O Prouni no Brasil
Autor: Thulio | Publicado: 2010-10-04T19:39:00-03:00

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O ProUni - Programa Universidade para Todos tem como finalidade a concessão de bolsas de estudo integrais e parciais em cursos de graduação e sequenciais de formação específica, em instituições privadas de educação superior. Criado pelo Governo Federal em 2004 e institucionalizado pela Lei nº 11.096, em 13 de janeiro de 2005, oferece, em contrapartida, isenção de alguns tributos àquelas instituições de ensino que aderem ao Programa.
Dirigido aos estudantes egressos do ensino médio da rede pública ou da rede particular na condição de bolsistas integrais, com renda per capita familiar máxima de três salários mínimos, o ProUni conta com um sistema de seleção informatizado e impessoal, que confere transparência e segurança ao processo. Os candidatos são selecionados pelas notas obtidas no ENEM - Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio conjugando-se, desse modo, inclusão à qualidade e mérito dos estudantes com melhores desempenhos acadêmicos. 
O ProUni possui também ações conjuntas de incentivo à permanência dos estudantes nas instituições, como a Bolsa Permanência, o convênio de estágio MEC/CAIXA e o FIES - Fundo de Financiamento ao Estudante do Ensino Superior, que possibilita ao bolsista parcial financiar até 100% da mensalidade não coberta pela bolsa do programa. 
O ProUni já atendeu, desde sua criação até o processo seletivo do primeiro semestre de 2010, 704 mil estudantes, sendo 70% com bolsas integrais. 
Assim, o Programa Universidade para Todos, somado ao Programa de Apoio a Planos de Reestruturação e Expansão das Universidades Federais – REUNI, a Universidade Aberta do Brasil e a expansão da rede federal de educação profissional e tecnológica ampliam significativamente o número de vagas na educação superior, contribuindo para o cumprimento de uma das metas do Plano Nacional de Educação, que prevê a oferta de educação superior até 2011 para, pelo menos, 30% dos jovens de 18 a 24 anos.