MERIDIANO DOS RINS - KIDNEY MERIDIAN
Autor: Akira Nakano | Publicado: 2014-11-29T07:16:00-08:00


Esta postagem é resultado da compilação de vários textos de livros em inglês, japonês e português, inclusive de sites encontrados na rede mundial de computadores, e que duraram meses como um trabalho acadêmico, obviamente, sem fins lucrativos, com o único intuito de ajudar aqueles que pesquisam sobre o assunto. Um dos sites: http://www.kyusho.it/tavole_e_meridiani.html foi fundamental na ilustração dos meridianos, sem o qual, este trabalho não teria sido feito. Convido todos a visitarem este site de excelente qualidade técnica e sobretudo gráfica. Vai lhes acrescentar ricos conhecimentos sobre tudo que se entende por Medicina Oriental. Obrigado pela visita.



Português: Meridiano do Rim (R)
Inglês: Kidney Meridian (KI)
Japonês: Jin Kei 
Chinês: Shen Ching 
Italiano: Canale Reni (R)

R1 - KI1 - Yû Sen - Yong Quan, Yung Chuan - R1R2 - KI2 - Nen Koku - Ran Gu, Jan Ku - R2R3 - KI3 - Tai Kei - Tai Xi, Tai Hsi - R3R4 - KI4 - Dai Shô - Da Zhong, Ta Chung - R4R5 - KI5 - Sui Sen - Shui Quan, Shui Chuan - R5R6 - KI6 - Shô Kai - Zhao Hai, Chao Hai - R6R7 - KI7 - Fuku Lyû - Fu Liu - R7R8 - KI8 - Kô Shin - Jiao Xin, Chiao Hsin - R8R9 - KI9 - Chiku Hin - Zhu Bin, Chu Pin - R9R10 - KI10 - In Koku - Yin Gu, Yin Ku - R10R11 - KI11 - Ô Kotsu - Heng Gu, Heng Ku - R11R12 - KI12 - Dai Kaku - Da He, Ta Heh - R12R13 - KI13 - Ki Ketsu - Qi Xue, Chih Sueh - R13R14 - KI14 - Shi Man - Si Man, Szu Man - R14R15 - KI15 - Chû Chû - Zhong Zhu, Chung Chu - R15R16 - KI16 - Kô Yu - Huan Shu, Huang Shu - R16R17 - KI17 - Shô Kyoku - Shang Qu, Shang Chu - R17R18 - KI18 - Seki Kan - Shi Guan, Shih Kuan - R18R19 - KI19 - In To - Yin Du, Yin Tu - R19R20 - KI20 - Hara no Tsû Koku - Tong Gu, Fu Tung Ku - R20R21 - KI21 - Yû Mon - You Men, Yu Men - R21R22 - KI22 - Ho Lô - Bu Lang, Pu Lang - R22R23 - KI23 - Shim Pô - Shen Feng - R23R24 - KI24 - Lei Kyô - Ling Xu, Ling Hsu - R24R25 - KI25 - Shin Zô - Shen Cang, Shen Tsang - R25R26 - KI26 - Waku Chû - Yu Zhong, Yu Chung - R26R27 - KI27 - Yu Fu - Shu Fu - R27 

Meridiano: VIII. 
Total de Pontos: 27. 
Horário Pico: 13:00h ~ 15:00h. 
Fluxo: Pés -&gt; Tronco

1. Trajeto Interno e Externo

Começa no 5º dedo do pé e atravessa a região plantar do pé , onde se concentra no ponto R1, emergindo na face medial do pé no ponto R2. Vai para a região posterior do maléolo medial, penetra no calcâneo e sobe pela facemedial da perna , onde cruza com os Canais de Energia Principais do Pi (Baço/Pâncreas) e do Fígado. No joelho segue pela face póstero-medial da coxa indo para o perineo sobe pela coxa até o cóccix, onde intercepta o meridiano Curioso Du Mai no ponto VG1. Segue pela face anterior do osso sacro e das vértebras lombares, penetrando o Rim e a Bexiga, atravessa o abdome e se conecta com o VC3 e VC4 e reaparece no ponto R11 e depois segue paralelamente à linha mediana anterior do abdome, subindo pelo abdome e tórax, onde termina na junção esternoclavicular. Um Canal de Energia Secundário profundo sai do Rim, penetra no Fígado e atravessa odiafragma, penetrando no Pulmão. Nessa região, o meridiano bifurca-se em um ramo que vai para o Coração e outro segue para a garganta até a raiz da língua, onde se concentra no ponto VC23. O meridiano está associado ao Rim, conectando-se com Bexiga, Fígado, Pulmão, Coração e garganta.

2. Meridianos secundários:

Meridiano Tendinomuscular: origina-se na região plantar do 5º dedo do pé, no ponto B67 e se dirige para o R1. 

Meridiano Luo Longitudinal e o Transversal: originam-se no tornozelo, no ponto R4.

Sintomas de alterações do meridiano: impotência funcional dos músculos do trajeto, atrofia muscular do pé, afonia, dor ao longo da coluna vertebral, dor na face medial da coxa, perda de força do membro inferior, paralisia atrófica, sensação de frio nos pés. inflamação da boca, língua seca, garganta seca e dolorosa, dor cardíaca, planta dos pés quentes.

Sintomas de alterações energéticas: vertigem, edema facial, visão turva, respiração curta, dispnéia, diarréia crônica, constipação intestinal, distensão abdominal, vômitos, impotência sexual, zumbido, cansaços físico e mental.
É utilizado para: das afecções da região lombar, sistema urogenital, sistema reprodutor, garganta, doenças mentais, doenças cardíacas, doenças ósseas, auditivas e cefaléia.

Pontos
R1 • KI1 • Yû Sen • Yong Quan ou Yung Chuan • R1 • Gushing Spring.Jing Well Point on the Kidney Channel. Wood Point on Water Meridian.Location: (1) On the sole of the foot, between the second and third metatarsal bones, one-third the distance from the webs of the toes to the heel. (2) Between the 2nd and 3rd toes 1/3 of the way from the anterior plantar line to the posterior plantar line.&gt; Descends Excess from the Head, Calms the Spirit, Revives Consciousness, Rescues Yang.&gt; Constipation • Dizziness • Dry Tongue • Dysuria • Edema • Foot Cold • Headache Vertex • Heat Stroke • Hypertension • Infertility • Leg Paralysis • Loss of Consciousness • Loss of Voice • Mental Disorders • Nosebleed • Seizures • Shock • Soles Hot • Throat Constriction • Throat Soreness • Toe Pain • Vertigo • Visual Disturbances • Windstroke •R2 • KI2 • Nen Koku • Ran Gu ou Jan Ku • R2 • Blazing Valley.Ying Spring Point on the Kidney Channel. Fire Point on Water Meridian.Location: (1) On the medial surface of the foot, in the depression inferior to the lower border of the tuberosity of the navicular bone. (2) On the posterior inferior ridge of the navicular bone.&gt; Clears Deficiency Heat, Benefits the Kidneys, Regulates the Lower Burner.&gt; Coughing Blood • Cystitis • Diarrhea • Dorsal Foot Painful Swelling • Genital Itching • Infertility • Jaundice • Menses Irregular • Seminal Emissions • Throat Soreness • Uterine Prolapse •R3 • KI3 • Tai Kei • Tai Xi ou Tai Hsi • R3 • Great Ravine.Shu Stream Point on the Kidney Channel. Yuan Source on the Kidney Channel. Earth Point on Water Meridian.Location: (1) On the medial ankle, at the midpoint between the prominence of the medial malleolus and Achille's Tendon. (2) Posterior to the vertex of the medial condyle in the area of the dorsal tibial artery.&gt; Nourishes Kidney Yin, Tonifies Kidney Yang, Regulates Qi, Benefits the Lumbar Spine, Benefits the Lung, Clears Deficiency Heat.&gt; Asthma • Cardiac Pain • Cough • Coughing Blood • Deafness • Dizziness • Impotence • Insomnia • Lumbar Pain • Mastitis • Menses Irregular • Nephritis • Nocturnal Emissions • Seminal Emissions • Throat Soreness • Tinnitus • Toothache • Urinary Dysfunction • Urination Frequent •R4 • KI4 • Dai Shô • Da Zhong ou Ta Chung • R4 • Large Goblet.Luo Connecting point on the Kidney Channel to BL64.Location: (1) On the medial ankle, posterior and inferior to the medial malleolus, in the depression anterior to the medial side of the attachment of Achille's tendon. (2) About 1 cm directly inferior to KI3.&gt; Benefits the Kidneys, Regulates Qi, Strengthens the Will, Calms Fear, Benefits the Lung&gt; Anger, Fear, Fright, Unhappiness • Asthma • Cough • Decreased Energy • Difficult Urination • Dyspnea • Heel Pain • Hemoptysis • Lumbar Spine Pain and Stiffness •R5 • KI5 • Sui Sen • Shui quan ou Shui Chuan • R5 • Water Spring.Xi Cleft Point on the Kidney Channel.Location: (1) On the medial ankle, 1 cun below KI 3, in the depression anterior and superior to the medial side of the tuberosity of the calcaneus. (2) About 2 cm directly inferior to KI3.