Document ID: /roh_data/filtered/swiss_laws_in_ROHinterleaved.jsonl.gz/14492

This text was translated from EN into Rumantsch Grischun.

The creditor may resort to a simple surety only if, after the surety was provided, the debtor is declared bankrupt or obtains a debt restructuring moratorium, or is the object of debt enforcement proceedings instigated with due diligence by the creditor which have resulted in the issue of a definitive certificate of loss, or has relocated his domicile abroad and can no longer be sued in Switzerland, or legal action against him in foreign courts has been substantially impeded as a result of such relocation. Where the claim is secured by pledges, a simple surety may require that the creditor satisfy his claim first from such pledges, provided the debtor has not been declared bankrupt or obtained a debt restructuring moratorium. Where the surety has undertaken solely to cover any shortfall suffered by the creditor (indemnity bond), he may not be sued unless a definitive certificate of loss has been issued against the principal debtor or the latter has relocated his domicile abroad and can no longer be sued in Switzerland, or legal action against him in foreign courts has been substantially impeded as a result of such relocation. Where a composition agreement has been concluded, the surety may be sued for the remitted portion of the principal obligation immediately on the entry into force of the composition agreement. Agreements to the contrary are reserved.

Il creditur po pretender ch’il garant simpel paja il debit pir sch’il debitur principal ha fatg concurs – suenter che la garanzia è vegnida surpigliada – u sch’el ha survegnì in moratori u sch’el è vegnì stumà dal creditur – observond il quità necessari – fin ch’in attest da perdita definitiv è vegnì emess u sch’el ha transferì ses domicil a l’exteriur e na po betg pli vegnir clamà davant dretgira en Svizra u perquai ch’igl è considerablamain pli difficil da clamar el davant dretgira pervia dal transferiment da ses domicil a l’exteriur. Sch’igl existan dretgs da pegn per la pretensiun garantida, po il garant simpel pretender – uschè ditg ch’il debitur principal n’ha betg fatg concurs u n’ha betg survegnì in moratori – ch’il creditur sa laschia pajar l’emprim or da quests dretgs da pegn. Sch’il garant è mo s’obligà da pajar l’import da la perdita (garanzia d’indemnisaziun), po el vegnir obligà da prestar la garanzia pir, cur ch’igl è avant maun in attest da perdita definitiv cunter il debitur principal ubain cur ch’el ha transferì ses domicil a l’exteriur e na po betg pli vegnir clamà davant dretgira en Svizra u perquai ch’igl è considerablamain pli difficil da clamar el davant dretgira pervia dal transferiment da ses domicil a l’exteriur. Sch’igl è vegnì fatg in concordat, po il garant vegnir obligà da star bun per la part relaschada dal debit principal, e quai immediatamain suenter ch’il concordat è entrà en vigur. Cunvegnas cuntrarias restan resalvadas.