tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Rapid Growth in Melanoma Rate
Journal: JAMA (2015)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE HEALTH OF VETERANS, OR TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AFTER THE WAR.
Journal: JAMA (1892)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
VACCINATION FACTS
Journal: JAMA (1925)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
NEW INVENTIONS.
Journal: JAMA (1884)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Incomplete border sign of extrapleural masses
Authors: R. Ellis
Journal: JAMA (1977)

WHEN an extrapleural mass is seen partially<i>en face</i>, it may simulate a pulmonary parenchymal lesion. However, the presence of an incomplete border is a clue to the true nature of the mass.<sup>1</sup> <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A routine chest x-ray film (posteroanterior view) of a 21-year-old man showed a large lesion in the left midlung field with an incomplete border sign laterally, indicating an extrapleural mass (Fig 1). The oblique view showed typical signs of an extrapleural mass (Fig 2). The presence of destructive changes in the fourth rib confirmed its extrapleural location. This lesion appeared to arise from the fourth rib at the costochondral junction. The preoperative diagnosis was a chondrosarcoma of the rib; this was confirmed at surgery. The tumor was completely removed en bloc, along with the third and fifth ribs. The surgical defect was closed with Teflon mesh, and the patient made an uneventful
HIV Prevention Education and HIV-Related Policies in Secondary Schools—Selected Sites, United States, 2006
Journal: JAMA (2008)

Persons who engage in sexual risk behaviors are at increased risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. School health education can help reduce the prevalence of sexual risk behaviors among students. In addition, school health policies can help protect the rights and health of HIV-infected students and staff members and reduce the likelihood of transmitting HIV infection to others. To determine the prevalence and extent of HIV prevention education and the prevalence of HIV infection policies among public secondary schools, CDC analyzed data from the 2006 School Health Profiles for schools in 36 states and 13 large urban school districts. The results of that analysis indicated that, in 2006, the majority of secondary schools included HIV prevention in a required health education course (state median: 84.2%; district median: 57.2%); however, few secondary schools (state median: 21.1%; district median: 28.5%) taught all 11 topics listed in the questionnaire related to HIV prevention. Approximately half of schools (state median: 51.6%; district median: 48.3%) had a policy regarding students or staff members with HIV infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). To help reduce HIV-related risk behavior and protect the rights and health of HIV-infected students and staff members, schools should increase efforts to teach all HIV prevention topics and implement policies regarding students or staff members with HIV infection.
Modernizing Rounds
Authors: Sherif B. Mossad
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2018)

Letters19 June 2018Modernizing RoundsSherif B. Mossad, MDSherif B. Mossad, MDCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio (S.B.M.)Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/L18-0143 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail TO THE EDITOR:I read Stein and Shapiro's (1) article with interest. How would you integrate subspecialists in interdisciplinary rounds? Specialists consult on patients in different parts of the hospital. Assigning specialists to a specific area of the hospital would be ideal, but asking a specialist to round on 20 patients hospitalized on 1 unit is not practical if the specialist is consulted on only 2 or 3 of these patients. Prioritizing rounds on certain patients to accommodate specialists' schedules is also not practical, because different specialists have their own schedules. Would online virtual interdisciplinary rounds be the answer, or ...Reference1. Stein J, Shapiro S. Web exclusives. Annals for Hospitalists inpatient notes—modernizing rounds—why it's time to redesign our hospital practice. Ann Intern Med. 2018;168:HO2-3. [PMID: 29335736]. doi:10.7326/M17-3334 LinkGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio (S.B.M.)Disclosures: Disclosures can be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=L18-0143. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoAnnals for Hospitalists Inpatient Notes - Modernizing Rounds—Why It's Time to Redesign Our Hospital Practice Jason Stein and Susan Shapiro Modernizing Rounds Jason Stein and Susan Shapiro Metrics 19 June 2018Volume 168, Issue 12Page: 903KeywordsDisclosureElectronic medical recordsSub-specialty care ePublished: 19 June 2018 Issue Published: 19 June 2018 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2018 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Statistical Methods in Medicine
Authors: Brian MacMahon
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1955)

THE widespread use of statistical methods in clinical investigations and the incorporation of statistics in the curriculums of medical schools are developments of recent years only. They are largely the results of changes that have occurred in the content of the subject. Until the beginning of the present century the word statistics denoted the form of "political arithmetic" now known as vital statistics, and, with a few rare but often outstanding exceptions, medicostatistical inquiries were limited to the study of such data. During the first half of the present century the theory underlying the manipulation of numerical data underwent rapid . . .
In Situ Microscopic Analysis of Asbestos and Synthetic Vitreous Fibers Retained in Hamster Lungs Following Inhalation
Authors: Rick A. Rogers, James M. Antonini, Hjalmar Brismar, Jean Lai, Thomas W. Hesterberg, Eben H. Oldmixon, Philippe Thevenaz, Joseph D. Brain
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1999)
Entero-Vioform
Authors: Samuel B. Harper
Journal: JAMA (1972)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> I think it would be in the interests of readers ofThe Journalto have some formal information regarding the stringent regulations now in force concerning personal medications carried by the traveler. In my position in a company where foreign travel is frequent, I have had discussions with the Department of Justice, Bureau of Narcotics, and the Customs Service as to what precautions should be observed and what regulations are in effect. It appears that any traveler planning to carry medications with him must carry them only for his own use. The medications should be carried in a container from a dispensing pharmacist with appropriate labeling and should have affixed to it a copy of the prescription in addition to the label. This information was given to me by the Customs Bureau in Chicago which further informed me that any medications containing opium, codeine, or mixtures thereof
Announcement: National Research Council Symposium of Chemical-Biological Coordination Center
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1950)

Journal Article Announcement: National Research Council Symposium of Chemical-Biological Coordination Center Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 10, Issue 4, February 1950, Pages 1003–1004, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/10.4.1003 Published: 01 February 1950
Lymphadenectomy in pelvic exenteration for recurrent cervix cancer
Authors: H. R. Barber
Journal: JAMA (1971)

Between 1947 and 1965, a total of 671 patients received pelvic exenteration for cancer of the cervix uteri at the Memorial-James Ewing Hospitals. Among those treated for recurrence after radiation therapy, 166 patients were found to have noninvolved nodes and 97 were found to have involved nodes. Twenty-nine of 166 (17.4%) with noninvolved nodes and five of 97 (5.1%) with involved nodes lived five or more years. Twenty-one of 97 patients (21.6%) died without leaving the hospital, and 86 (88.6%) were dead at the end of two years, most with cancer present. It was concluded from this study that the survival is so poor, the complication rate so high, and in the vast majority, the survival so brief and difficult that pelvic exenteration is logically contraindicated in the group of patients with involved nodes complicating the recurrence.
Bureaucratic clout, and a parable. The iron-enrichment-now brouhaha
Authors: W. H. Crosby
Journal: JAMA (1974)

IN THIS modern world of mass medicine, physicians may become too greatly concerned with the welfare of individuals. We do sometimes find ourselves at cross-purposes with bureaucrats, nutritionists, and others who apply medical care with a broad brush or spray gun. Some of us have been dismayed at the collaboration of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with the milling and baking industries and a coterie of nutritionists to increase by some 300% of the present requirement the amount of iron required to be added to flour and bread in the United States. The basis for this benevolence is the Ten-State Nutrition Survey performed six years ago on the poorest segments of the population. The nutritional situation was bad enough, but the data were manipulated to suggest a national catastrophe, especially in the area of anemia. In women, for example, any hemoglobin value that fell not outside the normal range,
Books Received
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Hodgkin's Disease — Prognosis, Treatment and Etiologic and Immunologic Considerations
Authors: Alan C. Aisenberg
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1964)

SurgeryOver the past twenty years there have been occasional advocates of radical surgical treatment of Hodgkin's disease, and such advocates exist today52 , 53 The evidence that surgery has a place in the primary treatment of Hodgkin's disease, with very rare exceptions, is quite meager. This evidence is based on good survival figures in small groups of highly selected cases. For example, Slaughter et al.52 report that 11 (61 per cent) of 18 patients treated surgically were living and well five years after treatment. However, it must be noted that five-year survival for similar highly selected Stage I Hodgkin's disease from . . .
Correction to: CircPSMC3 suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of gastric cancer by acting as a competitive endogenous RNA through sponging miR-296-5p
Authors: Dawei Rong, Chen Lu, Betty Zhang, Kai Fu, Shuli Zhao, Weiwei Tang, Hongyong Cao
Journal: Molecular Cancer (2020)

