Autor: Indiomas | Publicado: 2009-06-12T10:24:00-07:00

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	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-18.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} @list l16 	{mso-list-id:1796872443; 	mso-list-template-ids:87358308;} @list l16:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:36.0pt; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-18.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} @list l17 	{mso-list-id:1848595357; 	mso-list-template-ids:-103398286;} @list l17:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:36.0pt; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-18.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} @list l17:level2 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:o; 	mso-level-tab-stop:72.0pt; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-18.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:"Courier New"; 	mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @list l18 	{mso-list-id:1960527066; 	mso-list-template-ids:1644620554;} @list l18:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:36.0pt; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-18.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0cm;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0cm;} --> <!--[if gte mso 10]>   /* Style Definitions */  table.MsoNormalTable 	{mso-style-name:"Tabela normal"; 	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; 	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; 	mso-style-noshow:yes; 	mso-style-parent:""; 	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; 	mso-para-margin:0cm; 	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:#0400; 	mso-fareast-language:#0400; 	mso-bidi-language:#0400;}  <![endif]-->  O português e o espanhol são as línguas mais faladas na América do Sul[78], região geográfica que é parte da grande região cultural, chamada América Latina.O português é a língua oficial do Brasil[79], que possui aproximadamente 50% da população sul-americana. O espanhol é a língua oficial da maioria dos países do continente. Também há a presença de outras línguas, como o holandês (língua oficial do Suriname), o inglês (língua oficial da Guiana) e outras línguas, como alguns dialetos indígenas.[80]As línguas indígenas da América do Sul incluem o quíchua, no Equador, Peru e Bolívia[81]; guarani no Paraguai e um pouco na Bolívia[82]; aimará, na Bolívia e Peru[83]; e o Mapudungun é falado em certas regiões do sul do Chile, e mais raramente, na Argentina[84]. No mínimo, três dessas línguas indígenas (quíchua, aimará e guarani) são reconhecidas junto com o espanhol como línguas oficiais em seus países[85].Outras línguas encontradas na América do Sul incluem hindi e indonésio no Suriname[86]; italiano na Argentina, Brasil, Uruguai, Venezuela e Chile; e alemão em algumas regiões de Argentina, Chile, Venezuela e Paraguai. O alemão também é falado em muitas regiões do sul brasileiro, Hunsrückisch é o dialeto alemão mais falado no país. Entre outros dialetos alemães, uma forma brasileira do pomerano também é representada[87].Na maior parte dos países do continente, as classes superiores são constituídas por pessoas instruídas; regularmente estudam inglês, francês, alemão ou italiano. Nestas áreas onde o turismo é significante, o inglês e outras línguas européias são faladas. Há pequenas áreas localizadas no extremo sul do Brasil que falam espanhol, devido a proximidade com o Uruguai.