tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Tropical Medicine.
Authors: W. W. Keen
Journal: JAMA (1903)

Philadelphia, March 21, 1903. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —I am extremely glad to see your editorial on Tropical Medicine in the last issue ofThe Journal. I have been much pleased with the interest which has been shown in the study of tropical medicine and surgery of late in the United States. This winter, the Jefferson Medical College founded a lectureship, which was purely voluntary for the senior class, no examinations were held on it, nor was attendance essential to graduation. I expected, perhaps, that a dozen men would attend the lectures of Captain Kieffer of the Army, who gave the lectures for us. Instead of a dozen about 150 men (nearly the entire senior class) attended and showed the greatest possible interest in the subject. The junior class also requested the privilege of attending. The Washington Post-Graduate Medical School opened a similar course the following week, and I believe in
Transactions of the American Surgical Association, Volume Tenth.
Journal: JAMA (1892)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Use of an Island Flap to Restore Stereognosis in Hand Injuries
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Dermatogenic enteropathy
Authors: J. Marks, S. Shuster
Journal: Gut (1970)

A molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics approach has been used to examine the structure of the complex formed between pentamidine and the d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 duplex. Similar energy calculations have also been performed on complexes with closely related pentamidine analogs, using the complex with the parent drug as the starting point. The resulting structures of the drug-DNA complexes and their energetics have been examined and are compared with the reported DNA binding affinities. These studies provide rationalizations for the differences in binding behavior of pentamidine analogs with differing linker chain lengths and aromatic ring substitutions.
Surfactant Replacement
Authors: Mary Ellen Avery, H. William Taeusch, Joanna Floros
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1986)

Normal lung function depends on the presence of an alveolar lining layer with properties that permit a decrease in surface tension at end-expiration and an increase in surface tension on lung expansion, thus preventing atelectasis at the end of expiration and facilitating elastic recoil at the end of inspiration. The principal ingredients of this lining layer, which is called pulmonary surfactant, are dipalmitoyl phos-phatidylcholine and other phospholipids, as well as at least two groups of non-serum surfactant-associated proteins. Surfactant deficiency due to "immaturity" with respect to synthesis is characteristic of the respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants.Surfactant replacement is . . .
William Somerset Maugham (1874-1965). Playwright, novelist, traveller
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
ERRATUM
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2015)

contained an error.In the Patient and Methods section, the 5 th sentence was incorrectly given as: "Patients received either IV paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 followed by IV cisplatin 75 mg/m 2 for six courses or the study arm of IV carboplatin for two courses followed by IV paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 on day 1 and IP cisplatin 100 mg/m 2 on day 8 for six courses."
T1
Authors: Rebekka E. DePew
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2018)

Ad Libitum5 June 2018T1Rebekka E. DePewRebekka E. DePewNashville, Tennessee (R.E.D.)Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/M17-2754 Audio Reading - “T1” Audio. Michael A. LaCombe, MD, Annals Associate Editor, reads "T1," by R.E. DePew. Your browser does not support the audio element. Audio player progress bar Step backward in current audio track Play current audio trackPause current audio track Step forward in current audio track Mute current audio trackUnmute current audio track 00:00/ SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail She is younger than I am and pregnant, andbeaten in the back with a broom, about fortyminutes ago. There is no time for anger. The waywe feel we need to help is not helpful. We must learnto think quickly and act slowly. We must learn tocount and to image and to control. To hold ourbreath. We must learn to give what is needed,whether that is more or less than human.things are done well, and we ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Nashville, Tennessee (R.E.D.)Current Author Address: Rebekka E. DePew; e-mail, rebekka.e.[email protected]edu. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement Audio Reading - “T1” Audio. Michael A. LaCombe, MD, Annals Associate Editor, reads "T1," by R.E. DePew. Your browser does not support the audio element. Audio player progress bar Step backward in current audio track Play current audio trackPause current audio track Step forward in current audio track Mute current audio trackUnmute current audio track 00:00/ FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 5 June 2018Volume 168, Issue 11Page: 831KeywordsPregnancy ePublished: 5 June 2018 Issue Published: 5 June 2018 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2018 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Subgaleal Hematoma Caused by Hair-Pull
Authors: Hannibal Hamlin
Journal: JAMA (1968)

<h3>To the Editor:—</h3> The most likely cause of childhood subgaleal hematoma is a vigorous hair-pull by the grip of an enraged adult, a clue to "the battered-child syndrome." The "battered" or "maltreatment" syndrome of childhood has to be seen to be believed. Many children become the pitiable recipients of adult rage, but one is seldom brought to the physician or the hospital emergency department. The diagnosis is usually missed or overlooked or, if suspected, not reported for lack of evidence. A vast majority of beaten children—many with grievous injuries—are somehow nursed to recovery (between assaults) by the perpetrators who most likely are the parents—real or foster, remorseful or not—or by anonymous samaritans. Furor gives way to fear, then panic, when the attacker or a surrogate realizes that the victim has been seriously hurt and might not survive. The falsified history is abetted by a conspiracy of familial deceit, and a
Release of endothelins and platelet-activating factor by a rat pleural mesothelial cell line
Authors: I. Kimura, Y. Sakamoto, M. Shibasaki, Y. Kobayashi, H. Matsuo
Journal: European Respiratory Journal (2000)

Thrombin is a multifunctional serine protease. It is generated in inflammatory processes and induces the proliferation and chemotaxis of a variety of cells including mesothelial cells (MTCs). MTCs are epithelial cells derived from the mesoderm, as are the vascular endothelial cells. Since thrombin acts on endothelial cells to produce platelet-activating factor (PAF) and endothelin (ET)-1, it was hypothesized that MTCs also produce PAF and ET via the action of thrombin. Rat pleural MTC (RMTC, 4/4 R.M.-4) monolayers were cultural in tissue culture dishes for various periods. The supernatants were fractionated by means of high-performance liquid chromatography to determine the ET isoforms and PAF species present. Immunoreactive ET was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and PAF was measured by means of a bioassay using a platelet aggregometer. ET-1, ET-2 and ET-3 were detected in RMTC-conditioned medium, and the predominant isoforms were ET-1 and ET-2. RMTCs mainly released C16:0 PAF into the supernatant. Immunoreactive ET and PAF were released via the action of thrombin. Synthetic PAF significantly induced secretion of ET, but the PAF receptor antagonists, WEB2086 and E6123, failed to modulate thrombin-induced ET release. These results indicate that thrombin acts on pleural rat mesothelial cells to release ET and PAF, which may play a role in the development of pleurisy.
Home dampness, current allergic diseases, and respiratory infections among young adults
Authors: M Kilpeläinen, E O Terho, H Helenius, M Koskenvuo
Journal: Thorax (2001)

BACKGROUND The relation between home dampness and respiratory symptoms among adults is well confirmed, but data on specific allergic diseases and respiratory infections is more limited. Individual factors that may enhance susceptibility to the effects of home dampness are mainly unknown. METHODS The association between home dampness and current physician diagnosed asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis, common colds, and bacterial respiratory infections was studied in a questionnaire survey of 10 667 Finnish first year university students aged 18–25 years. The dampness categories analysed were visible mould and visible mould or damp stains or water damage during the last year. In multivariate analyses adjustment was made for parental education, active and passive smoking, type and place of residence, pets, and wall to wall carpets. The interaction effect of atopic heredity and dampness was investigated. RESULTS Visible mould or damp stains or water damage was reported by 15.0% of the respondents. In multivariate models there was a positive association between home dampness and current asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis, as well as common colds ⩾4 times per year and other respiratory infections, but not between home dampness and allergic conjunctivitis. The strongest association was found between exposure to visible mould and asthma (OR 2.21, 95% CI 1.48 to 3.28) and common colds (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.18 to 1.87). The risk of current asthma in damp homes was highest among subjects with atopic heredity. CONCLUSIONS The risk of current asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis was higher in damp homes. Of the respiratory infections, the risk of common colds was most clearly increased.
Correction: Figure
Authors: STEPHEN D. ROBERTS
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1980)

Letters and Corrections1 June 1980Correction: FigureSTEPHEN D. ROBERTS, PH.D., DOUGLAS R. MAXWELL, M.D.STEPHEN D. ROBERTS, PH.D.Search for more papers by this author, DOUGLAS R. MAXWELL, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-92-6-875_3 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptTo the editor: We have discovered an error in Figure 2 of our paper "Cost Effective Care of End-Stage Renal Disease: A Billion Dollar Question" (1): The cross-hatched bars of the third segment entitled "Dollar Cost per Life Year" are incorrect. Somehow, it was erroneously transcribed from the reviewed manuscript when, after acceptance, we were required to combine five sets of figures. The error was purely mechanical, and our presentation of results and interpretation of the figure in the text are correct. The figure legend is correct as printed....Reference1. ROBERTS S, MAXWELL D, and GROSS T. Cost-effective care of end-stage renal disease: a billion dollar question. Ann Intern Med. 1980;92(Part 1):243-8. LinkGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: STEPHEN D. ROBERTS, PH.D.; DOUGLAS R. MAXWELL, M.D.Affiliations: Regenstrief Institute for Health Care Indianapolis, IN 46202 PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 1 June 1980Volume 92, Issue 6Page: 875-875KeywordsRenal failure ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 June 1980 PDF downloadLoading ...
Materia Medica and Therapeutics for Physicians and Students.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Communication failure in primary care. Failure of consultants to provide follow-up information
Authors: R. O. Cummins
Journal: JAMA (1980)

In a two-physician general practice within 80 km of two university medical centers, there were 4,367 patient visits in six months, from which 233 referrals (5.3%) were made to consultants. All referred patients were accompanied by referral material and a request for follow-up information. The overall rate of receiving follow-up information was 62%. Private specialists provided substantially more follow-up information (78%) than either university-affiliated emergency rooms (48%) or university-affiliated specialty clinics (59%). Patients requiring continuing medical supervision from the referring physician also fared poorly: follow-up information for them was provided only 54% of the time. The timeliness and method of providing follow-up information were examined and believed to be satisfactory when follow-up information was returned. (<i>JAMA</i>243:1650-1652, 1980)
QUININ AMBLYOPIA.
Authors: M. COPLAN
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Mrs. S., with her boy, 3 years old, called at my office on Dec. 2, 1899, stating that her child had not been feeling well for the last few days, and that his bowels were very loose. The family history was negative, the child's complexion was sallow, with slight anemia, and a coated tongue. He looked dull and depressed and refused to answer any question, not taking any interest in his surroundings. Temperature per rectum was 98.8 F., pulse 106, respiration 38. His mother stated that his bowels moved about eight or ten times during the day, that he had no appetite, and had ceased to play as he once did. I prescribed small doses of calomel followed by magnesium sulphate and an antidiarrheal and tonic mixture, put him on a liquid diet, told the mother that she must keep him in bed, and if he was not better to
Journal of Oral Surgery, Chicago
Journal: JAMA (1969)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Massive hyperlipemia during estrogen therapy
Authors: M. E. Molitch
Journal: JAMA (1974)

In addition to the many well-publicized complications of oral contraceptive and estrogen therapy, it has been found that these medications frequently induce mild elevations of serum triglyceride levels. We report elevations of triglyceride levels to 3,000 mg/100 ml and more, and cholesterol levels to more than 500 mg/100 ml in three postmenopausal women on estrogen therapy and one woman receiving oral contraceptive drugs. After discontinuation of drug usage, these levels returned toward normal over several months. Each patient had a mild underlying hyperlipemia. The mechanism involved in the elevation of the triglyceride levels appears to be an enhanced hepatic synthesis rather than defective removal and is due to the estrogenic component of the contraceptives. We suggest periodic monitoring of serum triglyceride and cholesterol levels in all patients receiving oral contraceptives and estrogens. Patients with preexisting hyperlipemia should probably not receive estrogen therapy.
Incidence of Acute Hepatitis B—United States, 1990-2002
Journal: JAMA (2004)

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a bloodborne and sexually transmitted virus that is acquired by percutaneous and mucosal exposure to blood or other body fluids of an infected person. Clinical manifestations of acute hepatitis B can be severe, and serious complications (i.e., cirrhosis and liver cancer) are more likely to develop in chronically infected persons. In the United States, approximately 1.2 million persons have chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and are sources for HBV transmission to others. However, since the late 1980s, the incidence of acute hepatitis B has declined steadily, especially among vaccinated children. To characterize the epidemiology of acute hepatitis B in the United States, CDC analyzed national notifiable disease surveillance data for 1990-2002. This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that, during 1990-2002, the incidence of reported acute hepatitis B declined 67%. This decline was greatest among children and adolescents, indicating the effect of routine childhood vaccination. The decline was lowest among adults, who accounted for the majority of cases; incidence increased among adults in some age groups. To reduce HBV transmission further in the United States, hepatitis B vaccination programs are needed that target men who have sex with men (MSM), injection-drug users (IDUs), and other adults at high risk.
THE INFREQUENCY OF PRIMARY MALIGNANT TUMORS OF MIXED TYPES AND ITS BEARING ON THE CANCER QUESTION.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal