tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Multistate Outbreak of Poisonings Associated With Illicit Use of Gamma Hydroxy Butyrate
Journal: JAMA (1991)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Erratum: Curcumin inhibits hepatic protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B and prevents hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis in fructose-fed rats
Authors: Jian-Mei Li, Yu-Cheng Li, Ling-Dong Kong, Qing-Hua Hu
Journal: Hepatology (2010)

In the May 2010 issue of HEPATOLOGY, regarding the original article “Curcumin Inhibits Hepatic Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B and Prevents Hypertriglyceridemia and Hepatic Steatosis in Fructose-Fed Rats” (HEPATOLOGY 2010;51:1555-1566), there is an error on page 1557. In line 5 of “Histological Analysis of Liver” section, “Renal biopsy specimens…” should be corrected as “Liver biopsy specimens…”. There is also an error in Fig. 2E on page 1559, where the liver histological section of “FRC+Pio (10 mg/kg)” group in the lower left panel was inadvertently a duplicate of the histological section of the “CTR+Veh” group. The correct liver histological section of the “FRC+Pio (10 mg/kg)” group is shown below and the correction does not change the conclusion of the results. 2E [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at www.interscience.wiley.com.]
Emergency Medicine
Authors: John G. Wiegenstein
Journal: JAMA (1980)

Since this is the first time that emergency medicine has been included in CONTEMPO, it seems appropriate to concentrate on a brief description of the history of the specialty. Ever since August 1968, when a small group of physicians formed the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP), the conceptual cornerstone of the practice has been to apply a team approach in solving clinical, educational, organizational, and practice management problems relating to the acutely ill or injured. <h3>Growth</h3> The specialty of emergency medicine has experienced growth that is probably unprecedented in the history of medicine. For example, since 1968 the membership of ACEP has grown to nearly 10,000 physicians, and its organizational impact on the provision of emergency care has been immense. The successful development of emergency medical services systems has also depended on the involvement of other organizations, such as the University Association for Emergency Medicine (UA/EM), the Emergency Department
Expanding the boundaries of medicine. Targeting a common enemy
Authors: W. H. Foege
Journal: JAMA (1991)

What is medicine's greatest gift to the world? It is tempting to list vaccines, antibiotics, or procedures, but these individual breakthroughs are simply pieces of a much larger contribution. Medicine's greatest gift to the world is mounting evidence that our world is not a fatalistic one. We can have a positive impact on our own mortality. The average American has seen life expectancy increase by over 7 hours for every day that has elapsed since January 1,1990. As medicine frees people from unnecessary suffering, compromised quality of life, and early death, it reaffirms a belief in a cause-and-effect world. It makes it possible to plan a rational future. High death rates for infants and children before the 20th century were thought by many to be due to natural laws. Medicine contradicts that fatalism daily, allowing children to live to school age, to marriage, and, finally, to the birth of their
Fewer Medical Students in the Medical Colleges.
Journal: JAMA (1885)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
Authors: D. G. OREOPOULOS
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1980)

Letters and Corrections1 September 1980Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal DialysisD. G. OREOPOULOS, M.D., PH.D., R. KHANNA, M.D., S. VAS, M.D., PH.D., D. CARMICHAEL, B.SCD. G. OREOPOULOS, M.D., PH.D.Search for more papers by this author, R. KHANNA, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, S. VAS, M.D., PH.D.Search for more papers by this author, D. CARMICHAEL, B.SCSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-93-3-507 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptTo the editor: We read with great interest the paper by Nolph and his colleagues (1) reporting long-term experience with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Our experience with 120 patients trained since October 1977 is similar to theirs for three areas we wish to discuss:We found a much better improvement in our infection rate. During the first 15 months of our experience, the infection rate had remained grossly unchanged, around 1.25 to 1.5 episodes of peritonitis per patient year (rising steadily from 121 in the ninth month of experience to 173 by the 30th month), but since then it has...References1. NOLPHSORKINRUBIN KMJ. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: three-year experience at one center. Ann Intern Med. 1980;82:609-13. LinkGoogle Scholar2. KATIRTZOGLOUOREOPOULOSHUSDAN ADH. Reappraisal of protein losses in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Nephron. In press. Google Scholar3. POPOVICHMONCRIEFNOLPHGHODSTWARDOWSKIPYLE RJKAZW. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88:449-56. LinkGoogle Scholar1. POPOVICHMONCRIEFNOLPHGHODSTWARDOWSKIPYLE RJKAZW. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: three year experience at one center. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88:449-56. LinkGoogle Scholar2. KARANICOLASOREOPOULOSPYLYPCHUK SDG. Home peritoneal dialysis: three year's experience in Toronto. Can Med Assoc J. 1977;116:260-3. MedlineGoogle Scholar3. RUBINROGERSTAYLOR JWH. Peritonitis during continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Ann Intern Med. 1980;92:7-13. LinkGoogle Scholar4. TENCKHOFF H. Home peritoneal dialysis. In: MASSRY SG, SELLERS AL, EDS. Clinical Aspects of Uremia and Dialysis. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas; 1976:604. Google Scholar5. LE NEELLEBORGNENIYBIZI JJD. Encapsulating peritonitis: comments on 4 further cases. Ann Chir. 1972;26:167-73. MedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Toronto Western Hospital Toronto, Ontario M5T 258 Canada PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited ByEncapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: Case report and Current Status 1 September 1980Volume 93, Issue 3Page: 507-508KeywordsPeritoneal dialysisPeritonitis Issue Published: 1 September 1980 PDF DownloadLoading ...
Pressure Ulcers
Authors: Joseph Francis Jr.
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1996)

Letters1 September 1996Pressure UlcersJoseph Francis Jr., MD, MPH and Katherine J. Pica, MDJoseph Francis Jr., MD, MPHVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Memphis, TN 38104Search for more papers by this author and Katherine J. Pica, MDVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Memphis, TN 38104Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-125-5-199609010-00020 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail TO THE EDITOR:In his recent review of pressure ulcers in the nursing home [1], Dr. Smith correctly emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of this problem. We further assert, however, that the nursing aides and nurses who provide actual hands-on care are key to the prevention and management of pressure ulcers. Galvanizing and coordinating the efforts of this frontline staff is an important team activity, one in which physicians must take an active leadership role.In the extended care unit of our Veterans Affairs Medical Center, we instituted “skin rounds,” in which an interdisciplinary team—consisting of a physician, geriatric nurse practitioner, ...References1. Smith DM. Pressure ulcers in the nursing home. Ann Intern Med. 1995; 123:433-42. Google Scholar2. Bergstrom N, Braden B. A prospective study of pressure sore risk among institutionalized elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1992; 747-58. Google Scholar3. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Pressure Ulcer in Adults: Prediction and Prevention. Clinical Practice Guideline no. 3. AHCPR publication no. 92-0047. Washington, DC: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; May 1992. Google Scholar4. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Pressure Ulcer Treatment. Clinical Practice Guideline no. 15. AHCPR publication no. 0652. Washington, DC: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; December 1994. Google Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Memphis, TN 38104 PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byLongitudinal Pressure Ulcer Rates After Adoption of Culture Change in Veterans Health Administration Nursing HomesHealth Care Reorganization and Quality of CareEvaluating and Improving Pressure Ulcer Care: The VA Experience with Administrative Data 1 September 1996Volume 125, Issue 5Page: 421-422KeywordsCaregiversChartsGeriatricsNursesNursing homesPressure ulcersTreatment guidelinesUlcers Issue Published: 1 September 1996 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 1996 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Venereal Diseases: Their Complications and Sequelae.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Literature of medicine
Authors: F. Mullan
Journal: JAMA (1990)

Well-written history is good literature and always has been. Thucydides, Julius Caesar, and Gibbon were read in their times, just as Daniel Boorstin and Arthur Schlesinger are in ours. The course of human events seems always to have fascinated the literate mind. Practicing their craft, historians have informed and educated their fellow citizens, expanding the public horizon beyond the personalities and events immediately at hand. To do this well, historians have had to write creatively, capturing not only the hard facts of history but the imaginations of their readers as well. "I would like to suggest that the thought applied by the historian to his subject matter," writes the late Barbara Tuchman, "can be no less creative than the imagination applied by the novelist to his. And when it comes to writing as an art, is Gibbon necessarily less of an artist in words than, let us say, Dickens? or
PROTECTION AGAINST DANGEROUS MEDICINES.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A Treatise on Rheumatism and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Journal: JAMA (1891)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis after chronic administration of alcohol and “low-dose” carbon tetrachloride vapor in the rat
Authors: P D Hall, J L Plummer, A H Ilsley, M J Cousins
Journal: Hepatology (1991)

Rats were exposed to carbon tetrachloride vapor, 5 days/wk, 6 hr/day, for periods of 5 or 10 wk at a concentration that by itself caused only fatty change with minimal liver cell necrosis and no fibrosis. The same carbon tetrachloride exposure when given in association with chronic alcohol feeding resulted in extensive hepatic fibrosis at 5 wk and established micronodular cirrhosis at 10 wk. The periodicity of the exposure profile was chosen to simulate that of human exposure to environmental toxins, albeit at a higher dose than would be permitted in the workplace. The development of significant liver injury in this animal model raises the possibility that some chronic liver injury in humans may be due to alcohol potentiation of other hepatotoxins present in the environment at subtoxic levels.
Alpha-fetoprotein in antenatal diagnosis of neural tube defects.
Authors: J Bourke
Journal: BMJ (1977)

incorrectly diagnosed until necropsy and the overall mortality was 25 %.Trapnell5 reported that in 6% of his series of 590 patients with acute pancreatitis the diagnosis was made only at necropsy and the overall series mortality was more than 20 %.Thus in any analysis of mortality in primary acute pancreatitis it is important to differentiate between patients in whom the diagnosis is made at necropsy and those in whom it is made during life.Mr Imrie:' and others' have shown that in trials of various therapeutic regimens there is a mortality of about 1000, but these patients are only those who had the diagnosis made in life.Mortality from acute pancreatitis will always be higher than people think is acceptable clinical practice until we can diagnose all cases in life and undertake appropriate early treatment.This distinction is important and must be fully appreciated and acknowledged when making comparisons between different series.Alas, this distinction is not always appreciated, which may explain some of the confusion about mortality in acute pancreatitis.
On Color
Authors: George X. Trimble
Journal: JAMA (1963)

<h3>To the Editor:</h3> —Although Cinerama has made a place for itself to some extent in the eyes of the Hollywood-oriented gentry, I do not feel quite so secure about the impact of Colorama on the rather strait-laced group to which 535 Dearborn's major publication is directed. These remarks are prompted by the colorful (no pun intended) editorial "The Dermatologist's Coloring Book" (<i>JAMA</i><b>184:</b>232 [April 20] 1963). After reading this contribution, one might conclude that the medical domain of the honorable fourth estate, has been invaded by the female with children, whose recreational needs are uppermost in her mind. There can be no doubt about the important role of color in our lives. This has been drummed into us since we were youngsters, "Roses are red, Violets are blue, etc" and stuff like that there. That staunch British scientific publication,<i>Nature</i>(Feb 2, 1963, p 428) in introducing a report
Transactions
Journal: JAMA (1894)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Infectious Diseases
Authors: R. Gordon Douglas
Journal: JAMA (1990)

The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic continues to dominate the subspecialty of infectious diseases. New basic science and clinically relevant data about AIDS continue to rapidly accumulate. Zidovudine (formerly named azidothymidine [AZT]) remains the only available agent for treatment of AIDS, but its effect is limited in duration. One long-suspected explanation is the development of resistance to zidovudine by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Larder and coworkers<sup>1</sup>tested the sensitivity of HIV isolates to zidovudine in patients who had received zidovudine therapy. Most isolates obtained after 6 months or more of therapy were less sensitive than those obtained before or during the first few months of therapy. Although not proven, it is plausible that drug resistance may play a role in diminished clinical effectiveness of zidovudine after several months of therapy. If true, this finding could provide a strong argument for the use of drug combinations, either simultaneously or
Evaluation of a New Antidepressant Agent
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal