tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
British Journal of Psychiatry, London
Journal: JAMA (1969)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE PHARMACOPEIA AND THE PHYSICIAN.CHAPTER XV.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
IMPLICATIONS OF RESIDUAL CORONARY STENOSIS FOLLOWING STREPTOKINASE THROMBOLYSIS ASSESSED BY RADIONUCLIDE STRESS TESTING.
Authors: Abraham T. Weiss, Jamshid Maddahi, James Kropac, Ivor Geft, P K Shah, Alan Waxman, Daniel Berman, William Ganz
Journal: Clinical Nuclear Medicine (1983)

Weiss, Abraham T.; Maddahi, Jamshid; Kropac, James; Geft, Ivor; Shah, P K; Waxman, Alan; Berman, Daniel; Ganz, William Author Information
Tumor Immunology
Authors: Ronald B. Herberman
Journal: JAMA (1992)

THE IMMUNE system has the potential to recognize tumors as foreign and thereby effect host resistance against the development and spread of tumors. Strategies to induce or augment immunologic reactivity against tumors have been extensively considered as an approach to cancer therapy. Immunologic assays offer the possibility for sensitive detection of tumors and, therefore, may provide useful tests for detecting and diagnosing cancer and for assessing the prognosis of patients with cancer. The foundation for tumor immunology was first laid by studies performed mainly with chemically induced sarcomas of inbred mice, which demonstrated that tumor-bearing individuals develop specific immunity to tumor antigens.<sup>1</sup>Since these in vivo studies were performed, a large body of in vitro evidence supporting the concept of tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and of humoral and cell-mediated immunity against tumors in experimental animals and in humans has developed. <h3>BASIC SCIENCE OF TUMOR IMMUNOLOGY</h3><h3>Immune Mechanisms Involved in Reactivity</h3>
Ventricular Electrocardiography
Authors: Robert J. Henning
Journal: JAMA (1991)

J. Willis Hurst, MD, states that there has been a significant decline in physicians' interest in both learning and teaching basic electrocardiography. This is due, in part, to new techniques such as echocardiography, nuclear cardiology, and cardiac catheterization, which have become more popular diagnostic tools and therefore strong competitors in the curricula of medical students, residents, and fellows. In addition, computer software for electrocardiographic interpretation is being used more and more frequently in hospitals today. However, Willis Hurst argues that when old technology is used poorly, it is highly probable that new technology will also be used poorly. Therefore, Dr Hurst attempts in his textbook to rekindle interest in electrocardiography. In so doing, he actually preserves and increases our knowledge of the vectorcardiographic approach to the interpretation of the scalar electrocardiogram, which was originally developed and popularized by Dr Robert Grant.
Expectancy or primary chemotherapy in patients with advanced asymptomatic colorectal cancer: a randomized trial.
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (1992)

PURPOSE The advantage of chemotherapy in asymptomatic patients with advanced colorectal cancer is debatable. Whether early chemotherapy improves survival and the length of the symptom-free period versus no therapy until symptoms appear was studied in a randomized trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 183 patients with advanced, but asymptomatic colorectal cancer were randomly allocated to receive either initial treatment with sequential methotrexate 250 mg/m2 during the first 2 hours, and fluorouracil (5-FU) 500 mg/m2 at hours 3 and 23 followed by leucovorin rescue initiated at hour 24 (MFL) for 12 courses or to primary expectancy with chemotherapy not considered until symptoms appeared. One patient was ineligible and excluded from analysis. Nine patients did not fulfill the inclusion criteria and five patients refused treatment allocation; these patients were not excluded from the study population so as not to introduce bias. So far, 51 of 90 (60%) patients in the expectancy group have received chemotherapy. RESULTS Overall survival was better in the MFL group than in the expectancy group (Breslow-Gehan, P less than .02; log-rank, P = .13) with a difference in median survival of approximately 5 months. Also the symptom-free period and the time to disease progression were longer in the MFL group (P less than .001), with median differences of 8 and 4 months, respectively. Toxicity to MFL treatment was low; however, three patients died because of toxicity--none of them should have received therapy because of poor performance or S-creatinine elevation. The patients maintained an excellent performance throughout the MFL treatment unless the disease was progressive. CONCLUSION We concluded that early treatment with MFL in asymptomatic patients with advanced colorectal cancer prolongs survival, the asymptomatic period, and the time to disease progression by approximately 6 months over primary expectancy.
ANTITOXIN IN THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE.
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Preemployment drug screening
Authors: E. D. Wish
Journal: JAMA (1990)

In 1977, Norman Zinberg, MD, invited me to join a panel that he was forming to prepare a report for President Carter's Commission on Mental Health. The title of the panel, the "Liaison Panel on Psychoactive Drug Use/Misuse," underscored the primary theme of the committee's discussions— that a distinction needed to be made between the relatively benign casual use of drugs vs the more serious and deleterious patterns of drug abuse. In 1977, it was politically acceptable to distinguish drug use from abuse. What a difference 10 years makes! David Musto, MD, professor of psychiatry and history of medicine at Yale University School of Medicine, has effectively placed the current extreme intolerance toward illicit drug use in the United States in its historical context of recurring cycles of tolerance and intolerance.<sup>1</sup> Urine testing for drugs of abuse has come of age in the midst of an environment hostile to
Massachusetts Medical Society
Authors: John Figgis Jewett
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1959)

"RESCUE BREATHING"In the United States deaths due to some form of suffocation and asphyxiation account for approximately 10,000 lives each year. In Massachusetts approximately 500 lives are lost in similar circumstances, 240 of them suicides.Recognizing the great waste in life and health involved, the Massachusetts Department of Public Health has procured several copies of the film entitled "Rescue Breathing" (mouth-to-mouth insufflation), which will be used in its health and safety education program of the public, private and municipal agencies and professional groups.Acclaimed as the most efficient of all methods of artificial respiration, the mouth-to-mouth technic has been . . .
Antifreeze Antidote
Authors: Rebecca Voelker
Journal: JAMA (1998)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Atlas of Clinical Medicine.
Journal: JAMA (1891)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Fatal herpesvirus hominis (herpes simplex virus) infections in children. Clinical, pathologic, and virologic characteristics
Authors: R. E. Haynes
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Generalized infections or encephalitis due to herpesvirus are being recognized with increasing frequency. Recognition of these infections is facilitated by a high index of suspicion, by careful history of contacts with herpesvirus infection during the perinatal period, and by familiarity with clinical syndromes compataible with such infections. Diagnosis is confirmed by isolation of virus from blood or tissues; however, isolation of herpesvirus from other specimens may be helpful. The prognosis in patients with generalized herpesvirus infections or encephalitis is so dismal that early confirmation of diagnosis is indicated. Biopsy specimens should be studied by direct viral isolation procedures, fluorescent antibody techniques, and microscopic examination for characteristic intranuclear inclusions. Therapeutic trials with idoxuridine (IDU) and supportive measures deserve further study.
High-Dose Versus Standard Chemotherapy in Metastatic Breast Cancer: Comparison of Cancer and Leukemia Group B Trials With Data From the Autologous Blood and Marrow Transplant Registry
Authors: Donald A. Berry, Gloria Broadwater, John P. Klein, Karen Antman, Joseph Aisner, Jacob Bitran, Mary Costanza, Cesar O. Freytes, Edward Stadtmauer, Robert Peter Gale, I. Craig Henderson, Hillard M. Lazarus, Philip L. McCarthy, Larry Norton, Howard Parnes, Andrew Pecora, Michael C. Perry, Philip Rowlings, Gary Spitzer, Mary M. Horowitz
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2002)

PURPOSE: To assess survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) versus standard-dose chemotherapy (SDC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: SDC in four Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) trials was compared with hematopoietic stem-cell support in patients from the Autologous Blood and Marrow Transplant Registry. Cox proportional hazard regression incorporated potentially confounding effects. A total of 1,509 women were enrolled onto CALGB trials, and 1,188 women received HDC. No significant survival differences existed by CALGB trial or HDC regimen. Consideration was restricted to candidates for both SDC and HDC. The resulting sample included 635 SDC and 441 HDC patients. The outcome of interest was overall survival. RESULTS: The HDC group displayed better performance status. The SDC group had slightly better survival in first year after treatment. The HDC group had lower hazard of death from years 1 to 4 and had somewhat higher probability of 5-year survival (adjusted probabilities [95% confidence intervals], 23% [17% to 29%] v 15% [11% to 19%], P = .03). CONCLUSION: After controlling for known prognostic factors in this nonrandomized analysis of two large independent data sets, women receiving HDC versus SDC for metastatic breast cancer have a similar short-term probability of survival, and might have a modestly higher long-term probability of survival.
A piece of my mind. The ins and outs of outies
Authors: H. J. Bennett
Journal: JAMA (1993)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Effects of oral exposure to mining waste on in vivo dopamine release from rat striatum
Authors: V M Rodríguez, L Dufour, L Carrizales, F Díaz-Barriga, M E Jiménez-Capdeville
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1998)

Several single components of mining waste (arsenic, manganese, lead, cadmium) to which humans are exposed at the m area of Villa de la Paz, Mexico, are known to provoke alter- ations of striatal dopaminergic parameters.In this study we used an animal model to examine neurochemical changes resulting from exposure to a metal mixue.We used microdialysis to compare in vivo dopamine release from adult rats subchronically exposed to a mining waste by oral route with those from a control group and from a sodium arsenite group (25 mglkg/day).We found that arsenic and m nese do accumulate in rat brain after 2 week of oral exposure.The mining waste group showed significantly decreased basal levels of dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC; 66.7 ± 7.53 pglpl) when compared to a control group (113.7 ± 14.3 pglpl).Although basal dopamine release rates were comparable among groups, when the system was challenged with a long-stading depolarization through high-potassium perfision, animals exposed to mining waste were not able to sustain an increaed dopamine release in respone to depolarization ( g waste group 5.5 * 0.5 pg4d versus control group 21.7 ± 5.8 pg/pl).Also, DOPAC and homovanilic acid levels were sinificandy lower in exposed animals than in con- trols during stmulation with high potassium.The arsenite group showed a similar tendency to that from the mining waste group.In vio microdialysis provides relevant data about the effts of a chemical mixture.Our results indicate that this mining waste may represent a health risk for the exposed population.
Increased serum concentration of leptin in patients with severely impaired exercise intolerance in chronic heart failure Paul Christian Schulze, Axel Linke, Sven Moebius-Winkler, Sandra Erbs, Volker Adams, Juergen Kratzsch, Nina Schoene, Stephan Gielen, Gerhard Schuler, Rainer Hambrecht. University of Leipzig, Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Leipzig, Germany, University of Leipzig, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Leipzig, Germany
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
THE SAMARITAN (FREE) HOSPITAL FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN
Journal: BMJ (1902)

The Building.Passers along that dullest of thoroughfares, the Marylebone Road, must know well the cheerful red- brick building which bears across its front the legend, " Samaritan Free Hospital for Women and Children."Situated on the south side of the road near the Paddington end, it is within convenient reach of Edgware Road and Baker Street Stations, and standing well back from the road and somewhat above its level, is as much protected from noise as a building in a London street may be.The brightness of its many-windowed front is not belied by the interior.Passing up the high flight of steps to the entrance, the visitor finds himself in a spacious hall, open to the roof, well venti- lated and lighted.In the basement are the kitchen offices, which are ample and convenient, linen-room, &c ; on the ground floor are the board-room, secretary's office, matron's sitting-room (a cheerful little apart- ment), nurses' dining-room, dispensary, and three wards ; on the first floor, several wards, matron's bed- room, operating theatre, &c.; the second floor contains seven wards and a room for two nurses ; and the third several single-bed wards, medical and surgical
Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
Authors: Jc Tsburgh, J Malatack, Iwat- Really Cholestasis, ? Terry, G Serjeant, K Chau, R Decker, Maureen Parise, J Taylor
Journal: Hepatology (1982)

l serum samples; t h e remaining 6 had both anti-HBc and anti-HBs b u t not HBsAg.
ACETONE IN THE TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS
Journal: JAMA (1922)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
872 ADIPONECTIN IN NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE: CORRELATION WITH LIVER DAMAGE AND PNPLA3 GENOTYPE
Authors: L. Valenti, R. Rametta, E. Canavesi, M. Ruscica, A.L. Fracanzani, P. Dongiovanni, E. Galmozzi, P. Magni, S. Fargion
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2011)
Radiation Oncology
Authors: Samuel Hellman
Journal: JAMA (1994)

We will limit this article to five areas in the field of radiation oncology selected not only because of their importance but also because some of these developments may not have been recognized in other disciplines. The five areas to be discussed herein are altered radiation fractionation techniques, physical optimization of dose distribution, drug-radiation interaction, radiation-induced gene induction, and radioactive antibodies as part of systemic therapy. Fractionation of radiation into small divided increments is the basis of conventional radiation therapy. It has been successful because it exerts a differential effect on tumors and healthy tissues. As we have learned more about the kinetics of repair and proliferation of these cell populations, there has been increasing experience in amplifying the difference between tumors and healthy tissue by increasing the number of daily fractions of reduced dose (hyperfractionation) and of giving conventional fractions over shorter periods (accelerated fractionation). Pilot studies of both
Commentaire de travail de M. Beauchant et al., pp. 631
Journal: Endoscopy (2008)

See also: Intravenous nitroglycerin for prevention of pancreatitis after therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiography: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trialEndoscopy 2008; 40(08): 631-636DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1077362