tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Veasey's Ophthalmology. A Manual of Diseases of the Eye. For Students and General Practitioners.
Journal: JAMA (1903)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Isthmian Sanitation.
Authors: Charles A. L. Reed
Journal: JAMA (1905)

Cincinnati, March 14, 1905. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —In my report on "Isthmian Sanitation" inThe Journal, March 11, page 817, following a statement that the wards for malarious patients at Ancon were unscreened as late as February 21, I say: "Yet in spite of these facts the Isthmian Canal Commission, in its report under date of Dec. 1, 1904, page 88, states that 'all cases of employes sick with malaria are taken into the Colon and Ancon hospitals and so screened that mosquitoes can not reach them'—a statement that is an absolute and unqualified falsehood." On re-examining the publication in question, "Letter of the Secretary of War transmitting the First Annual Report of the Isthmian Canal Commission, 58th Congress, Third Session, House of Representatives, Document No. 226," I discover, much to my surprise and regret, that the report proper of the Isthmian Canal Commission ends at page 76 and that
Toxicological Studies of Shale Oils, Some of Their Components, and Commercial Products
Authors: I. A. Veldre, H. J. Janes
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1979)

Estonian shale oil contains about 25--30% phenols, and their action determines the toxicity of shale oils. The clinical symptoms of intoxication are rather similar, regardless of route of administration. Due to neurotropic action, the coordination of movements is impaired, and clonic and tetanic convulsions, paresis and paralysis of extremities, and narcosis are observed. In subacute and chronic toxicity tests, dysfunction of the central nervous system was found. In long-term (4--6 month) experiments, changes in liver and kidney function were found. Shale oil has gonadotropic activity and causes changes in the sexual cycle as well as diminution of the number of primordial folicles in the ovaries or a decrease in the quantity of normal spermatogonia in testicular germinal epithelium. Shale oils produce local irritation of skin and mucous membranes. Shale oil can induce sensitization of the organism after repeated administration. The results of acute intoxication tests have proved that volatile and nonvolatile phenol fractions, isomeric dimethylphenols, and 5-methylresorcinol, must be characterized as moderately toxic substances; the LD50 ranges from 501 to 1500 mg/kg. The clinical symptoms of acute toxication are similar for all studied phenols (restlessness, unsteadiness, clonic tremor, paresis and paralysis of extremities, and death). In spite of the moderate toxicity of phenols in acute experiments, repeated administration of small doses can cause different changes in the nervous system and internal organs of experimental animals. For all the phenols studied, the maximum allowable concentration in water was limited by their effect on the organoleptic properties of water. The nonactive dose for warm-blooded animals is from 100 to 3000 times the threshold limit value of phenols on the basis of their organoleptic properties. The effect of commercial products of oil shale industry is generally determined by the toxicity of the main components: water-soluble oil shale phenols.
Serodiagnosis of invasive amebiasis using a recombinant Entamoeba histolytica protein
Authors: S. L. Stanley
Journal: JAMA (1991)

One hundred eight serum samples from 106 patients were examined by Western blot analysis for the presence of antibodies to a recombinant fusion protein containing the sequence of the newly described serine-rich<i>Entamoeba histolytica</i>protein (SREHP). Among patients with invasive amebiasis from Durban, Republic of South Africa; San Diego, Calif; Mexico City, Mexico; and St Louis, Mo, 53 (82%) of 65 had antibodies to SREHP. In contrast, only one patient (2%) of 43 without acute invasive amebiasis had antibodies to SREHP. The predictive value of a positive test for anti-SREHP antibodies in the detection of acute invasive amebiasis was most marked when analyzed in the patients from Durban, where 11 (92%) of 12 patients who were seropositive for SREHP had acute invasive amebiasis vs 17 (65%) of 26 patients who had a positive serologic diagnosis as determined by agar gel diffusion. The use of a serologic test based on the recombinant SREHP fusion protein may be a useful adjunct to the diagnosis of acute invasive amebiasis in endemic regions. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1991;266:1984-1986)
Obituaries
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The university and the library. A study in ecology
Authors: L. S. King
Journal: JAMA (1975)

