tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
What Are You Doing About Cigarette Smoking?
Authors: E. J. H.
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1968)

Editorials1 July 1968What Are You Doing About Cigarette Smoking?E. J. H.E. J. H.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-69-1-163 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe Board of Regents strongly supports the warning of the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service on the danger of the use of tobacco and urges all members of the American College of Physicians and all other physicians to participate in educational efforts to diminish the use of tobacco; further, the Board of Regents recommends to the tobacco industry and to the Congress that cigarette advertising be banned on television.This resolution of the Board of Regents of the College was proposed and approved on March 31, 1968. It speaks in three steps, and these reflect three beliefs held...References1. : Smoking and Health. Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service(Washington), U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service publication no. 1103, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., 1964. Google Scholar2. : The Health Consequences of Smoking. A Public Health Service Review: 1967, U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service publication no. 1696, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., revised January 1968. Google Scholar3. RIMINGTON J: Smoking, sputum, and lung cancer. Brit. Med. J. 1: 732, 1968. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. SELIKOFFHAMMONDCHURG IJECJ: Asbestos exposure, smoking, and neoplasia. JAMA 204: 104, 1968. CrossrefGoogle Scholar5. MAUSNERMAUSNER JSB: The physician and the control of smoking. Ann. Intern. Med. 68: 1359, 1968, p. 1359. LinkGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byEPSmoking SubsidyMore Notes on Recent ANNALS ThemesE. J. H. 1 July 1968Volume 69, Issue 1Page: 163-165KeywordsMedical servicesSurgeons ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 July 1968 PDF downloadLoading ...
Pre-conceptions about cancer chemotherapy in non-cancer patients
Authors: S. B. Fleishman, L. B. Goldman
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2004)

6134 Background: When someone is advised that they have cancer and will need to undergo chemotherapy, their opinion about the effectiveness of chemotherapy and its side effects may have already been formed through information emanating from various external sources: personal experience or media information Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to non-cancer patients in the setting of a private practice physician office. Age, gender, religion, level of education and employment of respondents was determined. Most importantly, respondents were asked: AIf you had cancer and were told by your doctor that you needed chemotherapy, would you take it?". Other questions sought to identify the sources of opinion or knowledge about chemotherapy from the media. The survey was offered to patients 18 years and older and completion was voluntary. Results: 181 responses were evaluated. In response to the question about agreeing to chemotherapy, 59.7% answered yes and 36.5% answered no. Differences in education, personal knowledge, source of influence, and opinions about chemotherapy were stratified between the yes and no respondents. There was no significant difference in the level of education between the groups. Movies, magazines, newspapers and the internet proved to have the greatest influence. Respondents who chose not to take chemotherapy generally listed fewer sources of outside influence than those who would undergo treatment. Of those who responded that they would choose to have chemotherapy, 77.8% knew someone personally who had cancer and 72.2% knew someone who had undergone chemotherapy. Of those who responded that they would not take chemotherapy, 51.1% of respondents knew someone who had cancer and 51% knew someone who had chemotherapy. Conclusions: Patients would choose to have chemotherapy more frequently based the decision on direct contact with someone who had cancer or chemotherapy than media information. Ultimately, an informed decision to take chemotherapy could be positively influenced by introducing newly diagnosed patients to veteran patients who have undergone similar treatment. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
Transdermal clonidine therapy in hypertensive patients. Effects on office and ambulatory recorded blood pressure values
Authors: M. D. Schaller
Journal: JAMA (1985)

The antihypertensive effect of clonidine hydrochloride delivered at a constant rate for seven days by transdermal disks was evaluated in seven patients with essential hypertension. Blood pressure values measured at the physician's office were not significantly decreased by one month of treatment with one (n=2) or two (n=5) once-weekly applied clonidine transdermal disks. In contrast, blood pressure values recorded during patients' customary daily activities by means of a portable blood pressure recorder were considerably reduced, from 159/97±2/2 to 136/76±7/5 mm Hg. Plasma drug concentration at the end of the fourth week averaged 1.22±0.24 ng/mL. Plasma renin, vasopressin, and epinephrine levels were not modified by clonidine, whereas plasma norepinephrine level was significantly reduced. Local skin erythema developed in three patients and dry mouth in six. These findings suggest that clonidine transdermal disks lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients, but produce local skin lesions and general side effects. (<i>JAMA</i>1985;253:233-235)
Room humidifiers as the source of Acinetobacter infections
Authors: P. W. Smith
Journal: JAMA (1977)

