Regime Apartheid
Autor: Luiz Blading | Publicado: 2012-03-26T18:04:00-07:00

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&nbsp;O apartheid foi um regime de segregação racial adotado de 1948 a 1994 pelos sucessivos governos do Partido Nacional na África do Sul, no qual os direitos da grande maioria dos habitantes foram “descriminados” pelo governo formado pela minoria branca.&nbsp;Em 1976 a ONU escolheu esta data para lembrar a morte/assassniados de&nbsp; 60 negros e mais de centenas com ferimentos graves .este fato ocorreu na cidade de shapaville na Africa do sul.Estas pessoas foram vitmas da introsigencia racial,legitma por um governo governo e segregacionista,o regime do apartheid.&nbsp;Reformas no regime durante a década de 1980 não conseguiram conter a crescente oposição, e em 1990, o presidente da atual Africa do Sul,iniciou negociações para acabar com o apartheid, o que culminou com a realização de eleições multirraciais e democráticas em 1994, que foram vencidas pelo Congresso Nacional Africano, sob a liderança de Nelson Mandela.Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela,18 de julho de 1918, é um advogado, ex-líder rebelde e ex-presidente da África do Sul de 1994 a 1999, considerado como o mais importante líder da África Negra, ganhador do Prêmio Nobel da Paz de 1993,e Pai da Pátria da moderna nação sul-africana.O regime do Apartheid foi um dos fatos,que se é mais conheçido do final do século XX e final da década de 90.Milhares de negros sofreram por conta disso,mas tudo se deu ao fim,quando Nelson Mandela saiu da prisão onde passou 30 anos,e foi diretamente salvar a Africa do Sul do regime e se tornar presidente,e ganhando o prêmio Nobel da Paz.

Luiz Felipe da Silva 2°B