Lobo Guará 
Autor: weslei | Publicado: 2014-04-06T13:54:00-07:00

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(Foto: Rodrigo Ensinas)

&nbsp; 

Por Fernando Rebouças

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Canídeo cujo habitat é a América do Sul, exclusivamente
em área de cerrado, visualmente aproxima-se ao aspecto de uma raposa. É uma
espécie de hábitos noturnos; comem aves, cutias, répteis, cana-de-açúcar,
peixes e até insetos.

Tem a média de vida de 13 anos, são selvagens, mas não
são corajosos a ponto de avançar em qualquer ambiente ou situação. Desde uma
portaria publicada pelo IBAMA em 1989, o lobo guará está na lista das espécies
brasileiras ameaçadas de extinção.

A caça predatória e a diminuição do cerrado são as causas
principais da extinção. O lobo guará gera seus filhotes somente no mês de
junho, após o nascimento, a fêmea faz vigília da toca, enquanto que o macho
busca alimentos.

Além do Brasil, o lobo guará pode ser encontrado no
Paraguai, Bolívia e Argentina. No Brasil são encontrados na Chapada dos
Veadeiros, Serra da Canastra, Parque das Emas, Serra do Cipó, Chapada dos
Guimarães, Ilha Grande, Reserva Ecológica do Roncador e Serra da Bocaina.
Possui 1,20 metros de comprimento, pêlo castanho claro avermelhado com manchas
marrom, peso de 25 kg aproximadamente, e cerca de 70 cm de altura.



Classificação científica :



Reino : Animália;

Filo : Chordata;

Classe : Mammalia;

Ordem : Carnívora;

Família : Canidade;

Gênero : Chrysocyon;

Espécie : C. brachyurus.



Fonte: http://www.infoescola.com/mamiferos/lobo-guara/

http://g1.globo.com/sp/campinas-regiao/noticia/2014/03/lobo-guara-achado-em-subsolo-de-predio-e-solto-em-mata-de-campinas.html

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