tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Bile Ascites
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Monoclonal Milestone
Authors: Joan Stephenson
Journal: JAMA (2001)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Radiologists learn results of new therapy trials, hear latest speculations on cause of old disorder
Authors: A. A. Skolnick
Journal: JAMA (1997)

RESEARCHERS AT THE 82nd Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) presented the findings of early clinical trials of new therapeutic approaches that may improve the treatment of a wide spectrum of medical disorders. Among the approaches were techniques to treat obstetrical hemorrhages, pneumonia, and a diagnostic procedure to prevent unnecessary appendectomies. Research reported at the meeting in Chicago, Ill, also shed new light on what may have caused the severe disfigurement that affected Victorian England's "Elephant Man." <h3>Preserving Fertility</h3> Surgical intervention has been the usual method of managing life-threatening hemorrhages during pregnancy, and often the intervention involves an emergency hysterectomy. An interventional radiological procedure reported at the RSNA meeting, however, may be able to control uterine bleeding without surgery while preserving the uterus and fertility. According to Agata Pasik, MD, assistant professor of radiology at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, 17 women
Relationship of Atherosclerosis in Young Men to Serum Lipoprotein Cholesterol Concentrations and Smoking
Journal: JAMA (1990)

Investigators in eight communities collected aortas, right coronary arteries, blood, and associated information from 390 males, 15 to 34 years of age, who died of violent causes. Pathologists at central laboratories graded the arteries for atherosclerotic lesions, and serum lipoprotein cholesterol and thiocyanate concentrations were measured. The percentage of intimal surface involved with atherosclerotic lesions in both the aorta and the right coronary artery was positively associated with serum very low-density lipoprotein + low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration and negatively associated with serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration. The serum thiocyanate concentration, a marker for smoking, was strongly associated with prevalence of raised lesions, particularly in the abdominal aorta. The effect of smoking was not explained by lipoprotein levels. Blacks had more extensive total surface involvement of the aorta after adjustment for lipoprotein cholesterol levels and smoking. These associations indicate that serum lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations and smoking are important determinants of the early stages of atherosclerosis in adolescents and young adults.
NSABP FR-2: Phase II study of durvalumab following neoadjuvant chemoRT in stage II-IV rectal cancer.
Authors: Thomas J. George, Greg Yothers, James J. Lee, Samuel A. Jacobs, Melvin Deutsch, Carmen Joseph Allegra, Norman Wolmark
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2019)

TPS727 Background: Locally advanced rectal cancer remains a clinical challenge with few improvements noted over the past few decades. Although immunotherapy has no current clinical role in microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer, preclinical models suggest that radiotherapy (RT) can enhance neoantigen presentation, modulate the microenvironment, and improve the likelihood of anti-tumor activity with checkpoint inhibitor use. This prospective phase II trial will test that hypothesis in addition to confirming safety of this approach using a “window-of-opportunity” study design with the anti-PD-L1 agent durvalumab (MEDI4736). Methods: This multi-center phase II trial is currently enrolling patients (pts) with rectal cancer who are undergoing standard NCCN guideline-compliant neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Eligibility includes pts with MSS stage II-IV rectal cancer with adequate organ function and pre-treatment diagnostic tumor available for profiling who are undergoing CRT with intentions to proceed to surgical resection. Stage IV disease must be limited such that the primary pelvic tumor requires definitive management. Standard ineligibility criteria include active infections, systemic steroid use, or other conditions making immunotherapy use unsafe. Treatment includes durvalumab (750mg IV infusion once every 2 wks) for 4 total doses beginning within 3-7 days after CRT completion. Surgery must be within 8-12 wks of the final CRT dose. Primary endpoint is a demonstrated improvement in Neoadjuvant Rectal Cancer (NAR) score compared to historical controls targeting a 20% relative risk reduction in DFS and 3-4% absolute OS improvement. Secondary endpoints include OS, DFS, toxicity, pCR, cCR, therapy completion, negative surgical margins, sphincter preservation, off-target “abscopal” effects for the subset of stage IV pts, and exploratory assessments of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, circulating immunologic profiles, and molecular predictors of response. A safety run-in phase has completed as a precedent to full enrollment. Enrollment now continues to 47 total pts to achieve 41 surgically evaluable pts. NCT03102047. Support: AstraZeneca-Medimmune, NSABP Foundation Clinical trial information: NCT03102047.
Handguns and hokum. A methodological problem
Authors: R. B. Drooz
Journal: JAMA (1977)

INThe Journal, Browning<sup>1</sup>has called on physicians to assume a position that the control of homicide is part of the field of public health, and may be accomplished by controlling the ownership of handguns. The present communication is a reply to Dr Browning's article, and is not intended as a comprehensive review of the vast literature in a multidisciplinary field. During the past 15 years, newspapers, radio, television, articles, editorials, and political speeches have claimed that an important factor in homicide and other violent crimes has been the ownership of handguns by private citizens. Such articles and speeches have advocated controls from severe restriction to outright prohibition. Criminologists, social scientists, legislators, law enforcement personnel, and firearms experts have studied and written extensively on the subject. The entry of physicians into this area of study is highly desirable if they bring in the high standards that they apply to
Text-Book of Physiologic Chemistry for Students of Medicine and Physicians.
Journal: JAMA (1907)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
BOOK REVIEWS
Authors: ERIC J. SEIFTER
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1991)

