MITO OU VERDADE - PARTE II
Autor: Liga da Prevenção | Publicado: 2011-10-01T21:14:00-03:00

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A mulher não transmite o HIV quando tem relação homossexual.

  Mito - Sabe-se que o líquido vaginal e o sangue menstrual contêm quantidades&nbsp; suficientes do vírus para contaminar. O importante é não transar quando uma das duas estiver menstruada e, se usarem vibradores ou outros objetos, eles não podem ser compartilhados.   
  É necessário ter mais de um parceiro para se infectar com o HIV ou outra DST.

  Mito- Basta um único contato com uma pessoa infectada pelo HIV ou por qualquer uma DST para que haja transmissão.   
  É possível se infectar com o HIV por meio de uma transfusão sanguínea.

  Verdade- No início da epidemia de AIDS uma parte das pessoas que se infectaram pelo HIV o adquiriram por meio do recebimento de sangue contaminado com tal vírus. Por causa disso, o Governo Federal estabeleceu a testagem obrigatória do sangue a ser doado. Mesmo assim, é importante sempre checar a proveniência do sangue antes do recebimento do mesmo. É importante ressaltar que o ato de doar sangue não implica em nenhuma contaminação, desde que se use materiais descartáveis e/ou esterelizados para a coleta do sangue. DOE SANGUE, SALVE VIDAS.  
  Não há relação alguma entre Doença Sexualmente Transmissível e HIV.

  Mito – A presença de uma DST aumenta o risco de contrair e transmitir o HIV. Feridas, rupturas e inflamações nas mucosas dos genitais, freqüentes sintomas de DST, são “portas de entrada” do vírus da AIDS. Por isso é muito importante que a pessoa que tenha uma DST comunique ao parceiro.