syedzayyan/paper_mill_benchmark huggingface dataset:
Smart Farming System Based on Intelligent Internet of Things and Predictive Analytics

The internet of things (io t) makes it conceivable to communicate among distinctive things.The use of io t in the farming industry is critical for increasing utility.Smart agricultural practices may boost crop yield while also creating more output with the same amount of input.The majority of farmers, however, are still unaware of the most recent technologies and procedures.In this study, a revolutionary wireless mobile robot based on the internet of things (io t) is created and installed to perform a variety of outdoor tasks.The benefits of this work include more accurate and efficient data, as well as a reduction in manpower.This research has applications in agriculture, arrival, and water division.Keen agrarian frameworks have been built up in different parts of the world utilising the internet of things (io t) and remote sensor systems.One of the branches that springs to intellect in this respect is exactness cultivating.Numerous analysts have made checking and robotization frameworks for different cultivating capacities.Information collection and transmission between io t gadgets set in ranches will be basic utilising wsn.The kalman filter (kf) is used with expectation investigation within the proposed method to get high-quality information free of commotion and exchange it with cluster-based wsns.The quality of information utilised for examination is progressed as a result of this strategy, and information transport overhead within the wireless sensor network application is decreased.A decision tree is used for forecast analytics decision making for trim surrender expectation, trim classification, soil classification, climate expectation, and trim malady expectation.Io t components integrated with io t cloud are coordinates in proposed framework to supply keen arrangement for edit development observing to clients.

Journal: Journal of Food Quality (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Effect of Sports Energy Drink on Fat Metabolism and Weight Loss of College Students

In order to solve the problem of fat metabolism and weight loss of college students, this paper puts forward a problem of the influence of sports energy drinks.Energy drink is a combination of sports drinks, energy drinks, and other special functional drinks (such as nutrient drinks with added vitamins and minerals; herbal drinks with chinese herbal ingredients), a general term for a large category of drinks that provide specific health and nutritional functions for special groups of people.With the continuous improvement of people's consumption level and their constant attention to their own health, the consumption of energy drinks is also increasing.Energy drinks have become a new generation of drinks after carbonated drinks, drinking water, fruit and vegetable juice, and tea.At present, the total annual output of beverages in the world exceeds 300 billion liters, and functional beverages have become the fastest growing beverage varieties.Fat is the main energy supply material for endurance sports.The catabolism of fat during sports is the key link for the body to obtain energy.For the general population, abnormal fat metabolism is the main cause of obesity.In this paper, 10 healthy male and female college students without training experience were used to determine the maximum fat metabolism intensity fatmax.Based on this, the exercise prescription of maximum fat oxidation intensity for 8 weeks was formulated.The functional ability, maximum oxygen uptake, body fat percentage, quiet heart rate, blood pressure, and vital capacity before and after the experiment were measured to observe the exercise effect.The fitness effect of maximum fat metabolism intensity was studied to provide theoretical support for college students’ fitness exercise.The study found that there was no significant difference between boys and girls in the maximum fat oxidation rate and fatmax, and girls’ e.C.And running speed corresponding to fatmax were significantly lower than those of boys.After 8 weeks of exercise prescription exercise of maximum fat metabolism intensity, the e.C.And maximum oxygen uptake of boys and girls increased significantly; quiet heart rate, vital capacity index, and body fat percentage were significantly improved; and the changes in girls were more significant than boys.The results show that there is no gender difference in fatmax.The corresponding exercise intensity (7.22 mets for boys and 5.25 mets for girls) and running speed (9.73 km/h for boys and 8.65 km/h for girls) can be used as a reference for formulating college students’ fitness exercise prescriptions.The fitness exercise prescription based on fatmax can improve cardiopulmonary function and body composition, especially for girls.Fatmax can be used as a reference standard for formulating fitness exercise prescriptions.

Journal: Journal of Food Quality (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Efficient Algorithms for E-Healthcare to Solve Multiobject Fuse Detection Problem

Object detection plays a vital role in the fields of computer vision, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications (such as fuse-ai (e-healthcare mri scan), face detection, people counting, and vehicle detection) to identify good and defective food products.In the field of artificial intelligence, target detection has been at its peak, but when it comes to detecting multiple targets in a single image or video file, there are indeed challenges.This article focuses on the improved k-nearest neighbor (mk-nn) algorithm for electronic medical care to realize intelligent medical services and applications.We introduced modifications to improve the efficiency of mk-nn, and a comparative analysis was performed to determine the best fuse target detection algorithm based on robustness, accuracy, and computational time.The comparative analysis is performed using four algorithms, namely, mk-nn, traditional k-nn, convolutional neural network, and backpropagation.Experimental results show that the improved k-nn algorithm is the best model in terms of robustness, accuracy, and computational time.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2021)
Publication types: Research Article;
Qualitative Diagnosis of Liver Tumors Based on Ultrasound-Guided Automatic Biopsy