Journal Article BOOK REVIEWS Get access Neoplastic Diseases of the Blood, 2nd Edition. Peter H. Wiernik, George p. Canellos, Robert A. Kyle Charles A. Schiffer, eds. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1991. 1028 pp., illus. $189.95. ERIC J. SEIFTER ERIC J. SEIFTER Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 83, Issue 24, 18 December 1991, Page 1829, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/83.24.1829 Published: 18 December 1991
Hospital-based influenza vaccination programs
Authors: R. Snow
Journal: JAMA (1996)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —Vaccination against influenza has proven effective in reducing influenza-related hospitalizations and deaths among high-risk populations. A recent meta-analysis estimated that vaccine efficacy was 50% for reducing hospitalizations among vaccinated individuals during epidemic years.<sup>1</sup>Despite these findings, influenza vaccination is underused, with recent estimates suggesting that only 52% of high-risk individuals received vaccinations during the 1993 season.<sup>2</sup>In 1995, the Health Care Financing Administration provided the nation's professional review organizations with beneficiary-level data on influenza vaccination.<sup>3</sup>Professional review organizations are using this data to develop hospital-, community-, and physician-based projects that will enhance vaccination rates. To evaluate missed opportunities to vaccinate elderly patients, we determined influenza vaccination rates occurring in a cohort of individuals hospitalized during the 1994 vaccination season in Ohio. We used influenza vaccination billing data and information obtained from the dataset containing all Medicare hospitalizations in the state. From October 1 through
Commentaire du travail de Yoon WJ et al., pp. 1071
Journal: Endoscopy (2014)

See also: Characterization of epithelial subtypes of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas with endoscopic ultrasound and cyst fluid analysisEndoscopy 2014; 46(12): 1071-1077DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1377629
Conversations on the social services. Rural views.
Journal: BMJ (1974)

An account of the working of a middle-sized accident department is given, based on the study of nearly 33,000 attendance records.The work load, management, and staffing as it is actually organized is briefly described.The effectiveness of the service given is bedevilled by certain features of the N.H.S.-in particular, the deplor- able conditions of employment of staff in casualty departments.
Proposals for US National Health Insurance
Authors: M. Patmas
Journal: JAMA (2003)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Morbidity or Mortality Outcomes Associated With Prophylactic Salpingo-oophorectomy—Reply
Authors: Steven A. Narod, Amy Finch
Journal: JAMA (2006)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Cystometry
Authors: Jack Lapides
Journal: JAMA (1967)

One of the most important facets in the diagnostic work-up of a patient with urinary tract difficulty is the evaluation of the act of micturition. The significance of abnormalities in micturition can be readily comprehended when one realizes that most urinary tract infections,<sup>1</sup>urinary incontinence, and many cases of pyelonephritis and hydronephrosis are due to dysfunction of the urethra and bladder. In order to pinpoint the cause of a given urinary tract disorder it is necessary to perform (in addition to obtaining the complete history and giving a physical examination at admission) cystoscopy, urethroscopy, pyelography, cystourethrography, urethral calibration, and cystometry. A urological examination without cystometry is disquietingly incomplete, for some entities can be diagnosed only with the use of the cystometer, such as lesions of the corticoregulatory tracts leading to pollakiuria, urgency, enuresis, and urinary tract infection<sup>1</sup>; or sacral spinal-cord defects resulting in partial or complete urinary retention,
Correction: Reduced CD160 Expression Contributes to Impaired NK-cell Function and Poor Clinical Outcomes in Patients with HCC
Authors: Haoyu Sun, Jing Xu, Qiang Huang, Mei Huang, Kun Li, Kun Qu, Hao Wen, Renyong Lin, Meijuan Zheng, Haiming Wei, Weihua Xiao, Rui Sun, Zhigang Tian, Cheng Sun
Journal: Cancer Research (2019)
343TiP Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) versus standard treatment in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: Methodology of phase 3 randomized trial
Authors: J.-P. Machiels, S.W. Shin, E. Cohen, K. Harrington, B. Burtness, C. Gause, A. Swift, R. Swaby, C. Le Tourneau
Journal: Annals of Oncology (2015)
Retarded Flow, Higher Fibrinogen, Globulin Levels Lead to Increased Blood Viscosity
Journal: JAMA (1964)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Two surgical deaths associated with cephalothin
Authors: F. G. Spruill
Journal: JAMA (1974)

Two cases in which prophylactic intraoperative administration of cephalothin sodium (Keflin) occurred are associated with anaphylactoid reactions (acute cardiorespiratory arrest or hypotension and shock) that resulted in death. One patient had known penicillin allergy; the other had one prior penicillin administration and probable sensitization. Surgical events, autopsy findings, and postmortem toxicological data are recorded along with reported side effects of cephalothin. (<i>JAMA</i>229:440-441, 1974)
Medicare Abuse
Authors: Mike Mitka
Journal: JAMA (2008)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A NEW METHOD OF TREATMENT FOR INOPERABLE CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students--11 States, 1991-1997
Journal: JAMA (1999)

Tobacco use is the single leading preventable cause of death in the United States. Preventing initiation of tobacco use is a public health priority. Approximately 80% of persons who use tobacco begin before age 18 years, and the prevalence of cigarette smoking among high school students nationwide increased during the 1990s. This report presents findings of a study that examined trends in cigarette smoking among high school students in 11 states that collected Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data during the 1990s. In six of the 11 states, the prevalence of current smoking and frequent smoking increased among high school students.
Evaluation of direct-to-consumer low-volume lab tests in healthy adults
Authors: Brian A. Kidd, Gabriel Hoffman, Noah Zimmerman, Li Li, Joseph W. Morgan, Patricia K. Glowe, Gregory J. Botwin, Samir Parekh, Nikolina Babic, Matthew W. Doust, Gregory B. Stock, Eric E. Schadt, Joel T. Dudley
Journal: Journal of Clinical Investigation (2016)