3° BIMESTRE  ATIVIDADE 02 {A ARTE ROMANA}
Autor: Márcio Ricardo | Publicado: 2014-08-22T11:47:00-07:00


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3° BIMESTRE 

ATIVIDADE 02 {A ARTE ROMANA}



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Para os romanos, o belo deveria ser
útil, por isso sua arte sempre tinha uma finalidade, pública ou particular. A
arquitetura, por exemplo, realça a ideia de força e poder. O Coliseu,
uma das sete maravilhas do mundo, por sua grande extensão, possuía 76
entradas. A parte externa era toda ornamentada com estátuas, arcos e colunas,
seduzindo as mentes com sua grandiosidade e esplendor.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Na busca da útil construíram vias de
comunicação, estradas calçadas, esgotos, viadutos, aquedutos, termas e
anfiteatros onde ocorriam lutas de gladiadores. Por volta do ano 25 antes de
Cristo, os romanos construíram teatros com capacidade para 20 mil pessoas.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Na pintura, o AFRESCO, a mais antiga resistente pintura mural da
história da arte, apresentava cenas públicas com efeitos tridimensionais e
sombreados.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Na cultura, os romanos inseriram a técnica ao retrato, isto é, a
reprodução fiel do ser humano em suas obras. Os modelos eram os imperadores,
cenas de batalha e rituais funerários, estes em baixo relevo.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Na música havia canções de rituais cristãos e de exaltação das
glorias militares. Depois do ano 200, desenvolveu-se a Pantomina romana, teatro
gestual com menor uso possível de palavras e maior &nbsp;uso de gestos.



RESPONDA

1- Que construções comprovam a utilidade
da arte romana?

2- Como chama o tipo de pintura muito
usada na arte romana?

3- Que técnica os romanos inseriram na
escultura?

4-
Explique a técnica teatral chamada Pantomina?

5-
Você vê a arquitetura da loja Havan combinada a Estátua da Liberdade, como o
belo e o útil simplesmente, ou visualiza alguma outra intensão implícita, assim
como na arquitetura romana?