takojunior/llama_2_finetune_small huggingface dataset:
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: A mother returned home from the store very tiredly.As she put down all of the things on the kitchen table,her 8-year-old son ran up to her.He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother had done. "While I was out playing and Dad was on a call,Tyler took his crayons and wrote on the wall! It's on the new wallpaper you just hung up in the living room.I told him you would be mad at him for doing it again,but I couldn't stop him." She let out a long sound and asked, _ "He is in his room,"the son answered quickly. She walked to the younger son's room.She called his full name as she entered.Then,she found Tyler.He was trying to hide.He knew that the worst moment was corning! For the next 10 minutes,the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.She punished the little boy for his bad behavior. Then,she headed for the living room to see what happened.As she saw the wall,her eyes flooded with tears at once.It said"I love Mommy"and was surrounded with a heart. Well, the wallpaper remained,just as she found it,with an empty picture frame hung around it.A reminder to her and to all:Take time to read the handwriting on the wall. So when you are sure that something goes wrong,have you ever had any doubt that there might be a misunderstanding? Take some time to give it a second thought. Options: A He had a big fight with his elder brother. B He broke all his crayons and threw them away. C He played games with his elder brother in their house. D He wrote something on the new wallpaper with his crayons. Answer: D He wrote something on the new wallpaper with his crayons. Question:
The answer to this question is:
Answer: What did Tyler do before his mother came back?
Question: Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment  are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs  that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can't find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust . If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together. Options: A Environment doesn't affect our life B We don't need to improve our environment C Germs may make us ill D If the environment is better, germs will be more. Answer: C Germs may make us ill Question:
Answer:
Answer: From the passage we know that  _  .
Question: input: Please answer the following: Process:  - Air travels into the body - Air reaches the lungs - The lungs absorb the oxygen from the air - The oxygen is transported by hemoglobin - Red blood cells are made of hemoglobin - Blood has a lot of red blood cells - The heart moves the blood throughout the body - Blood can bring the oxygen to different cells in the body.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the heart has not been damaged happens, how will it affect the heart moves less blood.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++
output: yes


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - Skin is cut or damaged - Bacteria enters through the wound - The bacteria reproduces and spreads - Causes symptoms - The bacteria is either fought off or becomes a disease.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more bacteria enter wound happens, how will it affect MORE SEVERE disease occurring.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++
output: yes


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - A fuel is heated in an oven - Above the oven is a tank of water that is sealed - The tank of water begins to boil above the oven - A the water boils steam is created - The steam is denser than air so it needs a place to go - The steam is forced out of the tank and into a piston - The piston moves up - The valve of the piston closes - The valve on the next piston opens - The steam fills the next piston, driving it up, and the other one down -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the water boils faster happens, how will it affect the steam is forced out the tank more slowly.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++
output: yes


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - Thunderstorms form over the ocean - An area of low pressure causes rotation - Several thunderstorms come together around this area - The storm is fed by rising air from warm ocean water evaporating - When the wind speeds reach 74 mph the storm is considered a hurricane.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is an El Nino occuring happens, how will it affect wind speeds will develop more quickly.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++
output:
Answer: yes
Question: Process:  - Ice forms inside a cloud - Ice inside the cloud bumps around and causes electrostatic charges - The cloud becomes a thundercloud - Electrostatic energy builds and forms a strong negative charge - Positive energy is attracted to the negative energy in the cloud - This positive energy gathers on the ground - The positive energy connects with the negative energy and forms lightning.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose it is not as cool happens, how will it affect a thundercloud will be larger.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Bread is exposed to the elements - Bread absorbs water from the air - Bread absorbs warmth from the air - Dust particles with mold spores fall on bread - Mold spores start to consume the bread for energy - Mold colonies grow until they are visible.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the person has a stuffed up nose happens, how will it affect Bread is protected from mold spores.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
no


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Ice forms inside a cloud - Ice inside the cloud bumps around and causes electrostatic charges - The cloud becomes a thundercloud - Electrostatic energy builds and forms a strong negative charge - Positive energy is attracted to the negative energy in the cloud - This positive energy gathers on the ground - The positive energy connects with the negative energy and forms lightning.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is less water vapor happens, how will it affect more ice forms inside a cloud.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
yes


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Coal is burned in a boiler - Steam is produced under pressure - Flows into a turbine - The turbine spins - Creates electricity.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose eating less foods happens, how will it affect less steam is produced.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:

Answer: no
Question: Please answer the following question: Process:  - Over 99% of the exocrine pancreas cells produce digestive juices - They secrete digestive juice &#x27;externally&#x27; into the small intestine - There are enzymes for breaking down fats, proteins , and carbohydrates - Digestive juices flows from the pancreas through an excretory duct into the small intestine - When the blood sugar levels rise, as they might after a meal, insulin is released - When blood sugar levels are too low, the pancreas releases glucagon into the bloodstream -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose eating more foods happens, how will it affect the pancreas working SOFTER.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A:
Answer: yes
Question: Q: Process:  - A dam is built in an area prone to flooding - A large amount of rain occurs - The water builds up behind the dam - The dam opens its floodgates when it starts to get full - The water flows into a river below the dam - The dam closes its gates - The dam will occasionally open its gates again to gradually release more water - Eventually all of the floodwater will be slowly released into the river without causing any flood damage.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more breathing occurs happens, how will it affect water flowing over the top of the dam.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Q: Process:  - A forest fire starts - The fire surrounds the vicinity - The animals are trapped - Those that survive have their habitat destroyed - The survivors must find a new habitat - Conflict with other animals occur.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the climate has changed happens, how will it affect there are less fires.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Q: Process:  - Sediment transport is the movement of solid particles (sediment) - The movement is due to a combination of gravity acting on the sediment, and/or the movement of the fluid in which the sediment is entrained - Sediment transport occurs in natural systems where the particles are clastic rocks (sand, gravel, boulders, etc.), mud, or clay - The fluid is air, water, or ice - And the force of gravity acts to move the particles along the sloping surface on which they are resting - Sediment transport due to fluid motion occurs in rivers, oceans, lakes, seas, and other bodies of water due to currents and tides - Transport is also caused by glaciers as they flow -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is more salt happens, how will it affect more sediment in fluid.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Q: Process:  - Several types of gases form in the atmosphere - May come from different sources - The gases remain trapped in the atmosphere - Through the suns light the gases hold in heat and energy - Trap them in our atmosphere - The earth may become warmer this way.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there are more gasses that are trapped happens, how will it affect a GREATER greenhouse effect.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Sugar enters the body - Bloodstream - The pancreas - Insulin lower sugar levels - Bloo sugar goes back to normal.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose sugar is not consumed happens, how will it affect LESS regulation of blood sugar level being needed.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
yes


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Food leaves the esophagus and enters the stomach - The stomach churns the food - With the aid of stomach acids - The food becomes a thick liquid - Is then passed to the small intestine.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose a person is denied food happens, how will it affect LESS digestion occuring.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
yes


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Magma rises from deep in the earth - The magma goes into volcanos - The volcanos pressure the magma upwards - The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano - The lava cools - The lava forms new rock - New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano - The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the pressure in the volcano is high happens, how will it affect LESS or SMALLER eruptions.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:

Answer: yes
Question: input question: Process:  - Someone is infected with bacteria - That bacteria begins to grow and reproduce inside the cells - The dividing bacteria begin to make toxins - Those toxins damage your cells - Disease symptoms may begin.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose owls leave their nests less happens, how will it affect fewer bacteria will be able to infect them.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: no

input question: Process:  - Water is heated - The heated water evaporates - The salt is left behind - The evaporated water condenses on a cold surface - The evaporated water is collected - The process is repeated - More salt is removed from the water.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the person is very unwell happens, how will it affect less evaporated water condenses on a cold surface.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: no

input question: Process:  - Put water in an ice cube tray - Put the ice cube tray in the freezer - Wait 5 to 6 hours - Take the ice cube tray out of the freezer - Bend the tray slightly to get the ice cubes out and into a drink.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose issues with the cooling system happens, how will it affect ice cubes will take longer to freeze.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: yes

input question: Process:  - Chemicals like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen are released into the air - These substances rise into the high atmosphere - They react with water and oxygen - This creates a more acidic rain - The rain with the high acid content falls.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose The freezer is of insufficient size happens, how will it affect MORE damage by acid rain.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer:
Answer: no
Question: Process:  - Animals eat a lot during good (warm, clear) weather - Animals gain weight - The season changes to one with bad (cold, snowy) weather - Animals find a place to hibernate - Animals enter a type of &#x27;sleep&#x27; (hibernation) - Body processes slow down - The animal&#x27;s heart rate and breathing rate slow - The animal loses weight more slowly than usual - The animal is able to survive not eating or drinking without hurting itself -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less governmental protection occurs happens, how will it affect HELPING the animal to hibernate properly.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
The answer to this question is:
Answer: yes
Question: Process:  - The animal eats large quantities of food that will be stored as fat - Winter comes and the animal finds a place to hibernate - Over a period of days, the animal&#x27;s heart rate and breathing rate drop slowly - Electrical activity in the brain almost ceases completely, though some areas remain active - The animal has entered hibernation mode -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more food intake occurs happens, how will it affect winter sets in later.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
----
Answer: no


