PROBLEMAS RELACIONADOS AOS RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS
Autor: 1ª Turma de Meio Ambiente IFMA | Publicado: 2011-09-23T17:58:00-07:00

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A quantidade de resíduos sólidos vem
aumentando drasticamente com o passar dos anos. O comprometimento do meio
ambiente por estes resíduos torna-se evidente. Já que cada vez mais a população
compromete o meio em que vive.

Paralelamente, define-se como lixo todos
os direitos sólidos e pastosos produzidos por atividades do homem. Com o
aumento populacional e o crescente consumismo a quantidade de lixo aumentou em
todo o planeta. Um grave problema já que, este lixo ocupa espaço e prejudica o
meio ambiente.

Segundo Fellenberg esta enorme
quantidade de lixo não constitui um problema de ordem estética, representa uma
séria ameaça ao homem. Em períodos de chuva por exemplo, ocorrem nos depósitos de
lixo infiltrações de água que penetram até as águas subterrâneas, comprometendo
assim a qualidade dos lençóis freáticos.

Diante disso observa-se a importância do
lixo, levando em consideração o seu destino, este que se não for colocado em
lugares adequados comprometerá o solo, a água, o ar e entre outros problemas.
Portanto, fica evidente a necessidade da adoção de medidas como os 3R´s –
Reduzir, Reutilizar e Reciclar e a construção de lugares apropriados para o
destino do lixo como aterros sanitários.
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<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>

 /* Style Definitions */
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	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
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	mso-para-margin-right:0cm;
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	mso-para-margin-left:0cm;
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Referência


FELLENBERG, Günter. Introdução aos problemas da poluição
ambiental. 5ª reimpressão – São Paulo; E.P.U., 2007. 


Por: Jéssica Nascimento ( estudante do IFMA - 253, Turma de Meio Ambiente)