&gt; Regulates the Conception and Penetrating Vessels, Regulates Menstruation&gt; Cloudy Vision • Difficult Urination • Dysmenorrhea • Menses Irregular • Uterine Prolapse •R6 • KI6 • Shô Kai • Zhao Hai ou Chao Hai • R6 • Shining Sea.Intersecting Point on Kidney Channel with the Yin Motility Vessel.Location: (1) On the medial ankle, in the depression 1 cun inferior to the medial malleolus. (2) About 2cm directly inferior to the vertex of the medial condyle.&gt; Benefits the Throat, Benefits the Kidneys, Regulates the Yin Motility Vessel, Calms the Spirit, Regulates the Lower, Burner, Clears Deficiency Heat.&gt; Constipation • Edema • Genital Itching • Hemiplegia • Insomnia • Leukorrhea • Menses Irregular • Seizures • Throat Dryness • Throat Soreness • Urination Frequent • Uterine Prolapse •R7 • KI7 • Fuku Lyû • Fu Liu • R7 • Recover Flow.Jing River Point on the Kidney Channel. Metal Point on Water Meridian.Location: (1) On the medial leg, 2 cun superior to KI 3 on the anterior border of the Achille's tendon. (2) About 4 cm directly superior to KI3.&gt; Benefits the Kidneys, Opens and Regulates the Water Passages, Adjusts Sweating, Drains Damp, Strengthens the Lumbar Region, Treats Edema, Resolves Damp Heat.&gt; Abdominal Distention • Borborygmus • Diarrhea • Dry Tongue • Edema • Fever without Sweating • Leg Muscle Atrophy • Lumbar Pain • Lumbar Spinal Pain • Orchitis • Perspiration Absent • Perspiration at Night • Perspiration Spontaneous • Stool with Blood • Stool with Pus • Thigh Swelling • Urinary Tract Infection • Uterine Bleeding Abnormal •R8 • KI8 • Kô Shin • Jiao Xin ou Chiao Hsin • R8 • Intersecting Reach.Xi Cleft Point on the Yin Motility Vessel.Location: (1) On the medial leg, 2 cun superior to KI3 and 0.5 cun anterior to KI7. (2) At the level of KI7 on the posterior ridge of the tibia.&gt; Regulates the Conception and Penetrating Vessels, Inhibits Uterine Bleeding, Clears Heat, Drains Damp from the Lower Burner, Regulates Menstruation.&gt; Diarrhea • Menorrhagia • Menses Irregular • Testicular Swelling and Pain • Urination and Defecation Difficult • Uterine Prolapse •R9 • KI9 • Chiku Hin • Zhu Bin ou Chu Pin • R9 • Guest House.Xi Cleft Point on the Yin Linking Vessel.Location: (1) On the medial leg, 5 cun superior to KI 3, at the lower end of the gastrocnemius muscle. (2) About 1 cm above the point 1/3 of the way from KI3 to KI10.&gt; Clears the Heart, Regulates Qi, Alleviates Pain, Transforms Phlegm.&gt; Hernia • Leg Pain Medial • Mental Disorders • Pelvic Problems •R10 • KI10 • In Koku • Yin Gu ou Yin Ku • R10 • Yin Valley.He Sea Point on the Kidney Channel. Water Point on Water Meridian.Location: (1) On the medial side of the popliteal fossa, in the depression between tendons of semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles when the knee is flexed. (2) On the skin fold in the popliteal fossa between the tendons of the semitendinosus muscle and the semimembranosus muscle.&gt; Dispels Lower Burner Damp Heat, Benefits the Kidneys, Activates the Channel, Alleviates Pain&gt; Abdominal Pain • Dysuria • Hernia • Impotence • Knee Disorders • Mental Disorders • Saliva Excessive • Thigh Medial Pain • Urogenital Disorders • Uterine Bleeding Abnormal •R11 • KI11 • Ô Kotsu • Heng Gu ou Heng Ku • R11 • Pubic Bone.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the pubic region, immediately superior to the symphysis pubis, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline, at the level of CV2. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the upper ridge of the pubic symphysis.&gt; Regulates the Lower Burner&gt; Deficiency and Exhaustion of the Five Zang • Genital Pain • Genital Pain and Retraction • Hypogastric Pain • Impotence • Lower Abdominal Distention • Pelvic and Reproductive Conditions • Retention of Urine • Seminal Emissions •R12 • KI12 • Dai Kaku • Da He ou Ta Heh • R12 • Great Manifestation.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the pubic region, 1 cun superior to the symphysis pubis, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline, at the level of CV3. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV3.&gt; Tonifies the Kidneys, Strengthens Essence.&gt; Genital Pain • Impotence • Leukorrhea • Seminal Emissions • Urogenital Disorders •R13 • KI13 • Ki Ketsu • Qi Xue ou Chih Sueh • R13 • Qi Hole.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the pubic region, 2 cun superior to the symphysis pubis, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline, at the level of CV4. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV4.&gt; Regulates the Conception and Penetrating Vessels, Regulates the Lower Burner.&gt; Diarrhea • Difficult Urination • Infertility • Leukorrhea • Lumbar Pain • Menses Irregular •R14 • KI14 • Shi Man • Si Man ou Szu Man • R14 • Fourfold Fullness.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the pubic region, 3 cun superior to the symphysis pubis, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline, at the level of CV5. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV5.&gt; Regulates the Lower Burner, Regulates Qi, Opens and Regulates the Water Passages, Regulates Urination, Moves Blood Stasis.&gt; Diarrhea • Digestive Disturbances • Menses Irregular • Metrorrhagia • Postpartum Abdominal Pain •R15 • KI15 • Chû Chû • Zhong Zhu ou Chung Chu • R15 • Central Flow.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the umbilical region, 1 cun inferior to the level of the umbilicus, 0.5 cun lateral to the midline, at the level of CV7. On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV7.&gt; Regulates the Intestines, Regulates the Lower Burner.&gt; Abdominal Distention • Constipation • Dry Stools • Inner Canthus Redness and Pain • Lack of Energy • Lower Abdominal Pain • Menses Irregular •R16 • KI16 • Kô Yu • Huan Shu ou Huang Shu • R16 • Shu of Abdominal Fu.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) At the umbilicus, 0.5 cun lateral to the midline, at the level of CV8. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV8.&gt; Regulates Qi, Regulates and Warms the Intestines, Alleviates Pain.&gt; Abdominal Distention • Abdominal Pain • Constipation • Vomiting •R17 • KI17 • Shô Kyoku • Shang Qu ou Shang Chu • R17 • Shang Bend.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the umbilical region, 2 cun superior to the umbilicus and 0.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of CV10. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV10.&gt; Dispels Accumulations, Alleviates Pain.&gt; Abdominal Pain • Appetite Absent • Constipation • Diarrhea • Eye Redness • Sadness •R18 • KI18 • Seki Kan • Shi Guan ou Shih Kuan • R18 • Stone Pass.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the umbilical region, 3 cun superior to the umbilicus and 0.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of CV11. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV11.&gt; Regulates the Lower Burner, Regulates Qi, Harmonizes the Stomach, Alleviates Pain, Moves Blood Stasis.&gt; Abdominal Pain • Constipation • Hiccough • Hypersalivation • Infertility • Postpartum Abdominal Pain • Vomiting •R19 • KI19 • In To • Yin Du ou Yin Tu • R19 • Yin Metropolis.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the epigastric region, 4 cun superior to the umbilicus and 0.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of CV12. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV12.&gt; Regulates Qi, Lowers Rebellion, Harmonizes the Stomach, Alleviates Cough and Wheezing.&gt; Lateral Leg Cramping • Lateral Leg Pain •R20 • KI20 • Hara No Tsû Koku • Tong Gu ou Fu Tung Ku • R20 • Open Valley.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the epigastric region, 5 cun superior to the umbilicus and 0.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of CV13. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV13.&gt; Regulates the Middle Burner, Unbinds the Chest, Transforms Phlegm.&gt; Abdominal Distention and Pain • Cough and Dyspnea • Respiratory Disorders • Vomiting •R21 • KI21 • Yû Mon • You Men ou Yu Men • R21 • Dark Gate.Meeting Point on the Kidney Channel with the Penetrating Vessel.Location: (1) In the epigastric region, 6 cun superior to the umbilicus and 0.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of CV14. (2) On the 2nd anterior line at the level of CV14.Caution: Avoid the Liver.&gt; Regulates the Spleen, Spreads Liver Qi, Unbinds the Chest, Benefits the Breasts, Alleviates Pain, Harmonizes the Stomach, Lowers Rebellion.&gt; Abdominal Pain • Agitation and Fullness below the Heart • Cardiac Pain • Chest Pain • Diarrhea • Hypersalivation • Nausea and Vomiting • Vomiting •R22 • KI22 • Ho Lô • Bu Lang ou Pu Lang • R22 • Corridor Walk.Location: (1) In the pectoral region, in the fifth intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline at the level of CV16. (2) On the 3rd anterior line in the 5th intercostals area.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Lowers Rebellious Lung and Stomach Qi.&gt; Asthma • Chest and Lateral Costal Region Pain and Fullness • Cough • Dyspnea • Nasal Obstruction • No Pleasure in Eating • Respiratory Disorders •R23 • KI23 • Shim Pô • Shen Feng • R23 • Spirit Seal.Location: (1) In the pectoral region, in the fourth intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline at the level of CV17. (2) On the 3rd anterior line in the 4th intercostals area.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Lowers Rebellious Lung and Stomach Qi, Benefits the Breasts.&gt; Asthma • Breast Abscess • Chest and Lateral Costal Region Fullness • Cough • Dyspnea •R24 • KI24 • Lei Kyo • Ling Xu ou Ling Hsu • R24 • Spirit Ruins.Location: (1) In the pectoral region, in the third intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline at the level of CV18. (2) On the 3rd anterior line in the 3rd intercostals area.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Lowers Rebellious Lung and Stomach Qi, Benefits the Breasts.&gt; Asthma • Breast Abscess • Chest Fullness • Cough • Lateral Costal Region Fullness • No Appetite •R25 • KI25 • Shin Zô • Shen Cang ou Shen Tsang • R25 • Spirit Storehouse.Location: (1) In the pectoral region, in the second intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline at the level of CV19. (2) On the 3rd anterior line in 2nd intercostal.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Lowers Rebellious Lung and Stomach Qi.&gt; Asthma • Chest Pain and Oppression • Cough •R26 • KI26 • Waku Chû • Yu Zhong ou Yu Chung • R26 • Lively Center.Location: (1) In the pectoral region, in the first intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline at the level of CV20. (2) On the 3rd anterior line in the 1st intercostal.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Transforms Phlegm, Benefits the Breasts, Lowers Rebellious Lung Qi, Lowers Rebellious Stomach Qi.&gt; Asthma • Chest Fullness and Distention • Cough • Lateral Costal Region Fullness and Distention • Nausea • Vomiting •R27 • KI27 • Yu Fu • Shu Fu • R27 • Shu Mansion.Location: (1) On the lower border of the clavicle, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline. (2) On the 3rd anterior line on the inferior surface of the clavicle.&gt; Unbinds the Chest, Transforms Phlegm, Harmonizes the Stomach, Alleviates Cough and Wheezing, Lowers Rebellious Qi.&gt; Chest Pain • Cough •



Holistic Treatment without side-effects:
http://www.sri.new-planet.net/Meridian_System.php

Sites de acupuntura: 

AMBA-Associação Médica Brasileira de Acupuntura:
http://www.amba.org.br/

IBMTC-Instituto Brasileiro de Medicina Tradicional Chinesa:http://www.abarj.com.br/

ABA-Associação Brasileira de Acupuntura:http://www.portaldaacupuntura.com.br/

ABACO/CBA-Colégio Brasileiro de Acupuntura: 
http://www.abacocba.org.br/