A LIBRARY has always been a repository of learning. In this regard, we think especially of the monasteries in the Dark Ages and the monks who transmitted the heritage of the past while adding their own little bit. We can visualize the<i>scriptorium</i>where manuscripts were laboriously copied and often decorated, and the<i>librarium</i>, where they were stored. Perhaps the scribes might not have understood what they were copying, but they recognized that they dealt with something precious. In the<i>librarium</i>, the books may or may not have been much used, but at least they were kept and preserved. The passion for preservation indicates an esteem that transcends present use. Preservation for possible future use involves the very essence of scholarship. However, the usefulness of a library has not always been universally agreed on. In times of stress, a library may be the first to suffer. An example from the
The uninsured and the debate over the repeal of the Massachusetts universal health care law
Authors: R. J. Blendon
Journal: JAMA (1992)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —The debate in Massachusetts over the repeal of the first state-based "pay or play" universal health plan is discussed using data from a survey of 1066 Massachusetts households. The survey attempted to measure the problems of the uninsured, to estimate the likelihood that they would buy insurance if offered, and to calculate the proportion of the uninsured who would be covered under an employer mandate. <h3>Design.</h3> —A survey conducted in person and by telephone in 1066 households, with an oversample of uninsured households, using stratification, clustering, disproportionate sampling, and poststatistical weighting. <h3>Participants.</h3> —Adults aged 18 years and older who were knowledgeable about the insurance status of persons in their household. <h3>Main Outcome Measures.</h3> —Insurance status, employment status, access to and use of health services, and willingness to purchase health insurance. <h3>Results.</h3> —First, the present system of hospital-based uncompensated care in Massachusetts is inadequate by itself to meet the needs of uninsured residents. Uninsured persons are less likely than insured ones to seek medical care for chronic health problems and serious symptoms requiring evaluation. Second, 83% of uninsured families and 24% of uninsured individual respondents would purchase one of several insurance options with 30% of the cost subsidized. Last, the employer mandate provisions of the legislation would cover 43% of the uninsured in Massachusetts. <h3>Conclusion.</h3> —In the current economic climate, the political viability of the universal health care plan and similar national initiatives is uncertain given the intractable conflict between perceptions of the financial stability of small businesses that do not offer insurance and the health care needs of uninsured individuals. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1992;267:1113-1117)
Altered cutaneous immune parameters in transgenic mice overexpressing viral IL-10 in the epidermis
Authors: Wanhong Ding, Stefan Beissert, Liang Deng, Edward Miranda, Christopher Cassetty, Kristina Seiffert, Kristina L. Campton, Zhengmin Yan, George F. Murphy, Jeffrey A. Bluestone, Richard D. Granstein
Journal: Journal of Clinical Investigation (2003)

IL-10 is a pleiotropic cytokine that inhibits several immune parameters, including Th1 cell-mediated immune responses, antigen presentation, and antigen-specific T cell proliferation. Recent data implicate IL-10 as a mediator of suppression of cell-mediated immunity induced by exposure to UVB radiation (280-320 nm). To investigate the effects of IL-10 on the cutaneous immune system, we engineered transgenic mice that overexpress viral IL-10 (vIL-10) in the epidermis. vIL-10 transgenic mice demonstrated a reduced number of I-A(+) epidermal and dermal cells and fewer I-A(+) hapten-bearing cells in regional lymph nodes after hapten painting of the skin. Reduced CD80 and CD86 expression by I-A(+) epidermal cells was also observed. vIL-10 transgenic mice demonstrated a smaller delayed-type hypersensitivity response to allogeneic cells upon challenge but had normal contact hypersensitivity to an epicutaneously applied hapten. Fresh epidermal cells from vIL-10 transgenic mice showed a decreased ability to stimulate allogeneic T cell proliferation, as did splenocytes. Additionally, chronic exposure of mice to UVB radiation led to the development of fewer skin tumors in vIL-10 mice than in WT controls, and vIL-10 transgenic mice had increased splenic NK cell activity against YAC-1targets. These findings support the concept that IL-10 is an important regulator of cutaneous immune function.
Rheumatologic and immunologic manifestations of hepatitis C infection . Department of Medicine A, Rheumatology Unit and Immunology Institute, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion School of Medicine, Haifa, Israel
Journal: Hepatology (1995)

