A árvore mais perigosa do mundo
Autor: ANANIAS | Publicado: 2014-03-13T04:48:00-07:00




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A árvore mancenilheira
(Hippomane mancinella), conhecida pelos hispanos falantes como "manzanita
de la muerte" nome supostamente dado por Cristóvão Colombo, é considerada
a árvore mais venenosa do mundo segundo o Guinness. É encontrada nas áreas
costeiras perto das praias, na Flórida, Caribe, América Central e norte da
América do Sul, a mancenilheira é muitas vezes marcada com uma faixa vermelha
para alertar os transeuntes para que não fiquem muito perto dela.

A
árvore é venenosa em tantos níveis que se você descobrir uma em seu caminho é
melhor ficar pelo menos alguns metros de distância dela. Seu fruto se assemelha
a uma pequena maçã, mas comer apenas um desses frutos poderia levá-lo
diretamente ao centro de emergência de um hospital.

E olha que as maçãzinhas não são a parte mais perigosa da árvore. A seiva
branca leitosa da mancenilheira é extremamente cáustica e venenosa, apenas uma
gotinha sob a pele pode causar bolhas, dermatite, inchaço ou queimaduras. Isso
acontece muito com os turistas que, desavisados, procuram abrigo sob a copa
dessas árvores. Acontece que simplesmente as gotas de chuva que escorrem pelos
galhos e folhas podem provocar queimaduras ao atingir as pessoas.
&nbsp;







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