Dia da Consciência Negra 
Autor: E.M.Divani Maria Cardoso | Publicado: 2012-11-20T03:47:00-08:00

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O Dia Nacional da Consciência Negra é celebrado em 20 de
novembro no Brasil
e é dedicado à reflexão sobre a inserção do negro na sociedade brasileira. A semana dentro da qual
está esse dia recebe o nome de Semana da Consciência Negra.


A data foi escolhida por coincidir com o dia da morte de Zumbi dos Palmares, em 1695. O Dia da
Consciência Negra procura ser uma data para se lembrar a resistência do negro à
escravidão de forma geral, desde o primeiro transporte de africanos para o solo
brasileiro (1594).


Algumas entidades como o Movimento
Negro (o maior do gênero no país) organizam palestras e eventos educativos,
visando principalmente crianças negras. Procura-se evitar o desenvolvimento do
auto-preconceito, ou seja, da inferiorização perante a sociedade.


Outros temas debatidos pela comunidade negra e que ganham evidência neste
dia são: inserção do negro no mercado de trabalho, cotas universitárias, se há
discriminação por parte da polícia, identificação de etnias, moda e beleza
negra, etc.


O dia é celebrado desde a década de 1960, embora só tenha ampliado seus
eventos nos últimos anos.