The goal of this study was to see if automatic biopsy guided by ultrasound could be used to provide a qualitative diagnosis of a liver tumor.Methods.A total of 40 patients (101 focuses) were treated with automatic liver parenchyma biopsy under ultrasound guidance, and the correlation between pathological outcomes and ultrasound images was investigated.The lesion size in the observation group was compared to that in the control group using conventional ultrasound ( p &gt; 0.05), and there was no significant difference.Under contrast-enhanced ultrasound (ceus), there was no statistically significant difference in lesion size between the observation and control groups ( p &gt; 0.05).The difference in lesion size between the conventional ultrasonography and ceus observation groups was statistically significant ( p 0.05).Conclusion.Ultrasound-guided automated biopsy of the liver parenchyma is a simple and effective procedure with fewer problems and a high diagnostic rate, and it deserves to be promoted clinically.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2021)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Clinical Study of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in the Prevention of Deep Venous Thrombosis of Lower Extremities after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

This paper is written to observe the clinical effects of “neuromuscular electrical stimulation in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction” in our department.Data from march 2018 to march 2021 was selected including 187 males and 91 females.They were randomly divided into experimental groups and control groups.The experimental group adopted dvt general prevention + basic physical prevention + nmes and the control group adopted dvt general prevention + basic physical prevention.The vas score, the content of blood d-dimer, the circumference of the affected knee, and results of dvt color ultrasound screening were studied in each group on the first day before operation and the fourth day after the operation.Results obtained showed that there were no significant differences in the baseline characteristics of the two groups of patients, such as gender composition, age, and so on p &gt; 0.05 .The vas scores, blood d-dimer content, and knee circumference of each group on the day before and on the fourth day after surgery were observed.Diameter and dvt color doppler ultrasound screening results were superior to the control group in the test group and the difference was statistically significant p &lt; 0.05 .It was concluded that nmes can effectively reduce the pain, knee swelling, and incidence of dvt in patients after acl reconstruction.It is a simple and effective intervention therapy to prevent the occurrence of dvt.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2022)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Mental Health of College Students

Music therapy is a relatively mature marginal subject at present, and it is also a relatively common treatment method.This kind of treatment can better help college students get rid of bad psychology and guide their psychology to develop in a healthy direction.Mental health is one of the important indicators to measure the comprehensiveness of human quality and plays an important role in the sustainable development of human beings.Music therapy plays a very important role in college students’ mental health education.As a marginal subject, music therapy combines music, medicine, and psychology, which is beneficial to alleviate students’ bad emotions and psychological problems, and helps college students form a sound personality.Using music therapy can let college students vent their emotions in a suitable environment and atmosphere and then guide them correctly.This paper introduces the effectiveness of music therapy in college students’ mental health education and then puts forward important measures to promote the implementation of music therapy in college students’ mental health education.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Effects of Laparoscopic versus Open Surgery for Advanced Gastric Cancer after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A Meta-Analysis

To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopy and laparotomy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer by meta-analysis.Methods.Cochrane library, embase, and pub med were searched by computer until december 1, 2021.Literature was screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, and relevant data were extracted for meta-analysis using rev man 5.3.Results.A total of 1027 patients from 11 literature studies were included in this study, including 413 patients in the laparoscopic group and 614 patients in the open group.Meta-analysis showed that the laparoscopic group had less intraoperative bleeding (smd = −1.11; 95% ci: −1.75–0.47; p = 0.0006 ), early postoperative exhaust (smd = −0.45; 95% ci: −0.70–0.20; p = 0.0004 ), and shorter postoperative hospital stay (smd = 0.97; 95% ci: 1.69∼0.26; p = 0.008 ), but had longer the operation time (smd = 0.65; 95% ci: 0.52∼0.79; p &lt; 0.00001 ).There was no significant difference in the number of lymph nodes dissected during operation (smd = −0.45; 95% ci: −0.42–0.19; p = 0.45 ), the incidence of surgical complications 30 days after operation (or = 0.78; 95% ci: 0.53∼1.13; p = 0.19 ), time of first defecation (md = 0.00; 95% ci: −0.10∼0.10; p = 0.98 ), and time of first postoperative feeding (md = −0.05; 95% ci: −0.22∼0.12; p = 0.54 ) between the two groups.For long-term prognosis, there was no significant difference in the 3-year overall survival rate after operation between the two groups (rr = 0.84; 95% ci: 0.63–1.12; p = 0.23 ).Conclusion.Compared with the open stomach cancer surgery, laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery has less intraoperative blood loss, shorter hospitalization time, and advantages such as early rehabilitation, postoperative complications rate, and long-term survival, which confirmed the validity and security of the laparoscopic surgery.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2022)
Publication types: Meta-Analysis;
Construction and Clinical Application Effect of General Surgery Patient-Oriented Nursing Information Platform Using Cloud Computing

The paper aims to build a nursing information platform (nip) for general surgery (gs) patients and explore its clinical application effect based on cloud computing (cc) technology.Specifically, the present work first analyzes and expounds on the characteristics of gs patients, the cc concept, the three-tier service mode of cc, and the cloud data center (cdc).Secondly, based on the principle of the overall system design, the evaluation indexes of medical care end, patient end, family end, and management end are constructed using visual studio 2010.Thirdly, the expert evaluation and user evaluation methods are selected to analyze the clinical application effect of the proposed system.Finally, spss is used to analyze the effect of the proposed system.The results of the first and second rounds of the expert evaluation show that the authority coefficient of experts is greater than 0.7, which indicates that the degree of expert authority is good.The proposed cc-based gs patient-oriented nip system is universal.The evaluation results of 20 users have shown 15 doctors and nurses, 14 patients, and 18 family members, who mostly still support applying the proposed cc-based gs patient-oriented nip system and believe that the system brings convenience and improves work efficiency.In short, more incentives should be taken to build a nip for gs patients.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Development of Atorvastatin Calcium Biloaded Capsules for Oral Administration of Hypercholesterolemia

The goal of this study was to develop atorvastatin (atn) calcium biloaded, i.e., immediate release (ir) and sustained release (sr) capsules that would promote the quick onset of action and a better dissolution profile on both the ir and sr aspects.The ir granules were prepared by the wet granulation method, and an aqueous solubility study proved that the ir granules released the atn within 25 min compared to the pure drug due to the addition of peg and super disintegrants such as croscarmellose (cc) and crospovidone (cp).The sustained release nanoparticles (sr-nps) were synthesized using a solvent evaporation technique and an optimal combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers.The addition of a hydrophobic polymer to a hydrophilic polymer delays drug release, resulting in a sustained and controlled release lasting up to 12 hours.The drug release of atn from sr nanoparticles followed the higuchi and korsmeyer–peppas models and had first-order kinetics (r2 = ???).Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry, powder x-ray diffraction, and differential scanning calorimetric analysis were used to test the prepared biloaded capsules, and the results showed that there was no significant interaction between the polymers, excipients, and drug.The sem and dls analysis clearly demonstrated that drug particles in a continuous layer were enclosed by polymers at the nanoscale.To summarise, integrating both layers into a single capsule resulted in a superior release profile and patient compliance.Finally, prepared biloaded capsules were discovered to exhibit both an ir and an sr profile.

Journal: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Meta-Analysis of Different Acupuncture Points in the Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis with Supervised Moxibustion

To investigate the clinical efficacy of different acupuncture points in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis with supervised moxibustion.Methods.Retrospective analysis of 61 as patients (diagnosed as ankylosing spondylitis of kidney-yang deficiency type by chinese medicine) admitted to our hospital from january 2020 to february 2021, randomly divided into 30 cases in the experimental group (du moxibustion + basic western medicine treatment) and 31 cases in the control group (basic western medicine treatment alone).The changes in quantitative scores of the main symptoms and major signs (thoracic mobility, occipital-wall distance, finger-ground distance, and laboratory index (esr)) were analyzed before and after treatment.Results.Of the 30 cases in the experimental group, 2 were clinically cured, 3 were apparently effective, 21 were effective, and 4 were ineffective, with an overall effective rate of 86.7%; of the 31 cases in the control group, 1 was clinically cured, 1 was apparently effective, 1 was effective.24 were effective, and 5 were ineffective, with an overall effective rate of 83.9%.Comparing the efficacy by t-test, p &lt; 0.05 , indicating that the effect of du moxibustion + western medicine treatment was better.Conclusion.The treatment of ankylosing spondylitis with kidney-yang deficiency by moxibustion + western medicine can improve the efficacy, alleviate the inflammatory response and improve the patient’s symptoms and signs, and immune indexes.

Journal: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Meta-Analysis;
Changes in Levels of Homocysteine and C-Reactive Protein in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Their Correlation with Cognitive and UPDRS Functions

To investigate the changes in the levels of homocysteine (hcy) and c-reactive protein (crp) in patients with alzheimer's disease (ad) and analyze their correlation with cognitive and updrs functions.Methods.A total of 50 patients with ad admitted to our hospital from january 2020 to march 2022 were selected into the research group, and 50 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.The levels of hcy and crp of the two groups were analyzed, and the patients’ cognitive functions were evaluated with the mini-mental state examination (mmse) score and updrs function scoring.The correlation between the changes in levels of hcy and crp, and cognitive and updrs functions in the two groups was compared and analyzed.Results.The levels of hcy and crp of the research group were higher than those of the control group, with statistical significance ( p &lt; 0.05 ).The following were evaluated for the scoring of patients’ cognitive functions in the research group: orientation, attentional computation, short-term memory, language ability, visuospatial ability, instant memory, and mmse total score, all of which were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Updrs i, updrs, updrs, and total updrs score in the research group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance ( p &lt; 0.05 ).In the research group, the higher the hcy level, the lower the mmse score, with a negative correlation ( p &lt; 0.05 ), and the higher the hcy level, the higher the updrs score, with a positive correlation ( p &lt; 0.05 ).And, the higher the crp level, the lower the mmse score, with a negative correlation ( p &lt; 0.05 ); the higher the crp level, the higher the updrs score, with a positive correlation ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Conclusion.Compared with the health subject group, the levels of hcy and crp were higher in patients with ad, and their changes had a negative correlation with cognitive functions in patients with ad, and a positive correlation with updrs in patients with ad, with high clinical values in evaluating cognitive and updrs functions.

Journal: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Curcumin Plant for Colorectal Cancer Prediction and Prevention Using In Silico Molecular Analysis; HOT-MELT Extrusion

The impact of a soluble complex (sc) of curcumin (cu r) synthesized using hot melt (hm) and hot-melt extrusion (he) technologies on adenocarcinoma cells for the treatment of colorectal cancer by enhancing cu r solubility is investigated in this work.In silico molecular modelling, solubility, drug release, and physicochemical analysis were all part of the phase solubility (ps) study, which featured a novel dyeing test and a central composite design to optimize the best complex (cdd).The optimal he-sc (1 : 5) enhances solubility (0.8521 ± 0.016 mg·m l−1) and dissolution (91.87 ± 0.208% at 30 min), and it has an ideal stability constant (309 and 377 m−1) at 25 and 37°c and an al type of isotherm, implying 1 : 1 stoichiometry according to the findings.An intermolecular hydrogen bond that has not undergone any chemical change and has resulted in the complete conversion of the amorphous form aids in the creation of sc.In vitro cytotoxicity was measured at ic50 on the sw480 (72 m·m l−1) and caco-2 (40 m·m l−1) cells.According to apoptotic studies, apoptosis was responsible for the vast majority of cell death, with necrosis accounting for a small proportion of the total.In vivo toxicity was established using a zebrafish model, and a western blot examination revealed apoptosis at the molecular level.It was argued that the novel formulations developed using he technology are more significant and effective than existing pure cu r formulations.

Journal: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Effect of Atropine Eye Drops Combined with VR-Based Binocular Visual Function Balance Training for Prevention and Control of Juvenile Myopia

This study mainly analyzes the efficacy of 0.01% atropine eye drops (low-dose atropine (lda)) combined with virtual reality (vr)-based binocular visual function (bvf) balance training in the prevention and control of juvenile myopia.Methods.One hundred and thirty-six juvenile myopia patients admitted between november 2018 to november 2021 were selected, including 76 cases (research group) receiving lda + vr-based bvf balance training and 60 cases (control group) treated by lda intervention alone.Visual acuity (va; naked vision), ocular parameters (pupil diameter (pd), axial length (axl), and diopter), intraocular pressure (iop), accommodation facility, clinical efficacy, and incidence of adverse reactions were observed, compared, and analyzed in both groups.Results.After analysis, it was found that the research group showed significantly higher naked vision and pd while statistically lower d after intervention than the corresponding preinterventional parameters than the control group.While axl showed no statistical difference between the groups and within groups.The iop also differed insignificantly between groups, but the post-treatment accommodation facility was better in the research group compared with the baseline (before treatment) and control group.In terms of curative effects, an obviously higher total effective rate was determined in the research group.In addition, the two groups showed no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions.Conclusions.Lda + vr-based bvf balance training deserves clinical popularization, as it can prevent and control myopia among teenagers, with better adjusting effects on eye function and certain safety.

Journal: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;