Wall Street,
Autor: Onézio Gonçalves Filho | Publicado: 2011-04-16T17:12:00-07:00

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 <![endif]-->  Os animais e o mercado&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Quando falamos de bolsa de valores a primeira idéia que nos vem a cabeça é Wall Street, símbolo do sistema financeiro internacional. &nbsp;Wall Street tem esse nome por causa de um muro (Wall) que impedia os animais domésticos de se afastarem demais do assentamento existente na ponta de Manhattan. O fato é que o legado rural perdura na linguagem dos investidores. Quatro animais, em especial, são mencionados com muita freqüência em Wall Street: touros (bulls), ursos (bears), porcos (hogs), e carneiros (sheep). Touros e ursos&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Os operadores de mercado dizem: Os touros ganham dinheiro, os ursos ganham dinheiro, mas os carneiros são batidos. O touro luta arremessando o adversário para o alto com os chifres. O touro é comprador- pessoa que aposta na alta do mercado e lucra com o aumento dos preços. O urso luta derrubando o adversário com as patas. O urso é o vendedor – alguém que aposta na baixa do mercado e lucra com a queda&nbsp; dos preços.
Porco e&nbsp; carneiro &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Por serem gulosos, os porcos são abatidos quando operam no mercado para satisfazer sua intemperança. Alguns porcos compram ou vendem posições grandes demais para eles e são massacrados por uma pequena mudança adversa.&nbsp; Os carneiros são seguidores passivos e medrosos de tendências, de dicas e de gurus. As vezes, usam chifres ou peles e se exibem como touros ou ursos. Reconhecem-se os disfarces pelos grunhidos e balidos, quando o mercado se torna volátil. Sempre que o mercado está aberto, os touros compram e os ursos vendem, os porcos e carneiros são pisoteados pela manada, enquanto os investidores indecisos ficam esperando fora da arena. 
Sardinhas e tubarões.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; São os peixes que se movimentam nas águas turbulentas da bolsa. Costuma-se dizer que os tubarões são os que provocam tal turbulência, mexendo os mares para lá e para cá, de acordo com sua vontade. E que os sardinhas são aqueles que acabam tendo sua navegação atrapalhada por essa movimentação, como barquinhos de papel. Eventualmente são devorados sem dó nem piedade ou atirados para fora da água, na melhor das hipóteses. Tubarões seriam os grandes&nbsp; operadores, corretoras representantes de grandes investidores e afins – com suas movimentações de milhões por dia – e, sardinhas, gente como eu e você.Sonho ou pesadelo&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hoje o mercado esta correndo atrás de novos investidores, são corretoras e agentes autônomos que ganham dinheiro vendendo cursos de como operar na bolsa de valores. Esses cursos são nos finais de semana e prometem capacitar as pessoas para investirem nos mercados. Isso me preocupa porque&nbsp; operar no mercado e viver de operações é o sonho de muita gente, mas poucos conseguem, a maioria sai dos mercados e quase ninguém fica sabendo, o operador que perde geralmente não fala, tenta recuperar e perde cada vez mais. Tenha calma estude muito comece com auxilio de uma corretora, não se arrisque, não sai do um curso achando que já sabe investir sozinho e não deixe o emocional te dominar.