PROGNOSIS IN SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE
Authors: S L POLLACK, R M PADDISON
Journal: Annals of Internal Medicine (1960)

Article1 May 1960PROGNOSIS IN SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGESEYMOUR L. POLLACK, M.D., RICHARD M. PADDISON, M.D.SEYMOUR L. POLLACK, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, RICHARD M. PADDISON, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-52-5-1088 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptIn spite of increased neurosurgical intervention, spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage remains a grave condition, and there has been little reduction in the over-all mortality save in small, selected groups of cases. There continues to be considerable controversy over the management of the patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. The indications for surgery are not clearly defined. There is a need for detailed study of the long-term prognosis of ruptured, intracranial aneurysms, conservatively and surgically treated.1Aneurysms of the circle of Willis are the single most common cause of bleeding, but in many instances the origin of the subarachnoid hemorrhage is obscure, in spite...Bibliography1. Benson DF: Conservative vs. surgical treatment of cerebral aneurysms, Neurology 8: 852, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Walton JN: Subarachnoid hemorrhage of unusual etiology, Neurology 3: 517, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. ChasonHindman JLWM: Berry aneurysms of the circle of Willis: results of a planned autopsy study, Neurology 8: 41, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. Falconer MA: Progress in the surgical treatment of spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage, Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 49: 166, 1956. MedlineGoogle Scholar5. Elkington JS: Cerebral vascular disease in the light of modern techniques, Lancet 2: 327, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. NorlenOlivecrona GH: The treatment of aneurysms of the circle of Willis, J. Neurosurg. 10: 404, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. Mount LA: Treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage, J. A. M. A. 146: 693, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. Hyland HH: Prognosis in spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 63: 61, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. Magee CG: Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage: a review of 150 cases, Lancet 2: 497, 1943. CrossrefGoogle Scholar10. McKissockPaineWalsh WKL: Further observations on subarachnoid hemorrhage, J. Neurol., Neurosurg. and Psychiat. 21: 239, 1958. CrossrefGoogle Scholar11. RowleySullivanTureen JFJFLL: Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage: clinical and therapeutic factors affecting prognosis, Neurology 7: 86, 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar12. Walton JN: Subarachnoid hemorrhage, 1956, E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd., Edinburgh. Google Scholar13. Magladery JW: On subarachnoid bleeding: an appraisal of treatment, J. Neurosurg. 12: 437, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. Walker AE: Subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracranial aneurysms: medical or surgical?, Surgery 41: 509, 1957. MedlineGoogle Scholar15. SiroisReinhardtHeonBelanger JGMC: Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Canad. M. A. J. 79: 532, 1958. MedlineGoogle Scholar16. Walsh LS: Results of treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage, in Modern trends in neurology, 2nd Series, edited by D. Williams, 1957, Paul B. Hoeber, Inc., New York. Google Scholar17. TylerClark HRDB: Neurological complications in patients with coarctation of aorta, Neurology 8: 712, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar18. DunsmorePolcyn RHJL: Subarachnoid hemorrhage: prognostic factors, J. Neurosurg. 13: 165, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. Jacobson SA: Analysis of some factors in spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 72: 712, 1954. CrossrefGoogle Scholar20. Mackenzie I: The clinical presentation of the cerebral angioma: a review of 50 cases, Brain 76: 184, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar21. WoodSvien MNHJ: Intracranial hemorrhage in cerebral arteriovenous anomalies, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 80: 170, 1950. CrossrefGoogle Scholar22. Logue V: Surgery in spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage: operative treatment of aneurysms on the anterior cerebral and anterior communicating artery, Brit. M. J. 1: 473, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. Robertson EG: Cerebral lesions due to intracranial aneurysms, Brain, 72: 150, 1949. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar24. af BjörkestenTroupp GH: Prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage: a comparison between patients with verified aneurysms and patients with normal angiograms, J. Neurosurg. 14: 434, 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar25. GreenwoodMcGuire JTH: The neurosurgical management of subarachnoid hemorrhage, South. M. J. 50: 183, 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar26. ShenkinPolakoffFinneson HAPBE: Intracranial internal carotid artery aneurysms: results of treatment by cervical carotid artery ligation, J. Neurosurg. 15: 183, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar27. Walton JN: The prognosis and management of subarachnoid hemorrhage, Canad. M. A. J. 72: 165, 1955. MedlineGoogle Scholar28. Graf CJ: Surgical treatment of angiographically localized intracranial aneurysms: a follow-up report, Neurology 6: 686, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar29. SpatzBull ELJW: Vertebral arteriography in the study of subarachnoid hemorrhage, J. Neurosurg. 14: 543, 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar30. McKissockWalsh WL: Subarachnoid hemorrhage due to intracranial aneurysms: results of treatment of 249 verified cases, Brit. M. J. 2: 559, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar31. Hamby WB: The surgical treatment of intracranial aneurysms: results in angiographically located lesions, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 75: 345, 1956. CrossrefGoogle Scholar32. Parkinson D: The problem of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage with proven aneurysms, J. Neurosurg. 12: 565, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar33. SteelmanHayesRizzoli HFGJHV: Surgical treatment of saccular intracranial aneurysms, J. Neurosurg. 10: 564, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar34. GassMcGuireSimmons HHJFDR: Intracranial eradication of middle cerebral aneurysms, J. Neurosurg. 15: 223, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: New Orleans, Louisiana*Received for publication August 31, 1959.From the Division of Neurology, Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Seymour L. Pollack, M.D., Louisiana State University School of Medicine, 1542 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans 12, Louisiana. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byLessons to be learnt from the international subarachnoid haemorrhage trial (ISAT)Prevalence of cerebral aneurysms in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: a reassessmentSpontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Assessment of Prognosis and Initial Management in the Intensive Care UnitReferencesDECIMAL DOSAGEPROGNOSIS OF SUBARACHNOID HÆMORRHAGE 1 May 1960Volume 52, Issue 5Page: 1088-1098KeywordsAneurysmsComaHemorrhageHypertensionMortalityNeurologySubarachnoid hemorrhageSurgery ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 May 1960 PDF downloadLoading ...