Utilização bem-sucedida do baixo custo no transporte e na logística
Autor: Deborah Fiussen | Publicado: 2012-10-14T18:05:00-07:00

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Atualmente as empresas de logística tem buscado oferecer
bons serviços com custos baixos. Para isso, algumas delas têm utilizado
soluções inovadoras e também o senso comum. Isso mesmo o conhecimento do
dia-a-dia, muitas vezes trazidos pelos próprios trabalhadores.

Existe até mesmo um instituto dedicado a pesquisar, formar,
divulgar e aplicar soluções de baixos custos nas operações logísticas, ele se
chama Instituto Catalão Logística, ou Icil. Este é um órgão de caráter privado
que opera em nível nacional – Infelizmente não no Brasil – e foi fundado em
1980 – nada recente não é mesmo.

Para este grupo de empresários que buscam melhorar suas
operações reduzindo custos sem perder a qualidade, a alavanca impulsionadora
foi a globalização. Como diz o diretor do Instituto – Pere Roca –, “Agora toda
empresa precisa ser competitiva no mundo todo.”.

Como exemplos podemos citar:

Districenter (empresa de entregas de encomendas e
correspondências) – diminuiu seus custos separando os podidos mais urgentes dos
menos urgentes, oferecendo aos clientes opções de envio diferenciadas – como
atualmente atuas os correios no Brasil.

Sony (bom, está dispensa apresentações) – eles reduziram 30%
do custo nas operações em Barcelona substituindo o típico transporte em pallets
– que além dos pallets exigiam uma embalagem especial e uma empilhadeira
especial. Eles convenceram dois fornecedores a se unirem e trabalhar com
reboques que transportavam uma quantidade maior de televisores e com mais
eficiência.

Os idealizadores destacam que o mais impressionante, para
eles, é que esta ideia surgiu do senso comum.

Disalfarm (distribuidora criada da união da Bayer,
Boheringer Ingelhein e Novartis – laboratórios farmacêuticos) – neste caso, a
própria criação da empresa já é um diferencial, a empresa de Barcelona,
armazena e distribui com total confiabilidade os produtos das três empresas –
isso é que é visão hein!

Outro fator importante foi a troca da contagem das caixas,
eles resolveram pesá-las. Com isso ele reduziram 40% dos custos – uma medida
simples e eficaz.

Por fim, estes são alguns exemplos de como se pode criar
alternativas de diminuição de custos em logística com soluções simples, basta
que a empresa perceba como é importante a participação de toda a cadeia de
distribuição e que essas soluções podem estar bem perto, como no conhecimento
de seus funcionários.
Fonte: http://www.wharton.universia.net em 08\10\2012