tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Biochemical tests for acute pancreatitis
Authors: I. A D Bouchier
Journal: BMJ (1986)

be offered-but fortunately they are all that is needed.Especially after a minor head injury the symptom is self limiting, though it may take up to two years to disappear and sometimes never does.When dealing with adolescents the normal child-parent conflicts should be identified and not attributed to the head injury, even though parents might often wish this were the case.Brain tumours, especially those of the frontal lobe, may lead to personality changes which include irritability.This rarely happens in isolation, however, but is usually asso- ciated with other frontal lobe behavioural changes.Temporal lobe abnormalities may also produce various types of aggressive behaviour, but even here irritability is unusual."We need to remember, then, that irritability is not necessarily abnormal.When it is it is often clearly associated with neuronal damage, usually from a head injury-but it is rarely the sole feature of an intracranial organic lesion.Reassurance, time, and sympathy are the main props of treatment.Even so, many patients will continue with symptoms for some considerable time, possibly indefinitely.Fortunately, irritability is not a debilitating disease.
Correction: Proteinase 3 (PR3) gene is highly expressed in CBF leukemias and codes for a protein with abnormal nuclear localization that confers drug sensitivity
Authors: D Cilloni, S Carturan, C Maffè, F Messa, F Arruga, E Messa, M Pradotto, M Pautasso, C Zanone, P Fornaciari, I Defilippi, A Rotolo, E Greco, I Iacobucci, G Martinelli, F Lo-Coco, E Bracco, G Saglio
Journal: Leukemia (2010)
Positive Views of Retirement Communities
Authors: M. Andrew Greganti
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1993)

Letters1 May 1993Positive Views of Retirement CommunitiesM. Andrew Greganti, MDM. Andrew Greganti, MDSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-118-9-199305010-00035 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail IN RESPONSE:I appreciate the comments of Dr. Somers and Mr. Sloan and agree that life care communities offer many advantages. Unfortunately, Dr. Somers may have misinterpreted my central point. It was not to relate one elderly woman's typical touching story but rather to demonstrate how these communities can have a negative impact, primarily because residents must repeatedly relive life's terminal events and chronic disabilities. As both writers correctly point out, the closeness of such experiences can also lead to more support from the group and allow some residents to cope more effectively, but, in my experience, it is certainly ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 1 May 1993Volume 118, Issue 9Page: 751-752KeywordsAgingAttentionDisabilitiesElderlyForecastingLong-term carePopulation statistics Issue Published: 1 May 1993 CopyrightCopyright © 1993 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF DownloadLoading ...
A Treatise on Headache and Neuralgia, including Spinal Irritation and a Disquisition on Normal and Morbid Sleep.
Journal: JAMA (1894)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Osteoarthritis of the knee
Authors: L. Marmor
Journal: JAMA (1971)

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a frequent cause of severe disability in the elderly patient. Usually these patients develop a varus or valgus deformity, with narrowing of the joint space due to articular cartilage destruction on the medial or lateral side. Osteotomy of the tibia and fibula performed to shift the weight to the opposite side of the knee joint will usually relieve the patient's symptoms and allow him to walk without pain. A series of 35 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee have been treated by osteotomy with improvement of their symptoms and ability to walk without pain.
The decision to be tested for Huntington's disease
Authors: K. A. Quaid
Journal: JAMA (1987)

<h3>In Reply.—</h3> In 1981, I concluded that infantile diarrhea was not due to contaminated food or water.<sup>1</sup>Up to now, this conclusion has not been challenged. Dr Holland merely shows that most Third World infant food is contaminated. More relevant is the question of why most infants thrive despite this contamination. If his references are the best available to support his thesis— and I am unaware of any better<sup>2</sup>—then it is time the contamination/diarrhea link was critically tested, especially now that transmission of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome via breast milk has been proposed. Fear of breast-feeding may compound the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome tragedy in Africa. Turning to his sources, in Gambia there was no control group, and neither then nor later have Rowland et al correlated dirty food and diarrhea. No references for such a link were cited. In Chile, the dirty bottles belonged to rural children, not
Fourth International Conference on Cyclic Nucleotides
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1980)

Fourth International Conference on Cyclic Nucleotides Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 64, Issue 2, February 1980, Page 399, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/64.2.399-d Published: 01 February 1980
Incorrect Degree in Byline
Authors: Yoichiro Takayanagi, Adam Spira, Ramin Mojtabai
Journal: JAMA Psychiatry (2018)

