Association of BMI, lipid-lowering medication, and age with prevalence of type 2 diabetes in adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia: a worldwide cross-sectional study
Authors: Amany Elshorbagy, Alexander R.M. Lyons, Antonio J. Vallejo-Vaz, Christophe A.T. Stevens, Kanika I. Dharmayat, Julia Brandts, Alberico L. Catapano, Tomas Freiberger, G. Kees Hovingh, Pedro Mata, Frederick J. Raal, Raul D. Santos, Handrean Soran, Gerald F. Watts, Marianne Abifadel, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, Khalid F. Alhabib, Mutaz Alkhnifsawi, Wael Almahmeed, Rodrigo Alonso, Khalid Al-Rasadi, Ahmad Al-Sarraf, Tester F. Ashavaid, Maciej Banach, Christoph J. Binder, Mafalda Bourbon, Liam R. Brunham, Krzysztof Chlebus, Pablo Corral, Diogo Cruz, Kairat Davletov, Olivier S. Descamps, Marat Ezhov, Dan Gaita, Urh Groselj, Mariko Harada-Shiba, Kirsten B. Holven, Meral Kayikcioglu, Weerapan Khovidhunkit, Katarina Lalic, Gustavs Latkovskis, Ulrich Laufs, Evangelos Liberopoulos, Marcos M. Lima-Martinez, Jie Lin, Vincent Maher, A. David Marais, Winfried März, Erkin Mirrakhimov, André R. Miserez, Olena Mitchenko, Hapizah Nawawi, Børge G. Nordestgaard, Andrie G. Panayiotou, György Paragh, Zaneta Petrulioniene, Belma Pojskic, Arman Postadzhiyan, Ashraf Reda, Željko Reiner, Ximena Reyes, Fouzia Sadiq, Wilson E. Sadoh, Heribert Schunkert, Aleksandr B. Shek, Erik Stroes, Ta-Chen Su, Tavintharan Subramaniam, Andrey V. Susekov, Myra Tilney, Brian Tomlinson, Thanh-Huong Truong, Alexandros D. Tselepis, Anne Tybjærg-Hansen, Alejandra C. Vázquez, Margus Viigimaa, Branislav Vohnout, Luya Wang, Shizuya Yamashita, Marcello Arca, Maurizio Averna, Laura Schreier, Jing Pang, Christoph Ebenbichler, Hans Dieplinger, Reinhold Innerhofer, Yvonne Winhofer-Stöckl, Susanne Greber-Platzer, Konstantin Krychtiuk, Walter Speidl, Hermann Toplak, Kurt Widhalm, Thomas Stulnig, Kurt Huber, Florian Höllerl, Gersina Rega-Kaun, Lucas Kleemann, Martin Mäser, Sabine Scholl-Bürgi, Christoph Säly, Florian J. Mayer, Alexandra Sperone, Chloé Tanghe, Anne-Catherine Gérard, Lamija Pojskic, Ibrahim Sisic, Azra Durak Nalbantic, Malik Ejubovic, Cinthia E. Jannes, Alexandre C. Pereira, Jose E. Krieger, Ivo Petrov, Assen Goudev, Fedya Nikolov, Snejana Tisheva, Yoto Yotov, Ivajlo Tzvetkov, Alexis Baass, Jean Bergeron, Sophie Bernard, Diane Brisson, Liam R. Brunham, Lubomira Cermakova, Patrick Couture, Gordon A. Francis, Daniel Gaudet, Robert A. Hegele, Etienne Khoury, G.B. John Mancini, Brian W. McCrindle, Martine Paquette, Isabelle Ruel, Iulia Iatan, Ada Cuevas, Xumin Wang, Kang Meng, Xiantao Song, Qiang Yong, Tao Jiang, Ziyou Liu, Yanyu Duan, Jing Hong, Pucong Ye, Yan Chen, Jianguang Qi, Zesen Liu, Yuntao Li, Chaoyi Zhang, Jie Peng, Ya Yang, Wei Yu, Qian Wang, Hui Yuan, Shitong Cheng, Long Jiang, Mei Chong, Jian Jiao, Yue Wu, Wenhui Wen, Liyuan Xu, Ruiying Zhang, Yichen Qu, Jianxun He, Xuesong Fan, Zhenjia Wang, Elaine Chow, Ivan Pećin, Dražen Perica, Phivos Symeonides, Michal Vrablik, Richard Ceska, Vladimir Soska, Lukas Tichy, Vera Adamkova, Jana Franekova, Renata Cifkova, Pavel Kraml, Katerina Vonaskova, Jana Cepova, Magdalena Dusejovska, Lenka Pavlickova, Vladimir Blaha, Hana Rosolova, Barbora Nussbaumerova, Roman Cibulka, Helena Vaverkova, Lubica Cibickova, Zdenka Krejsova, Katerina Rehouskova, Pavel Malina, Milena Budikova, Vaclava Palanova, Lucie Solcova, Alena Lubasova, Helena Podzimkova, Juraj Bujdak, Jiri Vesely, Marta Jordanova, Tomas Salek, Robin Urbanek, Stanislav Zemek, Jan Lacko, Hana Halamkova, Sona Machacova, Sarka Mala, Eva Cubova, Katerina Valoskova, Lukas Burda, Marianne Benn, Ahmed Bendary, Ihab Daoud, Sameh Emil, Atef Elbahry, Samir Rafla, Osama Sanad, Ghada Kazamel, Dr Mohamed Ashraf, Mohamed Sobhy, Amro El-Hadidy, Mohamed Abdoul Shafy, Saif Kamal, Mohamed Bendary, Grete Talviste, Jutta Christmann, Alexander Dressel, Felix Fath, Chiara Ferraro, Lydia Frenzke, Alica Gopon, Isabel Klein, Dominika Pienkowska, Tobias Sietmann, Antonia Sonntag, Omar Adjan, Philipp Bahrmann, Andrea Baessler, Rasmus Barkowski, Raffi Beckerdjian, Christina Berr, Andreas Birkenfeld, Gereon Böll, Avisha Carstensen, Ilya Demuth, Holger Finkernagel, Ioanna Gouni-Berthold, Harry Hahmann, Michael Hamerle, Julian Halder, Maria Heide, Ulrich Julius, Ursula Kassner, Julius L Katzmann, Anja Kirschbaum, Gerald Klose, Stephanie Könemann, Christel König, Wolfgang König, Bernhard Krämer, Gerrit Kuprat, Ann-Cathrin Koschker, Bernhard Krämer, Özlem Kilic, Ulrich Laufs, Gerd Lindenmeier, Iris Van de Loo, Babette Lorenz, Elke Lorenz, Birgit Löhr, Johanna McChord, Mariya Maslarska, Heiko Methe, Martin Merkel, Zineb Moussaoui, Irina Müller-Kozarez, Christoph B Olivier, Peter Ong, Britta Otte, Klaus Parhofer, Carl-Joachim Partsch, Michael Paulus, Sinan Pehlivanli, Tobias Pflederer, Thomas Pusl, Veronika Richter, Stefanie Rosner, Veronika Sanin, Sebastian Schäfer, Christoph Schäfer, Ulrike Schatz, Stephan Schirmer, Christine Schmidt, Wolfgang Seeger, Snezna Sisovic, Antje Spens, Ksenija Stach Jablonski, Alexander Stadelmann, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Paulina Stürzebecher, Maria Tafelmeier, Dörthe Tillack, Sergey Tselmin, Adrienn Tünnemann-Tarr, Anja Vogt, Jens von Beckerath, Andreas Wilke, Ulrich Wolf, Claudia Zemmrich, Christos V. Rizos, Ioannis Skoumas, Konstantinos Tziomalos, Loukianos Rallidis, Vasileios Kotsis, Michalis Doumas, Vasileios Athyros, Emmanouil Skalidis, Genovefa Kolovou, Vana Kolovou, Anastasia Garoufi, Eleni Bilianou, Iosif Koutagiar, Estela Kiouri, Christina Antza, Evangelos Zacharis, Achilleas Attilakos, George Sfikas, Charalambos Koumaras, Panagiotis Anagnostis, Georgia Anastasiou, George Liamis, Amalia-Despoina Koutsogianni, Ermioni Petkou, Haralambos Milionis, Anastasia Koulouri, Elisavet Prodromiadou, Zsolt Karányi, Mariann Harangi, László Bajnok, Mária Audikovszky, László Márk, Béla Benczúr, István Reiber, Gergely Nagy, András Nagy, Lakshmi Lavanya Reddy, Swarup A. V Shah, Chandrashekhar K. Ponde, Jamshed J. Dalal, Jitendra P.S. Sawhney, Ishwar C. Verma, Mays Altaey, Khalid Al-Jumaily, Dilshad Rasul, Ali Fawzi Abdalsahib, Amer Abdl Jabbar, Mohanad Al-ageedi, Ali Fawzi Abdalsahib, Mohanad Al-ageedi, Mohammed Dhamin, Sarmad AlFil, Foad Khadhim, Sabah Miahy, Ruth Agar, Alberico Luigi Catapano, Marcello Arca, Maurizio Averna, Sebastiano Calandra, Patrizia Tarugi, Manuela Casula, Federica Galimberti, Elena Olmastroni, Riccardo Sarzani, Claudio Ferri, Elena Repetti, Salvatore Piro, Patrizia Suppressa, Giancarla Meregalli, Claudio Borghi, Sandro Muntoni, Paolo Calabrò, Francesco Cipollone, Francesco Purrello, Arturo Pujia, Angelina Passaro, Rossella Marcucci, Valerio Pecchioli, Livia Pisciotta, Giuseppe Mandraffino, Fabio Pellegatta, Giuliana Mombelli, Adriana Branchi, Anna Maria Fiorenza, Cristina Pederiva, Josè Pablo Werba, Gianfranco Parati, Francesca Carubbi, Lorenzo Iughetti, Giuliana Fortunato, Arcangelo Iannuzzi, Gabriella Iannuzzo, Angelo Baldassare Cefalù, Giacomo Biasucci, Sabina Zambon, Matteo Pirro, Francesco Sbrana, Chiara Trenti, Laura D'Erasmo, Massimo Federici, Maria Del Ben, Andrea Bartuli, Andrea Giaccari, Antonio Pipolo, Nadia Citroni, Ornella Guardamagna, Salvatore Lia, Andrea Benso, Gianni Biolo, Lorenzo Maroni, Alessandro Lupi, Luca Bonanni, Elisabetta Rinaldi, Maria Grazia Zenti, Kota Matsuki, Mika Hori, Masatsune Ogura, Daisaku Masuda, Takuya Kobayashi, Kumiko Nagahama, Mohammed Al-Jarallah, Mirjana Radovic, Olga Lunegova, Erkayim Bektasheva, Saamay Abilova, Andrejs Erglis, Dainus Gilis, Georgijs Nesterovics, Vita Saripo, Ruta Meiere, Gunda Skudrina, Elizabete Terauda, Selim Jambart, Carine Ayoub, Youmna Ghaleb, Urte Aliosaitiene, Sandra Kutkiene, Siti Hamimah Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Noor Alicezah Mohd Kasim, Noor Shafina Mohd Nor, Hasidah Abdul Hamid, Suraya Abdul Razak, Alyaa Al-Khateeb, Suhaila Abd Muid, Thuhairah Abdul Rahman, Sazzli Shahlan Kasim, Ahmad Bakhtiar Md Radzi, Khairul Shafiq Ibrahim, Marshima Mohd Rosli, Rafezah Razali, Yung An Chua, Aimi Zafira Razman, Sukma Azureen Nazli, Nazirul Aziz, Azhari Rosman, NorAzian Abdul Murad, Mohd Amin Jalaludin, Ahmad Zubaidi Abdul Latif, C. Azzopardi, Roopa Mehta, Alexandro J. Martagon, Gabriela A. Galan Ramirez, Neftali E Antonio Villa, Arsenio Vargas Vazquez, Daniel Elias-Lopez, Gustavo Gonzalez Retana, Betsabel Rodriguez, Jose J. Ceballos Macías, Alejandro Romero Zazueta, Rocio Martinez Alvarado, Julieta D. Morales Portano, Humberto Alvares Lopez, Leobardo Sauque-Reyna, Laura G. Gomez Herrera, Luis E. Simental Mendia, Humberto Garcia Aguilar, Elizabeth Ramirez Cooremans, Berenice Peña Aparicio, Victoria Mendoza Zubieta, Perla A. Carrillo Gonzalez, Aldo Ferreira-Hermosillo, Nacu Caracas Portilla, Guadalupe Jimenez Dominguez, Alinna Y. Ruiz Garcia, Hector E. Arriaga Cazares, Jesus R. Gonzalez, Carla V. Mendez Valencia, Francisco G. Padilla, Ramon Madriz Prado, Manuel O. De los Rios Ibarra, Ruy D. Arjona Villicaña, Karina J. Acevedo Rivera, Ricardo Allende Carrera, Jose A. Alvarez, Jose C. Amezcua Martinez, Manuel de los Reyes Barrera Bustillo, Gonzalo Carazo Vargas, Roberto Contreras Chacon, Mario H. Figueroa Andrade, Ashanty Flores Ortega, Hector Garcia Alcala, Laura E. Garcia de Leon, Berenice Garcia Guzman, Jose J. Garduño Garcia, Juan C. Garnica Cuellar, Jose R. Gomez Cruz, Anell Hernandez Garcia, Jesus R. Holguin Almada, Ursulo Juarez Herrera, Fabiola Lugo Sobrevilla, Eduardo Marquez Rodriguez, Cristina Martinez Sibaja, Alma B. Medrano Rodriguez, Jose C. Morales Oyervides, Daniel I. Perez Vazquez, Eduardo A. Reyes Rodriguez, Ma. Ludivina Robles Osorio, Juan Rosas Saucedo, Margarita Torres Tamayo, Luis A. Valdez Talavera, Luis E. Vera Arroyo, Eloy A. Zepeda Carrillo, Erik S Stroes, J Defesche, L Zuurbier, L Reeskamp, S Ibrahim, Jeanine Roeters van Lennep, Albert Wiegman, Alphonsus Isara, Darlington E. Obaseki, Khalid Al-Waili, Fahad Al-Zadjali, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani, Mohammed Al-Kindi, Suad Al-Mukhaini, Hamida Al-Barwani, Asim Rana, Lahore Saeed Ullah Shah, Fahad Al-Nouri, Ewa Starostecka, Agnieszka Konopka, Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa, Joanna Lewek, Bozena Sosnowska, Mariusz Gąsior, Krzysztof Dyrbuś, Jacek Jóźwiak, Marcin Pajkowski, Marzena Romanowska-Kocejko, Marta Żarczyńska-Buchowiecka, Magdalena Chmara, Bartosz Wasąg, Aneta Stróżyk, Aleksandra Michalska-Grzonkowska, Ana Margarida Medeiros, Ana Catarina Alves, Francisco Silva, Goreti Lobarinhas, Isabel Palma, Jose Pereira de Moura, Miguel Toscano Rico, Quitéria Rato, Patrícia Pais, Susana Correia, Oana Moldovan, Maria João Virtuoso, Francisco Araujo, Jose Miguel Salgado, Ines Colaço, Andreea Dumitrescu, Calin Lengher, Svetlana Mosteoru, Alexey Meshkov, Alexandra Ershova, Tatiana Rozhkova, Victoria Korneva, Kuznetsova T. Yu, Vitaliy Zafiraki, Mikhail Voevoda, Victor Gurevich, Dmitry Duplyakov, Yulia Ragino, Uliana Chubykina, Igor Shaposhnik, Fahmi Alkaf, Alia Khudari, Nawal Rwaili, Faisal Al-Allaf, Mohammad Alghamdi, Mohammed A Batais, Turky H Almigbal, Abdulhalim Kinsara, Ashraf Hammouda Ahmed AlQudaimi, Zuhier Awan, Omer A Elamin, Hani Altaradi, Ljiljana Popovic, Sandra Singh, Iva Rasulic, Ana Petakov, Nebojsa M. Lalic, Carolyn Lam, Tan Ju Le, Eric Lim Tien Siang, Sanjaya Dissanayake, Justin Tang I-Shing, Tai E Shyong, Terrance Chua Siang Jin, Sharon Pek Li Ting, Jeremy Hoe Kian Ming, Chester Lee Drum, Fathima Ashna Nastar, Loh Wann Jia, Natalie Koh Si Ya, Marvin Chua Wei Jie, Rinkoo Dalan, Yong Quek Wei, Tiong Yee sian, Yeo Khung Keong, Siau Kai Rong, Darren Seah Ee Jin, Ian Koh Jan Ming, Tan Hong Chang, Fabian Yap Kok Peng, Rashida Farhad Vasanwala, Katarina Raslova, Karin Balinth, Ingrid Buganova, Lubomira Fabryova, Michaela Kadurova, Alexander Klabnik, Miriam Kozárová, Jana Sirotiakova, Tadej Battelino, Matija Cevc, Marusa Debeljak, Ana Drole Torkar, Zlatko Fras, Borut Jug, Barbara Kern Cugalj, Jernej Kovac, Matej Mlinaric, Jaka Sikonja, Gillian Joan Pilcher, D J Blom, K H Wolmarans, B C Brice, Ovidio Muñiz-Grijalvo, Jose Luis Díaz-Díaz, Leopoldo Pérez de Isla, Francisco Fuentes, Lina Badimon, François Martin, Eleonore B. Miserez, Janine L. Shipton, Poranee Ganokroj, Pairoj Chattranukulchai, Wiroj Jiamjarasrungsi, Nuntakorn Thongtang, Rungroj Krittayaphong, Prin Vathesatogkit, Chutintorn Sriphrapradang, Mattabhorn Phimphilai, Rattana Leelawattana, Pimjai Anthanont, Swangjit Suraamornkul, Chaicharn Deerochanawong, Vichai Senthong, Artit Torpongpun, Panuwat Suteerayongprasert, Nawarat Pengpong, Nattapol Sathavarodom, Usanee Sunanta, Thachanun Porntharukchareon, Phatharaporn Kiatpanabhikul, Chatchon Kaewkrasaesin, Jaruwan Kongkit, Mongkontida Umphonsathien, Mehmet Akbulut, Gökhan Alici, Fahri Bayram, Levent Hürkan Can, Ahmet Celik, Ceyhun Ceyhan, Fatma Yilmaz Coskun, Mesut Demir, Sabri Demircan, Volkan Dogan, Emre Durakoglugil, İbrahim Etem Dural, Omer Gedikli, Aysa Hacioglu, Muge Ildizli, Salih Kilic, Bahadir Kirilmaz, Merih Kutlu, Aytekin Oguz, Oner Ozdogan, Ersel Onrat, Savas Ozer, Tevfik Sabuncu, Tayfun Sahin, Fatih Sivri, Alper Sonmez, Ahmet Temizhan, Selim Topcu, Lale Tokgozoglu, Abdullah Tuncez, Mirac Vural, Mustafa Yenercag, Dilek Yesilbursa, Zerrin Yigit, Aytul Belgi Yildirim, Aylin Yildirir, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Bassam Atallah, Mahmoud Traina, Hani Sabbour, Dana Abdul Hay, Neama Luqman, Abubaker Elfatih, Arshad Abdulrasheed, Yosef Manla, See Kwok, Nicolas DellOca, Rano B. Alieva, Khurshid G. Fozilov, Shavkat U. Hoshimov, Ulugbek I. Nizamov, Liliya E. Kan, Andrey R. Kim, Guzal J. Abdullaeva, Alisher A. Abdullaev, Doan Loi Do, Mai Ngoc Thi Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh Kim, Thanh Tung Le, Hong An Le, Kausik K. Ray
Journal: The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (2024)