tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Winiwarter-Buerger disease ('thromboangiitis obliterans') with cerebral involvement
Authors: M. E. Drake
Journal: JAMA (1982)

A patient with clinical and radiological manifestations of Winiwarter-Buerger disease ("thromboangiitis obliterans") in the extremities had three cerebrovascular events during a five-year follow-up. Changes of infarction were confirmed by computed tomographic brain scan and arteriography, but no clinical or laboratory evidence of vasculitis nor a source of recurrent emboli could be found. He had no atherosclerotic risk factors except being a heavy smoker. Cerebrovascular involvement in Buerger's disease is infrequent, but clinical and pathological demonstration has occasionally been found. The existence of Buerger's disease has been questioned, but there appears to be a distinct syndrome of vascular disease that is not atherosclerotic or vasculitic. Stroke may be a component of this syndrome and may be a complication preventable by cessation of smoking. (<i>JAMA</i>1982;248:1870-1872)
Helicobacter pylori
Authors: M Woldemann, A Wettergren, A Hartvigsen, L Svendsen, S Bulow, M Ferrana, F Vianello, M Plebani, S Salandin, P Dotto, M De Boni, M Rugge3, N Dal Bo', T Bianco, G Battaglia4, F Di, A Archimandritis, M Tlivras, D Kalogeras, A Charisiadou, D Kyriaki, M Chronaki, N Sipsas, M Tsirantonaki, A Fertakis, F Bazzoli, R Zagari, P Pozzato, S Fossi, G Alampi, S Sottili, P Simoni, A Roda, E Cattedra, Di Gastroenterologia, T Meling, T Steen, K Berstad
Journal: Gut (1994)

3rd UEGW Oslo 1994 A129 on.The mean age of the patients was 44 (range from 16 to 77) years with two distinct peaks from 20 to 30 and 50 to 60 years.In 1990 the mean duration of hospital treatment was 29.4 days for IBD and 19.5 days for the whole department.These figures have decreased to 19.3 and 12.4 days respectively in 1993.The reason of this tendency lies first of all in the socioeconomical changes as well as in the possibility of contin- uous ambulatory maintenance therapy for the IBD patients during the last few years.Although today IBD is significantly less frequent in Estonia than in other northern countries, it needs serious attention.The gradual adaption of the western lifestyle and nutritional habits among the Estonians will probably affect the occurrence of IBD in the future.|1417 |Colon Function in the Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Efficacy of Lactulose AdministrationV. Vdovitchenko, V Danileitchenko, S. Eliseeva, S. Kravets.MedicalInstitute, Lviv, Ukraine 24 patients (13 males 11 females, mean age 43, 2 years) with diabetes mel- litus were observed (10 of the 1st type and 14 of the 2nd type).The range of disease duration was from 2 to 23 years.At the same time general clinical and traditional laboratory tests also bacteriologic researches were executed.As it was found, all patients had dyspeptic complains and 14 (58.3%)colon dysk- inesia: 6 constipation, 3 diarrhea, 5 alteration of constipation and diarrhea.Dysbiotic disorders were moderate: 13 (54.1%)patients had reduced quan- tity of Escherichia, 5 (20.8%) -Bifidum; in 2 (8.3%) patients Lactobacillus were absent.The conditionally-pathogenic flora was offered by Enterobac- ter in 10 (41.6%),Escherichia hemolytic in 5 (20.8%),Staphylococcus in 2 (8.3%) and association of 24 bacteria in 4 (16.6%)patients.All patients re- cepted sugar-reduced drugs and Lactulose (Inalco/Molteni) 45 ml a day.In 8-10 days general state of 22 (91.7%)patients was better, dyspeptic disor- ders reduced in 13 (54.1 %) and disappeared in 9 (37.5%)patients. 22patients had a formed stool and in 18 (75%) patients meteorism and abdomen pains were absent.Only in 2 (8.3%) patients administration of Lactulose intensified diarrhea and the drug was abolished.Lactulose didn't influence at the traditional bacterial flora and reduced number of patients with the association of conditionally-pathogenic bacteria.We didn't remark any influence of Lactu- lose at the 24-hours glycemia level.We recommend Lactulose administration in complex treating of the diabetes mellitus patients.
Potassium Chloride Preparations and Fecal Blood Loss
Authors: J. Alfred Rider
Journal: JAMA (1975)

