Évora
Autor: Ira | Publicado: 2016-08-06T22:37:00-03:00



Coração
do Alentejo &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;fotos by: Ira






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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; As ruínas de um templo romano (conhecido
como Templo de Diana) em perfeita simbiose com a paisagem urbana atual é um dos
símbolos de Évora e bem definem a instigante capital do Alentejo.&nbsp;













&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Com um centro
histórico bem preservado dentro das antigas muralhas, cada vez mais esta cidade
vem se inserindo na rota turística que atrai visitantes portugueses e estrangeiros
para a região.

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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Outro de seus monumentos famosos é o Aqueduto da Prata, com mais de 18
km de extensão.&nbsp;



























&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Uma característica peculiar pode ser admirada no trecho da
canalização que adentra o centro histórico da cidade: ali, o casario foi se
incrustando na construção, adaptando-se perfeitamente às arcadas de granito do
Século XVI, estas provavelmente assentadas sobre o antigo aqueduto romano.

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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A Basílica da Sé, situada na parte mais elevada da cidade, é a maior
catedral medieval de Portugal. Tem a estrutura de uma fortaleza e, do terraço,
é possível ter uma vista fascinante da cidade e seus arredores. O claustro testemunha
o estilo gótico da construção. 

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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Évora é considerada cidade-museu, por seus elementos históricos,
culturais e arquitetônicos. Guarda traços que remetem à pré-história, passando
pelas dominações romana e mourisca. Foi escolhida como local de residência por
muitos reis portugueses, devendo-se ao patrocínio da monarquia a construção de
algumas de suas atrações importantes, além da preservação de antigos monumentos
então existentes.




&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; O centro de Évora é a Praça do Giraldo, construída entre 1571 e 1573.
Seu nome é uma homenagem ao alcaide que reconquistou a cidade dos Mouros no
Século XII. &nbsp;Uma amostra do comércio
local se desenvolve no entorno da praça, sobre o chão de pedra portuguesa, grande
parte sob a sombra das arcadas laterais.

&nbsp;&nbsp;


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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A partir da praça, ruas estreitas se multiplicam em várias direções como
num jogo de espelhos, refletindo as mesmas curvas e a mesma arquitetura de
casas brancas, pontuadas por varandas, vasos floridos e azulejos.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Entre os motivos que levam cada vez mais visitantes à cidade que o
escritor José Saramago classificou como “um estado de espírito”, estão os
vestígios pré-históricos (monumentos megalíticos),&nbsp; o Balonismo (o Alentejo é um dos poucos
lugares da Europa onde é possível voar de balão durante o ano inteiro) e os
percursos ecológico-ambientais, a serem desfrutados a pé ou de bicicleta.

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