O que é a função do administrador judicial?
Autor: Caetano Advogados | Publicado: 2014-01-21T20:51:00-02:00




É
recomendado por lei que o administrador judicial seja preferencialmente
advogado, administrador de empresas, economista, contador ou uma pessoa
jurídica especializada (artigo 21 Lei 11.101/2005).



O
administrador é nomeado, pelo juiz, no despacho que defere o processamento da
recuperação judicial. Porém, ele pode ser substituído caso a Assembleia Geral
de Credores assim determine.



Cabe ao
administrador algumas funções expressas na recuperação judicial e na falência determinadas
por lei, tais como: (i) enviar correspondência aos credores comunicando a data
do pedido de recuperação judicial ou da decretação da falência, a natureza, o
valor e a classificação dada ao crédito; (ii) fornecer, com presteza, todas as
informações pedidas pelos credores interessados; (iii) dar extratos dos livros
do devedor, que merecerão fé de ofício, a fim de servirem de fundamento nas
habilitações e impugnações de créditos; e (iv) contratar, mediante autorização
judicial, profissionais ou empresas especializadas para, quando necessário,
auxiliá-lo no exercício de suas funções.



O juiz é
quem fixará o valor e a forma de pagamento da remuneração do administrador
judicial, respeitando sempre alguns requisitos objetivos: (i) a capacidade de
pagamento do devedor, (ii) o grau de complexidade do trabalho e (iii) os
valores praticados no mercado para o desempenho de atividades semelhantes.



É o
devedor ou à massa falida quem deve arcar com as despesas relativas à
remuneração do administrador judicial e das pessoas eventualmente contratadas
para auxiliá-lo.



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Vale ressaltar que a lei estabelece &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; que, independentemente da situação, o total
pago ao administrador judicial não poderá exceder 5% do valor devido aos
credores submetidos à recuperação judicial e/ou do valor de venda dos bens na
falência.



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Se porventura o administrador judicial vier
a ser substituído, ele será remunerado proporcionalmente ao trabalho realizado,
a não ser que ele renuncie sem relevante razão ou for destituído de suas
funções por desídia, culpa, dolo ou descumprimento das obrigações fixadas na
Lei. Nessas situações o administrador judicial não fará jus a sua remuneração.



Obviamente,
também não terá direito a remuneração o administrador que tiver suas contas
desaprovadas.



Para
maiores informações, procure sempre um advogados especializado.



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