Single electron stochastic neural network
Single electron devices are ultra low power and extremely small devices, and suitable for implementation of large scale integrated circuits. Artificial neural networks (ANNs), which require a large number of transistors for being to be applied to practical use, is one of the possible applications of single electron devices. In order to simplify a single electron circuit configuration, we apply stochastic logic in which various complex operations can be done with basic logic gates. We design basic subcircuits of a single electron stochastic neural network, and confirm that backgate bias control and a redundant configuration are necessary for a feedback loop configuration by computer simulation based on Monte Carlo method. The proposed single electron circuit is well-suited for hardware implementation of a stochastic neural network because we can save circuit area and power consumption by using a single electron random number generator (RNG) instead of a conventional complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) RNG.
artificial neural network (ann) stochastic logic single electron random number generator single electron transistor (set)