tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
La gymnastique des tout petits.
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Angiology, Baltimore
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The management of high-risk pregnancy
Authors: J. W. Pearson
Journal: JAMA (1974)

ANY practicing obstetrician should have a schema for the identification and management of his high-risk pregnancy population. The science of obstetrics has progressed so rapidly in the last two decades that it has become increasingly difficult for the average practitioner to keep up with advances, much less to incorporate them into his practice. In many instances, it may serve the patient best if she is referred to a perinatologist or a regional center that is better prepared to manage all of the ramifications of a truly complicated pregnancy. Not infrequently, however, geography or a patient's circumstances may demand the services of the nonspecialist. The high-risk pregnancy candidate may be identified either on her initial visit or during her prenatal course. In the first instance, the need for caution may be recognized on the basis of past history. A poor past obstetric performance that may have required a cesarean section for
Correction
Journal: BMJ (1945)

A 25 % suspension in mineral oil or a paste made with podophyllin and water is applied to penile, vulval, or anal warts or warts in other moist sites, for a period of six hours and is then washed off.Occasionally more than one application is necessary.In these sites the warts dry and drop off within a few days.Podophyllin is an irritant, but is rarely an effective measure except for the type of wart found in moist sites.
Edward Anderson
Journal: BMJ (2004)

An icon in the treatment of Lassa feverIn early 2000 Dr Bill Aldis, then the World Health Organization's representative in Sierra Leone, remembers getting a worried call from Geneva: "I've got an ICRC [International Committee of the Red Cross] staff member with suspected Lassa fever just evacuated from Kenema [in Sierra Leone].What do I do?" Dr Aldis replied, "The best thing you could do is put him on an airplane and get him back to Kenema-there's a hospital there with the world's greatest expert in Lassa fever, a guy named Conteh . .."Such was the reputation of Aniru Conteh, who ran the world's only Lassa fever isolation ward.Born in 1942 in Jawi Folu, Eastern Province, Sierra Leone, Aniru Conteh was the son of the local chief.At the age of 16 he left home to go to school in the country's capital, Freetown, where he went on to study chemistry and biology at Fourah Bay College.Initially he worked as a teacher, but in 1974 he enrolled as a medical student at the University of Ibadan in Nigeria, where he continued to work after qualifying, until he returned to Sierra Leone in 1979 and started working on the Lassa fever programme.Lassa fever takes its name from a small village in Nigeria, where a mysterious outbreak in a mission hospital in 1969 led to the three mission nurses becoming infected.Two of the nurses died, but the third survived and was evacuated to the Colombia Presbyterian Hospital in New York.Wilbur
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and pneumoperitoneum
Authors: E. D. Loftin
Journal: JAMA (1983)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> A recent article by Woelfel and Hansbrough described a 63-year-old man with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and pneumoperitoneum (1983;249:921). My surgical colleague (Arthur R. Marks, MD, of Fairfield, Ill) and I have recently seen a similar case. <h3>Report of a Case.—</h3> A 55-year-old man was admitted to Fairfield Memorial Hospital on June 22, 1982, with complaints of abdominal pain of two days' duration associated with "chills" but no fever. He had undergone resection of adenocarcinoma of the colon in August 1981. Sigmoidoscopy and air-contrast study of the colon were done in March 1982 and showed no evidence of recurrence and no intraperitoneal air. The abdominal examination on admission showed active bowel sounds and diffuse tenderness to palpation but no rebound tenderness. Roentgenograms of the abdomen taken when the patient was upright showed subdiaphragmatic intraperitoneal gas above the dome of the liver. On complete blood cell count, he had
Chronic respiratory failure in infants with prolonged ventilator dependency
Authors: M. S. Schreiner
Journal: JAMA (1987)

One hundred one infants with chronic respiratory failure (CRF) who required prolonged mechanical ventilation were cared for in the pediatric intensive care unit at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia between January 1967 and December 1984. Chronic respiratory failure of infancy is a condition that requires mechanical ventilation for more than 28 days in the first year of life. Thirty-six children had severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia, 50 had congenital anomalies, and 15 had neuromuscular disorders. The mean duration of mechanical ventilation for the 101 patients was 12.3 months. Seventy-one children were alive, and 53 (75%) of the 71 had been weaned from mechanical ventilation as of Dec 31, 1984. Pulmonary insufficiency and cardiac failure were the predominant causes of death in 17 of 22 infants in the first two years after the onset of CRF; four of eight deaths that occurred beyond two years were caused by airway- and ventilator-related accidents. Mechanical ventilatory support was emphasized for as long as necessary to provide normal blood gas tensions, nutrition, growth, and development rather than weaning as rapidly as possible. This clinical experience demonstrates that it is feasible to save over 70% of infants with the severest forms of CRF and prolonged ventilator dependency. (<i>JAMA</i>1987;258:3398-3404)
Health Effects of Fossil Fuel Combustion Products: Report of a Workshop
Authors: C. L. Comar, Norton Nelson
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1975)

Judgemental positions are presented on research priorities in regard to the health effects from stationary sources of fossil fuel combustion products. Hopefully, they can provide guidance for efforts to ensure that national energy needs are met with minimum environmental and economic burdens on the public. The major areas include epidemiological studies, controlled biological studies, mutagenesis and carcinogenesis, trace elements, monitoring and analysis.
THE WAR ON MOSQUITOES.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Sexual health what are users' views?
Authors: T. Belfield
Journal: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (2007)

This article is the fifth in a series of articles on sexuality and sexual health.People's understanding of and needs in sexual health are complex.In recognition of this, fpa-with funding from the Department of Health-published The Handbook of Sexual Health in Primary Care in 2006.a This multi-authored book is written by practising professionals working in sexual health providing evidence-guided and accessible information to support practice.This article is adapted from Chapter 10 and published with permission from fpa. WHAT IS SEXUAL HEALTH?When we talk about sexual health, what do we actually mean?Sexual health encompasses contraception, planning pregnancy, issues around pregnancy choices (including abortion, screening, testing and treatment for sexually transmitted infections) and help with sexual wellbeing.Sexual health services may be delivered 'under one roof' or separately by providers in different settings.Wherever they are provided, the pathways to different sexual health services for consumers need to be clear and seamless.The National Strategy for Sexual Health and HIV 1 sets out a framework for how sexual health services should be provided in England.Similar strategies are available in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.Resources, 'tool kits' and standards are available to support and improve sexual health services and care. [2]3][4][5] These are useful and need to be known about, and, more importantly, used.
G-CODE: enabling systems medicine through innovative informatics
Authors: Subha Madhavan, Yuriy Gusev, Michael A Harris, David M Tanenbaum, Robinder Gauba, Krithika Bhuvaneshwar, Andrew Shinohara, Kevin Rosso, Lavinia A Carabet, Lei Song, Rebecca B Riggins, Sivanesan Dakshanamurthy, Yue Wang, Stephen W Byers, Robert Clarke, Louis M Weiner
Journal: Genome biology (2011)
CARLOS J. FINLAY (1833-1915) STUDENT OF YELLOW FEVER
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Long lesion stenting. Does covering relatively normal segments affect outcomes? John A. Ormiston, Mark W. I. Webster, Peter N. Ruygrok, Ian T. Meredith, Justin P. Ardle, Christopher E. Buller, Donald R. Ricci, Charles Chan, Gerard P. Devlin, James T. Stewart. Green Lane Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
A novel interaction of genotype, gender, and adjuvant treatment in survival after resection of stage III colon cancer: Results of CALGB 89803.
Authors: Chloe Evelyn Atreya, Robert S. Warren, Donna Niedzwiecki, Robert J. Mayer, Richard M. Goldberg, Carolyn C. Compton, Marlene Zuraek, Emily K. Bergsland, Cynthia Ye, Vivian K. Weinberg, Monica M. Bertagnolli
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2012)

452 Background: The p53 tumor suppressor gene is frequently mutated in colorectal cancer, but reports on the effect of p53 mutations on response to adjuvant chemotherapy and survival are inconclusive. This study investigates whether p53 mutational status (wild-type, zinc or non-zinc binding mutations) impacts survival following adjuvant therapy containing fluorouracil/leucovorin with or without irinotecan (5FU/LV or IFL) in women and men with stage III colon cancer. Methods: As part of a retrospective analysis of prospectively accrued data, p53 mutational status was determined for 609 patients with stage III colon cancer who were randomized on CALGB 89803, a phase III adjuvant chemotherapy trial. p53 exons 5-8 were analyzed by direct sequencing or sequencing by hybridization. p53 mutations were identified in 276 tumors (45%), of which 134 were in the zinc binding and 142 were in the non-zinc binding regions of the core domain. Cox regression was used to study the impact of p53 mutational status, sex, and adjuvant chemotherapy on disease-free (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: p53 mutational status did not predict differential survival or response to adjuvant therapy among the 609 patients assessed. However, a significant sex by treatment interaction was observed for both DFS (P interaction =0.008) and OS (P interaction =0.002). Significant differences in DFS by p53 mutational status were observed among women (logrank P = 0.009). No such differences were observed among men (logrank P = 0.33). Similar results were observed for OS. There was marginal evidence of a treatment-related impact on the interaction between sex and p53 mutational status for both DFS and OS (DFS P interaction = 0.07; OS P interaction = 0.11). There was a trend toward improved OS when women with zinc binding mutations received IFL versus 5FU/LV (P = 0.08) and toward worse DFS when women with non-zinc binding mutations were treated with IFL versus 5FU/LV (P =0.08). Conclusions: This exploratory subset analysis suggests that p53 mutational status may be used to predict prognosis in a sex- and potentially chemotherapeutic regimen-specific manner.
Lymphogranuloma venereum. A cause of cervical lymphadenopathy
Authors: S. B. Thorsteinsson
Journal: JAMA (1976)

