Aprovada a insulina Biossimilar de Lantus nos Estados Unidos
Autor: Dr Carlos Eduardo Barra Couri | Publicado: 2015-12-21T08:53:00-08:00


Há mais de 15 anos o
tratamento do diabetes com insulinas sofreu um grande avanço. Trata-se da insulina
Glargina (conhecida como nome comercial de Lantus do laboratório Sanofi-Aventis).&nbsp;







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Esta é uma insulina
sintética, ao contrário das insulinas que a antecederam que eram de origem
humana ou até mesmo animal) que dura até cerca de 24h e portanto, na maioria dos pacientes, é necessário 1 única aplicação diária.&nbsp;

Usualmente ela é usada juntamente com outras&nbsp;aplicações de insulina rápida.&nbsp;

A insulina Glargina foi um enorme avanço em relação à sua antecessora, a velha insulina NPH.&nbsp;

A Glargina é considerada um avanço em relação à insulina NPH devido ao fato de induzir menor ganho de peso, menor variação nas glicemias e também menor risco de hipoglicemias. O fato de ser uma injeção diária também tornou-se um forte atrativo em favor da Glargina. Tudo isto faz com que a insulina Glargina promova melhor qualidade de vida.

Por tudo isso, ao longo dos anos vários pacientes e médicos&nbsp;optaram por fazer a troca da NPH pela Glargina.

O grande problema da insulina Glargina porém foi o preço.&nbsp;

No início somente os pacientes com maior poder&nbsp;aquisitivo tinham consições financeiras para adquirir esta insulina. Posteriormente vários pacientes entraram com ações judiciais para receber esta insulina do Poder Público.&nbsp;





O lançamento do biossimilar da insulina Glargina é um fato sem precedentes nos Estados Unidos e relativamente novo em todo o mundo. A insulina Glargina possui uma técnica diferenciada de produção e o rígido FDA nunca antes havia liberado um medicamento biossimilar no mercado americado.&nbsp;

Por isso, há alguns anos o renomado laboratório Eli Lilly desenvolveu a técnica necessária e todos os critérios e rigores para a manufatura desta insulina (leia o parecer do FDA na íntegra&nbsp;aqui&nbsp;).

Mas qual a vantagem de ter a insulina Glargina biossimilar?&nbsp;

A vantagem é principalmente financeira! Tanto a insulina Lantus quanto a biossimilar (que vai se chamar Basaglar) possuem a mesma eficácia e o mesmo perfil de efeitos colaterais.&nbsp;

O governo porém poderá promover uma livre concorrência de preços e o laboratório que fizer o menor preço vence a briga para fornecimento para o Estado brasileiro.&nbsp;

Para o consumidor que compra diretamente da farmácia, poderá escolher aquela que tiver o menor preço.&nbsp;

Vale resaltar que a insulina Basaglar já foi lançada na Europa há 1 ano, acaba de ser aprovada nos Estados Unidos e esperamos em breve este benefício aqui no Brasil.



Vamos aguardar!!!&nbsp;