techiaith/cofnodycynulliad_en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: Diolch, Dirprwy Lywydd. It's a pleasure to take part in this very important debate. Can I commend Hefin David for his work in bringing this forward? Obviously, as has been alluded to, there's been a fair amount of overlap between - . We had the original debate about four weeks ago on the whole freehold/leasehold situation, which Mick Antoniw and others were heavily involved in; then we had the unadopted roads debate a couple of weeks ago; and now we have this one, and there's a fair amount of overlap of the issues. People wonder sometimes at the frustrations we feel as elected politicians, both at county council level and as Assembly Members, when bread-and-butter issues seem as though they should be resolvable and then, when we get to do it, they cannot be resolved. It really is frustrating and it's even more frustrating for our constituents involved. There's the task force of the Cabinet Secretary in response to the debate on unadopted roads. There's lots we can do here at Assembly level. I commend Hefin David's approach, asking for Welsh Government action to regulate property and estate management companies in Wales. There's no substitute for action. We've had a very clear elucidation of the issues, both this week and in previous weeks - of these interlinked and overlapping issues. So, I commend the action and look forward to Welsh Government action. Diolch yn fawr, Hefin.
Welsh: Diolch, Ddirprwy Lywydd. Mae'n bleser gennyf gymryd rhan yn y ddadl bwysig hon. A gaf fi gymeradwyo Hefin David am ei waith yn cyflwyno hyn? Yn amlwg, fel y nodwyd, mae cryn dipyn o orgyffwrdd wedi bod rhwng - . Cawsom y ddadl wreiddiol oddeutu pedair wythnos yn ôl ar yr holl sefyllfa rydd-ddaliadol/lesddaliadol, ac roedd Mick Antoniw ac eraill yn chwarae rhan fawr yn honno; yna cawsom y ddadl ar ffyrdd nad oeddent wedi cael eu mabwysiadu ychydig wythnosau'n ôl; ac yn awr mae gennym y ddadl hon, ac mae cryn dipyn o'r materion yn gorgyffwrdd. Mae pobl yn synnu weithiau at y rhwystredigaethau rydym yn eu teimlo fel gwleidyddion etholedig, ar lefel cyngor sir ac fel Aelodau Cynulliad, pan fo materion bara menyn i'w gweld fel pe bai modd eu datrys, ac yna, pan awn ati, ni ellir eu datrys. Mae'n rhwystredig iawn ac mae hyd yn oed yn fwy rhwystredig i'r etholwyr yr effeithir arnynt. Mae tasglu gan Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet i ymateb i'r ddadl ar ffyrdd nad ydynt wedi cael eu mabwysiadu. Mae llawer y gallwn ei wneud yma yn y Cynulliad. Rwy'n cymeradwyo dull Hefin David o weithredu drwy gofyn i Lywodraeth Cymru gymryd camau i reoleiddio cwmnïau rheoli eiddo ac ystadau yng Nghymru. Ni all unrhyw beth gymryd lle camau gweithredu. Rydym wedi cael eglurhad clir iawn, yr wythnos hon ac yn ystod yr wythnosau blaenorol - o'r materion cysylltiedig hyn sy'n gorgyffwrdd. Felly, rwy'n cymeradwyo'r camau gweithredu ac yn edrych ymlaen at weld Llywodraeth Cymru'n gweithredu. Diolch yn fawr, Hefin.
English: Can we just be clear that this is about freeholders, though? So, it's the discussion about the plight of freeholders in these circumstances.
Welsh: A gawn ni fod yn glir, er hynny, mai ymwneud â rhydd-ddeiliaid y mae hyn? Felly, mae'n drafodaeth ynglŷn â thrafferthion rhydd-ddeiliaid yn yr amgylchiadau hyn.
English: Thank you. I call on Hefin David to reply to the debate with 30 seconds.
Welsh: Diolch. Galwaf ar Hefin David i ymateb i'r ddadl gyda 30 eiliad.
