Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk
Authors: Mark McCaulley
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2014)

Letters16 September 2014Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary RiskMark McCaulley, MDMark McCaulley, MDFrom Yampa Valley Medical Associates, Steamboat Springs, Colorado.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/L14-5018-7 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail TO THE EDITOR:The meta-analysis by Chowdhury and colleagues (1) regarding the association of various fatty acids with coronary risk piques my interest. Although the authors reported data regarding palmitoleic acid on coronary risk, they did not mention the potential impact of trans-palmitoleic acid on coronary risk. In their prospective cohort study, Mozaffarian and coauthors (2) assessed the effect of -palmitoleic acid on vascular risk factors, especially diabetes risk.Trans-palmitoleic acid is generally acquired from exogenous sources and until recently has not been believed to be endogenously synthesizable. It is created by fermentation in the rumen of dairy cattle and ...References1. Chowdhury R, Warnakula S, Kunutsor S, Crowe F, Ward HA, Johnson L, et al. Association of dietary, circulating, and supplement fatty acids with coronary risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2014;160:398-406. [PMID: 24723079] doi:10.7326/M13-1788 LinkGoogle Scholar2. Mozaffarian D, Cao H, King IB, Lemaitre RN, Song X, Siscovick DS, et al. Trans-palmitoleic acid, metabolic risk factors, and new-onset diabetes in U.S. adults: a cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2010;153:790-9. [PMID: 21173413] doi:10.7326/0003-4819-153-12-201012210-00005 LinkGoogle Scholar3. Jaudszus A, Kramer R, Pfeuffer M, Roth A, Jahreis G, Kuhnt K. trans Palmitoleic acid arises endogenously from dietary vaccenic acid. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014;99:431-5. [PMID: 24429537] doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.076117 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From Yampa Valley Medical Associates, Steamboat Springs, Colorado.Disclosures: Authors have disclosed no conflicts of interest. Forms can be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=L14-0325. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoAssociation of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Rajiv Chowdhury , Samantha Warnakula , Setor Kunutsor , Francesca Crowe , Heather A. Ward , Laura Johnson , Oscar H. Franco , Adam S. Butterworth , Nita G. Forouhi , Simon G. Thompson , Kay-Tee Khaw , Dariush Mozaffarian , John Danesh , and Emanuele Di Angelantonio Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Rajiv Chowdhury , Samantha Warnakula , Setor Kunutsor , Francesca Crowe , Heather A. Ward , Laura Johnson , Oscar H. Franco , Adam S. Butterworth , Nita G. Forouhi , Simon G. Thompson , Kay-Tee Khaw , Dariush Mozaffarian , John Danesh , and Emanuele Di Angelantonio Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Christine Dawczynski , Marcus E. Kleber , Winfried März , Gerhard Jahreis , and Stefan Lorkowski Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Frank Davidoff and Irwin H. Rosenberg Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Bonnie F. Liebman , Martijn B. Katan , and Michael F. Jacobson Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Lisa Te Morenga , Jim Mann , and Murray Skeaff Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Lukas Schwingshackl and Georg Hoffmann Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Connie Diekman , Gerard Hornstra , Bethold V. Koletzko , Anna Lartey , and Joyce Nettleton Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Johanna M. Geleijnse , Ingeborg A. Brouwer , and Daan Kromhout Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Adrienne O’Neil and Catherine Itsiopoulos Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Emanuele Di Angelantonio , Rajiv Chowdhury , Nita G. Forouhi , and John Danesh Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Adrienne O’Neil and Catherine Itsiopoulos Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Walter C. Willett , Meir J. Stampfer , and Frank M. Sacks Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Emanuele Di Angelantonio , Rajiv Chowdhury , Nita G. Forouhi , and John Danesh Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Frank Davidoff and Irwin H. Rosenberg Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Christine Dawczynski , Marcus E. Kleber , Winfried März , Gerhard Jahreis , and Stefan Lorkowski Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Johanna M. Geleijnse , Ingeborg A. Brouwer , and Daan Kromhout Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Bonnie F. Liebman , Martijn B. Katan , and Michael F. Jacobson Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Lisa Te Morenga , Jim Mann , and Murray Skeaff Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Lukas Schwingshackl and Georg Hoffmann Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk Connie Diekman , Gerard Hornstra , Bethold V. Koletzko , Anna Lartey , and Joyce Nettleton Metrics Cited ByNew Insights or Confusion—Is Butter Really Back? 16 September 2014Volume 161, Issue 6Page: 456KeywordsFatsFatty acidsInsulin resistanceMedical risk factorsNutritionPopulation statisticsResearch designRisk management ePublished: 16 September 2014 Issue Published: 16 September 2014 CopyrightCopyright © 2014 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF DownloadLoading ...