Autor: Cartoon Culture Group | Publicado: 2011-02-03T11:54:00-08:00

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Ranma ½, é uma comédia de anime e mangá sobre um menino chamado Ranma Saotome, Ranma demorou quase nove anos para ser escrito, de 1987 a 1996, e rendeu 38 volumes . Ao todo Ranma ½ possui 161 episódios, divididos em sete temporadas, 13 OVAs e dois filmes produzidos pela Kitty Films, em conjunto com a Fuji TV. Ranma era muito popular entre os otaku dos Estados Unidos durante os anos 90 e popularizou o visual dos animes. A série explora "As Fontes Amaldiçoadas de Jusenkyo" que dão origem à capacidade de alguns personagens de transformarem seus corpos em outros seres. De fato, as transformações dos personagens são bem exploradas pela criadora de Ranma, evitando justificativas complicadas que pudessem atrapalhar o tom de comédia da série&nbsp; Em Maio de 2000, a Band havia prometido exibir Ranma ½ na TV aberta, o que não aconteceu, o anime só viria a ser exibido no Brasil pela Cartoon Network entre 3 de julho de 2006 até 24 de abril de 2007&nbsp;&nbsp;• História~Ranma Saotome foi treinado desde a infância até aos 16 anos. É estudante de artes marciais que, junto ao pai, Genma Saotome, fez uma jornada de treinamento nas Montanhas Bayankala (Bayan Har Shan) na Província de Qinghai, China.  Ali há o campo de treinamento chamado Jusenkyo onde existem diversas  fontes amaldiçoadas. Cada uma delas está associada à história de alguém  que morreu afogado há centenas ou milhares de anos e quem cair em uma  delas transforma-se no ser que morreu afogado nela, seja ele humano ou  não.
No meio do treinamento, Ranma e seu pai caem, cada um em uma fonte  diferente, e acabam amaldiçoados. Depois desse incidente, toda vez que  Ranma se molha com água fria, transforma-se em uma bela garota, enquanto  seu pai em um enorme panda. Somente o banho com água quente pode reverter os personagens à sua forma original (ainda que temporariamente).
No retorno para o Japão, Genma informa Ranma de que está prometido em  casamento a uma garota que nunca viu, a filha de Soun Tendo, grande  amigo de seu pai. Soun Tendo reúne suas três filhas para dizer que uma  delas se casará com Ranma, que, aliás, era totalmente desconhecido para  as filhas, no intuito de manter o dojo Tendo como seu legado.
Quando Ranma chega à casa da família Tendo, ele está na forma de  garota. A confusão perdura até que Akane Tendo (a filha mais nova) vê  Ranma, que tomava banho, na forma de garoto. A família Tendo descobre  então, o segredo de Saotome e as duas irmãs mais velhas empurram o  noivado com Ranma para Akane, uma vez que ela costuma esbravejar aos  ventos que "odeia garotos" e da forma rude com que ela os trata na  escola. Isso lhe dá a fama de "maria-rapaz". Ora, Ranma é, em virtude de  sua maldição, meio menina.
O noivado arranjado, a vontade de livrar-se da maldição, a existência  de outros pretendentes (garotas e garotos) tanto para Ranma quanto para  Akane e personagens estranhos (alguns também amaldiçoados em Jusenkyo),  fazem essa uma série de comédia-romântica caracterizada pelo amor e  pelo ódio simultâneos no relacionamento de Ranma com Akane durante toda a  história, bem como, pela dualidade da maioria dos personagens (algo  inspirado no yin e yang do Taoísmo).
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Laura Ribeiro.