English: Llywydd, I thank Carwyn Jones for those questions and for the insight that he brings, of course, into the continuously challenging balance of judgments that we have to make in the Welsh Government, and of course he is right. When people write to us with very different points of view, it is never because one point of view has all the right things on its side and the other point of view has no merit. I have been listening very carefully, of course, in recent days to all the messages we are receiving from senior clinicians and front-line workers, just as I have been listening to messages from informal carers in communities in Wales who have told me of the necessity for them to have some wider family support over this Christmas to go on doing all the things that they do every day to look after other people in Wales. One group of people urges me to tighten things, the other group of people urges me not to. Both have very strong arguments to make, as they pass those messages to me. And it is the balancing judgment that Carwyn Jones referred to that we have to have. And, of course, he's right to point to the limitations on regional solutions here in Wales. It's why I keep having to emphasise that what we would have to see established is not a temporary difference between one part of Wales or another, or an oscillating pattern of numbers rising and numbers falling, but a sustained and sustainable difference between some parts of Wales and others. Now, that can happen and may happen over the weeks ahead, and if it does, then our plan allows us to respond to that. But just as we have seen parts of Wales with numbers falling, those same parts of Wales, at different points, have been at the highest end of coronavirus during the months that have gone past. So, we would need to be in a different level of reliability of differentiation in order to take advantage of the decision-making pathway that the plan allows us to go down. I'll end my reply to Carwyn Jones's question by agreeing with him about the importance of hope. Today, we are vaccinating people who live in care homes for the first time in Wales. We vaccinated a number of people in Wales at the top end of our expectation last week. If we are to get to the volumes that we would wish to see and the impact that we would wish to see in people's lives, then we must look to other vaccinations also receiving regulatory approval in order to get the volume of vaccinations to happen here in Wales. And even with everything being in place and with a huge determination of our health professionals in Wales to make that contribution, I'm afraid we are not going to be in that position until well into the second quarter of next year at the earliest.
Welsh: Lywydd, diolch i Carwyn Jones am y cwestiynau hynny ac am y crebwyll y mae'n ei ddangos, wrth gwrs, ynglŷn â'r cydbwysedd heriol parhaus sydd i'w daro yn y penderfyniadau sy'n rhaid inni eu gwneud yn Llywodraeth Cymru, ac mae'n iawn wrth gwrs. Pan fydd pobl yn ysgrifennu atom gyda safbwyntiau gwahanol iawn, nid yw byth oherwydd bod gan un safbwynt yr holl bethau cywir ar ei ochr ac nad oes unrhyw rinwedd o gwbl yn perthyn i'r safbwynt arall. Yn y dyddiau diwethaf bûm yn gwrando'n astud iawn ar yr holl negeseuon a gawn gan uwch glinigwyr a gweithwyr rheng flaen, yn union fel y bûm yn gwrando ar negeseuon gan ofalwyr anffurfiol mewn cymunedau yng Nghymru sydd wedi dweud wrthyf am yr angen iddynt gael cefnogaeth ehangach gan deuluoedd dros y Nadolig er mwyn parhau i wneud yr holl bethau a wnânt bob dydd i ofalu am bobl eraill yng Nghymru. Mae un grŵp o bobl yn fy annog i dynhau pethau, a'r grŵp arall o bobl yn fy annog i beidio. Mae gan y ddau ddadleuon cryf iawn i'w gwneud, wrth iddynt drosglwyddo'r negeseuon hynny i mi. Ac mae'n rhaid i ni gael y penderfyniad cytbwys y cyfeiriodd Carwyn Jones ato. Ac wrth gwrs, mae'n iawn i dynnu sylw at y cyfyngiadau ar atebion rhanbarthol yma yng Nghymru. Dyna pam rwy'n dal i orfod pwysleisio nad gwahaniaeth dros dro rhwng un rhan o Gymru a'r llall yw'r hyn y byddai'n rhaid i ni ei weld, neu batrwm yn pendilio rhwng niferoedd yn codi a niferoedd yn gostwng, ond gwahaniaeth cyson a chynaliadwy rhwng rhai rhannau o Gymru ac eraill. Nawr, gall hynny ddigwydd a gall ddigwydd dros yr wythnosau i ddod, ac os bydd yn digwydd, mae ein cynllun yn caniatáu inni ymateb i hynny. Ond yn union fel y gwelsom rannau o Gymru gyda niferoedd yn gostwng, mae'r un rhannau o Gymru, ar wahanol adegau, wedi bod ar ben uchaf coronafeirws yn ystod y misoedd sydd wedi mynd heibio. Felly, byddai angen inni fod ar lefel wahanol o ddibynadwyedd gwahaniaethu er mwyn manteisio ar y llwybr penderfynu y mae'r cynllun yn caniatáu inni ei ddilyn. Rwyf am orffen fy ateb i gwestiwn Carwyn Jones drwy gytuno ag ef ynglŷn â phwysigrwydd gobaith. Heddiw, rydym yn brechu pobl sy'n byw mewn cartrefi gofal am y tro cyntaf yng Nghymru. Fe wnaethom frechu nifer o bobl yng Nghymru ar ben uchaf yr hyn a ddisgwyliem yr wythnos diwethaf. Os ydym am gyrraedd y niferoedd yr hoffem eu gweld a'r effaith y byddem am ei gweld ym mywydau pobl, rhaid inni weld brechlynnau eraill hefyd yn cael cymeradwyaeth reoleiddiol er mwyn cael brechu ar raddfa fawr i ddigwydd yma yng Nghymru. A hyd yn oed gyda phopeth yn ei le a chyda phenderfyniad enfawr ein gweithwyr iechyd proffesiynol yng Nghymru i wneud y cyfraniad hwnnw, mae arnaf ofn na fyddwn yn y sefyllfa honno tan ymhell i mewn i ail chwarter y flwyddyn nesaf ar y cynharaf.