PRIMEIRAS FILMAGENS NO SUL DE MINAS (Marco Antônio Soares de Oliveira)
Autor: CASA DA CULTURA DE MACHADO-MG | Publicado: 2011-12-14T11:27:00-08:00

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 <![endif]-->O cinema nacional, apesar das dificuldades e monopólio das empresas americanas, que tomam noventa por cento das salas de projeções no país, vai de vento em popa. Os filmes nacionais estão escalando o "ranking" de bilheterias nas salas de exibição do território. O cinema falado deu um impulso formidável após a década de vinte,&nbsp; com o aparecimento de diversos focos de criação em pontos espalhados da nação brasileira, além de Rio e São Paulo.&nbsp;
 De acordo com o notável&nbsp; batalhador pelo nosso cinema, Paulo Emílio Sales Gomes, de inesquecível memória(1916-1977), autor do livro "Cinema: Trajetória no Subdesenvolvimento", da Editora Paz Terra, 1996, relata o papel&nbsp; estimulante de nossa produção cinematográfica a partir de 1923 com filmagens em Campinas, Recife e Belo Horizonte, estendo-se o movimento ao Rio Grande do Sul e diversas cidades mineiras do interior, sendo que numa delas, Pouso Alegre, já em 1921 haviam&nbsp; sido ensaiadas&nbsp; fitas de enredo.&nbsp;
Diz ele que o pioneiro foi Francisco de Almeida Fleming, nascido em Ouro Fino, no ano de 1900:&nbsp; "Pertecendo a uma família de recursos, dona de alguns cinemas na região, bastante cedo Almeida Fleming(pág.52) maneja uma câmara; aos vinte anos realiza seu primeiro filme posado, de curta-metragem, "A Canção do Bandido", seguindo-se&nbsp; "In Hoc signo Vincis", fita mística mais longa e ambiciosa, com reconstituições de época."&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;
Diz o Autor que a presença de Almeida Fleming e do ator Paulo Rosanova&nbsp; impulsionaram o setor. Já em Guaranésia, o pioneiro foi Américo Masotti - durante sua breve vida - animou um grupo que produziu o filme "Corações em&nbsp; Suplício.&nbsp; "Mas a cidade mineira que deu real importância cinematográfica ao Estado, ressalta, foi Cataguases. Os desbravadores foram o artesão italiano Pedro Comello e Humberto Mauro, que iniciam-se&nbsp; em 1925, munidos de&nbsp; uma "Pathé-Baby", filmam uma história de cinco minutos, "Valadião, o Cratera." &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;Em Alfenas, as primeiras filmagens foram produzidas por Idalécio Esteves(direção), Ivan Esteves(assistente de direção), padre Josef Raam(montagem e música), José Ângelo Aprelini(câmara e fotografia) que realizaram o curta de 8 milímetros, "Escolhi a Morte". O elenco contou com os alfenenses:&nbsp; Glenan Singi, Lincoln Westin da Silveira, Alaor de Carvalho Moura, Wilson Silveira de Oliveira, José Antônio Neves, Roque Victor, Juarez Oliveira, Kurt Wagner e Onofre Moreira.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;
Na década de 60, foi filmado na mesma cidade, do texto do teatrólogo Waldyr&nbsp; de Luna Carneiro, a película O Levante das Saias", cujo tema era a revolta das mulheres em relação aos seus maridos.&nbsp;&nbsp; Já em Guaxupé,&nbsp; na década de 70, foi filmado um western de ação explosiva, "A Última Bala", com Francisco&nbsp; DiFranco, Pepita Rodrigues, produção e direção de Luigi Picchi, onde também atuou como coadjuvante o guaxupeano José Ácula, antigo proprietário da Churrascaria Bambu.&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;A fita anos depois começou a deteriorar-se mas foi salva pelo competente fotógrafo Clayton Abrão, que tinha trabalhado antes na Cinemateca de S. Paulo.&nbsp;&nbsp;Em Machado, um dos pioneiros da cinematografia foi o gerente de hotel, Hélio D!Ándreia&nbsp; que produziu o filme "O Bandido da Serra Abaixo".&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


jornalista e escritor.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;