CORREÇÃO APOSTILA UNIDADE II - 6º ANO
Autor: Susana Almeida | Publicado: 2011-05-19T21:35:00-07:00

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APOSTILACORREÇÃO UNIDADE 21)&nbsp; A) Três átomos: um de oxigênio e dois de hidrogênio.B) Moléculas são unidades extremamente pequenas que formam as substâncias. Cada molécula é formada por unidades ainda menores chamadas átomos.2) GASOSO: No estado gasoso, as moléculas que formam a água estão bastante e realizam movimentos rápidos.LÍQUIDO: No estado líquido, as moléculas da água estão bem mais próximas do que no estado gasoso, mais ainda não se encontram totalmente juntas de deslizam umas sobre as outras.SÓLIDO: No estado sólido, as moléculas que constituem a água se encontram unidas (em forma de anel) e realizam movimentos bem lentos. Pode-s afirmar que elas apenas vibram.3) No estado sólido: nos pólos, no alto das montanhas e em regiões muito frias.No estado líquido: nos mares, nos oceanos, nos rios, nos lagos, nas represas e no subsolo.No estado gasoso: no ar.4) a) aumentarb) diminuirc) aumentard) diminuir5)a) ganha; ganha.b) perde; perde.6)a) vaporização/ (ebulição)b) fusãoc) condensaçãod) vaporização (evaporação)e) condensação7) No recipiente de número 2, pois, quanto maior a superfície exposta, maior a evaporação.8)&nbsp; Mesmo que o gelo esteja s derretendo, a sua temperatura permanecer em 0ºC.9) Variação de temperatura.10) Do vapor d´água que se condensou.11) A garrafa se quebra porque, no estado, o volume da água aumenta, pois suas moléculas ficam agrupadas em forma de anéis.12) A vaporação é um tipo de vaporização lenta e natural,enquanto o aumento de temperatura súbito e a evaporização.13) B,E,D,A,C14) Ocorreu a mudança direta da fase sólida para a fase gasosa. Essa mudança recebe o nome de sublimação.