PRITZKER 1981 - JAMES STIRLING
Autor: Salomão Amorim | Publicado: 2012-10-09T10:41:00-07:00



Foto: Snowdon / Camera Press - National Portrait Gallery

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&nbsp;Porque foi escolhido – palavra do júri:

“Homenageamos James Stirling – um prodígio por tantos anos –
como o líder da grande transição do Movimento Moderno para a arquitetura do
Novo – uma arquitetura que mais uma vez reconheceu raízes históricas, e que
cada vez mais tem estreitado as relações com os edifícios à sua volta, e que
pode ser chamada de nova tradição.



Originalidade dentro dessa tradição é a distinção de
Stirling: no velho “tempos modernos”, ângulos de 45 graus nas plantas e cortes;
hoje, surpreendentes justaposições e transposições das referências clássicas e
do século XIX.



Em três países – Inglaterra, Alemanha e Estados Unidos – ele
está influenciando o desenvolvimento da arquitetura através da qualidade de seu
trabalho.”



Nome:

James Stirling



Nacionalidade:

Escocês



Nascimento:

22 de abril de 1926



Morte:

25 de junho de 1992



Formação:

graduação - Arquitetura na Universidade de Liverpool,
Inglaterra - 1950

pós-graduação
– School of Town Planning and Regional Research – Londres – Inglaterra – 1952.



Escritório:

James Stirling, Michael Wilford and Associates (em 1992
quando Stirling faleceu, Wilford herdou o escritório)
http://www.michaelwilford.com/



Parcerias:

Durante o período de 1956 a 1963 montou o escritório
Stirling Gowan em parceria com James Gowan resultando em projetos inovadores
para a época.



Curiosidades: 

1967: ocupa a cadeira Charles Davenport Professor na
Universidade de Yale

1969: torna-se membro honorário da Akademie der Kunst de
Berlim

1977: recebe a Medalha Alvar Aalto

1979: torna-se membro da Academia de Artes de Florença

1980: recebe a Medalha de Ouro RIBA

1991: condecorado cavaleiro pela Rainha Elizabeth II

1996: criado o RIBA Stirling Prize em homenagem ao
arquiteto. Todos os anos um arquiteto é premiado por ter desenvolvido um
edifício que tenha contribuído para a evolução da arquitetura.



Acesse também o site do Prêmio Pritzker:
http://www.pritzkerprize.com/

Alguns Projetos:



1958 - Ham Common Flats - Londres - Inglaterra - Foto: flickr de Iqbal Aalam



1963 - Engineering Building - University of Leicester - Leicester - Reino Unido - Foto: http://www.audacity.org/



1967 - History Faculty Library - Cambridge University - Cambridge - Inglaterra - Foto: http://www.pritzkerprize.com/



1968 - St. Andrews University - Fife - Reino Unido - Foto: http://www.pritzkerprize.com



1983 - Neue Staatsgalerie - Stuttgard - Alemanha - Foto: Sven Prinzler





1985 - Arthur M. Sackler Museum - Harvard University - Cambridge - Massachusetts - EUA - Foto: Burt Frogblast



1987 - Clore Gallery - Tate Gallery - Londres - Inglaterra - Foto: Steve Cadma



1988 - Performing Arts Center - Cornell University - Ithaca - New York - EUA - Foto: http://www.fs.cornell.edu/



1995 - Science Library - University of California - Irvine - EUA - Foto:
 uci_nine - http://collegeprowler.com/ (obra finalizada após a morte de 
Stirling)



1998 - No 1 Poultry - Londres - Inglaterra - Foto: flickr de Xavier de Jauréguiberry (obra finalizada após a morte de Stirling

Fonte: Arq!Bacana