tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Treatment Decision Making in Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Should Surgeons Match Patients’ Desired Level of Involvement?
Authors: Nancy L. Keating, Edward Guadagnoli, Mary Beth Landrum, Catherine Borbas, Jane C. Weeks
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2002)

To describe desired and actual roles in treatment decision making among patients with early-stage breast cancer, identify how often patients' actual roles matched their desired roles, and examine whether matching of actual and desired roles was associated with type of treatment received and satisfaction.We surveyed 1,081 women (response, 70%) diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer in Massachusetts or Minnesota about their desired and actual roles in treatment decision making with their surgeon and used logistic regression to assess whether matching of actual to desired roles was associated with type of surgery and satisfaction.Most patients (64%) desired a collaborative role in decision making, but only 33% reported actually having such a collaborative role when they discussed treatments with their surgeons. Overall, 49% of women reported an actual role that matched the desired role they reported, 25% had a less active role than desired, and 26% had a more active role than desired. In adjusted analyses, patients whose reported actual role matched their desired role were no more likely than others to undergo breast-conserving surgery (P >.2), but these women were more satisfied with their treatment choice (83.5% very satisfied; reference) than those whose role was less active than desired (72.9% very satisfied; P =.02) or more active than desired (72.2% very satisfied; P =.005).Only approximately half of patients reported an actual role in decision making that matched the desired role they reported. These patients were more satisfied with their treatment choice than other patients, suggesting that women with early-stage breast cancer may benefit from surgeons' efforts to identify their preferences for participation in decisions and tailor the decision-making process to them.
The FitzPatrick Lectures ON MEDICINE IN ENGLAND DURING THE REIGN OF GEORGE III: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London
Authors: A. Chaplin
Journal: BMJ (1917)

THE sixty years of tlle reign of George III witnessed vmist intellectual changes whiclh closed for ever the long period of feudalism.Tlley saw tlhe practical application of metlhods of tliouiglht wlich had been taking definite slhape for thje previous hiundred years.Theylleard the deatlh knell of principles which had entlhralled and fettered Europe for centuries, and tlley saw the foundations laid of those conceptions of civil and intellectual liberty wlhichl lhave since governed the world.It was an age in wlichl tlle principle was firmly establislhed tllat free inquiry was the onlysure road to the advancenient ofknowledge, toleration of opinion, and libertv of action.But altllough this spirit of free inquirv was abroad in the land, and altlhough its cause was clhampioned by somiie of the mightiest intellects of that or aniy other a-ge, yet for a considerable time its victory hung in tlle balance.Its full fruition was postponed for a numlber of years, for, in tlhe course of its advance, tlhe spirit of free inquiry mnet witlh a most powerful and deterimined opposition in a reactionary spirit wlicih stood sullenly at bay, and during tile last tlhirty years of tlhe eiglhteenth century nearly stueceeded in wrecking the whlole movement.T his age is, perhaps, better known to us than any otlher in tlle annals of our history, and its close prox-imity to ouLr own will surely enliist a nleasure of ouir interest anid syImpatlly.The opulence of its literatuLre las mliade us faimiliar witlh its customiis, its manniers, its great miieni, and its great wolmieln.The lives led by tlhe people of that time, their formal old-world courtesy, their robustness of cllaracter, even their foibles, all appeal to us, and occutpy a slhare of our affections.Tlhen, again, the age of George III is adorned by some of tlhe greatest names tlhis country lhas ever produced.It is lhallowed' by tlle memory of Blurke tlle first of political pllilosoplhers, of Fox the foremiost cliampion of civil and religious liberty, of the stately Gibbon, of the enidearingly simnple Goldsinitlh, of tlhe quartette of great Scotsmnen, Huinter,I-Iluie, Adami Smitl, and Robertson, and of the coinmmanding anid representative personality of Jolnson, better knowni, and dearer to us, perlhaps, than any otlher.
A PROPOSED STEP BACKWARD.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Masthead: (Adv. Healthcare Mater. 2/2019)
Journal: Advanced Healthcare Materials (2019)

Citizenship: Wiley's Corporate Citizenship initiative seeks to address the environmental, social, economic, and ethical challenges faced in our business and which are important to our diverse stakeholder groups.Since launching the initiative, we have focused on sharing our content with those in need, enhancing community philanthropy, reducing our carbon impact, creating global guidelines and best practices for paper use, establishing a vendor code of ethics, and engaging our colleagues and other stakeholders in our efforts.
BLOOD FLOW IN THE EXTREMITIES OF PATIENTS WITH HEART DISEASE
Journal: JAMA (1930)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Normal Nerve Fibers in Distal Nerve Segments Completely Separated from Proximal Stump for More than Six Months
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A Course of Lectures on Surgery: Delivered in the Medical School of Cambridge
Authors: G. M. Humphry
Journal: BMJ (1849)

it the most remarkable manner.injury sufficiently well to fulfil its passive function, Eren ili the planarie, where the internal cavity, as but the new product is, for the most part, defective you see in tbis drawing, branches into a number of with regard to any active duty.The cicatrix of skin, blind tules, hollowed out in the parenchyma of the for instance, protects the suhjacent parts well enough, body, a,d a ruditnentary vascular system is visible, and being furnished with cuticle, prevents injurious uaultip;lcation iby division may be effected in the samne evaporation, but it is quite destitute of secretory manner as in polypes; every piece, even if it be not apparatus; it contains no sweat glands, and no wore than the eighth or the tenth part of the creature, sebaceous follicles, and it has not that complicated will become an entire animal.Some worms, the form of cuticle which constitutes hair.It bears a near
Landmark perspective: The care of the patient. Francis Peabody revisited
Authors: P. L. Rabin
Journal: JAMA (1984)

This classic essay, with its fabric of pristine humanism, its universality, and its timelessness, embodies the noblest aspirations of the medical profession. Peabody gave his address at the Harvard Medical School during a course on the care of the patient. Dr Joseph Pratt<sup>1</sup>was in the audience and subsequently wrote: "After the lecture I talked with Dr. Peabody. His address doubtless made a deep impression on the audience but there was no evidence of unusual approval. In a few minutes the hall was emptied and we were alone." Since that day in 1926, Peabody's words have become a paradigm for all physicians. <h3>On the Patient as Person</h3> His essay covers three chief topics. The first is the importance of individualizing medical care. Long before the introduction of the SMAC 46 battery, to which so many patients are subjected even before they see their physician, Peabody cautioned the medical profession
Yervant Alexander Djedjizian
Journal: BMJ (1914)

JoU3wA2 / a(ldllirably fitted hIim for this post.Botlh positiolls he filled witl~,_-much acceptani.ce,and lhe proved liiniself to be a colleague with whom it was a pleasure to work.liougl of a gentle, retiring, anid reticent dispositioln, lhe lhad mnuchl force of will, and a quiet power of determination.His *amiability was muost miarked; lhe was niever heard to say an nkllind word of any one, anid lhe lhad
The Mystic Statistic
Authors: Stanley Schor
Journal: JAMA (1970)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The People in Your Life: Psychiatry and Personal Relations
Journal: JAMA (1952)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Airborne Acidity: Estimates of Exposure and Human Health Effects
Authors: Morton Lippmann
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1985)

Human health effects have resulted from the inhalation of ambient acidic aerosols, and there is suggestive evidence that current North American levels of exposure are producing excesses in respiratory morbidity. Annual mean mortality rates have been correlated with ambient aerosol concentration indices, with SO4(2-), FP, IP, and TSP having a descending order as predictive coefficients. These pollutant indices also contain H+ in descending mass ratios, and may all be surrogates for H+ as an active agent. Controlled exposure studies in humans and animals provide evidence that acidic aerosols produce greater changes in respiratory mechanical function and rates of particle clearance than other constituents of ambient particulate matter. The strong acid content of the ambient aerosol has not been measured in any of the population based pollutant effects studies in which it is a likely causal factor. The absence of direct measurement data on acidic aerosol in these studies, and their reliance on surrogate indices such as SO2 and SO4(2-), precludes firm conclusions about exposure-response relationships. High priority areas for further investigation include systematic investigation of the spatial and temporal distribution of population exposures; extension and refinement of population response studies in relation to acid aerosol exposures; responses of normal healthy and asthmatic human volunteers to mixtures of acidic aerosols and oxidant vapors under controlled conditions of exposure and exercise intensity; and progression of changes in lung epithelia during repetitive daily exposures of experimental animals to acidic aerosols, oxidants, and their mixtures, with concurrent measurements of particle clearance and respiratory function.
Toxic Effects of Local Anesthetics
Authors: Rudolph H. de Jong
Journal: JAMA (1978)

LOCAL anesthetics are among the most widely used drugs in medical and dental practice; systemic toxic reactions thus may be expected on occasion. As these drugs have found some new applications of late, their toxic effects warrant review—all the more because improved methods of preventing and treating unwanted side effects have become available. This communication describes why a locally injected drug can produce reactions in distant organ systems and what the common symptoms are; it shows ways to minimize the incidence of side effects and, finally, suggests how to treat reactions. Until recent years, local anesthetics were used primarily to numb circumscribed parts of the body by injecting the drug close to spinal roots or peripheral nerve, or by infiltrating it near cutaneous nerve endings. Though some of the drug reaches its intended neural target (there to block impulse conduction), much of the perineurally injected anesthetic falls short of the
Hospital Emergency Departments
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pulmonary Hypertension
Authors: Kristin Walter
Journal: JAMA (2021)

Pulmonary HypertensionPulmonary hypertension is elevated pressure in the blood vessels of the lung.Pulmonary hypertension is defined as an average pressure of greater than 20 mm Hg in the pulmonary artery, which is the large blood vessel leading from the heart to the lungs.Pulmonary hypertension can cause poor functioning of the heart, which may result in shortness of breath with exertion, fatigue, chest pain, swelling of the legs or abdomen, and dizziness or fainting.Pulmonary hypertension can affect both children and adults.It is more common in women, people aged 75 years or older, and Black individuals. How Is Pulmonary Hypertension Diagnosed?The first recommended test is a transthoracic echocardiogram, which is an ultrasound of the heart that can estimate pulmonary artery pressure and assess how well the heart is functioning.
Family violence and the insurance industry: education, not discrimination
Authors: R. R. Tyson
Journal: JAMA (1995)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Classification and Prognosis in Wilms's Tumor
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Hepatoscopy Among the Babylonians
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal