Edgar Morin sobre a Rio+20
Autor: Mari Vilhena Bittencourt | Publicado: 2012-07-05T11:27:00-07:00








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Consegui pegar a última pergunta feita ao Edgar Morin, numa transmissão ao vivo &nbsp;terça-feira (03/07) diretamente do SESC Consolação em&nbsp;São Paulo, cujo tema foi:&nbsp;“Consciência Mundial: por um conceito de desenvolvimento para o século XXI”.



Qual a sua análise dos resultados da Rio+20, existe algum
paradigma a ser seguido? 



Morin: Eu considero que a cúpula foi um passo em retrocesso e também um
pequeno passo a frente. O retrocesso foi que voltamos à reunião anterior. Então nesse aspecto
houve um fracasso. &nbsp;Aliás, é preciso dizer que o fracasso é
compreensivo não só pela presença de 170 estados heterogêneos, mas também é possível compreender o fracasso porque ainda não existe a consciência do perigo real planetário em proteger o meio ambiente, que nos leve a ultrapassagem dos
interesses individuais. E talvez por isso seja preciso esperar as catástrofes
para a sociedade se mover. Não se trata de um problema de criação das energias
limpas, ou respeito a biodiversidade, ou taxas de carbono mas sim exige de nós
mudarmos o sentido da civilidade que está baseado na produção quantitativa. Ao invés disso, a civilidade deveria pensar que o principal da vida deveria ser desfrutar da amizade, por exemplo, como diz o poeta Michel Rocard “eu as cinco
vezes que fiquei feliz na vida nunca foi por causa de dinheiro, foi de amizade e momentos alegres compartilhados". É claro que precisamos de dinheiro para satisfazer as
necessidades, mas não para fazer os ricos mais ricos. A globalização intensificou
as desigualdades.&nbsp;





O
Brasil tem particularidades neste cenário por ser democrático, estar aberto para o Atlântico
e Pacífico, para oeste, sul, china, Africa do sul... O Brasil é um país que pode
assumir um papel de compreensão e ligação entre os diferentes aspectos nesse
planeta. Acredito que o Brasil pode sim ir nessa direção de liderança.
<!--EndFragment-->