there are a number of different solutions, and this just happens to be one in the mix, and one we choose not to support for whatever reason. But this is the only treatment. Once you've gone blind, you then have to go onto a waiting list for a corneal transplant - they're not easy. So, my constituent, who's 19 years old, and is a student, went and borrowed £2,000 off his employer, because nobody told him about the IPF. He borrowed £2,000, and went and had one of his eyes done; he's now scoping for the other £2,000 to have the other eye done. He's 19 years old - he doesn't want to go blind, he's got his whole life ahead of him. And the question he asked me to ask you is: 'Why, for the cost of £2,000, are the Welsh NHS happy to see me lose my sight?'
Welsh: Weinidog, mae'n ymwneud yn llwyr ag arian ac adnoddau. Ac fel y dywedais, mae gennych yr adnoddau yno - gallaf eich rhoi yn fy nghar a'ch gyrru i lawr yno a'u dangos i chi. Nid yw'r arian yn fawr iawn. Os ydych chi'n siarad am driniaeth gostus iawn rwy'n deall yn iawn y gallech edrych ar y dadansoddiad o gost a budd. Os ydych yn siarad am salwch lle mae nifer o atebion gwahanol, a bod hwn ond yn un o'r rheini, gallaf ddeall yn iawn os ydym yn dewis peidio â'i gefnogi am ba reswm bynnag. Ond dyma'r unig driniaeth. Pan fyddwch wedi mynd yn ddall, mae'n rhaid i chi fynd ar restr aros am drawsblaniad cornbilen - nid ydynt yn hawdd. Felly, mae fy etholwr, sy'n 19 oed, ac yn fyfyriwr, wedi benthyg £2,000 gan ei gyflogwr, am na ddywedodd neb wrtho am y cynllun cyllido cleifion unigol. Benthyciodd £2,000, a chafodd driniaeth ar un o'i lygaid; mae bellach yn chwilio am £2,000 i wneud y llygad arall. Mae'n 19 oed - nid yw am fynd yn ddall, mae ganddo ei oes gyfan o'i flaen. A'r cwestiwn y gofynnodd i mi ei ofyn i chi yw: 'Pam fod GIG Cymru yn hapus i fy ngweld yn colli fy ngolwg o ran y gost o £2,000?'
English: The Welsh NHS is not happy to see people lose their sight. I think that's a very unfortunate way to end the contribution. Because this is about resource and capacity, it is about people who can undertake the work, and it's about having a system that can deliver in a way that is properly equitable. I'm more than happy to engage in correspondence with the Member, to address the issues that she raises, and the broader point about how the whole healthcare system addresses that. FootnoteLink Because the NHS is an organisation that delivers great volume and great benefits to the public, but there is always room for improvement. And I hope that we can recognise that in all of our interactions, within and outside the Chamber.
Welsh: Nid yw GIG Cymru yn hapus i weld pobl yn colli eu golwg. Rwy'n credu bod honno'n ffordd anffodus iawn o ddod â'r cyfraniad i ben. Oherwydd mae hyn yn ymwneud ag adnoddau a chapasiti, mae'n ymwneud â sicrhau bod pobl ar gael i wneud y gwaith ac mae'n ymwneud â chael system sy'n gallu cyflawni mewn ffordd sy'n gwbl deg. Rwy'n fwy na hapus i gyfathrebu â'r Aelod, i fynd i'r afael â'r materion y mae'n eu codi, a'r pwynt ehangach ynglŷn â'r modd y mae'r system gofal iechyd gyfan yn mynd i'r afael â hynny. FootnoteLink Oherwydd mae'r GIG yn sefydliad sy'n gwneud llawer iawn o waith ac yn cyflawni manteision gwych i'r cyhoedd, ond mae yna le bob amser i wella. Ac rwy'n gobeithio y gallwn gydnabod hynny yn ein holl ymwneud yn y Siambr a thu hwnt.
English: Diolch, Llywydd. Minister, the latest figures show that the median response time for amber calls has more than doubled, from around 12 minutes to around 26 minutes, over the last three years. Do you think that matters?
Welsh: Diolch, Lywydd. Weinidog, mae'r ffigurau diweddaraf yn dangos bod yr amser ymateb canolrifol ar gyfer galwadau oren wedi mwy na dyblu, o tua 12 munud i tua 26 munud, dros y tair blynedd ddiwethaf. A ydych chi'n meddwl bod hynny'n bwysig?
English: Yes, it matters. But the challenge that we have set out for our ambulance system is to prioritise those with the greatest need, where the fastest response will make the biggest difference. That's why - before, admittedly, you came into the Chamber in this incarnation - the clinical review process was undertaken, to understand which conditions should have an eight-minute response time, and which should not, but would still have a blue light response. And the evidence does tell us that those that are in the eight-minute category - the red category - it does make a difference if there's a really fast response. Those in the amber category do have an urgent care need, and will receive a blue light response, but it is less urgent, and will make less of a difference. And, actually - and I've reiterated this many times over when we talk about ambulance response times - the approach that we have led on and taken here in Wales has been copied across the United Kingdom. The SNP Government in Scotland have taken a broadly similar approach. Even the Conservatives in England have borrowed our approach, although you won't hear a Conservative Minister stand up and say they're doing that.
Welsh: Ydy, mae'n bwysig. Ond yr her a osodwyd gennym ar gyfer ein system ambiwlans yw blaenoriaethu'r rhai sydd â'r angen mwyaf, lle bydd yr ymateb cyflymaf yn gwneud y gwahaniaeth mwyaf. Dyna pam - cyn i chi ddod i'r Siambr y tro hwn, rhaid cyfaddef - y cynhaliwyd proses yr adolygiad clinigol, er mwyn deall pa amgylchiadau a ddylai gael amser ymateb o wyth munud, a pha rai nad oedd yn galw am ymateb felly, ond a fyddai'n dal i gael ymateb golau glas. Ac mae'r dystiolaeth yn dweud wrthym ei fod yn gwneud gwahaniaeth i'r rhai sydd yn y categori wyth munud - y categori coch - os oes ymateb cyflym iawn. Bydd y rhai yn y categori oren angen gofal brys a byddant yn cael ymateb golau glas, ond mae llai o frys, a bydd yn gwneud llai o wahaniaeth. Ac mewn gwirionedd - ac rwyf wedi ailadrodd hyn sawl tro pan fyddwn yn siarad am amseroedd ymateb ambiwlansys - mae'r dull yr ydym wedi arwain arno yma yng Nghymru wedi cael ei efelychu ym mhob rhan o'r Deyrnas Unedig. Mae Llywodraeth yr SNP yn yr Alban wedi mabwysiadu ymagwedd eithaf tebyg; mae hyd yn oed y Ceidwadwyr yn Lloegr wedi benthyca ein dull o weithredu, er na chlywch unrhyw Weinidog Ceidwadol yn codi i ddweud eu bod yn gwneud hynny.
English: I don't think my concern is about the overall approach, but my concern is about the knock-on effects for particular conditions. A freedom of information request from my office showed 4,038 patients waiting longer than an hour for an ambulance to arrive when they had a stroke, between January 2018 and March this year. Strokes are a life-threatening emergency; when they're not life-threatening, they can absolutely devastate people's lives. Is it acceptable that we have over 4,000 people waiting for longer than an hour for this very distressing, and, in many cases, life-threatening medical emergency?
Welsh: Nid wyf yn meddwl mai'r dull cyffredinol o weithredu sy'n fy mhoeni, ond yr effeithiau canlyniadol ar gyfer cyflyrau penodol. Dangosodd cais rhyddid gwybodaeth gan fy swyddfa fod 4,038 o bobl wedi bod yn aros am dros awr i ambiwlans gyrraedd ar ôl iddynt gael strôc, rhwng mis Ionawr 2018 a mis Mawrth eleni. Mae strôc yn argyfwng sy'n bygwth bywyd; pan nad ydynt yn bygwth bywyd, gallant ddinistrio bywydau pobl yn llwyr. A yw'n dderbyniol fod gennym dros 4,000 o bobl yn aros am dros awr gyda'r argyfwng meddygol hwn sy'n bygwth bywyd mewn llawer o achosion ac sy'n peri gofid mawr iawn?
English: No, which is why I set out and instigated the amber review process that took place - again led by clinicians working in the service. I gave a statement on this within the last few months - on setting out the reform and improvement programme that has taken place. I've directed the Chief Ambulance Services Commissioner for Wales and the emergency ambulance services committee to undertake that programme of work to deliver the improvement that is required and possible. So, this is not an area of complacency - far from it. We made a real healthcare gain within our system by changing the way we measure and drive performance within the ambulance system. We've had a review to look at the amber category and what further progress we can make. That's what I'm determined to do and it's what I spent some time on my feet responding to questions on within the last few weeks and months.
