Aprender a Tocar Guitarra - Teoria Básica sobre Partitura
Autor: Hi | Publicado: 2011-09-28T07:02:00-07:00

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Teoria Básica sobre Partitura Resolvi colocar esse tópico, pois vou escrever as escalas abaixo em Partitura, então coloquei o básico sobre a mesma, apenas para que vocês possam identificar as notas na pauta. 

Para se ler e escrever música, utilizamos 5 linhas e 4 espaços que devem ser contados sempre de BAIXO para CIMA.


     
&nbsp;
&nbsp;  Esse conjunto de linhas e espaços são chamados de PAUTA ou PENTAGRAMA, onde as notas musicais são colocadas sobre as linhas e dentro dos espaços. 
NOTAÇÃO MUSICAL : São sinais que representam a escrita musical: Pauta, Claves, Notas, etc.PARTITURA : Música escrita. CLAVE : É um sinal gráfico colocado no início da pauta e sua função é dar nome as notas musicais. 
São três as Claves, SOL, FÁ e DÓ. 

      
Segue um exemplo com&nbsp; clave de SOL,&nbsp; ela dá o nome a nota SOL, localizada na segunda linha da   pauta, nós vamos trabalhar somente com essa clave. 
  

Veja abaixo a seqüência das notas escritas em Partitura.
  
   
  
   
   
  


&nbsp;  Observando a pauta acima, podemos verificar que a nota DÓ, situada logo após a Clave encontra-se abaixo da primeira linha, isso ocorre devido ao fato de termos mais notas no instrumento do que a pauta pode comportar, portanto usamos um recurso de notação musical denominado LINHAS SUPLEMENTARES. 
A memorização do nome das notas e seus respectivos&nbsp; lugares na pauta se faz necessário para um bom aproveitamento do curso, sem esta memorização é quase que impossível um bom desenvolvimento musical.