English: Thank you. I'm glad to move those amendments and to respond to the debate. I think it is welcome that the Welsh Government has produced this plan. We called for a winter plan, and it's important that it's clearly understood, and, of course, it needs to be adaptable, because of the continuing dynamic nature of the pandemic. As well as having that medium-term strategy, which is absolutely essential in terms of public confidence, I think the key question now is: what are we going to do right at this moment? We heard the First Minister refer to the current picture as bleak, which I think is an accurate assessment, and he referred to the need to consider action without further delay. The question, I suppose, at the forefront of many of our minds, the minds of our citizens, really, is: can we afford to wait until the twenty-eighth when this new tier system comes into place? Because the current situation is worsening apace. Looking at some of the data for today from the ONS suggests, clearly, infection is increasing. We've seen the figures, we're at the wrong end of the league table in terms of 15 of the top 20 local authority areas in the UK in terms of daily cases. Positivity rate is the critical one, but that has been increasing now since 24 November, and the saddest figure of all, of course, is that excess deaths are higher than they have been over the last five years. There are some areas of uncertainty, clearly. We don't know what the impact of the measures introduced more recently have been, there'll be a lag in terms of those. The NHS has been doing some maintenance on its IT systems, so there's some lack of clarity about the daily case figures. Presumably, the Welsh Government has better access to the data than we have, but I think it certainly is the case that we have so many parts of Wales that are above all the criteria for the highest level, the very high-risk criteria in the plan, and surely the question must be: why not introduce, therefore, those measures earlier? Because the mantra has been, from the World Health Organization through to your own technical advisory group, hasn't it, First Minister, that you go early and you go hard. Nobody wants to see any more restrictions because of all the harms that are attendant with that, but there are some circumstances where, unfortunately, it is absolutely necessary, and are we not at that point again in many, many parts of Wales? And similarly, of course, whatever happens in terms of potentially an improving situation as a result of the recent restrictions, then we have the Christmas question, which you referred to earlier in First Minister's questions, and of course we've seen a litany of voices - two leading medical journals, a range of medical bodies calling for a review; you've got the COBRA meeting - but we would urge you, whatever the four-nation consensus is, Wales now is in a different place, and I think you have to reserve the right, and indeed there's the responsibility, to take a different decision, if necessary. If the medical advice and the scientific advice points clearly at reviewing those Christmas arrangements, then you have to do that. And it's important that you take the people of Wales with you, and that's one of the issues where we've had some differences over recent weeks. I think we have to do it as a whole nation. It's a difficult decision for any leader to have to make of a country, as has been said. I think that one way that we could possibly build that consensus, and I've written to you this afternoon, First Minister, is to get the leaders of the leading parties together to try to see if we can find a consensus across the parties, for which hopefully we can get majority support across the whole of Wales. I think the message, difficult as it is, that we may need to hunker down a little bit harder over the holiday period in order to regain control, in order then to recover and reopen, hopefully earlier in the new year, I think that is a message that actually would receive widespread support, as long as we ensure that any restrictions are combined with additional support, in terms of financial support for people isolating, particularly those on low incomes, in terms of the childcare issues that are often a result in terms of restrictions, and in terms of sorting out test and trace. I've been looking at the numbers, First Minister, and again we're going in the wrong direction in terms of the contacts, the proportion of contacts that are traced within 24 hours. We've got to sort that out as well as, if it's necessary, based on the scientific advice, sadly, to look again at the Christmas arrangements and, indeed, going into tier 4 earlier than you had planned.
