Resiliência e catástrofe
Autor: Reginaldo Branco da Silva | Publicado: 2013-07-13T10:47:00-03:00


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“A palavra ‘catástrofe’ vem do grego e significa ‘inverter’, ‘virar de cabeça para baixo’. Era originalmente usada para descrever o desfecho ou clímax final de uma representação dramática, que poderia, naturalmente, ser tanto feliz como triste.“Numa comédia, o clímax é um desfecho feliz. Após uma torrente de incompreensões, tudo se modifica quando os amantes repentinamente se reconciliam e se reúnem. A catástrofe da comédia é, pois, um abraço ou um casamento. Numa tragédia, o clímax é um desfecho triste. Após intermináveis esforços, tudo se inverte quando o herói descobre que o destino e a situação o venceram. A catástrofe da tragédia é, então, a morte do herói.“Já que as tragédias costumam impressionar mais profundamente e ser mais celebrizadas que as comédias, a palavra ‘catástrofe’ acabou sendo associada mais aos finais trágicos do que aos felizes. Consequentemente, ela é agora usada para pintar qualquer final de natureza calamitosa” (Isaac Asimov, Escolha a Catástrofe)  Talvez as catástrofes individuais tenham que se associar às catástrofes sociais para falar tanto da resiliência individual quanto da social. Seria preciso mudar o foco sobre a visão que se tem do clímax, valorizando qualquer tipo de final, seja ele positivo ou negativo. Ou seja, se contentar e aproveitar os finais felizes, mas também aprender e se robustecer com os finais trágicos.&nbsp;