tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Münchener Med Wochenschrift, Munich
Journal: JAMA (1965)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Highlights
Journal: JAMA Dermatology (2019)

Antibiotic Acne Treatment and Skin Microbiota 425With the widespread use of systemic antibiotics, understanding their association with skin microbiota is important.In this pilot study of 4 women with acne, Chien et al found that oral minocycline treatment was associated with changes in the composition and diversity of skin microbiota, with variable rates of recovery across individual patients.Understanding the association between systemic antibiotic use and skin microbiota may help clinicians decrease the likelihood of skin comorbidities related to microbial dysbiosis.Scharschmidt provides an Editorial.
Helvetica Chirurgica Acta, Basel
Journal: JAMA (1964)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pulmonary paragonimiasis in childhood. A cause of persistent pneumonia and hemoptysis
Authors: G. W. Fischer
Journal: JAMA (1980)

A 4-year-old Filipino girl, a recent immigrant to Hawaii, had hemoptysis, and a chest roentgenogram disclosed diffuse infiltrates of the right lung. Microscopic examination of a morning gastric aspirate showed numerous golden-brown, operculated ova, and microscopic examination of sputum and stool specimens confirmed these ova to be those of the lung fluke,<i>Paragonimus westermani</i>. She responded favorably to bithionol therapy and was asymptomatic and growing normally 2 1/2 years after therapy. (<i>JAMA</i>243:1360-1362, 1980)
In-Vitro Activities of Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Fluoroquinolones and Clindamycin against<i>Mycoplasma hominis</i>and<i>Ureaplasma</i>ssp. isolated in Germany over 20 years
Authors: Rea Krausse, Sabine Schubert
Journal: Clinical Microbiology and Infection (2009)
Biochemical and Toxicological Response of Infant Baboons to Lead Driers in Paint
Authors: Norman Cohen, Theo. J. Kneip, Virginia Rulon, David H. Goldstein
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1974)

In an effort to define the toxicology and disposition of lead compounds that presently exist in paint (i.e., organic driers), a controlled dose feeding study was initiated early this year with the use of 28 infant baboons as experimental animals. The infant baboon, established as a metabolic model for a child ingesting lead, will be used to determine the adequacy of present as well as recently recommended limitations for lead in paint to assure protection from this potential source of lead exposure.To accomplish this goal, research has been designed to determine basic dose–response relationships in animals ingesting constant daily doses of a dried paint, a lead octoate drier, and lead acetate. Doses for these compounds have been chosen to cover a broad range of concentrations including that recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics from the maximum daily permissible lead ingestion, and associated estimates of paint intake by children with pica.Parameters of metabolic response for each lead compound, include: general clinical surveillance, lead concentrations in blood, urine and feces, erythrocytic δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and free erythrocytic porphyrin. The response of several of these measures of lead exposure as a function of time will be discussed for each compound at the several dose levels administered.
A MODIFICATION OF THE FLAGG ANESTHESIA APPARATUS
Journal: JAMA (1922)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Effects of Polybrominated Biphenyls on Kidney Function and Activity of Renal Microsomal Enzymes
Authors: K. M. McCormack, W. M. Kluwe, V. L. Sanger, J. B. Hook
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1978)

Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) cause hepatic microsomal enzyme stimulation and histopathological alterations in several organs, including kidney.Concern about effects of PBBs on the health of newborns has increased after the discovery of PBBs in milk of nursing mothers.Therefore, it was of interest to investigate the effects of PBBs on kidney function and the activity of renal microsomal enzymes in adult and immature animals.Seven and eleven day old pups were treated with a single IP injection of either peanut oil or 150 mg/kg PBBs (FireMaster BP-6) in peanut oil.Adult virgin rats were fed diet containing 0 or 100 ppm PBBs for 30 or 90 days.Treatment with PBBs only retarded weight gain after 90 days exposure.Kidney-to-body weight ratio was not altered by PBBs.Arylhydrocarbon hydroxylase activity was increased while epoxide hydratase activity was decreased (adults) or not affected (immature rats) in kidney following treatment with PBBs.Administration of PBBs had no effect on blood urea nitrogen, the clearance of inulin, p-aminohippurate (PAH), or fractional sodium excretion.Similarly, the in vitro accumulation of PAH and N-methylnicotinamide (NMN) by thin renal cortical slices and ammoniagenesis and gluconeogenesis in renal cortical slices were not affected by PBBs.In conclusion, treatment with PBBs resulted in modification of the activity of renal microsomal enzyme activities but had no detectable effect on renal function.
Effectiveness of Two Week Rule (TWR) Referral System for Patients with Symptoms of Dysphagia
Authors: AR Khan, J Saravana, M Hawley, Z Mahmood
Journal: Endoscopy (2006)

Background: Guidelines are formulated by Department of Health for General Practitioners (GPs) to identify cases with suspected upper gastrointestinal cancer, with estimated pick up rate of 1:15. In such cases, dysphagia is considered serious symptom and should be referred under TWR.
ANAEROBIC OXIDATION IN THE BODY
Journal: JAMA (1922)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Low-Quality Resolution in Figure 1
Journal: JAMA Dermatology (2019)

In Reply We welcome the opportunity to discuss the comments by Chen et al regarding our systematic review and metaanalysis of suicidality in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD).In our study, we found a significantly higher risk of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in those with AD compared with those without AD. 1 The letter by Chen and colleagues contains 2 errors.First, the authors stated that "15 of the reviewed studies included control groups of patients with different conditions."However, as stated in our article, 15 was the total number of studies in the systematic review.Of these, only 3 contained control groups of patients with other conditions [2][3][4] ; the vast majority of the studies had control groups that consisted of healthy people or those from the general population.Second, Chen et al state that the association was incorrectly estimated by merging crude odds ratios (ORs) with adjusted ORs.However, we did not merge crude ORs with adjusted ORs.As stated in our article, we used all crude ORs in our metaanalyses, in accordance with established methods. 5Of the studies that only reported adjusted ORs, we calculated crude ORs from the raw data provided.Chen and colleagues express concerns regarding combining heterogeneous control groups.In our meta-analysis, most studies contained controls that were not heterogeneous populations with skin diseases but rather healthy individuals or those from the general population.3][4] We discussed these limitations in the original article. 1 Most importantly, we performed the meta-analyses again using only studies with healthy controls or control groups of the general population to compare these results to our original findings.For suicide attempts, we found that the strength of association was nearly identical to that of the original metaanalysis (OR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.12-1.71vs OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.09-1.70,respectively).For suicidal ideation, we found that the strength of association was only slightly higher than what was reported in our original meta-analysis (OR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.38-1.83vs OR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.25-1.65,respectively).Thus, excluding patients with other diseases from the control group did not change the original conclusions.Chen and colleagues also expressed a concern regarding the use of crude ORs instead of adjusted ORs.However, using crude ORs is an established and commonplace method 6 that allows investigators to combine studies to increase the power.Regarding adjusted ORs, the studies in our meta-analysis adjusted for different confounders.These confounders are not interchangeable or equivalent.In fact, it has been recommended not to combine adjusted ORs in a meta-analysis where the adjusted factors were different among the studies. 5Thus, the alternative analytical methods proposed by Chen et al are not applicable for this study.In conclusion, the original findings were robust.The additional meta-analyses including only studies with controls who were healthy or from the general population confirmed the original findings and did not change the conclusions of the article.
Referrals
Authors: Thomas J. Ruane
Journal: JAMA (1981)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> I read the recent report by Cummins et al (243:1650, 1980) concerning the outcome of the referral process in primary care. While I agree that there is a paucity of data in this important area, some recent studies in the family practice literature provide some more information. In an earlier communication Cummins and Smith<sup>1</sup>reported a difference in response rate between private and university-affiliated consultants (90% vs 65%, respectively). It is unclear whether this represents additional data on the referral process or whether it is included in the data reported more recently in<i>JAMA</i>. More recently, I<sup>2</sup>studied the referral process in a family practice residency site. A substantial difference between my data and those of Cummins et al was a referral rate of 1.5% vs 5.3%, respectively. The outcome data, however, are similar. I found 74% of consultants (69/93) supplied follow-up information compared with
Bacterial Infection, With Special Reference to Dental Practice
Journal: JAMA (1934)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The medical profession and nuclear war. A social history
Authors: B. Day
Journal: JAMA (1985)

Since World War II, individual physicians and medical organizations in the United States have cooperated with the federal government in preparing for nuclear war. While most physicians have maintained a neutral stance, a minority have resisted federal policies. Health professionals participated actively at the wartime laboratories that developed the atomic bomb and in the medical research that followed Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Professional organizations helped with civil defense planning for nuclear conflict during the Cold War of the late 1950s and early 1960s. Medical resistance to nuclear war began in the same period, gained wide attention with the growth of Physicians for Social Responsibility in the early 1960s, declined during the Vietnam War, and vastly increased in the early 1980s. Activism by health professionals usually has responded to government policies that have increased the perceived risk of nuclear conflict. The recent return of civil defense planning has stimulated opposition in medical circles. Ambiguities of medical professionalism limit the scope of activism in the nuclear arena. These ambiguities concern the interplay of organized medicine and government, tensions between science and politics, and the difficulties of day-to-day work in medicine while the arms race continues. (<i>JAMA</i>1985;254:644-651)
In this issue
Authors: Peter Kirkpatrick, Alexandra Flemming, Charlotte Harrison, Sarah Crunkhorn, Monica Flight, Asher Mullard, Mariam Faruqi, Man Tse, Yukie Ozawa, Catriona Rodwell, Lucie Wootton, Lewis Packwood, Susanne Harris, Vicky Summersby, Patrick Morgan, Kirsten Lee, Judith Shadwell, Simon Fenwick, Natalie Smith, Laura Corns, Deborah Anthony, Tim Redding, Virginia Lee, Peter Collins
Journal: Nature Reviews Drug Discovery (2012)
Lactadherin and Clearance of Platelet-Derived Microvesicles.
Authors: Swapan Kumar Dasgupta, Hanan Abdel-Monem, Polly Niravath, Anhquyen Le, Ricardo Bellera, Kimberly Langlois, Shigekazu Nagata, Rolando Rumbaut, Perumal Thiagarajan
Journal: Blood (2008)
Panic disorder
Authors: Donald F Klein
Journal: The Lancet (1999)

In their Nov 21 commentary,1Roy-Byrne PP Cowley DS Search for pathophysiology of panic disorder.Lancet. 1998; 352: 1646-1647Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (17) Google Scholar Peter Roy-Byrne and Deborah Cowley review recent advances in the search for the pathophysiology of panic disorder. They conclude with the hope that “future hypotheses about the pathophysiology of panic will be firmly based on the consideration of a specific neurosystem or a set of systems known to mediate fear and anxiety responses in animals and human beings, rather than on clinical observations that a certain substance is either therapeutic or anxiogenic”. Unfortunately, this conclusion assumes that the key to understanding panic rests on an understanding of fear and anxiety, and ignores several crucial issues. The serotonergic agents that ablate the spontaneous panic attack do not affect ordinary fear. The spontaneous panic attack is associated with acute dyspnoea, which is not part of danger-induced fear. The acute panic attack is not associated with stimulation of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis. The reactions produced by yohimbine in patients with panic disorder are not analagous to spontaneous panics, since the yohimbine-induced attack is not blocked by imipramine (although that is the case with panic induced by carbon dioxide and lactate, as well as the dyspnoeic clinical picture.2Klein DF False suffocation alarms, spontaneous panics, and related conditions; an integrative hypothesis.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1993; 50: 306-317Crossref PubMed Scopus (953) Google Scholar, 3Coplan JD Goetz R Klein DF et al.Plasma cortisol concentrations preceding lactate-induced panic.Arch Gen Psyshicatry. 1998; 55: 130-136Crossref PubMed Scopus (63) Google Scholar It will not help analytical thinking in this area if quite disparate events are lumped together. Therefore, it is incorrect to constrain investigation of the specific neural systems underlying panic disorder to the fear/anxiety systems. Forgoing clinical observations of therapeutic and panicogenic substances is premature. Panic disorderIn the editing of our paper, the wording in the final sentence was inadvertently changed: we had originally said “in addition to”, not “rather than on”. We certainly would not want to abandon a focus on clinical observation, which is essential. Full-Text PDF
Changing stockings
Authors: M. Sielk
Journal: BMJ (2001)

<i>Remember who commended thy yellow stockings, and wished to see thee ever cross-gartered: I say, remember. Go to, thou art made, if thou desirest to be so; if not, let me see thee a steward still, the fellow of servants, and not worthy to touch Fortune9s fingers. Farewell. William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night</i>
IS THERE AN OXYGEN HABIT?
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Dr. Schauf to Present Scientific Exhibit
Journal: JAMA (1972)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Stat Bite: Cancer Survival: United States and Ontario
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1994)

Stat Bite: Cancer Survival: United States and Ontario Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 86, Issue 16, 17 August 1994, Page 1192, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/86.16.1192 Published: 17 August 1994