<dm:abstracts xmlns:dm="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/dm/dtd"><ce:abstract xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" view="all" class="author" id="aep-abstract-id7"><ce:section-title>Publisher Summary</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec view="all" id="aep-abstract-sec-id8"><ce:simple-para id="fsabs002" view="all">Cryoglobulinemia is defined as the presence of circulating immunoglobulins (I<ce:inf loc="post">g</ce:inf>) that precipitate at temperatures &lt; 37°C and re-dissolve on re-worming. Such an in vitro phenomenon is detectable in a wide number of chronic infectious and immunological disorders, as well as in some hematological malignancies. This chapter discusses Mixed Cryoglobulinemia (MC) that refers to a distinct clinical syndrome in the absence of other well known systemic or neoplastic disorders. Clinically, MC is characterized by a typical triad—purpura, weakness, arthralgias—and by multisystem organ involvement including chronic hepatitis, membranoproliferative glomeruonephritis (MPGN), peripheral neuropathy, skin ulcers, widespread vasculitis, and less frequently lymphatic and hepatic malignancies. The treatment of MC syndrome is particularly challenging because of its complex etiopathogenesis. For a correct therapeutic approach to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related MC, one must deal with the concomitance of conflicting conditions: HCV infection, autoimmune, and lymphoproliferative alterations. While asymptomatic patients usually do not need any treatment even in the presence of high levels of cryocrit, patients with mildmoderate symptoms—such as palpable purpura—are particularly sensitive to the smallest variations of daily steroid dosage (1-2 mg).</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract></dm:abstracts>
Pulse
Journal: JAMA (1997)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Correction and Republication: Abortion Surveillance — United States, 2014
Journal: MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (2018)

On November 24, 2017, MMWR published "Abortion Surveillance - United States, 2014" (1). On August 6, 2018, the authors informed MMWR about inadvertent errors in the data that resulted in publication of some erroneous numbers for gestational ages and abortion ratios throughout the report. The authors have corrected these errors and confirm that the interpretation or the conclusions of the original report have not changed. Additional text has been added to clarify how CDC adjusts gestational age data. In accordance with December 2017 guidance from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (2), MMWR is republishing the corrected report. The republished report has supplementary materials that include the original report with these corrections and additional text clearly marked (3).
Postoperative Biomarkers Predict Acute Kidney Injury and Poor Outcomes after Adult Cardiac Surgery
Authors: Chirag R. Parikh, Steven G. Coca, Heather Thiessen-Philbrook, Michael G. Shlipak, Jay L. Koyner, Zhu Wang, Charles L. Edelstein, Prasad Devarajan, Uptal D. Patel, Michael Zappitelli, Catherine D. Krawczeski, Cary S. Passik, Madhav Swaminathan, Amit X. Garg
Journal: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (2011)
Journal of Neurosurgery, Chicago
Journal: JAMA (1970)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Cover
Authors: James Stacey
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Social and economic factors in patients with coronary disease
Authors: M. Menken
Journal: JAMA (1992)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —A recent Editorial<sup>1</sup>that provides explanations for psychosocial influences on coronary heart disease mortality is a case study in late 20th-century medical reasoning in the United States. In brief, the author is keen to discover biomedical explanations for such psychosocial phenomena. A variety of neuroendocrine and autonomic nervous system influences are tendered as likely mechanisms. It is suggested that stressful life experiences might act on the heart to increase the risk of ventricular fibrillation (as if external agents of disease). If we are to communicate as effectively as possible with our patients, I suggest that we admit that just about anybody who has not graduated from a health-science institution would probably conclude that the association between psychosocial factors and heart disease is mediated by the mind. Sadly, many neurologists, psychiatrists, and other physicians want to repeal the concept of mind, perhaps as a reaction to the influence
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone: association with cavernous sinus thrombosis
Authors: D. A. Feinfeld
Journal: JAMA (1978)

CENTRAL nervous system diseases of many types have been associated with the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH),<sup>1,2</sup>including infections, trauma, hemorrhage, and porphyria. We have recently observed a patient in whom SIADH developed following cavernous sinus thrombosis. There was no other apparent cause of excessive antidiuretic hormone (ADH) release or production. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A 74-year-old Jamaican-born woman was admitted to another service of the hospital after two days of swelling, tenderness, and loss of vision in her right eye. She denied any trauma to the eye or head. Her previous history was unremarkable except for essential hypertension of about 20 years' duration, treated only with methyldopa. She was not diabetic and denied smoking or drinking alcohol. At admission, physical examination results showed a temperature of 38 °C and a blood pressure of 220/110 mm Hg. There were no signs of head trauma. The right
Correction
Journal: JAMA (1996)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
NECROLOGY.
Authors: None J. M. T.
Journal: JAMA (1883)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal