English: Diolch, Llywydd. I thank Members for their comments and for their general support for the draft plan, and I will say it is a draft plan. We are out to consultation, and please do put your views forward and encourage your constituents to do so also. I think that the feeling I've got from this debate is that Members feel as strongly about Welsh seas and their importance to our way of life and our national well-being as I do. It is an exciting time for our seas. I mentioned that it's the start of the Welsh Government Year of the Sea. If I can just talk about the motion and the amendments, to start with, before I speak specifically to Members' comments, I'm obviously asking Members to support the motion. Looking at the amendments, I'm accepting amendment 1, to recognise the important role our seas can play in helping the move to decarbonise our economy. I would call on the UK Government yet again to let us know what their views are on Hendry, as Mike Hedges said. It's the first anniversary of that, and we don't want to be in the same position this time next year. In terms of amendments 2 and 3, this is the first marine plan for Wales. It takes a 20-year view of how our seas should be used, and it is absolutely vital that we get it right. It's very complex, and I know David Melding referred to it being a very long document, and I think he said that Scotland's was succinct, but Scotland have also got several regional plans so, actually, if you put them all together, it would make their document probably more lengthy, actually, than ours. Again, about the time lapse, Northern Ireland started marine planning way before us, and they haven't even consulted on their draft plan yet. As I said, Welsh seas are important to us, and this new system of marine planning demonstrates my commitment to that sustainable management. My officials are already affording a very high priority to marine matters. I've increased the budget in this area also, and they will continue to do so. There are already policies in place to support our ecosystem recovery, so I therefore don't support amendment 4. I will just turn to the points raised by Members. Simon Thomas referred to the work that we've done with stakeholders. We've done an incredible amount of work with stakeholders and we actually shared our first draft of our plan with them, and they asked for more detail, so we have been working very closely with them. But I go back to what I said. It is a draft and there is a long consultation process. It doesn't close until 29 March, so there's plenty of time for everyone to put their views forward. David Melding, if I can reassure you that, obviously, protections are in place, for example through a marine licence to ensure that the environment isn't damaged by any individual project, and that the plan, I think, makes that very, very clear. Mike Hedges supported what I was saying about it being the first draft marine plan, and how it is a complex area - important to get it right. Brexit also brought a different aspect to it, and we have had to look at very specific issues. But I have to say, in relation to Hendry, while of course we call on the UK Government to stop dithering around, the lack of progress on Hendry hasn't affected the draft marine plan. Janet Finch-Saunders, you mentioned it was eight years in development. I'm not sure where you got eight years from; it started in 2014, so it's about three years. [ Interruption.] No, it started in 2014, so it's three years in the planning. I absolutely agree with you about Bangor University. It is a font of fantastic intelligence and science that really helps us, which is absolutely vital in making these decisions. And, again, just to reassure Janet Finch-Saunders, marine protected areas will not be undermined at all by this draft plan. Neil Hamilton talked about windfarms, and I agree it is very important to listen to all sides. However, offshore wind developments are required to monitor their impacts. There are extensive studies that are enabling us to better understand the potential impacts. You referred to seabirds. There are some very extensive and important seabird colonies in Wales and, of course, we'll ensure that they're protected, and, again, the network of marine protected areas will ensure that that happens. John Griffiths also referred to marine protected areas, and I am absolutely committed to protecting our seas, and that includes through the management of MPAs. I think the draft plan does contain policies that confirm the protection for the MPA network of sites, and extensive habitats regulations assessment has been undertaken so that we do understand and manage potential effects of the policies in the draft plan. Going back again, John mentioned dialogue with our stakeholders, and it's very important that we protect the environment, and it's absolutely at the heart of the approach that we're taking to marine management. Rhun ap Iorwerth, yes, obviously represents the beautiful island of Ynys Môn, and I think you made a very important point about how we don't always consider the seas, and you were saying in your role as a constituency AM. I think that one of the things that's come out in the conversations that we've been having with our stakeholders, bringing this together, is how important the seas are for food, for the economy, for energy, for culture and for tourism and recreation. Just to reassure you, the Morlais test zone is supported in the plan, and we are very supportive of new technologies also. Neil McEvoy raised the issue around guidelines, and I think the plan will help people as they look to determine licences. Again, we can ensure through the consultation if anything is missing that we put it in. Finally, Joyce Watson mentioned about data efficiency. Effective intelligence is very important, and I think the portal that we have at the moment is an excellent tool, but of course we need to do more. So, I do very much, Llywydd, look forward to considering the responses to the consultation on the draft plan.
Welsh: Diolch, Llywydd. Diolch i'r Aelodau am eu sylwadau ac am eu cefnogaeth gyffredinol i'r cynllun drafft, a gadewch i mi ddweud mai cynllun drafft ydyw. Rydym ni wrthi'n ymgynghori, a nodwch eich barn os gwelwch yn dda ac anogwch eich etholwyr i wneud hynny hefyd. Credaf mai'r hyn yr wyf i'n ei ddeall o'r ddadl hon yw bod Aelodau yn teimlo mor gryf am foroedd Cymru a'u pwysigrwydd i'n ffordd o fyw a'n llesiant cenedlaethol ag yr wyf innau. Mae'n gyfnod cyffrous iawn ar gyfer ein moroedd. Soniais ei bod yn ddechrau Blwyddyn y Môr Llywodraeth Cymru. Os gallaf sôn ychydig am y cynnig a'r gwelliannau, i ddechrau, cyn sôn yn benodol am sylwadau'r Aelodau, rwyf yn amlwg yn gofyn i'r Aelodau gefnogi'r cynnig. O edrych ar y gwelliannau, rwy'n derbyn gwelliant 1, i gydnabod swyddogaeth bwysig ein moroedd wrth helpu'r camau i ddatgarboneiddio ein heconomi. Rwy'n galw ar Lywodraeth y DU unwaith eto i roi gwybod inni beth yw eu barn ar Hendry, fel y dywedodd Mike Hedges. Mae blwyddyn wedi mynd heibio ers hynny, ac nid ydym yn dymuno bod yn yr un sefyllfa ar yr adeg hon y flwyddyn nesaf. O ran gwelliannau 2 a 3, dyma'r cynllun morol cyntaf ar gyfer Cymru. Mae'n rhoi darlun 20 mlynedd o sut y dylid defnyddio ein moroedd, ac mae'n gwbl hanfodol ein bod yn ei wneud yn iawn. Mae'n gymhleth iawn, a gwn y dywedodd David Melding ei bod yn ddogfen hir iawn, a chredaf iddo ddweud bod un yr Alban yn gryno, ond mae gan yr Alban sawl cynllun rhanbarthol hefyd, felly, mewn gwirionedd, os ydych chi'n rhoi popeth at ei gilydd, byddai'n gwneud eu dogfen nhw yn hirach fwy na thebyg, mewn gwirionedd, na'n un ni. Unwaith eto, am y cyfnod o amser, dechreuodd Gogledd Iwerddon ar waith cynllunio morol cyn ni, ac nid ydyn nhw hyd yn oed wedi ymgynghori ar eu cynllun drafft eto. Fel y dywedais i, mae moroedd Cymru yn bwysig i ni, ac mae'r system cynllunio morol newydd hon yn dangos fy ymrwymiad i'r rheoli cynaliadwy hwnnw. Mae fy swyddogion eisoes yn rhoi blaenoriaeth uchel iawn i faterion morol. Rydym ni wedi cynyddu'r gyllideb yn y maes hwn hefyd, a byddant yn parhau i wneud hynny. Mae polisïau eisoes ar waith i gefnogi adferiad ein hecosystemau, felly dydw i ddim yn cefnogi gwelliant 4. Trof at y pwyntiau a godwyd gan yr Aelodau. Cyfeiriodd Simon Thomas at y gwaith a wnaethom ni