techiaith/bydtermcymru-tm-en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: It means a person who lacks the capacity to make a particular decision or take a particular action for themselves at the time the decision or action needs to be taken.
Welsh: Mae'n golygu person nad oes ganddo'r galluedd i wneud penderfyniad penodol neu i wneud rhywbeth penodol drosto'i hun ar yr adeg y mae angen penderfynu neu weithredu.
English: Section 2 of the Mental Capacity Act 2005.
Welsh: Adran 2 o Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005.
English: Whether a young person, or a parent of a child, has capacity or not, they can still make significant contributions when decisions are being made about their or their child's ALN.
Welsh: Ni waeth a oes gan berson ifanc, neu riant plentyn, alluedd ai peidio, mae'n dal i allu gwneud cyfraniad sylweddol pan fydd penderfyniadau'n cael eu gwneud am ei ADY neu ADY ei blentyn.
English: The general duty
Welsh: Mae'r ddyletswydd gyffredinol
English: their views, wishes and feelings,
Welsh: ei farn, ei ddymuniadau a'i deimladau,
English: the importance of them participating as fully as possible in decisions; and
Welsh: pwysigrwydd sicrhau ei fod yn cymryd rhan mor llawn â phosibl mewn penderfyniadau; a
English: the importance of them being provided with the information and support necessary to enable participation in those decisions.
Welsh: phwysigrwydd darparu'r wybodaeth a'r cymorth angenrheidiol iddo fel y gall gymryd rhan yn y penderfyniadau hynny.
English: The regulations in Part 4 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021
Welsh: Mae'r rheoliadau yn Rhan 4 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021
English: The Lacking Capacity Regulations also provide that where a young person lacks capacity, specified references to the young person are to be read as references to the young person's representative, or to the young person's parent.
Welsh: Mae'r Rheoliadau Galluedd hefyd yn nodi y dylid darllen cyfeiriadau at berson ifanc nad oes ganddo alluedd fel cyfeiriadau at gynrychiolydd y person ifanc, neu at riant y person ifanc.
English: These Regulations also provide who can act as a representative in the context of the Act.
Welsh: Mae'r Rheoliadau hyn hefyd yn nodi pwy all weithredu fel cynrychiolydd yng nghyd-destun y Ddeddf.
English: See regulations 34 to 42 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021
Welsh: Gweler rheoliadau 34 i 42 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021.
English: Assessing mental capacity of a young person or parent
Welsh: Asesu galluedd meddyliol person ifanc neu riant
English: A young person or parent who lacks capacity will usually have already been identified as such, for example by NHS, or education professionals in the case of a young person.
Welsh: Fel arfer, bydd person ifanc neu riant nad oes ganddo alluedd eisoes wedi'i adnabod felly, er enghraifft gan y GIG neu weithwyr addysg proffesiynol yn achos person ifanc.
English: For children who lack capacity, see Chapter 30 on case friends.
Welsh: Ar gyfer plant nad oes ganddynt alluedd, gweler Pennod 30 ar gyfeillion achos.
English: The Mental Capacity Act 2005 and its Code of Practice set out the law and provide guidance on how to assess whether someone has the capacity to make a decision, including when professionals should be involved in the assessment.
Welsh: Mae Deddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005 a'i Chod Ymarfer yn nodi'r gyfraith ac yn rhoi canllawiau ar sut i asesu a oes gan rywun y galluedd i wneud penderfyniad, gan gynnwys pryd y dylai gweithwyr proffesiynol gymryd rhan yn yr asesiad.
English: Mental Capacity Act Code of Practice in force from time to time.
Welsh: Cod Ymarfer y Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol mewn grym o bryd i'w gilydd.
English: The Mental Capacity Act 2005 sets out five key principles
Welsh: Mae'r Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol yn gosod pum egwyddor allweddol
English: A person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is established that they lack capacity.
Welsh: Rhaid tybio fod gan berson alluedd oni phrofir nad oes ganddo alluedd.
English: A person is not to be treated as unable to make a decision unless all practicable steps to help them to do so have been taken without success.
