techiaith/bydtermcymru-tm-en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: It could be useful to do this during a review in year 11 and could form part of transition planning (see Chapter 25 on reviews of an IDP and Chapter 27 on transitions; it may even be appropriate in some cases to start discussing these matters earlier).
Welsh: Gallai fod yn ddefnyddiol gwneud hyn yn ystod adolygiad ym mlwyddyn 11 a gallai fod yn rhan o gynlluniau pontio (gweler Pennod 25 ar adolygiadau o CDU a Phennod 27 ar bontio;
English: Where the child wishes to consent to the IDP being maintained, the child
Welsh: gall hyd yn oed fod yn briodol dechrau trafod y materion hyn yn gynharach mewn rhai achosion). Os yw'r plentyn yn dymuno cydsynio i'r CDU gael ei gynnal,
English: Where the child objects or does not indicate consent, then the maintained school or local authority will need to check the matter further when the child becomes a young person.
Welsh: Os yw'r plentyn yn gwrthwynebu neu os nad yw'n rhoi cydsyniad, yna bydd angen i'r ysgol a gynhelir neu'r awdurdod lleol wirio'r mater ymhellach pan ddaw'r plentyn yn berson ifanc.
English: Where a young person lacks capacity, the person's representative can consent and exercise other rights on the young person's behalf:
Welsh: Os nad oes gan berson ifanc alluedd, gall cynrychiolydd y person gydsynio ac arfer hawliau eraill ar ran y person ifanc:
English: see Chapter 1 and Chapter 31 for more information.
Welsh: gweler Pennod 1 a Phennod 31 am ragor o wybodaeth.
English: Further considerations when involving and supporting parents of children with ALN
Welsh: Ystyriaethau ychwanegol wrth gynnwys a chefnogi rhieni plant ag ADY
English: The duty on persons exercising functions under the Act to involve and support children and young people, also applies in the same way to involve and support the parents of children
Welsh: Mae'r ddyletswydd ar y rhai sy'n arfer swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf i gynnwys a chefnogi plant a phobl ifanc hefyd yn gymwys yn yr un ffordd i gynnwys a chefnogi rhieni plant
English: Section 6 of the Act, described above.
Welsh: Adran 6 o'r Ddeddf, a ddisgrifir uchod.
English: Guidance on parents who lack capacity is provided in Chapter 31.
Welsh: Rhoddir canllawiau ar rieni nad oes ganddynt alluedd ym Mhennod 31.
English: Parents hold key information and play a critical role in their child's development and education.
Welsh: Mae gan rieni wybodaeth allweddol a rôl hollbwysig yn natblygiad ac addysg eu plentyn.
English: They have unique knowledge about their child which will contribute to the shared view of the child's needs and the best way of supporting them.
Welsh: Mae ganddynt wybodaeth unigryw am eu plentyn a fydd yn cyfrannu at y farn gyffredinol am anghenion y plentyn a'r ffordd orau o'i gefnogi.
English: There are various ways in which parents can support the child's learning.
Welsh: Mae gwahanol ffyrdd i rieni gefnogi dysg y plentyn.
English: Parents have a right to participate in decisions about their child's education and a positive attitude towards including parents can contribute towards better decision making and outcomes for the child.
Welsh: Mae gan rieni hawl i gymryd rhan mewn penderfyniadau am addysg eu plentyn, a gall agwedd gadarnhaol tuag at gynnwys rhieni gyfrannu at well proses benderfynu a gwell canlyniadau i'r plentyn.
English: Parents have a fundamental role in helping their child to achieve their potential.
Welsh: Mae gan rieni rôl hanfodol o ran helpu eu plentyn i gyflawni ei botensial.
English: The child is far more likely to achieve their outcomes and potential when parents are actively involved and their views, wishes and feelings are taken into account.
Welsh: Mae'r plentyn yn llawer mwy tebygol o gyflawni ei ddeilliannau a'i botensial pan fydd rhieni yn ymddiddori ac os bydd ei safbwyntiau, ei ddymuniadau a'i deimladau yn cael eu hystyried.
English: Parents therefore, also need to be provided with support and advice on how they can support their child to reach their potential.
Welsh: Mae angen rhoi cymorth a chyngor i rieni hefyd, felly, ynghylch sut y gallant gefnogi eu plentyn i gyflawni ei botensial.
English: The lead up to a decision on whether a child has ALN may be an anxious time for the parents and family and other decisions on a child's ALN may also cause anxiety.
Welsh: Gall y cyfnod cyn gwneud penderfyniad ynghylch a oes gan blentyn ADY fod yn gyfnod pryderus i'r rhieni a'r teulu, a gall penderfyniadau eraill ynghylch ADY plentyn achosi pryder hefyd.
English: It is important that those exercising the functions appreciate this.
Welsh: Mae'n bwysig bod y rheini sy'n arfer y swyddogaethau yn sylweddoli hyn.
English: Maintained schools, FEIs and local authorities, when they have a duty to make a decision about whether a child has ALN or to prepare, review or reconsider an IDP,
Welsh: Pan fydd gan ysgolion a gynhelir, sefydliadau addysg bellach ac awdurdodau lleol ddyletswydd i wneud penderfyniad ynghylch a oes gan blentyn ADY neu i lunio, adolygu neu ailystyried CDU,
English: by explaining at the outset in a way that the individual parents can understand the decision that the body is making, the process for making it and how the parent can contribute to that process;
Welsh: drwy esbonio o'r dechrau'n deg, mewn ffordd y gall rhieni unigol ei deall, y penderfyniad y mae'r corff yn ei wneud, y broses o'i wneud a sut y gall y rhiant gyfrannu at y broses honno;
English: at meetings to determine the ALN and prepare any IDP or at review or reconsideration meetings, by explaining what is being proposed (for example, the ALN, the proposed ALP, the outcomes for their child to aim for, the purpose of the interventions) in a way that the individual parents can understand.
Welsh: mewn cyfarfodydd i benderfynu ynghylch yr ADY a llunio unrhyw CDU, neu mewn cyfarfodydd adolygu neu ailystyried, drwy esbonio'r hyn sy'n cael ei gynnig (er enghraifft, yr ADY, y DDdY arfaethedig, y deilliannau i'w plentyn anelu atynt, pwrpas yr ymyriadau) mewn ffordd y gall rhieni unigol ei deall
English: Further guidance on meetings about ALN and IDPs is provided in Chapter 22.
Welsh: Mae rhagor o ganllawiau ar gyfarfodydd am ADY a CDUau ar gael ym Mhennod 22.
English: There are also specific requirements
Welsh: Ceir gofynion penodol
English: These are dealt with in the relevant chapters dealing with the decision or process to which they attach.
Welsh: Ymdrinnir â'r rhain yn y penodau perthnasol sy'n ymdrin â'r penderfyniad neu'r broses dan sylw.
English: Some parents may require support that goes further than signposting to information and advice; for example, they may experience difficulties with accessibility and understanding.
Welsh: Efallai y bydd angen rhagor o gefnogaeth ar rai rhieni na dim ond eu cyfeirio at ffynonellau gwybodaeth a chyngor; er enghraifft, efallai nad oes ganddynt y cyfleusterau i gael gafael ar yr wybodaeth neu fod anawsterau ganddynt o ran dealltwriaeth.
English: Therefore bodies that are required to notify or inform parents of something
Welsh: Felly,
English: Different parents will require differing levels of support.
Welsh: Bydd angen gwahanol lefelau o gefnogaeth ar wahanol rieni.
English: They need to feel confident that they will be listened to and their input valued.
Welsh: Mae angen iddynt deimlo'n ffyddiog y bydd rhywun yn gwrando arnynt a bod eu cyfraniad yn cael ei werthfawrogi.
English: Some parents might need support in seeing their children as partners in decisions relating to their education.
Welsh: Efallai y bydd angen cefnogaeth ar rai rhieni i weld eu plant fel partneriaid yn y penderfyniadau sy'n ymwneud â'u haddysg.
English: They may be concerned, for example, that their child is ill-equipped to consider all the relevant factors.
Welsh: Gallent fod yn pryderu, er enghraifft, nad yw eu plentyn mewn sefyllfa i ystyried yr holl ffactorau perthnasol.
English: The person exercising the function
Welsh: Rhaid
English: Parents may need support in appreciating that their child may, over time, begin to form their own views about their education, support and how they wish to participate in decisions about their ALN.
Welsh: Efallai y bydd angen cymorth ar rieni i werthfawrogi y gall eu plentyn, dros amser, ddechrau ffurfio ei farn ei hun am ei addysg, ei gefnogaeth a sut y mae'n dymuno cymryd rhan mewn penderfyniadau am ei ADY.
English: These views may differ from those of their parents.
Welsh: Gall y farn hon fod yn wahanol i farn ei rieni.
English: With support, parents may come to understand that this is an important step on their child's journey to increased independence and will help them to take control of their learning.
Welsh: Gyda chefnogaeth, gall rhieni ddod i ddeall bod hwn yn gam pwysig ar daith eu plentyn i fwy o annibyniaeth ac y bydd yn ei helpu i gymryd rheolaeth dros ei ddysgu.
English: Chapter 5
Welsh: Pennod 5:
English: Duties on local authorities and NHS bodies to have regard to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
Welsh: Dyletswyddau ar awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG i roi sylw dyledus i Gonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn a Chonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau Pobl ag Anableddau
English: This chapter deals with the duties on local authorities and NHS bodies to have due regard to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
Welsh: Mae'r bennod hon yn ymdrin â'r dyletswyddau ar awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG i roi sylw dyledus i Gonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r
English: It sets out what is required to discharge those duties and gives further guidance about them.
Welsh: Mae'n nodi'r hyn sydd ei angen i gyflawni'r dyletswyddau hynny ac yn rhoi arweiniad pellach amdanynt.
English: This Convention was adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution 44/25 of 20 November 1989.
Welsh: Cafodd y Confensiwn hwn ei fabwysiadu a'i agor i'w lofnodi, ei gadarnhau a'i dderbyn gan benderfyniad 44/25 y Cynulliad Cyffredinol ar 20 Tachwedd 1989.
English: This Convention and optional protocol was adopted on 13 December 2006 by General Assembly resolution A/RES/61/106 and opened for signature on 30 March 2007.
Welsh: Mabwysiadwyd y Confensiwn hwn a'r protocol dewisol ar 13 Rhagfyr 2006 drwy benderfyniad A/RES/61/106 y Cynulliad Cyffredinol ac fe'i hagorwyd i'w lofnodi ar 30 Mawrth 2007.
English: The principles of the Conventions are given effect in the Act and Code, and therefore in exercising their functions under the Act and in compliance with the Act, local authorities and NHS bodies are likely to be giving effect to relevant rights under the Conventions.
Welsh: Rhoddir effaith i egwyddorion y Confensiynau yn y Ddeddf a'r Cod, ac felly wrth arfer eu swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf, ac wrth gydymffurfio â'r Ddeddf, mae awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG yn debygol o roi effaith i'r hawliau perthnasol o dan y Confensiynau.
English: For example, article 12 of the UNCRC provides that:
Welsh: Er enghraifft, mae erthygl 12 o Gonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn yn darparu:
English: States Parties shall assure to the child who is capable of forming his or her own views the right to express those views freely in all matters affecting the child, the views of the child being given due weight in accordance with the age and maturity of the child.
Welsh: Y bydd Partïon Gwladwriaethau yn sicrhau bod gan y plentyn sy'n gallu ffurfio ei safbwyntiau ei hun am fater yr hawl i fynegi'r safbwyntiau hynny yn rhydd ym mhob mater sy'n effeithio arno, gan sicrhau bod safbwyntiau'r plentyn yn cario'r pwysau dyledus yn unol ag oedran ac aeddfedrwydd y plentyn.
English: For this purpose, the child shall in particular be provided the opportunity to be heard in any judicial and administrative proceedings affecting the child, either directly, or through a representative or an appropriate body, in a manner consistent with the procedural rules of national law.
Welsh: I'r diben hwn, bod y plentyn yn cael cyfle yn benodol i roi ei safbwynt mewn unrhyw achos barnwrol a gweinyddol sy'n effeithio ar y plentyn, naill ai'n uniongyrchol, neu drwy gynrychiolydd neu gorff priodol, mewn modd sy'n gyson â rheolau gweithdrefnol cyfraith y wlad.
English: This is given effect in the Act by (amongst other things):
Welsh: Mae hyn yn cael effaith yn y Ddeddf drwy (ymhlith pethau eraill):
English: the duty about involving and supporting children, their parents and young people (see Chapter 4);
Welsh: y ddyletswydd i gynnwys a chefnogi plant, eu rhieni a phobl ifanc (gweler Pennod 4);
English: duties about providing children and young people (as well as others) with information and advice about ALN and the ALN system (see Chapter 6), to facilitate their participation in it;
Welsh: dyletswyddau ynglŷn â darparu gwybodaeth a chyngor i blant a phobl ifanc (yn ogystal ag eraill) am ADY a'r system ADY (gweler Pennod 6), er mwyn hwyluso eu cyfranogiad;
English: children and young people's rights to make an appeal to the Tribunal (see Chapter 33) including, in the case of a child lacking capacity, through a case friend (Chapter 30).
Welsh: hawliau plant a phobl ifanc i wneud apêl i'r Tribiwnlys (gweler Pennod 33) gan gynnwys, yn achos plentyn heb alluedd, drwy gyfaill achos (Pennod 30).
English: With a view to embedding the rights under those Conventions further, there are specific duties on local authorities and NHS bodies exercising functions under the Act relating to a child or young person or disabled child or young person.
Welsh: Gyda golwg ar wreiddio'r hawliau o dan y confensiynau hynny ymhellach, mae dyletswyddau penodol ar awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG sy'n arfer swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf sy'n ymwneud â phlentyn neu berson ifanc neu blentyn neu berson ifanc anabl.
English: They
Welsh: Rhaid
English: Part 1 of the UNCRC in respect of functions under the Act relating to a child or young person, and the UNCRPD and its optional protocol, in respect of functions under the Act relating to a disabled child or young person.
Welsh: Ran 1 o Gonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn mewn perthynas â swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf sy'n ymwneud â phlentyn neu berson ifanc, a Chonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau Pobl ag Anableddau a'i brotocol dewisol, mewn perthynas â swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf sy'n ymwneud â phlentyn neu berson ifanc anabl.
English: These duties to have due regard to the UNCRC and UNCRPD do not
Welsh: Nid yw'r dyletswyddau hyn i roi sylw dyledus i Gonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn a Chonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau Pobl ag Anableddau
English: Rather, local authorities and NHS bodies
Welsh: Yn hytrach,
English: This only applies if the functions, when exercised, will relate to a child or young person (for the UNCRC duty) or a disabled child or young person (for the UNCRPD duty). This duty would apply to activities such as:
Welsh: Nid yw hyn yn gymwys oni fydd y swyddogaethau, pan gânt eu harfer, yn ymwneud â phlentyn neu berson ifanc (ar gyfer dyletswydd y Confensiwn ar Hawliau'r
English: general planning for the delivery of ALP for children and young people with ALN in the authority or body's area (rather than in relation to a particular individual);
Welsh: cynllunio'n gyffredinol i gyflwyno DDdY ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ag ADY yn ardal yr awdurdod neu'r corff (yn hytrach nag mewn perthynas ag unigolyn penodol);
English: setting up systems within which duties under the Act owed to children and young people will be performed, for example, systems for involving and supporting children, their parents and young people so as to enable an authority or body to discharge its duty under section 6 of the Act;
Welsh: sefydlu systemau lle bydd dyletswyddau o dan y Ddeddf sy'n ddyledus i blant a phobl ifanc yn cael eu cyflawni, er enghraifft, systemau ar gyfer cynnwys a chefnogi plant, eu rhieni a phobl ifanc er mwyn galluogi awdurdod neu gorff i gyflawni ei ddyletswydd o dan adran 6 o'r Ddeddf;
English: preparing, monitoring, evaluating or revising arrangements within the authority or body for the exercise of functions under the Act in relation to children and young people.
Welsh: paratoi, monitro, gwerthuso neu ddiwygio trefniadau o fewn yr awdurdod neu'r corff ar gyfer arfer swyddogaethau o dan y Ddeddf mewn perthynas â phlant a phobl ifanc.
English: Having 'due regard' to the Conventions requires consideration of the rights in them and then taking into account relevant rights in making decisions about what action to take when planning generally for the exercise of functions.
