ANTIGAMENTE
Autor: Marlúcia Campos | Publicado: 2011-09-28T22:20:00-07:00

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A primeira penetração em terras do atual município deu-se no ano de 1739, quando o padre português José da Costa Almeida, proprietário de mais de três léguas de terra no lugar conhecido por Santo Estevão, hoje denominado por “Santo Estevão Velho”, onde morava e possuía fazenda de criação e de lavoura, ao ser atingido pela seca nessa região foi obrigado, nesse citado ano, retirar-se dali em busca de recursos para o gado, indo encontrar forte manancial de água doce, paradoxalmente, às margens do riacho Salgado, afastado aproximadamente trezentos metros do local em que se acha a sede deste município. A descoberta da água fez com que ele se fixasse, construindo currais, casas de moradia e uma capela sob o orago de Santo Estevão. Conta-se que o padre, quando pela manhã chegava à casa de orações para cuidar da sua obrigação sacerdotal, notava a falta da imagem do Santo Estevão que ali houvera deixado, indo assim parar no seu antigo lugar de origem. Dizem que esse fato foi repetido diversas vezes, razão que levou o padre a providenciar outra imagem para substituí-la na nova capela, o que deu origem ao nome do lugar de Santo Estevão Novo sendo, em seguida, mudado para Santo Estevão de Jacuípe. A sua formação territorial de início era de 20 léguas de circunferência e estava situada entre os rios Paraguaçu e Jacuípe, este se limitava ao norte com a freguesia de Nossa Senhora do Rosário da Cachoeira, e aquele,&nbsp; ao sul dividindo-a da de São Pedro de Muritiba.