Welsh: Ni cheir trin person fel rhywun nad oes ganddo alluedd i wneud ei benderfyniad ei hun oni bai bod pob cam ymarferol i roi cymorth i berson wneud hynny wedi ei gymryd heb lwyddiant.
English: A person is not to be treated as unable to make a decision merely because they make an unwise decision.
Welsh: Ni ddylid trin person fel rhywun nad oes ganddo alluedd i wneud penderfyniad dim ond oherwydd iddo wneud penderfyniad annoeth.
English: An act done, or decision made, for or on behalf of a person who lacks capacity must be done, or made, in his best interests.
Welsh: Rhaid i weithred neu benderfyniad a wneir dros neu ar ran rhywun nad oes ganddo alluedd fod er ei fudd pennaf.
English: Before the act is done, or the decision is made, regard must be had to whether the purpose for which it is needed can be as effectively achieved in a way that is less restrictive of the person's rights and freedom of action.
Welsh: Cyn i weithred neu benderfyniad gael ei wneud, rhaid ystyried a oes ffordd arall o gyflawni'r un diben sy'n cyfyngu llai ar hawliau'r person a'i ryddid i weithredu.
English: Representatives for young people and parents lacking capacity
Welsh: Cynrychiolwyr ar gyfer pobl ifanc a rhieni nad oes ganddynt alluedd
English: The Lacking Capacity Regulations, provide that where a child's parent lacks capacity specified references in the Act to the child's parent are to be read as references to a representative of the parent
Welsh: Mae'r Rheoliadau Galluedd yn nodi y dylid darllen cyfeiriadau penodol yn y Ddeddf at riant y plentyn fel cyfeiriadau at gynrychiolydd y rhiant pan nad oes gan y rhiant alluedd.
English: They also provide that where a young person lacks capacity, the references to the young person are to be read as references to the young person's representative, or to the young person's parent
Welsh: Maent hefyd yn nodi y dylid darllen cyfeiriadau at berson ifanc nad oes ganddo alluedd fel cyfeiriadau at gynrychiolydd y person ifanc, neu riant y person ifanc
English: For example, a representative, on behalf of a young person or parent who lacks capacity:
Welsh: Er enghraifft, gall cynrychiolydd wneud y canlynol ar ran person ifanc neu riant nad oes ganddo alluedd:
English: Regulation 35 Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021.
Welsh: Rheoliad 35 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021.
English: Regulation 37 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021.
Welsh: Rheoliad 37 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021.
English: can request the local authority responsible for the child or young person to reconsider decisions made about whether the child or young person has ALN
Welsh: gofyn i'r awdurdod lleol sy'n gyfrifol am y plentyn neu berson ifanc ailystyried penderfyniadau a wnaed ynghylch a oes gan y plentyn neu berson ifanc ADY
English: Regulation 35 (1) (h) of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 and section 26 of the Act.
Welsh: Rheoliad 35 (1) (h) o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac adran 26 o'r Ddeddf.
English: can take forward an appeal to the Education Tribunal
Welsh: bwrw ymlaen ag apêl i'r Tribiwnlys Addysg
English: Regulation 41 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 and sections 70 and 72 of the Act.
Welsh: Rheoliad 41 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac adrannau 70 a 72 o'r Ddeddf.
English: will receive information, documents and notifications of decisions, including a copy of an IDP
Welsh: cael gwybodaeth, dogfennau a hysbysiadau o benderfyniadau, gan gynnwys copi o CDU
English: See for example Regulation 35 (1) (a) 3 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021.
Welsh: Gweler er enghraifft rheoliadau 35 (1) (a) 3 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021.
English: can engage in the arrangements made by a local authority for the avoidance and resolution of disagreements
Welsh: cymryd rhan yn y trefniadau a wneir gan awdurdod lleol i osgoi a datrys anghytundebau
English: Regulation 39 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 and section 68 of the Act.
Welsh: Rheoliad 39 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac adran 68 o'r Ddeddf.
English: can request independent advocacy services.
Welsh: gofyn am wasanaethau eirioli annibynnol.
English: Where such a request has been made, the local authority
Welsh: Pan fo cais o'r fath wedi ei wneud, mae'n
English: Regulation 40 of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 and section 69 of the Act.
Welsh: Rheoliad 40 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac adran 69 o'r Ddeddf.
English: See Chapter 32 for information relating to independent advocacy services.
Welsh: Gweler Pennod 32 i gael gwybodaeth am wasanaethau eirioli annibynnol.
English: Independent mental capacity advocate (IMCA) services are also be available for young people who lack capacity.
Welsh: Mae Gwasanaeth Eirioli Annibynnol o ran Galluedd Meddyliol hefyd ar gael i bobl ifanc nad oes ganddynt alluedd.
English: See Chapter 10 of the Mental Capacity Act Code of Practice for more details on IMCAs.
Welsh: Gweler Pennod 10 o God Ymarfer y Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol i gael rhagor o wybodaeth am y Gwasanaeth hwn.
English: Where a young person or a parent lacks capacity the Lacking Capacity Regulations provide that references to parent or young person read as a reference to their representative.
Welsh: 4181}Pan nad oes gan berson ifanc neu riant alluedd, mae'r Rheoliadau Galluedd yn nodi bod cyfeiriadau at riant neu berson ifanc yn cael eu darllen fel cyfeiriadau at ei gynrychiolydd.
English: Representative for the purpose of those regulations means one of the following
Welsh: Mae cynrychiolwyr at bwrpas y rheoliadau hynny'n golygu un o'r canlynol
English: See the definition of "representative" in regulation 34of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021.
Welsh: Gweler y diffiniad o 'cynrychiolydd' yn rheoliad 34 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021.
English: (Parents can apply to the Court of Protection to be deputies.)
Welsh: (Caiff rhieni wneud cais i'r Llys Gwarchod i fod yn ddirprwyon).
English: Deputies are bound by the terms of the order of appointment, issued by the Court of Protection;
Welsh: Mae dirprwyon yn rhwym wrth delerau'r gorchymyn penodi, a gyhoeddir gan y Llys Gwarchod;
English: Paragraph (b) of the definition of 'representative' in regulation 34 of the Lacking Capacity Regulations and section 9 of the Mental Capacity Act 2005.
Welsh: Paragraff (b) o'r diffiniad o 'cynrychiolydd' yn rheoliad 34 o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac adran 9 o Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005.
English: Paragraph (c) of the definition of 'representative' in regulation [ 34 (c) ] of the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 and Schedule 4 to the Mental Capacity Act 2005.
Welsh: Paragraff (c) o'r diffiniad o 'cynrychiolydd' yn rheoliad [34 (c) ] o Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021 ac Atodlen 4 o Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005.
English: Deprivation of liberty
Welsh: Amddifadu o ryddid
English: Any educational placement which could have the potential to constitute a deprivation of liberty will need to be considered in accordance with the relevant case law and the Mental Capacity Act 2005
Welsh: Bydd angen i unrhyw leoliad addysg a allai fod â'r potensial i amddifadu o ryddid gael ei ystyried yn unol â'r gyfraith achos berthnasol a Deddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005
English: Parents of 16 and 17 year olds will not be able to consent to matters which would otherwise constitute a deprivation of liberty, in accordance with
Welsh: Ni fydd rhieni plant 16 ac 17 oed yn gallu cydsynio i faterion a fyddai fel arall yn gyfystyr ag amddifadu o ryddid, yn unol ag achos
English: Until the changes made by the Mental Capacity Amendment Act 2019 come into force, the existing DOLS safeguards apply to those aged 18 and above.
Welsh: Nes i'r newidiadau a wneir gan Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol (Diwygio) 2019 ddod i rym, mae'r trefniadau diogelu presennol wrth amddifadu o ryddid yn gymwys i rai 18 oed a hŷn.
English: For 16 and 17 year olds, applications for authorisations of relevant placements will need to be made to the Court of Protection.
Welsh: Yn achos pobl ifanc 16 a 17 oed, bydd angen gwneud ceisiadau i'r Llys Gwarchod i gael awdurdodi lleoliadau perthnasol.
English: When the changes in the 2019 Act above come into force, the Liberty Protection Safeguards will apply to those aged 16 and above.
Welsh: Pan ddaw'r newidiadau i Ddeddf 2019 i rym, bydd y Trefniadau Amddiffyn Rhyddid yn gymwys i bobl ifanc 16 oed a hŷn.
