'Cidade Aberta'
Autor: Blog do Flávio de Castro | Publicado: 2016-06-03T16:05:00-03:00


Um beco sem saída



É comum os jornais estamparem manchetes sobre novas empresas
vindo para Sete Lagoas e, ao lado, sobre o aumento da violência na cidade. A primeira
é lida pela maioria das pessoas de forma alvissareira e a segunda, com temor.
No entanto, já passou da hora de lê-las como faces de uma mesma moeda: o nosso
modelo econômico contém, ele próprio, o DNA da violência.

Há uma década e meia, Sete Lagoas ingressou nesse modelo industrial
financiado por capital externo. Isso não é uma exclusividade local: em toda a
América Latina, as grandes corporações têm evitado as deseconomias das
metrópoles e buscado melhores condições de produção nas cidades médias. As
estatísticas populacionais e de PIB comprovam isso.



Se esse fenômeno era e é inevitável, a forma de lidar com ele
não precisava e não precisa ser subjugada. Desde o início, há evidências de que
ele seria, aqui, tão degradador do ambiente urbano e das relações socais quanto
foi nas regiões metropolitanas. Ainda assim, a cidade limitou-se a festejá-lo e
negou-se a fazer uma leitura mais crítica e definir estratégias para lhe atribuir
um mínimo de sustentabilidade. 



A violência é um dos preços a pagar. Está ruim e vai piorar.
Ela faz parte do negócio. Ou alguém acredita que reuniões e audiências
indignadas, na Câmara, e clamores inconsequentes, de nossas lideranças
políticas, por aumento de efetivo policial vão mudar alguma coisa? 



A gravidade desse tema requer um enfrentamento em todas as
frentes: desde a revisão do modelo econômico com perspectiva de desconcentração e
regionalização, passando pela redução das desigualdades urbanas, especialmente
quanto às disparidades de urbanização entre os bairros centrais e os
periféricos, até medidas emergenciais relacionadas ao uso de inteligência e
tecnologia no monitoramento da criminalidade e na integração das ações de
segurança pública.



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Isso, no entanto, não ocorre e não vai ocorrer. O poder
público municipal não entende nada desse assunto e não quer entender; fala
bobagem, uma atrás da outra; se encanta com soluções mágicas e
descontextualizadas; e se satisfaz com embustes retóricos inúteis, enquanto a
sociedade assiste a tudo, atônita e, incompreensivelmente, passiva. Um beco sem
saída!

[Artigo publicado na coluna Cidade Aberta no jornal SETE DIAS em 03/06/2016]