tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Stress fractures in runners
Authors: R. H. Daffner
Journal: JAMA (1982)

IT IS estimated that several million Americans run for fitness and recreation. This segment of our population, which runs between one and several miles daily, includes every age group and people in various stages of physical condition. These persons often incur a variety of musculoskeletal disorders, eg, muscle strains, ligamentous abnormalities, and stress fractures. Stress fractures result from repetitive muscular action on a bone that generally is not accustomed to that action.<sup>1</sup>In most instances, the activity is new or more vigorous than usual for the individual. However, occasionally, stress fractures will develop even in conditioned athletes. Although running is a common activity in this country, an apparent lack of recognition by primary care physicians exists concerning the frequency of stress fractures in runners. The purpose of this article is to alert the clinician to this condition and to describe its clinical and radiological features. <h3>Clinical Features</h3> The clinical
Symposium on Serodiagnosis of Cancer
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1973)

Journal Article Symposium on Serodiagnosis of Cancer Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 51, Issue 1, July 1973, Page 323, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.1.323-a Published: 01 July 1973
Experimental Study of Pancreatic Trauma and Its Relationship to Pancreatic Inflammation
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Prospective study of incidence and severity of epiphora and canalicular stenosis in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving docetaxel
Authors: S. R. Amin, V. Valero, E. Rivera, R. Adinin, R. Banay, R. Arbuckle, K. Do, B. Esmaeli
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2006)

659 Background: To determine the incidence and severity of epiphora and canalicular stenosis in patients receiving weekly or every-3-weekly docetaxel. Methods: In this prospective trial, each patient underwent an ophthalmologic examination and probing and irrigation of the lacrimal drainage apparatus at baseline and at every 4–6 weeks after initiation of docetaxel. During each visit, epiphora and canalicular stenosis were graded. Patients with epiphora were treated with Tobradex drops. If epiphora worsened or findings on probing and irrigation suggested further canalicular narrowing, silicone intubation was offered. Results: 28 patients received weekly and 28 patients received every-3-weeks docetaxel. 18(64%) patients who received weekly docetaxel developed epiphora. Epiphora was mild in 7 patients, moderate in 5, and severe in 6. Nine patients had resolution of epiphora with Tobradex. Nine patients had worsened canalicular stenosis; 6 underwent surgery. The median cumulative docetaxel dose was 496.5 mg at onset of epiphora and 889.5 mg at surgery. 11 (39%) patients who received every-3-weeks docetaxel developed epiphora. The median cumulative docetaxel dose at the time of onset of epiphora in this group was 420 mg. Epiphora was mild in 9 patients, moderate in 1, and severe in 1. Nine patients had resolution of epiphora in response to Tobradex. Two patients underwent surgery. Conclusions: Epiphora occurred in 64% of patients in the weekly group and 39% of patients in the every-three-weeks group. Moderate or severe canalicular stenosis was seen in about one-third of patients in the weekly group and none of the patients in the every-3-weeks group. [Table: see text]
Another Season
Authors: Michael A. LaCombe
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1988)

Ad Libitum1 November 1988Another SeasonMichael A. LaCombe, MDMichael A. LaCombe, MDAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-109-9-764_1 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptSomewhere in a northern stream, a last cake of ice dislodges, hesitates, turns slowly, and rushes to the sea. Coy-dogs roam the ridges in instinctive strategy. An old Finn on bowed legs grins a toothless grin at next year's wood pile. Finding just the right sort of mud, a pair of barn swallows begin their summer home. The phone rings at 3 AM and a weary doctor decides he'd better go in. Aphrodite from the waters, a cow moose lifts herself draining from a pond and, crashing through the woods, goes wherever moose will go.With mechanical deliberation, an emergency... This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Norway, Maine PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 1 November 1988Volume 109, Issue 9Page: 764-764KeywordsRivers Issue Published: 1 November 1988 Copyright & Permissions©1988 American College of PhysiciansPDF downloadLoading ...
Open Access Information Added
Authors: S Kim, Patrick Gavin, Katherine Pogue-Geile
Journal: JAMA Oncology (2017)

Michaela Tsai, MD; Shelly Lo, MD; William Audeh, MD; Rubina Qamar, MD; Raye Budway, MD; Ellis Levine, MD; Pat Whitworth, MD; Blanche Mavromatis, MD; Robin Zon, MD; Dwight Oldham, MD; Sarah Untch, MS; Tina Treece, PhD; Lisa Blumencranz, PhD; Hatem Soliman, MD
Stitt's Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment of Tropical Diseases
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Erratum
Journal: BMJ (1887)

