techiaith/bydtermcymru-tm-en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: I can use basic prototyping to improve my outcomes.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio dulliau prototeipio sylfaenol i wella fy nghanlyniadau.
English: I can creatively respond to the needs and wants of the user, based on the context and on the evidence collected.
Welsh: Gallaf ymateb yn greadigol i anghenion a dymuniadau'r defnyddiwr, ar sail y cyd-destun a'r dystiolaeth a gesglir.
English: I can identify and consider factors and limitations when developing design proposals.
Welsh: Gallaf adnabod ac ystyried ffactorau a chyfyngiadau wrth ddatblygu cynigion dylunio.
English: I can test and reﬁne my design decisions without fear of failure.
Welsh: Gallaf broﬁ a mireinio fy mhenderfyniadau dylunio heb ofni methu.
English: I can apply my knowledge and skills to make my design decisions.
Welsh: Gallaf gymhwyso fy ngwybodaeth a'm sgiliau er mwyn gwneud fy mhenderfyniadau dylunio.
English: I can consider how my design proposals will improve on existing products and how they may affect the environment.
Welsh: Gallaf ystyried sut y bydd fy nghynigion dylunio yn gwella ar gynhyrchion sy'n bodoli eisoes a sut y gallant effeithio ar yr amgylchedd.
English: I can use communication methods to develop and present ideas clearly, and to respond to feedback.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio dulliau cyfathrebu i ddatblygu a chyﬂwyno syniadau yn glir, gan ymateb i adborth.
English: I can combine component parts, materials and processes to achieve functionality and improve the effectiveness of my outcome.
Welsh: Gallaf gyfuno cydrannau, defnyddiau a phrosesau er mwyn sicrhau bod y cyfan yn weithredol ac i wella effeithiolrwydd fy nghanlyniad.
English: I can select and safely use appropriate tools, materials and equipment to methodically construct purposeful outcomes.
Welsh: Gallaf ddewis a defnyddio offer, defnyddiau a chyfarpar priodol yn ddiogel i sicrhau canlyniadau pwrpasol mewn ffordd resymegol.
English: I can use prototyping as a link between my designing and making.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio dull prototeipio fel cyswllt rhwng dylunio a gwneud.
English: I can work responsibly, taking into account environment and societal impacts.
Welsh: Gallaf weithio mewn ffordd gyfrifol gan ystyried effeithiau ar yr amgylchedd ac ar gymdeithas.
English: I can draw inspiration from, investigate and analyse a range of sources, and use these when working in real-world contexts.
Welsh: Gallaf gael fy ysbrydoli gan amrywiaeth o ffynonellau, ymchwilio iddynt a'u dadansoddi,a'u defnyddio wrth i mi weithio mewn cyd-destunau bywyd go iawn.
English: I can recognise and act upon user needs and wants in increasingly challenging contexts.
Welsh: Gallaf gydnabod anghenion a dymuniadau defnyddwyr a gweithredu arnynt mewn cyd-destunau cynyddol heriol.
English: I can identify and prioritise factors and limitations to inform my design proposals.
Welsh: Gallaf adnabod a blaenoriaethu ffactorau a chyfyngiadau er mwyn llywio fy nghynigion dylunio.
English: I can adopt an iterative process that informs and improves my design thinking.
Welsh: Gallaf fabwysiadu proses iterus sy'n llywio ac yn gwella fy meddylfryd dylunio.
English: I can use new knowledge and skills to support my design decisions.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio gwybodaeth a sgiliau newydd i'm helpu gyda'm penderfyniadau dylunio.
English: I can adapt and improve my design proposals while minimising the negative impact on the environment and society.
Welsh: Gallaf addasu fy nghynigion dylunio a'u gwella gan leihau'r effaith negyddol ar yr amgylchedd ac ar y gymdeithas.
English: I can use a variety of design communication methods and techniques to develop and present ideas clearly, and I can respond constructively to feedback during this process.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio amrywiaeth o ddulliau a thechnegau cyfathrebu dylunio er mwyn datblygu a chyﬂwyno syniadau yn glir, a gallaf ymateb yn adeiladol i adborth yn ystod y broses hon.
English: I can investigate, evaluate, select and combine component parts, materials or processes to improve the functionality and effectiveness of my outcome.
Welsh: Gallaf ymchwilio, gwerthuso, dethol a chyfuno cydrannau, defnyddiau neu brosesau er mwyn gwella ymarferoldeb ac effeithiolrwydd fy nghanlyniad.
English: I can select and safely use specialist tools and techniques in order to improve the efﬁciency of my product development.
Welsh: Gallaf ddewis a defnyddio offer a thechnegau arbenigol yn ddiogel er mwyn gwella effeithlonrwydd fy ymdrechion i ddatblygu cynnyrch.
English: I can use prototyping techniques to test ideas and support my making.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio technegau prototeipio i broﬁ syniadau a helpu gyda'm gwaith gwneud.
English: I can use my making skills and knowledge of materials to produce quality and purposeful outcomes.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio fy sgiliau gwneud a'm gwybodaeth am ddefnyddiau i gynhyrchu canlyniadau pwrpasol a safonol.
English: I can evaluate and apply responsible habits of working which take into account environmental and societal impacts.
Welsh: Gallaf werthuso a chymhwyso arferion gweithio cyfrifol sy'n ystyried effeithiau amgylcheddol a chymdeithasol.
English: I have considered how users and wider society will interact with the outcomes I produce.
Welsh: Rwyf wedi ystyried sut y bydd defnyddwyr a chymdeithas ehangach yn rhyngweithio â'r canlyniadau a gynhyrchir gennyf.
English: I can analyse and draw inspiration from multiple sources to generate proposals that are innovative and diverse.
Welsh: Gallaf ddadansoddi a chael ysbrydoliaeth o sawl ffynhonnell, er mwyn llunio cynigion sy'n arloesol ac yn amrywiol.
English: I can tackle challenging problems, on my own and with others, to address design requirements in increasingly unfamiliar contexts.
Welsh: Gallaf fynd i'r afael â phroblemau anodd, ar fy mhen fy hun a chydag eraill, er mwyn ymdrin â gofynion dylunio mewn cyd-destunau cynyddol anghyfarwydd.
English: I can prioritise and justify multiple design factors and limitations to improve the effectiveness of my design decisions.
Welsh: Gallaf ﬂaenoriaethu a chyﬁawnhau ffactorau lluosog a chyfyngiadau dylunio er mwyn gwella effeithiolrwydd fy mhenderfyniadau dylunio.
English: I can iteratively evaluate and modify my design proposals when tackling challenging problems.
Welsh: Gallaf werthuso ac addasu fy nghynigion dylunio mewn modd iterus wrth ymdrin â phroblemau heriol.
English: I can independently identify strategies to develop my design solutions.
Welsh: Gallaf fwrw ati'n annibynnol i adnabod strategaethau i ddatblygu fy natrysiadau dylunio.
English: I can consider both potential intended and unintended consequences of my designs, and those of others, in order to adapt and justify proposals.
Welsh: Gallaf ystyried canlyniadau bwriadol ac anfwriadol posibl fy nyluniadau, ynghyd â dyluniadau a wnaed gan eraill, er mwyn addasu a chyﬁawnhau cynigion.
English: I can communicate my design thinking effectively and engage constructively with the feedback I receive to address the needs and wants of users.
Welsh: Gallaf gyﬂeu fy meddylfryd dylunio yn effeithiol a mynd i'r afael yn adeiladol â'r adborth a gaf er mwyn diwallu anghenion a bodloni gofynion defnyddwyr.
English: I can independently select, justify and combine component parts, materials and processes to improve functionality.
Welsh: Gallaf ddewis, cyﬁawnhau a chyfuno cydrannau, defnyddiau a phrosesau yn annibynnol er mwyn gwella ymarferoldeb.
English: I can continually evaluate the effectiveness of my outcome.
Welsh: Gallaf werthuso effeithiolrwydd fy nghanlyniad yn barhaus.
English: I can select and perform complex multi-stage tasks independently, safely and effectively, while using specialist equipment with precision.
Welsh: Gallaf ddewis a chyﬂawni tasgau aml-gam cymhleth yn effeithiol mewn ffordd annibynnol a diogel, gan ddefnyddio offer arbenigol mewn ffordd fanwl gywir.
English: I can independently select and apply high-ﬁdelity and low-ﬁdelity prototyping to test ideas, materials and structures, highlighting issues and exploring concepts.
Welsh: Gallaf ddewis a chymhwyso prototeipiau manwl a bras yn annibynnol er mwyn rhoi syniadau, defnyddiau a strwythurau ar brawf, gan amlygu ystyriaethau ac archwilio cysyniadau.
English: I can use my making skills and knowledge of materials to produce high-quality and effective outcomes.
Welsh: Gallaf ddefnyddio fy sgiliau gwneud a'm gwybodaeth am ddefnyddiau i gynhyrchu canlyniadau effeithiol o ansawdd uchel.
English: I can apply and justify responsible habits of working which account for environmental and societal impacts.
Welsh: Gallaf gymhwyso a chyﬁawnhau arferion gweithio cyfrifol sy'n ystyried effeithiau amgylcheddol a chymdeithasol.
English: I can analyse and evaluate the success of an outcome on many levels, including its impact on the user and wider society.
Welsh: Gallaf ddadansoddi a gwerthuso sut y gellir pennu llwyddiant canlyniad ar sawl lefel, gan gynnwys ei effaith ar y defnyddiwr ac ar y gymdeithas ehangach.
English: • The composition, properties and uses of materials links to the atomic nature of matter.
Welsh: • Cyfansoddiad defnyddiau, eu priodweddau a'r defnydd a wneir ohonynt yn gysylltiedig â'r datganiad mater.
English: • The role of energy in design and engineered systems.
Welsh: • Rôl egni wrth ddylunio ac mewn systemau peirianyddol.
English: • Living things and how nature provides inspiration for design.
Welsh: • Pethau byw o ran sut mae natur yn darparu ysbrydoliaeth wrth ddylunio.
English: • Energy and forces for underpinning principles used for powering and controlling outcomes.
Welsh: • Egni a grymoedd er mwyn ategu'r egwyddorion a ddefnyddir i rymuso a rheoli canlyniadau.
English: • The processes of designing and making.
Welsh: • Prosesau dylunio a gwneud.
English: • Developing motor skills in using tools.
Welsh: • Datblygu sgiliau echddygol wrth ddefnyddio offer.
English: • Creativity in design.
Welsh: • Creadigrwydd mewn dylunio.
English: • The use of materials, equipment and sound.
Welsh: • Defnyddio defnyddiau, cyfarpar a sain.
English: • Inquiry using sources and evidence.
Welsh: • Ymholi gan ddefnyddio ffynonellau a thystiolaeth.
English: • The evolution of Science and Technology.
Welsh: • Esblygiad Gwyddoniaeth a Thechnoleg.
English: • The effects of waste and use of natural resources on the environment.
Welsh: • Effeithiau gwastraff a defnyddio adnoddau naturiol ar yr amgylchedd.
English: • Entrepreneurship and design technology.
Welsh: • Entrepreneuriaeth a thechnoleg dylunio.
English: • Nutrition and food technology.
Welsh: • Maeth a thechnoleg bwyd.
English: • Access to factual texts.
Welsh: • Mynediad i destunau ffeithiol.
English: • The consideration of variables and the development of reasoning.
Welsh: • Ystyried newidynnau a datblygu dulliau rhesymu.
English: • Calculating in space and shape.
Welsh: • Cyfrifo gofod a siâp.
English: • rich indoor and outdoor environments that support making.
Welsh: • amgylcheddau cyfoethog dan do ac yn yr awyr agored sy'n eu helpu gyda'u gwaith gwneud.
English: • adults playing alongside them and supporting their thinking through sensitive questioning.
Welsh: • oedolion yn chwarae wrth eu hymyl ac yn eu helpu i feddwl drwy gwestiynu sensitif.
English: • using a range of tools and equipment safely indoors and outdoors.
Welsh: • defnyddio amrywiaeth o offer a chyfarpar yn ddiogel dan do ac yn yr awyr agored.
English: • manipulate a range of materials, and use tools with increasing dexterity.
Welsh: • trin amrywiaeth o ddefnyddiau, a defnyddio offer gan ddangos deheurwydd cynyddol.
English: • understand that there is often more than one solution
Welsh: • deall bod, yn aml, fwy nag un datrysiad
English: • consider needs and wants regarding end users.
Welsh: • ystyried anghenion a dymuniadau'r defnyddwyr terfynol.
English: • how design tools and strategies can support them in their decision-making.
Welsh: • sut y gall offer a strategaethau dylunio eu helpu i wneud penderfyniadau.
English: • consider contexts before developing appropriate design proposals
Welsh: • ystyried cyd-destunau cyn datblygu cynigion dylunio priodol
English: • use existing examples to drive their design thinking
Welsh: • defnyddio enghreifftiau sy'n bodoli eisoes i lywio eu prosesau meddylfryd dylunio
English: • consider environmental issues within their proposals.
Welsh: • ystyried materion amgylcheddol fel rhan o'u cynigion.
English: • how the properties of materials affect the functionality of outcomes.
Welsh: • sut mae priodweddau defnyddiau yn effeithio ar ymarferoldeb canlyniadau.
English: • making a range of things, indoors and outdoors, for a variety of reasons
Welsh: • gwneud amrywiaeth o bethau am amrywiaeth o resymau, dan do ac yn yr awyr agored
English: • engineering or making processes and their application in local areas, through engaging with professionals, experts and craftspeople.
Welsh: • prosesau peirianyddol neu waith gwneud a'r modd y cânt eu cymhwyso mewn ardaloedd lleol, drwy ymwneud â gweithwyr proffesiynol, arbenigwyr a chrefftwyr.
English: • use a wider range of tools and equipment with increasing dexterity, skill and safety
Welsh: • defnyddio amrywiaeth ehangach o offer a chyfarpar gan ddangos deheurwydd, sgiliau a diogelwch cynyddol
English: • manipulate a wider range of materials
Welsh: • trin amrywiaeth ehangach o ddefnyddiau
English: • apply knowledge and understanding of the properties of materials to support prototyping and making.
Welsh: • cymhwyso gwybodaeth a dealltwriaeth o briodweddau defnyddiau er mwyn helpu gyda'r prototeipio a'r gwaith gwneud.
English: • about different cultures and contexts, where appropriate, to support their design thinking.
Welsh: • am wahanol ddiwylliannau a chyd-destunau, lle y bo'n briodol, i gefnogi eu meddylfryd dylunio.
English: • apply creativity and imagination to understand that there is often more than one solution
Welsh: • defnyddio creadigrwydd a dychymyg i ddeall bod fwy nag un datrysiad yn aml
English: • apply innovative thinking through measured risk-taking and a trial-and-improvement approach
Welsh: • cymhwyso ffordd o feddwl arloesol drwy gymryd risg sydd wedi ei phwyso a'i mesur, a defnyddio dull o dreialu a gwella
English: • develop empathy through considering the needs and wants of end users.
Welsh: • datblygu empathi drwy ystyried anghenion a dymuniadau defnyddwyr terfynol.
English: • using design tools and strategies to support them in their decision-making.
Welsh: • defnyddio offer a strategaethau dylunio i'w helpu i wneud penderfyniadau.
English: • about the work of designers across several disciplines and contexts to inform their own design thinking.
Welsh: • am waith dylunwyr ar draws amrywiaeth o ddisgyblaethau a chyd-destunau, er mwyn llywio eu meddylfryd dylunio.
English: • use primary and secondary sources to investigate context and drive their design thinking
Welsh: • defnyddio ffynonellau sylfaenol ac eilaidd i ymchwilio i gyd-destun a llywio eu meddylfryd dylunio
English: • consider environmental and ethical issues in their proposals.
Welsh: • ystyried materion amgylcheddol a moesegol fel rhan o'u cynigion.
English: • develop and select the most appropriate visual communication methods that support development of design ideas
Welsh: • datblygu a dewis y dulliau cyfathrebu gweledol mwyaf priodol, sy'n ategu'r broses o ddatblygu syniadau dylunio
English: • how both collaborative and independent working leads to effective engineering outcomes.
Welsh: • sut y mae gweithio cydweithredol a gweithio annibynnol yn arwain at ganlyniadau peirianyddol effeithiol.
English: • how the properties of appropriate materials and the effectiveness of techniques will affect the functionality of outcomes
Welsh: • sut y bydd priodweddau defnyddiau priodol ac effeithiolrwydd technegau yn effeithio ar ymarferoldeb canlyniadau
English: • about a systems-thinking approach that considers how multiple components are integrated as part of the making process.
Welsh: • am feddylfryd systemau sy'n ystyried sut y caiff cydrannau lluosog eu hintegreiddio fel rhan o'r broses gwneud.
English: • engage in making that combines components in a system to give structure, control and power.
Welsh: • cymryd rhan mewn gwaith gwneud sy'n cyfuno cydrannau mewn system sy'n rhoi strwythur, rheolaeth a phŵer.
English: • apply their knowledge of the working properties of materials and associated techniques to support prototyping and making
Welsh: • cymhwyso eu gwybodaeth am briodweddau gweithredol defnyddiau a thechnegau cysylltiedig er mwyn helpu gyda'r gwaith prototeipio a gwneud
English: • develop manual dexterity, accuracy, precision and craftsmanship through use of tools, utensils, equipment, appropriate materials and ingredients
Welsh: • datblygu deheurwydd, cywirdeb, manylder a chrefftwriaeth drwy ddefnyddio offer, taclau, cyfarpar, defnyddiau priodol a chynhwysion
English: • acquire and apply new knowledge of different cultures and contexts to inform their design thinking
Welsh: • caffael a chymhwyso gwybodaeth newydd am wahanol ddiwylliannau a chyd-destunau, er mwyn llywio eu prosesau meddylfryd dylunio
English: • apply creativity and imagination to understand there is often more than one solution
Welsh: • defnyddio creadigrwydd a dychymyg i ddeall bod fwy nag un datrysiad yn aml
English: • adopt innovative thinking through measured risk-taking and a trial-and-improvement approach.
Welsh: • mabwysiadu ffordd o feddwl arloesol a chadarnhaol drwy gymryd risg sydd wedi ei phwyso a'i mesur, a defnyddio dull o broﬁ a gwella.
English: • about the work of designers across a range of disciplines and contexts to inform their own design thinking
Welsh: • am waith dylunwyr ar draws amrywiaeth o ddisgyblaethau a chyd-destunau, er mwyn llywio eu meddylfryd dylunio eu hunain
English: • about emerging materials and technologies, and the new properties and possibilities they offer
Welsh: • am ddefnyddiau a thechnolegau sy'n ymddangos o'r newydd, a'r priodweddau a'r posibiliadau newydd y maent yn eu cynnig
English: • about circular design approaches and planned obsolescence.
Welsh: • am ddulliau dylunio cylchol a darfodiad bwriadus.
English: • analyse contexts and develop design proposals through questioning and evaluating with others
Welsh: • dadansoddi cyd-destunau a datblygu cynigion dylunio drwy gwestiynu a gwerthuso gydag eraill
English: • investigate and analyse primary and secondary sources to inspire design thinking
Welsh: • ymchwilio i ffynonellau sylfaenol ac eilaidd a'u dadansoddi er mwyn ysbrydoli prosesau meddylfryd dylunio
English: • consider environmental, social, cultural and ethical issues within their proposals.
Welsh: • ystyried materion amgylcheddol, cymdeithasol, diwylliannol a moesegol fel rhan o'u cynigion.
English: • how both collaborative and independent working leads to effective engineering outcomes
Welsh: • sut mae cydweithio a gweithio annibynnol yn arwain at ganlyniadau peirianyddol effeithiol
English: • how systems and processes are used in engineering and manufacturing environments.
Welsh: • sut y caiff systemau a phrosesau eu defnyddio mewn amgylcheddau peirianneg a gweithgynhyrchu.
English: • how the properties of materials will affect the functionality of outcomes.
Welsh: • sut y bydd priodweddau defnyddiau yn effeithio ar ymarferoldeb canlyniadau.
English: • apply a systems-thinking approach where multiple components or parts are integrated in the making process
Welsh: • cymhwyso meddylfryd systemau lle caiff cydrannau neu rannau lluosog eu hintegreiddio fel rhan o'r broses gwneud
English: • engage in making that combines components into a system that gives structure, control and power.
Welsh: • ymgymryd â gwaith gwneud sy'n cyfuno cydrannau mewn system sy'n rhoi strwythur,rheolaeth a phŵer.
English: • the interdisciplinary nature of engineering across a breadth of disciplines.
Welsh: • am natur amlddisgyblaethol peirianneg ar draws amrywiaeth eang o ddisgyblaethau.
English: • apply knowledge and understanding of the working properties of a range of materials and associated techniques to support prototyping and making
Welsh: • cymhwyso gwybodaeth a dealltwriaeth o briodweddau gweithredol amrywiaeth o ddefnyddiau a thechnegau cysylltiedig, er mwyn helpu'r gwaith prototeipio a gwneud
English: • develop manual dexterity, accuracy, precision and craftsmanship through use of a range of tools, utensils, equipment, materials and ingredients
Welsh: • datblygu deheurwydd, cywirdeb, manylder a chrefftwriaeth drwy ddefnyddio amrywiaeth o offer, taclau, cyfarpar, defnyddiau a chynhwysion
English: • independently identify authentic real-life contexts, while also considering speculative future contexts, for a range of situations and audiences
Welsh: • adnabod cyd-destunau dilys, bywyd go iawn yn annibynnol, gan ystyried hefyd gyd-destunau damcaniaethol ar gyfer y dyfodol, a hynny mewn perthynas ag amrywiaeth o sefyllfaoedd a chynulleidfaoedd
English: • acquire and creatively apply new knowledge of different cultures and contexts to inform their design thinking
Welsh: • caffael a chymhwyso gwybodaeth newydd am wahanol ddiwylliannau a chyd-destunau mewn ffordd greadigol, er mwyn llywio eu prosesau meddylfryd dylunio
English: • utilise their creativity and imagination to explore numerous proposals
Welsh: • defnyddio eu creadigrwydd a'u dychymyg i archwilio nifer o gynigion
English: • implement a trial-and-improvement approach through testing, where measured risk-taking leads to innovative thinking.
Welsh: • rhoi dull treialu a gwella ar waith drwy brawf, lle mae cymryd risg sydd wedi ei phwyso a'i mesur yn arwain at ffordd o feddwl arloesol.
English: • about emerging materials and technologies and the new properties and possibilities they offer.
Welsh: • am ddefnyddiau a thechnolegau sy'n ymddangos o'r newydd, a'r priodweddau a'r posibiliadau newydd y maent yn eu cynnig.
English: • use their knowledge and understanding of the work of designers from a range of disciplines and contexts to inform their own design thinking
Welsh: • defnyddio eu gwybodaeth a'u dealltwriaeth o waith dylunwyr ar draws amrywiaeth o ddisgyblaethau a chyd-destunau er mwyn llywio eu meddylfryd dylunio eu hunain
English: • analyse existing products with a view to informing their own design work
Welsh: • dadansoddi cynhyrchion sy'n bodoli eisoes gyda'r bwriad o lywio eu gwaith dylunio eu hunain
English: • select and use a range of design tools and strategies
Welsh: • dewis a defnyddio amrywiaeth o offer a strategaethau dylunio
English: • adopt circular design approaches and consider planned obsolescence
Welsh: • mabwysiadu dulliau dylunio cylchol ac ystyried darfodiad bwriadus
English: • how both collaborative and independent working leads to effective engineering outcomes
Welsh: • sut mae gweithio cydweithredol a gweithio annibynnol yn arwain at ganlyniadau peirianyddol effeithiol
English: • know and apply the properties of materials to realise or improve the functionality of outcomes
Welsh: • gwybod priodweddau defnyddiau a'u cymhwyso er mwyn sicrhau neu wella ymarferoldeb canlyniadau
English: • apply a systems-thinking approach where multiple components or parts are integrated in the making process
Welsh: • cymhwyso meddylfryd systemau, lle caiff cydrannau neu rannau lluosog eu hintegreiddio fel rhan o'r broses gwneud
English: • engage in making that combines components in a system that gives structure, control and power.
Welsh: • ymgymryd â gwaith gwneud sy'n cyfuno cydrannau mewn system sy'n rhoi strwythur,rheolaeth a phŵer.
English: • of the integral nature of engineering across a breadth of disciplines.
Welsh: • am natur holistaidd peirianneg dros amrywiaeth eang o ddisgyblaethau.
English: In Science and Technology, we recognise that living things are diverse, interacting with their environment and evolving over generations.
Welsh: Mewn Gwyddoniaeth a Thechnoleg, rydym yn adnabod bod pethau byw yn amrywiol, yn rhyngweithio â'u hamgylchedd ac yn esblygu dros genedlaethau.
English: Humans form part of the living world and our decisions and actions, along with natural selection,
Welsh: Mae pobl hefyd yn rhan o'r byd hwn o bethau byw, a gall ein penderfyniadau a'n gweithredoedd, ynghyd â'r broses ddetholiad naturiol, gael effaith sylweddol ar amrywiaeth bywyd.
English: Knowing about the
Welsh: Mae gwybod am strwythurau a swyddogaethau pethau byw yn ein galluogi i ddeall sut maent yn tyfu, datblygu ac atgenhedlu'n llwyddiannus.