tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Some Medical Aspects of Vacation Time
Journal: JAMA (2014)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
SCIENCE IN THE MEDICAL CLINIC
Journal: JAMA (1920)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Some Account of the Operations Practised in the Nineteenth Century for the Relief of Tension of the Eyeball, Glaucoma, etc
Authors: J. V. Solomon
Journal: BMJ (1863)

From Eczema. 1.The history of the case is a means of dia.nosis.2. In porrigo the scab is a psydracium; but in eczema the scab resembles that of chronic psoriasis.3.*In porrigo we have a pustular, in eczema we lhave a serous scab.4. In eczema we have great heat of parts, and sm-all superficial ulcerations, more or less constanit oozing of a serous discharge, which we lave not in porrlgo; but in both we have glandular en- largernent. 5. Eczema is non-conitagious, whilst por- rigo is contagious.(1.Eczema aifects all ages, and the eruption is chiefly general, extendling over large sur- faces; whilst in porrigo it affects children and is more local.CAu-SE.The disease arises from direct infection, by using combs, brushes, caps, towels, etc.It often occurs in children during the period of dentition, and most frequently during the damp season of the year, and in sudden changes of the atmosphere.It most commonly attacks children between the ages of 3 months and 12 years.Improper feeding and bad ventilation produce it; and it is sometimes (though rarely) caused by vac- cination.The general health is as usual, except in severe cases.WVhat is the cause of the infection ?In my mind, this depends upon a vegetable parasite, which, I believe, lhas not hiitherto been described by any author.I have examined fifty or sixty cases carefully, with only a vague result; for in some I have found the same parasite, and in others I have quite failed to discover it.The parasite which I lhave iound is a cryptogam, and is very simi- lar to that found in sycosis, but differing in size.It conIsists of a stem with branches and spores; about the lhair itself I have failed to discover any disease.I am of opinion that this disease is very similar to sycosis; botlh being dependent upon the same parasite.I tried the following experiment three years ago.J. 13., a warder at Cold Bath Fields, camiie under my care for sycosis menti, wbhich had resisted treatment.lie allowed me to inoculate his arm from his chlin.In seven days, there was a distinct porriginous scab; viz., a
Trends in Early Mortality from Multiple Myeloma (MM): A Population-Based Analysis
Authors: Vivek Kumar, Mays F Abdulazeez, Suman Biswas, Sri Lekha Bodepudi, Vivek Roy, Taimur Sher, Meghna Ailawadhi, Victoria R. Alegria, Aneel Paulus, Salman Ahmed, Prachi Jani, Asher A. Chanan-Khan, Sikander Ailawadhi
Journal: Blood (2019)
Isolated visual symptoms in an older woman
Authors: M. I. Weintraub
Journal: JAMA (1995)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —In the recent Questions and Answers<sup>1</sup>discussion of a 63-year-old woman with vague visual alterations, tinnitus, and hypertension, Dr Mohr provides a useful summary and concludes that "an ophthalmologic cause seems most likely." Dr Goodwin also ascribes accommodation difficulties and raises the possibility of drug-induced symptoms. At first glance, the patient's symptoms appear isolated to the ophthalmologic area, but I believe that both have missed the diagnosis. This woman suffers from a common neurologic condition known as vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency (VBAI). Because posterior circulation ischemic symptoms may be vague and mimic other conditions, the diagnosis of VBAI is often missed. It is important to recognize that tinnitus, hypertension, and the age of the patient are important clues. For example, in older patients, tinnitus may be an early warning signal of ischemia in the anterior-inferior cerebellar artery. Selective involvement of the cochlear artery may be specifically responsible
Circulation, New York
Journal: JAMA (1969)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Highlights
Journal: JAMA Psychiatry (2018)

Exposure-Based Treatment for PTSD 233Written exposure therapy is a 5-session intervention shown to treat posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but not yet compared with a first-line treatment for the condition.Sloan and colleagues conducted a noninferiority clinical trial with 126 participants randomized to written exposure therapy or cognitive processing therapy and followed up over 36 weeks; similar improvements were observed in both conditions, and there were significantly fewer dropouts in the written exposure therapy condition.These findings indicate that written exposure therapy is a potentially useful brief treatment alternative for PTSD.
Transfusion Medicine
Journal: JAMA (2000)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pituitary-Adrenal Function During Corticosteroid Therapy
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
REFRIGERATION AND CANCER—A FALSE PROPAGANDA
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
News and Notices
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (2015)

British Journal of DermatologyVolume 173, Issue 6 p. 1568-1570 News and Notices News and Notices First published: 28 December 2015 https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.14274Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume173, Issue6December 2015Pages 1568-1570 RelatedInformation
Pyoderma Gangraenosum
Authors: Peter I. Long, Chisu T. Uesu
Journal: JAMA (1964)

A series of clinical experiments performed on two patients with pyoderma gangraenosum resulted in the rejection of autogenous skin grafts and the demonstration of delayed hypersensitivity to the intradermal injection of their own white blood cells. These reactions suggest a defect in the humoral or cellular immune mechanism in patients with pyoderma gangraenosum.
THE PSYCHOSES COMPLICATING TYPHOID FEVER.
Journal: JAMA (1902)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Reference Committees—1988 Interim Meeting
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The syndrome of chronic, occult rupture of the spleen
Authors: D. Prager
Journal: JAMA (1971)

In some 14% of patients with a ruptured spleen, the onset of the hemorrhage is delayed days or weeks after the initial injury. This syndrome is of clinical significance, for the patient may later present with a variety of confusing signs and symptoms. Four patients presented with this syndrome and exhibited a mass in the left upper abdominal quadrant, variable anemia, bone marrow findings of erythroid hyperplasia, and absent iron stores, ahaptoglobinemia, abnormal radioisotope spleen scans, and x-ray films of the abdomen.
Hypocholesterolemia in hairy cell leukemia: A marker for proliferative activity
Authors: John Pandolfino, David Hakimian, Alfred W. Rademaker, Martin S. Tallman
Journal: American Journal of Hematology (1997)

Hypocholesterolemia is a well-documented phenomenon associated with a variety of hematological malignancies and nonmalignant disorders associated with splenomegaly. To determine the incidence of hypocholesterolemia in patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL), we measured the serum cholesterol levels before and after a single cycle of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CdA) in 46 patients. The mean pre-treatment serum cholesterol level was 152.8 mg/dl (range, 60 to 293 mg/dl). The mean post-treatment serum cholesterol level was 190.0 mg/dl. This was significantly higher than the pre-treatment values (P < 0.0001). Twelve patients who had previously undergone splenectomy showed a similar response to treatment, with a pre-treatment value of 180.0 mg/dl and a post-treatment value of 219.8 mg/dl (P < 0.0001). However, there was a significant difference in the pre-treatment serum cholesterol levels in the nonsplenectomized patients (143.0 mg/dl) compared to the splenectomized patients (180.0 mg/dl) (P < 0.03). The pre-treatment serum cholesterol did not correlate with the pre-treatment splenic index (correlation coefficient = −0.39, P < 0.065). Similarly, there was no correlation between the change in splenic index and the change in serum cholesterol level post-treatment. These findings suggest that hypocholesterolemia in HCL is related to tumor burden and not to splenomegaly alone. Since cholesterol is critical to hairy cell metabolism and structure, treatment strategies interfering with cholesterol synthesis may be productive. Am. J. Hematol. 55:129–133 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
A Case-Crossover Analysis of Air Pollution and Mortality in Philadelphia
Authors: Lucas M. Neas, Joel Schwartz, Douglas Dockery
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1999)

This study reassessed Schwartz and Dockery's analysis of daily mortality from nonexternal causes among residents of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, over 8 years, from 1973 to 1980 [American Review of Respiratory Disease 145:600-604 (1992)]. A Poisson regression analysis using the same model found that a 100-microg/m(3) increment in the 48-hr mean concentration of total suspended particulates (TSP) was associated with increased all-cause mortality [rate ratio = 1.069; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.043-1.096) after adjustment for quadratic trend, season, year, previous day's mean temperature, dew point, winter temperature, and indicators of hot (temperature > 80 degrees F) and humid days (dew point > 66 degrees F). Critics suggested that time-varying factors such as season and day of week were not sufficiently controlled in this analysis and subsequent studies in other locations. We used a conditional logistic regression analysis with a case-crossover design to reanalyze the data, with air pollution in the prior and subsequent weeks to the day of death serving as referent periods. The case-crossover approach controls for season and day of week by design rather than modeling. We found that a 100-microg/m(3) increment in the 48-hr mean level of TSP was associated with increased all-cause mortality [odds ratio (OR) = 1.056; CI, 1.027-1.086) after adjustment for the same weather variables as above. Similar associations were observed for deaths in individuals over 65 years of age (OR = 1.074; CI, 1. 037-1.111) and for deaths due to cardiovascular disease (OR = 1.063; CI, 1.021-1.107). The current case-crossover analysis confirms the general conclusion of the previous Poisson regression analysis of an association of TSP with daily mortality in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Cell Phone Activation and Brain Glucose Metabolism
Authors: Carl-Henrik Nordström
Journal: JAMA (2011)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Totally transforming Auchendreich
Journal: BMJ (2006)

potentially useful for patients with poor blood pressure control who are taking three or more drugs.Using the guidelines outlined in this article and restricting the use of spironolactone to 25 mg, we have found the incidence of serious hyperkalaemia and substantial renal dysfunction to be low.By careful monitoring, however, we have also identified occasional serious cases of hyperkalaemia and stopped treatment before adverse events occurred.
Case 38-2014: An 87-Year-Old Man with Sore Throat, Hoarseness, Fatigue, and Dyspnea
Authors: Paul Chapman, P Sandra, D Jedd
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (2015)

corrections 1 year ago, positron-emission tomography revealed a new hypermetabolic subcutaneous nodule, which was excised and found to be melanoma with three BRAF mutations (L597Q, K601W, and S602T).Five months ago, she had another subcutaneous nodule removed, this time under her left breast.However, there was persistent disease, and when she presented to our institution, a large pedunculated necrotic mass under the left breast was evident (Fig. 1A and1B).A computed tomographic (CT) scan also revealed left internal mammary lymphadenopathy, which was presumed to represent metastatic disease.The patient received the first treatment of ipilimumab (3 mg per kilogram of body weight) and nivolumab (1 mg per kilogram), without substantial adverse effects.When she returned 3 weeks later for the next treatment, she reported that the tumor had "disappeared."She was left with a cavity, as shown in Figure 1C; there was no evidence of tumor.Because of a rash, treatment was delayed for one cycle.Gentle scrapings of the cavity base were negative on cytologic examination.Six weeks after the first treatment, a repeat CT scan showed resolution of the chest-wall mass (Fig. 1D) and a decrease in size of the left internal mammary lymphadenopathy.The patient has resumed treatment.This patient had a rapid eradication of a large tumor mass after a single treatment with combination immunotherapy.We wish to bring this to the attention of our colleagues, not only as an example of the potential of immunotherapy to mediate dramatic and rapid antitumor effects, but also to point out a potential safety concern.Such an antitumor effect occurring in a transmural metastasis in the small bowel or myocardium, common sites of metastatic melanoma, could have grave consequences.It is ironic that we are now concerned about the possibility of overly vigorous antimelanoma responses.