English: It's always a pleasure and a frustration, sometimes, to follow Helen Mary, because she's so inspiring and occasionally infuriating in her remarks, and it's a lovely combination, I would say, to have from one of your opponents. In terms of the furlough, which I think is very significant, we've actually called for something that the UK Government has listened to - our voice, amongst many others, no doubt. But it's very, very important for the sector. I read in today's 'Financial Times' that, at 30 per cent take-up, the heritage sector is the highest to use furlough, and we were told by the national museum how important it was to them. So, I'm glad it's going to be here until the end of March and the UK Government has done the right thing. I did think that Helen Mary was on the very precipice of complimenting the UK Government, but she pulled herself back at the last moment, which I think has preserved her credibility within her own party, anyway, even if - . I was just waiting to see the wonder of that leap to commending the UK Government. But seriously, the furlough has been a very important scheme, and now that we're on the verge of seeing our way out of this crisis with vaccination around the corner, I do think furlough will be seen, in retrospect, to have been a key part of managing the economic consequences of this appalling public health emergency. I think Helen was absolutely right to say about the importance of digitalising the collections, which has advanced very considerably. We had evidence last week about how innovative the national library was 20 years ago when it embarked on this sort of activity, and we know the museum also. And I think many of us would have accessed these resources: many schools have, many students, and many citizens who, perhaps, wouldn't visit the actual facilities of these great heritage institutions have been able to see online some of these wonderful resources. And I do think it's important that that continues because it has the potential of bringing the whole collections to life, not just those that may be interpreted at any one time, or physically exhibited at any one time. The third point I just want to make is the importance of tackling social exclusion and promoting equality and better health outcomes. Because we've seen facilities now open up just a couple of weeks ago. The national museum made plans for St Fagans, for instance, to reopen partially; of course, pre-booking and restrictions apply there. But it's very important that our facilities are open to people when they may have more time and will want to go and see these attractions and also to take exercise in the many grounds that are in the heritage sector - National Trust properties and the like. So, to have this done in a way that gives maximum access to those who may lack these facilities and the ability, locally, to enjoy gardens or whatever, I think, is quite crucial, as is opening up these facilities to schools as a matter of priority, and particularly those that are in areas of relative poverty. I also think, for the future, the gathering of material from these communities on how they coped with COVID is going to be really important. Because I'm sure that, if any of us made a study of the 1920 epidemic, it would focus on Lloyd George's illness, the work of the big charities, maybe St John's Ambulance - I'm wearing their tie, the Order of St John, today - very active and powerful organisations in terms of their record-keeping, and it's very important that we preserve all that. But I think a lot of the social stuff would have been lost 100 years ago, but now we can capture that. We'll have diaries, we'll have work plans and class reports from all sorts of schools and community organisations that help people process this incredible episode in our national life. And I think it will be very important to learn from that in the future, so to preserve those resources, but also to capture that experience, and I think it would be of great historical value. Because we've had to study what happened 100 years ago and remind ourselves that mask wearing 100 years ago was seen on the streets of Cardiff and not just in Tokyo or whatever, where we think that it has very much been just an Asian thing to wear masks, and I think that's very, very revealing. So, I hope that becomes embedded in national collections. And can I just commend the organisations that are working so hard? I just read this week of the £55,000 that the museum has had to boost its learning offer during COVID, and that resource came from the Dame Vivien Duffield fund, and it shows you that our heritage organisations are not solely reliant on Government grants but are out there trying to get the maximum value for us and have a wide range of funds available to them when they raise funds very effectively. Thank you, Deputy Presiding Officer.
Welsh: Mae bob amser yn bleser ac yn rhwystredig, weithiau, cael dilyn Helen Mary, oherwydd mae hi mor ysbrydoledig ac weithiau'n bryfoclyd yn ei sylwadau, a byddwn yn dweud ei fod yn gyfuniad hyfryd i'w gael gan un o'ch gwrthwynebwyr. O ran y cynllun ffyrlo, sy'n sylweddol iawn yn fy marn i, rydym wedi galw am rywbeth y mae Llywodraeth y DU wedi gwrando arno - ein llais ni, ymhlith llawer o leisiau eraill, mae'n siŵr. Ond mae'n bwysig iawn i'r sector. Darllenais yn y 'Financial Times' heddiw mai'r sector treftadaeth, ar 30 y cant, yw'r sector sy'n gwneud y defnydd mwyaf o'r cynllun ffyrlo, a dywedodd yr amgueddfa genedlaethol wrthym pa mor bwysig oedd y cynllun iddynt hwy. Felly, rwy'n falch y bydd yma tan ddiwedd mis Mawrth ac mae Llywodraeth y DU wedi gwneud y peth iawn. Roeddwn yn credu bod Helen Mary ar fin canmol Llywodraeth y DU, ond tynnodd yn ôl ar y funud olaf, gan gadw ei hygrededd o fewn ei phlaid ei hun beth bynnag, rwy'n credu, hyd yn oed os - . Roeddwn yn aros i weld rhyfeddod y naid honno i ganmol Llywodraeth y DU. Ond o ddifrif, mae'r cynllun ffyrlo wedi bod yn gynllun pwysig iawn, a nawr ein bod ar fin gweld ein ffordd allan o'r argyfwng gyda brechlyn rownd y gornel, rwy'n credu y gwelir bod y cynllun ffyrlo, wrth edrych yn ôl, wedi bod yn rhan allweddol o reoli canlyniadau economaidd yr argyfwng iechyd cyhoeddus erchyll hwn. Credaf fod Helen yn llygad ei lle wrth ddweud am bwysigrwydd digideiddio'r casgliadau, gwaith sydd wedi datblygu'n sylweddol iawn. Cawsom dystiolaeth yr wythnos diwethaf ynglŷn â pha mor arloesol oedd y llyfrgell genedlaethol 20 mlynedd yn ôl pan ddechreuodd ar y math hwn o weithgaredd, a'r amgueddfa hefyd, fe wyddom. A chredaf y byddai llawer ohonom wedi defnyddio'r adnoddau hyn: mae llawer o ysgolion, llawer o fyfyrwyr, a llawer o ddinasyddion na fyddent o bosibl wedi ymweld â chyfleusterau'r sefydliadau treftadaeth gwych hyn eu hunain wedi gallu gweld rhai o'r adnoddau bendigedig ar-lein. Ac rwy'n credu ei bod yn bwysig i hynny barhau oherwydd bod iddo botensial i ddod â'r casgliadau cyfan yn fyw, nid yn unig y rhai y gellir eu dehongli ar unrhyw un adeg, neu eu harddangos yn ffisegol ar unrhyw un adeg. Y trydydd pwynt yr hoffwn ei wneud yw pwysigrwydd mynd i'r afael ag allgáu cymdeithasol a hyrwyddo cydraddoldeb a gwell canlyniadau iechyd. Oherwydd rydym wedi gweld cyfleusterau'n agor ychydig wythnosau'n ôl erbyn hyn. Gwnaeth yr amgueddfa genedlaethol gynlluniau ar gyfer ailagor Sain Ffagan yn rhannol, er enghraifft; wrth gwrs, mae trefniadau rhagarchebu a chyfyngiadau ar waith yno. Ond mae'n bwysig iawn fod ein cyfleusterau'n agored i bobl pan fydd ganddynt fwy o amser a phan fyddant am fynd i weld yr atyniadau hyn a hefyd i wneud ymarfer corff ar y safleoedd niferus yn y sector treftadaeth - eiddo'r Ymddiriedolaeth Genedlaethol a phethau tebyg. Felly, mae gwneud hyn mewn ffordd sy'n rhoi'r mynediad mwyaf posibl i'r rheini nad oes ganddynt y cyfleusterau hyn o bosibl a'r gallu, yn lleol, i fwynhau gerddi neu beth bynnag yn eithaf hanfodol yn fy marn i, fel y mae agor y cyfleusterau hyn i ysgolion fel mater o flaenoriaeth, ac yn enwedig y rheini sydd mewn ardaloedd o dlodi cymharol. Ar gyfer y dyfodol hefyd, credaf y bydd casglu deunydd o'r cymunedau hyn ar sut y llwyddasant i ymdopi â COVID yn bwysig iawn. Oherwydd pe bai unrhyw un ohonom wedi astudio epidemig 1920, rwy'n siŵr y byddai'n canolbwyntio ar salwch Lloyd George, gwaith yr elusennau mawr, Ambiwlans Sant Ioan efallai - rwy'n gwisgo eu tei, Urdd Sant Ioan, heddiw - sefydliadau gweithgar a phwerus iawn o ran cadw cofnodion, ac mae'n bwysig iawn ein bod yn cadw hynny i gyd. Ond rwy'n credu y byddai llawer o'r pethau cymdeithasol wedi'u colli 100 mlynedd yn ôl, ond nawr gallwn gyfleu hynny. Bydd gennym ddyddiaduron, bydd gennym gynlluniau gwaith ac adroddiadau dosbarth gan bob math o ysgolion a sefydliadau cymunedol sy'n helpu pobl i brosesu'r digwyddiad anhygoel hwn yn ein bywyd cenedlaethol. A chredaf y bydd yn bwysig iawn dysgu o hynny yn y dyfodol, felly cadw'r adnoddau hynny, ond hefyd cyfleu'r profiad hwnnw, a chredaf y byddai o werth hanesyddol mawr. Oherwydd bu'n rhaid inni astudio'r hyn a ddigwyddodd 100 mlynedd yn ôl ac atgoffa ein hunain bod masgiau'n cael eu gwisgo 100 mlynedd yn ôl ar strydoedd Caerdydd ac nid yn unig yn Tokyo neu lle bynnag, lle credwn mai peth Asiaidd yn unig yw gwisgo masgiau, a chredaf fod hynny'n ddadlennol iawn. Felly, gobeithio y daw hynny'n rhan annatod o gasgliadau cenedlaethol. Ac a gaf fi ganmol y sefydliadau sy'n gweithio mor galed? Rwyf newydd ddarllen yr wythnos hon am y £55,000 y mae'r amgueddfa wedi'i gael i roi hwb i'w chynnig dysgu yn ystod COVID, a daeth yr adnodd hwnnw o gronfa'r Fonesig Vivien Duffield, ac mae'n dangos i chi nad yw ein sefydliadau treftadaeth yn dibynnu ar grantiau'r Llywodraeth yn unig ond eu bod allan yno'n ceisio cael y gwerth mwyaf posibl i ni a bod ystod eang o arian ar gael iddynt pan fyddant yn codi arian yn effeithiol iawn. Diolch, Ddirprwy Lywydd.