tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift, Basel
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Hand
Authors: Boonmee Chunprapaph
Journal: JAMA (1989)

This volume consists of five parts: surgery of tendons, surgery of nerves, surgery of vessels, special injuries (burns, cold, irradiation, infection, warand sports-related), and traumatic amputations in the hand. Part 1, about tendons, is the most extensive portion of the book with 40 chapters. Like an encyclopedia, for any problem that comes to mind, it has the solution or solutions. Numerous ways to suture flexor tendon, tendon sheath, and pulley are described. There are 2 chapters that describe various methods of treating mallet finger. The color plates are beautiful but should appear in the chapters to which they relate, rather than all together in the middle of the book. The labeling is also confusing. There is an error in plate IV, No. 28. The upper subscapular nerve should not come from the lateral cord; it should be a lateral pectoral nerve as shown in plate V. There are seven chapters
History
Authors: Malcolm Nicolson
Journal: JAMA (2006)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Association of deprivation, ethnicity, and sex with quality indicators for diabetes: population based survey of 53 000 patients in primary care
Authors: Julia Hippisley-Cox, Shaun O'Hanlon, Carol Coupland
Journal: BMJ (2004)

<h3>Abstract</h3> <b>Objectives</b> To determine the effect of deprivation and ethnicity on the achievement of quality indicators for patients with diabetes and the extent of any inequalities between the sexes. <b>Design</b> Population based cross sectional survey using electronic general practice records. <b>Setting</b> 237 UK practices contributing to the QRESEARCH database. <b>Participants</b> 54 180 patients with diabetes, derived from a population of 1.8 million patients. <b>Main outcome measures</b> Adjusted odds ratios for 18 indicators for diabetes from the new general medical services contract for UK general practitioners and comparisons between patients from the most deprived and most affluent fifths (areas of high and low ethnicity) and between men and women. <b>Results</b> The prevalence of diabetes was 3.0%, and there was a large variation between practices in achievement of indicators. Compared with patients from affluent areas, those from deprived areas were less likely to have body mass index and smoking status recorded. They were also less likely to have records for HbA<sub>1c</sub> concentration; an HbA<sub>1c</sub> value &lt; 7.5% or &lt; 10%; retinal screening; blood pressure; testing for neuropathy or microalbuminuria, or flu vaccination. Compared with patients from areas of low ethnicity those from areas of high ethnicity were less likely to have many measures recorded. Women were significantly less likely to have records for body mass index; pulses; blood pressure values below 145/85 mm Hg; testing for microalbuminuria; serum cholesterol concentration; serum cholesterol values &lt; 5 mmol/l; and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors given in the presence of proteinuria or microalbuminuria. <b>Conclusions</b> Practices in areas of high deprivation and high ethnicity will have to work harder to achieve the quality indicators for diabetes, and it is possible that those practices that most need the resources are the ones least likely to get them.
Urographic Urology.
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A Brief of Necroscopy and Its Medicolegal Relations.
Journal: JAMA (1902)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Four Epochs of Woman's Life. Maidenhood, Marriage, Maternity, Menopause.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Linear regression is a reproducible model of tumor response to pre-operative endorectal brachytherapy
Authors: I. Zlobec, C. C. Compton, T. Vuong
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2004)

3772 Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate linear regression using p21, bcl-2 and p53 immunohistochemistry as a reproducible tumor response model for patients undergoing pre-operative endorectal brachytherapy. Methods: Immunohistochemistry for p21, bcl-2 and p53 was performed on pre-treatment tumor biopsies from 51 patients with rectal adenocarcinoma. Patients underwent pre-operative endorectal brachytherapy (26 Gy in 4 fractions) followed by surgery 4–8 weeks after radiation. Tumors were classified as completely, partially or non-responsive to therapy by pathologic evaluation of the tumor post-operatively. Fifteen patients had complete tumor response (ypT0), 20 had partial response (microfoci of residual carcinoma) and 16 had no response (no histologic evidence of treatment-related tumor necrosis). Tumor cell staining was quantitatively assessed by at least two independent investigators. Each tumor biopsy was associated with 3 percentages X, Y and Z representing the immunoreactivity of p21, bcl-2 and p53 respectively. The coordinates X, Y and Z for biopsies of each response group were represented graphically and linear regression was performed. Tumor cell staining for the same proteins and 51 patients was assessed by a third independent investigator blinded to the previous scores 6–8 months later. Linear regression was performed with the new tumor coordinates for each response group. Results: The intraobserver variability for the two sets of scores is approximately 14%. The linear regression planes for both scores are similar and display significant differences between the tumor response groups. Graphical representation of the planes shows the most pronounced divergence to be between the completely and non-responsive groups as they appear as "mirror images" of each other. The linear regression model demonstrates the different relationships between p21, bcl-2 and p53 in the three tumor response groups. Conclusion: The quantitative evaluation of immunostaining and the subsequent representation of response groups by linear regression appear to be a reproducible model of rectal tumor response to pre-operative brachytherapy. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
Tuberculosis transmission in methadone maintenance programs
Authors: J. A. Hahn
Journal: JAMA (1995)

<h3>In Reply.</h3> —We thank Dr Doig for his comments and queries. Enrollment in this study was from November 4,1989, through December 19, 1990. Only 18 of the 20 centers entered patients, and some sites joined the study late in 1990. The mean±SD number of entries per site was 2.8±1.5 (range, 1 to 6). A systematic record was not maintained for the number of patients screened, the number eligible for enrollment, or any reasons for exclusion other than those stated under "Methods." Intermittent random evaluations at various centers did not identify any biases. Patient enrollment was limited by the strict enrollment criteria, in particular, entry within 18 hours of the onset of sepsis or sepsis syndrome (see "Methods"). Refusal was rare. Therefore, we believe the subjects entered into this study were representative of our general ICU populations. Doig appropriately notes that administration of Exosurf is usually evident in the endotracheal tube
Obituaries
Journal: JAMA (1977)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The HIV-infected surgeon
Authors: F. S. Rhame
Journal: JAMA (1990)

There are probably hundreds of practicing surgeons in the United States who are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In 1987, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimated there were 625 000 to 1 million HIV-infected homosexual or bisexual men in the United States.<sup>1</sup>These cases are prevalent among approximately 70 million men in the United States between the ages of 20 and 64 years, projecting to approximately one HIV infection in every 100 young and middle-aged men in the United States. As of January 1, 1988, there were more than 120 000 male physicians providing patient care in surgical specialities.<sup>2</sup>Applying the national HIV infection proportion to US male surgeons is, of course, speculative; however, the proportion of male surgeons in the United States who have become HIV infected from unprotected male-to-male sex would have to be less than one-fifth the projected national proportion for there
Pharmacokinetics Of Indacaterol/Glycopyrronium/Mometasone Furoate In Healthy Chinese Volunteers: Results From A Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group Study
Authors: Wenyuan Qi, Wei Xue, Kexin Li, Soniya Vaidya, Jian Sun, Yingying Wang, Hanns-Christian Tillmann, Chenyu Qian
Journal: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2021)
Papilloma virus and cervical dysplasia
Journal: JAMA (1981)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
BOOK REVIEWS
Authors: E. J. SEIFTER
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1993)

Journal Article BOOK REVIEWS Get access Reasoning and Decision Making in Hematology Benjamin Djulbegović , ed . New York : Churchill Livingstone , 1992 . 253 pp., illus., $44.95. ISBN 0-443-08858-6 ERIC J. SEIFTER, M.D. ERIC J. SEIFTER, M.D. The Johns Hopkins Oncology Center611 Park Ave., Baltimore, MD 21201 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 85, Issue 10, 19 May 1993, Pages 829–830, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/85.10.829 Published: 19 May 1993
THE TUBERCULIN TEST.
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Adverse Drug Reactions
Authors: John T. Flynn
Journal: JAMA (1971)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> The "Obituary of an Idea"<b>216</b>:2135, 1971) fails to suggest that a nation-wide survey of adverse drug reactions might inevitably founder upon the reluctance of individual physicians to publicize the unhappy effects of their prescriptions to their local communities, to their own patients, and to litigious attorneys. The editorial makes plain for all to see that any noble purpose, irrespective of its intrinsic value or of its hypnotic effect upon its originators and upon its promoters, must endure the cruel tests of reality. Not all virtue gains its just reward; many a "wave of the future" has left no trace upon the sands of time.
Intrapericardiac Aorticopulmonary Artery Shunt
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Effects of Hematocrit on Cerebral Microcirculation and Tissue Oxygenation During Deep Hypothermic Bypass
Authors: Lennart F. Duebener, Takahiko Sakamoto, Shin-ichi Hatsuoka, Christof Stamm, David Zurakowski, B. Vollmar, Michael D. Menger, Hans-Joachim Schäfers, Richard A. Jonas
Journal: Circulation (2001)

Background One rationale for hemodilution during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been improved microcirculation. However, the optimal degree of hemodilution remains unclear. We therefore studied cerebral microcirculation and tissue oxygenation in a new intravital microscopic model at 3 different hematocrit (Hct) values. Methods and Results Three groups of 5 piglets with a cranial window over the parietal cortex underwent cooling at Hct of 10%, 20%, or 30%, followed by 1-hour deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) and rewarming on CPB. For assessment of functional capillary density (FCD), plasma was labeled with fluorescein-isothiocyanate-dextran. Rhodamine-stained leukocytes were observed in postcapillary venules with analysis for adhesion and rolling. NADH, a natural intracellular fluorophore that increases during ischemia, was measured densitometrically during bypass and DHCA. FCD did not significantly differ from baseline during cooling in any group. However, during early reperfusion (5 minutes) after DHCA, the FCD was significantly higher in the Hct 30% group than in the Hct 10% group. Leukocyte adherence decreased in all groups during CPB and was only moderately increased at the end of the experiment. However, severe hemodilution (Hct 10%) was associated with a significantly greater number of rolling leukocytes relative to Hct 30%. Conclusions Higher Hct does not impair cerebral microcirculation and reduces white cell/endothelial activation after deep hypothermic bypass and circulatory arrest. Severe hemodilution (Hct 10%) results in evidence of inadequate cerebral tissue oxygenation during the cooling phase of CPB. This study suggests that Hct of 30% is preferable relative to lower Hct values during hypothermic CPB, particularly if DHCA is used.
Medical Costs
Authors: Richard A. Finley
Journal: JAMA (1980)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> The observations made by Dresnick et al (241:1606, 1979) are embarrassing but not surprising. While I agree with the authors' hypothesis that a more accurate knowledge of medical costs should reduce the number of diagnostic and therapeutic interventions, I suggest that their study has possibly focused on the wrong data. That a hospital bills a patient (or, more likely, a third-party payor) $25 for an ECG does not mean that it costs the hospital $25 to perform this service. The technician who records the tracing must be paid whether he does one or 20 in a given period; the machine itself must be purchased, serviced, and ultimately replaced. The actual cost to the "health-care system" of recording patients' ECGs is in fact not much influenced by the number of such tests ordered—and this is true for most of the authors' questionnaire items. As Dresnick and associates point