Peso elevado e tatuagem excluem candidato de curso de formação de bombeiro
Autor: Milena Leite | Publicado: 2015-07-27T08:33:00-07:00

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<![endif]-->O edital pode exigir parâmetros de altura e peso para ingresso na carreira militar, desde que haja previsão legal específica que imponha essas restrições. Esta foi a jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ) aplicada pela Segunda Turma para negar recurso de um candidato ao cargo de bombeiro em Mato Grosso do Sul. O candidato impetrou mandado de segurança, em que também protestava contra sua exclusão do concurso por ter uma tatuagem. O tribunal estadual negou o pedido porque há lei explícita que estabelece limites de índice de massa corporal (IMC) a serem obedecidos pelos candidatos. Quanto à tatuagem, considerou não haver prova de que se tratava daquela descrita pelo candidato, o que impediria a análise da alegação de que seria “discreta” e não interferiria nas atividades pretendidas. O IMC é obtido a partir da divisão do peso pela altura ao quadrado. O inciso II do artigo 32 da Lei estadual 3.808/09estabelece para o sexo masculino o IMC entre 20 e 28. No caso, o candidato tem IMC igual a 30,93 e apresenta no abdômen tatuagem com medidas aproximadas de 20 cm de comprimento por 10 cm de largura. Ao decidir a questão, o relator, ministro Herman Benjamin, reafirmou a jurisprudência do tribunal que reconhece a possibilidade de o edital do concurso público prever limite de peso para os concorrentes, em razão das atribuições a serem exercidas pelo candidato aprovado. O precedente citado tratava de concurso para a Polícia Militar de Mato Grosso do Sul (RMS 11.885). Quanto à tatuagem, o relator explicou que, no mandado de segurança, o direito líquido e certo deve ser comprovado por prova pré-constituída, o que não aconteceu. Assim, não é possível examinar a alegação do candidato. O acórdão foi publicado no dia 30 de junho.

Fonte: STJ