Temporal dynamics in the relation between presence and fear in virtual reality
Stereoscopy increases presence and fear in virtual reality exposure. Presence was found to predict fear during initial exposures. At later stages of exposure, presence and fear were mutually interdependent. The relationship between presence and fear thus appears dynamic.
vr virtual reality cave cave automatic virtual environment hmd head-mounted display bat behavioral approach test fsq fear of spiders questionnaire suds subjective units of discomfort scale bip break of presence ipq igroup presence questionnaire