O BOM GOVERNO, A BUSCA INCESSANTE
Autor: PR Socorro | Publicado: 2011-07-02T10:06:00-07:00

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  Por Edelson teves
Presidente do PR Socorro
“Se o homem justo existe, o governo é prospero, se o homem justo não existe, o bom governo está acabado. “Confúcio (551 a.C. - 479 a.C.)  
  Ao relembrar os artigos publicados pela Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado, FAAP, Instituição onde cursei Pós Graduação em Gestão de Cidades, chamou-me a atenção alguns trechos os quais descrevo entremeando minha posição sobre a questão:  Procuram-se atributos de um bom governo. Um governo capaz de conferir à coletividade liberdade, bem estar, segurança e futuro. Um governo onde seus administradores saibam suas obrigações e preservem a legalidade. Ressalto que as leis existem para serem cumpridas, bem como o dever daqueles que tem por obrigação, respeitá-las.   São cinco as qualidades que permitem ao governante atingir um bom governo: respeito, magnanimidade, sinceridade, solicitude e generosidade.  Ilustrativo é um diálogo captado no interior da tradição chinesa. Ele indica o rigor exigido pelo Mestre na relação entre governados e governante. A este ultimo impunha que gozasse da plena confiança do povo.  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Uma vez um discípulo perguntou a Confúcio:   &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “Quais os ingredientes para um bom governo?”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ele respondeu:  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “A comida, as armas e a confiança do povo.”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mas, prosseguiu o discípulo:  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “Se fostes constrangido a renunciar a um entre os três ingredientes, a qual renunciarias?”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “As armas.”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “E se devesse eliminar um outro?”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “Os alimentos.”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “Mas sem alimentos a gente morre!”  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; “A morte representa desde tempos imemoráveis o inevitável destino dos seres humanos, enquanto que um povo que não tem mais confiança nos seus governantes é verdadeiramente um povo perdido.”  Confúncio e Mêncio, mestres do humanismo chinês, advogam que o governo dos homens significa também o governo do bom exemplo. O dever do governante é aperfeiçoar suas qualidades morais para atrair as demais pessoas. PENSE!