tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
TREATMENT OF MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE ANTRUM
Journal: JAMA (1920)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
A Phase 1/2 Study of Umbralisib, Ublituximab, and Venetoclax (U2-Ven) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Authors: Paul M. Barr, Shuo Ma, Clive S. Zent, Andrea M. Baran, Andrew Bui, Philip J Meacham, Ashley Morrison, Kelsey Holkovic, Jane L. Liesveld, Deborah A Mulford, Peter Sportelli, Hari P. Miskin, Michael S. Weiss, Jonathan W. Friedberg, Brian T. Hill
Journal: Blood (2020)
Sweetness and sucking have analgesic effect in babies
Journal: BMJ (1999)

Sweetness and sucking have analgesic effect in babiesTreating pain in the newborn is essential for ethical reasons and because pain can lead to decreased oxygenation, haemodynamic instability, or increased intracranial pressure.Simple interventions such as sweet oral solutions or sucking a pacifier can reduce pain in neonates during painful minor procedures.On p 1393 Carbajal et al report the results of a comparison of the analgesic effects of these two simple interventions during venepuncture in neonates by using a behavioural pain scale.They found that the non-nutritive sucking of a pacifier was more effective than the oral administration of 30% glucose or 30% sucrose.A 30% glucose solution, which is readily available in any hospital, showed at least the same analgesic effect as a 30% sucrose solution.A synergistic analgesic effect was observed for sucrose and pacifiers.These simple and safe interventions should be widely used for minor procedures in neonates.
Adrenal Pseudohermaphroditism
Authors: L. R. Broster, J. Patterson, B. Camber
Journal: BMJ (1953)

attention to the positive group alone, you can never be cer- tain that the screening process is sensitive enough for your needs-that is, you can never find out whether the test fails to detect early cases." Ex Post Facto " Experiments A great deal of information relevant to problems in medi- cine has been collected in the form of routine records by agencies such as public health departments.Sometimes these data have been gathered without any special research project in mind, but when they are reconsidered they seem to be pertinent to some problem.These data then constitute what sociologists refer to as an ex post facto experiment.Information obtained in this way is often illuminating, but there are certain limitations to its use, and these are chiefly concerned with the problem of biased sampling.Is it possible to define a universe of which the cases under consideration can be regarded as a sample, and has the sampling been random ?If these questions cannot be answered satisfactorily then the standard methods cannot safely be used to test hypotheses concerning the data, and any conclusions drawn may lack objectivity.
Correction: <i>T follicular helper cells: linking cancer immunotherapy and immune-related adverse events</i>
Authors: Jun Zhu, Hao Wang, Wei Li, Wei Zhang, Liping Zhang, Caicun Zhou, Peixin Chen, Chenglong Sun, Chunyan Wu, Yayi He, Jia Yu, Lishu Zhao, Sha Zhao
Journal: Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer (2021)
A Text-Book of Midwifery for Students and Practitioners.
Journal: JAMA (1913)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
CYCLOPROPANE ANESTHESIA
Authors: RALPH M. WATERS
Journal: JAMA (1934)

A new inhalation anesthetic agent is presented. To justify such a contribution, the drug must have advantages over the drugs in current use. We propose in this paper to present the results of a twelve months clinical study of cyclopropane, including over 2,000 clinical administrations, leaving the reader to judge whether the evidence warrants acceptance of this agent as an addition to the present therapeutic armamentarium. John Snow was the first member of the medical profession to devote his attention to anesthesia. He was the first to appreciate the disadvantages as well as the advantages of ether as an anesthetic agent and he called attention to the unpleasant induction and recovery, difficulty of technic of administration and the irritation of the respiratory tract by that drug. He called attention to the safety of ether in comparison with chloroform through the improbability of causing primary cardiac damage by its use. Search
Pathogenic Microörganisms. A Practical Manual for Students, Physicians and Health Officers.
Journal: JAMA (1920)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Leads from the MMWR. Semen banking, organ and tissue transplantation, and HIV antibody testing
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
GDF15 Promotes Osteoclast Differentiation and High Serum GDF15 Levels Are Associated with Multiple Myeloma Bone Disease
Authors: Marita Westhrin, Siv Helen Moen, Toril Holien, Oddrun Elise Olsen, Anne Kærsgaard Mylin, Peter Gimsing, Ingemar Turesson, Anders Waage, Therese Standal
Journal: Blood (2014)
THE INCREASE OF SUICIDE.
Journal: JAMA (1902)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Spontaneous skin tearing during systemic corticosteroid treatment
Authors: N. L. Gottlieb
Journal: JAMA (1980)

