Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   pH Regulation Recall that enzymes lose their three-dimensional conformation and, therefore, their function if the pH is too acidic or basic. This loss of conformation may be a consequence of the breaking of hydrogen bonds. Move the pH away from the optimum for a specific enzyme and you may severely hamper its function throughout the body, including hormone binding, central nervous system signaling, or myocardial contraction. Proper kidney function is essential for pH homeostasis.   Q: Proper kidney function is essential for homeostasis of what level, which in turn helps ensure the functioning of enzymes?   A:
OPTIONS:
- oxygen
- calcium
- ions
- ph

Answer: ph

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Peroxisomes Like lysosomes, a peroxisome is a membrane-bound cellular organelle that contains mostly enzymes (Figure 3.17). Peroxisomes perform a couple of different functions, including lipid metabolism and chemical detoxification. In contrast to the digestive enzymes found in lysosomes, the enzymes within peroxisomes serve to transfer hydrogen atoms from various molecules to oxygen, producing hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). In this way, peroxisomes neutralize poisons such as alcohol. In order to appreciate the importance of peroxisomes, it is necessary to understand the concept of reactive oxygen species.   Q: Peroxisomes perform a couple of different functions, including lipid metabolism and chemical detoxification. in contrast to the digestive enzymes found in lysosomes, the enzymes within peroxisomes serve to transfer hydrogen atoms from various molecules to oxygen, producing what?   A:
OPTIONS:
- calcium
- water
- hydrogen
- hydrogen peroxide
Answer: hydrogen peroxide

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Autism has a wide phenotypic spectrum of disability. Twin studies have been instrumental in demonstrating an environmental component in autism.   Q: Twin studies have been instrumental in demonstrating what type of component in autism?   A:
OPTIONS:
- internal
- bacterial
- natural
- environmental
output: environmental

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   The marsupial embryo is nourished inside the uterus with food from a yolk sac instead of through a placenta. The yolk sac stores enough food for the short period of time the embryo remains in the uterus. After the embryo is born, it moves into the mother’s pouch, where it clings to a nipple. It remains inside the pouch for several months while it continues to grow and develop. Even after the offspring is big enough to leave the pouch, it may often return to the pouch for warmth and nourishment. Eventually, the offspring is mature enough to remain outside the pouch on its own.   Q: The marsupial embryo is nourished inside the uterus with food from a yolk sac instead of through a what?   A:

OPTIONS:
- stomach
- ovum
- umbilical cord
- placenta

A: placenta

input: OPTIONS:
- Mars
- Jupiter
- Venus
- neptune Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Figure below shows those distances correctly. In the upper left are the orbits of the inner planets and the asteroid belt. The asteroid belt is a collection of many small objects between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. In the upper right are the orbits of the outer planets and the Kuiper belt. The Kuiper belt is a group of objects beyond the orbit of Neptune.   Q: Which planet is the kuiper belt closest to?   A:
A:
output: neptune

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Yogurt is a good source of calcium. Yogurt also contains active cultures of "good" bacteria. Foods that contain these beneficial bacteria are sometimes called "probiotic. ".   Q: What term is used to describe foods containing active cultures of beneficial bacteria?   A:
OPTIONS:
- sembiotic
- antibiotics
- carotenoids
- probiotic
Answer:
Answer: probiotic