fatos historicos como eram conhecidos os primeiro crentes em yeshua
Autor: Yonatan benysrael | Publicado: 2012-07-20T21:25:00-07:00




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Os
primeiros crentes em Yeshua foram uma seita judaica conhecida como


"Nazarenos"
ou em hebreu "Netzarim" (Atos 24:5). O pai da igreja "Jerónimo
(4


Cent.)
Descreveu estes nazarenos como aqueles" ... que aceitam o Messias, de tal


forma
que eles não deixam de observar a lei antiga. " (Jerome; On. É. 8:14).





Hoje
ainda existe entre os judeus por todas as sinagogas do Oriente uma heresia


que é
chamado o da Minaeans, e que ainda é condenado pelos fariseus; [seus


seguidores]
são normalmente chamados "Nazarenos", pois eles acreditam que o


Messias,
o filho de Deus, nasceu da Virgem Miriam, e segurá-lo para ser aquele


que
padeceu sob Pôncio Pilatos, e ascendeu ao céu, e no qual também acreditamos.


"


(Jerome,
Jerome 75 Carta de Agostinho)





O quarto
século "pai" igreja Epifânio dá uma descrição mais detalhada:





"Mas
estes sectários... não se chamavam de cristãos - mas de 'nazarenos'...


contudo,
são simplesmente judeus completos. Eles não só usam o Novo Testamento


como
também o Antigo Testamento, como o fazem os judeus... Eles não possuem


diferentes
idéias, mas confessam tudo exatamente como a Torá descreve e na forma


judaica
- exceto, porém, por sua crença no Messias. Pois eles reconhecem tanto a


ressurreição
dos mortos quanto a criação divina de todas as coisas, e declaram


que D-us
é Um, e que o Seu Filho é Yeshua o Messias. Eles são bem treinados no


hebraico.
Pois dentre eles a Torá inteira, os Nevi'im (Profetas) e... os Ketuvim


(Escritos)...
são lidos em hebraico, como certamente o são entre os judeus. Eles


são
diferentes dos judeus, e diferentes dos cristãos, apenas no seguinte: Eles


discordam
dos judeus porque chegaram à fé no Messias; mas como eles ainda estão


na Torá
-- circuncisão, o Shabat, e o restante -- eles não estão de acordo com


os
cristãos... eles não são nada mais do que judeus... Eles possuem as Boas


Novas de
acordo com Matitiyahu completamente em hebraico. Pois está claro que


eles
ainda preservam-nas no alfabeto hebraico, tal qual foram escritas


originalmente."
(Epifânio; Panarion 29)