Livro 1. Sugestão de resposta 2011
Autor: César | Publicado: 2011-04-09T13:14:00-07:00

SUGESTÕES DE RESPOSTAS. ATENÇÃO: Se você tiver alguma duficuldade na resolução dos exercícios do seu livro, consulte algumas sugestões de Respostas aqui. Você deve tentar fazer do seu jeito antes de consultar esse blog. Lembre-se: esse blog é apenas um suporte a seus esforços de aprender inglês. Não se sinta obrigado a copiar nenhuma dessas respostas, faça com seus recursos antes e discuta diferentes respostas com seu professor. César Língua Inglesa 1a série do Ensino Médio Volume 1 — 2011 Starting Point = Check the information in the appendix Pre-Reading Activity – page 13 1) Landscape Still life Portrait Reading – page 14 A) The picture is Still life with Wine Glass. Suggestion: It belongs to a flower collection in the 1860s. B) The picture is Poppies. Suggestion: It shows Monet’s works. C) The picture is Reflections. Suggestion: William Merritt Chase’s favorite subject was his wife. Comprehension Task – page 15 1) a) F d) F b) T e) T c) T f ) T 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) A Check your Comprehension – page 17 6) a) In spite of having lots of friends, she is always alone. b) Although she is young, she has worked in many different fields. c) Despite the high price of the house, they finally bought it. d) In spite of the fact (that) I enjoy traveling, I seldom leave the city. e) Although we tried hard, we didn’t manage to convince him. f ) Despite the fact (that) they are rich, they are always complaining about money. g) Although they love each other, they are always arguing. In spite of loving each other, they are always arguing. 7) a) Although I can’t speak Japanese, I want to visit Japan. b) In spite of raining hard, we weren’t late. c) There were many pairs of jeans, however none fit her. d) Despite studying with Carla I don’t know her very well. 8) Personal answers Verb to be and there to be - Review – page 18 are; is; is; is; is; is; there is; there is; is; is; is Let´s Practice – page 20 9) a) are; are b) is; is c) are there d) is; is e) is; is f ) are; am g) are; am not; am 10) 1) This is Van Gogh’s bedroom. There is a lot of space. 2) There are many things in it. 3) There is one window. 4) There is one bedroom. 5) There are two chairs. There is nothing on them. 6) There are five paintings. 7) There is a table, a bed and two chairs. 8) There are five paintings on the wall. 9) There are many things on the table. 10) There is a hanger by the door. 11) There are two pillows on the bed. 12) There is a picher on the tray. 2 Focus on Language – page 22 The nouns in the cartoon are: . eggs/ basket/ milk/ dough Countable nouns . eggs – plural . basket – singular Uncountable nouns . milk . dough Let’s Practice – page 24 butter eggs apples baking powder sugar flour 11) recipe - countable flour - uncountable sugar - uncountable salt - uncountable eggs - countable apples - countable baking powder - uncountable bowl - countable cake tin - countable teaspoon - countable 12) a) The house is practically empty. We haven’t bought the furniture /furnitures yet. b) You should give your sister some advices/ advice . c) Do you have any experiences/ experience in cooking? d) Can I help you with your luggage / luggages? e) She should have her hair /hairs cut. f) How much money /moneys do you need? g) How many people /peoples are there in class? h) There is little water /waters in the bottle. i) They were composers /composer. Working With the Text – page 25 1) C 2) A 3) A Impressionism – page 26 Impressionism is one of the most important movements in painting. It developed mainly in France during the late 19th and 20th centuries. The main characteristic of Impressionism is the use of bright colors to produce the most important effects of light and feelings to show the artist’s impression of reality rather than simply copying it. Claude Monet, Van Gogh, Edgar Degas and August Renoir are among the most important and influential impressionists in Europe. Among the most important American and British impressionists we can find William Turner, Thomas Gainsborough, Childe Hassam, Johson Heade, William Chase and Joshua Johson to mentions some of them. The Westwood Children depicts the young sons of Johnson and Margaret Lorman Westwood. (...) Johnson was one of the first African Americans to become a professional artist in America. Born into slavery around 1763, as the son of a white man and a black woman who was the slave of another man, Johnson was purchased by his father from his mother’s owner when he was about a year old. He later apprenticed to a Baltimore blacksmith, and was freed in 1782. Apparently self-taught, Johnson was listed as a portrait painter from 1796 to 1824 in Baltimore city directories. Some eighty portraits are now attributed to him. Available at: . Access on: 24 Oct. 2007. 3 Comprehension Task – page 26 4) a) They are Margaret and John Lornan Westwood’s sons. b) A white man and a black woman who was the slave of another man. c) Ele foi comprado por seu pai e teve sua liberdade com 19 anos de idade. d) Aparentemente, ele aprendeu sozinho. Check your Comprehension – page 29 5) b) fish - singular, fish - plural; correta c) syllabus - singular, syllabi - plural; The syllabi for the courses are included in the packet of materials. d) tooth - singular, teeth - plural; The teeth in the back of his mouth need to be capped. e) crisis - singular, crises - plural; correta f ) woman - singular, women - plural; A lot of women decided to go to the party. g) foot - singular, feet - plural; Everyboody has two feet. h) fungus - singular, fungi - plural; The fungi have spread throughout the garden. Let’s Practice – page 30 6) a) She was a 52 - year-old woman. b) Physics was my worst subject at school. c) It is a ten - pound bag of books. 7) a) a; species b) a; means c) are means d) a pair e) news f ) man/person g) men/people h) scissors i) police j) maths 8) C 9) C 10) a) a; a; the; the b) a; a; the; the; the; the c) an; the; the; the d) a; a; a; a; the; the e) the f ) – g) a h) a i) the j) the 11) a) the .............f ) a b) a; a; the .....g) a c) the ..............h) a d) a; a ...............i) a; a; the; the e) the; the 12) D Comprehension Questions – page 34 13) Podemos inferir que o eu lírico e aquele ao qual ele se refere, passam por momentos de dor e dificuldades, porém a expectativa para o futuro é de dias melhores. Conforme podemos observar em toda a música: “Someday it’ll all be over; One day we’re gonna get so high, though it’s darker than December, what’s ahead is a different colour.” 14) The writer uses the expression: “it’s darker than December” to refer to the idea of difficulty presently faced and “a different colour” to refer to the idea of scenery/perspective. 15) Want reporta a algo que você quer e pode alcançar; enquanto wish reporta a algo que você deseja que seja diferente, mas sabe que não é possível. 16) Although { Even though it’s darker than December. Adjectives – page 35 federal witness protection Possessive Adjectives – page 36 our - the couple’s his - the teenage son Let’s Practice – page 37 weak, funny, lucky, lactose - intolerant, lactose - free, available, regular, good. 17) qualitativos 18) a) I don’t think the runners can sustain their pace through the race. b) Andy and Marcos have opposite traits. Andy likes her bedroom clean and tidy. Marcos on the other hand, does not care about his messy room. c) Your truculent uncle won’t let us play ball in his lot. He says that children are all pests. 19) B 20)..... C .....21) D ......22) D 23) a) her ....................e) Its b) his ...........................f ) your c) her ...........................g) my d) his ...........................h) her 24) b) my key ....................e) our house c) her husband ..........f ) their car d) your umbrella Description 1. There are six towels on the bathtub. 2. There are two pictures on the wall. 3. There is one vase near the bathtub. 4. There is one wastebasket, on the floor. 5. I put them in the clothes hamper. 6. There are three flowers in the blue vase. 7. There are forty - three items in the bathroom. Comprehension Task – page 42 1) B 2) A Vocabulary Expansion – page 42 3) Errata: Neste exercício, há apenas o comando para as questões de 3 a 8. 4) A .........5) B ............6) B ............7) A ..............8) C Check your Comprehension – page 45 9) 1. some 2. some some any any some some some 10) 1. B: jazz cds A: any pop music 2. A: some books B: any art A: some / vases 3. A: any magazine B: any item A: any insue B: any / some comic books 4. A: done / flowers B: any rose A: some tullips / daisies B: any dress 11) JORGE: Did Mr. Smith give a lot of letters to type? c SAUL: No, not many. He gave only a few this morning. b c MARCOS: There isn’t much water in the frigde. Errata: fridge d MARIA: And there is only a little in the bottle. e MARCOS: It’s hot today. I’m going to drink a lot of water. f MARIA: I’ll go to the supermarket. I need a few things for dinner. g CÍNTIA: What a beautiful dress! How much did you pay for it? h MEG: Not much. Only a few dollars. It was a bargain. i j CINTIA: How many scarts do you have? A lot. More than 10. k l MEG: Consider giving me a few of them. m 12) a) much -------------- f) much b) a little ------------------g) little c) much -------------------h) many d) many --------------------i) a few e) a few ---------------------j) a few 13) Soma: 35 14) D 15) B 16) A 17) D 18) A 19) C 20) Soma: 54 21) B 22) D 23) B 24) B Let’s Sing – page 49 7) young / your 15) much 9) your 17) old/happy 10) your 18) wrong A Sentences 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17 B Sentences 11, 12, 13, 18, 19 C Adjectives D A father advising his son. E They are in conflict (suggestion) F The son wants to leave and the father advises him to stay. The father feels sorry. (suggestion) Let’s Practice – page 51 25) a) anything f ) some b) some g) no c) any h) anything – anybody d) nothing i) something e) someone / somebody 26) a) no one/nobody e) no one b) nowhere f ) anywhere c) no g)nothing - anything d) anything 27) E 28) B 29) C 30) b) something -------------g) anyone/anybody c) anything ---------------h) anything d) anything ----------------i) anything e) someone/somebody --j) anybody f ) anything Extension – page 53 31) B 38) D ---------------45) D 32) D --------39) -------------A 46) E 33) A -----------40) -------------A 47) A 34) B -------------41) D -------------48) E 35) A --------------42) C ---------------49) B 36) D -------------43) E --------------50) A 37) B ----------------44) C ------------51) D 52) One person can slow down global warming, along with scientists, businessmen and governments, creating paths to cut carbon emissions. 53) (Resposta pessoal) Conjunções possíveis: but, however, despite, in spite of, althoungh, even though, nevertheless, nonetheless.