No pré-golpe
Autor: Chato O Rei do Brasil | Publicado: 2011-12-03T06:03:00-08:00

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&lt;&lt;&lt;Vídeo ao lado sobre o governo de Washington Luiz.

 

Assis
Chateaubriand, desde finais de 1931, exerceu grande oposição a Getúlio Vargas,
graças ao autoritarismo do Estado Novo. Mas não foi bem desta maneira que ele
agiu no momento “pré-golpe”, se é assim podemos chamar os três anos que antecederam
ao Estado Novo.

Muitos
intelectuais não concordavam com as propostas liberais para o Brasil, mas,
alguns participaram da Aliança Liberal e da Revolução de 1930. Assim como Assis Chateaubriand e Sérgio Buarque de Holanda, que através de suas obras e textos
jornalísticos buscaram influenciar nos rumos políticos da nação brasileira.


Foto: Sérgio Buarque - original aqui


Ambos os intelectuais buscavam a transformação do
sistema governamental e em seus artigos criticaram as estruturas personalistas
e tirânicas da República brasileira. Sérgio Buarque defendeu mais
doutrinariamente uma democracia social, voltada para a educação do povo,
enquanto Chateaubriand lutou mais veementemente pela liberdade de expressão,
contra a ditadura.

Segundo Fernando de Morais, Assis Chateaubriand não
tinha participação direta nas estruturas de governo. No entanto, não apenas
como jornalista, mas como articulador, foi fortemente atuante na causa da
Aliança Liberal.

Getúlio Vargas e sua proposta Liberal para a
democracia brasileira personificaram os ideais do jovem Sérgio Buarque e do
astuto Assis Chateaubriand, que se engajaram na campanha da Aliança Liberal
almejando a “revolução” política no Brasil. Para ambos era preciso à
substituição da elite governante por outra capaz de pensar anação, composta por
homens “imbuídos” do espírito público e cívico. 

Desta forma, é possível ver que suas aproximações
com o movimento, por mais que parecessem aliados de Getúlio Vargas, na verdade
estavam aliados à causa defendida por ele.

&nbsp;Para saber mais sobre os intelectuais deste período da história brasileira clique aqui.



Texto
de Wladimir da Matta Stefanon

Graduando
em Comunicação Social – Jornalismo / UFJF



Revisão de Elisa de Macedo da Silva

Graduanda em Comunicação Social – Jornalismo / UFJF