Jorim J. Tielbeek, MSc; Ada Johansson, PhD; Tinca J. C. Polderman, PhD; Marja-Riitta Rautiainen, Msc; Philip Jansen, MD; Michelle Taylor, PhD; Xiaoran Tong, MSc; Qing Lu, PhD; Alexandra S. Burt, PhD; Henning Tiemeier, MD, PhD; Essi Viding, PhD; Robert Plomin, PhD; Nicholas G. Martin, PhD; Andrew C. Heath, PhD; Pamela A. F. Madden, PhD; Grant Montgomery, PhD; Kevin M. Beaver, PhD; Irwin Waldman, PhD; Joel Gelernter, MD; Henry R. Kranzler, MD; Lindsay A. Farrer, PhD; John R. B. Perry, PhD; Marcus Munafò, PhD; Devon LoParo, PhD; Tiina Paunio, PhD; Jari Tiihonen, MD, PhD; Sabine E. Mous, PhD; Irene Pappa, PhD; Christiaan de Leeuw, MSc; Kyoko Watanabe, MSc; Anke R. Hammerschlag, MSc; Jessica E. Salvatore, PhD; Fazil Aliev, PhD; Tim B. Bigdeli, PhD; Danielle Dick, PhD; Stephen V. Faraone, PhD; Arne Popma, PhD; Sarah E. Medland, PhD; Danielle Posthuma, PhD; for the Broad Antisocial Behavior Consortium collaborators
The Radiology of Joint Disease
Authors: J. W. Laws
Journal: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (1980)

Amoxycillin 250 mg 8 hourly (7 subjects); flucloxacil- lin 250 mg 6 hourly (6 subjects); fucidic acid 250 mg 6 hourly (6 subjects); cephradine 500 mg 6 hourly (6 subjects).Samples of SF and blood were with- drawn at 0, 30, 45, 60, 90 minutes and 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 hours.Antibiotic concentrations were measured by quantitative bioassay.With these doses copyright.
Continuous intrathecal baclofen infusion for spasticity of cerebral origin
Authors: A. L. Albright
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —To determine if continuous intrathecal baclofen infusion (CIBI) would provide continuous relief of spasticity in patients with spasticity of cerebral origin, especially children with cerebral palsy. <h3>Design.</h3> —Prospective, unblinded trial, before and after CIBI. <h3>Setting.</h3> —Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (Pa). <h3>Patients.</h3> —Thirty-seven patients, 5 to 27 years of age, with spasticity of cerebral origin. <h3>Intervention.</h3> —Continuous intrathecal baclofen infusion for 3 to 48 months. <h3>Main Outcome Measures.</h3> —Muscle tone, range of motion, upper extremity timed tasks, activities of daily living (ADLs). <h3>Results.</h3> —Six and 12 months after CIBI, muscle tone was significantly decreased in the upper (<i>P</i>=.04) and lower (<i>P</i>=.001) extremities. There was a significant relationship between baclofen dosage and muscle tone in the upper (<i>P</i>=.02) and lower (<i>P</i>=.001) extremities. Hamstring motion, upper extremity function, and ADLs were significantly improved in 25 patients who were capable of self-care. <h3>Conclusion.</h3> —Spasticity of cerebral origin can be effectively treated with CIBI. Because baclofen dosages can be titrated for the desired clinical response, CIBI is particularly useful for patients who need some spasticity to stand and ambulate. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1993;270:2475-2477)
Poliomyelitis in Australia: The Present Position in Regard to Vaccination
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Screening for tuberculosis
Authors: M. E. Fleenor
Journal: JAMA (1995)

<h3>In Reply.</h3> —We welcome the comments of Dr Bayuk and Dr Fleenor and Ms Curtis. Prior to their arrival in the United States, applicants for immigrant and refugee status are screened for active TB; chest radiographic examinations are required for all persons 15 years of age or older. Individuals with abnormal chest radiographs must submit sputum samples for acid-fast bacillus examination. If classified as noninfectious (negative sputum for acid-fast bacillus), persons with possible evidence of TB are permitted entrance to the United States, but are given a notification and must report to the local health department for further evaluation soon after arrival. Because of the high prevalence of active TB among persons with such notifications,<sup>1</sup>local health departments should ensure that this group is promptly assessed. In addition, health departments should identify persons from countries with a high prevalence of TB to assess for latent TB infection and provide
Animal experiments.
Authors: D Shaw
Journal: BMJ (1982)

disease they may help separate a high risk group.Finding occasional premature beats in a healthy person is to be expected and calls for no special action.Frequent or complex beats unassociated with symptoms present a more difficult problem, particularly when found in younger people.Here a reasonable policy is for the clinician to look for underlying heart disease such as cardiomyopathy or mitral valve prolapse, using simple non-invasive means.Some patients will have occult coronary artery disease, and they should be advised about potential risk factors such as cigarette smoking, hypertension, hyper- lipidaemia, and obesity, particularly when there is a bad family history of cardiac ischaemia.In the vast majority of patients no abnormality other than the arrhythmia will be found.Here the best course is to reassure the patient and proceed no further.
Setting quality improvement priorities for women receiving systemic therapy (ST) for early stage breast cancer (EBC) using population level administrative data.
Authors: Katherine Enright, Lingsong Yun, Alejandro Gonzalez, Melanie Powis, Nathan Taback, Christopher M. Booth, Maureen E. Trudeau, Monika K. Krzyzanowska
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2016)

299 Background: Routine evaluation of evidence informed quality measures (QM) can drive improvement in cancer systems by highlighting potential gaps in care. Targeting quality improvement at QMs that demonstrate substantial variation has the potential to make the largest impact on quality at a population level. We aimed to use variation in performance to set priorities for improving the quality of ST for women with EBC. Methods: EBC cases diagnosed 2006 – 2010 in Ontario, Canada were identified in the Ontario Cancer Registry and linked deterministically to multiple health care databases. A panel of QMs, previously developed to be operationalized for administrative data, was applied to reflect the quality of ST. Each QM was evaluated in all patients who met the inclusion criteria for the individual measure. QMs were ranked based on institutional variation in performance using the mean absolute difference (MAD). Results: We identified 28,303 patients, treated at 84 institutions. The performance of each QM is listed in Table 1. Timely receipt of ST, febrile neutropenia (FN) secondary prophylaxis, emergency room visits or hospitalizations, receipt of hormonal therapy (HT) and the use of surveillance imaging represented the 5 QM that demonstrated the greatest variation. Conclusions: Considerable institutional-level variation highlights potentially actionable areas of improvement [Table: see text]
Archives of the Roentgen Ray.
Journal: JAMA (1898)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
1981 ANNUAL MEETING OF THE HOUSE OF DELEGATES
Journal: JAMA (1981)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Leads from the MMWR. Syphilis--United States, 1983
Journal: JAMA (1984)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Increased virus shedding with aspirin treatment of rhinovirus infection
Authors: E. D. Stanley
Journal: JAMA (1975)

In two double-blind trials, volunteers challenged with rhinovirus were treated with aspirin or placebo. Aspirin treatment did not alter the rates of infection or illness but was associated with a moderate reduction in the frequency or severity of some symptoms. The overall benefit in rhinovirus infection was not statistically significant. Aspirin treatment appeared to cause a highly significant increase in the rate of virus shedding in treated subjects. The increase in virus shedding must be considered an adverse event that could influence the course of the disease in the individual and increase the likelihood of the spread of the infection to contacts. (<i>JAMA</i>231:1248-1251, 1975)
Letter: Prophylactic chelation therapy for lead exposure
Authors: J. F. Finklea
Journal: JAMA (1976)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Une stratégie de traitement basée sur l’atteinte lympho-vasculaire conduit à un résultat favorable après le traitement endoscopique du carcinome épidermoïde de l’œsophage.
Journal: Endoscopy (2018)

La dissection sous-muqueuse est le traitement de choix des lésions cancéreuses superficielles épidermoides de plus de 10 mm. En l’absence de critère péjoratif sur le spécimen histologique, cette résection est considérée comme curative et un simple suivi endoscopique est requis. En revanche, en présence de critères péjoratifs (notamment l’invasion en profondeur et l’envahissement lympho-vasculaire [ELV]), il est théoriquement conseillé de recourir à une chirurgie complémentaire. Cette chirurgie est réalisable chez un nombre limité de patients en pratique du faible du terrain. Les alternatives de traitement complémentaires par radiothérapie et/ou chimiothérapie sont séduisantes mais sont mal codifiées car les données de la littérature sont pauvres.
Ocular Manifestations of AIDS
Authors: Marc D. de Smet
Journal: JAMA (1991)

<h3>SELECTED CASES</h3><h3>Case 1</h3> A 58-YEAR-OLD bisexual man presented to the eye clinic of the National Institutes of Health, Clinical Center, Bethesda, Md, with a 2-day history of shadows in his left eye that had progressed to a more confluent clouding of his peripheral field. Visual acuity was 6/6 (20/20) in his right eye and 6/12 (20/40) in his left. Retinal examination revealed an area of hemorrhagic retinitis extending to within 2 disc diameters of his optic nerve. A white perivascular sheath was noted along major vessels beyond the area of involvement. A diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis was made and the patient was started on ganciclovir sodium (5 mg/kg intravenously, twice a day) with resolution of the retinitis. However, after 6 weeks on maintenance ganciclovir therapy (5 mg/kg, once a day), he noted further change in his vision and had funduscopic evidence of CMV reactivation. He was given another