A 52-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis experienced painless spontaneous hemorrhage, tearing, and necrosis of the skin on the lower lateral aspect of both legs. Therapy with systemic prednisone had been used to suppress active synovitis for almost four years and was associated with moon facies, hirsutism, truncal obesity, thinning of the skin, extensive purpura on the extremities, and other manifestations of hypercortisolism. There was no evidence of rheumatoid vasculitis, trauma, or blood dyscrasia. The leg lesions may represent an exaggerated type of steroid-induced purpura resulting in localized areas of gangrenous skin. (<i>JAMA</i>243:1260-1261, 1980)
Abnormal Brain Permeability in CO2 Narcosis
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Quantitative Deviations at the Margin of Normalcy in the Free Amino Acids of the Serum and Urine in Feebleminded Children
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The magic of a name
Journal: JAMA (1969)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The changing American health scene
Authors: M. Bader
Journal: JAMA (1977)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> While we agree that ultrasound is a useful emergency procedure in the diagnosis of acute gallbladder disease, we have to take exception to several features in the article by Chandnani et al. First, although the images submitted do show cholelithiasis, measurement of the gallbladder using the centimeter markers included on the scans show the gallbladder to measure approximately 7×3.5 cm. This belies the 7 × 7.5-cm measurement mentioned in the paper and is within the range of normal provided in the references by the authors. To justify the diagnosis of hydrops, stones must be seen in the region of the gallbladder neck or cystic ducts. The stones shown by the authors lie free in the gallbladder lumen. Additionally, we agree with Leopold et al<sup>1</sup>and Lawson<sup>2</sup>that there is a wide range of normal gallbladder diameters, and use of these measurements to diagnose cystic duct
ABSTRACTS
Journal: Circulation (1956)

For nutrition of aged cardiac patients, the author allows 20 cal./Kg. of body weight, 1 Gm. of protein, and 0.5 Gm. of fat, with the rest allotted to carbohydrates.If the patient is on a salt-limiting diet, he receives not more than 2 Gm. of salt per day.Low-salt milk and bread should be used.Ad- junct dietary factors should be given.With the onset of the diet, daily intramuscular injections of 100 mg. of thiamine and 30 Mg. of B12 are given for 20 to 30 days, or until definite improvement is shown.The patient should avoid high-cellulose vegetables and fruits, fried foods, spiced and smoked fish and meats, gravies, hot breads, iced drinks, condiments, beverages with high alcoholic content, excessive tobacco, and coffee.RINZLER
Abstract 626: Association of circulating vitamin D concentrations with colorectal cancer risk differs depending on inherited genotypes in combination with dietary lifestyle factors
Authors: David C. Gibbs, Marjorie L. McCullough, Mingyang Song, Caroline Y. Um, Kana Wu, Mazda Jenab, Edward Giovannucci, Roberd M. Bostick, Veronika Fedirko
Journal: Cancer Research (2019)

