OFICINA BRASIL MOSTRA A TUA CARA
Autor: Nander | Publicado: 2011-11-30T17:29:00-02:00

Como combinado, estou postando a prova bimestral da Oficina Brasil mostra tua cara para quem está em recuperação e quer revisar o conteúdo.

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1) Escreva as equações de Kc para as reações:  
      a) N2(G)   + 3 H2(G)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 NH3(G)      


  
      b)   CaCO3(S)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; CaO(S)&nbsp; +&nbsp;   CO2(G)      


  
  ==========================================================  &nbsp;2) Medidas de concentração para o sistema abaixo em equilíbrio, a certa temperatura forneceram os seguintes resultados:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [ H2 ] = 10 mol/L,&nbsp; [ I2 ] = 10 mol/L,&nbsp; [ HI ] = 10 mol/L  
  H2 ( g ) + I2 ( g)&nbsp; ß à&nbsp; 2 HI( g )  
  Determine a constante de equilíbrio (Kc) da reação.  
  
  
  A) 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B) 5&nbsp;&nbsp; C) 10&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D) 50  ==========================================================  3) O equilíbrio   
  2 CO(g) + O2(G)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 CO2(g)&nbsp;&nbsp; DeltaH= - 150  
  poderá ser deslocado para o PRODUTO efetuando-se...  
  A) o processo com catalisador apropriado.  B) aumento da [O2] e diminuição da Temperatura.  C) aumento da [CO2] e aumento da Temperatura.  D) diminuição da pressão com aquecimento.  ===========================================================  4) O equilíbrio   &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; N2 + 3 H2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 NH3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DeltaH= - 15  
  poderá ser deslocado para o REAGENTE efetuando-se:  
  A) aumento da concentração de H2.  B) aumento da pressão.  C) diminuição da pressão e aumento da [NH3].  D) resfriamento do sistema e aumento da concentração de N2.  ===========================================================  5) Analise o gráfico referente ao equilíbrio da reação A à B e assinale a resposta correta.&nbsp;
    (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) O Equilíbrio é atingido a partir do tempo t1.  (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) O Equilíbrio é atingido a partir do tempo t2.  (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) No tempo t3 as Velocidades são Vd = Vi  (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) No tempo t1 a Velocidade de A diminui e B aumenta.  (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ) No tempo t1 a Velocidade de A aumenta e B diminui.  
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 <![endif]-->  6) O gráfico a seguir refere-se ao diagrama energético de uma reação (R à P), onde se vêem dois caminhos de reação:&nbsp;
  Após uma analise das entalpias dos R, dos P e dos valores “a”, “b”, “c” e “d”, podemos afirmar que:    
      A) A reação é endotérmica e a presença do catalisador diminuiu o   ∆H de “a” para “b”. B) A reação é exotérmica e “a”   representa o&nbsp; ∆H com a presença do   catalisador. C) A reação é exotérmica e a energia de ativação, sem a presença   do catalisador, é representada por “c”.   D) A presença do catalisador diminuiu a energia de ativação de “a“ para “b“ e mantém constante o ∆H da reação que é representado por “d“.   
  7) O gráfico abaixo mostra as energias alcançadas na ausência e na presença de catalisador. Assinale o que for correto.       
      (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A Energia de Ativação com   catalisador positivo é 80 KJ&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A Energia de Ativação com   catalisador positivo é 40 KJ&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A Energia de Ativação sem catalisador   é 80 KJ(&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A Energia de Ativação sem   catalisador é 40 KJ&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A energia liberada (deltaH) pela reação   é +15 KJ&nbsp;&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp; ) A energia liberada (deltaH) pela reação   é –15 KJ(&nbsp;&nbsp; ) O complexo ativado da reação sem   catalisador ocorre em 100 KJ(&nbsp;&nbsp; ) O complexo ativado da reação sem   catalisador ocorre em 60 KJA) F, V,   V, F, F, V, V, F&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B) V, F, F, V, V, F, F, VC) F, V,   F, V, V, F, V, F&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D) V, F, F, V, F, V, V, F&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   
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