A Educação A Distância e a Formação de Professores, de Jaime Giolo
Autor: Chegando para fazer a diferença | Publicado: 2011-12-08T11:29:00-08:00

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 <![endif]-->  Resumo do texto:A EDUCAÇÃO À DISTÂNCIA E A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES, de Jaime Giolo.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Embora a Educação à Distância – EaD – no Brasil tenha sido contemplada pela Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDB- Nº 9394, de 20 de dezembro de 2006) Como oferta de cursos regulares para todos os níveis de ensino, somente a partir do ano de 2000, esse formato foi realmente efetivado. A princípio, pelas instituições públicas e a partir de 2002, pelo setor privado. Porém, a prioridade era o ensino de graduação, especialmente os cursos de Pedagogia e Normal Superior, seguido dos cursos de Administração e os superiores de Tecnologia em Gestão. Cursos estes considerados de fácil oferta, o que não atende, portanto, ao proposto pela legislação. Dessa forma, foi preciso em 2005, criar um Decreto de regulamentação do setor. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Nessa perspectiva, o texto visa discorrer sobre a EaD quanto à legislação que a regulamenta, a atual situação da educação superior a distância, mais especificamente a graduação e seu histórico, segundo dados do INEP e no que envolve as políticas estatais e por fim, evidencia os problemas oriundos do EaD para a atividade de formação docente em especial para o curso de Pedagogia.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; O texto discorre ainda sobre o crescimento alarmante, de acordo com o INEP, do número de IES para a oferta dessa modalidade de ensino e consequentemente o número de cursos e sobre&nbsp; implantação da Universidade Aberta do Brasil – UAB – a pós a mudança de governo em 2003, fazendo analogía entre a situação da educação a distancia brasileira com a dos Estados Unidos e revela ainda a intenção do Ministro da Educação Fernando Hadad de incluir uma carga horaria presencial de no minimo 20% nos cursos de EaD.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; O autor enfariza a importancia dos espaços fisicos de aprendizagem e as relações que são construidas na sala de aula como essenciais para a formação do professor Entretanto, não basta apenas definir um modelo para EaD do Brasil. Embora seja um fator relevante. É preciso que o poder público comungue das mesmas perspectivas vislumbradas pelo ministro, e, por conseguinte, encontrem juntos as respostas para os inúmeros questionamentos que se apresentam hoje em torno do foco de atuação da EaD, o que pressupõe uma nova e pujante configuração educacional brasileira.