techiaith/cofnodycynulliad_en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: On Sunday, millions of people across the country joined forces to mark this year's World Cancer Day. Over 19,000 people in Wales are diagnosed with cancer each year, so I would like to take the opportunity today to mark World Cancer Day in the Chamber, to show that cancer remains high on the political agenda. Cancer Research UK is the world's leading cancer charity dedicated to saving lives through research. Their work to improve the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer has helped save millions of lives. Today, I'm wearing my Cancer Research UK unity band to show my support for World Cancer Day. As Rhun has just mentioned, here in the Plaid Cymru group, this is very close to us, and our thoughts are always with our colleague, Steffan Lewis, and we wish him the best. Early diagnosis is critical to improving patient outcomes. With incidence of cancer increasing in Wales, the high and growing demand for cancer tests means it's essential to develop diagnostic capacity in certain parts of the NHS, particularly endoscopy, imaging and pathology. This will help to improve cancer survival in Wales and ensure cancers can be diagnosed quicker. Given that each of those 19,000 people each year require a cancer test, it is imperative that we have the capacity in our diagnostic services to ensure that more cancers in Wales are diagnosed early.
Welsh: Ar ddydd Sul, fe wnaeth miloedd o bobl ar draws y wlad uno i nodi Diwrnod Canser y Byd. Mae dros 19,000 o bobl yng Nghymru yn cael diagnosis o ganser bob blwyddyn, felly hoffwn fanteisio ar y cyfle yma heddiw i nodi Diwrnod Canser y Byd yn y Siambr, i ddangos bod canser yn parhau'n uchel ar yr agenda wleidyddol. Cancer Research UK yw prif elusen ganser y byd sy'n gweithio i achub bywydau trwy ymchwil. Mae eu gwaith i drial atal, gwella diagnosis a thrin canser wedi helpu i arbed miliynau o fywydau. Heddiw, rwy'n gwisgo fy mand undod Ymchwil Canser y DU i ddangos fy nghefnogaeth i Ddiwrnod Canser y Byd. Fel mae Rhun newydd sôn, yma yng ngrŵp Plaid Cymru, mae hyn oll yn agos iawn atom a'n myfyrdodau yn wastadol efo'n cyd-Aelod, Steffan Lewis, a dymunwn y gorau iddo fo. Mae diagnosis cynnar, wrth gwrs, yn hollbwysig i wella canlyniadau cleifion. Gyda nifer yr achosion o ganser yn cynyddu yng Nghymru, mae'r galw mawr a chynyddol am brofion canser yn golygu ei bod yn hanfodol ein bod yn datblygu capasiti diagnostig mewn rhannau o'r gwasanaeth iechyd, yn enwedig endosgopi, delweddu a phatholeg. Bydd hyn yn ein helpu ni i oroesi canser yng Nghymru ac i sicrhau y gellir canfod canserau'n gyflymach. O gofio bod pob un o'r 19,000 o bobl bob blwyddyn yn gofyn am brawf canser, mae'n hanfodol bod gennym y gallu yn ein gwasanaethau diagnostig i sicrhau bod mwy o ganser yng Nghymru yn derbyn dadansoddiad yn gynnar.
English: Item 5 on the agenda is the Assembly Commission motion, a consultation on the Assembly reform, and I call on the Llywydd to move the motion - Llywydd.
Welsh: Eitem 5 ar yr agenda yw cynnig Comisiwn y Cynulliad, sef ymgynghoriad ar ddiwygio'r Cynulliad, a galwaf ar y Llywydd i gynnig y cynnig - Lywydd.
English: Diolch. We have a number of speakers. I'll try and get you all in in the short debate time that we have, but I will appeal to you to remember that your fellow colleagues may not get called. So, if you could just be as brief as you could be. Thank you. Angela Burns.
Welsh: Diolch. Mae gennym nifer o siaradwyr. Fe geisiaf eich cynnwys i gyd yn yr amser byr sydd gennym ar gyfer y ddadl, ond rwyf am apelio arnoch i gofio efallai na chaiff eich cyd-Aelodau eu galw. Felly, os gallwch fod mor gryno ag y gallwch. Diolch. Angela Burns.
English: And I think, finally, Deputy Presiding Officer, it really is time to ensure that this Assembly is transformed into a Welsh Parliament in name, and not just in name, but in composition and status as well. This is because of the history that we've had. Make no mistake: giving Wales an assembly instead of a parliament was quite deliberate; we were intentionally shackled from the start. No legislative powers until the 2011 referendum, of course. No tax powers at all. We didn't even have a Government in the first days of the Assembly. That's how shackled we were, and the description of a 'county council on stilts' was a little too close to accuracy for my tastes. But we have moved on; we have become, in our deliberations, in the way we've worked on the tax legislation over the last few months, we've become a real Parliament. It's time to acknowledge that in conjunction and consultation with the people of Wales. But I'm certainly hopeful that that will come to a time where we now have true parliamentary scrutiny of all the Government, whichever political colour it is.
Welsh: Ac rwy'n meddwl, yn olaf, Ddirprwy Lywydd, ei bod hi'n hen bryd sicrhau bod y Cynulliad hwn yn cael ei drawsnewid yn Senedd Cymru mewn enw, ac nid mewn enw'n unig, ond o ran ei chyfansoddiad a'i statws yn ogystal. Mae hyn oherwydd yr hanes sydd gennym. Peidiwch â chamgymryd: roedd rhoi cynulliad yn lle senedd i Gymru yn gwbl fwriadol; cawsom ein hualu'n fwriadol o'r dechrau. Dim pwerau deddfwriaethol tan refferendwm 2011, wrth gwrs. Dim pwerau trethu o gwbl. Nid oedd gennym Lywodraeth hyd yn oed yn nyddiau cyntaf y Cynulliad. Dyna pa mor gaeth yr oeddem, ac roedd y disgrifiad 'cyngor sir ar stilts' yn llawer rhy agos i'r gwir o'm rhan i. Ond rydym wedi symud ymlaen; rydym wedi dod yn Senedd go iawn yn ein trafodaethau, yn y ffordd rydym wedi cydweithio ar y ddeddfwriaeth drethu dros yr ychydig fisoedd diwethaf. Mae'n bryd cydnabod hynny ar y cyd ac mewn ymgynghoriad â phobl Cymru. Ond rwy'n sicr yn obeithiol y daw hynny i gyfnod lle y mae gennym graffu go iawn ar y Llywodraeth gyfan, o ba liw bynnag yn wleidyddol.
English: We now move to item 6, which is a debate on a Member's legislative proposal, and I call on Vikki Howells to move her motion on an inclusive play Bill.
Welsh: Symudwn yn awr at eitem 6, sef dadl ar gynnig deddfwriaethol gan Aelod, a galwaf ar Vikki Howells i wneud ei chynnig ar y Bil chwarae cynhwysol.
English: Thank you. Can I now call the Minister for Children and Social Care, Huw Irranca-Davies?
Welsh: Diolch. A gaf fi alw yn awr ar y Gweinidog Plant a Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol, Huw Irranca-Davies?
English: Thank you very much. First, I'd like to start by congratulating Vikki Howells for securing an important debate here today in the Chamber.
Welsh: Diolch yn fawr iawn. Ac yn gyntaf, hoffwn i ddechrau drwy longyfarch Vikki Howells am sicrhau dadl bwysig yn y Siambr heddiw.
English: Would the Minister take an intervention?
Welsh: A wnaiff y Gweinidog dderbyn ymyriad?
English: Indeed. I will give way.
Welsh: Yn wir. Fe ildiaf.
English: Minister, I agree with you that there is some really good practice out there already, and I'd just like to invite you to come to my constituency where I could show you an example of a really good inclusive play area. Maybe you could meet with some of the children and parents that I've been working with.
Welsh: Weinidog, cytunaf â chi fod rhai arferion da iawn yno eisoes, a hoffwn eich gwahodd i ddod i fy etholaeth lle y gallwn ddangos enghraifft i chi o fan chwarae cynhwysol da iawn. Efallai y gallech gyfarfod â rhai o'r plant a'r rhieni y bûm yn gweithio gyda hwy.
English: Thank you to Vikki Howells for the opportunity to discuss inclusive play. It is important that we continue to work with our partners to ensure that our children can play in our communities. So thank you very much.
Welsh: Diolch i Vikki Howells am y cyfle y prynhawn yma i drafod chwarae cynhwysol. Mae'n bwysig ein bod ni'n parhau i weithio gyda'n partneriaid i sicrhau bod ein plant yn gallu chwarae yn ein cymunedau. Diolch yn fawr iawn.
English: We can see that there's an agenda here to take forward, and I thank her and other Members present today for giving play this airing it deserves more frequently.
Welsh: Gallwn weld bod agenda yma i'w datblygu, a diolch iddi hi a'r Aelodau eraill sy'n bresennol heddiw am roi'r sylw y mae'n ei haeddu'n fwy aml i chwarae.
English: I'd like to thank all Members who took part in this debate today, and especially the Minister as well. Just to respond to some of the points raised, my colleague Bethan Jenkins asked what would it look like on the ground, and Michelle Brown raised some concerns about resourcing. I think that's the beauty of my suggestion, that these changes could be incremental. I've been trawling through different play catalogues, and you see, for example, that an inclusive roundabout costs just a few hundred pounds more than a standard one, and a basket swing costs, again, just a few hundred pounds more than a conventional one. So, when a local authority is going out with a budget of, say, £25,000 to revamp a play area, it's quite easy to fit those things in with no additional resource requirements. So, I hope Members will be able to note my proposal today. If Wales could legislate on this matter, we would not only be the first country in the world to have passed a law on the right to play, we would be the first country in the world to have specifically legislated on inclusive play. That achievement would not just be about having passed a new law; it would be about starting to put in place measures so that disabled children could have the same rights to play as their peers. It would be about creating safe spaces that parents and families are happy for children to use to improve their physical, emotional and mental well-being, and it would be about recognising that disabled children have the same right to play as their peers.
Welsh: Hoffwn ddiolch i'r holl Aelodau a gymerodd ran yn y ddadl hon heddiw, ac yn enwedig y Gweinidog. Os caf ymateb i rai o'r pwyntiau a godwyd, gofynnodd fy nghyd-Aelod Bethan Jenkins sut olwg fyddai arno ar lawr gwlad, a nododd Michelle Brown rai pryderon ynghylch adnoddau. Credaf mai dyna sy'n atyniadol am fy awgrym, y gallai'r newidiadau hyn ddigwydd yn raddol. Rydym wedi bod yn pori drwy gatalogau chwarae gwahanol, ac fe welwch, er enghraifft, fod rowndabowt cynhwysol yn costio ychydig o gannoedd o bunnoedd yn unig yn fwy nag un safonol, ac nid yw siglen fasged, unwaith eto, ond ychydig gannoedd o bunnoedd yn fwy nag un gonfensiynol. Felly, pan fydd awdurdod lleol yn mynd ati gyda chyllideb o £25,000, dyweder, i ailwampio man chwarae, mae'n eithaf hawdd cynnwys y pethau hynny heb unrhyw ofynion ychwanegol. Felly, rwy'n gobeithio y bydd yr Aelodau yn gallu nodi fy nghynnig heddiw. Pe gallai Cymru ddeddfu ar y mater hwn, nid yn unig y byddem y wlad gyntaf yn y byd i basio cyfraith ar yr hawl i chwarae, byddem y wlad gyntaf yn y byd i fod wedi deddfu'n benodol ar chwarae cynhwysol. Byddai cyflawniad o'r fath yn ymwneud â mwy na phasio cyfraith newydd; byddai'n ymwneud â dechrau rhoi camau ar waith fel y gallai plant anabl gael yr un hawliau i chwarae â'u cyfoedion. Byddai'n ymwneud â chreu mannau diogel y bydd rhieni a theuluoedd yn hapus i'r plant eu defnyddio er mwyn gwella eu lles corfforol, emosiynol a meddyliol, a byddai'n ymwneud â chydnabod bod gan blant anabl yr un hawl i chwarae â'u cyfoedion.
English: The next item is the Plaid Cymru debate on the proposed M4 relief road. I call on Adam Price to move the motion.
Welsh: Yr eitem nesaf yw dadl Plaid Cymru ar ffordd liniaru arfaethedig yr M4. Rydw i'n galw ar Adam Price i wneud y cynnig.
English: Andrew R.T. Davies. Ah, before you stand on your feet, I need to call the amendment. And I call on the Cabinet Secretary to move the amendment, amendment 1, formally.
Welsh: Andrew R.T. Davies. Cyn i chi sefyll ar eich traed, mae angen i mi alw'r gwelliant. A galwaf ar Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet i gynnig y gwelliant, gwelliant 1, yn ffurfiol.
English: I agree with the Member on what he said so far, and certainly the principle in taking - you know, spending those sums of money should be taken here, and not left to the Executive on its own. Does he take or have any acceptance of the evidence that the costs are more likely, plus VAT, to be closer to £2 billion? And where does he think the line starts to be drawn on a project like this?
Welsh: Rwy'n cytuno gyda'r Aelod ar yr hyn a ddywedodd hyd yma, ac yn sicr yr egwyddor o gymryd - wyddoch chi, y dylai'r egwyddor o wario'r symiau hynny o arian gael ei gymryd yma, ac nid ei adael i'r Weithrediaeth ar ei phen ei hun. A yw'n cymryd neu a yw'n derbyn o gwbl y dystiolaeth fod y costau'n fwy tebygol o fod, gyda TAW, yn agosach at £2 biliwn? A ble mae'n credu y mae dechrau tynnu'r llinell ar brosiect fel hwn?
English: I absolutely agree that we need to have a substantive discussion on this very important matter in Government time. We cannot simply rely on opposition motions on this important matter. This proposal is in danger of completely gobbling up every aspect of the Welsh Government's borrowing limits, which means there's a real danger that it would be the only capital investment that we would be able to make. I am unconvinced that this is the best way of spending £1.5 billion. Andrew R.T. Davies talks about the traffic backed up at 06:30 in the morning coming west towards the Brynglas tunnel. I've yet to be convinced that spending all this money on these 14 miles of new road would make any difference to that problem on its own, because you'd simply have the traffic backing up just a little bit further down the road. Unless we have modal shift, we are not going to be resolving the congestion problem that we get at particular times of the day. When I go down the road at 10:30 or 11:00 in the morning, no problem at all. This is a commuter problem, and the reason we have this problem is because we have not invested in public transport historically over the years, and that is why people are choosing to travel to their work in Newport and Cardiff by car, which is a completely crazy way of using resources.
Welsh: Cytunaf yn llwyr fod angen inni gael trafodaeth o sylwedd ar y mater pwysig hwn yn amser y Llywodraeth. Ond ni allwn ddibynnu'n syml ar gynigion y gwrthbleidiau ar y mater pwysig hwn. Mae'r cynnig hwn mewn perygl o lyncu pob agwedd ar derfynau benthyca Llywodraeth Cymru, sy'n golygu bod perygl gwirioneddol mai dyma'r unig fuddsoddiad cyfalaf y byddem yn gallu ei wneud. Nid wyf yn argyhoeddedig mai dyma'r ffordd orau o wario £1.5 biliwn. Mae Andrew R.T. Davies yn sôn am y tagfeydd traffig am 06:30 yn y bore yn dod i'r gorllewin tuag at dwnnel Bryn-glas. Rwyf eto i gael fy argyhoeddi y byddai gwario'r holl arian hwn ar 14 milltir o ffordd newydd yn gwneud unrhyw wahaniaeth i'r broblem honno ar ei phen ei hun, oherwydd byddai gennych dagfeydd traffig ychydig bach pellach i lawr y ffordd dyna i gyd. Oni chawn newid moddol, nid ydym yn mynd i fod yn datrys y broblem dagfeydd sydd gennym ar adegau penodol o'r dydd. Pan af i lawr y ffordd am 10:30 neu 11:00 y bore, dim problem o gwbl. Problem gymudwyr yw hon, a'r rheswm pam y mae gennym y broblem yw oherwydd nad ydym wedi buddsoddi mewn trafnidiaeth gyhoeddus dros y blynyddoedd yn y gorffennol, a dyna pam y mae pobl yn dewis teithio i'w gwaith yng Nghasnewydd a Chaerdydd mewn car, sy'n ffordd gwbl wallgof o ddefnyddio adnoddau.
English: Actually, the roads were closed today because the bridge had not finished its maintenance work overnight - that was the long and short of it. I do take the point, but that's a reason more to have a debate here, so that we can all participate in that debate and that substantive decision on whether to press the button for this project to go ahead or not.
Welsh: Mewn gwirionedd, roedd y ffyrdd ar gau heddiw oherwydd nad oedd y bont wedi gorffen ei gwaith cynnal a chadw dros nos - dyna ei hyd a'i lled hi. Rwy'n derbyn y pwynt, ond mae hynny'n fwy o reswm dros gael dadl yma, fel y gall pawb ohonom gyfrannu yn y ddadl honno a'r penderfyniad o sylwedd hwnnw a ydym am wasgu'r botwm i'r prosiect hwn fynd rhagddo ai peidio.
English: I will give way on that point, yes.
Welsh: Ildiaf ar y pwynt hwnnw, gwnaf.
English: Thank you, I appreciate that. You quoted Sophie Howe's submission about the wisdom of building roads. Of course, as part of that submission, she also said that building the blue route was not in keeping with the spirit of that either, which is Plaid Cymru's policy. So, to properly embrace her logic, you'd drop road building altogether as the solution to congestion.
Welsh: Diolch i chi, rwy'n gwerthfawrogi hynny. Fe ddyfynnoch chi gyflwyniad Sophie Howe ynghylch doethineb adeiladu ffyrdd. Wrth gwrs, fel rhan o'r cyflwyniad hwnnw, dywedodd hefyd nad oedd adeiladu'r llwybr glas yn gydnaws â'r ysbryd hwnnw ychwaith, a dyna yw polisi Plaid Cymru. Felly, i ddilyn ei rhesymeg yn iawn, byddech yn cael gwared ar adeiladu ffyrdd yn gyfan gwbl fel ateb i dagfeydd ffyrdd.
English: May I ask, given the terms of the motion, as well as a debate, is he seeking a vote on this matter?
Welsh: A gaf fi ofyn, o ystyried termau'r cynnig, yn ogystal â'r ddadl, a yw'n ceisio pleidlais ar y mater hwn?
English: I think if you have a debate, there has to be a vote, and it has to be a vote that is actually within Government time. So, that's the assurance that I seek because I think this is the largest project that we have ever faced, and it has very, very significant implications for many of our other commitments. And if we are truly committed to sustainable transport, to getting traffic off the roads, we have to consider all the options and all the financial implications.
Welsh: Os ydych yn cael dadl, rwy'n credu bod yn rhaid cael pleidlais, ac mae'n rhaid iddi fod yn bleidlais o fewn amser y Llywodraeth. Felly, dyna'r sicrwydd a geisiaf oherwydd credaf mai dyma'r prosiect mwyaf a wynebwyd gennym erioed, ac mae iddo oblygiadau sylweddol iawn i lawer o'n hymrwymiadau eraill. Ac os ydym yn wirioneddol ymrwymedig i drafnidiaeth gynaliadwy, i sicrhau bod traffig yn dod oddi ar y ffyrdd, rhaid inni ystyried yr holl opsiynau a'r holl oblygiadau ariannol.
English: I thank the Member for giving way. Just to be very clear to the Member, the budget only puts in reserve the capital for this funding. There would need to be a supplementary budget and a vote on the supplementary budget to allow this to go ahead, and on that I look forward to joining him in the lobby, as they used to say, to vote down the money for this project.
Welsh: Diolch i'r Aelod am ildio. I fod yn glir iawn i'r Aelod, nid yw'r gyllideb ond yn rhoi cyfalaf wrth gefn ar gyfer y cyllid hwn. Byddai angen cyllideb atodol a phleidlais ar y gyllideb atodol i ganiatáu i hyn fynd rhagddo, ac ar hynny edrychaf ymlaen at ymuno ag ef yn y lobi, fel yr arferent ei ddweud, i bleidleisio yn erbyn rhoi'r arian tuag at y prosiect hwn.
English: I was just wondering, before he concludes his remarks, could he just address the central issue of the motion, which is the question as to whether there will be a substantive vote in this Assembly after the conclusion of the public inquiry.
Welsh: Roeddwn yn meddwl tybed, cyn iddo orffen ei sylwadau, a allai roi sylw i fater canolog y cynnig, sef y cwestiwn a fydd yna bleidlais ystyrlon yn y Cynulliad hwn ar ôl i'r ymchwiliad cyhoeddus ddod i ben.
English: I'm coming to that very point, and I should say that the Welsh Government has not, and nor will it, make a decision without fully and diligently considering the inspector's findings and conclusions, and that's why the Welsh Government has tabled the amendment that it has today. I will say something on the issue of the Assembly, and its role concerning the voting on stand-alone projects. On finance for this particular project, the Cabinet Secretary has already stated that the public inquiry will be allowed to report before any allocation decisions are made, and these allocation decisions will be reported to the National Assembly. And, where they need the approval of the National Assembly in subsequent budgets, that approval must and will be sought. I've listened very carefully to Members who have made the argument that, because of the scale of this particular project, it deserves special procedures. But, as a Parliament, I do think that we need to think carefully about how stand-alone financing of stand-alone projects would operate.
Welsh: Rwy'n dod at yr union bwynt hwnnw, a dylwn ddweud nad yw Llywodraeth Cymru, ac ni fydd yn gwneud penderfyniad heb ystyried canfyddiadau a chasgliadau'r arolygydd yn llawn ac yn drwyadl, a dyna pam y mae Llywodraeth Cymru wedi cyflwyno'r gwelliant y mae wedi'i gyflwyno heddiw. Hoffwn ddweud rhywbeth am y Cynulliad, a'i rôl mewn perthynas â phleidleisio ar brosiectau unigol. Ar gyllid ar gyfer y prosiect penodol hwn, mae Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet eisoes wedi datgan y caniateir i'r ymchwiliad cyhoeddus gyflwyno adroddiad cyn y gwneir unrhyw benderfyniadau ar ddyrannu, ac adroddir ar y penderfyniadau dyrannu hyn i'r Cynulliad Cenedlaethol. A lle bydd angen cymeradwyaeth y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol mewn cyllidebau dilynol, rhaid cael y gymeradwyaeth honno a dyna fydd yn digwydd. Rwyf wedi gwrando'n ofalus iawn ar Aelodau sydd wedi gwneud y ddadl ei fod yn galw am weithdrefnau arbennig oherwydd maint y prosiect penodol hwn. Ond fel Senedd, rwy'n meddwl bod angen inni feddwl yn ofalus ynglŷn â sut y byddai ariannu prosiectau unigol yn gweithio.
English: What other projects would have to be considered in isolation? Because there is no manual, there is no handbook, there is no guide in our constitution that describes how big a stand-alone project must be to warrant a stand-alone vote on its financing that could be held on the floor of this house. Indeed, I would fear that regional interest could overtake, potentially. As Rhun ap Iorwerth said, we need to ensure that, as part of the nation-building process, we don't have the regions playing off against one another. There would be a real risk of regions being played off against each other if we were to have stand-alone votes on stand-alone projects. But I give way to Nick Ramsay.
Welsh: Pa brosiectau eraill y byddai'n rhaid eu hystyried ar wahân? Oherwydd nid oes unrhyw lawlyfr nac unrhyw ganllaw yn ein cyfansoddiad sy'n disgrifio pa mor fawr y dylai prosiect unigol fod i gyfiawnhau cynnal pleidlais unigol ar ei ariannu ar lawr y tŷ hwn. Yn wir, buaswn yn ofni y gallai diddordeb rhanbarthol fod yn drech, o bosibl. Fel y dywedodd Rhun ap Iorwerth, mae angen inni sicrhau, fel rhan o'r broses o adeiladu cenedl, nad yw rhanbarthau'n cael eu gosod yn erbyn ei gilydd. Byddai risg go iawn o osod rhanbarthau yn erbyn ei gilydd pe baem yn cael pleidleisiau unigol ar brosiectau unigol. Ond fe ildiaf i Nick Ramsay.
English: Thank you, Cabinet Secretary. You moved on slightly from the point I was going to make, but I think it needs to be made. The decision of Beeching to close many railways, back in the 1950s and 1960s, is now looked back on in history as a huge mistake. That decision wasn't properly judged or futureproofed. You've mentioned driverless cars, and you've said that, in their infancy, they may need more space, but actually, once that technology is developed, you can fit more of those cars into a given road space because they don't need the same stopping distances and they can be computer controlled. So, my point is: will you make sure that this decision, when it is taken, is adequately futureproofed to make sure that we don't end up with a load of road capacity in the future that we won't actually need?
Welsh: Diolch, Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet. Fe symudoch ymlaen ychydig o'r pwynt roeddwn yn mynd i'w wneud, ond credaf fod angen ei wneud. Edrychir yn ôl yn awr ar benderfyniad Beeching i gau llawer o reilffyrdd, yn y 1950au a'r 1960au, fel camgymeriad enfawr. Ni chafodd y penderfyniad hwnnw ei farnu'n briodol na'i ddiogelu ar gyfer y dyfodol. Rydych wedi sôn am geir heb yrwyr, ac rydych wedi dweud, yn ystod eu camau cynnar, mae'n bosibl y bydd arnynt angen mwy o le, ond mewn gwirionedd, pan ddatblygir y dechnoleg honno, gallwch ffitio mwy o'r ceir hynny i ofod ffyrdd penodol am nad oes angen yr un pellteroedd stopio a chânt eu rheoli'n gyfrifiadurol. Felly, fy mhwynt i yw: a wnewch chi sicrhau bod y penderfyniad hwn, pan gaiff ei gymryd, wedi'i ddiogelu'n ddigonol ar gyfer y dyfodol i wneud yn siŵr na fydd gennym lwyth o gapasiti ffyrdd na fydd ei angen arnom yn y dyfodol mewn gwirionedd?