O que faz um Nutrólogo?
Autor: Dra Ana Lúcia Borges Mendes da Silva  - Médica Nutróloga e Clínica Geral - CRM 129.960 | Publicado: 2013-09-23T18:45:00-07:00

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A Nutrologia é uma especialidade médica clínica voltada ao diagnóstico, prevenção e tratamento de enfermidades nutricionais.&nbsp; 



Avalia as doenças
nutricionais, ou seja relacionada aos alimentos , por meio da história do
paciente, exame físico e &nbsp;exames
complementares (laboratoriais, bioimpedanciometria, calculo da taxa metabólica,
e de imagem se necessários), verificando as causas se é pela alimentação
inadequada ou por um problema orgânico.

Atuando assim na
orientação alimentar afim de prevenir e tratar as doenças relacionadas a alimentação
inadequada de cada pessoa . Assim trata de doenças relacionadas ao metabolismo,
doenças do trato digestivo e hormonais,como diabetes, colesterol, obesidade, sobrepeso
(quem está acima do peso), pessoas abaixo do peso ideal (desnutridas,
caqueticas), com falta de algumas vitaminas e minerais. Podendo associar
medicamentos se necessário ao tratamento . Aborda o tratamento nutricional de crianças,
gestantes, adultos, atletas e idosos



*Algumas doenças
tratadas por nutrólogos :

-Anemias de várias
origens, doenças relacionadas ao excesso e falta de vitaminas e minerais

- doenças nutricionais
congênitas (erros inatos do metabolismo), crianças de baixa estatura

-Doenças relacionadas
ao metabolismo: hipertensão arterial, (diabetes) diabetes, elevação do triglicerídeos
e colesterol , gordura no fígado, fraqueza muscular, obesidade , sobrepeso
(excesso de peso)

-anorexia, bulimia,
fome compulsiva e outros transtornos alimentares 

-desnutrição, baixo
peso , doenças gastrointestinais que podem levar a má absorção e digestão de
nutrientes (gastrite, intestino irritável, refluxos)

-Alergias alimentares,
intolerâncias alimentares, osteoporose

- Terapias nutricionais
por sondas em pacientes debilitados

- orientação
alimentar para atividade física e melhorar a performance física !
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