tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
THE VETO OF THE ANTI-CORONER'S BILL IN NEW YORK.
Journal: JAMA (2004)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Authors' response
Authors: J. D. Chalmers, A. Singanayagam, A. T. Hill
Journal: Thorax (2010)

<h3>Objective</h3> We examined the use of cholesterol-lowering drugs in Taiwan in high-risk patients before and after the release of the 2013 American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) cholesterol guidelines. <h3>Design</h3> Retrospective observational study. <h3>Setting</h3> Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital database, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. <h3>Participants</h3> Outpatients aged ≥20 years with atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease, familial hypercholesterolaemia and diabetes. <h3>Primary and secondary outcome measures</h3> Data on brand and generic names, use and dosage of cholesterol-lowering drugs in 2012 and 2015 were compiled and the total amount used was calculated. Differences in usage and market share were compared. Usage rates of single and fixed-dose combination (FDC) products were compared. <h3>Results</h3> The number of patients receiving ambulatory care increased from 36 367 in 2012 to 41 807 in 2015. Single (3 679 979–4 568 086 tablets) and FDC (540 522–572 954 tablets) product use increased from 2012 to 2015, respectively. Statins were the most commonly prescribed medications in 2012 (71.14%) and 2015 (72.91%). The average monthly consumption of statin among high-risk patients in 2012 was 269 948.8 tablets, and it increased significantly to 343 975.3 tablets in 2015. The average monthly consumption of pitavastatin was 34 113.4 tablets in 2015, which was significantly higher than 0 in 2012. Conversely, the highest decline was observed for fluvastatin use, with the average monthly consumption being 38 754.3 tablets in 2015, which was significantly lower than 45 929.8 tablets consumed in 2012. Regarding FDC therapy for cholesterol-lowering drugs, Vytorin (ezetimibe 10 mg + simvastatin 20 mg) use was the highest among all FDCs in 2015. <h3>Conclusions</h3> The 2013 ACC/AHA cholesterol guidelines likely promoted the use of fixed-dose, high-intensity and moderate-intensity monotherapy and FDC therapy statins in high-risk groups, and this was consistent with the use of high-intensity or moderate-intensity statins in the present study. Furthermore, these changes were associated with increased effectiveness and reduced adverse effects.
Utilization of a web-based supportive oncology training curriculum for healthcare professionals (HCPs).
Authors: Shelly S. Lo, Betty Roggenkamp, Kristin Hasson, Julia Rachel Trosman, Carol A. Rosenberg, Teresa Lillis, Eileen Knightly, Mary Pasquinelli, Lauren Allison Wiebe, James Gerhart, Frank J. Penedo, Joanna Martin, Patricia A. Robinson, Amy Scheu, Rosa Berardi, Christine B. Weldon
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2018)

11015 Background: A challenge in supportive oncology, is training the HCP workforce. A collaborative funded by The Coleman Foundation of 30+ clinicians (faculty) from 25 institutions (academic, community & safety net) developed a unique and easily accessible supportive oncology training curriculum (Trosman JR JNCCN 2017). Methods: Using data provided by The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Continuing Education team, we evaluated completion rates of survivorship and supportive oncology education courses using simple frequencies. Results: Over 4748 on-line courses were completed (pretest, course, post-test, evaluation) of 7184 accessed. Of 4748 courses, nurses completed 45%, physicians 17%, advance practice clinicians 16%, and others 22% (social workers, chaplains, MAs). Course completion improved from 65% to 69% after articles describing collaborative work were published in Cure and Oncology Nursing News, p = 0.0014. Conclusions: A variety of HCPs successfully completed supportive oncology education via the NCCN’s education portal. These on-line courses are an efficient way to train HCPs in supportive oncology. Curriculum advertising improves course completion. Education Course Accessed Completed Completion Rate Distress: Impact on Care, Screening for and Addressing 621 456 73% Survivorship Factors: Lifestyle/Behavior, Psychosocial Challenges, Late & Long-term Effects 569 404 71% Primary Palliative Care vs. Specialized Palliative Care and Reasons to Refer to Hospice and Palliative Care 465 324 70% Cancer Survivorship Defined, Patient Needs, and CoC Requirements for care plans 584 405 69% Supportive Care and Documenting Patient's Supportive Needs 507 350 69% How to Discuss Practical and Family Concerns 384 263 68% Comprehensive Care for Cancer Survivors 485 326 67% Cancer Survivor Screening and Genetic Testing 523 341 65% Pain Assessment: The Basics 542 352 65% Nausea/Vomiting, Constipation, Dyspnea & Shortness of Breath 690 441 64% Goals of Care and Advance Care Planning over Time 408 248 61% Pain Management: Beyond the Basics 619 373 60% POLST Paradigm: Physician Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment Paradigm 284 169 60% How to Communicate Prognosis 503 296 59% Totals 7184 4748 66%
Hypertension
Authors: James P. LoGerfo
Journal: JAMA (1975)

