tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE INSANE.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Echocardiography
Authors: Richard L. Popp
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1990)

THE past decade has seen tremendous growth in the use of echocardiography for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with heart disease. This growth has been due primarily to the development of two-dimensional imaging techniques and the integration of Doppler ultrasound methods that provide information noninvasively on pressure differences and blood flow in the heart and great vessels. The family of tests, called echocardiography, has become an integral part of modern cardiac diagnosis. This relatively new and noninvasive way of looking into the body to observe the dynamic geometry of cardiac contraction, to assess the physiology and pathophysiology of blood . . .
Reply
Authors: S Y Iftikhar, R J C Steele, S Watson, P D James
Journal: Gut (1993)

ment in only eight patients (2%).Three have already died within 6 months, of unrelated causes, and five remain well, so far.We strive not to leave stents in on a permanent basis, believing that most patients can be managed effectively by expert endo- scopy, radiology, and surgery, including adjuvant techniques such as shock wave lithotripsy.Stenting is useful for a few weeks or months during which the patient's health and options can be reviewed.The King's group are rightly cautious in their recommendations.Stentinghas not yet been shown to be a good permanent method for managing difficult stones, and should be used very sparingly.
ZINC IN METABOLISM
Journal: JAMA (1927)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Current Tendencies in Medical Education.
Journal: JAMA (1924)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
CIGARET SMOKING AND THE BLOOD SUGAR
Journal: JAMA (1934)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Common "allergic' skin diseases
Authors: R. H. Buckley
Journal: JAMA (1982)

ALLERGIC SKIN diseases are relatively common and, at times, devastating clinical problems that have great socioeconomic impact. In this section, focus is given to providing a basis for understanding the role of immune mechanisms in the cause of certain diseases of the skin and the application of this information to their diagnosis and treatment. <h3>ATOPIC DERMATITIS</h3><h3>Definition</h3> Atopic dermatitis is a common dermatitis characterized by severe pruritus, frequent onset in infancy, a strong familial propensity, and a tendency to chronicity. It is referred to as<i>atopic dermatitis</i>because of its occurrence in individuals who manifest IgE-mediated skin test reactions and who frequently later acquire allergic rhinitis, asthma, or both. Typically, atopic dermatitis begins in early infancy, rarely before age 2 months, but in the majority of instances before age 6 months. The expression of the disease in early life, when it occurs as an erythematous, papulovesicular, exudative, intensely pruritic inflammation,
Third European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)—National Cancer Institute Symposium
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1981)

Third European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)—National Cancer Institute Symposium Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 66, Issue 3, March 1981, Pages 609–610, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/66.3.609-f Published: 01 March 1981
Clinical Neurology
Authors: Fletcher McDowell
Journal: JAMA (1961)

Sir Russell Brain makes it clear in his introduction to this volume that this particular work was designed for students and physicians who need to know the essentials of the neurological examination and data covering the most common varieties of neurological disorders. This volume more than adequately fulfills these specifications. It includes an excellent outline of the neurological examination and presents it in such a way that it should be easily understood by any medical practitioner. The major neurological disease, such as epilepsy, tumor, cerebrovascular diseases, peripheral nerve diseases, muscle diseases, and central nervous system infections, are adequately covered, and the emphasis is always wellplaced on the types of these particular conditions that are most likely to be encountered by medical practitioners and students. The details of treatment are somewhat brief and perhaps should have been covered in more detail, especially since the volume is directed towards those who are
Alternative Therapies
Authors: Bridget M. Kuehn
Journal: JAMA (2009)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pneumonic Plague
Journal: JAMA (2007)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
From the NIH: diabetes research is greatly expanding
Journal: JAMA (1980)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Correction
Journal: BMJ (1956)

ANY QUESTIONS?BIRLJiOUNAL abnormalities of the heart and lungs, and the hands and arms for any gross defect or recent injury.Any sign of infection, or of inflammation of the head, body, or limbs, would debar a man from fighting.The hernial orifices should be palpated and the mobility of the legs tested.The boxer should not fight again for at least four weeks after a knock-out or a cut of the brow or face which requires suturing.
Sudden Death Syndrome in Infants Studied
Journal: JAMA (1964)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Book Review Bone Graft Surgery in Disease, Injury and Deformity . By Fred H. Albee, M.D., LL.D., Sc.D. Assisted by Alexander Kushner, M.D. 4°, cloth, 403 pp., with 297 illustrations. New York: D. Appleton-Century Company, Incorporated, 1940. $7.50.
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1941)
Abstract 3470: HER2 drives luminal breast cancer stem cells in the absence of HER2 amplification: Implications for efficacy of adjuvant trastuzumab
Authors: Fayaz Malik, Suthinee Ithimakin, Kathleen Day, Kathy Ignatoski, Qin Zen, Dafydd Thomas, Tom Bersano, Scott Dawsey, Christopher Hall, April Davis, Ahmed A. Quraishi, Nader Tawakkol, Shawn G. Clouthier, Mark Day, Daniel F. Hayes, Hasan Korkaya, Max S. Wicha
Journal: Cancer Research (2012)

Abstract Although current breast treatment guidelines limit the use of HER2 blocking agents such as trastuzumab to women whose tumors display HER2 gene amplification, recent retrospective analysis by Paik et al., have suggested that a wider group of patients may benefit from this therapy. Utilizing breast cancer cell lines, mouse xenograft models and primary human tumors and metastatic tissues, we provide a potential molecular explanation for these unanticipated clinical finding by demonstrating that HER2 is selectively expressed in the cancer stem cell (CSC) population in luminal ER+ breast cancers that do not display HER2 amplification. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the effects of trastuzumab on mouse tumor xenografts are highly dependent on the timing of administration. While the effects of trastuzumab on established tumors are limited to those with HER2 amplification, when this HER2 blocker is given immediately after tumor inoculation simulating an adjuvant setting, it significantly inhibits the growth of luminal tumors in the absence of HER2 amplification. In addition, HER2 expression is increased in luminal tumors propagated in mouse tibias as compared to primary tumors grown in mammary fat pads. Utilizing co-culture experiments with human osteocytes, we provide evidence that this regulated expression of HER2 is mediated by RANK ligand present in the bone microenvironment. The clinical relevance of these studies is demonstrated in breast cancer tissues by the co-expression of HER2 and CSC marker ALDH1 in a subset of cells which are selectively found at the invasive tumor front in luminal breast cancers. Recapitulating the mouse xenograft studies, we demonstrate increased expression of HER2 in bone metastasis compared to matched primary tumors in 8 patients with luminal breast cancer. Our results have significant clinical implications since they suggest that the benefits of adjuvant HER2 targeting therapies may extend to patients with luminal breast cancers who are currently classified as HER2-negative. Furthermore, these results support the cancer stem cell hypothesis and emphasize the clinical importance of targeting cancer stem cells in the adjuvant setting. Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2012 Mar 31-Apr 4; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2012;72(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 3470. doi:1538-7445.AM2012-3470
Intracardiac injections during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. A low-risk procedure
Authors: R. Davison
Journal: JAMA (1980)

Fifty-three patients were observed prospectively for the development of complications resulting from 147 intracardiac injections (ICIs) received during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Although pericardial effusion was noted in six of 17 echocardiograms and a hemopericardium found in eight of 28 autopsies, cardiac tamponade was not observed. A pneumothorax developed in one patient. None of the autopsies disclosed coronary artery or ventricular lacerations. Percutaneous puncture of the heart during CPR seldom results in serious complications. When other sites are not readily available, ICIs are safe and valid for the administration of emergency medication. (<i>JAMA</i>244:1110-1111, 1980)
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
Authors: Laman A. Gray
Journal: JAMA (1965)

In 1888 Lawson Tait<sup>1</sup>of Birmingham, England, considered the father of gynecologic surgery by the English, reported on 42 operations for ruptured ectopic gestation with cure in 40 patients and death in two. Tait's accomplishment was remarkable because his was the first successful surgical approach, and was performed without benefit of expert anesthesia, intravenous fluids, and blood transfusions. In 1881 Tait had observed a patient die, after he had refused to operate because of her condition. In 1883 the subject of his first exploration died. I had blundered... the true method of operating in such a case was to separate adhesions rapidly, regardless of bleeding and make at once for the source of the hemorrhage, the broad ligament, tie it at its base, and then remove the ovum and debris at leisure.... My example has been widely followed, and the success is almost uniform. Tait believed the diagnosis never
Colorectal cancer
Authors: L. Rosen
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>In Reply.</h3> —We have no personal experience with the loperamide test for the differential diagnosis of hypercortisolism described by Ambrosi and colleagues.<sup>1</sup>Their recent article describes 58 patients in whom the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome was entertained, 17 of whom had documented Cushing's syndrome. Ambrosi et al found the loperamide test equivalent to the 1-mg overnight dexamethasone suppression test in discriminating Cushing's syndrome from others. However, no information is given in this article regarding these patients' basal biochemical data. Thus, it is not clear that the patients who were excluded from the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome had significant hypercortisolism. The patients with pseudo-Cushing's states described in our recent article<sup>2</sup>were all selected for having urine-free cortisol excretion outside the normal range and for their failure to suppress cortisol following the 1-mg overnight dexamethasone test. Thus, it is unknown whether the loperamide test is of equal value for these
Law and Regulation of Benzene
Authors: Ilise L. Feitshans
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1989)

OSHA has created final benzene regulations after extensive rulemakings on two occasions, 1978 and 1987. These standards have been the subject of extensive litigation for nearly 20 years. This article examines in detail the conceptual underpinnings of the Benzene Case, (which was decided by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1980) in light of U.S. administrative law precedents that have set limits upon administrative discretion under the test for "substantial evidence" and the "hard look doctrine." This article also addresses recent developments in the wake of the Benzene Case and their implications for benzene regulations following the "significant risk" doctrine in that case. This article briefly describes other national, regional, and international laws governing the use of benzene. This article concludes that the revisions of the benzene regulation and subsequent rulemaking provide substantial evidence of scientific underpinnings for regulatory action and that laws from other nations reflect an international consensus that occupational exposure to benzene is a proper subject of regulation. Such regulations and policies are therefore likely to withstand scrutiny and remain enforceable as widely accepted norms.
UREMIC DERMATITIS.
Journal: JAMA (1905)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal