Resistance to antibiotics
Authors: P. Pearson, P. McWhinney, P. Stanley, M. Lindbaek, P. Hjortdahl, A. Tucker
Journal: BMJ (1998)

# Prescribing of antibiotics needs to be rational {#article-title-2} EDITOR—We agree with Hart that undergraduate and postgraduate medical education in the use of antimicrobials needs to be increased.1 Abbasi's news article2 is opposite a full page advertisement for an antibiotic. This advertisement seems to promote the use of a new fluoroquinolone to treat respiratory infections “even [due to] Streptococcus pneumoniae “ in the community. Most strains of S pneumoniae remain sensitive to penicillin, and there is little evidence that quinolones are needed to treat acute sinusitis or acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. The only other advertisement for an antibiotic in that edition of the BMJ occurs in the middle of a meta-analysis of antibiotic prophylaxis in critically ill people.3 The presence of these advertisements emphasises the likely difficulty in changing patterns of antibiotic prescribing. 1. ↵1. Hart CA .Antibiotic resistance: an increasing problem?BMJ1998; 316:1255–1256. (25 April.) [OpenUrl][1][FREE Full Text][2] 2. ↵1. Abbasi K .Report calls for action on antibiotic resistance.BMJ1998; 316:1261. (25 April.) [OpenUrl][3][FREE Full Text][4] 3. ↵1. D'Amico RD, 2. Pifferi S, 3. Leonetti C, 4. Torri V, 5. Tinazzi A, 6. Liberati A .Effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis in critically ill adult patients: systematic review of randomised controlled trials.BMJ1998; 316:1275–1285. (25 April.) [OpenUrl][5][Abstract/FREE Full Text][6] # Restricted prescribing resulted in reduction of resistant strains {#article-title-6} EDITOR—Abbasi's news article1 and Hart's editorial2 about resistance to antibiotics raise interesting questions. Most antibiotics are prescribed in general practice, and how general practitioners deal with the problem of resistance is crucial. Resistance is closely related to the total amount of … [1]: {openurl}?query=rft.jtitle%253DBMJ%26rft.stitle%253DBMJ%26rft.issn%253D0007-1447%26rft.aulast%253DHart%26rft.auinit1%253DC%2BA%26rft.volume%253D316%26rft.issue%253D7140%26rft.spage%253D1255%26rft.epage%253D1256%26rft.atitle%253DAntibiotic%2Bresistance%253A%2Ban%2Bincreasing%2Bproblem%253F%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Adoi%252F10.1136%252Fbmj.316.7140.1255%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Apmid%252F9554890%26rft.genre%253Darticle%26rft_val_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Ajournal%26ctx_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ctx_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx [2]: /lookup/ijlink?linkType=FULL&journalCode=bmj&resid=316/7140/1255&atom=%2Fbmj%2F317%2F7171%2F1521.3.atom [3]: {openurl}?query=rft.jtitle%253DBMJ%26rft.stitle%253DBMJ%26rft.issn%253D0007-1447%26rft.aulast%253DAbbasi%26rft.auinit1%253DK.%26rft.volume%253D316%26rft.issue%253D7140%26rft.spage%253D1261%26rft.epage%253D1261%26rft.atitle%253DReport%2Bcalls%2Bfor%2Baction%2Bon%2Bantibiotic%2Bresistance%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Adoi%252F10.1136%252Fbmj.316.7140.1261%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Apmid%252F9599046%26rft.genre%253Darticle%26rft_val_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Ajournal%26ctx_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ctx_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx [4]: /lookup/ijlink?linkType=FULL&journalCode=bmj&resid=316/7140/1261&atom=%2Fbmj%2F317%2F7171%2F1521.3.atom [5]: {openurl}?query=rft.jtitle%253DBMJ%26rft.stitle%253DBMJ%26rft.issn%253D0007-1447%26rft.aulast%253DD%2527Amico%26rft.auinit1%253DR.%26rft.volume%253D316%26rft.issue%253D7140%26rft.spage%253D1275%26rft.epage%253D1285%26rft.atitle%253DEffectiveness%2Bof%2Bantibiotic%2Bprophylaxis%2Bin%2Bcritically%2Bill%2Badult%2Bpatients%253A%2Bsystematic%2Breview%2Bof%2Brandomised%2Bcontrolled%2Btrials%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Apmid%252F9554897%26rft.genre%253Darticle%26rft_val_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Ajournal%26ctx_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ctx_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx [6]: /lookup/ijlink?linkType=ABST&journalCode=bmj&resid=316/7140/1275&atom=%2Fbmj%2F317%2F7171%2F1521.3.atom