Apagão de energia em todo o Nordeste
Autor: SANTA CRUZ CABRALIA | Publicado: 2011-02-04T15:05:00-08:00

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Apagão no Nordeste&nbsp;A energia elétrica já foi restabelecida nos Estados do Nordeste afetados pelo apagão, segundo o presidente da Companhia Hidrelétrica do São Francisco (Chesf), Dilton da Conti Oliveira.Quase toda a região ficou às escuras a partir das 23h30 (horário local, 0h30 no horário de Brasília) desta quinta-feira (3), após um problema em linhas de transmissão locais. A luz começou a retornar ainda durante a madrugada desta sexta-feira (4).
O apagão atingiu pelo menos sete Estados (Alagoas, Sergipe, Pernambuco, Paraíba, Bahia, Ceará e Rio Grande do Norte), onde moram cerca de 53milhões de pessoas. Havia relatos de falta de energia em alguns bairros de cidades do Piauí e no Norte do país, mas o ministro disse que essas áreas não foram afetadas.
O apagão ocorreu depois de uma&nbsp;pane na subestação Luiz Gonzaga, na fronteira de Pernambuco e Bahia. Seis linhas de transmissão caíram, o que ativou o sistema de proteção da rede. Quando técnicos tentaram religar, ocorreu o desligamento total do fornecimento de energia de três usinas da região.&nbsp;
A Chesf também não divulgou um balanço de quantas pessoas foram afetadas pelo apagão.&nbsp;O Operador Nacional do Sistema (ONS) também informou que não sabe as causas da pane, mas convocou&nbsp;para a próxima terça-feira (8), no Rio de Janeiro (sede do ONS), uma reunião entre o operador, a Chesf e a Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (Aneel) para discutir as causas que levaram à falta de luz.
Segundo Resolução nº 63/2004 da Aneel, a Chesf poderá ser multada no valor correspondente a 1% do faturamento ou sobre o valor estimado de energia produzida nos últimos 12 meses por causa do apagão ocorrido nesta madrugada. A decisão sobre a multa depende de fiscalização local após recebimento do Relatório de Análise de Perturbação (RAP) do ONS. Ainda hoje (4), o Operador deverá entregar o relatório de ocorrência com a informação preliminar sobre o apagão.