LÁ VEM HISTÓRIA: RENDA!!!
Autor: Eh de Camurça | Publicado: 2011-10-11T16:00:00-03:00

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Galerinha nós do ehdecamurça vamos contar um pouco sobre a história da nossa amada Renda. Tomara que gostem...
  A renda é um tecido transparente de malha aberta, fina e delicada, que forma desenhos &nbsp;variados com entrelaçamentos de fios de linho, seda, algodão ou até mesmo de ouro. Os tipos mais comuns são a renda de bilros e a renda de agulha. Entre outros tipos, incluem-se o crochê (executado com uma agulha) e o frivolité, preparado com naveta, uma espécie de lançadeira, que forma nós com as linhas.
  A renda de bilros é criada pela manipulação de numerosos fios, cada um deles presos a um bilro, sendo em geral trabalhada sobre uma almofada. Não é conhecida a origem da renda de bilros. Sabe-se que povos muito antigos usavam tecidos cujo aspecto se assemelhava a renda e que se presume fossem elaborados de forma semelhante à renda atual. &nbsp;Provavelmente a renda de bilros provém da Bélgica, particularmente da região de Flandres. Nos séculos XVIII e XIX os principais núcleos produtores da renda de bilros foram Chantilly e Valencienses.
  A de agulha é confeccionada dando-se laçadas com o fio (estando uma extremidade presa a uma agulha e outra presa a uma base) em pontos simples ou complexos, o que resulta num padrão ou desenho preestabelecido. Acredita-se que renda de agulha seja originária da Itália, especialmente de Veneza, e de alguns pontos da França, como Alençon e Argentan.
  De início, o uso das rendas restringia-se aos mantos do clero e da realeza, geralmente sob a forma de passamanaria dourada ou prateada.&nbsp; Nos séculos XVII e XVIII, a renda já era usada em adornos de cabeça, babados, aventais e enfeites de vestidos. No princípio do século XIX a renda já era algo usualmente presente em vestidos, casacos, luvas, enfeites de guarda-sóis, lenços, xales, mimos, mantilhas lançadas sobre os ombros, entre outras peças do vestuário.&nbsp;
  A renda feita à máquina surgiu no final do século XVIII, embora não fosse patenteada até meados do século XIX. Em pleno século XXI, a renda pode ser encontrada nos pormenores do figurino feminino isso se deve a fabricação com matérias-primas como algodão, viscose, náilon e elastano que reduziu custo e, por isso mesmo, a renda se tornou menos elitista.
  Bella gente até a proxima matériaaaaa!
  Baci e Ciao!!  



  Postado por Ana Ravena.