tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Contents
Authors: T Karlsen, F Lammert, R Thompson, C Trautwein, S Friedman, D Schuppan, M Pinzani, P Trauner, R Jansen, P Mathurin, R Bataller, C Byrne, G Targher, V Ratziu, Z Goodman, A Sanyal, S Locarnini, A Hatzakis, D.-S Chen, A Lok, J.-M Pawlotsky, J Feld, S Zeuzem, J Hoofnagle, M Manns, A Lohse, D Vergani, W Bernal, W Lee, J Wendon, F Larsen, R Williams, V Shah, V Arroyo, R Moreau, R Jalan, P Gine
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2015)
Archives of Surgery, Chicago
Journal: JAMA (1967)

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Destroyed sphenoidal sinus
Authors: A. E. James
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Dr. Milton A. Weiner: The patient, a 30-year-old Oriental man, came to the Massachusetts General Hospital with a six-week history of headaches on the left side, pressure sensation over the left orbit, and decreasing vision in both eyes. Physical examination revealed bilateral visual field loss and diminished hearing on the left. The remainder of the cranial nerves were intact, and no motor or sensory abnormalities were noted. The patient was afebrile and had a white blood cell count of 5,850/ cu mm, with a normal differential count. Results of all other laboratory studies were normal. Roentgenograms of the skull were obtained. <h3>Discussion</h3> Dr. Laurence L. Robbins: Dr. New, would you interpret these roentgenograms? Dr. Paul F. J. New: The lateral, posteroanterior (Figure,<i>top, center</i>), and basal views show destruction of sphenoid and ethmoid areas. There is undercutting of the anterior clinoid processes with erosion of their inferior aspects and loss
Consultant Contract
Authors: J. Hopewell
Journal: BMJ (1974)

Rubella antibody titrations were done on samples of human immunoglobulin by neutralization and haemagglutination-inhibition methods. No significant variation was found in the antibody content of different batches. The specificity of the methods was confirmed by tests on a batch of human globulin specially prepared from plasma samples lacking rubella antibody. Divided doses of immunoglobulin were given to volunteers who had no rubella antibody. Low titres were then detected in the blood for a limited period and the disappearance of this antibody was followed.
Effects of Oral Exposure to Mining Waste on in Vivo Dopamine Release from Rat Striatum
Authors: Veronica M. Rodriguez, Leticia Dufour, Leticia Carrizales, Fernando Diaz-Barriga, Maria E. Jimenez-Capdeville
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1998)

Several single components of mining waste (arsenic, manganese, lead, cadmium) to which humans are exposed at the m area of Villa de la Paz, Mexico, are known to provoke alter- ations of striatal dopaminergic parameters.In this study we used an animal model to examine neurochemical changes resulting from exposure to a metal mixue.We used microdialysis to compare in vivo dopamine release from adult rats subchronically exposed to a mining waste by oral route with those from a control group and from a sodium arsenite group (25 mglkg/day).We found that arsenic and m nese do accumulate in rat brain after 2 week of oral exposure.The mining waste group showed significantly decreased basal levels of dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC; 66.7 ± 7.53 pglpl) when compared to a control group (113.7 ± 14.3 pglpl).Although basal dopamine release rates were comparable among groups, when the system was challenged with a long-stading depolarization through high-potassium perfision, animals exposed to mining waste were not able to sustain an increaed dopamine release in respone to depolarization ( g waste group 5.5 * 0.5 pg4d versus control group 21.7 ± 5.8 pg/pl).Also, DOPAC and homovanilic acid levels were sinificandy lower in exposed animals than in con- trols during stmulation with high potassium.The arsenite group showed a similar tendency to that from the mining waste group.In vio microdialysis provides relevant data about the effts of a chemical mixture.Our results indicate that this mining waste may represent a health risk for the exposed population.
Journal Amer Geriatrics Society, Baltimore
Journal: JAMA (1965)

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Death precipitated by tracheostomy in a child
Authors: G. B. Schmidt
Journal: JAMA (1975)

THE death of an infant following tracheostomy illustrates the hazard of this procedure, especially in infants with poor lung compliance and pneumomediastinum. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A 12-month-old boy was brought to the emergency room after having been found nearly drowned in a mop bucket containing detergent and dirty water. He had had no previous illness or hospitalizations and there was no history of any respiratory problems. He had moderate respiratory distress with intercostal and sternal retractions, and nasal flaring. Pulse rate was 180 beats per minute; respiratory rate, 70/min; and temperature, 39 C (102.2 F). Pieces of mop and dried detergent were noticed in his hair. Loud rhonchi with coarse and fine rales were heard throughout the lungs. Laboratory values were determined as follows: hematocrit, 27%; hemoglobin, 8.5 gm/100 ml; white blood cell count, 20,200/cu mm (polymorphonuclear leukocytes, 57%; stab cells, 30%; lymphocytes, 10%; monocytes, 3%); Na<sup>+</sup>, 142 mEq/liter;
Occupational Safety Research
Journal: JAMA (1995)

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Adolescent suicide attempts
Authors: F. E. Crumley
Journal: JAMA (1979)

The conditions of 40 adolescents in treatment following a suicide attempt were diagnosed according to the multiaxial classification of the American Psychiatric Association's proposed third edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual. All were psychiatrically ill before the suicide attempt. The most common diagnoses were those of depressive disorders and substance abuse disorders on the clinical psychiatric syndrome axis and borderline personality disorder on the personality and developmental disorder axis. The typical patient was a polydrug-abusing girl with a borderline personality disorder and a superimposed major depressive disorder. The most prominent personality characteristics associated with suicide attempts by these adolescents were a tendency to react severely to a loss, poorly controlled rage, and impulsivity. Suicide attempts by adolescents should be taken seriously by the physician and necessitate a thorough search for a possible underlying pathological condition. (<i>JAMA</i>241:2404-2407, 1979)
Leads from the MMWR. Penicillin-resistant gonorrhea--North Carolina
Journal: JAMA (1983)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Voluntary self-exclusion to reduce transmission of AIDS by blood transfusion
Authors: R. I. Kalish
Journal: JAMA (1987)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> Conveniences in the West make tourists to the Third World susceptible to some unusual problems. While recently practicing medicine in Kathmandu, Nepal, I saw a 23-year-old woman tourist. She had severe dysentery caused by<i>Shigella</i>sp, with ten to 15 bowel movements daily. With appropriate therapy, her symptoms gradually improved, but on the eighth day of her illness she noted the appearance of a left foot drop. Examination showed complete inability to evert or dorsiflex the foot, consistent with a common peroneal nerve palsy. Further questioning revealed that she was staying in budget accommodations that had only Asian squat-style toilets. As there were no other significant findings, it is likely that repeated squatting in an unusual position caused compression neuropathy of the peroneal nerve as it passed over the head of the fibula. Rest and moving to a hotel with western-style toilets resulted in some improvement of
Valor de Reposo Prolongate in Lecto in le Tractamento de Cardiomegalia Causate per Myocardiopathia Idiopathic
Journal: JAMA (1963)

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Progressing the investment case in maternal and child health
Authors: None The Lancet Global Health
Journal: The Lancet Global Health (2021)

Global health researchers know that investing in maternal, neonatal, and child health (MNCH) is not just a moral good. At The Lancet Global Health, we often see work that shows both the fantastic value for money that these investments represent, and their substantial, often intergenerational, impacts. As such, the Venice Forum on "Why investing in MNCH is critical for sustainable recovery after COVID-19"—comprising online talks from and discussions among thought leaders from multilateral and non-governmental organisations, universities, and more—over March 22–24, 2021, might seem to be preaching to the choir.
THE CUMULATIVE ACTION OF DIGITALIS.
Journal: JAMA (1897)

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ABSTRACTS
Authors: H Crosby, Abstracters Akeroyd, Michel Jamra, Sao Paulo, A Brazil, U Moscow, Jyoti Chatterjea, Wallace Jensen, Jean Dausset, Oliver Jones, G De Gruchy, Kazuo Miyoshi, Pietro De Nicola, Arno Motulsky, Solomon Estren, B Billing, P Cole, G Lathe, Bernhard Baron, J Dacie, T Bothwell, S Callender
Journal: Blood (1956)
Sixteenth Annual Report of the Provincial Board of Health of Ontario.
Journal: JAMA (1898)

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Implementing patient's charter in outpatient services
Authors: A. Bamji
Journal: BMJ (1992)

provincial clinic seeing around 4500 new cases a year.In two weeks 116 calls were made for results and 65 for advice (roughly 9000 annually).Most of these calls were dealt with by clerical and nursing staff, but to do so adequately they require experience and training.If telephone calls are to be used more their use should be included in routine statistics and the demand they make planned for.
THE PROGRAM OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Journal: JAMA (1949)

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Elliot Philipp
Authors: M. Setchell
Journal: BMJ (2010)

HIV-infected patients may present with a variety of patterns of renal involvement. Acute renal failure is common and most often a result of sepsis, hypotension, and nephrotoxic agents. It is potentially avoidable, and support through the period of renal failure may lead to resolution of the renal dysfunction. HIV-associated nephropathy is a unique pattern of sclerosing glomerulopathy that ranges in prevalence from 1 to 10% of the HIV-infected population in different geographic locales. This complication of HIV infection will likely present a growing challenge to the medical community as HIV infection continues to spread worldwide. Deciphering the pathogenetic mechanisms of this most rapidly progressive form of focal segmental sclerosis is not only clinically relevant, but will hopefully provide valuable insights into the mediation of the more common idiopathic form of the disease. The potential for improved renal survival of patients with HIV-associated nephropathy has become more realistic with the development and use of antiretroviral agents, as well as studies on the role of immunosuppression and ACE inhibition in this population. An awareness of other glomerular lesion and tubulointerstitial lesions has broadened our understanding of populations with renal disease who have been infected by HIV. Moreover, as prolonged survival of HIV-infected individuals is being achieved with modern antiviral therapy, the percentage of patients surviving with nephropathy will likely grow in coming years. Awareness of the growth of this population and those requiring short- and long-term hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis will allow appropriate planning for ESRD in the HIV-infected population.
Hepatitis B infection in physicians. Results of a nationwide seroepidemiologic survey
Authors: A. E. Denes
Journal: JAMA (1978)

To define the epidemiologic features of occupationally acquired hepatitis B infection among physicians, we conducted a seroepidemiologic survey of physicians attending three American Medical Association conventions in 1975 and 1976. Of 1,192 participating physicians, 220 (18.5%) had serologic evidence of prior hepatitis B virus infection (positive hepatitis B surface antibody). The infection rate was higher among those practicing in urban communities; it increased with the number of years in practice; and among specialties, it was highest in pathologists (27%) and surgeons (28%). The serologic data demonstrated a changing pattern of viral hepatitis related to entry into the medical profession, with hepatitis B accounting for a majority of clinical hepatitis experienced after beginning medical practice. (<i>JAMA</i>239:210-212, 1978)
SLEEP
Journal: JAMA (1925)

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