CERVICAL lymphadenopathy is a relatively common clinical problem. Differential diagnosis includes hematological, lymphoreticular, or metastatic malignancies, mycobacterial, bacterial, viral, or rickettsial infections, and diseases of unknown etiology such as sarcoidosis and catscratch fever. In this report, we describe a patient whose cervical lymphadenopathy was the presenting manifestation of lymphogranuloma venereum infection. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A 31-year-old graduate student was admitted to the Houston Veterans Administration Hospital because of cervical lymphadenopathy. In the two months before admission, he noted anorexia, easy fatigability, and a 6.5-kg weight loss. Eight days before admission, he began to have a low-grade fever associated with enlarging lymph nodes on the left side of his neck. He denied recent infections of the teeth or tongue, penile lesions, or urethral discharge. Former medical history was unremarkable except for one year of prophylactic isoniazid therapy in 1969 for a positive tuberculin skin test. He admitted to moderate use
EXCRETORY MATTER IN EXPIRED AIR.
Journal: JAMA (1896)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Gynécologie chirurgical, genito-statique.
Journal: JAMA (1926)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Independent modulation of galactose-specific receptor expression in rat liver cells*1
Authors: M MASSIMI
Journal: Hepatology (1995)

The expression of galactose-specific receptors on liver cells from rats at the end of pregnancy and from estrogen-treated animals was studied. The number and distribution of binding sites were estimated on hepatocytes and Kupffer and endothelial cells in vitro as well as in situ by means of protein-gold complexes. Hepatocytes and endothelial cells from pregnant rats showed an increased binding activity of at least three times for hepatocytes and one and a half times for endothelial cells with respect to normal rat livers. The increase in the hepatocyte receptor expression was paralleled by an increase in the level of its specific messenger RNA (mRNA). On Kupffer cells, a decreased number of binding sites, at least three times less than control values, was measured. The correlation between the altered hormonal level during pregnancy and the expression of galactose binding sites was examined in hepatocytes and Kupffer cells isolated from virgin rats treated with the synthetic estrogen diethylstilbesterol. In estrogen-treated rats both the binding sites and the specific mRNA of hepatocytes increased as compared with vehicle-treated or untreated animals. In contrast, in Kupffer cells both the estrogen treatment as well as vehicle-only injection led to a significant reduction in the expression of binding sites as compared with virgin untreated animals. To establish whether the decrease of galactose binding sites in Kupffer cells was related to the activation of macrophages or to the removal of plasma membrane caused by enhanced nonspecific phagocytosis, in situ binding experiments were performed after lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulation or latex-bead phagocytosis. Nonspecific phagocytosis does not affect the binding activity, which instead appears strongly reduced after LPS injection. These findings suggest an independent response of galactosespecific receptor expression systems in the different types of liver cells to modulating agents.
A Missed Opportunity
Authors: Michael C. Fiore
Journal: JAMA (1994)

CIGARETTE smoking maintains its dubious distinction as the chief preventable cause of cancer in the United States, responsible for 30% of all cancers and resulting in 150 000 cancer deaths each year.<sup>1,2</sup>Despite widespread knowledge regarding the risks of tobacco, 26% of adults in the United States continue to smoke.<sup>3</sup>As a result, an epidemic of cancer continues in this country, blunting the dramatic improvements that have resulted from advances in other areas such as early detection and treatment. One important way to control the epidemic of tobacco-related cancers would be to improve the frequency and effectiveness of smoking interventions by physicians. While many programs have attempted to train practicing physicians,<sup>4</sup>no national program has focused on undergraduate medical education and the importance of reaching medical students during their primary medical training. In this article, we will review the findings of a National Cancer Institute (NCI) Expert