A Cultura Surda
Autor: Daniel Barbosa | Publicado: 2011-08-16T12:33:00-07:00

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A cultura surda é aquela que reflete os costumes e as características das pessoas que desenvolveram através das habilidades visuais, manuais, gestuais e corporais, a sua maneira de estar no mundo, a sua maneira de se fazer no mundo, assim como qualquer outro tipo de cultura.
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;O termo cultura nos remete a costumes peculiares que carecterizam um povo, que se comunica de forma mais direta e compartilhada,pois somam forças para defenderem causas comuns. Por isso podemos considerar a cultura surda, em seus mais diversos recursos tanto tecnológicos, quanto linguísticos, sendo sua língua uma de suas características mais marcantes. Encontramos nela idéias das mais sutis, complexas e abstratas.
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A cultura surda vem conquistando seu espaço a cada dia, uma vez que seus membros, sejam eles ouvintes ou não têm se organizado de maneira a comunicar para a sociedade que suas necessidades devem ser atendidas e suas peculiaridades devem ser respeitadas, pois não é a quantidade, mas sim a qualidade das pessoas que estão comprometidas com a comunidade que irá fazer toda a diferença.
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fazer parte da comunidade surda significa dizer que me comprometo a agir de forma ética, auxiliando no combate aos preconceitos, que partem muito mais da falta de conhecimento em relação à comunidade e à cultura surda.
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A cultura surda, não caracteriza-se apenas pela língua, mesmo que esta seja uma das suas caractarísticas mais marcantes, pois, dependendo da região, identidades linguísticas diferentes poderão surgir. No Brasil existem a LIBRAS ( Língua Brasileira de Sinais), mas em outros países já existem outras, inclusive ocorrendo o mesmo na língua sonora/falada, que são os empréstimos linguísticos. Valendo ressaltar também que as expressões faciais são estruturantes para a composição da língua.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; De uma forma geral, a cultura surda nos passa a impressão e compreensão de que nela não existem barreiras em compartilharem de um viver multicultural em sociedade. As maiores barreiras partem muito mais da falta de conhecimento que as pessoas ainda possuem em relação a ela própria.
Fonte: http://pt.shvoong.com/society-and-news/culture/2131534-cultura-surda/#ixzz1UCJMLXJu