techiaith/bydtermcymru-tm-en-cy huggingface dataset:
English: All the legislation within a Code will be made in both English and in Welsh.
Welsh: Bydd yr holl ddeddfwriaeth o fewn Cod yn cael ei gwneud yn Gymraeg ac yn Saesneg.
English: Therefore a Code would not (generally) be one legislative instrument but rather a collection of enactments under a unifying overarching title.
Welsh: Felly, nid un offeryn deddfwriaethol fyddai Cod (yn gyffredinol) ond yn hytrach
English: Those enactments which make up the Code on any particular subject would be made available together.
Welsh: Byddai'r deddfiadau hynny sy'n rhan o'r Cod ar unrhyw bwnc penodol yn cael eu rhoi ar gael gyda'i gilydd.
English: Similarly these enactments will remain the means by which the law is formally articulated.
Welsh: Yn yr un
English: The Code is not intended to be a legal instrument in its own right but rather a means of collating and publishing the law more effectively.
Welsh: Ni fwriedir i'r Cod fod yn offeryn cyfreithiol ynddo'i hun ond yn hytrach yn ddull o goladu a chyhoeddi'r gyfraith yn
English: Although a Bill that codifies statute law might incorporate the effect of case law on the meaning of the legislation being consolidated and codified, or rules of common law that are closely related to that legislation, the Welsh Government does not intend to undertake wholesale codification of the common law.
Welsh: Er y gallai Bil sy'n codeiddio cyfraith statud ymgorffori effaith cyfraith achosion ar ystyr y ddeddfwriaeth sy'n cael ei chydgrynhoi a'i chodeiddio, neu reolau'r gyfraith gyffredin sy'n gysylltiedig yn agos â'r ddeddfwriaeth honno, nid yw Llywodraeth Cymru yn bwriadu codeiddio'r
English: Section 2 (3) provides that each programme must also include proposals to promote awareness and understanding of Welsh law.
Welsh: Mae adran 2 (3) yn darparu bod rhaid i bob rhaglen hefyd gynnwys cynigion i hybu ymwybyddiaeth a dealltwriaeth o gyfraith Cymru.
English: This might, for example, include raising awareness of significant changes in the law or of the existence of Welsh law more generally.
Welsh: Gallai hyn, er enghraifft, gynnwys codi ymwybyddiaeth o newidiadau sylweddol yn y gyfraith neu o fodolaeth cyfraith Cymru yn fwy cyffredinol.
English: Section 2 (3) also requires each programme to include activities intended to facilitate use of the Welsh language.
Welsh: Mae adran 2 (3) hefyd yn ei gwneud yn ofynnol i bob rhaglen gynnwys gweithgareddau
English: This is intended to include facilitation of the language in the law, in public administration and more generally.
Welsh: Bwriedir i hyn gynnwys hwyluso'r iaith yn y gyfraith, mewn gweinyddiaeth gyhoeddus ac yn fwy cyffredinol.
English: A key aspect of this will be consolidating the law bilingually so that much more of the law for which the National Assembly and Welsh Government are responsible is made in Welsh.
Welsh: Agwedd allweddol ar hyn fydd cydgrynhoi'r gyfraith yn ddwyieithog fel bod llawer mwy o'r gyfraith y mae'r Cynulliad Cenedlaethol a Llywodraeth
English: Similarly, improving publication arrangements and providing more commentary on the law in both languages will make it easier for the Welsh language to be used in the law and in public administration more generally in Wales.
Welsh: Yn yr un modd, bydd gwella trefniadau cyhoeddi a darparu mwy o sylwebaeth ar y gyfraith yn y ddwy
English: Other projects in a future programme could include making more glossaries for legislation available and further initiatives to develop agreed terminology where this is helpful.
Welsh: Gallai prosiectau eraill mewn rhaglen yn y dyfodol gynnwys rhoi mwy o eirfâu ar gyfer deddfwriaeth ar gael a mentrau eraill i ddatblygu terminoleg y cytunwyd arni pan fo hyn yn ddefnyddiol.
English: Section 2 (5) requires a programme to be laid before the National Assembly within six months of the appointment of the First Minister following a general election.
Welsh: Mae adran 2 (5) yn ei gwneud yn ofynnol i raglen gael ei gosod gerbron y Cynulliad
English: This is intended to ensure that each government can be held accountable for what its programme achieves over an Assembly term.
Welsh: Bwriedir i hyn sicrhau y gall pob llywodraeth gael ei dal yn atebol am yr hyn y mae ei rhag
English: Although a new government is not required to inherit the programme of the previous government at the beginning of an Assembly term, in practice, projects from one programme will almost certainly continue until the next programme is prepared and laid, and there is nothing to prevent projects from an earlier programme appearing in a subsequent programme where the timeframe for completing such a project requires that.
Welsh: r nad yw'n ofynnol i lywodraeth newydd etifeddu rhaglen y llywodraeth flaenorol ar ddechrau un o dymhorau'r Cynulliad, yn ymarferol mae bron yn sicr y bydd prosiectau sy'n rhan o un rhaglen yn parhau
English: Some of the individual projects to consolidate and codify the law on a subject will be long term in nature, and could take more than one Assembly term to complete.
Welsh: Bydd rhai o'r p
English: New projects could be added, or perhaps existing projects removed if they were found not to be suitable for consolidation in light of related legislative reform.
Welsh: Gellid ychwanegu prosiectau newydd, neu
English: Section 2 (6) provides that the Welsh Ministers and Counsel General may revise a programme during the Assembly term, but that revised programme must be laid before the National Assembly and again reported against.
Welsh: Mae adran 2 (6) yn darparu y caiff
English: INTERPRETATION AND OPERATION OF WELSH LEGISLATION
Welsh: DEHONGLI A GWEITHREDU DEDDFWRIAETH CYMRU
English: The position before Part 2 comes into force is t
Welsh: Y sefyllfa cyn i Ran 2 ddod i rym yw bod Deddf Dehongli 1978
English: The
Welsh: Bydd Deddf 1978 yn parhau i fod yn gymwys i ddeddfwriaeth sydd wedi ei gwneud cyn i Ran 2 ddod i rym.
English: Part 2 will apply only to legislation made after Part 2 comes into force (and to the Act itself).
Welsh: Dim ond i ddeddfwriaeth a wneir ar ôl i Ran 2 ddod i rym
English: The 1978 Act will also continue to apply to some very limited categories of instrument that are made by the Welsh Ministers and other devolved Welsh authorities under certain powers after Part 2 of the Act comes into force, if those instruments also contain provisions that are made by bodies that are not devolved Welsh authorities or provisions that apply otherwise than in relation to Wales.
Welsh: Bydd Deddf 1978 hefyd yn parhau i fod yn gymwys i rai categorïau cyfyngedig iawn o offeryn a wneir gan Weinidogion Cymru ac awdurdodau Cymreig datganoledig
English: Part 4 of the Act amends the 1978 Act to ensure that it does not apply to legislation to which Part 2 applies, and to deal with some of the interactions between legislation to which the 1978 Act applies and legislation to which Part 2 applies.
Welsh: Mae Rhan 4 o'r
English: However, there are a number of differences which are identified and described in these Explanatory Notes.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, mae nifer o wahaniaethau sy'n cael eu nodi a'u disgrifio yn
English: Part 2 applies to the Act itself, to Assembly Acts that receive Royal Assent after Part 2 comes fully into force, and to Welsh subordinate instruments made after Part 2 comes fully into force.
Welsh: Mae Rhan 2 yn gymwys i'r
English: Part 2 will be brought fully into force by an order made by the Welsh Ministers under section 43 (2).
Welsh: Bydd Rhan 2 yn cael ei dwyn i rym yn llawn drwy orchymyn a wneir gan Weinidogion Cymru o dan adran 43 (2).
English: The subordinate legislation within paragraph (a) is any subordinate legislation made under an Assembly Act or Assembly Measure, regardless of who makes it.
Welsh: Yr is-ddeddfwriaeth o fewn paragraff (a) yw unrhyw is-ddeddfwriaeth a wneir o
English: This paragraph covers any subordinate legislation made under powers conferred by primary legislation passed by the National Assembly for Wales.
Welsh: Mae'r
English: It does not matter when the primary legislation was enacted.
Welsh: Nid yw'n bwysig pryd y deddfwyd y ddeddfwriaeth sylfaenol.
English: Where subordinate legislation is made under an Assembly Act enacted after Part 2 of the Act comes into force, Part 2 will apply to both the parent Act and the subordinate legislation.
Welsh: Pan fo is-ddeddfwriaeth yn cael ei gwneud o dan Ddeddf Cynulliad a ddeddfir ar ôl
English: But where subordinate legislation is made under an Assembly Measure or an Assembly Act enacted before Part 2 comes into force, the 1978 Act will continue to apply to that Measure or Act, while Part 2 of this Act will apply to the subordinate legislation.
Welsh: Ond pan fo is-ddeddfwriaeth yn cael ei gwneud o dan Fesur Cynulliad neu Ddeddf Cynulliad a ddeddfir cyn i Ran 2 ddod i rym, bydd Deddf
English: Nothing in Part 2 will change the meaning or effect of the Measure or Act under which the subordinate legislation is made.
Welsh: Ni fydd dim yn Rhan 2 yn
English: a. is made under an Act of the UK Parliament or retained direct EU legislation,
Welsh: a. a wneir o dan Ddeddf gan Senedd y DU neu ddeddfwriaeth uniongyrchol UE a ddargedwir,
English: b. is made only by the Welsh Ministers or any other devolved Welsh authority, and
Welsh: b. nas wneir ond gan Weinidogion Cymru neu unrhyw awdurdod Cymreig datganoledig arall, ac
English: c. applies only in relation to Wales.
Welsh: c. nad yw ond yn gymwys o ran Cymru.
English: Nothing in Part 2 will change the meaning or effect of the Act of Parliament under which the subordinate legislation is made.
Welsh: Ni fydd dim yn Rhan 2 yn newid ystyr nac effaith y Ddeddf gan Senedd y DU y gwneir yr is-ddeddfwriaeth odani.
English: Similarly, Part 2 will apply to certain subordinate legislation that is made under
Welsh: Yn yr un modd, bydd Rhan 2 yn gymwys i is-ddeddfwriaeth benodol a wneir o dan
English: Schedule 1 to the Act
Welsh: Mae Atodlen 1 i'r
English: The 2018 Act also confers powers to amend that legislation so that it contains powers to make subordinate legislation.
Welsh: Mae
English: They include county and county borough councils, National Park authorities, Natural Resources Wales, and other devolved bodies that have powers to make orders, rules, schemes or byelaws.
Welsh: Maent yn cynnwys
English: Therefore "Welsh subordinate instruments" do not include instruments made jointly by the Welsh
Welsh: Felly, nid yw "is
English: It is possible that an Act of Parliament may confer functions on the Welsh Ministers in relation to an area that extends beyond the boundaries of Wales, such as the part of the Welsh zone that lies beyond the territorial sea.
Welsh: Mae'n bosibl y caiff Deddf gan Senedd y DU roi swyddogaethau i Weinidogion Cymru mewn perthynas ag ardal sy'n ymestyn y tu hwnt i ffiniau Cymru, megis y rhan o barth Cymru sydd y tu hwnt i'r môr
English: In addition, Part 1 of Schedule 3 to the Government of Wales Act 2006 provides that functions may be transferred to the Welsh Ministers in relation to English border areas and waters beyond the seaward boundary of the territorial sea.
Welsh: Yn ogystal, mae Rhan 1 o Atodlen 3 i Ddeddf Llywodraeth Cymru 2006 yn darparu y caniateir i swyddogaethau gael eu trosglwyddo i Weinidogion Cymru mewn perthynas ag ardaloedd ffin Lloegr a dyfroedd sydd y tu hwnt i ffin atfor y môr tiriogaethol.
English: Section 4 makes provision about the operation of the rules in Part 2 in relation to a particular Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument.
Welsh: Mae adran 4 yn gwneud darpariaeth ynghylch gweithrediad y rheolau yn Rhan 2 mewn perthynas â Deddf benodol gan y Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig penodol. 4
English: Even where Part 2 applies to an Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument (i.e. it is enacted after Part 2 of this Act comes into force), some of the rules in Part 2 may be modified or excluded in relation to the particular Act or instrument.
Welsh: Hyd yn oed pan fo Rhan 2 yn gymwys i Ddeddf Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig
English: Section 4 (1) provides that most of the rules in Part 2 have effect in relation to an Act or instrument
Welsh: Mae adran 4 (1) yn darparu y caiff y rhan fwyaf o'r rheolau yn Rhan 2 effaith mewn perthynas â Deddf neu offeryn ac eithrio i'r graddau " (a) y mae
English: This corresponds to the various provisions in the 1978 Act which state that rules in that Act apply unless "the contrary intention appears."
Welsh: Mae hyn yn cyfateb i'r amrywiol ddarpariaethau yn Neddf 1978 sy'n datgan bod y rheolau yn y Ddeddf honno yn gymwys oni bai bod "the contrary intention appears".
English: In that case, paragraph (a) makes clear that the definition in Schedule 1 would not apply.
Welsh: Yn yr achos hwnnw, mae paragraff (a) yn ei gwneud yn glir na fyddai'r diffiniad yn Atodlen
English: The express provision to the contrary will commonly be contained in the particular Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument that is being considered, but it may sometimes be found in another piece of legislation.
Welsh: Bydd y ddarpariaeth ddatganedig i'r gwrthwyneb wedi ei chynnwys yn gyffredin yn y Ddeddf benodol gan y Cynulliad sy'n cael ei hystyried neu'r is
English: For example, it is possible that the operation of one of the default provisions in Part 2 in relation to a particular Act or instrument might be excluded by an express provision in another Act or Measure of the Assembly or in an Act of the UK Parliament.
Welsh: Er enghraifft, mae'n bosibl y gallai gweithredu un o'r darpariaethau diofyn
English: Paragraph (b) relates to the situation where the context requires an Act or instrument to be interpreted or given effect in a different way from that set out in Part 2.
Welsh: Mae paragraff (b) yn ymwneud â'r sefyllfa pan fo'r cyd
English: Section 4 (2) provides that the exception in section 4 (1) does not apply in relation to section 5 (equal status of texts of bilingual legislation).
Welsh: Mae adran 4 (2) yn darparu nad yw'r eithriad yn adran 4 (1) yn gymwys mewn perthynas ag adran 5 (statws cyfartal testunau deddfwriaeth ddwyieithog).
English: This means that the default provisions in those three sections can only be excluded by express words to the contrary (and not by implication from the context).
Welsh: Mae hyn yn golygu mai dim ond gyda geiriau datganedig
English: Section 5 provides that, where an Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument is enacted in both Welsh and English, the two language texts have equal status for all purposes.
Welsh: Pan fo Deddf Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig wedi ei deddfu neu wedi ei ddeddfu
English: This means that the full expression of the law is that contained in both texts, not merely one.
Welsh: Ystyr hyn yw mai cynnwys y ddau destun sy'n mynegi'r gyfraith yn llawn ac n
English: The practice of legislating bilingually for Wales is well established.
Welsh: Mae'r arfer o ddeddfu'n ddwyieithog i Gymru wedi ei hen sefydlu.
English: In particular, Assembly Acts must be in both Welsh and English, and subordinate legislation made by the Welsh Ministers is, almost without exception, made in both languages
Welsh: Yn benodol, rhaid i Ddeddfau'r Cynulliad gael eu deddfu yn Gymraeg ac yn Saesneg, ac mae is
English: Section 156 (1) of the Government of Wales Act 2006 currently provides for the equal status of the Welsh and English language texts of bilingual legislation.
Welsh: Ar hyn o bryd, mae adran 156 (1) o Ddeddf Llywodraeth Cymru 2006 yn darparu ar gyfer statws cyfartal testunau Cymraeg a Saesneg deddfwriaeth ddwyieithog.
English: Section 5 of the Act restates that provision, so far as it applies to Assembly Acts and Welsh subordinate instruments to which Part 2 of this Act applies.
Welsh: Mae adran 5 o
English: Like section 156 (1) of the 2006 Act, section 5 of this Act applies for all purposes and not only for the purpose of interpretation.
Welsh: Yn debyg i adran 156 (1) o Ddeddf 2006, mae adran 5 o
English: However, the equal status of the texts has a number of implications for the interpretation of bilingual legislation.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, mae i statws cyfartal y testunau nifer o oblygiadau ar gyfer dehongli deddfwriaeth ddwyieithog.
English: These were considered by the Law Commission in its consultation paper and final report on
Welsh: Ystyriwyd y rhain gan Gomisiwn y Gyfraith yn ei bapur ymgynghori a
English: It is particularly important to appreciate that if there is any doubt about the meaning of Welsh legislation, it will be necessary to take both language versions into account to determine what the legislation means.
Welsh: Os oes unrhyw amheuaeth ynghylch ystyr mewn darn o ddeddfwriaeth Cymru, mae
English: This is something that affects all those concerned with the making, implementation, administration and interpretation of Welsh legislation.
Welsh: Mae hyn yn rhywbeth sy
English: The effect of section 5 is not subject to the exception in section 4 (1).
Welsh: Nid yw effaith adran 5 yn ddarostyngedig i
English: In other words, the Act does not provide for the rule in section 5 to be excluded in cases where provision is made to the contrary or the context requires otherwise.
Welsh: Mewn geiriau eraill, nid yw
English: This is to ensure that section 5 has the same effect as section 156 (1) of the 2006 Act.
Welsh: Mae hyn er mwyn sicrhau bod adran 5 yn cael yr un effaith ag adran 156 (1) o Ddeddf 2006.
English: Section 5 restates section 156 (1) of the 2006 Act only for legislation to which Part 2 of this Act applies.
Welsh: Nid yw adran 5 yn ailddatgan adran 156 (1) o Ddeddf 2006 ond ar gyfer deddfwriaeth y mae Rhan 2 o
English: Section 156 (1) will continue to apply to Assembly Measures, and to Assembly Acts and Welsh subordinate instruments to which Part 2 of this Act does not apply (principally those enacted before Part 2 is fully in force).
Welsh: Bydd adran 156 (1) yn parhau i fod yn gymwys i Fesurau
English: Part 4 of this Act amends section 156 (1) of the 2006 Act to avoid any overlap with section 5.
Welsh: Mae Rhan 4 o
English: 10 These notes refer to the Legislation (Wales) Act 2019 (anaw 4) which received Royal Assent on 10 September 2019
Welsh: 10 Mae'r nodiadau hyn
English: Section 6 and Schedule 1
Welsh: Adran 6 ac Atodlen 1
English: Section 6 provides that the words and expressions set out in Schedule 1 (which it introduces) have the meaning given in that Schedule where they are used in Assembly Acts and Welsh subordinate instruments to which Part 2 of the Act applies.
Welsh: Mae adran 6
English: The terms listed in Schedule 1 are ones that are expected to be used in Welsh legislation and to have a consistent meaning.
Welsh: Y termau sydd
English: Schedule 1 contains definitions of:
Welsh: Mae Atodlen 1 yn cynnwys diffiniadau o:
English: a. terms relating to legislation (e.g. "Assembly Act," "enactment" and"subordinate legislation");
Welsh: a. termau sy'n ymwneud â deddfwriaeth (e.e. "Deddf Cynulliad", "deddfiad" ac "is
English: c. terms relating to criminal offences and courts (e.g. "summary offence,county court" and "High Court");
Welsh: c. termau sy'n ymwneud â throseddau a'r llysoedd (e.e. "trosedd ddiannod","llys sirol" ac "Uchel Lys");
English: other basic legal terms (e.g. "land," "person," "Wales," "writing" and"working day").
Welsh: termau cyfreithiol sylfaenol eraill (e.e. "Cymru", "diwrnod gwaith","person", "tir" ac "ysgrifennu").
English: Schedule 1 to the Act is similar to Schedule 1 to the 1978 Act, but it does not include terms listed in Schedule 1 to the 1978 Act that are irrelevant to Welsh legislation, such
Welsh: Mae Atodlen 1 i'r
English: On the other hand, it includes some terms that do not appear in
Welsh: Ar y llaw arall, mae'n
English: However, there are some definitions that appear in both Schedule 1 to the Act and Schedule 1 to the 1978 Act which are different in this Act:
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, mae rhai diffiniadau sy'n ymddangos yn Atodlen 1 i'r
English: The definitions of various courts in this Act include only the courts that operate within the jurisdiction of England and Wales, whereas the definitions in the 1978 Act also include the equivalent courts in Northern Ireland.
Welsh: Nid yw'r diffiniadau o amrywiol lysoedd yn y
English: Whereas the definition
Welsh: Er bod y diffiniad o "financial year" yn Neddf 1978 yn gyfyngedig i gyfeiriadau penodol sy'n ymwneud ag arian cyhoeddus, bydd
English: However, in practice references to financial years in Welsh legislation nearly always relate to the financial years of public bodies.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, yn ymarferol, mae cyfeiriadau at flynyddoedd ariannol yn neddfwriaeth Cymru bron bob amser yn ymwneud â blynyddoedd ariannol cyrff cyhoeddus.
English: The definition of "Wales" in the
Welsh: Bwriedir i'r diffiniad o "Cymru" yn y
English: The definition of "Wales" in the 1978 Act is limited to
Welsh: Mae'r diffiniad o "Wales" yn Neddf 1978 yn gyfyngedig i'r ardaloedd awdurdod lleol yng Nghymru, ond mae Deddf 2006 yn ehangu'r
English: Some definitions in Schedule 1 refer to provisions in Acts of the UK Parliament or in other UK legislation, all of which are enacted only in English.
Welsh: Mae rhai diffiniadau yn Atodlen 1 yn cyfeirio at ddarpariaethau yn Neddfau gan Senedd y DU neu mewn deddfwriaeth arall yn y DU, sydd i gyd wedi eu deddfu yn Saesneg yn unig.
English: The Welsh language text of Schedule 1 refers to those Acts and other legislation using Welsh translations of their
Welsh: Mae testun Cymraeg Atodlen 1 yn cyfeirio at y Deddfau hynny
English: The Welsh language
Welsh: Mae'r enwau
English: By virtue of section 4 (1) of the Act, section 6 (1) and Schedule 1 have effect except to the extent that express provision is made to the contrary or the context requires otherwise.
Welsh: Yn rhinwedd adran 4 (1) o'r
English: An Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument may therefore give a term listed in Schedule 1 a different meaning from that in Schedule 1.
Welsh: Felly, caiff Deddf Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig roi i derm sydd wedi ei restru yn Atodlen 1 ystyr gwahanol
English: Section 6 (2) provides for a power to amend the Schedule.
Welsh: Mae adran 6
English: This would allow definitions to be added to the Schedule where it would be helpful to do so, or to reflect legislative changes that affect the meaning of terms listed in the Schedule.
Welsh: Byddai hyn yn
English: Section 7 means that, where an Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument refers to a noun in either the singular or the plural, the reference will usually cover both
Welsh: Mae adran 7 yn golygu, pan fo Deddf Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig yn cyfeirio
English: It therefore removes the need for legislation to use phrases like "a person or persons" in most contexts.
Welsh: Mae hyn felly yn dileu'r angen i ddeddfwriaeth ddefnyddio
English: This provision is relied on in most, if not all,
Welsh: Dibynnir ar y ddarpariaeth hon yn y rhan fwyaf o ddeddfwriaeth, os nad pob darn o
English: Section 8 means that words in Assembly Acts and Welsh subordinate instruments which could be read as being limited to persons of a specific gender are not to be read as being limited in that way.
Welsh: Mae adran 8
English: The purpose of the section is to ensure that legislation is not too narrow in its application, and that even wording and phrasing which might traditionally have been considered gender-
Welsh: Diben yr
English: Section 8 has effect except to the extent that express provision is made to the contrary or the context requires otherwise, so it will not be relevant where an Act or instrument clearly intends to refer to persons of a particular gender.
Welsh: Mae adran 8 yn cael effa
English: This section is equivalent to section 6 (a) and (b) of the 1978 Act, but it does not refer expressly to the male and female genders and therefore has a wider scope.
Welsh: Mae
English: Section 9 makes clear that, where an Assembly Act or Welsh subordinate instrument defines a word or expression, parts of speech relating to the word or expression also carry the definition.
Welsh: Mae adran 9 yn ei gwneud yn glir, pan fo Deddf Cynulliad neu is-offeryn Cymreig
English: For example, if the word
Welsh: Er enghraifft, os yw'r gair "
English: It often goes without saying that a definition applies in these circumstances.
Welsh: Afraid dweud yn aml fod diffiniad yn gymwys o dan yr amgylchiadau hyn.
English: In some cases though this needs to be put beyond doubt.
Welsh: Fodd bynnag, mewn rhai achosion, mae angen dileu pob amheuaeth ynghylch hyn.