tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Radioactive isotopes in medicine and biology; basic physics and instrumentation.
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Abdominal Operations
Authors: George E. Block
Journal: JAMA (1980)

An opportunity to review the seventh edition of Maingot's<i>Abdominal Operations</i>is an invitation to revisit an old and trusted friend.<i>Abdominal Operations</i>is a surgical classic and has been accepted as a standard reference in Great Britain and the United States for surgeons seeking detailed, precise, and authoritative accounts of operations that take place within the abdominal cavity. How often during the past 25 years have I turned to Maingot for instant wisdom. I have never been disappointed, but, rather, always rewarded, instructed, and a bit inspired. The traditionalists will not be disappointed by the new, seventh edition. It is still a classic and is encyclopedic as well: two volumes totaling 2,577 pages by 113 distinguished British and US surgeons. As in the preceding editions, the illustrations are superb and the text practical: The student of surgery is coached as to the fine points of technique, warned of operative
Bones
Authors: Carol Snyder Halberstadt
Journal: JAMA (2015)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Rimonabant Caution
Authors: Joan Stephenson
Journal: JAMA (2007)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Medical News
Journal: JAMA (1980)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Syllabus of Laboratory Work in Materia Medica and Therapeutics in Use at Rush Medical College.
Journal: JAMA (1898)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Propoxyphene
Authors: W. R. Barclay
Journal: JAMA (1979)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Do oleic acid and n-3 fatty acids prevent pancreatic cancer? data from a UK prospective study using 7-day food diaries
Authors: P. J. R. Banim, R. Luben, A. McTaggart, K.-T. Khaw, N. Wareham, A. R. Hart
Journal: Gut (2011)

<h3>Introduction</h3> There are plausible biological mechanisms for how both oleic acid and n-3 fatty acids may prevent the development of pancreatic cancer through their effects on cancer oncogenes, apoptosis and inflammatory processes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of these nutrients in a prospective cohort study, for the first time using seven-day food diaries (7-DFDs), the most accurate feasible method of estimating food intake in large scale epidemiological investigations. <h3>Methods</h3> 25 639 participants (56% women), aged 40–74 years were recruited into the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer-Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) with 23 658 completing 7-DFDs at enrolment. The cohort was monitored for 16 years, using hospital records and cancer registry data to identify participants who developed pancreatic cancer with all notes reviewed to confirm diagnosis. The 7-DFDs recorded one week9s diet including food types, frequency of consumption, quantities and cooking methods. A representative sample of 3970 as well as those with gallstone disease had their 7-DFDs coded by nutritionists using a computer program containing nutrient information on 11 000 food and 55 000 portion sizes. A cohort analysis used Cox regression to estimate sex specific hazard ratios (HR) for developing pancreatic cancer comparing fifths of: total dietary n-3 fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosapentaenoic acid (DHA) and oleic acid intake, adjusted for the risk factors of age, gender, total energy intake, smoking and diabetes. <h3>Results</h3> A total of 88 participants with a mean age at diagnosis of 72.2 years (SD=9.0 years) (55.5% women) developed pancreatic cancer with 77% having advanced disease. The interval between recruitment and diagnosis was 7.9 years (SD=3.7 years). Increased oleic acid intake was associated with a decreased risk of developing pancreatic cancer (highest fifth (23.7–78.3 g/day) versus lowest fifth (2.5–13.2 g/day), HR=0.29 95% CI 0.09 to 0.91) with a significant trend across fifths (per fifth increase, HR=0.72 95% CI 0.55 to 0.96 p=0.023). The population attributable fraction for an intake of less than 23.7 g/day of oleic acid was 32.1%. No associations were found for total dietary n-3 fatty acids (highest vs lowest fifth, HR=0.55 95% CI 0.24 to 1.30) or dietary EPA and DHA intake. <h3>Conclusion</h3> An increased oleic acid intake may be involved in the aetiology of one-third of pancreatic cancer cases. No associations were found for n3 PUFA9s. The findings suggest oleic acid should be measured in future aetiological work of this aggressive cancer.
Development of allergic nickel dermatitis from earrings
Authors: J. E. Gaul
Journal: JAMA (1967)

WEARING EARRINGS is the latest vogue among adolescent girls. The most fashionable earrings require the ear lobes to be pierced. A physician may do this, a friend, or a relative; it is possible to buy an instrument to do it yourself; and there is even a gadget available that will pierce the ears while sleeping. It is common practice to insert the jewelry device at once so that the channel stays open. During the fall of 1966 and in a period of one month, five girls were seen with itchy, inflamed, and indurated ear lobes. Brief reports of the cases are presented. <h3>Report of Cases</h3><h3>Case 1.—</h3> A apprehensive 19-year-old girl was seen for a papular acne. Her inflamed ear lobes drew attention. In July, 1966, the girl's grandmother had pierced her ears with a heated needle. A set of 10-carat gold, post-type earrings were inserted and worn daily. Inflammation
Histone acetylation may suppress human glioma cell proliferation when p21WAF/Cip1 and gelsolin are induced
Authors: Hideki Kamitani, Seijiro Taniura, Kenji Watanabe, Makoto Sakamoto, Takashi Watanabe, Thomas Eling
Journal: Neuro-Oncology (2002)