Abstract Higher circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin-D [25(OH)D] concentrations - used clinically to assess vitamin D status - are inversely associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. However, it remains unknown whether this association varies by common, inherited polymorphisms encoding common vitamin D-binding protein (DBP) isoforms linked to differences in vitamin D handling and metabolism. We pooled participant-level data from three prospective cohorts in the United States (Cancer Prevention Study-II [CPS-II], Nurses’ Health Study [NHS]) and Western Europe (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition [EPIC]), comprising 1,710 incident CRC cases diagnosed between 1990 and 2011, and 1,649 matched controls selected using incidence density sampling. There were 1,106, 246 and 358 CRC cases in EPIC, CPS-II and NHS, respectively. Pre-diagnostic 25(OH)D measurements were calibrated to the same assay and seasonally-adjusted. Study-specific relative risks (RRs) for 25(OH)D and CRC risk according to DBP2 isoform (determined by the GC rs4588 variant) were estimated using multivariable unconditional logistic regression and pooled using fixed effects models. We also stratified our models by dietary vitamin D intake to account for differences in fortification/supplementation in the US and Europe. Variation in 25(OH)D concentrations across studies reflected differences in vitamin D intake and supplement use. Among individuals with lower vitamin D intakes (≤ 330 IU/day), for each 25 nmol/L increase in 25(OH)D, CRC risk was 30% lower among those with the DBP2 isoform (RR = 0.70, 95% CI = 0.59-0.83), and 5% lower among those without DBP2 (RR = 0.95, 95% CI = 0.82-1.10) (Pheterogeneity by DBP isoform = 0.009). Among individuals with higher vitamin D intakes (&amp;gt;330 IU/day, CPS-II and NHS only), for each 25 nmol/L increase in 25(OH)D, CRC risk was 18% higher among those with DBP2 (RR = 1.18, 95% CI = 0.82-1.10), and 33% lower among those without the DBP2 isoform (RR = 0.67, 95% CI = 0.53-0.85) (Pheterogeneity by DBP isoform = 0.002). These findings suggest that the association of 25(OH)D with CRC risk differs depending on inheritance of the functional DBP2 isoform in combination with levels of dietary vitamin D intake. &amp;lt;!–EndFragment–&amp;gt; Citation Format: David C. Gibbs, Marjorie L. McCullough, Mingyang Song, Caroline Y. Um, Kana Wu, Mazda Jenab, Edward Giovannucci, Roberd M. Bostick, Veronika Fedirko. Association of circulating vitamin D concentrations with colorectal cancer risk differs depending on inherited genotypes in combination with dietary lifestyle factors [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 626.
Croonian Lectures on the Numerical Method, and its Application to the Science and Art of Medicine
Authors: W. A. Guy
Journal: BMJ (1860)

Tihe N'Vuomerical Method, its Principles and Rules.Our Indivi- dual Facts shlodul be Counterparts of each other.In. stances of Neglect of this Riule.Different Occupations described by the same Name.The samnepersons differently designated through Errors of Judgmient, with wthich the Numaerical Method is not chargeable.Examples of Errors of " Non-observation".Bryan Robinson's Experiments on the Pulse.Units should be grouped in, Hundreds, or Portions of a JIundred.Average and Extreme Values as Data, jor Reasoning.Examples of the Use of Extremze Values.The Lung-Tests.Oifila's Calculation of the Stature of the Body from the Leugth of the Long Bones.Fallacy of Applying Average Results to Individual In- stances.Source of the Fallacy.True Uses of Average Results.The Principle of Assurance of Life, Health, and Property.The True Clainms of the Nunmerical Mlethod.THE first and most obvious principle of the numerical method is, that the individual facts which we bring together, and from which we obtain our averages, should be, in everything but the inseparable incident of variable numerical values, counterparts of each other.If, for instance, we wish to ascertain the average age at death of a given class of men, we should take care to comprise in our tables only men belonging to that class.And we should not be content with excluding from our tables all persons belonging to any other class: we ought to go further, and mak-e ourselves sure that, under one common name, several classes of persons, differing from each other in very important particulars, are not confounded.Take, for example, that useful body of men, the letter-press printers.We should commit a very great error if we brought together in one group, from the Reports of the Registrar-General, the deaths, and ages at death, of all persons designated as printers, believingr printers and letter-press printers to mean one and the same class of men, and forgetting that there are copperplate printers, and lithographic printers, and calico-printers, and silk-printers.But, even supposing that we admitted into our collection of ages at death none but letter-press printers,
Treatment of Bitumen Burns
Authors: Richard F. Edlich
Journal: JAMA (1982)

<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> Thermal injury as a consequence of contact with hot pitch and tar represents one of the five safety problems accounting for 62% of all injury cases and 76% of all workers' compensation costs in the roofing and sheet metal industry. Burns from hot materials, the second most frequent injury after "strains and sprains," constitute 16% of all accidents involving roofers and sheet metal workers, with 17% of those injuries being of sufficient severity as to cause "lost time" (in approximately one sixth of the injuries, the "lost time" exceeds ten days). In the state of California alone in 1979, 366 roofers and slaters sustained burn injuries. The United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers, and Allied Workers, at the direction of their international president Roy E. Johnson and in the interest of instructing and training their membership in first aid for bitumen burns, has solicited recommendations from numerous physicians
Letter: Nit-picking?
Journal: BMJ (1976)

was examined and found to contain amitriptyline three days after admission.The following day the mother was caught in the act of giving the child amitriptyline from a feeding beaker.It was later discovered that a sibling who had died at five months within 24 hours of discharge from a peripheral hospital had at necropsy an unexplained fracture of one humerus and a torn lingual fraenum.