takojunior/llama_2_finetune_small huggingface dataset:
Question: question:
In Costa Rica a small tree, the acacia, provides shelter and food for ants. The ants protect the acacia by removing other insects and vines that might harm it. Which term best describes the relationship between the acacia and the ants?
OPTIONS:
- competition
- mutualism
- parasitism
- predation

answer:
mutualism

question:
Many scientists think that burning fossil fuels has increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. What effect would the increase of carbon dioxide most likely have on the planet?
OPTIONS:
- a cooler climate
- a warmer climate
- lower relative humidity
- more ozone in the atmosphere

answer:
a warmer climate

question:
Which species have been on the Earth for the shortest amount of time?
OPTIONS:
- Humans
- Insects
- Fish
- Reptiles

answer:
Humans

question:
Which question can most likely be determined through a scientific investigation?
OPTIONS:
- Who will be the winner of the next lottery?
- What football team will win the next game?
- What is the amount of light needed to grow tomatoes?
- Which four types of bird feathers have the prettiest colors?

answer:

Answer: What is the amount of light needed to grow tomatoes?
Question: Input: Answer this question:
In order to survive, all organisms must have
OPTIONS:
- chlorophyll
- carbon dioxide
- energy
- blood
Answer: energy
*Question*: Which kind of rock is produced by deposition and cementation? OPTIONS:
- marble, a metamorphic rock
- sandstone, a sedimentary rock
- granite, an intrusive igneous rock
- pumice, an extrusive igneous rock
*Answer*: sandstone, a sedimentary rock
question:
The best evidence that two land areas were once connected is the discovery that both land masses
OPTIONS:
- have the same climate.
- are in the same stage of succession.
- exist along the same line of longitude.
- have similar types of rocks and fossils.

answer:
have similar types of rocks and fossils.
[Q]: What is a difference between mitosis and meiosis?
===
OPTIONS:
- Mitosis occurs in all the cells in animals and plants, while meiosis occurs in only in bacteria.
- In mitosis, the products are identical to the parent cell, while in meiosis the products are different from the parent cell.
- In mitosis, one cell divides into two cells, while in meiosis two cells combine to make one cell.
- Mitosis involves separating the chromosomes, while meiosis involves only the cytoplasm of the cell.
****
[A]: In mitosis, the products are identical to the parent cell, while in meiosis the products are different from the parent cell.
question below:
Living things are classified as producers or consumers according to
OPTIONS:
- their speed of movement
- the size of their communities
- how they obtain food
- how they reproduce
answer below:
how they obtain food
question below:
Which disease is a result of abnormal cell division?
OPTIONS:
- AIDS
- cancer
- chicken pox
- common cold
answer below:

Answer: cancer
Question: Answer this:
When sound waves with large amplitude are compared to sound waves with small amplitude, which of the following is true?
Select from the following. a). Sound waves with large amplitudes have less energy and sound quieter. b). Sound waves with large amplitudes have more energy and sound louder. c). Sound waves with large amplitudes have the same energy and sound quieter. d). Sound waves with large amplitudes have the same energy and sound louder.
Answer: b).
Question: Answer this:
Which location on Earth has the least intense sunlight on December 22?
Select from the following.
[-] Equator.
[-] Florida.
[-] Maine.
[-] North Pole.
Answer: North Pole
Question: Answer this question: What is the first step in designing a product?
Possible answers: (I). model a solution; (II). communicate the solution; (III). identify the need or want; (IV). build a prototype;. Answer:
Answer: (III).
Question: *Question*: If 1 kg of the compound toluene melts at -95°C, then 500 g of toluene will OPTIONS:
- melt at -47.5°C.
- melt at -95°C.
- boil at 95°C.
- boil at 47.5°C.
*Answer*: melt at -95°C.

