Life expectancy associated with different ages at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in high-income countries: 23 million person-years of observation
Authors: S Kaptoge, SRK Seshasai, L Sun, M Walker, T Bolton, S Spackman, F Ataklte, P Willeit, S Bell, S Burgess, L Pennells, S Altay, G Assmann, Y Ben-Shlomo, LG Best, C Björkelund, DG Blazer, H Brenner, EJ Brunner, GR Dagenais, JA Cooper, C Cooper, CJ Crespo, M Cushman, RB D'Agostino, M Daimon, LB Daniels, R Danker, KW Davidson, RT de Jongh, C Donfrancesco, P Ducimetiere, PJM Elders, G Engström, I Ford, I Gallacher, SJL Bakker, U Goldbourt, G de La Cámara, S Grimsgaard, V Gudnason, PO Hansson, H Imano, JW Jukema, C Kabrhel, J Kauhanen, M Kavousi, S Kiechl, MW Knuiman, D Kromhout, HM Krumholz, LH Kuller, T Laatikainen, DA Lowler, HE Meyer, K Mukamal, PJ Nietert, T Ninomiya, D Nitsch, BG Nordestgaard, L Palmieri, JF Price, PM Ridker, Q Sun, A Rosengren, R Roussel, M Sakurai, V Salomaa, B Schöttker, JE Shaw, TE Strandberg, J Sundström, H Tolonen, A Tverdal, WMM Verschuren, H Völzke, L Wagenknecht, RB Wallace, SG Wannamethee, NJ Wareham, S Wassertheil-Smoller, K Yamagishi, BB Yeap, S Harrison, M Inouye, S Griffin, AS Butterworth, AM Wood, SG Thompson, N Sattar, J Danesh, E Di Angelantonio, RW Tipping, S Russell, M Johansen, MP Bancks, M Mongraw-Chaffin, D Magliano, ELM Barr, PZ Zimmet, MW Knuiman, PH Whincup, J Willeit, P Willeit, C Leitner, DA Lawlor, Y Ben-Shlomo, P Elwood, SE Sutherland, KJ Hunt, M Cushman, RM Selmer, LL Haheim, I Ariansen, A Tybjaer-Hansen, R Frikkle-Schmidt, A Langsted, C Donfrancesco, C Lo Noce, B Balkau, F Bonnet, F Fumeron, DL Pablos, CR Ferro, TG Morales, S Mclachlan, J Guralnik, KT Khaw, H Brenner, B Holleczek, H Stocker, A Nissinen, L Palmieri, E Vartiainen, P Jousilahti, K Harald, JM Massaro, M Pencina, A Lyass, S Susa, T Oizumi, T Kayama, A Chetrit, J Roth, L Orenstein, L Welin, K Svärdsudd, L Lissner, D Hange, K Mehlig, V Salomaa, RS Tilvis, E Dennison, C Cooper, L Westbury, PE Norman, OP Almeida, GJ Hankey, J Hata, M Shibata, Y Furuta, MT Bom, F Rutters, M Muilwijk, P Kraft, S Lindstrom, C Turman, M Kiyama, A Kitamura, K Yamagishi, Y Gerber, T Laatikainen, JT Salonen, LN van Schoor, EM van Zutphen, WMM Verschuren, G Engström, O Melander, BM Psaty, M Blaha, IH de Boer, RA Kronmal, N Sattar, A Rosengren, D Nitsch, G Grandits, A Tverdal, H-C Shin, JR Albertorio, RF Gillum, FB Hu, JA Cooper, S Humphries, F Hill- Briggs, E Vrany, M Butler, JE Schwartz, M Kiyama, A Kitamura, H Iso, P Amouyel, D Arveiler, J Ferrieres, RT Gansevoort, R de Boer, L Kieneker, CJ Crespo, G Assmann, S Trompet, P Kearney, B Cantin, JP Després, B Lamarche, G Laughlin, L McEvoy, T Aspelund, B Thorsson, G Sigurdsson, M Tilly, MA Ikram, M Dorr, S Schipf, H Völzke, AM Fretts, JG Umans, T Ali, N Shara, G Davey-Smith, G Can, H Yüksel, U Özkan, H Nakagawa, Y Morikawa, M Ishizaki, I Njølstad, T Wilsgaard, E Mathiesen, J Sundström, J Buring, N Cook, V Arndt, D Rothenbacher, J Manson, L Tinker, M Shipley, AG Tabak, M Kivimaki, C Packard, M Robertson, E Feskens, M Geleijnse, D Kromhout
Journal: The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology (2023)

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing rapidly, particularly among younger age groups. Estimates suggest that people with diabetes die, on average, 6 years earlier than people without diabetes. We aimed to provide reliable estimates of the associations between age at diagnosis of diabetes and all-cause mortality, cause-specific mortality, and reductions in life expectancy.