Welsh: Diolch. Rwy'n falch o gynnig y gwelliannau hynny ac ymateb i'r ddadl. Rwy'n credu bod croeso i'r ffaith fod Llywodraeth Cymru wedi cynhyrchu'r cynllun hwn. Fe wnaethom ni alw am gynllun gaeaf, ac mae'n bwysig ei fod yn cael ei ddeall yn glir, ac, wrth gwrs, mae angen ei addasu, oherwydd natur ddeinamig barhaus y pandemig. Yn ogystal â chael y strategaeth dymor canolig honno, sy'n gwbl hanfodol o ran ffydd y cyhoedd, credaf mai'r cwestiwn allweddol nawr yw: beth ydym ni'n mynd i'w wneud y foment hon? Clywsom y Prif Weinidog yn cyfeirio at y darlun presennol fel un llwm, sydd, yn fy marn i, yn asesiad cywir, a chyfeiriodd at yr angen i ystyried gweithredu heb oedi pellach. Y cwestiwn, mae'n debyg, sydd flaenau ym meddyliau llawer ohonom ni, meddyliau ein dinasyddion, mewn gwirionedd, yw: a allwn ni fforddio aros tan yr wythfed ar hugain pan ddaw'r system haenau newydd hon i rym? Oherwydd mae'r sefyllfa bresennol yn gwaethygu'n gyflym. Mae edrych ar rywfaint o'r data ar gyfer heddiw gan y Swyddfa Ystadegau Gwladol yn awgrymu, yn amlwg, bod yr haint yn cynyddu. Rydym ni wedi gweld y ffigurau, rydym ni ar ben anghywir y tabl cynghrair o ran 15 o'r 20 ardal awdurdod lleol uchaf yn y DU o ran achosion dyddiol. Cyfradd y canlyniadau cadarnhaol yw'r un hollbwysig, ond mae hynny wedi bod yn cynyddu nawr ers 24 Tachwedd, a'r ffigur tristaf oll, wrth gwrs, yw bod marwolaethau ychwanegol yn fwy nag y buont dros y pum mlynedd diwethaf. Mae rhai meysydd o ansicrwydd, yn amlwg. Nid ydym yn gwybod beth fu effaith y mesurau a gyflwynwyd yn fwy diweddar, bydd hi'n beth amser cyn y gwyddom ni ganlyniad y rheini. Mae'r GIG wedi bod yn gwneud rhywfaint o waith cynnal a chadw ar ei systemau TG, felly mae rhywfaint o ddiffyg eglurder ynglŷn â'r ffigurau achosion dyddiol. Mae'n debyg bod gan Lywodraeth Cymru well mynediad at y data nag sydd gennym ni, ond rwy'n credu ei bod yn sicr yn wir fod gennym ni gymaint o rannau o Gymru sy'n uwch na'r holl feini prawf ar gyfer y lefel uchaf, y meini prawf risg uchel iawn yn y cynllun, ac yn sicr y cwestiwn yw: pam na wnawn ni felly gyflwyno'r mesurau hynny'n gynharach? Oherwydd y mantra a glywid, o Sefydliad Iechyd y Byd i'ch grŵp cynghori technegol eich hun, onid e, Prif Weinidog, yw eich bod yn tarro'n gynnar ac yn tarro'n galed? Nid oes neb eisiau gweld rhagor o gyfyngiadau oherwydd yr holl niwed sy'n gysylltiedig â hynny, ond mae rhai amgylchiadau lle, yn anffodus, y mae'n gwbl angenrheidiol, ac onid ydym ni wedi cyrraedd y pwynt hwnnw eto mewn sawl rhan o Gymru? Ac yn yr un modd, wrth gwrs, beth bynnag sy'n digwydd o ran sefyllfa a allai wella o ganlyniad i'r cyfyngiadau diweddar, mae gennym ni gwestiwn y Nadolig, y cyfeirioch chi ato'n gynharach yng nghwestiynau'r Prif Weinidog, ac wrth gwrs rydym ni wedi clywed côr o leisiau - dau gyfnodolyn meddygol blaenllaw, amrywiaeth o gyrff meddygol yn galw am adolygiad; mae gennych chi gyfarfod COBRA - ond byddem yn eich annog, beth bynnag yw consensws y pedair gwlad, mae Cymru bellach mewn lle gwahanol, a chredaf fod yn rhaid ichi gadw'r hawl, ac yn wir mae yna gyfrifoldeb, i wneud penderfyniad gwahanol, os oes angen. Os yw'r cyngor meddygol a'r cyngor gwyddonol yn amlwg yn awgrymu adolygu'r trefniadau Nadolig hynny, yna mae'n rhaid ichi wneud hynny. Ac mae'n bwysig eich bod yn cael cefnogaeth pobl Cymru, a dyna un o'r materion nad ydym ni wedi cytuno arno dros yr wythnosau diwethaf. Rwy'n credu bod yn rhaid i ni wneud hyn fel cenedl gyfan. Mae'n benderfyniad anodd i unrhyw arweinydd ei wneud ar ran y wlad, fel y dywedwyd. Credaf mai un ffordd y gallem ni adeiladu'r consensws hwnnw, ac rwyf wedi ysgrifennu atoch y prynhawn yma, Prif Weinidog, yw cael arweinwyr y prif bleidiau at ei gilydd i geisio gweld a allwn ni ddod o hyd i gonsensws ar draws y pleidiau, y gallwn ni, gobeithio, gael cefnogaeth y mwyafrif iddo ledled Cymru gyfan. Credaf mai'r neges yw, er mor anodd yw hi, efallai y bydd angen inni swatio ychydig mwy dros gyfnod y gwyliau er mwyn adennill rheolaeth, er mwyn gwella ac ailagor, yn gynharach gobeithio yn y flwyddyn newydd, credaf fod honno'n neges a fyddai'n cael cefnogaeth eang mewn gwirionedd, cyn belled â'n bod yn sicrhau bod unrhyw gyfyngiadau'n cael eu cyfuno â chymorth ychwanegol, o ran cymorth ariannol i bobl sy'n ynysu, yn enwedig y rheini ar incwm isel, o ran materion gofal plant sy'n aml yn dod yn sgil cyfyngiadau, ac o ran datrys ein prosesau profi ac olrhain. Rwyf wedi bod yn edrych ar y niferoedd, Prif Weinidog, ac unwaith eto rydym yn mynd i'r cyfeiriad anghywir o ran y cysylltiadau, cyfran y cysylltiadau sy'n cael eu holrhain o fewn 24 awr. Mae'n rhaid i ni ddatrys hynny yn ogystal ag, os oes angen, yn seiliedig ar y cyngor gwyddonol, yn anffodus, yn ogystal ag edrych eto ar drefniadau'r Nadolig ac, yn wir, mynd i haen 4 yn gynharach nag yr oeddech chi wedi'i gynllunio.