Dia da Consciência Negra
Autor: Acelera Tarde | Publicado: 2011-11-21T16:56:00-08:00

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 <![endif]-->  História do Dia Nacional da Consciência Negra
Esta data foi estabelecida pelo projeto lei número 10.639, no dia 9 de janeiro de 2003. Foi escolhida a data de 20 de novembro, pois foi neste dia, no ano de 1695, que morreu Zumbi, líder do Quilombo dos Palmares.A homenagem a Zumbi foi mais do que justa, pois este personagem histórico representou a luta do negro contra a escravidão, no período do Brasil Colonial. Ele morreu em combate, defendendo seu povo e sua comunidade. Os quilombos representavam uma resistência ao sistema escravista e também um forma coletiva de manutenção da cultura africana aqui no Brasil. Zumbi lutou até a morte por esta cultura e pela liberdade do seu povo.Importância da Data
A criação desta data foi importante, pois serve como um momento de conscientização e reflexão sobre a importância da cultura e do povo africano na formação da cultura nacional. Os negros africanos colaboraram muito, durante nossa história, nos aspectos políticos, sociais, gastronômicos e religiosos de nosso país. É um dia que devemos comemorar nas escolas, nos espaços culturais e em outros locais, valorizando a cultura afro-brasileira. A abolição da escravatura, de forma oficial, só veio em 1888. Porém, os negros sempre resistiram e lutaram contra a opressão e as injustiças advindas da escravidão. Vale dizer também que sempre ocorreu uma valorização dos personagens históricos de cor branca. Como se a história do Brasil tivesse sido construída somente pelos europeus e seus descendentes. Imperadores, navegadores, bandeirantes, líderes militares entre outros foram sempre considerados hérois nacionais. Agora temos a valorização de um líder negro em nossa história e, esperamos, que em breve outros personagens históricos de origem africana sejam valorizados por nosso povo e por nossa história. Passos importantes estão sendo tomados neste sentido, pois nas escolas brasileiras já é obrigatória a inclusão de disciplinas e conteúdos que visam estudar a história da África e a cultura afro-brasileira.Fonte: http://www.suapesquisa.com/datascomemorativas/dia_consciencia_negra.htm