Autor: Política Educacional da Educação Básica | Publicado: 2012-04-25T17:17:00-07:00

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ALUNA:
Michely Kleci Farias Toné 





TEXTO: Reflexões sobre as novas configurações da
Política Educacional no Brasil –

&nbsp;Autora: Maria do
Amparo Caetano de Figueirêdo.



1.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Conceito de Reestruturação Produtiva.



São
as transformações que ocorreram principalmente com a incorporação das novas
tecnologias, ocasionando alterações no volume de empregos, na qualificação e
nas relações do trabalhador. O objetivo é aumentar a produtividade para suprir
a demanda do mercado e em virtude disso ter um crescimento do capital.



2.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Conceito de Neoliberalismo.



São
ideias do sistema capitalista que defende a não participação do estado na
economia do país, dando total liberdade ao comércio, ou seja, eles defendem a
participação mínima do estado na economia, privatização das empresas estatais,
globalização e o livre comércio. E ainda, que a base da economia seja das
empresas privadas, entre outros. 



3.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Conceito de Globalização.



É
o nome dado a abertura das fronteiras dos países, permitindo assim, a troca de
conhecimentos, de informações, comercialização, e a intensificação dos
movimentos de capital, trocas comerciais e o fluxo de capital. Esse movimento
se consolidou após a Revolução Industrial, devido à grande oferta de produtos e
procura, e do desenvolvimento dos transportes e da comunicação. 



4.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Políticas, Programas Educacionais do
período. 



Políticas:

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
1990-Ocorre
a Conferência Mundial de Educação para Todos, Jontien que propõe o princípio da
política de igualdade e inclusão educacional.

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
1993/2002-O
Brasil, elabora o Plano Decenal de Educação, procurando implementar reformas nos
seus sistemas públicos de ensino no âmbito da educação básica, em consonância
com os princípios dessa Conferência.

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
1994-Declaração
de Salamanca, aprovada na Conferência Mundial da Educação Especial, que
reafirma a inclusão de crianças com qualquer tipo de dificuldade nos sistemas
de ensino regular.

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
1999-Convenção
Interamericana para eliminar a discriminação.

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Programas
e Projetos:

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Constituição
de 1988;

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Estatuto
da Criança e do Adolescente (1990);

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Lei
de Diretrizes e bases da Educação Nacional (Nº 9.394/96);

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Parâmetros
Curriculares Nacionais (PCN’S);

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Plana
Nacional de Educação;

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Planos
estaduais de educação e os Planos municipais;

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Criação
de Novas instituições de Ensino Superior – IES.

Programas do MEC:

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
“Dinheiro
direto na conta”;

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Fundo
de Fortalecimento da Escola (FUNDOESCOLA);

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Fundo
de Desenvolvimento do Ensino Fundamental e da Valorização do Magistério
(FUNDEF);

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Programa
de Manutenção e desenvolvimento da Escola (PMDE).

o&nbsp;&nbsp;
Programa
Escola Jovem