tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Intracavitary irradiation of brain tumor
Authors: P. Gunby
Journal: JAMA (1980)

The little girl became blind in the right eye at the age of 6 years because of a craniopharyngioma. Fifteen years later, after four operations for the recurrent brain tumor, there appeared to be little more that could be done surgically as vision in her left eye began to fail, short-term memory became erratic, lethargy became commonplace, and she continued to try to cope with diabetes insipidus, panhypopituitarism, and a shunt to drain fluid buildup. At this point, Jesse C. Yap, MD, assistant professor of neurosurgery at the University of Minnesota (Minneapolis) Medical School and chief of stereotaxic surgery for the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Hospital, saw the patient on referral. While pondering what could be done, he recalled that radioactive yttrium had been injected into brain tumors for therapeutic reasons by neurosurgeons in Sweden, France, Britain, and elsewhere. However, yttrium is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration for
THE ZEISS OPTICAL WORKS.
Journal: JAMA (2006)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Environment
Authors: Packard Thurber
Journal: JAMA (1971)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Removable subcuticular skin suture in acute appendicitis: a prospective comparative clinical trial
Authors: G B Hopkinson
Journal: BMJ (1982)

Removable subcuticular skin suture in acute appendicitis: a prospective comparative clinical trial Standard surgical teaching advises the use of interrupted sutures for skin closure in potentially infected wounds.'-3Trials supporting or refuting this premise are few.So far as we are aware no trial has been performed using a removable subcuticular stitch for skin closure in acute appendicitis.We report the results of a prospective trial to compare the two methods of skin closure.
Registry of Adverse Drug Reactions
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Health at School.
Authors: None H. B. G.
Journal: JAMA (1897)

New Orleans, La., Aug. 11, 1897. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —May I trouble you to give me a detailed statement in regard to Dr. Clement Dukes' "Health at School," referred to in the excellent editorial on swimming which appeared in the lastJournal? I should like to know where and by whom the work is published, the size and price. If you could refer me to other works bearing on the direction of physical training in schools I should be much obliged, as I have undertaken to do work of that kind and wish to prepare myself for it. Hoping that this may not entail too much labor I am, with best wishes for yourself and theJournal, Very truly yours, <h3>Answer:</h3> —See small work on "Swimming" by Martin Corbett (All-England series), London, 1890; also volume on "Swimming" in Badminton Library, by Sinclair and Henry, published by Longmans, Green &amp; Co.,
LONDON
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2024 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Seven days in medicine: 13-19 May 2020
Journal: BMJ (2020)

Symptom update Anosmia is added to symptoms for self-isolatingThe UK's four chief medical officers advised adding anosmia to continuous cough and fever as a symptom for people should self-isolate because of probable covid-19 infection.In a statement issued on 18 May they said, "We have been closely monitoring the emerging data and evidence on covid-19 and after thorough consideration, we are now confident enough to recommend this new measure.The individual's household should also self-isolate for 14 days as per the current guidelines and the individual should stay at home for seven days, or longer if they still have symptoms other than cough or loss of sense of smell or taste." Medical profession Doctors' concerns about personal health riseAlmost half (48%) of doctors working during the covid-19 pandemic reported feeling concerned or very concerned for their health, in a survey of members of the Royal College of Physicians with 1582 respondents.Among members from ethnic minorities this figure rose to 76%.The respondents' concern reflects the ongoing lack of access to personal protective equipment (PPE) or testing for covid-19 and the fact that so many staff are taking time off with suspected or confirmed covid-19.Some 16.5% of respondents said that they had been unable to access the PPE recommended by Public Health England in the past two weeks.
Therapeutic Hypothermia
Authors: Robert M. Smith, John B. Stetson
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1961)

General Medical UsesHistorically, cold has been used in nonoperative therapeutics for more than a few years. Avicenna134 rated opium as the most powerful of the stupefacients; "snow and ice-cold water" were in his list of seven less powerful agents. Local analgesia with cold ("from sucking ice for about ten minutes before the mirror is to be introduced") was advocated in 1872 by Mackenzie135 in his lectures on the use of the laryngoscope. The customary icing of stomach tubes has long seemed both to stiffen the tubes and to provide mild local anesthesia. Ice cubes for bruises, "black eyes" and . . .
Error in Second Footnote to Table 2
Authors: John Betjemann, J Hemphill, Urmimala Sarkar, Zuckerberg San
Journal: JAMA Neurology (2020)

Jack F. V. Hunt, BA; William Buckingham, PhD; Alice J. Kim, BA; Jennifer Oh, BS; Nicholas M. Vogt, BA; Erin M. Jonaitis, MS, PhD; Tenah K. Hunt, MPH, PhD; Megan Zuelsdorff, PhD; Ryan Powell, PhD; Derek Norton, MS; Robert A. Rissman, PhD; Sanjay Asthana, MD; Ozioma C. Okonkwo, PhD; Sterling C. Johnson, PhD; Amy J. H. Kind, MD, PhD; Barbara B. Bendlin, PhD
Response
Authors: M. J. RATAIN, R. L. SCHILSKY
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1989)

