O Alienista, de Machado de Assis
Autor: CB | Publicado: 2011-10-19T04:29:00-07:00

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 <![endif]-->  Essa história começa quando Simão Bacamarte volta para sua cidade natal, depois de acabar seus estudos.   Quando ele chega lá, pede à câmara de Itaguaí a permissão para construir uma casa de loucos para abrigar os loucos de Itaguaí. A câmara municipal concedeu-lhe a permissão para construir o hospício.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Quando a casa estava pronta, foi nominada de Casa Verde. No começo o alienista colocou loucos com vários graus de demência, mas ao longo do tempo Simão Bacamarte começou a prender na Casa Verde pessoas em perfeito equilíbrio mental. Ele chegou a até prender sua mulher, D. Evarista. As pessoas de Itaguaí ficaram revoltadas com a atitude do alienista e fizeram uma rebelião, comandada pelo barbeiro Porfírio, para demolir a Casa Verde. Eles dominaram a câmara municipal, mas depois o barbeiro aliou-se ao alienista, pois percebeu que ele estava certo.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   Depois de isso tudo Simão achou uma cura para os loucos e foi curando-os um por um. Depois de alguns meses, a Casa Verde estava vazia e todos começaram a adorar o alienista. Ele disse que não havia loucos em Itaguaí, só pessoas incompreensivas. O sábio alienista internou-se na Casa Verde e 17 meses depois morreu.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Havia um boato de que ele era o único louco de Itaguaí.  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Gabriel Fernandes Mariano Lima