Síndrome da Alienação Parental e Alienação Parental:
Autor: Daniela Antória | Publicado: 2013-08-15T12:07:00-07:00

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Quando
os interesses entre os pais interferem na vida dos filhos.













A Síndrome da Alienação Parental
(SAP) - É definida como um processo onde o filho é preparado para que recuse um
de seus genitores sem justificativa. O filho que apresenta a síndrome passa a desmoralizar
o genitor alienado. A síndrome também conhecida pela sigla em inglês PAS
descrita em 1985 pelo médico psiquiatra americano Richard Gardner. &nbsp;



O filho passa a recusar a companhia do genitor e a relação com
este genitor fica muito comprometida, fortalecendo o objetivo do genitor
alienador, pois se estabelece a dificuldade na relação entre o filho e o genitor
alienado.

Entende-se por alienação parental todo o ato que tenha como objetivo afastar um
filho da convivência com o seu genitor, de modo que não é necessário que o
filho repudie o genitor alienado, o fato de afastar-se deste genitor
caracteriza a alienação parental.



Conforme está definido no artigo 3 da lei 12318/10, "A
prática de ato de alienação parental fere direito fundamental da criança ou do
adolescente de convivência familiar saudável, prejudica a realização de afeto
nas relações com genitor e com o grupo familiar, constitui abuso moral contra a
criança ou o adolescente e descumprimento dos deveres inerentes à autoridade
parental ou decorrentes de tutela ou guarda".



Notoriamente entende-se por “pais” aqueles que preservam
seus filhos... Os mais comprometidos muitas vezes preservam seus filhos até de
si... Pois sabe-se que a experiência da separação pode fortalecer sentimentos
de decepção, tristeza e até mesmo rancor, no entanto esses sentimentos
pertencem a quem os vivenciam e a elaboração desse momento é sem dúvida um
compromisso com a saúde emocional de todos.&nbsp;




Daniela Antória - Psicóloga