tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
PANCREATIC LITHIASIS
Authors: T. C. Bost
Journal: JAMA (1933)

It is extremely rare for pancreatic stones to be diagnosed during life. A search of the literature brings to light only twenty-six cases which have come to operation and in which stones were removed. In the case here cited, stones were removed from the head of the pancreas at the first operation and ten years later stones were removed from the tail of this organ—thus making two additional operations, which brings the total to twenty-eight operations for the removal of pancreatic calculi. It is probable that other patients have been operated on and the cases not reported. It is also very likely that other cases have been overlooked at operation. Pancreatic calculi have been reported in eighty autopsies. <h3>REPORT OF CASE</h3><h3>History.</h3> —A man, aged 37, had had the usual childhood diseases; at the age of 12, he began to suffer with indigestion, gas on the stomach and attacks of
Spectacles
Authors: J. Keyms
Journal: BMJ (1955)

Dialysis encephalopathy is a progressive, fatal condition that occurs in patients receiving hemodialysis. It is characterized by abnormalities in speech, myoclonic jerks, and striking changes on the electroencephalogram. We observed dramatic reversal of the clinical symptoms and electroencephalographic abnormalities in four patients with this syndrome who were treated with diazepam. In this paper we propose that in dialysis encephalopathy, some of the symptoms and the electroencephalographic changes represent a form of seizure disorder.
Typographical Errors and Missing Table Footnote
Authors: Gery Guy, Zahava Berkowitz, Meg Watson
Journal: JAMA Dermatology (2017)

Emanual Maverakis, MD; Elizabeth A. Wang, BS; Kanade Shinkai, MD, PhD; Surakameth Mahasirimongkol, MD, MSc, PhD; David J. Margolis, MD, PhD; Mark Avigan, MD, CM; Wen-Hung Chung, MD, PhD; Jennifer Goldman, MD; Lois La Grenade, MD, MPH; Munir Pirmohamed, PhD, FRCP; Neil H. Shear, MD, FRCPC, FACP; Wichittra Tassaneeyakul, PhD; Wolfram Hoetzenecker, MD, PhD; Jettanong Klaewsongkram, MD; Ticha Rerkpattanapipat, MD; Wiparat Manuyakorn, MD, PhD; Sally Usdin Yasuda, MS, PharmD; Victoria R. Sharon, MD; Andrea Sukhov, BA; Robert Micheletti, MD; Jeff Struewing, MD, MS; Lars E. French, MD; Michelle Y. Cheng, MD
THE UNHEALTHFUL LONG SKIRT.A Contortionist and His Medical Purchasers.
Journal: JAMA (2002)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Plenary session 162-166
Authors: S Parry, J Barton, M Welfare, I Mohammed, L Cherkas, S Riley, T Spector, N Trudgill, S Lal, J Mclaughlin, G Giampaolo, G Dockray, A Varro, D Thompson, J Jones, D Kendall, P Millns, C Hawkey, S Dunlop, D Jenkins, R Spiller, L Gregory, L Yaguez, S Coen, E Amaro, S Smale, A Hobson, S Williams, Q Aziz, V Chudleigh, E Brennan, S Tarry, S Myers, S Lewis, G Smith, K Palmer
Journal: Gut (2002)

