tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Hemochromatosis Terminating in Polycythemia and Hepatoma, With Observations on the Natural History of Hemochromatosis
Journal: JAMA (1963)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Interaction of drugs and nutrients
Authors: C. E. Butterworth
Journal: JAMA (1970)

The wide-ranging importance of nutrition in the practice of medicine is emphasized in three reports of the Council on Foods and Nutrition elsewhere in this issue (pp 101, 105, and 109). Although each report deals principally with folic acid, each illustrates the complex interaction which exists between drugs and dietary nutrients in general. Together, they indicate the importance of basic knowledge concerning nutrition for the understanding of disease mechanisms and hint at the vast potential benefit that may be derived from studies on the relationship of man to his nutritional environment. Waxman et al (p 101) provide a penetrating insight into some of the complex interactions between amino acids, pyridoxine, folic acid, and vitamin B<sub>12</sub>. They observed, for example, that the addition of glycine to short-term cultures of human marrow cells induces a megaloblastic type of defect in normal cells and aggravates the metabolic defect in nutritional or methotrexate
TAXES, QUACKS, AND GOBLINS
Journal: JAMA (1962)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography and cine-ventriculography for determining left ventricular volumes in the presence of left ventricular aneurysms Marta Sitges, Michael Jones, Takahiro Shiota, David M. Caden, Jian Xin Qin, Hiroyuki Tsujino, Fabrice Bauer, Yong Jin Kim, Lisa A. Cardon, Maureen G. Martin, Arthur D. Zetts, Julio A. Panza, Patrick M. McCarthy, James D. Thomas. The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Journal: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2001)
Abstract 9947: Predictors of Left Ventricular Dysfunction After Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Mixed Aortic Valve Disease
Authors: Alexander Egbe, Joeseph Poterucha, Carole Warnes
Journal: Circulation (2015)

Objectives: Predictors of left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) after aortic valve replacement (AVR) in mixed aortic valve disease (MAVD) have not been studied. Objective was to determine prevalence and predictors of early and late LVD at 1 and 5 years post-AVR. Methods: Retrospective review of 247 patients (Age 63±8 years, males 81%) with moderate/severe MAVD who underwent AVR at the Mayo Clinic from 1994-2013. Only patients with follow-up data at 1 year post AVR were included (n=239). Cohort divided into 3 groups based on data collected prior to AVR, 1 and 5 years post AVR. LVD was defined as ejection fraction &lt;50%. Results: LVD was present in 11/239 at baseline. At 1-year post AVR, 181 had normal EF (group 1) while 58/239 (24%) had early LVD (group 2). Predictors of LVD were atrial fibrillation (hazard ratio [HR] 1.83 confidence interval [CI] 1.59-1.98, p=0.001), age &gt;70 years (HR: 3.12, CI: 2.33-4.18, p= &lt;0.0001), CABG (HR: 2.17, CI: 2.24-5.93, p= &lt;0.0001), and severe MAVD pre-operatively (HR: 2.87, CI: 2.33-3.17, p= 0.01), and hypertension (HR: 1.83, CI: 1.35-2.46, p= &lt;0.0001). Prevalence of late LVD was 24% (47/197-group 3) and LVMI at 1 year post AVR was predictive of late LVD (HR 1.65, CI 1.11-3.8 per 10 g/ m 2 increment, p= 0.04)). Group 2 had less reverse LV remodeling compared to group 1 at 1 year post AVR (142±39 vs 129±42 g/ m 2 , p=0.02). Conclusions: Risk of LVD was significant even in subset of patients with moderate MAVD. Risk stratification of MAVD should be based on both clinical and echocardiographic parameters. Our data suggest earlier surgical intervention may be required in the MAVD population to prevent postoperative LVD but further studies are needed. Figure legend: FU: follow up
Elettrocardiografia. Tecnica. Fisiologia. Patologia. Por Carlo Dalla Rosa, assistente clinica medica di Bologna.
Journal: JAMA (1927)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Selenium Supplementation and Cancer Rates
Authors: Lewis H. Kuller
Journal: JAMA (1997)

<h3>To the Editor.</h3> —The article by Clark et al<sup>1</sup>has very important implications. The results suggest that increased selenium intake results in a substantial reduction in cancer incidence in only 5 years. This is especially remarkable with regard to lung cancer, since the effects of smoking cessation usually require a much longer follow-up.<sup>2</sup>These results can be due to (1) a true beneficial effect of selenium; (2) random variation, ie, type I error; and (3) an unexplained higher rate in the control group; in other words, the differences are not due to the benefit of selenium, but due to a much higher rate in the control group than would be expected. Unfortunately, the authors do not provide information on age- and sex-specific cancer rates in either group or the age distribution of cancer cases. They report a mean age of 63 years at entry, 75% men, and approximately 8000 person-years of observation.
International Week of Medical Film and Health Divulgation
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1984)

Journal Article International Week of Medical Film and Health Divulgation Get access JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Volume 73, Issue 3, September 1984, Page 771, https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/73.3.771 Published: 01 September 1984
Effect of Alveolar Lining Material-Coated Silica on Rat Alveolar Macrophages
Authors: Robert J. Emerson, Gerald S. Davis
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives (1983)

The disparity between in vitro silica cytotoxicity toward macrophages and their in vivo resistance to injury following inhalation of silica at physiologic concentrations is unresolved. It is probable that inhaled silica particles absorb a variety of biological substances including proteins and alveolar lining material (ALM) thus altering the in vivo response of the macrophage to these particles. Silica (SI) particles coated with rat ALM and uncoated SI particles were studied for their ability to injure rat alveolar macrophages (AM) in vitro. Suspensions of particles were tested at concentrations from 0 to 400 micrograms per 2 X 10(6) cells. Cytotoxicity was assessed by the percent of total cellular lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) released by AM into the culture medium during incubation. Comparable physical association by ALM-coated and uncoated SI particles with AM was shown by scanning electron microscopy combined with X-ray energy spectrometry. These data show that SI coated with ALM is effectively phagocytosed by AM in vitro but is much less cytotoxic than uncoated SI. The surfactant lipids which presumably coat inhaled SI particles in the lung may reduce or delay their toxicity for AM.
WILLIAM PROUT (1785-1850) ANALYTICAL CHEMIST
Journal: JAMA (1968)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
<i>Mental Medicine and Nursing</i>. For Use in Training-Schools for Nurses and in Medical Classes and a Ready Reference for General Practitioners. By Robert Howland Chase, A. M., M. D., Physician-in-chife Friends Asylum for the Insane, Frankford, Philadelphia, etc. (<i>Philadelphia and London: J. B. Lippincott Company</i>.)
Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry (1915)
Correction: Gastric peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy versus gastric electrical stimulation in the treatment of refractory gastroparesis: a propensity score-matched analysis of long term outcomes
Authors: Shanshan Shen, Hui Luo, Cicily Vachaparambil, Parit Mekaroonkamol, Mohamed M. Abdelfatah, Guifang Xu, Huimin Chen, Liang Xia, Hong Shi, Steve Keilin, Field Willingham, Jennifer Christie, Edward Lin, Qiang Cai
Journal: Endoscopy (2020)

Correction to: Gastric peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy versus gastric electrical stimulation in the treatment of refractory gastroparesis: a propensity score-matched analysis of long term outcomesEndoscopy 2020; 52(05): 349-358DOI: 10.1055/a-1111-8566
LETTER FROM LONDON.
Journal: JAMA (1988)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Reye Syndrome Surveillance—United States, 1986
Journal: JAMA (1987)

Reye syndrome (RS) is an acute illness that occurs almost exclusively in children; it is characterized clinically by profuse vomiting and neurologic dysfunction, sometimes progressing to delirium, coma, and death. Continuous national surveillance for RS was established in December 1976. This report summarizes RS cases for the 1989 surveillance year (December 1, 1988-November 20, 1989).
Simon's Clinical Diagnosis.
Journal: JAMA (1897)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry
Journal: JAMA (1942)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Deciphering Dignity
Authors: Leslie Meltzer Henry
Journal: The American Journal of Bioethics (2010)

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes 1Commentators differ on precisely which feature of humanity grounds equality as dignity. Jotterand adopts the position espoused by Holmes Rolston (2008), that each person's claim to a unique identity confers all humans with dignity. Given space constraints, I do not take a position on which aspects of humanity are dignity-conferring. 2Bostrom refers to this form of dignity as dignity as a quality, and he ascribes it to nonpersons as well as persons. I use the language of virtue as dignity because (1) virtue is the quality that underpins Bostrom's category, and (2) this commentary leaves open the question of whether nonpersons can possess virtue as dignity. 3Some enhancements could be accomplished prenatally, but individuals born with such enhancements would have a unique identity.
Virus Expression and Immunoprophylaxis of a Murine Lymphoma&lt;xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn2"&gt;2&lt;/xref&gt;
Authors: Isao Sekine, Donna L. Vredevoe, Esther F. Hays
Journal: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute (1975)

The mitogens concanavalin A (Con A) and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated normal spleen cells of DBA/2J, CBA/J, and BALB/c mice about equally in the presence of either isologous or homologous serum. This system revealed that sera from mice with five different methylcholanthrene-induced rhabdomyosarcomas inhibited mitogen stimulation of normal spleen cells. Sera from mice with a mammaryadenocarcinoma and spontaneous rhabdomyosarcoma were similarly suppressive. In contrast, sera from mice with melanoma were not inhibitory and often enhanced stimulation. Sera from tumor-bearing animals had the same effects both qualitatively and quantitatively on cells from the strain carrying the tumor and on cells from the other two strains. The mixed lymphocyte response of CBA/J × BALB/c spleen cells was affected exactly as were the responses to mitogen by the various sera. Stimulation by mitogen of mouse lymph-node cells and spleen cells with macrophages removed, as well as that of guinea pig spleen cells, was also inhibited by sera from mice with rhabdomyosarcoma and mammary adenocarcinoma.
Aphasia and Associated Speech Problems.
Journal: JAMA (1920)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Efficacy of adenoidectomy for recurrent otitis media in children previously treated with tympanostomy-tube placement. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized trials
Authors: J. L. Paradise
Journal: JAMA (1990)

We studied the efficacy of adenoidectomy in 213 children who had received tympanostomy-tube placement because of persistent and/or recurrent otitis media and had again developed otitis media after tubal extrusion. Ninety-nine of the children were assigned randomly to either an adenoidectomy group or a control group; in a separate trial, 114 children whose parents withheld consent for randomization were assigned according to parental preference. In both trials, control group outcomes appeared to have been biased favorably by the withdrawal of certain severely affected subjects from control status to receive adenoidectomy. Nonetheless, in both trials, adenoidectomy group outcomes were more favorable than control group outcomes during the first 2 follow-up years. Statistically significant differences were found mainly in the randomized trial, where during the first and second years, respectively, adenoidectomy subjects had 47% and 37% less time with otitis media than control subjects and 28% and 35% fewer suppurative (acute) episodes than control subjects. We conclude that adenoidectomy is warranted on an individualized basis for children who develop recurrent otitis media after extrusion of tympanostomy tubes. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1990;263:2066-2073)
Ugeskrift for Laeger, Copenhagen
Journal: JAMA (1966)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal