An afternoon severe weather outbreak was organized by an approaching cold front and fueled by 2000-3000 J/kg of CAPE courtesy of high lapse rates aloft, surface dewpoints in the low to mid-70s, and cooresponding temperatures as high as the mid to upper 90s over western central Indiana.  Numerous rotating supercell thunderstorms developed over western central Indiana in the early to mid-afternoon and proceeded to the east-southeast through central and southern Indiana.  These cells produced penny or larger hail over 16 of the region's 39 counties, more isolated straight line wind damage to trees, barns and roofs, and four EF1/EF2 tornadoes within a 33-minute period along the I-69 corridor south of Indianapolis.  Each tornado was spawned from a separate supercell:  an EF2 that impacted residential communities in northwestern Johnson County, a pair of EF1s that tracked across rather rural portions of northern Daviess/Martin Counties and southwestern Monroe County, and finally a longer-track EF2 that crossed far southern Martin County, killing 1 person and injuring another when destroying a rural residence, before ending its track in extreme northeastern Dubois County.  The end of the event saw, amid the weakening cluster of supercells, three cells produce isolated large hail over eastern central Indiana, with also wind damage to two barns in the Seymour area.

Hail in CLINTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:27:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:27:00 (EST-5)
Location: FRANKFORT
Magnitude: 0.88 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as nickels reported in Frankfort.

Hail in HENDRICKS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:39:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:39:00 (EST-5)
Location: CLAYTON
Magnitude: 1.50 
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Thunderstorm hail as large as ping pongs in Clayton.

Hail in MORGAN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:16:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:16:00 (EST-5)
Location: PARAGON
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued, as large as quarters, into far southwestern Morgan County.

Hail in JOHNSON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:18:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:18:00 (EST-5)
Location: CRITCHFIELD
Magnitude: 1.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as ping pongs along a path to east-northeast through southern and eastern parts of Greenwood.

Thunderstorm Wind in JENNINGS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:53:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:53:00 (EST-5)
Location: COMMISKEY
Magnitude: 56.00 EG
Property damage: 15.00K
Reported by: Broadcast Media

Thunderstorm winds downed or uprooted multiple trees, including one onto a propane tank, and blew a barn roof off along County Road 640 West near 620 South.

Hail in RUSH, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:14:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:14:00 (EST-5)
Location: MILROY
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as quarters over southern Rush County.

Hail in DELAWARE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:50:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:50:00 (EST-5)
Location: DALEVILLE
Magnitude: 1.25 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Hail in DAVIESS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:56:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:56:00 (EST-5)
Location: SOUTH WASHINGTON
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail lasted about five minutes.

Hail in BOONE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:25:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:25:00 (EST-5)
Location: MECHANICSBURG
Magnitude: 2.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as hen eggs fell across far northern Boone County from Mechanicsburg and east.

Hail in BOONE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:45:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:45:00 (EST-5)
Location: TERHUNE
Magnitude: 2.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued into far northeastern Boone County, with hailstones as large as tennis balls.

Hail in MARTIN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:25:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:25:00 (EST-5)
Location: LOOGOOTEE
Magnitude: 3.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail larger than baseballs near Loogootee, amid quarter to golf ball sized hail over parts of west-central Martin County.

Hail in MARION, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:26:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:26:00 (EST-5)
Location: SOUTHPORT
Magnitude: 1.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as ping pongs in Southport.

Tornado in JOHNSON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:12:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:23:00 (EST-5)
Location: BLUFF CREEK
Tornado F-scale: EF2
Property damage: 1200.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

A rotating supercell thunderstorm spawned the tornado just west of the intersection of Travis and Mullinix Roads.  Moving east, it intensified quickly while producing mainly high-end EF1 damage (winds up to 110 mph) near and around this intersection, with bricks blown off of a large house, roof damage, a trailer moved into an adjacent yard, trees snapped, and a few snapped power poles.  Spotty low-end EF-2 (up to 115 mph) damage was also probable here.
The tornado continued east and went through parts of the Kensington Grove subdivision causing substantial roof damage to some homes while several trees were downed and snapped, indicative of EF1 intensity (95-110 mph).  The tornado continued east through the Waters Edge neighborhood and over the area's pond while maintaining EF1 strength (90-100 mph).  The tornado continued past the Old Marsh by Indiana Route 135, just before impacting portions of an apartment complex under construction.  Here the roof was torn off the length of one of the apartment buildings while many windows were broken and even a few pieces of debris were impaled into the ground, indicative of low-end EF2 winds (115 mph).
The tornado then started to turn southeast and pass over an open field where a narrow debris swath was deposited. In this area the tornado may have skipped off the surface a bit.  The tornado then came down and snapped and uprooted numerous trees along West County Road 600 North just south of the Restoration Church.  More high-end EF1 damage was evident here (100-110 mph).  The tornado lifted about 1500 feet southeast of the church.

Hail in DAVIESS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:08:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:08:00 (EST-5)
Location: MONTGOMERY
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Hail in CLINTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:36:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:36:00 (EST-5)
Location: COLFAX
Magnitude: 4.00 
Reported by: Social Media

Thunderstorm hail continued into southeastern Clinton County, as large as softballs in Kirklin.

Hail in CLINTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:06:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:06:00 (EST-5)
Location: COLFAX
Magnitude: 1.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail over southwestern Clinton County, with hail as large as 1.50 inches east of Coalfax.

Hail in TIPTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:47:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:47:00 (EST-5)
Location: KEMPTON
Magnitude: 0.75 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as pennies in Kempton.

Hail in HENDRICKS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:54:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:54:00 (EST-5)
Location: PLAINFIELD
Magnitude: 1.25 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued into southeastern Hendricks County, with hail as large as 1.25 inches in the Plainfield area.

Thunderstorm Wind in TIPPECANOE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 13:42:00 to 25-JUN-23 13:42:00 (EST-5)
Location: CLARKS HILL
Magnitude: 50.00 EG
Property damage: 5.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds downed numerous tree limbs over far southeastern Tippecanoe County.

Thunderstorm Wind in BOONE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:47:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:47:00 (EST-5)
Location: TERHUNE
Magnitude: 48.00 EG
Property damage: 10.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds caused minor roof damage and downed several smaller tree limbs in northeastern Boone County.

Tornado in MONROE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:30:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:37:00 (EST-5)
Location: STANFORD
Tornado F-scale: EF1
Property damage: 450.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

A supercell thunderstorm spawned this third tornado of the day, which would track across far southwestern Monroe County, for its first 3 miles in a mainly easterly direction, before turning more east-southeasterly along the track's final 1.5 miles.  The tornado inflicted a combination of EF0 and EF1 intensity damage.  Strongest winds were estimated at 100 mph over latter portions of the track, both where the tornado turned right and again when impacting a home shortly after crossing South Rockport Road.
The tornado began as an EF0 on the south side of West Carmichael Road, about 1500 feet west-northwest of the intersection of West Carmichael Road and West Rock East Road;  here it damaged multiple outbuildings and a barn.  About a half mile of EF1 intensity damage then occurred along West Rock East Road including multiple trees snapped at the trunk.  Near the midpoint of the track upon crossing South Lee Phillips Road, the tornado caused isolated tree and home damage including uprooted a hardwood tree and blowing out a window.  0.9 miles later the tornado reached peak intensity over a slight rise of ground, with winds snapping trees, destroying a wood-anchored shed, and bending an anchored steel plate.  The tornado then turned to the east-southeast, and again exhibited peak intensity upon crossing South Rockport Road where a well-built barn was partially destroyed and a 2-story home sustained extensive roof damage.  For the final 0.8 miles of its track, the tornado roughly paralleled South Rockport Road while occasionally snapping pine trees, before ending about 4 miles west of the western end of Monroe Lake.

Hail in HAMILTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:02:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:02:00 (EST-5)
Location: CICERO
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued across northern Hamilton County, including 1.00 hail in Cicero.

Hail in MARION, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:33:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:33:00 (EST-5)
Location: ACTON
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued into Acton.

Hail in CLAY, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:21:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:21:00 (EST-5)
Location: PRAIRIE CITY
Magnitude: 2.00 
Reported by: Public

Hail in CLINTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:18:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:18:00 (EST-5)
Location: KIRKLIN
Magnitude: 2.75 
Property damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail caused damage to roof and siding of home in Kirklin.

Hail in HAMILTON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:50:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:50:00 (EST-5)
Location: SHERIDAN
Magnitude: 2.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as tennis balls in and north of Sheridan.

Hail in OWEN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:11:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:11:00 (EST-5)
Location: SPENCER
Magnitude: 4.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as softballs in Spencer.

Thunderstorm Wind in MARION, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:03:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:03:00 (EST-5)
Location: SPEEDWAY
Magnitude: 50.00 EG
Property damage: 1.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage that blocked Speedway Drive.

Thunderstorm Wind in BROWN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:11:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:11:00 (EST-5)
Location: CHRISTIANSBURG
Magnitude: 52.00 EG
Property damage: 5.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds downed trees in south-central Brown County.

Tornado in DAVIESS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:21:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:27:00 (EST-5)
Location: ODON
Tornado F-scale: EF1
Property damage: 300.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

A supercell thunderstorm spawned this second tornado of the day just northeast of the intersection of County Roads 1100 East and 1575 North.  The weak tornado then tracked in an east to east-southeasterly direction occasionally downing trees.  Scores of hardwood trees were snapped, many at mid trunk, on a hilltop just west of US Highway 231.  The tornado continued across the highway and soon after into northwestern Martin County, before ending within the grounds of Crane Naval Support Activity about one mile west-southwest of the southwest corner of Lake Greenwood.

Hail in OWEN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 14:59:00 to 25-JUN-23 14:59:00 (EST-5)
Location: GOSPORT
Magnitude: 1.25 
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Hail in MONROE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:20:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:20:00 (EST-5)
Location: ELLETTSVILLE
Magnitude: 2.50 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued into northwestern Monroe County, with hail as large as tennis balls to the south of Ellettsville.

Hail in MONROE, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:25:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:25:00 (EST-5)
Location: BLOOMINGTON
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail continued, as large as quarters in Bloomington.

Hail in JACKSON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:37:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:37:00 (EST-5)
Location: FLEMING
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as quarters near Seymour.

Thunderstorm Wind in DAVIESS, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:07:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:07:00 (EST-5)
Location: BLACK OAK
Magnitude: 52.00 EG
Property damage: 5.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds damaged trees east of Washington near Interstate 69.

Tornado in MARTIN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:27:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:30:00 (EST-5)
Location: CRANE
Tornado F-scale: EF1
Property damage: 100.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

Continuation of EF1 supercell tornado from northeastern Daviess County.  The tornado continued onto far northwestern portions of Crane Naval Surface Warfare Center's grounds, snapping hardwood trees in a non-continuous path, before lifting about a mile west of Lake Greenwood's southwest corner.

Tornado in MARTIN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:34:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:45:00 (EST-5)
Location: HINDOSTAN FALLS
Tornado F-scale: EF2
Property damage: 1150.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

A supercell thunderstorm spawned this fourth and final tornado of the day, which tracked in an overall east-southeastern direction across primarily far southern Martin County, before entering northeastern Dubois County for its final 1 mile.  The tornado's intensity varied from EF0/EF1 damage along its first 3 miles, to EF1/EF2 impacts amid its middle 3.5 miles, with a slight weakening to EF1 damage seen after leaving Martin County.  The tornado also turned to a  more southeasterly track for a 2 mile segment within its most intense portion.
The tornado touched down on elevated ground about 250 feet west of Haw Creek Road (just northeast of straight line wind damage that occurred further southwest along the road), causing EF1 damage to a home, ripping off the roof while destroying the 2-car garage.  The tornado then crossed the East Fork White River and surrounding lowlands before producing EF1 damage to numerous trees along Jackman Hill Road.  The circulation strengthened to EF2 intensity as it crossed the Lost River, snapping scores of hardwood trees.  EF2 damage was also inflicted to a home along Windom Road between River Road and Ridge Road, collapsing all but one exterior wall;  winds associated with the tornado lifted the structure from under the elevated patio's decking with some 2x4's sticking vertically upwards, which caused the eventual collapse of the structure;  one fatality and one serious injury were reported at this home.
The tornado turned southeasterly upon crossing Windom Road before producing widespread tree damage along Blue Creek Lane where multiple trunks were snapped and uprooted. The tornado continued towards Simmons Creek Road producing widespread tree damage over elevated terrain just north of the road.  Damage was also reported to a structure north of Simmons Creek Road.  The tornado then turned back to an east-southeasterly heading, yet began to weaken as it paralleled Simmons Creek.  The tornado crossed into Dubois County near Butler Bridge Road.

Thunderstorm Wind in JACKSON, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:25:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:25:00 (EST-5)
Location: CORTLAND
Magnitude: 55.00 EG
Property damage: 10.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds damaged trees and blew barn doors in and off in Courtland.

Hail in BROWN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:55:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:55:00 (EST-5)
Location: CHRISTIANSBURG
Magnitude: 1.25 
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm hail as large as half dollars.

Hail in MARTIN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 16:21:00 to 25-JUN-23 16:21:00 (EST-5)
Location: WILLOW VLY
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: 911 Call Center

Thunderstorm Wind in MARTIN, INDIANA
From 25-JUN-23 15:33:00 to 25-JUN-23 15:33:00 (EST-5)
Location: HINDOSTAN FALLS
Magnitude: 67.00 EG
Property damage: 200.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: NWS Storm Survey

Thunderstorm straight line winds followed approximately 800 to 1700 feet southwest of the center line track of the corresponding EF2 tornado from its start location (where estimated 77 mph winds collapsed a farm outbuilding on Haw Creek Road) to at least as far as the Shoals 8 S COOP station (where 3 trees were downed around the house with several more downed to the east of Windom Road).  Fifteen power poles were reported broken from the storm's winds along Windom Road with lines on the ground.