tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Lmw heparin (Dalteparin) for improvement of patency after thrombolysis in AMI: A prospective randomized multicentre coronary angiography study Mikael Dellborg, Lott Bergstrand, Chris Granger, Bertil Lindahl, Tage Nilsson, Kenneth Persson, Eva Pihl, Agneta Siegbahn, Eva Swahn, Lars Wallentin, The ASSENT PLUS Investigators. Dept. of Medicine, Sahigrenska University Hospital/Ostra, G�teborg, Sweden, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
Stunned And Hibernating Myocardium
Authors: R. Kloner
Journal: Annual Review of Medicine (1991)

Myocardium that is not functioning may be dead (infarct or scar), viable but stunned (postischemic ventricular dysfunction), viable but hibernating (chronic low flow state), or acutely ischemic. Stunned myocardium has clearly been documented (a) in experimental studies of brief coronary artery occlusion followed by reperfusion, and (b) in myocardial infarct models in which early reperfusion salvages viable tissue. Recent clinical studies have confirmed the existence of stunned myocardium in humans. Evidence supporting the concept of hibernating myocardium comes from clinical studies in which patients with chronic low flow ischemia exhibit improvement in left ventricular function (sometimes immediately) following revascularization.
SAN FRANCISCO AND THE PLAGUE INVESTIGATION.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Paneless Stress
Authors: Samuel Vaisrub
Journal: JAMA (1979)

Like medicine—in fact, more manifestly so—architecture is both an art and a science. Its art, often described synesthetically as frozen music, is apparent to everyone who stops to look. Its science is obvious to anyone who pauses to think. Like medicine, architecture also carries, albeit less conspicuously, a humanistic component. It responds to the emotional needs and the longings of the human spirit. In this, it indirectly shares with medicine a concern with human health needs. One such concern is windows, or rather windowlessness, in public buildings. The problem is not a lack of ventilation or illumination—these are taken care of by air conditioning and artificial lighting—but the absence of an outlet for human visual curiosity. Wilson<sup>1</sup>described the effect of this sensory deprivation on health in 1972. He compared the incidence of postoperative delirium in two neighboring intensive care units that resembled each other in all respects save
BOOK REVIEWS
Journal: Circulation Research (1959)

This monograph is a revised and enlarged edition of the authors' earlier one entitled Cardiac Pressures and Pulses.The present edition adequately covers not only the technics included in the earlier edition (phonoeardiography, intracardiac electro-cardiograph}' and right heart catheterization, but also the recently introduced technie of left heart catheterization.Much of the coverage is based on the authors' experiences in patients as well as in animals.The diagnostic criteria for valvular lesions and congenital heart disease are excellently described and illustrated.This monograph would naturally appeal to clinical cardiologists as well as to clinical plrysiologists.Die Herzinsuffizienz in der Parxis.Kurt Block.
Interaction between Selenium and Inorganic Mercury
Authors: Maths Berlin
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1978)

Data on mercury and selenium interaction in the mammalian body are reviewed. Experimental data from studies on rats show that selenium interacts with mercury metabolism and toxicity after exposure to mercuric mercury. Autopsy data from workers exposed to mercury vapor indicate an association between mercury and selenium retention in the central nervous system, suggesting the formation of a mercury-selenium complex. In animal experiments, mercuric mercury interferes with selenium metabolism and toxicity. Available data do not, at present, permit deduction as to whether additional selenium intake in man, exposed to mercury vapor or mercuric mercury, will have any effect, beneficial or adverse.
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: physicians helping parents pay more heed
Authors: V. S. Cowart
Journal: JAMA (1988)

A FEW YEARS ago, Dennis Cantwell, MD, was giving a lecture on attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder to his colleagues in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA). As Cantwell, the Joseph Campbell professor of child psychiatry, finished, a fellow physician exclaimed, "Now I understand what's wrong with my son." "How old is the boy?," Cantwell inquired. "Thirty-four" was the reply. <h3>Long Time to Diagnosis</h3> Sometimes it can take a long time to arrive at a diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, a condition that may affect as many as one in five school-age children and which does not, as had been assumed, disappear after puberty. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is the single most prevalent disability reported by elementary schools and one of the most common referral problems to child psychiatry outpatient clinics. It is probably the most researched problem in child psychiatry. Adults with a history of
The Clinical Recognition of Congenital Heart Disease
Authors: David H. Spodick
Journal: JAMA (1978)

The stupendous medical and surgical advances of the 1960s propelled much congenital heart disease from diagnostic vagueness to precision and from therapeutic desperation to palliation or correction. Dr Perloff's first edition (1971) summarized the first fruits of that spectacular decade. This second edition includes much material based on recent clinical and laboratory investigation, improved surgical approaches, and newer noninvasive methods. A worthy successor to the first edition, it employs the identical format: 31 chapters cover all forms of congenital disease of the heart and great vessels but exclude pericardial malformations. With due attention to anatomy and physiology, the emphasis remains diagnostic; laboratory techniques and treatment are omitted. Organization of each chapter is methodical and comprehensive. As in the first edition, the chapters on corrected transposition, idiopathic dilation of the pulmonary trunk, atrial septal defects, and pulmonic stenosis with interatrial communication are particularly rewarding. The text provides both a clinical vade
Selected Abstracts
Journal: JAMA (1980)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
1154 HARMFUL EFFECT OF ADIPOSE TISSUE ON LIVER LESIONS IN PATIENTS WITH ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE
Authors: S. Naveau, A.-M. Cassard-Doulcier, M. Njike-Nakseu, L. Bouchet-Delbos, H. Boujedidi, N. Barri-Ova, A. Balian, S. Maitre, S. Prévot, B. Dauvois, I. Dagher, H. Agostini, L. Grangeot-Keros, D. Emilie, G. Perlemuter
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2010)
Book note
Journal: JAMA (1986)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Antihemophilic Factor Inhibitors
Authors: Patricia Kelly
Journal: JAMA (1976)

