FIM DO REINADO DO CARVÃO. 
Autor: Projeto PlanetAtivo | Publicado: 2016-10-26T09:12:00-03:00






“Foi uma longa jornada, mas agora seu reinado acabou”, segundo publicação de Think Progress.



As energias renováveis ultrapassaram o carvão para se tornar a maior fonte de capacidade elétrica do mundo, de acordo com comunicado da International Energy Agency (IEA), Agência Internacional de Energia (25/10).&nbsp;



As energias renováveis são a única maneira de controlar o aquecimento global e as mudanças climáticas porque vem de fontes renováveis como o vento e o sol que não emitem gases do efeito estufa. 



O acordo de Paris reconheceu a necessidade de se combater efetivamente as mudanças climáticas e a queda no preço das energias renováveis têm contribuído para a sua crescente implementação. 



O ano de 2015&nbsp; marcou o ponto de mudança para as renováveis. Cerca de meio milhão de painéis solares foram instalados todos os dias pelo mundo. A China foi responsável pelo crescimento de 40% da capacidade das energias renováveis: duas turbinas eólicas foram instaladas a cada dia em 2015. Foi ano excepcional, mas é necessário que os investimentos continuem e que os custos de financiamento sejam acessíveis nos países em desenvolvimento. 



Para os próximos 5 anos, a Agência Internacional de Energia prevê duas regiões com rápido crescimento das renováveis. A Ásia vai liderar o crescimento de renováveis, mas isto só cobrirá uma parte da demanda por energia elétrica.&nbsp;Em compensação, na União Européia, no Japão e nos Estados Unidos, a &nbsp;geração adicional de renováveis ultrapassará o crescimento de demanda de eletricidade entre 2015 e 2021.



Fonte: IEA, Think Progress
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