tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
US physicians in international health. Report of a current survey
Authors: T. D. Baker
Journal: JAMA (1984)

Little is known about the magnitude and specifics of current involvement of US physicians in international health. This report presents results of a survey of 1,257 organizations with interests in international health work and discusses career opportunities and needed training for US physicians in international health. (<i>JAMA</i>1984;251:502-504)
THE THERAPY OF THE COOK COUNTY HOSPITAL
Authors: BERNARD FANTUS
Journal: JAMA (1934)

<h3>THERAPY OF ERYSIPELAS PROPHYLAXIS</h3> Isolation from surgical patients is desirable and from obstetric patients is imperative, but quarantine otherwise is not required. The period of isolation should continue until all local lesions are healed. Disinfection of the hands and of the instruments of physicians and of nurses taking care of a patient with erysipelas is necessary. Even with this precaution, physicians and nurses should not simultaneously attend surgical or obstetric patients. Thorough cleansing suffices for final disinfection. The organisms may persist in the patient for a long time in sinus or nasal discharges, which accounts for the tendency to recurrence in those who have suffered from the disease. In such carriers even the slightest traumatism, especially about the nose, should be prevented as much as possible. <h3>TREATMENT</h3> Local.—(a) Ultraviolet irradiation of the area involved and of the normal adjacent skin at least two inches beyond the
Bedside Diagnosis.
Journal: JAMA (1928)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Diseases of the Heart. A Handbook for Students and Practitioners.
Journal: JAMA (1923)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular wall motion using still-frame functional parametric imaging Enrico G. Caiani, Roberto M. Lang, Jeanne DeCara, Keith A. Collins, Claudia E. Korcarz, Lynn Weinert, James E. Bednarz, Victor Mor-Avi. University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
年轻人如何适应与湿疹共存
Authors: D. Ghio, I. Muller, K. Greenwell, A. Roberts, A. McNiven, S.M. Langan, M. Santer
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (2020)

湿疹是一种常见的皮肤病, 影响着约 1/5 儿童和 1/10 成人。这项研究来自英国, 旨在了解青少年晚期和 20‐30 年龄段早期年轻湿疹患者的状况。 作者与 23 例年轻患者进行了交谈, 以了解更多信息。这些面谈被记录下来(打印成文),并进行分析以找到不同的模式。年轻湿疹患者将该疾病描述为一种偶发性长期疾病, 或者在其整个生命中“出现然后消失”。 这使他们很难护理自己的皮肤, 因为很难知道什么会使湿疹加重或改善。这也可能导致年轻人需要更长时间来转变思维模式, 他们寻找湿疹的“治愈”方法, 而非寻找控制或管理湿疹的方法。 年轻湿疹患者似乎缺乏有关该疾病的信息, 可能是因为对治疗的了解通常基于父母传递的建议, 而不是直接来自医务人员。 湿疹的偶发性也让人们很难在心理上适应这种疾病, 因为他们经常被告知(包括医务人员), 他们会“摆脱湿疹”,但他们的经历是它没有消失, 或者已经消失, 但还会复发。 作者得出结论, 医务人员帮助患者了解湿疹可能有一个长期的发作(出现后消失)过程可能会更好, 因为倘若提供的信息与患者的经历不匹配, 会降低患者对医疗的信心。此外, 年轻湿疹患者需要可靠的循证信息, 以帮助他们有效地管理自己的疾病。 This summary relates to the study: “就像电影中没有死亡的坏人一样”:一项对年轻人适应湿疹以及对自我护理的影响的定性探索
Book Listings
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2002)