English: I've got very little time. I just want to say a very big thank you to Suzy Davies, who used her professional expertise and knowledge to support my contribution, and it was very helpful to have a conversation with her yesterday; to Bethan Sayed as well; to Gareth Bennett, thank you for actually bringing it forward at Business Committee - that's much appreciated; to David Melding and Dai Lloyd. Actually, what you all did was add in the bits I didn't have time for. So, thank you very much. It was a very skillful answer from the Minister, I don't know whether she committed to legislation or not, but I did like the content on the whole - I thought it was very helpful and supportive. Thank you for the indication about an individual Member's Bill. Perhaps we should all put in the same Bill and maybe we'll be drawn in the ballot. I'm not precious about who gets it.
Welsh: Ychydig iawn o amser sydd gennyf. Hoffwn ddiolch yn fawr iawn i Suzy Davies, a ddefnyddiodd ei harbenigedd a'i gwybodaeth broffesiynol i gefnogi fy nghyfraniad, ac roedd y sgwrs a gefais gyda hi ddoe yn ddefnyddiol iawn; i Bethan Sayed yn ogystal; i Gareth Bennett, diolch i chi am gyflwyno'r mater yn y Pwyllgor Busnes - rwy'n gwerthfawrogi hynny'n fawr; i David Melding a Dai Lloyd. Mewn gwirionedd, yr hyn a wnaethoch oedd ychwanegu'r darnau nad oedd gennyf amser ar eu cyfer. Felly, diolch yn fawr iawn. Roedd ateb y Gweinidog yn fedrus iawn, nid wyf yn gwybod a ymrwymodd i ddeddfwriaeth ai peidio, ond roeddwn yn hoff o'r cynnwys ar y cyfan - roeddwn yn credu ei fod yn ddefnyddiol ac yn gefnogol iawn. Diolch i chi am y cyfeiriad at Fil Aelod unigol. Efallai y dylai pawb ohonom gyflwyno'r un Bil ac efallai y cawn ein dewis yn y bleidlais. Nid wyf yn poeni'n ormodol pwy sy'n ei hennill.
English: Thank you. The proposal is to note the proposal. Does any Member object? [ Objection.] Object. Therefore, we will defer the voting on this item until voting time.
Welsh: Diolch. Y cynnig yw nodi'r cynnig. A oes unrhyw Aelod yn gwrthwynebu? [ Gwrthwynebiad.] Gwrthwynebiad. Felly, fe ohiriwn y bleidlais ar yr eitem hon tan y cyfnod pleidleisio.
English: We now move on to the next item on the agenda, which is the debate on the Children, Young People and Education Committee's report on teachers' professional learning and education. I call on Lynne Neagle as Chair of the committee to move the motion. Lynne.
Welsh: Symudwn ymlaen at yr eitem nesaf ar yr agenda, sef y ddadl ar adroddiad y Pwyllgor Plant, Pobl Ifanc ac Addysg ar addysg a dysgu proffesiynol athrawon. Galwaf ar Lynne Neagle fel Cadeirydd y pwyllgor i wneud y cynnig. Lynne.
English: Of course, very happy to.
Welsh: Wrth gwrs, rwy'n hapus iawn i wneud hynny.
English: Could he help me at all to understand why spending is £700 less per pupil in Wales, when it's health spending that's had the real cuts in Wales compared to England? And I had understood that local government had been treated relatively generously in Wales compared to England. Why hasn't that money flowed through from local government to schools?
Welsh: A fyddai'n gallu fy helpu i ddeall pam fod y gwariant £700 yn llai y disgybl yng Nghymru, er mai gwariant iechyd sydd wedi wynebu toriadau go iawn yng Nghymru o'i gymharu â Lloegr? Ac roeddwn wedi deall bod llywodraeth leol wedi cael ei thrin yn gymharol hael yng Nghymru o'i chymharu â Lloegr. Pam nad yw'r arian hwnnw wedi llifo o lywodraeth leol i'r ysgolion?
