updated_label,original_url,old_label,source_article,explanations,rationale
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f948dcbedafcd001e0c5506/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Annie must like Starbucks because all white girls like Starbucks.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,"It is warmer this year in Las Vegas as compared to last year; therefore, global warming is rapidly accelerating.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,hasty generalization,"""The two courses I took at UF were not very interesting. I don't think its a good university.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,hasty generalization,A driver with a New York license plate cuts you off in traffic. You decide that all New York drivers are terrible drivers.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e7d3bd586911a001b0f28c5/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Four out of five dentists recommend Happy Glossy toothpaste. Therefore, it must be great.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,No one in your family surfs? But I thought you said you lived in California before this.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a785356c0a53f001fa6b5a1/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,All women are bad drivers.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,You visit a new country and the first person you meet in the airport is rude. You send a message to a friend back home that everyone in this new country is rude.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,hasty generalization,Kevin's grandparents do not know how to use a computer. Kevin thinks that all older people must be computer illiterate.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a785356c0a53f001fa6b5a1/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Saying that men don't ever ask for directions,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"If you eat a good diet, you will never have a heart attack.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f50002ffb10b3001bac74ae/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Everyone knows that teenagers are lazy,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"MeowMeowTweet is American-made skincare. I used it, and it gave me zits. American-made skincare gives people acne.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"All teachers drink coffee and teachers are people; therefore, all people drink coffee.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,All four year olds talk too much.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,hasty generalization,I met a tall man who loved to eat cheese. Now I believe that all tall people like cheese.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,hasty generalization,"I know three redheads who have terrible tempers, and since Annabel has red hair, I’ll bet she has a terrible temper too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,We think this new MallTime game app will be a success because all girls like shopping.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,hasty generalization,People from big cities are not as friendly as those from small towns.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,My brother Humza eats cheeseburgers and pizza. He is thin. Cheeseburgers and pizza aren’t the cause of obesity.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"“My roommate Fatima said her philosophy class was hard, and the one I’m in is hard, too. All philosophy classes must be hard!” Insisted Baneen.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e7d3bd586911a001b0f28c5/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"I was just on the phone with a Southerner, and I could barely keep up! All Southerners talk fast.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,I have several female friends and every one of them loves country music. All females love country music.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,hasty generalization,"That type of car is poorly made; a friend of mine has one, and it continually gives him trouble.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc513ccc22a8c001b2c995b/logical-fallacies-more,hasty generalization,Everyone loves Post Malone and can name at least one of his songs! (This is an example of...),,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""That new home looks great! Let's buy it!""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Jeff is preparing to create a commercial for a new energy drink. He visits a local high school and surveys students in an English class about their beverage preferences. The majority of the class says they prefer grape flavored drinks, so Jeff tells his superiors that grape is the flavor favored most by high school students. What error in reasoning has Jeff made?http://www.funtrivia.com",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,hasty generalization,We think this new MallTime game app will be a success because all little girls like shopping.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"I saw a student texting in my class yesterday; all my students must be texting, so cell phones should be banned.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,“The two courses I took at Harvard were not very interesting. I don't think it is a good university.”,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"“Birds can fly; therefore, penguins can fly.”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,hasty generalization,I can't understand why people are complaining that it's difficult to find a job in this job market. My daughter and I got jobs without any trouble.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,hasty generalization,"On my walk to work this morning, a woman on her bike nearly ran me off the sidewalk. I hadn't realized that cyclists were so aggressive and rude!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c9107f90b18001fce0b1d/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Even without watching the movie, I just know that it would not be as good as the book.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f866cd09b8715001bf9a88c/identify-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"“Pain-Away worked for me, so it’s sure to work for you, too.”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"The government is convinced that it was a bomb that brought down the aircraft. “Our countrymen believe it was a bomb,” said the president. “A survey done a few days after the crash indicates that almost seventy percent of the people believe it was a terrorist’s bomb.”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,All of those who hate the Duterte administration are CPP-NPA supporters.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Mrs. Miller taught your older brother, who was the class clown. She decides to be strict with you from the very first day of class because she thinks you will be a clown, too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df92b0aa5d605001fad432c/logical-fallacies-presidential-speeches,hasty generalization,"JOHN F. KENNEDY: I'm not satisfied when the United States had last year the lowest rate of economic growth of any major industrialized society in the world… (from opening statement)
RICHARD NIXON: We heard tonight, for example, the statement made that our growth in national product last year was the lowest of any industrial nation in the world. Now last year, of course, was 1958. That happened to be a recession year. But when we look at the growth of G.N.P. this year, a year of recovery, we find that it's six and nine-tenths per cent and one of the highest in the world today… (from opening statement)
September 26, 1960
Chicago, Illinois

What logical fallacy does Kennedy use?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""You shouldn't go to 'Vomito' I went once and the food was awful."" is",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Avoid Latam Airlines. Their planes are always late"" is what kind of fallacy?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Two of my best friends are really introverted, shy people, and they both have cats. That leads to me believe that most cat lovers are really shy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"I've only read a couple pages of this book, and I've already found a typo. There's no way I'm reading the rest of this garbage.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,Christine has a terrible experience with a boyfriend. She decides that all boys are mean.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,We think that Malltime will be a success because all little girls like shopping.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6030549c418d3e001bcbfb14/logical-fallacies-the-snap-decision-the-people,hasty generalization,"My roommate from Maine loves lobsters, therefore all people from Maine love lobsters.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"The spider that bit was poison, therefore all spiders are poison.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,The child did not do his chores so therefore all children are lazy.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,The teenagers where rude and disrespectful therefore all teenagers are rude and disrespectful.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,This guy in my class with glasses always talks in class so all guys with glasses are talkative.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,I met a rude person from France yesterday. I guess all French people are rude.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9c616b36650001b516bbf/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Christine has a terrible experience with a boyfriend. She decides that all boys are mean. This is an example of which logical fallacy?,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"“Because young male drivers are twice as likely to get into a car accident, they should pay more for car insurance.”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,news organizations are Fake News?,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Alissa has class with a football player who is a class clown. He disrupts the class and is failing. Alissa decides all football players are not serious students.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Fred, the German, stole my wallet. Therefore, all Germans are thieves.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dcf493b907d2d254cf10e4/logical-fallacies-gr,hasty generalization,"Four out of five dentists recommend Happy Glossy Smiley toothpaste brand. Therefore, it must be great.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60be1e6d23fc31001d455d29/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Even though it's only the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,hasty generalization,"Southerners talk fast. I was just on the phone with one, and I could barely keep up!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff761adba6d42001bcabe58/literary-devices-fallacies,hasty generalization,"I have a red car. My car was in a wreck. Therefore, all red cars get wrecked.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602f2741339967001ca8a849/fallacies-of-arguments-based-on-reason,hasty generalization,“There aren’t any good restaurants in Sydney; I tried two and they were both horrible.”,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601c1a998a4446001bbad32c/logical-fallacies-show-it,hasty generalization,"to define a person based on faulty opinions derived by judgments made about a group, a class, or race of people",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,Why did the blond cross the road?  Because she saw a shoe sale!,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,"Everyone who gets a college degree is better off.  All people who are better off as a result of getting a degree are good to have conversations with.  Therefore, everyone who gets a college degree is a good person to have a conversation with.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,People who wear glasses are smarter.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,All dogs go to heaven.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607458ee15ccc6001be76514/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,All tall people are good basketball players.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,1 = a number; 2 = a number; therefore 1 = 2.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,Women can't do as good a job as men.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,All people who live in England have bad teeth.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,hasty generalization,Pre-AP kids are smart and creative.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df18450e0d780001ef69064/logical-fallacies-set,hasty generalization,My job interview did not go well. I'll never get a job.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,hasty generalization,"If you get in a car wreck, and the fault of the wreck is a teenage boy at ECR, believing all teenage boys at ECR are bad drivers is an example of:",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,hasty generalization,Look at people like Michael Vick and OJ Simpson. Professional athletes really have no sense of morality.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,hasty generalization,Teenagers are too immature and self-absorbed to understand anything about global issues.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a9d7720b3079e00192c084e/fallacies,hasty generalization,"My cat sleeps all day, so cats must be pretty lazy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,“People nowadays only vote with their emotions instead of their brains.”,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Parents today would rather their kids suppress their identity rather than just be who they are even if it doesn't go with the norm.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,People who read are smart.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db2bfe7c071cc001c22208b/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""I have one Japanese friend and it's true that all of them are numb.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601056163892d4001ea82a59/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Annie must like Starbucks because all girls like Starbucks.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Jeff is preparing to create a commercial for a new energy drink. He visits a local high school and surveys students in an English class about their beverage preferences. The majority of the class says they prefer grape flavored drinks, so Jeff tells his superiors that grape is the flavor favored most by high school students. What error in reasoning has Jeff made?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f86ed951d73dd001bc299ca/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"There are no good restaurants in New York; I tried two in Times Square, and they were awful.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Everyone wants to be an English teacher.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ac7f7a776f100001a27e778/logical-reasoning,hasty generalization,"""Sarah likes to run. All girls must like to run.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc9b74119cbd7001ce27869/week-recap,hasty generalization,"""No one stops to process...No one appreciates the value"" is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""My uncle eats pizza and cake and he is thin. Pizza and cake aren’t the cause of obesity. "" is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f60f9039253d1001c48f3f4/logos-practice,hasty generalization,"""Some tall people recently vandalized the park, tall people are irresponsible.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94ad435ac957001b6b2e85/fallacies,hasty generalization,"Sarah loves to wear running shoes, all girls must like to run.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""My roommate said her philosophy class was hard, and the one I'm in is hard, too. All philosophy classes must be hard!”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f2b6b47ee6d001bc7e98c/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,"My parents are democrats, and they are good people. Therefore, all democrats must be good people.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fac75e5dc466f001c2cbeeb/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""All Muslims are terrorists"" is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffdbb6b36ee14001ec3829e/fallacies,hasty generalization,I can tell this movie is going to be terrible; the opening credits aren't even over yet!,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,hasty generalization,"""Everyone who likes pizza likes pepperoni"" is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Teachers don't have lives.""My best friend said her English class was hard, and the one I'm in is hard too. All English classes must be hard.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60332e20073770001d1ef61f/english-review,hasty generalization,"""My cousin said her Math class was hard. The one that I’m in is hard too. All Math classes must be hard.""
This statement is an example of…",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cb0c70b48b73f001a2f710e/persuasive-unit-quiz-review,hasty generalization,All chess players are geniuses.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cb0c70b48b73f001a2f710e/persuasive-unit-quiz-review,hasty generalization,"Trying to finish a marathon is impossible, I know because I tried it once.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604cfcb11c34ee001b0bd464/unit-test-review,hasty generalization,"Saying things like ""ALL teenagers are irresponsible"" would be an example of which type of fallacy?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,hasty generalization,"""The two courses I took at UWI were not very interesting. I don't think its a good university.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,hasty generalization,"My dog got sprayed by a skunk this morning on the trail; therefore, trail running is dangerous.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fedfb7e72ee001a76fce6/persuasive-text-quiz,hasty generalization,I can't trust the mayor or the governor. All politicians must be liars.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fedfb7e72ee001a76fce6/persuasive-text-quiz,hasty generalization,All writing teachers must be awesome because Ms. Lopez is.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fa485496da9001b98b7d7/advertising-techniques,hasty generalization,"Unfair judgement of people based on looks, belief, or ethnic background.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,hasty generalization,"A shopkeeper suspects you of stealing and asks you to empty your pockets. The first thing you take out is an empty gum wrapper and they immediately shout, “I knew it!” What fallacy has the shopkeeper committed?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,hasty generalization,You have a friend who claims that cats like to go to windows and watch sunsets because that is what her cats does. What fallacy has she committed?,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,hasty generalization,"Jeff is preparing to create a commercial for a new energy drink. He visits a local high school and surveys students in an English class about their beverage preferences. The majority of the class says they prefer grape flavored drinks, so Jeff tells his superiors that grape is the flavor favored most by high school students.

What error in reasoning has Jeff made?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5afbba52bb114c001c2d4e43/logical-fallacy-quiz,hasty generalization,"""I don't know how to complete my geometry homework tonight; I probably can't pass the course since I can't do this one assignment.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa8a77952dd8001dc18419/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,Two members of my team have become more engaged employees after taking public speaking classes. That proves we should have mandatory public speaking classes for the whole company to improve employee engagement.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58500e401c6f222779510f06/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,A lion is a cat and cats are good pets so a lion must be a good pet.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a81e5020e9927002171f465/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"All of my red-headed friends are good dancers. Therefore, all red-headed people must be good dancers. 
This assumption from my experience is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a81e5020e9927002171f465/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Why did the blonde cross the road?  Because she saw a shoe sale!,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607458ee15ccc6001be76514/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,"Which rhetorical fallacy is a broad statement about people on the basis of gender, ethnicity, race, or political, social, professional, or religious group?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,hasty generalization,"My neighbor's cat attacked me, therefore all cats are evil.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Sometimes flu vaccines don’t work, therefore vaccines are useless.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,hasty generalization,"I saw two women get in a car accident. Therefore, all women are bad drivers",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,hasty generalization,I saw that dog eat chicken so all dogs must only eat chicken.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f721b51788f0a001bd242c3/fallacies,hasty generalization,My mom says that most tourist from France are rude. She had to wait on one the other day and the lady threw her pancakes on the ground because they were not big enough.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6035c01463468c001c48185e/fallacies,hasty generalization,"My friend said her Math class was hard, and the one I’m in is hard, too. All Math classes must be hard!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,There was a fight at school today. Violence is a growing problem in school.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e8628e30898e2001c4360ea/types-of-evidence,hasty generalization,"We should go inside; the last time the clouds were that dark, there was a tornado.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e8628e30898e2001c4360ea/types-of-evidence,hasty generalization,My Aunt was in the hospital for 6 weeks because she didn't wear a seatbelt.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e8628e30898e2001c4360ea/types-of-evidence,hasty generalization,My teacher told us she learned the hard way that procrastination is a bad habit!,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e8628e30898e2001c4360ea/types-of-evidence,hasty generalization,I work out in the morning because it worked for my friend.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b84bfa0375e27001923d7cc/logos-practice-quiz,hasty generalization,"""Some tall people recently vandalized the park. Tall people are so irresponsible.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6e4027ab65f8001ac3f40a/persuasion,hasty generalization,A few students are misbehaving...therefore the whole class is bad. What fallacy is this an example of?,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c0121809405e7001b03a9a3/understanding-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Three kids in one class failed the Jane Eyre quiz, I guess,all the other classes will all fail it, too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Chihuahuas are good inside dogs. German Shepherds are dogs; therefore, German Shepherds would be good inside dogs, too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,Girls should not be allowed . to try out as kickers for school football teams because girls are not very athletic.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Some students who attend tutoring over the summer are not very intelligent. Since Beth attended summer tutoring, she is not a very good student.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,All students are good and all clowns are bad.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,hasty generalization,Even though people say we are going to behave; we know they won't behave well.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6075e4814937a3001e0c1514/logical-fallacy-review,hasty generalization,"My parents are vegetarians, and they are good people. Therefore, all vegetarians must be good people.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,hasty generalization,"That German, Fred, stole my wallet. All Germans are thieves.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,hasty generalization,The meteorologist predicted the wrong amount of rain for May. Obviously the meteorologist is unreliable.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,hasty generalization,"My first day of basketball practice was easy, so it will always be easy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,hasty generalization,"My first time meeting Mr. Casal went poorly, so his class will not be a good one this year.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,hasty generalization,"My first time walking the dog went terribly, so my dog is a terrible one.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,hasty generalization,"The first time I went to Six Flags was great, so every time I go there will be great.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/591cafca6f261f1700497ef1/english-final,hasty generalization,"Almost all of the students I talked to said that they don't like the senator. I'm sure he'll lose the election on Tuesday.
Which logical fallacy is represented here?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ce46649b4789b001d74d6be/aria-memoir-of-a-bilingual-childhood,hasty generalization,"In paragraph 43, Rodriguez accuses the middle-class ethnics of being guilty of which of the following logical fallacies?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39d18953493f001bf74da9/rhetorical-devices,hasty generalization,"""Freedom of choice is an important freedom. Students should have the freedom to choose between different types of soft drinks.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,hasty generalization,"After I listened to the first song of my favorite musician’s new vinyl record, I knew I’d hate the entire record, so I converted it into a Frisbee.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"If I went to the mall a polled 3 people, those opinions would not represent the opinions of the city population.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,My car broke down yesterday. Cars are worthless.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,He has smoked cigarettes his entire life and he doesn't have lung cancer. Therefore smoking doesn't cause lung cancer.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ab8190b2798b6777134b36/persuasive-techniques-and-logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""Blondes are less intelligent than people with other hair colors.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,hasty generalization,"""You were late tonight. You must be cheating!""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,hasty generalization,"While doing research for her debate topic on school uniforms, Sara discovered that a local elementary school survey indicated that 72% of its 1st graders wanted uniforms. She used this as evidence to support that all high schools should wear school uniforms.
What fallacy did Sara use here?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""My roommate said her Debate class was hard, and the one that I'm in right now is hard, too. All Debate classes must be hard!”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"Jack is a good athlete. Jack comes from Canada. Therefore, all Canadians are good athletes.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,War on drugs instills fear to criminals so it can stop the crimes in the Philippines.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"My roommate said her philosophy class was difficult, and the one I’m in is difficult, too. All philosophy classes must be hard.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"In both of the murder mysteries I have read, the District Attorney was the culprit. All mystery writers like to make lawyers out to be villains.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5acf4dab10b79500199e447d/fallacies-bias-quiz,hasty generalization,"Fred, the Australian, stole my wallet. Thus, all Australians are thieves.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5acf4dab10b79500199e447d/fallacies-bias-quiz,hasty generalization,I asked six of my friends what they thought of the new spending restraints and they agreed it is a good idea. The new restraints are therefore generally popular.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,hasty generalization,"Because cases spiked rapidly in New York City back in March, it justified us closing down the whole country.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d321220e0cc63001a271f55/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"""All sports car drivers are too aggressive!"" is an example of:",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,hasty generalization,All required university courses are boring.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,hasty generalization,Happy families make happy children.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,hasty generalization,Fred the Australian stole my wallet. All Australians are thieves!,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,hasty generalization,Science fiction books are not worth the time it takes to read them.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5facd45ea2df0f001bd29f8f/fallacies-and-research,hasty generalization,"One of our clients doubled their conversions after changing all their landing page text to bright red. Therefore, changing all text to red is a proven way to double conversions.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,hasty generalization,"My sister loves shopping, so all girls must love to shop too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,People who learn from their mistakes don't repeat them.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,All women care about are their looks.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,"Asians make lousy athletes, but do well at the Math Olympiad.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,Art lifts the human spirit.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,"White men can't jump. No, really, they can't!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,Nobody thinks homelessness is a good thing.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,Within every man's heart is the desire to be free.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,You can tell that guy's Mexican - he's wearing a sombrero.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,Confession is good for the soul.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,hasty generalization,"My grandfather was a typical Irishman - friendly, outgoing, and drunk half the time.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,hasty generalization,"I know three redheads who have terrible tempers, and since Annabel has red hair, I’ll bet she has a terrible temper, too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,hasty generalization,"Supreme Court Justice Byron White was an All-American football player while in college, so how can you say that athletes are dumb?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,hasty generalization,"Pastor Pete: People are turning to God everywhere! 9 out of 10 people I interviewed said that they had a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.

Fred: Where did you find these people you interviewed?
Pastor Pete: In my church.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,hasty generalization,“She was wearing cowboy boots in her last Instagram picture so she must be into country music.”,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,hasty generalization,"""The building is closed. I saw 2 people standing outside the door.""What is this type of logical fallacy?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e59289cdd4f45001bc42356/ap-terms-set,hasty generalization,When you have too little or unrepresentative data to make claim.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,hasty generalization,"""I asked my five closest friends and they all agree that the new Underwater Basketweaving Team Coach is a jerk, therefore I'm not trying out for the team"" IS an example of THIS fallacy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,hasty generalization,"The meteorologist predicted the wrong amount of rain for May. Obviously, the meteorologist is unreliable.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,hasty generalization,"""The Americans I know say they elected the new president because they were tired of having their jobs sent overseas. This question of jobs brought this president into office.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,hasty generalization,"""The Omani hospital tested three patients from Abu Dhabi and found they had the disease. They immediately banned all people from Abu Dhabi from entering the hospital.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,hasty generalization,"My father smoked four packs of cigarettes a day since age fourteen and lived until age sixty-nine. Therefore, smoking really can’t be that bad for you.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5479d281bd33001a42a4cf/persuasive-techniques-vocabulary-quiz,hasty generalization,"The students in my sixth-grade class listen to a lot of reggaeton music. I usually hear reggaeton when they have their headphones or earphones on while working on NoRedInk. All sixth graders must listen to reggaeton.

What type of faulty reasoning is being used?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c003179473294001ae2ba6a/faulty-logic,hasty generalization,Three congressional representatives have had affairs. Members of Congress are adulterers.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f904c95930995001c0b07d3/literary-devices-figurative-bias-rhetoric,hasty generalization,"""Guys are messy and unclean, but are really hard workers."" is an example of ...",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ac58cfd5e5c5f001a903c87/nonfiction-unit-review,hasty generalization,"""Flight attendants are the nicest people. I should know—I’ve taken two flights.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ac58cfd5e5c5f001a903c87/nonfiction-unit-review,hasty generalization,"""Everyone loves going to the movies.""",,
faulty generalization,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,hasty generalization,"I know that our TV advertisements are more effective than radio. The numbers show that we hit twice the audience with TV, and our focus groups remember the TV commercial 38 percent more than the radio slot.",,
faulty generalization,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,hasty generalization,"Do most Americans believe in God? To find out, we asked over 10,000 scientists at colleges and universities throughout America. Less than 40 percent said they believed in God. The conclusion is obvious: Most Americans no longer believe in God.",The sample is pretty unrepresentative of the general American public.,
faulty generalization,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,hasty generalization,"Miller Lite is cheap beer, so the Guinness will be cheap, too",One would need to analyze far more prices to make a conclusion about prices.,
faulty generalization,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,hasty generalization,Democrats are gay and Republicans are rich.,,
faulty generalization,https://towardsdatascience.com/is-gpt-3-reasonable-enough-to-detect-logical-fallacies-3c3dc4b7fda1,hasty generalization,People nowadays only vote with their emotions instead of their brains.,,
faulty generalization,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,hasty generalization,"Even though it's only the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course.","In this example, the author is basing his evaluation of the entire course on only the first day, which is notoriously boring and full of housekeeping tasks for most courses. To make a fair and reasonable evaluation the author must attend not one but several classes, and possibly even examine the textbook, talk to the professor, or talk to others who have previously finished the course in order to have sufficient evidence to base a conclusion on.",
faulty generalization,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,hasty generalization,I would never buy a Buick. My father owned two of them and both of them had frequent transmission problems. Buicks obviously break down all the time.,,
faulty generalization,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,hasty generalization,Everyone is against child pornography. I asked Mrs. Smith and Mr. Jones at the PTA meeting and they are definitely against it.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,hasty generalization,"Jason said that that was all cool and everything, but his grandfather smoked, like, 30 cigarettes a day and lived until 97 - so don't believe everything you read about meta analyses of methodologically sound studies showing proven causal relationships.",,
faulty generalization,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,hasty generalization,"This new test seemed so promising, but the 3 studies that supported its validity turned out to have critical methodological flaws, so the test is probably not valid.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,hasty generalization,All robin have red breasts,,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,hasty generalization,men don’t cry,,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,hasty generalization,"I know for a fact that ghosts exist. My friend, who is a very reliable person, has seen ghosts on many occasions.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,hasty generalization,"Sam is riding her bike in her home town in Maine, minding her own business. A station wagon comes up behind her and the driver starts beeping his horn and then tries to force her off the road. As he goes by, the driver yells ""get on the sidewalk where you belong!"" Sam sees that the car has Ohio plates and concludes that all Ohio drivers are jerks.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,hasty generalization,"Bill: ""You know, those feminists all hate men."" Joe: ""Really?"" Bill: ""Yeah. I was in my philosophy class the other day and that Rachel chick gave a presentation."" Joe: ""Which Rachel?"" Bill: ""You know her. She's the one that runs that feminist group over at the Women's Center. She said that men are all sexist pigs. I asked her why she believed this and she said that her last few boyfriends were real sexist pigs. "" Joe: ""That doesn't sound like a good reason to believe that all of us are pigs."" Bill: ""That was what I said."" Joe: ""What did she say?"" Bill: ""She said that she had seen enough of men to know we are all pigs. She obviously hates all men."" Joe: ""So you think all feminists are like her?"" Bill: ""Sure. They all hate men.""",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/dicto-simpliciter-logical-fallacy-1690451,hasty generalization,"Exercise is good. Therefore everybody should exercise.'
""'I agree,' said Polly earnestly. 'I mean exercise is wonderful. I mean it builds the body and everything.'",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/dicto-simpliciter-logical-fallacy-1690451,hasty generalization,"Everybody understands that the values in New York City are socially liberal and pro-abortion and pro-gay marriage,' he said. 'And focus on money and the media.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/dicto-simpliciter-logical-fallacy-1690451,hasty generalization,I've never knowingly listened to a Neil Young record all the way through because they all sound like someone strangling a cat (don't they?).,,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/hasty-generalization-fallacy-1690919,hasty generalization,"It was a rainy day in Harvard Square, so the foot traffic through the atrium from Mass Ave to Mount Auburn Street was heavier than it might have been if the sun were out. A lot of people were carrying umbrellas, which most of them furled inside. I had always thought that Cambridge, in the vicinity of Harvard, might have had the most umbrellas per capita of any place in the world. People used them when it snowed. In my childhood, in Laramie, Wyoming, we used to think people who carried umbrellas were sissies.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/hasty-generalization-fallacy-1690919,hasty generalization,"Three congressional representatives have had affairs. Therefore, members of Congress are adulterers.","The conclusion is based on limited evidence, so the conclusion is hasty and fallacious.",
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/hasty-generalization-fallacy-1690919,hasty generalization,"An environmental group illegally blocked loggers and workers at a nuclear plant. Therefore, environmentalists are radicals who take the law into their own hands.","The conclusion is based on limited evidence, so the conclusion is hasty and fallacious.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Stereotyping-the-fallacy,hasty generalization,French people are great at kissing. Julie is French. Get me a date!,"“French people are great at kissing” is a stereotype, and believing this to be so is a fallacy.  While it may be the case that some or even most are great at kissing, we cannot assume this without valid reasons.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Stereotyping-the-fallacy,hasty generalization,Atheists are morally bankrupt.," This isn’t an argument, but just an assertion, one not even based on any kind of facts.  Stereotypes such as these usually arise from prejudice, ignorance, jealousy, or even hatred.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Biased-Sample-Fallacy,hasty generalization,"Based on a survey of 1000 American homeowners, 99% of those surveyed have two or more automobiles worth on average $100,000 each.  Therefore, Americans are very wealthy."," Where did these homeowners live?  Beverly Hills, CA.  If the same survey was taken in Detroit, the results would be quite different.  It is fallacious to accept the conclusion about the American population in general based on not just the geographical sample, but also the fact that homeowners were only surveyed.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Biased-Sample-Fallacy,hasty generalization,"Pastor Pete: People are turning to God everywhere!  9 out of 10 people I interviewed said that they had a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.
Fred: Where did you find these people you interviewed?
Pastor Pete: In my church.
",Pastor Pete has drawn a conclusion about religious beliefs from people “everywhere” based on people he has interviewed in his church.  That’s like concluding that the world likes to dance naked in front of strangers after interviewing a group of strippers.,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Hasty-Generalization,hasty generalization,"My father smoked four packs of cigarettes a day since age fourteen and lived until age sixty-nine.  Therefore, smoking really can’t be that bad for you.",It is extremely unreasonable (and dangerous) to draw a universal conclusion about the health risks of smoking by the case study of one man.,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Hasty-Generalization,hasty generalization,"Four out of five dentists recommend Happy Glossy Smiley toothpaste brand.  Therefore, it must be great."," It turns out that only five dentists were actually asked.  When a random sampling of 1000 dentists was polled, only 20% actually recommended the brand.  The four out of five result was not necessarily a biased sample or a dishonest survey; it just happened to be a statistical anomaly common among small samples.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Jumping-to-Conclusions,hasty generalization,"Wife: Should we buy the house?
Husband: The Realtor didn’t say anything about any problems, so I am sure it is fine. Let’s get it!
",The husband is jumping to the conclusion that the house is without problems simply because the person who gets paid to sell the house did not mention any. This is fallacious reasoning.,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Jumping-to-Conclusions,hasty generalization,"It’s getting late, and we still have to decide on the school budget. What do you say we just leave it as is and we can call it a night?",It is not reasonable to assume the conclusion that the budget should be left where it is based on the desire to go home.,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Stereotyping-the-fallacy,hasty generalization,French people are great at kissing.  Julie is French.  Get me a date!," “French people are great at kissing” is a stereotype, and believing this to be so is a fallacy.  While it may be the case that some or even most are great at kissing, we cannot assume this without valid reasons.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,ad populum; hasty generalization,"My mother has always told me not to drink milk after eating fish because she knows a friend whose skin got patched after drinking milk and eating fish together. Besides, many other people have told me the same thing so it must be true.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we use just one more can of hairspray this month, earth as we know it will no longer exist.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,Teacher: If I let you go to the bathroom pretty soon everybody will want to go to the bathroom. This is an example of,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,slippery slope,"If I don’t take this A.P. class, then I won’t do well on the exam. If I don’t do well on the A.P. exam, then I can’t get into a good college. If I can’t get into a good college, then I’ll never get a good job. If I can’t get a good job, then I’m going to have to live in my parents’ basement forever. Guess I’ll sign up for the A.P. class.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e208950881f96001b246eab/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"We need to stop allowing colleges to increase tuition every year. The next thing we know, it's going to cost more to attend college for one semester than it is to buy a new home!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If you break your diet and have one cookie tonight, you will just want to eat 10 cookies tomorrow, and before you know it, you will have gained back the 15 pounds you lost.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9c63e4f397fd001e86a26a/logical-fallacies-check,slippery slope,"If you allow one student to take an online course, soon
everyone will want to, and the schools will be empty.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,slippery slope,"You should never gamble. Once you start gambling you find it hard to stop. Soon you are spending all your money on gambling, and eventually you will turn to crime to support your earnings.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,slippery slope,"If you don't study, you'll fail your test. Then you will do poorly in the class and you GPA will fall. You won't get into a good college, so you'll never get a decent job and you'll end up poor and homeless.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,We can’t freeze the academic year because then students won’t graduate on time. Next thing you know most people will be unemployed and will resort to crime. The crime rate will skyrocket and society will collapse.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If I don't take this AP class, then I won't do well on the exam. If I don't do well on the AP exam, then I won't get into a good college. If I can't get into a good college, then I'll never get a good job. If I can't get a good job, then I'm going to have to live in my parents' basement forever. Guess I'll sign up for the AP class...",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Yesterday you were 5 minutes late, today 10, and tomorrow you won't even show up!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,Habib didn't remember to take out the trash this morning. It will pile up and the neighbors will complain and the health inspectors will come and take away the kids.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""We've got to stop them from banning poetry. Once they start banning one form of literature, they will never stop. Next thing you know, they will be burning all the books!"" Ammar demanded.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we allow our 14 year-old to have her first date tonight, what's next? A wedding, kids?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you don't pass this quiz, you will get a low grade. This will affect your score in the gradebook, you will fail Eng II. You will not graduate Highschool. You will not get a good job.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you don’t expose your child to germs, he will never get sick. Therefore, he will never build up his immune system to fight illness. He will grow up to be a sickly adult.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"My mother always told me that if I went outside right after bathing, during winter, I would catch pneumonia.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Today late for ten minutes, tomorrow late for an hour, and then someday you will simply cease to show up.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Everyone loves Rebecca, because she is so popular.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"“If America doesn’t send weapons to the Syrian rebels, they won’t be able to defend themselves against their warring dictator. They’ll lose their civil war, and that dictator will oppress them, and the Soviets will consequently carve out a sphere of influence that spreads across the entire Middle East.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,slippery slope,"Jeff's mom is concerned when she finds out that he skipped class one day. She tells him that she is concerned that since he skipped one class, he will start skipping more frequently. Then he will drop out altogether, never graduate or get into college, and end up unemployed and living at home for the rest of his life. What type of fallacy has Jeff's mom committed?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fadd7513db61a001b0864b9/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""If we ban Hummers because they are bad for the environment, then eventually the government will ban all cars; therefore, we should not ban Hummers.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff334fe67d776001c666f57/common-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you don't get up early every day you will be late. The more you are late the more trouble you will get into. The more trouble you get into, you will end up losing your job and your family will starve. (This is an example of...)",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,slippery slope,If we ban cell phones because they are bad for teenagers next the government will ban all iPods and eventually all video games as well.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,slippery slope,"Conclude that because A happens then B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L… will inevitably happen.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,slippery slope,"If we allow students to have cell phones, it will lead to chaos in the classroom.  If we have chaos in the classroom, the students will fail to learn.  If they fail to learn, their lives will be ruined forever!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dc22de0b18611001b9a54d1/eapp-logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Allowing overnight guests in the dorm rooms will lead to nothing but trouble: promiscuity, teen pregnancy, and eventually, a bunch of unwed mothers on campus, trying to complete their degrees while raising a child.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c9107f90b18001fce0b1d/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"The use of laptops and other devices to replace books in the classroom would eventually lead to the downfall of printing and publishing companies, causing many people to be laid off from their jobs. As such, schools should stick to using printed books as study materials.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,This fallacy suggests that unlikely or ridiculous outcomes are likely when there’s just not enough evidence to think so.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,slippery slope,"""Our planet is going to be destroyed! People are creating too much waste, the temperature will continue to rise, natural disasters will occur more frequently, the animals will starve to death, and the planet will basically turn into Venus!""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you allow the students to redo this test, they are going to want to redo every assignment for the rest of the year.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Don't let your children stay up till midnight on New Year's Eve. Before you know it, they'll be demanding to stay up till midnight every night.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If I don't take the right classes in high school, then I won't be able to get into a good college. If I don't get into a good college, then I won't be able to get a job. If I can't get a job, then I am going to end up homeless.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If I don't take this Advanced Placement (A.P.) class, then I won't do well on the exam. If I don't do well on the A.P. exam, then I can't get into a good college. If I can't get into a good college, then I'll never get a good job. If I can't get a good job, then I'm going to have to live in my parents' basement forever. Guess I'll sign up for the A.P. class",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9c616b36650001b516bbf/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you break your diet and have one cookie tonight, you will just want to eat 10 cookies tomorrow, and before you know it, you will have gained back the 15 pounds you lost. This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"“If we let teenagers wear whatever they want to school, they will no longer respect the rules and academic performance will decline.”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If we let this child bring the permission slip late, there is no reason to ever set a deadline for anything again!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60be1e6d23fc31001d455d29/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""If we ban Hummers because they are bad for the environment eventually the government will ban all cars, so we should not ban Hummers.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we let your brother stay, we’ll have to let your whole family stay.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f89ab267b1db7001b78463e/logical-fallacies-quiz,slippery slope,Teacher: If I let you go to the bathroom pretty soon everybody will want to go to the bathroom.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"If we ban Hummers because they are bad for the environment, eventually the government will ban all cars, so we should not ban Hummers.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"James' mom is concerned when she finds out that he skipped class one day. She tells him that she is concerned that since he skipped one class, he will start skipping more frequently. Then he will drop out altogether, never graduate or get into college, and end up unemployed and living at home for the rest of his life. What type of fallacy has James' mom committed?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e822728fb03dd001ba9419b/logical-fallacies-part-one,slippery slope,"If you allow the students to redo this one test, they will always want to redo all future tests",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff334fe67d776001c666f57/common-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we let the government implant tracking devices in criminals, it's not going to stop there! They're going to want to track us at work, our school children, and then eventually everyone!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""I failed my AP vocab test so clearly I'm going to fail the class. Then I won't get into college and will never get a job. I will have to live in my parents' basement for the rest of my life. My life is ruined"" is an example of",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a902b891145980020a61fdc/fallacies-quiz,slippery slope,the following is an example of...,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If you don't study, you'll fail your test. Then you will do poorly in the class and your GPA will fall. You won't get into a good college, so you'll never get a decent job and you'll end up homeless.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffdbb6b36ee14001ec3829e/fallacies,slippery slope,"If we keep kids from enjoying recess, eventually they will never want to preserve nature.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,slippery slope,"""If you don't bring a pencil to class... you will end up sad and alone in life.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If we allow a housing development to be built on Sunny Lake, a resort will come next, and soon we won’t have any wilderness left!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,slippery slope,"If you vote for her, the government as we know it will fall apart.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,slippery slope,"""If you don't cancel your cable, then..., then...., and you'll wake up in a ditch."" This is an example of...",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,slippery slope,"""If you lie, than you will end up in jail."" Is an example of...",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a3cf83129284001d8ff079/speech-final-exam,slippery slope,"Brad's mother asked him why he wasn't trying out for the school play. He responded: ''Because if Tom gets the male lead, which he always does, then I'll only be in the chorus, and it's not worth being in the play if I'm only going to be in the chorus.'' This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,slippery slope,"We have to stop the tuition increase! The next thing you know, they'll be charging $40,000 a semester!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60621ec7d83485001b4bdbc7/genre-elements-review,slippery slope,"""Yesterday, you were late for ten minutes. Today you were late for an hour. You know someday, you will simply cease to show up.""

What logical fallacy is used in the statement above?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,slippery slope,"If you don’t eat breakfast, you’ll slouch in your desk. If you slouch in your desk, you’ll hurt your back. If you hurt your back, you’ll never become President. What fallacy is being committed here?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b904b5f47a0aa001ae55f88/types-of-fallacies,slippery slope,"""We can't allow students to be paid for their grade because next thing you know they'll expect to be paid just for waking up in the morning.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we teach anton how to drive the car, he’ll want to learn how to fly helicopters next!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60004d578955c7001bd96aae/name-that-logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If I eat this donut today, I'll probably do it again tomorrow and the next day, and then I'll never be able to eat healthy again.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5afbba52bb114c001c2d4e43/logical-fallacy-quiz,slippery slope,"""I am torn between studying for the quiz or not. But, I know that if I don't study for the quiz, I will fail. If I fail the quiz, I get a D in the class. If I get a D, it will lower my GPA. If my GPA lowers, I can't play football. If I can't play football, I don't get a scholarship. No scholarship, no college. No college, no life!""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,slippery slope,"If I don't take this AP class, then I won't do well on the exam.  If I don't do well on the AP exam, then I can't get into a good college.  If I can't get into a good college, then I'll never get a good job.  If I can't get a good job, then I'm going to have to live in my parents' basement forever.  Guess I'll sign up for the AP class.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you don’t go to the party, then your friends will have fun without you. If your friends have fun without you, then they will stop inviting you to fun things. If your friends stop inviting you to fun things, you will have no social life. Therefore, if you don’t go to this party, then you will have no social life.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,slippery slope,"For want of a nail the shoe was lost.
For want of a shoe the horse was lost.
For want of a horse the rider was lost.
For want of a rider the battle was lost.
For want of a battle the kingdom was lost.
And all for the want of a nail.
“For Want of a Nail,” medieval proverb",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,slippery slope,If Mr. Stiedemann assigns us homework then I can't work on other assignments in my other classes. Then my teachers will get mad and cause me to get angry. Then my anger will lead to behavioral issues and I'll get suspended.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,slippery slope,If I don't get this 5 point assignment done then I will fall behind in my grade and will get backed up so I can't get my other assignment done. Then I will fail the class and turn to a life of crime.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601343982b55e4001d363287/eapp-logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"""Once you leave the house, you cannot go back. You will not receive any financial support so you need to stop going to school. Your credit card will be cut so you need to work. You will live on your own.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602c1cfa7ad9b8001dd598fe/logical-fallacy-review,slippery slope,"TOPIC: Should people let their cats go outside?
DEBATE: ""People should let their cats go outside. Going outside gives cats more exercise.""
""But if you let cats go outside, then they'll hunt all the birds in the neighborhood. If you let them hunt all the birds, then robins will go extinct.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e36f5ea727956001bc54707/claim-counter-argument-logical-fallcies,slippery slope,"If I don't take this AP class, then I won't do well on the AP exam. If I don't do well on the AP exam, then I can't get into a good college. If I can't get into a good college, then I won't be able to get a good job. If I can't get a good job then I'll have to live in my parents' basement forever. Guess I'll sign up for the AP class.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"“Your coach’s policy is that no one can be a starter on game day if they miss practice. So, if you miss basketball practice today, you won’t be a starter in Friday’s game. Then you won’t be the first freshman to start on the Varsity basketball team at our school.”'",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,slippery slope,"“No! Don't eat that piece of chocolate. Today, it's one piece of chocolate, but tomorrow, you've gained 20 lbs!”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""You can never give anyone a break. If you do, they'll walk all over you.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,slippery slope,"Don't let your cousin borrow $10.00. Next, he's going to be borrowing money from you every day.",,
faulty generalization,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,slippery slope,"If we ban Hummers because they are bad for the environment eventually the government will ban all cars, so we should not ban Hummers.","In this example, the author is equating banning Hummers with banning all cars, which is not the same thing.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa94745abef66001b5aeb64/fallacy-quiz,slippery slope,"If we let our child out of his room, eventually he will want to leave the house, and will end up on the street. If he is walking around on the street then he will be snatched up by a stranger and sold into slavery in a remote region on the World.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,slippery slope,"Don't ever steal! Once you start, you won't be able to stop, and you'll end up bankrupt.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,slippery slope,"If you eat that cookie tonight, you'll eat ten tomorrow, and by this time next year, you'll be eating 1 million cookies a day.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,slippery slope,"If I go to the bathroom, I will miss the notes, then I'll do poorly on a test, then I won't get into college, so I won't go to the bathroom.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,slippery slope,"""If I raise you, I must raise everyone, and then the company goes bankrupt.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we let the government implant tracking devices in criminals, it's not going to stop there! They're going to want to track school children and eventually everyone!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you're going to add that much salt to the soup, you might as well pour the whole box in!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,slippery slope,one thing leads to another and another and another. . . creates a “snowball” effect.,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,slippery slope,If we get rid of assault weapons for citizens then we will also soon lose freedom of speech and all freedoms as other countries rush in to conquer us (if the zombies don’t exterminate us first!),,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5821269bd6a87cd126903137/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Don't ever gamble! Once you start, you won't be able to stop, and you'll end up bankrupt.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,slippery slope,"Lindsay's mom is concerned when she finds out that Lindsay skipped class one day. She tells Lindsay that she will now start skipping more frequently. Then she will drop out altogether, never graduate or get into college, and end up unemployed and living at home for the rest of her life.
What type of fallacy has Lindsay's mom committed?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,slippery slope,"Justin claimed that passing federal laws to control the amount of violence in music is the first step in a process that will eventually result in absolute government control of the media and total censorship over all forms of artistic expression.
Of what fallacy is this an example?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you forget to floss, you will get cavities, and if you get cavities, you will lose all your teeth by the time you're 30.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,slippery slope,"If you don't go to camp, you won't have fun this summer, and your whole summer will be ruined!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,slippery slope,"If we allow euthanasia, the next thing you know, murder will be legal.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,slippery slope,"Colin Closet asserts that if we allow same-sex couples to marry, then the next thing we know we'll be allowing people to marry their parents, their cars and even monkeys.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ce081d2c713dc7aebd1484/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"""Animal experimentation reduces our respect for life. If we don't respect life, we are likely to be more and more tolerant of violent acts like war and murder. Soon our society will become a battlefield in which everyone constantly fears for their lives. It will be the end of civilization. To prevent this terrible consequence, we should make animal experimentation illegal right now.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,slippery slope,"If we control Covid-19 with measures that are too draconian, we could wind up with a government that regularly clamps down on its citizens, with bar codes on wrists and cameras in your houses that watch you all the time.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,slippery slope,"Animal experimentation reduces our respect for life. If we don't respect life, we are likely to be more and more tolerant of violent acts like war and murder. Soon our society will become a battlefield in which everyone constantly fears for their lives. It will be the end of civilization.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"Your honor, if we let Pinocchio get away with lying, what's next? Stealing? Murder? ...",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"If we use one more can of hairspray this month, the ozone layer will not exist, and we will not exist!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"You should never gamble! Once you start gambling you find it hard to stop. Soon you will spend all your money on gambling, and eventually you will turn to crime just to support your gambling addiction.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,slippery slope,"Asserting that if we allow ""A"" to happen, then ""Z"" will consequently happen too, therefore ""A"" should not happen.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"We can’t freeze the academic year because then students won’t graduate on time. Next thing you know most people will be unemployed and will resort to crime. The crime rate will skyrocket and society will collapse.
No podemos congelar el año académico porque entonces los estudiantes no se graduarán a tiempo. Lo siguiente que sabes es que la mayoría de la gente estará desempleada y recurrirá al crimen. La tasa de criminalidad se disparará y la sociedad colapsará.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"You should never gamble! Once you start gambling you find it hard to stop. Soon you will spend all your money on gambling, and eventually you will turn to crime just to support your gambling addiction.
¡Nunca debes apostar! Una vez que empiece a jugar, le resultará difícil dejar de jugar. Pronto gastará todo su dinero en juegos de azar y, finalmente, recurrirá a la delincuencia solo para apoyar su adicción al juego.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,slippery slope,"If you allow one student to take an online course, soon
everyone will want to, and the schools will be empty.
Si permite que un estudiante tome un curso en línea, pronto todos querrán, y las escuelas estarán vacías.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,slippery slope,"“If we allow gay people to get married, then the next thing you know people will be wanting to marry their pets!”",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,slippery slope,"""If you give a mouse a cookie, he'll want a glass of milk to go with it"" is a book built around THIS fallacy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c80f99d567d001c3fb718/what-is-philosophy,slippery slope,"""If you don't get an A in Mr. K's class you will fail high school, never graduate, and end up fighting people for nickels under freeway as a career""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60747fe9f0a1a7001d7b0b2a/speech-review,slippery slope,"If we let the government ban SUVs, then they're going to want to ban trucks! Then they'll want to ban sports cars! Then they'll want to ban all cars!",,
faulty generalization,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,slippery slope,"If we allow Susan to leave early, soon we'll be giving everyone Friday afternoon off.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,slippery slope,"Major in English in college, start reading poetry, and next thing you know, you will become an unemployed pot-smoking loser.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,slippery slope,Never be kind and generous to the poor. They’ll come to expect your help always and never learn to contribute to society.,,
faulty generalization,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,slippery slope,"Trump presents a dark image of America if Clinton is elected, with “Syrian refugees flooding in, illegal immigrants convicted of crimes staying.”",,
faulty generalization,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,slippery slope,"If the government allows psychologists to prescribe medications there will be no basis to block them from obtaining competence and legal authority to conduct other traditionally medical procedures such as diagnosing minor skin irritations, treating a sprained ankle, setting a broken bone, and performing neurosurgery."" Or: ""Never reduce a fee for any patient for any reason or else you'll find yourself constantly reducing fees for everyone, everyone will take advantage of you, your patients will lose respect for you and for therapy, and you'll loose money and go bankrupt.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,slippery slope,You didn't remember to take out the trash this morning. It will pile up and the neighbors will complain and the health inspectors will come and take away the kids.,"This is an example of slippery slope, where one takes a known fact (having not taken out the trash) and extrapolate it to an unrealistic extreme (health inspectors taking away the kids).",
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,slippery slope,One cigarette will lead youth to addiction,,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=identifying-logical-fallacies&sid=270424919,slippery slope,Passing federal laws to control the amount of violence in music is the first step in a process that will result in absolute government control of the media and total censorship over all forms of artistic expression.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,slippery slope,"We've got to stop them from banning pornography. Once they start banning one form of literature, they will never stop. Next thing you know, they will be burning all the books!",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,Allowing gay marriage puts us on the way to polygamy and bestiality,,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,gun registration would start us sliding into the unconstitutional morass of universal arms confiscation.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,"An NSA whistle-blower, William Binney, said last week that the agency’s surveillance activities put us on 'a slippery slope toward a totalitarian state'",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,"President Obama’s decision to arm Syrian rebels, however meagerly, has all but doomed us to an Iraq-style debacle",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,Decriminalizing marijuana turns the U.S. into a stoner nation,,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,sending M-16s to Syrian rebels inevitably mean boots on the ground in Damascus.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,"I hope the art mural at 34th and Habersham will not be allowed. You open the gate for one, you open it for all and you'll have it all over the city. A person wanting to paint on buildings is nothing more than upscale graffiti. More than likely it will go too far.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.thoughtco.com/slippery-slope-logical-fallacy-1692105,slippery slope,"If voluntary euthanasia were to be legalized it would prove impossible to avoid the legislation, or, at least, toleration, of non-voluntary euthanasia. Even if the former can be justified, the latter clearly cannot. Hence, it is better that the first step (legalizing voluntary euthanasia) not be taken so as to prevent a slide into non-volunteer euthanasia.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c003179473294001ae2ba6a/faulty-logic,slippery slope,"First we handed out I-pads, now we use Quizizz, next we'll have robot subs!",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Slippery-Slope,slippery slope,"We cannot unlock our child from the closet because if we do, she will want to roam the house.  If we let her roam the house, she will want to roam the neighborhood.  If she roams the neighborhood, she will get picked up by a stranger in a van, who will sell her in a sex slavery ring in some other country.  Therefore, we should keep her locked up in the closet."," In this example, it starts out with reasonable effects to the causes.  For example, yes, if the child is allowed to go free in her room, she would most likely want to roam the house -- 95% probability estimate[1].  Sure, if she roams the house, she will probably want the freedom of going outside, but not necessarily “roaming the neighborhood”, but let’s give that a probability of say 10%.  Now we start to get very improbable.  The chances of her getting picked up by a stranger (.05%) in a van (35%) to sell her into sex slavery (.07%) in another country (40%) is next to nothing when you do all the math",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Slippery-Slope,slippery slope,"If you accept that the story of Adam and Eve was figurative, then you will do the same for most of the Old Testament stories of similar literary styles. Once you are there, the New Testament and the story of Jesus does not make sense, which will lead you to believe that the resurrection of Jesus was a “spiritual” one. Once you accept that, you won’t be a Christian anymore; you will be a dirty atheist, then you will have no morals and start having sex with animals of a barnyard nature. So you better take the story of Adam and Eve literally, before the phrase, “that chicken looks delicious”, takes on a whole new meaning.",Accepting the story of Adam and Eve as figurative rarely (it is sad that I cannot confidently say “never”) leads to bestiality.,
faulty generalization,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,slippery slope,Allowing abortion in the first week of pregnancy would lead to allowing it in the ninth month,,
faulty generalization,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,slippery slope,"If we legalize marijuana, then more people will try heroin",,
faulty generalization,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,slippery slope,If I make an exception for you then I'll have to make an exception for everyone,,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Slippery-Slope,slippery slope,"If you accept that the story of Adam and Eve was figurative, then you will do the same for most of the Old Testament stories of similar literary styles.  Once you are there, the New Testament and the story of Jesus does not make sense, which will lead you to believe that the resurrection of Jesus was a “spiritual” one.  Once you accept that, you won’t be a Christian anymore; you will be a dirty atheist, then you will have no morals and start having sex with animals of a barnyard nature.  So you better take the story of Adam and Eve literally, before the phrase, “that chicken looks delicious”, takes on a whole new meaning.",Accepting the story of Adam and Eve as figurative rarely (it is sad that I cannot confidently say “never”) leads to bestiality.,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,accident,"Running in the halls at school is against the rules. Therefore, the indoor track team should be written up.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Accident-Fallacy,accident,"I believe one should never deliberately hurt another person, that’s why I can never be a surgeon."," Classifying surgery under “hurting” someone, is to ignore the obvious benefits that go with surgery.  These kinds of extreme views are rarely built on reason.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Accident-Fallacy,accident,"The Bible clearly says, “Thou shall not bear false witness.” Therefore, as a Christian, you better answer the door and tell our drunk neighbor with the shotgun, that his wife, whom he is looking to kill, is hiding in our basement. Otherwise, you are defying God himself!"," To assume any law, even divine, applies to every person, in every time, in every situation, even though not explicitly stated, is an assumption not grounded in evidence, and fallacious reasoning.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601416c28f1776001bc7ea08/logical-fallacies-definitions,fallacy of division,When someone says that what is true of something as a whole must also be true of each of its parts.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Division,fallacy of division,"His house is about half the size of most houses in the neighborhood. Therefore, his doors must all be about 3 1/2 feet high."," The size of one’s house almost certainly does not mean that the doors will be smaller, especially by the same proportions.  The size of the whole (the house) is not directly related to the size of every part of the house.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Division,fallacy of division,"I heard that the Catholic Church was involved in a sex scandal cover-up.  Therefore, my 102-year-old Catholic neighbor, who frequently attends Church, is guilty as well!"," While it is possible that the 102-year-old granny is guilty for some things, like being way too liberal with her perfume, she would not be guilty in any sex scandals just by her association with the Church alone. Granted, it can be argued that Granny’s financial support of the Church makes her morally complicit, but it is clear her “crimes” are in a different category than those behind the cover-ups.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f948dcbedafcd001e0c5506/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"""I had a bad teacher once; therefore, all teachers must be bad.""",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"Victor, the company you work for just filed for bankruptcy! How can I trust you with our money?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59e0bb2907cae4120026ca4d/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"Don't use iPhones. Teachers use iPhones and teachers are extremely dorky. If you use an iPhone, you will be dorky like a teacher!",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e2667ae03fa67001b3a085b/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"""Tyler's friends are all obnoxious, he's a bad kid,"" Which Fallacy does this statement use?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"She has always associated with shady people, so she must not be trustworthy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,association fallacy,"Dean, the company you work for just filed for bankruptcy! How can I trust you with our money?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"Paige wants to play a guitar solo on our next recording. Her father is a horrible musician, though, so I doubt that Paula's any good either.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,association fallacy,"Don't try to tell me that you only watch educational programming, Emmy! I know for a fact that your sister only watches reality television.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,association fallacy,Did you really vote for Donald as class treasurer? Didn't you hear that his uncle was imprisoned for embezzling $1.5 million?,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"James, the company you work for just filed for bankruptcy! How can I trust you with our money?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,association fallacy,"Laura is the class president. She believes that the class should sponsor a dance as a fundraiser. Then she learns that a group of girls that she doesn't like also support the idea of a dance as a fundraiser. So, Laura changes her mind and decides that the class should plan a race instead.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2afe64b69e5001b01d3ad/ethical-fallacies,association fallacy,"Eugene is silly in class. Harry is his friend, so Harry must be silly, too.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,association fallacy,"""She's definitely a feminist; she watched the Democratic National Convention"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,association fallacy,"""All elephants are big. Some boys are big. Therefore some boys are elephants.""",,
faulty generalization,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,association fallacy,A person hanging out in a bar will be an alcoholic,,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb08fef8862d0001b12622c/logical-fallacies-reflection-on-my-body-who-am-i,fallacy of composition,"A is part of B. A has property X. Therefore, B has property X. What fallacy is described in this logical form?",,
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,fallacy of composition,"Pizza has ingredients from all the food groups. Therefore, pizza must be healthy.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,fallacy of composition,"Daniel was a precocious child and had a liking for logic. He reasoned that atoms are invisible, and that he was made of atoms and therefore invisible too. Unfortunately, despite his thinky skills, he lost the game of hide and go seek.",,
faulty generalization,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,fallacy of composition,"Several years ago, a group of 10 psychologists started a psychology training program. Each of those psychologists is efficient, effective, and highly-regarded. Their training program must be efficient, effective, and highly-regarded.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/composition-fallacy.html,fallacy of composition,"There are so many experiences in the human realm that are wonderful. Sexual intimacy between two willing adults who love each other is wonderful. A therapist helping a client is wonderful. When the relationship between a therapist and client is so deep that it could be characterized as love, it's wonderful. When all these acts become part of one process between two people, it must be exceptionally wonderful. How could anyone condemn such a wonderfully human process as unethical?",,
faulty generalization,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,fallacy of composition,"A car makes less pollution than a bus. Therefore, cars are less of a pollution problem than buses",,
faulty generalization,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,fallacy of composition,"Atoms are colorless. Cats are made of atoms, so cats are colorless",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Composition,fallacy of composition,"Each brick in that building weighs less than a pound.  Therefore, the building weighs less than a pound.Example #2:
Hydrogen is not wet.  Oxygen is not wet.  Therefore, water (H2O) is not wet.
",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Composition,fallacy of composition,"Hydrogen is not wet.  Oxygen is not wet.  Therefore, water (H2O) is not wet.Example #3:
Your brain is made of molecules.  Molecules are not the source of consciousness.  Therefore, your brain cannot be the source of consciousness.
",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Composition,fallacy of composition,"Your brain is made of molecules.  Molecules are not the source of consciousness.  Therefore, your brain cannot be the source of consciousness."," I included three examples that demonstrate this fallacy from the very obvious to the less obvious, but equally as flawed.  In the first example, it is obvious because weight is cumulative.  In the second example, we know that water is wet, but we only experience the property of wetness when the molecules are combined and in large scale.  This introduces the concept of emergent properties, which when ignored, tends to promote magical thinking.  The final example is a common argument made for a supernatural explanation for consciousness.  On the surface, it is difficult to imagine a collection of molecules resulting in something like consciousness because we are focusing on the properties of the parts (molecules) and not the whole system, which incorporates emergence, motion, the use of energy, temperature (vibration), order, and other relational properties.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ecological-Fallacy,ecological fallacy,"Men score better on math than women do. Jerry is a man. Therefore, Jerry is better at math than Sylvia, who is a woman."," The fact that men score better on math than women is a group generalization. This does not mean that any individual man will score better than any individual woman on math. Educated guesses could be made if we knew more about the statistics. For example, if we just knew that men scored an average of 8% higher than women, we could not even say that any given man is likely to be better at math than any given woman. This is because there could be what is referred to as an uneven distribution, that is, there could be a small group of women who are really bad at math or a small group of men who are really good at math that throws off the curve.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ecological-Fallacy,ecological fallacy,"A study was done recently showing that church attendance was positively correlated with marriage longevity, that is, those couples who attended church together more often were more likely to stay married. This really should not be a surprise considering the general view of divorce within religion. What this does not mean is that any given couple who does not attend church is more likely to get divorced than any given couple that does attend church."," To make this claim, we would need more information on the raw data used. Perhaps just religious fanatics who go to church daily have a practically non-existent divorce rate of say 2%. Then it is possible that those who never go to church have a lower divorce rate than those who do go to church every Sunday, but because of the fanatics, the distribution is not evenly distributed.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Conjunction-Fallacy,conjunction fallacy,"While jogging around the neighborhood, you are more likely to get bitten by someone’s pet dog, than by any member of the canine species."," Actually, that is not the case.  “Someone’s pet dog”, assuming a real dog and not some robot dog, would also be a member of the canine species.  Therefore, the canine species includes wolves,  coyotes, as well as your neighbor’s Shih Tzu, who is likely to bite you just because he’s pissed for being so small.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Conjunction-Fallacy,conjunction fallacy," Karen is a thirty-something-year-old female who drives a mini-van, lives in the suburbs, and wears mom jeans. Is Karen more likely to be a woman or a mom?"," It would be fallacious to say that Karen is more likely to be a mom—even if we found out that Karen spent an hour each day at the playground with other moms. There is a 100% chance the Karen is a woman (we know she is female), and a smaller chance that she is a mom.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,inconsistent comparison,"Broccoli has significantly less fat than the leading candy bar! Plus, it's nowhere near as hot as Hot Cheetos!",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Faulty-Comparison,inconsistent comparison,Broccoli has significantly less fat than the leading candy bar!," While both broccoli and candy bars can be considered snacks, comparing the two in terms of fat content and ignoring the significant difference in taste, leads to the false comparison.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Faulty-Comparison,inconsistent comparison,"Religion may have been wrong about a few things, but science has been wrong about many more things!"," We are comparing a method of knowledge (science) to a system of belief (faith), which is not known for revising itself based on new evidence.  Even when it does, the “wrongs” are blamed on human interpretation.  Science is all about improving ideas to get closer to the truth, and, in some cases, completely throwing out theories that have been proven wrong.  Furthermore, the claims of religion are virtually all unfalsifiable, thus cannot be proven wrong.  Therefore, comparing religion and science on the basis of falsifiability is a faulty comparison.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Package-Deal-Fallacy,package deal,"Michael is part of the Jackson Five.  Without Tito and company, he will never make it."," Michael Jackson was sure great in the Jackson Five, but as history proves, he was legendary on his own.  Assuming he would not make it on his own is a judgment call not founded on evidence or reason.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Package-Deal-Fallacy,package deal,"If indoor smoking laws are passed for bars, the bars will go out of business since people who drink, smoke while they drink."," This was a common argument against the banning of indoor smoking for bars and other drinking establishments.  The fear of separating smoking and drinking arose from the fear of going out of business, not from statistical data or any other evidence that would normally be deemed reasonable.  Many years later, it appears that the smoking ban had no significant impact on these kinds of establishments.[1]",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Overwhelming-Exception,overwhelming exception,"Besides charities, comfort, community cohesion, rehabilitation, and helping children learn values, religion poisons everything."," Besides being a self-refuting statement, the listing of the ways religion does not poison everything, is a clear indicator that the claim is false, or at best, very weak.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Overwhelming-Exception,overwhelming exception,"Our country is certainly in terrible shape.  Sure, we still have all kinds of freedoms, cultural diversity, emergency rooms and trauma care, agencies like the FDA out to protect us, the entertainment industry, a free market, national parks, we are considered the most powerful nation in the world, have amazing opportunities, and free public education, but still..."," We have many reasons supporting the opposite claim -- that this country is in great shape still, or at least that it is not in terrible shape.  By the time all the reasons are listed, the original claim of our country being in terrible shape is a lot less agreeable.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,false equivalence,"A major wrong has been committed by the local government and several people go to protest it, waving signs and blocking traffic. “Both sides are just as bad,” rants your uncle. What fallacy has he committed?",,
faulty generalization,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,false equivalence,"Most of my testimony about the defendant was the opposite of what I actually believe but I'll bet there's no expert witness who has always told the truth from the time they were old enough to talk, so I'm no less honest than they are.",,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Equivalence,false equivalence,President Petutti ordered a military strike that killed many civilians. He is no different than any other mass murder and he belongs in prison!," Both president Petutti and a mass murder share the characteristic that something they did resulted in the death of civilians. However, the circumstances, the level of responsibility, and the intent are significantly different for the president than the typical mass murder and ignoring these factors is unreasonable, thus makes the argument fallacious.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Equivalence,false equivalence,Using the second amendment as justification to allow civilians to own nuclear submarines.," In this case, the first ""thing"" is the weapon as understood at the time the second amendment was passed. The second ""thing"" of comparison is the nuclear submarine, also a weapon, but one of significantly different magnitude. This example also introduces the difference between a legal justification and an argumentative one (see appeal to the law).",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Guilt-by-Association,association fallacy,Delores is a big supporter for equal pay for equal work.  This is the same policy that all those extreme feminist groups support.  Extremists like Delores should not be taken seriously -- at least politically.," Making the assumption that Delores is an extreme feminist simply because she supports a policy that virtually every man and woman also supports, is fallacious.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Guilt-by-Association,ad hominem; association fallacy,"Pol Pot, the Cambodian Maoist revolutionary, was against religion, and he was a very bad man.  Frankie is against religion; therefore, Frankie also must be a very bad man."," The fact that Pol Pot and Frankie share one particular view does not mean they are identical in other ways unrelated, specifically, being a very bad man.  Pol Pot was not a bad man because he was against religion, he was a bad man for his genocidal actions.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Guilt-by-Association,ad hominem; association fallacy,"Callie: Did you know that Jake Tooten was a racist?
Chris: I know Jake well. Why do you say he’s a racist?
Callie: He was on a podcast the other day...
Chris: Did he say something racist?
Callie: No, but the podcast host did an interview two years ago with a woman who said she supported an organization that had a history of racism back in the 1960s. Jake clearly supports racism!
"," In this case, Jake Tooten is the “source” who is viewed negatively (as a racist) because of his association with the organization referenced. Note that his “association” with this group says nothing about his beliefs, which makes this fallacious. It is even more fallacious due to 1) Jake being several steps removed from this organization and 2) the organization’s history of racism rather than the organization’s current position on racism.
Callie actually was right, but for the wrong reason. Jake runs a Nazi youth group.",
faulty generalization,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,composition fallacy,This clinic sure makes a lot of money. Each of the psychologists who work there must earn a large income.,,
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/mcnamara_fallacy.html,mcnamara fallacy,"Donald Trump Jr. Tweeted:
If I had a bowl of skittles and I told you just three would kill you. Would you take a handful? That's our Syrian refugee problem.
"," Let's ignore the gross statistical inaccuracy of this quote for a moment (i.e., 1 out of every 100 or so Syrian refugees is not going to kill you). The actual quantitative data about how many Syrian refugees are likely to be terrorists is some number greater than zero. The downside of letting Syrian refugees in the U.S. can be measured quantitatively, perhaps your risk of getting killed by a terrorist will increase from 3.46 billion to one to 3.4 billion to one. The upside, for the most part, is qualitative, that is, cannot be measured easily. What is a human life worth? How do we measure the suffering of others? Since these cannot easily be measured, we ignore them and conclude that taking in Syrian refugees is a bad decision.",
faulty generalization,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/mcnamara_fallacy.html,mcnamara fallacy,The numbers on gun violence speak for themselves. We should ban guns in the country!," While the numbers on gun violence are alarming, we can't ignore the qualitative benefits of gun ownership. When making a decision, all factors need to be considered, even if they cannot be measured quantitatively.",
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db620a1a6e9ff001a6346a8/logical-fallacies-first-set,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Every time I go to sleep the sun goes down. Therefore, my sleeping causes the sun to set.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Since Anna Camacho became vice president of the parent-teacher association, student performance has declined and teacher morale is down. We on the school board believe that Camacho bears sole responsibility for the downtrend.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Children who play violent video games act more violently than those who don’t.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Eighty-five percent of those surveyed said that it is important to have a cell phone.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606e159096512c001b668565/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Everytime I wash my car it rains, therefore, washing my car makes it rain.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Joan is scratched by a cat while visiting her friend. Two days later she comes down with a fever. Joan concludes that the cat's scratch must be the cause of her illness.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb29e126d2ec0001d4a5017/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“Eating five candy bars and drinking two sodas before a test helps me get better grades. I did that and got an A on my last test in history.”
What fallacy is this an example of?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Water fluoridation affects the brain. Citywide, student’s test scores began to drop five months after fluoridation began. The water fluoridation must have caused the student's test scores to drop.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The economy continues to grow as the number of ""likes"" on my Instagram account continue to increase. Clearly, the two are linked.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Global chocolate consumption is highest in Switzerland, yet people there are among the trimmest in the industrialized world. Therefore, it's reasonable to conclude that chocolate helps keep your weight down.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff47302011ce6001bb00cc6/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Naima is scratched by a cat while visiting her friend. Two days later she comes down with a fever. Naima concludes that the cat's scratch must be the cause of her illness.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Right when I sneezed, the power went off. I must've caused the outage."" Bragged Zohaw.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“President Kumail raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Kumail is responsible for the rise in crime.”",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,People who eat yogurt have healthy guts. If I eat yogurt I will never get sick.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Almadina school of Richmond does not have many students, so that must mean that the school has a very selective admissions process.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time that rooster crows, the sun comes up. That rooster must be very powerful and important!",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I go to sleep, the sun goes down. Therefore, my sleeping causes the sun to set.",,
false causality,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Pointing to a fancy chart, Roger shows how temperatures have been rising over the past few centuries, whilst at the same time the numbers of pirates have been decreasing; thus pirates cool the world and global warming is a hoax.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I'm moving to Connecticut because it is the richest state in the nation and I'm tired of being poor.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I wore my lucky red shirt when I took the test, so that is probably why I did so well on the test.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Because I forgot to leave my porch light on, someone robbed my house.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Anthony and Marie have a heated argument. During their fight, Anthony tells Marie that he hates her and wished that she would get hit by a bus. Later that evening, Anthony receives a call from a friend who tells him that Marie is in the hospital because she was struck by a bus. Anthony immediately blames himself and reasons that if he hadn't made that comment during their fight, Marie would not have been hit. What logical fallacy has Anthony committed?
http://www.funtrivia.com",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c6c7e0364af001dd1cf89/logical-fallacies-etc,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“The rooster crows always before the sun rises, therefore the crowing rooster causes the sun to rise.”",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,“I sneezed exactly at the same time the power went off. My sneeze must’ve done something to make the power go off. “,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I saw John texting yesterday, and then he got in his car and drove away; he must have crashed because he was texting. Therefore, cell phones should be banned.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Some students failed a test last week and they all had cell phones.  Having cell phones, therefore, made them fail.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6052ef81fd93a6001d44b2fa/logical-fallacies-and-public-speaking,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""The dinosaurs became extinct because they ate vegetables..."" is an example of what?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"A rainbow appeared in the sky the day before basketball tryouts, and I made the team! If there's a rainbow when I try out in the spring, I'm sure I'll make the team again.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“Yesterday, I walked under a ladder with an open umbrella indoors while spilling salt in front of a black cat. And I forgot to knock on wood with my lucky dice. That must be why I’m having such a bad day today. It’s bad luck.”",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Siblings Dan and Joe had a serious argument, and Dan told Joe that he hated him and wished that he would get hit by a car. Two days later, Dan was told that Joe had been struck by a car. Dan blamed himself and thought that if he hadn’t made the comment during their fight, Joe would not have been hit.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb08fef8862d0001b12622c/logical-fallacies-reflection-on-my-body-who-am-i,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“Since event Y followed event X, event Y must have been caused by event X”. What fallacy is described in this logical form?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Last year, the city of Brookfield allocated more money to public parks. This year, however, littering increased, so the increase in park funding must have been responsible.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Since Lucy Sutton became vice president of the parent-teacher association, student performance has declined and teacher morale is down. We on the school board believe that Sutton bears sole responsibility for the downtrend.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60241e5e579e66001c40dfbd/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I go to sleep, the sun goes down. Therefore, my going to sleep causes the sun to set.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,You oversleep and then fail a test; so you assume that oversleeping causes you to fail tests,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Your sister broke her arm, and then you broke your nose. So you assume that a sibling breaking a bone causes you to break one too.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5de6561764fb001aa78ff2/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The economy continues to grow as the number of “likes” on my Instagram account continue to increase. Clearly, the two are linked.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Global chocolate consumption is highest in Switzerland, yet people there are among the trimmest in the industrialized world. Therefore, it’s reasonable to conclude that chocolate helps keep your weight down.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,My grandmother ate 10 cloves of raw garlic every day. Not surprisingly she lived to be 102.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The economy continues to grow as the number of likes on my Instagram account continue to increase. Clearly, the two are linked.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I was my car, it rains. Me washing my car has a definite effect on the weather.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Tommy went to go swimming for the afternoon and later bought a lottery ticket. He won the lottery which must mean that swimming makes you win the lottery.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Alley ate a slice of pizza for dinner and a few hours later she had a fever. Therefore, pizza causes fevers.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,1. “Michael Jordan wore his UNC shorts during every game he played in the NBA and he won 6 championships.”,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,“The economy has improved greatly because of the new president.”,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Kevin's dog scratched his leg, and that night he had a fever. Kevin concluded that his dog must have infected him with something.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Our soccer team was losing until I bought new shoes. We have not lost a game since I got my lucky shoes!,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The temperature has dropped this morning, and I also have a headache. The cold weather must be causing my headache.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Why are you hitting your computer!?""
""The last time my wifi was weak, I hit my computer and it got better."" What is this?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,She took a drink from the drinking fountain yesterday and now she's sick. It must have been the public fountain that made her sick.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I broke a mirror earlier in the day, and then I received an F on my history final. Therefore, I received the F because I broke the mirror.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dcf493b907d2d254cf10e4/logical-fallacies-gr,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Our house was burglarized right after that new family moved in next door. Therefore, that new family must have been involved.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every day, I eat cereal for breakfast. One time, I had a muffin instead, and there was a major earthquake in my city. I've eaten cereal ever since.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60be1e6d23fc31001d455d29/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""I drank bottled water and now I am sick, so the water must have made me sick.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"If the President arrives in Hawaii, and the next day a volcano erupts, believing that the volcano erupted because the President arrived on the island is an example of:",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9c63e4f397fd001e86a26a/logical-fallacies-check,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time that rooster crows, the sun comes up. The rooster must control the sun.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I failed Pre-Cal because my teacher doesn’t like me.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Texting has killed people’s ability to write in complete sentences with proper grammar.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db620a1a6e9ff001a6346a8/logical-fallacies-first-set,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Everytime I wash my car it rains; therefore, washing my car makes it rain.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e1ca3aaa57cff001b065300/fallacy-weekly-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Water fluoridation affects the brain. Citywide, student’s test scores began to drop five months after fluoridation began.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a9d7720b3079e00192c084e/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""I started exercising twice a week, and I just got a babysitting job. Exercising leads to new jobs!""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a9d7720b3079e00192c084e/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Since Samantha got that new apron, she hasn't burned any cookies. That new apron sure does help her cooking!",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,The party was going great! Then Gerald showed up and little by little people started collecting their coats and heading home. Gerald ruined the party.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,My brother received the COVID-19 vaccine and then had diarrhea for a week. The vaccine is the reason my brother's bowels came undone.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"During the early 2000s, the search for a cause of autism led to vaccines, though no scientific link has been found between the administration of vaccines and the onset of autism. The time that children are vaccinated and the time they're diagnosed do closely correlate, however, leading upset parents to assign blame to the immunizations, for lack of a better explanation.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"When the new administration came on campus, test scores increased and attendance improved.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,If the country is ever going to be safe from terrorists we have to close the borders.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db2bfe7c071cc001c22208b/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""You're not feeling well because you use your phone so much.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I took a vitamin this morning and now I’m sick, so the vitamin must have made me ill.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb5007574fa91001ba52b20/rhetoric-vocabulary,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Incorrectly thinking that one thing leads to another,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fce064e4d1c49001b4facc3/logical-reasoning,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"1. All the schools in the area had to kept closed for most part of the week.
2. Many parents have withdrawn their children from the local schools.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""In March, 5G was introduced and then we all got COVID"" is an example of",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f60f9039253d1001c48f3f4/logos-practice,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""It rained and we lost the game. Every time it rains, we are going to lose.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Farmer McDonald: Ever since they put up that new power plant across the river, we haven't had a bit of rain. I'm tellin' you, mankind has got too big for its britches when it fiddles around with nature.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“President Jones raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Jones is responsible for the rise in crime.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I ate Oreos, and then I was sick the next day. It must have been the Oreos that caused my sickness.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fac75e5dc466f001c2cbeeb/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Every time I forget my lunch bag, school ends early"" is an example of",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Every time my sister uses hairspray, it is an extremely hot day"" is an example of",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Joey's refrigerator broke after Rachel moved in; therefore, Rachel caused Joey's refrigerator to break.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f8ef407320390001ba8c861/logical-fallacy-vocabulary-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"You cannot blame your friends for a rain delay just because every time they go with you to a ballgame it storms and
play is delayed. Likewise, the fact that a pitcher bought new socks before he pitched a winning game does not mean that new
socks cause a pitcher to throw faster.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Cellphones weren’t invented before I was born. Now, they are everywhere! Therefore, cellphones were created because I was born.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6ae949482dbc001b66cc61/logical-reasoning,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I. Many seats in the private medical colleges in the state have remained vacant this year.
II. The government medical colleges in the state could accommodate all the students who sought admission this year.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6ae949482dbc001b66cc61/logical-reasoning,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I. The Ganges river is flooded due to large sheets of ice coming down from the Himalayas.
II. Many people in the Himalayan ranges lost their houses under huge sheets of ice.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cb0c70b48b73f001a2f710e/persuasive-unit-quiz-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I passed my math test after going out to the movies the night before. I should go to the movies the night before every math test!,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Every girl I've dated has been a nurse. I must only be compatible with nurses!,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""A baseball pitcher bought new socks before he pitched a winning game. The new socks caused a pitcher to throw faster! He will wear the new socks for EVERY game now.""

This is an example of...",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60621ec7d83485001b4bdbc7/genre-elements-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""I drank bottled water and now I am sick, so the water must have made me sick.""

What logical fallacy is used in the statement above?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dc0226a4f008e15ac0d5b6/th-science-maap-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Tasha is studying polar and tropical climates on Earth. She learned the following:
• Tropical climates: Summer and winter temperatures are similar.
• Polar climates: Summer temperature is much higher than winter temperature.
Tasha wonders why the tropical climate has the same temperature year round, but the polar climate temperature differs greatly.
Which of these explains the reason for this difference?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"You got a cold two nights ago but last night you stayed up really late and now you are no longer sick, so it must be because you stayed up really late last night. What fallacy is being committed?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0266cab2deb7120079eb26/crucible-and-mccarthyism,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,blame opponent's policy for the country's problems,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/582b5bb63fb0424d01017511/th-cua-unit-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Earthquakes are caused when the plates of the Earth's crust move. Earthquakes happen along ""fault lines"" in the earth’s crust. When the plates in the Earth suddenly shift, the Earth will begin to shift, shake or tremble.
What is the central idea?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c9cbe550426fd001f483e9a/animal-farm-political-fallacies-test,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"a connection between two ideas that doesn't always mean that one causes the other (correlation vs. causation)

una conexión entre dos ideas que no siempre significa que una causa la otra (correlación vs. causación)",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Global chocolate consumption is highest in Switzerland, yet people there are among the trimmest in the industrialized world.  therefore, it's reasonable to conclude that chocolate helps keep your weight down.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Jason and his family are heading to Utah to spend a week skiing. Looking at the weather reports, he notices that it is supposed to be warmer, making for lousy ski conditions. Angrily, he calls the Weather Channel and demands that they change their forecast so he will have better weather for the trip.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The flu vaccine comes out every year just before the holidays, then people go and spend a lot of money. Therefore, businesses are secretly using the flu vaccine as a mind control device to increase holiday spending.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6023cb0214bb2a001b8da474/g-eapp-lesson,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I broke my mirror this morning, AND I failed my Civics test. I must've failed because the mirror gave me bad luck.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The rooster crows always before the sun rises, therefore the crowing rooster causes the sun to rise.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58bf0ae7b597159d1873b155/debate-day,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Which logical reason supports the opposition to the motion ""Cell phones give off an unsafe radiation and should not be used.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b84bfa0375e27001923d7cc/logos-practice-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""It rained and then we lost the game. Every time it rains, we're going to lose.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60d9f0ba4976a2001bce03db/argumentative-text-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Un pleasant idea of vegan diet

There is strong movement from people who choose not to consume meat, and their reasons vary from the healthiness to the effort of making the body looks appropriate or ideal. This is a rather ludicrous idea.
Human beings have been consuming meat since thousands of years and counting. There are no cases when consuming meat causing severe problems, provided meat is consumed in appropriate amount, for everyone. Many say that being a vegan means having a healthier, stronger body and mind. Actualy, according to studies, our bodies are perfectly capable of digesting, absorbing and making full use of the many beneficial nutrients found in animal foods. Thus, there is no health reason to completely avoid animal foods.
Don’t put unnecessary restrain on yourselves. You should enjoy life to the fullest; give your best in any possible situations, as well as consuming meat.

What is the claims from the text above?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60903a4c441123001bf7a602/review-logical-fallacy-revolution,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Eating five candy bars and drinking two sodas before a test helps me get better grades. I did that and got an A on my last test in history.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Lois and Jan did a ""snow dance"" one afternoon, and it snowed that night. They claimed to have brought the snow.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I sneezed at the same time the power went off. My sneeze did something to make the power go off.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I bought new shoes then my head started itching. I must be allergic to the shoes.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,There was a thunderstorm with rain therefore I did not finish my homework.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Fatima sneezed and she caused a tsunami in Tokyo.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Jack threw up because he ate Hot Cheetos.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I broke my mirror this morning, AND I failed my History test. I must've failed because the mirror gave me bad luck.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,You know Jane Fonda’s exercise video’s must be worth the money. Look at the great shape she’s in.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""Truly helps cramming for a test: my psychological test is crowded and I have an A.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"During the first week of July ice cream sales climbed, and during the second week murder rates climbed. Therefore, ice cream inspires murder.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"One day, Megan wore a Donald Duck t-shirt, and she got an ¨A¨ on her Chemistry test. Now she wears a Donald Duck t-shirt every day to Chemistry class. 
Of what fallacy is this an example?",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“President Jones raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Therefore, I think Jones is responsible for the rise in crime.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Fewer tourists were recorded to have entered the country. This datum was gathered after Karapatan exposed the human rights violations happening here; therefore, Karapatan's expose was the reason for the low tourist turn out.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"At soccer practice, Willeidy tells Aida, ""Pace's soccer team was losing until I bought new shoes. We have not lost a game since I got my lucky shoes!""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"President Jones raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Jones is responsible for the rise in crime.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Global chocolate consumption is highest in Switzerland, yet people there are among the trimmest in the industrialized world. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that chocolate helps keep your weight down.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Every severe recession follows a Republican Presidency; therefore Republicans are the cause of recessions.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Matthieu was the only player on the team who didn't grow a playoff beard, and thus he ended up getting injured.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,I dropped the ball because Mercury is in retrograde.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,You know Jane Fonda’s exercise videos must be worth the money. Look at the great shape she’s in.,,
false causality,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The Soviet Union collapsed after taking up atheism. Therefore, we must avoid atheism for the same reasons.",The speaker assumes that taking up atheism caused the collapse of the Soviet Union without providing any evidence of a causal connection.,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Families communicate less and less in the past forty years since feminism became mainstream. Feminism is to blame for this deterioration in the family.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The economy grows as the number of likes on my Instagram account continue to increase. Clearly, the two are linked.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,You know Jane Fonda's exercise videos must be worth the money. Look at the great shape she's in.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"""A solar flare erupted from the sun three days ago, and my laptop died this morning. Solar flares are very dangerous for computers.""",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd6cac7d784cf001b58fb9e/aqr-fall-semester-exam,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Valencia bought a different brand of detergent at the store. She developed a rash after wearing clothes washed in the new detergent. She concluded that she was allergic to the new soap. What type of reasoning is this?,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Giving 10% of your income to the Church will free a child’s soul from Limbo into Heaven, so give your money!",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every sunrise, the rooster makes a sound. So it is the rooster which makes the sun rise.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fcf8e3f9cb539001b56d7da/argumentative-unit,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Which type of logical fallacy is used when a writer incorrectly states that one event has caused another?,,
false causality,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Shortly after MySpace became popular, U.S. soldiers found Saddam Hussein.",,
false causality,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Michael Jackson, Kurt Cobain, and Jimi Hendrix were rock stars who died young. Therefore, if you become a rock star, don’t expect to live a long life.",,
false causality,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Dan White ate a lot of Twinkies and then killed the Mayor of San Francisco. If I were a mayor, I’d ban Twinkies so no one would kill me.","The argument assumes that eating Twinkies somehow causes mayors to be assassinated when no such causal connection has been demonstrated. (Note that White’s actual murder trial did invoke Twinkies as part of a diminished capacity argument, leading to what is now known as “the Twinkie defense.” Contrary to legend, however, the defense did not really argue that Twinkies caused White to commit murder. Details are available here.)",
false causality,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"There are more laws on the books than ever before, and more crimes are being committed than ever before. Therefore, to reduce crime, we must eliminate the laws.","The mere fact that more crime followed the creation of more laws does not entail that the new laws caused more crime. (Interestingly, the argument does work in one sense: Eliminating laws would reduce crime since, by definition, something is a crime only if it is against the law. So no laws would equal no crime.)",
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Yesterday, I walked under a ladder with an open umbrella indoors while spilling salt in front of a black cat. And I forgot to knock on wood with my lucky dice. That must be why I’m having such a bad day today. It’s bad luck.","it’s theoretically possible that those things cause bad luck. But since those superstitions have no known or demonstrated causal power, and “luck” isn’t exactly the most scientifically reliable category, it’s more reasonable to assume that those events, by themselves, didn’t cause bad luck. Perhaps that person’s ""bad luck"" is just their own interpretation because they were expecting to have bad luck. They might be having a genuinely bad day, but we cannot assume some non-natural relation between those events caused today to go bad. That’s a Post Hoc fallacy. Now, if you fell off a ladder onto an angry black cat and got tangled in an umbrella, that will guarantee you one bad day.",
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Since your parents named you ‘Harvest,’ they must be farmers.","It’s possible that the parents are farmers, but that name alone is not enough evidence to draw that conclusion. That name doesn’t tell us much of anything about the parents. This claim commits the false cause fallacy.",
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,very time Joe goes swimming he is wearing his Speedos. Something about wearing that Speedo must make him want to go swimming.,"That statement is a correlational fallacy. Sure it’s theoretically possible that he spontaneously sports his euro-style swim trunks, with no thought of where that may lead, and surprisingly he’s now motivated to dive and swim in cold, wet nature. That’s possible. But it makes more sense that he put on his trunks because he already planned to go swimming.",
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Someone really should move this ‘deer crossing’ sign. This is a dangerous stretch of highway and the deer really should be crossing somewhere else.,,
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Jimmy has a fever, sinus congestion, a cough, and can’t come to school, so he probably has a test later today.",,
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Jimmy isn’t at school today. He must be on a family trip.,,
false causality,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"I drank bottled water and now I am sick, so the water must have made me sick.","In this example, the author assumes that if one event chronologically follows another the first event must have caused the second. But the illness could have been caused by the burrito the night before, a flu bug that had been working on the body for days, or a chemical spill across campus. There is no reason, without more evidence, to assume the water caused the person to be sick.",
false causality,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I wash my car, it rains",,
false causality,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Our garage sale made lots of money before Joan showed up. Obviously, she scared off all the customers.",,
false causality,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"My new sport psychology intervention works! I chose the player with the lowest batting average based on the last game from each of the teams in our amateur baseball league. Then I gave each of them my 5-minute intervention. And almost all of them improved their batting average in the next game!"" (Note: this example may also involve the statistical phenomenon of regression to the mean.",,
false causality,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Students are poor writers because they watch too much TV,,
false causality,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,The milk was left out all night and was spoiled. It should have been put in the refrigerator,,
false causality,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Jane gets a rather large wart on her finger. Based on a story her father told her, she cuts a potato in half, rubs it on the wart and then buries it under the light of a full moon. Over the next month her wart shrinks and eventually vanishes. Jane writes her father to tell him how right he was about the cure.",,
false causality,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,The picture on Jim's old TV set goes out of focus. Jim goes over and strikes the TV soundly on the side and the picture goes back into focus. Jim tells his friend that hitting the TV fixed it.,,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"It was observed that persons who went out at night often developed the malady. So night air was assumed to be the cause of malaria, and elaborate precautions were taken to shut it out of sleeping quarters",,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The report suggests that 'the rise in violent offending and the explosion in the sales of iPods and other portable media devices is more than coincidental,' and asks, rather provocatively, 'Is There an iCrime Wave?' The report notes that nationally, violent crime fell every year from 1993 to 2004, before rising in 2005 and 2006, just as 'America’s streets filled with millions of people visibly wearing, and being distracted by, expensive electronic gear.'",,
false causality,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/post-hoc-ergo-propter-hoc-after-this-therefore-on-account-of-this.html,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"My new way of obtaining informed consent helps prevent dropouts. I chose the three therapists in our clinic who had the highest dropout rates and taught them my new informed consent procedure. The first month that they started using it, all three had significantly lower dropout rates.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9314b3c429c4001bff5918/logical-fallacies-quiz-review,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Joe eats horribly; therefore, his heart attack was caused by his eating habits.",,
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Before women got the vote, there were no nuclear weapons",,
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time my brother Bill accompanies me to Fenway Park, the Red Sox are sure to lose",,
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"When sales of hot chocolate go up, street crime drops.","No, it means that fewer people are on the streets when the weather is cold",
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"earthquakes in the Andes were correlated with the closest approaches of the planet Uranus. Therefore, Uranus must have caused them.",,
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The bigger a child's shoe size, the better the child's handwriting","No, it means the child is older.",
false causality,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,The accident was caused by the taxi parking in the street,But other drivers went around the taxi. Only the drunk driver hit the taxi,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Effect,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Mom: Watching TV that close will make you go blind, so move back!
Jonny: That is B.S., Mom. Sorry, I am not moving.
"," The false effect of watching TV too closely is going blind. For the most part, the threat that you will “ruin” your eyesight is an old wives’ tale. Almost certainly, nobody is going blind from sitting too close unless they ram their eyes into the protruding knobs. Regardless of the false effect (i.e., blindness), watching TV too closely (the cause) has been shown to have some adverse effects on vision, so concluding that one shouldn’t “move back” from sitting too close is fallacious.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Effect,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"The Church used to claim that giving 10% of your income to the Church will free a child’s soul from Limbo into Heaven, so clearly giving money to the Church is a scam!"," Centuries ago, the Church did accept “contributions” to get loved ones out of “Limbo,” and it wasn’t until 2007 when the Church made it clear that Limbo was a theory and not an official doctrine of the Church, separating the Church from that belief. As for the argument, the false effect of “freeing a child’s soul from Limbo” does not warrant the conclusion that giving your money to the Church is a scam.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Effect,cum hoc ergo propter hoc," 
The presence of police at protests cause an escalation of violence. It was the case that at the protest last night attended by uniformed police, there was an escalation of violence. Therefore, police should not be at protests.",We begin with a causal claim,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Insignificant-Cause,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,Billy murdered all those people because I spanked him when he was a child.," Assuming that spanking did contribute to Billy's murderous behavior as an adult (which is a very weak assumption), to sell that as the cause is extremely fallacious.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Insignificant-Cause,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,The reason Donald Trump got elected was because liberals took political correctness too far.," Assuming liberals did take political correctness too far, and this did have some effect on voters in favor of Donald Trump, it is unreasonable to claim that this was ""the reason"" for his win.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Oversimplified-Cause-Fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"P1. Lead poisoning can contribute to violent behavior.
P2. Many inner city children have dangerous levels of lead in their blood.
C. Therefore, violent crime in the inner city can be solved by curing the lead problem."," We already established that lead poisoning can contribute to violent behavior (note the probabilistic language). This means that there is some unspecified chance. We are taking an unreasonable leap in suggesting that violent crime can be solved (binary language) by curing the lead problem. And, in case you missed it, there is question begging here in assuming that violent behavior leads to violent crime.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Oversimplified-Cause-Fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"P1. A sedentary lifestyle contributes to obesity.
P2. People have become more sedentary in the last few decades.
C. Therefore, the rise in obesity can be fixed by people getting more exercise."," We made the leap from ""contributes"" to ""can be fixed."" At best, we can conclude that the problem of obesity can be mitigated by people getting more exercise.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Oversimplified-Cause-Fallacy,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"P1. Smoking has been empirically proven to cause lung cancer.
C. Therefore, if we eradicate smoking, we will eradicate lung cancer."," Even though it is reasonable to consider smoking a ""cause"" of lung cancer versus a ""contributing factor"" to lung cancer, assuming it is the only cause is fallacious.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/post-hoc.html,cum hoc ergo propter hoc," Doug is convinced he has lucky underwear. One time when he forgot to put on his lucky underwear, he got a parking ticket. Doug concludes that because he forgot to wear his lucky underwear, he got the ticket. Doug doesn't wash his lucky underwear often. This part isn't relevant to the example, but it is disturbing nonetheless."," Doug is not making any attempts to determine the most probabilistic causal factors for getting the parking ticket. Instead, largely because of the confirmation bias, he is making a claim of causality based on the order of events (first he forgot his lucky underwear, then he got the ticket.)",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/post-hoc.html,cum hoc ergo propter hoc," Tony: I bought a book on the law of attraction and two days later I won $30k in a lottery. I wasn’t a believer of the law of attraction before, but now I am!
"," Although Tony bought the lottery ticket prior to buying the book, he believes that the act of wanting to win badly enough caused him to win the lottery, because first came the desire, then the win. The fact is, there is no evidence that his desire had any effect on the win whatsoever. To suggest this is the case, in addition to ad hoc reasoning, would be magical thinking since there is no naturalistic mechanism that could account for his desire resulting in his win.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Questionable-Cause,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I go to sleep, the sun goes down.  Therefore, my going to sleep causes the sun to set.",I hope the fallacious reasoning here is very clear and needs no explanation.,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Questionable-Cause,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Many homosexuals have AIDS. Therefore, homosexuality causes AIDS."," While AIDS is found in a much larger percentage of the homosexual population than in the heterosexual population, we cannot conclude that homosexuality is the cause of AIDS, any more than we can conclude that heterosexuality is the cause of pregnancy.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Retrogressive-Causation,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"Jen: Don’t you realize that all this drinking you are doing is making your family miserable?
Bridget: Yes, I do.
Jen: Then what are you doing about it?
Bridget: Drinking to forget.
",Bridget has a drinking problem that she is dealing with by drinking some more -- because the effects of drinking make her (temporarily) forget/not worry about the greater scale effects of her drinking.  Her reasoning that this is a good idea is fallacious.,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Retrogressive-Causation,cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"David: We have way too much police presence in this city.
Pete: What are you going to do about it?
David: Vandalize, loot, and perhaps a little arson.
"," The primary role of the police is to enforce laws. David is suggesting that breaking the laws will facilitate his goal of having the police force reduced.
",
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,appeal to authority; cum hoc ergo propter hoc,"“The temperature has dropped this morning, and I also have a headache. Therefore, the cold weather must be causing my headache. “",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; hasty generalization,"Every time I wash my car, it rains the next day. My car washing definitely affects the weather.",,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,"The time that children are vaccinated and the time they're diagnosed do closely correlate, however, leading upset parents to assign blame to the immunizations, for lack of a better explanation. ",,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Attributing the cause of World War II to only Adolf Hitler's hatred of the Jews,,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Suggesting that John F. Kennedy won the presidency over Richard Nixon exclusively because of the debate on TV,,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Believing that the cause of the Reformation was simply Martin Luther posting his theses,,
false causality,https://www.thoughtco.com/post-hoc-fallacy-1691650,cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Explaining that the U.S. Civil War was fought only because of the institution of slavery,,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Regression-Fallacy,regression fallacy,"I had a real bad headache, then saw my doctor.  Just by talking with him, my headache started to subside, and I was all better the next day.  It was well worth the $200 visit fee."," Headaches are a part of life, and naturally come and go on their own with varying degrees of pain. They regress to the mean on their own, the “mean” being a normal state of no pain, with or without medical or chemical intervention. Had the person seen a gynecologist instead, the headache would have still subsided, and it would have been a much more interesting visit—especially if he were a man.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Regression-Fallacy,regression fallacy,"After surgery, my wife was not doing too well -- she was in a lot of pain.  I bought these magnetic wristbands that align with the body's natural vibrations to reduce the pain, and sure enough, a few days later the pain subsided!  Thank you magic wristbands!"," It is normal to be in pain after any significant surgery.  It is also normal for the pain to subside as the body heals -- this is the body regressing to the mean.  Assuming the magic wristbands caused the pain relief and ignoring the regression back to the mean, is fallacious.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ludic-Fallacy,ludic fallacy," The best example of this fallacy is presented by the person who coined this term, Nassim Nicholas Taleb in his 2007 book, The Black Swan.  There are two people"," You can imagine yourself watching a coin flip.  Knowing all about the gambler’s fallacy, you would hold out much longer than someone like Fat Tony when you get to the point where you say, “All right, something’s going on here with the coin”.  At what point does it become fallacious reasoning to continue to insist that you are just witnessing the “inevitable result of probability”?  There is no definite answer -- your decision will need to be argued and supported by solid reasons.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ludic-Fallacy,ludic fallacy,"Lolita: Since about half the people in the world are female, the chances of the next person to walk out that door being female is about 50/50.
Celina: Do you realize that is the door to Dr. Vulvastein, the gynecologist?
",Lolita is focusing on pure statistics while ignoring actual reason.,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,gambler's fallacy,"Believing that ""runs"" occur to statistically independent phenomena such as roulette wheel spins.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,gambler's fallacy,This coin has landed heads-up nine times in a row. So it will probably land tails-up next time it is tossed.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,gambler's fallacy,You said that 'runs' occur to statistically independent phenomena such as roulette wheel spins.,,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c17af12e2f343001a8d22df/more-logical-fallacy-december-fun,gambler's fallacy,"Believing that ""runs"" occur to statistically independent phenomena such as routine wheel spirits.",,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,gambler's fallacy,"""I bought a ticket to win a new car at the mall, since I have never won anything like that in the past.""",,
false causality,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,gambler's fallacy,"Red had come up six times in a row on the roulette wheel, so Greg knew that it was close to certain that black would be next up. Suffering an economic form of natural selection with this thinking, he soon lost all of his savings.",,
false causality,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,gambler's fallacy,"Joe and Sam are at the race track betting on horses. Joe: ""You see that horse over there? He lost his last four races. I'm going to bet on him.""
Sam: ""Why? I think he will probably lose.""
Joe: ""No way, Sam. I looked up the horse's stats and he has won half his races in the past two years. Since he has lost three of his last four races, he'll have to win this race. So I'm betting the farm on him.""
Sam: ""Are you sure?""
Joe: ""Of course I'm sure. That pony is due, man...he's due!""",,
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Gamblers-Fallacy,gambler's fallacy,"I have flipped heads five times in a row.  As a result, the next flip will probably be tails."," The odds for each and every flip are calculated independently from other flips.  The chance for each flip is 50/50, no matter how many times heads came up before.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Gamblers-Fallacy,gambler's fallacy,"Eric: For my lottery numbers, I chose 6, 14, 22, 35, 38, 40.  What did you choose?
Steve: I chose 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
Eric: You idiot!  Those numbers will never come up!
"," “Common sense” is contrary to logic and probability, when people think that any possible lottery number is more probable than any other.  This is because we see meaning in patterns -- but probability doesn’t.  Because of what is called the clustering illusion, we give the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 special meaning when arranged in that order, random chance is just as likely to produce a 1 as the first number as it is a 6.  Now the second number produced is only affected by the first selection in that the first number is no longer a possible choice, but still, the number 2 has the same odds of being selected as 14, and so on.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Gamblers-Fallacy,gambler's fallacy,"Maury: Please put all my chips on red 21.
Dealer: Are you sure you want to do that?  Red 21 just came up in the last spin.
Maury:  I didn’t know that!  Thank you!  Put it on black 15 instead.  I can’t believe I almost made that mistake!
"," The dealer (or whatever you call the person spinning the roulette wheel) really should know better -- the fact that red 21 just came up is completely irrelevant to the chances that it will come up again for the next spin.  If it did, to us, that would seem “weird,” but it is simply the inevitable result of probability.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Magical-Thinking,magical thinking,"Mr. Governor issues a proclamation for the people of his state to pray for rain.  Several months later, it rains.  Praise the gods!"," Suggesting that appealing to the gods for rain via prayer or dance is just the kind of thing crazy enough to get you elected president of the United States, but there is absolutely no logical reason or evidence to support the claim that appealing to the gods will make it rain.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Magical-Thinking,magical thinking,"I refuse to stay on the 13th floor of any hotel because it is bad luck.  However, I don’t mind staying on the same floor as long as we call it the 14th floor."," This demonstrates the kind of magical thinking that so many people engage in, that, according to Dilip Rangnekar of Otis Elevators, an estimated 85% of buildings with elevators did not have a floor numbered “13”.  There is zero evidence that the number 13 has any property that causes bad luck -- of course, it is the superstitious mind that connects that number with bad luck.",
false causality,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Magical-Thinking,magical thinking,"I knew I should have helped that old lady across the road.  Because I didn’t, I have been having bad Karma all day."," This describes how one who believes that they deserve bad fortune, will most likely experience it due to the confirmation bias and other self-fulfilling prophecy-like behavior.  Yet there is no logical or rational basis behind the concept of Karma.",
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601056163892d4001ea82a59/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,magical thinking,"""If a black cat crosses your path you will have bad luck.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,circular,"America is the best place to live, because it's better than any other country.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e4467e5780e83001b097e59/logical-fallacies,circular,The red bicycle is red.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,circular,The news is fake because so much of the news is fake.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39b6dee4b2eb001b316c4d/name-that-logical-fallacy,circular,"""The Cardinals are the best football team because they're better than all the other teams.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,circular,"Quinoa is a delicious, plant-based source of protein because it tastes so darn good.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,circular,God exists. How do you know? Because it says so in the Bible.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d922913b68824001a751943/logical-fallacies,circular,"She is good at writing because she writes words effectively.""",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/circular-reasoning-petitio-principii-1689842,circular,President Reagan was a great communicator because he had the knack of talking effectively to the people.,"The terms in the beginning of the sentence (great communicator) and the end of the sentence (talking effectively) are interchangeable.""",
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,circular,Plagiarism is deceitful because it is dishonest.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,circular,Canada is the best country to live in because it's better than the other countries!,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,circular,The thing about the new math teacher (who is an excellent teacher) is that he/she really stands out because he/she has good teaching skills.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f553796946249001b8e181c/logical-fallacies,circular,Repeating the same thing as if you’re proving something,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c87e8b2d42466001bb19a83/logical-fallacies,circular,"Witchcraft remains our most urgent spiritual problem because it threatens
our very souls.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606e159096512c001b668565/logical-fallacies,circular,The witchcraft problem is the most urgent spiritual crisis in the world today. Why? Because witches threaten our very souls.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606e159096512c001b668565/logical-fallacies,circular,The word of Zorbo the Great is flawless and perfect. We know this because it says so in The Great and Infallible Book of Zorbo’s Best and Most Truest Things that are Definitely True and Should Not Ever Be Questioned.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc513ccc22a8c001b2c995b/logical-fallacies-more,circular,"America is the best place to live, because it's better than any other country. (This is a good example of...)",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,circular,"Bill: I think capital punishment is wrong.
Adam: No it isn't. If it was wrong, it wouldn't be legal.
Of which fallacy is this an example?  http://www.funtrivia.com",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,circular,Cell phones stop students from concentrating in class because they are distracting.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603f9f9db56df1001b02cfc7/logical-fallacies-daniella-a,circular,Fast food is bad for you because is junk.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6052ef81fd93a6001d44b2fa/logical-fallacies-and-public-speaking,circular,"""Ghosts exist.... because I saw a ghost in my closet,"" is an example of what logical fallacy?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,circular,How do I know that Beth is the most intelligent person in our geometry class? I know because she's so smart.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,circular,"President Bennett is an effective communicator, because he has a natural talent for speaking with people.
against",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,circular,"Pamela never lies. She told me herself, so it must be true.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,circular,"Thanks to her enduring popularity with employees, Ella Watson is the best-liked CEO in our company's history.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,circular,“Harold’s new book is well-written because Harold is a wonderful writer.”,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/609924bc4c22dd001bc0b177/claims-counterclaims-fallacies,circular,"The number of pirates in existence decreased as the global average temperature rose. Therefore, we can conclude that hotter weather reduces piracy.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,circular,"""When my parents talk to me about how important it is to learn a second language, I remind them they didn't learn another language.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,circular,Senator Randall isn't lying when she says she cares about her constituents—she wouldn't lie to people she cares about.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,circular,"Free speech is good not just for the individual, but for all of society. After all, it's in the interest of the community that everyone should be at liberty to express his or her beliefs.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,circular,Companies that make huge profits must be exploiting their customers because the only way a company could make large profits is by taking advantage of their customers.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,circular,"You must obey the law, because it’s illegal to break the law.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,circular,You have to invite Jenna to your party because it would not be nice not to invite Jenna.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,circular,1. “iPhones are the best smartphones on the market because Apple makes the best smartphones.”,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,circular,"“I know that what I experience is real because I can see, hear, smell, touch and taste everything.”",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,circular,"""I am a great leader because I make great leadership decisions. The proof that I make great leadership decisions is that I am a great leader, and that's what leaders do."" What is this?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e3d6e7a8d479c001bcdfe4d/logical-fallacies-rhetorical-devices,circular,That restaurant is popular because everyone in town goes there.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f27887aab7ffa001b391645/logical-appeals-fallacies,circular,"You can't give me a C! I'm an A student, a C is just wrong!",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60229498591fa9001ba366a5/unit-review,circular,This is an example of....,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,circular,"You must obey the law, because it's illegal to break the law.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e208950881f96001b246eab/logical-fallacies,circular,"Violent video games cause teens to be violent, because violent teens play violent video games.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602f2741339967001ca8a849/fallacies-of-arguments-based-on-reason,circular,"""I have a right to free speech so I can say what I want and you shouldn't try to stop me. """,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604262ba8a546c001b3112ac/argumentative-and-logical-fallacies,circular,John Green is a wonderful writer because he writes so well.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,circular,Why should we put people on trial when we know they are guilty?,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a9d7720b3079e00192c084e/fallacies,circular,Sleeping until noon is the worst thing to do because it is bad to sleep late.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db2bfe7c071cc001c22208b/logical-fallacies,circular,"""The Philippines is in poverty because of poor people.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,circular,Order is necessary to justice because justice can only be achieved by a program of social and legal order.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e822728fb03dd001ba9419b/logical-fallacies-part-one,circular,"the reason why more people are leaving this country is because of economic problems, therefore because there is an economic problem is that people are leaving this country.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,circular,"""I have a right to free speech so I can say what I want and you shouldn't try to stop me"" is an example of",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94ad435ac957001b6b2e85/fallacies,circular,President Reagan was a great communicator because he had the gift of talking effectively to the people.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,circular,Taco is the best because it tastes better.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,circular,Starbucks is the best because it's expensive.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffdbb6b36ee14001ec3829e/fallacies,circular,Distracting and dangerous mobile devices should be banned from use in vehicles.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,circular,"""I shouldn't have flunked the test because I never get F's"" is an example of",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,circular,Americans should give money to charity because it is the right thing to do.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cb0c70b48b73f001a2f710e/persuasive-unit-quiz-review,circular,We know he’s not lying since he says he’s telling the truth.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,circular,"Claim: You can't give me a C in this course...
Reason: ... Because I am an A student.
Warrant: An A student is someone who can't receive Cs.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5782791d8cd5001b8b7634/review-of-rhetoric-terminology,circular,"Pvt. Joe Bowers: What are these electrolytes? Do you even know?
Secretary of State: They're... what they use to make Brawndo!
Pvt. Joe Bowers: But why do they use them to make Brawndo?
Secretary of Defense: [raises hand after a pause] Because Brawndo's got electrolytes.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60621ec7d83485001b4bdbc7/genre-elements-review,circular,"""You must obey the law, because it's illegal to break the law.""

What logical fallacy is used in the statement above?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da51e9c97d927001a6730fb/debate-fallacy-proposition-listening-and-language,circular,"Bob: that movie was a waste of time and money
Ted: what was wrong with it?
Bob: It sucked

This is an example of?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60af1e206d0afa001be806c2/chapter-introductions,circular,"""All eighteen-year-olds have the right to vote because it's legal for them to vote.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,circular,Global warming doesn’t exist because the earth is not getting warmer,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,circular,The greatest thing that we can do is to love each other. Love is better than any other emotion.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,circular,"I am athletic because I run, and I run because I'm athletic.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,circular,"“We must accept the traditions of the men of old time who affirm themselves to be the offspring of the gods - that is what they say - and they must surely have known their own ancestors. How can we doubt the word of the children of the gods?” - Plato, Timaeus",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,circular,"Thanks to her enduring popularity with employees, Sophia Lloyd is the best-liked CEO in our company's history.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Begging-the-Question,circular,Paranormal activity is real because I have experienced what can only be described as paranormal activity.," The claim, “paranormal activity is real” is supported by the premise, “I have experienced what can only be described as paranormal activity.”  The premise presupposes, or assumes, that the claim, “paranormal activity is real” is already true.",
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c66d1598f4927001bd3d168/jfk-s-speech-of-the-aerospace-medical-health-center,circular,"""But this here research must go on. This space effort must go on"" is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a28cc61cda7021100a4a199/evaluating-arguments,circular,I hated the movie because it was the worst movie I ever saw.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,circular,This has to work so it will work.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,circular,Paranormal activity is real because I've seen a ghost.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,circular,"""It is what it is!""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,circular,"""I stay away from those gatherings because I don't want to be brainwashed.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,circular,Politician Running for Public Office: You can all trust what I say. I have never lied in my life.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,circular,"God did not create the world six thousand years ago because matter has always existed, and therefore the world has always existed.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,circular,"Whatever is less dense than water will float, because such objects won't sink in water.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,circular,"""He's the best teacher I've ever had because he's the best teacher I've known.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,circular,"""You can't give me a D because I'm an A student!""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,circular,"""She is the best candidate for president because she is better than the other candidates!""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,circular,"Cell phones, high-tech devices that cause severe distractions and cyberbullying should be banned in schools.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,circular,The President said he will not allow disrespectful dissent.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,circular,Andanar is unfit for the position because he seems unqualified for it.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,circular,"Sandra tells her mom, ""I deserve to have a later curfew, so you should let me stay out until 10pm!""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,circular,"In her paper, Aida states ""Filthy, polluting hummers should be banned.""
Name that fallacy:",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,circular,"""The BP Oil rig exploded causing many marine mammals to die."" This illustrates that the BP oil rig was bad and caused animals to die.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5acf4dab10b79500199e447d/fallacies-bias-quiz,circular,You can't give me a C. I'm an A student.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5acf4dab10b79500199e447d/fallacies-bias-quiz,circular,Richardson is the most successful mayor the town has ever had because he's the best mayor of our history.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,circular,We know the virus started in a lab because it's too deadly to have just been the result of basic circumstance. But it hasn't been as deadly for China which proves that it's lab-made. Because it's deadly.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,circular,"I deserve to have a later curfew, so you should let me stay out until 10pm!",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,circular,Shakira is the best singer in the world because she is the most talented singer there is.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,circular,"""Standardized dress should be used in schools because kids should wear standardized dress.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,circular,"The Bible is the Word of God because God tells us it is... in the Bible.

X is true because of Y.
Y is true because of X.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5731e1589083bbd4869a4ad8/th-grade-ela-final-part-logic,circular,Students should not be allowed to park in lots now reserved for faculty because those lots should be for faculty only.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff6684322c863001cb6a89a/persuasive-elements,circular,Everybody loves Raymond because he is so popular. Popular people are loved by everybody.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dba05d87438e2001aa5613a/fallacy-practice,circular,"""The Cardinals are the best football team because they're better than all the other teams. They're better than all the other teams because they're the best.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,circular,"""We need to fix our broken judicial system by electing new people.""
This logical fallacy is called...",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60256828df2b99001b05a4a9/persuasive-review,circular,"The writer, speaker, or an ad supports a claim with restatements of the same claim. (The argument goes around and around in a circle)",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60256828df2b99001b05a4a9/persuasive-review,circular,"""J.K Rowling is a wonderful writer because she writes so well"" is an example of what?",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,circular,"""Once a year, a miracle causes this large rock to float about ten centimeters off the ground since supernatural powers want us to remember the martyrs who died in that spot.""",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bf2ea52b04ea7001b5e9cd2/arugments-claim-and-fallacious-reasoning,circular,The president of Honduras is a good leader because he is a leader of the country. This is an example of which common fallacy?,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ac58cfd5e5c5f001a903c87/nonfiction-unit-review,circular,"""Running a marathon is very tiring because it is so exhausting.""",,
circular reasoning,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,circular,“You can’t give me a C. I’m an A student!”,,
circular reasoning,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,circular,“Honesty is defined as always being honest.”,,
circular reasoning,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,circular,marijuana shouldn’t be legalized because it wasn’t socially acceptable.,,
circular reasoning,https://towardsdatascience.com/is-gpt-3-reasonable-enough-to-detect-logical-fallacies-3c3dc4b7fda1,circular,Smoking pot is against the law because it is wrong; I know it is wrong because it is against the law,,
circular reasoning,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,circular,Filthy and polluting coal should be banned.,"Arguing that coal pollutes the earth and thus should be banned would be logical. But the very conclusion that should be proved, that coal causes enough pollution to warrant banning its use, is already assumed in the claim by referring to it as ""filthy and polluting.""",
circular reasoning,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,circular,George Bush is a good communicator because he speaks effectively.,"In this example, the conclusion that Bush is a ""good communicator"" and the evidence used to prove it ""he speaks effectively"" are basically the same idea. Specific evidence such as using everyday language, breaking down complex problems, or illustrating his points with humorous stories would be needed to prove either half of the sentence.",
circular reasoning,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,circular,All hunting is inhumane and should be outlawed.,"The reader is asked, or begged, to accept as truth the statement ""hunting is inhumane"" without proof.",
circular reasoning,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,circular,"All useless laws, such as Reform Bill 13, should be repealed.",,
circular reasoning,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,circular,There aren't enough parking spaces on campus because there are too many cars.,I dislike abstract art because it is unrealistic.,
circular reasoning,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,circular,The word of Zorbo the Great is flawless and perfect. We know this because it says so in The Great and Infallible Book of Zorbo's Best and Most Truest Things that are Definitely True and Should Not Ever Be Questioned.,,
circular reasoning,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,circular,Has your psychology department stopped teaching that ineffective approach to therapy yet?,"The question assumes--and a ""yes"" or ""no"" response to the question affirms--that the approach is ineffective.",
circular reasoning,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,circular,Why must you always take positions that are so unscientific?,The question assumes that all of the person's positions are unscientific.,
circular reasoning,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,circular,No one can deny that [my theoretical orientation] is the only valid theoretical orientation,,
circular reasoning,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,circular,It must be acknowledged that [whatever psychological test battery I use] is the only legitimate test battery.,,
circular reasoning,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,circular,"My new method of conducting meta-analyses is the most valid there is because it is the only one capable of such validity, the only one that has ever approached such validity, and the only one that is so completely valid.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,circular,Being overweight leads to a shortened lifespan because it's unhealthy.,"Begging the question is also known as a circular argument. It means you try to back up your point, but what you say to back it up also needs some kind of explanation or justification.",
circular reasoning,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,circular,We know God exists because he made everything,,
circular reasoning,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,circular,"Interviewer: ""Your resume looks impressive but I need another reference.""
Bill: ""Jill can give me a good reference.""
Interviewer: ""Good. But how do I know that Jill is trustworthy?""
Bill: ""Certainly. I can vouch for her.""",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/circular-reasoning-petitio-principii-1689842,circular,"Only a mentally ill person would kill someone, so anyone who kills someone is automatically mentally ill.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/circular-reasoning-petitio-principii-1689842,circular,"we can't have the public option, because if we do, health care reform won't get the votes of senators like him.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/circular-reasoning-petitio-principii-1689842,circular,"Ralph Nader and Pat Buchanan are banging at the doors, and the political establishment, consisting of both politicians and the media, seems determined not to let them in on the grounds that they have no public support.","This is a circular argument; one of the reasons they have so little support is that they are generally ignored by the press and will most likely be barred from the presidential debates, which require a base support of 15 percent of the electorate.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,A is true because A is true.,,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"You should drive on the right side of the road because that is what the law says, and the law is the law.","Driving on the right side of the road is mandated by law (in some countries, that is) - so when someone questions why we should do that, they are questioning the law. But if we offer reasons to follow this law and say ""because that is the law,"" we are begging the question. We are assuming the validity of what the other person was questioning in the first place.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,Affirmative Action can never be fair or just. You cannot remedy one injustice by committing another.,,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"A is true because B is true, and B is true because A is true.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"A is true because B is true, and B is true because C is true, and C is true because A is true.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"It says in the Bible that God exists. Since the Bible is God's word, and God never speaks falsely, then everything in the Bible must be true. So, God must exist.","If the Bible is God's word, then God exists (or at least did exist at one time). However, because the speaker is also claiming that the Bible is God's word, the assumption is made that God exists to demonstrate that God exists.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"The Bible is true because God exists, and God exists because the Bible says so.",,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"The universe has a beginning. Every thing that has a beginning has a cause. Therefore, the universe has a cause called God.","This assumes (begs the question) two things: first, that the universe does indeed have a beginning and second, that all things that have a beginning have a cause. Both of these assumptions are at least as questionable as the point at hand: whether or not there is a god.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"We know God exists because we can see the perfect order of His Creation, an order which demonstrates supernatural intelligence in its design.","This is a common religious argument which begs the question in a slightly more subtle way. The conclusion, God exists, is based upon the premise that we can see intelligent design in the universe. But the existence of intelligent design itself assumes the existence of a designer - that is to say, a god. A person making such an argument must defend this premise before the argument can have any force.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"After years of ignoring God, people have a hard time realizing what is right and what is wrong, what is good and what is bad.","In arguing that nonbelievers are not as moral as believers, it is assumed that a god exists and, more importantly, that a god is necessary for, or even relevant to, the establishment of norms of right and wrong. Because these assumptions are critical to the discussion at hand, the arguer is begging the question.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"Murder is morally wrong. Therefore, abortion is morally wrong.","The argument presumes the truth of a premise that isn't stated: that abortion is murder. As this premise is far from obvious, is closely related to the point in question (is abortion immoral?), and the arguer doesn't bother mentioning it (much less support it), the argument begs the question.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"In arguing that abortion is not really a private moral matter, Fr. Frank A. Pavone, National Director Priests for Life, has written that ""Abortion is our problem, and the problem of every human being. We are one human family. Nobody can be neutral on abortion. It involves the destruction of an entire group of human beings!""","This example has a similar problem, but with a different issue. Here, the arguer is assuming that capital punishment serves as any deterrent in the first place. This may be true, but it is at least as questionable as the idea that it is even moral. Because the assumption is unstated and debatable, this argument also begs the question.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,Executions are moral because we must have a death penalty to discourage violent crime.,"This might normally be considered an example of a Genetic Fallacy - an ad hominem fallacy which involves the rejection of an idea or argument because of the nature of the person presenting it. And indeed, this is an example of that fallacy, but it is also more.",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,You would think that taxes should be lowered because you are a Republican [and therefore your argument about taxes should be rejected].,,
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,Free trade will be good for this country. The reason is patently clear. Isn't it obvious that unrestricted commercial relations will bestow on all sections of this nation the benefits which result when there is an unimpeded flow of goods between countries?,"The argument presented in this example is a little bit more like the way the fallacy appears typically in reality because most people are smart enough to avoid stating their premises and conclusions in the same manner. In this case, ""unrestricted commercial relations"" is simply a long way of stating ""free trade"" and the rest of what follows that phrase is an even longer way of saying ""good for this country.""",
circular reasoning,https://www.thoughtco.com/begging-the-question-petitio-principii-250337,circular,"What I do know is that if a dirty bomb goes off on Wall Street and the winds are blowing this way, then I and much of this part of Brooklyn are possibly toast. Is that worth possible violations of the rights of some psycho-violent street thug? To me it is.","Al-Muhajir was declared an ""enemy combatant,"" which meant that the government could remove him from civil judicial oversight and no longer had to prove in an impartial court that he was a threat. Of course, incarcerating a person is only a valid means of protecting citizens if that person is, in fact, a threat to people's safety. Thus, the above statement commits the fallacy of Begging the Question because it assumes that al-Muhajir is a threat, exactly the question which is at issue and exactly the question which the government took steps to ensure was not answered.",
circular reasoning,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/begging-the-question-petitio-principii.html,circular,My way of responding to difficult patients is by far the most ethical because no other way is so ethical and it is the only way that is completely ethical.,,
circular reasoning,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fallacies#References,circular,smoking cigarettes is deadly because cigarettes can kill you,,
circular reasoning,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fallacies#References,circular,something that kills is deadly,,
circular reasoning,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fallacies#References,circular,all bachelors are unmarried males,,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Subverted-Support,circular,The reason billions of children starve to death each year is because we live in a world that does not care.," Billions of children don’t starve to death each year -- not even close.  If it were close, it might be better categorized as an exaggeration, but this would be more of an attempt to get the audience to accept the assertion as a fact while focusing more on the reason rather than the assertion itself.",
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Subverted-Support,circular,"The reason the firmament, a tent-like structure that kept the “waters above” from flooding the earth as described in the Bible, is no longer there today, is because it was destroyed during Noah’s flood.
",The reason the firmament isn’t there today is because it never existed.  To attempt to explain it is to get the audience to assume it existed.,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Begging-the-Question,circular,"The reason everyone wants the new ""Slap Me Silly Elmo"" doll is because this is the hottest toy of the season!"," Everyone wanting the toy is the same thing as it being ""hot,"" so the reason given is no reason at all—it is simply rewording the claim and trying to pass it off as support for the claim.",
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Circular-Definition,circular," Circular definition: a definition that is circular.
",The definition is not at all helpful because we used the same words in the term to define them.,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Circular-Definition,circular,"Flippityflu: smarter than a Floppityflip.
Floppityflip: dumber than a Flippityflu.
"," Here we have two definitions that result in a slightly larger circle, but a circle nonetheless.",
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Circular-Reasoning,circular,"Pvt. Joe Bowers: What are these electrolytes? Do you even know?
Secretary of State: They're... what they use to make Brawndo!
Pvt. Joe Bowers: But why do they use them to make Brawndo?
Secretary of Defense: [raises hand after a pause] Because Brawndo's got electrolytes.
"," This example is from a favorite movie of mine, Idiocracy, where Pvt. Joe Bowers (played by Luke Wilson) is dealing with a bunch of not-very-smart guys from the future.  Joe is not getting any useful information about electrolytes, no matter how hard he tries.",
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Circular-Reasoning,circular,The Bible is the Word of God because God tells us it is... in the Bible.," This is a very serious circular argument on which many people base their entire lives. The circularity is in the stated or implied claim that the reason they trust in the Bible is because it is the Word of God.  This is like getting an e-mail from a Nigerian prince, offering to give you his billion dollar fortune -- but only after you wire him a “good will” offering of $50,000.  Of course, you are skeptical until you read the final line in the e-mail that reads “I, prince Nubadola, assure you that this is my message, and it is legitimate.  You can trust this e-mail and any others that come from me.”  Now you know it is legitimate... because it says so in the e-mail.",
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Tik Tok is popular among teens because so many of them use it.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Mr. Casal was very tired because he had no energy.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,"Mr. Casal got sick last week, so it was likely due to the students.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,Nike's are great because they're awesome.,,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,"I lost my phone in the living room, so it will always be in the living room when it is lost.",,
circular reasoning,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,circular; cum hoc ergo propter hoc; single cause,My phone charger is broken because it doesn't work.,,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Homunculus-Fallacy,homunculus fallacy,"Bert: How do eyes project an image to your brain?
Ernie: Think of it as a little guy in your brain watching the movie projected by your eyes.
Bert: Ok, but what is happening in the little guy in your head’s brain?
Ernie: Well, think of it as a little guy in his brain watching a movie...
",This fallacy creates an endless loop that actually explains nothing.  It is fallacious reasoning to accept an explanation that creates this kind of endless loop that lacks any explanatory value.,
circular reasoning,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Homunculus-Fallacy,homunculus fallacy,"Dicky: So how do you think life began?
Ralphie: Simple.  Aliens from another planet seeded this planet with life billions of years ago.
Dicky: OK, but how did that alien life form begin?
Ralphie: Simple.  Aliens from another planet seeded that planet with life.
"," This fallacy can be tricky because maybe it is true that aliens are responsible for spreading life, so the answers might be technically right, but the question implied is how life ultimately began, which this form of reasoning will not answer.",
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5820781785c8001d48cd2f/fallacies-th-grade,ad populum,"""Everyone should like coffee: 95% of teachers do!""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dba05d87438e2001aa5613a/fallacy-practice,ad populum,"the phrase ""Ninety percent of all people surveyed said that McDonalds is better than Burger King so it must be true.""  represents which fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,ad populum,I guess I should buy my 12-year-old daughter an iPhone. Everyone at her new school has one and I want her to fit in with the other kids.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c58d321571452001a00e14e/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"I know the professor said the Bridges of Madison County was smarmy trash and lacked any artistic worth. But I still think he's wrong. After all, it was on the best-seller list for over 100 weeks.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f948dcbedafcd001e0c5506/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Because everybody thinks this way, it must be right.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f50002ffb10b3001bac74ae/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Everyone seems to support the changes in the vacation policy, and if everyone likes them, they must be
good.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Well, every one else jumped off the roof, why can't I?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,ad populum,I am voting for Smith for President because the rest of my family is voting for him.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd6cac7d784cf001b58fb9e/aqr-fall-semester-exam,ad populum,"McDonald's Hamburgers, over 99 billion served.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59e0bb2907cae4120026ca4d/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Everybody else is doing it, why don't you?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,ad populum,"""Everyone is doing it, you should be too!"" is an example of which fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"I guess I should buy my 12-year-old daughter an iPhone. Everyone at her new school has one, and I want her to fit in with the other kids.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Come on! Everyone else thinks the movie is great - you should too!,,
ad populum,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,ad populum,Millions of people drink Diet Coke every year so it must be the best soft drink in the world.,"This fallacy works on the basis that something is correct, good, right or the way you want it to turn just because a majority of people thinks the same. The majority of people agreeing with each other doesn't mean it's right or correct, the reality could be totally opposite.",
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"“It must be cool because everyone is doing it…"" said Kinza",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""All my friends are doing a low carb diet. That must be the only way to lose weight."" Mentioned Murtaza",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f8d8a1cb5364c001cee0c2e/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""everybody's doing it, so it must be a good thing to do.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"The new iPhone comes out this weekend! If you don't get it, you're not cool!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c926f727f7f001f8dea1c/common-fallacies,ad populum,"Since many people believe this, then it must be true",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc923a9981040001c28effd/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Stating that something should be done (or agreed to) because everyone else thinks this way.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Marcus wants to go to a small community college close to home because all of his friends are there.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,ad populum,"Everyone already believes that the defendant killed her husband, and that many people can't be wrong.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Why should you feel guilty for seeking your own happiness when that's what everyone else is doing, too?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,ad populum,You should fly an American flag off your front porch. It’s the patriotic thing to do.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc513ccc22a8c001b2c995b/logical-fallacies-more,ad populum,Trying the latest social media challenge is a good example of what logical fallacy?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,ad populum,Everyone is doing it.  You should too.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e93c6c6faae28001d76da6d/rhetorical-devices-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"The phrase, ""Almost everyone that was asked said that McDonalds is better than Burger King, so it must be true,"" represents which fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5163e21565f0001bf9ea42/rhetorical-appeals-logical-fallacies,ad populum,Everyone is/is not doing it! It must/must not be a good thing!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6008a28719b947001bd69514/logical-fallacies-and-evidence,ad populum,"X is popular; therefore, X is right.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bda0decd6aa6b001d38528e/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Historically, up until the late 16th century, most people believed that the Earth was the center of the universe. Today we understand this is not true,"" is an example of what fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bda0decd6aa6b001d38528e/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""How could you not believe in ghosts? Roughly two billon people believe in them, so don't you think you should reconsider your opinion?""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbe529d254f4305bd727c5/logical-fallacies-part-i,ad populum,Everyone does it.  You should too.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbe529d254f4305bd727c5/logical-fallacies-part-i,ad populum,Over 99 billion people served…,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbecb6ccd756db5a98f8b2/logical-fallacies-part-ii,ad populum,Everybody does it.  You should too.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,ad populum,"All the popular guys at school are dyeing their hair purple, so you should, too!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"This fast food chain claims that they've served five billion people, so they must have the best hamburger in town. Five billion people can't be wrong!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"In this election, we've seen the highest voter turnout ever recorded. If you have any doubts about Tyler Espinoza's qualifications, just look at how many people have come out to vote for him.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c9107f90b18001fce0b1d/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Over 5 million Filipinos use our products. It’s time to switch to our brand now!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"This fallacy assumes something is true (or right, or good) because other people agree with it.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f866cd09b8715001bf9a88c/identify-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"“Don’t worry about eating fast food. After all, millions of Americans eat it every day.”",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Company R.E. are working on advertisement for a new juice drink. Some of their marketing employees went to a school to do a survey on students’ beverage preference. The majority said they preferred orange-flavored drinks, so Jeff told his superiors that orange was the flavor favored most by high school students.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c926f727f7f001f8dea1c/common-fallacies,ad populum,This is an example of which fallacy?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Katie likes to read and would rather do that than play sports. Her friends make fun of her and tell her that reading is for nerds. Katie stops reading so much and starts to play sports more.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a53c4c5fdbc001000361f4b/persuasive-techniques-and-rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"Marie notices that many of her friends have started eating a low-carb diet and drinking protein shakes. Marie decides that this must be the healthy way to eat, so she joins them.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"According to the university brochure, the majors with the most students are Economics and Computer Science. Therefore, you should declare one of these majors if you want to have a successful career.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60241e5e579e66001c40dfbd/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Everyone is going to get the new smart phone when it comes out this weekend. Why aren’t you?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Believing that taco bell is healthy for you because everyone else does.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Going to prom (when you don't want to) because 90 percent of your classmates are going,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,ad populum,I guess that I should by my 12 year old an iPhone since everyone else has one.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6030549c418d3e001bcbfb14/logical-fallacies-the-snap-decision-the-people,ad populum,Fortnite is the best game ever. Everyone is playing it!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a21a893fd37051100831ca4/friday,ad populum,Royal's promoting their team for the next season by telling people to come join the team because everyone else has.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9c616b36650001b516bbf/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Marie notices that many of her friends have started eating a low-carb diet and drinking protein shakes. Marie decides that if this many friends are eating this way that this must be the healthy way to eat so she joins them. This is an example of which logical fallacy?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"“This is how most schools evaluate their students, so it must be effective.”",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff73aed3ccf10001d447572/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Justifies a claim because a large group favors it,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd4848a178748001b046649/exit-slip-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Everyone who is really into gaming already owns the latest video game. Don't be the only one left out!

Which logical fallacy is being used in the passage?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dcf493b907d2d254cf10e4/logical-fallacies-gr,ad populum,"Cathy is opposed to social media because she would rather have a face-to-face conversation. However, more and more of Cathy's friends have joined social media sites, so Cathy feels like she needs to create an account as well.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e208950881f96001b246eab/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Marcus wants to go to a small community college close to home, but most of the kids in his class are applying to larger colleges out of state. Marcus decides that he should also apply to those colleges.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e4323688e3d7c001cdc45a6/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Appealing to popularity or the fact that many people do something as an attempted form of validation.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5be322bc89dc71001ee54c1c/logical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,America has to act now to reduce illegal immigration. Recent studies show that the vast majority of Americans think that illegal immigration is a problem.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d1a36b8d9aab0001bcb4487/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"In the court trial deliberations, Juror Seven says, ""There are still eleven of us who think he's guilty. You're alone."" His attempt to use numbers to persuade Eight is:",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d1a36b8d9aab0001bcb4487/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"In Act 1, Juror Seven says, ""There are still eleven of us who think he's guilty. You're alone."" His attempt to use numbers to persuade Eight is:",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e3d6e7a8d479c001bcdfe4d/logical-fallacies-rhetorical-devices,ad populum,"If everyone believes it, you should too!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e208950881f96001b246eab/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Everyone is doing the Low-Carb Diet.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c0121809405e7001b03a9a3/understanding-fallacies,ad populum,This happens when you assume that something is acceptable just because it is very common.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9ffe71a53b3b001b326d0f/argument-rhetoric-and-logical-fallacies-pre-test,ad populum,"This is an emotional appeal that speaks the concept that many people agree or disagree, so you should, too",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,ad populum,"An influencer posts on Instagram that the restaurant ""EP is poppin'! Everyone worth knowing is here tonight - come on down!"" -- this is an example of:",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604262ba8a546c001b3112ac/argumentative-and-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""I'm gonna get an iPhone because everybody else has an iPhone and they're cool.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,ad populum,"""Chick fil A is the greatest food chain in existence. Look at the crowds!""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,ad populum,40 million people can't be wrong! Buy the new Iphone XIV today!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a60fe19a8a33253124342cb/rhetorical-devices-and-fallacies,ad populum,"Makes people feel as though everyone is doing it, so they should too.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"the phrase ""Ninety percent of all people surveyed said that McDonalds is better than Burger King so it must be true."" represents which fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,"If you had school pride like the rest of us do, you would wear a mountain lion costume every day.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ee4d6060cbf71000156fa1/rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,Doing something because everyone else is doing it,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Everyone is buying the new iPhone that’s coming out this weekend. You have to buy it too,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f948dcbedafcd001e0c5506/logical-fallacies,ad populum,A commercial shows a group of friends all hanging out wearing clothes from a popular clothing company. This is an example of,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"I am voting for Smith for President. My whole family is Democrat, so I'll be voting that way, too.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"The phrase ""Ninety percent of all people surveyed said that McDonalds is better than Burger King, so we can confidently say we are the best."" represents which fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Officer, I was only driving as fast as everyone around me. You can't give me a ticket for doing what every other driver on the road was also doing.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,ad populum,You appealed to popularity or the fact that many people do something as an attempted form of validation.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4ef49af4fc7d001bb62ccb/nonfiction-basic-persuasive-devices-review,ad populum,", or a group of people think, in order to persuade one to think the same way.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"A fallacy which assumes that because something is popular, it is therefore good, correct, or desirable.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"“McDonald’s has served 100 billion people in the world. It must be the best fast food restaurant in the world"" is an example of",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Since 88% of people polled believe in UFOs, they must exist.”",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Everybody is late coming back from lunch, so it shouldn't matter if I'm late.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Everyone wants the iPhone 11 because it's the best phone on the market!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f2b6b47ee6d001bc7e98c/logical-fallacy,ad populum,God must exist because every culture has some sort of belief in a higher being.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,ad populum,"Matthew: Everyone believes that teachers get paid enough for the job they do. Therefore, it must be true.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,ad populum,"Television Advertisement: Rush to shop at Super-Mart this weekend, everyone is doing it!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,ad populum,Everyone being referred to as comrade.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580f92d256bd584f78ed14e0/animal-farm-propaganda,ad populum,Old Major's speech claiming that ALL the animals will unite and revolt against the humans,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,ad populum,"""Four legs good, two legs bad""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5848c4f40b79001b074eba/th-grade-persuasive-text-academic-vocabulary,ad populum,"taps into people's desire to belong to a group. ""Everyone else is doing it!""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fca3d64c3dcff001be548a3/module-review-game,ad populum,", that it must be true",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,ad populum,"Argues that because something is popular, it must be right.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,ad populum,This movie was #1 at the box office last weekend! That means it must be really good!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,ad populum,"“Everyone else is doing it, so should you”.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,ad populum,The Royals are promoting their team for the next season by telling people to come join the team because everyone else has.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c19273792d4d2001b889de3/ap-chapter-sem-final,ad populum,"""You should run right out and purchase the newest iPhone 22 because you will literally be the only one who doesn't own one!"" This is an example of what type of persuasive technique?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fedfb7e72ee001a76fce6/persuasive-text-quiz,ad populum,See the movie that everybody's talking about,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,ad populum,Get Verizon--1 billion people can't be wrong.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59a6eeb42d7ac51000a61ce7/persuasive-essays,ad populum,"""Everyone is wearing the new skinny jeans from American Eagle. Are you?""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e275b1feb5a10001cb9757d/argumentative-vocabulary,ad populum,"""everyone is doing it"" mentality",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fa485496da9001b98b7d7/advertising-techniques,ad populum,"Makes the claim that EVERYONE is using this product, and you should, too.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d5403d1d92c5b001ac82132/literary-terms-review,ad populum,"Tries to persuade the reader to do, think or buy something because it is popular or because ""everyone"" is doing it.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,ad populum,"Dave wants you to break into the spooky cabin with him. “Everyone does it,” he claims. What fallacy has he committed?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5550fefe05e4a1f4061f5110/english-iii-semester-review,ad populum,", if everyone else is doing something, it must be right/good.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,ad populum,"I know the Professor said that the Bridges of Madison County was smarmy trash and lacked any artistic worth. But I still think he's wrong. After all, it was on the best-seller list for over 100 weeks.

Identify the logical fallacy commited in this argument.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,ad populum,All my friends are doing a low carb diet. That must be the only way to lose weight so I will do it too.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6075e4814937a3001e0c1514/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,", that makes it right/valid.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5afbba52bb114c001c2d4e43/logical-fallacy-quiz,ad populum,"""A 2005 Gallup Poll found that an estimated 25% of Americans over the age of 18 believe in astrology - or that the position of the stars and planets can affect people’s lives. This is roughly 75,000,000 people. Therefore, there must be some truth to astrology!""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c9cbe550426fd001f483e9a/animal-farm-political-fallacies-test,ad populum,"when evidence boils down to ""everybody's doing it, so it must be a good thing to do

""cuando la evidencia se reduce a ""todo el mundo lo está haciendo, por lo que debe ser algo bueno""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603953ffd7ad25001f3d5f0f/propoganda-and-logical-fallacy,ad populum,Arguing based on whether something is popular,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,ad populum,I guess I should buy my 12-year-old daughter an iPhone.  Everyone at her new school has one and I want her to fit in with the other kids.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5facd45ea2df0f001bd29f8f/fallacies-and-research,ad populum,"The majority of people believe advertisers should spend more money on billboards, so billboards are objectively the best form of advertisement.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,"An increasing number of people are keeping ferrets as pets, so they must make wonderful companion animals.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,"Everyone I know is making fruit smoothies for quick, portable meals, so smoothies must be really good for you.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f721b51788f0a001bd242c3/fallacies,ad populum,"If you were a true Catholic, you would never eat meat on Friday even if it was the only food available.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580a129c8116abe47fbe6964/persuasive-texts,ad populum,"""The majority of people are voting for John Doe, so he must be the best candidate.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601343982b55e4001d363287/eapp-logical-fallacy,ad populum,"""Jose, join us because everybody will come to the party and only you will be left behind.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a92ffd738df4e0021c00adf/persuasion-vocabulary,ad populum,"This type of propaganda implies that since EVERYONE else is buying a product, so should you!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a53c4c5fdbc001000361f4b/persuasive-techniques-and-rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"Verizon advertising the newest Samsung Galaxy phone, claiming that everyone else who has bought it loves the new product.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a53c4c5fdbc001000361f4b/persuasive-techniques-and-rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,This makes you think you need to believe or buy something because everyone else is. Which technique is it?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff5c1a89babe5001e44d9cb/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,"assumes that if many people act or believe a certain way, it must be the right way",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e36f5ea727956001bc54707/claim-counter-argument-logical-fallcies,ad populum,"I guess I should buy my 12 year old daughter an iPhone. Everyone at her school has one, and I want her to fit in with the other kids.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bf424d6a836e8001af7a327/fallacies,ad populum,What is the name of the fallacy in question 4 about Marcus?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"Susie bought a flip-phone, so all of her friends bought flip-phones.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,ad populum,"Last week, the Cowboys played the Texans in Houston. Mrs. Gibson was excited to go to the game because she is a huge Cowboys fan. Because everyone in Houston cheers for the Texans, Mrs. Gibson decided to cheer for the Texans too.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f2b6b47ee6d001bc7e98c/logical-fallacy,ad populum,"""Certainly this is the case at most colleges in America nowadays""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,Aliens must exist because most people believe in them.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,McDonald's Hamburgers: over 99 billion served.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6075e4814937a3001e0c1514/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,"I am voting for Pepitone for President because the rest of my family is voting for her, and I don't want to be the only one not doing so.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,"""Chick-Fil-A is the greatest food chain in existence. Look at the crowds!""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,40 million people can't be wrong! Buy the new iPhone XIV today!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,iPhones are the best phone because everyone has them.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,Best Buy is the best electronics store because people line up outside of it on Black Friday.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,Don't be the only one not wearing Nike!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,Cheesecake Factory is the best because it is always crowded,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,The Freehold Raceway Mall is the best mall because there are always so many cars there.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad populum,"I didn't want to the only one not listening to music while I completed my Achieve article, so I listened to music too.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/591cafca6f261f1700497ef1/english-final,ad populum,"Everybody know that staying out in the rain can make you sick.
Which logical fallacy is represented here?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fbe9761b2ab45001ba45457/q-quiz-eapp,ad populum,"""My mom said that Colgate is the best toothpaste because almost 90% of dentists approve of this.""

What fallacy is being committed in the sentence above?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58d961c520937d85588d7ad1/persuasive-ad-techniques,ad populum,This type of ad taps into a person's desire to be part of a group.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,ad populum,"peer pressure, persuasion based on the the foundation that everybody’s doing it.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,ad populum,Let’s go buy the iPhone X in spite of the $999 price tag--all of our friends have one already!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,ad populum,"Sebastian saw that several of his friends had bought a new fidget spinner. He realized it must be a very cool gadget if they had one, and everyone else probably did, too.
What fallacy did Sebastian fall into?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"All professional athletes use Apple watches to track their training, so our team needs to purchase Apple watches for everyone.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,ad populum,"Justin Beiber wears Ray Bans, so you should buy a pair to wear in the sun.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Killing thousands of people as a result of drug war campaign is not a crime to humanity because millions of Filipino support it.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,ad populum,Lahat nakamove-on na ikaw na lang hindi pa. #MarcosIsAHero,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"During class, Alex whispers to Jeff, ""More than 80% of university professors are voting against the Republicans. Clearly, it's the only intelligent vote to make.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5edf4d164fcd03001b2b46f0/logic,ad populum,"""Everyone was driving over the speed limit, so I shouldn't have gotten a ticket for it!"" is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ce081d2c713dc7aebd1484/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Everyone is selfish; everyone is doing what he believes will make himself happier. The recognition of that can take most of the sting out of accusations that you're being ""selfish."" Why should you feel guilty for seeking your own happiness when that's what everyone else is doing, too?
What's the logical fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Shell was charged with misleading advertising in its Platformate advertisements. A Shell spokesman said: 'The same comment could be made about most good advertising of most products.'""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Everyone else believes it, so it must be true.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,ad populum,Nobody else is wearing masks out in public. Why should you?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,ad populum,"Not only is paying a higher income tax a patriotic duty, it is also a sacred obligation.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,ad populum,You should listen to Ellie Goulding because everyone is listening to her music.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601af49c678cb2001f54a78b/th-logical-fallacies,ad populum,"""Officer, I was only driving as fast as everyone around me. I'm sure I wasn't speeding.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,I guess I should buy my 14 year old a new iPhone since everyone at her school has one.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,ad populum,Trying to convince others that everyone is doing it or everyone feels this way so they should too.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,ad populum,Appealing to popularity or the fact that many people do something as an attempted form of validation,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,AttP 1: Jenny & Bert's Economy Conversation,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,AttP 3: Shirley MacLaine selling copies to many people makes her topic of choice true.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,AttP 8: everyone having strict controls on firearms except the U.S.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,AttP 9: everyone wearing new llama wool coats makes them warm,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,AttP 11: It is okay to walk across Mr. Jones's property as evidenced by other people walking on his property.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,SM 2: book being popular because it has been on the best-seller list for months,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,SM 3: Polls concerning global warming,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,ad populum,SM 7: No global warming happening,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,ad populum,"Jill and Jane have some concerns that the rules their sorority has set are racist in character. Since Jill is a decent person, she brings her concerns up in the next meeting. The president of the sorority assures her that there is nothing wrong with the rules, since the majority of the sisters like them. Jane accepts this ruling but Jill decides to leave the sorority.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,ad populum,"Form: Idea X is popular.
Therefore, X is correct.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a6acb6aa02f49001f651477/fallacy-epl-maslow,ad populum,"fallacy suggesting that because everyone believes something or does something, it must be valid, accurate, or effective.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,ad populum,This persuasive technique is used to make you feel left out if you don't join the group.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,ad populum,"""Terrorists must not be given the chance to invade our beloved country.""",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,ad populum,"""With 80% of consumers choosing our product, isn't obvious that you should, too?""
This logical fallacy is called...",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58a22d82d3ce042f10105678/persuasive-techiques,ad populum,Over one million students have purchased Brain Power.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58a22d82d3ce042f10105678/persuasive-techiques,ad populum,The newest brand jeans that everyone is wearing are called Blue Dogs. Blue Dogs are being worn by all young teens. Be sure to go out and buy your new jeans at your local mall.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58a22d82d3ce042f10105678/persuasive-techiques,ad populum,What type of appeal taps into the desire to belong to a group?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58a22d82d3ce042f10105678/persuasive-techiques,ad populum,Verizon advertising the newest Samsung Galaxy phone that they claim everyone else who has bought it loves the new product.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,ad populum,Forty million people won't be wrong. Please buy the latest iPhone 12.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e59289cdd4f45001bc42356/ap-terms-set,ad populum,"the claim, as evidence for an idea, that many people believe it, or used to believe it or do it.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,ad populum,"""Everyone uses Social Media to fundraise, therefore there's no problem with asking for money on social media sites as long as it's going to charity"" SHOWS evidence of what fallacy?",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,ad populum,"""That politician wants you to think he loves America. His last rally had 20 American flags flying behind him"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,ad populum,"More and more people are buying sports utility vehicles. It is time you bought one, too!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60201209600515001c63c719/propaganda-quiz,ad populum,"“[Everyone else is buying it, so you should too!]”",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60747fe9f0a1a7001d7b0b2a/speech-review,ad populum,Children should not listen to rap music. Everyone knows that.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5479d281bd33001a42a4cf/persuasive-techniques-vocabulary-quiz,ad populum,What persuasive technique is being used in this photo?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602ac28c5908ed001b944706/q-u-speak-collaborate-and-listen,ad populum,use of people's desire to be part of the group to convince them,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e1c8ef99b2343001f5b9a8c/persuasive-vocabulary-test,ad populum,taps into people's desire to belong,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60229498591fa9001ba366a5/unit-review,ad populum,A persuasive technique used in media messages that appeals to the “everyone is doing it” mentality,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,ad populum,"This technique uses the logic: Everyone else is doing it, you should too!",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f904c95930995001c0b07d3/literary-devices-figurative-bias-rhetoric,ad populum,The latest craze or fad; everyone has to have it.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e3347180c5dde001bd9e0da/rhetoric-quiz,ad populum,Which fallacy is used to promote something based on popularity?,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e3347180c5dde001bd9e0da/rhetoric-quiz,ad populum,"Now that the Chiefs are going to the Super Bowl, everybody is suddenly a fan.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a731bf6caa1c2001fe49766/persuasion-and-advertising-vocab,ad populum,Join the crowd and don’t get left behind!,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e2f4b7876fbcc001b27409d/th-elar-unit-argumentative-vocab,ad populum,"a persuasive technique used in media messages that appeals to the ""everyone is doing it"" mentality",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da3dffd9730c6001ae1d122/professional-communications-chapter-review,ad populum,Encourages the audience to become part of a group or act because other people are acting in the same way.,,
ad populum,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,ad populum,We surveyed all the customers in the store and they all agreed that staying open 24 hours would be a great idea. We need to put together a 24-hour schedule as soon as possible.,,
ad populum,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,ad populum,"Trump cites (biased) poll results showing that people think he’s a strong leader to prove a point that he is a strong leader.

ABC News/Washington Post Poll (wrong big on election) said almost all stand by their vote on me & 53% said strong leader.",,
ad populum,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,ad populum,If you were a true American you would support the rights of people to choose whatever vehicle they want.,"In this example, the author equates being a ""true American,"" a concept that people want to be associated with, particularly in a time of war, with allowing people to buy any vehicle they want even though there is no inherent connection between the two.",
ad populum,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad populum,"President Clinton is an advocate of socialized medicine, which is a form of communism.",,
ad populum,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad populum,"If you are a true American, you will ask your congressman to vote against NAFTA.",,
ad populum,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad populum,Eat lamb--could thousands of coyotes be wrong?,,
ad populum,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad populum,We now produce the best program in existence; four thousand businesses subscribe to our program.,,
ad populum,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,ad populum,"Shamus pointed a drunken finger at Sean and asked him to explain how so many people could believe in leprechauns if they're only a silly old superstition. Sean, however, had had a few too many Guinness himself and fell off his chair.",,
ad populum,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,ad populum,Six million read a paper—must be excellent,,
ad populum,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,ad populum,"Vietnam War—America, love it or leave it",,
ad populum,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Common-Belief,ad populum,"Up until the late 16th century, most people believed that the earth was the center of the universe.  This was seen as enough of a reason back then to accept this as true."," The geocentric model was an observation (limited) and faith-based, but most who accepted the model did so based on the common and accepted belief of the time, not on their own observations, calculations, and/or reasoning.  It was people like Copernicus, Galileo, and Kepler, who refused to appeal to the common belief and uncovered a truth not obvious to the rest of humanity.",
ad populum,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Common-Belief,ad populum,"Mark: Do you believe in virgin births?
Sue: You mean that babies are born virgins?
Mark: I mean birth without fertilization.
Sue: No.
Mark: How could you not believe in virgin births? Roughly two billion people believe in them, don’t you think you should reconsider your position?
"," Anyone who believes in virgin births does not have empirical evidence for his or her belief.  This is a claim accepted on faith, which is an individual and subjective form of accepting information, that should not have any effect on your beliefs.  Don’t forget that there was a time that the common beliefs included a flat earth, earth-centered universe, and demon possession as the cause of most illness.",
ad populum,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Popularity,ad populum,"Mormonism is one of the fastest growing sects of Christianity today so that whole story about Joseph Smith getting the golden plates that, unfortunately, disappeared back into heaven, must be true!"," Mormonism is indeed rapidly growing, but that fact does not prove the truth claims made by Mormonism in any way.",
ad populum,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Popularity,ad populum,"A 2005 Gallup Poll found that an estimated 25% of Americans over the age of 18 believe in astrology—or that the position of the stars and planets can affect people's lives.  That is roughly 75,000,000 people.  Therefore, there must be some truth to astrology!"," No, the popularity of the belief in astrology is not related to the truthfulness of astrological claims.  Beliefs are often cultural memes that get passed on from person to person based on many factors other than truth. ",
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,gambler's fallacy,"Believing that ""runs"" occur to statistically independent phenomena such as roulette wheel spins.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,gambler's fallacy,This coin has landed heads-up nine times in a row. So it will probably land tails-up next time it is tossed.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,gambler's fallacy,You said that 'runs' occur to statistically independent phenomena such as roulette wheel spins.,,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c17af12e2f343001a8d22df/more-logical-fallacy-december-fun,gambler's fallacy,"Believing that ""runs"" occur to statistically independent phenomena such as routine wheel spirits.",,
ad populum,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,gambler's fallacy,"""I bought a ticket to win a new car at the mall, since I have never won anything like that in the past.""",,
ad populum,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,gambler's fallacy,"Red had come up six times in a row on the roulette wheel, so Greg knew that it was close to certain that black would be next up. Suffering an economic form of natural selection with this thinking, he soon lost all of his savings.",,
ad populum,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,gambler's fallacy,"Joe and Sam are at the race track betting on horses. Joe: ""You see that horse over there? He lost his last four races. I'm going to bet on him.""
Sam: ""Why? I think he will probably lose.""
Joe: ""No way, Sam. I looked up the horse's stats and he has won half his races in the past two years. Since he has lost three of his last four races, he'll have to win this race. So I'm betting the farm on him.""
Sam: ""Are you sure?""
Joe: ""Of course I'm sure. That pony is due, man...he's due!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""Don't listen to Mr. Fingers when he says walk in the hallways. How can you trust someone who wears bow ties?""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,We cannot listen to John’s opinion on global warming because he is a tree hugger.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""I can't trust that doctor's advice on how to raise my child. He has never been a mother.
This is an example of",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"My opponent raises a good point, but can we really trust him? I mean, he moved to this town only two years ago and everyone knows that his wife left him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Oh, please. What would you know about labor laws? You don’t even have a job.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cce27f37a48c0001bcf5904/academic-vocabulary-book-iv,ad hominem,"""The Senator must be wrong on the issue of taxes because he's such a jerk to the people who work for him.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"You never even finished law school, so why should I trust you to watch my children?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60e78ae94fc625001b04938d/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Only a selfish, non-caring person would believe that this is ok.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""Bernie Saunders wouldn't make a good president because he looks like a sad muppet.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Bill says Jenny would make a good class president, but Bill makes bad grades, so we shouldn’t vote for Jenny.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Dr. Fauci says we need to wear masks, but Dr. Fauci is the oldest, meanest doctor around. I’m sure what he says isn’t true at all.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Kelly is the most selfish, annoying person that I know. She says that we should recycle to help save the Earth, but she only thinks about herself, so she must be wrong.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,Look at that face! Would anyone vote for that? Can you imagine that as the face of our next president?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,ad hominem,"My opponent is an untrustworthy liar and an idiot. Therefore, you should believe me.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580e34f556bd584f78ecbb48/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,“How can you argue your case for vegetarianism when you are enjoying your steak?”,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5eb2f7ab3b7a1c001e514aaf/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"If someone told you, ""Kyra doesn't know anything about science because she likes weird music,"" what logical fallacy are they using?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"My opponent raises a good point, but can we really trust him? I mean, he moved to this town only two years ago, and everyone knows that his wife left him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Oh, please. What would you know about labor laws? You don't even have a job.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Charlie: Fast food is filled with salt, fat, and added sugars. We need better regulation of the industry.
Bob: That my be, but you're such a hypocrite! I saw you devour a Triple-Baconator, super-sized fries, and 64oz of soda yesterday!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,There's no way you know this - you're clearly too young to understand!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff47302011ce6001bb00cc6/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Nicholas - ""An apple is a vegetable."" Alexis - ""Don't listen to Nicholas; he is failing AP Language""",,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Abusive,ad hominem,My opponent suggests that lowering taxes will be a good idea -- this is coming from a woman who eats a pint of Ben and Jerry’s each night!," The fact that the woman loves her ice cream, has nothing to do with the lowering of taxes, and therefore, is irrelevant to the argument.  Ad hominem attacks are usually made out of desperation when one cannot find a decent counter argument.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"The new vice president has never gone to public school, so he can never connect to the middle and lower class.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,This is why a woman shouldn’t do a man's job,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,Cardenas roots for a British football team. Clearly he’s unfit to be a chef at the new restaurant,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,All people from Pinole are liars,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fedfb7e72ee001a76fce6/persuasive-text-quiz,ad hominem,Don't listen to her advice about math. She doesn't even know how to tie her own shoes!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,"Louise is running for class president. In her campaign speech she says, ""My opponent does not deserve to win. She is a smoker and she cheated on her boyfriend last year."" What fallacy has Louise committed?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,You can't believe Jack when he says there is a God because he doesn't even have a job.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Person 1:
I am for raising the minimum wage in our state.
Person 2:
She is for raising the minimum wage, but she is not smart enough to even run a business.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Louise is running for class president. In her campaign speech she says, ""My opponent does not deserve to win. She is a smoker and she cheated on her boyfriend last year."" What fallacy has Louise committed?
http://www.funtrivia.com",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Mr. Gough supports the cell phone ban and he's an idiot, so we should let teachers keep their cell phones.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"“Oh, please. What would you know about labor laws? You don’t even have a job.”",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,ad hominem,Students who want cell phones in school have no idea what they're talking about.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,ad hominem,"Teachers claim that cell phones distract students, but they only say that because teachers have no lives.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603f9f9db56df1001b02cfc7/logical-fallacies-daniella-a,ad hominem,You're wrong because you're ugly!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603f9f9db56df1001b02cfc7/logical-fallacies-daniella-a,ad hominem,"This is an example of what?
""Attacks the arguer instead of the argument""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bda0decd6aa6b001d38528e/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""My opponent suggests that lowering taxes will be a good idea, this is coming from a woman to eats a pint of Ben and Jerry's each night!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"I'm not surprised, frankly, that someone who gets lost in his own neighborhood would argue that New York has better pizza than Chicago.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,ad hominem,Of course you don't like rap or hip-hop music! You wear the same clothes every day and have zero fashion sense.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Bill, you drive a beat-up car from the 1980s. For this reason, we can never allow you to be a lifeguard at the community pool.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c9107f90b18001fce0b1d/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"My opponent in this election claims to have the best interests of our community at heart. However, he is separated from his family. Isn’t family the basic unit of society? How can we entrust the concerns of the community to someone who was not able to keep his family together?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a4e3390985d0001bdd1676/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,", motive, or other attribute of the person making the argument.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,Leonardo DiCaprio is just a dumb actor! What does he really know about climate change?!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f866cd09b8715001bf9a88c/identify-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,“We shouldn’t even bother to interview that job applicant. He has a beard.”,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f95f56daea978001b8e4aad/eapp-q-module-review-on-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Billy - ""An apple is a vegetable."" Bobby - ""Don't listen to Billy; he failed Spanish class last year. """,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,A mother who tells the pediatrician that she doesn't trust his judgment because he's never been a mother.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Congressman Darell Issa calls White House Spokesperson Jay Carney a ""paid liar.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df92b0aa5d605001fad432c/logical-fallacies-presidential-speeches,ad hominem,"BILL CLINTON: But when Joe McCarthy went around this country attacking people’s patriotism, he was wrong. He was wrong. And a senator from Connecticut stood up to him named Prescott Bush. Your father was right to stand up to Joe McCarthy, you were wrong to attack my patriotism. I was opposed to the war but I loved my country… Debate 1,
October 11, 1992
St. Louis, Missouri
What logical fallacy did Clinton’s statement employ?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""I can't understand how such a low performance student is able to talk about politics"" is an example of",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,ad hominem,"Thanks to her enduring popularity with employees, Annie Smith is the best-liked CEO in our company's history.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Before I refute my opponent's argument, I would like to draw attention to the fact that he is sweating and clearly does not have much experience on the debate team.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60241e5e579e66001c40dfbd/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""You haven't held a steady job since 1992. Worse than that, we couldn't find a single employer who'd provide you with a good reference.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"A Congressman calls a Whitehouse Spokesperson a ""giant idiot""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Don't listen to her even though she's a doctor. She isn't a good person, so her opinion is invalid.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,"Billy - ""An apple is a vegetable.""  Bobby - ""Don't listen to Billy; he failed Spanish class last year. """,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Charlie: Fast food is filled with salt, fat, and added sugars. We need better regulation of the industry.
Bob: That may be, but you’re such a hypocrite! I saw you devour a Triple-Baconator, super-sized fries, and 64 ounces of soda yesterday.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"My opponent raises a good point, but can we really trust him? I mean he moved to this town only two years ago and everyone knows that his wife left him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"That candidate wants to raise the minimum wage, but they aren't even smart enough to run a business.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Mrs. Peters is nominated for teacher of the year, which is voted on by her fellow faculty members. A colleague says that she would never vote for her because she is too young.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa59387abc53e001b67ecbc/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Marco cusses a lot, so you can't listen to a thing he says. He's not a good guy.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5de6561764fb001aa78ff2/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Charlie: Fast food is filled with salt, fat, and added sugars. We need better regulation of the industry.

Bob: That may be, but you’re such a hypocrite! I saw you devour a Triple-Baconator, super-sized fries, and 64 ounces of soda yesterday.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Charlie: Fast food is filled with salt, fat and added sugars. We need better regulation of the industry.
Bob: That may be, but you're such a hypocrite! I saw you devour a Triple-Baconator, super-sized fries and 64 ounces of soda yesterday.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,A parent who says that the teacher doesn't know how to teach because she graduated from a community college.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""You should never break traffic laws.""
""Who are you to speak? You've gotten over fifteen speeding tickets!"" What is this?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Oh please, what do you know about labor laws? You don't even have a job.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cd43aaf722afa001a919ea2/relativism-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""Who are you to ask fast food restaurants to give us nutritional facts? I saw you eat Taco Bell last night!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5be322bc89dc71001ee54c1c/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"My opponent in this debate wants all of you to increase taxes for a recycling program, but his own company has been fined over a dozen times for pollution and environmental damage.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,ad hominem,"""I don't know how Professor Resnick can be such a hard grader.  He's always late for class. """,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,ad hominem,That answer you just gave cannot be right because you are always so rude.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ed74db1ca42f7001b829786/fallacies,ad hominem,She should not be voted president because she's a liar and a thief.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,"Calling Senator Warren ""Pocahontas,"" instead of debating her ideas on cancelling student loan debt is an example of:",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,ad hominem,"Nobody in their right mind would trust that guy. I mean, look at him!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,ad hominem,"I’m know Joe Bob’s my boss, but I’m not going to take orders from someone who can’t even dress professionally for work.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"person 1 : ""We should argue with logic facts""
person 2: ""You should grow a brain before you open your mouth""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Person 1:
""I am for raising the minimum wage in our state.""

Person 2:
""She is for raising the minimum wage, but she is not smart enough to even run a business.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Lily says the sun is fully risen at 5:00am, but how would she know she sleeps in until noon.

(love you lily all jokes all jokes)",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db2bfe7c071cc001c22208b/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""You're a Westener and you're an idiot.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f89ab267b1db7001b78463e/logical-fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,"""He wouldn't make a good president because he looks like a sad muppet.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"The CEO of that company hates the environment, so I hate him and won’t buy their products.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"When Donald Trump called Hillary Clinton “Killary” to discredit her and her reputation as a presidential candidate, he committed which logical fallacy?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"President Bush argues that we should open up the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge for oil drilling. But Bush just wants to reward his rich cronies in the oil industry, so we can't take his arguments seriously.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f86ed951d73dd001bc299ca/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,I'm hardly prepared to listen to the arguments of an ignorant moron like you.,,
ad hominem,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,ad hominem,"Green Peace's strategies aren't effective because they are all dirty, lazy hippies.","In this example, the author doesn't even name particular strategies Green Peace has suggested, much less evaluate those strategies on their merits. Instead, the author attacks the characters of the individuals in the group.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,There's no point listening to you. Everybody knows you're just a little do-gooder.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""Andrea Dworkin has written several books arguing that the media harms women when it comes to body image. But Dworkin is an ugly, bitter person, so you shouldn't listen to her.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"John says that Kentucky will beat Florida, but John sometimes lies, so I'm not sure.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""You're too ugly to be class president!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""I used to have that haircut. Then my mom got a job.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""How would you know anything about technology? You're too old!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,ad hominem,Ms. Baker assigned me a lot of homework because she’s a witch!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,Senator Ribbit is a liar. You shouldn't listen to him on anything.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f91a8f01eb916001c015110/rhetorical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Says Robot 2, attacking Robot 1 instead of his arguments.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffdbb6b36ee14001ec3829e/fallacies,ad hominem,The reason our company never makes any money is because we have a buffoon running it!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,ad hominem,"""Don't listen to Eddie's arguments on education. He didn't even finish high school"" is an example of",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e0cf2291dd028001cf54350/persuasive-terms,ad hominem,or group in order to discredit an idea with which the person or group is associated; distracts the reader from the real issue,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,ad hominem,"Brandon: We should have tastier lunches!
Jaylen: Don't listen to him! He's a terrible person! I saw him trip another student and steal his lunch money!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60332e20073770001d1ef61f/english-review,ad hominem,"""You're clearly just too young to understand what’s happening.” The statement is an example of…",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,ad hominem,"What type of propaganda uses negative words or feelings against an idea, product or person?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,ad hominem,"""We will teach this miserable traitor(Snowball) that he cannot undo our work so easily.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580f92d256bd584f78ed14e0/animal-farm-propaganda,ad hominem,"When Squealer/Napoleon calls Snowball a 'traitor', and 'criminal'",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60621ec7d83485001b4bdbc7/genre-elements-review,ad hominem,"""I see no reason to listen to Smith. Anything he says will be influenced by his interest in civil rights. His statements are bound to be distorted and unreliable.""

What logical fallacy is used in the statement above?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,ad hominem,"While debating with a friend on which movie would be better to see, you use the argument that your opinion on movies is better because your friend picks their nose, so we shouldn’t trust them because that’s gross. What fallacy have you committed?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0266cab2deb7120079eb26/crucible-and-mccarthyism,ad hominem,politicians coin names to cast blame,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,ad hominem,"How can you tell me I should exercise to lose weight? All you do is sit behind a desk all day. I've never seen you do a lick of exercise.

Identify the logical fallacy commited in this argument.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,ad hominem,"You didn’t even finish high school, how could you possible know about this?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60004d578955c7001bd96aae/name-that-logical-fallacy,ad hominem,Vote for me because the other candidate is a cheat and a liar!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,ad hominem,"Charlie: Fast food is filled with salt, fat, and added sugars.  We need better regulation of the industry.
Bob: That may be, but you're sure a hypocrite!  I saw you devour a Triple-Baconator, super-sized fries, and 64 ounces of soda yesterday.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607ee7628974e8001b0db45c/quick-check-logos-and-fallacies,ad hominem,"David is so wrong about Luna's work ethic. David is just an egotistical jerk with a God complex, what does he know?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa8a77952dd8001dc18419/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,"Joseph can’t be class president, he’s poor!”",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600d4c2859f040001b7e02a1/defends-a-stand-on-an-issue-by-presenting-reasonable-argumen,ad hominem,"A fallacy of relevance where someone rejects or criticizes another person’s view on the basis of personal characteristics, background, physical appearance, or other features irrelevant to the",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dba05d87438e2001aa5613a/fallacy-practice,ad hominem,There's no point listening to your opinion on school lunches. Everybody knows you cheat on your math tests.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"Braden, you drive a beat-up car from the 1980s. For this reason, we can never allow you to be a lifeguard at the community pool.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,ad hominem,We can't believe what he says out of that ugly mouth of his.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580a129c8116abe47fbe6964/persuasive-texts,ad hominem,"""I knew him in high school and he almost flunked out. He can't be a good choice for mayor.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb5a8d399af0a001b6d6f5d/propaganda,ad hominem,Intentionally using negatively charged words is an example of which technique?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602c1cfa7ad9b8001dd598fe/logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,"TOPIC: Should people let their cats go outside?
DEBATE: ""People should let their cats go outside. Going outside gives cats more exercise.""
""What do you know? You've never even had a pet cat before!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Jamila is running for class president. In her campaign speech she says, ""Xavier does not deserve to win. He is a smoker and He cheated on his reading quizzes last year."" What fallacy has Jamila committed?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e36f5ea727956001bc54707/claim-counter-argument-logical-fallcies,ad hominem,"My opponent raises a good point, but can we really trust him? I mean, he moved to this town two years ago and everyone knows that his wife left him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,ad hominem,A mother says that she does not trust her pediatrician because he has never been a mother.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,ad hominem,A politician arguing that his opponent cannot possibly be a good choice for women because he has been married and divorced five times.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c414419241683001aad33d8/rhetorical-fallacies,ad hominem,"You've never visited another country, so who cares what you say about immigration reform!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2afe64b69e5001b01d3ad/ethical-fallacies,ad hominem,Why would you trust Paris Hilton to sell health food? She drinks and parties and has multiple partners.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,"J: Cats are better than dogs.
V: Dogs are better.
J: You are a lazy person. You won't even be able to take care of a dog.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,People who don't like K-pop are racist.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5821269bd6a87cd126903137/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,He can't be a great athlete; he cheated on his wife.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa94745abef66001b5aeb64/fallacy-quiz,ad hominem,"An abusive attack against someone making the argument, instead of the argument itself, is called a/an",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa94745abef66001b5aeb64/fallacy-quiz,ad hominem,"“He’s not a great athlete; he’s a fraud, a cheat and a liar. That’s why not everybody is ‘happy for Lance.'”",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6075e4814937a3001e0c1514/logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,"Billy - ""An apple is a vegetable.""  
Bobby - ""Don't listen to Billy; he failed Spanish class last year. """,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a299094876fa01100a5d10b/logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,He can't be a great athlete; he didn't adopt the stray dog on the street.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6075e4814937a3001e0c1514/logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,"""I can't trust that doctor's advice on how to raise my child. He has never been a mother.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,ad hominem,"""She's such a mean teacher and person – that's why she wouldn't raise my grade ONE percent!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,ad hominem,"""Drivers in Richmond are terrible. Why does everyone in a big city drive like that?""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ab41a9faac86b001ba85423/persuasive-terms,ad hominem,Layla is a liar! She should not be trusted to be president for student council!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,Mr. Casal is a bad teacher because he stinks.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c052a53f1cae6001ab2d649/easier-logical-fallacy-review,ad hominem,You can't be my partner in class because you didn't donate to the Hurricane Sandy fundraiser.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,ad hominem,"""He just says that because he's a Republican.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,ad hominem,"This trick, which literally means ""to the guy,"" distorts a person's character subtly or blatantly, undermining their reputation regardless of how compelling their point is.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,ad hominem,"I don't think we need to talk to the people in the Justice Department about the practicality of enforcing this bill. The Justice Department is full of Democrats, and they are already biased against it.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,ad hominem,“against the man;” attacking the individual rather than their position.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,ad hominem,The political commercials described the mayor as a “monster” who “hated babies” but they never discussed his plans for the city.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ab8190b2798b6777134b36/persuasive-techniques-and-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,", rather than on his arguments or opinions.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ab8190b2798b6777134b36/persuasive-techniques-and-logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"""You are clearly just too young to understand this issue!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,ad hominem,"""You are not a credible resource person. You haven't finished college.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,ad hominem,"Matt is running for class president. In his campaign speech he says, ""My opponent does not deserve to win. She is a smoker and she cheated on her boyfriend last year.""
What fallacy has Matt committed?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,ad hominem,"""Andrea Starkk has written several books arguing that the media harms women when it comes to body image. But Starkk is an ugly, bitter person, so you shouldn't listen to her.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,The Senator must be wrong on the issue of taxes because he's such a jerk to the people who work for him.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,No one should believe our dear lady Senator who have had an adulterous relationship.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,The candidate for mayor was a really bad baseball player in college! Don't vote for him!,,
ad hominem,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,ad hominem,"After Sally presents an eloquent and compelling case for a more equitable taxation system, Sam asks the audience whether we should believe anything from a woman who isn't married, was once arrested, and smells a bit weird.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5edf4d164fcd03001b2b46f0/logic,ad hominem,", rather than considering the content of what the person is saying?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ce081d2c713dc7aebd1484/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"A father tells his son not to start smoking as he will regret it when he is older, and the son points out that his father is a smoker. This does not alter the fact that his son may regret smoking when he is older.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,Only fools are out in public right now. Careful people are staying home.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d321220e0cc63001a271f55/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Dustin: ""Why do you always deflect the argument by insulting me?""
Ann: ""You're ugly and poor!""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,ad hominem,Leonardo DiCaprio is just a dumb actor. What does he really know about climate change?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"My opponent raised a good point, but can we trust him? I mean he just moved to town only 5 months ago, how much could he really know?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,ad hominem,"Student: Hey, Professor Moore, we shouldn't have to read this book by Freud. Everyone knows he used cocaine.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,ad hominem,We cannot approve of this recycling idea. It was thought of by a bunch of hippie communist weirdos.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,ad hominem,"I was assigned a personal trainer at the Rec, and he gave me a new workout program. But I don't have any confidence in his expertise, since he has obvious trouble controlling his own appetite.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,ad hominem,Of course Marx' theories about the ideal society are bunk. The guy spent all his time in the library.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,ad hominem,"Yeah, I think everyone's opinion counts on moral matters like that, but that Lila sleeps around with anything. I know of at least one marriage she's broken up, so why should her opinion count on anything, much less morality?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"My opponent suggests that lowering taxes will be a good idea -- this is coming from a woman who eats a pint of Ben and Jerry’s each night!
Mi oponente sugiere que bajar los impuestos será una buena idea, ¡esto viene de una mujer que se come una pinta de Ben y Jerry cada noche!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"Student: Logical Fallacies have nothing to do with my life and I don’t want to learn them!
Teacher: You are too young to understand why it’s important!
Estudiante: ¡Las falacias lógicas no tienen nada que ver con mi vida y no quiero aprenderlas!
Maestro: Eres demasiado joven para entender por qué es importanto!",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,ad hominem,"We cannot listen to John’s opinion on global warming because he is a tree hugger.
No podemos escuchar la opinión de John sobre el calentamiento global porque es un abrazador de árboles.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,ad hominem,His opinions about sports mean nothing - he can barely tie his own shoes!,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,ad hominem,Look at that face! Could anyone trust that to run the country?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,ad hominem,"I don't know about you, but I would never take the word of a woman who never finished school.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cca00b0fa3ddc001a583211/rhetorical-fallacies-th-grade,ad hominem,Why would you lend money to some who looks like they don't have a job?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e15d293351ef5001bd0e625/traditional-logic-chapter-review,ad hominem,"Senator Jones supports a strong national defense, and he wants your vote. I would never vote for a coward like him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,ad hominem,"Cari says that we need a major overhaul in education. Cari gets a speeding ticket every other week, so maybe she should learn how to drive instead of worrying about schools.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,ad hominem,"""My opponent raises a really good point, but can we really trust him? He moved to this town three years ago and everyone knows his wife left him.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,ad hominem,"Oh, please. What do you know about labor laws? You don't even have a job.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,ad hominem,"""Why would you elect a mayor whose wife has been treated for alcohol addiction?""
This logical fallacy is called...",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,ad hominem,"""In his class president election video, he called his student opponent 'a brown-nosing, suck up who only wanted to get on the teacher's good side,' which got him disqualified"" IS an example of THIS fallacy.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,ad hominem,What she says about Kepler's astronomy theory of the 1600's must be just so much garbage. Do you realize she's only fifteen years old?,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,ad hominem,"""In the business meeting, she proposed a new advertising plan for the dog food brand, but I found out she actually hates dogs. How can we trust her advertising skills?""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,ad hominem,"""Her arguments against the protest were weak. After all, she can't be fair; she works for the government.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60747fe9f0a1a7001d7b0b2a/speech-review,ad hominem,"Robert Downey Jr. thinks everyone should vote. However, Robert Downey Jr. once went to prison for drug use. So, he's obviously wrong.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bf2ea52b04ea7001b5e9cd2/arugments-claim-and-fallacious-reasoning,ad hominem,"When the arguer is attacked vs. the argument that is attacked, this is an example of:",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,ad hominem,"Don't listen to Senator Bob's opinion. He is a crook, and a spiteful loony man.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,ad hominem,Of course Lou would want to go biking on field trip day - biking is the only thing he ever does! He shouldn't be allowed to choose an activity.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b08413da94abc0019be92be/logic-and-persuasion,ad hominem,Personally attacking someone to shift attention away from your views is,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e3347180c5dde001bd9e0da/rhetoric-quiz,ad hominem,Which fallacy is used to attack a person's character,,
ad hominem,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,ad hominem,What can our new math teacher know? Have you seen how fat she is?,,
ad hominem,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,ad hominem,Donald Trump mocked Romney for walking like a penguin. He also repeatedly called Jeb Bush low-energy.,,
ad hominem,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad hominem,The senator voted for the tax increase. It's not hard to understand why when you consider that he is a millionaire and has never had to worry about money.,,
ad hominem,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,ad hominem,Dr. Bloom cannot be a competent marriage counselor because he is divorced.,,
ad hominem,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,ad hominem,"The research and reasoning that supposedly supports (or that supposedly discredits) this intervention are a joke. The researchers are people who are not methodologically sophisticated and there have been rumors--I have no idea whether they're true or not--that they faked some of the data. The advocates (or opponents) of this intervention are the worst kind of sloppy thinkers. They are fanatical adherents who already have their minds made up; they've become true believers in their cause. They make arguments only a stupid person would accept, and mistakes in reasoning that would make an undergrad psych major blush. These are not the kind of people who deserve to be taken seriously.",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,ad hominem,Don't believe what Kim says about global warming. Kim dropped out of college!,"Ad Hominem means arguing against your opponent's faults, which are unrelated to the point being debated.",
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,ad hominem,"harmful atheists favor cloning, so cloning is wrong",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,ad hominem,Researchers are frauds who don’t earn their salaries,,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=identifying-logical-fallacies&sid=270424919,ad hominem,"Cat Stevens may be a successful and skilled musician, but let's not forget that he's been accused of extremist religious and political views.",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,ad hominem,"(1) William Dembski argues that modern biology supports the idea that there is an intelligent designer who created life.
(2) Dembski would say that because he’s religious.
Therefore:
(3) Modern biology doesn’t support intelligent design",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,ad hominem,"Bill: ""I believe that Obamacare is wrong."" Dave: ""Of course you would say that, you're a Republican."" Bill: ""What about the arguments I gave to support my position?"" Dave: ""Those don't count. Like I said, you're a Republican, so you have to support the party line. Further, you are just a lapdog to the Republican incumbent so you can get a job , so I can't believe what you say.""",,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-logical-fallacy-1691259,ad hominem,You oppose a senator's proposal to extend government-funded health care to poor minority children because that senator is a liberal Democrat.,,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-logical-fallacy-1691259,ad hominem,I cannot listen to anyone who does not share my social and political values.,,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/ad-hominem-fallacy-1689062,ad hominem,"during the presidential campaign of 1800, John Adams was called 'a fool, a gross hypocrite and an unprincipled oppressor.' His rival, Thomas Jefferson, on the other hand, was deemed 'an uncivilized atheist, anti-American, a tool for the godless French.'",,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/ad-hominem-fallacy-1689062,ad hominem,"Now you tell me she looks presidential, folks. I look presidential",,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/ad-hominem-fallacy-1689062,ad hominem,That's what you'd expect someone like him/her to say,,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/ad-hominem-fallacy-1689062,ad hominem,a movie reviewer who dislikes a Tom Cruise movie because of the actor's religion and tries to impose negative bias in the audience members' minds before they see the film.,His religious affiliation is completely unrelated to his acting ability or whether the movie is entertaining.,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Abusive,ad hominem,"Tony wants us to believe that the origin of life was an “accident”.  Tony is a godless SOB who has spent more time in jail than in church, so the only information we should consider from him is the best way to make license plates."," Tony may be a godless SOB.  Perhaps he did spend more time in the joint than in church, but all this is irrelevant to his argument or truth of his claim as to the origin of life.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Circumstantial,ad hominem,"Salesman: This car gets better than average gas mileage and is one of the most reliable cars according to Consumer Reports.
Will: I doubt it—you obviously just want to sell me that car.
"," The fact that the salesman has a vested interest in selling Will the car does not mean that he is lying.  He may be, but this is not something you can conclude solely on his interests.  It is reasonable to assume that salespeople sell the products and services they do because they believe in them.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Circumstantial,ad hominem,"Of course, your minister says he believes in God.  He would be unemployed otherwise."," The fact that atheist ministers are about as in demand as hookers who, “just want to be friends”, does not mean that ministers believe in God just because they need a job.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Opposition,ad hominem,President Trump said that he was proud of the children who participated in this year's Special Olympics. Those kids are a bunch of losers.," This is an extreme example of a very real example that we have all seen since around early 2016. Those who passionately hate Trump, reflexively disagree with everything he says and does, associating the truth of his statement with the feelings they have for him. This is not reasonable thinking.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Opposition,ad hominem,The Democrats support more aggressive gun control laws. Can you believe they want to deny repeat offenders and those on the terrorist watch list their rights?,Very often we see support for reasonable policies rejected based on the party that proposes such policies. We know this because research has been done in this area.,
ad hominem,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,ad hominem,"Boris is not qualified to make suggestions about our penal system. As an ex-convict, he would always take the criminals’ side.","Separate the attack on a person from the reasoning. Couldn’t it be just as true that Boris is more qualified to make suggestions than most, given that he’s seen the other side of the penal system?",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,genetic fallacy,"She is a teacher in a public school, so any claims that she makes about the public school system are biased and untrue.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy,"My best friend says you’re a liar, so I’m not going to talk to you.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,genetic fallacy,The Volkswagen Beetle is an evil car because it was originally designed by Hitler’s army.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,"This is a fallacy of irrelevance that is based solely on someone's or something's history, origin, or source rather than its current meaning",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,"The newspaper editor homeschools his children. So, any claims he makes about the public school system are biased and untrue.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,"My doctor is overweight, so I don't believe anything he tells me about improving my health.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,"The car was built with cheap parts, so it only goes to show that the car will fall apart.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,You can't believe Bob's idea. He's a socialist.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,genetic fallacy,Maria drives a car. She must be wealthy.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607ee7628974e8001b0db45c/quick-check-logos-and-fallacies,genetic fallacy,"My teacher says the Earth is flat, so it definitely is flat.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607ee7628974e8001b0db45c/quick-check-logos-and-fallacies,genetic fallacy,"The noble forefathers who created this great country did not fail; it is a great country now as it was then, by their very making.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy,"Having come from the same political party, he is sure to communicate biased and untrue claims about his party-mates",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy,"Hannah argues that because her friend was brainwashed as a child into thinking that people are generally good, people are not generally good.
Name that fallacy:",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy,My teacher always brings up stuff about Women's Rights. She only cares about it because she is a woman. The stats she shows us are probably bias.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,genetic fallacy,Don't buy any of the clothes made by that company. Most of them are made in China so they must be cheap.,,
ad hominem,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,genetic fallacy,"You think labor unions are good? You know who else liked labor unions? Karl Marx, that’s who.",The argument rejects labor unions on the grounds that Marx liked unions without making any reference to any of the present arguments for or against labor unions.,
ad hominem,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,genetic fallacy,"According to Freud, your belief in God stems from your need for a strong father figure. So don’t you see that it’s silly to continue believing in God?",The origin of your belief in God has nothing to do with whether or not God exists.,
ad hominem,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,genetic fallacy,"Before he died, poet Allen Ginsberg argued in favor of legalizing pornography. But Ginsberg's arguments are nothing but trash. Ginsberg was a pot-smoking homosexual and a thoroughgoing advocate of the drug culture.",Rejects the argument based on the fact that Ginsberg is unsavory.,
ad hominem,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,genetic fallacy,"You’re a vegetarian? You do realize that Hitler was a vegetarian, too?",The fact that Hitler held a particular belief doesn’t make that belief wrong.,
ad hominem,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,genetic fallacy,The Volkswagen Beetle is an evil car because it was originally designed by Hitler's army.,"In this example the author is equating the character of a car with the character of the people who built the car. However, the two are not inherently related.",
ad hominem,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,genetic fallacy,"Accused on the 6 o'clock news of corruption and taking bribes, the senator said that we should all be very wary of the things we hear in the media, because we all know how very unreliable the media can be.",,
ad hominem,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,genetic fallacy,This theory originally occurred to a scientist in the form of a dream; therefore it cannot be valid.,,
ad hominem,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,genetic fallacy,"Since it was a deathbed confession, it must be true.",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,genetic fallacy,He’s just a psychology teacher at a community college,,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Genetic-Fallacy,genetic fallacy,"Lisa was brainwashed as a child into thinking that people are generally good.  Therefore, people are not generally good."," That fact that Lisa may have been brainwashed as a child, is irrelevant to the claim that people are generally good.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Genetic-Fallacy,genetic fallacy,"He was born to Catholic parents and raised as a Catholic until his confirmation in 8th grade.  Therefore, he is bound to want to defend some Catholic traditions and, therefore, cannot be taken seriously."," I am referring to myself here.  While my upbringing was Catholic, and I have long since considered myself a Catholic, that is irrelevant to any defenses I make of Catholicism -- like the fact that many local churches do focus on helping the community through charity work.  If I make an argument defending anything Catholic, the argument should be evaluated on the argument itself, not on the history of the one making the argument or how I came to hold the claims as true or false.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,tu quoque,"I did not complete my homework last night? Well, you did not do yours last weak either.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e664486989dc2001edc9ad5/logical-fallacies,tu quoque,"Billy - ""Spanish is easy."" Bobby - ""Don't listen to Billy; he failed Spanish class last year. """,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,tu quoque,This fallacy distracts from the argument by pointing out hypocrisy in the opponent.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,tu quoque,"“But, Dad, I know you had no curfew when you were my age, so how can you give me a curfew?”",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,tu quoque,"Sandy: ""You shouldn’t have that second piece of cake. It’s so fattening.""
Ralph: ""Didn’t you eat an entire tub of ice cream yesterday?""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c58d321571452001a00e14e/logical-fallacies,tu quoque,How can you tell me I should exercise to lose weight? All you do is sit behind a desk all day. I've never seen you do a lick of exercise.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,tu quoque,"All this time that you're telling me to improve, you're being lazy yourself.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,tu quoque,"America keeps telling China to be more respecting of journalism, but why don't they stop the American propaganda first?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,tu quoque,"Wilma: You cheated on your income tax. Don't you realize that's wrong?
Walter: Hey, wait a minute. You cheated on your income tax last year. Or have you forgotten about that?",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,tu quoque,"Helga: You should not be eating that... it has been scientifically proven that eating fat burgers are no good for your health.
Hugh: You eat fat burgers all the time so that can’t be true.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,tu quoque,Dismissing someone's viewpoint on an issue because he himself is inconsistent in that very thing.,,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e15d293351ef5001bd0e625/traditional-logic-chapter-review,tu quoque,"Senator Jones wants a strong national defense, but I will not vote for him because he moved to Canada to avoid being drafted for war when he was in college.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,tu quoque,"Helga: You should not be eating that... it has been scientifically proven that eating fat burgers are no good for your health.