Process:  - Sunlight passes through the glass into the greenhouse - The plants and floor absorb the the sunlight - The absorbed sunlight is converted to heat - The heat cannot escape the glass - The heat is trapped in the greenhouse - The hot air rises - The colder air at the top is pushed to the bottom - The colder air is then warmed by the floor and the plants.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose heat is not able to escape happens, how will it affect the greenhouse being COLDER.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
----
Answer: yes


Process:  - Water gets into cracks in rocks - The water freezes into ice - The cracks expand - Over time the rocks split - The rocks are now in smaller pieces.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more solid rock happens, how will it affect LESS or SLOWER weathering occurring.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
----
Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Problem: Process:  - You inhale - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more magma comes from volcano happens, how will it affect You develop more serious  Polio.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: no


Problem: Process:  - Food leaves the esophagus and enters the stomach - The stomach churns the food - With the aid of stomach acids - The food becomes a thick liquid - Is then passed to the small intestine.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose a higher level of hunger happens, how will it affect less energy is produced..  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: yes


Problem: Process:  - Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can&#x27;t benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is a lot of pollution in the area happens, how will it affect kill water life and plant life.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: yes


Problem: Process:  - Someone is infected with bacteria - That bacteria begins to grow and reproduce inside the cells - The dividing bacteria begin to make toxins - Those toxins damage your cells - Disease symptoms may begin.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose lesser greenhouse effect happens, how will it affect MORE SEVERE disease occurring.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A:
Answer: no
Question: [Q]: Process:  - Grass and small plants grow in an area - These plants die - The soil gains organic material - The soil becomes more fertile - Larger plants are able to be supported - Trees eventually grow.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more cities built in the area happens, how will it affect soil becomes less fertile.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Coal is loaded into the firebox - The boiler produces steam under high pressure - The steam generated in the boiler flows down into a cylinder - Just ahead of the wheels, pushing a tight-fitting plunger, the piston - The piston is connected to one or more of the locomotive&#x27;s wheels through a kind of arm-elbow-shoulder joint called a crank and connecting rod - As the piston pushes, the crank and connecting rod turn the locomotive&#x27;s wheels and power the train along - An outlet valve opens and the piston pushes the steam back through the cylinder and out up the locomotive&#x27;s chimney -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more coal is shoveled into the firebox happens, how will it affect the steam engine will produce less power.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Put the aluminum can into a recycle bin - The cans are transported to a facility - The cans are shredded by a machine - The cans are heated to 1400 degrees to melt them - The molten metal is poured into molds - The molds are flattened and rolled into sheets to reuse.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less pieces of rock are removed happens, how will it affect MORE aluminum cans being recycled.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: no


[Q]: Process:  - Get the ice tray - Remove any ice cubes currently in the tray - Fill the tray with cold water - Ensure the tray is evenly filled to an appropriate level - Open the freezer - Place the tray in the freezer - Close the freezer door - Wait.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose abstaining from sexual intercourse happens, how will it affect Less trays are filled to the appropriate level.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]:
Answer: no
Question: Question: Process:  - The earth develops cracks deep beneath the surface - The cracks get very long and big in some places - The earth places pressure against the rocks on both sides of the cracks - The pressure causes the rocks to press against each other very hard - The cracks continue to develop - The earth moves against itself on both sides of the cracks - The pressure and movement around the cracks causes the rocks to crumble in some places - A lot of energy is released - The energy causes seismic waves - The seismic waves move the earth in an earthquake.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there will be fewer earthquakes happens, how will it affect pressure will not build on rocks.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

Question: Process:  - Dirty dishes are rinsed - Placed into the dishwasher - A detergent is added to the detergent dispenser - The dishwasher is closed - The power is turned on - In about 1.5-2 hours, the dishes are clean -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the dishwasher had dirty dishes happens, how will it affect press button to turn on dishwasher.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

Question: Process:  - Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can&#x27;t benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose "acid rain is absorbed into the earths soil with aluminum" happens, how will it affect LESS damage by acid rain.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer:
Answer: yes
Question: Please answer the following question: Process:  - A large rocky area is formed - The rocky area has a higher elevation than the surrounding areas - Water from precipitation falls in the area - The water forms a stream - The stream flows towards lower elevation - The stream becomes a river - The river continues to flow along the same path for a long time - The river erodes the rocky area that it touches - The eroded area cuts deeply into the rock.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more rainy days happens, how will it affect bigger river forms.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer:
Answer: yes