Energia e Consciência
Autor: Grupo AGR | Publicado: 2012-10-17T15:27:00-03:00

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Desde
2001 o consumo energético residencial só aumentou no Brasil. Diante de uma
situação crítica na questão da produção de energia no mundo, atitudes devem ser
tomadas em relação a esse consumo exagerado que aumenta com a crescente
sociedade tecnológica.


Pesquisadores
e cientistas já estão se mobilizando em relação a este assunto, e até mesmo
agricultores e amantes da natureza estão agindo em prol da mesma e do bem estar
das sociedades futuras.


No mês
passado ficaram expostas em Madri, na Espanha, 20 modelos de casas ecológicas.
O nome da competição é Solar Decathlon Europe, que teve sua primeira
edição em 2010. Com o objetivo de incentivar a autoprodução
de energia e a diminuição da emissão de resíduos nas residências, equipes da
Europa, Ásia e Brasil montaram casas criativas e tecnologicamente inovadoras
prezando pelo conforto, design, inovação e viabilidade de mercado.




Casã Campeã



A idéia
da competição europeia é mostrar a possibilidade de adaptar casas ecológicas no
ambiente urbano.&nbsp;

As ideias são ótimas, porém ainda não são totalmente viáveis
para toda a população, sendo alternativas geralmente caras.


Felizmente,
para isso também já existem soluções testadas. Permacultura é o nome dado para
o estilo de vida ecologicamente correto, praticado em muitas ecovilas no mundo
todo. As pessoas utilizam a agricultura autosustentável para evitar o consumo
de agrotóxicos, materiais como tijolos especiais para o aproveitamento máximo da
luz solar e tratam com compostagem todo o resíduo produzido. Atualmente são técnicas
mais utilizadas fora das áreas urbanas, mas nada nos impede de adaptá-las para
as cidades mais desenvolvidas. O design e a arquitetura sustentáveis são o foco
de tal prática, visando aproveitar tudo o que é dado pela natureza.







Casa de Permacultura



Aí estão
exemplos reais de como ter uma vida mais sustentável. Mudar o modo de vida é
difícil, porém como demonstrado no Solar Decathlon Europe, é possível ter conforto
e ainda assim cooperar com o meio ambiente, afinal, tudo o que necessitamos vem
da natureza, e é preciso cuidar dela.






Stella
Sanches

Diretoria
de Projetos