tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Leukemia and Hodgkin's Disease
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The indirect effects of cytomegalovirus infection on the outcome of organ transplantation
Authors: R. H. Rubin
Journal: JAMA (1989)

The evolution of organ transplantation from an interesting experiment in human immunobiology to a highly successful, practical approach for rehabilitating patients with end-stage kidney, heart, liver, and lung disease is one of the great successes of modern medicine. However, the very success of organ transplantation has created in an ever-increasing number of individuals a series of phenomena that have no precedent in medicine or biology: (1) the long-term presence of vascularized organs that differ from the host at a variety of major and minor histocompatibility loci, (2) the lifelong intake of broadly active immunosuppressive agents to permit the continued function of the allograft, and (3) the reactivation, tissue invasion, and continued proliferation of certain infectious agents, particularly the herpes group of viruses, within the individual. The net result of these phenomena are a series of clinical syndromes and effects that are unique to the transplant recipient. Among the most important
A SKETCH OF MR. LAWSON TAIT AND HIS WORK.
Authors: FRED BYRON ROBINSON
Journal: JAMA (1892)

(<i>Continued from page 79</i>.) From 1878 to 1881, Mr. Tait gave what is called Listerism a three years' trial. The brilliant achievements of Keith at this time were attained under Listerism. It must be understood that then Listerism included the spray. In those days, it did not mean merely<i>cleanliness</i>, but the overshadowing ideas were chemical lotions and the spray. That form of Listerism which included the spray and chemical lotions, he gave a three years' trial, and abandoned it. Mr. Tait said, at the time, he thoroughly tried it for the reason that, if a surgeon lost patients without using the system, he might be condemned by his colleagues. The puritanic idea of Listerism, twelve years ago, was that there were poisonous germs everywhere, and the only way to practice the new surgery of antiseptics, was to cut off every avenue by which the germs could gain access to
Pulmonary Lesions in the Dog Produced by Methylcholanthrene
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
" Inebriety."
Authors: W. P. Howle
Journal: JAMA (1894)

Oran, Scott Co., Mo., September, 1894. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —Dr. Crothers' articles in the August 18 and 25 numbers of theJournalsuggest the following thoughts:<i>Old</i>theories (or facts) are not necessarily false. Because whisky drinking (to excess) has long been considered a vice, time alone would not make this idea false one. Truth does not lose value by age. If drunkenness was ever a vice it is evidently one to-day. The preponderance of evidence is still in favor of the<i>old idea</i>. A few leading physicians believe that drunkenness is a disease. The only cause of this error is the mistake often made of taking the<i>effect</i>for the<i>cause</i>. Excessive drinking is a<i>cause</i>of disease, not a<i>disease per se</i>. Let us theorize a little. I have a patient who is drunk for the first time. I am trying to make a diagnosis. The man is
Clinical and bacteriological evaluation of antibiotic treatment in shigellosis
Authors: M. J. Tong
Journal: JAMA (1970)

Ampicillin trihydrate, administered orally, significantly shortened the duration of diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever in 30 adults with shigellosis, when compared to the duration of these symptoms in 30 nontreated controls. Ampicillin also effectively eliminated shigallae from the intestinal tract within 24 to 48 hours of therapy in a majority of cases. In contrast, kanamycin sulfate, given parenterally, was not effective in altering the clinical course, nor in decreasing the number of patients excreting shigellae. Thirty percent (9) of patients treated with ampicillin and 40% (24) in both the kanamycin and control groups continued to shed shigellae 12 days after the start of antibiotic therapy. Although ampicillin therapy effectively shortened the clinical course of shigellosis, further studies are needed to determine whether convalescent excretion of shigellae can be eliminated with either higher doses or a longer course of antibiotic therapy.
In vitro proton (1H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the plasma in cirrhosis and changes following the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stentshunt (TIPSS) R. Jalan, Y.L. Chung, D.N.Redhead, *P.C. Hayes, J.D. Bell, R.E. Steiner, MR Unit, Hammersmith Hospital and Dept. of *Medicine and Radiology, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh
Journal: Hepatology (1995)
Metabolic Reprogramming of Bone Marrow Stromal Cells By Leukemic Extracellular Vesicles in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
Authors: Suzanne M. Johnson, Clare Dempsey, Amy Chadwick, Stephanie Harrison, Jizhong Liu, Yujun Di, Owen McGinn, Mayur Parihar, Federica Sotgia, Michael Lisanti, Shekhar Krishnan, Vaskar Saha
Journal: Blood (2015)
Adjunctive thrombolytic therapy with or without glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition prior to percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction Steven B. H. Timmis, Gerald C. Timmis, Michael S. Flynn, Mark C. Pica, Simon R. Dixon, Robert B. Tober, William W. O'Neill. William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, Naples Community Hospital, Naples, FL
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
A direct hepatotoxic effect of valproic acid
Authors: N. M. Sussman
Journal: JAMA (1979)

Nine patients treated with valproic acid had low plasma fibrinogen concentration and other liver function abnormalities. Several patients also had a low platelet count and prolonged bleeding time. The abnormal values returned promptly to normal when the drug therapy was discontinued or the dosage reduced. The liver function abnormalities are consistent with a direct, dose-related hepatotoxicity. (<i>JAMA</i>242:1173-1174, 1979)
ON THE COVER
Journal: JAMA (2004)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Obituaries
Journal: JAMA (1990)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
BOARDS OF HEALTH AND LEPROSY.
Journal: JAMA (1890)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Randomized Comparison of Olanzapine Versus Risperidone for the Treatment of First-Episode Schizophrenia: 4-Month Outcomes
Authors: Delbert Robinson
Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry (2006)

Objective: The authors compared 4-month treatment outcomes for olanzapine versus risperidone in patients with first-episode schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Method: One hundred twelve subjects (70% male; mean age=23.3 years [SD = 5.1]) with first-episode schizophrenia (75%), schizophreniform disorder (17%), or schizoaffective disorder (8%) were randomly assigned to treatment with olanzapine (2.5–20 mg/day) or risperidone (1–6 mg/day). Results: Response rates did not significantly differ between olanzapine (43.7%, 95% CI=28.8%–58.6%) and risperidone (54.3%, 95% CI=39.9%–68.7%). Among those responding to treatment, more subjects in the olanzapine group (40.9%, 95% CI=16.8%–65.0%) than in the risperidone group (18.9%, 95% CI=0%–39.2%) had subsequent ratings not meeting response criteria. Negative symptom outcomes and measures of parkinsonism and akathisia did not differ between medications. Extrapyramidal symptom severity scores were 1.4 (95% CI=1.2–1.6) with risperidone and 1.2 (95% CI=1.0–1.4) with olanzapine. Significantly more weight gain occurred with olanzapine than with risperidone: the increase in weight at 4 months relative to baseline weight was 17.3% (95% CI=14.2%–20.5%) with olanzapine and 11.3% (95% CI=8.4%–14.3%) with risperidone. Body mass index at baseline and at 4 months was 24.3 (95% CI=22.8–25.7) versus 28.2 (95% CI=26.7–29.7) with olanzapine and 23.9 (95% CI=22.5–25.3) versus 26.7 (95% CI=25.2–28.2) with risperidone. Conclusions: Clinical outcomes with risperidone were equal to those with olanzapine, and response may be more stable. Olanzapine may have an advantage for motor side effects. Both medications caused substantial rapid weight gain, but weight gain was greater with olanzapine.
Disseminated Moniliasis.
Authors: D. B. Louria
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1963)

s1 April 1963Disseminated Moniliasis.D. B. Louria, M.D.D. B. Louria, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-58-4-738_3 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptReports of systemic candidiasis in adults (excluding subacute monilial endocarditis) have increased markedly during the past 10 years. Experimental studies on mice performed in this laboratory and our observations on 30 patients with disseminated moniliasis, together with a review of 50 cases recorded by others, permit the following conclusions:1. Predisposing factors include treatment with multiple antibiotics, adrenal gluco-corticoids, or both, the use of indwelling vascular catheters or needles, and probably diabetes. The most frequent manifestations are fever, tachycardia, and clinical deterioration. Severe lethargy, coma, chills, hypotension, a petechial rash, or splenomegaly occur in a minority of patients.2. In... This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: D. B. Louria, M.D.Affiliations: New York, N. Y. (CS) PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 1 April 1963Volume 58, Issue 4 Page: 738-739 Keywords Candidiasis Catheters Coma Endocarditis Fevers Hypotension Rashes Research laboratories Splenomegaly Tachycardia ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 April 1963 PDF downloadLoading ...
Landmark perspective: The impact of penicillin on the treatment of meningitis
Authors: M. G. Tauber
Journal: JAMA (1984)

<h3>Meningitis Before Penicillin</h3> Meningococcal meningitis, or cerebrospinal fever, as the disease was once called, has been registered in the medical literature as a serious health problem for almost 200 years. Since its first description in 1805 by Vieusseaux,<sup>1</sup>many catastrophic epidemic outbreaks and numerous sporadic cases have been recorded. The tendency of the disease to occur in closed populations, where person-to-person spread is favored and high nasopharyngeal carrier rates are observed, has magnified the hysteria over the disease. High attack rates have been observed in military recruit camps, colleges, and similar populations.<sup>2</sup>Before specific anti-infectious treatment became available, the reported mortality from the disease ranged between 30% and 90%, with the highest case fatality rates observed in very young children and in adults older than 40 years.<sup>3</sup> Treatment before the antibiotic era was based on two principles. Initially, drainage of CSF by repeated lumbar punctures was performed
Pathobiology Annual. Volume 1.
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1972)

Counterelectrophoresis on Human Serum in Coxsackie Virus InfectionsEncouraging results have been obtained by Schmidt et al (1968;1973) on the diagnosis of Coxsackie infections using gel diffusion for demonstration of anti- body in patients' sera.They found that with concentrated Coxsackie antigens human serum pro- duced a group line close to the antigen cup with antigens not necessarily of the infecting virus type, and a specific line, closer to the serum cup, consisting of IgM antibody combined with intact virus particles, of the current infecting virus type, or occasionally with virus for which the serum had a high neutralizing anti- body level.When antigen was inactivated by heat- ing at 56°C for 30 min the specific antigen was converted to group antigen.Counterelectrophoresis should theo- retically enable a less concentrated antigen to be used and be more rapid than simple gel diffusion, but preliminary studies have proved disappointing.Counterelectrophoresis and antigen preparation were as described (Mac-William and Cook, 1975).Antigens
Urological Pathology. Volumes I and II
Journal: JAMA (1952)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Human Physiology.
Journal: JAMA (1913)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE THERAPY OF THE COOK COUNTY HOSPITAL
Authors: BERNARD FANTUS
Journal: JAMA (1934)

<h3>FEVER REGIMEN</h3> Unless excessive, pyrexia is beneficial to the organism attacked by microbial invasion. The first aim in the treatment of all fevers is causal therapy: i. e., the discovery of the nature of the exciting cause, and the application of whatever specific remedy there may be to jugulate it. Still, no matter what the name or nature of the causative organism is, the care and general management (regimen) of all fever patients is essentially the same. <h3>REST</h3> Complete rest in bed is indicated by even the most moderate degree of pyrexia, for it means (aseptic fever excepted) that the system is engaged in a conflict which, no matter how seemingly insignificant at the beginning, may assume serious proportions, either because of inadequate mobilization of defensive forces in the early stages of the fight or because of secondary invasion by other foes. Indeed, in apyrexial and hypopyrexial infections with a
Infection with Salmonella Heidelberg: An Outbreak
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Syrup of Ipecac Contamination
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal