Autor: Annie | Publicado: 2012-05-06T05:42:00-07:00

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LEFFA, Vilson J. Se mudo o mundo muda: o
ensino de línguas sob a perspectiva do emergentismo. In: Calidoscópio.
Unisinos, 2009. p. 24-29.



According to Leffa, emergent systems are
all around us and they can be, for instance, climate and the traffic system,
however, in language teaching, to work with an emergent system is to work with
language as a system in constant evolution that is composed by interactive
parts. The classroom is not an isolated place and students are not uninfluenced
beings. So, it is totally different from the traditional approach given to
language as something simple and static.

Following the emergent approach the
teacher will get better results and less extra work. Although working with this
concept is much more challenging and will demand a more flexible and
interactive attitude from teachers, the results will be much more satisfactory
and students will understand that a foreign language is not something
impossible to be understood or learnt.

Leffa also explains that Psycholinguistics
is part of an emergent system, in other words, Psycholinguistics studies are
extremely helpful to understand the process of language acquisition and also to
comprehend how our brains work when they are receiving new information.

As it was mentioned before, it is a
challenge to work with such approach but, at the same time it, is the guarantee
of unexpected results.





LEFFA, V. J. Aspectos políticos da formação
do professor de línguas estrangeiras. In: LEFFA, Vilson J. (Org.). O professor
de línguas estrangeiras; construindo a profissão. Pelotas, 2001, &nbsp;&nbsp;v. 1, p. 333-355.



In this text, Leffa discusses the role of
foreign language teachers as professionals that are able to touch students on
their essence, in other words, a language teacher can change our opinions, can
bring us a different world view and make us reflect about many different social
situations as well. 

Another aspect discussed by Leffa is the
required conditions to have such a professional, many things are involved and
the most relevant on is “to rule the knowledge” concerning language and
teaching approaches.

Leffa clearly states the difference
between “treinamento” and “formação”. Two words easily mixed but
they have huge practical differences. To train a teacher is to show him/her how
to use a certain material without making inferences just applying what is on
each page according to a determined timetable. One “treinamento” has an end while “formação”
hasn’t. “Formação” involves
constant update, dedication and search for better ways of applying theories to
our daily practice.

And our practice involves political
choices and these choices will affect our students so, a teacher needs to be
able to make their students think about each choice made, not based on
superficial arguments but looking for reflection, critical thinking to promote
the growing of more committed social beings in the future.