tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Hormones of the Anterior Pituitary Body
Authors: Henry Friesen, E. B. Astwood
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1965)

Pituitary Peptides and Fat MobilizationThe interrelation of fat mobilization and the pituitary gland has a long history beginning with the observation that hypophysectomy reduces the mobilization of depot fat during a fast whereas injection of pituitary extracts restores the rate of mobilization to normal. Furthermore, pituitary fractions of one kind or another have diverse effects on lipid metabolism. For example, intensification of diabetes and increased ketonemia in rats were related to diabetogenic and ketogenic factors respectively, mobilization of depot fat to the liver was ascribed to a fat-mobilizing factor, or adipokinin, and lowering of the respiratory quotient and increased . . .
Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Alzheimer's Disease
Authors: B. Leonard Holman
Journal: JAMA (1985)

In vivo imaging of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor binding function in a patient with Alzheimer's disease, using single-photon emission computed tomography and iodine 123-labeled 3-quinuclidinyl-4-iodobenzilate (<sup>123</sup>I-QNB), and perfusion imaging using<sup>123</sup>I-<i>N</i>-isopropyl<i>p</i>-iodoamphetamine are described. A profound decrease in perfusion to the posterior temporal and parietal cortex and a more uniform uptake of<sup>123</sup>I-QNB throughout the cerebral cortex were observed. The<sup>123</sup>I-QNB activity ratio was reduced compared with that of a normal age-matched subject, suggesting a moderate impairment in muscarinic receptor binding function in Alzheimer's disease. Furthermore, and more importantly, our study demonstrates that images of in vivo receptor binding can be obtained easily and nontraumatically using<sup>123</sup>I-QNB and single-photon emission computed tomography. (<i>JAMA</i>1985;254:3063-3066)
THE INFLUENCE OF SYPHILIS UPON THE MORTALITY OF THE LIFE-INSURED.
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in New York City. The Pre-Hospital Arrest Survival Evaluation (PHASE) Study
Authors: G. Lombardi
Journal: JAMA (1994)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —To determine survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in New York City and to compare this with other urban, suburban, and rural areas. <h3>Design.</h3> —Observational cohort study. <h3>Setting.</h3> —New York City. <h3>Participants.</h3> —Consecutive out-of-hospital cardiac arrests occurring between October 1, 1990, and April 1, 1991. <h3>Intervention.</h3> —Trained paramedics performed immediate postarrest interviews with care providers, using a standardized questionnaire. <h3>Main Outcome Measures.</h3> —Entry criteria, elapsed time intervals, and nodal events conformed to Utstein recommendations. The single target end point was death or discharge home. <h3>Results.</h3> —Of 3243 consecutive cardiac arrests on which resuscitation was attempted, 2329 (72%) met entry criteria as primary cardiac events. Overall survival was 1.4% (99% confidence interval [CI], 0.9% to 2.3%). No patients were lost to follow-up. Survival from witnessed ventricular fibrillation was 5.3% (99% CI, 2.9% to 8.8%). Using survival from witnessed ventricular fibrillation for intersystem comparison, our survival rate was similar to that of Chicago, III (4.0%; 99% CI, 1.9% to 7.5%;<i>P</i>=.41), the only other large city on which data were available. However, it was significantly lower than that reported from midsized urban/suburban areas (33.0%; 99% CI, 30.4% to 35.6%;<i>P</i>&lt;.0001) and suburban/rural areas (12.6%; 99% CI, 8.9% to 16.3%;<i>P</i>&lt;.0001). Survival rate among arrests occurring after arrival of emergency medical services personnel (8.5%; 99% CI, 4.7% to 14.0%) was comparable with Chicago (6.6%; 99% CI, 3.3% to 11.5%;<i>P</i>=.41) but markedly lower than King County, Washington (36%; 99% CI, 28.6% to 43.8%;<i>P</i>&lt;.0001). <h3>Conclusions.</h3> —Survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in New York City was poor. This was partly attributable to lengthy elapsed time intervals at every step in the chain of survival. However, examination of survival among arrests occurring after emergency medical services arrival suggests that other features may predispose residents of large cities to higher cardiac arrest mortality than individuals living in more suburban or rural settings. Since half the US population resides in large metropolitan areas, this represents a public health problem of considerable magnitude. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1994;271:678-683)
In Brief
Journal: JAMA (1973)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Academic Emergency Medicine
Authors: Daniel T. Richards
Journal: JAMA (1995)

"The emergence of new journals in emergency medicine has excited many emergency physicians and troubled others." So begins one of two editorials introducing<i>Academic Emergency Medicine</i>, the official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine (SAEM).<i>Academic Emergency Medicine</i>, aimed at both academic clinicians and researchers, seeks to provide rapid review and prompt dissemination of information dealing with the field from multiple perspectives. Several admirable goals are articulated, primary among which is the publication of the "highest quality original research relevant to emergency medicine." The journal also serves as a forum for critical evaluation of controversies and innovations. Within this journal one finds discussions of societal, economic, and political issues as they affect academic emergency medicine. To achieve these goals,<i>Academic Emergency Medicine</i>publishes in a "unique journal format" constituting a mix of double-blind, peer-reviewed articles. These articles can consist of commentaries on published research, original research reports, preliminary
Retrospect of Practical Medicine.
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Leads from the MMWR. Update: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--United States
Journal: JAMA (1987)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Influenza Vaccine
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1978)

