tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
DESTRUCTION OF WEAKLINGS AN IMPOSSIBLE PROPOSITION.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Journal Title
Journal: JAMA (1977)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Practical Strategies in Outpatient Medicine
Authors: William Golden
Journal: JAMA (1984)

<i>Practical Strategies in Outpatient Medicine</i>is an idiosyncratic textbook. It makes no attempt to be a broad, comprehensive primary care reference. Rather, Reilly offers his own approach, based on an extensive literature review and careful examination of traditional practice, to a limited number of symptom complexes seen in the office setting. The result is a user-friendly guide to directed patient diagnostic studies. One of this book's strengths is its attempt to make frequently dismissed "nonspecific complaints" more specific. Reilly's extensive reference list includes articles older than 15 years, confirming my belief that old journals contain buried clinical pearls that, if garnered, offer valuable practical advice.<i>Outpatient Strategies</i>offers a hodgepodge of data that are invaluable in examining a patient whose vague complaints require the broadest range of knowledge in order to focus on the specific problem. Reilly does not attempt to be comprehensive as some of the other recent primary
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Authors: G. Bond-Smith, N. Banga, T. M. Hammond, C. J. Imber
Journal: BMJ (2012)

#### Summary points In 2008, an estimated 217 000 new cases of pancreatic cancer were diagnosed worldwide, and in the UK 8000 new cases of pancreatic cancer are reported every year.4 5 6 Worldwide, pancreatic cancer is 13th in incidence but 8th in terms of cancer death.4 In the UK, pancreatic cancer is the 5th most common cause of cancer death in both sexes, despite being only the 11th most common cancer overall.7 This is largely due to red flag symptoms usually appearing only once the disease has progressed to involve other structures. Consequently, only 10-20% of patients will have resectable pancreatic cancer at presentation.7 #### Sources and selection criteria We searched PubMed to identify peer reviewed original research articles, meta-analyses, and reviews. Search terms were pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, pancreatic neoplasia or neoplasm. Only papers written in English were considered. The term pancreatic cancer encompasses both exocrine and endocrine tumours (see box 1), of which over 80% are adenocarcinomas. The aim of this review is to update the non-specialist clinician on the cause, clinical presentation, and current management of so called curable and incurable pancreatic adenocarcinomas. The main surgical options available to the patient are discussed, including the decision making process involved in considering patients for curative surgery. The potential complications and morbidity of current treatment regimes, and their management, is covered. #### Box 1 Types of pancreatic cancer ##### Pancreatic exocrine cancers
Death Lessons
Authors: Clayton J. Baker
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2009)

Ad Libitum20 January 2009Death LessonsClayton J. Baker, MDClayton J. Baker, MDFrom Pittsford, NY 14534-4727.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-150-2-200901200-00004 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail If you yourself live long enough, those you love begin to die off. Motherless children learn early: the fates are not just idle women spinning yarns. But if you are fortunate, you will meet death rarely when young, and in more casual encounters: a dog run over, a great aunt's demise. Her you only half remember, though her funeral shines vividly in your childish memory: an old lady asleep in a box, awash in massed flowers and uncomfortable quiet. Roadkill and funeral homes all you can draw from, when called at college, a friend's death—murdered!—knifed walking to his car, bled ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From Pittsford, NY 14534-4727.Current Author Address: Clayton J. Baker, MD, Pittsford, NY 14534-4727. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 20 January 2009Volume 150, Issue 2Page: 72KeywordsChildrenHeartMemorySleepWalking ePublished: 20 January 2009 Issue Published: 20 January 2009 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2009 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
BOOK REVIEWS
Authors: J. H. WEISBURGER
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1989)

Journal Article BOOK REVIEWS Get access Role of the Gut Flora in Toxicity and Cancer I.R. Rowland ed. London Academic Press 1988 517 pp. $110. JOHN H. WEISBURGER JOHN H. WEISBURGER American Health Foundation ValhallaNY 10595 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 81, Issue 6, 15 March 1989, Page 454, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/81.6.454 Published: 15 March 1989
The Semi-Centennial of Anesthesia, Oct. 16, 1846—Oct. 16, 1896.
Journal: JAMA (1897)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Comparison of delayed exercise 99m TC-MIBI SPET versus early rest 99m TC-MIBI SPET in patients with acute chest pain and normal ECG Alberto Conti, Chiara Gallini, Barbara Paladini, Maurizio Zanobetti, Iacopo Olivotto, Stefano Grifoni, Giancarlo Berni, Egidio Costanzo, Paolo Ferri, Maria Matteini, Cesco Pieroni. Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi, FLORENCE, Italy, Italy
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
Medicaid Eligibility, Prenatal Care, and the Outcome of Pregnancy
Authors: Timothy J. Moore
Journal: JAMA (1991)

<h3>To the Editor. —</h3> I read the recent article by Piper et al<sup>1</sup>and the accompanying editorial by Guyer<sup>2</sup>with much interest. Those of us who work in community health centers across the country have seen that financial barriers to prenatal services are not the primary reason a poorer prenatal outcome is observed in these underserved populations. While working in the community health center in Pueblo, Colo, a survey of teenage prenatal patients was done to evaluate the reason they delayed entry into care. Only 5% indentified finances as a barrier, while unknown resources, inconvenient time, and not understanding the importance of early care were named as reasons by 80% of the patients. In most communities, the health care system is so fragmented and disjointed that the providers cannot understand how the system works, much less the patients who need the services most! The multiple-funding sources each cover
The Rejoinders.
Journal: JAMA (1884)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
International Symposium on Endocrinology of Cystic Breast Disease
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1981)

Journal Article International Symposium on Endocrinology of Cystic Breast Disease Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 67, Issue 1, July 1981, Page 225, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/67.1.225-b Published: 01 July 1981
Strategies and Techniques for Sample Collection and Analysis: Experience from the Swedish PCB Accidents
Authors: Christoffer Rappe, Stellan Marklund, Lars-Owe Kjeller, Per-Anders Bergqvist, Marianne Hansson
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1985)

A series of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) fires and explosion in PCB-filled capacitors and transformers is discussed. A sampling program followed by isomer specific determination of trace levels of polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) is described. Data from a series of Swedish PCB accidents are given. In addition to PCDFs and PCDDs, we have also found a series of polychlorinated biphenylenes (PCBPs). Cleaning of contaminated areas was done by vacuum cleaning followed by high pressure washing.
Twenty-fifth Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australasian Society of Nephrology
Authors: A Hombrouckx, F Bogaert, J Leroy, L De Vos, G Larno, G Van Overmeeren, C De Rekeneire, / Ba, F Hombrouckx, A D'halluin, L Leroy, J Larno, R Hombrouckx, R Beelen, A Bogaert, F Leroy, J Savige, L Mavrova, D Temelcos, B Evans, R Richards, P Kincaid-Smith, M Segasothy, K Fairley, D Birch, M Segas- Othy, M Gill, M Knapp
Journal: Kidney International (1989)
Dual defect in metabolism of very-low-density lipoprotein triglycerides. Patients with type 5 hyperlipoproteinemia
Authors: Y. A. Kesaniemi
Journal: JAMA (1984)

Transport of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) triglycerides (TGs) were studied in eight patients with type 5 hyperlipoproteinemia (HLP). Results were compared to those from patients with type 4 HLP. Type 4 patients had either overproduction of VLDL TGs (nine patients) or defective clearance of VLDL TGs (eight patients). Patients with type 5 HLP were found to have increased production rates of VLDL TG, but also reduced fractional catabolic rates of VLDL TGs. Synthesis rates of VLDL TGs in type 5 were similar to those in type 4 patients with overproduction of VLDL TGs. The mean fractional catabolic rate in patients with type 5 HLP also were similar to those of type 4 patients with defective clearance. This study demonstrates that in most patients with type 5 HLP there is a dual defect in TG metabolism—overproduction of VLDL TGs and a clearance defect for TG-rich lipoproteins. (<i>JAMA</i>1984;251:2542-2547)
Clinical reactions following vaccination with two types of live virus measles vaccines
Authors: H. J. Garber
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Analysis of the effects of immunization without measles immune globulin in 145 children who received measles virus vaccine, live attenuated (Edmonston B), grown either on canine renal cells or chick embryo cultures showed no significant difference in clinical reactions. A maximum temperature of 103 F (.4 C) or greater was found in about 25% of all children and a rash in 51%. There was a tendency for a longer duration of temperature of 101 F (38.3 C) or higher in the group receiving canine renal cell vaccine, and although the numbers were small, more respiratory illnesses were found in this group.
'Short leg' and sciatica
Authors: J. P. Murphy
Journal: JAMA (1979)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> I was disturbed by the letter of Roy J. Popkin, MD (241:1890, 1979), expressing concern because some generic drugs have a different size, shape, and color than brand name drugs. He believed that patients were "unnerved" by generic tablets that were easily discernible from the brand name drug. I fail to see this as a problem. If patients are readily aware that they are taking a different manufacturer's drug, they will naturally ask questions. They have to be consulted by the pharmacist before making the generic switch; therefore, the patient is by necessity involved and has a choice in the possible substitution of a generic drug. The patient will logically choose only a generic drug when there are appreciable cost savings that justify the potential risk of switching to a different brand. It is becoming clear that the generic drugs are not always equivalent and that there
Sammlung psychiatrischer und neurologischer Einzeldarstellungen
Journal: JAMA (1941)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Arsenic in Drinking Water and Pregnancy Outcomes
Authors: S. Akhtar Ahmad, M. H. Salim Ullah Sayed, Shampa Barua, Manzurul Haque Khan, M. H. Faruquee, Abdul Jalil, S. Abdul Hadi, Humayun Kabir Talukder
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (2001)

We studied a group of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) who were chronically exposed to arsenic through drinking water to identify the pregnancy outcomes in terms of live birth, stillbirth, spontaneous abortion, and preterm birth. We compared pregnancy outcomes of exposed respondents with pregnancy outcomes of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) who were not exposed to arsenic-contaminated water. In a cross-sectional study, we matched the women in both exposed and nonexposed groups for age, socioeconomic status, education, and age at marriage. The total sample size was 192, with 96 women in each group (i.e., exposed and nonexposed). Of the respondents in the exposed group, 98% had been drinking water containing [Greater and equal to] 0.10 mg/L arsenic and 43.8% had been drinking arsenic-contaminated water for 5-10 years. Skin manifestation due to chronic arsenic exposure was present in 22.9% of the respondents. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in terms of spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, and preterm birth rates were significantly higher in the exposed group than those in the nonexposed group (p = 0.008, p = 0.046, and p = 0.018, respectively).
Stereotaxic cryosurgery of the pituitary gland in carcinoma of the breast and other disorders
Authors: C. B. Wilson
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Fifteen patients underwent stereotaxic pituitary cryosurgery between June 1965 and January 1966. Two patients with functioning tumors—one, a corticotropinsecreting chromophobe adenoma, and the other, an eosinophilic adenoma—responded satisfactorily to freezing. Of 13 cryohypophysectomies performed nine were for carcinoma of the breast, three for carcinoma of the prostate, and one for diabetic retinopathy. Freezing parameters, operative technique, and placement of the cryoprobe were correlated with the occurrence of complications. If modification of the surgical procedure reduces the incidence of complications, cryohypophysectomy will offer a safe and effective method for pituitary ablation.
In Reply
Authors: Judith Gaffan, Jane Dacre, Alison Jones
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2006)

We have read with interest the article by Gaffan and colleagues 1 on educating undergraduate medical students about oncology.The authors focus on teaching methodology rather than curriculum content and comment that there is no consensus on what should be learned.The readers of the Journal of Clinical Oncology may be interested to know of the Ideal Oncology Curriculum, 2 which provides some progress toward the consensus of what the content of cancer education should be.The Ideal Oncology Curriculum was developed in 1999 by an Oncology Education Committee of the Cancer Council of Australia-a multidisciplinary group of cancer clinicians and educators representing all medical schools in Australia, whose objectives are monitoring and improvement of standards of cancer education in Australian medical schools.The development of this consensusbased curriculum involved extensive consumer consultation across the country.Since then, the Ideal Oncology Curriculum has served as a basis of newly developed medical school curricula and as a guide to development of cancer teaching in other areas, for example, nurse practitioner training and professional development of cancer professionals.As Gaffan and colleagues point out, cancer teaching can be fragmented across disciplines with resulting risk of duplication or omission of cancer knowledge and skills.An Ideal Oncology Curriculum provides a comprehensive checklist for course design that allows adaptation to local conditions, as well as a checklist against which outcomes can be monitored.
Detection of liver cells in peripheral blood of patients with advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Siddhartha Kar, Brian I. Carr
Journal: Hepatology (1995)

A large percentage of patients with advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have a recurrence of tumor in the liver or lung after primary resection and even after orthotopic liver transplantation. One reason for this may be the presence of small numbers of tumor cells circulating in the blood before surgery or the liberation of tumor cells into circulation during surgical manipulation. We tested this hypothesis by measuring messenger RNA (mRNA) for human albumin gene as a liver cell marker with the highly sensitive reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique. Albumin mRNA was not found in peripheal blood from normal humans (0 of 6), from patients with liver cirrhosis (0 of 10), from other tumors metastatic to liver (0 of 10), or during liver transplant surgery for cirrhosis (0 of 10). In patients with advanced-stage HCC (TNM stages III and IV), albumin mRNA was detected (16 of 17) in peripheral blood. After liver transplantation in the HCC patients, the level of mRNA decreased below the detectable limit (0 of 9). Three of these patients again had detectable mRNA levels when they had recurrence of HCC after liver transplantation. Patients with stage I HCC did not have detectable expression. These results suggest that circulating tumor cells are present in patients with advanced-stage HCC, which may be one of the reasons why these patients have a high incidence of tumor recurrence after apparently definitive surgical resection and even after liver transplantation. (Hepatology 1995;21:403-407.)
Videotape aids informed consent decision
Authors: G. L. Barbour
Journal: JAMA (1978)

Obtaining informed consent for clinical investigations represents a major legal, ethical, and moral consideration in human experimentation. Mechanisms for informing the patient vary widely, and usually no system exists to confirm the degree of information retained by the patient. A Veterans Administration Cooperative Study, begun in 1975, has used a videotape information package in addition to a standard written consent form to ensure uniformity. Each presentation was followed by a questionnaire to assess the amount of material learned before attempting randomization. Repeated showings were occasionally necessary and did not affect the rate of randomization. A videotape presentation, especially in cooperative studies, ensures uniformity, makes allowance for varying educational levels of patients, and provides documentation of the degree of informed consent. (<i>JAMA</i>240:2741-2742, 1978)