Introduction: Previous studies, many uncontrolled, suggest 4 to 32% of people develop irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) after ID.Little information is available on the development of other FGIDs after ID.Aim: To determine if patients with stool culture confirmed bacterial diarrhoea were more likely to develop gut symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of IBS, functional dyspepsia or functional diarrhoea at 3 and 6 month follow up compared with community controls.Methods: A prospective community-based case-control study over one year.Subjects with stool positive bacterial infectious diarrhoea and control subjects from the same primary care practice were invited to participate.The presence or not of IBS, functional dyspepsia or functional diarrhoea was diagnosed at the start and at follow up using self-complete Rome II modular questionnaires.The diagnosis of a baseline FGID excluded subjects from continuing.There were 128 cases and 219 community controls eligible and who consented to participate.Results: At follow up there was a higher incidence of FGIDs in the cases compared with controls, mainly due to a higher incidence of IBS (see table ).There was no difference in the incidence of functional dyspepsia between cases and controls.Conclusions: IBS and functional diarrhoea is diagnosed more frequently in people at three and six-month follow up after an episode of stool positive bacterial diarrhoea compared with community controls despite careful exclusion of people with pre-existing FGIDS and adds further support for the concept of post-infectious IBS.
Adventure at Anaheim
Journal: JAMA (1974)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Severe Pneumonia Among Kenyan Infants and Children
Authors: Cristiana M. Nascimento-Carvalho
Journal: JAMA (2010)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Collective Investigation of Disease.
Journal: JAMA (1885)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
FEDERAL DRUG REGULATIONS AMENDED
Journal: JAMA (1941)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
How Will Changes in Physician Payment by Medicare Influence Laboratory Testing?
Journal: JAMA (1987)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
National Cancer Institute Monograph 35, December 1972 “Conference on Immunology of Carcinogenesis”
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1973)

Journal Article National Cancer Institute Monograph 35, December 1972 “Conference on Immunology of Carcinogenesis” Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 50, Issue 5, May 1973, Page 1416, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/50.5.1416 Published: 01 May 1973
Laboratory Investigation, New York
Journal: JAMA (1967)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Advance Directives
Authors: Linda L. Emanuel
Journal: Annual Review of Medicine (2007)

Most patients want some control over their medical care, including-or even especially-when they are too sick to participate in decisions. Clinicians who have to make decisions for patients who are unable to participate often would appreciate guidance from patients' wishes. Advance care planning responds to these needs. The process provides for discussions about goals in different scenarios and allows inclusion of the family and physician as well as the patient. It helps to have the patient and family complete validated worksheets that walk them through the various considerations and result in expressions of preference that are clinically meaningful. For the clinician, scenario-based goals for care and personal thresholds for when desired care shifts from primarily cure-oriented to primarily palliative are the most useful features to know about. The patient and family should do most of the discussing on their own time; the physician and team should coordinate to screen for problems and ensure agreement. Ideally, this should occur over the course of regular clinical encounters, with some dedicated time for the topic at suitable intervals.
Atherosclerotic Disease of Coronary Arteries: A Pathological-Radiologic Correlative Study
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
<i>QuickStats:</i> Percentage of Emergency Department Visits for Pain* at Which Opioids<sup>†</sup> Were Given or Prescribed, by Geographic Region<sup>§</sup> of the Hospital — United States, 2005–2017
Authors: Loredana Santo
Journal: MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (2020)

Percentage* Based on a sample of visits to emergency departments (EDs) in noninstitutional general and short-stay hospitals, exclusive of federal, military, and Veterans Administration hospitals, located in the 50 states and the District of Columbia.Pain-related visits were defined using up to three reasons for visit coded according to the National Center for Health Statistics Reason for Visit Classification (https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_02/sr02_078.pdf ) and grouped using an algorithm from https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/ fullarticle/1149438. † Visits with at least one opioid among up to eight medications listed as given in the ED or prescribed at discharge.Opioids were defined using the Cerner Multum third-level therapeutic category codes for narcotic analgesics (60) and narcotic analgesic combinations (191).Cold and cough products containing opioids and buprenorphine products indicated for conditions other than pain were excluded.
Implementing change
Authors: Bob Vermeeren-de Groot
Journal: British Journal of Sports Medicine (2016)

Orthopaedic manual therapy (OMT) has advanced in recent years. A great amount of research accompanies this advancement. This has led to a shift from a paternalistic biomechanical paradigm to a patient-centred, biopsychosocial (BPS) paradigm.1 ,2 The IFOMPT defines OMT as "a specialized area of physical therapy for the management of neuro-musculoskeletal conditions based on clinical reasoning, using highly specific treatment approaches, including manual techniques and exercises". Second, the IFOMPT states, "OMT also encompasses, and is driven by, the available scientific and clinical evidence and the biopsychosocial framework of each individual patient". Nowadays, manual therapists are often master of science (MSc) and are trained to serve as role models and educators.3 ,4 In physical therapy, as in many fields in life, not everyone adopts to changes the same. Different types of 'adopters' can be described by the timing and motivation for adopting a specific change.5
Management of the thyroid nodule
Authors: W. Green
Journal: JAMA (1972)

Dr. Leonard Newmark, Chief Resident in Medicine, the Jewish Hospital of St. Louis and Instructor in Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine: A 16-year-old white girl was admitted to the Jewish Hospital for the first time, complaining of a "lump in her neck" and a slight weight gain which had gradually increased over the previous three-month period. Abnormal physical findings were limited to the neck where a firm, but movable, slightly tender nodule in the right lobe of the thyroid gland was palpated; the right lobe was three to four times the size of the left lobe. Laboratory examination revealed a hemoglobin level of 15.5 gm/100 ml; hematocrit reading, 45%; white blood cell count, 6,260/cu mm, with 50% lymphocytes, 40% neutrophils, 2% basophils, 3% eosinophils, and 5% monocytes. Results of urinalysis were unremarkable. The T<sub>4</sub>test (tetraiodothyronine) value by the column method was 8.4μg/100 ml and the protein-bound iodine
Physicians Measure Up
Authors: Robert V. Elliott
Journal: JAMA (1981)

The Colorado Foundation for Medical Care Professional Standards Review Organization performed a six-month study in the latter half of 1978 to determine if the following surgical procedures were performed in accordance with the appropriate indications: primary appendectomy, cataract surgery, cholecystectomy, coronary arteriography, uterine dilation and curettage, surgical repair of hiatal hernia, abdominal hysterectomy, vaginal hysterectomy, lumbar disk excision, meniscectomy, tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, and tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Data were collected concurrently by nurse reviewers on 4,850 hospitalized Medicare and Medicaid patients in Colorado hospitals. Cases that did not meet explicit indications were referred to physician reviewers for final determination. The 4,728 cases (97%) either met indications for these procedures or were justified by physician review. The conclusion from the study was that Colorado physicians are performing these procedures appropriately. (<i>JAMA</i>1981;245:595-600)
Stepping Backward to Improve Assessment of PCB Congener Toxicities
Authors: Larry G. Hansen
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1998)

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous global contaminants that have been intensively investigated for three decades.They are broad-acting toxicants occurring in complex mixtures and accurate risk assessment has proven to be elusive.Focusing on a limited set of end points and emphasizing a fixed set of congeners have led to more streamlined data sets that are meant to expedite hazard characterization and risk assessment for the most potent congeners-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists.Unfortunately, this has made it impossible to confirm or deny significant contributions from the more prevalent components of the mixtures.PCBs may be only coincidentally present, rather than causal, in some diseases.Still, attempts to determine associations with incomplete residue data may lead to erroneous conclusions and make accurate risk assessment even more elusive.Responses not mediated through the AhR are presented and emphasize large data gaps.Dissimilar analytical reports emphasize that selection of analytes is not consistent.Collectively, these data confirm that AhR-focused objectives unintentionally created the impression that nonplanar PCBs have little if any potential for hazards to humans and wildlife.Near steady-state exposure of healthy adults are probably of minor consequence except for emerging correlations with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; however, pulses of exposure to more labile mixtures may contribute to developmental effects without leaving a residue record.More broadly based criteria are suggested and harmonization of data collection and presentation are desirable.A more comprehensive list of PCB congeners is proposed that would provide more adequate data upon which to base associations with adverse outcomes.-
Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis by Rectal Suction Biopsy
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal