TENS TEMPO, ISTEPÔ!
Autor: Henrique Baima | Publicado: 2016-09-28T14:49:00-03:00










Floripa é agradável, para mim, sob todos os
aspectos (registro aqui que, pela minha curiosidade, pude confirmar: os de lá
não gostam muito do nome Florianópolis,
colocado a partir de 1894 por Hercílio Luz, com o fim da Revolução
Federalista). Há, entre tantos, um aspecto muito peculiar, interessante do
ponto de vista linguístico-cultural, que considero dos mais valiosos. Na Ilha
de Nossa Senhora do Desterro (muitos querem de volta esta antiga denominação)
há uma população descendente de açorianos (pescadores, artesãos, a maioria
gente simples) responsável pela preservação de um falar que, segundo o poeta
português Adolfo Casais Monteiro (1908-1972), que a visitou em meados do século
passado, faz-nos lembrar a língua do século XVI. Uma verdadeira relíquia! Por
curiosidade, estabeleci diálogos com esses ilhéus, deliciando-me tanto com o
acento quanto com o significado de sua fala.



Estava
eu no mercado público de Floripa,
saboreando uma tainha assada, quando fui abordado por uma senhora idosa. Queria
vender-me paçoquinha doce. Falando da vida, disse ser viúva, enfrentar grandes
dificuldades, mas ali estava, a trabalhar e a aproveitar o que o mundo lhe
podia oferecer. A fala dessa senhora soou-me como a de uma trisavó, algo assim.
Foi-me um verdadeiro encantamento ouvir aquela senhora tão simples, tão
humilde, a falar uma língua tão rara, tão sonora! E que sintaxe ancestral!



Tens tempo, istepô! Esta é uma frase ouvida com
frequência. Fiquei intrigado com a palavra istepô.
Descobri: tem o sentido de inoportuno, chato, molesto. A frase diz, a quem é
dirigida, que se trata de pessoa desocupada. Vi depois esta frase: Diacho, ainda mais este estupor de
aguaceiro!, que nos fornece a etimologia do termo (diz-se também istepôre). O “s” é lusitaníssimo: Tás tolo? Outra frase bem usual. Outra: Vais, mas mofas coa pomba na balaia! Não
vais te sair bem, com este preço alto. Vendiam-se polvilhos em balaios, em
forma de pombinhas... E as próprias, indicadas para uma sopa... 


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Pude
notar, não sem desagrado, que alguns dos habitantes mais recentes da ilha
tratam os antigos colonos, os quais chamam manezinhos,
de forma caricata. E o norte da ilha está exposto a uma desenfreada especulação
imobiliária. Pois é, amiga artesã da Ilha de N. S. do Desterro: arrombasse com o teu linguajar
harmonioso, puro substrato açoriano resistindo a este tempo de istepôres.Há, entre tra\ntoHá



LM

Publicado no O Povo em 27/09/16