FICHAMENTO 8
Autor: Maria Eloisa de Oliveira | Publicado: 2011-05-31T20:17:00-07:00

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Farias G A L; Simões V; Bozzo O R; Oliveira A P; Prevalência de Agenesia Dentária de Jovens do gênero feminino. RGO, P. Alegre, v. 54, n. 2, p. 115-118, abr./jun. 2006
&nbsp; A agenesia de um ou mais dentes apresenta-se como uma anomalia do desenvolvimento dentário bastante freqüente, podendo atingir ambas as dentições, causar modificações na forma e tamanho dos dentes hómologo e sucessores. Foi desenvolvido um trabalho que apresentou como objetivos: avaliar a prevalência da agenesia dentária no gênero feminino;a porcentagem de cada elemento dentário, se existe diferença entre o arco superior e inferior, o lado esquerdo e direito e a relação entre unilateralidade e a bilateralidade. Para realização desse trabalho foi utilizada 1000 ( um mil ) radiografias panorâmicas de pacientes do gênero feminino, leucodermas, compreendidos na faixa etária dos 08 aos 15 anos, da região de Goiânia-Goiás. Os dados obtidos radiograficamente foram submetidos a um levantamento estatístico, e permitiram concluir que&nbsp; na amostra populacional examinada a prevalência das jovens que possuem algum tipo de hipodontia estava ao nível de 7,9%, excluindo os terceiros molares e sendo todos na dentição permanente.Os dentes&nbsp; mais envolvidos na ordem da ausência foram os incisivos laterais superiores, segundos pré-molares &nbsp;inferiores e segundos pré-molares superiores. A proporção de agenesia na maxila é significante maior do que na mandíbula, e há um equilíbrio entre os lados direito e esquerdo sendo que a predominância maior é no direito, e na maioria das vezes encontra-se unilateralmente simétricos.