Prova de LPT
Autor: Prof.ª Débora Alves | Publicado: 2014-05-26T19:39:00-03:00

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O problema ecológico



Se uma nave extraterrestre invadisse
o espaço aéreo da Terra, com certeza seus tripulantes diriam que neste planeta
não habita uma civilização inteligente, tamanho é o grau de destruição dos
recursos naturais. Essas são palavras de um renomado cientista americano.
Apesar dos avanços obtidos, a humanidade ainda não descobriu os valores
fundamentais da existência. O que chamamos orgulhosamente de civilização nada
mais é do que uma agressão às coisas naturais. A grosso modo, a tal civilização
significa a devastação das florestas, a poluição dos rios, o envenenamento das
terras e a deterioração da qualidade do ar. O que chamamos de progresso não
passa de uma degradação deliberada e sistemática que o homem vem promovendo há
muito tempo, uma autêntica guerra contra a natureza.



Afrânio Primo. Jornal Madhva (adaptado).

1) Segundo o Texto III, o cientista
americano está preocupado com:
(A) a vida neste planeta.
(B) a qualidade do espaço aéreo.
(C) o que pensam os extraterrestres.
(D) o seu prestígio no mundo.
(E) os seres de outro planeta.

2) Para o autor, a humanidade:
(A) demonstra ser muito inteligente.
(B) ouve as palavras do cientista.
(C) age contra sua própria existência.
(D) preserva os recursos naturais.
(E) valoriza a existência sadia.

3) Da maneira como o assunto é tratado no Texto III, é correto
afirmar que o meio ambiente está degradado porque:
(A) a destruição é inevitável.
(B) a civilização o está destruindo.
(C) a humanidade preserva sua existência.
(D) as guerras são o principal agente da destruição.
(E) os recursos para mantê-lo não são suficientes.

4) A afirmação: “Essas são palavras de um renomado cientista
americano.” (l. 4 – 5) quer dizer que o cientista é:
(A) inimigo.
(B) velho.
(C) estranho.
(D) famoso.
(E) desconhecido.

5)Se o homem cuidar da natureza _______ mais saúde. A forma verbal que
completa corretamente a lacuna é:
(A) teve.
(B) tivera.
(C) têm.
(D) tinha.
(E) terá.

GABARITO
Texto I
1. Leitores que gostem de futebol.
A linguagem peculiar desse tipo de texto: partida, fora de casa, campeonato,
rodada etc.
Além dos nomes de times e o conhecimento sobre a estrutura de um campeonato.
Texto II
1. Fãs do cantor Jerry Adriani.
Ao interlocutor é necessário o conhecimento da carreira do cantor.
Texto III
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. E