2013 - Ano Internacional da Cooperação pela Água
Autor: Associação Onça D'água | Publicado: 2013-02-13T23:26:00-02:00

" A água é o princípio de todas as coisas" (Tales de Mileto)

Na oportunidade do evento 2013 - Ano Internacional da Cooperação pela Água, que tal refletirmos sobre o papel do Cerrado e a água que ele abriga?

Pra começar, uma&nbsp; matéria da Rede Cerrado, no endereço abaixo:

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<![endif]-->http://www.redecerrado.org.br/HOME/index.php/relevancia-do-cerrado



Relevância
do Cerrado&nbsp;





&nbsp;(Parque Estadual do Cantão)



&nbsp;



O berço das cabeceiras de três
importantes bacias hidrográficas brasileiras (...)

O Cerrado abriga as cabeceiras de três importantes
bacias hidrográficas brasileiras: Prata, São Francisco e Tocantins-Araguaia,
além de porções menores das bacias do Amazonas e do Parnaíba.

A cobertura vegetal do Cerrado também é fundamental
para garantir os fluxos hídricos entre as diversas regiões do País, garantindo
o transporte de umidade e vapor d’água da bacia amazônica para as regiões sul e
sudeste do Brasil, permitindo assim a regularidade do regime de chuvas.

As diversas fisionomias do Cerrado estão
intimamente ligadas a sua biodiversidade, como se pode perceber na variedade de
espécies encontradas no cerradão, na vereda, no campo limpo e nas demais
formações florestais do bioma. As espécies vegetais têm grande importância por
seu potencial de uso como alimentos, remédios e matéria-prima para artesanato,
permitindo geração de renda de forma sustentável.

Sob a perspectiva sociocultural, o Cerrado abriga
um rico universo de tradições, expressos na relação de seus povos e comunidades
tradicionais com seu território, nas festas, nas vestimentas, na alimentação,
em suas relações comunitárias. As folias, os reisados, a catira, a sussa, as
modas de viola, entre muitas outras, fazem parte do repertório de festas,
ritmos e danças dos povos do Cerrado. Já o pequi, o buriti e a mangaba são
alimentos garantidos na mesa dos geraizeiros, enquanto o babaçu é a principal
fonte de alimento e de matéria prima para cerca de 400 mil quebradeiras de
coco, situadas no Maranhão e no norte do Tocantins.