Hugh: You eat fat burgers all the time so that can’t be true.",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,tu quoque,"My friend told me to quit singing in the car since I have a ""bad voice."" She sings in the car all of the time!",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,tu quoque,"Dad drank at parties, too",,
ad hominem,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,tu quoque,"Peter: ""Based on the arguments I have presented, it is evident that it is morally wrong to use animals for food or clothing.""
Bill: ""But you are wearing a leather jacket and you have a roast beef sandwich in your hand! How can you say that using animals for food and clothing is wrong!""",,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/tu-quoque-logical-fallacy-1692568,tu quoque,"Wilma: You cheated on your income tax. Don't you realize that's wrong
Walter: Hey, wait a minute. You cheated on your income tax last year. Or have you forgotten about that?","Walter may be correct in his counter-accusation, but that does not show that Wilma's accusation is false.",
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/tu-quoque-logical-fallacy-1692568,tu quoque,"Recently, we highlighted a British journalist’s story about the underside of Dubai’s startling ascent. Some in Dubai called foul, including one writer who wants to remind Britons that their own country has a dark side. After all, what to think of a country in which one-fifth of the population lives in poverty?",,
ad hominem,https://www.thoughtco.com/tu-quoque-logical-fallacy-1692568,tu quoque,"Mother: You should stop smoking. It's harmful to your health.
Daughter: Why should I listen to you? You started smoking when you were 16!","Here, the daughter commits the tu quoque fallacy. She dismisses her mother's argument because she believes her mother is speaking in a hypocritical manner. While the mother may indeed be inconsistent, this does not invalidate her argument.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad hominem; tu quoque,"There you are cheating on your husband, how could you ever tell us anything meaningful about ethics?",,
ad hominem,https://www.google.com/search?q=in+response+to+the+claim+that+%22Eating+fast+food+is+unhealthy%22%3A+%E2%80%9CBut+I+saw+you+eat+a+burger+and+fries+for+lunch+only+a+few+hours+ago!%22&oq=in+response+to+the+claim+that+%22Eating+fast+food+is+unhealthy%22%3A+%E2%80%9CBut+I+saw+you+eat+a+burger+and+fries+for+lunch+only+a+few+hours+ago!%22&aqs=chrome..69i57.192j0j1&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8,ad hominem; tu quoque,"in response to the claim that ""Eating fast food is unhealthy"": “But I saw you eat a burger and fries for lunch only a few hours ago!""",,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Tu-quoque,ad hominem; tu quoque,"Helga: You should not be eating that... it has been scientifically proven that eating fat burgers are no good for your health.
Hugh: You eat fat burgers all the time so that can’t be true.
"," It doesn’t matter (to the truth claim of the argument at least) if Helga follows her own advice or not.  While it might appear that the reason she does not follow her own advice is that she doesn’t believe it’s true, it could also be that those fat burgers are just too damn irresistible.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ad-Hominem-Tu-quoque,ad hominem; tu quoque,"Jimmy Swaggart argued strongly against sexual immorality, yet while married, he has had several affairs with prostitutes; therefore, sexual immorality is acceptable."," The fact Jimmy Swaggart likes to play a round of bedroom golf with some local entrepreneurial ladies, is not evidence for sexual immorality in general, only that he is sexually immoral.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5facd45ea2df0f001bd29f8f/fallacies-and-research,argument from fallacy; tu quoque,"Lola: I don't think John would be a good fit to manage this project, because he doesn't have a lot of experience with project management.
John: But you don't have a lot of experience in project management either!",,
ad hominem,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,tu quoque,"Nicole identified that Hannah had committed a logical fallacy, but instead of addressing the substance of her claim, Hannah accused Nicole of committing a fallacy earlier on in the conversation.",,
ad hominem,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,tu quoque,I have been accused of using an ad hominem approach in trying to defend my research. But those who attack me and my research are also using ad hominem. And they started it!,,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Psychogenetic-Fallacy,bulverism; genetic fallacy,"George: Man, those girls are smokin' hot!
Derek: No, they're not. You're a victim of the cheerleader effect. When girls are together in a group, each girl looks a lot better than if you were to see her without the other girls.
"," Besides the fact that ""smokin' hot"" is a subjective evaluation, meaning that the girls could be hot to George but not Derek, Derek is assuming George's evaluation is wrong because of the psychological effect known as the cheerleader effect.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Psychogenetic-Fallacy,bulverism; genetic fallacy,"Lucas: I remember when I was about three years old my mother saved me from almost being eaten by a shark.
Katie: I doubt that. What you are experiencing is what cognitive psychologists refer to as a ""false memory.""
"," There are two problems here that make Katie guilty of fallacious reasoning. First, she is assuming Lucas' story is not true because of a false memory. Second, she is phrasing this objection with unwarranted confidence.",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,poisoning the well,Don’t believe what Alex says about global warming. Alex dropped out of college!,,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Bulverism,bulverism,"Martin: All white people are not racists.
Charlie: Yes they are. You just believe that because you are white.
",Charlie is making two errors,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Bulverism,bulverism,"Mom: Remember, dear. Nobody's going to buy the cow if they get the milk for free.
Daughter: You are only saying that because you are my mother.
Daughter: Wait... did you just call me a cow?
"," Mom is doing her best to advise her daughter that she should be a bit more sexually reserved with her male suitors, cautioning her that she is unlikely to get any commitments unless she holds back sex. Although the claim is indeed dubious, the daughter assumes that it is wrong because of the source (her mother) and her mother's suspected motives (to get her married). So the mother must be wrong (assumption) because of her motives, and it is because of her motives that she is wrong (circular reasoning and the genetic fallacy).",
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601343982b55e4001d363287/eapp-logical-fallacy,poisoning the well,"""Do not listen to Luisa, she will only tell you lies about the recent activities given in our EAPP class.""",,
ad hominem,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,poisoning the well,"Bill: “I believe that abortion is morally wrong.”
Dave: “Of course you would say that, you’re a priest.”
Bill: “What about the arguments I gave to support my position?”
Dave: “Those don’t count. Like I said, you’re a priest, so you have to say that abortion is wrong. Further, you are just a lackey to the Pope, so I can’t believe what you say.”",,
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Poisoning-the-Well,poisoning the well,"Tim: Boss, you heard my side of the story why I think Bill should be fired and not me.  Now, I am sure Bill is going to come to you with some pathetic attempt to weasel out of this lie that he has created.
"," Tim is poisoning the well by priming his boss by attacking Bill’s character, and setting up any defense Bill might present as “pathetic”.  Tim is using this fallacious tactic here, but if the boss were to accept Tim’s advice about Bill, she would be committing the fallacy.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Poisoning-the-Well,poisoning the well,"I hope I presented my argument clearly.  Now, my opponent will attempt to refute my argument by his own fallacious, incoherent, illogical version of history."," Not a very nice setup for the opponent.  As an audience member, if you allow any of this “poison” to affect how you evaluate the opponent’s argument, you are guilty of fallacious reasoning.",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Traitorous-Critic-Fallacy,traitorous critic,"Gertrude: I am tired of having to fill out these forms all day. Can't we find a more efficient system?

Cindy-Lou: If you're not happy with the way we do things, we can find someone who is!","Cindy-Lou did not address the concern, but essentially threatened Gertrude to shut up or lose her job. This example might also be seen as appeal to force .
",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Traitorous-Critic-Fallacy,traitorous critic,"Steve: In Sweden, college is free for citizens. How come we can't do that here?

Ed: If you like Sweden so much, move there. The USA would be glad to be rid of your liberal ass!","Besides begging the question (Steve did not say he liked Sweden), Ed refused to address the question asked and deflected with a disingenuous question on why Steve does not move to Sweden.
",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Traitorous-Critic-Fallacy,traitorous critic,"Gertrude: I am tired of having to fill out these forms all day. Can't we find a more efficient system?
Cindy-Lou: If you're not happy with the way we do things, we can find someone who is!
"," Cindy-Lou did not address the concern, but essentially threatened Gertrude to shut up or lose her job. This example might also be seen as appeal to force .",
ad hominem,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Traitorous-Critic-Fallacy,traitorous critic,"Steve: In Sweden, college is free for citizens. How come we can't do that here?
Ed: If you like Sweden so much, move there. The USA would be glad to be rid of your liberal ass!
"," Besides begging the question (Steve did not say he liked Sweden), Ed refused to address the question asked and deflected with a disingenuous question on why Steve does not move to Sweden.",
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5eaf7e183b1615001c576e20/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"""The mind is like a knife, cutting through difficult problems. But just as too much cutting dulls a knife, so too much education dulls the mind.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a785356c0a53f001fa6b5a1/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"""That's why, under my plan, individuals will be required to carry basic health insurance -- just as most states require you to carry auto insurance. Likewise, businesses will be required to either offer their workers health care, or chip in to help cover the cost of their workers."" President Obama on Universal Health Coverage (some feel that health insurance and car insurance are different on many fundamental aspects, and this is a bad comparison)",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,false analogy,Sandra is an angel from heaven. She gave me a free lunch today.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cbde6b63d0929001a1ffc3c/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"We live in paradise, but we don't know it.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,false analogy,What is wrong with Tanya? She only has five hundred dollars saved and she’s going away to college next year. That would be like letting my four-year-old brother go to Russia by hisself.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"If we can send a woman into outerspace and communicate with them while they are there, then surely we can learn to communicate with one another in our state.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606e159096512c001b668565/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"Kids: If you wouldn't eat your dog, why eat a turkey? Go vegan.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d922913b68824001a751943/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"If I say that a surgeon should be allowed to use a guidebook to carry out surgery like a student can use open notes on a test, I have made a",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"It is ridiculous to have spent thousands of dollars to rescue those two whales trapped in the Arctic ice. Why, look at all the people trapped in jobs they don’t like.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,false analogy,"The book ""Investing for Dummies"" really helped me understand my finances better. The book ""Chess for Dummies"" was written by the same author, was published by the same press, and costs about the same amount, so it would probably help me understand my finances as well.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,false analogy,Not believing in the Tooth Fairy is like denying that the Titanic sank because eye-witnesses did not agree if the ship broke in half before or after it sank.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc513ccc22a8c001b2c995b/logical-fallacies-more,false analogy,Santa has a red suit. My dad has a red suit. My dad must be Santa Claus! (This is an example of...),,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,false analogy,We shouldn't let teenagers keep their phones just because they're upset at losing them; most babies cry when you take their toys away too.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e51cbba17bc4d001c561614/group-logical-fallacies,false analogy,"""Just like students are given a couple of weeks of preparation before taking exams, doctors should also be given few days or weeks to prepare themselves before an operation or surgery, after all surgery is not as easy task""
Is an example of....",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9c63e4f397fd001e86a26a/logical-fallacies-check,false analogy,Schools are like families; therefore teachers (like parents) should be allowed to discipline their students.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602f2741339967001ca8a849/fallacies-of-arguments-based-on-reason,false analogy,"""Cars cause more deaths than firearms do, so if we ban firearms we should also ban cars.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db2bfe7c071cc001c22208b/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"""I believe that PNoy is the Abraham Lincoln of the Philippines.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,false analogy,"Asking students to sit in the same class for 2 hours is like asking them to wander the desert alone, with no water, for a week.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fac75e5dc466f001c2cbeeb/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"""You passed everyone in the class, so I should get extra credit"" is an example of",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,false analogy,"""Politicians and diapers must be changed often, and for the same reason.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df2adeda8bd46001b14dac3/logical-fallacy-quiz,false analogy,Not tipping your waiter is like stealing money right out of someone's wallet.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,false analogy,"The book Investing for Dummies really helped me understand my finances better. The book Chess for Dummies was written by the same author, was published by the same press, and costs about the same amount, so it would probably help me understand my finances as well.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/591cafca6f261f1700497ef1/english-final,false analogy,"Schools are like families; therefore teachers (like parents) should be allowed to discipline their students.
Which logical fallacy is represented here?",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,false analogy,"Since a single human cell becomes a grown man over a period of a few years, then surely it can't be impossible for a single-cell organism to become the human race over a period of several million years.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,false analogy,"A cloud is 90 percent water; a watermelon is 90 percent water. Therefore, since a plane can fly through a cloud, a plane can fly through a watermelon.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580e34f556bd584f78ecbb48/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"Smoking cigarettes is just like ingesting arsenic into your system; both have been shown to be causally related to death. If you wouldn't want to take a spoonful of arsenic, I would think that you wouldn't want to continue smoking.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,false analogy,"Julie was trying to demonstrate to the audience of her speech that gender inequality is like ordering fast food. ""It's not good for us,"" she said, ""but we do it all the time and men tend to go out for a burger and fries more than women do.""
What fallacy is this?",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,false analogy,"Employees are like nails. Just as nails must be hit in the head in order to make them work, so must employees.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,false analogy,People who buy stocks are no different from people who bet on horse racing. They both risk their money with little chance of making a big profit.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,false analogy,Covid-19 is like 10 people doing arts and crafts together and one of them is working with glitter. How many art projects in the group get glitter on them?,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,false analogy,People are like dogs. They respond best to clear discipline.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,false analogy,Guns are like hammers--they're both tools with metal parts that could be used to kill someone. And yet it would be ridiculous to restrict the purchase of hammers--so restrictions on purchasing guns are equally ridiculous.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,false analogy,"Medical Student: ""No one objects to a physician looking up a difficult case in medical books. Why, then, shouldn't students taking a difficult examination be permitted to use their textbooks?""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,false analogy,People who have to have a cup of coffee every morning before they can function have no less a problem than alcoholics who have to have their alcohol each day to sustain them.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,false analogy,"Doctors refer to medical books all the time when they are treating patients. In the same way, I should be allowed to use a textbook in my medical exam.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,false analogy,comparison or metaphors to relate ideas or situations that are not really that similar,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,false analogy,"The book Investing for Dummies really helped me understand my finances better. The book Chess for Dummies was written by the same author, was published by the same press, and costs about the same amount, so it will probably help me understand my finances, too.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,false analogy,"Hybrid cars are like solar power, full of promise but too expensive. We’ll never be able to build affordable hybrid cars.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,false analogy,Encampment is like basic training. It’s CAP’s equivalent to Boot Camp.,,
fallacy of logic,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,false analogy,"If the state can require car seats for small children and infants, they can just as easily require mothers to breast-feed instead of using formula.",,
fallacy of logic,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,false analogy,Allowing people to possess guns is like giving a bomb to a bunch of kids.,,
fallacy of logic,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,false analogy,"There were wonderful psychologists who passed away several decades ago. If they could be effective in what they did without reading any of the studies or other articles that have been published in the last several decades, there's no need for me to read any of those works in order to be effective.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,false analogy,FDR was a mighty engine pulling country out of desert of Great Depression,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/false-analogy-fallacy-1690850,false analogy,"There are seven windows given to animals in the domicile of the head: two nostrils, two eyes, two ears, and a mouth...From this and many other similarities in Nature, too tedious to enumerate, we gather that the number of planets must necessarily be seven.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/false-analogy-fallacy-1690850,false analogy,a mad scientist builds a rocket to the sun but plans to embark at night to avoid being cremated.,"Here a false analogy is created between the sun and a light bulb, suggesting that when the sun is not shining it is not 'turned on,' and hence, not hot.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/false-analogy-fallacy-1690850,false analogy,"the analogy 'animal Auschwitz,' which compares the treatment of animals to the treatment of Jews, gays and other groups during the Nazi era.","Arguably, the treatment of animals is terrible in some cases, but it is arguably different in degree and kind from what happened in Nazi Germany.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/false-analogy-fallacy-1690850,false analogy,"surgeons have X-rays to guide them during an operation, lawyers have briefs to guide them during a trial, carpenters have blueprints to guide them when they are building a house. Why, then, shouldn’t students be allowed to look at their textbooks during an examination?","the argument is all wrong. Doctors, lawyers, and carpenters aren’t taking a test to see how much they have learned, but students are. The situations are altogether different, and you can’t make an analogy between them",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Weak-Analogy,false analogy,"Not believing in the literal resurrection of Jesus because the Bible has errors and contradictions, is like denying that the Titanic sank because eye-witnesses did not agree if the ship broke in half before or after it sank."," This is an actual analogy used by a Christian debater (one who usually appears to value reason and logic).  There are several problems with this analogy, including",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Weak-Analogy,false analogy,Believing in the literal resurrection of Jesus is like believing in the literal existence of zombies.,This is a common analogy used by some atheists who argue against Christianity.  It is a weak analogy because,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,false analogy,"The solar system reminds me of an atom, with planets orbiting the sun like electrons orbiting the nucleus. We know that electrons can jump from orbit to orbit; so we must look to ancient records for sightings of planets jumping from orbit to orbit also.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,false analogy,"Minds, like rivers, can be broad. The broader the river, the shallower it is. Therefore, the broader the mind, the shallower it is.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,false analogy,We have pure food and drug laws; why can't we have laws to keep moviemakers from giving us filth ?,,
fallacy of logic,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,false analogy,Running the government is like running a business. You can’t keep running into debt and expect to be successful.,"The author argues that two things are similar in some ways, therefore they are similar in all ways.",Think about where the two things are not similar. Isn’t the goal of government quite different than the goal of business?
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e8e1294ef3a86001c26e868/logical-fallacy,false analogy; inconsistent comparison,"Doctors refer to medical books all the time when they are treating patients. In the same way, I should be allowed to use a text book in my medical exam.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5edf4d164fcd03001b2b46f0/logic,affirming the consequent,"If Joe eats greasy food, he will feel sick.
Joe feels sick.
Therefore, Joe ate greasy food.",,
fallacy of logic,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,affirming the consequent,People who are psychotic act in a bizarre manner. This person acts in a bizarre manner. Therefore: This person is psychotic.,,
fallacy of logic,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,affirming the consequent,"If this client is competent to stand trial, she will certainly know the answers to at least 80% of the questions on this standardized test. She knows the answers to 87% of the test questions. Therefore she is competent to stand trial.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-a-converse-error-3126461,affirming the consequent,"If I eat fast food for dinner, then I have a stomach ache in the evening. I had a stomach ache this evening. Therefore I ate fast food for dinner.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-a-converse-error-3126461,affirming the consequent,"If Joe robbed a bank then he has a million dollars. Joe has a million dollars, so Joe robbed a bank.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirming-the-Consequent,affirming the consequent,"If taxes are lowered, I will have more money to spend.
I have more money to spend.
Therefore, taxes must have been lowered."," I could have had more money to spend simply because I gave up crack-cocaine, prostitute solicitation, and baby-seal-clubbing expeditions.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirming-the-Consequent,affirming the consequent,"If it’s brown, flush it down.
I flushed it down.
Therefore, it was brown."," No!  I did not have to follow the, “if it’s yellow, let it mellow” rule -- in fact, if I did follow that rule I would probably still be single.  The stated rule is simply, “if it’s brown” (the antecedent), then (implied), “flush it down” (the consequent).  From this, we cannot imply that we can ONLY flush it down if it is brown.  That is a mistake -- a logical fallacy.",
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,affirming a disjunct,"P or Q.
P.
Therefore, not Q.
P or Q.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirming-a-Disjunct,affirming a disjunct,"I can’t stop eating these chocolates.  I really love chocolate, or I seriously lack willpower.  I know I really love chocolate; therefore, I cannot lack willpower."," Ignoring the possible false dilemma, the fact that one really loves chocolate does not automatically exclude the other possibility of lacking willpower.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirming-a-Disjunct,affirming a disjunct,"I am going to bed or watching TV.  I am exhausted, so I will go to bed; therefore, I cannot watch TV."," It is logically and physically possible to go to bed and watch TV at the same time, I know that for a fact as I do it just about every night.  The “or” does not logically exclude the option that is not chosen.",
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,non-sequitur,We should stop using hairspray because it is snowing in New York.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dc42d30e636eb001b8400f2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"Jack is a good athlete. Jack comes from Canada. Therefore, all Canadians are good athletes.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580e34f556bd584f78ecbb48/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"All men are mortal, and Socrates is a man, therefore Socrates likes dogs.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606e159096512c001b668565/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,She's wearing red shoes. Her favorite color must be red.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d922913b68824001a751943/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"Girl:"" I'm worried that my friend is mad at me.""
Friend: ""I wonder what you call a male lady bug?""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb29e126d2ec0001d4a5017/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"He has my vote for senator, because he has the best shirts.

What logic fallacy does this represent?",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"People generally like to walk on the beach. Beaches have sand. Therefore, having sand floors in homes would be a great idea!",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,non-sequitur,"We must have a poltergeist in the house. When the dog ran under the table, the vase just seemed to jump off the shelf all by itself.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fadd7513db61a001b0864b9/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""People generally like to walk on the beach. Beaches have sand. Therefore, having sand floors in homes would be a great idea!""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"Good people don't lie. You told a lie. Therefore, you are not a good person.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"Person A: ""What's the weather like?""
Person B: ""It's 2:00""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,non-sequitur,"I would have done my homework, but my refrigerator stopped working.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,non-sequitur,"Bats are mammals. Bats can fly. Pigs are also mammals, therefore pigs can fly.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,non-sequitur,How can I be expected to do my homework when billions of people around the world are throwing their plastic water bottles away without recycling them?,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ed12c2ab9ee6a72c85dad2/weekly-quiz-review,non-sequitur,Someone who says something which does not flow logically in the conversation is guilty of using:,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,non-sequitur,My fridge isn't working. I should probably finish that book I've been reading.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,non-sequitur,"The Earth is round.
Therefore, Trump.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""1 is a number and 2 is a number so 1 = 2""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""Men are human. Mary is a human. Therefore, Mary is a man.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""If my hair looks nice, people will love me.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""If you buy a computer, you will become smarter.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""We both like music, so we should get married.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,non-sequitur,"""The research I found on cell phone use in the classroom suggests that students can be distracted when they have access to texting. This leads me to believe that all high school students should not be allowed to have their phones on them at school anytime.",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,He sometimes behaves violently when I am around him. I don't know what it is that I am doing to make him become so violent.,,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,non-sequitur,"'Cotton and grain crops were lower this year than last. So, people must be stealing them.""
This is an example of what kind of logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,non-sequitur,"Nuclear disarmament is a risk, but everything in life involves a risk. Every time you drive in a car you are taking a risk. If you're willing to drive in a car, you should be willing to have disarmament.",,
fallacy of logic,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,non-sequitur,Mrs. Sedik really knows math; she would be an excellent math instructor.,The conclusion may not be valid. Here an INFERENCE is substituted for a logical conclusion. One cannot automatically conclude that all individuals who are good at math can teach this subject well.,
fallacy of logic,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,non-sequitur,Jim spends most of his spare time hiking and picking up rocks for his collection. He really should go to college and study to become a geologist.,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,non-sequitur,Photo shows flying saucer,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,non-sequitur,aliens must have visited Earth,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=identifying-logical-fallacies&sid=270424919,non-sequitur,Why should we worry about the negative depiction of women in music videos when thousands of women are dying of AIDS each year?,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,non-sequitur,Tens of thousands of Americans have seen lights in the night sky which they could not identify. The existence of life on other planets is fast becoming certainty !,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,non-sequitur,"arguing at length that your religion is of great help to many people. Then, concluding that the teachings of your religion are undoubtably true",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,non-sequitur,"Bill lives in a large building, so his apartment must be large.""",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Non-Sequitur,non-sequitur,"People generally like to walk on the beach.  Beaches have sand.  Therefore, having sand floors in homes would be a great idea!"," As cool as the idea of sand floors might sound, the conclusion does not follow from the premises.  The fact that people generally like to walk on sand does not mean that they want sand in their homes, just like because people generally like to swim, they shouldn’t flood their houses.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Non-Sequitur,non-sequitur,"Buddy Burger has the greatest food in town.  Buddy Burger was voted #1 by the local paper.  Therefore, Phil, the owner of Buddy Burger, should run for president of the United States."," I bet Phil makes one heck of a burger, but it does not follow that he should be president.",
fallacy of logic,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,argument from fallacy,"Ivan: You cannot borrow my car because it turns back into a pumpkin at midnight.
Sidney: If you really think that, you’re an idiot.
Ivan: That is an ad hominem; therefore, I can’t be an idiot.
Sidney: I beg to differ.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,argument from fallacy,"Recognising that Amanda had committed a fallacy in arguing that we should eat healthy food because a nutritionist said it was popular, Alyse said we should therefore eat bacon double cheeseburgers every day.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Fallacy,argument from fallacy,"Karen: I am sorry, but if you think man used to ride dinosaurs, then you are obviously not very well educated.
Kent:  First of all, I hold a PhD in creation science, so I am well-educated.  Second of all, your ad hominem attack shows that you are wrong, and man did use to ride dinosaurs.
Karen:  Getting your PhD in a couple of months, from a “college” in a trailer park, is not being well-educated.  My fallacy in no way is evidence for man riding on dinosaurs, and despite what you may think, the Flintstone’s was not a documentary!
",Karen’s ad hominem (abusive) in her initial statement has nothing to do with the truth value of the argument that man used to ride dinosaurs.,
fallacy of logic,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,undistributed middle,Most Arabs are Muslims and all the 9/11 hijackers were also Muslims. Therefore most Arabs are hijackers.,"The conclusion doesn’t follow from the premises. To show this, substitute the following argument: My 5-year-old enjoys watching television, and teenagers also enjoy watching television. Therefore my 5-year-old is a teenager.",
fallacy of logic,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,undistributed middle,"Poetry is a based on rhythm, and music is based on rhythm, so isn't poetry a kind of music?",Has the form A is B and C is B so A is C.,
fallacy of logic,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,undistributed middle,"Most heroin users started out smoking pot. If you start smoking pot, you’ll end up a heroin user, too.","The claim is that heroin users smoke pot and you smoke pot, so you’ll be a heroin user. That’s the A is B and C is B so A is C pattern again.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-the-Undistributed-Middle,undistributed middle,"All lions are animals.
All cats are animals.
Therefore, all lions are cats."," We are tricked because the conclusion makes sense, so out of laziness we accept the argument, but the argument is invalid, and by plugging in new terms, like in the next example, we can see why.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-the-Undistributed-Middle,undistributed middle,"All ghosts are imaginary.
All unicorns are imaginary.
Therefore, all ghosts are unicorns."," While there may be ghosts that are unicorns, it does not follow from the premises",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Illicit-Substitution-of-Identicals,masked-man fallacy,"The lady in the pink dress is Julia Roberts.
The reporter thinks Julia Roberts drives a Prius.
Therefore, the reporter thinks the lady in the pink dress drives a Prius."," The examples used are just two different logical forms of the same fallacy.  Because the reporter, “thinks” the statement is made in an intensional context, we cannot switch the terms.  However, if we were to keep the premises in an extensional context, we could get away with switching the terms.  This would be a valid logical argument form known as Leibniz’ Law.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Four-Terms,four terms,"All cats are felines.
All dogs are canines.
Therefore, all cats are canines."," When you add in a fourth term to a categorical syllogism that can only have three terms to be logically valid, we get nonsense -- or at least an invalid argument. ",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Fallacy-of-Four-Terms,four terms,"All Greek gods are mythical.
All modern day gods are real.
Therefore, all Greek gods are real."," Again, nonsense.  If we take away one of the terms, we end up with a valid syllogism",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Illicit-Major,illicit major,"All hotdogs are fast food.
No hamburgers are hotdogs.
Therefore, no hamburgers are fast food."," In our example, the major term is “fast food”, because it is the term that appears in the major premise (first premise) as the predicate and in the conclusion.  As such, in this position, it is “undistributed”.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Illicit-Major,illicit major,"All Jim Carrey movies are hilarious.
No horror movies are Jim Carrey movies.
Therefore, no horror movies are hilarious."," In our example, the major term is “hilarious”, because it is the term that appears in the major premise (first premise) as the predicate and in the conclusion.  As such, in this position, it is “undistributed”.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Illicit-Minor,illicit minor,"All Catholics are Christian.
All Christians are Jesus lovers.
Therefore, all Jesus lovers are Catholic."," In our example, the minor term is “Jesus lovers” because it is the term that appears in the minor premise (second premise) as the predicate and in the conclusion.  As such, in this position, it is “undistributed”.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Illicit-Minor,illicit minor,"All Paul Newman movies are great.
All great movies are Oscar winners.
Therefore, all Oscar winners are Paul Newman movies."," In our example, the minor term is “Oscar winners” because it is the term that appears in the minor premise (second premise) as the predicate and in the conclusion.  As such, in this position, it is “undistributed”.",
fallacy of logic,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,existential fallacy,"I currently have as patients in my practice all the patients in this town who are willing and able to pay $5,000 per session for long-term twice-weekly therapy. If you buy my practice, all my clients will be included. Therefore, if you buy my practice you will then have at least some patients willing and able to pay $5,000 per session for long-term twice-weekly therapy.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Existential-Fallacy,existential fallacy,"All babysitters have pimples.
All babysitter club members are babysitters.
Therefore, some babysitter club members have pimples.Example #2:
All forest creatures live in the woods.
All leprechauns are forest creatures.
Therefore, some leprechauns live in the woods.
",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Existential-Fallacy,existential fallacy,"All forest creatures live in the woods.
All leprechauns are forest creatures.
Therefore, some leprechauns live in the woods."," In both examples, the fallacy is committed because we have two universal premises and a particular conclusion, but our example #1 conclusion makes sense, no?  Just because the conclusion might be true, does not mean the logic used to produce it, was valid.  This is how tests like SAT’s and GRE’s screw us over and, technically, in the above example, all babysitter club members have pimples, not just some.
Now, look at the second example.  Same form, but when we use classes that obviously (to most people) have no members (leprechauns), we can see that it results in a conclusion that is false. ",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Negative-Conclusion-from-Affirmative-Premises,negative conclusion from affirmative premises,"All cats are animals.
Some pets are cats.
Therefore, some pets are not animals."," The conclusion might be true -- I had a pet rock growing up, but the argument still does not logically support that.  Think of sets and subsets.  All cats are animals",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Negative-Conclusion-from-Affirmative-Premises,negative conclusion from affirmative premises,"All boys are sports fans.
Some bakers are boys.
Therefore, some bakers are not sports fans."," The conclusion might be true -- but the argument still does not logically support that for the same reasons in the first example.  This argument is invalid, thus as a formal argument, it is fallacious.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirmative-Conclusion-from-a-Negative-Premise,affirmative conclusion from a negative premise,"No people under the age of 66 are senior citizens.
No senior citizens are children.
Therefore, all people under the age of 66 are children."," In this case, the conclusion is obviously counterfactual although both premises are true.  Why?  Because this is a categorical syllogism where we have one or more negative premises (i.e., “no people...” and “no senior citizens...”), and we are attempting to draw a positive (affirmative) conclusion (i.e., “all people...”). ",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Affirmative-Conclusion-from-a-Negative-Premise,affirmative conclusion from a negative premise,"No donkeys are fish.
Some asses are donkeys.
Therefore, some asses are fish."," This is a categorical syllogism where we have a single negative premise (i.e., “no donkeys”), and we are attempting to draw a positive (affirmative) conclusion (i.e., “some asses”).
On a somewhat related note, some lawyers are asses.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Exclusive-Premises,exclusive premises,"No kangaroos are MMA fighters.
Some MMA fighters are not Mormons.
Therefore, some Mormons are not kangaroos.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Exclusive-Premises,exclusive premises,"No animals are insects.
No insects are dogs.
Therefore, no dogs are animals.",Remember why fallacies are so dangerous,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Kettle-Logic,kettle logic,"In an example used by Sigmund Freud in The Interpretation of Dreams, a man accused by his neighbor of having returned a kettle in a damaged condition offered three arguments:
That he had returned the kettle undamaged;
That it was already damaged when he borrowed it;
That he had never borrowed it in the first place.
"," Each statement contradicts the one before. If it was already damaged, how did he return it undamaged? If he never borrowed it, how was it already damaged when he borrowed it?",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Kettle-Logic,kettle logic,"I don't believe in God. One reason is that I think he is evil. And by the way, there is no such thing as ""evil;"" it is just our evaluation of what we believe is wrong."," There are multiple statements here that all contradict, stemmed from the idea that the person does not believe in God. If he or she does not believe in God, how can he or she think God is evil? And if there is no such thing as evil, how can something be evil?",
fallacy of logic,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,denying the antecedent,"If this test were based on fraudulent norms, then it would be invalid. But the norms are not fraudulent. Therefore, this test is valid.",,
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Denying-the-Antecedent,denying the antecedent,"If it barks, it is a dog.
It doesn’t bark.
Therefore, it’s not a dog."," It is not that clear that a fallacy is being committed, but because this is a formal argument following a strict form, even if the conclusion seems to be true, the argument is still invalid.  This is why fallacies can be very tricky and deceptive.  Since it doesn’t bark, we cannot conclude with certainty that it isn’t a dog -- it could be a dog who just can’t bark.
The arguer has committed a formal fallacy, and the argument is invalid because the truth of the premises does not guarantee the truth of the conclusion.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Denying-the-Antecedent,denying the antecedent,"If I have cable, then I have seen a naked lady.
I don’t have cable.
Therefore, I have never seen a naked lady."," The fallacy is more obvious here than in the first example. Denying the antecedent (saying that I don’t have cable) does not mean we must deny the consequent (that I have seen a naked lady...I have, by the way, in case you were wondering).
The arguer has committed a formal fallacy, and the argument is invalid because the truth of the premises does not guarantee the truth of the conclusion.",
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a785356c0a53f001fa6b5a1/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"Regime vs. government
Pro-death vs. pro-choice",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"I know you don't like the cat sweater that Grandma knitted for you, but she worked so hard on it, and it will make her happy to see you wear it in the family holiday photo.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"We, the people, are going to work together to achieve justice, unity, and integrity.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df989ac333039001b94f8d1/name-that-logical-fallacy,appeal to emotion,"Which fallacy am I? Combining facts and evidence with words that stir up emotion, with the attempt to manipulate others into accepting the truth of the argument.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bda0decd6aa6b001d38528e/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"Which fallacy is the following example? ""By rejecting God, you are rejecting goodness, kindness, and love itself.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,appeal to emotion,"I know you don’t like the kitty-cat sweater that Grandma knitted for you, but she worked so hard on it and it will make her happy to see you wear it in the family holiday photo.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f61dd944ebab6001b84c570/persuasive-techniques,appeal to emotion,A commercial about abandoned animals needing a shelter of a forever home. They ask for a small donation to help these struggling animals.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"I know you don't like the kitty-cat sweater that Grandma knitted for you, but she worked so hard on it and it will make her happy to see you wear it in the family holiday photo.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e208950881f96001b246eab/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,They are dangerous militants out to destroy our peaceful way of life.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd11584c8b936001b8405ef/unit-review-what-matters,appeal to emotion,A real estate ad shows a happy family moving in to the home of their dreams.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59c9522c431dae1000613a6e/persuasive-rhetoric-academic-vocabulary,appeal to emotion,"Using positive words that become associated with something, like company slogans and political advertisements",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e469cdfa8e8f6001bd8c6e8/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,A commercial shows images of animals in need to persuade the audience to make donations.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39d18953493f001bf74da9/rhetorical-devices,appeal to emotion,"""It is an outrage that the school wants to remove the vending machines. This is taking our freedom away!""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ba736940c40f1100e9635b/propaganda-and-animal-farm,appeal to emotion,Television Advertisement: Get all of your stains out by using new and improved Ultra Suds and wash your blues away!,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,appeal to emotion,"An advertisement asking people to give to St. Jude Research Center to help children struggling with cancer. You wouldn't want to let these children die, right?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3e3c24ace258001bec4e5d/persuasive-techniques,appeal to emotion,Don't you want the best for your baby?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a92ffd738df4e0021c00adf/persuasion-vocabulary,appeal to emotion,This seat belt ad is using which type of persuasive appeal? It has a picture which might make people feel sad.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,appeal to emotion,Janice just lost her goldfish and so asks you to give her the benefit of the doubt. What fallacy has she committed?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea30c128b3977001b32734a/persuasive-appeals,appeal to emotion,"""You will never be satisfied in life if you don’t seize this opportunity. Do you want to live the rest of your years yearning to know what would have happened if you just jumped when you had the chance?"" Which appeal is the primary appeal used in this quote?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea30c128b3977001b32734a/persuasive-appeals,appeal to emotion,"""I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. And some of you have come from areas where your quest -- quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive. Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed.""  Which appeal is the primary appeal used in this quote?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"Don’t waste food, people in Marawi are suffering because of hunger.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,appeal to emotion,"I know you don't like the kitty-cat  sweater that Grandma knitted for you, but she worked so hard on it and it will make her happy to see you wear it in the family holiday photo.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/609b44fe99417e001b7e82fc/types-of-fallacy,appeal to emotion,“A bank with the heart for every Filipino” - Veterans Bank,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/56b2a028897ae2ec0ed66208/elements-of-argument-persuasive-techniques,appeal to emotion,Snarl Words are an example of...,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6050da7c7fdcf3001b12e337/the-power-of-persuasion,appeal to emotion,"""You'll make the right decision because you have something that not many people do: you have heart.""?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/586596c5b22651c20280c4ec/unit-lesson,appeal to emotion,"""Do the best for your baby""  is an example of ...",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a53c4c5fdbc001000361f4b/persuasive-techniques-and-rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,A commercial about abandoned animals needing shelter or a forever home. They ask for a small donation to help these struggling animals.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c75827f32ccb8001a9caafe/wwii-propaganda-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"""Jews are lice; They cause typhus (Painful/deadly disease).""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c75827f32ccb8001a9caafe/wwii-propaganda-fallacies,appeal to emotion,What is the appeal being used through this sad little girl?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df7b2a5d0e17c001b25cef6/persuasive-rhetoric,appeal to emotion,present ideas that elicit strong feelings,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/588ba4a8f6515cb316f90448/nonfiction-terms,appeal to emotion,Words with strong feelings that bring about feelings in the reader. Strong words (+ or -) specifically used to sway the reader,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6ab7b610b690001bb2a687/dedication-of-the-aerospace-medical-health-center,appeal to emotion,"When President Kennedy said that research for space travel could help children with eye defects, he is making what kind of appeal?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bf424d6a836e8001af7a327/fallacies,appeal to emotion,"Power lines cause cancer.  I met a little boy with cancer who lived just 20 miles from a power line who looked into my eyes and said, in his weak voice, “Please do whatever you can so that other kids won’t have to go through what I am going through.”",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5909323c4dbc641000839372/persuasive-devices,appeal to emotion,We have a responsibility to care for this poor lost dog.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a83b5c12e005e0025756f7b/unit-dive-review-central-idea-theme,appeal to emotion,an attempt to persuade the reader/audience based on feelings or emotions; emotional response,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5acdcf4338c6001b10d59a/persuasion-review,appeal to emotion,Last year I wanted to quit school because my friends treated me like an outcast and talked about me to my friends. I felt betrayed and sad all of the time but now I think I have a place at my new middle school.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,The sinister fisherman's suspicious smile frightened the innocent children,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"The uncommunicative strangers seemed unwilling to speak to us, hiding behind the language barrier.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,Joe is firm in his principles. The reader admires Joe for not changing his ideas and opinions according to what is popular or advantageous.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,The Supreme Court has just flinched from its responsibility to stop the unjust jailing of two journalists―not charged with any wrongdoing―by a runaway prosecutor who will go to any lengths to use the government's contempt power to force them to betray their confidential sources.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,We will not rest until we reach a day when not one single veteran falls into homelessness.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,appeal to emotion,Thousands of pets are left homeless and hungry because lousy people turn them out on the streets instead of taking care of them.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,appeal to emotion,"You should always eat everything on your plate, think of all the children in Africa who doesn’t always have enough food.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,appeal to emotion,"If we don't control Covid-19, it could lead to millions of deaths. Wouldn't it make you sad to live in a country where that had happened?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,appeal to emotion,They cannot take her to jail even if she did rob the bank and take millions of pesos… She is already too old and weak to be locked up.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60996ff9ed3065001b62bf73/week-short-quiz-fallacy,appeal to emotion,"Power lines cause cancer. I met a little boy with cancer who lived just 20 miles from a power line who looked into my eyes and said, in his weak voice, “Please do whatever you can so that other kids won’t have to go through what I am going through.” I urge you to vote for this bill to tear down all power lines and replace them with monkeys on treadmills.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60087c86d8958f001c13dd39/argumentative-vocabulary,appeal to emotion,A persuasive technique meant to influence a person’s emotions.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58a22d82d3ce042f10105678/persuasive-techiques,appeal to emotion,A commercial featuring starving children in Africa asking for donations to help provide food and clean water to those in need.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c003179473294001ae2ba6a/faulty-logic,appeal to emotion,This technique using vague positive words that actually hold little meaning.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60996ff9ed3065001b62bf73/week-short-quiz-fallacy,appeal to emotion,"There must be objective rights and wrongs in the universe. If not, how can you possibly say that torturing babies for fun could ever be right?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60996ff9ed3065001b62bf73/week-short-quiz-fallacy,appeal to emotion,"That lady had a rough day today. She woke up late, she was not able to eat breakfast, she missed the train and was late for work. My heart aches for this poor lady.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60194d16aef5e5001b5c5ad6/persuasive-argumentative,appeal to emotion,"""A dog would be a great addition to our family. Think about how wonderful it would be to come home to a happy, excited, loving dog?"" This is an example of which persuasive technique?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605dd4b4254575001f2a993a/rhetorical-devices-review,appeal to emotion,"Hundreds of thousands of animals are being tortured and killed every year, and for what? So that we can modernize our beauty products and overstock our grocery stores?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f8990d047322f001f2d8b06/rhetorical-literary-terms,appeal to emotion,"""There I was in the midst of thousands, and yet a perfect stranger; without home and without friends, in the midst of thousands of my own brethren—children of a common Father, and yet I dared not to unfold to any one of them my sad condition."" Check each literary term found in this quote:",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60229498591fa9001ba366a5/unit-review,appeal to emotion,", tax relief instead of tax cut, or death tax instead of estate tax)",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5a99ec09d391001d24f1c5/declaration-of-independence-test,appeal to emotion,What type of persuasive writing is used to influence readers’ feelings (pathos)?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5a99ec09d391001d24f1c5/declaration-of-independence-test,appeal to emotion,"Which type of appeal is used in the following phrase from the Declaration of Independence: “He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burned our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people”?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,appeal to emotion,"When an advertiser tries to make a connection with the audience emotionally through sappy stories, music, sad puppies, etc...",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,appeal to emotion,"This is usually used in a company's slogan, using words that are very vague and nonspecific, but sound really nice. ex: ""Eat Fresh."" ""Expect More. Pay Less.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f904c95930995001c0b07d3/literary-devices-figurative-bias-rhetoric,appeal to emotion,"""The critical mission was horribly executed."" is an example of ...",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c635d40b00dbd001afab7fa/critical-reading,appeal to emotion,"""Beware of appeals made only to your feelings and not to your logic.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,appeal to emotion,"Luke didn't want to eat his sheep's brains with chopped liver and brussel sprouts, but his father told him to think about the poor, starving children in a third world country who weren't fortunate enough to have any food at all.",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,appeal to emotion,Do you still beat your wife?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,appeal to emotion,"company's slogan ""Eat Fresh.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,appeal to emotion,"company's slogan ""Expect More. Pay Less.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Emotion,appeal to emotion,"Power lines cause cancer.  I met a little boy with cancer who lived just 20 miles from a power line who looked into my eyes and said, in his weak voice, “Please do whatever you can so that other kids won’t have to go through what I am going through.”  I urge you to vote for this bill to tear down all power lines and replace them with monkeys on treadmills.",Notice the form of the example,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Emotion,appeal to emotion,"There must be objective rights and wrongs in the universe.  If not, how can you possibly say that torturing babies for fun could ever be right?"," The thought of people torturing babies for fun immediately brings up unpleasant images (in sane people).  The actual argument (implied) is that there are objective (universal) rights and wrongs (morality).  The argument is worded in such a way to connect the argument's conclusions (that there is objective morality) with the idea that torturing babies for fun is wrong (this is also a non sequitur fallacy).  No matter how we personally feel about a horrible act, our feelings are not a valid substitution for an objective reason behind why the act is horrible.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-by-Emotive-Language,appeal to emotion,"By rejecting God, you are rejecting goodness, kindness, and love itself."," Instead of just “not believing” in God, we are  “rejecting” God, which is a much stronger term—especially when God is associated with “goodness.”",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-by-Emotive-Language,appeal to emotion,The Bible is filled with stories of God's magic.," Instead of using the more accepted term “miracles,” the word “magic” is used that connotes powers associated with fantasy and make-believe in an attempt to make the stories in the Bible seem foolish.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-by-Emotive-Language,appeal to emotion,I don’t see what’s wrong with engaging the services of a professional escort.," That’s just a nice way of saying, “soliciting a hooker.”  No matter what you call it unless you live in certain parts of Nevada (or other parts of the world), it is still legally wrong (not necessarily morally wrong).",
appeal to emotion,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,appeal to emotion,You have to give me a passing grade. I spent 150 hours on that project and missed every party this quarter.,,The author plays on your emotions to get you to agree with the conclusion.
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,appeal to emotion; appeal to pity,"Luke didn't want to eat his vegetables, but his father told him to think about the poor, starving children in a third world country who don't have anything to eat.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,appeal to pity,We shouldn’t put her in jail even if she stole billions of pesos. She is already too old to be locked up.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"""I should receive an 'A' in this class. I had a tough week!"" Hadi begged",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"""If we don't adopt that puppy today, they might put him down. Do you want to be responsible for that?"" Exclaimed Yasir.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"“I know the exam is graded based on performance, but you should give me an A. My cat has been sick, my car broke down, and I’ve had a cold, so it was really hard for me to study!” Demanded Aun.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,appeal to pity,"Sarah wakes up one morning to find that she has just slept through her anatomy test. She emails her teacher and asks if she can make up the test. Sarah states that she deserves to take it over because she didn't sleep well because her boyfriend just broke up with her, her dog is sick and she stained her favorite dress. What fallacy is this?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"“I really deserve an “A” on this paper, professor. Not only did I study during my grandmother’s funeral, but I also passed up the heart transplant surgery, even though that was the first matching donor in 3 years.”",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c4135fe49e5001bc1c557/activity-march-logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,We should give the other applicant the job because he has a poor family and he needs to provide for them. It looks like he suffers a lot!,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,appeal to pity,"If you write to Mrs. Roth and tell her: ""Mrs Roth, I know I haven't done any of the assignments, but I need a C anyway because I'm asking nicely and I'm good person, and I'm going to get in trouble if you don't.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"Saying that you support a specific candidate for class president, only because he has recently been diagnosed with cancer is an example of which fallacy?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"""I know the exam is graded based on performance, but you should give me an A. My cat has been sick, my car broke down, and I've had a cold, so it was really hard for me to study!""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60332e20073770001d1ef61f/english-review,appeal to pity,It occurs when someone makes an appeal to emotion of pity instead of addressing the argument.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,appeal to pity,You don’t have to do this. My grandmother is in the hospital. I need my salary to support her medication. She’s dying.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,appeal to pity,Just give me a chance to prove it to you. I can’t live this life if you will leave me. My world will stop to turn around. I will not be able to eat nor drink.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3fedfb7e72ee001a76fce6/persuasive-text-quiz,appeal to pity,Won't you give the abandoned puppy a home?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601343982b55e4001d363287/eapp-logical-fallacy,appeal to pity,"""Sir, please let me take the exam. I was late because I need to cook our breakfast and wash the dishes.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,appeal to pity,"""Every 0.008 seconds in the United States, a teen accidentally shatters his/her phone screen. You can help put an end to these devastating tragedies: donate now to my Kickstarter fund, the new Bubble-wrap Phone Case X.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,appeal to pity,"""I know I made a bad decision, but look at how hard I tried.""
This helps manipulators to avoid taking responsibility for their actions.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,appeal to pity,"""You cannot detain me. I am still grieving my cat's death.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e15d293351ef5001bd0e625/traditional-logic-chapter-review,appeal to pity,"You really should support Senator Jones and his campaign to strengthen national defense. If you do not, he will lose control of the Armed Forces Committee and likely resign from politics.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,appeal to pity,You've got to donate to the hockey team. They are helping build schools in Uganda. Imagine all of those poor and hungry kids there.,,
appeal to emotion,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,appeal to pity,a lifelong Republican who was against Obamacare until it saved his life.,"this anecdote doesn’t really tell us what Obamacare does or look at the possible consequences of Obamacare. For that, there are statistics that can help you make rational arguments for or against Obamacare, like the number of people who would lose their healthcare without it.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,appeal to pity,"I should receive an 'A' in this class. After all, if I don't get an 'A' I won't get the fellowship that I want.",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Pity,appeal to pity,"I really deserve an “A” on this paper, professor.  Not only did I study during my grandmother’s funeral, but I also passed up the heart transplant surgery, even though that was the first matching donor in 3 years."," The student deserves an “A” for effort and dedication but, unfortunately, papers are not graded that way.  The fact that we should pity her has nothing to do with the quality of the paper written, and if we were to adjust the grade because of the sob stories, we would have fallen victim to the appeal to pity.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Pity,appeal to pity,"Ginger: Your dog just ran into our house and ransacked our kitchen!
Mary: He would never do that, look at how adorable he is with those puppy eyes!
"," Being pathetic does not absolve one from his or her crimes, even when he or she is a ridiculously-adorable puppy.",
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f94b60e682994001daa62b4/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"Children should not go trick or treating, as there always
exists the possibility that someone could poison the treats.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f50002ffb10b3001bac74ae/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"If we don’t teach teens to work harder, the human race is doomed.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f50002ffb10b3001bac74ae/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"If you love your family, you'll buy this new stealth
security system.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"Sometimes kids ride skateboards and fall off, breaking their arms or legs. Clearly, riding a skateboard is extremely dangerous. Don’t you think skateboards should be banned?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb29e126d2ec0001d4a5017/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,This is an example of what logic fallacy?,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"Medical expenses for the elderly continue to rise. If you don't buy long-term health insurance now, you probably won't be able to qualify once you're older. Sure, the insurance policy is a little expensive, but it's worth spending the money today so you don't go bankrupt in the future, becoming a burden to your family.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,A mother tells her children not to leave the yard because there might be wild animals in the woods.,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f553796946249001b8e181c/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"Preys on people’s emotions and sensitivities, can turn into a slippery slope",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fadd7513db61a001b0864b9/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"""If you don't turn in your homework, you will be getting a call home.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,appeal to fear,"Claiming that ""If you elect him, the Dow Jones will tumble and you will lose all of your money!"" is an example of:",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c58d321571452001a00e14e/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"Look Tom, you could go to the police with your information about our questionable accounting practices here at Bentron. But remember, you have a family to feed. Besides you know how rumors of this kind of disloyalty can spread through the industry. You'll ever work as an accountant in this town again.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"My family is this school's biggest donor so, you better think about that bad grade you gave me on my test.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,appeal to fear,"""Politician X is going to strip away your right to free speech!""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,appeal to fear,"If you don't start recycling now, our entire planet will be destroyed in ten years.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d321220e0cc63001a271f55/logical-fallacies,appeal to fear,"""If you don't believe in God, you'll go to hell!"" is an example of:",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,appeal to fear,"I ask all employees to vote for my chosen candidate in the upcoming elections. If the other candidate wins, he will raise taxes and many of you will lose your jobs.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e15d293351ef5001bd0e625/traditional-logic-chapter-review,appeal to fear,"Senator Jones supports a strong national defense. If you do vote for him, our country will be invaded, and it will start World War III.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e1ca3aaa57cff001b065300/fallacy-weekly-review,appeal to fear,Explaining that trusting the other politician will cause everyone to lose their homes and jobs,,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,appeal to fear,"""If you don't buy the warranty for your chromebook, you could find yourself without one for the rest of the schoolyear and having to pay thousands of dollars in expensive repairs"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,appeal to fear,"If you don't buy the black pencils, you will get made fun of. You will not be chosen for group projects.",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Fear,appeal to fear,"If we don’t bail out the big automakers, the US economy will collapse.  Therefore, we need to bail out the automakers."," The idea of a collapsed economy is frightening enough for many people to overlook the fact that this is a premise without justification, resulting in them just accepting the conclusion. There is no evidence or reason provided for the claim that if we don’t bail out the big automakers, the US economy will collapse.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Fear,appeal to fear,"Timmy: Mom, what if I don’t believe in God?
Mom: Then you burn in Hell forever.  Why do you ask?
Timmy: No reason.
"," Timmy’s faith is waning, but Mom, like most moms, is very good at scaring the Hell, in this case, into, Timmy.  This is a fallacy because Mom provided no evidence that disbelief in God will lead to an eternity of suffering in Hell, but because the possibility is terrifying to Timmy, he “accepts” the proposition (to believe in God), despite the lack of actual evidence.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,appeal to ridicule,"One pill is good, two will be better",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Ridicule,appeal to ridicule,It takes faith to believe in God just like it takes faith to believe in the Easter Bunny -- but at least the Easter Bunny is based on a creature that actually exists!," Comparing the belief in God to belief in the Easter Bunny is an attempt at ridicule and not a good argument.  In fact, this type of fallacy usually shows desperation in the one committing the fallacy.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Ridicule,appeal to ridicule,Evolution is the idea that humans come from pond scum.," It is ridiculous to think that we come from pond scum, and it is not true.  It is more accurate to say that we come from exploding stars as every atom in our bodies was once in a star.  By creating a ridiculous and misleading image, the truth claim of the argument is overlooked.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Reductio-ad-Absurdum,appeal to ridicule,"I am going into surgery tomorrow so please pray for me.  If enough people pray for me, God will protect me from harm and see to it that I have a successful surgery and speedy recovery.",We first assume the premise is true,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Reductio-ad-Absurdum,appeal to ridicule,"If everyone lived his or her life exactly like Jesus lived his life, the world would be a beautiful place!",We first assume the premise is true,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df92b0aa5d605001fad432c/logical-fallacies-presidential-speeches,ad baculum,"MARVIN STONE: You suggest that we scrap the SALT II treaty already negotiated, and intensify the build-up of American power to induce the Soviets to sign a new treaty - one more favorable to us. President Carter, on the other hand, says he will again try to convince a reluctant Congress to ratify the present treaty on the grounds it's the best we can hope to get. Now, both of you cannot be right. Will you tell us why you think you are?
RONALD REAGAN: Yes. I think I'm right because I believe that we must have a consistent foreign policy, a strong America, and a strong economy. And then, as we build up our national security, to restore our margin of safety, we at the same time try to restrain the Soviet build-up, which has been going forward at a rapid pace, and for quite some time.
October 28, 1980
Cleveland, Ohio
What logical fallacy did Reagan’s response illustrate the use of?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad baculum,"You should choose to work more overtime at the same rate of pay. After all, you wouldn’t want to lose your job, would you?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad baculum,"“All those opposed to my arguments for the opening of a new department, signify by saying, ‘I quit.’""",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad baculum,"The Department of Transportation needs to reconsider the speed limit proposals on interstate highways for the simple reason that if they do not, their departmental budget for the Department of Transportation will be cut by 25%.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad baculum,"""I'd like to punch him in the face."" - Donald Trump (Feb. 2016, at a campaign rally, remarks directed at a protester who was being escorted out of the rally.)",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d66c86088e4001bc1a9d9/fallacies-pt,ad baculum,"Speaker 1: I'll never talk.
Speaker 2: We have ways of making you talk.",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,ad baculum,"In the race for mayor, Lara says a vote for her opponent will lead to you losing your job. What fallacy has she committed?",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,ad baculum,"""Don't make me angry; you won't like me when I'm angry.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,ad baculum,Our gang will beat up anyone who doesn’t vote our way,,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Force,ad baculum,"Melvin: Boss, why do I have to work weekends when nobody else in the company does?
Boss: Am I sensing insubordination?  I can find another employee very quickly, thanks to Craigslist, you know.
"," Melvin has asked a legitimate question to which he did not get a legitimate answer, rather his question was deflected by a threat of force (as being forced out of his job).",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Force,ad baculum,"Jordan: Dad, why do I have to spend my summer at Jesus camp?
Dad: Because if you don’t, you will spend your entire summer in your room with nothing but your Bible!
"," Instead of a reason, dad gave Jordan a description of a punishment that would happen.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Spite,appeal to spite,Aren't you tired of the political divisiveness in this country? Republicans know what they are talking about when it comes to immigration. Don't you agree?," This is a slick way of having someone agree with your claim. The arguer began by introducing a common idea that many people despise—political divisiveness (thing Y). Then, made a claim (claim X) in which the person would have to show political divisiveness to reject, in effect, causing the person to substitute spite in the idea of political divisiveness for reason.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Spite,appeal to spite,"Jon: Why should I bother exercising while my spouse is on vacation stuffing her face with food.
"," The reasons for exercising are independent of the Jon's wife's actions. The claim here is that Jon should not bother exercising. The claim is associated with the idea that his wife is ""stuffing her face with food"" (something Jon feels spite towards). Jon concludes that he shouldn't exercise. If Jon were using reason rather than the emotion of spite, he would find another reason not to exercise—like the fact that he is too far behind on The Golden Girls reruns.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Consequences,appeal to consequences,"If there is objective morality, then good moral behavior will be rewarded after death.  I want to be rewarded; therefore, morality must be objective.",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Consequences,appeal to consequences,"If there is no objective morality, then all the bad people will not be punished for their bad behavior after death.  I don’t like that; therefore, morality must be objective."," The fact that one wants to be rewarded, or wants other people to suffer, says nothing to the truth claim of objective morality.  These examples are also begging the question that there is life after death.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Consequences,appeal to consequences,"If there is no freewill, then we are not ultimately in control of our actions. If this is true, our entire system of justice would be seriously flawed. This would be very bad; therefore, freewill must exist."," The “freewill” argument has been around for thousands of years, and we may never know how free we really are to make decisions. Many philosophers recognize this problem as well as the consequences of not believing in freewill. For this reason, some suggest that we should just accept freewill as being true. While acting as if we have freewill might lead to a better outcome, actually believing freewill to be true because of the consequences is a compromise of one’s rational integrity.",
appeal to emotion,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,appeal to consequences,"Evolution cannot be true. If it were true, we’d all be smelly apes.","Notice how the consequences are unrelated to the argument. Regardless of how you feel about evolution, if it is true, aren’t we all still human?",
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ff8cf264a6a610001cb8c5/logical-fallacy-review,wishful thinking,"I believe that when we die, we will spend eternity reading books and learning more about writing composition. I am so comforted by this belief!",,
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f493a4b0368fc001f55f82a/critical-thinking,wishful thinking,"Jeannette has an upcoming exam in anatomy and physiology. It will cover the four chapters read and discussed over the last month. Jeannette hasn’t studied. Though there are well over 200 terms she will be expected to remember, Jeannette knows that her memory is great. She will remember the terms just from having heard them mentioned in class. After all, because of her excellent memory, she got through high school without studying. Despite her faith in her memory, her lack of studying results in an F on the exam.",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Wishful-Thinking,wishful thinking,I know in my heart of hearts that our home team will win the World Series.," No, you don’t know that, and what the heck is your “heart of hearts” anyway?  This is classic wishful thinking -- wanting the home team to win so pretending that it is/has to be true.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Wishful-Thinking,wishful thinking,"I believe that when we die, we are all given new, young, perfect bodies, and we spend eternity with those whom we love. I can’t imagine the point of life if it all just ends when we die!","The fact that one doesn’t like the idea of simply not existing is not evidence for the belief. Besides, nobody seemed to mind the eternity they didn’t exist before they were born.",
appeal to emotion,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58eaee695faa9d643b89c21b/als-logical-fallacies,appeal to flattery,"Maria has been working at her current job for more than 30 years at the same wage. She desperately wants a raise so she approaches her boss to ask for one. She says, ""You are one of the kindest people I know. You are smart and good-looking and I really love your shoes.""",,
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Flattery,appeal to flattery,You should certainly be the one who washes the dishes -- you are just so good at it!," You may be great at washing dishes, but that fact in itself is not a sufficient reason for you being the one to wash the dishes.  Is it necessary for someone as skilled at dish-washing as you to do the job, or is it a mindless job that anyone can do just fine?",
appeal to emotion,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Flattery,appeal to flattery,"Salesguy: You should definitely buy this car.  You look so good in it -- you look at least ten years younger behind that wheel.
Tamera: I’ll take it!
",The comment about looking ten years younger just because of the car is obvious flattery and not a fact.  This would not qualify as a valid reason for making such a purchase.,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fabe12c1b9bc9001cc41a31/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,We either ban hairspray or the world will end.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f89ab267b1db7001b78463e/logical-fallacies-quiz,false dilemma,"You need to go to the party with me, otherwise you’ll just be bored at home.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e7d3bd586911a001b0f28c5/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""To get better schools, we have to raise taxes. If we don't, we can't have better schools.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Presents only two choices when more options exist,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"The museum's new gemstones and precious minerals exhibit needs more security guards. If you don't agree, then you must be planning to steal a piece of the exhibit",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,false dilemma,"Either you decide that you can afford this stereo, or decide not to have music for a while",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Too much candy can cause cavities. You should avoid eating any candy unless you want cavities.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Either you can save your money to buy a new car for yourself, or you can just take an Uber around for the rest of your life.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601186198d64cb001b52da5f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Either you text your friend or you don't have any fun at all.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c926f727f7f001f8dea1c/common-fallacies,false dilemma,"""The only solutions I can see to climate change is either mass extinction of humans, or passing this green bill.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5821269bd6a87cd126903137/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Either you love bacon, or you're wrong.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb29e126d2ec0001d4a5017/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"If you drive without car insurance, then you’re an accident waiting to happen.
Stay protected with Auto Union insurance.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,false dilemma,"Look, you are going to have to make up your mind. Either you decide that you can afford this stereo, or you decide you are going to do without music for a while",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fad853bb9adc4001b1fa5c9/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Student: You didn't teach us this; we never learned this.

Teacher: So, you're either lazy or unwilling to learn is that right?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5de6561764fb001aa78ff2/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"If you don't say the Pledge of Allegiance, then you must be a traitor.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"I'm raising funds to help cure XYZ disease. If you don't donate, then you're part of the problem.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df18450e0d780001ef69064/logical-fallacies-set,false dilemma,People either like coffee or hate it.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Subscribe to our streaming services, or get stuck with cable!",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Sukaina to her mom: Either you buy me this new book, or you decide that reading is not important at all.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""Either you pass this test, or you fail it."" Laughed Sr Malak",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,false dilemma,"You can buy the new Sensitivity perfume, or you can smell bad all day.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,We either have to cut taxes or leave a huge debt for our children.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,We cannot support immigrants because we have too many homeless and poor Americans.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Vote for me or live through four more years of higher taxes.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"You can look cool in our clothes, or you can look like a loser.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Either we go to war, or we appear weak",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Either you love me, or you hate me.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fadd7513db61a001b0864b9/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""Be my friend or be my enemy.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"The school is in bad shape. Either we tear it down and put up a new building, or we continue to risk students’ safety. Obviously, we shouldn’t risk anyone’s safety, so we must tear the building down.”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6060b5acc441bf001b548932/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"If it wasn't a missile, a bomb, or mechanical failure, then all that's left is a meteorite.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c6c7e0364af001dd1cf89/logical-fallacies-etc,false dilemma,“I didn’t see you at the charity fundraiser today. I guess you are not a good person after all.”,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Either we ban teenagers from possessing cell phones or we continue to let thousands of young students fail their classes.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,false dilemma,Force people to choose between two extreme choices intentionally ignoring the whole spectrum of other possibilities.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,false dilemma,America:  love it or leave it. Either you’re for us or against us.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,false dilemma,"Dad, either you let me go to the party or you're a bad dad.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603f9f9db56df1001b02cfc7/logical-fallacies-daniella-a,false dilemma,You are either a leader or a follower.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Cassie has no school spirit—she never comes to any of our football games.
guilt by association: a negative association intended to discredit someone or something",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,false dilemma,"The museum's new gemstones and precious minerals exhibit needs more security guards. If you don't agree, then you must be planning to steal a piece of the exhibit.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,false dilemma,"If Mom didn't turn off the air conditioner, then clearly she must be too hot.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"All of my friends are coming to my birthday party. If Micah doesn't, she might as well tell me that she doesn't like me.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"“Either you love me, or you hate me.”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ae217e3a8edb0001b9cdacd/fallacies-quiz,false dilemma,"""Either you recycle or you don't care about human life.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,It is an example of,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c6cbd74936b92001a45521b/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,This is an example of,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,false dilemma,"If you don’t say the Pledge of Allegiance, then you must be a traitor.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"I’m raising funds to help cure XYZ disease. If you don’t donate, then you’re part of the problem.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e36f5ea727956001bc54707/claim-counter-argument-logical-fallcies,false dilemma,"If you don't say the pledge of allegiance, then you must be a traitor.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6030549c418d3e001bcbfb14/logical-fallacies-the-snap-decision-the-people,false dilemma,We should ban all hairspray or the world will end!,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"”You can start a family early, or build financial stability for a better family life in the future.”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"“Eat great food at our restaurant, or eat sad, boring meals at home.”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Politician: We have to decide if we are going to support school choice or if we are going to support failing schools. Those are the only two options.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"I thought you cared about other people, but I didn't see you at the fundraiser for the Children's Hospital ...",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""If you never gave money to charity, then you must be a greedy millionaire."" What is this?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,If you don't say the Pledge of Allegiance you are a traitor.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,false dilemma,", when in fact more possibilities exist.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cd43aaf722afa001a919ea2/relativism-logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""Either you are for us, or you're against us!""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5be322bc89dc71001ee54c1c/logical-fallacies-practice,false dilemma,"Look, the only way to improve social programs is to raise taxes. You have to either raise taxes, or accept that the poor and needy are going to suffer.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,false dilemma,"When someone says, ""Either schools need to fully open immediately and no students should wear masks or all teachers are Communists!""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,false dilemma,"Look, you are going to have to make up your mind. Either you decide that you can afford this stereo, or you decide you are going to do without music for a while.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,You're with us or you're against us.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"I thought you were a good person, but you were not at church today.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Either go to the party or spend the night in your room crying.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,Purchase our product or no one is going to think you’re attractive.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605ce167b2866f001e6ee670/fallacies,false dilemma,"You've got to teach the boys logic! If you don't teach them logic, they won't learn how to think, and they'll become hobos and die in prison! Don't you care about your sons? (Mother to Father)",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"When a statement falsely claims or assumes an ""either / or"" situation, when in fact there is at least one additional logically valid option, it is called...",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""Vote for Smith or live through four more years of higher taxes.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e822728fb03dd001ba9419b/logical-fallacies-part-one,false dilemma,You either are for us or you are all against,,
false dilemma,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,false dilemma,We can either stop using cars or destroy the earth.,"In this example, the two choices are presented as the only options, yet the author ignores a range of choices in between such as developing cleaner technology, car-sharing systems for necessities and emergencies, or better community planning to discourage daily driving.",
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,false dilemma,"You've got to teach the boys logic! If you don't teach them logic, they won't learn how to think! And they'll become hobos and die in prison! Don't you care about your sons? (Mother to Father)",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""The academic decathlon, Mr. Iglesias? That's a rich kid thing.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""You can be a good politician and play dirty or you can drop out.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ff8cf264a6a610001cb8c5/logical-fallacy-review,false dilemma,"I thought you were a good person, but you weren’t in class today.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,false dilemma,"""Either the city should provide recycling bins or throw out the Recycling Act"" is an example of:",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e528b7fe6cfb3001ca07fd8/mankind-s-next-giant-leap,false dilemma,"""Either we re-elect Mayor Ruiz, or we watch our city fall to pieces"" is an example of",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,false dilemma,"Growing up, many children are told to eat their dinner or else they would never grow big and tall. What fallacy is this?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,false dilemma,"Dana is trying to raise money for her university's library. In her address to the board of trustees, she says, ""We must raise tuition to cover the cost of new books. Otherwise the library will be forced to close.""

Of what fallacy is this an example?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,false dilemma,You either support Hillary Clinton for President or you don’t believe in women’s rights.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60004d578955c7001bd96aae/name-that-logical-fallacy,false dilemma,You can go to bed in 5 minutes or you can go to bed in ten minutes. What's your choice?,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa8a77952dd8001dc18419/logical-fallacy,false dilemma,We can either agree with Barbara's plan or just let the project fail. There is no other option.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600d4c2859f040001b7e02a1/defends-a-stand-on-an-issue-by-presenting-reasonable-argumen,false dilemma,The speaker insinuates that there are only two options despite this not being true.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,false dilemma,"“If you really loved me, you would buy me everything I ever wanted!”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ddc131a4e358d001b70521d/false-assumptions-fallacies,false dilemma,"There are two kinds of people in this world: those who like penguins, and those who are terrible monsters.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,false dilemma,Your either for America or against her!!!,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb68f454a24b300206df12f/logos-fallacies,false dilemma,Either you eat this meatloaf or you eat nothing.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f721b51788f0a001bd242c3/fallacies,false dilemma,You either support Hillary Clinton for President or you don't believe in women's rights,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6035c01463468c001c48185e/fallacies,false dilemma,“Live with me or live on the streets”,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601343982b55e4001d363287/eapp-logical-fallacy,false dilemma,"""Jollibee or McDonalds for lunch?""

The sentence is an example of what fallacy?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,false dilemma,I called my friend and he didn't answer. He wasn't home or he was dead.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,false dilemma,We can have Sally as our soldier or we can have Brittany be the queen of the kingdom.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa94745abef66001b5aeb64/fallacy-quiz,false dilemma,"Person 1: You’re either for the war or against the troops.

Person 2: Actually, I do not want our troops sent into a dangerous war.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Unless you can close your eyes to abuse, write a check to save this puppy.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,false dilemma,"""If you do not submit your requirements today, you should drop your classes with Sir Lean.""",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,false dilemma,"Lisa is trying to raise money for her university's library. In her address to the board of trustees, she says, ""We must raise tuition to cover the cost of new books. Otherwise, the school library will close!""
Of what fallacy is this an example?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,false dilemma,Reduce complicated issues to only two possible courses of action.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,false dilemma,You can either start using plastic straws or continue killing ocean life with plastic pollution.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,It is either you are for the US war on terror or against it.,,
false dilemma,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=identifying-logical-fallacies&sid=270424919,false dilemma,The music industry must either raise album prices or reduce pay for technicians and producers.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Autumn is trying to raise money for her university's library. In her address to the board of trustees, she says, ""We must raise tuition to cover the cost of new books. Otherwise the library will be forced to close.""

Of what fallacy is this an example?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,false dilemma,"If we are too scared to open the economy completely, then we'll have to keep it closed forever.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d321220e0cc63001a271f55/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"""You are either with me or against me!"" is an example of which fallacy?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,false dilemma,"Either support gun confiscation or have the government provide everyone with his own private nuclear warhead, you decide which one.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dbf5b86853b4e001b6cf46a/argument-boot-camp-review,false dilemma,This fallacy (also known as “false dilemma”) occurs when a speaker or writer makes a veiled threat by reducing a complex issue to two options: either you see it my way or this bad thing will happen.,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,false dilemma,“You could either pursue your dream job or stay where you are and be miserable for the rest of your life.”,,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,false dilemma,"I'm raising money to help cure XYZ disease. If you do not donate, you are part of the problem.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,false dilemma,"“Do you want to live in a world where you can get breakfast from McDonald’s all day, or would you rather live in a dictatorship?”",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,false dilemma,"""America: Love it or leave it""
This is an example of which kind of logical fallacy?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,false dilemma,"""Judge Danforth in the play, 'The Crucible,' offers Proctor two choice: you are either with this court or against it"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,false dilemma,"""Either we have the full football season or we scrap it altogether and have zero football"" IS an example of what fallacy?",,
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,false dilemma,"Look, you are going to have to make up your mind. Either, you decide that you can afford this stereo, or your decide that you are going to have to go without music for a while.",,
false dilemma,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Dilemma,false dilemma,"I thought you were a good person, but you weren’t at church today."," The assumption here is that if one doesn't attend chuch, one must be bad.  Of course, good people exist who don’t go to church, and good church-going people could have had a really good reason not to be in church -- like a hangover from the swingers' gathering the night before.",
false dilemma,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c635d40b00dbd001afab7fa/critical-reading,false dilemma,"This tactic plays upon a viewer's lack of knowledge by forcing the idea that the situation is static. Unless the audience is well-informed and aware of this deception, they may think that they have only two choices.",,
false dilemma,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,false dilemma,We as the Board can either choose to approve this initial public offering or we can suffer slow annihilation at the hands of our competitors.,,
false dilemma,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,false dilemma,"“Are you going to do well in school, or are you going to succeed as a cadet?”",,
false dilemma,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,false dilemma,"“We can give cadets awards for doing well, or we can have a disciplined squadron. We can’t do both.”",,
false dilemma,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,false dilemma,"Hillary Clinton wants to take your guns away, and she wants to abolish the Second Amendment.",Trump creates a false dichotomy between allowing guns and completely banning guns when there are lots of other viewpoints between those two extremes.,
false dilemma,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,false dilemma,Love America or leave it.,,
false dilemma,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,false dilemma,"If you don't pay taxes, you don't deserve the right to vote.",,
false dilemma,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,false dilemma,"Whilst rallying support for his plan to fundamentally undermine citizens' rights, the Supreme Leader told the people they were either on his side, or they were on the side of the enemy.",,
false dilemma,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,false dilemma,"These test results are clearly wrong, and it must be either because the client was malingering or because I bungled the test administration. Taking another look at the test manual, I see now that I bungled the test administration. Therefore the client was not malingering.",,
false dilemma,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,false dilemma,"Either we accept the findings of this study demonstrating that this new intervention is the best to be used for this disorder, or we must no longer call ourselves scientists, psychologists, or reasonable people.",,
false dilemma,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,false dilemma,"If you can't prove that Ken had an affair with the nanny, then he's been faithful to his wife.	","The False Dichotomy is when you frame it as an either/or when the situation actually involves more than the two options. In this case, even if Ken didn't hook up with the nanny, he could have with somebody else.",
false dilemma,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,false dilemma,Pay taxes or go to jail,,
false dilemma,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,false dilemma,"Senator Jill: ""We'll have to cut education funding this year.""
Senator Bill: ""Why?""
Senator Jill: ""Well, either we cut the social programs or we live with a huge deficit and we can't live with the deficit.""",,
false dilemma,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Dilemma,false dilemma,You are either with God or against him.," As Obi-Wan Kenobi so eloquently puts it in Star Wars episode III, “Only a Sith deals in absolutes!”  There are also those who simply don’t believe there is a God to be either with or against.",
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df18450e0d780001ef69064/logical-fallacies-set,equivocation,"If I tell my teacher I have done my homework, but I have only done part of it, I am using",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6008a28719b947001bd69514/logical-fallacies-and-evidence,equivocation,The writer or speaker intentionally misleads the audience by using a word with a double or ambiguous meaning.,,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bda0decd6aa6b001d38528e/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"It is said that we have a good understanding of our universe. Therefore, we know exactly how it began and when.",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,equivocation,“I don’t understand why you’re saying I broke a promise. I said I’d never speak again to my ex-girlfriend. And I didn’t. I just sent her a quick text.”,,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"""Of course I can read Spanish! Look, I just finished this book by Jorge Luis Borges!""
""You lie! Borges isn't Spanish. He's from Argentina.""",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,equivocation,"The officer told me to freeze but it was too hot out to be freezing, so I was justified in running away.",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"Sugar is an essential component of the body...a key material in all sorts of metabolic processes,' neglecting the fact that it is glucose (blood sugar) not ordinary table sugar (sucrose) that is the vital nourishment.",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"""I see nobody on the road,"" said Alice.
""I only wish I had such eyes,"" the king remarked...""To be able to see Nobody! And at that distance, too! Why it's as much as I can do to see real people, by this light.""",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,equivocation,"All stars are exploding balls of gas.
Miley Cyrus is a star.
Therefore, Miley Cyrus is an exploding ball of gas",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da51e9c97d927001a6730fb/debate-fallacy-proposition-listening-and-language,equivocation,"The police said they suspect several people of setting the fire. Therefore, I can't be under suspicion because I was alone all night.",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da51e9c97d927001a6730fb/debate-fallacy-proposition-listening-and-language,equivocation,"only man is rational
no women is man
Therefore, no women is rational",,
equivocation,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,equivocation,"Whatever happens by chance should be punished, because whatever happens by chance is a departure from law and all departures from law should be punished.

Identify the logical fallacy commited in this argument.",,
equivocation,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,equivocation,"The nuthatch was discovered by Tilly Turnow in the woods, while hopping from branch to branch of an elm tree, singing happily.",Who was hopping from branch to branch singing happily?,
equivocation,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,equivocation,Wife: “I see Mr. Smith is cooking out on his new barbecue grill.” Husband: “So his wife finally got fed up with his unfaithfulness!”,Is Mr. Smith doing the cooking or is Mr. Smith being cooked?,
equivocation,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,equivocation,"When the judge asked the defendant why he hadn't paid his parking fines, he said that he shouldn't have to pay them because the sign said 'Fine for parking here' and so he naturally presumed that it would be fine to park there.",,
equivocation,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,equivocation,I didn’t steal your pen—I borrowed it,,
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ambiguity-Fallacy,equivocation,"It is said that we have a good understanding of our universe.  Therefore, we know exactly how it began and exactly when."," The ambiguity here is what exactly “good understanding” means.  The conclusion assumes a much better understanding than is suggested in the premise; therefore, we have the ambiguity fallacy.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ambiguity-Fallacy,equivocation,"All living beings come from other living beings.  Therefore, the first forms of life must have come from a living being.  That living being is God."," This argument is guilty of two cases of ambiguity.  First, the first use of the phrase, “come from”, refers to reproduction, whereas the second use refers to origin.  The fact that we know quite a bit about reproduction is irrelevant when considering origin.  Second, the first use of, “living being”, refers to an empirically verifiable, biological, living organism.  The second use of, “living being”, refers to a belief in an immaterial god.  As you can see, when a term such as, “living being”, describes a Dodo bird as well as the all-powerful master of the universe, it has very little meaning and certainly is not specific enough to draw logical or reasonable conclusions.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Ambiguity-Fallacy,equivocation,"Bernice: Do you support Black Lives Matter?
Mildred: Of course, I do!
Bernice: Then you should support me looting that store.
Mildred: Wait... what?
"," “Black Lives Matter” is a political ideology that has evolved from a simple declaration. Like all ideologies, it has many branches ranging from moderate to extreme. Bernice clearly has a different concept of Black Lives Matter than Mildred does. An argument can be had over who is perverting the ideology (we have seen this among different Christians for millennia), but the point remains that what is meant by “supporting Black Lives Matter” has become unclear.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Equivocation,equivocation,"I want to have myself a merry little Christmas, but I refuse to do as the song suggests and make the yuletide gay.  I don't think sexual preference should have anything to do with enjoying the holiday."," The word, “gay” is meant to be in light spirits, joyful, and merry, not in the homosexual sense.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Equivocation,equivocation,"The priest told me I should have faith.
I have faith that my son will do well in school this year.
Therefore, the priest should be happy with me."," The term “faith” used by the priest, was in the religious sense of believing in God without sufficient evidence, which is different from having “faith” in your son in which years of good past performance leads to the “faith” you might have in your son.",
equivocation,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,reification,Science shows us that improved quality of life comes through research and invention.,,
equivocation,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,reification,Historians agree that studying the past is the best way to avoid repeating mistakes.,,
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Reification,reification,"Dr. Simmons: I am working on a way to lengthen the human lifespan to about 200 years.
Misty: You are declaring war on Mother Nature, and Mother Nature always wins!
"," Here, “Mother Nature” is being portrayed as an autonomous being capable of going to war with humanity. If this were the case, it would seem that messing with Mother Nature is futile. In reality, we are part of nature and can and always have changed nature, sometimes for the worse, but often for the better.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Reification,reification,"If you are open to it, love will find you.","  Love is an abstraction, not a little fat flying baby with a bow and arrow that searches for victims.  Cute sayings such as this one can serve as bad advice for people who would otherwise make an effort to find a romantic partner, but choose not to, believing that this ""love entity"" is busy searching for his or her ideal mate.",
equivocation,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,continuum fallacy,In many cases you can't really tell whether patients are improving because of what the therapist is doing or because of the placebo effect—there's a fuzzy line separating the two--so we must conclude that they are actually the same mechanism of improvement.,,
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-of-the-Beard,continuum fallacy,"Why does the law state that you have to be 21 years old to drink?  Does it really make any difference if you are 20 years and 364 days old?  That is absurd.  Therefore, if a single day makes no difference, then a collection of 1095 single days won’t make any difference. Therefore, changing the drinking age to 18 will not make any difference."," Although this does appear to be typical 18-year-old thinking (sorry 18 year-olds), it is quite a common fallacy.  Just because any single step makes no apparent difference, there is a difference that becomes more noticeable as the number of those steps increase.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-of-the-Beard,continuum fallacy,"Willard: I just realized that I will probably never go bald!
Fanny: Why is that?
Willard:  Well, if I lose just one hair, I will not be bald, correct?
Fanny: Of course.
Willard: If I lose two hairs?
Fanny: No.
Willard: Every time I lose a hair, the loss of that one hair will not make me bald; therefore, I will never go bald.
Fanny: Congratulations, you found the cure to baldness -- stupidity!
"," What Willard did not take into consideration is “baldness” is a term used to define a state along a continuum, and although there is no clear point between bald and not bald, the extremes are both clearly recognizable and achievable.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Attribution,false attribution,"But professor, I got all these facts from a program I saw on TV once... I don’t remember the name of it though."," Without a credible, verifiable source, the argument or claim being made is very weak.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/False-Attribution,false attribution,"I had this book that proved that leprechauns are real and have been empirically verified by scientists, but I lost it.  I forgot the name of it as well -- and who the author was."," A story of “this book” hardly can serve as proof of an event as potentially significant as the discovery of leprechauns that have been empirically verified by scientists.  While it might be the case that the person telling this story really does remember reading a convincing argument, it very well could be the case that this person is fabricating this book -- it sure sounds like it.  In either case, it is fallacious to accept the claim that leprechauns are real and have been empirically verified by scientists based on this argument.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Etymological-Fallacy,etymological fallacy,"Elba: I can’t believe the art critic said my artwork is awful!
Rowena: He must have meant it in the old sense of the word -- that your artwork inspired awe!
Elba: Yes!  That makes sense now!
"," “Awful” did once mean “to inspire awe”, but there are very few, if any, people who continue to use the term in this way.  Just because it makes her feel better, it cannot be assumed.",
equivocation,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Etymological-Fallacy,etymological fallacy,"Steve: I think it is fantastic that you and Sylvia are getting married!
Chuck: I cannot believe you think my getting married only exists in my imagination!  That is what fantastic means, after all.
"," Yes, it is true ""fantastic"" was once most commonly used as existing only in the imagination, but common use of this word has a very different definition.",
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""Senator Jones says that we should not fund the attack submarine program. I disagree entirely. I can't understand why he wants to leave us defenseless like that.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,straw man,Al Gore feels that all companies are irresponsible and should be punished for allowing emissions which causes global warming.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,straw man,"Charlie: I think we should put more money into schools. Quality public education is so important.

Bob: So you’re saying we should cut military spending and spend it instead on more spiral notebooks and crayons? I guess you want our country to be a weak, defenseless target for terrorists.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,straw man,A misrepresentation of an opponent’s position that makes it easier to argue against,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e567bd2b92c06001b7421e0/logical-fallacies,straw man,Mayor Blake wants to create more bicycle lanes in Lowell. Why is he forcing us to give up our cars and bike everywhere?,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580e34f556bd584f78ecbb48/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Person 1: Bicycle infrastructure should be expanded because cycling is a sustainable mode of transportation.
Person 2: We should not build bike lanes because cyclists run red lights and endanger pedestrians.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cce27f37a48c0001bcf5904/academic-vocabulary-book-iv,straw man,"Person 1: Bicycle infrastructure should be expanded because cycling is a sustainable mode of transportation. 
Person 2: We should not build bike lanes because cyclists run red lights and endanger pedestrians.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fb29e126d2ec0001d4a5017/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Misrepresents the context from which a quotation is taken; putting words or ideas in people’s mouth/head; creating a “dummy” or fake or falsified argument or situation so you can attack it .
This is what fallacy?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,straw man,"You support capital punishment just because you want an “eye for an eye,” but I have several good reasons to believe that capital punishment is fundamentally wrong…",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,Why are you criticizing the Anti-Terror Law? Are you a terrorist?,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5eb2f7ab3b7a1c001e514aaf/logical-fallacies,straw man,"If you told a person, ""I think we should all stay inside to bend the curve of COVID-19"" and they replied, ""so I guess you want people to lose their jobs then,"" what logical fallacy are they using?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fad853bb9adc4001b1fa5c9/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Student: You didn't teach us this; we never learned this.

Teacher: So, what you're saying is that you just didn't study it after we went over it in class right? That you don't want to put in the work?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: I think we should put more money into schools. Quality public education is so important.
Bob: So you're saying we should cut military spending and spend it instead on more spiral notebooks and crayons? I guess you want our country to be a weak, defenseless target for terrorists.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6780dc106b31001bb3e0cd/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online is crippling the music industry.
Bob: You couldn't be more wrong; the music industry is doing just fine! I can't believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my friends. No one wants a world where I can't loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Wife: I'd rather have a dog than a cat
Husband: Why do you hate cats?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Parent: You need to clean out your backpack.
Child: You know I have ADD! Why can’t you just accept me as I am?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,straw man,My opponent in the election keeps claiming that he wants to give tax credits to poor people. That means that he wants to raise taxes for the middle class.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Senator: I will vote to increase the defense budget.

Public: Why don't you care about education?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,straw man,"The Senator thinks we can solve all our ecological problems by driving a Prius

Quite the contrary, the Senator thinks the environment is such a wreck that no one’s car choice or driving habits would make the slightest difference",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,straw man,Pamela is the class secretary. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Pamela doesn't support the annual school dance.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fadd7513db61a001b0864b9/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Ted: Biological evolution is both a theory and a fact.

Edwin: That is ridiculous! How can you possibly be absolutely certain that we evolved from pond scum!",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c6c7e0364af001dd1cf89/logical-fallacies-etc,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online are crippling the music industry.
Bob: You couldn’t be more wrong; the music industry is doing just fine. I can’t believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my “friends.” No one wants a world where I can’t loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,straw man,Students only want cell phones so they can text their friends in class; it's about time students focused more on their studies and less on their social lives.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5163e21565f0001bf9ea42/rhetorical-appeals-logical-fallacies,straw man,The speaker/author chooses a deliberately (on purpose) bad or oversimplified example in order to ridicule (make fun of) or refute (prove wrong) an idea,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dca32de364663001b60dd81/fallacies,straw man,“The Senator thinks we can solve all our ecological problems by driving a Prius.”,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,straw man,Mayor Kerr wants to create more bicycle lanes in Greenpoint. Why is he forcing us to give up our cars and bike everywhere?,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,straw man,Senator Li announced today that she plans to cut funding to early childhood education programs. The last thing we need is a government official who hates children!,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,straw man,This fallacy attacks a position the opponent doesn’t really hold.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f866cd09b8715001bf9a88c/identify-logical-fallacies,straw man,“My boss isn’t willing to increase the number of vacation days we get each year. That means she doesn’t care about our health. It’s wrong not to care about employees’ health. She should be replaced with someone who cares about the employees.”,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/609924bc4c22dd001bc0b177/claims-counterclaims-fallacies,straw man,My opponent argues that we should abolish the soda tax. It's a shame that he wants to encourage people to eat and drink unhealthily. I say we keep it.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Scientist: Evolution explains how animals developed, adapted and diversified over millions of years.
Opponent: If we evolved from monkeys, why are there still monkeys? And why don't we have three arms? Wouldn't that give me a competitive advantage?
What kind of a logical fallacy is this?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,straw man,The mayor argued that we need to reduce funding for the animal shelter in order to balance the budget. Don't vote for someone who doesn't think the government should care about animals.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6059f970a5d7c3001da9d533/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Ms. Long has suggested that our schools let students take statistics instead of algebra to graduate. Frankly, it is puzzling to me that she thinks algebra is a useless subject.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff6684322c863001cb6a89a/persuasive-elements,straw man,Caroline says that she thinks her friends should not be so rude to the new girl. Jenna says that she cannot believe that Caroline is choosing to be better friends with the new girl than the girls who have always known her.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Person 1: I think pollution is the cause of climate change.

Person 2: So you think humans cause hurricanes and tornadoes and tsunamis?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Teacher: You are receiving a zero because you didn't do your homework.

Students: Are you serious? You gave me a zero because you hate me????",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: I think we should put more money into schools. Quality public education is so important.
Bob: So you’re saying we should cut military spending and spend it instead on more spiral notebooks and crayons? I guess you want our country to be a weak, defenseless target for terrorists.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f9607e2156afc001b2eee58/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online is crippling the music industry.
Bob: You couldn’t be more wrong; the music industry is doing just fine. I can’t believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my “friends.” No one wants a world where I can’t loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c5de6561764fb001aa78ff2/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online is crippling the music industry.

Bob: You couldn’t be more wrong; the music industry is doing just fine. I can’t believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my “friends.” No one wants a world where I can’t loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online is crippling the music industry.
Bob: You couldn't be more wrong; the music industry is doing just find. I can't believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my ""friends."" No one wants a world where I can't loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,straw man,"A: “Many stores are telling their employees to say Happy Holidays instead of Merry Christmas.”

B: “This is crazy! Why are they trying to get rid of Christmas?!”",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fe94858a0463a001b61cfcc/logical-fallacies,straw man,"A: “We need to move towards self-driving cars as the next step in greater road safety.”

B: “But what about the self-driving Uber that didn’t stop and killed a pedestrian in Arizona?”",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd38f9d790f6c001b94a240/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""I want my daughter to go to a state university so she can avoid too much debt.""
""Why do you think state schools are better than private schools? Harvard and Princeton are private."" What is this?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,straw man,Senator Lewis says we should not fund the missile attack program. I disagree. I don't know why she wants to leave us defenseless like that.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60be1e6d23fc31001d455d29/rhetorical-devices-and-logical-fallacies,straw man,"""People who don't support the proposed state minimum wage increase hate the poor.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cd43aaf722afa001a919ea2/relativism-logical-fallacies,straw man,Caroline says that she is going to have lunch with the new girl. Jenna says that she can't believe that Caroline is ditching her old friends for the new girl.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5be322bc89dc71001ee54c1c/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,"How do you expect me to support a school voucher program? Soon, all of our inner-city schools will have no money left, our children will give up hope, and the entire education system will collapse. No, there's no way I could support a program that will do all that.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c0121809405e7001b03a9a3/understanding-fallacies,straw man,"If we take away farmers' ability to grow genetically engineered crops, if we eliminate that option, people will go hungry, in fact, people will starve. Unlike my opponent, I choose to use the technology available to us and save lives.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc51524c0ffdb001b6b57ac/quiz-logical-fallacies,straw man,"First senator: The nation is in debt and we should not add to the defense budget.
Second senator: I cannot believe you want to leave the nation defenseless!",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602f2741339967001ca8a849/fallacies-of-arguments-based-on-reason,straw man,"Teaching assistant: the homework assignment was much harder than we thought, so I think we should give a few extra points to students who completed it.
Professor: that’s a terrible idea. If we give everyone a perfect score for no reason, students won’t bother working hard in the future.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,straw man,"After Will said that we should put more money into health and education, Warren responded by saying that he was surprised that Will hates our country so much that he wants to leave it defenseless by cutting military spending.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,straw man,"If the argument is supposed to be about whether or not we, as the American public should wear masks, and you argue: ""Asking an infant to wear a mask is ridiculous!""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db620a1a6e9ff001a6346a8/logical-fallacies-first-set,straw man,"Senator A: ""We should spend less on our military budget and spend more on health and education.""
Senator B: ""So you want to leave the country defenseless?""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,"Person #1: We need to start high school later in the morning.
Person #2: Oh, so you think we should all just sleep in until noon and have school until it gets dark?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ce081d2c713dc7aebd1484/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Bill and Jill are arguing about cleaning out their closets: 
Jill: ""We should clean out the closets. They are getting a bit messy."" 
Bill: ""Why, we just went through those closets last year. Do we have to clean them out everyday?"" 
Jill: ""I never said anything about cleaning them out every day. You just want too keep all your junk forever, which is just ridiculous.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,straw man,"Bert: I've been learning about the Second World War lately. I found that America provoked Japan into attacking Pearl Harbor. I don't think that was the right thing to do.
Jenny: Oh, so you are now taking the side of Axis? Do you think Germany and Japan were right to do what they did?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,straw man,"Interviewer: What do you think should be done about people who swear in public?
Man on the Street: I think it should be against the law.
Interviewer: Oh, I suppose you're against the right to free speech, then?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,straw man,Deliberately using a fake issue or argument against someone because it’s easier to prove wrong than the real issue would be,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e822728fb03dd001ba9419b/logical-fallacies-part-one,straw man,we should not build bike lanes because cyclists run red lights,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""Coronavirus originated in China, therefore all Chinese people are sick.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""All students everywhere should use clear backpacks because bad things happen at schools where students don't use clear backpacks.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""Florida is the most important state because it has sun and beaches.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,straw man,"If you don’t like Lady Gaga, it’s because you hate women.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,straw man,People who drive big cars probably hate the environment.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f91a8f01eb916001c015110/rhetorical-fallacies,straw man,Robot 2 (Blue) has been refuting all of Robot 1's (Orange) arguments. Robot 1 launches the above counterargument. What is this fallacy?,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffdbb6b36ee14001ec3829e/fallacies,straw man,"Person A: I think pollution from humans contributes to climate change.
Person B: So, you think humans are directly responsible for extreme weather, like hurricanes, and have caused the droughts in the southwestern U.S.?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e0cf2291dd028001cf54350/persuasive-terms,straw man,"occurs when your opponent over-simplifies or misrepresents your argument (i.e., setting up a ""straw man"") to make it easier to attack or refute",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,straw man,Students tell Ms. Higgins her hair color looks different on her. Ms. Higgins can't believe her students called ugly and horrendous to look at.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600ad9c66f3c24001bed0f7f/english-review,straw man,"A: I don't want to visit McDonald's today.
B: So you're just against good food then?
The above is an example of:",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c1a3f3fe07aa9001ed26cb9/cws-unit-three-introduction,straw man,"Like many issues in the world, what seems to be the biggest ISSUE among the Climate Change DEBATE?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,straw man,Bob Jones is a monster who likes to separate immigrant families in detention centers. How could you vote for someone like that??,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,straw man,This is when you characterize someone with one extreme trait in order to more effectively tear them down.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60621ec7d83485001b4bdbc7/genre-elements-review,straw man,"""People who don't support the proposed state minimum wage increase must hate the poor so much.""

Which logical fallacy is used in the statement above?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,straw man,"You see someone walking their dog. The dog goes to the bathroom on a lawn but they don’t pick up after their dog. You ask them to clean up after their dog, but they say, “why do you hate dogs?” What fallacy have they committed?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/610b247eaba1ad001c963c21/detective-fallacy,straw man,"Mr. Stark's idea for implementing affirmative action in the university's admission process is complete folly. He say's he wants the student body to represent diversity in the community. But that's ridiculous. I suppose this means we'll have to throw out our academic standards while were at it. After all, if we're going to let students into our prestigious institution just because of their gender or the color of their skin, then what's going to happen to our reputation?

Identify the logical fallacy commited in this argument.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,straw man,Pamela is the class secretary. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can’t believe Pamela doesn’t support the annual school dance.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60004d578955c7001bd96aae/name-that-logical-fallacy,straw man,"Person 1: I think pollution from humans contributes to climate change.

Person 2: So, you think humans are directly responsible for extreme weather, like hurricanes, and have caused the droughts in the southwestern U.S.?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,straw man,"Charlie: Illegal posting and sharing of songs online is crippling the music industry.
Bob: You couldn't be more wrong; the music industry is doing just fine.  I can't believe you think the government should be allowed to regulate what I share with my ""friends.""  No one wants a world where I can't loan a book to my girlfriend, let my roommate borrow my iPod, or share a funny meme with my blog followers.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,straw man,"John: I think we should hire someone to redesign our website.
Lola: You're saying we should throw our money away on external resources instead of building up our in-house design team? That's going to hurt our company in the long run.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600d4c2859f040001b7e02a1/defends-a-stand-on-an-issue-by-presenting-reasonable-argumen,straw man,Death penalty will not scare criminals because they don’t expect to be caught,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,straw man,Senator Smith says that the nation should not add to the defense budget. Senator Jones says that he cannot believe that Senator Smith wants to leave the nation defenseless.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,straw man,Student tells his professor that he thinks some of Donald Trump's positions have merit. Professor says he can't believe that the student believes in support racism.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,straw man,If you don't have a recycling bin you hate the earth and don't care about pollution.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da73748e438d4001afb00fe/logical-fallacy,straw man,"If you don't drive a car, you hate the Earth.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa94745abef66001b5aeb64/fallacy-quiz,straw man,"Person 1: I think pollution from humans contributes to climate change.

Person 2: So, you think humans are directly responsible for extreme weather, like hurricanes, and have caused the droughts in the southwestern U.S.? If that’s the case, maybe we just need to go to the southwest and perform a “rain dance.”",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,straw man,Senator Lewis says we should not fund the missile attack program. I disagree. I don't understand why he wants to leave us defenseless like that.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39b6dee4b2eb001b316c4d/name-that-logical-fallacy,straw man,A speaker chooses a deliberately poor or oversimplified example in order to ridicule and refute an idea,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,straw man,"Consider the following exchange:
Omar: I think capital punishment is a necessary component of our justice system and should remain legal.
Kayla: So you are saying that murder should be legal and it is okay for us to go around killing people just because we think they deserve it? That isn't right.
Of what fallacy is Kayla guilty?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,straw man,"Thomas: ""Dating apps are an effective way to meet potential dates. With people's busy work schedules nowadays, technology can help you make connections.""
Nina: ""Dating apps are dangerous! Most people are catfished, and guys usually pretend to be so much better than they really are online. If we're so busy, we won't have time for any of that, anyway.""
What fallacy is Nina leaning toward?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,straw man,"""Schools should provide nutritious lunches to students.""
""So schools should take money away from technology and necessary supplies in the classroom?""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,straw man,The secretary claims that mining is doing more harm than good to the environment and to the people. The pro-mining politicians accused her of being anti-poor who values the life of a tree more than the life of miners whose only source of income is mining.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Person A: I think pollution from humans contributes to climate change.
Person B: So, you think humans are directly responsible for extreme weather, like hurricanes, typhoons and droughts.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Becky: I think capital punishment is a necessary component of our justice system and should remain legal.
Alex: So you are saying that murder should be legal and it is okay for us to go around killing people just because we think they deserve it? That isn't right.

Of what fallacy is Alex guilty?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/604934d7fe8205001fe46ba0/fallacies-quiz,straw man,"The student didn't want to participate in the beach cleanup. Later, the student's advisor says ""I can't believe she doesn't believe in climate change"".",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,straw man,"The goal of people who ask us to wear masks to pure compliance, to practice controlling a witless population. We are not sheep!",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fab3cc677f31f001e81b694/appeals-and-fallacies-quiz,straw man,"Advocates for a tight virus response say ""we need to limit the spread."" What they're really saying is we need to shut down everything forever, leading to massive economic damage.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,straw man,SM 1: Second World War discussion,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,straw man,SM 6: North invading South during Civil War,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,"Pamela says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Pamela doesn't support the annual school dance.
Pamela dice que ella piensa que la clase debería hacer más proyectos de servicio. Mark dice que no puede creer que Pamela no apoye el baile escolar anual",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,"Biology teacher: The theory of evolution states that all species evolve, even humans.
Student: I can't accept that humans came from bugs.
Profesor de biología: la teoría de la evolución afirma que todas las especies evolucionan, incluso los humanos.
Estudiante: No puedo aceptar que los humanos provengan de insectos.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,straw man,"Charlie: I think we should put more money into schools. Quality public education is so important.
Bob: So you’re saying we should cut military spending and spend it instead on more spiral notebooks and crayons? I guess you want our country to be a weak, defenseless target for terrorists.
Charlie: Creo que deberíamos invertir más dinero en las escuelas. La educación pública de calidad es muy importante.

Bob: ¿Entonces estás diciendo que deberíamos recortar el gasto militar y gastarlo en más cuadernos de espiral y crayones? Supongo que quiere que nuestro país sea un objetivo débil e indefenso para los terroristas.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,straw man,"You support capital punishment just because you want an “eye for an eye,” but I have several good reasons to believe that capital punishment is fundamentally wrong.",,
fallacy of extension,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,straw man,We should pass a constitutional amendment making it illegal to burn the American flag. Anyone who thinks otherwise just hates America.,"Many who oppose a constitutional amendment banning flag burning do so for fairly sophisticated reasons (e.g., a belief in the importance of free speech even when the speech is unpopular).",
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,straw man,"Consider the following exchange:
Lindsey: I think capital punishment is a necessary component of our justice system and should remain legal.
Kayla: So you are saying that murder should be legal and it is okay for us to go around killing people just because we think they deserve it? That isn't right.
Of what fallacy is Kayla guilty?",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,straw man,"Charlie: I think we should put more money into schools. Quality public education is so important. Bob: So you’re saying we should cut military spending and spend it instead on more spiral notebooks and crayons? I guess you want our country to be a weak, defenseless target for terrorists.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f7909124a668d001bc5f1dc/review-unit-test-rhetoric,straw man,Misrepresenting someone’s argument to make it easier to attack,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,straw man,"""Many democrats don't want a border wall with Mexico, which means they don't want to keep Americans safe"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,straw man,"""She teaches engineering, and she said that the proposed bridge was a waste of money. I can't believe she hates our city so much.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,straw man,"Ted: Biological evolution is both a theory and a fact.

Edwin: That is ridiculous! How can you possibly be absolutely certain that we evolved from pond scum!

Ted: Actually, that is a gross misrepresentation of my assertion. I never claimed we evolved from pond scum.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,straw man,Mabel wants to get rid of the student newspaper. Next she will probably want to ban free speech! She won't want us to speak at all! She will make it a law that you cannot speak in public.,,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,straw man,"After Jhon said that we should put more money into health and education, Warren responded by saying that he was surprised that Jhon hates our country so much that he wants to leave it defenseless by cutting military spending.",,
fallacy of extension,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cd4c5f9b0fc42001ab53087/ap-english-language-and-composition-vocabulary-review,straw man,Portraying one's opponent's position in a simplified manner so that it is easy to argue against.,,
fallacy of extension,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,straw man,"A local politician plans to expand the municipality's cycle network and to add several new speed cameras in densely populated areas. Their opponent says, ""They want us all to give up driving forever. They're punishing the honest car owners and commuters that help pay these politicians' salaries.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,straw man,We should prohibit all cadets from assisting on emergency services missions. Some cadets are so immature they won’t ever stop goofing around.,,
fallacy of extension,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,straw man,Senator Curry is against the new F-99 laser fighter. I’m for it because I don’t want to leave America defenseless.,,
fallacy of extension,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,straw man,"Feminism is part of “a socialist, anti-family political movement that encourages women to leave their husbands, kill their children, practice witchcraft, destroy capitalism and become lesbians.” (Statement from Pat Robertson)","Well certainly we’d have good reason to oppose a political movement of that sort; fortunately, though, feminism does not hold any of those things.",
fallacy of extension,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,straw man,"How can you possibly believe in evolution? That would mean that you believe that an elephant evolved from a mouse, and that’s just ridiculous",Reducing the (very complex) theory of evolution to “elephants evolved from mice” is to create a distorted and oversimplified view of the theory.,
fallacy of extension,https://bookofbadarguments.com/?view=allpages,straw man,My opponent is trying to convince you that we evolved from monkeys who were swinging from trees; a truly ludicrous claim.,"This is clearly a misrepresentation of what evolutionary biology claims, which is the idea that humans and chimpanzees shared a common ancestor several million years ago. Misrepresenting the idea is much easier than refuting the evidence for it.",
fallacy of extension,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,straw man,People who don't support the proposed state minimum wage increase hate the poor.,"In this example, the author attributes the worst possible motive to an opponent's position. In reality, however, the opposition probably has more complex and sympathetic arguments to support their point. By not addressing those arguments, the author is not treating the opposition with respect or refuting their position.",
fallacy of extension,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,straw man,"After Will said that we should put more money into health and education, Warren responded by saying that he was surprised that Will hates our country so much that he wants to leave it defenceless by cutting military spending.",,
fallacy of extension,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,straw man,Those who believe in behavior modification obviously want to try to control everyone by subjecting them to rewards and punishments.,,
fallacy of extension,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,straw man,Animal rights activists believe that we shouldn't keep animals captive and make them do our will. They would have you abandon your pets in the wilderness.,The Straw Man is when you set up the opposing side to look unreasonable by misrepresenting what they actually stand for.,
fallacy of extension,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_1&sid=270424972,straw man,"Bill and Jill are arguing about cleaning out their closets:
Jill: ""We should clean out the closets. They are getting a bit messy.""
Bill: ""Why, we just went through those closets last year. Do we have to clean them out everyday?""
Jill: ""I never said anything about cleaning them out every day. You just want too keep all your junk forever, which is just ridiculous.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,straw man,"Prof. Jones: ""The university just cut our yearly budget by $10,000."" Prof. Smith: ""What are we going to do?"" Prof. Brown: ""I think we should eliminate one of the teaching assistant positions. That would take care of it."" Prof. Jones: ""We could reduce our scheduled raises instead."" Prof. Brown: "" I can't understand why you want to bleed us dry like that, Jones.""",,
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Strawman-Fallacy,straw man,"Ted: Biological evolution is both a theory and a fact.

Edwin: That is ridiculous!  How can you possibly be absolutely certain that we evolved from pond scum!

Ted: Actually, that is a gross misrepresentation of my assertion.  I never claimed we evolved from pond scum.  Unlike math and logic, science is based on empirical evidence and, therefore, a scientific fact is something that is confirmed to such a degree that it would be perverse to withhold provisional consent.  The empirical evidence for the fact that biological evolution does occur falls into this category.","Edwin has ignorantly mischaracterized the argument by a) assuming we evolved from pond scum (whatever that is exactly), and b) assuming “fact” means “certainty”.",
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Strawman-Fallacy,straw man,"Zebedee: What is your view on the Christian God?

Mike: I don’t believe in any gods, including the Christian one.

Zebedee: So you think that we are here by accident, and all this design in nature is pure chance, and the universe just created itself?