tration), and has a very large flange composed of soft material, which not only h nders the tube passing within the thorax, but also rests easily against the chest wall, not causing pain to the patient.About an inch internal to the flange are placed three wings, which, resting against the internal surface of the chest wall, hinder the expulsion of the tube by the patient's respiratory efforts.That portion of the tube situated between the flange and the wings is composed of a hard material, which renders its compression by the ribs impossible, while that portion internal to the wings is of soft perforated rubber, which can be cut off to any required length.The tabe is made of different diameters and lengths.The advantages Dr. Heuston claims for the tube are:1.The flange hinders the tube slipping within the thorax, and it rests easily against the chest wall.2. The wings prevent the tube falling out.3. The hard portion renders compression of the tube by the ribs impossible.4. The soft portion within the thorax will not injure or irritate the lungs or pleura.
THE COUNTY SOCIETY AND THE ORGANIZATION MOVEMENT.
Journal: JAMA (1905)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Renal function after prolonged consumption of aspirin
Authors: D. Kerr
Journal: BMJ (1982)

clinical implications of these data are that methadone should be used with care in operations that will take less than 45 minutes as an accumulation of the drug will occur with repeated administration at short intervals, resulting in respiratory depression.Supplementary doses of any narcotic must not be administered unless a patient is reassessed.We thank Professor M J Cousins for constructive comments and Mr C McLean and Miss D Stranger for skilled technical help.
Psychoactive medication use in intermediate-care facility residents
Authors: M. Beers
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Despite the large number of elderly patients in nursing homes and the intensity of medication use there, few current data are available on patterns of medication use in this setting.We studied all medication use among 850 residents of 12 representative intermediate-care facilities in Massachusetts.Data on all pre- scriptions and patterns of actual use were recorded for all patients during one month.On average, residents were prescribed 8.1 medications during the month (interquartile range, 7.4 to 8.8) and actually received 4.7 (range, 4.2 to 5.4) medications during this period.More than half of all residents were receiv- ing a psychoactive medication, with 26% receiving antipsychotic medication.Twenty-eight percent of patients were receiving sedative/hypnotics during the study month, primarily on a scheduled rather than an as-needed basis.Of patients receiving a sedative/hypnotic, 26% (range, 14% to 41%) were taking diphenhydramine hydrochloride, a strongly anticholinergic hypnotic.Of those receiving one of the benzodiazepines, 30% were receiving long-acting drugs, generally not recommended for elderly patients.The typical benzodiazepine dose was equivalent to 7.3 mg per patient per day of diazepam.The most commonly used antidepressant was amitriptyline hydrochloride, the most se- dating and anticholinergic antidepressant in common use.These data indicate that despite growing evidence of the risks of psychoactive drug use in elderly patients, the nursing home population studied was exposed to high levels of sedative/hypnotic and antipsychotic drug use.Suboptimal choice of medication within a given class was common, and use of standing vs as-needed orders was often not in keeping with current concepts in geriatric psychopharmacology.Additional research is needed to assess the impact of such drug therapy on cognitive and physical functioning, as well as to determine how best to improve patterns of medication use in this vulnerable population.
Medical Recruiting Boards
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
General Surgery
Authors: Bruce J. Brener
Journal: JAMA (1987)

<h3>Vascular Surgery, edited by Crawford W. Jamieson (Current Operative Surgery), 151 pp, with illus, $27.50, London, Baillière Tindall. 1985.</h3> <i>Current Operative Surgery: General Surgery</i>is a relatively short and inexpensive volume. It reviews procedures that have emerged during the last decade. Some of these are new, some are more conservative than the "standard" practice, and some represent a resurgence of a procedure once popular but, until now, in decline. For example, an old procedure, esophageal transection, is revitalized, using a new technique. One hundred ten patients underwent transection of the esophagus, using a circular stapling device, and concomitant left-sided gastric vascular ligation, with an operative mortality rate of 15% and a bleeding recurrence rate of 40% within five years. This high recurrence rate is not surprising. An operation to correct dumping after pyloroplasty and vagotomy is described. The pyloroplasty incision was reopened and the pyloric muscle was returned to its
ASSOCIATION NEWS.
Authors: S. G. Bonney
Journal: JAMA (1898)

<h3>Prospective Attendance at the Denver Meeting,</h3> Denver, Col., Feb. 28, 1898. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —I send you this communication in the way of a preliminary report relative to the prospective attendance at the forthcoming Denver Meeting, thinking that it may be of interest to the members of theAmerican Medical Association. As Chairman of the Local Committee upon State Medical Societies, I have opened a correspondence with the officers of all the State societies with a view to awakening a degree of interest, thereby securing as large and enthusiastic delegations as possible, and to ascertaining in reply an approximate estimate of the probable attendance from each State. The answers thus far received have been, upon the whole, extremely gratifying, and from the assurances contained indicate the development of a decided general interest with a growing spirit of enthusiasm relative to the next annual meeting. The exhibition of this feeling may
The Medical News Visiting List.
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
MICROBIC VIRULENCE AND HOST SUSCEPTIBILITY IN PARATYPHOID-ENTERITIDIS INFECTION OF WHITE MICE
Authors: Ida W. Pritchett
Journal: The Journal of Experimental Medicine (1926)

Four unrelated strains of mice were tested over a period of 1 year for their seasonal variation in susceptibility to per os feeding with a culture of Bacillus pestis caviæ of known virulence. Certain consistent fluctuations, determined to be in general agreement with those already recorded in a previous paper, were found and described.
Liver-chip: a model for understanding diet-induced liver disease and drug efficacy assessment
Authors: Dwayne Carter, Grasiella Andriani, Sushma Jadalannagari, Sauveur Jeanty, John Sauld, Sannidhi Joshipura, Jamie Bates, Saritha Kusam, Diego Miranda, Ayse Okesli Armlovich, Archana Vijayakumar, Kyung-Jin Jang, Geraldine Hamilton, Katia Karalis, James Trevaskis
Journal: Journal of Hepatology (2020)
Correction of Axis Labels in 3 Figures
Authors: Adam Castaño, Sabahat Bokhari, Mathew Maurer
Journal: JAMA Cardiology (2017)

Fatima Rodriguez, MD, MPH; Katherine G. Hastings, MPH; Derek B. Boothroyd, PhD; Sandra Echeverria, PhD, MPH; Lenny Lopez, MD, MPH; Mark Cullen, MD; Robert A. Harrington, MD; Latha P. Palaniappan, MD, MS
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia with reticulocytopenia. A medical emergency
Authors: C. L. Conley
Journal: JAMA (1980)

In four cases of autoimmune hemolytic disease, rapidly developing anemia was associated with reticulocytopenia despite intensely erythroid bone marrow. Transfusions had been withheld because compatible blood could not be obtained, and each patient was virtually moribund on admission. Type-specific RBCs were administered promptly without reaction. From 2 to 84 carefully selected units were required to sustain life during the reticulocytopenic episodes, which lasted from a few days to more than six months. Transfusion in patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia generally is unwise, because the autoantibody in the serum usually reacts with the RBCs of all potential donors, making a satisfactory cross match impossible. However, reticulocytopenia with profound anemia may present as a medical emergency in which prompt, careful transfusion is lifesaving. (<i>JAMA</i>244:1688-1690, 1980)
An endotracheal tube with a cellophane cuff
Authors: R. R. Jackson
Journal: JAMA (1967)

THE CONSCIOUS patient does not tolerate an endotracheal tube. The unconscious patient is often anesthetized more deeply than necessary for surgery, in order to prevent straining ("bucking") on the endotracheal tube. For many years, the vocal cords have been sprayed with local anesthetic to obtund the cough reflex. The effect lasts for less than one hour. With the advent of muscle relaxants, it was noted that many patients underventilated postoperatively, especially if administered narcotics. The development of pulmonary therapy has taught that many patients with various diseases die from hypoventilation. Patients who have undergone open heart surgery (split sternum), patients with barbiturate intoxication or severe pneumonias, or patients in an unconscious state may require assisted ventilation for several days for survival. Prolonged endotracheal intubation is required, and several methods are in use. The most widely used method has been to perform a tracheostomy, insert a cuffed tracheostomy tube, and mechanically
The Outcomes of Korean Patients with Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia: Analysis of Korean Multiple Myeloma Working Party (KMM160)
Authors: Sung-Hoon Jung, Je-Jung Lee, Kihyun Kim, Dok Hyun Yoon, Chang-Ki Min, Sang Kyun Sohn, Chul Won Choi, Ho Sup Lee, Hyo Jung Kim, Ho-Jin Shin, Soo-Mee Bang, Sung-Soo Yoon, Seong Kyu Park, Ho-Young Yhim, Min Kyoung Kim, Jae-Cheol Jo, Yeung-Chul Mun, Jae-Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Kim
Journal: Blood (2016)
Immunologic aspects of renal diseases
Authors: C. B. Wilson
Journal: JAMA (1992)

SINCE the turn of the century, animal models have provided an understanding of the many possible ways in which the immune system can cause human renal injury. These models have refined and expanded our knowledge of how nephritogenic antigen and antibody interactions lead to phlogogenic immune deposit formation, immune mediator activation, and induction of damage to surrounding renal structures, which in turn produce histological and pathophysiological changes.<sup>1,2</sup> In addition, antibody reactions that are capable of inducing selective glomerular (or tubular) cell damage have been defined. Cellular immune reactions clearly are important in tubulointerstitial injury, and studies continue to define cellular immune contributions to glomerular injury. Knowledge of the humoral and cellular mediation pathways that magnify antibody-induced injury has expanded with the appreciation, at the molecular level, of proinflammatory cytokines, growth factors, adhesion molecules, and extracellular matrix interactions responsible for inflammation and subsequent sclerosis. The cells of the glomerulus (and