English: Are you winding up now, please?
Welsh: A ydych yn dirwyn i ben yn awr, os gwelwch yn dda?
English: I am - it's just a very important point, and this is about the acceptance only in principle of the need to extend powers to suspend people. From a safeguarding situation, I think it is appalling that you've not just accepted that and aren't cracking on with it. We know that when people are accused of rape or child molestation -
Welsh: Ydw - mae'n bwynt pwysig iawn, ac mae hyn yn ymwneud â derbyn yr angen i ymestyn pwerau i wahardd pobl dros dro mewn egwyddor yn unig. O safbwynt diogelu, credaf ei bod yn warthus nad ydych wedi'i dderbyn yn llawn ac nad ydych yn bwrw ymlaen â hynny. Rydym yn gwybod pan fydd pobl yn cael eu cyhuddo o dreisio neu ymyrryd yn rhywiol â phlentyn -
English: It is five minutes. Come on. And I've allowed for you to have the intervention, so - .
Welsh: Mae'n bum munud. Dewch. Ac rwyf wedi caniatáu i chi gael yr ymyriad, felly - .
English: I appreciate that.
Welsh: Rwy'n gwerthfawrogi hynny.
English: Yes, well then can you wind up now in one sentence, please?
Welsh: Iawn, a wnewch chi ddirwyn i ben yn awr mewn un frawddeg felly, os gwelwch yn dda?
English: The issue is there's a safeguarding problem. People who are accused of rape or child molestation, even if they are innocent, there should be a period during which they are suspended from the teaching register. That's not going to be the case at the moment in Wales because they don't have powers to do that. That needs to change.
Welsh: Y ffaith yw bod yna broblem ddiogelu. Gyda phobl sy'n cael eu cyhuddo o dreisio neu ymyrryd yn rhywiol â phlentyn, hyd yn oed os ydynt yn ddieuog, dylai fod cyfnod lle maent yn cael eu gwahardd dros dro o'r gofrestr addysgu. Ni fydd hynny'n wir yng Nghymru ar hyn o bryd gan nad oes ganddynt bwerau i wneud hynny. Mae angen i hynny newid.
English: Thank you. Can I call on the Cabinet Secretary for Education, Kirsty Williams?
Welsh: Diolch. A gaf fi alw ar Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet dros Addysg, Kirsty Williams?
English: I have no time. I need to move on, Darren. With regard to professional standards, professional standards have been simplified, and we will continue to work with the EWC to explore issues around accessibility and the workability of those standards, and linking them into the professional learning passport, which, I think, Hefin - as you said - has the opportunity to be a really, really powerful tool in professional learning and sharing of good practice. With regard to the issue of safeguarding, which is a very important point - and if I may, Deputy Presiding Officer, I'd like to explore this a bit more fully - in the first instance, I would wish to see the EWC, as an independent body, undertake their own consultation with the 80,000 registrants that they have, and the wider education sector. I would then like to use that evidence to look at the opportunity to amend the Education (Wales) Act 2014. So, I want to see that evidence come in, a consultation not carried out by me, but a consultation carried out on behalf of the profession by that professional body to look at the evidence that comes back in. But I'm not ruling out - I'm not ruling out - making changes, as has been highlighted by the committee.
Welsh: Nid oes gennyf amser. Mae angen i mi symud ymlaen, Darren. O ran safonau proffesiynol, mae safonau proffesiynol wedi cael eu symleiddio, a byddwn yn parhau i weithio gyda Chyngor y Gweithlu Addysg i archwilio materion yn ymwneud â hygyrchedd ac ymarferoldeb y safonau hynny, ac yn eu cysylltu â'r pasbort dysgu proffesiynol, sydd â chyfle, rwy'n credu, Hefin - fel y dywedoch - i fod yn offeryn pwerus iawn mewn perthynas â dysgu proffesiynol a rhannu arferion da. Mewn perthynas â diogelu, sy'n bwynt pwysig iawn - ac os caf fi, Ddirprwy Lywydd, hoffwn edrych ar y mater hwn ychydig yn fanylach - yn gyntaf, hoffwn weld Cyngor y Gweithlu Addysg, fel corff annibynnol, yn cynnal ymgynghoriad eu hunain gyda'r 80,000 o unigolion cofrestredig sydd ganddynt, a'r sector addysg ehangach. Yna buaswn yn hoffi defnyddio'r dystiolaeth honno i edrych ar y cyfle i ddiwygio Deddf Addysg (Cymru) 2014. Felly, rwyf eisiau gweld y dystiolaeth honno'n dod, nid mewn ymgynghoriad a gynhelir gennyf fi, ond mewn ymgynghoriad a gynhelir ar ran y proffesiwn gan y corff proffesiynol hwnnw i edrych ar y dystiolaeth a ddaw'n ôl. Ond nid wyf yn diystyru - nid wyf yn diystyru - y posibilrwydd o wneud newidiadau, fel y nodwyd gan y pwyllgor.
English: This brings us to the Plaid Cymru debate on young people and communities, and I call on Simon Thomas to move the motion.
Welsh: Daw hyn â ni at ddadl yn enw Plaid Cymru ar bobl ifanc a chymunedau, ac rydw i'n galw ar Simon Thomas i wneud y cynnig.
English: I have selected the three amendments to the motion. If amendment 1 is agreed, amendments 2 and 3 will be deselected. If amendment 2 is agreed, amendment 3 will be deselected. I therefore call on Michelle Brown to move amendment 1, tabled in the name of Neil Hamilton. Michelle Brown.
Welsh: Rwyf wedi dethol y tri gwelliant i'r cynnig. Os derbynnir gwelliant 1, caiff gwelliannau 2 a 3 eu dad-ddethol. Os derbynnir gwelliant 2, caiff gwelliant 3 ei ddad-ddethol. Galwaf felly ar Michelle Brown i gynnig gwelliant 1 a gyflwynwyd yn enw Neil Hamilton. Michelle Brown.
English: I call on Darren Millar to move amendment 2, tabled in the name of Paul Davies.
Welsh: Galwaf ar Darren Millar i gynnig gwelliant 2 a gyflwynwyd yn enw Paul Davies.
English: Diolch, Llywydd. Can I move the amendment on behalf of my colleague, Paul Davies, tabled for the Welsh Conservatives? Obviously, you would expect us not to be supporting the original motion, given that it's got some congratulations in there to Plaid Cymru. That's not something that we're prepared to do, but we understand the spirit in which it's been laid, and it is right and proper that you've raised some very important issues. We certainly won't be supporting the UKIP amendment either, particularly given the focus on cutting the foreign aid budget, because we all know that foreign aid actually serves the UK's national interests very, very well indeed. The international aid budget is an important part of our overseas mission, if you like, in order to influence the world, and I think it's very important to recognise that. And that's why we will not be supporting your amendment. Of course, we won't be supporting, either, the Government's amendment, which, again, as has already been pointed out, is rather self-congratulatory and doesn't seem to recognise that we have a problem here that needs to be addressed. If I can speak for a few moments to our amendment, of course we're calling upon the National Assembly to welcome what is a very ambitious UK Government industrial strategy - a strategy that sets out opportunities, we believe, in order to turn the situation around, so that young people throughout Wales can have more opportunities to get decent jobs that will help to keep them in our nation.