Mike: You got all that from me stating that I just don’t believe in any gods?","Mike made one claim: that he does not believe in any gods.  From that, we can deduce a few things, like he is not a theist, he is not a practicing Christian, Catholic, Jew, or a member of any other religion that requires the belief in a god, but we cannot deduce that he believes we are all here by accident, nature is chance, and the universe created itself.  Mike might have no beliefs about these things whatsoever.  Perhaps he distinguishes between “accident” and natural selection, perhaps he thinks the concept of design is something we model after the universe, perhaps he has some detailed explanation based on known physics as to how the universe might have first appeared, or perhaps he believes in some other supernatural explanation.  Regardless, this was a gross mischaracterization of Mike’s argument.
",
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Strawman-Fallacy,straw man,"Ted: Biological evolution is both a theory and a fact.
Edwin: That is ridiculous!  How can you possibly be absolutely certain that we evolved from pond scum!
Ted: Actually, that is a gross misrepresentation of my assertion.  I never claimed we evolved from pond scum.  Unlike math and logic, science is based on empirical evidence and, therefore, a scientific fact is something that is confirmed to such a degree that it would be perverse to withhold provisional consent.  The empirical evidence for the fact that biological evolution does occur falls into this category.
"," Edwin has ignorantly mischaracterized the argument by a) assuming we evolved from pond scum (whatever that is exactly), and b) assuming “fact” means “certainty”.",
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Strawman-Fallacy,straw man,"Zebedee: What is your view on the Christian God?
Mike: I don’t believe in any gods, including the Christian one.
Zebedee: So you think that we are here by accident, and all this design in nature is pure chance, and the universe just created itself?
Mike: You got all that from me stating that I just don’t believe in any gods?
",Mike made one claim,
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Suppressed-Correlative,suppressed correlative,"Rick: I need to know if we should stop for lunch or not.  You are either hungry or not hungry, which is it?

Tina: If being hungry is being able to eat, I am always hungry.
","If we redefine hungry as, “being able to eat” then except for the few occasions where people are medically incapable, everyone is always hungry, and it has lost all meaning.",
fallacy of extension,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Suppressed-Correlative,suppressed correlative,"Kent: My new car is really fast.

Cal: I doubt that it is as fast as a jet fighter so, therefore, it is not fast.","In Kent’s statement, there is an implied correlative, that is, his car is either fast or not fast.  Now if what Cal says is true, then no cars would ever be considered “fast,” and speed would lose all meaning for cars.
",
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,red herring,There is a lot of commotion regarding saving the environment. We cannot make this world an Eden. What will happen if it does become Eden? Adam and Eve got bored there!,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mother: It’s bedtime Jane Jane: Mom, how do ants feed their babies? Mother: Don’t know dear, close your eyes now. Jane: But mama, do ant babies cry when they’re hungry?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,red herring,"In order to really look at the problem of global warming, we must first consider how the homeless suffer when it is cold.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d922913b68824001a751943/logical-fallacies,red herring,"""Yes, we have safety issues in our factory. But we work really hard to make a good product.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Sure, we haven't given raises to our employees in more than ten years. However, we do pride ourselves on providing customer service in over seven different languages.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c890a34b355a3001d6addb9/logical-fallacies,red herring,"When your mom gets your phone bill and you have gone over the limit, you begin talking to her about how hard your math class is and how well you did on a test today.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mike: It is morally wrong to cheat on your spouse, why on earth would you have done that?
Ken: But what is morality exactly?
Mike: It’s a code of conduct shared by cultures.
Ken: But who creates this code?...",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,red herring,There is a global recession and more people are becoming hungry and desperate. Crimes of theft and robbery have been increasing at an alarming rate lately. The only way to solve this problem is by reinstating the death penalty,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5eb2f7ab3b7a1c001e514aaf/logical-fallacies,red herring,"If someone told you, ""Why should we be worrying about how the government treats Native people, when people in our city can't get a job?"" what logical fallacy are they using?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Daughter: Mom, I want that doll!
Mom: Let's get home and I'll get you a popsicle!
Daughter: Ooh, popsicle!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mother: It’s bedtime Jane

Jane: Mom, how do ants feed their babies?

Mother: Don’t know dear, close your eyes now.

Jane: But mama, do ant babies cry when they’re hungry?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fc513ccc22a8c001b2c995b/logical-fallacies-more,red herring,"Because students do not do homework virtually when quarantined, we should get rid of all computers.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/603c6c7e0364af001dd1cf89/logical-fallacies-etc,red herring,"“The police should stop environmental demonstrators from inconveniencing the general public. We pay our taxes.”
“Surely global meltdown is infinitely worse than a little inconvenience?”",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,red herring,"“While you may have concerns about my votes about the environment, I can assure you that I am an open minded individual. What we should really discuss is my record on votes that expanded educational opportunities for all children.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba47346e4fc100019e0c6da/logical-fallacy-examples,red herring,"The number of off-leash dogs I've seen in Livingston is completely unacceptable. Let's make our streets safe again by addressing this dog problem, before our city becomes a haven for criminals.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611c9107f90b18001fce0b1d/logical-fallacies,red herring,"So many people are speaking up about animal rights, but what they should first focus on is human rights.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,red herring,This fallacy is a distraction from the argument typically with some sentiment that seems to be relevant but isn’t really on-topic.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,red herring,"In government, arguing for raising taxes - ""We need more revenue to support the programs that we have. Children are our future. Let's support children.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,red herring,"The mother of a young child tells him to go to bed, and he begins to ask questions, say that he is hungry, or say that he needs to go to the bathroom-all to avoid bed and distract mom.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9c616b36650001b516bbf/logical-fallacies,red herring,"When your mom gets your phone bill and you have gone over the data limit, you begin to distract her by talking about how well you did on a test today knowing she has offered to extend your data limit if you make good grades. This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,red herring,"When you are late getting home-past curfew-you distract your parents by talking to them about the weather-how cold it is, or how rainy it is.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,red herring,"We admit that this measure is popular, but we also urge you to recognize that there are so many other bond issues on this ballot it is getting ridiculous.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,red herring,I shouldn't have to pay for my parking ticket. There are far more dangerous offenses people commit. They should have to pay.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605a2838960a72001b01c652/logical-fallacies-quiz,red herring,"When your parent asks you why you have a bad grade in math class, and you answer, ""All teachers are the enemy!""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cadf5f698abe9001d246060/propaganda-review,red herring,"Mom: You used up all of the data on our phone plan this month!
Kid: I had a math test today that was really, really hard. Can you just forgive me this one time?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,red herring,"Teacher: Why don’t you have your homework today?

Student: Well, I did my homework. I was actually really interested in all that info about the quadratic formula. Would you like to hear the song that I wrote to memorize it?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da92387769162001aadb41f/logical-fallacies-q-s,red herring,"It’s true that this company hasn’t given raises in the last 5 years, but we work really hard to ensure that we have a quality product and good customer service.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,red herring,Justin's mom gets his phone bill and he has gone over the limit. He begins talking to her about how hard his math class is and how well he did on a test today.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,red herring,"“My wife wants to talk about cleaning out the garage, so I asked her what she wants to do with our patio furniture. Now she’s shopping for new patio furniture and not asking me about the garage.”",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,red herring,"dude #1: ""I support Black Lives Matter's mission to establish and put into better practice restorative justice...""

dude #2: But don't all lives matter?

dude #1: Of course, but I'm telling you about the mission of BLM.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Reporter: “It’s been two years since your policies were implemented, and so far they have failed to reduce unemployment rates.”

Politician: “I have been working hard ever since I came into office, and I’m happy to say that I met with many business leaders throughout the country, who all say that they are glad to see that our hard work is paying off.”",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6077129b829907001ceb944c/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mob of people: Lower taxes! Lower taxes!

Politician: People, your taxes are high because of illegal immigrants. That's right—illegal immigrants. We need to get rid of them.

Mob of people: (murmuring amongst themselves) Hmmm... immigrants. Let's get rid of them!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,red herring,"Sure, that charity group is under investigation for misusing funds, but everyone deserves a healthy meal.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c58d321571452001a00e14e/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mr. Equalminded's idea for implementing affirmative action in the university's admission process is complete folly. He says he wants the student body to represent diversity in the community. But that's ridiculous. I suppose this means we'll have to throw out our academic standards while were at it. After all, if we're going to let students into our prestigious institution just because of their gender of the color of their skin, then what's going to happen to our reputation?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,red herring,"There is a lot of commotion regarding saving the environment. We simply cannot make this world into the Garden of Eden. Pursuing perfection is impossible and pointless. And besides, even Adam and Eve got bored in Eden!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,red herring,"You say that we have exaggerated the problem with global warming, but have you even considered how much more the homeless suffer when temperatures soar?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd79a1feb9b65001b6de52a/ap-q-rhetorical-fallacies,red herring,"""Finish your dinner. There are starving children in Africa."" is an example of",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58ee7ef2f594a8e768780149/rhetorical-fallacies,red herring,"Mom: (looking at report card) How do you have an F in English?!
Son: I don’t know.  Did you see that loaded the dishwasher?  I was about to go mow the lawn.  Need me to do anything else?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da9e081053807001aa9c382/logical-fallacies,red herring,"A mother is telling her daughter that she went over her data for the month, and the daughter begins telling her mother about getting an A on a math test.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6012e5d77b0272001eadb40d/rhetorical-fallacies,red herring,"A teacher tells Billy to stop talking, and he yells back: “Sarah was talking too!”",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,red herring,Grizzly bears can't be dangerous! They're too cute.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600ad9c66f3c24001bed0f7f/english-review,red herring,"Roommate A: We need to talk about your dog. He keeps peeing everywhere and making a mess.
Roommate B: It's not as big of a problem as your cat. The thing sheds all over my clothes!
The above is an example of",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5db978973e3b40001ac3ffe3/persuasive-techniques-practice,red herring,"Mrs. Collier, we can't take a quiz tomorrow! The new season of Game of Thrones premieres tonight!!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,red herring,It is ridiculous to have spent thousands of dollars to rescue those two whales trapped in the Arctic ice. Why look at all the people trapped in jobs they don’t like.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60004d578955c7001bd96aae/name-that-logical-fallacy,red herring,"Sure, we haven't given raises in over five years to our employees, but we work really hard to make a good product. We try to ensure the best customer service, too.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5afbba52bb114c001c2d4e43/logical-fallacy-quiz,red herring,"""Why worry about pandas going extinct, when we have the homeless in our country to worry about?""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f721b51788f0a001bd242c3/fallacies,red herring,I shouldn’t be punished for staying out past my curfew because I did the dishes earlier today.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/602c1cfa7ad9b8001dd598fe/logical-fallacy-review,red herring,"TOPIC: Should people let their cats go outside?
DEBATE: ""People should let their cats go outside. Going outside gives cats more exercise.""
""Speaking of exercise, have you ever played 'Just Dance'? What a great workout!""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,red herring,A man who has cheated on his spouse is confronted by a friend who tells him that it is wrong. The man begins to talk about right versus wrong and who decides.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d8b58e02e4e1c001a5023ab/fallacies,red herring,"A student gets into trouble for not meeting the dress code at her school. When her teacher confronts her, she begins talking about how the dress code is a punishment for girls and boys are able to wear whatever they want.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f886ce55bec10001beda125/logical-fallacy-practice,red herring,"""Yes, we have safety issues in our factory. But we work really hard to make a good product. They sell so well!""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa314fe29f97f001b7e198f/fallacy-quiz,red herring,"""Dad, it's difficult to make a living on my salary.""

""Consider yourself lucky. When I was your age, I was living on $40 a week.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a39589b2d47fd100081b38e/argumentative-writing,red herring,Distracting your audience from the original issue by introducing an irrelevant topic.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606ff0f48e5148001c3e4891/elt-fallacies-in-writing-nd,red herring,"""You asked me why the unemployment rate has increased once more, but I'm going to tell you what has an even worse effect on morale in this country.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,red herring,OJ Simpson couldn't have murdered his wife. He's in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He's famous!,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,red herring,"The Supreme Court right now is deciding whether it is right to execute insane people who have committed murder. I think it is all right to execute insane people. If we ban executions of insane people, then everybody on death row will suddenly decide they are insane and purposely fail sanity tests. It would result in chaos.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,red herring,Marty said that his Xbox One X had better resolution than Phil’s PS4 during their gaming console debate. Phil suddenly brought up how powerful his PC was when Marty started talking about the specs of the two gaming consoles.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mom: ""Did you finish your homework?"" Son: ""Hey, did I tell you that I got an A on my physics test today!""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f92210a751b3b001b2262a2/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Debate moderator: ""What will you do to fix the economic crisis?"" Candidate: ""It's important to focus on what started this crisis to begin with. My opponent...""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,red herring,"""Your honor, I believe that we won this case. Look at the opposite camp; they were late for today's hearing!""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5955a3f0181ab41000ac5a83/debate-fallacies,red herring,"""My opponent claims that water pollution is endangering our city waters. But have you thought about all of the air pollution in China? Where they have to wear masks sometimes in the city? That's what we really need to worry about.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,red herring,Violent video games are directly related to gun violence in schools and should be banned for teens. The school day should start an hour later.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd1e2da4b69e5001bff3e97/emotional-fallacies,red herring,That song is stupid because I don't know that musician.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Mining may destroy the environment, but how about the people whose jobs will be affected? Should we ban it?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,red herring,"I don't think that there should be marriage among homosexuals. Anyway, taxes on married people are high. I think that taxes on the married are just ridiculous.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Ashley: It is morally wrong to cheat on your spouse; why on earth would you have done that?
Hannah: But what is morality exactly?
Ashley: It’s a code of conduct shared by cultures.
Hannah: But who creates this code?...
Hannah has committed what fallacy?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,red herring,Why worry about taking attendance when there are so many starving children in the world?,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,red herring,SM 5: Argument regarding insanity as a defense against execution,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf4fe3953254a5bfa2ca1/logical-fallacies-part-iii,red herring,Check out the pretty lights.  Don’t look behind the curtain.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf4fe3953254a5bfa2ca1/logical-fallacies-part-iii,red herring,Warning!  Smoking may cause frostbite?,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff6684322c863001cb6a89a/persuasive-elements,red herring,"Your mom gets your phone bill, and you have gone over the limit. You begin talking to her about how hard your math class is and how well you did on a test today.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/599efbff85c2391000f1bea7/argumentation,red herring,"""Let's look instead at what my opponent proposes to do with your hard earned money!""
This is an example of which type of logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,red herring,"It is ridiculous to have spent thousands of dollars to rescue two whales trapped in the ice. Why, look at all the people trapped in jobs they don't like.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,red herring,"Mike: It is morally wrong to cheat on your spouse, why on earth would you have done that?

Ken: But what is morality exactly?

Mike: It’s a code of conduct shared by cultures.

Ken: But who creates this code?...",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,red herring,You want me to clean my locker? I think I left my homework in Science class. I need to keep up with my homework to get good grades.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f904c95930995001c0b07d3/literary-devices-figurative-bias-rhetoric,red herring,A smoke screen to cover the truth; a clue that is misleading or distracting.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,red herring,We should present Cadet Curry with our squadron’s cadet of the year award. He’s the most active and highest-performing cadet we have. REPLY: But Cadet Arnold has been in CAP longer.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,red herring,"I know you want to imprison me for having murdered my parents, but judge, have mercy on me, I’m an orphan!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,red herring,You say that Coach Smith pressured teachers to give his students passing grades. But don’t you agree that athletics are important to schools? Don’t they build character?,The speaker shifts the subject from Coach Smith’s actions to the importance of athletics,
fallacy of relevance,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,red herring,"Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, look at the bloody clothes, the murder weapon. Imagine the helpless screams of the victim. Such a crime deserves no verdict except guilty, guilty!",The fact that the crime was horrible doesn’t imply the defendant’s guilt.,
fallacy of relevance,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,red herring,"You can hardly blame President Clinton for having extramarital affairs. Many presidents, when faced with similar situations, have yielded to the same temptations.",The fact that others have had affairs is not really relevant to whether or not Clinton ought to be blamed for having affairs.,
fallacy of relevance,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,red herring,"Radio talk show host, on learning that an association of critical thinking professors had suggested his show as a source of fallacious reasoning: “Who are these people? They talk to maybe 30 people at a time. I talk to 5 million people every day. They could not begin to do what I do. They are just gnats flying around getting in the way.”",The number of people whom one talks to has nothing to do with whether or not one is guilty of reasoning fallaciously.,
fallacy of relevance,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,red herring,"Many people criticize Thomas Jefferson for being an owner of slaves. But Jefferson was one of our greatest presidents, and his Declaration of Independence is one of the most eloquent pleas for freedom and democracy ever written. Clearly these criticisms are unwarranted.",The fact that Jefferson was a great president has nothing to do with whether he ought to be condemned for owning slaves.,
fallacy of relevance,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,red herring,"When asked about his comments Trump made on his tape with Billy Bush, Trump responded, “It’s locker room talk, and it’s one of those things. I will knock the hell out of ISIS. We’re going to defeat ISIS. ISIS happened a number of years ago in a vacuum that was left because of bad judgment. And I will tell you, I will take care of ISIS.”","Instead of addressing his comments, he changes the topic to ISIS.",
fallacy of relevance,https://towardsdatascience.com/is-gpt-3-reasonable-enough-to-detect-logical-fallacies-3c3dc4b7fda1,red herring,"My wife wants to talk about cleaning out the garage, so I asked her what she wants to do with our patio furniture. Now she's shopping for new patio furniture and not asking me about the garage.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,red herring,"The level of mercury in seafood may be unsafe, but what will fishers do to support their families?","In this example, the author switches the discussion away from the safety of the food and talks instead about an economic issue, the livelihood of those catching fish. While one issue may affect the other it does not mean we should ignore possible safety issues because of possible economic consequences to a few individuals.",
fallacy of relevance,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,red herring,"Latin should not be taught in school since it is not spoken anywhere in the world. All learning should have some use to be of value, and a dead language has no practical use.","The fact that Latin is a ""dead"" language is not relevant to why Latin should be taught in schools. In point of fact, learning Latin would have a use because many of the prefixes and roots in the English language have their origin in the Latin language.",
fallacy of relevance,https://valenciacollege.edu/students/learning-support/winter-park/communications/documents/LogicalFallaciesCSSCTipSheet_Revised_.pdf,red herring,"There is no need for additional taxes for education. Every year we throw more money into education, and all they do is hire more management and build more buildings. None of the money actually reaches the classroom or is really used for education.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,red herring,"Some of you have objected to the new test batteries that were purchased for our program, alleging that they have no demonstrable validity, were not adequately normed for the kind of clients we see, and are unusable for clients who are physically disabled. What you have conveniently failed to mention, however, is that they cost less than a third of the price for the other tests we had been using, are much easier to learn, and can be administered and scored in less than half the time of the tests we used to use.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_9&sid=270424982,red herring,We admit that the measure is popular. But we also urge you to note that there are so many bond issues on the ballot that the whole thing is getting ridiculous.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.thoughtco.com/red-herring-logic-and-rhetoric-1692028,red herring,"In the space of a couple of days, Alastair Campbell has managed to turn an argument about the way the government presented its case for war in Iraq into an entirely different dispute about the way the BBC covered what was going on in Whitehall at the time.","What Mr. Campbell has achieved is largely a classic use of a very pungent red herring. The BBC's reporting, though important, is not in fact the real issue; that is the strength of the case for action against Iraq. ",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.thoughtco.com/red-herring-logic-and-rhetoric-1692028,red herring,I'd also like you to consider the possibility that these people intend to attack both Mandela and myself. That doesn't mean I'm excluding the possibility that it really is Mandela these lunatics are after. I just want you to think critically about what you are doing. Pieter van Heerden was murdered. That means there are eyes and ears everywhere. Experience has taught me that red herrings are an important part of intelligence work. Do you follow me?,"Here, red herrings are used to distract and mislead. The perpetrator of the crime, perhaps the murderer, lays out false leads (red herrings) to throw the police off their tracks.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.thoughtco.com/red-herring-logic-and-rhetoric-1692028,red herring,"""'What about Red Herring, ma'am?''

""'I'm not sure. Is Red Herring a red herring? Or is it the fact that we're meant to think Red Herring is a red herring that is actually the red herring?'

""'Or perhaps the fact you're meant to think Red Herring isn't a red herring is what makes Red Herring a red herring after all.'

""'We're talking serious metaherrings here.'"" ","Here, Fforde takes the notion of a red herring and uses it in a detective mystery novel, but with a twist: Fforde's book is one of a series of humorous detective novels that follows the exploits of its protagonist, a detective named Thursday Next. This book, and Fforde's series, is a parody of the genre of classic, hard-boiled detective novels. Not surprisingly, then, Fforde takes one of the main plot elements of the detective thriller, the red herring, and turns it on its head, poking fun at it to the point that the very term red herring is in itself a red herring, a false clue (or series of false clues), throwing the reader completely off course.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/red-herring.html,red herring,"Some of you have objected to the ethics of my clinic's buying those new test batteries. You claim that the new tests are unreliable, have no published norms, have never demonstrated validity, cannot be used by clients who are physically disabled, have been condemned as bogus by every major scientific organization, and were developed and sold by my brother-in-law, who unfortunately cannot be with us today due to a misunderstanding with his overly controlling and rigidly judgmental parole officer. What you have apparently failed to appreciate, however, is that these new tests are much easier to learn, can be administered and scored in a fraction of the time required by the old tests, and were so inexpensive compared to the old tests that I'll be able to give you each a bonus at the end of the month.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Red-Herring,red herring,"Mike: It is morally wrong to cheat on your spouse, why on earth would you have done that?
Ken: But what is morality exactly?
Mike: It’s a code of conduct shared by cultures.
Ken: But who creates this code?...
"," Ken has successfully derailed this conversation off of his sexual digressions to the deep, existential, discussion on morality.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Red-Herring,red herring,"Billy: How could the universe be 6000 years old when we know the speed of light, the distance of astronomical objects (13+ billion light years away), and the fact that the light has reached us[1]?
Marty: 6000 years is not a firm number.  The universe can be as old as about 10,000 years.
Billy: How do you figure that?...
",Marty has succeeded in avoiding the devastating question by introducing a new topic for debate... shifting the young-earth creation timeline where it does not necessarily coincide with the Bible.,
fallacy of relevance,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,red herring,We must eliminate affirmative action. We can’t rely on laws to end racial prejudice.,The author attacks a different argument than the one under consideration.,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dfa3507a2918c001b19927c/rhetorical-fallacies-practice,non-sequitur; red herring,"Mom, I know you're upset that I went over my cell limit this month. The important issue here, though, is that I got an A on my algebra exam.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5acf4dab10b79500199e447d/fallacies-bias-quiz,circular; red herring,"""We must legalize weed, it is tearing families apart."" Response: ""But look at all those druggies getting arrested, they are obviously criminals.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,"I'm tailgating her, because she cut me off!",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,Why shouldn't I gossip about Laura Jane? You know she talks about us every chance she gets.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,Big deal! Lots of people cheat too.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,"Jon: ""Go easy on the scotch; you've had three shots already now."" Jeff: ""Oh sure, I'll put down my scotch when you put down that tequila. Lay off, man.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,"The city should not be singling out our company's problems at our chemical storage facilities, when the EPA records indicate the city's very own landfill has been cited as needing improvements. The council needs to clean up its own mess, before they go after us.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/590b9af3ed579e10005898d5/fallacies-day,two wrongs make a right,"You tell me it's unpatriotic to cheat on federal income tax reports. Well, you should know. You've never once listed your huge bonuses.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Two-Wrongs-Make-a-Right,two wrongs make a right,"Jimmy stole Tommy’s lunch in the past.

Therefore, it is acceptable for Tommy to steal Jimmy’s lunch today.

","It was wrong for Jimmy to steal Tommy’s lunch, but it is not good reasoning to claim that Tommy stealing Jimmy’s lunch would make the situation right. What we are left with, are two kids who steal, with no better understanding of why they shouldn’t steal.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Two-Wrongs-Make-a-Right,two wrongs make a right,"It looks like the waiter forgot to charge us for the expensive bottle of champagne.  Let’s just leave -- after all, if he overcharged us, I doubt he would chase us down to give us our money back that we overpaid."," Here the reasoning is a bit more fallacious because we are making an assumption of what the waiter might do.  Even if that were true, two ripoffs don’t make the situation right.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Two-Wrongs-Make-a-Right,two wrongs make a right,"Jimmy stole Tommy’s lunch in the past.
Therefore, it is acceptable for Tommy to steal Jimmy’s lunch today."," It was wrong for Jimmy to steal Tommy’s lunch, but it is not good reasoning to claim that Tommy stealing Jimmy’s lunch would make the situation right.  What we are left with, are two kids who steal, with no better understanding of why they shouldn’t steal.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Moralistic-Fallacy,moralistic fallacy,"Adultery, as well as philandering, is wrong.
Therefore, we have no biological tendency for multiple sex partners."," While, morally speaking, adultery and philandering may be wrong, this has no bearing on the biological aspect of the desire or need. In other words, what we shouldn’t do (according to moral norms), is not necessarily the same as what we are biologically influenced to do. Also note that moral judgments are more commonly stated as facts (e.g., “philandering is wrong”) than expressed as “oughts” (e.g., “philandering ought to be wrong”). This causes people to confuse the naturalistic and moralistic fallacies.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Moralistic-Fallacy,moralistic fallacy,"Being mean to others is wrong.
Therefore, it cannot possibly be part of our nature."," While, morally speaking, being mean to others may be wrong, this has no bearing on the biological aspect of the desire or need. Again, what we shouldn’t do (according to moral norms), is not necessarily the same as what we are biologically influenced to do.",
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"""Russia has a terrible human rights record."" ""Well, the United States has done plenty of bad things."" -the President when confronted about Russia's human rights abuses.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,Trans fats are as bad as biological weapons.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"""Russia has a terrible human rights record.""
""Well, the United States has done plenty of bad things, but we aren't a bad country, so Russia isn't, either."" -the President when confronted about Russia's human rights abuses.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"When an animal rights activist says, ""Keeping a dog as a pet is every bit as evil as human slavery. Pet owners are the KKK of the 21st century,"" they are committing what logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4ef49af4fc7d001bb62ccb/nonfiction-basic-persuasive-devices-review,moral equivalence,"A logical fallacy that compares minor misdeeds with major atrocities, suggesting that both are equally immoral.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f91a8f01eb916001c015110/rhetorical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"Boy , those sound like pretty terrible, epicly fascist (hint) robots.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f721b51788f0a001bd242c3/fallacies,moral equivalence,Keeping a dog as a pet is every bit as evil as human slavery.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2afe64b69e5001b01d3ad/ethical-fallacies,moral equivalence,Compares minor problems with much more serious crimes,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2afe64b69e5001b01d3ad/ethical-fallacies,moral equivalence,This dress code is so bad I feel like I'm in prison.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f4fefa7bcecef001bc53df6/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,Labor unions in America are just as bad as Russia under Stalin!,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6b3c133d50bb001be4f453/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"You call the Marcoses murderers and plunderers yet you cannot lend me money for my school project, murdering my chance for a higher grade. You are just like them.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a80d327f21f740021abaa7f/logical-fallacies,moral equivalence,"In class, Ryan turns to Doug and says, ""Smoking cigarettes is nothing short of suicide: the smoker is willingly killing himself. Duh.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html,moral equivalence,That parking attendant who gave me a ticket is as bad as Hitler.,"In this example, the author is comparing the relatively harmless actions of a person doing their job with the horrific actions of Hitler. This comparison is unfair and inaccurate.",
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,proof by assertion,"""It's important for you to take this psychology course. Sign up today. Don't wait.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,proof by assertion,"""I believe deeply that canceling the fashion show is the best decision. I know it is. I am very certain about it.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,proof by assertion,"""You can't believe that theory. No one would believe that. It's too unbelievable.""",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,argument to moderation,Saying that a compromise between two extremes is the truth,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,argument to moderation,"I want to sell my house for $400,000. A buyer wants it for $100,000, so I must sell it for $250,000.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,argument to moderation,Some people say that the coronavirus is dangerous. Others say that it is not dangerous. That must mean that some coronavirus vaccinations are fine while others are not.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bcec4287b5520001befeaca/ctrw-fallacies,argument to moderation,Which of the following is true?,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f609803f9be4e001b2a8d26/iphp-branches-of-philosophy,argument to moderation,It is the center of the spectrum of two extremes of deficiency and excessiveness.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bcec4287b5520001befeaca/ctrw-fallacies,argument to moderation,Which case is not a False Dichotomy?,,
fallacy of relevance,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,argument to moderation,"The majority of students are in favor of changing the colors of the graduation gowns to a single color to not exclude those that are non-binary, but a few people complained it wasn't ""tradition"" , so let's meet in the middle and just allow students to not attend graduation if they don't want to wear the traditional black and gold.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,argument to moderation,"Holly said that vaccinations caused autism in children, but her scientifically well-read friend Caleb said that this claim had been debunked and proven false. Their friend Alice offered a compromise that vaccinations must cause some autism, just not all autism.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,argument to moderation,"In our psychology department, half of the faculty believe that a behavioral approach is the only valid approach; the other half believe that the only valid approach is psychodynamic. Obviously the most valid approach must be one that incorporates both behavioral and psychodynamic elements.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/golden-mean-fallacy.html,argument to moderation,"In our psychology department, half of the faculty believe that the new assistant professor shows serious problems in the area of ethics. The other half believe that the new faculty member shows no problems in the area of ethics. Obviously the new professor shows mild to moderate problems in the area of ethics.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-to-Moderation,argument to moderation,"So you are saying your car is worth $20k.  I think it is worth $1, so let’s just compromise and say it is worth $10k. (Assuming the car is worth $20k)"," The price of $20k was a reasonable book value for the car, where the price of $1 was an unreasonable extreme.  The fact is the car is worth about $20k -- thinking the car is worth $1 or $1,000,000, won’t change that fact[1].",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-to-Moderation,argument to moderation,"Ok, I am willing to grant that there might not be angels and demons really floating around Heaven or hanging out in Hell, but you must grant that there has to be at least one God.  Is that a fair compromise?"," There is no compromise when it comes to truth.  Truth is truth.  If there are angels, demons, and God, there are angels, demons, and God.  If there aren’t, there aren’t.  Compromise and splitting the difference work fine in some cases, but not in determining truth.",
fallacy of relevance,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,ignoratio elenchi,"Trump asked Clinton about her “33,000“ deleted emails, but Clinton responds by correcting him rather than addressing the deleted emails: “Not — well, we turned over 35,000, so…”",This response misses the point and doesn’t actually respond to his question.,
fallacy of relevance,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,ignoratio elenchi,The is zero doubt that she has the condition. She scored high on two separate diagnostic tests for it and both tests have shown extremely high validity. That proves she has it.,,
fallacy of relevance,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,ignoratio elenchi,"I don't see how you can believe he is not guilty of that crime. He's a terrible person and I can prove it. In fact, several years ago he was convicted of that same kind of crime.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Logic-Chopping,logic chopping,"John: Can you please help me push my car to the side of the road until the tow truck comes?
Paul: Why push it to the side of the road?  Why not just leave it?
John: It is slowing down traffic unnecessarily where it is.
Paul: Many things slow down traffic—do you feel you need to do something about all them?
John: No, but this was my fault.
Paul: Was it really? Were you the direct cause of your car breaking down?
John: Are you going to help me move this damn car or not?!
"," You can see here that Paul is avoiding the request for assistance by attempting to make a deep philosophical issue out of a simple request.  While Paul may have some good points, not every situation in life calls for deep critical thought.  This situation being one of them.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Logic-Chopping,logic chopping,"Service Tech: Your car could use some new tires.
Bart: You have a financial interest in selling me tires, why should I trust you?
Service Tech: You brought your car to me to have it checked, sir.
Bart: I brought my car to the shop where you work.
Service Tech: So should we forget about the new tires for now?
Bart: I never suggested that.  Are you trying to use reverse psychology on me, so I will buy the tires?
",This kind of fallacy could easily be a result of someone with paranoid behavioral tendencies -- thinking the world is out to get him or her.,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Silence,argument from silence,"Jay: Dude, where are my car keys?
Silent Bob: (says nothing)
Jay: I KNEW you took them!
"," Refusal to share evidence is not necessarily evidence for or against the argument. Silent Bob’s silence does not mean he took the keys.  Perhaps he did, or perhaps he knows who did, or perhaps he saw a Tyrannosaurus eat them and was threatened by the king of the pixies not to say anything, or perhaps he just felt like not answering. ",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Silence,argument from silence,"Morris: Oh youthful spirit, you have so much to learn.  I know for a fact that there are multiple dimensions that beings occupy.
Clifton: How can you possibly *know* that for a fact?
Morris: (raises one eyebrow, stares deeply into the eyes of Clifton and says nothing)
Clifton: Wow. You convinced me!
"," The reason this technique works so well, is because imagined reasons are often more persuasive than real reasons.  If someone wants to be convinced, this technique works like a charm.  However, to the critical thinker, this will not fly.  Silence is not a valid substitute for reason or evidence.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Relative-Privation,relative privation,Be happy with the 1972 Chevy Nova you drive.  There are many people in this country who don’t even have a car.," This person does have a very crappy car by any reasonable standard.  Only comparing his situation with people who have no cars, does his Chevy Nova look like a Rolls Royce.  It is fallacious to make a reasonable judgment based on these extreme cases.",
fallacy of relevance,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Relative-Privation,relative privation,"Son: I am so excited!  I got an “A” on my physics exam!
Dad:  Why not an “A+”?  This means that you answered something incorrectly.  That is not acceptable!
"," The poor kid is viewing his success from a very reasonable perspective based on norms.  However, the father is using a best case scenario as a comparison, or a very unreasonable perspective.  The conclusion “it is not acceptable,” is unreasonable and, therefore, fallacious.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dc22de0b18611001b9a54d1/eapp-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"You ask your mother if you can go to the mall with your friends. She says ""no"". You ask why? She says, ""because I'm the mom and I say so"". This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,appeal to authority,"Famous actors like Alex Gonzaga and Philip Salvador support Oplan Tokhang, so it must be an effective operation.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,We should move to the Midwest because Mujtaba from the Wall Street Journal says the cost of living is cheaper there.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601d4f7f893cd7001c42d2a7/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"“We should abolish the death penalty. Many respected people, such as Imran Kader, have publicly stated their opposition to it.”",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"Since Dwayne Johnson (aka The Rock) endorsed this protein powder, it must work wonders.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a583dc64d8ad001bb5d3fd/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"“Richard Dawkins, an evolutionary biologist and perhaps the foremost expert in the field, says that evolution is true. Therefore, I believe it's true.”",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,“four out of five dentists agree that brushing your teeth makes your life meaningful”,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606da344cc5eda001ba2e53c/fallacies-quiz,appeal to authority,"""Stephen Hawking in the smartest scientist on the planet, so if he says global warming is real, it must be true!""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f866cd09b8715001bf9a88c/identify-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,“Police officers agree that Blackjack Steering Wheel Locks are the most effective deterrent against car theft.”,,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Authority,appeal to authority,"Richard Dawkins, an evolutionary biologist and perhaps the foremost expert in the field, says that evolution is true. Therefore, it's true."," Richard Dawkins certainly knows about evolution, and he can confidently tell us that it is true, but that doesn't make it true. What makes it true is the preponderance of evidence for the theory.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"A book argues that global warming is not actually happening, and cites the research of one environmental scientist who has been studying climate change for several years.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,A little boy says that his friends should not go swimming in a river because his Mama said there were germs in the river.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5af3432e02fd7c0019e40cd2/king-hamilton-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"My sister-in-law, who is a teacher, said that this school is not somewhere that I would want to send my children.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5be322bc89dc71001ee54c1c/logical-fallacies-practice,appeal to authority,"Look, it doesn't matter whether or not you think America should build a wall on the border. The President thinks America should do it, so it's a good idea.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa771d68b7cf001ca0adf5/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"Lebron James, one of the most decorated basketball players of all time, says you need to eat breakfast so you need to eat breakfast",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa771d68b7cf001ca0adf5/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"Ms. Drayer, the smartest person in the universe, says the debate is the best class, therefore it is.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f769795899c3f001cce9a5a/philo-quiz-week-fallacy,appeal to authority,We should abolish the death penalty. Even Taylor Swift is opposed to it.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fd11584c8b936001b8405ef/unit-review-what-matters,appeal to authority,"An ad claims that 3 out of 4 real estate agents reccommend moving to Sunnyville, California.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/605bd8aa73242b001b2e4dd1/budget-george-osborne-s-speech-introduction,appeal to authority,Invoke shared values and principles. They call upon the audience’s sense of right and wrong.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"I saw Ashton Kutcher in a commercial for male skin care. He's looking good for his age, so I'm willing to try the product. He must know what he's talking about.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"You said that because an authority thinks something, it must therefore be true.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6035b3839acd36001da1c0ca/marketing-a-unit-quiz,appeal to authority,An attempt to gain a customer’s trust in an advertisement is referred to as,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58af9301e6b625530573ead9/appeals,appeal to authority,The speaker or writer appeals to the audience's trust by establishing his credibility or trustworthiness as a writer or speaker?,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,appeal to authority,Skipping looking for a second opinion or evidence and just asking one doctor is what fallacy?,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea30c128b3977001b32734a/persuasive-appeals,appeal to authority,"""My three decades of experience in public service, my tireless commitment to the people of this community, and my willingness to reach across the aisle and cooperate with the opposition, make me the ideal candidate for your mayor.""  Which appeal is the primary appeal used in this quote?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea30c128b3977001b32734a/persuasive-appeals,appeal to authority,"""I will end this war in Iraq responsibly, and finish the fight against al Qaeda and the Taliban in Afghanistan. I will rebuild our military to meet future conflicts. But I will also renew the tough, direct diplomacy that can prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons and curb Russian aggression. I will build new partnerships to defeat the threats of the 21st century: terrorism and nuclear proliferation; poverty and genocide; climate change and disease. And I will restore our moral standing, so that America is once again that last, best hope for all who are called to the cause of freedom, who long for lives of peace, and who yearn for a better future.""  Which appeal is the primary appeal used in this quote?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c9cbe550426fd001f483e9a/animal-farm-political-fallacies-test,appeal to authority,"To justify support for a position by citing an esteemed or well-known figure who supports it.

Para justificar el apoyo a una posición citando a una figura estimada o conocida que lo apoya.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6023cb0214bb2a001b8da474/g-eapp-lesson,appeal to authority,"Ross Geller, an evolutionary biologist and perhaps the foremost expert in the field, says that evolution is true. Therefore, it's true.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba3f6c4ada65c0019e7b65a/patrick-henry-speech,appeal to authority,We are not weak if we make a proper use of those means which the God of nature hath placed in our power.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ba3f6c4ada65c0019e7b65a/patrick-henry-speech,appeal to authority,Give me liberty or give me death,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60b4f4000f8488001b40c84c/types-of-logical-fallacy,appeal to authority,A commercial claims that a specific brand of cereal is the best way to start the day because athlete Michael Jordan says that it is what he eats every day for breakfast.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6050da7c7fdcf3001b12e337/the-power-of-persuasion,appeal to authority,"""If my years as a Marine taught me anything, it's that caution is the best policy in this sort of situation.""?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6050da7c7fdcf3001b12e337/the-power-of-persuasion,appeal to authority,"""You know me - I've taught Sunday School at your church for years, babysat your children, and served as a playground director for many summers - so you know I can run your preschool.""?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a71115d28be22001ce11b57/logical-fallacy-practice,appeal to authority,We should abolish the death penalty. Even Judge Judy is opposed to it.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fbe9761b2ab45001ba45457/q-quiz-eapp,appeal to authority,"""Dra. Vicky Belo said that all kind of cars need fuel to start.""

What fallacy is being committed in the sentence above?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5acdcf4338c6001b10d59a/persuasion-review,appeal to authority,"I have served over 20 years in the military, and based on my professional opinion, I believe more money needs to be spent on protective armor and military vehicles.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5acdcf4338c6001b10d59a/persuasion-review,appeal to authority,"As a police officer who has worked for the city for 15 years, I have been a witness to distracted drivers and something needs to be done.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e66ec8210bf64001b1fa963/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"My friend said that if you sneeze more than three times, you have the corona virus.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5facd45ea2df0f001bd29f8f/fallacies-and-research,appeal to authority,"Despite the fact that our Q4 numbers are much lower than usual, we should push forward using the same strategy because our CEO Barbara says this is the best approach.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ff71d402841f5001b57bc06/logical-fallacies-practice,appeal to authority,"Dr. McKenzie said all kids can fly, so it must be true!",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,appeal to authority,SM 10: Local talk show host saying we are on the verge of a nuclear war leading to sitting in a basement for months.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5731e1589083bbd4869a4ad8/th-grade-ela-final-part-logic,appeal to authority,"""We should abolish the death penalty. Many respected people, such as actor, Chewbacca, have publicly stated their opposition to it.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e676c219b6378001c2a1c15/the-great-debaters-quiz,appeal to authority,"In the debate at Harvard, one of the Harvard team’s debaters rebutted Samantha Booke’s argument that Henry David Thoreau, a Harvard graduate, proposed civil disobedience as a means to protest unjust laws. The Harvard debater rebutted her by saying, “Thoreau could never know that Adolph Hitler would agree with him.” A BETTER rebuttal would have been to…",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e59289cdd4f45001bc42356/ap-terms-set,appeal to authority,"The claim that because somebody famous supports an idea, the idea must be right. This fallacy is often used in advertising.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60466c174b36e0001bc49562/rhetorical-devices,appeal to authority,You use support from someone who is a trustworthy expert.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5a99ec09d391001d24f1c5/declaration-of-independence-test,appeal to authority,Which type of appeal is used in the following phrases from the Declaration of Independence: “appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world” and “with a firm reliance on the protection of divine providence”?,,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,appeal to authority,"In a study designed by a famous academic to test the effects of pleasant imagery on motivation, employees were shown images of baby animals and beautiful nature scenes for their first five minutes at work.

Amazingly, results showed a 10 percent leap in profits in the first quarter and record earnings over the course of a year. So, showing employees pleasant images is a great way to increase their motivation and improve productivity",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,appeal to authority,"“I admire the president for being a good role model.” REPLY: “But the New York Times says he’s a lousy role model, so you’re wrong.”",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,appeal to authority,“The purpose of the Cadet Program is to prepare youth for Air Force Basic Military Training.” REPLY: “This is true because I heard it from the Wing Commander.”,,
fallacy of credibility,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/student.handout.common.fallacies2.pdf,appeal to authority,"Hi, I’m Troy McClure. You might remember me from such films as The Day the Peacock Died. After filming scenes with feathered co-stars all day, there’s nothing I enjoy more than a bucket of Buster’s Chicken. It’s chickentastic!","While Troy might be an expert on making bad films, he has no particular expertise on fast food. Thus the fact that Troy McClure enjoys a particular sort of food is not a good reason for thinking that I ought to buy some.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,appeal to authority,Not able to defend his position that evolution 'isn't true' Bob says that he knows a scientist who also questions evolution (and presumably isn't a primate).,,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies-quiz&sid=270424462,appeal to authority,We should move to the midwest because the Wall Street Journal says the cost of living is cheaper there.,"Appeal to Authority is when you try to make your point by attaching it to someone whose opinions or knowledge are respected, instead of arguing it on its own merits. An appeal to tradition is similar, except instead of authority, you rely on what's familiar and comfortable.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,appeal to authority,Albert Einstein was extremely impressed with this theory.,But a statement made by someone long­dead could be out of date. Or perhaps Einstein was just being polite. Or perhaps he made his statement in some specific context. And so on.,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Authority,appeal to authority,"How do I know the adult film industry is the third largest industry in the United States? Derek Shlongmiester, the adult film star of over 50 years, said it was. That's how I know."," Shlongmiester may be an industry expert, as well as have a huge talent, but a claim such as the one made would require supporting evidence. For the record, the adult film industry may be large, but on a scale from 0 to 12 inches, it's only about a fraction of an inch.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a28cc61cda7021100a4a199/evaluating-arguments,appeal to authority; false authority,"My professor, who has a Ph.D. in Astronomy, once told me that ghosts are real. Therefore, ghosts are real.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6013f8a0f50efb001ba7d0b4/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority; false authority,"I saw Ashton Kutcher in a prescription drug commercial, therefore it has to be an effective drug.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/601ab1436b68c3001b346fbc/logical-fallacy,appeal to authority; moral equivalence,Because doctors smoke it must be a healthy choice.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,appeal to nature,"Animals tread softly upon the earth without shoes, so all other living beings should follow suit.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/608aa4ecb8575b001cc6ef62/logical-fallacies,appeal to nature,Beyond Meat burgers are healthy for us because they do not have any meat in them.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ad4e7ecdc7f09001a7e8c79/logical-fallacies,appeal to nature,Our competitors use unhealthy sugar substitutes and artificial sweeteners. But Rev-Up Energy Drink contains one hundred percent real cane sugar to fuel your body better.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,appeal to nature,"This herbal supplement is made from a plant that grows in Zambia. It must be healthier than taking that medication, which is full of chemicals I can't pronounce.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606f1a28b1113a001b6d6ba2/logical-fallicies,appeal to nature,"Christina's shoes are superior, because they're made from one hundred percent snakeskin, not synthetic materials.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,appeal to nature,"The medicine man rolled into town on his bandwagon offering various natural remedies, such as very special plain water. He said that it was only natural that people should be wary of 'artificial' medicines such as antibiotics.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Nature,appeal to nature,"I shop at Natural Happy Sunshine Store (NHSS), which is much better than your grocery store because at NHSS everything is natural including the 38-year-old store manager’s long gray hair and saggy breasts."," I can appreciate natural food and products as much as the next granola-eating guy, but to make any claim of “betterness”, one needs to establish criteria by which to judge.  Perhaps not paying almost twice as much for the same general foods is “better” for me.  Perhaps I prefer a little insecticide on my apple to insects inside my apple, and maybe I like faux brunettes with perky breasts due to “unnatural” bra support.
Natural is not always “better”.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Nature,appeal to nature,"Cocaine is all natural; therefore, it is good for you."," There are very many things in this world that are “all natural” and very bad for you besides cocaine, including, earthquakes, monsoons, and viruses, just to name a few.  Whereas “unnatural” things such as aspirin, pacemakers, and surgery can be very good things.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,appeal to tradition,Students never used to have cell phones so they don't need them now.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60241e5e579e66001c40dfbd/logical-fallacies,appeal to tradition,"Everyone in our family has gone to the University of Tennessee, so you need to apply to UT.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e418ae90e0c7d001b8749e9/logical-fallacy,appeal to tradition,"Argues that ""we've always done it that way."" In other words, because something worked in the past, it is the correct thing to do.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a3cf83129284001d8ff079/speech-final-exam,appeal to tradition,"'Our family has always been farmers, so we should always be farmers'' is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/57ce081d2c713dc7aebd1484/logical-fallacies,appeal to tradition,"We're going to celebrate New Year's Eve this way because that's how we've always done it.
This is an example of ...",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Tradition,appeal to tradition,"Marriage has traditionally been between a man and a woman; therefore, gay marriage should not be allowed.","  Very often traditions stem from religious and/or archaic beliefs, and until people question the logic and reasoning behind such traditions, people who are negatively affected by such traditions will continue to suffer.  Just because it was acceptable in past cultures and times, does not mean it is acceptable today.  Think racism, sexism, slavery, and corporal punishment.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,appeal to tradition,Of course we should buy an Apple computer whenever we need a new computer. We have been buying Apple as far back as anyone can remember!,,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,appeal to tradition,"If we allow cadets to apply for encampment online, we’d save everyone lots of headaches. REPLY: No. We’ve always made cadets apply using a paper form.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/LLP2_D552C79A65CD2.pdf,appeal to tradition,"We should offer movies on our company’s website. REPLY: No, we’ve built our company’s fortune by renting movies only through our stores.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,appeal to tradition,"I am committed to preserving traditional marriage, the union of one man and one woman.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Tradition,appeal to tradition,"Dave: For five generations, the men in our family went to Stanford and became doctors, while the women got married and raised children.  Therefore, it is my duty to become a doctor.
Kaitlin: Do you want to become a doctor?
Dave: It doesn’t matter -- it is our family tradition.  Who am I to break it?
","  Just as it takes people to start traditions, it takes people to end them.  A tradition is not a reason for action -- it is like watching the same movie over and over again but never asking why you should keep watching it.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,appeal to novelty,"X has been around for years now.
Y is new.
Therefore, Y is better than X.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Novelty,appeal to novelty,Two words: New Coke.," Those who lived through the Coca-Cola identity crises of the mid-eighties know what a mess it was for the company.  In fact, the “New Coke Disaster”, as it is commonly referred to, is literally a textbook example of attempting to fix what isn’t broken.  Coke’s main marketing ploy was appealing to the novelty, and it failed miserably -- even though more people (55%) actually preferred the taste of New Coke, the old was “better”.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Novelty,appeal to novelty,"Bill: Hey, did you hear we have a new operating system out now?  It is better than anything else out there because we just released it!
Steve: What’s it called?
Bill: Windows Vista!
Steve: Sounds wonderful!  I can’t wait until all of your users install it on all their computers!
"," For anyone who went through the experience of Vista, this fallacy should hit very close to home.  You were most likely assuming that you were getting a superior product to your old operating system -- you were thinking “upgrade” when, in fact, those who stuck with the status quo (Windows XP) were much better off.",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa771d68b7cf001ca0adf5/logical-fallacies,appeal to poverty,someone who is poor is more credible than someone who is rich?,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ffa771d68b7cf001ca0adf5/logical-fallacies,appeal to poverty,If I made a reference to a monk I would most likely be utilizing...,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6128d0e0ae7295001de3b4c9/logic-quiz,ipse dixit,"Which fallacy literally means ""He did it himself?""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Accomplishment,appeal to accomplishment,"I have been around the block many times, and I have had my share of success.  So believe me when I tell you that there is no better hobby than cat-juggling."," We can all admire accomplishment and success, but this is irrelevant to cat-juggling.  There are many accomplished and successful people who are immoral, mean, insensitive, hateful, liars,  miserable, and just plain wrong about a great many things.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Accomplishment,appeal to accomplishment,"I hold a doctorate in theology, have written 12 books, and personally met the Pope.  Therefore, when I say that Jesus’ favorite snack was raisins dipped in wine, you should believe me."," While the credentials of the one making the statement are certainly impressive, in no way do these credentials lend credibility to the belief that Jesus’ favorite snack was wine-dipped raisins.",
fallacy of credibility,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,naturalistic fallacy,There is no intervention for victims of domestic violence that has more empirical support from controlled studies than this one. It is clear that this is the right way to address this problem and we should all be providing this therapy whenever victims of domestic violence come to us for help.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Naturalistic-Fallacy,naturalistic fallacy,"  Homosexuality is / ought to be morally wrong (moral property) because it is not normal (natural property).
or
Homosexuality is not normal (natural property); therefore, it is / ought to be morally wrong (moral property)."," If we break this down, we can say the claim is that homosexuality (X) is not normal (X is not). We are arguing that homosexuality is morally wrong (X ought not to be) because it is not normal (X is not). The claim that homosexuality is not normal is based on defining normality as “commonly occurring.” We can see the flaw in this argumentation through a simple analogy",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Naturalistic-Fallacy,naturalistic fallacy,"Nature gives people diseases and sickness; therefore, it is morally wrong to interfere with nature and treat sick people with medicine."," If we break this down, we can say that the claim that nature gives people diseases and sickness is a declaration of what is (i.e., a natural property of the world). From this, we are deriving an ought (i.e., we ought not interfere...). The wording and order of these arguments can be confusing, but remember that the underlying fallacy here is the deduction of an ought from an is.
We go against nature (or what is) all the time. We cannot sometimes use nature as a moral baseline and at other times condemn her for her careless attitude and indifference toward the human race.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Normality,appeal to normalcy,Why doesn't Tim get a real job like normal people instead of trying to launch that Internet business from home?,"  Tim is not like normal people when it comes to work—he is part of the minority who dream big and follow their dreams.  Tim might make it big, or he might not.  Without the Tim's of the world, the normal people would have no place to get a ""real job.""",
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5df18450e0d780001ef69064/logical-fallacies-set,false authority,"You should eat more green leafy vegetables, because Ms. Lord says so, and she is an expert on grammar and vocabulary.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2aca5fc8633001bc7b986/fallacy-review,false authority,Studies show it takes up to seven years for the human body to digest a piece of gum.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a05ecb886b23c10009a2c1b/fallacies,false authority,"My cousin Bob works as a mechanic at Oil Changers and he says that renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, aren't going to provide any help in fixing our nation's energy crisis.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea5b334b4da62001c0f27bf/logical-fallacies,false authority,There is definitely a link between autism and the vaccines given to toddlers. I know this because a Wikipedia entry mentioned numerous studies that found this to be true.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60242064a66179001be30a7b/logical-fallacies,false authority,"Michael Jordan wears Hanes underwear, so you should too!",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f553796946249001b8e181c/logical-fallacies,false authority,Appeals to an authority that has little to nothing to do with the argument,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,false authority,Studies show that it takes up to seven years for the human body to digest a piece of gum.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e32e7cf3c268f001c0dda1d/logical-fallacies,false authority,There is definitely a link between dementia and drinking energy drinks. I read about it on Wikipedia.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/606629c9f6277b001bfe66ab/logical-fallacies,false authority,Presenting an unqualified person or institution as a source of credible information.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/600a16eae0ec11001c2283fb/logical-fallacies-practice,false authority,"The owner of the car dealership by my house told me I need a new car, and he would know since he works in the industry.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,false authority,"""We're going to protest and not get in trouble because Mr. Iglesias said it's okay.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e455f8951693e001c452406/fallacies-of-argument-ch,false authority,"""My dad is a mechanic and he says that eating brushing your teeth twice a day is good for you. Since he is a mechanic, he knows best.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,false authority,Asking a respected scientist to weigh in on matters of economics is what fallacy?,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dd2afe64b69e5001b01d3ad/ethical-fallacies,false authority,My father told me that the sky is green. So it must be the truth.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f1a97984ffed6001b997086/logical-fallacies,false authority,My uncle is a mechanic and he says you shouldn't spank children. He says it's ineffective.,,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5aa8942d5ae5a90019188726/fallacies,false authority,"I think scientists are wrong. There is no such thing as global warming. I just finished talking to my boss, and he thought the idea was ridiculous.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcb28944bb29b001f3c5e53/logical-fallacies-false-logic,false authority,"I don’t care what scientists say, my mother always told me that the world is flat, and she would never lie to me!",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e97bbd812a258001ba32871/fallacies,false authority,"Coke is not as healthy for you as Pepsi. Besides, Britney Spears drinks Pepsi, so it must be healthier than Coke.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,false authority,"""My brother's girlfriend's Mother's hairdresser said that COVID numbers are going down, so I'm not going to bother with my mask"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5daf7ec72f9b1b001b82cc7e/can-you-name-this-fallacy,false authority,"I'm not a doctor, but I play one on the hit series, ""Bimbos and Studmuffins in the OR."" You can take it from me that when you need a safe and effective pain killer, there is nothing better then MorphiPill 2000. That is my professional medical opinion.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,false authority,"""The logic teacher was hired to fill the new computer animation class. He is a great admirer of Pixar's work and will do a great job.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,false authority,"""The art teacher spoke in the trial as a witness in support of testing perfumes on animals, and he persuaded me.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,false authority,"""My best friend tweeted about the health benefits of pizza, and so we're going to out to eat two vegetable pizzas tonight.""",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60747fe9f0a1a7001d7b0b2a/speech-review,false authority,"My neighbor told me that the position of the sun, moon, and stars decide our personalities. I believe her because she is a famous violin player.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,false authority,"Aaron Rodgers says you should get State Farm Insurance on your home, car, motorcycle, or trailer!",,
fallacy of credibility,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,false authority,"I’m not a doctor, but I play a doctor on TV, and I wouldn’t dream of using anything but Tylenol for my toughest headaches. ",More commonly (in this case) known as quackery.,
fallacy of credibility,https://cdn.annenbergclassroom.org/wp-content/uploads/teacher.handout.sample.fallacies1.pdf,false authority,"U.S. Sen. Tom Coburn says that lesbianism is rampant in the Oklahoma schools. This must, indeed, be true, because surely the senator couldn't be mistaken about the schools in his own state.",It’s not clear that Coburn is an expert on lesbianism or on life in public schools.,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dc22de0b18611001b9a54d1/eapp-logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"Your friend says, ""You can't prove that space aliens don't exist, so they must be real"". This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f589da2cf5b97001b513da7/logical-fallacies-practice,argument from ignorance,"There is no concrete proof that Duterte himself is corrupt; therefore, he is an honest politician.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d9f4a1ffd4888001acf0ed2/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"Falsely requiring an opponent to “disprove” instead
of you “proving” your argument",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"I know nothing about Tank Johnson except that he has a criminal record as long as your leg, but I’ll bet he’s really just misunderstood",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60804bf832accb001ba2444f/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,We have no evidence that the Illuminati ever existed. They must have been so clever they destroyed all the evidence,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,argument from ignorance,"Ricky is watching television when he sees a commercial for foot cream. The commercial announcer says, ""This is the best foot cream on the market because no other foot cream makers have been able to prove otherwise!"" What fallacy has the announcer committed?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da783b3216605001ad267df/match-logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"We don't know for sure that phones lower students' success levels, so there's no need to ban them.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,This fallacy isn’t proof of anything except that you don’t know something.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60548cc5a25098001b13f9f8/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"“No one has ever been able to prove definitively that extra-terrestrials exist, so they must not be real.”",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6030549c418d3e001bcbfb14/logical-fallacies-the-snap-decision-the-people,argument from ignorance,"Since the class is not asking any further questions, then that means that they are all ready for the test.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"Your friend says, ""You can't prove that space aliens don't exist, so they must be real."" This is an example of which logical fallacy?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60560434e10317001e4ec2f4/logical-fallacies,argument from ignorance,"""Your Honor, the defendant has been able to provide no strong evidence to prove his innocence; therefore, you must find him guilty.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/59ff8cf264a6a610001cb8c5/logical-fallacy-review,argument from ignorance,"Bill: ""I think that some people have psychic powers."" 
Jill: ""What is your proof?"" 
Bill: ""No one has been able to prove that people do not have psychic powers.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a0f0600920b9b1100fb5669/logical-fallacy,argument from ignorance,"Although we have proven that the moon is not made of short ribs, we have not proven that its core cannot be filled with them; therefore, the moon’s core is filled with short ribs.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a3cf83129284001d8ff079/speech-final-exam,argument from ignorance,The Tooth Fairy is real because nobody has proven she doesn't exist.' This is an example of which fallacy?,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6033332fc5129a001bab4103/long-exam-for-intro-to-philosophy,argument from ignorance,We believe on what we believe in.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5da51e9c97d927001a6730fb/debate-fallacy-proposition-listening-and-language,argument from ignorance,"ghosts must exist, because nobody has been able to prove that they don't is an example of",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,argument from ignorance,"""Trump won't release his tax returns and prove he's clean, therefore he must have something to hide.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c17af12e2f343001a8d22df/more-logical-fallacy-december-fun,argument from ignorance,"Saying that the burden of proof lies not with the person making the claim, but with someone else to disprove.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6019e64ff54481001b028073/eapp-logic-live-quiz-alternative,argument from ignorance,"""If you believe that I am wrong, prove to me that I am.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60c66e403fb5ff001bc8192e/logical-fallacies-part,argument from ignorance,I've never been hit by lightening when standing under a tree so we'll be perfectly safe to shelter by this oak now.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,argument from ignorance,"Although we have proven that the moon is not made of spare ribs, we have not proven that its core cannot be filled with them; therefore, the moon’s core is filled with spare ribs.

X is true because you cannot prove that X is false.
X is false because you cannot prove that X is true.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fa5924f4bc06f001bf18f58/logical-fallacy-quiz-swhs,argument from ignorance,"""You can't prove that mermaids actually don't exist and therefore it's reasonable to say that they do"" IS an example of this fallacy.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5b2b2aa736a5270019a279ba/fallacy-quiz-part,argument from ignorance,"""The university committee for student discipline investigated all engineering tests for the past five years, and they found no evidence of cheating. We thus declare that no cheating has taken place during those five years.""",,
intentional,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,argument from ignorance,4 percent of Americans believe that lizard people control politics.,,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,argument from ignorance,"Bertrand declares that a teapot is, at this very moment, in orbit around the Sun between the Earth and Mars, and that because no one can prove him wrong, his claim is therefore a valid one.",,
intentional,https://kspope.com/fallacies/fallacies.php,argument from ignorance,"In the 6 years that I have been practicing my new and improved brand of cognitive-humanistic-dynamic-behavioral-deconstructive-metaregressive-deontological psychotherapy (now with biofeedback!), which I developed, there has not been one published study showing that it fails to work or that it has ever harmed a patient. It is clearly one of the safest and most effective interventions ever devised.",,
intentional,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,argument from ignorance,"You can’t prove your candidate will win, so I assume he won’t",,
intentional,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/appeal-to-ignorance-ad-ignorantium.html,argument from ignorance,"In the four years that I have been marketing my new and improved brand of past-life regressive biocognitive astral-projective hyperaffective-hypnotic-teleological-metatherapy (buy ten sessions and the next one is free!), not one person has proved it is worthless or that I am unethical for providing a therapy I just made up one day when I realized that no one was referring clients to me anymore. That makes clear what a worthwhile therapy this is and how exceptionally ethical I am to provide it.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Shifting-of-the-Burden-of-Proof,argument from ignorance,"Jack: I have tiny, invisible unicorns living in my anus.

Nick: How do you figure?

Jack: Can you prove that I don't?

Nick: No.

Jack: Then I do.","Jack made a claim that requires justification. Nick asked for the evidence, but Jack shifted the burden of proof to Nick. When Nick was unable to refute Jack's (unfalsifiable) claim, Jack claimed victory.
",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Shifting-of-the-Burden-of-Proof,argument from ignorance,"Audrey: I am a human being. I am not a cyborg from the future here to destroy humanity.

Fred: Prove that you are human! Cyborgs don't pass out when they lose a lot of blood. Here's a knife.

Audrey: Get to bed, Freddie. And no more SYFY channel before bed!","Audrey is making a claim of common knowledge, perhaps sparked by Fred's suspicions. Fred is asking Audrey to prove the claim when he is the one that should be justifying his objection to the claim of common knowledge.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Ignorance,argument from ignorance,"Although we have proven that the moon is not made of spare ribs, we have not proven that its core cannot be filled with them; therefore, the moon’s core is filled with spare ribs."," There is an infinity of things we cannot prove -- the moon being filled with spare ribs is one of them.  Now you might expect that any “reasonable” person would know that the moon can’t be filled with spare ribs, but you would be expecting too much.  People make wild claims, and get away with them, simply on the fact that the converse cannot otherwise be proven.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Ignorance,argument from ignorance,"To this very day (at the time of this writing), science has been unable to create life from non-life; therefore, life must be a result of divine intervention."," Ignoring the false dilemma, the fact that we have not found a way to create life from non-life is not evidence that there is no way to create life from non-life, nor is it evidence that we will some day be able to; it is just evidence that we do not know how to do it.  Confusing ignorance with impossibility (or possibility) is fallacious.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Shifting-of-the-Burden-of-Proof,argument from ignorance,"Jack: I have tiny, invisible unicorns living in my anus.
Nick: How do you figure?
Jack: Can you prove that I don't?
Nick: No.
Jack: Then I do.
"," Jack made a claim that requires justification. Nick asked for the evidence, but Jack shifted the burden of proof to Nick. When Nick was unable to refute Jack's (unfalsifiable) claim, Jack claimed victory.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Shifting-of-the-Burden-of-Proof,argument from ignorance,"Audrey: I am a human being. I am not a cyborg from the future here to destroy humanity.
Fred: Prove that you are human! Cyborgs don't pass out when they lose a lot of blood. Here's a knife.
Audrey: Get to bed, Freddie. And no more SYFY channel before bed!
"," Audrey is making a claim of common knowledge, perhaps sparked by Fred's suspicions. Fred is asking Audrey to prove the claim when he is the one that should be justifying his objection to the claim of common knowledge.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5facd45ea2df0f001bd29f8f/fallacies-and-research,argument from ignorance; hasty generalization,"Barbara believes the marketing agency's office is haunted. The cleaning crew once said they heard a other-worldly noise late at night. Since no one could prove that it wasn't a ghost, the office must be haunted.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,texas sharpshooter,"SuperCyberDate.con determined that Sally and Billy are a great match because they both like pizza, movies, junk food, Janet Jackson, and vote republican. What SuperCyberDate.con did not take into consideration were the 245 other likes and dislikes that were very different for both Sally and Billy—such as the fact that Billy is gay",,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,texas sharpshooter,"The makers of Sugarette Candy Drinks point to research showing that of the five countries where Sugarette drinks sell the most units, three of them are in the top ten healthiest countries on Earth, therefore Sugarette drinks are healthy.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Texas-Sharpshooter-Fallacy,texas sharpshooter,"The “prophet” Nostradamus wrote about 500 years ago:

Beasts wild with hunger will cross the rivers,
The greater part of the battle will be against Hister.
He will cause great men to be dragged in a cage of iron,
When the son of Germany obeys no law.

Surely he must have had some vision of Hitler!","When you focus on just that prediction, then it might seem that way, but realize that Nostradamus made over 1000 “predictions”, most (all?) of which are vague nonsense.  Given that many predictions, it is statistically impossible NOT to match at least one with an actual event.  Again, if you ignore the noise (the predictions that do not make any sense), it looks amazing.  By the way, “Hister” is the Latin name for the Danube River.
",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Texas-Sharpshooter-Fallacy,texas sharpshooter,"SuperCyberDate.con determined that Sally and Billy are a great match because they both like pizza, movies, junk food, Janet Jackson, and vote republican.",What SuperCyberDate.con did not take into consideration were the 245 other likes and dislikes that were very different for both Sally and Billy—such as the fact that Billy likes men.,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5fad5c0410e480001bd79476/logical-fallacies,cherry picking,What is The Texas Sharpshooter?,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d922913b68824001a751943/logical-fallacies,cherry picking,"Fish are the easiest pets to keep; they are inexpensive and require no maintenance at all. Plus, they are really pretty and soothing to watch.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f918a04b5be2c001b528339/logical-fallacies-quiz,cherry picking,"4 out of 5 dentists recommend this toothpaste! (only 5 were asked. Out of 1000 asked, only 20% recommend it)",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbe529d254f4305bd727c5/logical-fallacies-part-i,cherry picking,the best money can buy…  (Don’t mention it’s expensive and often needs repair.),,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,cherry picking,A woman decides to visit a certain doctor after only asking advice on the best doctors from ONE friend.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e263688c11931001b7ac19a/logical-fallacies,cherry picking,"Only asking 5 people their opinion about Christian Heritage and saying their opinions are the ""majority"" of people.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5becb2eee395b7001b34981b/logical-fallacy,cherry picking,If you buy the Disney annual pass you will save money when visiting the happiest place on Earth!,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f8d32876abd75001b3858c2/logical-fallacies-and-propaganda-techniques,cherry picking,A recent study found that there are plenty of scientists who disagree with the consensus position on this phenomenon.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/580f92d256bd584f78ed14e0/animal-farm-propaganda,cherry picking,The Windmill debate- Snowball promises that the Windmill will mean less work and better living conditions. Napoleon says that it's just unnecessary and will be more work.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e46e2e7e55b37001bcd76e9/logic-guide-quiz,cherry picking,"My political candidate gives 10% of his income to the needy, goes to church every Sunday, and volunteers one day a week at a homeless shelter. Therefore, he is honest and morally straight.
Explanation: What information was left out of the example is that this same candidate gives 10% of his income to needy prostitutes in exchange for services, goes to the bar every Sunday after church (and sometimes before), and only works at the homeless shelter to get clients for his drug dealing business.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,cherry picking,"""Good source of Vitamin D""...*doesn't mention the terrible amounts of sugar.",,
intentional,https://lifehacker.com/spot-the-flaw-in-a-politicians-argument-with-this-guide-1796333209,cherry picking,Kerry’s plan will raise taxes by at least $900 billion his first hundred days.,"Though people found that Kerry’s health plan would cost $895 billion, they also found that after including cost-cutting measures, it would actually cost $653 billion. When listening to statistics from politicans, look for the context of the data.",
intentional,https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/quizreport.php?title=logical-fallacies_2&sid=270424577,cherry picking,"President Clinton being a moral man, being married and loving his daughter; talking about the Bible; going to church",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Cherry-Picking,cherry picking,"Employer: It says here on your resume that you are a hard worker, you pay attention to detail, and you don’t mind working long hours.
Andy: Yes sir.
Employer: I spoke to your previous employer.  He says that you constantly change things that should not be changed, you could care less about other people’s privacy, and you had the lowest score in customer relations.
Andy: Yes, that is all true, as well.
Employer: Great then.  Welcome to our social media team!
",Resumes are a classic example of cherry picking information.  A resume can be seen as an argument as to why you are qualified for the job.  Most employers are wise enough to know that resumes are one-sided and look for more evidence in the form of interviews and recommendations to make a decision.,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Cherry-Picking,cherry picking,"My political candidate gives 10% of his income to the needy, goes to church every Sunday, and volunteers one day a week at a homeless shelter.  Therefore, he is honest and morally straight."," What information was left out of the example is that this same candidate gives 10% of his income to needy prostitutes in exchange for services, goes to the bar every Sunday after church (and sometimes before), and only works at the homeless shelter to get clients for his drug dealing business.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5eb2f7ab3b7a1c001e514aaf/logical-fallacies,no true scotsman,"If someone said, ""all kids love Cinnamon Toast Crunch, but you don't love it so you must not be a real kid,"" what logical fallacy are they using?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5cd43aaf722afa001a919ea2/relativism-logical-fallacies,no true scotsman,A real video game would include set goals!,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,no true scotsman,"""I'm French and I don't like cheese.""
""All French like cheese.""
""I don't.""
""Then you must not really be French.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,no true scotsman,"""Real Cubans understand presumption of guilt.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e6258fe944a37001b6faae2/logical-fallacies,no true scotsman,"""You're not Kenyan enough to be a good leader in Kenya.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,no true scotsman,"Earl: Men don't cry
Jaquon: I cry all the time; it's healthy
Earl: Well, REAL men don't cry.
Jaquon: Earl, you should invest in some therapy.
Earl: Los hombres no lloran
Jaquon: lloro todo el tiempo; Es saludable
Earl: Bueno, los hombres REALES no lloran.
Jaquon: Earl, deberías invertir en terapia.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6024766901d0c1001b04761f/logical-fallacies-practice,no true scotsman,"Jojo: All New Yorkers are tough
Charli: I get shoved in a locker every day and cry when I see bunnies
Jojo: Well, REAL New Yorkers are tough
Charli: What does toughness have to do with Geography?
Jojo: Todos los neoyorquinos son duros
Charli: Me empujan en un casillero todos los días y lloro cuando veo conejitos.
Jojo: Bueno, los verdaderos neoyorquinos son duros.
Charli: ¿Qué tiene que ver la dureza con la geografía?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/61291a518d10ad001d97f8fb/persuasive-media-techniques,no true scotsman,"The statement ""you are not really an American if you are vegetarian"" is an example of which fallacy?",,
intentional,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_81.htm,no true scotsman,"Andy states that a Scotsman would never put sugar on his porridge. Dougal replies that he is a Scotsman and he does put sugar on his porridge. Andy counters that no true Scotsman puts sugar on his porridge.

Andy thus changes the terms of the argument, implying that Dougal is not a ""true"" Scotsman in order to support his own position.",,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,no true scotsman,"Angus declares that Scotsmen do not put sugar on their porridge, to which Lachlan points out that he is a Scotsman and puts sugar on his porridge. Furious, like a true Scot, Angus yells that no true Scotsman sugars his porridge.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/No-True-Scotsman,no true scotsman," In 2011, Christian broadcaster, Harold Camping, (once again) predicted the end of the world via Jesus, and managed to get many Christians to join his alarmist campaign.  During this time, and especially after the Armageddon date had passed,  many Christian groups publicly declared that Camping is not a “true Christian”.  On a personal note, I think Camping was and is as much of a Christian as any other self-proclaimed Christian and religious/political/ethical beliefs aside, I give him credit for having the cojones to make a falsifiable claim about his religious beliefs.Example #2:
",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/No-True-Scotsman,no true scotsman,"John: Members of the UbaTuba White Men's Club are upstanding citizens of the community.
Marvin: Then why are there so many of these members in jail?
John: They were never true UbaTuba White Men's Club members.
Marvin: What’s a true UbaTuba White Men's Club member?
John: Those who don't go to jail.
"," This is a very common form of this fallacy that has many variations.  Every time one group member denounces another group member for doing or saying something that they don’t approve of, usually by the phrase, “he is not really a true [insert membership here]”, this fallacy is committed.
The universal claim here is that no UbaTuba White Men's Club member will ever (universal) go to jail.  Marvin points out how clearly this is counterfactual as there are many UbaTuba White Men's Club members in jail.  Instead of conceding or meaningfully revising the claim, the implication that no ""UbaTuba White Men's Club members"" is changed to “no true UbaTuba White Men's Club members”, which is not meaningful because John’s definition of a “true UbaTuba White Men's Club member” apparently can only be demonstrated in the negative if an UbaTuba White Men's Club member goes to jail.  This results in the questionable cause fallacy as it is also an unfalsifiable claim, and of course, it commits the no true Scotsman fallacy.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e5ec9b7591104001fe2fa8a/logic-guide-pt,moving the goalposts,"Issue A has been raised, and adequately answered.
Issue B is then raised, and adequately answered.
.....
Issue Z is then raised, and adequately answered.
(despite all issues adequately answered, the opponent refuses to conceded or accept the argument.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Moving-the-Goalposts,moving the goalposts,"Ken: There has to be an objective morality because otherwise terms like “right” and “wrong” would be meaningless since they have no foundation for comparison. 
Rob: The terms “right” and “wrong” are based on cultural norms, which do have a subjective foundation -- one that changes as the moral sphere of the culture changes.  The term “heavy” does not have an objective standard, yet we have no problem using that term in a meaningful way.  In fact, very few relational terms have any kind of objective foundation.
Ken: But without an objective morality, we would all be lost morally as a race.
Rob: Many would say that we are.
Ken: But how can you say that torturing children for fun is morally acceptable in any situation?
Rob: Personally, I wouldn’t, but you are implying that anything that is not objective must necessarily be seen in all possible ways. A feather may not be seen as “heavy” to anyone, but that doesn’t mean its “lightness” is still not relative to other objects.
Ken: But God is the standard of objective morality.  Prove that wrong!
Rob: That I cannot do.
"," Ken starts with a statement explaining why he thinks there has to be an objective morality -- a statement based on a reasonable argument that can be pursued with reason and logic.  Rob adequately answers that objection, as indicated by Ken’s move away from that objection to a new objection.  This pattern continues until we arrive at an impossible request.  Despite all the objections being adequately answered, at no time does Ken concede any points or abandon the argument.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Moving-the-Goalposts,moving the goalposts," Perhaps the most classic example of this fallacy is the argument for the existence of God.  Due to the understanding of nature through science, many of the arguments that used to be used for God (or gods) were abandoned, only to be replaced with new ones, usually involving questions to which science has not definitively answered yet.  The move from creationism to intelligent design is a prime example.  Currently the origin of life is a popular argument for God (although a classic argument from ignorance), and an area where we very well may have a scientific answer in the next decade, at which time, the “origin of life” argument will fade away and be replaced by another, thus moving the figurative goalposts farther back as our understanding of the natural world increases.Exception: This fallacy should not be confused with an argument or set of arguments, with multiple propositions inherent in the argument.  The reason for the difference between this kind of argument and the moving the goalposts fallacy, is a subtle one, but indicated by a strong initial claim (“has to be”, “must”, “required for”, etc.) that gets answered and/or what appears to be ad hoc objections that follow eventually leading to an impossible request for proof.
Fun Fact: The name “moving the goalposts” comes from the analogy of kicking a perfect field goal in American football, only to have the goalposts be moved on you. This would be very unfair.
References:
This a logical fallacy frequently used on the Internet. No academic sources could be found.
Questions about this fallacy? Ask our community!
",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c8014620e4f001b01d290/logic-unit-quiz,chronological snobbery,"Don't be out-dated and un-fashionable! Buy the new, modern double-lined heavy duty jeans - the old ripped jeans of the past are out!",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Nirvana-Fallacy,nirvana fallacy,What’s the point of making drinking illegal under the age of 21?  Kids still manage to get alcohol.," The goal in setting a minimum age for drinking is to deter underage drinking, not abolish it completely.  Suggesting the law is fruitless based on its failure to abolish underage drinking completely, is fallacious.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Nirvana-Fallacy,nirvana fallacy,What’s the point of living?  We’re all going to die anyway.," There is an implication that the goal of life is not dying.  While that is certainly a worthwhile goal, many would argue that it is a bit empty on its own, creating this fallacy where one does not really exist.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,special pleading,You moved the goalposts or made up an exception when your claim was shown to be false.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,special pleading,"Your honor, while my son may have made a bad decision that night while under the influence of alcohol, it shouldn't affect the rest of his life. It was just one mistake. He's on the varsity swim team.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,special pleading,"While I think most people shouldn't be allowed to falsely claim they need a support animal on airplanes, I really do need my dog to calm me down. It's not my fault my doctor won't give me authorization.",,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,special pleading,"Edward Johns claimed to be psychic, but when his 'abilities' were tested under proper scientific conditions, they magically disappeared. Edward explained this saying that one had to have faith in his abilities for them to work.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Special-Pleading,special pleading,"Yes, I do think that all drunk drivers should go to prison, but your honor, he is my son! He is a good boy who just made a mistake!","The mother in this example has applied the rule that all drunk drivers should go to prison. However, due to her emotional attachment to her son, she is fallaciously reasoning that he should be exempt from this rule, because, “he is a good boy who just made a mistake”, which would hardly be considered adequate justification for exclusion from the rule.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Special-Pleading,special pleading,"Superstition is a belief or practice resulting from ignorance, fear of the unknown, trust in magic or chance, or a false conception of causation -- unless it is astrology."," It has been said that one’s superstition is another’s faith.  The standard of superstition has been defined by the person and violated by astrology.  However, while the person in the example rejects all other sources of superstition using certain criteria, the superstitious belief of their preference is exempt from these criteria.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Special-Pleading,special pleading,"Yes, I do think that all drunk drivers should go to prison, but your honor, he is my son!  He is a good boy who just made a mistake!"," The mother in this example has applied the rule that all drunk drivers should go to prison.  However, due to her emotional attachment to her son, she is fallaciously reasoning that he should be exempt from this rule, because, “he is a good boy who just made a mistake”, which would hardly be considered adequate justification for exclusion from the rule.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5ea610d8dfd291001e9f05b0/fallacies-attp-sm,special pleading,Using a double standard or arguing for an unjustified exception.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/611063b0a9c0ca001ba88e7c/logic-quiz,special pleading,Moving the goalposts or making up exceptions when a claim is shown to be false.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/58dbf9c6a4f008e15ac0d008/logical-fallacies-part-iv,many questions,Have you stopped cheating on tests?  To answer yes means you cheated before. To answer no means you continue to cheat.,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c7c6f838bd959001b979ac7/logical-rhetorical-fallacies,many questions,"If your neighbor robs a bank, should you go to jail? is an example of.....",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d90f216d258e4001a11c33c/fun-with-fallacies,many questions,"Fred, do you still cheat on your girlfriend?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5d7061e8154c4d001a5ae7b1/test-your-fallacies,many questions,Have you stopped cheating on your tests?,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a663673f2554e001b8563e1/logical-fallacy-review-game,many questions,"""If you hadn't vandalized that car, don't you think things would have gone better for you?""",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Complex-Question-Fallacy,many questions,How many school shootings should we tolerate before we change the gun laws?," The presupposition is that changing the gun laws will decrease the number of school shootings.  This may be the case, but it is a claim that is implied in the statement and hidden by a more complex question.  Reactively, when one hears a question such as this, one's mind will attempt to search for an answer to the question—which is actually a distraction from rejecting the implicit claim being made.  It is quite brilliant but still fallacious.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,many questions,"""How am I to get in?"" asked Alice again, in a louder tone.
""Are you to get in at all?"" said the Footman, ""That's the first question, you know.""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,many questions,"Why should merely cracking down on terrorism help to stop it, when that method hasn't worked in any other country?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,many questions,Do you think that we should convict this criminal?,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5bce1fdb3e0f1c001a971e19/rhetorical-fallacies,many questions,Have you accepted the fact that most environmental studies don’t support global warming?,,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f904c95930995001c0b07d3/literary-devices-figurative-bias-rhetoric,many questions,"""You didn't do your homework, did you?"" is an example of...",,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,many questions,"Grace and Helen were both romantically interested in Brad. One day, with Brad sitting within earshot, Grace asked in an inquisitive tone whether Helen was still having problems with her drug habit.",,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Have you stopped beating your wife?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Let's talk about Glaucon. Where did you get the poison you used on him?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,What drugs were you on?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Did the pollution you caused increase or decrease your profits?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Did your misleading claims result in you getting promoted?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Is your stupidity inborn?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Did John ever give up his bad habits?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Are you still a heavy drinker?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,What did you use to wipe your fingerprints from the gun?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Have you stopped cheating on exams?,,
intentional,https://www.thoughtco.com/complex-question-fallacy-1689890,many questions,Where did you hide the marijuana you were smoking?,,
intentional,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/begging-the-question-petitio-principii.html,many questions,Has your clinic stopped those unethical practices yet?,the question assumes—and a yes or no response to the question affirms—that the practices are unethical,
intentional,https://www.centrallakesclinic.biz/psychotherapy/begging-the-question-petitio-principii.html,many questions,Why must you always take such a stupid and uninformed approach to ethics?,the question assumes that the approaches are always stupid and uninformed,
intentional,https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/107-2016-02-17-Fallacious%20Arguments.pdf,many questions,Do you support freedom and the right to bear arms ?,,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Complex-Question-Fallacy,many questions,How many times per day do you beat your wife?," Even if the response is an emphatic, “none!” the damage has been done.  If you are hearing this question, you are more likely to accept the possibility that the person who was asked this question is a wife-beater, which is fallacious reasoning on your part.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Common-Sense,incredulity,"It's common sense that if you smack your children, they will stop the bad behavior. So don't tell me not to hit my kids."," What is often accepted as ""common sense"" is factually incorrect or otherwise problematic. While hitting your kids may stop their current bad behavior, the long-term psychological and behavioral negative effects can far outweigh the temporary benefits. Logically speaking, the example simply appeals to ""common sense"" rather than makes an attempt at a strong argument.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Common-Sense,incredulity,"Don: If you drink alcohol, it will kill any virus you might have.
Tony: What evidence do you have to support that? 
Don: I don’t need evidence. It is common sense.
"," Since we use alcohol to clean viruses from our skin, it might be “common sense” that it would clean our insides too. But this is not the case. First, the alcohol needs to be high concentration, like 60% or more to be effective. Second, it does nothing to kill a virus in your body. Third, Don does need evidence if he is trying to convince Tony he is right, and he should demand evidence for himself before engaging in a risky behavior because of what he believes is “common sense.”",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Common-Sense,incredulity,"FlatSam: Common sense tells us that if the earth were a sphere, people on the bottom would fall off.
ReasonEric: I don’t think you get to reference something you clearly don’t have.
"," FlatSam is attempting to justify his implied argument (the earth is flat) by appealing to “common sense.” He appears to be offering a reason (i.e., people on the bottom would fall off), but that reason is itself a claim “supported” by the appeal to common sense.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Appeal-to-Normality,incredulity,I am only slightly obese.  That is perfectly normal here in America.,"  The person is correct in that being slightly obese is considered normal in America.  In no way is this a good thing by virtually any measure of goodness.  Athletes and those who make their health and fitness a priority are far from normal, but viewing that level of health and fitness as bad is clearly fallacious.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Contextomy,quoting out of context,"David: Can you believe that the president said, ""fat people are losers""?
Sam: Where did you hear this?
David: I read it in a headline on BrightBert News.
Sam: He actually said, ""People who say, 'fat people are losers' are not only cruel, but they are also wrong as well as being irrational.""
"," David fell for click bait—a technique used by the media to get people to click their links or discuss their article. He did not bother to investigate the context from which the quote was taken, and he perpetuated the lie.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Contextomy,quoting out of context,"Trisha: In an interview, your candidate admitted that he was a thief!
Derek: He actually said that when he was three years old, he stole a lollipop from a store, and felt so guilty, that he never stole anything again.
"," Trisha managed to twist the meaning of the candidate's story from one showing the candidate's strong moral character, to one where he is a criminal. Clearly, context is important.",
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e664486989dc2001edc9ad5/logical-fallacies,circular; many questions,"""Good morning! Have you gotten over the grouchy mood you were in?""",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60871eab7d7eb8001bf0d82a/logical-fallacies,divine fallacy,"Saying that because one finds something difficult to understand, therefore it's not true",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/607efb0333545d001c951651/types-of-logical-fallacies,divine fallacy,"Because you found something difficult to understand, or are unaware of how it works, you made out like it is probably not true.",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f6c215473a960001b4b0054/philosophy-ct-unit-mc-practice,divine fallacy,"While in math class, the student next to you says “math makes no sense, it can’t be real so I must not need this.” What fallacy did this student commit?",,
intentional,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e39a9f211fb41001cada55c/logical-fallacies,divine fallacy,Politician: Taxes are too hard to understand. The government must be tricking us and taking our money. We need to simplify our taxes!,,
intentional,https://www.pesec.no/24-most-common-logical-fallacies/,divine fallacy,"Kirk drew a picture of a fish and a human and with effusive disdain asked Richard if he really thought we were stupid enough to believe that a fish somehow turned into a human through just, like, random things happening over time.",,
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Incredulity,divine fallacy,"Marty: Doc, I'm from the future. I came here in a time machine that you invented. Now, I need your help to get back to the year 1985.
Doc: I've had enough practical jokes for one evening. Good night, future boy!
"," Clearly Marty is making an extraordinary claim, but the doc's dismissal of Marty's claim is based on pure incredulity. It isn't until Marty provides the Doc with extraordinary evidence (how he came up with the Flux Capacitor) that the Doc accepts Marty's claim. Given the nature of Marty's claim, it could be argued that Doc's dismissal of Marty's claim (although technically fallacious) was the more reasonable thing to do than entertain its possibility with good questions.",
intentional,https://www.logicallyfallacious.com/logicalfallacies/Argument-from-Incredulity,divine fallacy,"NASA: Yes, we really did successfully land men on the moon.
TinFoilHatGuy1969: Yeah, right. And Elvis is really dead.
"," The unwillingness to entertain ideas that one finds unbelievable is fallacious, especially when the ideas are mainstream ideas made by a reputable source, such as a NASA and the truthfulness of the moon landings.",
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"You smoke pot? If you keep doing that, you’ll be a heroin addict within two years.","Sometimes also called the continuum fallacy, this fallacy occurs when a speaker claims that a single step taken in a particular direction will inevitably lead to a series of subsequent and unintended events. This argument is used to draw a series of unforeseen and unprovable conclusions based on a single provable premise. The flaw in the slippery slope argument is that it typically forecasts an extreme range of likely subsequent events, thereby excluding the possibility that a series of more moderate events might play out instead.",
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,slippery slope,"If we legalize pot, the next thing you know people will want to legalize meth and heroin.","Sometimes also called the continuum fallacy, this fallacy occurs when a speaker claims that a single step taken in a particular direction will inevitably lead to a series of subsequent and unintended events. This argument is used to draw a series of unforeseen and unprovable conclusions based on a single provable premise. The flaw in the slippery slope argument is that it typically forecasts an extreme range of likely subsequent events, thereby excluding the possibility that a series of more moderate events might play out instead.",
faulty generalization,https://philosophy.hku.hk/think/fallacy/list.php,slippery slope,"""The government should not prohibit drugs. Otherwise the government should also ban alcohol or cigarettes. And then fatty food and junk food would have to be regulated too. The next thing you know, the government would force us to brush our teeth and do exercises everyday.""","Arguing that if an opponent were to accept some claim C1, then he or she has to accept some other closely related claim C2, which in turn commits the opponent to a still further claim C3, eventually leading to the conclusion that the opponent is committed to something absurd or obviously unacceptable.

This style of argumentation constitutes a fallacy only when it is inappropriate to think if one were to accept the initial claim, one must accept all the other claims.",
faulty generalization,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,slippery slope,"""A person apparently hopelessly ill may be allowed to take his own life. Then he may be permitted to deputize others to do it for him should he no longer be able to act. The judgment of others then becomes the ruling factor. Already at this point euthanasia is not personal and voluntary, for others are acting on behalf of the patient as they see fit. This may well incline them to act on behalf of other patients who have not authorized them to exercise their judgment. It is only a short step, then, from voluntary euthanasia (self-inflicted or authorized), to directed euthanasia administered to a patient who has given no authorization, to involuntary euthanasia conducted as a part of a social policy.""","It's unlikely that permitting euthanasia in a restricted set of cases is likely to result in mass unjust killings, especially in contemporary American society.",
faulty generalization,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,slippery slope,"""I think that the use of marijuana as a medical treatment shouldn't even be considered. If we make drugs legal in a few cases, then we might eventually have to completely legalize them - which is even crazier than Proposition 215. If we want to help people out by letting them do illegal things, then let's just get rid of all our laws.""","It's unlikely that drugs will be completely legalized, or that we'll get rid of all our laws, as a result of allowing marijuana to be prescribed in a limited range of cases.",
faulty generalization,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,slippery slope,"""There is ... a radical element, a homosexual agenda that wants to redefine what marriage is. They want to say that a marriage not only is one man and one woman but it is two men or it is two women. What logical reason is there to keep us from stopping expansion of that definition to include three people or an adult and a child, or any other odd combination that we want to have?  ... and it does not even have to be limited to human beings by the way. I mean it could be anything. ... There is no reason why we cannot just completely erase whatever boundaries that currently exist on the definition of marriage and say it is a free-for-all, anything goes.""","Permitting homosexuals to legally marry is unlikely to result in, e.g., laws permitting an adult to marry a sheep, etc.",
faulty generalization,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,slippery slope,"“Animal experimentation reduces our respect for life. If we don’t respect life, we are likely to be more and more tolerant of violent acts like war and murder. Soon our society will become a battlefield in which everyone constantly fears for their lives. It will be the end of civilization. To prevent this terrible consequence, we should make animal experimentation illegal right now.”","Since animal experimentation has been legal for some time and civilization has not yet ended, it seems particularly clear that this chain of events won’t necessarily take place. Even if we believe that experimenting on animals reduces respect for life, and loss of respect for life makes us more tolerant of violence, that may be the spot on the hillside at which things stop—we may not slide all the way down to the end of civilization. And so we have not yet been given sufficient reason to accept the arguer’s conclusion that we must make animal experimentation illegal right now.",
faulty generalization,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f5eb6911fc223001bc34b31/logical-fallacies,hasty generalization,"My roommate said her philosophy class was difficult, and the one I’m in is difficult, too. All philosophy classes must be hard.",,
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,faulty generalization,"My grandmother smoked for 80 years and died at 100. Obviously, smoking isn’t harmful.","Also sometimes called a faulty generalization, this is a form of argument which arrives at a conclusion about numerous instances of a phenomenon based on evidence which is limited to only one or a few instances of said phenomenon. This denotes that one might attempt to generalize the explanation for an occurrence based on an unreliably small sample set.",
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,faulty generalization,"I know five people from Kentucky. They are all racists. Therefore, Kentuckians are racist.","Also sometimes called a faulty generalization, this is a form of argument which arrives at a conclusion about numerous instances of a phenomenon based on evidence which is limited to only one or a few instances of said phenomenon. This denotes that one might attempt to generalize the explanation for an occurrence based on an unreliably small sample set.",
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,faulty generalization,My neighbor’s child was kidnapped while playing alone in her yard. My city must be a dangerous place for children.,"Also sometimes called a faulty generalization, this is a form of argument which arrives at a conclusion about numerous instances of a phenomenon based on evidence which is limited to only one or a few instances of said phenomenon. This denotes that one might attempt to generalize the explanation for an occurrence based on an unreliably small sample set.",
faulty generalization,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,faulty generalization,"I know four poor families. They are lazy drug addicts. Therefore, all poor people are lazy drug addicts.","Also sometimes called a faulty generalization, this is a form of argument which arrives at a conclusion about numerous instances of a phenomenon based on evidence which is limited to only one or a few instances of said phenomenon. This denotes that one might attempt to generalize the explanation for an occurrence based on an unreliably small sample set.",
false causality,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,post hoc ergo propter hoc,"The administration of echinocandins in this patient has been a very successful choice. Fever has subsided, along with the rest of the septic manifestations, in less than 48 hours. The chronological correlation suffices for me. I am convinced it was a fungal infection.","With regard to both Post hoc and Cum hoc arguments, it must be stressed that correlation does not always imply causation.",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,post hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time we sacrifice virgins, it rains. Therefore, sacrificing virgins causes it to rain.","Post hoc ergo propter hoc means “after this, therefore because of this.” Instances of this fallacy occur when one incorrectly attributes a cause and effect relationship between two phenomena in the absence of proof that one causes the other. The flaw in this strategy is that it draws a singular relationship between a premise and a conclusion without considering an array of variables that might disqualify the possibility of such a relationship.",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,post hoc ergo propter hoc,"Violence among teens has risen the last five years. Video game playing among teens has also risen the last five years. Therefore, playing video games causes teens to be violent.","Post hoc ergo propter hoc means “after this, therefore because of this.” Instances of this fallacy occur when one incorrectly attributes a cause and effect relationship between two phenomena in the absence of proof that one causes the other. The flaw in this strategy is that it draws a singular relationship between a premise and a conclusion without considering an array of variables that might disqualify the possibility of such a relationship.",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,post hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every time I wear this necklace, I pass my exams. Therefore, wearing this necklace causes me to pass my exams.","Post hoc ergo propter hoc means “after this, therefore because of this.” Instances of this fallacy occur when one incorrectly attributes a cause and effect relationship between two phenomena in the absence of proof that one causes the other. The flaw in this strategy is that it draws a singular relationship between a premise and a conclusion without considering an array of variables that might disqualify the possibility of such a relationship.",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,post hoc ergo propter hoc,"Every person who has ever drunk water has died. Therefore, drinking water causes death.","Post hoc ergo propter hoc means “after this, therefore because of this.” Instances of this fallacy occur when one incorrectly attributes a cause and effect relationship between two phenomena in the absence of proof that one causes the other. The flaw in this strategy is that it draws a singular relationship between a premise and a conclusion without considering an array of variables that might disqualify the possibility of such a relationship.",
false causality,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,false causality,"Utah passed a strict gun-control law, and crime there decreased. Therefore, gun-control laws decrease crime.","This is a false cause fallacy because we don't have enough information to conclude that the gun-control law caused the decrease in crime. Lots of things, including the state of the economy, the nature of the illicit drug trade, the weather (hot weather tends to result in an increase in crimes, and unusually cold weather tends to decrease them), and dozens of other factors influence the rate of crime. Until all of these factors are taken into account, we can't be sure whether the gun-control law caused the decrease in crime. Similar sorts of arguments are made for and against the death penalty, and they involve the same fallacy.",
false causality,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,false causality,"""In its origins [AIDS] was entirely a disease of sodomites... That the first case was diagnosed a little over a decade after the so-called ""Gay Rights"" and ""Gay Pride"" movement gained momentum and force can hardly be coincidental."" - Harry Jaffa, Professor Emeritus of Political Philosophy at Claremont McKenna College","The suggestion is that since AIDS appeared in the U.S. after the Gay Pride movement, the Gay Pride movement caused AIDS. However, we know that AIDS is not caused by political demonstrations but by the HIV virus. Moreover, we know that AIDS first became an epidemic in Africa where it infected primarily heterosexuals, not homosexuals.",
false causality,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,false causality,"“President Jones raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Jones is responsible for the rise in crime.”","The increase in taxes might or might not be one factor in the rising crime rates, but the argument hasn’t shown us that one caused the other.",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false causality,"I go to my front porch every morning and yell, “May no tigers enter this house!” and for 20 years, not a single tiger has entered my house. My tiger prevention strategy clearly works.","Also sometimes called the fallacy of the single cause, or causal reductionism, this is a logical fallacy in which the speaker presumes that because there is a single clear explanation for an effect, that this must be the only cause. This fallacy makes the incorrect and reductive assumption that one cause precludes that possibility of multiple causes. This is a false dilemma, one which requires the speaker to ignore the possibility of other overlapping explanations and to consequently draw an unwarranted connection between a perceived cause and effect.\",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false causality,It’s cold on a summer day. Global warming is a hoax.,"Also sometimes called the fallacy of the single cause, or causal reductionism, this is a logical fallacy in which the speaker presumes that because there is a single clear explanation for an effect, that this must be the only cause. This fallacy makes the incorrect and reductive assumption that one cause precludes that possibility of multiple causes. This is a false dilemma, one which requires the speaker to ignore the possibility of other overlapping explanations and to consequently draw an unwarranted connection between a perceived cause and effect.\",
false causality,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false causality,I’ve never had the flu because I take my vitamins everyday.,"Also sometimes called the fallacy of the single cause, or causal reductionism, this is a logical fallacy in which the speaker presumes that because there is a single clear explanation for an effect, that this must be the only cause. This fallacy makes the incorrect and reductive assumption that one cause precludes that possibility of multiple causes. This is a false dilemma, one which requires the speaker to ignore the possibility of other overlapping explanations and to consequently draw an unwarranted connection between a perceived cause and effect.\",
circular reasoning,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,begging the question; circular reasoning,"I view any discussion concerning the limiting of therapy as morally wrong, that is why I do not accept it.","The tautology in our example may be schematized as follows: •	The limitation of therapy is morally wrong (premise) •	I reject this choice because it is wrong ""Begging the question"" is an informal fallacy, which means that there is no problem with the rational validity of the argument; rather, the argument is unpersuasive because its content is ambiguous, poorly supported, or of bad quality. In this specific case the person simply concludes the correctness of what is posited to be true.",
circular reasoning,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,circular reasoning,"Speaker 1: You should trust the Bible because it’s the Word of God.
Speaker 2: How do you know it’s the Word of God?
Speaker 1: Because God tells us it is.
Speaker 2: Where does God tell us this?
Speaker 1: Right here, in the Bible.","Circulus in probando in Latin, this logical fallacy occurs when the premise of an argument is dependent upon acceptance of the conclusion, and the conclusion is dependent upon acceptance of the argument. In other words, both the argument and the conclusion are left wanting further proof. In circular reasoning, the originating premise lacks grounding in independent evidence, and therefore brings to the discussion no further proof to support the conclusion.",
circular reasoning,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,circular reasoning,"Speaker 1: Jesus was not really crucified.
Speaker 2: How do I know that’s true?
Speaker 1: Because the Quran says so.
Speaker 2: How do I know the Quran is correct?
Speaker 1: Because the Quran is the Word of God, and everything it says is true.
Speaker 2: How do I know that’s true?
Speaker 1: Because God tells us so, here in the Koran.","Circulus in probando in Latin, this logical fallacy occurs when the premise of an argument is dependent upon acceptance of the conclusion, and the conclusion is dependent upon acceptance of the argument. In other words, both the argument and the conclusion are left wanting further proof. In circular reasoning, the originating premise lacks grounding in independent evidence, and therefore brings to the discussion no further proof to support the conclusion.",Note: changed romanization from Koran to Quran from original source
ad populum,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,ad populum,“Gay marriages are just immoral. 70% of Americans think so!”,"While the opinion of most Americans might be relevant in determining what laws we should have, it certainly doesn’t determine what is moral or immoral: there was a time where a substantial number of Americans were in favor of segregation, but their opinion was not evidence that segregation was moral. The arguer is trying to get us to agree with the conclusion by appealing to our desire to fit in with other Americans.",
ad populum,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Most people think the world is flat, therefore it is flat.","The argumentum ad populum, also sometimes referred to as the common belief fallacy, refers to an instance in which a speaker asserts that something is true because many people believe it to be so. This is a fallacy in which the speaker, in lieu of providing evidence to support an argument, asserts that something is demonstrably true only because a majority of people believe it to be the case. Another form of this fallacy is called the bandwagon fallacy, so named for its implication that one should adopt a view or opinion (i.e. join the bandwagon) because so many others believe it to be so. One more variation, the appeal to elite status, suggests that you might want to share a view or position because it is held by an elite set of individuals. For instance, a well-known recruitment slogan “The few. The proud. The Marines.” both conferred elite status upon the Marines and in doing so, implied that you might want to join this select group.",
ad populum,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Throughout history, most philosophers thought men were more rational than women, therefore this is true.","The argumentum ad populum, also sometimes referred to as the common belief fallacy, refers to an instance in which a speaker asserts that something is true because many people believe it to be so. This is a fallacy in which the speaker, in lieu of providing evidence to support an argument, asserts that something is demonstrably true only because a majority of people believe it to be the case. Another form of this fallacy is called the bandwagon fallacy, so named for its implication that one should adopt a view or opinion (i.e. join the bandwagon) because so many others believe it to be so. One more variation, the appeal to elite status, suggests that you might want to share a view or position because it is held by an elite set of individuals. For instance, a well-known recruitment slogan “The few. The proud. The Marines.” both conferred elite status upon the Marines and in doing so, implied that you might want to join this select group.",
ad populum,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Most people believe in ghosts, so ghosts are real.","The argumentum ad populum, also sometimes referred to as the common belief fallacy, refers to an instance in which a speaker asserts that something is true because many people believe it to be so. This is a fallacy in which the speaker, in lieu of providing evidence to support an argument, asserts that something is demonstrably true only because a majority of people believe it to be the case. Another form of this fallacy is called the bandwagon fallacy, so named for its implication that one should adopt a view or opinion (i.e. join the bandwagon) because so many others believe it to be so. One more variation, the appeal to elite status, suggests that you might want to share a view or position because it is held by an elite set of individuals. For instance, a well-known recruitment slogan “The few. The proud. The Marines.” both conferred elite status upon the Marines and in doing so, implied that you might want to join this select group.",
ad populum,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad populum,"Slavery is accepted by just about everyone in our society, so it’s ethical to keep slaves.","The argumentum ad populum, also sometimes referred to as the common belief fallacy, refers to an instance in which a speaker asserts that something is true because many people believe it to be so. This is a fallacy in which the speaker, in lieu of providing evidence to support an argument, asserts that something is demonstrably true only because a majority of people believe it to be the case. Another form of this fallacy is called the bandwagon fallacy, so named for its implication that one should adopt a view or opinion (i.e. join the bandwagon) because so many others believe it to be so. One more variation, the appeal to elite status, suggests that you might want to share a view or position because it is held by an elite set of individuals. For instance, a well-known recruitment slogan “The few. The proud. The Marines.” both conferred elite status upon the Marines and in doing so, implied that you might want to join this select group.",
ad hominem,https://philosophy.hku.hk/think/fallacy/list.php,"ad hominem, red herring","A: The Government should enact minimum-wage legislation so that workers are not exploited.
B: Nonsense. You say that only because you cannot find a good job.","A theory is discarded not because of any evidence against it or lack of evidence for it, but because of the person who argues for it.","I would say that since the argument attempts to derail the current argument, it seems that it could also be red herring. From what I have read, ad hominem attacks seems to be a subset of red herring arguments, although I am not too sure."
ad hominem,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,ad hominem,"""That's what abortion is - killing innocent humans for money. Abortionists are government licensed hit men.""","Reese resorts to name-calling, rather than seriously addressing the question of whether abortion is morally permitted, when he claims that abortionist's are ""government-licensed hit men."" Thus, Reese commits an ad hominem fallacy.",
ad hominem,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,ad hominem,"""University of Virginia professor [Charlotte] Patterson, considered a leading researcher in the field, says she has reviewed 22 studies involving offspring of gays ranging from toddlers to adults. She found none convincing [sic] that the children had suffered or were more than normally inclined to be gay. [...] Conservatives discredit Patterson by pointing out that she is an acknowledged lesbian, with a presumed ideological interest in the subject she studies.""","Simply because someone is a lesbian does not mean that they will not be objective or professional when reporting the results of studies of homosexuals, any more than someone's being heterosexual means that they will not be objective or professional when reporting the results of studies of heterosexuals. To claim otherwise would be to claim that no one could ever be objective when reporting a study involving sexual orientation. This argument is an ad hominem fallacy because it merely points out that Patterson may have an incentive to incorrectly report the studies she cites - it doesn't raise any issue with regard to whether her results were in fact mistaken. People have incentives to do all sorts of things that they would never actually do. For example, if someone cuts you off in traffic, you may have an incentive to shoot them (the incentive being to discharge your anger), but that doesn't mean you'll actually shoot them. It is very different to claim that someone has a motive to do something. Motives, as defined by Webster's, are something that causes a person to act. So if Patterson had a motive to lie, in Webster's sense of the term, that means she had an incentive to lie that she acted on, and this would discredit her results.",
ad hominem,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,ad hominem,"""Who is Sam Brownbeck, and why is he saying all those terrible things about rock lyrics? On Nov. 6, Brownbeck, an ambitious Kansas Republican ... convened a hearing billed as ""An Example of Violent Music Lyrics on Youth Behavior and Well Being ..."" Brownbeck's subcommittee, which supervises schools and streets in D.C., has much more important work to do, but the senator, who will run again in 1998, is clearly searching for an issue to give him national prominence.""","Here, the attack is not directed so much at Brownbeck's personal traits as it is against his plans to run for senator. But again, the fact that Brownbeck is planning a run for senator and might have an incentive to push this issue never touches on the real issue: whether there is a problem with rock lyrics.",
ad hominem,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,ad hominem,"Jack: You should stop smoking - it's bad for you.
Jill: Look who's talking! You smoke three packs a day!","Jack's reasoning is perfectly good, while Jill commits the fallacy. Jack is being hypocritical, but that does not mean that what he says is false. Pointing out that someone is being hypocritical often seems like a persuasive refutation of what they've said, but regardless of whether Jack is a hypocrite, what he is saying is obviously true.",
ad hominem,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,ad hominem,"Representative Gutierrez of Illinois, arguing in Congress on July 11, 1996, replying to Republicans arguing in favor of the ""Defense of Marriage Act"", a bill stipulating that 'marriage' be defined as being between a man and a woman only, excluding homosexual marriages: ""I now realize that my friends on the other side of the aisle aren't the least bit serious when they talk about how important it is for the federal government not to interfere in the lives of our people. I understand that they are just kidding - just teasing us - when they stress the importance of taking power out of Washington and giving it to local officials. And now I know that their biggest joke of all is that old line about family values - all that talk about encouraging people to care about and be committed to each other.""","This example is more subtle, but again, what Gutierrez is doing is accusing his opponents of being hypocritical, rather than addressing the issues of hand. Thus, he commits an ad hominem fallacy.",
ad hominem,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,ad hominem,"“Andrea Dworkin has written several books arguing that pornography harms women. But Dworkin is just ugly and bitter, so why should we listen to her?”","Dworkin’s appearance and character, which the arguer has characterized so ungenerously, have nothing to do with the strength of her argument, so using them as evidence is fallacious.",
ad hominem,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,ad hominem,"Our colleague, Doctor Χ, is too young and inexperienced; we could do without his advice.","This is essentially a verbal assault on the person making the argument, in order to undermine that person’s credibility and, as a consequence, his arguments. In effect it is an attempt to reject a hypothesis on the basis of presumed shortcomings or weaknesses in the character, motives or capabilities of the person who supports the hypothesis facts rather than of facts disproving it.",
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Speaker 1: I think the idea of a moral law requires the existence of a lawgiver (i.e. God).
Speaker 2: Of course you would say that. You’re a Christian. Why should we listen to you?"," An abbreviated phrase meaning “to the person,” argumentum ad hominem refers to an argument which relies on an attack directed at the speaker rather than the substance of the speaker’s argument. This rhetorical strategy is often fallacious in nature, employing an approach designed to discredit the character, substance or motive of a person in lieu of deconstructing the person’s claims.",
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Speaker 1: I think marijuana should be legalized. It would be better for the country if we didn’t have this drug war.
Speaker 2: Of course you think that. You’re a pothead."," An abbreviated phrase meaning “to the person,” argumentum ad hominem refers to an argument which relies on an attack directed at the speaker rather than the substance of the speaker’s argument. This rhetorical strategy is often fallacious in nature, employing an approach designed to discredit the character, substance or motive of a person in lieu of deconstructing the person’s claims.",
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Speaker 1: No fault divorce has proven to be detrimental to society and the family.
Speaker 2: You didn’t seem to think that when you got divorced."," An abbreviated phrase meaning “to the person,” argumentum ad hominem refers to an argument which relies on an attack directed at the speaker rather than the substance of the speaker’s argument. This rhetorical strategy is often fallacious in nature, employing an approach designed to discredit the character, substance or motive of a person in lieu of deconstructing the person’s claims.",
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,ad hominem,"Speaker 1: We should have single payer, government funded health care. That would be the best solution to the health care crisis in our country.
Speaker 2: You voted for Bernie Sanders. You’re probably a communist."," An abbreviated phrase meaning “to the person,” argumentum ad hominem refers to an argument which relies on an attack directed at the speaker rather than the substance of the speaker’s argument. This rhetorical strategy is often fallacious in nature, employing an approach designed to discredit the character, substance or motive of a person in lieu of deconstructing the person’s claims.",
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy; ad hominem,"Primitive people believed in gods to explain natural phenomena. We have science, and are not primitive anymore. Therefore, there is no God.","Also sometimes referred to as the fallacy of origins, this is a fallacy which presumes that an argument holds no merit simply because of its source. In this instance, the history or origin of the source is used to dismiss an argument, in lieu of using actual rhetoric to address the substance of the argument.","Added ad hominem after creation of new fallacy list, as we determined genetic fallacy is a subset of ad hominem."
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,genetic fallacy; ad hominem,"Speaker 1: Dr. Singh says meat eating is bad for the environment.
Speaker 2: He’s a Sikh. They don’t eat meat. Of course he would say that. He can’t be telling the truth.","Also sometimes referred to as the fallacy of origins, this is a fallacy which presumes that an argument holds no merit simply because of its source. In this instance, the history or origin of the source is used to dismiss an argument, in lieu of using actual rhetoric to address the substance of the argument.","Added ad hominem after creation of new fallacy list, as we determined genetic fallacy is a subset of ad hominem."
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,"tu quoque, intentional","Speaker 1: No fault divorce is really harmful to the family and the larger society.
Speaker 2: Well, you must not really think that since you’re divorced yourself.","Tu quoque, which translates to “you also,” is a fallacy in which one speaker discredits another by attacking their behavior as being inconsistent with their argument. This is a specious attack line because it seizes on certain characteristics presented by the speaker rather than on the merits of the speaker’s actual argument. Similar to ad hominem in that it resorts to a personal line of attack rather than a rhetorical argument, the primary distinction is that this personal attack is framed as having a direct connection to the argument itself. This framing is not designed to disqualify the speaker for who they are (as with ad hominem) but for how they act, and consequently, how this action appears to diverge from the premise of the speaker’s argument.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,"tu quoque, intentional","Parent: I really don’t want you to smoke pot. It’s still illegal, and could get you into trouble.
Child: Didn’t you smoke pot when you were my age? You must not think it’s a big deal.","Tu quoque, which translates to “you also,” is a fallacy in which one speaker discredits another by attacking their behavior as being inconsistent with their argument. This is a specious attack line because it seizes on certain characteristics presented by the speaker rather than on the merits of the speaker’s actual argument. Similar to ad hominem in that it resorts to a personal line of attack rather than a rhetorical argument, the primary distinction is that this personal attack is framed as having a direct connection to the argument itself. This framing is not designed to disqualify the speaker for who they are (as with ad hominem) but for how they act, and consequently, how this action appears to diverge from the premise of the speaker’s argument.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
ad hominem,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,"tu quoque, intentional","Speaker 1 (Democrat): “Donald Trump is a known adulterer. It reflects badly on his character, and suggests he might not be trustworthy.”
Speaker 2 (Republican): “What about Bill Clinton? You didn’t seem to care when he cheated.”","Tu quoque, which translates to “you also,” is a fallacy in which one speaker discredits another by attacking their behavior as being inconsistent with their argument. This is a specious attack line because it seizes on certain characteristics presented by the speaker rather than on the merits of the speaker’s actual argument. Similar to ad hominem in that it resorts to a personal line of attack rather than a rhetorical argument, the primary distinction is that this personal attack is framed as having a direct connection to the argument itself. This framing is not designed to disqualify the speaker for who they are (as with ad hominem) but for how they act, and consequently, how this action appears to diverge from the premise of the speaker’s argument.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
fallacy of logic,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,false analogy,“Guns are like hammers—they’re both tools with metal parts that could be used to kill someone. And yet it would be ridiculous to restrict the purchase of hammers—so restrictions on purchasing guns are equally ridiculous.”,"While guns and hammers do share certain features, these features (having metal parts, being tools, and being potentially useful for violence) are not the ones at stake in deciding whether to restrict guns. Rather, we restrict guns because they can easily be used to kill large numbers of people at a distance. This is a feature hammers do not share—it would be hard to kill a crowd with a hammer. Thus, the analogy is weak, and so is the argument based on it.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the consequent,"If Hunter was human, he would be mortal. Hunter is mortal. Therefore, Hunter is a human.",Hunter may actually be my cat.,
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the consequent,"If it was raining outside, it would be dark. It’s dark outside, so it must be raining.",It might be 10PM.,
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the consequent,"If I’m psychic, I will be able to see dead people. I see dead people, therefore I’m psychic.",I might actually just be insane.,
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the disjunct,"Gus is Christian or Gus is politically liberal.
Gus is a Christian.
Therefore, Gus is not politically liberal.","In the case of Affirming the Disjunct, also sometimes referred to as the false exclusionary disjunct, it is incorrectly presumed that an “or” condition excludes the possibility that “either/or” could be true. In other words, when a speaker makes a statement indicating “A or B,” the fallacy occurs when the responding speaker assumes “A, therefore, not B.” This is a fallacy of equivocation in which one assumes that because one disjunct is true, the other must be untrue.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the disjunct,"Either God created the world or evolution happened.
Evolution happened.
Therefore, God did not create the world.","In the case of Affirming the Disjunct, also sometimes referred to as the false exclusionary disjunct, it is incorrectly presumed that an “or” condition excludes the possibility that “either/or” could be true. In other words, when a speaker makes a statement indicating “A or B,” the fallacy occurs when the responding speaker assumes “A, therefore, not B.” This is a fallacy of equivocation in which one assumes that because one disjunct is true, the other must be untrue.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,affirming the disjunct,"Bruce is American, or he is not from New Jersey.
Bruce is not American, therefore, he is not from New Jersey.","In the case of Affirming the Disjunct, also sometimes referred to as the false exclusionary disjunct, it is incorrectly presumed that an “or” condition excludes the possibility that “either/or” could be true. In other words, when a speaker makes a statement indicating “A or B,” the fallacy occurs when the responding speaker assumes “A, therefore, not B.” This is a fallacy of equivocation in which one assumes that because one disjunct is true, the other must be untrue.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to probability,"It is possible aliens built the pyramids. Therefore, aliens built the pyramids.","The possibiliter ergo probabiliten refers to a fallacy in which one conflates possibility with probability, or in which one conflates probability with certainty. At the heart of this inductive fallacy is the error in presuming that because there is evidence that a thing is possible, one can take for granted either its probability or its certainty.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to probability,"It is possible to fake the moon landing through special effects. Therefore, the moon landing was a fake using special effects.","The possibiliter ergo probabiliten refers to a fallacy in which one conflates possibility with probability, or in which one conflates probability with certainty. At the heart of this inductive fallacy is the error in presuming that because there is evidence that a thing is possible, one can take for granted either its probability or its certainty.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to probability,"It’s possible to pass the class without attending regularly. Therefore, you will pass even if you don’t attend regularly.","The possibiliter ergo probabiliten refers to a fallacy in which one conflates possibility with probability, or in which one conflates probability with certainty. At the heart of this inductive fallacy is the error in presuming that because there is evidence that a thing is possible, one can take for granted either its probability or its certainty.",
fallacy of logic,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,non-sequitur,People like to walk on the beach. Beaches have sand. We should put sand on the floor in our living room.,"Technically, a non sequitur is any invalid argument where a given premise does not logically support the given conclusion. In this way, the phrase non sequitur is practically synonymous with the word fallacy. However, in the context of a discussion on formal fallacies, a non-sequitur is a statement in which the premise has no apparent relationship with the conclusion, and therefore cannot be used to ascertain that this conclusion is true.",
appeal to emotion,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,appeal to emotion,"""Then we had a death. A 32-year-old woman hemorrhaged to death as a result of a cervical laceration. I finally realized, we weren't helping women - we were destroying them.""","Here, Everett appeals to the reader's sympathy rather than to their reason.",
appeal to emotion,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,appeal to emotion,"""If you have never been born again, eternal separation from God in the Lake of Fire awaits you. If you are born again, then being with the Lord in heaven forever is your destiny. Which do you choose?""",,
appeal to emotion,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,appeal to emotion,"“I know the exam is graded based on performance, but you should give me an A. My cat has been sick, my car broke down, and I’ve had a cold, so it was really hard for me to study!”","The conclusion here is “You should give me an A.” But the criteria for getting an A have to do with learning and applying the material from the course; the principle the arguer wants us to accept (people who have a hard week deserve A’s) is clearly unacceptable. The information the arguer has given might feel relevant and might even get the audience to consider the conclusion—but the information isn’t logically relevant, and so the argument is fallacious.",
appeal to emotion,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,appeal to emotion,"“It’s wrong to tax corporations—think of all the money they give to charity, and think of the costs they already pay to run their businesses!”",,
appeal to emotion,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,You should give me a promotion. I have a lot of debt and am behind on my rent.,"The argumentum ad misericordiam is a strategy in which one speaker appeals to the emotions of another by exploiting their feelings of guilt or pity. This strategy of debate seeks to validate one’s argument by playing on the sympathy or sensitivity of the other. The aim is to invoke an array of emotions that might cloud the individual’s ability to approach the argument in a rational way. It should also be noted though that the invocation of empathy is not by itself evidence that a fallacy has occurred. If we take, for instance, commercials which feature starving people in developing countries, the goal of invoking our pity is not to deceive but to connect real human emotion with a call to action. An appeal to any type of emotion is not by itself fallacious, but becomes fallacious when combined with a faulty premise.",
appeal to emotion,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,You can’t give me a C. I’ll lose my scholarship.,"The argumentum ad misericordiam is a strategy in which one speaker appeals to the emotions of another by exploiting their feelings of guilt or pity. This strategy of debate seeks to validate one’s argument by playing on the sympathy or sensitivity of the other. The aim is to invoke an array of emotions that might cloud the individual’s ability to approach the argument in a rational way. It should also be noted though that the invocation of empathy is not by itself evidence that a fallacy has occurred. If we take, for instance, commercials which feature starving people in developing countries, the goal of invoking our pity is not to deceive but to connect real human emotion with a call to action. An appeal to any type of emotion is not by itself fallacious, but becomes fallacious when combined with a faulty premise.",
appeal to emotion,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,I can’t take home a B in this course. My parents will be angry with me.,"The argumentum ad misericordiam is a strategy in which one speaker appeals to the emotions of another by exploiting their feelings of guilt or pity. This strategy of debate seeks to validate one’s argument by playing on the sympathy or sensitivity of the other. The aim is to invoke an array of emotions that might cloud the individual’s ability to approach the argument in a rational way. It should also be noted though that the invocation of empathy is not by itself evidence that a fallacy has occurred. If we take, for instance, commercials which feature starving people in developing countries, the goal of invoking our pity is not to deceive but to connect real human emotion with a call to action. An appeal to any type of emotion is not by itself fallacious, but becomes fallacious when combined with a faulty premise.",
appeal to emotion,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"If you don’t give me a passing grade, I won’t get accepted to medical school. That will break my grandmother’s heart.","The argumentum ad misericordiam is a strategy in which one speaker appeals to the emotions of another by exploiting their feelings of guilt or pity. This strategy of debate seeks to validate one’s argument by playing on the sympathy or sensitivity of the other. The aim is to invoke an array of emotions that might cloud the individual’s ability to approach the argument in a rational way. It should also be noted though that the invocation of empathy is not by itself evidence that a fallacy has occurred. If we take, for instance, commercials which feature starving people in developing countries, the goal of invoking our pity is not to deceive but to connect real human emotion with a call to action. An appeal to any type of emotion is not by itself fallacious, but becomes fallacious when combined with a faulty premise.",
appeal to emotion,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to pity,"You should marry me. I know we’re not compatible, but I only have a year to live, and you’re my last chance.","The argumentum ad misericordiam is a strategy in which one speaker appeals to the emotions of another by exploiting their feelings of guilt or pity. This strategy of debate seeks to validate one’s argument by playing on the sympathy or sensitivity of the other. The aim is to invoke an array of emotions that might cloud the individual’s ability to approach the argument in a rational way. It should also be noted though that the invocation of empathy is not by itself evidence that a fallacy has occurred. If we take, for instance, commercials which feature starving people in developing countries, the goal of invoking our pity is not to deceive but to connect real human emotion with a call to action. An appeal to any type of emotion is not by itself fallacious, but becomes fallacious when combined with a faulty premise.",
appeal to emotion,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,appeal to fear,"If you choose not to administer triple antibiotic coverage for this patient with severe and extensive burns, you will be held responsible for any infectious complications that might eventually arise.","In this example, the use of triple antibiotic coverage might be considered to be a valid choice. Nevertheless, fear of possible complications and – particularly – of the risk of being held accountable for those complications, rway clearance adaptations should not form the rational basis of acceptance of our choice.",
false dilemma,https://philosophy.hku.hk/think/fallacy/list.php,false dilemma,"""Every person is either my enemy or my friend. If are my enemy I should hate them. If they are my friend I should love them So I should either love them or hate them.""","Presenting a limited set of alternatives when there are others that are worth considering in the context. Obviously, the conclusion is too extreme because most people are neither your enemy nor your friend. (Note from Jad: I changed the pronouns to be more generic""",
false dilemma,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,false dilemma,"“Caldwell Hall is in bad shape. Either we tear it down and put up a new building, or we continue to risk students’ safety. Obviously we shouldn’t risk anyone’s safety, so we must tear the building down.”","The argument neglects to mention the possibility that we might repair the building or find some way to protect students from the risks in question—for example, if only a few rooms are in bad shape, perhaps we shouldn’t hold classes in those rooms.",
false dilemma,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"If you aren’t a capitalist, you must be a communist.","Also sometimes referred to as a “false dichotomy,” this is a fallacy in which one incorrectly places limitations on one’s possible options in a given scenario. This fallacy rests on the false premise that one is faced with a binary choice when it’s possible that multiple options are available. In essence, this occurs when one reduces the array of available options and alternatives to a simplified either-or condition.",
false dilemma,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,"Speaker 1: I’m against the war.
Speaker 2: You must hate our troops.","Also sometimes referred to as a “false dichotomy,” this is a fallacy in which one incorrectly places limitations on one’s possible options in a given scenario. This fallacy rests on the false premise that one is faced with a binary choice when it’s possible that multiple options are available. In essence, this occurs when one reduces the array of available options and alternatives to a simplified either-or condition.",
false dilemma,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,false dilemma,You can either support our police or Black Lives Matter.,"Also sometimes referred to as a “false dichotomy,” this is a fallacy in which one incorrectly places limitations on one’s possible options in a given scenario. This fallacy rests on the false premise that one is faced with a binary choice when it’s possible that multiple options are available. In essence, this occurs when one reduces the array of available options and alternatives to a simplified either-or condition.",
equivocation,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"Speaker 1: Did you torture the prisoner?
Speaker 2: No, we just held him under water for a while, and then did a mock hanging.","Sometimes called the Motte-and-Bailey fallacy, this is a logical fallacy in which a speaker blurs the line between two distinct positions which have some overlapping qualities. By blurring this line, it becomes possible to create an association between one position which is modest (Motte), and therefore easily defended, and a position which is likely to be more extreme (Bailey), and which is therefore more difficult to defend. By equating these positions, the speaker is presenting a false equivalence, thus forcing the other speaker to move to the defense of a position which is more difficult to defend.",
equivocation,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"According to the Supreme Court, we have a right to abortion. Therefore, it is right to have an abortion.",Legal right v. morally correct,
equivocation,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,equivocation,"Speaker 1: We are using thousands of people, who are going door to door to help us spread the word about social injustice and the need for change.
Speaker: Well then, I can’t be a part of this because I was always been taught that it’s wrong to use people.",A slight variation on equivocation occurs when common terms are used in an argument but with different meanings.,
fallacy of extension,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,straw man,"What I object to most about those people who oppose capital punishment is that they believe that the lives of convicted murderers are more important than the lives of the police and prison guards who protect us. But, obviously, since the lives of those who protect us are of the greatest value, no one should oppose capital punishment.",The opponent's view is that capital punishment is wrong. This view is then misrepresented as being the view that the lives of convicted murderers are more important than the lives of the police and prison guards. The remaining two elements of the fallacy are explicitly stated in the example.,
fallacy of extension,https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~kak7409/Fallacies.html,"straw man, false causality","""Advocates of legalized abortion predicted it would solve our social problems. Instead, this destruction of one-fourth of a generation has left a more violent society in its wake: Child abuse has exploded, from 167,000 estimated cases in 1973 to 2.4 million in 1989, according to the National Center of Child Abuse and Neglect - a 1,400% increase. Teen suicide, among non-aborted and thus presumably ""wanted"" children, has doubled. Violent crime has more than doubled.""","The first sentence is a straw man. Did advocates of legalized abortion ever claim it would solve problems of violent crime, etc.? Insofar as the passage suggests that abortion is the cause of these various social problems, we have a false cause fallacy.",
fallacy of extension,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,straw man,"“Feminists want to ban all pornography and punish everyone who looks at it! But such harsh measures are surely inappropriate, so the feminists are wrong: porn and its fans should be left in peace.”","The feminist argument is made weak by being overstated. In fact, most feminists do not propose an outright “ban” on porn or any punishment for those who merely view it or approve of it; often, they propose some restrictions on particular things like child porn, or propose to allow people who are hurt by porn to sue publishers and producers—not viewers—for damages. So the arguer hasn’t really scored any points; he or she has just committed a fallacy.",
fallacy of extension,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Speaker 1: I think we should lower the age of sexual consent to 16.
Speaker 2: 16 year olds are children. So, you think it’s OK for children to have sex? No, we shouldn’t lower the age of consent.","The strawman fallacy occurs when a speaker appears to refute the argument of another speaker by replacing that argument with a similar but far flimsier premise. In essence, the speaker is “setting up a straw man” which can then be easily knocked down by a counterargument. The flaw in this rhetorical approach is that it fails to actually engage the original argument, in essence changing the subject so as to face a more manageable argument.",
fallacy of extension,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Speaker 1: I think we should have single payer, universal, health care.
Speaker 2: Communist countries tried that. We don’t want America to be a communist country. We shouldn’t have single payer health care.","The strawman fallacy occurs when a speaker appears to refute the argument of another speaker by replacing that argument with a similar but far flimsier premise. In essence, the speaker is “setting up a straw man” which can then be easily knocked down by a counterargument. The flaw in this rhetorical approach is that it fails to actually engage the original argument, in essence changing the subject so as to face a more manageable argument.",
fallacy of extension,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,straw man,"Speaker 1: I think we should have an expanded social safety net for the poor in our country.
Speaker 2: So, you think we should just throw money at lazy people who don’t want to work and think they are entitled to be kept up by other people, right?","The strawman fallacy occurs when a speaker appears to refute the argument of another speaker by replacing that argument with a similar but far flimsier premise. In essence, the speaker is “setting up a straw man” which can then be easily knocked down by a counterargument. The flaw in this rhetorical approach is that it fails to actually engage the original argument, in essence changing the subject so as to face a more manageable argument.",
fallacy of relevance,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,red herring,"“Grading this exam on a curve would be the most fair thing to do. After all, classes go more smoothly when the students and the professor are getting along well.”","Let’s try our premise-conclusion outlining to see what’s wrong with this argument:

