English: If I could start with that, because we are responsible for recommending standard forms of place names, I think some points have been made earlier about the fact that place names and individual names belong to the language more broadly. So, this question of who owns place names is difficult and, of course, there's a local community that feels ownership for the name of their village. But we also have to accept that people from other parts of Wales want to refer to that village and want to know how to spell it, and expect the name to comply with the standard rules of the language, if you like. We do have a unique situation with the Welsh language - or it's unique in Britain, at least, in terms of the Welsh language - in that the Welsh language tries to make it easy for people in terms of pronunciation. It's largely phonetic, and there is an attempt to spell place names in the way that they're pronounced. That isn't true everywhere. It's certainly not true in England, when you think of places such as Worcester, Derby, Leominster, and so on. So, what we're trying to deliver in the system for the Welsh language is inherently different. It can feel like a very minor issue, whether you include a hyphen or not. The Member mentioned Friars Walk in Newport. People become very exercised as to whether you need an apostrophe there. And, of course, we have to deal with all of these questions in trying to provide standardised forms. But I think it's important to make the point more generally, without looking at the minutiae, that settling on standardised forms is crucially important to effective public administration. A name is supposed to be a convenient and effective label in order to secure services, to ensure that emergency services can get there, to know what form should be included on a map so that what's on the map is the same as on the signage and in the database. So, we don't need to be very strict in all parts of our lives. Rugby clubs don't have to change the way they spell their club name; they're things to be treasured. But, in terms of public administration, we do need to settle on standard forms. And that does mean taking a range of factors into account, including historical usage, local usage, the view of the community, and to balance all of those things with some linguistic considerations, national guidance, and some recognition that these names do belong to a set or a stock of national place names. And it isn't easy to make that decision as to which form should be used. The commissioner has a panel of experts - Dylan Foster Evans is a member of that panel too. And it isn't easy to make decisions. There are very valid arguments for various forms. But this question of recording is important, too - to record why the panel has reached its decision. And, hopefully, that can be part of educating the public and persuading people in terms of the form chosen.
Welsh: Gallaf i ddechrau ar hynny, gan ein bod ni'n gyfrifol am argymell ffurfiau safonol enwau lleoedd. Dwi'n meddwl bod yna bwyntiau wedi cael eu gwneud yn gynharach amboutu'r ffaith bod enwau lleoedd ac enwau personol yn perthyn i'r iaith hefyd. Wedyn, mae'r cwestiwn yma o bwy sydd biau enwau lleoedd yn gallu bod yn anodd, ac wrth gwrs mae yna gymuned leol sy'n teimlo perchnogaeth dros enw eu pentref nhw. Ond mae'n rhaid inni dderbyn hefyd bod pobl o rannau eraill o Gymru eisiau cyfeirio at y pentref hwnnw, eisiau gwybod sut mae ei sillafu, ac yn disgwyl bod enw yn cydymffurfio â rheolau safonol yr iaith, te. Mae gyda ni sefyllfa unigryw gyda'r Gymraeg oherwydd - neu unigryw ym Mhrydain, te o ran y Gymraeg - bod yr iaith Gymraeg yn trio ei gwneud hi'n hawdd i bobl o ran ynganiad. Mae'n trio bod yn iaith ffonetig, ac mae yna ymgais i sillafu enwau lleoedd yn y ffordd maen nhw'n cael eu hynganu. Dyw hynny ddim yn wir ym mhobman. Yn sicr dyw e ddim yn wir yn Lloegr pan ydych chi'n meddwl am enwau fel Worcester, Derby, Leominster, ac yn y blaen. Hynny yw, mae'r hyn rydym ni'n trio cyrraedd ato fe yn y system ar gyfer y Gymraeg yn wahanol. Mae'n gallu teimlo fel mater bach, a ydych chi'n cynnwys cysylltnod ai peidio. Roedd yr Aelod yn sôn am enw Friars Walk yng Nghasnewydd. Mae pobl yn cyffroi - oes eisiau collnod ai peidio? Wrth gwrs, rydym ni'n gorfod delio â'r cwestiynau yma i gyd wrth geisio cynnig ffurfiau safonol. Ond dwi'n meddwl ei bod hi'n bwysig gwneud y pwynt yn gyffredinol, heb sôn am fanylion orgraffyddol, bod setlo ar ffurfiau safonol yn hollbwysig i weinyddu'n gyhoeddus yn effeithiol. Hynny yw, mae enw i fod yn label cyfleus ac effeithiol hefyd er mwyn sicrhau gwasanaethau, sicrhau bod gwasanaethau brys yn gallu cyrraedd, gwybod pa ffurfiau rŷch chi'n eu rhoi ar fap a bod beth sydd ar fap yr un peth â sydd ar arwydd ac mewn cronfa ddata. Hynny yw, does neb yn meddwl bod eisiau inni fod yn haearnaidd ym mhob rhan o fywyd. Does dim eisiau i bob clwb rygbi newid y ffordd maen nhw'n sillafu enwau lleoedd; mae'r rheini'n bethau i'w trysori. Ond, er mwyn hwylustod gweinyddu'n gyhoeddus, mae eisiau setlo ar ba ffurfiau rydym ni'n eu defnyddio. Ac mae hynny'n golygu cymryd ystod o ffactorau i ystyriaeth, gan gynnwys defnydd hanesyddol, defnydd lleol, barn y gymuned, a chydbwyso'r rheini, wedyn, â rhai ystyriaethau ieithyddol a chanllawiau cenedlaethol a rhyw gydnabyddiaeth bod yr enwau yma'n perthyn i set neu stoc o enwau lleoedd cenedlaethol. A dyw hi ddim yn hawdd penderfynu pob tro pa ffurf i'w ddefnyddio. Hynny yw, mae gan y comisiynydd banel o arbenigwyr - mae Dylan Foster Evans yn eistedd ar y panel hwnnw hefyd. A dyw hi ddim yn hawdd setlo pam. Mae yna ddadleuon dilys iawn o blaid gwahanol ffurfiau weithiau. Ond mae'r cwestiwn yma o gofnodi wedyn yn bwysig - cofnodi pam mae'r panel wedi dod i benderfyniad. Ac mae hynny, gobeithio, yn gallu bod yn rhan o addysgu'r cyhoedd a pherswadio pobl o blaid amryw ffurfiau.