tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
GERMAN ANTIVIVISECTION BIGOTRY.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Spinal Caries.
Journal: JAMA (1897)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
As Others See Us.
Authors: None H. F. L.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Elmhurst, Ill., July 17, 1904. <h3>To the Editor:</h3> —Apropos of the article appearing in<i>Printers' Ink</i>, the subject of your editorial comment inThe Journal, July 16, I wish to call attention to the fact that it is highly satisfactory to dispense one's own remedies and in this manner antagonize the evil of copied prescriptions, unsanctioned refills and substitution. It is not only more remunerative, but also more satisfactory to both physician and patient. It enables the physician to follow the disease more closely, to note the therapeutic results, whether positive or negative, and it gives a sense of security to know your patient is not receiving a sophisticated or substituted preparation of medicine. With the numerous tablet preparations of tried formulas and of alkaloids, it becomes an easy matter to dispense one's own drugs. A complete stock of drugs can be obtained for about $75. This includes such expensive
JAMA Pediatrics
Authors: Phil Fontanarosa, Annette Flanagin, Paula Glitman, Brenda Gregoline, Tracy Frey, Shannon Sparenga, Miriam Cintron, Paul Ruich, Diane Cannon, Vickey Golden, Connie Manno, Laura Adamcyzk, Catherine Alden, Jan Clavey, Mary Coerver-Connolly, Cheryl Davidow, Gillian Dickens, Laura King, Juliann Tarsney, Donna Thordsen, Caroline Woods, Wanda Assistant, Larry Bryant, Monica Mungle, Elaine Williams, Lenette Gardner-Gullens, Fanny Brown, Paul Frank, Rachell Lozano, Michaela Mark, J Neff, Kate Pezalla, Gale Saulsberry, Michael Berkwits, Michelle Kurzynski, Eric Butkus, Christopher Hastings, Craig Mccaffrey, Reuben Rios, Ronna Henry, Staff Bird, Alison Burke, Cassio Lynm, David Song, Deputy Livingston, Thomas Cole, Marla Hall, Deanna Willis, Yolanda Davis, Joseph Thornton, Jann Ingmire, Deanna Bellandi, Jim Periodical, Publishing Staff, Thomas Staff, Monica Smith, Jeffery Bonistalli Manager, Kathy Staff, Mirna Monal, Tim Melroy, Thalia Moss, Tem Harrier, Susan Henning, Mark Thornbury, Tricia Castellano, Saskia Bolore, Gretchen Linder, Brian Mccartney, Rebecca Haas, Christine Hearne, Irma Lara, Audra Lawlor, Scott Marketing, Matt Herron, Elizabeth Solaro, Geoffrey Flick Managers, Rick Bell, Paul Gee, Michael Mcgraw, Sara Nagy, Stacy Staff, Millette Jackson-Bates, Karen Adams-Taylor, Karl Elvin, Sue Sherrill, Brian Shields Managers, David Antos, Chris Borden, Debbie Camp, Lydia Cruz, Diane Darnell, Colleen Kelly, Chris Meyer, Emily Mitchell, Jaye Mize, Sean O'donnell, Sean Ohlson, Phil O'leary, Ryan Patella, Susan Price, Denise Steinhauser, Production Services, Kim Boler, Rhonda Brown, Timothy Burke, Susan Chiara, Daniel Degroot, Jordynn Farrar, Euwanaha Joiner-Smith, Cindy Rendlen, Ellen Yoshihara Circulation Services, Julie Burton, Dexter Golden, Erin Hinchcliff, Noemi Rivera, Geneine Someren, Gail Barrett, Regina Brownlee, Brenda Chandler-Grayer, Scott Curl, Amy Evers, Teri Hutchison, Mary Kuranda, Joshua Lampinen, Fred Marshall, Patricia Panek, La Son, Diggs Sledge, George Thomson, Joe Amft, Maria Duda, Fred Furtner, Carolyn Hall, Maria Kowalkowski, Proofreading Carol, Joy Farrell, Daniel James, Judith Literskis, Teresa Omiotek, James Madara, Bernard Hengesbaugh, Dimitri Christakis, Washington Joffe, Ron Keren, Suzanne Shuey, Benjamin French, Peter Cummings, Samir Shah, Howard Bauchner, Frederick Rivara, Matthew Davis, Ann Arbor, Cherrie Boyer, San Francisco, Robert Bradley, Maria Britto, John Campo, Aaron Carroll, Indiana Frank, Joseph Chaloupka, Mitchell Cohen, Chris Feudtner, Kathleen Janz, Iowa City, Terry Klassen, Joyce Lee, Michigan Michelle, Huckaby Lewis, Maryland Saiman, New York, York Samir, Martha Sola-Visner, Jean-Claude Carel, Shabir Madhi, Ben Marais, Frank Oberklaid, Susan Sawyer, Joan-Carles Surís
Journal: JAMA Pediatrics (2013)
Endless Fascination
Authors: William E. Paul
Journal: Annual Review of Immunology (2013)

Each of us fortunate enough to have had a career in experimental science has a tale to tell, often one with surprising twists and turns, full of lessons that can help guide those embarking on a similar journey. At the very least, a well-written recounting of a career can be entertaining. I offer my memory's version of my career in immunology and hope the readers will find it of value or at least of interest.
Retina
Authors: Jay I. Perlman, Mark J. Daily
Journal: JAMA (2006)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Orthopedic Surgery
Authors: Richard N. Stauffer
Journal: JAMA (1984)

A modern Rip Van Winkle arising from a sleep of even ten years would scarcely recognize the current spectrum of surgical measures employed to treat musculoskeletal diseases. New and modified surgical procedures and techniques and new technology have evolved from new knowledge of the causes and pathophysiology of disease states—derived as a result of an active and dynamic research base. Although to annotate certain research developments is to slight many others, for the sake of a selective review the most important developments in orthopedic surgery over the past biennium seem to be in the fields of fracture treatment, spinal disorders, and reconstructive joint surgery. The treatment of long-bone fractures likely represents the most ancient of all medical therapies, yet a true understanding of the complex physiology of fracture healing is only now beginning to unfold. Three modes of fracture healing are recognized. Primary (contact, or osteonic) healing occurs by direct
Erratum<subtitle>Volume 26, Number 5, May, 1961</subtitle>
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1961)

Page 1071 under “Discussion,” last line, in the paper entitled “Enzymatic Deamination of Deoxyadenylic and Adenylic Acids by Normal and Cancerous Rat Liver Tissues,” by Fiala and Kasinsky, for “Unlike the increased activity of dAMP deaminase, however, the increased level of A deaminase is not an essential feature of tumors,” read “Unlike the increased activity of dCMP (deoxycytidylic acid) deaminase….”
Respiratory maneuvers to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications. A critical review
Authors: R. H. Bartlett
Journal: JAMA (1973)

Significant pulmonary complications occur in 20% to 40% of patients following abdominal or thoracic operations,<sup>1-3</sup>making pulmonary complications the single largest cause of morbidity and mortality in the postoperative period.<sup>4</sup>The desire of the surgeon and the inhalation therapist to prevent the familiar progression of atelectasis, tachypnea, hypoxia, fever, and pneumonitis has led to a wide variety of practices to prevent pulmonary complications. The prophylactic respiratory maneuver is one of many aspects of postoperative care that are intended to minimize pulmonary complications. Various respiratory maneuvers and devices to encourage those maneuvers are used in different centers. The purpose of this report is to review the altered physiology of the postoperative period, describe what respiratory maneuvers must be carried out to reverse that pathophysiology, and to examine the reports of specific maneuvers and devices. <h3>Pulmonary Physiology in the Postoperative Patient</h3> Major changes in lung volume, mechanics, and gas exchange
Alveolar air/tissue interface and nuclear magnetic resonance behavior of normal and edematous lungs.
Authors: A G Cutillo, K C Goodrich, K Ganesan, S Watanabe, D C Ailion, A H Morris, C H Durney
Journal: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (1995)

The alveolar air/tissue interface markedly affects the NMR properties of lungs by causing an NMR signal loss as a result of internal (tissue-induced) magnetic field inhomogeneity. The signal loss can be measured as the difference in NMR signal intensity (difference signal delta) between a pair of images obtained using temporally symmetric and asymmetric spin-echo sequences. Previous data indicate that the difference signal measured at an asymmetry time of 6 ms (delta 6ms) is very low in degassed lungs and increases markedly with alveolar opening. Theoretically, the NMR behavior of edematous lungs is expected to differ from that of normal nondegassed lungs because alveolar flooding and collapse are equivalent to partial (regional) degassing. To test this prediction, we measured delta 6ms in normal and edematous (oleic acid-injured) excised unperfused rat lungs at 5, 10, 20, 30, and 0 (full passive deflation) cm H2O inflation pressure (PL). Lung volume changes were estimated from NMR lung water density (pH2O) measurements. In normal lungs, delta 6ms did not vary with PL. In edematous lungs delta 6ms was, as predicted, significantly lower than normal at 5 and 10 cm H2O PL but rose markedly (to about normal) as PL was further increased. Upon subsequent deflation from 30 to 0 cm H2O PL, delta 6ms did not vary significantly or decreased. On the basis of our theoretical models, the data could be interpreted as reflecting the loss of alveolar air/tissue interface as a result of alveolar flooding and the relative contributions of airspace recruitment and distension to the lung volume changes. Histologic and morphometric data obtained from the same lungs supported this interpretation.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Primary results, NRG Oncology/NSABP B-35: A clinical trial of anastrozole (A) versus tamoxifen (tam) in postmenopausal patients with DCIS undergoing lumpectomy plus radiotherapy.
Authors: Richard G. Margolese, Reena S. Cecchini, Thomas B. Julian, Patricia A. Ganz, Joseph P. Costantino, Laura Vallow, Kathy S. Albain, Pat W. Whitworth, Mary E. Cianfrocca, Adam Brufsky, Howard M. Gross, Gamini S. Soori, Judith O. Hopkins, Louis Fehrenbacher, Keren Sturtz, Timothy F. Wozniak, Thomas E. Seay, Eleftherios P. Mamounas, Norman Wolmark
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2015)

LBA500 The full, final text of this abstract will be available at abstracts.asco.org at 7:30 AM (EDT) on Saturday, May 30, 2015, and in the Annual Meeting Proceedings online supplement to the June 20, 2015, issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology. Onsite at the Meeting, this abstract will be printed in the Monday edition of ASCO Daily News.
Methods to Assess Reproductive Effects of Environmental Chemicals: Studies of Cadmium and Boron Administered Orally
Authors: R. L. Dixon, I. P. Lee, R. J. Sherins
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1976)

Results of a U.S.S.R.--U.S. cooperative laboratory effort to improve and validate experimental techniques used to assess subtle reproductive effects in male laboratory animals are reported. The present studies attempted to evaluate the reproductive toxicity of cadmium as cadmium chloride and boron as borax (Na2B4O7) and to investigate the mechanism of toxicity in the rat following acute and subchronic oral exposure. In vitro cell separation techniques, in vivo serial mating tests, and plasma assays for hormones were utilized. Effects on the seminal vesicle and prostate were evaluated with chemical and enzyme assays. Clinical chemistry was monitored routinely. Acute oral doses, expressed as boron were 45, 150, and 450 mg/kg while doses for cadmium equivalent were 6.25, 12.5, and 25 mg/kg. Rats were also allowed free access to drinking water containing either boron (0.3, 1.0, and 6.0 mg/l.) or cadmium (0.001, and 0.l mg/l.) for 90 days. Randomly selected animals were studied following 30, 60, and 90 days of treatment. These initial studies, utilizing a variety of methods to assess the reproductive toxicity of environmental substances in male animals, suggest that cadmium and boron at the concentrations and dose regimens tested are without significant reproductive toxicity.
Medicolegal
Journal: JAMA (1918)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Nervous and Mental Diseases. A manual for students and practitioners.
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Women should be advised to allow adequate time after stillbirth before next pregnancy
Journal: BMJ (1999)

Women should be advised to allow adequate time after stillbirth before next pregnancy Some clinicians have argued that women need time to recover emotionally after stillbirth and before beginning the next pregnancy, but without systematic evidence to support this.In a cohort study (p 1721) Hughes et al found that in the pregnancy after stillbirth women showed significantly higher depression and state anxiety in the third trimester than control women, and that the difference was accounted for by women who conceived within 12 months after the stillbirth.These women were also more depressed 1 year after the next birth.Women who conceived more that 12 months after stillbirth were similar to their controls at all points.Women may need a year to recover after stillbirth-or perhaps those who become pregnant quickly are more vulnerable to depression and anxiety.
The importance of basic science
Journal: JAMA (1972)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Evaluation of a new oral diuretic agent. Furosemide (Lasix)
Journal: JAMA (1967)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A Handbook of Dermatology for the Use of Students.
Journal: JAMA (1890)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
European Perspectives
Journal: Circulation (2009)

a senior British Army officer made a rare visit to the Highlands of Scotland to visit his teenage son, who had shown an interest in science.He was visiting Fort Augustus, a Benedictine abbey that had a boarding school (now closed) attached to it.It lies halfway between Inverness and Fort William, on the Great Glen Way and the Caledonian Canal, at the southern tip of Loch Ness (famous for "Nessie," the legendary lake
Anicteric hepatitis presenting as polyarthritis
Authors: D. P. Stevens
Journal: JAMA (1972)

In two patients polyarthritis was the presenting symptom of anicteric viral hepatitis. Hepatitis-associated antigen (HAA, Australia antigen) was found in the sera of both patients during the acute illness. Hepatitisassociated antigen was not found in the sera of 82 patients with other connective tissue disorders. When acute polyarthritis is unexplained, evaluation of liver function and testing for HAA may be rewarding even when the patient is not jaundiced.