Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers
ORPD is a non-linear constrained optimization problem. ALC-PSO algorithm is applied for the solution ORPD problem of power systems. ORPD problem is formulated for real power loss and voltage deviation minimization. The study is implemented on IEEE 30-, 57- and 118-bus test power systems. The results presented demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach.
optimization reactive power dispatch particle swarm optimization aging leader power system