Hortênsia
Autor: Amar Flores | Publicado: 2012-10-14T06:30:00-07:00

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A hortênsia ou hidrângea ou
hortense é uma planta de folhas largas da família Hydrangeaceae, pertencente ao
género Hydrangea, L..

As hortênsias também são
popularmente conhecidas pelos nomes de Hortência, Rosa-do-Japão e Hidrângea.
Tanto em espanhol como em inglês também podem ser chamadas de Hortênsia ou
Hidrangea (Hydrangea). O nome científico Hydrangea significa bebedouro de água.
Já o nome Hortênsia foi uma homenagem a uma dama francesa do século XVIII,
Hortense Lepante, que era mulher de um amigo do naturalista Philibert
Commerson, responsável pela introdução da Hortênsia na Europa.

Nos Açores é considerada invasora
e perigosa para a flora nativa. Nas montanhas podem-se observar de longe como
que "muros" coloridos de hortênsias, o que impressiona os turistas
pelo efeito. No sul do Brasil, estado do Rio Grande do Sul, existe uma região
denominada "Região das Hortênsias", caracterizada pelo ajardinamento de
casas e rodovias com esta espécie. Gramado, cidade mais representativa desta
região turística, tem a hortênsia como sua flor símbolo. Em função da altitude
e do clima ameno, a hortênsia está extremamente difundida em Campos do Jordão.

A cor das flores de hortênsia
depende muito do pH do solo: solos ácidos produzem flores azuis, solos
alcalinos dão origem a variedades rosa.





http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortênsiahttp://www.plantasonya.com.br/sem-categoria/hortensia-hydrangea-macrophylla.html