tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Oral Pathology: A Histological, Roentgenological, and Clinical Study of the Diseases of the Teeth, Jaws, and Mouth
Journal: JAMA (1941)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Medical News
Journal: BMJ (1943)

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ANTIVENIN, THE LATEST CONTRIBUTION TO SERUM-THERAPY.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Identifying the Causative Organism in Patients With Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia-Reply
Authors: Fabienne Bregeon
Journal: JAMA (1997)

<h3>In Reply.</h3> —We agree with Drs Marik and Varon that clinical diagnosis alone is not sufficient to draw conclusions regarding the diagnosis of VAP and that a microbiological diagnosis facilitates appropriate antimicrobial therapy. For these reasons, in our analysis, all of the patients were positive for at least 1 microbiological sampling technique; moreover, in 74% of the cases at least 3 techniques were positive in culture. Nevertheless, this presents a good opportunity to state that the unfair criticism the clinical examination has received is no doubt because of poor interpretation of the studies on this subject. Indeed, in the study by Andrews et al,<sup>1</sup>the clinical diagnosis was accurate in 71% of the cases. In the study by Fagon et al,<sup>2</sup>when there was complete agreement by the medical staff, the clinical diagnosis was correct in 90% of the cases. In the study conducted by our team,<sup>3</sup>the clinical
AUTHORS' REPLY
Authors: A D Gascoigne, G J Gibson
Journal: Thorax (1991)

Alveolar partial pressures of carbon dioxide and oxygen measured by a helium washout techniqueThe estimation of arterial carbon dioxide pressure (Paco2) by Professor J Jordanoglou and colleagues (July 1990;45:520-4) assumes the equivalence of Bohr-Enghoff deadspace' with the helium deadspace by multiple breath washout (the "ventilatory deadspace" of Cumming and Guyatt5).In a letter to Clinical Science following their previous paper' I pointed out the fallacy of this assumption.4I note that in their Thorax paper the authors mention pulmonary embolism as a cause ofdiscrepancy and took steps to exclude this in their patients.Any kind ofventilation- perfusion (V/O2) mismatch, however unless due solely to ventilation-volume (V/V) mis- match, will introduce such a discrepancy, and their patients with chronic bronchitis and asthma must be presumed liable to such I/a non-uniformity.This doubtless accounts for much of the rather wide scatter in their figure 2. The 95% confidence interval about regres- sion is about + 154 kPa (115 mm Hg).Another difficulty is that the ventilatory dead- space for helium increases, during washout, with breath number if V/V mismatching is present.The choice of first breath deadspace by Professor Jordanoglou and colleagues is quite arbitrary.This criticism is not merely about in- accuracy.The rebreathing method for oxygenated mixed venous carbon dioxide tension (Pvco2)' is inaccurate, as all methods are.But the target is the intended one.The
Effervescent Suppository
Authors: G. D. Matthew
Journal: BMJ (1964)

Aversion TherapySIR,-It is exasperating to still read of treatment with apomorphine referred to as aversion therapy.The late Dr. John Y. Dent, the originator of the modem version of this treatment, was of the opinion that apo- morphine has a direct action on the medulla and aversion has no part in the process.He explained fully the theory and technique in " Anxiety and its Treatment "' as well as in
Energy intake and weight gain of very low birthweight babies fed raw expressed breast milk
Authors: S A Spencer, D. Hull
Journal: BMJ (1982)

The energy intake and weight gain of low birthweight infants (under 1500 g) fed expressed breast milk were measured.Between the second and fourth weeks of life the mean energy intake was 577 kJ (138 kcals)/kg/day and the mean weekly increase in weight 119 g/week.Feeding energy-rich hind milk to two babies increased their energy intake but had little effect on their rate of weight gain.There appeared to be no correlation between energy intake and weight gain, probably owing to variation in the absorption of nutrients from expressed breast milk.This study forms a basis for a comparison of weight gain in babies fed alternative regimens of artificial milks.
Epiphany
Authors: Tony Miksanek
Journal: JAMA (1995)

