ÁCIDO GLIOXÍLICO 
Autor: Maria Araújo | Publicado: 2012-10-06T13:38:00-07:00

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O ácido
glioxílico ou ácido formilfórmico é um ácido orgânico de fórmula
OHC-COOH, e é o mais simples dos ácidos-aldeídos. Consiste numa forma
modificada do ciclo dos ácidos tri carboxílica que ocorre na maioria das
plantas e microorganismos, mas não nos animais superiores. Este acido libera
substancias (aldeídos) que promovem a quebra das pontes de cistina. Por ter um
pH alto, quando aplicado no cabelo, dilata as cutículas, permitindo assim a
entrada do ativo alisante, para que ele possa agir no interior do fio, ou seja,
no córtex. Lá, rompe boa parte das pontes de enxofre, que ficam entre dois
aminoácidos chamados de cistina, um dos 18 aminoácidos que formam a fibra
capilar e é responsável por sua resistência e forma. Segundo Patrícia Morais,
gerente de marketing técnico da Pic, fornecedora da matéria prima acido
glicoxílico, este ativo oferece variação no seu poder de alisamento conforme a
quantidade utilizada. Pode ser usado em concentração de 1% a 20% e o resultado
também depende do cabelo.
Possui função de "mexer com a estrutura do fio, permitindo