7ºfichamento
Autor: Ruty de Kátia | Publicado: 2011-06-04T11:40:00-07:00

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Tema: Efeito antibacteriano e antiaderente in vitro do extrato da Punica Granatum Linn sobre microrganismos do biofilme dental
Bibliografia: Jozinete V. Pereira, Maria S. Vieira Pereira, Fábio C. Sampaio, Polianna M. Alves, Cristina R. Ferreira de Araújo, Jane S. Higino
Nesta pesquisa foi avaliada a atividade antibacteriana e a capacidade de inibição da síntese de glutano in vitro do extrato da romã (púnica granatum linn) sobre linhagens bacterianas de Streptococusmitis, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus sobrinus e Lactobacillus casei. Os resultados mostraram a potencialidade da P. granutum na inibição do crescimento bacteriano e síntese glucano representada pela aderência ao vidro, sugerindo o emprego do extrato da rommmã, como meio alternativo, no controle desses microrganismos na formação do biofilme.&nbsp; Os resultados obtidos neste estudo mostram a importância das indicações terapêuticas das plantas medicinais como método alternativo e de baixo custo na clínica odontológica, uma vez que o extrato bidroalcoólico da casca do fruto da romã apresenta potencial atividade antimicrobiana sobre os microorganismos presentes no biofilme supragengival, como também demonstra, in vitro, inibição da aderência bacteriana na superfície, fator predisponente para o desenvolvimento da cárie e doenças periodontais.&nbsp;