tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
LEGISLATIVE PREVENTION OF SUICIDE.
Journal: JAMA (1896)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
PROVISION FOR CONSUMPTIVES.
Journal: JAMA (1900)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Fumaric acid esters in combination with a 6-week course of narrowband ultraviolet B provides an accelerated response compared with fumaric acid esters monotherapy in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: a randomized prospective clinical stud
Authors: S. Tzaneva, A. Geroldinger, H. Trattner, A. Tanew
Journal: British Journal of Dermatology (2018)

Psoriasis is a chronic recurring inflammatory skin condition with a significant impact on patients’ quality of life. It affects about 2–3% of the population in Western countries and is due to a dysregulation of the immune system. The cause and development of psoriasis is complex and involves both genetic and environmental factors. Plaque psoriasis is the most common type of psoriasis and causes raised red skin lesions with a silvery white flaky surface. There is no cure for psoriasis but current treatments can hold symptoms at bay. Fumaric acid esters (FAE) are amongst the first‐line treatments in European countries where this medication is available. FAE are effective and generally safe but take a while to start working. A short‐term combination with narrow‐band ultraviolet (NB‐UVB) phototherapy might overcome this drawback and help to accelerate the response in the early stage of treatment. Our randomized controlled prospective trial was designed to investigate whether an initial addition of NB‐UVB to FAE improves the clinical response and quality of life in patients with plaque psoriasis. The researchers who performed this study are based at the Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria. The patients were randomly (by chance) assigned to two treatment groups: one group received treatment with FAE alone and the second group received a combination of FAE and a 6‐week course of narrow‐band UVB. We found that adding a short course of NB‐UVB to FAE both accelerated and improved the clearing of psoriasis and the patients’ quality of life.
Hydrophobia
Authors: Thos. C. Shinkwin
Journal: BMJ (1880)

Uuly I0, I880.will go on filtering pure heavy chloroform vapour into a patient's lungs through one thickness of lint after having depressed him by auscultation and pulse-feeling, then they will always require that miserable sub- terfuge, the 'fatty heart' or the 'large flabby heart'.I have never put a patient under the influence of chloroform in less than ten minutes yet, oftener it is nearer half an hour before they go off; but with the 'lint filter' the pure vapour does it in less than five minutes very often, and with what percentage of results our medical and even lay press bears only too solemn a te..timony.-Iam, yours, ANGLO-SCOT.London, June 22, I880.
Detection of group A streptococci in the laboratory or physician's office. Culture vs antibody methods
Authors: J. A. Kellogg
Journal: JAMA (1986)

Much controversy has existed concerning the clinical significance of small numbers of group A streptococci (eg, one to ten or even 50 colonies) recovered in culture. The relative quantity of streptococci recovered is, in part, technique dependent. This review documents the need for sensitive throat culture technology, addresses technical problems associated with the culture procedure, and, in light of these problems, explores the need for very carefully performed studies on streptococcal antigen detection kits before their implementation as a routine test either in physicians' offices or in microbiology laboratories. (<i>JAMA</i>1986;255:2638-2642)
Commentary: Answers to Some Questions Raised by the Presentation on the Graphical Analysis of the Interrelationships between Waterborne Asbestos, Digestive System Cancer and Population Density
Authors: Michael E. Tarter
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1983)