Welsh: Na, dyna pam y cychwynnais y broses adolygu oren a gynhaliwyd - eto dan arweiniad clinigwyr sy'n gweithio yn y gwasanaeth. Rhoddais ddatganiad ar hyn o fewn yr ychydig fisoedd diwethaf - ar gyflwyno'r rhaglen ddiwygio a gwella sydd wedi digwydd. Rwyf wedi cyfarwyddo Prif Gomisiynydd Gwasanaethau Ambiwlans Cymru a'r pwyllgor gwasanaethau ambiwlans argyfwng i gyflawni'r rhaglen waith honno a darparu'r gwelliant sydd ei angen ac sy'n bosibl. Felly, nid yw hwn yn faes lle rydym yn llaesu dwylo - ymhell o fod. Gwnaethom gynnydd gwirioneddol mewn gofal iechyd yn ein system drwy newid y ffordd yr ydym yn mesur ac yn ysgogi perfformiad o fewn y system ambiwlans. Rydym wedi cael adolygiad i edrych ar y categori oren a pha gynnydd pellach y gallwn ei wneud. Dyna rwy'n benderfynol o'i wneud a dyna y treuliais beth amser ar fy nhraed yn ymateb i gwestiynau yn ei gylch dros yr wythnosau a'r misoedd diwethaf.
English: Indeed you did, Minister, and I suspect you will carry on needing to respond to those questions until we've got answers that our constituents are wholly satisfied with. You know how devastating, I know - there's no need for me to tell you how devastating the after-effects off stroke can be. You also know how important it is that that whole pathway, from the emergency call to the actual treatment, is done in a timely manner. There are costs to that, but also there are potentially huge cost savings, because if the treatment is given quickly enough, we're going to have patients who will fully recover, whereas otherwise, they might be permanently dependent on health and social care. Now the Stroke Association has called on you to set targets from the time of that emergency call to the treatment being delivered. That is being done elsewhere. I'm very pleased to hear you say, and I know it's true, that other Governments are learning from some good things that we're doing here in Wales on healthcare. Is this an example of where you might need to learn from somewhere else? You are prepared to set binding targets for some aspects of services, which is absolutely correct. Will you reconsider your decision not to set, at this point, a binding target for that treatment time, from the emergency call to the actual treatment being delivered, for patients suffering from stroke?
Welsh: Yn wir, fe wnaethoch, Weinidog, ac rwy'n disgwyl y byddwch yn parhau i fod angen ymateb i'r cwestiynau hynny hyd nes y cawn atebion y mae ein hetholwyr yn gwbl fodlon â hwy. Rydych chi'n gwybod pa mor ddinistriol, rwy'n gwybod - nid oes angen i mi ddweud wrthych pa mor ddinistriol y gall ôl-effeithiau strôc fod. Rydych chi hefyd yn gwybod pa mor bwysig yw hi i'r llwybr cyfan, o'r alwad argyfwng i'r driniaeth ei hun, gael ei wneud mewn modd amserol. Mae yna gostau i hynny, ond mae yna arbedion costau enfawr posibl hefyd, oherwydd os rhoddir triniaeth yn ddigon cyflym, rydym yn mynd i weld cleifion yn gwella'n llawn, lle gallent fod yn ddibynnol yn barhaol ar ofal iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol fel arall. Nawr mae'r Gymdeithas Strôc wedi galw arnoch i osod targedau o amser yr alwad argyfwng i ddarparu'r driniaeth. Mae hynny'n cael ei wneud mewn mannau eraill. Rwy'n falch iawn o'ch clywed yn dweud, ac rwy'n gwybod ei fod yn wir, fod Llywodraethau eraill yn dysgu o rai o'r pethau da yr ydym yn eu gwneud yma yng Nghymru ym maes gofal iechyd. A yw hon yn enghraifft o rywbeth y gallech fod angen ei ddysgu o rywle arall? Rydych yn barod i osod set o dargedau rhwymol ar gyfer rhai agweddau ar wasanaethau, sy'n gwbl gywir. A wnewch chi ailystyried eich penderfyniad i beidio â gosod targed rhwymol ar hyn o bryd ar gyfer yr amser triniaeth, o'r alwad argyfwng i ddarparu'r driniaeth, ar gyfer cleifion sy'n dioddef strôc?