Welsh: Diolch, Lywydd. A gaf fi gynnig y gwelliant ar ran fy nghyd-Aelod, Paul Davies, a gyflwynwyd ar ran y Ceidwadwyr Cymreig? Yn amlwg, byddech yn disgwyl inni beidio â chefnogi'r cynnig gwreiddiol, o gofio ei fod wedi llongyfarch Plaid Cymru rywfaint. Nid yw hynny'n rhywbeth rydym yn barod i'w wneud, ond rydym yn deall yr ysbryd y mae wedi'i osod ynddo, ac mae'n iawn ac yn briodol eich bod wedi tynnu sylw at rai materion pwysig iawn. Yn sicr ni fyddwn yn cefnogi gwelliant UKIP chwaith, yn enwedig o ystyried y pwyslais ar dorri'r gyllideb cymorth tramor, gan ein bod i gyd yn gwybod bod cymorth tramor mewn gwirionedd yn hyrwyddo buddiannau cenedlaethol y DU yn dda iawn yn wir. Mae'r gyllideb cymorth rhyngwladol yn rhan bwysig o'n cenhadaeth dramor, os mynnwch, er mwyn dylanwadu ar y byd, ac mae'n bwysig iawn cydnabod hynny yn fy marn i. A dyna pam na fyddwn yn cefnogi eich gwelliant. Wrth gwrs, ni fyddwn yn cefnogi gwelliant y Llywodraeth chwaith, sydd, unwaith eto, fel y nodwyd eisoes, yn hunanglodforus braidd ac nid yw'n ymddangos ei fod yn cydnabod bod gennym broblem yma sy'n galw am sylw. Os caf siarad am ychydig am ein gwelliant, rydym yn galw ar y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol wrth gwrs i groesawu strategaeth ddiwydiannol uchelgeisiol iawn Llywodraeth y DU - strategaeth y credwn ei bod yn nodi cyfleoedd i wrthdroi'r sefyllfa, fel y gall pobl ifanc ledled Cymru fanteisio ar fwy o gyfleoedd i gael swyddi da a fydd yn helpu i'w cadw yn ein gwlad.
English: I thank the Member for taking the intervention. Are you therefore ashamed that the strategy doesn't actually highlight steel and the importance of steel, particularly in the Welsh economy, which does provide opportunities for our young people, because Tata have taken on 85 apprentices this year for that purpose? The fact that they're not supporting steel shows that they actually aren't interested in the engineering sector at all.
Welsh: Diolch i'r Aelod am dderbyn yr ymyriad. A ydych chi felly yn cywilyddio mewn gwirionedd nad yw'r strategaeth yn rhoi sylw i ddur ac yn amlygu pwysigrwydd dur, yn enwedig yn economi Cymru, ac sy'n darparu cyfleoedd i'n pobl ifanc, oherwydd mae Tata wedi cymryd 85 o brentisiaid eleni at y diben hwnnw? Dengys y ffaith nad ydynt yn cefnogi dur nad oes ganddynt ddiddordeb o gwbl mewn gwirionedd yn y sector peirianneg.
English: I call on the Minister for Children and Social Care to move formally amendment 3, tabled in the name of Julie James.
Welsh: Galwaf ar y Gweinidog Gofal Cymdeithasol a Phlant i gynnig yn ffurfiol gwelliant 3 a gyflwynwyd yn enw Julie James.