Welsh: Mae rhoi 'sylw dyledus' i'r Confensiynau yn golygu ystyried yr hawliau ynddynt ac yna ystyried hawliau perthnasol wrth wneud penderfyniadau ynghylch pa gamau i'w cymryd wrth gynllunio'n gyffredinol ar gyfer arfer swyddogaethau.
English: Where a right is not relevant in a particular context to a decision, it need not be considered further.
Welsh: Os nad yw hawl yn berthnasol i benderfyniad mewn cyddestun penodol, nid oes angen ei hystyried ymhellach.
English: Where a right is relevant to such a decision, then due regard
Welsh: Pan fo hawl yn berthnasol i benderfyniad o'r fath,
English: This means that the person or group of persons, when making the decision for the local authority or NHS body, needs to consider the substance of the relevant rights in the context of planning what needs to be done to exercise the particular function concerned, giving the rights the weight that is appropriate in all the circumstances and balancing them against any other relevant countervailing factors.
Welsh: Mae hyn yn golygu bod angen i'r person neu'r grŵp o bobl, wrth wneud y penderfyniad ar ran yr awdurdod lleol neu gorff y GIG, ystyried sylwedd yr hawliau perthnasol yng nghyd-destun cynllunio'r hyn sydd angen ei wneud i arfer y swyddogaeth penodol dan sylw, gan roi'r pwys priodol i'r hawliau yn yr holl amgylchiadau a'u cydbwyso yn erbyn unrhyw ffactorau gwrthbwysol perthnasol eraill.
English: There is no requirement to achieve a particular result (although of course the authority or body does have to comply with its duties under the ALN system).
Welsh: Nid oes unrhyw ofyniad i gyflawni canlyniad penodol (er, wrth reswm, mae'n rhaid i'r awdurdod neu'r corff gydymffurfio â'i ddyletswyddau o dan y system ADY).
English: However, by having due regard in this way, the rights under the Conventions are likely to be Requirement imposed by the Code. embedded further within the delivery of the local authority or NHS body's ALN services.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, drwy roi sylw dyledus yn y ffordd hon, mae'r hawliau o dan y Confensiynau yn debygol o gael eu hymgorffori ymhellach o fewn y gwaith o gyflenwi gwasanaethau ADY yr awdurdod lleol neu gorff y GIG.
English: As a result of having due regard to the rights in the Conventions in this way, a local authority or NHS body, might conclude that there is nothing more to be done other than complying with particular requirements of the Act or Code (which might be very precise).
Welsh: O ganlyniad i roi sylw dyledus i'r hawliau yn y Confensiynau yn y modd hwn, gallai awdurdod lleol neu gorff y GIG ddod i'r casgliad nad oes dim mwy i'w wneud heblaw cydymffurfio â gofynion penodol y Ddeddf neu'r Cod (a allai fod yn fanwl iawn).
English: On some occasions, an authority or body might decide to take further action or make arrangements to carry out its functions in a particular way, with a view to giving better effect to rights under one or both of the Conventions.
Welsh: Mewn rhai achosion, gallai awdurdod neu gorff benderfynu cymryd camau pellach neu wneud trefniadau i gyflawni ei swyddogaethau mewn ffordd benodol, gyda'r bwriad o roi gwell effaith i hawliau o dan un o'r Confensiynau neu'r ddau ohonynt.
English: The rights in the Convention to which due regard
Welsh: Yr hawliau yn y Confensiwn y mae'n
English: Section 7 (1) and (2) of the Act.
Welsh: Adran 7 (1) a (2) o'r Ddeddf.
English: The rights set out in the Schedule to the Measure are subject to any declaration or reservation set out for the time being in Part 3 of that Schedule (which can also be found in the link above).
Welsh: Mae'r hawliau a nodir yn yr Atodlen i'r Mesur yn ddarostyngedig i unrhyw ddatganiad neu neilltuad a nodir am y tro yn Rhan 3 o'r Atodlen honno (sydd i'w gweld yn y ddolen uchod hefyd).
English: At the time of making the Code, there are two declarations set out in Part 3.
Welsh: Ar adeg llunio'r Cod, mae dau ddatganiad wedi'u nodi yn rhan 3.
English: They are about the United Kingdom interpreting (a) the Convention as only being applicable following a live birth and (b) references to "parents" being to those treated as parents under national law.
Welsh: Maent yn ymwneud â'r Deyrnas Unedig yn dehongli (a) bod y Confensiwn ond yn gymwys yn dilyn genedigaeth fyw a (b) bod cyfeiriadau at "rieni" at y rhai sy'n cael eu trin fel rhieni o dan gyfraith genedlaethol.
English: The relevance of the rights under the UNCRC will depend upon the precise context in which the Convention is being considered.
Welsh: Bydd perthnasedd yr hawliau yng Nghonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn yn dibynnu ar yr union gyd-destun.
English: Generally, those which are most likely to be relevant to a local authority or NHS body's consideration are:
Welsh: Yn gyffredinol, dyma'r rhai sydd fwyaf tebygol o fod yn berthnasol i awdurdod lleol neu gorff y GIG:
English: Article 3 - Best interests of the child;
Welsh: Erthygl 3 - Buddiannau gorau'r plentyn;
English: Article 5 - Parental guidance and a child's evolving capacities;
Welsh: Erthygl 5 - Cyfarwyddyd rhieni a'r ffaith bod gallu plentyn yn datblygu;
English: Article 6 - Survival and development
Welsh: Erthygl 6 - Goroesi a datblygu
English: Article 12 - Respect for the views of the child;
Welsh: Erthygl 12 - Parchu safbwyntiau'r plentyn;
English: Article 13 - Freedom of expression;
Welsh: Erthygl 13 - Rhyddid mynegiant;
English: Article 16 - Right to privacy
Welsh: Erthygl 16 - Hawl i breifatrwydd
English: Article 18 - Parental responsibility
Welsh: Erthygl 18 - Cyfrifoldeb rhieni
English: Article 23 - Disabled children;
Welsh: Erthygl 23 - Plant anabl;
English: Article 24 - Health;
Welsh: Erthygl 24 - Iechyd;
English: Article 25 - Review of treatment in care;
Welsh: Erthygl 25 - Adolygu triniaeth mewn gofal;
English: Article 28 - Education;
Welsh: Erthygl 28 - Addysg;
English: Article 29 - Goals of education;
Welsh: Erthygl 29 - Nodau addysg;
English: Article 30 - Minority and first language rights;
Welsh: Erthygl 30 - Hawliau lleiafrifoedd a iaith gyntaf
English: Article 31 - Leisure, play and culture.
Welsh: Erthygl 31 - Hamdden, chwarae a diwylliant.
English: For the purposes of having regard to the Convention, references in it to a child are to a person under the age of 18.
Welsh: At ddibenion rhoi sylw i'r Confensiwn, mae cyfeiriadau ynddo at blentyn yn gyfeiriadau at berson sydd o dan 18 oed.
English: Many of the principles may, in the context, be relevant to young people as well.
Welsh: Efallai y bydd llawer o'r egwyddorion, o fewn y cyd-destun, yn berthnasol i bobl ifanc hefyd.
English: The Children's Commissioner has developed the following five principles based upon the Convention rights.
Welsh: Mae'r Comisiynydd Plant wedi datblygu'r pum egwyddor ganlynol ar sail hawliau'r Confensiwn.
English: When having regard to the Convention, local authorities and NHS bodies might find it useful to consider these principles:
Welsh: Wrth roi sylw i'r Confensiwn, efallai y bydd ystyried yr egwyddorion hyn yn ddefnyddiol i awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG:
English: embedding children's rights
Welsh: gwreiddio hawliau plant
English: equality and non-discrimination
Welsh: cydraddoldeb a dim camwahaniaethu
English: empowering children and young people
Welsh: grymuso plant a phobl ifanc
English: These principles are reflected in the ALN system and overlap with the principles of the Code.
Welsh: Adlewyrchir yr egwyddorion hyn yn y system ADY ac maent yn gorgyffwrdd ag egwyddorion y Cod.
English: Local authorities and NHS bodies might also find the Children's Commissioner's guidance on these principles useful:
Welsh: Gallai canllawiau'r Comisiynydd Plant ar yr egwyddorion hyn fod o ddefnydd i awdurdodau lleol a chyrff y GIG hefyd:
English: The Right Way:
Welsh: Y Ffordd Gywir:
English: A Children's Rights Approach in Wales,
Welsh: Dull Gweithredu Seiliedig ar Hawliau Plant yng Nghymru,