TEXTO 08- A CRISE GERAL DA ECONOMIA EUROPÉIA NO SÉCULO XVII (ERIC HOBSBAWM)
Autor: Helder Cordeiro | Publicado: 2012-05-24T11:29:00-07:00

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O presente texto
desenvolvido por Eric Hobsbawm vai mostrar a economia européia que passou por
uma crise, onde o autor vai denominar de “crise geral”, e a partir desse
contexto ele nos coloca a par de todos os acontecimentos do período. De forma
geral presencia o processo de ordenar provas do tema que é bastante discutido
no meio acadêmico.

Primeiramente observa que a
insuficiência dos equipamentos técnicos para a Revolução Industrial não pode
ser explicada como causa para a crise do século XVII.

Durante a
leitura do texto foi observado que apesar de certa regressão na economia
européia esse não foi o motivo fundamental para o inicio da crise e sim um dos
fatores que somados a outros contribuíram para a deflagração da mesma além de
uma necessidade de acabar de uma vez por todas com os entraves existente que de
uma forma muito acentuada ainda impediam o desenvolvimento do modo de produção
capitalista.

O
comércio sofreu um declínio muito grande devido à revolução sofrida pelas duas
principais zonas comerciais internacionais que são o Mediterrâneo e o Báltico.
Em conseqüência a queda das vendas e a diminuição dos lucros que favoreceram
muito para a deflagração da crise, o modo de trabalho assalariado onde as
pessoas satisfaziam suas necessidades através de sua própria produção davam um
freio as idéias burguesas capitalistas que visavam altos lucros.