Fontes do Direito – Características Gerais - IED
Autor: Faculdade Baiana de Direito Turma B 2011.1 | Publicado: 2011-05-19T06:38:00-07:00

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É de onde surge o ordenamento jurídico e a norma como parte unitária do ordenamento.a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Classificação segundo Ricardo Maurício e Maria Helena Diniz:1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fontes Materiais: São as diversas realidades sociais ( econômicas, ambientais, geográficas, etc) de onde emerge o direito. Fatores determinantes na criação de um a lei. Conteúdo da norma, substrato da norma.2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fontes formais: Se refere aos procedimentos de formação ou de alteração da lei.a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Estatais: Quando são originadas do Estado no exercício de sua autoridade.b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Não-estatais: Quando são originadas de forma difusa na sociedade.I)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lei ( nas suas mais diversas formas de expressão): Principal fonte do sistema, pois usamos o Civil Law.Obs¹: Sistema Anglo Saxão (Common Law): Fonte primordial do ordenamento são os costumes.Obs²: Sistema Romano-germânico (Civil Law): Fonte primordial do ordenamento é a lei.