Book Listings17 September 2002Book ListingsSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-137-6-200209170-00040 SectionsAboutFull Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail CardiologyAlcohol and Heart DiseaseR Watson and AK Myers, eds. 261 pages. Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis; 2002. $80.00. ISBN 0415273471. Order phone 800-821-8312.Beta-Blockers in Heart FailureJ McMurray and MJ Kendall. 108 pages. Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis; 2002. $15.00. ISBN 1853179027. Order phone 800-821-8312.Blackwell's Primary Care Essentials: CardiologyJ Sutherland. 304 pages. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science; 2001. $40.00. ISBN 0632044756. Order phone 800-759-6102.Cardiac Arrythmias: Practical Notes on Interpretation and Treatment6th edition. DH Bennett. 340 pages. Boston: Arnold; 2002. $30.00. ISBN 0340807318. Order phone 800-759-6102.Cardiogenic Shock: Diagnosis and TreatmentD Hasdai, PB Berger, A Battler, and DR Holmes Jr, eds. ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 17 September 2002Volume 137, Issue 6Page: B1 ePublished: 17 September 2002 Issue Published: 17 September 2002 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2002 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.Loading ...
US medical school finances
Authors: J. Y. Krakower
Journal: JAMA (1993)

THIS review of medical school finances reports revenue and expenditures for all 126 fully accredited US medical schools for fiscal year 1991-1992. For the preceding 10 years, from 1981-1982 to 1991-1992, we examine changes in the following areas: federal research support, state support, medical service, tuition and fees, scholarships and loans, and medical school finances as these relate to the number of faculty, house staff, and medical students. <h3>DATA SOURCES AND CHARACTERISTICS</h3> Data were derived from medical schools' responses to the annual questionnaire of the Liaison Committee on Medical Education. For financial reporting, the Liaison Committee on Medical Education defines a medical school in terms of its faculty activities, which include research, instruction, and patient care. The questionnaire requires schools to report all revenues and expenditures that support full-time faculty and their activities, whether or not these are recorded in medical school accounts. This definition makes the finances of medical
Self and Sex Series. What a Young Woman Ought to Know.
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
"THE EXISTING CONDITIONS"
Journal: JAMA (1962)

This issue, beginning on page 735, contains considerable information regarding medical education. The reader need only note the volume of printed text and numbers of tabulated and graphic presentations of statistical data to recognize that the staff of the Council on Medical Education and Hospitals has labored long in preparation of this report. Important among the hallmarks of a learned profession is that its practitioners demonstrate an active concern that each succeeding generation be prepared to advance the profession's service to mankind. The educational process which is now preparing our own successors is a signal part of our responsibility and must be of concern to all in medicine who in truth are of a learned profession. Leaders of American medicine acknowledged this responsibility long years ago when the Council was instructed to inform the profession each year on "The Existing Conditions" of medical education. Today's world is marked by an
Metformin (alone or with insulin) was as effective as insulin for preventing perinatal complications in gestational diabetes
Authors: Anna P. Kenyon
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2008)

ACP Journal Club19 August 2008Metformin (alone or with insulin) was as effective as insulin for preventing perinatal complications in gestational diabetesAnna P. Kenyon, MBChB, MD, Andrew H. Shennan, MBBS, MDAnna P. Kenyon, MBChB, MDKings College London, London, United Kingdom (A.P.K., A.H.S.)Search for more papers by this author, Andrew H. Shennan, MBBS, MDKings College London, London, United Kingdom (A.P.K., A.H.S.)Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-149-4-200808190-02007 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail Source CitationRowan JA, Hague WM, Gao W, Battin MR, Moore MP. Metformin versus insulin for the treatment of gestational diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:2003-15. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18463376Clinical Impact RatingsGIM/FP/GP: Endocrinology: References1 Crowther CA, Hiller JE, Moss JR, et al. Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:2477-86. [PMID: 15951574] Google Scholar2 Antenatal care: routine care for the healthy pregnant woman. NICE Clinical Guideline 62. 2008. www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG062QuickRefGuide.pdf Google Scholar3 Moses R, Griffiths R, Davis W. Gestational diabetes: Do all women need to be tested? Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol. 1995;35:387-9. [PMID: 8717560] Google Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Kings College London, London, United Kingdom (A.P.K., A.H.S.)This article was published at Annals.org on 5 August 2008. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoNondiabetic maternal hyperglycemia was associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes Anna P. Kenyon and Andrew H. Shennan Metrics 19 August 2008Volume 149, Issue 4Page: JC2-7KeywordsBloodGestational diabetesGlucoseHypoglycemiaInsulinMorbidityPopulation statisticsPregnancyPreterm birthWeight gain ePublished: 19 August 2008 Issue Published: 19 August 2008 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2008 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Methadone Dose
Journal: JAMA (1976)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Myocardosis and cardiac failure in men
Authors: P. H. McDermott
Journal: JAMA (1966)