English: Practitioners are required to refer to the Mental Capacity Act 2005 and its relevant Code of Practice.
Welsh: Mae'n ofynnol i ymarferwyr gyfeirio at Ddeddf Galluedd Meddyliol 2005 a'i Chod Ymarfer perthnasol.
English: [2019] UKSC 42, which provided that a parent could not give consent for the deprivation of liberty of 16 and 17-year-olds, the mother's agreement thus amounting to a lack of valid consent and satisfying the second component of the Storck test.
Welsh: [2019] UKSC 42, a oedd yn darparu na allai rhiant roi cydsyniad i amddifadu person ifanc 16 a 17 oed o'i ryddid, ac felly nid oedd cytundeb y fam yn gyfystyr â chydsyniad dilys gan fodloni ail elfen prawf Storck.
English: Chapter 32
Welsh: Pennod 32:
English: Avoiding and resolving disagreements and independent advocacy services
Welsh: Osgoi a datrys anghytundebau a gwasanaethau eirioli annibynnol
English: From time to time, disagreements may arise about ALN or ALP.
Welsh: O dro i dro, gall anghytundebau godi ynglŷn ag ADY neu DDdY.
English: As far as possible they
Welsh: Hyd y gellir,
English: This chapter sets out guidance and requirements relating to the duties on local authorities to make arrangements for avoiding and resolving disagreements and for the provision of independent advocacy services.
Welsh: Mae'r bennod hon yn cyflwyno canllawiau a gofynion yn ymwneud â dyletswyddau awdurdodau lleol i wneud trefniadau i osgoi a datrys anghytundebau ac ar gyfer darparu gwasanaethau eirioli annibynnol.
English: A local authority's duty to make arrangements for avoiding and
Welsh: Dyletswydd awdurdod lleol i wneud trefniadau ar gyfer osgoi a
English: resolving disagreements
Welsh: datrys anghytundebau
English: Section 68 (1) of the Act.
Welsh: Adran 68 (1) o'r Ddeddf.
English: education bodies (maintained schools, FEIs or local authorities) and
Welsh: cyrff addysg (ysgolion a gynhelir, sefydliadau addysg bellach neu awdurdodau lleol) a
English: children and young people for whom the authority is responsible, or in the case of such children, their parents
Welsh: plant neu bobl ifanc y mae'r awdurdod yn gyfrifol amdanynt, neu yn achos plant o'r fath, eu rhieni
English: about the exercise of the education body's functions under part 2 of the Act.
Welsh: ynghylch arfer swyddogaethau'r corff addysg o dan ran 2 o'r Ddeddf.
English: Section 68 (2) of the Act.
Welsh: Adran 68 (2) o'r Ddeddf.
English: proprietors of 'relevant institutions' and
Welsh: perchnogion 'sefydliadau perthnasol' a
English: children or young people who have ALN for whom the authority is responsible and in the case of such children, their parents
Welsh: plant neu bobl ifanc y mae'r awdurdod yn gyfrifol amdanynt ac sydd ag ADY ac, yn achos plant o'r fath, eu rhieni
English: about the ALP made for children or young people.
Welsh: ynghylch y DDdY a wneir ar gyfer plant neu bobl ifanc.
English: For the purposes of paragraph 32.4, 'relevant institutions'
Welsh: At ddibenion paragraff 32.4, ystyr 'sefydliadau perthnasol'
English: Section 68 (7) of the Act.
Welsh: Adran 68 (7) o'r Ddeddf.
English: a maintained school in Wales or England;
Welsh: ysgol a gynhelir yng Nghymru neu yn Lloegr;
English: an institution in the further education sector in Wales or England;
Welsh: sefydliad yn y sector addysg bellach yng Nghymru neu yn Lloegr;
English: an independent special post-16 institution on the list maintained under section 56 of the Act;
Welsh: sefydliad ôl-16 arbennig annibynnol ar y rhestr a gynhelir o dan adran 56 o'r Ddeddf;
English: an independent school in Wales or England; (e) a non-maintained special school; (f) an Academy.
Welsh: ysgol annibynnol yng Nghymru neu yn Lloegr; ysgol arbennig nas cynhelir; Academi.
English: For the purposes of the duties in paragraphs 32.3 and 32.4, the responsible local authority is:
Welsh: At ddibenion y dyletswyddau ym mharagraffau 32.3 a 32.4, yr awdurdod lleol cyfrifol yw:
English: in the case of a child or young person who is in the area of a local authority in England but is a registered pupil at a maintained school in Wales or is enrolled at an FEI in Wales, the authority that maintains the school in Wales or in whose area the FEI is located
Welsh: yn achos plentyn neu berson ifanc sydd mewn ardal awdurdod lleol yn Lloegr ond sy'n ddisgybl cofrestredig mewn ysgol a gynhelir yng Nghymru neu sydd wedi ymrestru'n fyfyriwr mewn sefydliad addysg bellach yng Nghymru, yr awdurdod sy'n cynnal yr ysgol yng Nghymru neu y mae'r sefydliad addysg bellach wedi'i leoli yn ei ardal
English: Section 68 (8) of the Act (amended by the Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021).
Welsh: Adran 68 (8) o'r Ddeddf (a ddiwygiwyd gan Reoliadau Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol (Cymru) 2021).
English: in the case of all other children and young people, the local authority in whose area the child or young person is.
Welsh: yn achos pob plentyn a pherson ifanc arall, ardal yr awdurdod lleol lle mae'r plentyn neu'r person ifanc.
English: Where a child's parent or a young person lacks capacity at the relevant time, arrangements made by a local authority for avoiding and resolving disagreements
Welsh: Os nad oes gan riant plentyn neu berson ifanc alluedd ar yr adeg berthnasol,
English: One method, for example, is by ensuring that children, their parents and young people receive details of the arrangements when they receive notice of a decision by the local authority.
Welsh: Un dull, er enghraifft, yw trwy sicrhau bod plant, eu rhieni, a phobl ifanc yn cael manylion y trefniadau wrth gael hysbysiad o benderfyniad gan yr awdurdod lleol.
English: Local Authorities must take reasonable steps to inform children, their parents and young people that entering into disagreement resolution arrangements does not affect any rights they have to appeal to the Tribunal.
Welsh: Rhaid i Awdurdodau Lleol gymryd camau rhesymol i roi gwybod i blant, eu rhieni a phobl ifanc na fydd ymrwymo i drefniadau datrys anghytundebau yn effeithio ar unrhyw hawliau sydd ganddynt i apelio i'r Tribiwnlys.
English: Chapters 11 to 17, 19, 25, 26 and 29 set out the duties to provide information about the arrangements when a decision has been made, an IDP prepared or revised or a decision has been made to cease to maintain an IDP.
Welsh: Mae Penodau 11 i 17, 19, 25, 26 a 29 yn cyflwyno'r dyletswyddau i ddarparu gwybodaeth am y trefniadau pan fydd penderfyniad wedi'i wneud, pan fydd CDU wedi'i lunio neu ei ddiwygio, neu pan fydd penderfyniad wedi'i wneud i roi'r gorau i gynnal CDU.
English: The arrangements should also be promoted and publicised more generally at earlier opportunities, for example at early meetings to discuss a child or young person's ALN.
Welsh: Dylid hefyd hyrwyddo a rhoi cyhoeddusrwydd i'r trefniadau yn fwy cyffredinol ar gyfleoedd cynharach, er enghraifft mewn cyfarfodydd cynnar i drafod ADY plentyn neu berson ifanc.
English: Section 68 (4) of the Act.
Welsh: Adran 68 (4) o'r Ddeddf.
English: Section 68 (5) of the 2018 Act.
Welsh: Adran 68 (5) o Ddeddf 2018.
English: When providing this information it
Welsh: Wrth ddarparu'r wybodaeth hon,
English: To do so, the local authority
Welsh: I sicrhau hyn,
English: Some children will want to access these arrangements with their parents or, if they have one, their case friend.
Welsh: Bydd rhai plant eisiau dilyn y trefniadau hyn gyda'u rhieni, neu gyda chyfaill achos os yn berthnasol.
English: However some children, especially older children, may want to access the arrangements separately from their parents.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, mae'n bosibl y bydd rhai plant, yn enwedig plant hŷn, eisiau cael dilyn y trefniadau yn annibynnol ar eu rhieni.
English: Local authorities are responsible for ensuring that the arrangements for avoiding and resolving disagreements are appropriate and of suitable quality.
Welsh: Mae awdurdodau lleol yn gyfrifol am sicrhau bod y trefniadau ar gyfer osgoi a datrys anghytundebau yn briodol ac o ansawdd addas.
English: In delivering these arrangements, the local authority
Welsh: Wrth gyflwyno'r trefniadau hyn,
English: take responsibility for the overall standard of the arrangements, including having a development plan with clear targets which are reviewed regularly;
Welsh: (a) ysgwyddo cyfrifoldeb am safon gyffredinol y trefniadau, gan gynnwys creu cynllun datblygu â thargedau clir sy'n cael eu hadolygu'n rheolaidd;
English: ensure there are appropriate management structures for the arrangements, which include overseeing, regularly monitoring and reviewing the arrangements;
Welsh: (b) sicrhau bod strwythurau rheoli priodol ar waith ar gyfer y trefniadau, gan gynnwys goruchwylio, monitro'n rheolaidd ac adolygu'r trefniadau;
English: ensure there is adequate resource and staffing to meet the needs of children, their parents and young people in their area (this may include working with a range of specialist agencies or third sector organisations who can provide support and advice on specific issues);
Welsh: sicrhau bod adnoddau a staff digonol ar gael i ddiwallu anghenion plant, eu rhieni a phobl ifanc yn eu hardal (caiff hyn gynnwys gweithio gydag amrywiaeth o asiantaethau arbenigol neu sefydliadau yn y trydydd sector sy'n gallu rhoi cymorth a chyngor ar faterion penodol);
English: ensure that the arrangements are well-publicised (for example, through leaflets, posters, websites, face-to-face contact centres, and telephone helplines) to children, their parents and young people;
Welsh: sicrhau bod y trefniadau'n cael eu hysbysebu'n dda (er enghraifft, trwy daflenni, posteri, gwefannau, canolfannau cyswllt wyneb yn wyneb, a llinellau cymorth) ar gyfer plant, eu rhieni, a phobl ifanc;
English: actively seek feedback about the arrangements from those using them to inform the development and continuous improvement of the arrangements; and
Welsh: mynd ati i ofyn am adborth ar y trefniadau gan y bobl sy'n eu defnyddio er mwyn llywio datblygiad a gwelliant parhaus y trefniadau; a
English: have clear funding and budgeting plans for the arrangements.
Welsh: bod â chynlluniau cyllido a chyllidebu clir ar gyfer y trefniadau.
English: Arrangements to avoid disagreements
Welsh: Trefniadau i osgoi anghytundebau
English: The inclusive process of developing an IDP and the duty
Welsh: Bwriad y broses gynhwysol o ddatblygu CDU a'r ddyletswydd
English: Schools, FEIs and local authorities' focus should be on providing children, their parents and young people with the opportunity to raise concerns or questions at every stage of the process, allowing matters to be addressed and resolved promptly.
Welsh: Dylai ysgolion, sefydliadau addysg bellach ac awdurdodau lleol ganolbwyntio ar roi cyfle i blant, eu rhieni, a phobl ifanc fynegi pryderon neu ofyn cwestiynau yn ystod pob cam o'r broses, gan ganiatáu ar gyfer mynd i'r afael â phroblemau a'u datrys yn ddi-oed.
English: Putting in place arrangements to avoid disagreements can help to build and maintain good relationships between all those involved in supporting the child or young person.
Welsh: Trwy gyflwyno trefniadau i osgoi anghytundebau gellir helpu i ddatblygu a chynnal cysylltiadau da rhwng pawb sy'n cyfrannu at y broses o gefnogi'r plentyn neu'r person ifanc.
English: This should help to foster the understanding that the child or young person is central, with everyone working together to support the child or young person.
Welsh: Dylai hyn helpu i feithrin dealltwriaeth bod y plentyn neu'r person ifanc yn ganolog i'r broses, gyda phawb yn cydweithio i gefnogi'r plentyn neu'r person ifanc.