syedzayyan/paper_mill_benchmark huggingface dataset:
Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)-Based Smart Healthcare System: Trends and Progress

Internet of medical thing (io mt) is the most emerging era of the internet of thing (io t), which is exponentially gaining researchers’ attention with every passing day because of its wide applicability in smart healthcare systems (shs).Because of the current pandemic situation, it is highly risky for an individual to visit the doctor for every small problem.Hence, using io mt devices, we can easily monitor our day-to-day health records, and thereby initial precautions can be taken on our own.Io mt is playing a crucial role within the healthcare industry to increase the accuracy, reliability, and productivity of electronic devices.This research work provides an overview of io mt with emphasis on various enabling techniques used in smart healthcare systems (shs), such as radio frequency identification (rfid), artificial intelligence (ai), and blockchain.We are providing a comparative analysis of various io mt architectures proposed by several researchers.Also, we have defined various health domains of io mt, including the analysis of different sensors with their application environment, merits, and demerits.In addition, we have figured out key protocol design challenges, which are to be considered during the implementation of an io mt network-based smart healthcare system.Considering these challenges, we prepared a comparative study for different data collection techniques that can be used to maintain the accuracy of collected data.In addition, this research work also provides a comprehensive study for maintaining the energy efficiency of an ai-based io mt framework based on various parameters, such as the amount of energy consumed, packet delivery ratio, battery lifetime, quality of service, power drain, network throughput, delay, and transmission rate.Finally, we have provided different correlation equations for finding the accuracy and efficiency within the io mt-based healthcare system using artificial intelligence.We have compared different data collection algorithms graphically based on their accuracy and error rate.Similarly, different energy efficiency algorithms are also graphically compared based on their energy consumption and packet loss percentage.We have analyzed our references used in this study, which are graphically represented based on their distribution of publication year and publication avenue.

Journal: Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Integrated Network Pharmacology and Gut Microbiota Study on the Mechanism of Huangqin Decoction in Treatment Diabetic Enteritis

Using network pharmacology and gut microbiota sequencing to investigate the probable mechanism of huangqin decoction in the treatment of diabetic enteritis (de).Methods.The mechanism of huangqin decoction on de was studied by combining network pharmacology and gut microbiota sequencing analysis.The core components and possible targets of huangqin decoction were analyzed by network pharmacology.The effect of huangqin decoction on microorganisms was investigated by gut microbiota sequencing.Results.The results of gut microbiota sequencing analysis showed the abundance of tm7, tenericutes, chloroflexi, cyanobacteria, acidobacteria, ws6, [prevotella], helicobacter, prevotella, lactococcus, and anaeroplasma in the huangqin decoction group had a significant downward.Using a network pharmacology-related database, 141 main active components of huangqin decoction were identified, as well as 256 corresponding component targets and 1777 corresponding disease targets; the disease targets and component targets were mapped, and topological analysis was used to determine the potential of huangqin decoction in the treatment of de.There were 156 targets, of which the top 20 genes were selected for go and kegg.The kegg results showed that 134 pathways were enriched, which was partially consistent with the metabolic pathways of gut microbiota sequencing analysis.Conclusion.The results show that huangqin decoction can inhibit the expression of inflammatory factors and related inflammatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells, thereby regulating the structure of intestinal flora.Using picurst2 for functional prediction and metabolic pathway statistics, seven metabolic pathways were obtained consistent with gut microbiota sequencing, and the nod-like receptor signaling pathway may be its potential molecular mechanism.These results help to understand the mechanism of huangqin decoction on de and provide the theoretical basis for further study of huangqin decoction.

Journal: Applied Bionics and Biomechanics (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Integrated Design Technology of Geological Engineering for Pressure Flooding and Water Injection in Low Permeability Reservoirs: Take the Reservoir of Keshang Formation in Wu2 East Area as an Example

The objective factors of low permeability reservoir determine that there is obvious starting pressure gradient in waterflooding development, and the injection pressure is high.Conventional waterflooding has the technical bottleneck of “no injection and no flooding.” it highlights the development contradictions such as serious under-injection, rapid production decline and difficult production of reserves.Pressurized water injection is a new technology of unconventional water injection to enhance oil recovery, which can improve the production degree of low permeability reservoir reserves and solve the problem of water injection difficulty.In order to ensure the reliability of scheme design and the success rate of field implementation, the key technologies of unconventional oil and gas reservoir geological engineering integration are applied for the first time, including 3d geological modeling technology, geomechanics modeling technology, complex fracture network simulation technology of geological engineering integration and numerical simulation technology, and a fine 3d dynamic and static model covering all elements of geology and engineering is objectively established.Through numerical simulation research, the optimal water injection parameters of pressure flooding are determined, and the implementation effect of the optimal scheme is predicted, which provides a scientific basis for field implementation.

Journal: Journal of Chemistry (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Integrated Bioinformatics Identifies FREM1 as a Diagnostic Gene Signature for Heart Failure

This study is aimed at integrating bioinformatics and machine learning to determine novel diagnostic gene signals in the progression of heart failure disease.Methods.The heart failure microarray datasets and rna-seq datasets have been downloaded from the public database.Differentially expressed genes (de genes) are screened out, and then, we analyze their biological functions and pathways.Integrating three machine learning methods, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (lasso) algorithm, random forest (rf) algorithm, and support vector machine recursive feature elimination (svm-rfe) are used to determine candidate diagnostic gene signals.Then, external independent rna-seq datasets evaluate the diagnostic value of gene signals.Finally, the convolution tool cibersort estimated the composition pattern of immune cell subtypes in heart failure and carried out a correlation analysis combined with gene signals.Results.Under the set threshold, we obtained 47 de genes with the most significant differences.Enrichment analysis shows that most of them are related to hypertrophy, matrix structural constituent, protein binding, inflammatory immune pathway, cardiovascular disease, and inflammatory disease.Three machine learning methods assisted in determining the potential characteristic signals fras1-related extracellular matrix 1 (frem1) and meiosis-specific nuclear structural 1 (mns1).Validation of external datasets confirms that frem1 is a diagnostic gene signal for heart failure.Immune cell subtypes of tissue specimens found t cell cd8, mast cell resting, t cell cd4 memory resting, t cell regulation (tregs), monocytes, macrophages m2, t cell cd4 naive, macrophages m0, and neutrophils are associated with hf.Conclusion.The gene signal frem1 may be a potential molecular target in the development of hf and is related to the difference in immune infiltration of hf tissue.

Journal: Applied Bionics and Biomechanics (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Influence of Sports Biomechanics on Martial Arts Sports and Comprehensive Neuromuscular Control under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

Neuromuscular control refers to the reflexes of nerves that affect muscle balance and function.In addition, there are interactions between joint structure, muscle function, and the central nervous system.In the integration with other intelligent control methods and optimization algorithms, such as fuzzy control/expert verification and genetic algorithm, it provides nonparametric object models, optimization parameters, reasoning models, and fault diagnosis.The central nervous system is the main research object of neuromuscular control.Martial arts often cause injuries or affect the progress of martial arts because of some irregular movements.Chinese traditional martial arts is another name for “martial arts” in the late qing dynasty in china.It is mainly reflected in the individual’s application and attainments in martial arts traditional teaching methods and personal cultivation.Therefore, this paper proposes an analysis of the influence of sports biomechanics on martial arts sports and comprehensive neuromuscular control in the context of artificial intelligence.In this paper, the specific research of wushu sports is carried out mainly in two aspects: sports biomechanics and neuromuscular control.It uses a variety of algorithms, successively using particle swarm algorithm, neural network structure, fitness function, and so on.This paper compares and analyzes their accuracy and then selects the optimal algorithm.It then conducts experimental research on the martial arts movements of professional martial arts sanda players.The final experimental conclusion shows that, regarding lower limb selective response time and the middle left lower limb prereaction time (l‐pmt) of the elite athlete group and the ordinary athlete group, the average movement value of the elite group of 2.336 is significantly greater than that of the ordinary group of 1.938.This shows that, within a certain range, the larger the knee angle and the smaller the hip angle, the stronger the ability to buffer the impact of the ground, without causing greater damage to the muscles and joints.

Journal: Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;
Influence of Personalized Health Management Model Based on Internet Mode on Self-Management Ability and Life Quality of Patients with Chronic Diseases Undergoing Physical Examination

To explore the influence of personalized health management model based on the internet mode on self-management ability and life quality of patients with chronic diseases of physical examination.Methods.Sixty patients with chronic diseases who went through physical examination from february 2019 to april 2021 were enrolled in our hospital.The patients were arbitrarily assigned into control and research group.The former group received routine nursing, and the latter group received personalized health management mode based on the internet mode.The nursing satisfaction, self-management behavior ability, blood pressure level, physiological index, mastery of health knowledge, and life quality scores were compared.Results.In terms of nursing satisfaction, the research group was very satisfied in 20 cases, satisfactory in 9 cases, and general in 1 case, with a satisfaction rate of 100.00%; in the control group, 15 cases were very satisfied, 9 cases were satisfied, 1 case was general, 5 cases were not satisfied, and the satisfaction rate was 83.33%; the nursing satisfaction of the research group was higher ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Compared with the self-management behavior ability, the scores of diet control, regular medication, correct medication, and smoking cessation in the research group were remarkably higher ( p &lt; 0.05 ).There exhibited no significant difference in blood pressure level before intervention ( p &gt; 0.05 ); after intervention, the blood pressure levels lessened.Compared with the control group, the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the research group were lower ( p &lt; 0.05 ).The levels of triglyceride, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and fasting blood glucose in the research group were remarkably lower ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Compared with the control group, the scores of health knowledge in the research group were remarkably higher, including the harm of smoking, the use of drugs, the importance of persisting in taking drugs, the pathogenesis of chronic diseases, the effect of emotional management on the disease, and the dietary awareness in the research group ( p &lt; 0.05 ).There exhibited no significant difference in the score of life quality before nursing ( p &gt; 0.05 ); after nursing, the score of life quality lessened, and the scores of physiological function, psychological function, social function, and health self-cognition in the research group were lower ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Conclusion.The personalized health management model based on the internet mode can effectively enhance the chronic disease physiological indexes such as blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood sugar and improve the self-management ability of the patients with chronic disease, which is worth further popularizing and applying in the clinical physical examination in clinic.

Journal: Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Influence of Nurse-Led Health Education on Self-Management Ability, Satisfaction, and Compliance of Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Based on Knowledge, Belief, and Practice Model

Knowledge, belief, and behavior model (knowledge-attitude-practice (kap)) is known as a cognitive model.Health education is important to the prognosis of patients, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) patients.However, the investigation regarding health education based on the kap model is few.Thus, this work is aimed at analyzing the influence of nurse-led health education on self-management ability, satisfaction, and compliance of elderly patients with copd based on knowledge, belief, and practice model.Methods.60 elderly patients with copd cured in our hospital from january 2019 to april 2021 were enrolled for the study.The patients were randomly assigned to control group ( n = 30 ) and study group ( n = 30 ).The former group received routine nursing, and the latter group accepted health education based on “knowledge, belief, and practice” model.Finally, the scores of nursing satisfaction, kap score, compliance rate, self-management level, pulmonary function, and life quality were compared in the two groups.Results.The nursing satisfaction of the study group (100.00%) was higher than that (83.33%) of the control group ( p &lt; 0.05 ).The scores of knowledge, attitude, and behavior were remarkably higher in the study group than in the control group after nursing ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Moreover, kap scores also significantly increased in the study group after nursing.The compliance rate of the study group (93.33%) was higher than that of the control group (66.67%) ( p &lt; 0.05 ).After nursing, the scores of symptom management, daily life management, emotion management, information management, and management efficiency were higher in the study group than in the control group ( p &lt; 0.05 ).In addition, pulmonary functions were improved in the two groups following nursing.Compared with the control groups, the 6 min walking distance, fev1%, and fev1/fvc% were higher in the study group ( p &lt; 0.05 ).After nursing, the scores of life quality were reduced in the two groups.The scores of physiological function, psychological function, social function, and health self-cognition were lower in the study group than in the control group ( p &lt; 0.05 ).Conclusion.Based on the model of knowledge, belief, and practice, nurse-led health education can successfully enhance the self-management ability, satisfaction, and compliance of elderly copd patients.

Journal: Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Influence of Narcotrend-Assisted Anesthesia In-Depth Monitor on Cognitive Impairment of Elderly Patients under General Anesthesia

This research is designed to probe into the influence of narcotrend- (nt-) assisted anesthesia in-depth monitor on cognitive impairment of elderly patients under general anesthesia (ga).Methods.One hundred and forty-four elderly patients with ga in our hospital from october 2020 to april 2021 were randomized into two groups, namely, nt group (supervised anesthesia under nt monitoring) and group c (anesthesia according to doctors’ experience).The heart rate (hr), mean arterial pressure (map), and central venous pressure (cvp) were recorded before surgery (t0), at the beginning of surgery (t1), at the end of surgery (t2), and 1 day after surgery (t3).Serum of patients was obtained at these four time points for measurements of c-reactive protein (crp), interleukin-6 (il-6), and cortisol (cor) levels using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa).The alterations in cognitive function pre- and post-anesthesia were assessed using the mini-mental state examination (mmse), and adverse events (aes) during anesthesia recovery, postoperative recovery, and dosage of anesthetics were recorded.Results.At t1 and t2, map was higher and cvp was lower in nt group, versus group c.Nt group presented higher crp, il-6, and cor than group c at t1-t3.Mmse scores were higher in tn group than in group c at 12, 24, and 48 h after surgery.The incidence rates of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (pocd) and total aes in group c were noticeably higher than those in nt group.Compared with group c, the time of anesthesia recovery, extubation, and postanesthesia care unit (pacu) residence in nt group reduced remarkably.Conclusions.Nt has little effect on the physical condition of elderly patients under ga, and can reduce the dosage of narcotic drugs and promote the recovery of patients from anesthesia, which has high clinical value.

Journal: Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine (2022)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Influence of Melatonin Treatment on Emotion, Sleep, and Life Quality in Perimenopausal Women: A Clinical Study

Objects.Sleep and mood disorders are frequently observed in perimenopausal women, which may be associated with the changes of melatonin concentrations.Therefore, this study aimed at probing into the impact of melatonin on the improvement of sleep, mood symptoms, and quality of life (qo l) in perimenopausal women.Method .100 healthy perimenopausal women were recruited and randomly assigned to two groups, with 50 subjects in each group.In the control group, placebo was administrated daily for 3 cycles (4 weeks of treatment for 1 cycle and drug withdrawals for 1 week).The study group received 3 mg oral melatonin treatment daily in the same period of time.All subjects completed the study.We compared the uterine volume, endometrial thickness, lh (luteinizing hormone), fsh (follicle generating hormone), e2 (estradiol), and melatonin levels during daytime between the two groups before and after the study.Moreover, perimenopause syndrome, sleep, mood, and qo l were analyzed at the baseline and 3 cycles by the questionnaires of the kupperman index, the pittsburgh sleep quality index (psqi), the hamilton anxiety scale (hama), and the hamilton depression scale (hamd), as well as menopausal qo l (menqol), respectively.Any adverse reactions experienced by the subjects were also compared in the study.Finally, 91 participants (92%) completed the whole study, 47 and 44 in the study and control groups, respectively, and their data were considered in subsequent analyses.Results .After therapy, the two groups were similar in the uterine volume and endometrial thickness.In contrast to the control group, the study group showed notably decreased lh and fsh levels.No notable difference was discovered in e2 and melatonin levels between the two groups in the study.Moreover, the study group exhibited a significantly lower score in the kupperman index, psqi, hama, hamd, and menqol scale than the control group.Moreover, the two groups had no notable difference in adverse reactions.Conclusion .Melatonin was a useful treatment to relieve climacteric symptoms and improve sleep, mood, and life quality in perimenopausal women without obvious adverse reactions.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2023)
Publication types: Clinical Study;
Influence of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry in China: An Artificial Neural Networks Approach

Prior to covid-19, the tourism industry was one of the important sectors of the world economy.This study intends to measure the perception of chinese tourists concerning the spread of covid-19 in china.The crowding perception, xenophobia, and ethnocentrism are the measurement indicators of the study.A five-point likert scale is used to predict the perception of the tourists in various destinations.The kaiser–mayer–olkin test and cronbach’s alpha are conducted to ensure the validity and reliability of the corresponding items.Spss version 21 is used to obtain factor loading, mean values, and standard deviation.Regression analysis is used to measure the strength of the constructs’ relationship and prove the hypotheses.Questionnaires have been filled from 730 chinese respondents.Artificial neural networks and confusion matrices are used for validation and performance evaluation, respectively.Results show that crowding perception, xenophobia, and ethnocentrism caused the spread of covid-19 during the epidemic.Hence, the tourism industry in china is adversely affected by covid-19.The crisis management stakeholders of the country need to adopt policies to reduce the spread of covid-19.The tourism sector needs to provide confidence to the tourists.It will provide ground for the mental strength of the tourists in china.

Journal: Journal of Healthcare Engineering (2022)
Publication types: Research Article;