*Question*: In a large forest with many animals, there are only a small number of bears. Which of these most likely limits the population of bears in the forest? OPTIONS:
- supply of food
- type of tree
- predation by carnivores
- amount of suitable shelter
*Answer*: supply of food

*Question*: A manufacturing industry has asked to relocate its plant to your town. From an environmental perspective, which question is least important to ask before deciding whether the industry may move to your town? OPTIONS:
- How will the plant affect wildlife of the area?
- What kinds of pollution will the plant produce?
- What impact will the plant have on the population of the town?
- What are the uses of the products that the plant will manufacture?
*Answer*:
Answer: What are the uses of the products that the plant will manufacture?
Question: Input: Answer this question:
A flowing stream contains water at 18°C. Cans of soft drinks at 28°C are lowered into the stream. Which of the following will most likely occur?
OPTIONS:
- The soft drink cans will absorb cold energy from the stream's water.
- The cans will cool until their temperature is the same as the stream's.
- The temperature of the soft drinks will not change since the cans are sealed.
- The temperature of the cans will decrease to freezing as long as the stream is flowing.
Answer: The cans will cool until their temperature is the same as the stream's.
Input: Answer this question:
The elements sulfur (S) and oxygen (O2) combine to form a substance called sulfur dioxide (SO2). Sulfur dioxide is also formed when coal and oil are burned. Sulfur dioxide can best be described as
OPTIONS:
- a metal
- an atom
- a compound
- a nonreactive gas
Answer: a compound
Input: Answer this question:
Which resource is most likely found in large amounts in forest ecosystems?
OPTIONS:
- iron
- wood
- plastic
- petroleum
Answer: wood
Input: Answer this question:
Two pure substances combine to make a new substance. The new substance cannot be physically separated and has a different boiling point than each of the original substances. This new substance can best be classified as
OPTIONS:
- an atom.
- a mixture.
- an element.
- a compound.
Answer:
Answer: a compound.
Question: If "There is a gap in the wall. You can see the garden behind it.", does it follow that "You can see the garden through the gap."
Pick from:
[1]. no;
[2]. yes;
Answer: [1].
Question: If "Anne gave birth to a daughter last month. She is a very charming woman.", is "Anne is a very charming woman." correct?
Answer: yes
Question: Question:
SA: "The dog chased the cat, which ran up a tree. It waited at the bottom."

SB: "The cat waited at the bottom."

Is SB true, based on SA?

Answer:
no


Question:
SA: "Fred is the only man alive who still remembers my father as an infant. When Fred first saw my father, he was twelve months old."

SB: "When Fred first saw my father, Fred was twelve months old."

Is SB true, based on SA?

Answer:
no


Question:
SA: "The signs over the shops' doors had pictures that indicated what work was done inside. Although more and more people were learning how to read, each artisan still had signs, not wishing to lose a possible patron merely because he happened to be illiterate."

SB: "Each artisan still had signs, not wishing to lose a possible patron merely because the patron happened to be illiterate."

Is SB true, based on SA?

Answer:
yes


Question:
SA: "Sam broke both his ankles and he's walking with crutches. But a month or so from now they should be better."

SB: "The crutches should be better."

Is SB true, based on SA?

Answer:

Answer: no
Question: Sentence 1: "The politicians far away in Washington could not know the settlers so they must make rules to regulate them."

 Sentence 2: "They must make rules to regular the politicians."

Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1?
Answer: no
Question: Problem: Sentence: "Adam would have won."; Another sentence: "Bob was playing cards with Adam and was way ahead. If Adam hadn't had a sudden run of good luck, he would have won."?
A: no

Problem: Sentence: "Sam and Amy are snobs."; Another sentence: "Sam and Amy are passionately in love, but Amy's parents are unhappy about it, because they are snobs."?
A: no

Problem: Sentence: "Tom reached the bottom of the stairs."; Another sentence: "Tom threw his schoolbag down to Ray after he reached the bottom of the stairs."?
A:
Answer: no
Question: input question: Is it true that "Frank was the winner of the competition." if "Frank felt crushed when his longtime rival Bill revealed that he was the winner of the competition." is true? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
output answer: no


Problem: Sentence: "The piano was broken, so he had to stand instead."; Another sentence: "Sam pulled up a chair to the piano, but it was broken, so he had to stand instead."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no


question: "I put the heavy book on the table and it broke." is true.
So, is "The heavy book broke." true as well?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

prediction: no


Question: If "I sat there feeling rather like a chappie I'd once read about in a book, who murdered another cove and hid the body under the dining-room table, and then had to be the life and soul of a dinner party, with it there all the time.", can we conclude that "He had to be the life and soul of a dinner party, with the life and soul there all the time."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no


Problem: If "Alice was dusting the living room and trying to find the button that Mama had hidden. No time today to look at old pictures in her favorite photo album. Today she had to hunt for a button, so she put the album on a chair without even opening it.", does it follow that "No time today to look at old pictures in Mama's favorite photo album."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: no


Question:
SA: "I stuck a pin through a carrot. When I pulled the pin out, it had a hole."

SB: "The pin had a hole."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:

Answer: no
Question: Question: If "Jane knocked on Susan's door but she did not get an answer.", can we conclude that "Jane did not get an answer."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes


Problem: If "It is not easy to space buttonholes exactly the same distance apart, and it is very difficult to cut them precisely the right size. The tiniest slip of the scissors will make the hole too large, and even one thread uncut will leave it too small.", does it follow that "Even one thread uncut will leave the slip too small."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: no


Problem: If "The fish ate the worm. It was tasty.", is "The worm was tasty." correct?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: yes


Question:
SA: "Always before, Larry had helped Dad with his work. But he could not help him now, for Dad said that his boss at the railroad company would not want anyone but him to work in the office."

SB: "Dad's boss at the railroad company would not want anyone but him to work in the office."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:
yes


Problem: Is "Robert was refused." true if "James asked Robert for a favor but he was refused."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no


Question: If "Mr. Moncrieff visited Chester's luxurious New York apartment, thinking that it belonged to his son Edward. The result was that Mr. Moncrieff has decided to cancel Edward's allowance on the ground that he no longer requires his financial support.", can we conclude that "Edward no longer requires his financial support."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Input: Can we say "The demonstrators feared violence." if "The city councilmen refused the demonstrators a permit because they feared violence."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Output: no


input question: Is it true that "Terpsichore was too hard to pronounce." if "The actress used to be named Terpsichore, but she changed it to Tina a few years ago, because she figured it was too hard to pronounce." is true? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
output answer: yes


Problem: Sentence: "No time today to look at old pictures in Alice's favorite photo album."; Another sentence: "Alice was dusting the living room and trying to find the button that Mama had hidden. No time today to look at old pictures in her favorite photo album. Today she had to hunt for a button, so she put the album on a chair without even opening it."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes


question: "Joe's uncle can still beat him at tennis, even though he is 30 years older." is true.
So, is "Joe is 30 years older." true as well?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

prediction: no


Question: If "Sam pulled up a chair to the piano, but it was broken, so he had to sing instead.", can we conclude that "The piano was broken, so he had to sing instead."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes


Problem: If "The father carried the sleeping boy in his bassinet.", does it follow that "The father carried the sleeping boy in the father's bassinet."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:
Answer: no
Question: Question:
Sentence 1: "They broadcast an announcement, but a subway came into the station and I couldn't hear over it."
Sentence 2: "I couldn't hear the announcement."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

ANS:
no

Question:
Sentence 1: "Tom threw his schoolbag down to Ray after he reached the top of the stairs."
Sentence 2: "Tom reached the top of the stairs."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

ANS:
yes

Question:
Sentence 1: "Sam pulled up a chair to the piano, but it was broken, so he had to sing instead."
Sentence 2: "The chair was broken, so he had to sing instead."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

ANS:
no

Question:
Sentence 1: "I took the water bottle out of the backpack so that it would be handy."
Sentence 2: "I took the water bottle out of the backpack so that the backpack would be handy."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes


Answer: ANS:
no
Question: Problem: If "Joe has sold his house and bought a new one a few miles away. He will be moving into it on Thursday.", does it follow that "He will be moving into The new house on Thursday."?

Answer: yes


Problem: If "John couldn't see the stage with Billy in front of him because he is so tall.", does it follow that "Billy is so tall."?

Answer: yes


Problem: If "I sallied out for a bit of food, more to pass the time than because I wanted it.", does it follow that "I sallied out for a bit of food, more to pass the time than because I wanted food."?

Answer: yes


Problem: If "We had hoped to place copies of our newsletter on all the chairs in the auditorium, but there were simply too many of them.", does it follow that "There were simply too many chairs."?

Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Sentence: "Thomson had been travelling for five years."; Another sentence: "Thomson visited Cooper's grave in 1765. At that date he had been travelling for five years."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes


question: "The police arrested all of the gang members. They were trying to stop the drug trade in the neighborhood." is true.
So, is "The police were trying to stop the drug trade in the neighborhood." true as well?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

prediction: yes


Question: If "Joan made sure to thank Susan for all the help she had recieved.", can we conclude that "Joan made sure to thank Susan for all the help Joan had recieved."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes


Problem: If "It is not easy to space buttonholes exactly the same distance apart, and it is very difficult to cut them precisely the right size. The tiniest slip of the scissors will make the hole too large, and even one thread uncut will leave it too small.", does it follow that "Even one thread uncut will leave the right size too small."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: no


Problem: If "During a game of tag, Ethan chased Luke because he was "it".", is "Luke was "it"." correct?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: no


Input: Can we say "George was not particularly eager to see it." if "George got free tickets to the play, but he gave them to Eric, because he was not particularly eager to see it."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Output:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Is "The toaster Frank had sold him didn't work." true if "Frank was upset with Tom because the toaster he had sold him didn't work."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no

Problem: Is "The shelf was too tall." true if "I couldn't put the pot on the shelf because it was too tall."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no

Problem: Is "Mark should have been more truthful." true if "Mark told Pete many lies about himself, which Pete included in his book. He should have been more truthful."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes

Problem: Is "Even one thread uncut will leave the scissors too small." true if "It is not easy to space buttonholes exactly the same distance apart, and it is very difficult to cut them precisely the right size. The tiniest slip of the scissors will make the hole too large, and even one thread uncut will leave it too small."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer:
Answer: no
Question: input question: Is it true that "The judges were so stupid." if "At the Loebner competition the judges couldn't figure out which respondents were the chatbots because they were so stupid." is true?
output answer: yes

input question: Is it true that "He couldn't very well marry without Chester's approval" if "Since Chester was dependent on Uncle Vernon, he couldn't very well marry without his approval" is true?
output answer: no

input question: Is it true that "She put the album on a chair without even opening the button." if "Alice was dusting the living room and trying to find the button that Mama had hidden. No time today to look at old pictures in her favorite photo album. Today she had to hunt for a button, so she put the album on a chair without even opening it." is true?
output answer: no

input question: Is it true that "Ollie's legs dangled." if "As Ollie carried Tommy up the long winding steps, his legs dangled." is true?
output answer:
Answer: no
Question: Question:
Sentence 1: "It was a summer afternoon, and the dog was sitting in the middle of the lawn. After a while, it got up and moved to a spot under the tree, because it was cooler."
Sentence 2: "The dog was cooler."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1?

ANS:
no

Question:
Sentence 1: "As Ollie carried Tommy up the long winding steps, his legs ached."
Sentence 2: "Tommy's legs ached."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1?

ANS:
no

Question:
Sentence 1: "When Tatyana reached the cabin, her mother was sleeping. She was careful not to disturb her, undressing and climbing back into her berth."
Sentence 2: "She was careful not to disturb her, undressing and climbing back into Tatyana's berth."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1?

ANS:
yes

Question:
Sentence 1: "James asked Robert for a favor but he was refused."
Sentence 2: "Robert was refused."
Is sentence 2 true, based on sentence 1?


Answer: ANS:
no
Question: Problem: If "When they had eventually calmed down a bit, and had gotten home, Mr. Farley put the magic pebble in an iron safe. Some day they might want to use it , but really for now, what more could they wish for?", does it follow that "Some day they might want to use the magic pebble."?

Answer: yes


Problem: If "Fred and Alice had very warm down coats, but they were not enough for the cold in Alaska.", does it follow that "Fred and Alice were not enough for the cold in Alaska."?

Answer: no


Problem: If "Bob was playing cards with Adam and was way ahead. If Adam hadn't had a sudden run of good luck, he would have won.", does it follow that "Adam would have won."?

Answer: no


Problem: If "If the con artist has succeeded in fooling Sam, he would have lost a lot of money.", does it follow that "Sam would have lost a lot of money."?

Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Sentence: "I put the knife in the drawer."; Another sentence: "I used an old rag to clean the knife, and then I put it in the drawer."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes

Problem: Sentence: "Cooper had been travelling for five years."; Another sentence: "Thomson visited Cooper's grave in 1765. At that date he had been travelling for five years."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no

Problem: Sentence: "People are gripped because Paul writes so well."; Another sentence: "Many people start to read Paul's books and can't put them down. They are gripped because Paul writes so well."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A:
Answer: yes
Question: input question: Is it true that "The sack of potatoes had to be moved first." if "The sack of potatoes had been placed above the bag of flour, so it had to be moved first." is true?
output answer: yes

input question: Is it true that "Charlie is very ungrateful." if "Bob paid for Charlie's college education, but now Charlie acts as though it never happened. He is very ungrateful." is true?
output answer: yes

input question: Is it true that "Ollie's legs ached." if "As Ollie carried Tommy up the long winding steps, his legs ached." is true?
output answer: yes

input question: Is it true that "She was careful not to disturb Tatyana , undressing and climbing back into her berth." if "When Tatyana reached the cabin, her mother was sleeping. She was careful not to disturb her , undressing and climbing back into her berth." is true?
output answer:
Answer: no
Question: input question: Is it true that "I couldn't get the key in." if "I was trying to open the lock with the key, but someone had filled the keyhole with chewing gum, and I couldn't get it in." is true? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
output answer: yes


Problem: Sentence: "Charlie is very grateful."; Another sentence: "Bob paid for Charlie's college education. He is very grateful."?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes


question: "The journalists interviewed the stars of the new movie. They were very persistent, so the interview lasted for a long time." is true.
So, is "The stars were very persistent, so the interview lasted for a long time." true as well?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

prediction: no


Question: If "Jim signaled the barman and gestured toward his bathroom key.", can we conclude that "Jim signaled the barman and gestured toward The barman's bathroom key."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes


Problem: If "Frank was upset with Tom because the toaster he had bought from him didn't work.", does it follow that "The toaster Frank had bought from him didn't work."? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: yes


Question:
SA: "Every day after dinner Mr. Schmidt took a long nap. Mark would let him sleep for an hour, then wake him up, scold him, and get him to work. He needed to get him to finish his work, because his work was beautiful."

SB: "Mr. Schmidt needed to get him to finish his work, because his work was beautiful."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:

Answer: no
Question: Question:
SA: "The large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of styrofoam."

SB: "The table was made of styrofoam."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:
yes


Question:
SA: "Tom gave Ralph a lift to school so he wouldn't have to drive alone."

SB: "Tom wouldn't have to drive alone."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:
yes


Question:
SA: "Lily spoke to Donna, breaking her concentration."

SB: "Lily spoke to Donna, breaking Lily's concentration."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:
no


Question:
SA: "In the storm, the tree fell down and crashed through the roof of my house. Now, I have to get it removed."

SB: "Now I have to get The roof removed."

Is SB true, based on SA?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer:

Answer: no