A disease entity, characterized by the subacute onset of severe myocardial failure was seen in 28 patients. Cardiomegaly, tachycardia, gallop rhythm, and findings of severe right-sided failure predominated. Typical electrocardiographic findings, marked elevation of the serum glutamic oxaloacetic acid and lactic dehydrogenase levels, and severe lactic acid acidosis were common. Eleven of the 28 patients died. Myocardial degeneration without fibrosis or inflammatory reaction was seen at autopsy. Extensive centrilobular necrosis of the liver was also present in the ten cases coming to autopsy. The etiology is uncertain. All of the patients ingested large amounts of beer over a long period of time. The recent description in Quebec of an entity with similar clinical findings and pathology, also occurring in a population ingesting large amounts of beer prompted this report.
Thyroid 131-I burdens in medical and paramedical personnel
Authors: M. Blum
Journal: JAMA (1967)

IODIDE absorption is rapid and complete through the small intestine<sup>1</sup>and the pulmonary alveolar capillary interface<sup>2</sup>and incomplete through the intact skin.<sup>3</sup>After absorption, iodide is distributed to the extracellular fluid from which it is sequestered by the thyroid for hormone synthesis.<sup>1</sup>The measurement of thyroid radioactive iodine burdens, therefore, offers a simple index of contamination. Measurements were made of thyroid<sup>131</sup>I burdens in a number of medical and paramedical personnel exposed to radioactive iodine in their work, since information concerning low level activity is not available. Burdens were generally expected to be very low, and therefore, a sensitive detection system previously described was used.<sup>4</sup> <h3>Method of Measurement</h3> Thyroid<sup>131</sup>I burdens were measured in a low background steel room, with two 3 × 3-inch thallium-activated sodium iodide scintillation crystals placed in contact with the anterior surface of the neck from the sternal notch
Editorial: Smoking and lung ageing.
Authors: Stanfield Amann
Journal: BMJ (1975)

The activity of these units has had an immediate appeal to medical and health workers frustrated in their efforts to combat malnutrition outside the sphere of purely clinical treatment.Here was an educational thrust in which they could share as distinct from the mass community approaches of supplementation, fortification, and green revolutions, in which they could play no direct part.Finally, the sections of the population reached on this personal level are either mothers at risk of having further malnourished children or the leaders of the community-both groups worth far more than their mere numerical value.Much can be achieved by a personal appeal from individual to convinced individual, and it is individuals who ultimately make up the community.
Ferroportin and Iron Regulation in Breast Cancer Progression and Prognosis
Authors: Zandra K. Pinnix, Lance D. Miller, Wei Wang, Ralph D’Agostino, Tim Kute, Mark C. Willingham, Heather Hatcher, Lia Tesfay, Guangchao Sui, Xiumin Di, Suzy V. Torti, Frank M. Torti
Journal: Science Translational Medicine (2010)

An iron efflux pump is a pivotal protein in breast cancer biology and a strong and independent predictor of breast cancer prognosis.
Deadly Consequences
Authors: Abraham B. Bergman
Journal: JAMA (1992)

Maybe we should erect a black marble slab and start compiling the names of all those like Arnulfo Williams whose lives are wasted by violence. Covering the slab with names will not take long. Every day more than 60 Americans die in homicides. About 450 a week. About 1900 a month. 23,000 a year. 46,000 in two years. In two years we would have a solemn memorial covered with names, just like the Vietnam Memorial in Washington, DC. Mourners could come and weep. Mothers and fathers could express their anguish. Children could find a legacy, small but powerful, as they trace their fingers over the names of the fathers taken from them. Only this memorial would be different. Very soon the names would spill over, and you would need another memorial, and another and another to report the names of the endless stream of fatalities. So says Deborah Prothrow-Stith, an
<i>QuickStats:</i>Birth Rates Among Teens Aged 15–19 Years, by Race/Hispanic Ethnicity* — National Vital Statistics System, United States,<sup>†</sup>2007 and 2015<sup>§</sup>
Journal: MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (2016)

For American Indian or Alaska Natives and Asian or Pacific Islanders, includes persons of Hispanic and non-Hispanic
A phase II trial of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (DR-COP) in aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Authors: A. Tulpule, A. U. Khan, A. F. Mohrbacher, B. M. Espina, L. Buchanan, N. Berman, G. Gorospe, W. D. Boswell, B. N. Nathwani, A. M. Levine
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2004)

6688 Background: Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil/Caelyx) has an improved pharmacokinetic profile over conventional doxorubicin with decreased cardiotoxicity. We replaced conventional doxorubicin with Doxil in the R-CHOP regimen (DR-COP) to define the efficacy and safety of this regimen. Methods: Patients (pts) received Doxil, 40 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide, 750 mg/m2, vincristine, 2.0 mg, all given IV on day 1; prednisone, 100 mg was given orally on days 1–5. Rituxan, 375 mg/m2 IV day 1 was added to the regimen starting cycle 2. Chemotherapy cycles were repeated every 21 days and given until 2 cycles beyond complete remission for a maximum of 8 cycles. Results: To date, 19 pts have been enrolled and included in this analysis. Baseline demographics: median age 51 years (range 20–74); all pts were CD20+ positive with diffuse large cell lymphoma in 16, high grade not otherwise specified in 2, and follicular grade 3 in 1. 16 (84%) pts had stage IV disease. 7 (37%) had elevated serum LDH levels. Ten pts (53%) had an intermediate or high risk IPI score. In total, 15 pts are evaluable for response: 12 complete or clinical complete remissions (80%) have been documented; 3 pts had partial remission with one proceeding to stem cell transplant. After a median follow-up of 7.7 months (up to 10.9 months), one CR patient relapsed after 3 months. Toxicities have been primarily hematologic with transient grade 3 or 4 neutropenia in 13 (68%) pts. Grade 3 anemia and thrombocytopenia were reported in 1 patient each. Delays in therapy or Doxil dose reductions were required in 5 pts (26%) for grade 2 or 3 hand-foot syndrome (HFS) and in 4 others (21%) for grade 2 mucositis. Other non-hematologic toxicities were grade 1 or 2 in severity. Conclusions: Preliminary results show that pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil) used as replacement for conventional doxorubicin in the R-CHOP regimen is active in aggressive NHL. The regimen is well tolerated with the incidence of HFS and mucositis consistent with single agent Doxil at this dose and schedule. Accrual is ongoing and updated results will be presented. Author Disclosure Employment or Leadership Consultant or Advisory Stock Ownership Honoraria Research Funding Expert Testimony Other Remuneration Ortho Biotech
Polymorphisms of H-ras-1 and p53 in Breast Cancer and Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Ainsley Weston, James H. Godbold
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1997)

Certain polymorphic variants of H-ras-1 and p53 have been investigated for an association between inheritance and cancer risk.The results of a metaanalysis, which reviews studies of H- ras-1 rare alleles and p53 codon 72 allelic variants in breast and lung cancer, are presented.The data constituted evidence for elevated risk of both breast and lung cancer with inheritance of rare H-ras-1 alleles.Calculated population attributable risks are 0.092 and 0.037 for breast and lung cancer, respectively.The frequency of the rare H-ras-1 alleles was observed to be greater in African Americans than in Caucasians, and a specific allele (A3.5) that is common in African Americans was found only at low frequency in Caucasians.For p53 a consensus has yet to be reached.Lung cancer studies conducted in Caucasian and African-American populations have found no evidence of risk associated with the proline variant of codon 72.Two similar studies conducted in Japanese populations suggested an association between p53 genotype distribution and lung cancer risk.However, one implicates the proline allele but the other implicates the arginine allele.The frequency of the proline variant is significantly dependent on race.Frequencies have been reported for control populations of Japanese (0.347 and 0.401), Caucasian (0.295, 0.
SAD LESSON AS TO MENTAL OVERSTRAIN. THE "SPRING VACATION."
Journal: JAMA (1992)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal