tbuckley/cabot-search huggingface dataset:
Association of Media Coverage on Transgender Health With Referrals to Child and Adolescent Gender Identity Clinics in Sweden
Authors: Malin Indremo, Anna Clara Jodensvi, Hans Arinell, Johan Isaksson, Fotios C. Papadopoulos
Journal: JAMA Network Open (2022)

<h3>Importance</h3> Increasing numbers of transgender and gender diverse children and adolescents have been referred to gender identity clinics in Sweden in the past decade, and previous studies have found an association between media attention and referral counts. Whether the tone of media stories is associated with referrals is not yet known. <h3>Objective</h3> To investigate whether positive or negative media coverage on transgender and gender diverse issues is associated with referral counts to child and adolescent gender identity clinics. <h3>Design, Setting, and Participants</h3> In this cross-sectional study, referrals counts were collected from all 6 specialized gender identity clinics in Sweden, along with information on referral date, sex assigned at birth, and birth year. Participants were all individuals younger than 19 years, referred to a gender identity clinic between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2019. Data were analyzed from May 2020 to September 2021. <h3>Exposures</h3> Exposures included 3 major media events related to transgender health care in 2019; 1 event was categorized as positive and 2 events were categorized as negative press coverage. <h3>Main Outcomes and Measures</h3> Referral counts before and after each of the 3 major media events were assessed, and the moderating association of sex assigned at birth and age was examined with stratified analyses. Weekly referral counts and trends were assessed with interrupted time series analysis. <h3>Results</h3> Among 1784 referrals (359 referrals [21.4%] among individuals aged &lt;13 years; 1034 referrals [72.1%] among individuals assigned female at birth and 401 referrals [27.9%] among individuals assigned male at birth), a negative association between media coverage and referral counts was found for the first of the negative media events. In the 3 months following the event, referrals decreased by 25.4% (95% CI, −31.9% to −18.9%) overall, by 32.2% (95 CI, −41.8% to −22.8%) for individuals assigned female at birth, and by 25.3% (95 CI, −32.4% to −18.3%) for individuals aged 13 to 18 years. In the interrupted time series analysis, a mean weekly decrease of 3% in the referrals was observed in the extended time interval of 39 weeks (incidence rate ratio, 0.97; 95 CI, 0.95 to 0.99). For the other 2 media events, no changes in referral counts or time trends were observed. <h3>Conclusions and Relevance</h3> These findings suggest that an event of negative media coverage on transgender-specific health care was negatively associated with access to health care for transgender children and adolescents; therefore, nuanced and accurate media coverage, as well as increased awareness of these mechanisms among key stakeholders, is essential.
JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF MILITARY SURGEONS.
Journal: JAMA (2001)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Medical Schools as Racialized Organizations: A Primer
Authors: Max Jordan Nguemeni Tiako, Eugenia C. South, Victor Ray
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (2021)

The year 2020 saw the largest social movement in response to the police killings of Black people and anti-Black racism in U.S. history. As a result, medical schools and professional societies such as the American Medical Association and the Association of American Medical Colleges are reckoning with their role in perpetuating racial inequality and the impact of structural racism on medical training. Whether these efforts will translate into meaningful change has yet to be determined. Success depends on a deep understanding of the fundamental role racism plays in how medical schools function and an acknowledgment that current organizational structures and processes often serve to entrench, not dismantle, racial inequities. Drawing on racialized organizations theory from the field of sociology, this article gives an overview of scholarship on race and racism in medical training to demonstrate how seemingly race-neutral processes and structures within medical education, in conjunction with individuals' biases and interpersonal discrimination, serve to reproduce and sustain racial inequality. From entrance into medical school through the residency application process, organizational factors such as reliance on standardized tests to predict future success, a hostile learning climate, and racially biased performance metrics ultimately stunt the careers of trainees of color, particularly those from backgrounds underrepresented in medicine (URM). These compounding disadvantages contribute to URM trainees' lower matching odds, steering into less competitive and lucrative specialties, and burnout and attrition from academic careers. In their commitment against structural racism in medical training and academic medicine, medical schools and larger organizations like the Association of American Medical Colleges should prioritize interventions targeted at these structural barriers to achieve equity.
Comments on the Evaluation of Suicidality Risk of Newer Antiseizure Medications
Authors: Jummai Apata, Andrew Mosholder, Mark Levenson
Journal: JAMA Neurology (2022)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA Neurology HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcast Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA Neurology journal
Dupilumab Efficacy in LIBERTY ASTHMA QUEST Patients With Uncontrolled, Moderate-to-Severe Asthma By Allergen Sensitization Status
Authors: Jonathan Corren, David Jackson, Thomas Casale, Larry Borish, Klaus Rabe, William Busse, Jorge Maspero, Daniel Jackson, Nadia Daizadeh, Benjamin Ortiz, Juby Jacob-Nara, Angela Khodzhayev, Paul Rowe, Michel Djandji, Yamo Deniz
Journal: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2022)
Phase IB/II Study of Lirilumab in Combination with Azacytidine (AZA) in Patients (pts) with Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Authors: Naval Daver, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Sreyashi Basu, Jorge E. Cortes, Farhad Ravandi, Elias J. Jabbour, Sherry Pierce, Jing Ning, Marina Konopleva, Michael Andreeff, Steven M. Kornblau, Gautam Borthakur, Naveen Pemmaraju, Carlos E Bueso-Ramos, Juliana Elisa Hidalgo Lopez, Jorge Blando, James Allison, Hagop M. Kantarjian, Padmanee Sharma
Journal: Blood (2016)
Marriages
Journal: JAMA (1907)

