A CERÂMICA MARAJOARA
Autor: Mauricio Ruiz Camara | Publicado: 2013-04-18T19:30:00-03:00



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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Com a descoberta dos objetos de cerâmica, no início do
século XIX, encontrados nos sítios arqueológicos de Marajó, os pesquisadores
puderam refazer grande parte da história da ilha. O povoamento aconteceu em
várias levas, em tempos diferentes, por diferentes povos. O mais importante
deles foi a dos índios marajoaras, que dominaram o arquipélago entre os anos
400 e 1.200 DC. Por este tempo, formavam uma sociedade evoluída, estratificada
em grupos sociais, praticante da agricultura. Os índios Aruak dominaram a ilha
a partir de 1.200 DC.





&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Estas histórias podem ser ouvidas num pequeno e rústico
atelier no centro de Soure. É ali que Carlos Amaral encanta os visitantes com
sua habilidade de artesão e seu conhecimento histórico. Descendente de índios,
ele se preocupa em resgatar a verdadeira arte da cerâmica marajoara. A massa
que dá origem às peças, que cria com extraordinária leveza, tem os mesmos
componentes utilizados pelos índios marajoaras há mais de mil anos: além do
barro, cascas de árvores, pedaços de cascos de tartaruga, pó de conchas. O
brilho é conseguido com um artifício simples: o acabamento do barro é feito com
uma presa do porco do mato. Simples assim...Tudo é simples, para quem sabe...&nbsp;





Narrativa de Werner Zotz. Aventura no Rio Amazonas: viagem fantástica do Marajó a Tabatinga. Florianópolis: Letras Brasileiras, 2005. (Coleção Expedições). p. 90.