Psicologia e Odontologia
Autor: Mello Odonto Center | Publicado: 2012-08-23T12:29:00-07:00





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Atualmente os tratamentos odontológicos não se restringem tão
somente a restaurações, próteses, cirurgias, etc.; um tratamento dentário vai
muito além da execução de um procedimento clínico.

Com o passar dos anos, os profissionais de saúde foram percebendo
aumentava o número de pacientes que tinham problemas de saúde resultantes de
seus hábitos e estilo de vida.

Essa conscientização foi aumentando coforme se percebia, cada
vez mais , o paciente&nbsp; de forma integrada
corpo-mente; deixando mais e mais pra trás a visão de separação destas
entidades.

Hoje, o profissional que não entender o seu paciente nos
aspectos biológico, comportamental, social, ambiental, emocional e cognitivo
não consegue realizar uma reabilitação oral de qualidade e êxito.

Sintomas como dores de cabeça; dor muscular na face, cabeça e
pescoço;&nbsp; ruídos nas articulações da ATM,
dor nos ouvidos, zunidos, bruxismo, etc; podem estar associados a aspectos
subjetivos como por exemplo o stress. Questões com&nbsp; ansiedade, depressão, uso abusivo de drogas,
eventos da vida como novo trabalho, casamento, divórcio e morte devem ser indagados
pelo dentista já no primeiro contato com o paciente. As respostas contribuirão
para o sucesso do tratamento.

Talvez seja o stress um dos maiores complicadores na
odontologia na atualidade, pois muitos profissionais ainda não consideram o
estilo de vida do paciente no planejamento do tratamento assim como o paciente
muitas vezes não concorda que necessita da ajuda de um Psicólogo para tratar
problemas bucais.

Sabe-se ainda que o stress, que não pode ser superado de
forma eficaz, conduz a tensão sobre os músculos que atuam na mastigação.Ele
surge de obstáculos internos e externos que impossibilitam o indivíduo de
alcançar seus objetivos e satisfazer suas necessidades. Portanto, aprender a
superar adequadamente o stress ou a tensão é de suma importância para o
paciente.

Então, se você apresenta um estilo de vida estressante, não
deixe de compartilhar isso com seu dentista. Fazendo isso você certamente vai
sorrir em plenitude!



Fonte: Seger L. Psicologia e Odontologia: uma abordagem
integradora.São Paulo: Santos; 1998.