Two interesting questions were raised following my presentation (1), and I am pleased to have the opportunity to clarify these issues.The first ques- tion dealt with the data in Figure 1.The ques- tioner asked about the interpretation of the axes as they appeared on the graph.In answer to his question it is important to note that all graph coordinate axes pass through the x and y sample means of the displayed data.For example, the mean tract number of the frequency diagram shown in Figure 1 is 216, while the mean number of individuals per square mile is 5270.Thus, the two lines shown in Figure 1 are X 216 and Y 5270 (the symbol a-" is the usual mathematical notation for the phrase "is identical to").The program that we use, GRAFSTAT, is de- signed to perform certain scaling and positioning operations automatically.Hence, it applies an initial pass through the data to compute the range of the (X,Y) observations (from which the position of the graph's boundaries are calculated).Simultaneously, it calculates the pair (X,Y) (from which the axes are positioned), and the standard deviation units.For example, the very small number "2" which appears slightly below the mid- point on the Y-axis of Figure 1, is 2 y standard deviation units from the mean point (X,Y).For normally distributed data, as the sample size increases one would of course expect that the
A role for surface lymphotoxin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis independent of LIGHT
Authors: Jennifer L. Gommerman, Keith Giza, Stuart Perper, Irene Sizing, Apinya Ngam-ek, Cheryl Nickerson-Nutter, Jeffrey L. Browning
Journal: Journal of Clinical Investigation (2003)

In studies using genetically deficient mice, a role for the lymphotoxin (LT) system in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) has remained controversial. Here, we have reassessed this conclusion by using a fusion protein decoy that blocks the LT pathway in vivo without evoking the developmental defects inherent in LT-deficient mice. We have found that inhibition of the LT pathway prevented disease in two models of EAE that do not rely on the administration of pertussis toxin. Surprisingly, disease attenuation was due to specific blockade of LTαβ binding rather than the binding of LIGHT to its receptors. In a third system that requires pertussis toxin, LT inhibition did not affect disease, as was observed when the same model was used with LT-deficient mice. Disease prevention in pertussis toxin–free models was associated with defects in T cell responses and migration. When the DO11.10 T cell transgenic system was used, inhibition of the LT pathway was shown to uncouple T cell priming from T cell recall responses. Therefore, it is hypothesized that the LT pathway and its ability to maintain lymphoid microenvironments is critical for sustaining late-phase T cell responses in multiple sclerosis.
Neurogenic Inflammation and Sensitivity to Environmental Chemicals
Authors: William J. Meggs
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1993)

Neurogenic inflammation as a pathway distinct from antigen-driven, immune-mediated inflammation may play a pivotal role in understanding a broad class of environmental health problems resulting from chemical exposures. Recent progress in understanding the mediators, triggers, and regulation of neurogenic inflammation is reviewed. Evidence for and speculations about a role for neurogenic inflammation in established disorders such as asthma, rhinitis, contact dermatitis, migraine headache, and rheumatoid arthritis are presented. The sick building syndrome and multiple chemical sensitivity syndrome have been defined as clinical entities in which exposure to chemical inhalants gives rise to disease. Current data on the existence of chemical irritant receptors in the airway and skin are discussed; neurogenic inflammation arising from stimulation of chemical irritant receptors is a possible model to explain many of the aspects of chemical sensitivities.
PSYCHOANALYTIC ATTITUDES
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Indomethacin normalizes intracranial pressure in acute liver failure: A twenty-three-year-old woman treated with indomethacin
Authors: J Clemmesen
Journal: Hepatology (1997)

In patients with acute liver failure, cerebral herniation is a common cause of death. The present study reports the effect of indomethacin on four occasions of intracranial hypertension, in a 23-year old previously healthy woman with severe acetaminophen poisoning. During each episode of intracranial hypertension, the patient was treated with 25 mg of indomethacin, and each time the intracranial pressure normalized. We recommend further controlled studies to determine the exact effect of indomethacin on cerebral blood flow and metabolism before it is recommended for treatment of intracranial hypertension in patients with acute liver failure.
Hip Fracture
Authors: Joseph D. Zuckerman
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1996)

Hip fractures, particularly in older persons, result in problems that extend far beyond the orthopedic injury, with repercussions in the areas of medicine, rehabilitation, psychiatry, social work, and health care economics. There are over 250,000 hip fractures in the United States each year, with 90 percent occurring in patients over the age of 50 years.1 With the aging of the population, the annual number of hip fractures is projected to double by the year 2040.1,2 It is unlikely that efforts to prevent these injuries will have a substantial effect in the foreseeable future. Therefore, it is imperative that we . . .
Tuberculosis and migrant farm workers
Authors: D. E. Snider
Journal: JAMA (1991)

No reliable figure is available for the number of migrant farm workers and their family members in the United States, but estimates developed by the Migrant Health Program<sup>1</sup>indicate that there may be between 3 and 5 million migrant and seasonal farm workers. And no system is in place to measure the magnitude of the tuberculosis (TB) problem in this highly mobile population, but in a 1984 to 1985 Centers for Disease Control survey of TB cases reported in 29 states, farm laborers accounted for more than 5% of all employed cases (Centers for Disease Control, unpublished data, December 1987). In this issue of<i>JAMA</i>, Ciesielski et al<sup>2</sup>report a population-based study of TB in a random sample of migrant farm workers conducted in 1988 in North Carolina. There were several significant findings from this study, but the most striking was the discovery of active TB in 0.47%
Synoptic Weather Modeling and Estimates of the Exposure-Response Relationship between Daily Mortality and Particulate Air Pollution
Authors: C. Arden Pope, Laurence S. Kalkstein
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1996)

This study estimated the association between particulate air pollution and daily mortality in Utah Valley using the synoptic climatological approach to control for potential weather effects. This approach was compared with alternative weather modeling approaches. Although seasonality explained a significant amount of variability in mortality, other weather variables explained only a very small amount of additional variability in mortality. The synoptic climatological approach performed as well or slightly better than alternative approaches to controlling for weather. However, the estimated effect of particulate pollution on mortality was mostly unchanged or slightly larger when synoptic categories were used to control for weather. Furthermore, the shape of the estimated dose-response relationship was similar when alternative approaches to controlling for weather were used. The associations between particulate pollution and daily mortality were not significantly different from a linear exposure-response relationship that extends throughout the full observed range of pollution.
LIFE-SAVING PRECAUTIONS AGAINST THEATER FIRES.
Journal: JAMA (1906)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Environmental ethics.
Authors: J J Steinberg
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (2000)

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) held the first meeting on environmental ethics sponsored by the Scientific Advisory Panel and Board on 10-11 December 1998 in Arlington, Virginia (1). The report from the meeting will more completely inform scientists and the community of current issues. This editorial should serve as an initial brief of this meeting [which was held on the fiftieth anniversary of the Declaration of Human Rights (adopted by the United Nations on 10 December 1948)].
NECROLOGY.
Authors: H. W. Austin
Journal: JAMA (1884)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Letter: Interim pay review.
Authors: J Stuart, R White
Journal: BMJ (1975)

to encourage early referral of patients with acute re.nal failure so that fibrin deposition does not progress to a degree which results in irreversible renal damage.Early referral for dialysis may prove to be an equally effective, less hazardous, and cheaper form of therapy than the adnministration of strepto- kinase.-Weare, etc.,
"IN SIMPLICI SALUS."
Journal: JAMA (1891)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Patterned Activity, Synaptic Convergence, And The NMDA Receptor In Developing Visual Pathways
Authors: M Constantine-Paton
Journal: Annual Review of Neuroscience (1990)

The brain's default mode network consists of discrete, bilateral and symmetrical cortical areas, in the medial and lateral parietal, medial prefrontal, and medial and lateral temporal cortices of the human, nonhuman primate, cat, and rodent brains. Its ...Read More
Massachusetts Medical Society
Authors: Thomas Gephart
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1977)

The Council met at Howard Johnson 57 Hotel, 200 Stuart Street, Boston, on Wednesday, February 9, 1977, with 254 councilors in attendance. C. Nason Burden, M.D., presided.In relation to approving the Proceedings of the October 13, 1976, Council meeting, the Council approved the following resolution submitted by Dr. Holland:RESOLVED, That a committee of three be appointed to certify that the actions were as reported, andRESOLVED, That the synopsis appear in the New England Journal of Medicine in the space reserved for the Massachusetts Medical Society.The Proceedings of the October 13, 1976, Council meeting were approved.Obituaries . . .
Therapeutics
Journal: JAMA (1913)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal