tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Trafikdødsfald I retsmedicinsk Belysning. En retsmedicinsk Studie paa Grundlag af 380 legale Obduktioner af Individer omkomne I Trafiken.
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE RACE FOR LIFE IN CHILDHOOD
Journal: JAMA (1918)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF SMALL INTRAVENOUS DOSES OF L-NOR-EPINEPHRINE UPON ARTERIAL PRESSURE AND PULSE RATE IN NOR-MOTENSIVE SUBJECTS AND IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER THORACOLUMBAR SYMPATHECTOMY
Authors: Walter E. Judson, Franklin H. Epstein, Robert W. Wilkins
Journal: Journal of Clinical Investigation (1950)
Machine learning identifies immune profile to predict virological relapse after stopping nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy in HBeAg negative chronic hepatitis B
Authors: Maximilian Wübbolding, Juan Carlos Lopez Alfonso, Sebastian Binder, Christine Falk, Jennifer Debarry, Paul Gineste, Anke Kraft, Michael P. Manns, Benjamin Maasoumy, Heiner Wedemeyer, Michael Meyer-Hermann, Markus Cornberg, Christoph Hoener zu Siederdissen
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2020)
Do oral contraceptives prevent rheumatoid arthritis?
Authors: J. M. Hazes
Journal: JAMA (1986)

<h3>In Reply.—</h3> Burg and associates report two responders in 16 patients. Since we published our article, we have followed up a total of 30 patients with mycosis fungoides, treated with acyclovir. Of 12 patients treated by us, one had a complete response, three had partial responses, and eight had no response. Other investigators in the United States have reported to us an additional 18 cases, of which three had exhibited partial responses. Thus, in seven of 30 cases with mycosis fungoides, acyclovir therapy has yielded an apparent beneficial clinical effect. Burg and associates report clinical improvement in two of five patients with lymphomatoid papulosis, another lymphoproliferative disorder thought to be related to mycosis fungoides that occasionally results in lymphoma.<sup>1</sup>It is of interest to note an apparent dose-response effect. The two patients who responded had the higher acyclovir blood levels. One of the two responders received intravenously administered acyclovir
Does Passage of a Patency Capsule Indicate Small-Bowel Patency? A Prospective Clinical Trial?
Authors: M. L. Boivin, H. Lochs, W. A. Voderholzer
Journal: Endoscopy (2005)

Correction to: Does Passage of a Patency Capsule Indicate Small-Bowel Patency? A Prospective Clinical Trial?Endoscopy 2005; 37(09): 808-815DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-870220
Pediatrics: Cardiology
Authors: George Benzing
Journal: JAMA (1979)

<i>Because pediatrics is such a broad and rapidly advancing primary care specialty, editorial board member, Gilbert B. Forbes, MD, chief editor</i>, American Journal of Diseases of Children,<i>and Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester (NY) School of Medicine, has chosen to confine this year's contribution to a single phase of the specialty, pediatric cardiology—itself already a large enough field. For this he has chosen Dr Benzing of Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, who has kindly offered his expertise in discussing three of the major advances in pediatric cardiology</i>.—Ed.
JOINT CHANGES IN TABES.
Journal: JAMA (1903)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Head Injuries Associated With Motorcycle Use-Wisconsin, 1991
Journal: JAMA (1994)

From 1989 through 1991, a total of 9913 persons in the United States died as a result of crashes while operating or riding motorcycles (1). Although use of motorcycle helmets is an effective means for preventing crash-related fatal injuries (2), 25 states and the District of Columbia have not yet enacted laws requiring the universal use of motorcycle helmets (1). This report describes a study by the University of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Department of Transportation in which linked police reports and hospital discharge records for 1991 were used to assess the risk for head injury for motorcyclists in motor-vehicle crashes, the initial inpatient hospital charges for motorcyclists with head injuries resulting from crashes, and the reduction in injuries and fatalities associated with universal helmet use.
Incorrect Dates in: Serum Vaccine Antibody Concentrations in Children Exposed to Perfluorinated Compounds
Authors: S Greysen, Katherine Chretien, Terry Kind, Aaron Young, Cary Gross
Journal: JAMA (2012)

because they reflect poorly on physicians' values to the public. 5ur study has limitations.First, these violations are not currently tracked in the FSMB database and our survey data may be subject to recall bias.Second, we did not match individual violations with specific disciplinary actions or outcomes.In addition, we inquired about lifetime events so we cannot describe yearly incidence or trends over time.Professionalism is a core competency required for maintenance of licensure and specialty recertification.Regulators and physicians should therefore address emerging online practices.In addition, as state licensing boards monitor physicians for breaches of professionalism, categorizing online professionalism violations separately could be of value to better gauge the extent of this problem.Our findings highlight the need to promote physician understanding and selfmonitoring of online professionalism 6 and to create consensus-driven, broadly disseminated principles to guide physicians toward high-integrity interactions online.
Editorial: Radiation protection in dentistry.
Journal: BMJ (1974)

of this lesion is accentuated if the patient slides down and forward under the seat belt so that the full force of the belt is transmitted to the abdominal wall and the subjacent viscera because the belt is no longer anchored by the pelvis.This process, which they term "submarining," is more likely to occur if the patient is sitting in a soft seat or if the belt is applied loosely.J. Sube and his colleagues6 record a deceleration type of accident in which the mesocolon and outer layers of the sigmoid colon were torn away, only an intact mucosal tube being left.They conclude that the mechanism in such a case is that the inertia of the fluid-filled bowel is suddenly halted by the limits of its mesocolon.Recently J. Shennan7 has recorded two patients with iso- lated injury to the left colon produced by the lap strap of the seat belt.Both wore seat belts comprising lap strap and diagonal belt, both were the drivers, and both were involved in head-on collisions.These patients were able to walk away from the accident, apparently without serious harm.The first, who sustained ischaemic damage to the descending colon with a segment of gangrene, developed pain after 12 hours and had exteriorization of the damaged segment of colon performed at operation nearly 24 hours after injury.The second patient developed severe pain three hours after the accident and at laparotomy was found to have an almost completely severed descending colon.Again exteriorization was performed.Shen- nan points out that most reports ofthe "seat belt syndrome" in which either the large or small intestine is injured have stressed that delay before the patient presents himself is common.There is no doubt that delayed rupture of the bowel after traumatic ischaemia does occur.Though the rupture usually appears before the fourth day, it may be delayed for longer periods.As car seat belts come into more general use the possibility of visceral injury should be borne in mind.In particular, care- ful and continued observation, if necessary for several days, is needed to exclude ischaemic damage and delayed rupture of the intestine.
FASHIONS IN RESEARCH
Journal: JAMA (1927)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Les lois cardinales de la distribution et du metabolisme de l'alcool ethylique dans l'organisme humain.
Journal: JAMA (1931)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
P-54 BISQUIT: A randomized phase II study of the administration of prebiotics and probiotics during definitive treatment with chemotherapy-radiotherapy for patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal
Authors: R. Riechelmann, M. Camandaroba, C. Mello, V. Souza e Silva, T. Felismino, V. Jesus, M. Barros e Silva, M. Donadio, M. Cavicchioli, S. Aguiar, M. Cobo, D. Nunes, E. Dias-Neto
Journal: Annals of Oncology (2020)
The distribution of physicians
Authors: C. D. Aring
Journal: JAMA (1972)

It should be obvious that physicians congregate, just as other people, in large cities "because that's where the money is," as Willie Sutton is reputed to have responded when asked why he persisted in robbing banks. A financial taint, if taint it be, also is one characteristic of the majority of medicine's clientele. No one doubts that business practices dominate the American scene. It hardly matters how one views these practices, they are not consistent with the sacred calling to serve all and be charitable in judging human frailty. A fact of life is that today's medicine is practiced in an industrial world, and the pressure of the system brings to the physician a consciousness of his own pecuniary interests. In a sense this makes him something of a man of business, and it becomes rather easy for him to earn a good living, yielding to its practices. Money as
Loss of blood pressure control and rates of edema in older treated hypertensive patients following administration of the COX-2 specific inhibitors celecoxib vs. Rofecoxib William B. White, Andrew Whelton, Alfonso E. Bello, John G. Fort, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, UCRC, Inc., and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
The organization and financing of graduate medical education in Canada
Authors: M. Whitcomb
Journal: JAMA (1992)

IN THE mid-1970s, US government officials and other health policymakers began expressing concerns about the impact of physician maldistribution, both by specialty and by location, on the provision of medical care.<sup>1-3</sup>Government committees were established to study the problem and determine how the organization and financing of the nation's graduate medical education (GME) system was a contributing factor.<sup>4,5</sup>Stimulated by the government's interest, professional organizations and foundations sponsored independent studies of the relation between physicians' choice of specialty and location and the organization of GME. In general, these groups concluded that the policymakers' concerns were legitimate and the imbalances could not be effectively redressed without changing the way GME is organized and financed.<sup>6-8</sup> Although many in the medical profession agree that the policymakers' concerns are legitimate, there is still no concensus within the profession as to how the GME system should be reformed to improve physician specialty
Osteoporosis
Authors: G. Donald Whedon
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1981)

Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease, and it particularly affects women past the menopause. For many years, it has been a perplexing disorder to investigators of bone physiology and mineral metabolism. The exact role of calcium malabsorption and of vitamin D and its metabolites in osteoporosis has been enigmatic. However, the study by Slovik and his colleagues1 in this issue is indicative of gradually expanding knowledge and comprehension. Gallagher et al.2 have suggested that impaired metabolism of vitamin D may be important in decreased calcium absorption. Slovik and his associates show an impaired responsiveness of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25-(OH)2 . . .
LIVER SPOTS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE.
Journal: JAMA (2003)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Lipid particles may help solve puzzle regarding genesis of some cardiovascular diseases
Authors: M. F. Goldsmith
Journal: JAMA (1992)

AN ENDURING topic of interest at the annual Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association (AHA) is atherogenic fat particles. Who tends to harbor them, how is their proliferation encouraged or discouraged, and what can Americans eat or not eat, do or not do, to keep lipoproteins' worst effects at bay? Amid the welter of reports on cholesterol constituents at the last meeting, held in Anaheim, Calif, appeared research on two known proteins about which more is becoming understood— though not a lot more. Most of the lore requires keeping in mind several orthographic manipulations. The two under consideration here are a low-density lipoprotein called "small, dense LDL," and lipoprotein (a), or Lp(a), which many researchers refer to as "L-p-little a." The latter is LDL that has been modified by the addition of apolipoprotein (a) in the liver. <h3>Metabolic Variability</h3> Ronald M. Krauss, MD, a senior scientist at the University
LIABILITY FOR TAKING AWAY MEDICINE.
Journal: JAMA (1894)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Abstract MP001: Plasma Lipophilic Index and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in US Men
Authors: Hongyu Wu, Eric L Ding, Eric B Rimm, Frank B Hu, Qi Sun
Journal: Circulation (2012)

Background: Lipophilicity of fatty acids plays a critical role in modulating the fluidity and function of cellular and lipoprotein membranes that are involved in the etiology of coronary heart disease (CHD). However, no data are available on the relationship between overall fatty acid lipophilicity and risk of CHD. Objective: To examine a novel index of fatty acid lipophilicity in relation to risk of CHD in men. Methods: In a prospective CHD case-control study nested in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS), fatty acids in total plasma and erythrocyte membrane were measured by gas-liquid chromatography in 459 CHD cases and 879 matched controls. Plasma lipophilic index (LI) was computed by summing the products between relative density (proportion of total fatty acids) of 21 major fatty acids and their melting points. Erythrocyte LI was derived from 14 fatty acids using the same method. Results: Both plasma and erythrocyte LI summarized a pattern that featured high saturated fatty acids and low polyunsaturated fatty acids. Plasma C24:0, C22:0, C20:0, C23:0, C18:0 (all P &lt;0.0001) were positively and C20:5n–3, C22:6n–3, and C20:4n–6 (all P &lt;0.0001) were inversely associated with plasma LI, and these fatty acids jointly explained ∼71% of plasma LI variation among control participants. Among controls, higher plasma LI was significantly correlated with adverse profiles of CHD risk factors, including elevated levels of triglycerides, C-reactive protein, interlukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor α receptor 1 and 2, and lower level of HDL-cholesterol and adiponectin (all P &lt;0.005). After multivariate adjustment of covariates including age, smoking status, body mass index, and physical activity, plasma LI was significantly associated with increased risk of total CHD: odds ratio (95% confidence interval) was 1.82 (1.16, 2.86; P for trend = 0.016) comparing extreme quintiles. The association was more pronounced for non-fatal myocardial infarction (OR=2.06, 95% CI 1.24, 3.42; P for trend = 0.004) than for fatal CHD (OR=1.04, 95% CI 0.31, 3.55; P for trend = 0.63). The association between erythrocyte LI and risk of CHD was not significant after multivariate adjustment (OR=1.18, 95% CI 0.71, 1.79; P for trend = 0.66). Conclusions: Our data indicate that the novel plasma lipophilic index, which summarizes overall lipophilicity of major fatty acids in plasma, is associated with an increased risk of CHD in men.