English: I understand the call that's been made by the Stroke Association; I understand the reason why they made the call. But, again, we've just had a clinically led review of the amber category and it did consider this. The Stroke Association are part of the work that is being done to take that forward. And, again, if the evidence changes, then I'm more than prepared to look again at that evidence and whether it's still the right decision. But at this point in time, it would just be dishonest for me to say that I'm going to look again at a recent review that's taken place when, in the last few months, I've reported to this Chamber on the work that I've already outlined. That does not mean that that is a decision for now and evermore; it means that, at this point, the evidence doesn't support the call that's been made by the Stroke Association. But, as ever, we should be prepared to learn and recognise, when evidence changes, to shift decisions to make sure that we're delivering the right service for people right across the country.
Welsh: Rwy'n deall yr alwad a wnaed gan y Gymdeithas Strôc; rwy'n deall y rheswm pam y gwnaethant yr alwad. Ond unwaith eto, rydym newydd gael adolygiad dan arweiniad clinigol o'r categori oren ac fe wnaeth ystyried hyn. Mae'r Gymdeithas Strôc yn rhan o'r gwaith a wneir i symud ymlaen ar hynny. Ac unwaith eto, os yw'r dystiolaeth yn newid, yna rwy'n fwy na pharod i edrych eto ar y dystiolaeth honno i weld ai dyna'r penderfyniad cywir o hyd. Ond ar hyn o bryd, byddai'n anonest i mi ddweud fy mod yn mynd i edrych eto ar adolygiad diweddar a gynhaliwyd, a minnau wedi adrodd i'r Siambr yn yr ychydig fisoedd diwethaf ar y gwaith a amlinellais eisoes. Nid yw hynny'n golygu ei fod hwnnw'n benderfyniad a fydd yn aros am byth; mae'n golygu, ar hyn o bryd, nad yw'r dystiolaeth yn cefnogi'r alwad a wnaed gan y Gymdeithas Strôc. Ond dylem bob amser fod yn barod i ddysgu a chydnabod yr angen, pan fo'r dystiolaeth yn newid, i newid penderfyniadau er mwyn gwneud yn siŵr ein bod yn darparu'r gwasanaeth iawn i bobl ledled y wlad.
English: Diolch, Llywydd. Minister, the outgoing chair of the Swansea Bay University Health Board has said that the LHB's officials are forced to take part in three or four conference calls a day with Welsh Government. He accuses you of micromanaging the health board and getting in the way of sorting out the problems facing the health board. Minister, do you agree with this analysis that your Government is holding the health board back from making improvements to the NHS in my region?
Welsh: Diolch, Lywydd. Weinidog, mae cadeirydd ymadawol Bwrdd Iechyd Prifysgol Bae Abertawe wedi dweud bod swyddogion y bwrdd iechyd lleol yn cael eu gorfodi i gymryd rhan mewn tair neu bedair galwad gynadledda y diwrnod gyda Llywodraeth Cymru. Mae'n eich cyhuddo o ficroreoli'r bwrdd iechyd ac o fod yn rhwystr rhag datrys y problemau sy'n wynebu'r bwrdd iechyd. Weinidog, a ydych yn cytuno â'r dadansoddiad fod eich Llywodraeth yn atal y bwrdd iechyd rhag gwneud gwelliannau i'r GIG yn fy rhanbarth?
English: Thank you, Minister. Until April of this year, residents of Bridgend fell under that health board. They're now covered by Cwm Taf, which, while still under joint escalation and intervention arrangements, aren't as bad as the former ABMULHB. However, that's not helping patients in Bridgend. Last week, one of my elderly constituents, also a friend, had a stroke and was injured as a result. He waited nearly three hours for an ambulance and he also waited nine hours at the accident and emergency department at the Royal Glamorgan, as the Princess of Wales was full. He's 85 years of age. So, Minister, when can patients living in Bridgend expect to see improvements to the NHS under Cwm Taf?
Welsh: Diolch, Weinidog. Tan fis Ebrill, eleni, roedd trigolion Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr yn dod o dan y bwrdd iechyd hwnnw. Erbyn hyn maent yn dod o dan Gwm Taf, ac er eu bod yn dal i fod yn destun trefniadau uwchraddio ac ymyrryd ar y cyd, nid ydynt mor ddrwg â rhai Bwrdd Iechyd Lleol Prifysgol Abertawe Bro Morgannwg yn flaenorol. Fodd bynnag, nid yw hynny'n helpu cleifion ym Mhen-y-bont ar Ogwr. Yr wythnos diwethaf, bu i un o fy etholwyr hŷn, sydd hefyd yn gyfaill, gael strôc a chafodd anaf o ganlyniad i hynny. Arhosodd am bron i dair awr am ambiwlans a hefyd arhosodd am naw awr yn adran damweiniau ac achosion brys Ysbyty Brenhinol Morgannwg am fod Ysbyty Tywysoges Cymru yn llawn. Mae'n 85 oed. Felly, Weinidog, pryd y gall cleifion sy'n byw ym Mhen-y-bont ar Ogwr ddisgwyl gweld gwelliannau i'r GIG o dan Gwm Taf?
English: Cwm Taf Morgannwg, as the new health board, is now responsible for the operation of the health service within Bridgend, and I expect to see phased improvement across every part of our service and not just the Cwm Taf Morgannwg area. Again, if we look at the regular experience of people within our healthcare system, they are seen promptly and compassionately. I was reflecting on a number of events today about where healthcare goes wrong, it has a huge impact on people's lives, both the experience of healthcare and when technically the healthcare goes wrong as well. But also, our healthcare system is a high-quality system and it's part of the reason why, when it doesn't go right, it's thrown into such sharp relief. If the Member wants to write to me, or indeed directly to the health board, to have an investigation into the individual circumstances, I'd be happy to look at it. But I'm of course interested in how we improve the whole system to make sure that fewer and fewer people have the experience that she described and more and more people have the standard experience of high-quality, timely and compassionate care.
Welsh: Cwm Taf Morgannwg, fel y bwrdd iechyd newydd, sy'n gyfrifol am weithredu'r gwasanaeth iechyd ym Mhen-y-bont ar Ogwr erbyn hyn, ac rwy'n disgwyl gweld gwelliant graddol ym mhob rhan o'n gwasanaeth ac nid yn ardal Cwm Taf Morgannwg yn unig. Unwaith eto, os edrychwn ar brofiad rheolaidd pobl yn ein system gofal iechyd, cânt eu gweld yn ddi-oed ac yn dosturiol. Roeddwn yn meddwl am nifer o ddigwyddiadau heddiw lle mae gofal iechyd yn mynd o chwith, mae'n cael effaith enfawr ar fywydau pobl, o ran y profiad o ofal iechyd a phan fydd pethau'n mynd o chwith yn dechnegol mewn gofal iechyd yn ogystal. Ond hefyd, mae ein system gofal iechyd yn system o ansawdd uchel ac mae'n rhan o'r rheswm pam y mae i'w weld mor amlwg pan nad yw'n mynd yn iawn. Os yw'r Aelod yn dymuno ysgrifennu ataf, neu'n wir yn uniongyrchol at y bwrdd iechyd, i gael ymchwiliad i'r amgylchiadau unigol, buaswn yn hapus i edrych arno. Ond mae gennyf ddiddordeb, wrth gwrs, yn y ffordd yr ydym yn gwella'r system gyfan er mwyn sicrhau bod llai a llai o bobl yn cael y profiad a ddisgrifiwyd ganddi a bod mwy a mwy o bobl yn cael y profiad safonol o ofal amserol a thosturiol o ansawdd uchel.
English: Question 3 [OAQ54183] was withdrawn. Question 4 - John Griffiths.
Welsh: Tynnwyd cwestiwn 3 [OAQ54183] yn ôl. Cwestiwn 4 - John Griffiths.
English: It is a central ambition of this Government that everyone in Wales has a fair opportunity to live a healthy life, irrespective of their background or where they live. We will continue to take a whole-Government approach to tackling the root causes of health inequalities.
Welsh: Un o uchelgeisiau canolog y Llywodraeth hon yw bod pawb yng Nghymru yn cael cyfle teg i fyw bywyd iach, waeth beth yw eu cefndir neu ble maent yn byw. Byddwn yn parhau i fabwysiadu dull Llywodraeth gyfan o fynd i'r afael ag achosion sylfaenol anghydraddoldebau iechyd.