Journal Article Response Get access MARK J. RATAIN, MARK J. RATAIN * Department of Medicine and Committee on Clinical Pharmacology University of Chicago Pritzker School of MedicineChicago, IL *Correspondence to: Dr. Mark J. Ratain, Department of Medicine and Committee on Clinical Pharmacology, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Box 420, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., Chicago, IL 60637. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar RICHARD L. SCHILSKY RICHARD L. SCHILSKY Department of Medicine and Committee on Clinical Pharmacology University of Chicago Pritzker School of MedicineChicago, IL Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 81, Issue 19, 4 October 1989, Page 1510, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/81.19.1510 Published: 04 October 1989
ABSTRACTS.
Journal: JAMA (1892)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Oncology Research Program
Authors: Patrick Boland
Journal: Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2015)

The goal of the Highlights of the NCCN Oncology Research Program (ORP) is to provide readers with more information on the ORP, including studies currently accruing patients.For more information on specific trials, including patient selection criteria, please use the contact information listed with each study.For more information on the NCCN ORP, including a complete detailing of the clinical studies currently underway at NCCN Member Institutions, please access the NCCN ORP pages at NCCN.org/clinical_trials/ clinicians.asp. Highlights of the NCCN Oncology Research ProgramThe NCCN Oncology Research Program (ORP) strives to improve the quality of life for patients and reduce cancer-related deaths by advancing cancer therapies through research.Since the program's establishment in 1999, the NCCN ORP has brought millions of dollars in research grants to investigators at NCCN Member Institutions.Research grants are provided to NCCN through collaborations with pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies; these grants are in turn used to support scientifically meritorious cancer research efforts.NCCN ORP studies typically explore new avenues of clinical investigation and seek answers to important cancer-related questions.All studies are approved and funded through a scientific peer-review process and are overseen by the ORP.
A student becomes a surgeon: 1932
Authors: C. E. Welch
Journal: JAMA (1988)

The Massachusetts General Hospital opened its doors in 1821. I joined the staff as an intern in 1932 and, for nearly one third of the life of the hospital, have been an observer of the profound changes that have occurred in those 57 years. Many of the lessons learned in those early days still exert a strong influence on present decisions. This brief account may explain the forces exerted on a budding surgeon and may demonstrate some of the changes in the practice of surgery that have transpired since that time. Students in their final year of study at Harvard Medical School commonly spent a clinical clerkship in the Massachusetts General Hospital. On one occasion, three of us were walking down a corridor in the hospital, laughing about some trivial matter. Suddenly a hand was clapped on a shoulder and the tall, soldierly director of the hospital thundered, "Young man,
Clinic Doctors
Authors: R. W. Cockshut
Journal: BMJ (1961)

A 59-year-old man presented with a 2-week history of binocular horizontal diplopia worse when looking to the left. He was diagnosed with a left sixth nerve palsy (6 NP) and had new bilateral findings at a 2-week follow-up with new dilated episcleral blood vessels. Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistulas (CCFs) were suspected and confirmed with CT angiography and catheter angiography. He underwent successful coil and Onyx embolisation of the left cavernous sinus and immediately noticed worsening of the double vision when looking left due to a worse left 6 NP. Three weeks later, he underwent similar treatment of the right CCF and immediately noticed worsening of the double vision when looking to the right and was found to have a worse right 6 NP. His double vision resolved 6 months later. CCFs are rare causes of bilateral 6 NPs and although there is a good prognosis, symptoms may worsen after treatment.
Die biologischen Grundlagen der sekundaren Geschlechtscharaktere.
Journal: JAMA (1913)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Pension Examiners.
Authors: Ralph Elmergreen
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Milwaukee, Oct. 21, 1901. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —The article appearing inThe Journalunder date of October 5, reflecting on pension examiners, is entirely unwarranted, and the department that furnished you with such data is either incompetent or malicious. It is far more probable that all of these twenty soldiers, aged between 50 and 70 years, should have heart disease than that none of the scarred and rheumatic veterans should have an organic heart lesion. Your comments, you will observe, carries their own refutation. I make small doubt that a far greater percentage of old soldiers have some organic heart lesion than the pension records show. Members of pension boards, through their frequent consultations and large experience, become very proficient in detecting heart murmurs, while many of your "disinterested physicians," I regret to say, can not detect a fairly loud murmur. There is no professional restraint on the pension board;
Psychiatry
Authors: James H. Kocsis
Journal: JAMA (1997)

Psychiatry <b>Psychiatry: Self Assessment and Review</b>, by David H. Taylor and Allan Tasman, 267 pp, paper, $30, ISBN 0-7216-5242-5, Philadelphia, Pa, WB Saunders Co, 1996. Do we need another textbook of psychiatry? Certainly this is an important question for the editors and publishers of new texts. At about 20 cents per page, these volumes represent a hefty investment for the clinician consumer. Having perused and sampled numerous sections of the new Tasman, Kay, and Lieberman effort, my answer is mostly an enthusiastic affirmative. New textbooks have the obvious advantage of being more current than their aging competitors. The editors of<i>Psychiatry</i>worked quickly to capitalize on the<i>DSM-IV</i>classification, published in 1994, which became an important organizing schema for the volume. Indeed, the references are up-to-date through articles published and in press in 1995, which is a very good turnaround time for a book of this complexity and magnitude.<i>Psychiatry</i>
Reactions of Carbanions with Triplet and Singlet Molecular Oxygen
Authors: Veronica M. Bierbaum, Robert J. Schmitt, C. H. DePuy
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1980)

The gas phase reactions of carbanions with molecular oxygen in both its ground state (X3 sigma g-) and first electronically excited state (a1 delta g) have been studied by the flowing afterglow technique. Reactions include cleavage processes, charge transfer, hydride transfer, formation of hydroxide ion and processes which involve secondary reactions within a long-lived complex. The mechanisms of the reactions are discussed. The usefulness of molecular oxygen as a reagent for the structural degradation and analysis of gas phase organic anions, including isomeric species, is described.
Joint Report: 13th Meeting of the Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals (SGOMSEC): Alternative Testing Methodologies for Organ Toxicity
Authors: Horst Spielmann, Nikolay P. Bochkov, Lucio Costa, Laura Gribaldo, Andre Guillouzo, Jerrold J. Heindel, Meryl Karol, Ralph Parchment, Walter Pfaller, Pilar Prieto Peraita, Tim Zacharewski
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1998)
Asthma Prevalence and Control Characteristics by Race/Ethnicity—United States, 2002
Journal: JAMA (2004)

During 1980-1999, asthma prevalence, morbidity, and mortality increased among U.S. adults. These annual rates were higher among certain racial/ethnic minority populations than among whites. In addition, racial/ethnic minority populations reported higher use of emergency departments (EDs) and doctors' offices for asthma treatment than whites. To assess asthma prevalence and asthma-control characteristics among racial/ethnic populations, CDC analyzed 2002 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that among the estimated 16 million (7.5%) U.S. adults with asthma, self-reported current asthma prevalence among racial/ethnic minority populations ranged from 3.1% to 14.5%, compared with 7.6% among whites. Comprehensive state-specific asthma surveillance data are necessary to identify disparities in asthma prevalence and asthma-control characteristics among racial/ethnic populations and to develop targeted public health interventions.
Human Infertility
Authors: Fred A. Simmons
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1956)

Research in InfertilityThis review will not consider in detail advances in research in infertility or proposals toward such investigations. These are admirably covered by a recent publication (1955) sponsored by the American Foundation of New York and Westbrook, Connecticut, entitled "Medical Research: A mid-century survey." In the second volume, under the title, "Unsolved Clinical Problems, in Biological Perspective," pages 135 through 192 discuss infertility resulting from defects in the female or male reproductive cycle or both. Provocative, detailed and inclusive, covering not only barriers to conception but also anything that prevents production of a normal child capable of continued . . .
Reprint of: Nanoparticles for ex vivo siRNA delivery to dendritic cells for cancer vaccines: Programmed endosomal escape and dissociation
Authors: Hidetaka Akita, Kentaro Kogure, Rumiko Moriguchi, Yoshio Nakamura, Tomoko Higashi, Takashi Nakamura, Satoshi Serada, Minoru Fujimoto, Tetsuji Naka, Shiroh Futaki, Hideyoshi Harashima
Journal: Journal of Controlled Release (2010)
Parkinson's Disease
Authors: Lewis J. Doshay
Journal: JAMA (1960)

IN NO OTHER FIELD of neurology has the search for the pathology, pathophysiology, and anatomy so consistently failed of its objectives, after decades of investigation, as in Parkinson's disease. Significant understandings have nevertheless derived from the efforts. These will be presented after we define what is meant by Parkinson's disease, since it seems to mean so many different things to different people. Moreover, because Parkinson's disease is a grave and growing problem to society and physicians throughout the world, it is important that it be clearly understood. It is also important that it be clearly defined, in order to set a straight path for research workers engaged in finding the cause, prevention and cure. A variety of syndromes that have nothing whatever to do with Parkinson's disease have been lumped together under this designation, to compound ignorance upon confusion. Parkinson's disease, moreover, is often referred to as "Paralysis Agitans," a