<i>Epiphany</i>, a collection of three lengthy stories, is the seventh book by physicianwriter Ferrol Sams. These tales are chock-full of the wit and wisdom accumulated by their author in over 40 years of medical practice. For example, Sams acknowledges that "medicine is like government: The least you can get by on, the better off you are" and that the problem with some physicians is "they got so much education they've forgot they had good sense." At times, his advice to doctors is profound: "All healing, like a great many important things, ultimately comes in silence." "Epiphany" is the book's opening and best story. It chronicles the unusual relationship between a new patient and the elderly clinic physician who inherits him. Dr Mark Goddard and Gregry McHune embark on a physician-patient relationship that finds Goddard functioning as internist, psychiatrist, and, most important, friend. Together they explore issues including mercy, justice, and
Understanding Heredity: An Introduction to Genetics
Journal: JAMA (1952)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Improving Triglyceride Levels
Journal: JAMA (2015)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Electrosurgical burn injuries and their prevention
Authors: C. G. Battig
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Electrocution hazards associated with electrical monitoring devices have recently received attention. The recurring problem of accidental electrosurgical burns has received less publicity. Most such burns are caused by faulty attachment of the patient ground plate. This plate provides a low-current-density pathway for the highfrequency cautery current. Failure of this pathway results in burns at body areas in contact with other fortuitous ground points. Battery-clamp types of connectors are most unreliable and should not be used to attach the ground plate. Built-in, ground-circuit monitors may warn of a failure in the connection to the ground plate but not of failure of contact between patient and ground plate. Especially serious burns can result from failure of the ground circuit if a patient is connected to other electrical devices in addition to the electrosurgical unit.
HOME MANAGEMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS.
Journal: JAMA (1903)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane Burden and Breast Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis of the Epidemiologic Evidence
Authors: Malaquías López-Cervantes, Luisa Torres-Sánchez, Aurelio Tobías, Lizbeth López-Carrillo
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (2003)

The relationship of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) exposure and breast cancer risk has received increasing attention since the beginning of the 1990s. Contradicting published results regarding the relationship between body burden levels of p,p'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (p,p'-DDE)--the main DDT metabolite--and breast cancer, we argue that such differences stem from methodologic differences among those studies. We performed a meta-analysis of 22 articles using DerSimonian and Laird's method for random effects models. The Q-statistic was used to identify heterogeneity in the outcome variable across studies. The gradient of p,p'-DDE exposure in epidemiologic studies was homogenized to serum lipid bases (nanograms per gram). The potential for publication bias was examined by means of the Begg's test. We discuss methodologic features of the studies in an attempt to reconcile the findings. The summary odds ratio (OR) for selected studies was 0.97 (95% confidence interval, 0.87-1.09) and the gradient of exposure ranged from 84.37 to 12,948 ng/g. No overall heterogeneity in the OR was observed (chi-squared = 27.93; df = 23; p = 0.218). Neither the study design nor the lack of breast-feeding control or the type of biologic specimen used to measure p,p'-DDE levels were the causes of heterogeneity throughout the studies. Evidence for publication bias was not found (p = 0.253). Overall, these results should be regarded as a strong evidence to discard the putative relationship between p,p'-DDE and breast cancer risk. Nevertheless, the exposure to DDT during critical periods of human development--from conception to adolescence--and individual variations in metabolizing enzymes of DDT or its derivatives are still important areas to be researched in regard to breast cancer development in adulthood.
Other Books
Journal: JAMA (1967)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Quantitative plasma D-dimer levels among patients undergoing pulmonary angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism
Authors: S. Z. Goldhaber
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —To test the hypothesis that a low D-dimer level has a high negative predictive value for acute pulmonary embolism (PE) among patients undergoing diagnostic pulmonary angiography. <h3>Design.</h3> —Blinded comparison of quantitative plasma D-dimer levels, measured using a monoclonal antibody assay, with pulmonary angiographic results from 173 patients with suspected acute PE. <h3>Setting.</h3> —Tertiary care setting at four participating institutions. <h3>Patients.</h3> —Plasma samples were analyzed in 173 patients who underwent diagnostic pulmonary arteriography for suspected acute PE. <h3>Main Outcome Measures.</h3> —Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of quantitative plasma D-dimer levels for the diagnosis of PE, using pulmonary angiographic data as the criterion standard test. <h3>Results.</h3> —Of 35 patients with D-dimer values less than 500 ng/mL, only three had abnormal pulmonary angiograms. The negative predictive value of a plasma D-dimer level less than 500 ng/mL for acute PE was 91.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], 76.9% to 98.2%). D-dimer levels were greater than 500 ng/mL in 42 of 45 patients with PE and in 96 of 128 patients without PE (<i>P</i>=.016). Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value of a plasma D-dimer level greater than 500 ng/mL for acute PE were 93.3% (95% CI, 81.7% to 98.6%), 25.0% (95% CI,17.5% to 32.5%), and 30.4% (95% CI, 22.8% to 38.1%), respectively. <h3>Conclusions.</h3> —The results of our study indicate that quantitative plasma D-dimer levels can be useful in screening patients with suspected PE who require pulmonary angiography. Plasma D-dimer values less than 500 ng/mL may obviate the need for pulmonary angiography, particularly among medical patients for whom the clinical suspicion of PE is low. The plasma D-dimer value, assayed using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit, is a sensitive but nonspecific test for the presence of acute PE. <i>JAMA</i>. 1993;270:2819-2822)
The Antivivisection Bill—Necessity for Action.
Authors: None W.
Journal: JAMA (1898)

Baltimore, Jan. 17, <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —I hope that theJournalwill keep up its campaign against the antivivisection bill in the Senate (1063). I am writing letters to the physicians in different States urging them to write themselves and induce others to write to their senators urging them to oppose the ( Gallinger ) bill. Personal letters from those known to have influence with senators will accomplish more at present than protests from societies. Would it not be worth while to call attention in the Journal to the importance of such personal appeals to senators? Very sincerely yours,
Reply to Stephen B. Williams and John F. Ward's Letter to the Editor re: Jan P. Radtke, Constantin Schwab, Maya B. Wolf, et al. Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and MRI–Transrectal Ultrasound Fusion Biopsy for Index Tumor Detection: Correlation with Radical Prostatectomy Specimen. Eur Urol. In press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.052
Authors: Boris A. Hadaschik, Jan Philipp Radtke
Journal: European Urology (2016)
Three-dimensional magnetic resonance cardiac imaging shows initial promise
Authors: T. F. Kirn
Journal: JAMA (1988)

THREE-DIMENSIONAL magnetic resonance imaging (3-D MRI) of the heart is already receiving encouraging reviews from heart surgeons, says Michael Vannier, MD, an associate professor of radiology at Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis. In fact, the demand for his group's 3-D images is becoming overwhelming, Vannier says. Vannier says his group is the only one of which he is aware that is doing the 3-D MRI cardiac imaging. He credits its development to a cardiothoracic surgery fellow, John Laschinger, MD, who wondered if Washington's Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology's 3-D imaging capabilities could be adapted to the heart. So far, the group has used 3-D MRI to evaluate congenital heart disease. The advantage of the 3-D system is that, even to an untrained eye, anomalies are apparent and the images can even be animated, Vannier says. Perhaps even more important, he says, is the fact that MRI is noninvasive.
Cholera Report.
Journal: JAMA (1884)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Editorial de la SEED
Authors: E Brullet, E Vazquez Sequeiros, JM Bordas, F Martínez Alcalá, P Menchén
Journal: Endoscopy (2010)

The Spanish Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestive, SEED) was founded in 1968 and has been a very active medical Society through the years. At present the SEED has 550 members a large number of whom complement their main medical activity at hospital with extensive experience and scientific production.
A TREATY OF SANITARY PROTECTION.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Characteristics and Outcome of Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and T315I Mutation Following Failure of Imatinib Mesylate Therapy.
Authors: Elias Jabbour, Hagop Kantarjian, Dan Jones, Srdan Verstovsek, Alessandra Ferrajoli, Farhad Ravandi, Susan O’Brien, Jorge Cortes
Journal: Blood (2007)