Noise induced entanglement
We show that two two-level atoms coupled simultaneously with a third dissipated atom would end up with entangled states. The dissipation of the third atom is supposed to come from its coupling to noises with adjustable intensity. Two kinds of noise, white noise and squeezing white noise, are identified to possess the ability to help preparation of entanglement. We confirm that the entanglement is maximized for intermediate values of the noise intensity with all atoms in the ground state, while it is a monotonic function of the spontaneous rates.
noise entangled state master equation quantum information