tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
The Croonian Lectures ON MUSCULAR MOVEMENTS AND THEIR REPRESENTATION IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London
Authors: C. E. Beevor
Journal: BMJ (1903)

THE muscles producing pronation are the pronator teres and pronator quadratus, and if the resistance to the movement be applied to the hand as it usually is, the flexor carpi radialis and palmaris longus contract.The pronator quadratus cannot be felt contracting, but it is one of the muscles whose action must be inferred from its position.Supination is performed by the supinator brevis, biceps, and, when the resistance is applied to the hand, by the extensor .carpiradialis longior and brevior and by the extensors thumb.The strongest supinator is the biceps, and its action as such was described byWinslow.1Ten years ago I published dn Brain2 an observation on the supinator longus, and I came the conclusion that while it took an active part in flexing forearm, no action in it could be discerned in the movement of pronation and supination.I think now, however, that .,extremepronation, and when considerable strength is used, there is some slight action at the end of this movement.This is a point which any one can prove for himself supinating or pronating the forearm against resistance, taking care that noflexion of the forearm occurs, I think will be found that no contraction of the supinator longus will be seen except in extreme pronation, but the moment that the slightest flexion is made the muscle instantly stands in strong outline.I therefore conclude that the supinator longus, or the brachio-radialis, as it would be better to it, does not take part in supination, and only in strong move- ments of pronation.No doubt the biceps is a flexor as well as a supinator, and it maytherefore be asked: Why does not ttie elbow flex supinating the forearm when the biceps is contracting so setrongly?There must be some opposing force to prevent flexion.We have here, in fact, an example of a muscle ing two actions, supination andflexion, of which the not required, and therefore the antagonist to this flexor action must be brought into the movement.The antagonists
"RELATION BETWEEN PHYSICIANS AND ROENTGENOLOGISTS"
Journal: JAMA (1921)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
NORWAY
Journal: JAMA (1961)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore.
Journal: JAMA (1893)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Prostitution.
Authors: Frank Gordon
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Los Angeles, CalFeb. 17, 1906. <h3>To the Editor</h3> —Articles on such subjects as that discussed by Dr. Howard A. Kelly inThe Journal, February 10, usually provoke prolific discussion. Medical men are generally aware of the futility of regulation. Such movements are usually promoted for the graft, for which they afford an unequaled opportunity. Dr. Kelly's suggested remedy is very discouraging, in view of the fact that this evil has attained its present magnitude in a nation of Puritan origin, in which human belief in divine intervention is widely prevalent. Dr. Kelly's deserved reputation as a surgeon is dependent on his knowledge of pure surgical science, divested of all dogmatic tradition. Religion is a large factor in the prevention of evil; publicity and public opprobium is a still greater deterrent, but the Moses who will lead us out of the sexual wilderness must take his cue from Nature. Nature's
High prevalence of<i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub>extended-spectrum Î²-lactamase genes in<i>Escherichia coli</i>isolates from pets and emergence of CTX-M-64 in China
Authors: Yan Sun, Zhenling Zeng, Sheng Chen, Junying Ma, Liu He, Yahong Liu, Yuting Deng, Tao Lei, Jingjing Zhao, Jian-Hua Liu
Journal: Clinical Microbiology and Infection (2009)
Massive osteolysis of the right clavicle developing after radiation therapy
Authors: W. L. Skinner
Journal: JAMA (1988)

<h3>History</h3> A 52-year-old woman had a right modified radical mastectomy in February 1980 for a stage II, Tl (2-cm mass), N1 (three of 13 lymph nodes positive), MO, estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. She received postoperative irradiation with 40 Gy delivered by opposing tangential fields to the chest wall and by a single anterior field to the supraclavicular and internal mammary areas; 10 Gy of additional radiation was also given to the posterior axilla. Adjuvant combination chemotherapy was given with six courses of fluorouracil, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), vincristine, and prednisone. The total doxorubicin dose was 300 mg/m<sup>2</sup>.2. After completion of adjuvant combination chemotherapy, 10 mg of tamoxifen twice a day was given for six months concomitantly with three months of methotrexate therapy followed by three months of vinblastine therapy. The patient sustained a fall in February 1981 and suffered a fracture of the medial aspect of her right
Suppurative gonococcal arthritis
Authors: N. F. Jacobs
Journal: JAMA (1976)

RECENT reports have emphasized the occurrence of gonococcal arthritis in sexually active young adults.<sup>1-4</sup>However, since joint destruction may result from delayed or inappropriate therapy, physicians should be aware that this disease may occur in older patients. This report describes a case of suppurative gonococcal arthritis in a 62-year-old woman. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> A 62-year-old widow was well until six weeks before admission, when she fell, sustaining blunt injury to her left knee and abrasions of her hands. The next day a physician gave her an injection of penicillin and four penicillin tablets. The abrasions improved, but pain and swelling of the left knee persisted, causing difficulty in walking. Two weeks before admission she felt a chill, but had no rigor or fever. Following this, pain and swelling of the knee became progressively worse. She denied sore throat, skin lesions, drug ingestion, dysuria, vaginal discharge, other joint problems,
Statement on Preventing Childhood Lead Poisoning
Journal: JAMA (1991)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Attitudes toward appetite suppressants. A survey of US physicians
Authors: L. Lasagna
Journal: JAMA (1973)

A sample of US physicians has been surveyed regarding their opinions about anorexigenic drugs and their prescribing of them. Most physicians see numerous overweight patients, although 22% of the general practitioners, 43% of the obstetrician-gynecologists, and 50% of the internists do not prescribe appetite suppressants for them. Even among physicians who prescribe these drugs, there is wide variation in frequency of prescribing and in opinions regarding their efficacy. Nonamphetamines appear more popular than amphetamines. Only 25% of physicians will prescribe anorexiants for longer than three months. Legitimate prescribing is not seen by US physicians as a serious cause of drug abuse, although they appreciate the hazards of illicit stimulant usage. Most physicians do not wish to see appetite suppressants eliminated from medical use.
Career Choices
Authors: Carl Gray, John Harrison, William Sellar
Journal: BMJ (2001)

The truth about life as a… I usually arrive about 9 30 am and do one or two postmortem examinations. Late morning I will if possible have coffee with pathology and clinical colleagues and then dissect specimens - the “cut up” - such as breasts and colons. After lunch I will spend three to four hours on microscopy of histology slides and writing and authorising reports and attending to further specimens. I will go to the odd meeting and speak on the phone to colleagues. In a typical day, I will meet 150 slides, 40 specimens, a dozen colleagues, two or three managers, and just two dead bodies. On multidisciplinary meeting days I meet the cancer team and discuss all the patients. I leave between 5 and 7 pm depending on workload. I have no out of hours duties other than getting up in the morning and can spend the evening writing papers and reading the Student BMJ.
Scientific issues in drug testing. Council on Scientific Affairs
Journal: JAMA (1987)

Testing for drugs in biologic fluids, especially urine, is a practice that has become widespread. The technology of testing for drugs in urine has greatly improved in recent years. Inexpensive screening techniques are not sufficiently accurate for forensic testing standards, which must be met when a person's employment or reputation may be affected by results. This is particularly a concern during screening of a population in which the prevalence of drug use is very low, in which the predictive value of a positive result would be quite low. Physicians should be aware that results from drug testing can yield accurate evidence of prior exposure to drugs, but they do not provide information about patterns of drug use, about abuse of or dependence on drugs, or about mental or physical impairments that may result from drug use.
Respiration
Authors: David W. Cugell
Journal: JAMA (1966)

This text completes the two volume respiration section of the<b>Handbook</b>series published at irregular intervals by the American Physiological Society. In a prior review of the first volume of this section the reader was advised to await volume 2 if his interests were predominantly clinical rather than exclusively in basic science aspects. That advice was erroneous because, as noted by the editors themselves, it was necessary to produce two volumes of approximately equal size, with the result that many chapters which might well have been included in the earlier volume were arbitrarily placed in this volume. The editors have succinctly described the contents of this book in their brief preface. "The first eighteen chapters cover metabolism and muscular exercise, the effects of hypo- and hyperventilation, and breath holding. The effects of abnormal gas concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen,... and... pollutant gases are described as well as the pulmonary
Panel discussion: Role of high risk groups in the derivation of environmental health standards.
Authors: Lawrence Plumlee
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1979)

We have heard a great many points reiterated, and I've tried to figure out some ideas that might have been missed.One thing is that some of us will go back into environments where standards for environmental contaminants are set.We must try to be cautious and not forget how ignorant we are.We have heard the description of a variety of syndromes which lead to hypersusceptibility.These include groups which are especially exposed to high levels of chemicals; groups which are deficient in nutrients; and groups which are genetically predisposed to environmental chemical sensitivities.Thus we have the feeling that we know more-and we probably do-than most of our colleagues back home about hypersusceptibility.I think it is very important for us to remember though that there are enormous numbers of diseases of unknown etiology which may well have at least some etiological basis in environmental chemicals.There is increasing evidence that not only cancer but heart disease and many of the autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, regional enteritis, as well as respiratory diseases and even behavioral disorders and serious mental disorders, may be related in part to environmental chemicals.Even with the knowledge that we may have of hypersusceptible groups, I think that you should keep in mind Dr. Barth's opening remarks.We may still not yet know the major causes of environmental diseases.We may not have identified those most susceptible to environmental chemicals, either because they have illnesses which are caused by ubiquitous environmental chemicals or because we fail to realize that specific pre-existing diseases have made certain in- dividuals more susceptible to environmental chemi-
Pathological tolerance
Authors: E R Pinta
Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry (1978)

Pathological tolerance is a symptom that occurs in a stable triadic relationship with certain characteristics, including the sharing of a sexual partner. The term refers to inappropriate acceptance of the triangular relationship by the member of the primary dyad who is of the same sex as the "triadic addition." The author suggests that the intrapsychic and interpersonal dynamics of pathological tolerance are identical with those of pathological jealousy and include the reenactment of earlier conflictual relationships through symbolic representation, expression of homoerotic drives, and a variety of interpersonal patterns. He presents three case reports and recommendations for treatment.
Contents, Vol. 54, No. 2-3, 1990
Authors: George L. Engel, Giovanni A. Fava, Johannes Siegrist, Astrid Junge, Richard Mayou, Hans W. Künsebeck, Jürgen Körber, Hellmuth Freyberger, Gary Rodin, Nicoletta Sonino, Giovanni A. Fava, Franco Fallo, Marco Boscaro, U. Koch, F.A. Muthny, Fortunato Pesarin, P. Bech, B. Kober, T. Küchler, Ch. Broelsch, B. Kremer, D. Henne-Bruns, F.A. Muthny, U. Koch, S. Stump
Journal: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (1990)
Correlation of 2 Psychological Variables, Anxiety and Hostility, with Adrenocortical Function in Patients with Lung Cancer
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Diagnostic and therapeutic technology assessment. Alpha-interferon and chronic myelogenous leukemia
Journal: JAMA (1990)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Is nitrous oxide a dangerous anesthetic for vitamin B12-deficient subjects?
Authors: R. F. Schilling
Journal: JAMA (1986)

Two women developed significant neurologic dysfunction, consistent with subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord, within eight weeks of being anesthetized with nitrous oxide. Investigation revealed that each had preclinical or masked vitamin B<sub>12</sub>deficiency. The first patient had two previous ileal resections for Crohn's disease and the other had pernicious anemia. It is postulated that nitrous oxide anesthesia may precipitate neurologic disease in people with unrecognized deficiency of vitamin B<sub>12</sub>. (<i>JAMA</i>1986;255:1605-1606)
Correction: Risk factors for development of flucloxacillin associated jaundice
Journal: BMJ (1993)

Educational implications* House officers are generally satisfied with the quality of their formal educational meetings, but clinical commitments often prevent them from attending * As well as induction courses, training in pain control and breaking bad news are more wide- spread, but more than half of house officers still lack adequate training in these areas * Hours of duty have been cut but not enough to achieve "new deal" targets * House officers have fewer patients under their care and are less satisfied with their clinical experience, and they have become less enthusiastic about recommending their posts HOURS OF WORK
DOCTORING THE ILLS OF THE WORLD
Journal: JAMA (1962)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Manuscripts Approved for JNCI, August 1 to September 1, 1965
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1965)

Manuscripts Approved for JNCI, August 1 to September 1, 1965 Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 35, Issue 4, October 1965, Page 727, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/35.4.727 Published: 01 October 1965