tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
THE ABANDONMENT OF THE WORLD'S CONGRESS OF MEDICINE.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
ECG Challenge: July 30, 2013
Authors: Philip Podrid
Journal: Circulation (2013)

A 76-year-old man is admitted for a nonhealing ulcer and cellulitis of his right leg.He has known diabetes mellitus that has been poorly controlled.He has no known cardiac disease but has hypertension, for which he is taking a β-blocker and an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.An ECG is obtained on admission (Figure).What is the diagnosis?To submit your diagnosis, go to http://circ.ahajournals.
Iron and Liver Disease in South Africa
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Immoderate Publicity of Science
Journal: JAMA (2015)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Errors in Tables
Journal: JAMA (1990)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Very low-fat diets for coronary heart-disease: perhaps, but which one?
Authors: E. Siguel
Journal: JAMA (1996)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —News media across the country reported the findings by Dr Gould and colleagues<sup>1</sup>that very low-fat diets can lead to regression of coronary artery disease. Although their results are encouraging, we urge caution in treating patients with such diets. Schaefer et al<sup>2</sup>have reported that low-fat diets without weight loss lead to a decline in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and increases in triglycerides and ratio of total cholesterol to HDL-C. We<sup>3</sup>suggested that low essential fatty acids (EFAs) may be the cause, but no comment was included in the article by Gould et al<sup>1</sup>about the long-term effects of the diet on levels of EFAs or about the fact that the treatment may be harmful in certain patients. The following case illustrates the problem. A 66-year-old man with a family history of premature death attributable to heart disease, a previous myocardial infarction, and
ABENTERIC TYPHOID FEVER
Journal: JAMA (1901)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Low birth weight in babies born to mothers with sickle cell trait
Authors: S. Brown
Journal: JAMA (1972)

Fetuses of mothers with and without sickle cell trait were compared in a study based on hospital records. It was found that the weight of babies born to mothers with sickle cell trait was significantly different from the weight of babies born to a comparable group of mothers with normal hemoglobin. A comparison of prematurity between the two groups on their most recent pregnancies fell short of being significant at the P&lt;.05 level. No significant findings were noted in comparing the total number of pregnancies in each group with respect to stillbirths or abortions.
INNOCENT MURMURS
Journal: JAMA (1967)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Role of the Aviation Medical Examiner in Aircraft Disasters
Authors: M. Samuel W
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Aircraft disasters are fortunately few. Airplane L crashes involve far fewer individuals than the numbers commonly associated with the word "disaster." Nevertheless, aircraft accidents should be included in a community disaster plan. The possible role of the Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) in such plans merits consideration. <h3>Nature of Aircraft Accidents</h3> Major aviation accidents, while receiving a disproportionate share of the headlines, are relatively rare. United States carriers have the most outstanding safety record of those of any nation. For example, in 1964 US airlines, with approximately 2,000 aircraft carrying over 80 million passengers for over 50 billion passenger miles, had 77 accidents, nine of which produced fatalities. In these nine accidents, 200 persons were killed. In this same period, in general aviation, which includes approximately 85,000 aircraft used in private business, pleasure, and sport flying, there were 403 fatal accidents in which 930 persons were killed. Aircraft accidents usually result
THE COST OF PRODUCTION OF DIPHTHERIA ANTITOXIN.
Journal: JAMA (1904)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Cardiac Resuscitation
Authors: W. E. Hadden
Journal: BMJ (1967)

110 mm.Hg.She was confused with paranoid trends, and exhibited hallucinations at times.-Depression had also been noted by her relatives before she was admitted to hospital.Physical examination showed osteoarthritis of both knee joints and small joints of the hands, confirmed by x-ray.Intravenous pyelogram showed normal appearance of both kidneys.Her haemoglobin was 6 g./100 ml. and the blood picture was hypochromic and microcytic, which improved after iron therapy.Blood sugar, electro- lytes, proteins, and cholesterol were normal.There was no glycosuria, and urinary 17-ketosteroid estimation was within normal limits.X- ray of the skull showed well-marked hyperostosis frontalis interna (Fig. 1).As seen in Figs. 2 and3, obesity was mainly limited to the upper arms
Anatomical Nomenclature
Authors: A. H. Douthwaite
Journal: BMJ (1952)

Response to 1000 CCA unit Aichi/68 and Japan/57 influenza vaccines was studied in 687 volunteers from ages 6-101 in the summer of 1971. The vaccines, prepared by zonal ultracentrifugation, were well tolerated in all age-groups. Antibody responses were comparable with each vaccine and were strongly influenced by age of the volunteer. Persons born since 1940 (age 31 and under) had a much more impressive response as determined by both overall geometric mean titre rise and% with ≥ four-fold increase in titre than persons born before 1940. The most reasonable explanation for this phenomenon seems to be the greater prior exposure of the younger age-groups to the strains in the vaccines. It is concluded that more attention needs to be given in the future to assessing vaccine potency in the age-groups for which the maximum protection is desired, namely, the elderly.
Partial Gastrectomy
Authors: F. D. Hindmarsh
Journal: BMJ (1954)

Progression rates from asymptomatic to symptomatic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection according to the CDC classification were prospectively studied in a cohort of 172 seropositive homosexual and bisexual men. The median follow-up time was 4 years. The progression from data of entry to the study to any group IV disease was 56% (SE 7%) at 5 years. However, the progression from an estimated date of seroconversion to any group IV disease was 36% (SE 4%) at 5 years. This was more than double the progression rate to AIDS-14% (SE 3%) at 5 years calculated in the same way. There were no differences in progression to AIDS from group IV A (systemic symptoms such as unexplained fever, weight loss or persistent diarrhoea) and group IV C-2 (oral candida or oral hairy leukoplakia). Progression rates to AIDS were significantly lower (p = 0.02) in patients who were under 25 years of age at entry than in those over 25. A review of progression rates to AIDS among homosexual cohorts shows that they tend to be higher than in cohorts of haemophiliac patients, in the early stage of infection. However, when Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia is the outcome measure, progression rates in all studies are remarkably similar.
Abstract 20031: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Using Transfemoral vs Transapical Approach: A comprehensive Meta-analysis Comparing 30-day &amp; 1-year Cerebrovascular Event Rates
Authors: Kumar Sanam, Himanshu Aggarwal, Pankaj Arora, Saurabh Gaba, Vikas Bhatia, Navkaranbir S Bajaj
Journal: Circulation (2015)

Background: Transcatheter Aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has emerged as new technique for the management of patient with severe Aortic Stenosis (AS). Stroke is a potential complication associated with the procedure, when performed via both transfemoral (TF) and transapical approach (TA). Due to limited data, we performed a comprehensive meta-analysis comparing 30-day and 1-year stroke rates with TAVR performed using TF vs TA approach. Methods: We searched SCOPUS since inception to July 2014 using pre-defined criteria. The cerebrovascular event rates and type were estimated at different time points using standard random effects model. Results: 5 studies, with total 1956 valves placed, reported 30-day stroke rates with TA approach, and 9 studies, with 1146 valves, reported stroke rates with TF approach. No significant difference (p=0.313) was noted with TA vs TF approach with stroke rates 1.74 (0.61-2.87), 1.52 (0.71-2.33) respectively (Figure 1, Panel A). Similarly, 4 studies, with total 1657 valves, reported 1-year stroke rates with TA approach, and 8 studies, with 1034 valves, reported stroke using TF approach. Again, no significant difference (p=0.161) was noted with TA vs TF approach with adjusted stroke rates 3.78 (1.72-5.85), 3.11 (1.49-4.74) respectively (Figure 1, Panel B). Conclusion: We did not observe any difference in stroke rates when TAVR is performed using transapical versus transfemoral approach.
IEEE Reviews on Biomedical Engineering publication information
Authors: Stephen Welby, Thomas Siegert, Business Administration, Julie Cozin, Corporate Governance, Donna Hourican, Jack Bailey, Jamie Moesch, Cherif Amirat, Karen Hawkins, Cecelia Jankowski, Geographic Activities, Michael Forster, Konstantinos Karachalios, Standards Activities, Mary Ward-Callan, Ljiljana Trajkovic, Toshio Fukuda, Susan Kathy, " Land, Kathleen Kramer, Joseph Lillie, José Moura, Stephen Phillips, K Sarkar, Kukjin Chun, Robert Fish, Kazuhiro Kosuge, Dawn Melley, Kevin Lisankie, Peter Tuohy, Jeffrey Cichocki, Neelam Khinvasara, Patrick Kempf
Journal: IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering (2020)
Addison's Disease and Related Psychoses
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Chromosomal Aberrations and Bone Marrow Toxicity
Authors: John A. Heddle, Michael F. Salamone
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1981)

The importance of chromosomal aberrations as a proximate cause of bone marrow toxicity is discussed. Since chemicals that can cause nondisjunction are rare, numerical aberrations (aneuploidy, polyploidy) are not ordinarily important. Many structural aberrations, however, can lead directly to cell death and so are proximate causes of toxicity when they occur. The micronucleus test which utilizes the polychromatic erythrocyte is capable of detecting agents (clastogens) that can cause such structural aberrations. Many carcinogens can be detected by this test, and recent changes in the protocol may increase the success rate. Nevertheless only a small proportion of chemicals are clastogens. The importance of cell division in the expression of chromosomal damage and the stage of the cell cycle at the time of exposure on the amount of damage is emphasized. A speculative mechanism for the relationship between chromosomal aberrations and carcinogenicity is proposed.
RE-INFECTION IN CONSUMPTION.
Authors: JOSEPH MUIR
Journal: JAMA (1996)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Immunoresponsiveness in Endometriosis: Implications of Estrogenic Toxicants
Authors: Sherry E. Rier, Dan C. Martin, Robert E. Bowman, Jeanne L. Becker
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1995)

Endometriosis is a reproductive disease characterized by the growth of endometrial cells at sites outside the uterus.This disease is a serious disorder associated with chronic pain and infertility, which may be present in 6 million women in this country.Traditional medical therapy has consisted of hormonal regimens that limit the action of endogenous estrogen.The etiology of endometriosis is unknown, but studies suggest that soluble factors known as cytokines play a role in disease pathogenesis.2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD or dioxin) is an environmental toxicant that alters the action of estrogen in reproductive organs and adversely affects immunocompetence.The incidence of endometriosis was determined in rhesus monkeys that were chronically exposed to dioxin for a period of approximately 4 years.Ten years after termination of dioxin treatment, the presence and severity of endometriosis was assessed by surgical laparoscopy.The incidence of endometriosis correlated with dioxin exposure and disease severity was dependent upon the dose administered.Moderate to severe endometriosis was not found in control animals but was documented in three of seven animals exposed to 5 ppt dioxin (43%) and in five of seven animals exposed to 25 ppt dioxin (71 %).The frequency of spontaneous disease in the control group was 33%, similar to an overall prevalence of 30% in 304 rhesus monkeys with no history of dioxin exposure.This study indicates that endometriosis may be associated with dioxin exposure in the rhesus.In view of overwhelming evidence that cytokines participate in the mediation of reproductive-endocrine phenomena and regulation of endometrial growth, future assessment of the effects of environmental toxicants on reproductive health may depend upon our understanding of the bidirectional cytokine network between the immune and endocrine systems.