Neuro-OncologyHistone deacetylase inhibitors that increase histone acetylation on transformed cells are being investigated as unique anticancer drugs.The aim of this investigation was to evaluate an antiproliferative activity of the histone deacetylase inhibitors sodium butyrate (NaBT) and trichostatin A on 5 glioma cell lines, T98G, A172, U-87 MG, U-118 MG, and U-373 MG, with the examination of the altered expressions in p21 and gelsolin genes.Treatment with 5-mM NaBT and 40 ng/ml trichostatin A for 48 h caused more than a 50% growth inhibition in 5 cell lines as measured by cell proliferation assays.An increase in histone acetylation was con rmed in each cell line.After treatment with 5 mM NaBT, T98G, A172, and U118 cells undergo apoptosis as indicated by DNA ladder formation.Treatment with NaBT and trichostatin A also decreased DNA synthesis as examined by the uorescence-activated cell sorting analysis in T98G and U87 cells.In addition to the suppression of cell growth, the up regulation of p21 and gelsolin expression was observed after treatment with NaBT, especially in T98G cells.Maximum expression of p21 and gelsolin was observed within 24 h after treatment.Results from our in vitro studies indicate that the treatment of human glioma cells with one of the histone deacetylase inhibitors suppresses cell growth with decreasing DNA synthesis and
Use of Arteriography in Demonstration and Staging of Bladder Tumors
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Highlights
Journal: JAMA (2018)

Randomized trials of antidepressants for patients with acute coronary syndrome and depression have demonstrated improvement in depressive symptoms but not in long-term cardiac outcomes.In a long-term follow-up study by Kim and colleagues of 300 patients with acute coronary syndrome and depression, treatment with escitalopram reduced the risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE). CME jamanetwork.com/learning Sepsis Care and In-Hospital Mortality 358Clinicians treating children with presumed sepsis should promptly obtain blood cultures and initiate therapy with broad-spectrum antibiotics and intravenous fl uids.Evans and colleagues followed up 1179 pediatric patients hospitalized with sepsis and found that completion of a bundle of tests and treatments within 1 hour of sepsis recognition was associated with lower in-hospital mortality.In an editorial, Vinci and Melendez suggest that implementation of a sepsis care bundle may be an indicator of institutional expertise, pediatric volume, or a culture of quality improvement.
Patient-centred outcomes with maintenance olaparib in newly diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer (OC) and a BRCA mutation in the phase III SOLO1 trial to support the clinical benefit of prolongation of progression-free survival (PFS)
Authors: M.L. Friedlander, K.N. Moore, N. Colombo, G. Scambia, B.-G. Kim, A. Oaknin, A. Lisyanskaya, A. Floquet, A. Leary, G.S. Sonke, C. Gourley, S. Banerjee, A. Oza, A. González-Martín, C. Aghajanian, W. Bradley, E. Lowe, R. Hettle, E. Flood, P. Disilvestro
Journal: Annals of Oncology (2019)
COMMERCIALISM VERSUS SANITATION.
Journal: JAMA (1902)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
FUNERAL REFORM. DANGERS OF DECORATION DAY.
Journal: JAMA (1891)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Resource-based relative values for invasive procedures performed by eight surgical specialties
Authors: W. C. Hsiao
Journal: JAMA (1988)

We surveyed approximately 850 physicians in eight surgical specialties to investigate physicians' work in performing invasive services. Building on our analysis of physician work, we developed a relative value scale of physicians' services based on resource costs. First, we found that physician charges are not set in proportion to the resources required to perform a given procedure: there is a threefold variation, across hospital-based invasive procedures, in the ratio of charges to resource-based relative values. Second, for most procedures, the preoperative and postoperative periods represent 60% to 75% of a physician's total service time, but only 35% to 50% of the total service work. Lastly, intraoperative work per unit of time varies greatly. Work per minute for invasive procedures is two to three times that of medical office visits and is strikingly greater for some specialties. The Resource-Based Relative Value Scale, at a minimum, represents a useful tool for payers to identify procedures with potentially aberrant charges and also offers unique insights into the nature of physicians' work. (<i>JAMA</i>1988;260:2418-2424)
Study to begin on whether aspirin can delay senile cataract formation
Authors: E. R. Gonzalez
Journal: JAMA (1980)

A report that aspirin may slow the progression of senile cataracts caused much excitement at the recent American Academy of Ophthalmology meeting in Chicago. In an exhibit presented at that meeting, Edward Cotlier, MD, professor of ophthalmology at Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn, summarized several retrospective studies suggesting that salicylate may retard cataract formation. The probable mechanism is, at least in part, the reduction of plasma tryptophan levels. A prospective study, which will test this and perhaps other hypotheses about the effect of aspirin on senile cataracts, will begin soon. Cotlier and associates previously demonstrated binding of tryptophan or its metabolite kynurenine to lens protein in human senile cataracts and showed that this was associated with elevated levels of the amino acid in patients with cataracts as opposed to patients with aphakia and clear lenses (<i>Lancet</i>1980;1:607). In their latest report, they presented data showing that
Interstitial Gingivitis or So-Called Pyorrhea Alveolaris.
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal