Agent-based simulation of building evacuation: Combining human behavior with predictable spatial accessibility in a fire emergency
An evacuation model combining alterable accessibility and human awareness. The agent awareness of accessibility is reflected by both spatial and event knowledge. The alterable accessibility is represented by a semantic model and is timely updated. The spatial change has a negative effect when detouring occurs due to a lack of knowledge. The spatial change has a positive effect when the exit utilization is balanced.
agent-based simulation building evacuation semantic building representation knowledge-based agent