tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Chancroid in the United States. Reestablishment of an old disease
Authors: G. P. Schmid
Journal: JAMA (1987)

For 30 years, chancroid has been an uncommon and geographically localized disease in the United States; a mean of 878 cases were reported annually between 1971 and 1980. Since 1981, however, numerous outbreaks have established chancroid as an endemic disease in many additional areas and, in 1986, 3418 cases, the largest number since 1952, were reported. Cases are occurring preponderantly among men who patronize prostitutes, and infected individuals who have traveled from outbreak areas or from outside the United States are suspected of having contributed to the spread of disease. Efforts to eradicate disease in outbreak areas have been only occasionally effective and have been hampered by difficulty in locating potentially infected individuals and by travel by infected individuals. The failure to eradicate outbreaks leaves residual sources for new disease transmission into yet additional areas. (<i>JAMA</i>1987;258:3265-3268)
Operative Surgery, Covering the Operative Technic Involved in the Operations of General and Special Surgery.
Journal: JAMA (1924)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Gauging the Accuracy of Laboratory Testing From Medicare Data-Reply
Authors: Stephen T. Mennemeyer
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>In Reply.</h3> —In our article we made one fundamental point: health insurance claims data can be fruitfully used to track patient outcomes and to screen for laboratories that are having a higher than expected frequency of bad outcomes. We illustrated this use of claims data by examining Medicare patient outcomes following outpatient PT testing. We found that risks for stroke and myocardial infarction were higher when patients had been tested in low-volume physician office laboratories, when the site of testing switched between successive tests, and when the patient had no history of testing in the prior 6 months. We also found that patients in states with stronger regulatory climates had lower risk for stroke; similar results for myocardial infarction were not statistically significant. According to our approach with a large database of laboratories and clinicians, all factors that lead to adverse outcomes that are attributable to physicians' activities once the
Blood Lead Levels in Pregnant Women of High and Low Socioeconomic Status in Mexico City
Authors: Paulina Farias, Victor H. Borja-Aburto, Camilo Rios, Irva Hertz-Picciotto, Magdalena Rojas-Lopez, Ruben Chavez-Ayala
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1996)

This study examined the determinants of blood lead (BPb) in 513 pregnant women in Mexico City: 311 from public hospital prenatal clinics, representing primarily women of low socioeconomic status (SES), and 202 from private hospitals, primarily women of high SES. Overall, BPb levels ranged from 1.38 to 29 micrograms/dl, with geometric means of 6.7 and 11.12 micrograms/dl for women from private and public hospitals, respectively. The crude geometric means difference obtained by t-test was 4.42 (p < 0.001). BPb was measured from January 1994 to August 1995 and showed higher levels during fall and winter and lower levels during spring and summer. The main BPb determinants were the use of lead-glazed ceramics in women from public hospitals and season of the year in women from private hospitals. Consumption of tortillas (corn bread rich in calcium) decreased BPb levels in the lower SES group, but the relationship was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Consumption of milk products significantly (p < 0.05) reduced BPb levels in the higher SES group. In 112 women whose diets were deficient in calcium, taking calcium supplements lowered their blood lead levels about 7 micrograms/dl. A predictive model fitted to these data, using the strongest predictors plus gestational age, showed a difference of 14 micrograms/dl between the best and worst scenarios in women from public hospitals. Avoiding use of lead-glazed ceramics, consuming diets rich in calcium, and, if needed, taking calcium supplements, would be expected to result in substantial lowering of BPb, especially in pregnant women of low socioeconomic status.
License in Germany.
Authors: Gustavus M. Blech
Journal: JAMA (1897)

