Mitologia: Lâmia.
Autor: História em Foco | Publicado: 2016-12-07T19:28:00-03:00

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&nbsp;




&nbsp;Lâmia (em grego: Λάμια), na mitologia
grega, era uma rainha da Líbia que se tornou um demônio devorador de crianças.
Chamavam-se também de lâmias um tipo de monstros, bruxas ou espíritos
femininos, que atacavam jovens ou viajantes e lhes sugavam o sangue. Diversas
histórias são contadas a respeito de Lâmia. Sua aparência também varia de lenda
para lenda. Na maior parte das versões, contudo, seu corpo, abaixo da cintura,
tem a forma de uma cauda de serpente. De acordo com a versão mais corrente,
Lâmia era uma belíssima rainha da Líbia, filha de Posídon e amante de Zeus, de
quem concebeu muitos filhos, dentre os quais a ninfa Líbia. Hera, mulher de
Zeus, corroída pelos ciúmes, matava seus filhos ao nascer e, ao final, a
transformou em um monstro (em outras versões Lâmia foi esconder-se em uma
caverna isolada e o que a transformou em um monstro foi seu próprio desespero).
Por fim, para torturá-la ainda mais, Lâmia foi condenada por Hera a não poder
cerrar os olhos, para que ficasse para sempre obcecada com a imagem dos filhos
mortos. Zeus, apiedado, deu-lhe o dom de poder extrair os olhos de vez em
quando para descansar.