English: I wish to make a short contribution. I understand and support the intent behind Plaid's motion, but I want to suggest that it's perhaps rather conservative and orthodox in its focus. Rather than trying to retain young people by relocating national institutions or giving grants to farmers, I think we need to be looking far more clearly at the challenges we know are coming our way. So, I want to suggest two areas where I think the National Assembly ought to be focusing if we want to achieve what we all aspire to, which is making young people feel that they can stay in their communities to create a career, rather than feeling that they have to -
Welsh: Hoffwn wneud cyfraniad byr. Rwy'n deall ac yn cefnogi'r bwriad sy'n sail i gynnig Plaid Cymru, ond carwn awgrymu efallai ei fod braidd yn geidwadol ac yn gonfensiynol ei ffocws. Yn hytrach na cheisio cadw pobl ifanc drwy adleoli sefydliadau cenedlaethol neu roi grantiau i ffermwyr, credaf fod angen inni edrych yn llawer mwy manwl ar yr heriau y gwyddom eu bod yn dod i'n cyfeiriad. Felly, rwyf am awgrymu dau faes lle y credaf y dylai'r Cynulliad Cenedlaethol fod yn canolbwyntio os ydym am gyflawni'r hyn y mae pawb ohonom eisiau ei wneud, sef gwneud i bobl ifanc deimlo y gallant aros yn eu cymunedau i greu gyrfa, yn hytrach na theimlo bod yn rhaid iddynt -
English: Just let me make some progress because, with respect, I haven't finished my opening paragraph yet. I'm happy to take an intervention -
Welsh: Gadewch i mi wneud rhywfaint o gynnydd oherwydd, gyda phob parch, nid wyf wedi gorffen fy mharagraff agoriadol eto. Rwy'n fodlon derbyn ymyriad -
English: You've already said something I disagree with. [ Laughter.]
Welsh: Rydych eisoes wedi dweud rhywbeth rwy'n anghytuno ag ef. [ Chwerthin.]
English: Just on that point.
Welsh: Ar y pwynt hwnnw'n unig.
English: I agree with you, the strategy around precision agriculture is great, but couldn't some of those grants to the young farmers be used in specific areas as pilot studies for that?
Welsh: Rwy'n cytuno â chi, mae'r strategaeth mewn perthynas ag amaethyddiaeth fanwl yn wych, ond oni ellid defnyddio rhai o'r grantiau hynny i ffermwyr ifanc mewn meysydd penodol fel astudiaethau peilot ar gyfer hynny?
English: I think it's important to make the point that it's not only young graduates that need to be considered as those who have the vital skills to contribute to the Welsh economy, of course. Over two thirds of young people don't go to university, and we as a party have mooted the youth basic income, of course, which would be based on four key pillars: a guaranteed job in the first place, preferably, but that's clearly not always possible. The other options would be a true national citizens' service, a paid 12-month placement similar to the AmeriCorps model; support for both higher and further education, removing some of the artificial divides between the two in doing so; and the option, of course, of a new enterprise allowance, assisting young people to start new businesses. Now, we can learn some of these lessons from trials being carried out elsewhere. Finland is trialling a universal basic income, and feasibility studies are being carried out in Scotland as well, where four councils are building the first pilot schemes in the UK, supported by a £250,000 grant announced by the Scottish Government. And, in terms of a basic income for young people, last summer, New Zealand's The Opportunities Party proposed a universal basic income policy for young people aged between 18 and 23 to support their transition into adulthood, and young people there would receive $10,000 per year, divided into weekly installments of $200, to support them in that critical period of self development.
Welsh: Rwy'n meddwl ei bod hi'n bwysig gwneud y pwynt nad graddedigion ifanc yn unig sydd angen eu hystyried fel rhai sy'n meddu ar y sgiliau hanfodol i gyfrannu at economi Cymru, wrth gwrs. Nid yw dros ddwy ran o dair o bobl ifanc yn mynd i brifysgol, ac rydym ni fel plaid wedi crybwyll yr incwm sylfaenol ar gyfer pobl ifanc, wrth gwrs, a fyddai'n seiliedig ar bedair colofn allweddol: swydd wedi'i gwarantu yn y lle cyntaf, os yn bosibl, ond yn amlwg nid yw hynny bob amser yn bosibl. Yr opsiynau eraill fyddai gwasanaeth dinasyddion cenedlaethol go iawn, lleoliad 12 mis am dâl yn debyg i fodel AmeriCorps; cymorth ar gyfer addysg uwch ac addysg bellach, gan gael gwared ar rai o'r rhaniadau artiffisial rhwng y ddau wrth wneud hynny; ac opsiwn, wrth gwrs, o lwfans menter newydd, i helpu pobl ifanc i ddechrau busnesau newydd. Nawr, gallwn ddysgu rhai o'r gwersi hyn o dreialon a gynhaliwyd mewn mannau eraill. Mae'r Ffindir yn treialu incwm sylfaenol cyffredinol, a chynhelir astudiaethau dichonoldeb yn yr Alban hefyd, lle mae pedwar cyngor yn adeiladu'r cynlluniau peilot cyntaf yn y DU, wedi'u cefnogi gan grant o £250,000 a gyhoeddwyd gan Lywodraeth yr Alban. Ac o ran incwm sylfaenol ar gyfer pobl ifanc, yr haf diwethaf, argymhellodd Plaid y Cyfleoedd yn Seland Newydd bolisi incwm sylfaenol cyffredinol ar gyfer pobl ifanc rhwng 18 a 23 oed i'w cynorthwyo i bontio i fywyd fel oedolion, a byddai'r bobl ifanc yno'n cael $10,000 y flwyddyn, wedi'i rannu'n rhandaliadau wythnosol o $200, i'w cynorthwyo yn y cyfnod allweddol hwnnw o ddatblygiad personol.
English: I call the Minister for Children and Social Care, Huw Irranca-Davies.
Welsh: Galwaf ar y Gweinidog Gofal Cymdeithasol a Phlant, Huw Irranca-Davies.
English: Diolch, Llywydd. I'm delighted to take part in this debate today and welcome the spirit and the wide-ranging, actually, contributions to this debate as well. We may disagree, at the end of this, on where our voting preferences will lie, but I think it's quite healthy, in terms of the debate, that we've had such a wide range, across the sphere here, of suggestions on how - if I can just borrow Jack's contribution for a moment - we become a country that welcomes and celebrates young people and also, I have to say, retains them and wants them. I say this as somebody, myself, who was born in Gowerton, moved away, went away to university, came back and worked, went away again with work, came back, went away again with work and came back.
Welsh: Diolch, Lywydd. Rwy'n falch iawn o gymryd rhan yn y ddadl hon heddiw ac yn croesawu ei hysbryd a'r cyfraniadau amrywiol iawn i'r ddadl hefyd. Efallai ein bod yn anghytuno, ar ddiwedd hyn, o ran sut y byddwn yn dewis pleidleisio, ond credaf ei bod yn eithaf iach, o ran y ddadl, ein bod wedi cael ystod mor eang yn gyffredinol yma o awgrymiadau ynglŷn â sut - os caf fenthyg cyfraniad Jack am eiliad - y down yn wlad sy'n croesawu ac yn dathlu pobl ifanc, a hefyd, rhaid i mi ddweud, yn eu cadw a'u heisiau. Rwy'n dweud hyn fel rhywun, fy hun, a aned yn Nhre-gŵyr, a symudodd i ffwrdd, a aeth i'r brifysgol, a ddaeth yn ôl i weithio, a aeth i ffwrdd eto gyda'i waith, a ddaeth yn ôl, a aeth i ffwrdd eto gyda'i waith ac a ddychwelodd.
English: You don't look that old. [ Laughter. ]
Welsh: Nid ydych yn edrych mor hen â hynny. [ Chwerthin. ]
English: I appreciate that the majority are, but it's only just a majority. Forty-five per cent, three and a half years after they graduate, are not staying in Wales, and they're not coming back to Wales. Surely, that is a matter of concern for you, as is the level of salary that those individuals have as well, with 68 per cent not getting £21,000 or more.
Welsh: Rwy'n sylweddoli bod y rhan fwyaf yn gwneud hynny, ond mwyafrif bychan iawn ydyw. Dair blynedd a hanner wedi iddynt raddio, nid yw 45 y cant yn aros yng Nghymru, ac nid ydynt yn dychwelyd i Gymru. Yn sicr, mae hynny'n destun pryder i chi, fel y mae lefel y cyflog y mae'r unigolion hynny yn ei gael, gyda 68 y cant yn cael llai nag £21,000.