Detroit, Mich., Nov. 24, 1897. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —A reader wants to know the laws regulating the practice of medicine in Germany. Here they are: Every one desiring to practice medicine in any part of the Empire, must produce proof of having attended four full years (eight seasons or semesters) of lectures, laboratories (the last must be in a German university), be of good moral character, a citizen of Germany (or holder of a permit from the police to residence), and pass a very rigid so called<i>Staats-examen</i>before a body of examiners appointed by the minister of education and<i>not</i>connected with the faculty. A candidate need not necessarily be a<i>doctor medicinœ</i>. An American physician would have to attend, at least a year, lectures and laboratories, get his residence permit from the police, and then come up for the<i>Staats-examen</i>. Very respectfully,
Let's Attract More MDs into Medical Societies
Journal: JAMA (1960)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Caregiver History
Journal: JAMA (2001)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Figure Error
Authors: Inmaculada Hernandez, Walid Gellad
Journal: JAMA (2020)

Grace L. Chen, MD, MPH; Emily E. Coates, PhD; Sarah H. Plummer, CRNP; Cristina A. Carter, MD; Nina Berkowitz, MPH; Michelle Conan-Cibotti, PhD; Josephine H. Cox, PhD; Allison Beck, MPHS; Mark O’Callahan, BS; Charla Andrews, MS; Ingelise J. Gordon, RN; Brenda Larkin, MBA; Rebecca Lampley, MS; Florence Kaltovich, MS; Jason Gall, PhD; Kevin Carlton, MS; Jason Mendy, MS; Doug Haney, PhD; Jeanine May, PhD; Amy Bray, MA; Robert T. Bailer, PhD; Kimberly A. Dowd, PhD; Brittanie Brockett, MS; David Gordon, MS; Richard A. Koup, MD; Richard Schwartz, PhD; John R. Mascola, MD; Barney S. Graham, MD, PhD; Theodore C. Pierson, PhD; Yeycy Donastorg, MD, MPH; Nicolas Rosario, MD, MSc; Jean William Pape, MD; Bruno Hoen, MD, PhD; André Cabié, MD, PhD; Clemente Diaz, MD; Julie E. Ledgerwood, DO; for the VRC 704 Study Team
THE DISAPPEARING CHILDREN.
Journal: JAMA (2007)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Cover
Authors: Charlene Breedlove
Journal: JAMA (1985)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Warning About Vibrio Infections and Raw Molluscan Shellfish Consumption
Journal: JAMA (1993)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Internet
Journal: JAMA (1998)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Society Proceedings.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Errors in Reported Numbers in Table 1
Journal: JAMA Pediatrics (2016)

that contribute to risk and resilience in preterm survivors likely continue beyond the neonatal intensive c are unit. 2Our work in 2016 has shown that later postnatal exposures, such as exposure to bullying, 3 increase the risk of psychiatric problems in adulthood, while other factors that might be expected to be linked to elevated risk (eg, motor coordination problems) do not. 4Such findings not only highlight the complexity of these p a t h w a y s b u t a l s o t h a t i n t e r v e n i n g o n c e r t a i n modifiable exposures could have the potential to improve the health and well-being of these individuals across the lifespan.We also agree that epigenetics is a powerful tool by which the mechanisms underlying the health of this population can be better understood.We recently examined the role of gene-environment interactions on psychiatric risk in the third and fourth decades of life in our extremely low-birth-weight cohort 5 and plan to extend these findings by examining the effect of epigenetic changes across a range of outcomes.The elucidation of these mechanisms holds significant promise in terms of better defining the risk and protective factors that affect the future health of this vulnerable population of individuals born very prematurely.
Henri Hallopeau (1842-1919)
Journal: JAMA (1969)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The relation between total joint arthroplasty and risk for serious cardiovascular events in patients with moderate-severe osteoarthritis: propensity score matched landmark analysis
Authors: Bheeshma Ravi, Ruth Croxford, Peter C Austin, Lorraine Lipscombe, Arlene S Bierman, Paula J Harvey, Gillian A Hawker
Journal: British Journal of Sports Medicine (2014)

STUDY QUESTION What are the rates of serious cardiovascular events in those who undergo primary total joint arthroplasty (TJA) compared with those who do not within three years of initial assessment? SUMMARY ANSWER Undergoing elective primary TJA within three years of initial assessment was associated with a significant 12.4% absolute reduction in subsequent risk of serious cardiovascular events. WHAT IS KNOWN AND WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS Osteoarthritis is associated with increased mortality, particularly secondary to cardiovascular disease, with the risk for mortality proportional to the degree of disability secondary to the arthritis. This study suggests that management of hip or knee osteoarthritis with arthroplasty decreases the risk for subsequent serious cardiovascular events.
Ireland
Authors: Joseph Blac7c, William Sir, K Ramsay
Journal: BMJ (1904)

The first annual commemoration day to keep in remem- brance the founders and benefactors of the University took place on April igth, and was attended by a large number of graduates from many parts of the country and by many citizens of Glasgow.The principal ceremonies took place in the Bute hall, and were opened by a religious service.
Medicine and South Africa
Authors: T Bayley, Em Ramsay
Journal: BMJ (1986)

SIR,-The president of the Hospital Consultants and Specialists Association states (18 January, p 206) that his association "was very surprised to read the evidenqe of the Short select, committee given by the spokesmen for the medical profession, including the consultant representative on, the BMA delegation, and felt obliged to conduct a survey to.find out if there had been a change of attitude to the hospital staffing structure."As'the "consultant representative" referred to above, I should like to put the-record straight.In 1982 the Central Committee for Hospital Medical Services supported the concept of a controlled.expansion of consultants in general surgery, general medicine, and obstetrics and gynaecology; a reduction in the number of UK graduate registrars in these specilties; and the introduction of an overseas doctors training scheme.These proposals were put to the con- sultant body t large, and 85% of the m,any respondents supported these proposals.This information was included in the select conputtee's *minutes of evidence for Wednesday 27 March 1985, to which the president of the HCSA referred in his letter.Indeed, it states quite clearly i'n those minutes (p 6, paragraph 16) that " HC:MS did not support the Social Servies Committee's geieral notion of a consultant provided service."-In oral evidence used the-phrase "consultant based," and from the subsequent paragraphs itis clear that I was using the phrase.todescribe the proposals tharhad been accepted by the profession in 1982.This includes an adequate numnber of
Controversial Costs of Cocaine
Authors: Niel F. Miele
Journal: JAMA (1992)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —Phibbs et al<sup>1</sup>report some extremely important findings regarding increased neonatal costs of maternal cocaine use. Their findings become more substantial when one realizes that they report only the "tip of the iceberg" when reporting neonatal costs. As they allude to in the last paragraph of their article, the costs of care (and the costs to society) for these infants after their neonatal hospitalizations can be substantial. I concur with their opinion that further study on the long-term consequences of maternal cocaine use is needed. As I read through the study, one question came to mind. Were the physicians for the newborn infants blinded (at least initially) to the maternal drug use history? If they were not blinded, could a positive maternal drug use history have influenced the initial decision as to whether to admit an infant to the neonatal intensive care unit? Although there should
Dermatologic Therapy
Authors: John Godwin Downing
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1955)

DURING the past few years there have been no-table trends in dermatology. As a result of the many new drugs such as the steroids and the antibiotics, which necessitate increased systemic study of the patient and increased laboratory corroboration, there has been close co-operation between all branches of medicine and dermatology. Prevention of cutaneous diseases and rehabilitation of those afflicted is now discussed, and there is evidence of excellent teamwork by those interested in this subject. Lastly, with the large increase in postgraduate study of dermatology, more dermatologists have accepted full-time roles as teachers and research workers. The literature is . . .
Whitworth Hospital, Dublin
Journal: BMJ (1861)

and the patient recovered without any unfavourable symptom.In another case since operated on by Professor Hum- phry in private, the same plan was adopted, and with the like good result.The patient was a healthy woman, aged sixty-two, living at Brandon, under the care of Mr. Thompson of that place, with enormous distension of the abdomen and oedema of the lower limbs and lower part of the abdo- men.