Organização de uma sala textualizada
Autor: Sônia Regina | Publicado: 2011-03-27T06:10:00-07:00

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Para formar crianças leitoras e escritoras é preciso criar um ambiente alfabetizados, que motive nas crianças a necessidade de comunicar-se manuseando textos diferenciados.  A sala de aula deve ser organizada junto aos alunos para que possam decidir a melhor disposição do espaço-ambiente.  Na sala deverá contar, permanentemente:  Lista      com os nomes dos alunos, que deverá ser visível de qualquer parte da      sala;
Calendário      móvel, onde será colocado o numeral correspondente ao dia&nbsp; do mês; no mesmo cartaz um calendário      fixo (folhinha de loja) , onde será visualizados todos os meses do ano,      podendo ser registrado os aniversários dos e data importantes para a      turma;
Alfabeto      móvel feito em material concreto: papelão, EVA, madeira ou fixadas em      garrafas de refrigerantes descartáveis;
Alfabeto      afixado em lugar visível de qualquer parte da sala. No inicio da      alfabetização com letras bastão de preferencia, depois pode acrescentar      outros tipos de letra.
Fichas      com nomes dos alunos, com os três tipos de letras: caixa alta      (script), manuscrita &nbsp;e cursiva.      Exemplo: JOÃO, João, João;
Cartaz      com combinados de funcionamento geral da sala, junto com as crianças (comportamento,      relacionamento, postura, respeito, etc.);
Cartaz      ajudante do dia onde cada dia um aluno participará junto com o      professor nas atividades como seu ajudante.
Jornal      mural para divulgação de notícias, eventos e informações diversas;
Caixa      de textos variados (com o cuidado de se renovar o material para evitar      a sua memorização mecânica). Exemplos: receitas, listas, letras de música.      Rótulos, bulas de remédios, anúncios, propagandas, informativos, receitas      culinárias, histórias em quadrinhos, gibis, etc.;
Cartazes      “silhuetas”, ou seja, contorno textos diferenciados;
Biblioteca      da sala, com livros de histórias, poesias, gibis, revistas, jornais, etc.;
Cartazes      com poesias, músicas, parlendas, histórias, trava-línguas, que deverão ser      renovados periodicamente.
Cartaz      rotina contendo as atividades das aulas, através das quais os alunos      poderão ter conhecimento da rotina das aulas com antecipação.