Gerundismo: Vício de Linguagem.
Autor: Daniel Pollarini Marques de Souza | Publicado: 2013-01-21T16:35:00-02:00


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&nbsp;

Você pega
o telefone, liga para a companhia telefônica para fazer uma queixa e, do outro
lado da linha, um rapaz simpático informa: “a senhora pode estar respondendo
algumas perguntas?”, “nós vamos estar passando o problema para a equipe
técnica. A senhora vai estar pagando uma taxa de reparo....".



É comum
nos últimos dias ouvirmos expressões como essas a todo o momento. Trata-se de
um fenômeno com implicações semânticas e pragmáticas, usadas, na maioria dos
casos, quando o falante não quer repassar a idéia de ações simultâneas, quando
a duração não é prioridade.



O
gerundismo é uma locução verbal na qual o verbo principal apresenta-se no
gerúndio. Seu uso no português brasileiro é recente, é considerado por muitos
como vício de linguagem, uma vez que seu uso é demasiadamente impreciso.



O
gerúndio não é nefando, ele pode ser usado para expressar uma idéia, uma ação
em curso, que ocorre no momento de outra. O seu correto emprego se dá quando se
pretende exprimir uma ação durativa, um determinado processo que terá certa
duração ou estará em curso.



A
expressão “vou estar reservando” dá idéia de um futuro em andamento, no lugar
de “vou reservar”, ou ainda, "reservarei",&nbsp;que narra algo que
vai ocorrer a partir do momento da fala.



A origem
mais provável para tal estrutura remete-se aos manuais americanos de
treinamento de operadores de telemarketing, onde a estrutura “we’ll be sending
tomorrow” aparecia com freqüência.



Ao
traduzir para o Português, a estrutura ganhou tradução literal (“vamos estar
enviando amanhã”) e se espalhou.



Por
Marina Cabral

Especialista
em Língua Portuguesa e Literatura

Fonte:
Equipe Brasil Escola