As lições de Paulo Freire e a EAD
Autor: telregina | Publicado: 2013-06-19T21:33:00-07:00

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A pedagogia de Paulo Freire
revolucionou o modo de se pensar educação. Ela atravessa décadas e aponta, com
assombrosa atualidade mesmo em dias de novos conceitos (como educação
semipresencial, e até não-presencial), caminhos para a lida docente.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; São cinco os pilares freirianos: Amor,
Humildade, Fé nos Homens, Esperança e um Pensar Crítico. E um desafio moderno: trazê-los à proximidade
da EAD.&nbsp; 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Em Freire, fazer pedagogia é
dialogar, e todo diálogo pressupõe amor. Assim, o ensino, seja em qualquer
plataforma, só pode ser realizado quando estabelecidas condições amorosas para tanto. É a postura dos
corpos docente e discente que vai ditar o sucesso dessa mesma relação. Essas
condições amorosas são frutos dos outros pilares principais. 

A começar pela Humildade, sem a qual, explica
o eminente professor, não se pode alcançar o diálogo. Não é possível, por
exemplo, dialogar com um aluno semipresencial alienando ignorância, isto é, partindo sempre do pressuposto de que
é ele quem está enganado, confundindo textos, postando informações equivocadas,
sendo incoerente aos questionamentos deles. É a Humildade que questiona:
“talvez eu não tenha entendido o que ele disse”. Questionamento, aliás, que constrói.

E a mesma Humildade só pode ser alcançada com Esperança e Fé nos homens. Nenhum professor pode omitir-se a isto: fé de que o
aluno pode sempre conseguir mais, tentar mais, construir mais e esperança de um dia vê-lo conseguindo
mais, tentando mais e construindo mais. Esperar é, para Freire, lutar pelo
resultado que se pretende. Por exemplo, na EAD é imprescindível se aproximar de
um determinado aluno e buscar dele, por estímulos ou por questionamentos, mais.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; E por fim, o Pensar Crítico é
crucial quando aliado à Humildade e à Esperança. Nem sempre os alunos terão os
mesmos pontos de vistas dos seus professores. Cabem a estes segundos separar o
que é subjetivo, com Humildade de aceitar novas propostas e idéias, e o que é
objetivo (correções pontuais em erros que independem de teores opiniosos),
lutando para (esperando) que ele
sempre consiga construir sua identidade com mais destreza e potência.

Fonte: FREIRE, Paulo 

Pedagogia do oprimido, 17ª.
Ed. Rio de Janeiro, Paz e Terra, 1987.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;