tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Spontaneous Periodic Edema
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Editorial: Fits in the newborn.
Journal: BMJ (1974)

Fits in the NewbornSometimes it is exceedingly difficult to distinguish between normal and abnormal behaviour in newborn infants, and this is particularly true in respect of abnormalities of movement.Momentary jerks, especially on waking, and the "juddering" of an excited or hungry baby have much in common with more frankly convulsive behaviour.By contrast, generalized tonic-clonic convulsions of the sort seen in older children are rare, though both tonic and clonic features are seen in neo- natal fits.Tonic fits, usually in extension, may be accompanied by apnoea and cyanosis, which are sometimes the sole evidence of central dysrhythmia in premature infants.Jerking at a rate of 1-3 per second occurs in clonic fits and can be either focal or generalized.It cannot usually be stopped by flexing the affected limb,' though this is not an invariably distinctive physical sign.Other more fragmentary movements, such as paroxysmal eye blinking, jerky nystagmus, chewing, or vasomotor abnormalities, have all been held to represent fits in the newborn.2The distinctive clinical and electroencephalographic abnor- malities in the newborn contrast with findings in older patients, and they probably represent the effects of different structural and functional organization.It is important also to emphasize the symptomatic nature of seizures in this age group.Some recent studies have concisely and helpfully identified the most important aetiological and clinical features.An Edinburgh survey reported a frequency of 14*6/1,000 live births,' very similar to a figure of 12-2/1,000 live births obtained in Manchester.3Since both reports came from specialist obstetric units, selection bias is implied, but even when that is allowed for the difference between these figures and those of earlier studies is surprisingly large-5-3/1,000 and 8/1,000 in 19544 and 19605 respectively.The difference could reflect differences in awareness and observation, but there may be an aetiological explanation.
Cigarettes
Authors: Eric Dyer
Journal: JAMA (1991)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The brothers Warren, American patriots
Authors: H. H. Hussey
Journal: JAMA (1976)

THIS IS not truly a story of the American War of Independence (the Revolutionary War). Rather, it is an account of two brothers Warren, one who died a hero's death early in the war and one who survived to found a surgical dynasty that endures to this day. In keeping with tradition during the year of the Bicentennial, John Singleton Copley's portrait of one of the brothers, Dr Joseph Warren, graces the cover of this issue ofThe Journal. <h3>JOSEPH WARREN The Physician</h3> When Joseph attended Harvard College with the intention of practicing medicine, he evidently had little thought that he would become an honored patriot of the American War of Independence. He was a member of the third generation of Warrens born in colonial America, and his maternal grandfather had been a physician before him. Joseph's medical education was typical for American physicians of his era, as described vividly
Subendocardial Infarction
Authors: Hitoshi Hasegawa
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
British Association of Dermatologists guidelines for the management of lichen sclerosus, 2018
Authors: F.M. Lewis, F.M. Tatnall, S.S. Velangi, C.B. Bunker, A. Kumar, F. Brackenbury, M.F. Mohd Mustapa, L.S. Exton
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (2018)

Summary Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic skin disease mainly affecting the anal and genital region. This article is a guideline, which means that the authors looked at all the available evidence about LS in scientific journals, and from this, put together up-to-date, evidence-based recommendations for the management of the disease in adults (18+ years), children (0–12 years) and young people (13–17 years). The guideline was written by a committee of the British Association of Dermatologists, following strict criteria they have for assessing all the different studies on the subject. The guideline helps to guide doctors and nurses working in primary care (which means a patient's first port of call when they have a health problem, e.g. GP clinics, walk-in centres) as well as in secondary care (meaning where GPs will send people for more specialist care, e.g. hospitals). The guideline covers a range of issues, from treatment options, to gaps in research that need to be addressed. From the guideline, an updated Patient Information Leaflet has been created and is available on the British Association of Dermatologists’ website (www.bad.org.uk). On the basis of these studies and expert consensus, 31 recommendations are made for the diagnosis and management of LS for both general practitioners and secondary care specialists. The recommended patient treatment pathways are presented as flow diagrams for men and women. All the evidence points to a potent topical steroid ointment as the most effective treatment for the condition. This is initially used for 3 months and then the frequency of treatment application is tailored to the individual patient to maintain good control of both symptoms and signs. Nine suggestions for future research studies are made to answer some outstanding questions and to fill gaps in current knowledge.
Commentary
Authors: R Cooling
Journal: British Journal of Sports Medicine (2000)

A 29 year old myopic man sustained two separate giant retinal tears in his right eye following deliberate eye gouging during a rugby tackle.These were successfully repaired by vitrectomy and intraocular silicone oil injection.Although the postoperative course was complicated by pupil block glaucoma, he regained corrected visual acuity of 6/5 after oil removal.This injury highlights the potentially sight threatening nature of this type of rugby injury and the importance of early referral for specialist treatment.
Early diagnosis of hydatidiform mole by ultrasound imaging
Authors: J. C. Birnholz
Journal: JAMA (1973)

Arteriography is useful in evaluating trophoblastic tumors, though contraindicated when there is normal intrauterine pregnancy. Ultrasound imaging is a noninvasive means of distinguishing fetus and hydatidiform mole after the fifth week of gestation. When used as the initial diagnostic procedure in cases of suspected mole, this technique is a reliable guide to the need for further roentgenographic examination.
False elevation of partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time
Authors: E. Humphreys
Journal: JAMA (1970)

A partial thromboplastin time (PTT) and a prothrombin time (PT) performed as routine preoperative screening on a young woman hospitalized for preeclampsia were unexpectedly and markedly prolonged. Since there was no clinical suspicion of a bleeding disorder, and since results of numerous repeat tests were normal, an artifact was suspected. The partially evacuated blood drawing (Vacutainer) tubes used on the patient's ward were found to have reduced draw in a range sufficient to produce similar prolongation of the PTT and PT in healthy individuals. False prolongation of the PTT and PT due to inadequate filling of the tubes is likely to be a frequent cause of confusion in patient care, if not appreciated and avoided.
Journal of Molecular Biology, London
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The familial aggregation of obstructive sleep apnea.
Authors: S Redline, P V Tishler, T D Tosteson, J Williamson, K Kump, I Browner, V Ferrette, P Krejci
Journal: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (1995)

An inherited basis for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) has been suggested by reports of families with multiple affected members and by a previous study of the familial aggregation of symptoms of SDB. In this study, we quantify and characterize the aggregation of SDB and assess the degree to which familial similarities may be independent of obesity. This was a genetic-epidemiologic study that assessed the distribution of SDB in families identified through a proband with diagnosed sleep apnea and among families in the same community with no relative with known sleep apnea. SDB was assessed with overnight in-home monitoring of airflow, oxygen saturation, chest wall impedance, heart rate, and body movement. Standardized questionnaires were used to assess symptoms, and weight, height, and neck circumference were measured directly. Intergenerational and intragenerational correlation coefficients and pairwise odds ratios (ORs) were calculated with adjustment for proband sampling. In toto, 561 members of 91 families were studied: (1) 47 subjects with laboratory-confirmed SDB (index probands), (2) 44 community control subjects, and (3) the spouses and relatives of 1 and 2. Of all 91 families, 32 (35%) had two or more members with SDB, 30 (33%) had one affected member, and 29 had no affected members. SDB was more prevalent in the relatives of index probands (21%) than among neighborhood control subjects (12%) (p = 0.02).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
The Apocalypse
Authors: Faith T. Fitzgerald
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2018)

On Being a Doctor1 January 2019The ApocalypseFaith T. Fitzgerald, MDFaith T. Fitzgerald, MDUC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California (F.T.F.)Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/M18-2353 Audio Reading - “The Apocalypse” Audio. Virginia Hood, MD, reads "The Apocalypse," by F.T. Fitzgerald. Your browser does not support the audio element. Audio player progress bar Step backward in current audio track Play current audio trackPause current audio track Step forward in current audio track Mute current audio trackUnmute current audio track 00:00/ SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail I was a new internal medicine intern, and she was a 60-year-old woman who had been diagnosed with metastatic colon cancer. My job, I was told by the attending, was to make sure that she was comfortable, because remaining studies or therapies for her cancer would do nothing but make her pain worse. She was well aware of her diagnosis and prognosis, and it seemed she knew very well her inevitable and quickly approaching fate.She had several married daughters and a son, all of whom came to see her every day in her private room on the ward. She ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: UC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California (F.T.F.)Corresponding Author: Faith T. Fitzgerald, MD, UC Davis Medical Center, c/o Division of General Medicine, 4150 V Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA 95817; e-mail, [email protected]edu. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement Audio Reading - “The Apocalypse” Audio. Virginia Hood, MD, reads "The Apocalypse," by F.T. Fitzgerald. Your browser does not support the audio element. Audio player progress bar Step backward in current audio track Play current audio trackPause current audio track Step forward in current audio track Mute current audio trackUnmute current audio track 00:00/ FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 1 January 2019Volume 170, Issue 1Page: 72KeywordsChildrenColorectal cancerMemoryMorphineNurses ePublished: 1 January 2019 Issue Published: 1 January 2019 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2019 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
LICHEN MYXOEDEMATOSUS.
Authors: A. J. M. JOHNSTON
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (1960)

Journal Article LICHEN MYXOEDEMATOSUS. Get access A. J. M. JOHNSTON A. J. M. JOHNSTON Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar British Journal of Dermatology, Volume 72, Issue 6, 1 June 1960, Pages 205–216, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1960.tb13880.x Published: 01 June 1960
Uremic osteodystrophy. The therapeutic consequences of effective control of serum phosphorus
Authors: W. F. Pinggera
Journal: JAMA (1972)

A uremic patient with severe osteitis fibrosa and widespread soft tissue calcifications was treated with 24 gm of dried aluminum hydroxide gel daily. After seven weeks of treatment the bone lesions improved substantially and the soft tissue calcifications almost disappeared. Discontinuation of the therapy for several weeks resulted in recurrence of bone disease and the reappearance of soft tissue calcifications. These lesions responded favorably again to the same treatment with aluminum hydroxide.
Growth differentiation factor 11 attenuates liver fibrosis via expansion of liver progenitor cells
Authors: Zhen Dai, Guangqi Song, Asha Balakrishnan, Taihua Yang, Qinggong Yuan, Selina Möbus, Carina Weiss, Martin Bentler, Heike Bantel, Elmar Jaeckel, Andreas Kispert, Arndt Vogel, Anna Saborowski, Hildegard Büning, Michael P. Manns, Tobias Cantz, Michael Ott, Amar Deep Sharma
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2020)
THE RED WOLF DISEASE
Journal: JAMA (1960)

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE as favored by the alphabet addicts, with whom I am in sympathy<sup>1</sup>) no longer is an oddity in clinical medicine. The apogee is not to feel secure in having recognized an example or two in clinical practice. Rather the race today is to suspect the malady at the earliest possible moment on the basis of one or more of a significant number of findings and, thereby, to inhibit the inevitable development of grave regressive changes. Systemic lupus erythematosus derives its name from the ravishing character of the morbid process in the late clinical stages (L.<i>lupus</i>wolf). The butterfly rash on the malar prominences (erythematosus) likewise may be a late manifestation. Frequently the disease runs the entire clinical course without this particular characteristic component. The alterations that appear early in the disease, the first detectable feature of a morbid reaction, are commanding attention at the
Vascular Surgery
Authors: D. Eugene Strandness
Journal: JAMA (1995)

The fourth edition of<i>Vascular Surgery</i>, edited by R. B. Rutherford, has been considerably modified and updated since the 1989 edition. There are 68 new chapters, which means that at least 60% of the current volume is either new or different. These additions reflect the dramatic and innovative changes that have taken place in the field of vascular surgery. It is also true that many practices that appeared promising at the time of the last writing have not proved to be of lasting worth and are no longer emphasized. This is particularly true of lasers and mechanical atherectomy devices. On the other hand, thrombolysis and balloon angioplasty with or without stents continue to play an important role. This latest edition is a fair and representative sample of the practices in place in 1995. The role of the vascular laboratory in both screening and follow-up receives due emphasis. A more complete
Operative Surgery Covering the Operative Technic Involved In the Operations of General and Special Surgery.
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Diffuse, gastrointestinal tract motor abnormality
Authors: F. J. Gallia
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Dr. Reginald E. Greene: This 60-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital five years previously because of one year's duration of progressive muscular weakness of the legs associated with Raynaud's phenomenon. She also complained of epigastric burning which occurred when she was in the recumbent position. Electromyographic studies showed changes consistent with polymyositis. She was placed on a regimen of prednisone. Three years later she returned to the hospital because of increasing constipation, which required laxatives. A malabsorption syndrome subsequently developed with profuse diarrhea, decrease in serum albumin, and edema. A barium study at that time showed decreased motility in the distal portion of the esophagus. After this, the constipation recurred and was severe. Subcutaneous nodules developed about one year later. At the time of the present admission she complained of severe abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed a markedly tender, distended abdomen. Dr. Dreyfuss has been asked to discuss this
From the Food and Drug Administration
Authors: S. C. Nightingale
Journal: JAMA (1989)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal