Você sabe o que é CHLAMYDIA?
Autor: Dr. José Bertoni | Publicado: 2011-10-24T18:20:00-07:00

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A infecção pela Chlamydia Tracomatis é uma DST muito comum.Estima-se que 15 % da população sexualmente ativa&nbsp;tenha a bactéria.&nbsp;Seus sintomas geralmente se traduzem inicialmente por um corrimento anormal (umidade excessiva) e queimação ao urinar, que com a possível progressão da doença, venha ocorrer dor abdominal&nbsp; e/ou lombar, náuseas, febre, dor e/ou sangramento durante as relações sexuais. Isto&nbsp;porque a contaminação inicialmente é vaginal&nbsp; e com o passar do tempo a bactéria pode penetrar pelo colo uterino e atingir todo o útero assim como as trompas ovários e cavidade pélvica levando a quadro característico de Doença Inflamatória Pélvica.No homem além da queimação ao urinar pode aparecer secreção na uretra, sendo encontrada também no anus e boca de homens e mulheres, visto que existe contaminação pelo sexo anal e oral.Está cientificamente provado que a presença da Chlamydia &nbsp;por diminuir a capacidade de resposta imunológica do hospedeiro (homem, mulher), facilita a contaminação e infecção pelo vírus H.I.V. e H.P.V.Com a evolução crônica da doença, devido aos poucos sintomas iniciais é chamada de “doença silenciosa”, podem levar a causas de esterelidade e há uma&nbsp;constatação maior entre Chlamydia com câncer de trompas e de ovário (no mesmo exemplo de H.P.V.e câncer de colo uterino).Nas grávidas aumenta o número de casos de parto prematuro, assim como a contaminação dos fetos , levando a quadros de pneumonia em recém-nascidos. No homem raramente é causa de esterelidade.O diagnóstico pode ser feito por exames laboratoriais e o tratamento é a base de antibióticos específicos.Em quadros de corrimentos persistentes a tratamentos ou, recorrentes, devemos pensar em Chlamydia. Principalmente em países europeus, é frequente o encontro de mensagens em lugares públicos, ressaltando a importância de diagnosticar a doença , em campanhas continuas de Saúde Publica realizada pelos Governos, dada a frequência, custos e potencial de sequelas envolvidos pela doença, em mulheres e homens.<!--EndFragment-->