Previous studies have shown that care for hypertension in clinical practice is not optimal. This study consists of a review of medical records of 101 hypertensive patients enrolled in a community prepaid health care project, in which all direct costs to patients are eliminated and in which patients are known to have geographical access to care. The results show that even under such conditions, there are deficiencies in what is done in the diagnosis and management of hypertension (process of care). Furthermore, recorded blood pressures in the medical records indicate that 34% of identified patients had diastolic pressures greater than 95 mm Hg at the time of last visit for hypertension. (<i>JAMA</i>233:245-248, 1975).
MISSOURI'S NEW PRACTICE ACT.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
CORRECTION
Authors: Frederick J. Ziegler
Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry (1961)

There were several typographical errors in our article "Contemporary Conversion Reactions: A Clinical Study," published in the April, 1960 issue of the Journal. The more serious error concerns the footnote on p. 906, the formula used to test the birth order and developmental role hypotheses. The formula with which we computed X2, with one degree of freedom was [FOR EQUATION REFER SOURCE PDF.] The first term in the numerator was erroneously published as [FOR EQUATION REFER SOURCE PDF.] This formula was derived from the one to the left of it, and there should have been an = sign between the two. Also, on the same page, column 2, line 18, .05<p<.01 should obviously have been .05> p>.01.
HOW A GENERAL PRACTITIONER MAY TREAT ATROPHIC RHINITIS.
Journal: JAMA (1892)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Correction: GM604 regulates developmental neurogenesis pathways and the expression of genes associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Authors: William R. Swindell, Krzysztof Bojanowski, Mark S. Kindy, Raymond M. W. Chau, Dorothy Ko
Journal: Translational Neurodegeneration (2020)

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
An Address Delivered at the Opening of the Section of Surgery
Authors: E. H. Bennett
Journal: BMJ (1885)

mutually opposed.In an ulcer, certainly, the two processes are very apparent; there are the disintegration going on, aud also the formation seeu in the cells and granulations.A very valuable and scientific papur on this subject is to be found in the Guy's Bospital Report, by Ir Goldilng Bird.It wants but a momnent's consideration to see how all organic life on the globe is necessarily associated with death, and
Syringe exchange schemes.
Journal: BMJ (1988)

additional commitments four days for a report to arrive is not unduly long.The delivery service in a teaching hospital may itself occupy a day, and the problems related to weekends and public holidays are becoming worse.Mr Williams's remarks will have upset not only his own histopathology colleagues but also many pathologists throughout the country who are valiantly trying to maintain a service at the standards they were trained to apply, with steadily
PRESERVED ANIMAL FOODS AND SCURVY.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Abstract 2815: Validation of Rapid Automated Tissue Synchronisation Imaging Techniques for Assessment of Cardiac Dyssynchrony in both Sinus and Non-Sinus Rhythm
Authors: Cameron McCormack, Bryan Wai, Tracey Muir, Michelle Ord, Nagesh Anavekar, Leighton G Kearney, Piyush M Srivastava
Journal: Circulation (2007)

Background: Intraventricular dyssynchrony predicts left ventricle remodelling and clinical response following cardiac resynchronisation therapy. Currently, no consensus exists as to the most appropriate methodology for assessing dyssynchrony. Tissue Velocity Imaging (TVI) based septal to lateral delay (SLD) &gt;65ms (Bax et al) and 12 segment dyssynchrony index (DI) (Yu et al) are most commonly used. These methods are time consuming and involve multiple manual calculations. Automated dyssynchrony assessment with Tissue Synchronisation Imaging (TSI) may provide a more rapid estimation of dyssynchrony. Aims: To assess the validity of automated TSI (TSI auto) based dyssynchrony measures in comparison to established TVI techniques. Methods: We randomly selected echocardiograms of 51 subjects (Sinus rhythm (SR) n=35, AF/paced n=16) from our heart failure service and compared TSI auto to conventional TVI methods (SLD and DI). For TSI auto, 6 basal and 6 mid segments were defined and dyssynchrony parameters calculated with the Echopac 6 software. Results: The mean age of the group was 66±11 years, 86% were male. The majority had ischaemic aetiology (69%) and the mean LVEF was 35.2±1.3%. Mean QRS duration was 138±6ms (LBBB 54%) and 69% were in SR. Bland-Altman analysis of TVI and TSI auto DI showed excellent agreement (Limits of agreement (LOA): -8.7 to 15.9, p=0.16) (Figure ). Agreement between SLD techniques was acceptable (LOA: -169 to 137 p=0.9). ROC curves were constructed for TSI auto (AUC SR 0.9, non-SR 0.917). Conclusions: Automated TSI provides an accurate and efficient means of measurement of intraventricular dyssynchrony in both sinus and non sinus rhythm.
Ice cream in the diet of insulin-dependent diabetic patients
Authors: D. M. Nathan
Journal: JAMA (1984)

We investigated the effect of ice cream ingestion on blood glucose control in conventionally treated and intensively treated insulin-dependent (type I) diabetic patients. After the ingestion of 100 g of ice cream, plasma glucose excursions as measured by the peak increment (90± 30 mg/dL) and area under the curve (166±59 mg/dL X hour) were modest and not significantly different between the subgroups of intensively treated and conventionally treated diabetics. A small dose (3 to 5 units) of rapid-acting insulin given 30 minutes before ingestion of ice cream reduced the modest plasma glucose excursion. A modest amount of ice cream may be included in weight-maintaining diets of insulin-dependent diabetics. Small doses of rapid-acting insulin prevent any adverse effect of the ice cream on blood glucose control. (<i>JAMA</i>1984;251:2825-2827)
Cardiovascular Disease
Authors: Thomas R. Dawber
Journal: JAMA (1987)

This book was apparently prepared to "help [health] workers and investigators" as a "handy and definitive resource tool for health professionals," and represents the cardiovascular section of an overall review of all disease. There appears to be an expectation that the reader has little knowledge of the subject matter. A considerable amount of statistical data on cardiovascular disease incidence, particularly changes in mortality and morbidity experience over recent years, is presented. This presentation may be the greatest value of the book. Although later in the book the reader is cautioned about the difficulties of interpreting such data from various countries, or even within the United States, there appears to be a great reliance on the validity of the data. This despite the admitted unreliability of much death certificate data, especially in the elderly, even in countries with high standards of medical education and care. This unreliability stems from the fact,
Rochalimaea infections. Are they zoonoses?
Authors: L. S. Tompkins
Journal: JAMA (1994)

<i>Rochalimaea</i>are gram-negative bacteria that are recently discovered agents of new clinical syndromes, including bacillary angiomatosis (BA) and bacillary peliosis hepatis, and two well-known diseases, cat scratch disease (CSD) and trench fever. Trench fever, first described as an epidemic infection in World War I, was attributed to louse-borne<i>Rochalimaea quintana</i>infections, which were thought to be quite rare in the United States.<i>Rochalimaea henselae</i>is a newly described member of the genus,<sup>1</sup>very closely related to<i>R quintana</i>, and was first shown to be a causative agent of BA,<sup>2</sup>peliosis hepatis,<sup>3,4</sup>and a febrile bacteremia syndrome<sup>5</sup>in 1990. Recent studies have also demonstrated that<i>R quintana</i>infection can also produce BA in patients who have tested positive for the human immunodeficiency virus.<sup>6</sup><i>Rochalimaea henselae</i>may also cause a syndrome resembling trench fever in immunocompetent individuals exposed to tick bites,<sup>7</sup>and a few patients without
Serious Depression
Authors: Martin H. Rosenzweig
Journal: JAMA (1992)

Major depression occurs in epidemic proportions (about 4% to 5% of the US population) yet remains one of the most underdiagnosed of medical illnesses. It also happens to be one of the psychiatric disorders most amenable to effective treatment. It is estimated that only a small minority (20%) of major depressives actually receive antidepressant treatment. The reasons that depression is so undertreated are complex. In part, this is the result of a failure to appreciate the diverse biological "symptoms" that characterize the tapestry of presentation of major depression and a lack of awareness of available treatment options. This video aims to educate the layperson about various aspects of serious depression. Through a series of excerpted interviews, it focuses on depression's many different presentations. Those interviewed include a woman dealing with the death of her child, a young woman struggling with the aftermath of her childhood experiences, a suicidal teenager, and
New ways to boost factor VIII in hemophilia: DDAVP for mild hemophilia A, von Willebrand's...
Journal: JAMA (1983)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Evaluation of a New Antiemetic Agent
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Latex Allergens in Tire Dust and Airborne Particles
Authors: Ann G. Miguel, Glen R. Cass, Jay Weiss, M. Michael Glovsky
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1996)

The prevalence and severity of latex allergy has increased dramatically in the last 15 years due to exposure to natural rubber products. Although historically this health risk has been elevated in hospital personnel and patients, a recent survey has indicated a significant potential risk for the general population. To obtain a wide-spread source for latex exposure, we have considered tire debris. We have searched for the presence of latex allergens in passenger car and truck tire tread, in debris deposited from the atmosphere near a freeway, and in airborne particulate matter samples representative of the entire year 1993 at two sites in the Los Angeles basin (California). After extraction of the samples with phosphate buffered saline, a modified-ELISA inhibition assay was used to measure relative allergen potency and Western blot analyses were used to identify latex allergens. The inhibition studies with the human IgE latex assay revealed inhibition by the tire tread source samples and ambient freeway dust, as well as by control latex sap and latex glove extracts. Levels of extractable latex allergen per unit of protein extracted were about two orders of magnitude lower for tire tread as compared to latex gloves. Western blot analyses using binding of human IgE from latex-sensitive patients showed a band at 34-36 kDa in all tire and ambient samples. Long Beach and Los Angeles, California, air samples showed four additional bands between 50 and 135 kDa. Alternative Western blot analyses using rabbit IgG raised against latex proteins showed a broad band at 30-50 kDa in all samples, with additional bands in the urban air samples similar to the IgE results. A latex cross-reactive material was identified in mountain cedar. In conclusion, the latex allergens or latex cross-reactive material present in sedimented and airborne particulate material, derived from tire debris, and generated by heavy urban vehicle traffic could be important factors in producing latex allergy and asthma symptoms associated with air pollution particles.