UMA VIAGEM NO MUNDO DA IMAGINAÇÃO ATRAVÉS DA LEITURA
Autor: Cida Goetten | Publicado: 2014-09-07T14:44:00-07:00

























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As crianças
desde pequenas podem serem inseridas no mundo da leitura. Os momentos da contação
de história são muito esperados pelos bebês, que observam as gravuras, a
entonação de voz da professora e expressam as mais variadas reações ao ouvir as
narrativas.&nbsp; A literatura Infantil desperta nas
crianças grande interesse, aguçando sua imaginação, curiosidade e criatividade.
A contação de histórias quando realizada de maneira lúdica pode ser de diversas
maneiras como: contadas com livros, dramatização com fantoches e dedoches,
avental etc. pois permitem para as &nbsp;crianças &nbsp;maior tempo de concentração, bem como seu
envolvimento maior no decorrer da atividade. Ao ouvir as palavras durante a contação
de história e tentar pronunciá-las, os bebês também desenvolvem sua linguagem,
mesmo que ainda não saibam falar. Usar tom de voz suave, evitando gritos ou
alterações bruscas de voz.







Dicas
para a hora da historinha:



1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Nunca fale alto ou grite em momentos empolgantes da
história&nbsp; para não assustar o bebê.

2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Não fazer movimentos bruscos com o corpo.

3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Utilizar canções suaves, como os acalantos.

4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Se inserir objetos na contação de história, optar
por elementos simples e coloridos (lenços, bolas etc.).

5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Evitar narrativas longas. Em vez disso, optar por
cantigas, parlendas e contos mínimos.

6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Associar a contação de historia na hora que estão agitados, pois
histórias acalmam os bebês e os ajudam a relaxar.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Ao usar livros, opte por obras com figuras grandes&nbsp; e coloridas, que estimulam a percepção
visual.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Toque a criança com carinho e cuidado.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Use sempre histórias e contos pequenos. Uma boa
dica são parlendas (aproveite o folclore).&nbsp;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;Explorar mais a leitura visual, pois para os pequenos é
modo mais indicado para &nbsp;estimular a atenção
deles.



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O processo de leitura
ou mesmo audição de uma história a criança desenvolve a cognição. A leitura ou
contação de história estimula a imaginação, contribui para aquisição da
linguagem oral, para afetividade e para a formação crítica do indivíduo, quanto
mais cedo à criança for apresentada a esse mundo, mas facilmente desenvolverá o
gosto pela leitura e se tornará um novo leitor, com possibilidade de ampliar a
sua visão de mundo cada vez mais. Desta forma cabe a família, mas sobre tudo ao
educador, que tem como função primordial fornecer meios para o desenvolvimento
da criança, introduzir a contação de histórias na sua prática pedagógica.&nbsp;
A contação de histórias é outra maneira de aproximar as crianças do mundo das
palavras. É o momento de troca e interação
entre adultos e crianças, que proporcionam, também, a introdução destas no
universo da fantasia e imaginação, auxiliando-as, através dos contos de fadas,
por exemplo, na resolução de conflitos e superação de seus medos.
&nbsp;