Premise: Classes go more smoothly when the students and the professor are getting along well.

Conclusion: Grading this exam on a curve would be the most fair thing to do.

When we lay it out this way, it’s pretty obvious that the arguer went off on a tangent—the fact that something helps people get along doesn’t necessarily make it more fair; fairness and justice sometimes require us to do things that cause conflict. But the audience may feel like the issue of teachers and students agreeing is important and be distracted from the fact that the arguer has not given any evidence as to why a curve would be fair.",
fallacy of relevance,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Child: This fish tastes funny. I don’t want to eat this.
Parent: There are children starving in Africa. Eat your dinner.","The red herring fallacy refers to an instance in which one speaker attempts to divert the attention of another speaker from the primary argument by offering a point which may be true, but which does not actually further the substance of a counterargument. So named for the implication that the odoriferous fish in question might “throw one off the scent” of the actual argument itself, the red herring will typically support a conclusion with a fact which does not actually provide substantive support.",
fallacy of relevance,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Speaker 1: I think it’s terrible that a game hunter killed Cecil the lion.
Speaker 2: What about all the babies that are killed every day by abortion?","The red herring fallacy refers to an instance in which one speaker attempts to divert the attention of another speaker from the primary argument by offering a point which may be true, but which does not actually further the substance of a counterargument. So named for the implication that the odoriferous fish in question might “throw one off the scent” of the actual argument itself, the red herring will typically support a conclusion with a fact which does not actually provide substantive support.",
fallacy of relevance,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,red herring,"Speaker 1: I really think we need to do something about the rising levels of poverty and homelessness in our country.
Speaker 2: Why are you worried about poverty? Look how many children we abort every day.","The red herring fallacy refers to an instance in which one speaker attempts to divert the attention of another speaker from the primary argument by offering a point which may be true, but which does not actually further the substance of a counterargument. So named for the implication that the odoriferous fish in question might “throw one off the scent” of the actual argument itself, the red herring will typically support a conclusion with a fact which does not actually provide substantive support.",
fallacy of credibility,https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/fallacies/,appeal to authority,"“We should abolish the death penalty. Many respected people, such as actor Guy Handsome, have publicly stated their opposition to it.”","While Guy Handsome may be an authority on matters having to do with acting, there’s no particular reason why anyone should be moved by his political opinions—he is probably no more of an authority on the death penalty than the person writing the paper.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,appeal to authority,"Professor X holds that the use of non-invasive ventilation has no place in the management of ARDS; this, therefore, is the approach we should adopt.","Any reasonable scientist should accept a conclusion when it is sufficiently supported by evidence. The appeal to authority fallacy, however, leads to the opposite result; that is, considering a proposition to be true simply on the grounds of its being endorsed by an authority. One should always bear in mind that even authorities may be misled.",
fallacy of credibility,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"My philosophy professor believes in ghosts and goes to séances. She’s an intelligent, educated, person, so ghosts must be real, and spiritualism must be true.","The argumentum ad verecundiam, sometimes also called an “argument from authority,” describes an argument in which a speaker claims that their view is endorsed by a relevant authority figure. This claim of endorsement is presented as a sufficient argument unto itself, relieving the speaker of presenting any additional evidence to further their case. An alternate form of this fallacy is sometimes called the appeal to false or unqualified authority. In this case, the speaker might cite an individual with some measure of clout, but generally in an area outside the subject of the given argument. For instance, one might fallaciously cite a medical doctor’s opinion about politics simply because she is a very smart doctor.",
fallacy of credibility,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"My minister says the Covid vaccine will cause genetic mutations. He has a college degree, and is a holy man, so he must be right.","The argumentum ad verecundiam, sometimes also called an “argument from authority,” describes an argument in which a speaker claims that their view is endorsed by a relevant authority figure. This claim of endorsement is presented as a sufficient argument unto itself, relieving the speaker of presenting any additional evidence to further their case. An alternate form of this fallacy is sometimes called the appeal to false or unqualified authority. In this case, the speaker might cite an individual with some measure of clout, but generally in an area outside the subject of the given argument. For instance, one might fallaciously cite a medical doctor’s opinion about politics simply because she is a very smart doctor.",
fallacy of credibility,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to authority,"Aristotle thought women were inferior to men. Aristotle is one of the smartest men who ever lived, so he must be right about this.","The argumentum ad verecundiam, sometimes also called an “argument from authority,” describes an argument in which a speaker claims that their view is endorsed by a relevant authority figure. This claim of endorsement is presented as a sufficient argument unto itself, relieving the speaker of presenting any additional evidence to further their case. An alternate form of this fallacy is sometimes called the appeal to false or unqualified authority. In this case, the speaker might cite an individual with some measure of clout, but generally in an area outside the subject of the given argument. For instance, one might fallaciously cite a medical doctor’s opinion about politics simply because she is a very smart doctor.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,appeal to tradition,"I have no intention of stopping the use of somatostatin on patients suffering from acute pancreatitis. I consider it to be a very reasonable choice. After all, it has been standard practice in our department for many years and we’ve been quite satisfied with the results we’ve had.","The fallacy illustrated above contains two errors. On the one hand it presumes that the “traditional” premise is correctly established, having been adequately supported by evidence since it was first accepted – without considering the possibility of methodological errors or inaccuracies. On the other, it considers that the conditions justifying the adoption of the “traditional” proposition are eternal and unchanging, an assumption that could very well be wrong.",
intentional,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ioannis-Pneumatikos/publication/329935652_Logical_Fallacies_in_the_Icu/links/5c248d2e92851c22a3489a14/Logical-Fallacies-in-the-Icu.pdf,appeal to ignorance,"To my knowledge, there are no studies supporting this approach. Therefore, I see no reason to change our routine.","In science, the validity of a proposition should be based on the positive evidence presented, not on the absence of facts that disprove it. A very useful quote by Carl Sagan comes to mind here: “Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence”",
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to ignorance,"No one has proven God exists, so He doesn’t.","Argumentum ad ignorantiam, also sometimes referred to as an “argument from ignorance,” occurs when a speaker presents an argument as fact simply because there is no readily available evidence to prove the contrary. This fallacy is based on a false dichotomy which posits that what we don’t know must not be true. This strategy incorrectly assumes that a lack of sufficient evidence is concrete proof that something can’t be true, a position which precludes the possibility that things may be unknown or even unknowable.",
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to ignorance,"We haven’t proven aliens didn’t create life on earth, so aliens created life on earth.","Argumentum ad ignorantiam, also sometimes referred to as an “argument from ignorance,” occurs when a speaker presents an argument as fact simply because there is no readily available evidence to prove the contrary. This fallacy is based on a false dichotomy which posits that what we don’t know must not be true. This strategy incorrectly assumes that a lack of sufficient evidence is concrete proof that something can’t be true, a position which precludes the possibility that things may be unknown or even unknowable.",
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to ignorance,"We haven’t found the ruins of Troy, so the city of Troy didn’t really exist.","Argumentum ad ignorantiam, also sometimes referred to as an “argument from ignorance,” occurs when a speaker presents an argument as fact simply because there is no readily available evidence to prove the contrary. This fallacy is based on a false dichotomy which posits that what we don’t know must not be true. This strategy incorrectly assumes that a lack of sufficient evidence is concrete proof that something can’t be true, a position which precludes the possibility that things may be unknown or even unknowable.",
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,appeal to ignorance,"We haven’t found King David’s tomb, so King David didn’t really exist.","Argumentum ad ignorantiam, also sometimes referred to as an “argument from ignorance,” occurs when a speaker presents an argument as fact simply because there is no readily available evidence to prove the contrary. This fallacy is based on a false dichotomy which posits that what we don’t know must not be true. This strategy incorrectly assumes that a lack of sufficient evidence is concrete proof that something can’t be true, a position which precludes the possibility that things may be unknown or even unknowable.",
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,loaded question; intentional,Have you stopped beating your wife?,"A loaded question is one in which the speaker has employed rhetorical manipulation in order to limit the possible array of answers that another speaker can rationally provide. The fallacy is couched in the phrasing of such a question, which presupposes certain facts that may not be true or proven, within the content of the question. The fallacy occurs when that question is underscored by a presupposition which is not agreed upon by the person to whom the question is posed.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,loaded question; intentional,Why did you steal my keys?,"A loaded question is one in which the speaker has employed rhetorical manipulation in order to limit the possible array of answers that another speaker can rationally provide. The fallacy is couched in the phrasing of such a question, which presupposes certain facts that may not be true or proven, within the content of the question. The fallacy occurs when that question is underscored by a presupposition which is not agreed upon by the person to whom the question is posed.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
intentional,https://academicinfluence.com/inflection/influence/logical-fallacies,loaded question; intentional,Are you one of those stupid religious people that reject science?,"A loaded question is one in which the speaker has employed rhetorical manipulation in order to limit the possible array of answers that another speaker can rationally provide. The fallacy is couched in the phrasing of such a question, which presupposes certain facts that may not be true or proven, within the content of the question. The fallacy occurs when that question is underscored by a presupposition which is not agreed upon by the person to whom the question is posed.",Added intentional fallacy based on fallacy list.
faulty generalization,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,overgeneralization,"My friend swears the mechanic at that shop overcharged her last week and after looking at her invoice it seems she’s right. So don’t take your business there, as you’ll definitely get ripped off.",Supports a universal claim on the basis of a single example,
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,hasty generalization,"All Greek food causes illness;  when I traveled through Greece, I got food  poisoning.","The writer makes a rule out of particular experiences to support the claim.  As soon as an exception to the derived rule is found, the rule fails to support the argument.",
faulty generalization,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",hasty generalization,All engineers are introverts who would rather relate to computers than people. ,Draws a conclusion about a large group based on the experiences of a few members of the group.,Clearly there are many engineers who are outgoing and football players who are very intelligent. It is very dangerous to make sweeping generalizations regarding a group based on limited experience.
faulty generalization,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",hasty generalization,All football players are dumb jocks.,,Clearly there are many engineers who are outgoing and football players who are very intelligent. It is very dangerous to make sweeping generalizations regarding a group based on limited experience.
faulty generalization,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,hasty generalization,People nowadays only vote with their emotions instead of their brains.,"A hasty generalization is a claim based on a few examples rather than substantial proof. Arguments based on hasty generalizations often don't hold up due to a lack of supporting evidence: The claim might be true in one case, but that doesn't mean it's always true.",
faulty generalization,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,error of composition,"Gas prices have been rising steadily these past few years. Thus, the cost of car ownership is higher than it was previously.",you cannot assume that just because you know something about a component or entity within a group that the same information will apply to the group as a whole (or to the entire entity being considered).,
faulty generalization,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,error of division,The United States is the wealthiest nation in the world. So every American is wealthy.,"Presumes, without providing justification, that what is true of a whole must also be true of its constituent parts",
faulty generalization,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,slippery slope,"If you miss practice, it means you were probably goofing off. People who goof off drop out of school and end up penniless.",The slippery slope fallacy takes a benign premise or starting point and suggests that it will lead to unlikely or ridiculous outcomes with no supporting evidence.,
faulty generalization,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,slippery slope,"But you have to let me go to the party! If I don't go to the party, I'll be a loser with no friends. Next thing you know, I'll end up alone and jobless, living in your basement when I'm 30!",A slippery slope argument assumes that a certain course of action will necessarily lead to a chain of future events. ,
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,slippery slope,"The anti-terrorist laws that monitor international currency transfers, phone calls, and emails are the first step to turning our fragile democracy into a new Nazi regime.","This argument assumes that if one bad thing happens, then another much worse thing will necessarily happen.","Although infringements of civil liberties are troublesome, it is another argument to suggest infringements of civil liberties will lead to a fascist dictatorship."
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,slippery slope,"John: We should oppose any attempt to register firearms. Such regulation is the first step to confiscation of all weapons and the elimination of our constitutional right to bear arms.

Ted: This is preposterous. Many things in society are registered, such as cars, babies, boats, and lanes, yet these items have never been confiscated.",,"Ted is making a faulty analogy between registration of guns and registration of cars and babies. But guns are frequently used as instruments of intentional violence and therefore may be more likely targets for confiscation.

John is making a slippery slope argument that registration of firearms must invariably lead to the elimination of a constitutional right."
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,slippery slope,"If we put limits on the right to bear arms, soon all of our Constitutionally-given  rights will be taken away.","The writer bases the claim on the assumption that if a particular event occurs, so will other undesirable events.  However, there are no reasons to believe that the subsequent events will occur.  This fallacy is usually caused by fear.",
faulty generalization,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",slippery slope,"A father talking to his daughter on dating a boyfriend he doesn’t like says, “If you continue dating this guy who doesn’t take his education seriously, you’ll end up dropping out of school, you then won’t be able to get a job, and you will get married too young.”",Assumes that if this fact is true then everything else follows.,"Dating someone who doesn’t take education seriously does not mean the daughter will drop out of school herself, marry early, and be unemployable."
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,property in the whole,"Since many of the students at St. Cloud State University get A's, St. Cloud State must  be a top-rated school.","The writer makes a claim based on the belief that a whole always possesses the characteristics of its parts, which is often untrue.  Although this belief is sometimes acceptable, it is not universally applicable, so the appropriateness of using this idea must be determined on a case by case basis.",
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,property in the parts,"IBM is a reputable organization, so all of its employees must be reputable.","The writer erroneously assumes that because a whole has a particular property, the parts forming the whole have the same property.",
faulty generalization,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",causal oversimplification,"At a party you overhear a friend tell her spouse, “I had high blood pressure at the doctor’s office today; I really need to reduce the stress in my job.”","Explains an event by attributing it to a single factor, when many factors are involved or by overemphasizing the importance of a single factor.","This friend is obviously attributing the high blood pressure reading to job-related stress, while there may be many additional contributing or more important factors (lack of exercise, poor diet, genetic predisposition, white-coat syndrome, etc.)."
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,part to whole,"Duke University has the best basketball player in the NCAA, therefore they will win the tournament this year.","This is assuming that one part of something has to be applied to all, or other, parts of it.",
faulty generalization,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,false analogy,Running the government is like running a business. You can’t keep running into debt and expect to be successful.,"The author argues that two things are similar in some ways, therefore they are similar in all ways.",Think about where the two things are not similar. Isn’t the goal of government quite different than the goal of business?
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,all things are equal,"Ten years ago I got a 170 on the LSAT, so I expect to get the same score again.","This fallacy is committed when it is assumed, without justification, that background conditions have remained the same at different times/locations. In most instances, this is an unwarranted assumption for the simple reason that things rarely remain the same over extended periods of time, and things rarely remain the same from place to place.",
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,all things are equal,"The last Democrat winner of the New Hampshire primary won the general election. This year, the winner of the New Hampshire primary will win the general election.",,The assumption operative in this argument is that nothing has changed since the last primary. No evidence or justification is offered for this assumption.
faulty generalization,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,all things are equal,"The more things change, the more they remain the same.",,
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,wrong analogy,Having a television rating system is like being in prison.  Both infringe on one's rights.,"The writer reasons by analogy, using a similar, known situation as the basis for the argument.  Extended analogies tend to lose their direct connection with the actual topic of discussion, leading to erroneous conclusions.",
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,exception,"A year is 365 days long, so I celebrate my birthday every 365 days.",The writer applies a general rule to a case where the rule is inapplicable.,
false causality,https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/60a683b792ce65001b5816bf/logical-fallacies,post hoc,"Every time that rooster crows, the sun comes up. That rooster must be very powerful and important!",,
false causality,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,consecutive relation,"I believe in supernatural beings because every time I drive past the cemetery where  my grandmother is buried, a light on my dashboard flashes.  Her spirit causes this because it never happens otherwise.","The writer assumes that because two events occur consecutively or concurrently, they are causally related.",
false causality,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,false causal,Jimmy isn't at school today. He must be on a family trip.,"One example is the false cause fallacy, which is when you draw a conclusion about what the cause was without enough evidence to do so.",
false causality,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,false cause,"Bush was ""determined to knock down Saddam Hussein"" because of his ""nuclear  bomb potential.""","The writer points out as the cause of an event something that is not the actual cause, or the writer has insufficient evidence for making a causal link.  If the identified cause is not the real cause, nothing assures that the point of discussion is true.",
circular reasoning,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,circular,"I must be telling the truth, since I’m not lying.","How would you know I’m telling the truth? Well, according to me in this example, it’s because I say I’m not lying. But you would have no more reason to believe that premise (not lying) than you would to believe the conclusion (telling the truth), and vice versa.","If you spot an argument where the conclusion is synonymous with one of the premises, and no evidence has been given to show that the premise is correct/true, you’ve got a circular argument. At that point you can quickly scan the answers for one that describes the author presuming to be true the thing he/she is attempting to prove."
circular reasoning,https://7sage.com/19-common-lsat-argument-flaws-that-students-overlook/,circular,"Everything I say is true. This is true because I said it, and everything I say is true.",The premise is a mere restatement of the conclusion.,
circular reasoning,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,circular,God exists because the Bible says so. The Bible is a reliable source because it is the  word of God.,The writer defends the claim by using the conclusion as one of the premises to support the conclusion.,
circular reasoning,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,circular argument,Smoking pot is against the law because it's wrong; I know it's wrong because it is against the law.,Circular arguments occur when a person's argument repeats what they already assumed before without arriving at a new conclusion.,
circular reasoning,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,circular argument,"According to my brain, my brain is reliable.",Circular arguments often use a claim as both a premise and a conclusion. This fallacy only appears to be an argument when in fact it's just restating one's assumptions.,
ad populum,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,bandwagon fallacy,"Everyone knows that Japanese DVD players are the best. After all, the outsell American players two-to-one.","Something must be true, since many people (or a certain group of people) believe it to be true.",Just because a lot of people believe something doesn’t make it right. Could it be that there are twice as many Japanese manufacturers of DVD players?
ad populum,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,ad populum,"Millions of people are Marxists, so Marxist economic and political theories are  correct.","The writer bases the argument on the belief that if an idea is held by a large group of people, it is true.",
ad populum,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",ad populum,An opinion article in a campus newspaper states that in an all-campus survey 95% of students think that tuition should be lowered and therefore tuition should be lowered immediately.,,
ad populum,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,bandwagon fallacy,Almost everyone at my school will be at the party Friday night. It must be the right thing to do.,"The bandwagon fallacy assumes something is true (or right or good) because others agree with it. In other words, the fallacy argues that if everyone thinks a certain way, then you should, too.",
ad populum,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,bandwagon fallacy,"Everyone knows that Japanese DVD players are the best. After all, the outsell American players two-to-one.","Something must be true, since many people (or a certain group of people) believe it to be true.",Just because a lot of people believe something doesn’t make it right. Could it be that there are twice as many Japanese manufacturers of DVD players?
ad hominem,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/ad-hominem/,genetic fallacy,Discoveries from Archimedes should be dismissed because he made them in a bathtub and not a proper university laboratory.,This is a fallacy where you dismiss something based on where it came from.,
ad hominem,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,ad hominem,"Boris is not qualified to make suggestions about our penal system. As an ex-convict, he would always take the criminals’ side.","The author attacks the supporter of another argument, instead of the argument itself.","Separate the attack on a person from the reasoning. Couldn’t it be just as true that Boris is more qualified to make suggestions than most, given that he’s seen the other side of the penal system?"
ad hominem,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm,ad hominem,"Mayor Jones’ anti-DUI campaign should not be taken seriously. After all, the mayor himself was cited for driving under the influence in college","Also known as an ad hominem attack (meaning “to the person”), a Source Argument commits a singular, consistent mistake by attacking the person/group making a claim (the source), as opposed to attacking the details of the claim itself. ",assuming that a claim is false on the grounds that the person defending it is of questionable character
ad hominem,https://web.archive.org/web/20150713071518/http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/circumstantial-ad-hominem.html,ad hominem,"She asserts that we need more military spending, but that is false, since she is only saying it because she is a Republican.",A Circumstantial ad Hominem is a fallacy in which one attempts to attack a claim by asserting that the person making the claim is making it simply out of self interest. ,
ad hominem,https://web.archive.org/web/20150713071518/http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/circumstantial-ad-hominem.html,ad hominem,"I think that we should reject what Father Jones has to say about the ethical issues of abortion because he is a Catholic priest. After all, Father Jones is required to hold such views",,
ad hominem,https://web.archive.org/web/20150713071518/http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/circumstantial-ad-hominem.html,ad hominem,"Of course the Senator from Maine opposes a reduction in naval spending. After all, Bath Ironworks, which produces warships, is in Maine.",,
ad hominem,https://web.archive.org/web/20150713071518/http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/circumstantial-ad-hominem.html,ad hominem,"Bill claims that tax breaks for corporations increases development. Of course, Bill is the CEO of a corporation.",,
ad hominem,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,ad hominem,"Oprah Winfrey's diet advice is useless;  she has had problems with maintaining her weight for most of her life, bouncing back and forth between being overweight and slender.",The writer reduces the credibility of the opposition by attacking them personally for who they are and not for what they say.  The validity of logical reasoning does not depend on the morality of the speaker.,
ad hominem,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,ad hominem,MacDougal roots for a British football team. Clearly he's unfit to be a police chief in Ireland.,"This fallacy occurs when someone rejects or criticizes another point of view based on the personal characteristics, ethnic background, physical appearance, or other non-relevant traits of the person who holds it.",
ad hominem,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to hypocrisy,"But, Dad, I know you smoked when you were my age, so how can you tell me not to do it?",The tu quoque fallacy is an attempt to divert blame. The fallacy usually occurs when the arguer uses apparent hypocrisy to neutralize criticism and distract from the issue.,
fallacy of logic,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,non sequitur,The house is white; therefore it must be big,"This means “does not follow,” which indicates that the conclusion does not follow from the premise. ", Just because a house is white doesn’t mean that the house must be big.
fallacy of logic,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,affirmation of the consequent,"If one is 16 years old or older, one can drive an automobile in Wisconsin.  I saw  your niece driving through Wausau yesterday.  She must be at least 16.","The writer uses an If...then statement in the argument's reasoning.  Then, the writer confirms the then part of the statement and derives the If part, thereby committing a serious logical flaw.",
fallacy of logic,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm,internal contradiction,"Mayor: During my previous term as mayor my staff and I spent a great deal of time focusing on our city’s economy, and unemployment reached an all-time high as a result. So clearly you should support my re-election campaign if you are among those still looking for a job.","This particular mistake, also sometimes called a “self-contradiction,” occurs when an author’s conclusion is actually opposite the conclusion that is best supported by the given premises. ",introduces information that actually contradicts the conclusion
fallacy of logic,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,questionable premises,"All judges are fair-minded individuals;  therefore, Judge Ito is fair in his decisions.","The writer's reasons for holding a belief are not as obvious to the audience as they are to the writer, and the writer does not back up the claim with enough support.  This fallacy also occurs when the writer introduces an unsupported value judgment.",
fallacy of logic,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,denial of the antecedent,"If the ozone layer is destroyed, many people will get cancer and suffer from other illnesses.  The ozone layer is being protected, not destroyed.  So, many people will be spared the pain of cancer and other illnesses.","Again, the writer employs an If...then statement, but in this case, the writer denies the If part so that the negation of the then part can be concluded.  However, just because the If part does not happen, it does not follow that the then part will not happen.  The then part could result for some other reason.",
appeal to emotion,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,appeal to emotion,You have to give me a passing grade. I spent 150 hours on that project and missed every party this quarter.,The author plays on your emotions to get you to agree with the conclusion.,
appeal to emotion,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm,appeal to emotion,"Professor, please, PLEASE reconsider my grade on the Final! I know I only answered 7% of the questions correctly, but I didn’t really deserve an F! In the past week I sprained my ankle, my dog ran away, and my kitchen caught on fire! I think it’s only fair I get a chance to retake the test!","n this type of error a speaker will use emotion or emotionally-charged language to attempt to persuade a reader/listener that a particular position or belief is correct, when the emotion described gives no tangible reasons (only emotional or ethically-based ones) to accept a conclusion.",the argument appeals to emotion rather than to reason
appeal to emotion,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,appeal to emotion,"I cannot get a job because the public education system failed me;  I have to steal to  survive.  It is society's fault, not mine.",The writer begs for the approval of the claim;  the audience may agree because they feel sorry for the arguer.,
appeal to emotion,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to pity,"Professor, you have to give me an A on this paper. I know I only turned in a sentence and some clip art, but you have to understand, my grandmother suddenly died while traveling in the Northern Yukon, and her funeral was there so I had to travel, and my parents got divorced in the middle of the ceremony, and all the stress caused me to become catatonic for two weeks. Have some pity — my grandmother's last wish was that I'd get an A in this class.",An appeal to pity relies on provoking your emotions to win an argument rather than factual evidence. ,
appeal to emotion,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,appeal to gallery,"Same-sex marriage must be prohibited, or the family structure as we know it will  collapse.","The writer uses emotive language that will produce a desired effect on a group or ""gallery"" of readers.  By appealing to the fears or interests of the audience, the writer hopes to gain approval.",
appeal to emotion,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,appeal to consequences,"Evolution cannot be true. If it were true, we’d all be smelly apes.","Notice how the consequences are unrelated to the argument. Regardless of how you feel about evolution, if it is true, aren’t we all still human?",
appeal to emotion,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,appeal to force,"If you don’t agree to sign the labor agreement, we’ll fire you.",The author practically threatens anyone who disagrees with her conclusion.,"If an author makes any kind of threat, is the threat related at all to the conclusion? What does getting fired have to do with believing that an agreement is correct?"
appeal to emotion,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,appeal to force,"If you do not believe in God, you will go to hell.","The writer threatens the audience, explicitly or implicitly, with negative consequences if the claim is not believed.",
false dilemma,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,false dilemma,"Because recent polling indicates that no voters in the county are strongly in favor of the proposed amendment, we can expect strong opposition to the amendment when it is voted on next month.","A False Dilemma argument assumes that only two possible courses of action (or two possible choices) are available, when in fact there may be others. ",fails to consider that some voters may be neither strong supporters nor strong opponents of the suggested amendment.
false dilemma,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,false dilemma,"In the United States, one can vote for either Democrats or Republicans.",The writer only presents some of the alternatives for solving a problem when more possibilities exist because the writer assumes that the list of alternatives created is exhaustive.,
false dilemma,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",false dilemma,"At a recent cocktail party, the conversation has turned to family pets, and your friend asks you “Are you a cat or a dog person?""","Assumes the choices stated by the author are the only ones that exist, or generally constrains the scope of a discussion to force a point.","Your choices here have clearly been limited to two, when in reality there are many others: you may have no interest in pets at all, you may be a bird person, or you may enjoy cats and dogs equally."
false dilemma,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,false dilemma,Either we go to war or we appear weak.,A false dilemma or false dichotomy presents limited options — typically by focusing on two extremes — when in fact more possibilities exist,
false dilemma,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,false dilemma,Either you love me or you hate me.,"The false dilemma fallacy is a manipulative tool designed to polarize the audience, promoting one side and demonizing another. ",
false dilemma,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,false dilemma,America: Love it or leave it,It's common in political discourse as a way of strong-arming the public into supporting controversial legislation or policies.,
false dilemma,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,either/or thinking,Either you are with me or you are against me.,The argument above assumes that there are only two possible alternatives open to us. There is no room for a middle ground.,
false dilemma,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,either/or thinking,"Either you believe what I’m saying, or you must believe exactly the opposite.",The argument above assumes that there are only two possible alternatives open to us. There is no room for a middle ground.,
false dilemma,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,false dilemma,"In the United States, one can vote for either Democrats or Republicans.",The writer only presents some of the alternatives for solving a problem when more possibilities exist because the writer assumes that the list of alternatives created is exhaustive.,
false dilemma,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",perfect solution,Don’t waste your money on a home security system; master thieves will still be able to get into your house.,"Assumes that if a part of the problem is not satisfied or solved (even a small part), then the entire solution should be abandoned.","However, many thieves may be deterred by a security system"
equivocation,https://www.manhattanprep.com/lsat/blog/the-complete-guide-to-the-most-common-logical-fallacies-found-on-the-lsat/,equivocation,"I like my steak rare. But I don’t care for aardvark steak, even though it’s the rarest steak in the world.",The argument switches between two definitions of the same word.,Uses the same word multiple times but in different contexts.
equivocation,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,equivocation,"It is immoral to kill an innocent human being.  Fetuses are innocent human  beings.  Therefore, it is immoral to kill fetuses.","The writer uses two different senses of the same word in an argument, and this ambiguity allows a mistaken conclusion to be drawn by the writer.","In the first sentence, the writer uses ""human being"" in the sense of a  morally considerable being.  In the second, the writer could be using the term  ""human being"" to make the less controversial claim that a fetus is a genetically  human creature."
equivocation,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,equivocation,"“Every society is, of course, repressive to some extent – as Sigmund Freud pointed out, repression is the price we pay for civilization.”
",The Fallacy of Equivocation occurs when a word or phrase that has more than one meaning is employed with different meanings throughout the argument,"In this example, the word “repression” is used in two completely different contexts. “Repression” in Freud’s mind meant restricting sexual and psychological desires. “Repression” in the second context does not mean repression of individual desires but government restriction of individual liberties, such as that in a totalitarian state."
equivocation,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,equivocation,He said a lovely lady like me doesn't have to worry about his bear because this is a man-eating bear.,,"man means homo sapiens, not male gender"
equivocation,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,equivocation,His political party wants to spend your precious tax dollars on big government. But my political party is planning strategic federal investment in critical programs.,"Equivocation happens when a word, phrase, or sentence is used deliberately to confuse, deceive, or mislead. In other words, saying one thing but meaning another.",
equivocation,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,equivocation,I don't understand why you're saying I broke a promise. I said I'd never speak to my ex-girlfriend again. And I didn't. I just sent her some pictures and text messages.,,
equivocation,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,uncertain use of term or concept,"Board Member: “If this company is going to maximize its profits in the coming year, we need to fully exploit all of our available resources.”
Human Resources Director: “Not so fast. Our employees are one of our most valued resources, and we have a strict policy against exploiting our workers.”","This particular mistake violates an argumentative principle to which authors must adhere—as an argument progresses, each term and concept discussed must be used in a consistent, coherent fashion. ",it confuses two different meanings of the word ‘exploit’
equivocation,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm#section-circular,uncertain use of term or concept,"Board Member: “If this company is going to maximize its profits in the coming year, we need to fully exploit all of our available resources.”
Human Resources Director: “Not so fast. Our employees are one of our most valued resources, and we have a strict policy against exploiting our workers.”","This particular mistake violates an argumentative principle to which authors must adhere—as an argument progresses, each term and concept discussed must be used in a consistent, coherent fashion. ",it confuses two different meanings of the word ‘exploit’
fallacy of extension,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,straw man,"Al Gore's support of the discussion of sexual orientation issues on Ellen is  dangerous:  he advocates the exposure of children to sexually explicit materials,  which is wrong.","The writer does not attack the argument that the opposition sets forth.  The arguer may attack one of the opposition's points as if it were the whole argument, distort what the opposition is attempting to express, or exaggerate the opposition's argument to the point of satirizing it.",
fallacy of extension,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",straw man,Recent auto accidents in your neighborhood have led you to propose to the city council that the speed limit along Main Street be reduced to calm the traffic flow. Opponents complain that reducing speed limits all over town is counterproductive and an unnecessary burden on drivers.,Discredits an exaggerated version of an argument.,The straw person argument here is the expansion of your proposal from “a lower speed limit on one street” to “speed limits all over town.” The acknowledgment of this new alternative argument deflects the focus from your true proposal.
fallacy of extension,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,straw man,The Senator thinks we can solve all our ecological problems by driving a Prius.,A straw man argument attacks a different subject rather than the topic being discussed — often a more extreme version of the counter argument. ,
fallacy of extension,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,straw man,Quite the contrary: The Senator thinks the environment is such a wreck that no one's car choice or driving habits would make the slightest difference.,,
fallacy of relevance,http://www.testsherpa.com/lsat/secret-lsat-logic-flaws/,red herring,We must eliminate affirmative action. We can’t rely on laws to end racial prejudice.,The author attacks a different argument than the one under consideration.,
fallacy of relevance,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",red herring,"You call your cell phone provider to complain about how poor your cell phone battery life is after the recent software update. The representative, instead of responding to your concern, praises the provider’s new unlimited text-messaging plans that are due to be released in the next month.",Introduces an irrelevant topic to distract the conversation from the main point.,Your phone’s battery life will not be improved by being able to send more text messages.
fallacy of relevance,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,red herring,"My roommate wants to talk about cleaning out the garage, so I asked her what she wants to do with our patio furniture. Now she's shopping for new patio furniture and not asking me about the garage.","A red herring is an argument that uses confusion or distraction to shift attention away from a topic and toward a false conclusion. Red herrings usually contain an unimportant fact, idea, or event that has little relevance to the real issue.",
fallacy of relevance,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,irrelevant material,"Education is important for the future of the American people and our country.   So, you should choose to study at St. Cloud State University.","The writer introduces irrelevant material to distract the audience from the subject at hand.  Then, s/he draws conclusions based on the unrelated material presented.",
fallacy of credibility,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,old is better,"People have believed that fish is ""brain food"" for decades, so I don't believe the  FDA when they claim that eating fish does not enhance the intellect.",The writer relies on traditional wisdom to support the argument.  This is a logical pitfall because the argument does not consider that new ideas could apply.,
fallacy of credibility,https://www.powerscore.com/lsat/help/lr_flaws.cfm,appeal to authority,"World-renowned physicist Dr. Patricia Mitchell assures me that exposure to natural sunlight, even exposure resulting in mild sunburn, is still significantly less of a cancer risk than brief exposure to the artificial light in a tanning bed. So I make sure to tell all of my friends that if they’re looking to get a tan this summer they should do it outdoors, and not at the tanning salon!","This could just as easily be titled, “Appeal to Improper Authority,” as this error occurs when an argument is based on evidence provided by someone who could be considered a person of authority/expertise on a subject, or in a field, that is not necessarily related to the subject in the conclusion.",the judgment of experts is applied to a matter in which their expertise is not relevant
fallacy of credibility,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,appeal to false authority,I think that businesses should not have to limit the amount of pollutants they  release into the atmosphere because Rush Limbaugh says that there is no real  evidence for industrial pollutants causing the Greenhouse Effect.,"The writer cites authorities to show the validity of the claim, but the authority is not an expert in the field, the authority's view is taken out of context, or other experts of that field disagree with the authority quoted.",
fallacy of credibility,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/ad-hominem/,appeal to authority,Ignore any scientific ideas from anyone who didn’t get a Ph.D.,"This is using the opinion or position of an authority figure, or institution of authority, as a trump card over an actual argument.",
fallacy of credibility,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to authority,"Because Martin Sheen played the president on television, he'd probably make a great president in real life.","Appeal to authority is the misuse of an authority's opinion to support an argument. While an authority's opinion can represent evidence and data, it becomes a fallacy if their expertise or authority is overstated, illegitimate, or irrelevant to the topic.",
fallacy of credibility,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to authority,One day robots will enslave us all. It's true. My computer science teacher says so.,,
fallacy of credibility,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",citing a questionable authority,John agrees with me that drinking energy drinks are bad for you. ,Gives credibility to someone who has no expertise in the area.,What makes John an expert on the perils of drinking energy drinks? John could be an expert dietician studying the subject or he may have no basis for knowing anything about the effects of energy drinks on the body other than an uneducated opinion.
fallacy of credibility,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,new is better,Word processed papers are clearer and more error-free than typed papers  because they make use of new technology.,"The writer claims that a new discovery has better effects or is more applicable to a given situation simply because it is new.  However, being newer does not make an idea more correct.",
intentional,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,from ignorance,I believe in God because no one can prove that a god doesn't exist.,The writer's argument is simply that the point has not been proven otherwise.  The fact that the counterclaim has not been proven does not make a claim correct.,
intentional,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/ad-hominem/,no true scotsman,"The ideas from that member of the club are wrong, but he isn’t actually a true member of the club so his ideas do not matter.",This is a “purity test” where you rebut an argument by saying that the offender really wasn’t a member of your group.,
intentional,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/ad-hominem/,no true scotsman,"Person 1: If you are a Marvel fan then you love Avengers: Endgame.
Person 2: I am a Marvel fan and I did not love Avengers: Endgame.
Person 1: Well you aren’t a TRUE Marvel fan.”",This is a “purity test” where you rebut an argument by saying that the offender really wasn’t a member of your group.,
intentional,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,special pleading,"Everyone should be patient and wait for his or her turn in line. However, I need to go to the front because I am late for an appointment.",This is moving the goalposts or making up an exception when a claim is shown to be false. This is similar to shifting the burden of proof.,
intentional,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,hiding information/half truth,The Geo Metro is a superior car because it averages 43 miles per gallon.,"The writer, consciously or unconsciously, establishes conclusions without stating all of the facts relevant to the situation.",The writer neglects to mention that this figure was derived in tests where the car was driven with 30 mile per hour tailwinds.
intentional,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to ignorance,"No one has ever been able to prove that extraterrestrials exist, so they must not be real.","An appeal to ignorance (also known as an ""argument from ignorance"") argues that a proposition must be true because it has not been proven false or there is no evidence against it.",
intentional,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to ignorance,"No one has ever been able to prove that extraterrestrials do not exist, so they must be real.",,
intentional,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,appeal to ignorance,We have no evidence that the Illuminati ever existed. They must have been so clever that they destroyed all the evidence.,,
intentional,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf",ambiguous words or phrases,The model is in close agreement with the data.,"Uses words, phrases, or sentences that have multiple interpretations or really don’t say anything.",What does the word “close” mean? What is the measure of a “close agreement”? Within 10%? 50%?
intentional,"http://websites.umich.edu/~elements/5e/toc/SCPS,3rdEdBookCh03.pdf","false, incomplete, or misleading facts or statements","Because 90% of college students polled had no debt, education costs are not a problem.",Presents data in such a way that it falsely leads someone to the wrong conclusion.,It’s possible that only 10 college students were polled or the poll was taken at a banquet for scholarship students.
miscellaneous,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,shifted burden of proof,"The author writes that animals shouldn't be killed because they can feel pain,  but  he doesn't prove that they can.  For his argument to persuade me, he has to give  me positive empirical evidence of animals' ability to feel pain.",The writer challenges those with an opposing view to defend their arguments;  this puts the writer in a position in which s/he can deny the opposition's assertions.,
miscellaneous,https://www.lsat-center.com/prep-guide/argumentative-flaws/,middle ground,Who could disagree with the bipartisan plan to raise spending far over tax revenues?,"This fallacy is the opposite of the either/or fallacy. Instead of the either/or extremism, the middle ground fallacy is moderation to the extreme. ",The correct solution is the compromise between the two parties.
miscellaneous,https://thebestschools.org/magazine/15-logical-fallacies-know/,sunk cost,"I know this relationship isn't working anymore and that we're both miserable. No marriage. No kids. No steady job. But I've been with him for seven years, so I'd better stay with him.","A sunk cost fallacy is when someone continues doing something because of the effort they already put in it, regardless of whether the additional costs outweigh the potential benefits.",
faulty generalization,https://web.archive.org/web/20070625122234/http://leo.stcloudstate.edu/acadwrite/logic.html,hasty generalization,10 of the last 14 National Spelling Bee Champions have been Indian American. Indian Americans must all be great spellers!,,
faulty generalization,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,hasty generalization,Some teenagers in our community recently vandalized the park downtown. Teenagers are so irresponsible and destructive.,,
circular reasoning,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,begging the question,This legislation is sinful because it is the wrong thing to do.,,
false dilemma,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,false dilemma,Either we pass this ordinance or there will be rioting in the streets.,,
false dilemma,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,false dilemma,"If you are not with us, you are against us.",,
false causality,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,post hoc ergo propter hoc,My child was diagnosed with autism after receiving vaccinations. That is proof that vaccines are to blame.,,
fallacy of logic,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,non sequitur,"I hear the rain falling outside my window; therefore, the sun is not shining.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,red herring,"My opponent says I am weak on crime, but I have been one of the most reliable participants in city council meetings.",,
fallacy of extension,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,straw man,Senator Smith says we should cut back the Defense budget. His position is that we should let down our defenses and just trust our enemies not to attack us!,,
appeal to emotion,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,appeal to fear,"Without this additional insurance, you could find yourself broke and homeless.",,
appeal to emotion,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,appeal to pity,"I know I missed assignments, but if you fail me, I will lose my financial aid and have to drop out.",,
faulty generalization,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,slippery slope,"We can’t legalize marijuana; if we do, then the next thing you know people will be strung out on heroin.",,
ad populum,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,bandwagon fallacy,"Everyone is getting tattoos in college, so you might as well do it too.",,
ad hominem,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,ad hominem,Of course that doctor advocates vaccination—he probably owns stock in a pharmaceutical company.,,
ad hominem,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,ad hominem,"Person 1: “I am for raising the minimum wage in our state.” Person 2: “She is for raising the minimum wage, but she is not even smart enough to run a business.",,
fallacy of credibility,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,false authority,"Dr. X is an engineer, and he doesn’t believe in global warming.",,
faulty generalization,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,guilt by association,My opponent is a card-carrying member of the K.K.K.,,
false causality,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,false causality,"Because the last words spoken by either the pilot or co-pilot were ""Good night, Malaysia Three-Seven-Zero,"" the pilot fell asleep and accidentally crashed the plane into the ocean.",,
ad populum,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,bandwagon fallacy,A news story that reported that Captain Shah was under investigation was shared widely on social media. He must have been the individual who caused the crash.,,
faulty generalization,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/englishcomp1/chapter/common-logical-fallacies/,slippery slope,"This crash will likely damage the reputation of Malaysia Airlines, which will hurt the tourism industry of Malaysia and ruin their economy.",,
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,circular reasoning,"“The best minds in physics have studied physics most of their lives, as it’s necessary to study physics extensively to become a top physicist.”",Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,circular reasoning,“You should always do what you are being told because following the rules is important.”,Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,circular reasoning,“It’s important to argue logically because logic is an essential part of argumentation.”,Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,equivocation,"A warm beer is better than a cold beer. After all, nothing is better than a cold beer, and a warm beer is better than nothing.","The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,equivocation,"Noisy children are a real headache. Two aspirin will make a headache go away. Therefore, two aspirin will make noisy children go away.","The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,equivocation,I don't see how you can say you're an ethical person. It's so hard to get you to do anything; your work ethic is so bad,"The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",
fallacy of relevance,https://uwc.cah.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2015/04/Logical_Fallacies.pdf,red herring,"Q: Did the President have an affair?
A: ""He's very busy at the moment with the Middle East Peace talks, and has no time for
 silly accusations."" ",(Ignoring the Question): when a rebuttal doesn't address the question ,
fallacy of logic,https://www.svcc.edu/academics/pass/ela/overview-documents/5-logical-fallacies.pdf,false analogy,Putting teenagers in sex-education classes is like taking an alcoholic to a bar.,(Are the things being compared even similar? Does that prove anything?),
fallacy of relevance,https://www.svcc.edu/academics/pass/ela/overview-documents/5-logical-fallacies.pdf,red herring,"Your mom thinks you spend too much time playing video games. You bring up that
she spends too much time shopping.","The shopping is a red herring, since the original issue was
video games. 
",
fallacy of logic,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/ivytech-engl112/chapter/formal-and-informal-fallacies/,formal fallacy,"Premise: All black bears are omnivores.

Premise: All raccoons are omnivores.

Conclusion: All raccoons are black bears.","Bears are a subset of omnivores. Raccoons also are a subset of omnivores. But these two subsets do not overlap, and that fact makes the conclusion illogical. The argument is invalid—that is, the relationship between the premises doesn’t support the conclusion.",
intentional,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,appeal to ignorance,"""Aliens must exist because there is no evidence that they don't exist.""",argues that a proposition is true because it has not yet been proven false,
false causality,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,gambler's fallacy,I've had bad luck for so long that I'm bound to have good luck now.,assumes that short-term deviations will correct themselves,
fallacy of credibility,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,appeal to false authority,"My dad went to school, so he knows everything about the education system.",attaching an argument to a person of false or appeared authority in order to give credence to their argument,
ad populum,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,appeal to popular opinion,"Lots of people bought this album, so it must be good.",claiming that an idea or belief is true simply because it is what most people believe,
fallacy of relevance,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,red herring fallacy,You're complaining because you have to walk to school? I used to have to give my parents my entire paycheck.,uses irrelevant information or other techniques to distract from the argument at hand,
fallacy of logic,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,weak analogy,"You let my sister pierce her ears when she was 11, so you should let me stay up until midnight.",employs analogies between things that are not really alike,
ad hominem,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,genetic fallacy,"My best friend says you’re a liar, so I’m not going to talk to you.","involves acceptance or rejection of concepts based on their source, not their merit",
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,"“The best minds in physics have studied physics most of their lives, as it’s necessary to study physics extensively to become a top physicist.”",Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,,
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,“You should always do what you are being told because following the rules is important.”,Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,,
circular reasoning,https://fallacyinlogic.com/circular-reasoning/,“It’s important to argue logically because logic is an essential part of argumentation.”,Circular reasoning occurs when someone makes an argument in which both the premises and the conclusion have to rely on the truthfulness of the other.,,
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,"A warm beer is better than a cold beer. After all, nothing is better than a cold beer, and a warm beer is better than nothing.","The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",,
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,"Noisy children are a real headache. Two aspirin will make a headache go away. Therefore, two aspirin will make noisy children go away.","The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",,
equivocation,https://www.txstate.edu/philosophy/resources/fallacy-definitions/Equivocation.html,I don't see how you can say you're an ethical person. It's so hard to get you to do anything; your work ethic is so bad,"The fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way, with one meaning in one portion of the argument and then another meaning in another portion of the argument.",,
fallacy of relevance,https://uwc.cah.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2015/04/Logical_Fallacies.pdf,"Q: Did the President have an affair?
A: ""He's very busy at the moment with the Middle East Peace talks, and has no time for
 silly accusations."" ",(Ignoring the Question): when a rebuttal doesn't address the question ,,
fallacy of logic,https://www.svcc.edu/academics/pass/ela/overview-documents/5-logical-fallacies.pdf,Putting teenagers in sex-education classes is like taking an alcoholic to a bar.,(Are the things being compared even similar? Does that prove anything?),,
fallacy of relevance,https://www.svcc.edu/academics/pass/ela/overview-documents/5-logical-fallacies.pdf,"Your mom thinks you spend too much time playing video games. You bring up that
she spends too much time shopping.","The shopping is a red herring, since the original issue was
video games. 
",,
fallacy of logic,https://courses.lumenlearning.com/ivytech-engl112/chapter/formal-and-informal-fallacies/,"Premise: All black bears are omnivores.

Premise: All raccoons are omnivores.

Conclusion: All raccoons are black bears.","Bears are a subset of omnivores. Raccoons also are a subset of omnivores. But these two subsets do not overlap, and that fact makes the conclusion illogical. The argument is invalid—that is, the relationship between the premises doesn’t support the conclusion.",,
intentional,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,"""Aliens must exist because there is no evidence that they don't exist.""",argues that a proposition is true because it has not yet been proven false,,
false causality,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,I've had bad luck for so long that I'm bound to have good luck now.,assumes that short-term deviations will correct themselves,,
fallacy of credibility,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.html,"My dad went to school, so he knows everything about the education system.",attaching an argument to a person of false or appeared authority in order to give credence to their argument,,
ad populum,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,"Lots of people bought this album, so it must be good.",claiming that an idea or belief is true simply because it is what most people believe,,
fallacy of relevance,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,You're complaining because you have to walk to school? I used to have to give my parents my entire paycheck.,uses irrelevant information or other techniques to distract from the argument at hand,,
fallacy of logic,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,"You let my sister pierce her ears when she was 11, so you should let me stay up until midnight.",employs analogies between things that are not really alike,,
ad hominem,https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-logical-fallacy.htmll,"My best friend says you’re a liar, so I’m not going to talk to you.","involves acceptance or rejection of concepts based on their source, not their merit",,