Twenty-four patients contracted systemic infections with<i>Acinetobacter calcoaceticus</i>during a four-month period. Unheated room humidifiers at the patients' bedsides were implicated as the source of infection in six. The out-break was terminated with the removal of the humidifiers. (<i>JAMA</i>237:795-797, 1977)
Psoriasis and Risk of Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Alevizos Alevizos, Georgios Larios, Anargiros Mariolis
Journal: JAMA (2007)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Incorrect Conflicts of Interest Disclosures
Journal: JAMA Neurology (2018)

Vladimir Skljarevski, MD; Tina M. Oakes, PhD; Qi Zhang, PhD; Margaret B. Ferguson, PharmD; James Martinez, MD; Angelo Camporeale, MD; Kirk W. Johnson, PhD; Qiuling Shan, PhD; Jeffrey Carter, PhD; Aaron Schacht, PhD; Peter J. Goadsby, MD, PhD; David W. Dodick, MD
FLAGELLAR AGGLUTININS
Authors: Marion L. Orcutt
Journal: The Journal of Experimental Medicine (1924)

1. Certain bacilli within one strain may lose their flagella and become non-motile. 2. The change in serological behavior associated with the change in motility indicates that the flagella possess an individual antigenic property. 3. Flagella can be separated from the bodies of the bacilli. 4. A strictly flagellar antiserum can be produced by the injection of a flagellar suspension. 5. This direct production of a strictly flagellar antiserum is proof of the existence in flagella of a separate specific antigen.
Correction
Journal: Circulation (2009)

On page 2272, in the second column, the paragraph under the heading "7.11.Ambrisentan," the 10th sentence read: "In ARIES-2 it was minus 22.2 m and plus 49.4 m for the 2.5-and 5-mg doses, respectively, . . .."It was changed to read: "In ARIES-2 it was plus 22.2 m and plus 49.4 m for the 2.5-and 5-mg doses, respectively, . . .."This change was made after the document published ahead of print.It is correct in the print issue.Also on page 2272, in the second column, the paragraph under the heading "7.11.Ambrisentan," the next to last sentence read: "Other potential side effects include lower extremity edema, which is more frequent (29%) and severe in patients over 60 years of age, and nasal congestion. 154" It was changed to read: "Other potential side effects include lower extremity edema, which is more frequent (29%) and severe in patients over 65 years of age, and nasal congestion. 154" This change was made after the document published ahead of print.It is correct in the print issue.
Analyse assistée par ordinateur pour le diagnostic des carcinomes épidermoïdes superficiels oesophagiens avec NBI
Journal: Endoscopy (2019)

L’analyse de la muqueuse oesophagienne et des boucles capillaires intra papillaires (BCIP) par NBI et zoom est la méthode la plus sensible pour différencier les lésions cancéreuses et non cancéreuses. Néanmoins, cette analyse est largement opérateur et expérience-dépendante.
Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy after gastric plication
Authors: R. W. Haid
Journal: JAMA (1982)

WERNICKE-KORSAKOFF encephalopathy is a serious neurological syndrome caused by thiamine deficiency and characterized by ataxia, ophthalmoplegia, nystagmus, and mental confusion.<sup>1</sup>Although this syndrome is common in alcoholics, it may occur in a number of other circumstances, including gastric carcinoma, pyloric obstruction,<sup>2</sup>hyperemesis gravidarum,<sup>1</sup>and prolonged intravenous (IV) hyperalimentation.<sup>3</sup> We report two cases of Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy as a previously unrecognized complication of gastric plication for the treatment of morbid obesity. Both patients were young women, two to four months after gastric plication, and had protracted vomiting after surgery without vitamin supplementation. <h3>Report of Cases</h3><h3>Case 1.—</h3> A 33-year-old woman weighing 130 kg was admitted to a community hospital for a gastric plication for morbid obesity on July 31, 1980. She tolerated the procedure well and was discharged on a postgastrectomy diet. She required two hospitalizations during the ten weeks after plication for persistent nausea and vomiting. She
Lectures on Paralysis as an Effect of Brain-Disease
Authors: C. E. Brown-Sequard
Journal: BMJ (1876)

MNR. PRESIDENT AND GENTLENIEN,-I have, in the last two lectures, accunmulated facts, or at least conclusions from facts, to show that the views that are held as re.-ards the production of paralysis cannot be ainy longer kept.I havc now to say but very fcwv words in addition to ,whlat I have stated, before I try to establish by what ineclhanism, ac- cording to the views we have niow, paralysis appears.Amonga the few series of facts that I have not mentioned at all, there is thii one, which is capital: that those affections of very slow growth, such as tumours, for instance, aneurisins, anid so on, very frequently will produce a paralysis quite as suddenly as any sudden lesion can do it.Of course, if paralysis depended upon the destruction of tissue, it ,would take place in these cascs as slowly as the growth of the tumour itself, and proceed according to the rapid degree or progress of that morbid growth.We see the reverse, also, very frequently.We find very frequently wvith affections that are sudden, such as hiemorrliage and sofLening, that, although the cause of paralysis is sudden, it may not appear at the time of the change in the brain, and of its pressure by the blood, if it be blood which is effused ; and that it will come
THE RADIUM RAYS IN THERAPEUTICS.
Journal: JAMA (1902)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Stimulating red blood cell production with immunomodulating agents
Authors: K. F. Mangan
Journal: JAMA (1988)

In man, approximately 1% of the total red cell blood mass is produced each day in the bone marrow. This production rate is best reflected by emergence of reticulocytes in the bloodstream. An equal number of senescent red blood cells are removed from the circulation each day. This steady-state process maintains the hematocrit at an even level. When red blood cell production ceases entirely, the reticulocyte count drops to zero, and life-threatening anemia develops in approximately two months. Red blood cell transfusions provide short-term relief for this problem. However, due to the risks of hepatitis and iron overload, long-term red blood cell transfusion therapy is an unsatisfactory approach for the long-term treatment of patients with severe hypoproliferative anemias. See also p 723. During the last two decades, intensive research has provided a deeper understanding of the regulation of red blood cell production. Erythropoietin (EPO), a glycoprotein hormone produced by the
Miscellany
Authors: Ray Lyman Wilbur
Journal: JAMA (1923)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Bedcover
Journal: JAMA (1999)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Fat embolism. The significance of provoked petechiae
Authors: J. H. Garner
Journal: JAMA (1967)

THE ASSOCIATION of petechial hemorrhages with fat embolism was first noted by Benestad<sup>1</sup>in 1911. These petechial hemorrhages are the classic physical finding which firmly establishes the diagnosis of fat embolism.<sup>2</sup>They appear in crops anytime during the first week after injury, occurring in the axillae, across the chest and the base of the neck, and extending down the flanks into the thighs. Subconjunctival and submucous petechiae are also seen occasionally. Therefore, the appearance of petechial hemorrhages is an indication of fat embolism. Sevitt<sup>3</sup>found fat emboli in the superficial dermal capillaries in biopsy specimens of the skin about the petechiae. We have been unable to confirm this finding after examination of serial sections of skin specimens from patients having fat embolism with petechiae. Platelet counts in some of our patients who have fat embolism and spontaneous petechial hemorrhages have been very low. It is our present
Life‐threatening splenic hemorrhage in two patients with Gaucher disease
Authors: Deborah L. Stone, Edward I. Ginns, Donna Krasnewich, Ellen Sidransky
Journal: American Journal of Hematology (2000)

Massive splenomegaly is a frequent finding in patients with Gaucher disease, the most common of the sphingolipidoses.Even so, the risk for splenic rupture and intracapsular hemorrhage has not been emphasized due to the rarity of this occurrence and the fibrotic, rubbery consistency of splenic tissue in these patients.We report two adult patients with type 1 Gaucher disease who suffered life-threatening splenic bleeds that were not acutely diagnosed.Both patients ultimately required emergent splenectomies.Factors complicating the diagnosis of splenic hemorrhage in patients with Gaucher disease are discussed.
The Treatment of Common Female Ailments.
Journal: JAMA (1922)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Retrospect of Medicine.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
INFECTIOUS SWINE DISEASES.
Journal: JAMA (1894)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal