English: Diolch, Llywydd, and I move the amendment tabled in the name of my colleague Darren Millar. Can I say, from the outset, that we on this side of the Chamber continue to remain open-minded about any further lockdown measures? But, before a nationwide lockdown is implemented, there needs to be an honest appraisal of the current measures, a full picture of all the data that justifies why a lockdown is needed, and there needs to be stronger support packages in place for businesses, organisations and individuals. Now, we supported the previous national lockdown, and, where we think the Welsh Government has been proportionate and justified, we have supported its coronavirus regulations. We would do so again if the evidence was there and it was necessary. Now, as I said earlier in this Chamber to the First Minister, in many of the 22 local authority areas cases per 100,000 are coming down. For that reason, and because we still don't have the full picture of data available, I believe we need more than a one-size-fits-all approach to tackling this virus in our communities. We need a much more targeted approach and intervention. Now, I understand that Public Health Wales has finally decided to publish community data for all parts of Wales this afternoon, which I very much welcome. As I also said earlier today, specific demographic data and transmission data should also be published, and I sincerely hope that that information will also be published. Now, I accept the Welsh Government has referred to the modelling paper written by Professor Graham Medley and colleagues, which sets out the worst-case scenario, but the paper perhaps doesn't consider crucial factors such as levels of public support, and actually states that a circuit breaker is, and I quote, 'not a lasting control measure, but effectively buys more time to put other controls in place; it takes us "back to a time when cases were lower"'. Unquote. Therefore, it's vital that, if this lockdown is to be effective, the Welsh Government must put in place serious measures during the lockdown period and tell us what those measures will be. Now, the First Minister has indicated that the Welsh Government would be using the lockdown period to strengthen the contact tracing system, though we've yet to hear any further details on what further steps will be taken in the lockdown period to result in any meaningful change. Recent statistics show that less than one and a half days' worth of NHS Wales capacity was used in a whole week, with just over 20,000 tests being carried out, and Members are already aware that Welsh testing is overly reliant on UK lighthouse laboratories, with just 31 per cent of tests being analysed in Welsh labs. Therefore, it's abundantly clear that nowhere near enough tests are being conducted for an effective track and trace system, with figures suggesting that Wales would need to increase testing to 36,000 per day to track infections. There's also been talk of recruiting more staff and accelerating the activation of field hospitals, but, again, with very little detail. So, I hope the First Minister, in his response, will provide some of those details this afternoon. Perhaps the First Minister can also tell us what assessment has also been made of the impact of some targeted interventions that have taken place so far in Wales. Llywydd, Members are all aware of the significant impact that the Welsh Government's lockdown will have on all sections of society. The impact of the first lockdown is still being felt by many, and Members from all political parties in this Chamber have raised the impact of lockdown measures on people's mental health and well-being, and it's important that those voices are heard. Therefore, perhaps, in responding to this afternoon's debate, the First Minister will outline what new support measures will be put in place from Friday to ensure that anyone who needs support can access it. Of course, the Wales-wide lockdown would have a specifically detrimental impact on livelihoods and jobs across Wales. With around 250,000 employees, Wales and Scotland have a higher proportion of workers employed in industries most affected by lockdown measures, compared to both England and Northern Ireland. Therefore, if just one in four of these workers lost their jobs, it would mean that unemployment in Wales could increase to a higher level than seen under the last recession. Whilst the Welsh Government has committed to giving every business that receives small business rate relief a £1,000 payment, and small and medium-sized retail, leisure and hospitality firms that are forced to close will receive a one-off payment of up to £5,000, that's simply not going to be enough to help protect the sustainability of so many businesses across Wales for the future. Therefore, I hope the Government provides assurances to businesses across Wales that it will provide the support they need to protect their sustainability going forward. Llywydd, I have tried to be as constructive as I can in my contribution this afternoon. As I said at the start, whilst we on this side of the Chamber remain open-minded to the idea of a lockdown, we cannot support this one, at least not until we see the full picture of data and we can persuade the people that it's not only justified, but proportionate too. But I also want to make it clear today that, given this is the Welsh Government's position, on Friday, these temporary lockdown measures will be introduced and, therefore, even though we disagree with them, we will naturally be adhering to the law and we will ensure that the people of Wales do so as well. I urge Members to support our amendment.
Welsh: Diolch, Llywydd, ac rwy'n cynnig y gwelliant a gyflwynwyd yn enw fy nghyd-Aelod Darren Millar. A gaf i ddweud, o'r cychwyn cyntaf, ein bod ni ar yr ochr hon i'r Siambr yn dal i fod yn agored ein meddyliau am unrhyw gyfyngiadau symud ychwanegol? Ond, cyn gweithredu cyfyngiadau symud cenedlaethol, mae angen arfarniad gonest o'r mesurau presennol, darlun llawn o'r holl ddata sy'n cyfiawnhau pam mae angen y cyfyngiadau symud, ac mae angen pecynnau cymorth cryfach ar waith ar gyfer busnesau, sefydliadau ac unigolion. Nawr, fe wnaethom ni gefnogi'r cyfyngiadau symud cenedlaethol blaenorol, a, phan rydym ni wedi bod o'r farn bod Llywodraeth Cymru wedi bod yn gymesur a bod ganddi achos cyfiawn, rydym ni wedi cefnogi ei rheoliadau coronafeirws. Byddem ni'n gwneud hynny unwaith eto pe byddai'r dystiolaeth ar gael a bod angen gwneud hynny. Nawr, fel y dywedais yn gynharach yn y Siambr hon wrth y Prif Weinidog, mewn llawer o'r 22 o ardaloedd awdurdod lleol mae nifer yr achosion fesul 100,000 yn gostwng. Am y rheswm hwnnw, ac oherwydd nad oes gennym ni y darlun llawn o ddata ar gael o hyd, rwy'n credu bod angen mwy na dull un trefniant ar gyfer pawb arnom ni i fynd i'r afael â'r feirws hwn yn ein cymunedau. Mae angen dull ac ymyrraeth wedi eu targedu yn well o lawer arnom ni. Nawr, rwy'n deall bod Iechyd Cyhoeddus Cymru o'r diwedd wedi penderfynu cyhoeddi data cymunedol ar gyfer pob rhan o Gymru y prynhawn yma, ac rwy'n croesawu hynny yn fawr. Fel y dywedais yn gynharach heddiw hefyd, dylid cyhoeddi data demograffig a data trosglwyddo penodol hefyd, a mawr obeithiaf y bydd yr wybodaeth honno'n cael ei chyhoeddi hefyd. Nawr, rwy'n derbyn bod Llywodraeth Cymru wedi cyfeirio at y papur modelu a ysgrifennwyd gan yr Athro Graham Medley a chydweithwyr, sy'n nodi'r sefyllfa waethaf y gellid ei disgwyl, ond efallai nad yw'r papur yn ystyried ffactorau hollbwysig fel lefelau cefnogaeth y cyhoedd, ac mae'n dweud mewn gwirionedd am gyfnod clo llym, ac rwy'n dyfynnu, 'nid yw'n fesur rheoli parhaol, ond mae'n rhoi mwy o amser i roi rheolaethau eraill ar waith i bob pwrpas; mae'n mynd â ni "yn ôl i adeg pan oedd nifer yr achosion yn is"'. Dyna ddiwedd y dyfyniad. Felly, mae'n hanfodol, os yw'r cyfyngiadau symud hyn i fod yn effeithiol, bod yn rhaid i Lywodraeth Cymru roi mesurau difrifol ar waith yn ystod y cyfnod cloi a dweud wrthym ni beth fydd y mesurau hynny. Nawr, mae'r Prif Weinidog wedi nodi y byddai Llywodraeth Cymru yn defnyddio'r cyfnod cloi hwn i gryfhau'r system olrhain cysylltiadau, er nad ydym ni eto wedi clywed unrhyw fanylion pellach am ba gamau pellach a gaiff eu cymryd yn ystod y cyfnod clo i arwain at unrhyw newid ystyrlon. Dengys ystadegau diweddar fod gwerth llai nag un diwrnod a hanner o gapasiti GIG Cymru wedi ei ddefnyddio mewn wythnos gyfan, gydag ychydig dros 20,000 o brofion yn cael eu cynnal, ac mae'r Aelodau eisoes yn ymwybodol bod profion Cymru yn dibynnu'n ormodol ar Lighthouse Labs y DU, a dim ond 31 y cant o brofion sy'n cael eu dadansoddi mewn labordai yng Nghymru. Felly, mae'n gwbl glir nad oes digon o brofion yn cael eu cynnal ar gyfer system effeithiol o dracio ac olrhain, ac mae'r ffigurau yn awgrymu y byddai angen i Gymru gynyddu'r profion i 36,000 y dydd i olrhain heintiau. Bu sôn hefyd am recriwtio mwy o staff a chyflymu'r broses o weithredu ysbytai maes, ond, unwaith eto, heb fawr o fanylion. Felly, rwy'n gobeithio y bydd y Prif Weinidog, yn ei ymateb, yn darparu rhai o'r manylion hynny y prynhawn yma. Efallai y gall y Prif Weinidog ddweud wrthym ni hefyd pa asesiad sydd wedi ei wneud o effaith rhai ymyraethau wedi'u targedu sydd wedi eu cynnal hyd yma yng Nghymru. Llywydd, mae'r Aelodau i gyd yn ymwybodol o'r effaith sylweddol y bydd cyfnod clo Llywodraeth Cymru yn ei chael ar bob rhan o gymdeithas. Mae effaith y cyfyngiadau symud cyntaf yn dal i gael eu teimlo gan lawer, ac mae Aelodau o bob plaid wleidyddol yn y Siambr hon wedi sôn am effaith cyfyngiadau symud ar iechyd meddwl a lles pobl, ac mae'n bwysig bod y lleisiau hynny'n cael eu clywed. Felly, efallai, wrth ymateb i'r ddadl y prynhawn yma, y gwnaiff y Prif Weinidog amlinellu pa fesurau cymorth newydd a fydd yn cael eu rhoi ar waith o ddydd Gwener ymlaen i sicrhau y gall unrhyw un sydd angen cymorth gael gafael ar y cymorth hwnnw. Wrth gwrs, byddai cyfnod clo ar draws Cymru gyfan yn cael effaith andwyol benodol ar fywoliaeth a swyddi ledled Cymru. Gydag oddeutu 250,000 o weithwyr, mae gan Gymru a'r Alban gyfran uwch o weithwyr a gyflogir mewn diwydiannau yr effeithir arnyn nhw fwyaf gan gyfyngiadau symud, o'i gymharu â Lloegr a Gogledd Iwerddon. Felly, pe byddai dim ond un o bob pedwar o'r gweithwyr hyn yn colli eu swyddi, byddai'n golygu y gallai diweithdra yng Nghymru gynyddu i lefel uwch nag a welwyd yn y dirwasgiad diwethaf. Er bod Llywodraeth Cymru wedi ymrwymo i roi taliad untro o £1,000 i bob busnes sy'n cael rhyddhad ardrethi i fusnesau bach, ac y bydd cwmnïau manwerthu, hamdden a lletygarwch bach a chanolig eu maint sy'n cael eu gorfodi i gau yn cael taliad untro o hyd at £5,000, nid yw hynny'n mynd i fod yn ddigon i helpu i ddiogelu cynaliadwyedd cynifer o fusnesau ledled Cymru ar gyfer y dyfodol. Felly, rwy'n gobeithio y bydd y Llywodraeth yn rhoi sicrwydd i fusnesau ledled Cymru y bydd yn rhoi'r cymorth sydd ei angen arnyn nhw i ddiogelu eu cynaliadwyedd wrth symud ymlaen. Llywydd, rwyf wedi ceisio bod mor adeiladol ag y gallaf yn fy nghyfraniad y prynhawn yma. Fel y dywedais ar y dechrau, er ein bod ni ar yr ochr hon i'r Siambr yn dal i fod â meddwl agored am y syniad o gyfnod o gyfyngiadau symud, ni allwn ni gefnogi hwn, o leiaf nid tan y byddwn wedi gweld y darlun llawn o ddata ac y gallwn ni argyhoeddi'r bobl ei fod nid yn unig yn gyfiawn, ond yn gymesur hefyd. Ond rwyf hefyd eisiau ei gwneud yn glir heddiw, o dderbyn mai dyma safbwynt Llywodraeth Cymru, ddydd Gwener, bydd y cyfyngiadau symud hyn yn cael eu cyflwyno dros dro ac, felly, er ein bod yn anghytuno â nhw, byddwn ni yn naturiol yn cydymffurfio â'r gyfraith a byddwn ni'n sicrhau bod pobl Cymru yn gwneud hynny hefyd. Rwy'n annog yr Aelodau i gefnogi ein gwelliant.