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Errors in Figures 3, 4, and 5
Authors: Yoni Ashar, Tor Wager
Journal: JAMA Psychiatry (2022)

Hypatia A. Bolívar, PhD; Elias M. Klemperer, PhD; Sulamunn R. M. Coleman, PhD; Michael DeSarno, MS; Joan M. Skelly, MS; Stephen T. Higgins, PhD
Endoscopic full-thickness resection for T1 colorectal cancer: here to stay!
Authors: Arthur Schmidt
Journal: Endoscopy (2022)

Even in an era of highly advanced imaging and resection techniques, treatment of T1 colorectal cancer remains a challenge. In clinical practice, we are faced with two problems. First, early cancer is often not recognized as such, and insufficient resection techniques are used, resulting in incomplete polypectomy. In these cases, it is difficult to judge whether there is residual tumor or not and scarring may hamper endoscopic re-therapy. Second, current guidelines recommend oncological surgical resection for patients at high risk of lymph node metastasis, whereas endoscopic treatment is considered to be curative for low-risk tumors. However, this risk assessment is done on the basis of histological features, and we currently do not have endoscopic criteria to reliably classify early tumors prior to treatment. For the patient, this may ultimately result in over- as well as undertreatment.
Heparin Osteoporosis
Authors: Charles D. Tourtelotte
Journal: JAMA (1965)

<h3>To the Editor:—</h3> Since 1957 there have been a number of well-documented reports of osteoporosis and spontaneous fractures in experimental animals treated not only with sodium heparin, but with a variety of anionic polyelectrolytes ("heparinoids"), eg, dextran sulfate, polyethylene sulfonate, laminarin, sulfated hyaluronate. The effect upon osseous matrix is not unique to heparin, but can be induced by a number of polyanions. While the noted preliminary experimental observations which suggest heparin enhancement of bone resorption are intriguing, equally compelling is the proposition that there is an induced defect of bone formation. For example, histopathologic studies of bones from dextran-sulfate-treated animals reflect the close similarity of the lesions to other osteoporotic syndromes presumed to be the result of a defect in bone matrix synthesis, eg, copper deficiency, manganese deficiency, ascorbic acid deficiency. Additionally, sulfated polysaccharides are sharply localized over bone matrix at sites of bone formation as judged by autoradiography which
Effect of house dust mite sublingual immunotherapy in IgE and IgG4 responses to Der p 1, Der p 2 and Der p 10 and IgE to S. aureus enterotoxins in patients with Atopic Dermatitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Authors: Maria Eduarda Zanetti, Edine Pimentel, Marina Dias, Janaina Michelle Melo, Renata Cardili, Roberto Bueno, Mariana Paes Leme Ferriani, Adriana Moreno, Jorgete Silva, Fabio Carmona, Persio Roxo, Davi Aragon, Luisa Karla Arruda
Journal: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2022)
Incorrect Data and Presentation in Abstract and Figures
Authors: Pascale Carayon, Christine Cassel, Victor Dzau
Journal: JAMA (2020)

Roger Chou, MD; Tracy Dana, MLS; Rongwei Fu, PhD; Bernadette Zakher, MBBS, MPH; Jesse Wagner, MA; Shaun Ramirez, MPH; Sara Grusing, BA; Janice H. Jou, MD, MHS
GADD45β Loss Ablates Innate Immunosuppression in Cancer
Authors: Daniela Verzella, Jason Bennett, Mariafausta Fischietti, Anil K. Thotakura, Camilla Recordati, Fabio Pasqualini, Daria Capece, Davide Vecchiotti, Daniel D'Andrea, Barbara Di Francesco, Marcella De Maglie, Federica Begalli, Laura Tornatore, Salvatore Papa, Toby Lawrence, Stuart J. Forbes, Antonio Sica, Edoardo Alesse, Francesca Zazzeroni, Guido Franzoso
Journal: Cancer Research (2017)

T-cell exclusion from the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a major barrier to overcoming immune escape. Here, we identify a myeloid-intrinsic mechanism governed by the NF-κB effector molecule GADD45β that restricts tumor-associated inflammation and T-cell trafficking into tumors. In various models of solid cancers refractory to immunotherapies, including hepatocellular carcinoma and ovarian adenocarcinoma,
Diagnostic and therapeutic technology assessment. Sperm penetration assay
Journal: JAMA (1985)

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Medicolegal
Journal: JAMA (1921)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
Comments on the Evaluation of Suicidality Risk of Newer Antiseizure Medications—Reply
Authors: Pavel Klein, Robert McCarter, Michael R. Sperling
Journal: JAMA Neurology (2022)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA Neurology HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcast Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA Neurology journal
Consensus management recommendations for less common non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary diseases
Authors: Christoph Lange, Erik C Böttger, Emmanuelle Cambau, David E Griffith, Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Jakko van Ingen, Shandra L Knight, Theodore K Marras, Kenneth N Olivier, Miguel Santin, Jason E Stout, Enrico Tortoli, Dirk Wagner, Kevin Winthrop, Charles L Daley, Christoph Lange, Claire Andrejak, Erik Böttger, Emmanuelle Cambau, David Griffith, Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Jakko van Ingen, Shandra Knight, Philip Leitman, Theodore K. Marras, Kenneth N. Olivier, Miguel Santin, Jason E. Stout, Enrico Tortoli, Dirk Wagner, Richard J. Wallace, Kevin Winthrop, Charles Daley
Journal: The Lancet Infectious Diseases (2022)
Answer ALS, a large-scale resource for sporadic and familial ALS combining clinical and multi-omics data from induced pluripotent cell lines
Authors: Emily G. Baxi, Terri Thompson, Jonathan Li, Julia A. Kaye, Ryan G. Lim, Jie Wu, Divya Ramamoorthy, Leandro Lima, Vineet Vaibhav, Andrea Matlock, Aaron Frank, Alyssa N. Coyne, Barry Landin, Loren Ornelas, Elizabeth Mosmiller, Sara Thrower, S. Michelle Farr, Lindsey Panther, Emilda Gomez, Erick Galvez, Daniel Perez, Imara Meepe, Susan Lei, Berhan Mandefro, Hannah Trost, Louis Pinedo, Maria G. Banuelos, Chunyan Liu, Ruby Moran, Veronica Garcia, Michael Workman, Richie Ho, Stacia Wyman, Jennifer Roggenbuck, Matthew B. Harms, Jennifer Stocksdale, Ricardo Miramontes, Keona Wang, Vidya Venkatraman, Ronald Holewenski, Niveda Sundararaman, Rakhi Pandey, Danica-Mae Manalo, Aneesh Donde, Nhan Huynh, Miriam Adam, Brook T. Wassie, Edward Vertudes, Naufa Amirani, Krishna Raja, Reuben Thomas, Lindsey Hayes, Alex Lenail, Aianna Cerezo, Sarah Luppino, Alanna Farrar, Lindsay Pothier, Carolyn Prina, Todd Morgan, Arish Jamil, Sarah Heintzman, Jennifer Jockel-Balsarotti, Elizabeth Karanja, Jesse Markway, Molly McCallum, Ben Joslin, Deniz Alibazoglu, Stephen Kolb, Senda Ajroud-Driss, Robert Baloh, Daragh Heitzman, Tim Miller, Jonathan D. Glass, Natasha Leanna Patel-Murray, Hong Yu, Ervin Sinani, Prasha Vigneswaran, Alexander V. Sherman, Omar Ahmad, Promit Roy, Jay C. Beavers, Steven Zeiler, John W. Krakauer, Carla Agurto, Guillermo Cecchi, Mary Bellard, Yogindra Raghav, Karen Sachs, Tobias Ehrenberger, Elizabeth Bruce, Merit E. Cudkowicz, Nicholas Maragakis, Raquel Norel, Jennifer E. Van Eyk, Steven Finkbeiner, James Berry, Dhruv Sareen, Leslie M. Thompson, Ernest Fraenkel, Clive N. Svendsen, Jeffrey D. Rothstein
Journal: Nature Neuroscience (2022)

Answer ALS is a biological and clinical resource of patient-derived, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell lines, multi-omic data derived from iPS neurons and longitudinal clinical and smartphone data from over 1,000 patients with ALS. This resource provides population-level biological and clinical data that may be employed to identify clinical-molecular-biochemical subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). A unique smartphone-based system was employed to collect deep clinical data, including fine motor activity, speech, breathing and linguistics/cognition. The iPS spinal neurons were blood derived from each patient and these cells underwent multi-omic analytics including whole-genome sequencing, RNA transcriptomics, ATAC-sequencing and proteomics. The intent of these data is for the generation of integrated clinical and biological signatures using bioinformatics, statistics and computational biology to establish patterns that may lead to a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of disease, including subgroup identification. A web portal for open-source sharing of all data was developed for widespread community-based data analytics.
Lengthy Process Of Biologic Approval And Administration Delays Treatment Of Patients With Moderate-To-Severe Asthma
Authors: Esha Sehanobish, Kenny Ye, Karim Sariahmed, Joshua Kurian, Jalpa Patel, Daniel Belletti, Yen Chung, Sunit Jariwala, Andrew White, Elina Jerschow
Journal: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2022)
Guidelines for handling parenteral antineoplastics. Council on Scientific Affairs
Journal: JAMA (1985)

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