tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Pancreatitis
Authors: Marshall K. Bartlett
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1964)

EXPERIMENTAL pancreatitis was produced by Claude Bernard1 in 1850 by retrograde injection of a mixture of sweet oil and bile into the pancreatic-duct system, but it was not until 1889 that the clinical picture of acute pancreatitis was recognized and described by Reginald Fitz,2 of Boston. Considerable advances have been made in the diagnosis and management of pancreatitis in its various forms since that time.EtiologyInflammation of the pancreas may occur with mumps, and trauma may produce pancreatitis. Also, hyperparathyroidism is occasionally associated with pancreatitis. Except in these relatively rare cases, however, the cause of pancreatitis remains in doubt. . . .
Medical Control
Authors: Brian R. Holroyd
Journal: JAMA (1986)

MEDICAL control is a system of physician-directed quality assurance that provides professional and public accountability for medical care provided in the prehospital setting. In an emergency medical services (EMS) system, medical control provides the operational framework and authorization for paramedics and other physician extenders to provide emergency treatment outside the hospital.<sup>1</sup>1 Ultimate responsibility and authority for patient care remain with the physician.<sup>1-4</sup>Medical control and quality assurance are viewed by some as bureaucratic restrictions required to appease governmental officials and the public. However, quality assurance should be developed through clear delegation of authority and responsibility for the specific components of medical control to appropriate individuals. The National Research Councils' Subcommittee on Medical Control in EMS Systems defines three basic functions of medical control: (1) to ensure that field personnel have immediately available expert direction for emergency care, (2) to ensure continuing highquality field performance, and (3) to
Diabetes, Hypertension and Cardiovascular Events in Survivors of Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT): A Report from the Bone Marrow Transplant Survivor Study.
Authors: K. Scott Baker, Kirsten Ness, Julia Steinberger, Andrea Carter, Liton Francisco, Linda Burns, Charles Sklar, Stephen Forman, Daniel Weisdorf, James Gurney, Smita Bhatia
Journal: Blood (2005)
Reply to Herney Andrés García-Perdomo's Letter to the Editor re: Liselotte M.S. Boevé, Maarten C.C.M. Hulshof, André N. Vis, et al. Effect on Survival of Androgen Deprivation Therapy Alone Compared to Androgen Deprivation Therapy Combined with Concurrent Radiation Therapy to the Prostate in Patients with Primary Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer in a Prospective Randomised Clinical Trial: Data from the HORRAD Trial. Eur Urol. 2019;75:410–8. High-volume Disease Has a Different Standard of Care
Authors: Liselotte M.S. Boevé, André N. Vis
Journal: European Urology (2018)
Correction: Hypercalcaemia in malignancy
Authors: Mike Pringle
Journal: BMJ (1990)

to his or her own expectations, this will allow continuous accurate medical audit.The definition of computer protocols for care and the feedback of comparisons between the protocols and the realities achieved offer the best opportunity available for improving the consistency and quality of patient care in general practice.This then is the agenda for the next phase for computers in general practice-clinical recording, communication, and computer aided medical audit, all aimed at enhancing the quality of patient care.The technology exists now.It requires only that the medical profession and the suppliers of general practice computer systems should work together to make it happen.
Book Review The Principles and Practice of Medicine: Originally written by Sir William Osler . By Henry A. Christian, M.D., LL.D., Sc.D. (hon.), F.R.C.P. (Can.). Fourteenth semicentennial edition. 4°, cloth, 1475 pp. New York: D. Appleton-Century Company, Incorporated, 1942. $9.50.
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1943)
Correction: New antiviral and antifungal drugs
Authors: L Donovan, J Peters
Journal: BMJ (1990)

Results of radioallergosorbent test to detect allergen specific IgE antibodies in serum and of other tests for allergies in three offour patients who developed anaphvlaxis after eating peanuts (tests zvere not done in case 2)Test and allergen Case I Case 3 Case 4Radioallergosorbent test (mean (SE) % uptake of IgE antibody labelled with iodine-125): Control (human serum albumin) 0-78 (0-07) 0-66 (0-17)
SPEEDING PRODUCTION OF PHYSICIANS
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Individual Cell Analysis of the Cytokine Repertoire in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1–Infected Monocytes/Macrophages by a Combination of Immunocytochemistry and In Situ Hybridization
Authors: Ruth Esser, Wolfgang Glienke, Reinhard Andreesen, Ronald E. Unger, Marina Kreutz, Helga Rübsamen-Waigmann, Hagen von Briesen
Journal: Blood (1998)
Prognostic significance of arteriography in nonhemorrhagic strokes
Authors: H. A. Shenkin
Journal: JAMA (1965)

One hundred and eighty-one patients with nonhemorrhagic strokes were classified clinically and arteriographically. Of 28 patients with completed strokes and no arteriographic abnormalities, 22 recovered within four weeks of the attack, but only 15 were in good condition two years later. Only 19 of the 41 patients with completed strokes and arteriograms showing generalized arteriosclerosis recovered within four weeks, and only 11 of 38 were well after two years. Patients with completed strokes and focal cervical arteriosclerosis had an immediate higher death rate, but otherwise their course was similar to the group of completed-stroke patients with generalized cerebrovascular disease. Patients with transient cerebral ischemic attacks (TIA) did even better. They did have a greater percentage of normal arteriograms, but even TIA patients with abnormal arteriograms did better than analogous groups with completed strokes.
Cancer 1981/Cancer 2001—An International Colloquium
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1981)

Journal Article Cancer 1981/Cancer 2001—An International Colloquium Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 66, Issue 3, March 1981, Page 610, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/66.3.610-a Published: 01 March 1981
Nature of Acid-Base Disturbance in Salicylate Intoxication
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Journal of Clinical Pathology, London
Journal: JAMA (1964)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The new consultant contract
Authors: C C Booth, J. Levi, A. G Cox, R A Wilkins, G Slavin, H Gordon, M Carney, P J Sanderson, A M Denman, R L Himsworth, S K Goolamali, F M Pope, A B Price, M M Liberman, A E Kark, E A Hudson, L Klenerman, J S Garrow, R W E Watts, D S Smith, A M Hewlett, T Welch, H E. Larson, G Smith, J Hood, J Coleman, M J Denham, M Crawfurd, A D B Webster, J Nunn, J S Milledge, L Lowe, D Taylor-Robinson, J N Blau, D Pinto, T J Crow, I R MacFadyen, J D Lewis, G L Asherson, E Johnstone, M Gumpel, H Meire, I Chanarin, H B Valman, E B Raftery, A Elton, C McCall, J D Edmunds
Journal: BMJ (1979)
Are we ready for a quality revolution?
Authors: None The Lancet Global Health
Journal: The Lancet Global Health (2018)

What is the point of a health system? To provide services aimed at improving or maintaining the health of a given population? Seems obvious enough. But is it? Should these services by default reflect the current population's needs and can they adapt to further changes or shocks? Who is the population anyway? Does it inevitably include older, disabled, informally housed, migrant, low-caste, and illiterate people? How (and by whom) should the effectiveness of these services be measured in terms of whether they actually improve health? Is there a minimum standard for these services? Can individuals expect "good customer service" or is that a bonus?
Congenital afibrinogenemia
Authors: Hamid Al‐Mondhiry, W. Christopher Ehmann
Journal: American Journal of Hematology (1994)

Congenital afibrinogenemia is a rare disorder with unusual clinical manifestations. The disease is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait and consanguinity is common among affected families. Clinical manifestations range from minimal bleeding to catastrophic hemorrhage. Congenitally afibrinogenemic patients seem to be peculiarly susceptible to spontaneous rupture of the spleen. Coagulation tests which depend on clot formation as an end point may be infinitely prolonged and abnormalities of platelet function are usually present. The diagnosis is established by demonstrating trace or no immunoreactive fibrinogen. The disease is caused by markedly reduced or absent synthesis of fibrinogen by liver cells, but the genetic defect remains unknown. Bleeding episodes can be effectively treated with cryoprecipitate. Purified virally inactivated fibrinogen concentrates have been used in Europe and may soon be widely available.
Student health
Authors: D. Illingworth
Journal: BMJ (1976)

<h3>Introduction</h3> HIV care engagement is lower among black sexual-minority men relative to other racial/ethnic groups of sexual-minority men. Being in a primary relationship is generally associated with more successful HIV care engagement across various populations. However, among black sexual-minority men, the association between primary relationship status and HIV-related outcomes is inconsistent across the HIV care continuum. Given the ubiquity of mobile technology access and use among racial/ethnic minority communities, leveraging mobile technology for HIV care engagement appears a promising intervention strategy. This paper outlines the protocol of the LetSync study, a pilot randomised controlled trial of a mobile health app intervention developed using the Framework of Dyadic HIV Care Engagement to improve care-engagement outcomes among black sexual-minority male couples living with HIV. <h3>Methods and analysis</h3> Eighty black sexual-minority men in couples (n=160) will be enrolled to pilot test the <i>LetSync</i> app. At least one member of each dyad must be both HIV-positive and self-identify as black/African-American. Couples will be randomised to either a waitlist-control arm or an intervention that uses relationship-based approach to improve HIV care engagement. We will assess feasibility and acceptability of trial procedures and intervention protocols based on predefined metrics of feasibility and acceptability. Execution of the study will yield the opportunity to conduct analyses to test the measurement and analysis protocol on antiretroviral therapy adherence by comparing the intervention and waitlist-control arms on self-reported and biological (hair sample) measures of adherence. <h3>Ethics and dissemination</h3> Study staff will obtain electronic consent from all participants. This study has been approved by the University of California (UCSF) Institutional Review Board. Study staff will work with the Community Advisory Board at the UCSF Center for AIDS Prevention Studies Board to disseminate results to participants and the community via open discussions, presentations, journal publications and/or social media. <h3>Trial registration number</h3> NCT04951544.
IDU IN THE EYE
Journal: JAMA (1964)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Predicting outcome for stroke, TIA patients
Authors: W. A. Check
Journal: JAMA (1982)

Progress in estimating the probability of recovery of stroke victims on the basis of their clinical status has been reported by a group of neurologists from Cornell University Medical College, New York City. Not all patients or their families want to know the likelihood of regaining normal function after an ischemic attack, concedes David Levy, MD. Still, he told<i>JAMA</i>MEDICAL NEWS, "Patients' families ask me all the time to estimate whether their relative will recover from a stroke. They need such information to make financial decisions and to prepare for the future care of the person." Such decisions already are made everyday by rehabilitation centers, Levy pointed out, "but right now they are not made on the basis of facts. There is just no accurate information available to clinicians on which to predict recovery from stroke." The study group was composed of 107 patients seen at the hospital within
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT IN AMERICA.
Journal: JAMA (1999)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Nitric oxide production in arterial vessels of cirrhotic rats*1, *2
Authors: J ROS
Journal: Hepatology (1995)

Indirect evidence exists implicating vascular nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of arterial vasodilation in cirrhosis. In the current study, a coincubation assay to estimate the vascular nitric oxide production was developed and the nitric oxide production by arterial segments of cirrhotic and control rats was assessed. In the assay, measurement of reporter monolayer cell-associated cGMP levels allows the influence of nitric oxide released by arterial segments to be determined. RFL-6 cells served as reporter cells. Nitric oxide production was determined in thoracic aorta and mesenteric arteries of 22 control rats, 10 cirrhotic rats without ascites, and 12 cirrhotic rats with ascites. Basal and bradykinin-stimulated (10−6 mol/L) intracellular content of nitric oxide-dependent cGMP was significantly higher in RFL-6 cells coincubated with aortic segments of cirrhotic rats with (21.3 ± 3.6 pmol/105 cells, P < .05 and 44.7 ± 7.0 pmol/105cells, P < .025) and without ascites (15.3 ± 3.0 pmol/105cells, P < .05 and 43.2 ± 7.6 pmol/105cells, P < .05) than in those incubated with aortic segments of control rats (9.7 ±1.3 and 19.5 ± 2.5 pmol/105cells). RFL-6 cells exposed to bradykinin-stimulated mesenteric arterial segments of cirrhotic rats also showed increased cGMP content (ascitic: 2.73 ± 0.31 pmol/105cells, P < .005; nonascitic: 2.58 ± 0.51 pmol/105cells, P < .025) compared with cells exposed to control mesenteric arterial segments (1.28 ± 0.15 pmol/105cells). No differences between cirrhotic and control vessels were observed after endothelium denudation. These results indicate that basal and bradykinin-stimulated vascular nitric oxide production is higher in cirrhotic rats with and without ascites than in control rats in and that the endothelial lining is the site where vascular L-arginine nitric oxide pathway activation takes place in experimental cirrhosis.
Institute for Biomedical Research
Journal: JAMA (1965)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Dr. Frederick Porter Hammond Is Not Dead.
Journal: JAMA (1926)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Editorial Board
Journal: Allergy (2015)

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