Diagnosis and Treatment1 November 1978Influenza VaccineRecommendation of the Public Health Service Advisory Committee on Immunization PracticesAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-89-5-657 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail AbstractAbstractInfluenza vaccine for 1978-79 will consist of inactivated trivalent preparations of antigens of influenza viruses expected to be prevalent. Alternative vaccine formulations will be available for different age groups. Annual vaccination is recommended for persons at greatest risk: chronically ill adults and children, and those over 65. Current influenza virus vaccine has been associated with few side effects, but three types of systemic reactions have been described. Pregnant women do not appear to have any special risk from influenza vaccination; physicians evaluating them should use the same criteria applied to other persons.Selected Bibliography1. Clinical studies on influenza vaccine—1976. A conference held at the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20-21 January, 1977. J Infect Dis 136(suppl):S345-S742, 1977 Google Scholar2. DOWDLECOLEMANGREGG WMM: Natural history of influenza type A in the United States, 1957-1972. Prog Med Virol 17:91-135, 1974 MedlineGoogle Scholar3. EICKHOFF T: Immunization against influenza: rationale and recommendations. J Infect Dis 123:446-454, 1971 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. KILBOURNE E (ed): The Influenza Viruses and Influenza. New York, Academic Press, 1975 Google Scholar5. LENEMAN F: The Guillain-Barre syndrome. Arch Intern Med 118:139-144, 1966 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. PARKMANGALASSOTOPNOBLE PGFG: Summary of clinical trials of influenza vaccines. J Infect Dis 134:100-107, 1976 CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. WRIGHTDOLINLAMONTAGNE PRJ: Summary of clinical trials of influenza vaccines. II. J Infect Dis 134:633-638, 1976 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: ▸From the Center for Disease Control, U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare; Atlanta, Georgia. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byEfficacy and effectiveness of influenza vaccines: a systematic review and meta-analysisA randomized, double-blind noninferiority study of quadrivalent live attenuated influenza vaccine in adultsA case of reactive arthritis after influenza vaccinationElevated Creatine Phosphokinase Levels Associated with Influenza A/Texas/1/77 InfectionPREVENTION AND CONTROL OF OCCUPATIONAL LUNG DISEASE 1 November 1978Volume 89, Issue 5_Part_1Page: 657-659KeywordsAge groupsAntigensChildrenInfluenza virusesPregnancyVaccines ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 November 1978 PDF downloadLoading ...
OFFICERS OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
Journal: JAMA (1899)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
GUIDE TO DEVELOPING AN INDUSTRIAL DISASTER MEDICAL SERVICE
Journal: JAMA (1961)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Baltimore
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Transactions of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia, Vol 1, 1897.
Journal: JAMA (1898)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE AFTER-CARE OF THE INSANE.
Journal: JAMA (1907)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Geriatrics, Minneapolis
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Hepatocellular carcinoma in primary biliary cirrhosis and its impact on outcomes
Authors: D Jones
Journal: Hepatology (1997)

In this study we have determined the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and its effects on patient survival. Six hundred and sixty seven patients with liver histology compatible with or diagnostic of PBC were seen over a 20-year period. Two hundred and seventy three patients who had stage III or IV disease on their last biopsy and who had been followed up for at least 1 year following that biopsy (total follow-up with advanced disease 2,010 patient years) were identified (243 female, 30 male). Patients who developed HCC were identified and their confounding risk factors were excluded. Mayo risk scores were calculated for each clinic attendance and expected survival for each time point was compared with subsequent actual survival. Sixteen cases of HCC were seen in the patients with stage III or IV disease on last biopsy, providing an overall incidence of 5.9% in this group. Fourteen of these patients had died of HCC related causes, and 2 patients were alive at the census point. The incidence of HCC was significantly higher in males with stage III/IV disease than in females (20% vs. 4.1%, P < .005). Nine of one hundred and eight (8.3%) total female deaths in this group was attributable to HCC compared with 5 of 11 (45.5%, P < .05) male deaths. HCC was not seen in any of the 394 patients with stage I and II PBC followed-up over the same time period. Throughout the disease course of all PBC patients with HCC, the Mayo prognostic model over-predicted survival. Whereas it is a relatively rare complication of cirrhotic PBC in women, HCC is a relatively common cause of death in male PBC patients with cirrhosis. HCC typically develops several years after the onset of cirrhosis, and is poorly predicted by prognostic models. In view of these findings, consideration should be given to careful screening for HCC in male PBC patients with cirrhosis. The risk of HCC development may be an additional reason to consider earlier transplantation in these patients.