Prothrombin complex concentrates have been evaluated in the treatment of acute bleeding episodes occurring in 11 hemophilic and two nonhemophilic patients with factor VIII inhibitors. In several of the hemophilic patients, a continued fall in inhibitor levels has been observed coincident with continued use of the concentrate Proplex, and one of these patients is now responsive to factor VIII therapy. The therapeutic effectiveness of prothrombin complex products appears to be related to the presence of small amounts of activated factors or to the continued formation of factor Xa in vivo as a result of the increased levels of prothrombin and factors VII and X. Until high-potency activated products are available, prothrombin concentrates offer an effective means of treating patients with factor VIII inhibitor. (<i>JAMA</i>236:2061-2064, 1976)
Handbook of Therapy.
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Macleod's Physiology in Modern Medicine
Journal: JAMA (1941)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Derek Cracknell
Authors: J. E. A. McCreery
Journal: BMJ (2015)

<h3>BACKGROUND:</h3> Timing of intubation in COVID-19 is controversial. We sought to determine the association of the ROX (Respiratory rate–OXygenation) index defined as <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" id="i1" overflow="scroll"><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi><mrow><msub><mrow><mtext mathvariant="bold">pO</mtext></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></msub></mrow></math> divided by <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" id="i2" overflow="scroll"><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi><mrow><msub><mrow><mtext mathvariant="bold">IO</mtext></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></msub></mrow></math> divided by breathing frequency at the time of intubation with clinical outcomes. <h3>METHODS:</h3> We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with COVID-19 who were intubated by using a database composed of electronic health record data from patients with COVID-19 from 62 institutions. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the impact of ROX index score on mortality. We analyzed the ROX index as a continuous variable as well as a categorical variable by using cutoffs previously described as predicting success with high-flow nasal cannula. <h3>RESULTS:</h3> Of 1,087 subjects in the analysis group, the median age was 64 years, and more than half had diabetes; 55.2% died, 1.8% were discharged to hospice, 7.8% were discharged to home, 27.3% were discharged to another institution, and 7.8% had another disposition. Increasing age and a longer time from admission to intubation were associated with mortality. After adjusting for sex, race, age, comorbidities, and days from admission to intubation, an increasing ROX index score at the time of intubation was associated with a lower risk of death. In a logistic regression model, each increase in the ROX index score by 1 at the time of intubation was associated with an 8% reduction in odds of mortality (odds ratio 0.92, 95% CI 0.88–0.95). We also found an odds ratio for death of 0.62 (95% CI 0.47–0.81) for subjects with an ROX index score ≥ 4.88 at the time of intubation. <h3>CONCLUSIONS:</h3> Among a cohort of subjects with COVID-19 who were ultimately intubated, a higher ROX index at the time of intubation was positively associated with survival.
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry
Journal: JAMA (1930)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Law, Medicine and Minors
Authors: Donald Hayes Russell
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1968)

THE legal rights of minors as established in legislation, and court decisions involve a number of complex factors, many of which are in conflict. The new Maryland law1 gives minors full legal capacity and responsibility to consent to medical services for venereal diseases or pregnancy. It seeks to protect society, however, and the individual minor, at the risk of offending parental rights.Cases in which parents have raised legal objections to medical services performed on their minor child without proper consent do occasionally reach the courts. Such cases are almost entirely limited to major surgical procedures. This subject is well . . .
Thrombophlebitis in systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: E. Angles-Cano
Journal: JAMA (1979)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> We wish to comment on certain statements attributed to us in the MEDICAL NEWS article "Viruses Implicated in Naples Epidemic" (241:1445, 1979). It is difficult to reconcile some aspects of the article with the strong admiration we have for our Italian colleagues and their strenuous efforts to define the etiology and mechanism of the fatal illnesses that occurred in infants and young children in Naples during the past year. We do not view the quality of Italian medicine in the manner that the second paragraph of the article might suggest. We received the fullest possible cooperation from our Italian colleagues. Furthermore, we anticipate future collaborative efforts to elucidate further the nature of the outbreak in Naples. In our view, Italian virus laboratories are competent and meet international standards for excellence. The epidemiologic studies performed by the Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biostatistics of the Instuto Superior Di Sanitá
Surgical Significance of Trauma to the Pancreas
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Discontinuing anticoagulant therapy in surgical patients with cardiac valve prostheses. Observations in 180 operations
Authors: J. H. Tinker
Journal: JAMA (1978)

Between 1962 and 1975, a total of 159 patients with previously implanted man-made cardiac valve prostheses underwent 180 subsequent noncardiac operations at Mayo Clinic. All of these patients were receiving anticoagulants. The overall incidence of their documentable thromboembolic complications was approximately 10%. None of the postoperative complications occurred while the patient was in hospital, with the earliest such complication seen two years later. Patients receiving anticoagulants on a long-term basis did, however, have a 13% incidence of various difficulties with hemostasis during and following the later operations. We conclude that there is minimal risk to patients with cardiac valve prostheses who are receiving anticoagulants when the drug regimen is stopped for one to three days preoperatively and one to seven days postoperatively. (<i>JAMA</i>239:738-739, 1978)
DIET DEFICIENCIES AND IMMUNITY
Journal: JAMA (1923)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal