tasksource/fool-me-twice huggingface dataset:
Claim: Battle of Hastings was a dispute that was between Lord Farquaad, Prince of Canterbury, and French ruler, Louis the Vll, where Louis the Vll won and became King of Genovia that is now known as Geneva in 911.
Wikipedia page: Battle of Hastings (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman-French army of William, the Duke of Normandy, and an English army under the Anglo-Saxon King Harold Godwinson, beginning the Norman conquest of England.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The 2017 American historical drama is the first Paul Anderson film to be shot outside the United States.
Wikipedia page: Phantom Thread (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Phantom Thread is a 2017 American historical drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson and starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Lesley Manville and Vicky Krieps.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Monaco has a party each year celebrating baked grain loaves.
Wikipedia page: Monaco (Geography)
Evidence:
section_header: Culture | Bread Festival
text: Monaco also has an annual bread festival on September 17 every year..
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Charlemagne was the king of three different Kingdoms before he even became  emperor of Rome.
Wikipedia page: Charlemagne (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Charlemagne (English: ; French: [ʃaʁləmaɲ]) or Charles the Great (2 April 748 – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was the King of the Franks from 768, the King of the Lombards from 774, and the Emperor of the Romans from 800.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Roberto "Robbie" Alomar having a strong arm, signed with the MLB San Diego Padres, and is understood to be one of the outstanding players of all time..
Wikipedia page: Roberto Alomar (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Roberto "Robbie" Alomar Velázquez (; Spanish pronunciation: [aloˈmaɾ]; born February 5, 1968) is a Puerto Rican former Major League Baseball (MLB) player who played for the San Diego Padres, Toronto Blue Jays, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, New York Mets, Chicago White Sox, and Arizona Diamondbacks (1988–2004).
section_header: Summary
text: He is regarded as one of the greatest second basemen and all-around players of all time.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Hull House was located originally in an Irish-American area of Chicago.
Wikipedia page: Hull House (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Hull House neighborhood
text: That invitation to the community, written during the first year of Hull House's existence, suggests that the inner core of what Addams labeled "The Hull House Neighborhood" was overwhelmingly Italian at that time.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Jeter was born in December of 1974.
Wikipedia page: Derek Jeter (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Early life
text: Derek Sanderson Jeter was born on June 26, 1974, in Pequannock Township, New Jersey, the son of accountant Dorothy (née Connors) and substance abuse counselor Sanderson Charles Jeter.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Thatcher organized a foundation in her name in 1992.
Wikipedia page: Margaret Thatcher (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Later life | Post-Commons: 1992–2003
text: On leaving the Commons, Thatcher became the first former British prime minister to set up a foundation; the British wing of the Margaret Thatcher Foundation was dissolved in 2005 due to financial difficulties.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: B'z started in Japan although its members are South Korean.
Wikipedia page: B'z (Music)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: B'z (Japanese: ビーズ, Hepburn: Bīzu) are a Japanese rock duo, consisting of guitarist, composer and producer Takahiro "Tak" Matsumoto (松本 孝弘, Matsumoto Takahiro) and vocalist and lyricist Koshi Inaba (稲葉 浩志, Inaba Kōshi), known for their energetic hard rock tracks and pop rock ballads.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The headquarter is located in Washington for the company,  Instacart  which was founded in 2010.
Wikipedia page: Instacart (Technology)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Instacart is an American company that operates a grocery delivery and pick-up service in the United States and Canada with headquarters in San Francisco.
section_header: History
text: Instacart was founded in 2012 by serial entrepreneur Apoorva Mehta, a former Amazon.com employee.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Pyrrhus's reign came to an end when he lost his life in Beneventum.
Wikipedia page: Pyrrhus of Epirus (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: The Epirote assault on Sparta was thwarted, however, and Pyrrhus was killed during a street battle at Argos.
section_header: Retreat from Italy
text: After the inconclusive Battle of Beneventum in 275 BC, Pyrrhus decided to end his campaign in Italy and return to Epirus which resulted in the loss of essentially all the gains he had made in Italy.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Shakira is a musician who sang at the biggest football event as child as a back up singer.
Wikipedia page: Shakira (Music)
Evidence:
section_header: Career | 2016–present: El Dorado and Super Bowl LIV
text: Forbes ranked her among the world's highest-paid women in music in 2019, at number 10.In February 2020, she and Jennifer Lopez performed for the Super Bowl LIV halftime show.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The story was the basis for a movie.
Wikipedia page: Twice-Told Tales (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Adaptations
text: The 2016 film Wakefield is a modern adaptation of the story of the same name.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: The only US president to visit it was President Barack Obama.
Wikipedia page: Brandenburg Gate (Geography)
Evidence:
section_header: Political history
text: "On 19 June 2013, U.S. President Barack Obama spoke at the Gate about nuclear arms reduction and the recently revealed U.S. internet surveillance activities.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Joe Cronin is a Californian.
Wikipedia page: Joe Cronin (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Early life
text: Cronin was born in Excelsior District of San Francisco, California.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Larry Macphail was a Chicago lawyer with five department stores who sued the Brooklyn Dodgers of the American Association for slander.
Wikipedia page: Larry MacPhail (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Entry into baseball
text: While in the role of president of the Red Birds, MacPhail came up with a plan to create a geographically based playoff system for determining the league champion of the American Association.
section_header: Entry into baseball
text: MacPhail had been recommended for the Reds position by Branch Rickey, who said that MacPhail was "a wild man at times, but he'll do the job." After leaving the Reds, he spent about a year with his father's investment business before becoming executive vice-president and general manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1938.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The Fountainhead is about an engineer who builds big structures and is opposed to renew his building style.
Wikipedia page: The Fountainhead (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: The novel's protagonist, Howard Roark, is an individualistic young architect who designs modernist buildings and refuses to compromise with an architectural establishment unwilling to accept innovation.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The play All's Well That Ends Well by William Shakespeare has gender role reversals.
Wikipedia page: All's Well That Ends Well (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Analysis and criticism
text: Well Well That Ends Well was popular in Shakespeare's own lifetime and it has remained one of his lesser-known plays ever since, in part due to its unorthodox mixture of fairy tale logic, gender role reversals and cynical realism.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Tom Connolly officiated in the National League from 1898 to 1900, followed by 31 years of service in the American League from 1901 to 1931, and was discovered by major league umpire Tim Hurst, who obtained a position for Connolly in the New England League, where he umpired from 1894 to 1897.
Wikipedia page: Tom Connolly (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: He officiated in the National League from 1898 to 1900, followed by 31 years of service in the American League from 1901 to 1931.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Igor Stravinsky became devout member of the Russian Orthodox Church after becoming good friends with a priest.
Wikipedia page: Igor Stravinsky (Music)
Evidence:
section_header: Religion
text: After befriending a Russian Orthodox priest, Father Nicholas, after his move to Nice in 1924, he reconnected with his faith.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Of all RKO movies, The Bells of St. Mary's has earned the most revenue.
Wikipedia page: The Bells of St. Mary's (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Reception | Box office
text: It made a profit of $3,715,000, making it the most profitable film in the history of RKO.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: The Brooklyn Bridge in New York was the longest suspension bridge when it was built and has not been renovated.
Wikipedia page: Brooklyn Bridge (Geography)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Following gradual deterioration, the Brooklyn Bridge has been renovated several times, including in the 1950s, 1980s, and 2010s.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: The American federal prison ADX Florence In Colorado is for the most violent prisoners.
Wikipedia page: ADX Florence (Geography)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: ADX Florence was commissioned as the Federal Bureau of Prisons needed a unit designed specifically for the secure housing of those prisoners most capable of violence toward staff or other inmates.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Bobby Doerr is the oldest living member of the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Wikipedia page: Bobby Doerr (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: From April 25, 2017, until his death on November 13 of that year, Doerr was the oldest living former major league player.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Sweden is a Eastern European country and has a low population density of 22 inhabitants per square kilometre.
Wikipedia page: Sweden (Geography)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Sweden (; Swedish: Sverige [ˈsvæ̌rjɛ] (listen)), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: Konungariket Sverige [ˈkôːnɵŋaˌriːkɛt ˈsvæ̌rjɛ] (listen)), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Hugh Jennings was injured in a car crash in 1911.
Wikipedia page: Hugh Jennings (Sports)
Evidence:
section_header: A lifetime of tragic accidents
text: While driving a car given to him by admirers, Jennings' car overturned while crossing a bridge over the Lehigh River near Gouldsboro, 23 miles (37 km) southeast of Scranton.
section_header: A lifetime of tragic accidents
text: In December 1911, Jennings came close to death after an off-season automobile accident.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Jane Addams' dad was ended by his own inflamed appendix.
Wikipedia page: Jane Addams (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Early life
text: That summer, her father died unexpectedly from a sudden case of appendicitis.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: In 1968 Newman had a brand covering lots of products but not foodstuffs.
Wikipedia page: Paul Newman (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Philanthropy
text: With writer A. E. Hotchner, Newman founded Newman's Own, a line of food products, in 1982.
section_header: Philanthropy
text: The brand started with salad dressing and has expanded to include pasta sauce, lemonade, popcorn, salsa, and wine, among other things.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: This is a sci-fi novel writen by kurzgesagt.
Wikipedia page: Cat's Cradle (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Cat's Cradle is a satirical postmodern novel, with science fiction elements, by American writer Kurt Vonnegut.
section_header: Summary
text: Vonnegut's fourth novel, it was first published in 1963, exploring and satirizing issues of science, technology, the purpose of religion, and the arms race, often through the use of black humor.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: James VI and I was an ally to females who were being persecuted for possibly practicing witchcraft.
Wikipedia page: James VI and I (History)
Evidence:
section_header: Rule in Scotland | Witch hunts
text: James personally supervised the torture of women accused of being witches.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Apocalypse Now follows a river voyage taken by a captain.
Wikipedia page: Apocalypse Now (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: The film follows a river journey from South Vietnam into Cambodia undertaken by Captain Benjamin L. Willard (a character based on Conrad's Marlow and played by Sheen), who is on a secret mission to assassinate Colonel Kurtz (Brando, with the character being based on Conrad's Mr. Kurtz), a renegade Army Special Forces officer accused of murder and who is presumed insane.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: Chariots of Fire is a fiction story.
Wikipedia page: Chariots of Fire (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: It is based on the true story of two athletes in the 1924 Olympics: Eric Liddell, a devout Scottish Christian who runs for the glory of God, and Harold Abrahams, an English Jew who runs to overcome prejudice.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Light in August is set in England.
Wikipedia page: Light in August (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Plot
text: The novel is set in the American South in the 1930s, during the time of Prohibition and Jim Crow laws that legalized racial segregation in the South.
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: One of the themes of All the King's Men is that journalism elevates ordinary men into unbiased observers of their time.
Wikipedia page: All the King's Men (Popular Culture)
Evidence:
section_header: Plot | Themes and imagery
text: One central motif of the novel is that all actions have consequences, and that it is impossible for an individual to stand aloof and be a mere observer of life, as Jack tries to do (first as a graduate student doing historical research and later as a wisecracking newspaperman).
Verdict: REFUTES
Claim: Beyonce is an official endorser of a soda pop.
Wikipedia page: Beyoncé (Music)
Evidence:
section_header: Artistry | Voice and songwriting
text: Her early songs were personally driven and female-empowerment themed compositions like "Independent Women" and "Survivor", but after the start of her relationship with Jay-Z, she transitioned to more man-tending anthems such as "Cater 2 U".
section_header: Business and ventures | Endorsements
text: In 2012, Beyoncé signed a $50 million deal to endorse Pepsi.
Verdict: SUPPORTS
Claim: The Cantos is a poem with most of it written over a 40 plus year time span.
Wikipedia page: The Cantos (Literature)
Evidence:
section_header: Summary
text: Most of it was written between 1915 and 1962, although much of the early work was abandoned and the early cantos, as finally published, date from 1922 onwards.
section_header: Summary
text: The Cantos by Ezra Pound is a long, incomplete poem in 116 sections, each of which is a canto.
Verdict: SUPPORTS