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
Aliskiren
Authors: Morris J. Brown
Journal: Circulation (2008)

Aliskiren is the first orally active inhibitor of renin to be approved for clinical use as an antihypertensive agent. The development program has established that at the licensed doses of 150 mg and 300 mg, there are dose-related falls in blood pressure comparable to those seen with other major classes of antihypertensive drugs and that these falls are associated with a placebo level of side effects. Aliskiren was found to be effective either as monotherapy or in combination with drugs from the other major classes. As expected, there was a greater benefit from adding aliskiren to natriuretic drugs than to other blockers of the renin system. However, there was also some consistent benefit from dual renin blockade. Aliskiren is likely to be of most value in patients uncontrolled by, or intolerant of, other classes. Rational understanding of the renin system will maximize its value, for instance, by encouraging greater use of natriuretic agents in patients with resistant hypertension to render their hypertension renin dependent. Whether there are cardiovascular benefits other than blood pressure control in blocking the renin system remains to be demonstrated. It is hoped that long-term outcome studies with aliskiren will finally allow this question to be answered.
Insulin-like growth factor-1 content and pattern of expression correlates with histopathologic grade in diffusely infiltrating astrocytomas
Authors: Hirofumi Hirano, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Edward R. Laws, Tetsuhiko Asakura, Masamichi Goto, Joan E. Carpenter, Larry R. Karns, Scott R. Vandenberg
Journal: Neuro-Oncology (1999)
THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Cigarette smoking and exposure to passive smoke are risk factors for cervical cancer
Authors: M. L. Slattery
Journal: JAMA (1989)

Personal cigarette smoking and exposure to passive smoke as risk factors for cervical cancer were examined in a population-based, case-control study conducted in Utah. Personal cigarette smoking was found to increase the risk of cervical cancer, after adjusting for age, educational level, church attendance, and sexual activity. The adjusted risk estimate associated with being a current smoker was 3.42 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.10 to 5.57); for having smoked for 5 or more pack-years, it was 2.81 (95% CI, 1.73 to 4.55); and for having smoked at least 100 lifetime cigarettes, it was 2.21 (95% CI, 1.44 to 3.39). The adjusted risk estimate (also adjusted for actual cigarettes smoked) associated with passive smoke exposure for 3 or more hours per day was 2.96 (95% CI, 1.25 to 7.03). Risk from passive smoking was greater in women who were not smokers (odds ratio, 3.43; 95% CI, 1.23 to 9.54) than in women who smoked (odds ratio, 2.59; 95% CI, 0.23 to 29.24). (<i>JAMA</i>. 1989;261:1593-1598)
Scurvy and hemarthrosis
Authors: F. A. Bevelaqua
Journal: JAMA (1976)

Scurvy developed in a 56-year-old man with poor dietary intake and was associated with knee hemarthroses and synovial thickening. The synovial membrane showed interstitial hemorrhage and many large fibroblasts but little collagen and some disarray of vascular basement membrane. Hemarthroses and all knee symptoms completely resolved on a normal diet. To our knowledge, these are the first electron-microscopic studies of synovial membrane in human scurvy, and our findings support a defect in collagen synthesis as a factor in etiology. (<i>JAMA</i>235:1874-1876, 1976)
Techniques, usefulness, and hazards of arteriography of pheochromocytoma. Review of 99 cases
Authors: P. Rossi
Journal: JAMA (1968)

A significant number of essayists continue to decry the use of arteriography in the diagnosis and localization of pheochromocytoma. They cite the dangers and even mortality of hypertensive crises. Our favorable experience with 12 examinations prompted a review of the literature in 99 cases of angiography of this tumor for a reevaluation of the procedure. All deaths (three) occurred in cases of translumbar examinations. No deaths have been reported with the transfemoral retrograde technique. Preprocedural use of phenoxybenzamine hydrochloride (Dibenzylene) and the use of less toxic contrast media have further reduced morbidity. In our opinion, arteriography is a safe and useful procedure for localization and at times for diagnosis of phenochromocytomas.
Leads From the MMWR
Journal: JAMA (1989)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal