Macete Jurídico: Tipos de Benfeitorias.
Autor: ZehCris | Publicado: 2013-10-02T11:28:00-03:00

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MACETE
JURÍDICO.



TIPOS
DE BENFEITORIAS.



O
artigo 96 do Código Civil dispõe: 



“Art. 96. As benfeitorias podem ser voluptuárias, úteis ou
necessárias.

§ 1o São voluptuárias as de mero deleite ou recreio,
que não aumentam o uso habitual do bem, ainda que o tornem mais agradável ou
sejam de elevado valor. 

§ 2o São úteis as que aumentam ou facilitam o uso do
bem. 

§ 3o São necessárias as que têm por fim conservar o bem
ou evitar que se deteriore.”


Resumidamente, podemos concluir que:



Necessárias: para conservação
do bem ou para evitar que se deteriorem.


Exemplos: conserto de parede
rachada, telhado com goteiras, infiltração


Úteis: aumentam ou facilitam
o uso do bem. 



Exemplos: Piscina do clube, garagem coberta, grades protetoras na janela.


Voluptuárias: deixa mais bonito
e agradável o imóvel. 



Exemplos: Estátua ou fonte no
jardim, torneira dourada, obras de jardinagem.



Somente
as benfeitorias úteis e as necessárias são indenizáveis. Já a voluptuária irá
depender do proprietário indenizar ou não, cabendo a quem pagou o direito de
retirá-la após a saída do imóvel. Exemplo: Aluguei um imóvel e coloque uma
estátua no jardim. Quando sair da posse do imóvel, posso levá-la comigo.









&nbsp;Questão: retirada do site www.candidatoreal.com



Assinale
a alternativa CORRETA:

a) as benfeitorias úteis são as que visam aumentar ou
facilitar o uso do bem, e nesta hipótese são também necessárias;

b) a instalação de aparelhos sanitários modernos é
benfeitoria útil;

c) o aumento de uma área de terra em razão do desvio
natural de um rio é considerado benfeitoria;

d) a construção de uma garagem é benfeitoria útil.

&nbsp; 

Resposta correta: letra "d".&nbsp;







Imagens
de apoio disponíveis em:

http://www.dicafeminina.net/fotos-de-lindas-casas-com-piscina-dos-mais-belos-formatos/

http://g1.globo.com/sao-paulo/noticia/2011/03/carreta-desgovernada-invade-casa-no-interior-de-sp.html

http://www.arrobacasa.com.br/parque-cidade-jardim/