tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
PERNICIOUS ANEMIA.
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
October 4, 2000
Journal: JAMA (2000)

Kammy R. Johnson, DVM, PhD; Christopher R. Braden, MD; K. Lisa Cairns, MD, MPH; Kimberly W. Field, RN, MSN; A. Craig Colombel, BS; Zhenhua Yang, PhD; Charles L. Woodley, PhD; Glenn P. Morlock, MS; Angela M. Weber, MS; A. Yvonne Boudreau, MD, MSPH; Thomas A. Bell, MD, MPH; Ida M. Onorato, MD, MPH; Sarah E. Valway, DMD, MPH; Paul A. Stehr-Green, MPH, DrPH
Surgical Anatomy of the Human Body.
Journal: JAMA (1926)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Acute respiratory failure in obstructive lung disease. Long-term survival after treatment in an intensive care unit
Authors: K. M. Moser
Journal: JAMA (1973)

Limited data are available regarding the long-term survival of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring treatment for acute respiratory failure in an intensive care unit (ICU). Follow-up of 43 such patients treated in our respiratory ICU disclosed that 30 (69.8%) survived their episode and were discharged from the unit, and 27 (62.8%) were discharged from the hospital. However, only 13 (30.2%) were alive at the time of the latest follow-up with a median survival time of 11.75 months. The heavy mortality in the two years following discharge from the unit has led us to consider how we can alter elements of our respiratory care activities to improve patient survival.
Treatment of Hyperhidrosis with Topical Propantheline—a New Technique
Authors: R. H. Seville, J.C. Frankland
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (1972)

Journal Article Treatment of Hyperhidrosis with Topical Propantheline—a New Technique Get access R. H. Seville, R. H. Seville Beaumont Hospital Slyne Road Lancaster Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar J.C. Frankland J.C. Frankland Beaumont Hospital Slyne Road Lancaster Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar British Journal of Dermatology, Volume 86, Issue 4, 1 April 1972, Page 441, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1972.tb05065.x Published: 01 April 1972
BOOK REVIEWS
Authors: N. H. COLLINS
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1990)

Journal Article BOOK REVIEWS Get access Bone Marrow Purging and Processing: Progress in Clinical and Biological Research, Volume 333 . Samuel Gross , Adrian P. Gee , Diana A. Worthington-White , eds. New York : Wiley-Liss , 1990 , 561 pp. $129.50. NANCY H. COLLINS NANCY H. COLLINS Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center1275 York Ave. Box 236 New York, NY 10021 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 82, Issue 17, 5 September 1990, Pages 1429–1430, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/82.17.1429 Published: 05 September 1990
Abstracts
Journal: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (1968)

Antistreptococcal prophylaxis has been used for 15 years to prevent recurrence of rheumatic fever, but the dosages given, though adequate to protect patients from further cardiac damage, are theoretically insufficient to prevent bacterial endocarditis.Furthermore, patients so treated harbour penicillin-resistant organ- isms more often that do controls.The authors of this paper from New York University
MALARIAL HEMATURIA.
Authors: F. G. DU BOSE
Journal: JAMA (1899)

The hemorrhagic type of malarial fever, while fortunately infrequent, is nevertheless a most serious disease. The overwhelming production of, and intoxication by, the malarial organism, causes extreme hyperemia of the viscera, and partial disintegration of the blood. Hemorrhage most frequently comes from the kidneys alone, although it may appear from the several mucous membranes simultaneously. These are occasioned by blood, nutritional and pressure changes in the congested area. I doubt if anyone has lived long in a malarial district and countenances Dr. Koch's theory that quinin is the causative agent. I have seen four cases where no quinin was taken prior to the hemorrhage; one of these, a child, died the following day from suppression of urine. The previous history of these cases presents the mild remittent or intermittent fever in most instances. We have no premonition of the occurrence of hematuria. Its appearance on urination after a chill, is
A Woman's Health
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Compounded Medications Linked With Eye Infection Outbreaks
Journal: JAMA (2014)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
An HSV-TK / valganciclovir mouse model enables the study of fibrocytes in liver fibrosis
Authors: Felix Hempel, Martin Roderfeld, R Savai, Akylbek Sydykov, Karuna Irungbam, Ralph Schermuly, Robert Voswinckel, Kernt Köhler, Yury Churin, Ladislau Kiss, Jens Bier, Jörn Pons-Kühnemann, Elke Roeb
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2020)
GPs tend to report only serious reactions to new drugs
Journal: BMJ (1998)

Recovery is quicker after laparoscopic hernia repair-but there is a cost Repair of inguinal hernias is one of the most common surgical procedures.Surgeons are increasingly using a preformed synthetic mesh to cover the inguinal defect.On p 103 Wellwood et al evaluate the costs and outcomes (both clinical and patient based) of open and laparoscopic mesh repair in a randomised controlled trial of 400 patients.Patients undergoing laparoscopic hernia repair recovered faster and experienced less pain than patients who underwent standard open mesh repair.The laparoscopic procedure, however, was more costly.
Evaluation of an Antineoplastic Agent
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Inadequate functional health literacy among patients at two public hospitals
Authors: M. V. Williams
Journal: JAMA (1995)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —To determine the ability of patients to complete successfully basic reading and numeracy tasks required to function adequately in the health care setting. <h3>Design.</h3> —Cross-sectional survey. <h3>Setting.</h3> —Two urban, public hospitals. <h3>Patients.</h3> —A total of 2659 predominantly indigent and minority patients, 1892 English-speaking and 767 Spanish-speaking, presenting for acute care. <h3>Main Outcome Measure.</h3> —Functional health literacy as measured by the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA), an instrument that measures ability to read and understand medical instructions and health care information presented in prose passages and passages containing numerical information (eg, prescription bottle labels and appointment slips). <h3>Results.</h3> —A high proportion of patients were unable to read and understand written basic medical instructions. Of 2659 patients, 1106 (41.6%) were unable to comprehend directions for taking medication on an empty stomach, 691 (26%) were unable to understand information regarding when a next appointment is scheduled, and 1582 (59.5%) could not understand a standard informed consent document. A total of 665 (35.1%) of 1892 English-speaking patients and 473 (61.7%) of 767 Spanish-speaking patients had inadequate or marginal functional health literacy. The prevalence of inadequate or marginal functional health literacy among the elderly (age ≥60 years) was 81.3% (187/230) for English-speaking patients and 82.6% (57/69) for Spanish-speaking patients, and was significantly higher (<i>P</i>&lt;.001) than in younger patients. <h3>Conclusions.</h3> —Many patients at our institutions cannot perform the basic reading tasks required to function in the health care environment. Inadequate health literacy may be an important barrier to patients' understanding of their diagnoses and treatments, and to receiving high-quality care. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1995;274:1677-1682)
APPROVED INTERNSHIPS
Journal: JAMA (1953)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Intrauterine devices and acute pelvic inflammatory disease
Authors: W. L. Faulkner
Journal: JAMA (1976)

One of the most serious problems among women using the intrauterine device (IUD) has been pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Subjects for the present investigation were chosen from 15- to 44-year-old women seeking emergency medical attention at a large city hospital. Febrile and afebrile patients with PID and appropriate controls were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire concerning their demographic, reproductive, and contraceptive histories. Results showed a significantly higher proportion of IUD users among febrile cases of PID (38%) than among controls (11%). This implies that febrile PID is five times as likely to develop in an IUD user as in a nonuser. (<i>JAMA</i>235:1851-1853, 1976)
In brief
Journal: Nature Reviews Neurology (2010)

research highlights dementia a new study by lin et al. has identified a novel type of tDP-43 (tar DNa-binding protein 43)-containing structure in the brains of individuals who had either frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitinpositive inclusions (FtlD-U) or familial lewy body disease.the structures consisted of unmyelinated cell processes abutting-and sometimes protruding intothe capillary basal lamina.these processes could, the authors suggest, correspond to astrocytic end-feet that contain abnormal tDP-43 fibrillary inclusions.the presence of such tDP-43 microvasculopathy could have important implications for the integrity of the blood-brain barrier in conditions such as FtlD-U and lewy body disease.
Commentary on Effects of Anthropogenic and Natural Organic Chemicals on Development, Swimming Behavior, and Reproduction of Daphnia, a Key Member of Aquatic Ecosystems
Authors: Stanley I. Dodson, Takayuki Hanazato
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1995)

Because of their trophodynamic role, small invertebrates are often critical components of ecosystems.An especially important group of freshwater invertebrates is the water fleas of the genus Daphnia.These animals are often the dominant herbivores in lakes and ponds.They play a key role in determining water clarity (by grazing on algae) and they are an important part of the diet of fish.Natural chemical signals (kairomones) produced by predators affect the development, life history strategy, and behavior of zooplankton.Laboratory studies of anthropogenic chemicals that have biolog- ical activity (xenobiotics), such as the insecticide carbaryl, have demonstrated effects of concentrations in the 1 to 5 ppb range on Daphnia development, growth rate, and swimming behavior in our laboratory experiments.Low concentrations of carbaryl inhibit growth and reproduction and delay maturation, whereas survivorship was not effected.These sublethal exposures to carbaryl reduced Daphnia population growth rate (productivity) by about 15% (at 5 ppb), enough to have significant ecological effects on the rest of the lake community.The insecticide carbaryl showed synergistic interactions with natural chemicals associated with predators (kairomones) that modify Daphnia development and life history characteristics.In addi- tion, there were complex synergisms between carbaryl, the predator odors, and oxygen concentration (low oxygen concentration can be either a natural environmental stress or an anthropogenic stress).Daphnia produce males facultatively, usually in late fall; at other times, reproduction is asexual.There is some evidence from long-term field studies that the maximum frequency of males has declined since the 1 940s, when estrogen- mimicking xenobiotics first appeared in lakes.A decrease in sexual recombination will result in maladapted Daphnia relative to their constantly changing environment.
Phoenix
Authors: Matt Joseph
Journal: JAMA (2011)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pleural biopsy
Authors: L. J. Kettel
Journal: JAMA (1967)

A disease process in the periphery of the lung commonly involves the parietal pleura and frequently is associated with an effusion. Careful study of the chemical, bacteriologic, and cellular composition of pleural fluid may be highly informative and occasionally diagnostic, but the results of these studies also may be nonspecific despite definite diagnostic histological changes in the pleura. The value of microscopic examination of a portion of pleura was established initially from specimens obtained by open surgical biopsy through a limited thoracotomy.<sup>1</sup>This initiated interest in needle biopsy which has now largely replaced the more complex open surgical procedure. Tuberculosis, other granulomatous diseases, and tumors, either primary or metastatic to the pleura, are the most common specific diagnoses obtained from pleural biopsy specimens. The biopsy needle removes a small fragment of parietal pleura suitable for histological examination. Three general types of needles have been used: (1) Vim-Silvermann, an end-biting
Incorrect Values in a Table
Authors: Daniel Murphy, Dean Sittig, Hardeep Singh
Journal: JAMA Internal Medicine (2016)

Hung N. Luu, MD, PhD; William J. Blot, PhD; Yong-Bing Xiang, MD, MPH; Hui Cai, MD, PhD; Margaret K. Hargreaves, PhD; Honglan Li, MD, MPH; Gong Yang, MD, MPH; Lisa Signorello, ScD; Yu-Tang Gao, MD; Wei Zheng, MD, PhD; Xiao-Ou Shu, MD, PhD
This Week in JAMA
Journal: JAMA (1999)

A Piece of My Mind"I'd never seen a case of polio, measles, or diphtheria, but I had seen children shot, drowned, shaken, and hit by cars."From "Mikey." SEE PAGE 1019From the JAMA Web Sites Activation of apoptosis-inducing caspase-3 protein by HIV protease selectively kills HIV-infected cells in vitro, suggesting a novel strategy for the treatment of persons infected with HIV. SEE PAGE 1021 Medical News & PerspectivesAdvances in osteoarthritis research are leading toward improved treatment and prevention strategies that will help alleviate suffering and delay onset of this disabling disease. SEE PAGE 1023 Grand RoundsAt the Clinical Center of the National Institutes of Health New therapies that modify T-cell costimulatory pathways may prevent chronic allograft rejection without global immunosuppression.
Cuddling Pillows
Authors: Marc H. Hollender
Journal: JAMA (1976)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> The editorial about cuddling (235:417, 1976) clearly conveyed the essence of what we had to say on the subject. Apropos of the comment about women who cuddle pillows, let me give you a preview of what will appear in another article. When I was struck by the extremely high involvement with a pillow on the part of Chinese women, I asked Dr Huang to comment on it. She responded: Almost everybody, including males, are given pillows from the time of birth. The pillows for holding (bolsters) are small for infants... and "grow" with the child. For adults our bolsters... are great because you can wrap your arms and legs around them and they are soft (filled with cotton) and cuddly. Interestingly enough, even the bed in a bridal chamber is furnished with a bolster (just one) placed in the middle of the bed! When I first arrived