DENGUE TIPO 5
Autor: Ailton Santos | Publicado: 2013-10-27T12:24:00-07:00

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&nbsp;Impacto na saúde

Cientistas americanos descobriram um novo tipo de
vírus da dengue na Ásia.

De acordo com o comentarista de saúde do Bom Dia
Brasil, Luis Fernando Correia, cientistas da Universidade do Texas receberam
amostras de sangue de uma epidemia de dengue ocorrida em 2007 na Malásia.
Estudando esse sangue, eles encontraram um tipo completamente diferentes dos
outros quatro já conhecidos. Após a análise genética, foi confirmado e
apresentado num congresso na Tailândia esta semana este quinto tipo de vírus da
dengue.

A dengue é um problema no Brasil. Só em 2013, 1,4
milhão de casos foram registrados. E 530 pessoas morreram. Dois terços dos
casos (66,9%) são do Sudeste. Qual o perigo desse quinto vírus para o Brasil?

Existem oficialmente cinco tipos de dengue. Mas,
por enquanto, este quinto tipo só foi encontrado na Malásia. "A gente não
tem a avaliação do impacto clínico sobre as pessoas, mesmo do outro lado do
mundo. Então, não devemos nos preocupar com isso agora. O mais importante é se
preocupar com os quatro tipos de dengue já existentes no Brasil. E como ainda
não temos vacina disponível, temos que evitar a proliferação do mosquito",
ressalta o Dr. Luís Fernando.&nbsp;

A Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fio cruz), ligada ao
Ministério da Saúde, disse que está acompanhando os estudos sobre a dengue,
incluindo a do tipo 5, e que a descoberta do novo vírus não vai trazer impactos
para as pesquisas já em curso para o desenvolvimento de uma vacina.