gyda rhanddeiliaid. Rydym ni wedi gwneud swm anhygoel o waith gyda rhanddeiliaid ac mewn gwirionedd gwnaethom rannu ein drafft cyntaf o'n cynllun gyda nhw, a gwnaethon nhw ofyn am fwy o fanylion, felly rydym ni wedi bod yn gweithio'n agos iawn â nhw. Ond af yn ôl at yr hyn a ddywedais. Drafft yw hwn ac mae proses ymgynghori hir. Dydy e' ddim yn cau tan 29 Mawrth, felly mae digon o amser i bawb fynegi eu barn. David Melding, os gallaf i dawelu eich meddwl, yn amlwg, mae amddiffyniadau ar waith, er enghraifft drwy drwydded forol er mwyn sicrhau nad yw'r amgylchedd yn cael ei niweidio gan unrhyw brosiect unigol, a bod y cynllun, yn fy marn i, yn gwneud hynny yn glir iawn iawn. Roedd Mike Hedges yn cefnogi'r hyn yr oeddwn yn dweud sef mai drafft cyntaf y cynllun morol yw hwn, a sut y mae'n faes cymhleth - mae'n bwysig ei wneud yn iawn. Daeth Brexit hefyd ag agwedd wahanol arno, ac rydym wedi gorfod edrych ar faterion penodol iawn. Ond mae'n rhaid imi ddweud, o ran Hendry, er ein bod wrth gwrs yn galw ar Lywodraeth y DU i roi'r gorau i din-droi, nad yw'r diffyg cynnydd ar Hendry wedi effeithio ar y cynllun morol drafft. Janet Finch-Saunders, soniasoch chi ei fod wedi bod yn cael ei ddatblygu ers wyth mlynedd. Dydw i ddim yn siŵr o le y cawsoch chi'r wyth mlynedd; dechreuodd yn 2014, felly oddeutu tair blynedd yw hynny. [ Torri ar draws.] Na, dechreuodd yn 2014, felly mae'n dair blynedd yn y cam cynllunio. Cytunaf yn llwyr â chi am Brifysgol Bangor. Mae'n ffynhonnell ragorol o ddeallusrwydd gwych a gwyddoniaeth sydd o gymorth mawr i ni, sy'n gwbl hanfodol wrth wneud y penderfyniadau hyn. Ac, unwaith eto, dim ond i dawelu meddwl Janet Finch-Saunders, ni fydd ardaloedd morol gwarchodedig yn cael eu tanseilio o gwbl gan y cynllun drafft hwn. Soniodd Neil Hamilton am ffermydd gwynt, a chytunaf ei bod yn bwysig iawn i wrando ar bob ochr. Fodd bynnag, mae'n ofynnol i ddatblygiadau gwynt ar y môr fonitro eu heffeithiau. Mae yna astudiaethau helaeth sy'n ein galluogi i ddeall yn well yr effeithiau posibl. Gwnaethoch chi gyfeirio at adar y môr. Ceir rhai nythfeydd adar môr helaeth a phwysig iawn yng Nghymru ac, wrth gwrs, byddwn yn sicrhau eu bod yn cael eu hamddiffyn, ac, unwaith eto, bydd y rhwydwaith o ardaloedd morol gwarchodedig yn sicrhau bod hynny'n digwydd. Cyfeiriodd John Griffiths hefyd at ardaloedd morol gwarchodedig, ac rwy'n gwbl ymrwymedig i warchod ein moroedd, ac mae hynny'n cynnwys drwy reoli ardaloedd morol gwarchodedig. Credaf fod y cynllun drafft yn cynnwys polisïau sy'n cadarnhau yr amddiffyniad ar gyfer y rhwydwaith o safleoedd sy'n ardaloedd morol gwarchodedig, ac mae asesiadau rheoliadau cynefinoedd helaeth wedi'u cynnal er mwyn i ni ddeall a rheoli effeithiau posibl y polisïau yn y cynllun drafft. Gan fynd yn ôl unwaith eto, soniodd John am ddeialog gyda'n rhanddeiliaid, ac mae'n bwysig iawn ein bod yn gwarchod yr amgylchedd, ac mae gwneud hynny yn sicr wrth wraidd y dull yr ydym ni'n ei arddel ar gyfer rheoli morol. Mae Rhun ap Iorwerth yn amlwg yn cynrychioli ynys brydferth Ynys Môn ac rwy'n credu i chi wneud pwynt pwysig iawn ynghylch sut nad ydym bob amser yn ystyried y moroedd, ac roeddech chi'n dweud hynny yn eich swyddogaeth fel AC etholaethol. Credaf mai un o'r pethau sydd wedi codi o'r sgyrsiau hynny yr ydym ni wedi bod yn eu cael â'n rhanddeiliaid, wrth ddod â hyn at ei gilydd, yw pa mor bwysig yw'r moroedd ar gyfer bwyd, ar gyfer yr economi, ynni, ar gyfer diwylliant ac ar gyfer twristiaeth a hamdden. Dim ond er mwyn tawelu'ch meddwl, cefnogir parth prawf Morlais yn y cynllun, ac rydym ni'n gefnogol iawn o dechnolegau newydd hefyd. Cododd Neil McEvoy y mater ynghylch canllawiau, ac rwy'n credu y bydd y cynllun yn helpu pobl wrth iddyn nhw geisio penderfynu ar drwyddedau. Unwaith eto, gallwn ni sicrhau drwy'r ymgynghoriad os oes unrhyw beth ar goll ein bod yn ei gynnwys. Yn olaf, soniodd Joyce Watson am effeithlonrwydd data. Mae gwybodaeth effeithiol yn bwysig iawn, a chredaf fod y porth sydd gennym ar hyn o bryd yn adnodd rhagorol, ond wrth gwrs mae angen inni wneud mwy. Felly, rwy'n edrych ymlaen yn fawr iawn, Llywydd, at ystyried yr ymatebion i'r ymgynghoriad ar y cynllun drafft.