tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
BUENOS AIRES
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The "Bicycle Face."
Journal: JAMA (1995)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Gustatory Sweating
Authors: Gerald T. Schultz
Journal: JAMA (1978)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> In "Recurrent Severe Facial Perspiration and Redness" (239:2701, 1978), I believe the answer given to the question was incorrect. This patient has gustatory sweating, also called Frey's syndrome. The patient perspires profusely in the region innervated by the auriculotemporal nerve. Usually, no treatment is needed unless symptoms are severe. If symptoms are severe, it may then help to resect the tympanic plexus in the middle ear, since it is through this pathway that parasympathetic motor fibers from the petrosal ganglion reach the otic ganglion and finally the auriculotemporal branch of the mandibular nerve.
Massachusetts Medical Society
Authors: John Figgis Jewett
Journal: New England Journal of Medicine (1956)

COMMITTEE ON MATERNAL WELFAREAortic and Mitral Insufficiency and Stenosis, Pulmonary Edema and BronchopneumoniaA twenty-one-year-old gravida II, para I, was first seen at the twenty-second week of pregnancy. She gave a history of rheumatic fever in childhood but denied previous and present symptoms of congestive heart failure. Two years earlier pregnancy in another city had produced a living infant, which had died of pneumonia at six weeks of age. It was subsequently learned that congestive heart failure had accompanied the end of that pregnancy and that the patient had been hospitalized for failure a year before when not pregnant. . . .
Psychological motives for medical hospitalization
Authors: G. E. Vaillant
Journal: JAMA (1970)

Out of 102 unselected patients admitted to a general hospital 44 were found to be motivated in part by emotional distress. Of these 44 patients, only three were admitted to a psychiatric service and only 16 received psychiatric consultation. Of the 44 patients, only 13 could have been adequately managed, even in retrospect, without general hospitalization. Usually the ward physician was as ready as the psychiatrist to recognize emotionally motivated admissions; case histories of disagreements are used to suggest methods for improving the recognition of this group of patients.
Factitious Anemia
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
THE PASSING OF HYPNOTISM.
Journal: JAMA (1895)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
In Vitro and In Vivo Genotoxicity of 1,3-Butadiene and Metabolites
Authors: Gail Theall Arce, Daniel R. Vincent, Mary Jane Cunningham, Wai Nang Choy, Awni M. Sarrif
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1990)

1,3-Butadiene and two major genotoxic metabolites 3,4-epoxybutene (EB) and 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) were used as model compounds to determine if genetic toxicity findings in animal and human cells can aid in extrapolating animal toxicity data to man. Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and micronucleus induction results indicated 1,3-butadiene was genotoxic in the bone marrow of the mouse but not the rat. This paralleled the chronic bioassays which showed mice to be more susceptible than rats to 1,3-butadiene carcinogenicity. However, 1,3-butadiene did not induce unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) in the rat or mouse hepatocytes following in vivo exposure. Likewise, UDS in rat and mouse hepatocytes in vitro was not induced by EB or DEB. Salmonella typhimurium gene mutation (Ames) tests of 1,3-butadiene using strains TA1535, TA97, TA98, and TA100 and employing rat, mouse, and human liver S9 metabolic systems were barely 2-fold above background only in strain TA1535 at 30% 1,3-butadiene in air with induced and uninduced rat S9 and mouse S9 (uninduced). 1,3-Butadiene was negative in in vitro SCE studies in human whole blood lymphocytes cultures treated in the presence of rat, mouse, or human liver S9 metabolic activation. In general, 1,3-butadiene is genotoxic in vivo but is a weak in vitro genotoxin.
Should patients with anorexia nervosa receive palliative care?
Journal: BMJ (1998)

Mortality is high in treated hypertensionAlthough treatment of hypertension reduces cardiovascular complications, the long term prognosis of treated hypertension is virtually unknown.For over 20 years Andersson et al (p 167) studied 686 men treated for hypertension.Compared with controls they showed a significantly increased mortality especially from myocardial infarction.The prognosis was apparent only after 10-12 years.Serum cholesterol concentration was one of the most important risk factors for dying from myocardial infarction.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Authors: Harry L. Gibbons
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —The Heimlich maneuver has saved thousands of persons choking on food or other foreign bodies. American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines<sup>1</sup>recommend the Heimlich maneuver to save choking adults and children. However, these same guidelines (page 2259) read: "In the infant a combination of back blows and chest thrusts is recommended for relief of complete foreign-body airway obstruction. Although data are limited in this age group, Heimlich thrusts are not recommended because of fear that abdominal thrusts may cause potentially fatal laceration of the large and unprotected liver." There are no scientific studies supporting back blows or chest thrusts or known published case reports of infants saved by those methods. Of greater importance are the dangers of those techniques. Former Surgeon General C. Everett Koop<sup>2</sup>declared back blows and chest thrusts "hazardous, even lethal. A back slap can drive a foreign object even deeper into the
Access to innovative medicines for metastatic melanoma worldwide: Melanoma World Society and European Association of Dermato-oncology survey in 34 countries.
Authors: Lidija Kandolf Sekulovic, Jun Guo, Sanjiv S. Agarwala, Axel Hauschild, Grant A. McArthur, Gabriela Cinat, Christian Caglevic, Paul Lorigan, Celeste Lebbe, Piotr Rutkowski, Helen Gogas, Alexander Stratigos, Reinhard Dummer, Bart Neyns, Lars Bastholt, Davorin Herceg, Maja Banjin, Igor R. Stojkovski, Aliaksandr Zhukavets, Claus Garbe
Journal: Journal of Clinical Oncology (2018)

e18609 Background: Melanoma World Society and European Association of Dermato-oncology conducted a survey on access to first-line recommended treatments for metastatic melanoma per current guidelines (NCCN, ESMO, EORTC/EADO/EDF) worldwide. Methods: Web-based online survey was conducted among melanoma experts from 26 European countries, USA, China, Australia, Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico until 1st December, 2017. Data on registration, reimbursement, market price of medicines, health technology assessment (HTA) in reimbursement were correlated with ASCO net benefit (ASCO NBS) and ESMO magnitude of clinical benefit (ESMO MCBS) scores and health expenditure per capita (HEPC). Description statistics and regression analysis were done using SPSS software. Results: The recommended BRAFi+MEKi combination was reimbursed in 22/34 (64.7%), and not in 12/34 (35.3%) countries. Immunotherapy with anti-PD1 antibodies was reimbursed in 27/34 (79.4%), and not in 7/34 (20.6%) of countries. Anti-CTLA4+anti-PD1 immunotherapy was reimbursed in only 12/34 (35.3%). Restrictions in reimbursement (in the line of treatment, BRAF status, etc.) were evident in up to 11.8% countries for TKI inhibitors and up to 29.7% countries for anti-PD1 therapy. Significant correlation was found between HEPC and number of reimbursed medicines (rho = 0.794, p < 0.001) and delays in reimbursement (rho = -0.860, p < 0.001). Delays in reimbursement correlated with ASCO NBS (rho = 0.819, p = 0.004), ESMO MCBS (rho = 0.933, p < 0.01) and median market price (rho = 0.694, p = 0.026), i.e. medicines with highest scores of clinical benefits (and highest market price) were the one with the greatest delay in reimbursement. Countries without implemented HTA assessment had the greatest delays in reimbursement (median 627 days vs. 1102 days, p = 0.015). Conclusions: Raising awareness of policymakers, oncological societies, cancer patients’ associations, pharma industry and investors about the current disparities is necessary. Implementation of health technology assessment and clinical benefit scores could lead to better reimbursement prioritisation.
Heart Valve Abnormalities 1 Year after Patients Stopped Taking the Weight-Loss Drug Dexfenfluramine
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2001)

Summaries for Patients20 February 2001Heart Valve Abnormalities 1 Year after Patients Stopped Taking the Weight-Loss Drug DexfenfluramineSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-134-4-200102200-00004 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail What is the problem and what is known about it so far?Dexfenfluramine and fenfluramine are drugs that limit hunger. These drugs were often combined with another drug called phentermine, a combination known as “fen-phen.” In 1997, researchers reported that some patients who had taken fen-phen for weight loss had developed leaks in the valves that control the flow of blood through the heart, a condition known as valvular regurgitation. On the basis of this report, dexfenfluramine and fenfluramine were taken off the market. It is not known, however, whether valve abnormalities change after patients stop taking the drugs.Why ... Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: The summary below is from the full report titled “Natural History of Valvular Regurgitation 1 Year after Discontinuation of Dexfenfluramine Therapy. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.” It is in the 20 February 2001 issue of Annals of Internal Medicine(volume 134, pages 267-273). The authors are NJ Weissman, JA Panza, JF Tighe Jr., and JT Gwynne.Summaries for Patientsare a service provided by Annalsto help patients better understand the complicated and often mystifying language of modern medicine.Summaries for Patients are presented for informational purposes only. These summaries are not a substitute for advice from your own medical provider. If you have questions about this material, or need medical advice about your own health or situation, please contact your physician. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoNatural History of Valvular Regurgitation 1 Year after Discontinuation of Dexfenfluramine Therapy Neil J. Weissman , Julio A. Panza , John F. Tighe Jr. , and John T. Gwynne Metrics 20 February 2001Volume 134, Issue 4Page: I-79KeywordsAortic valveBloodDrugsEchocardiographyHeartOverweightWeight loss ePublished: 20 February 2001 Issue Published: 20 February 2001 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2001 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
Software
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Relative Diagnostic Value of Air Study and Angiography in Suprasellar Masses
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
<i>QuickStats:</i> Percentage* of Residential Care Communities† That Use Electronic Health Records,§ by Community Bed Size¶ — United States, 2016
Authors: Christine Caffrey
Journal: MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (2018)

In 2016, one fourth (26%) of residential care communities used electronic health records (EHRs). The percentage of communities that used EHRs increased with community bed size. The percentage was 12% in communities with 4-10 beds, 28% with 11-25 beds, 35% with 26-50 beds, 43% with 51-100 beds, and 50% with >100 beds using EHRs.
Diagnosis of Abdominal Tuberculosis: The Importance of Laparoscopy
Authors: S Rai, W M Thomas
Journal: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (2003)

Abdominal tuberculosis (TB) tends to present with non-specific features and can be hard to diagnose. In the University Hospitals of Leicester, which serve a large immigrant population, 36 patients had this diagnosis between 1995 and 2001. We examined their records to identify features, including history, clinical presentation, investigations and diagnostic procedures, that might help with diagnosis of future cases. 32 of the patients were of Asian origin, predominantly from the Indian subcontinent. The most common presenting complaints were abdominal pain and weight loss. On clinical examination the findings were non-specific. Only 2 patients were found to have concurrent pulmonary TB. The most consistent laboratory finding (>90%) was a low haemoglobin with a raised C-reactive protein. The tuberculin test (Mantoux) was positive in only 7 patients (22%), and Ziehl-Neelsen staining of ascitic fluid was negative in all 11 patients in whom it was examined. An ultrasound scan of the abdomen revealed findings consistent with TB in 9/28 patients and a CT scan was helpful in 6/11. Laparoscopy, although usually performed as a last resort, proved the most effective investigation, yielding the diagnosis in 23 (92%) of the 25 patients in whom it was performed. In patients with the relevant background and clinical history, laparoscopy is the investigation of choice.
DISTURBANCES OF THE HEART AS INDICATION FOR SURGICAL INTERVENTION IN HYPERTHYROIDISM
Journal: JAMA (1933)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Confidentiality in health care. A survey of knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes among high school students
Authors: T. L. Cheng
Journal: JAMA (1993)

<h3>Objective.</h3> —To assess adolescent knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes about health care confidentiality. <h3>Design.</h3> —Anonymous self-report survey with 64 items addressing confidentiality issues in health care. <h3>Setting.</h3> —Rural, suburban, and urban high schools in central Massachusetts. <h3>Participants.</h3> —Students in ninth through 12th grades from three schools. <h3>Results.</h3> —A total of 1295 students (87%) completed the survey: 58% had health concerns that they wished to keep private from their parents, and 69% from friends and classmates; 25% reported that they would forgo health care in some situations if their parents might find out. There were differences in response by gender, race, and school. About one third were aware of a right to confidentiality for specific health issues. Of those with a regular source of care, 86% would go to their regular physician for a physical illness, while only 57% would go there for questions about pregnancy, the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or substance abuse that they wished to keep private. Sixty-eight percent had concerns about the privacy of a school health center. <h3>Conclusion.</h3> —A majority of adolescents have concerns they wish to keep confidential and a striking percentage report they would not seek health services because of these concerns. Interventions to address confidentiality issues are thus crucial to effective adolescent health care. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1993;269:1404-1407)