tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Serum immunoglobulin levels in blood donors implicated in transmission of hepatitis
Authors: G. Bevan
Journal: JAMA (1968)

The increased serum immunoglobulin level that occurs in viral hepatitis may persist for at least one to two years after the acute attack. Similar changes have been found in 21 of the expected maximum of 36 carriers of hepatitis virus among 63 blood donors implicated in the transmission of hepatitis. Immunoglobulin assay may provide a useful screening procedure for potential blood donors.
Histoire de la chirurgie française (1790-1920)
Journal: JAMA (1935)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Friable Asbestos in Schools Must Be Found by May 1988, Removal Plan Must Start by 1989
Authors: uate journalism
Journal: JAMA (1987)

FOR 20 YEARS, from the 1950s to the 1970s, asbestos was used as a fireproofing agent in America's school systems. Today, the presence of the potentially cancer-causing material is igniting fires of concern across the country. Parental anxiety, boycotting of classes, and the closing of school buildings in many communities forced the Environmental Protection Agency to mandate the inspection of all elementary and secondary public and private institutions for asbestos-containing materials. By federal law, the inspections must be carried out by May 9,1988, and the implementation of management plans for the removal of any friable asbestos must begin by July 9, 1989. Children's exposure to asbestos in the schools naturally is of special concern to pediatricians. Higher activity and breathing rates, more time spent close to the floor where fibers accumulate, and natural curiosity or mischievousness may lead children to seek contact with deteriorating surfaces in school buildings. The American
Officials of the Association 1984-1985
Journal: JAMA (1985)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Index of Subjects&lt;subtitle&gt;Volume 18&lt;/subtitle&gt;
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1957)

Journal Article Index of Subjects: Volume 18 Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 1957, Pages 867–870, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/18.6.867 Published: 01 June 1957
Persistent Liver Lesions in Rats after a Single Oral Dose of Polybrominated Biphenyls (FireMaster FF-1) and Concomitant PBB Tissue Levels
Authors: Renate D. Kimbrough, Virlyn W. Burse, John A. Liddle
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1978)

In a preliminary study, 12 male and 12 female weanling Sherman strain rats were given a single dose of 1000 mg polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) FireMaster FF1 Lot 7042 kg/body weight as a 5% solution in corn oil. Three male and three female weanling rats were given corn oil. One day after dosing PBB blood levels ranged from 78 to 162 ppm and 42 days later they ranged from 1.1 to 2.99 ppm. The liver was the only organ with pathological changes. In a long-term recovery study groups of 20 male and female rats, 2 months old, were given 0 or 1000 mg PBBs/kg body weight as a single dose in peanut oil. Five rats per group killed 2, 6, 10, and 14 months after dosing had pronounced liver pathology, including hepatic porphyria in the female rats and neoplastic nodules also mainly in female rats. Chemical analyses of blood, liver, and adipose tissue for PPBs 10 and 14 months after dosing gave the following mean results. Blood levels in females were 2.9 and 2.92 ppm, respectively, and males 0.94 and 1.34 ppm, respectively. Adipose tissue levels in females were 1202 and 783 ppm and in males 713 and 866 ppm, respectively. The liver levels in females were 37 and 22 ppm and in males 60 and 63 ppm, respectively.
Fatigue
Authors: Lars Rönnbäck
Journal: JAMA (2006)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Emergency Medicine
Authors: Judith E. Tintinalli
Journal: JAMA (1996)

Major clinical developments in emergency medicine in 1995 were evaluation of access and use of emergency care, emergency department surveillance and injury prevention, and improvements in pediatric emergency care. Economic considerations are a major challenge to emergency medicine practitioners and health care consumers. Research in emergency medicine is diversifying so that objective data can be generated to analyze problems with emergency care access and delivery and to evaluate and reduce costs. Estimates that 43% of emergency department visits are "unnecessary"<sup>1</sup>have been challenged on numerous fronts, including limitations of access to primary care, lack of a standardized medical definition of "emergency," and inability of patients to identify a medical emergency. Criteria for "appropriate" emergency department use generally do not consider the patient's chief complaint. In his review of 1190 consecutive ambulatory patients presenting to an urban public hospital emergency department, Baker et al<sub>2</sub>found that 89% of patients
MEDICAL THEOLOGY.
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Elements of Surgical Diagnosis.
Journal: JAMA (1921)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
EDITORIAL CHANGE IN THE PHILADELPHIA MEDICAL JOURNAL.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A SKETCH OF MR. LAWSON TAIT AND HIS WORK.
Authors: FRED BYRON ROBINSON
Journal: JAMA (1892)

In the following sketch an attempt will be made to present to the American physician some information of the life and work of Mr. Lawson Tait. The suggestion arose from the oft-repeated inquiry, which I have heard, to know more of the man Who has Written so well and Worked so successfully. At the time the subject of this sketch appeared on the field of practical surgery the harvest Was ripe, and his genius, which was untiring energy, quickly gathered the fruit that had long waited a reaper. The medical profession have gladly welcomed the gathering of his golden sheaves, which have grown into ripened stacks. Mr. Lawson Tait was born in 1845, in Edinburgh, Scotland. He is the only surviving son of Archibald Campbell Tait. His parents died many years ago. Mr. Tait was admitted into the Heriot Hospital school at 7 years of age. He early showed marked mental
Leads from the MMWR. Perspectives in disease prevention and health promotion: public health guidelines for enhancing diabetes control through maternal- and child-health programs
Journal: JAMA (1986)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Institutional differences in Postoperative death rates. Commentary on some of the findings of the National Halothane Study
Authors: L. E. Moses
Journal: JAMA (1968)

The National Halothane Study was designed to examine the possible association of halothane anesthesia and postoperative massive hepatic necrosis. It was a retrospective survey of the incidence of fatal massive hepatic necrosis and overall death rate following general anesthesia in 34 hospitals for the four-year period from 1959 through 1962. A summary of the observed incidences of liver necrosis and mortality following halothane anesthesia and following use of other general anesthetic agents has been published inThe Journal.<sup>1</sup>One important by-product of the study was the finding of large differences in postoperative mortality occurring among the participating institutions. The following communication represents a summary of the statistical analysis of these institutional differences and a discussion of their possible significance. Death rates for the six-week period following surgery varied widely among the 34 institutions cooperating in this study. These death rates ranged from 0.27% to 6.40%, a 24-fold ratio. In
Identifying People at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2002)

Summaries for Patients16 April 2002Identifying People at High Risk for Type 2 DiabetesSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-136-8-200204160-00002 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail What is the problem and what is known about it so far?Type 2 diabetes mellitus, also known as adult-onset diabetes, is a common disease that interferes with the body's ability to use sugar, resulting in high levels in the blood. Over time, high blood sugar levels can lead to complications such as blindness, kidney failure, and heart disease. Diet, exercise, or medications can prevent people who are at high risk for type 2 diabetes from developing the disease. The standard way of identifying people at risk for type 2 diabetes is to measure blood sugar levels 2 hours after ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: The summary below is from the full report titled “Identification of Persons at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Do We Need the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test?” It is in the 16 April 2002 issue of Annals of Internal Medicine (volume 136, pages 575-581). The authors are MP Stern, K Williams, and SM Haffner.Summaries for Patients are a service provided by Annals to help patients better understand the complicated and often mystifying language of modern medicine.Summaries for Patients are presented for informational purposes only. These summaries are not a substitute for advice from your own medical provider. If you have questions about this material, or need medical advice about your own health or situation, please contact your physician. The summaries may be reproduced for not-for-profit educational purposes only. Any other uses must be approved by the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoIdentification of Persons at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Do We Need the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test? Michael P. Stern , Ken Williams , and Steven M. Haffner Metrics 16 April 2002Volume 136, Issue 8Page: I-29KeywordsBlood sugarComputersDietExerciseMathematical modelsOral glucose tolerance testRenal diseasesRenal failureRisk managementType 2 diabetes ePublished: 16 April 2002 Issue Published: 16 April 2002 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2002 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Adult-onset Hirschsprung's disease
Authors: P. B. Lesser
Journal: JAMA (1979)

THE MAJORITY of reported cases of Hirschsprung's disease (aganglionic megacolon) or its variant, hypoganglionosis, have been in newborns and infants. Little attention has been paid to the late manifestation of this disease. We report a case of a 53-year-old man who showed symptoms of aganglionic megacolon late in life, perhaps made clinically apparent as a result of the use of antipsychotic medication. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A 53-year-old man was admitted to the hospital complaining of abdominal distension, anorexia, and two weeks of watery diarrhea. His medical history indicated a lack of gastrointestinal symptoms, as he previously had two well-formed bowel movements per day. At the age of 51 years, he was seen for some neuropsychiatric symptoms, and a treatment of phenothiazine and anticholinergic medication was started. Since first taking these medications, the patient began complaining of constipation consisting of one bowel movement every three to four days. On admission
Miscellaneous
Authors: J. Kropp
Journal: Clinical Nuclear Medicine (2008)

Polycythemia vera (Vaquez-Osler disease) — PCV — was first described in the year 1892 by Vaquez. Today the understanding is that PCV is a clonal neoplastic disease with the proliferation of erythrocytes. Together with chronic myelocytic leukemia, osteomyelofibrosis (OMF) and thrombocythemia, it is included in the group of myeloproliferative diseases (MPD). All the bone marrow elements (erythrocytes, megacaryocytes, granulocytes, and fibroblasts) are involved in the hyperplasia but erythropoiesis is the dominant factor. Also extramedullary hematopoiesis is possible. Hypervolemia, increased cardiac output, hyperviscosity and the resultant impaired blood flow are the reasons for most clinical manifestations.
Suprapubic Bladder Drainage
Authors: E. W. Riches
Journal: BMJ (1946)

<h3>Abstract</h3> Persistence of viable populations may be uncertain for large carnivore species, especially for those established in human-dominated landscapes. Here, we studied the Eurasian lynx in Western Europe established in the Upper Rhine metapopulation (i.e., Jura, Vosges-Palatinian and Black Forest populations) and in the Alpine population. These populations are currently considered as endangered or critically endangered due to high anthropogenic mortality and isolation. We assessed lynx persistence over a 50-year time horizon by implementing a spatially-explicit individual-based model while accounting for road mortality and habitat selection. For the Alpine and Jura populations, forecasts showed a steady growth rapidly reaching a stabilization phase with high resident female occupancy, and a positive growth for the newly re-established Vosges- Palatinian population. Moreover, this population showed a difference in female occupancy between the northern part, where a recent reintroduction program was conducted in the Palatinate Forest, and the southern part. Only the group of individuals in the Black Forest had an irregular growth probably due to the small number of only male lynx at start of the simulation and poor connectivity to surrounding populations. Exchanges of individuals between populations were limited, and the Jura population played the role of a crossroad. Persistence of lynx in Western Europe seems likely on a large scale over the next 50 years. However, lynx persistence in the southern part of the Vosges-Palatinian population and in the Black Forest appears challenging without long-term conservation management.
Medical trivia
Authors: Jayesh Doshi
Journal: BMJ (2004)

as such interventions were already incorporated into usual care.These interventions, along with evaluation of the relative effectiveness of individual interventions from this programme and the cost effectiveness of targeted multiple intervention strategies, are worthy of further investigation.We thank the participants; Lyn Watson, for statistical consultation on survival analysis, and the staff of the Peter James Centre; Ileanne Au and Thuan Nguyen, research physiotherapists;
Pulmonary nodules, fever, and hepatosplenomegaly in a 2-month-old child
Authors: D. E. Wenlund
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Dr. George F. Zinninger: These roentgenograms were taken of a 2-month-old white girl, who was admitted to the hospital with a chief complaint of cough of two days' duration and diarrhea of approximately one week. The three siblings at home were all well and the family history was essentially normal. The child was pale and lethargic. Physical examination of the chest was unremarkable, but hepatosplenomegaly was noted. The child's temperature was 103.6 F (39.8 C) rectally. The white blood cell count (WBC) was 16,600/cu mm, with 58% polymorphonuclear leukocytes; the hematocrit reading was 28%. A trace of protein was present in the urine along with 3 to 5 WBC. The findings from a lumbar puncture were normal and a few pneumococci were recovered from the sputum. Roentgenograms (Fig 1) were taken the day of admission. They were interpreted as showing patchy infiltrates in the upper-lung fields along with hepatosplenomegaly. The
Phase I Study of Ixazomib Added to Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Older Adults
Authors: Philip C. Amrein, Karen K. Ballen, Kristen E. Stevenson, Traci M. Blonquist, Andrew M. Brunner, Gabriela S. Hobbs, Hanno R. Hock, Steven L. McAfee, Jenna A. Moran, Meghan Bergeron, Julia E. Foster, Christina Bertoli, Kristin McGregor, Molly Macrae, Meghan Burke, Tanya T. Behnan, Tina T. Som, Aura Y. Ramos, Megan K. Vartanian, Jennifer Lombardi Story, Christine Connolly, Timothy A. Graubert, Donna S. Neuberg, Amir T. Fathi
Journal: Blood (2020)