Concentrated potassium chloride produces ulceration of the gastrointestinal mucosa. Dilute solutions are frequently not acceptable to the patient. A tablet containing potassium chloride crystals suspended in a waxy matrix has been developed to avoid these drawbacks. We measured fecal blood loss by a radioactive chromium technique on 20 subjects during five days while they were given potassium chloride, 40 mEq/day; ten subjects took a 10% solution; the others the waxy-matrix tablet. Fecal blood loss did not differ significantly between these groups. Mean fecal blood losses in both groups were slightly increased during the potassium chloride administration but never exceeded acceptable normal limits. (<i>JAMA</i>231:836-837, 1975)
Reducing Preventable Deaths
Journal: JAMA (2014)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
New Jersey or Massachusetts?
Authors: M. H. Saffron
Journal: JAMA (1981)

OLD CANARDS die hard. At the last meeting of the American Medical Association, in San Francisco, the delegations from Connecticut, New Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island, and Maine introduced a resolution correctly honoring the Massachusetts Medical Society on its approaching 200th anniversary but added the erroneous bit of information that it was "the oldest state medical society with an uninterrupted existence." The chauvinists from New England again have tried to denigrate the honorable distinction of the Medical Society of New Jersey as the "oldest of still existing medical societies."1 They point to two interruptions in meetings to substantiate their position; in the following, I shall present relevant facts to an impartial audience for its decision, indicating the historical events that brought about these two periods of inactivity. <h3>Pre-Revolutionary</h3> With formal courses in anatomy being given under the auspices of King's College in New York (1764) and with the medical school in
Internship: preparation or hazing ?
Authors: N. Cousins
Journal: JAMA (1981)

For the past two years, I have been privileged to visit medical schools and hospitals in various parts of the country. I have been able to meet with medical students and physicians at various stages in their training and their careers. The weakest link in the entire chain of physician training, it seems to me, is the ordeal known as the internship. More specifically, I refer to the theory that it is necessary to put medical school graduates through a human meat grinder before they can qualify as fullfledged physicians. Putting it more delicately, the theory holds that anyone who wants to go into the medical profession must be given a rigorous and systematic exposure to the realities of the physician's life. How does the internship prepare the physician for the "realities?" What if the "preparation" has the effect of dulling the sensitivities of the physician, or fostering feelings of
Nociones de dermatología y sifilografía
Journal: JAMA (1941)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Blindness in an Institution for the Feebleminded
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Premature Mortality due to Breast Cancer—United States, 1984
Journal: JAMA (1987)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Medical research as I see it
Authors: I. H. Page
Journal: JAMA (1965)

The opening of a new Institute for Biomedical Research is a cause for rejoicing, chiefly, I think, because it reflects how advanced is the thinking of the medical profession. In my day the study of biological mechanisms was considered a bit daring, and some of you remember the Scopes trial as an example of the no-nonsense of that period. Then came microbiology and microbiologists, the latter I suppose being definable as "very little biologists." But we do not stop there. Now we have "molecular biologists" who, I assume, must be constituted chiefly of intramolecular space because molecules seem to have so little mass; they epitomize what is now called "space biology." This brings us head on to one of the most difficult problems medicine now faces. What is all this research for? I heard a story from Dr. Burnett last summer in Hyannis Port that illustrates what I mean: A
Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) Transplantation In Acute Leukemia: The Effect of Source of Unrelated Donor Stem Cells on Outcomes
Authors: Claudio Brunstein, Mary Eapen, Kwang w Ahn, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Karen K Ballen, Richard Champlin, Fangyu Kan, Mary J. Laughlin, Robert J Soiffer, Daniel J. Weisdorf, Ann Woolfrey, Mary M. Horowitz, John E. Wagner
Journal: Blood (2010)
Response
Authors: J. H. GLICK
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1988)

Journal Article Response Get access JOHN H. GLICK JOHN H. GLICK University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center7 Silverstein Pavilion, 3400 Spruce, St. Philadelphia, PA 19104-4238 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 80, Issue 13, 7 September 1988, Page 1076, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/80.13.1076 Published: 07 September 1988
TIME OF DEATH.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
High Ambient Temperature Aids Dialysis
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Measures to control Chlamydia trachomatis infections: an assessment of new national policy guidelines
Authors: W. E. Stamm
Journal: JAMA (1986)

Somewhat hidden perhaps among the barrage of publications on the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in recent months was a report on policy guidelines for prevention and control of<i>Chlamydia trachomatis</i>infections by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).<sup>1</sup>This report summarizes the deliberations of an expert committee and of CDC staff members, whose task it was to outline a plan for control of this growing public health problem. The effort was worthwhile—the report provides the most up-to-date and succinct summary of the public health importance of<i>C trachomatis</i>infections that is currently available. It outlines the role played by<i>C trachomatis</i>in various disease syndromes; the numbers and economic impact of these infections; risk factors that can be used to identify high-risk groups or individuals; approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of<i>C trachomatis</i>infections; newer laboratory tests for diagnosis; and potential means of controlling the increasing incidence of these
Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes Editors' Picks
Journal: Circulation (2011)

The following articles are being highlighted as part of Circulation 's Topic Review series. This series will summarize the most important manuscripts, as selected by the editors, published in Circulation and the Circulation subspecialty journals. The studies included in this article represent the “Editors' Picks” for each issue of Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes published in 2009 and 2010.
Effects of inhaled nitric oxide on regional blood flow are consistent with intravascular nitric oxidedelivery
Authors: Richard O. Cannon, Alan N. Schechter, Julio A. Panza, Frederick P. Ognibene, Margaret E. Pease-Fye, Myron A. Waclawiw, James H. Shelhamer, Mark T. Gladwin
Journal: Journal of Clinical Investigation (2001)

Nitric oxide (NO) may be stabilized by binding to hemoglobin, by nitrosating thiol-containing plasma molecules, or by conversion to nitrite, all reactions potentially preserving its bioactivity in blood. Here we examined the contribution of blood-transported NO to regional vascular tone in humans before and during NO inhalation. While breathing room air and then room air with NO at 80 parts per million, forearm blood flow was measured in 16 subjects at rest and after blockade of forearm NO synthesis with NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) followed by forearm exercise stress. L-NMMA reduced blood flow by 25% and increased resistance by 50%, an effect that was blocked by NO inhalation. With NO inhalation, resistance was significantly lower during L-NMMA infusion, both at rest and during repetitive hand-grip exercise. S-nitrosohemoglobin and plasma S-nitrosothiols did not change with NO inhalation. Arterial nitrite levels increased by 11% and arterial nitrosyl(heme)hemoglobin levels increased tenfold to the micromolar range, and both measures were consistently higher in the arterial than in venous blood. S-nitrosohemoglobin levels were in the nanomolar range, with no significant artery-to-vein gradients. These results indicate that inhaled NO during blockade of regional NO synthesis can supply intravascular NO to maintain normal vascular function. This effect may have application for the treatment of diseases characterized by endothelial dysfunction.
THE PURE FOOD LAW.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE DERMATOLOGIST'S COLORING BOOK
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Adénome résiduel après résection à l’anse froide pour les petits adénomes colorectaux: une étude clinique prospective
Journal: Endoscopy (2018)

Selon les recommandation de l’ESGE tous les polypes colorectaux doivent être réséqués sauf les tout petits polypes (5 mm ou moins) du rectum ou du rectosigmoïde dont la prédiction histologique est de nature hyperplasique et avec un degré de confiance élevé (ceci implique un opérateur entrainé et l’utilisation de la chromoendoscopie avec grossissement optique).