English: Minister, can I thank you for your statement this afternoon? Of course, as the world focuses on our climate emergency - and that's what it is - I think it's right that we discuss this in the context of health and social care. So, in that regard, I welcome the statement today. At the beginning of your statement, Minister, you referred to NHS Wales as the largest public sector emitter, contributing up to about 40 per cent of public sector carbon emissions. I was looking at some recent research by Ipsos MORI, and what that research found was that, largely - and this is taken across the UK, not just in terms of the Welsh NHS - the net-zero ambition for the NHS is welcomed across the UK, but there's a lack of awareness from the public. So, once explained to them what the NHS's ambitions are, then it's got a great deal of public support and little opposition. What was particularly, I suppose, relevant to this research was that addressing climate change was low down on the public's priorities for the NHS. So, it's not in other areas, but it is in this particular area. So, I wonder, Minister, what you can do and what the Welsh Government can do to highlight and emphasise the sustainability agenda in the context of the Welsh NHS. Minister, so often I see statements and discussions in this Chamber around these areas are very much focused on new buildings, and I'm very conscious of existing NHS stock and buildings as well. I can see there was a consultant in Ysbyty Gwynedd recently talking about temperatures reaching 30 degrees in some parts of the hospital. He referred to old single-glazed windows that lacked insulation that were installed in the 1980s. So, yes, the point he's making is those high temperatures and I suppose it's the cost, isn't it, of the air conditioning systems, and then in the colder winter months, it's the cost of that loss of energy out of inappropriate windows. I think of hospitals in my own constituency like Newtown. That building was built before the NHS was even created, so I wonder in that regard if you could perhaps just widen your thoughts in terms of responding to the need to update existing NHS buildings and stock in the context of what I've just said. And then, the final issue I'd raise as well is in regard to the travelling for appointments. You talked in your statement about digital appointments or telephone appointments. All good, of course; that's very appropriate, especially for rural areas of Wales, but then you also go on to say, 'where appropriate', because sometimes people need to have that face-to-face appointment. But, of course, in the rural parts of Wales then people might have to take a three-hour round trip. Actually, if you're travelling from the middle of Wales, you might have to travel to Telford for an appointment; it can't be done face to face. But that appointment could be done locally if it's for a specialist treatment and, of course, you can't - you have to travel for specialist treatment - but so often, many of my constituents, for example, take a three-hour round trip, have to do it in a car because there isn't public transport available for an appointment that actually could be done locally because it's not a specialist type of treatment. So often in Government's thinking, rural-proofing comes later down the agenda. It's that, 'Come forward with a policy and then let's now see how we can rural-proof this', but I would suggest that rural-proofing needs to be right at the centre of Government thinking at the very outset. So, perhaps you could just give us your thoughts on that particular thought as well, Minister.
Welsh: Gweinidog, a gaf i ddiolch i chi am eich datganiad y prynhawn yma? Wrth gwrs, wrth i'r byd ganolbwyntio ar ein hargyfwng hinsawdd - a dyna beth ydyw - rwy'n credu ei bod yn iawn i ni drafod hyn yng nghyd-destun iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol. Felly, yn hynny o beth, rwy'n croesawu'r datganiad heddiw. Ar ddechrau eich datganiad, Gweinidog, fe wnaethoch chi gyfeirio at GIG Cymru fel yr allyrrydd sector cyhoeddus mwyaf, gan gyfrannu hyd at oddeutu 40 y cant o allyriadau carbon y sector cyhoeddus. Roeddwn i'n edrych ar rywfaint o ymchwil ddiweddar gan Ipsos MORI, a'r hyn yr oedd yr ymchwil honno wedi ei ddarganfod oedd, i raddau helaeth - ac mae hyn ledled y DU, nid yn unig o ran GIG Cymru - bod yr uchelgais net-sero ar gyfer y GIG yn cael ei chroesawu ledled y DU, ond bod diffyg ymwybyddiaeth gan y cyhoedd. Felly, ar ôl esbonio iddyn nhw beth yw uchelgeisiau'r GIG, yna mae wedi cael llawer iawn o gefnogaeth gyhoeddus a phrin iawn y bu'r gwrthwynebiad. Yr hyn a oedd yn arbennig o berthnasol i'r ymchwil hon, mae'n debyg, oedd bod ymdrin â newid hinsawdd yn isel ar restr flaenoriaethau'r cyhoedd ar gyfer y GIG. Felly, nid yw hyn yn wir mewn meysydd eraill, ond mae hi yn y maes arbennig hwn. Felly, tybed, Gweinidog, beth allwch chi ei wneud a beth all Llywodraeth Cymru ei wneud i amlygu a phwysleisio'r agenda gynaliadwyedd yng nghyd-destun GIG Cymru. Gweinidog, mor aml rwy'n gweld datganiadau a thrafodaethau yn y Siambr hon ynghylch y meysydd hyn sy'n canolbwyntio'n fawr ar adeiladau newydd, ac rwy'n ymwybodol iawn o stoc ac adeiladau presennol y GIG hefyd. Rwy'n gallu gweld y bu ymgynghorydd yn Ysbyty Gwynedd yn sôn yn ddiweddar am dymheredd yn cyrraedd 30 gradd mewn rhai rhannau o'r ysbyty. Cyfeiriodd at hen ffenestri gwydr sengl heb eu hinsiwleiddio a gafodd eu gosod yn y 1980au. Felly, ie, y pwynt y mae'n ei wneud yw'r tymheredd uchel hynny ac mae'n debyg y gost, onid yw, ar gyfer y systemau aerdymheru, ac yna ym misoedd oerach y gaeaf, gost colli'r ynni hwnnw allan o ffenestri anaddas. Rwy'n meddwl am ysbytai yn fy etholaeth fy hun fel y Drenewydd. Cafodd yr adeilad hwnnw ei godi cyn i'r GIG gael ei greu hyd yn oed, felly tybed yn hynny o beth a allech chi efallai ehangu eich syniadau o ran ymateb i'r angen i ddiweddaru adeiladau a stoc bresennol y GIG yng nghyd-destun yr hyn yr wyf i newydd ei ddweud. Ac yna, y mater olaf y byddaf i'n ei godi hefyd yw teithio ar gyfer apwyntiadau. Fe wnaethoch chi sôn yn eich datganiad am apwyntiadau digidol neu apwyntiadau ffôn. Yn dda i gyd, wrth gwrs; mae hynny'n briodol iawn, yn enwedig ar gyfer ardaloedd gwledig Cymru, ond yna rydych chi hefyd yn mynd ymlaen i ddweud, 'lle y bo'n briodol', oherwydd weithiau mae angen yr apwyntiad wyneb yn wyneb hwnnw ar bobl. Ond, wrth gwrs, yn rhannau gwledig Cymru, efallai y bydd yn rhaid i bobl fynd ar daith gylch dair awr. Mewn gwirionedd, os ydych chi'n teithio o ganol Cymru, efallai y bydd yn rhaid i chi deithio i Telford ar gyfer apwyntiad; ni ellir ei wneud wyneb yn wyneb. Ond byddai modd gwneud yr apwyntiad hwnnw yn lleol os yw ar gyfer triniaeth arbenigol ac, wrth gwrs, ni allwch chi - mae'n rhaid i chi deithio am driniaeth arbenigol - ond mor aml, mae llawer o fy etholwyr i, er enghraifft, yn mynd ar daith gylch dair awr, yn gorfod gwneud hynny mewn car oherwydd nad oes trafnidiaeth gyhoeddus ar gael ar gyfer apwyntiad y byddai modd ei wneud yn lleol mewn gwirionedd gan nad yw'n fath arbenigol o driniaeth. Mor aml ym meddwl y Llywodraeth, mae prawfesur ar gyfer ardaloedd gwledig yn isel ar yr agenda. Mae'n agwedd 'Cyflwynwch bolisi ac yna gadewch i ni weld nawr sut y gallwn ni ei brawfesur mewn cyd-destun gwledig', ond byddwn i'n awgrymu bod angen prawfesur ar gyfer anghenion mewn ardaloedd gwledig fod wrth wraidd meddwl y Llywodraeth o'r cychwyn cyntaf. Felly, efallai y gwnewch chi roi eich barn i ni ar y syniad hwnnw hefyd, Gweinidog.