sweetapricity/bridgedeck-noaa huggingface dataset:
An upper level ridge of high pressure remained anchored over the Southern Plains on July 13th, although a portion of its influence extended farther east into the Lower Mississippi Valley. A stationary front extended from Central and Eastern Oklahoma into Western and Southern Arkansas, with low level moisture pooling near and south of the front contributing to heat indices ranging from 105-110 degrees each afternoon through the 18th as high temperatures climbed into the mid 90s to near 100 degrees.

Heat in BOSSIER, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in DE SOTO, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in RED RIVER, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in BIENVILLE, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in WEBSTER, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in CLAIBORNE, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in LINCOLN, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in UNION, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in OUACHITA, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in CALDWELL, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in JACKSON, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in WINN, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in LA SALLE, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in GRANT, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in NATCHITOCHES, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in SABINE, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Heat in CADDO, LOUISIANA
From 13-JUL-23 18:00:00 to 18-JUL-23 03:17:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS
A good bit of moisture worked its way into the combined Oklahoma and Texas Panhandles on the 9th through the 11th. The upper level pattern favored upper level help for storms to travel into the combined Panhandles from the west and northwest during the late afternoon into overnight hours. The first night on the 9th a couple of strong supercell thunderstorms dropped hail up to 2.5 in diameter in the western Oklahoma Panhandle. More widespread storms managed to drop hail up to 1.5, but these storms also produced several severe wind gusts upwards of 80 plus mph on the night of the 10th across much of the combined Panhandles.

Hail in CIMARRON, OKLAHOMA
From 09-SEP-23 16:54:00 to 09-SEP-23 16:54:00 (CST-6)
Location: REGNIER
Magnitude: 2.50 
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Hail in CIMARRON, OKLAHOMA
From 09-SEP-23 18:07:00 to 09-SEP-23 18:07:00 (CST-6)
Location: BOISE CITY
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Thunderstorm Wind in BEAVER, OKLAHOMA
From 10-SEP-23 19:05:00 to 10-SEP-23 19:05:00 (CST-6)
Location: BEAVER
Magnitude: 53.00 MG
Reported by: Mesonet

Thunderstorm Wind in BEAVER, OKLAHOMA
From 10-SEP-23 19:10:00 to 10-SEP-23 19:10:00 (CST-6)
Location: BEAVER
Magnitude: 61.00 MG
Reported by: Public
An upper level wave moved across northern and eastern Iowa. By peak afternoon heating, thunderstorms began developing along the boundary in northeast Iowa into southern Minnesota.  DCAPE approached 900 J/kg, supporting gusty winds with storms that developed. At the same time, deep layer shear over 40 knots and steep lapse rates supported hail growth, with several reports of quarter sized hail as the storms moved southeast.

Hail in HANCOCK, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 13:52:00 to 13-JUL-23 13:52:00 (CST-6)
Location: WODEN
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Nickel to quarter sized hail. Relayed by Law enforcement.

Hail in HANCOCK, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 14:02:00 to 13-JUL-23 14:02:00 (CST-6)
Location: BRITT
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Report via mping.

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:15:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:15:00 (CST-6)
Location: ALBION
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Delayed report, time estimated by radar.

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:18:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:18:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARSHALLTOWN
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Delayed report, time estimated by radar.

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:23:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:23:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARSHALLTOWN
Magnitude: 0.88 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Thunderstorm Wind in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:23:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:23:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARSHALLTOWN
Magnitude: 63.00 EG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Trained spotter reported 72 mph wind gust.

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:26:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:26:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARSHALLTOWN
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Storm Chaser

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:31:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:31:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARSHALLTOWN
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Trained spotter reported quarter sized hail and low wall cloud.

Hail in MARSHALL, IOWA
From 13-JUL-23 19:54:00 to 13-JUL-23 19:54:00 (CST-6)
Location: GILMAN
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter
Convection developed in west central Iowa shortly after midnight on July 17th, developing on the nose of mid level theta-e advection and associated surface front lagging behind. Despite the timing, the environment recovered thanks to continued warm air advection, effective CAPE of over 1700 J/kg, and deep layer shear over 50 kts. Storms refired around 5 am, producing up to quarter sized hail as cells moved across southern Iowa through mid morning.

Hail in RINGGOLD, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 05:44:00 to 17-JUL-23 05:44:00 (CST-6)
Location: MT AYR
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Hail in MARION, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 05:55:00 to 17-JUL-23 05:55:00 (CST-6)
Location: BUSSEY
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Broadcast Media

Quarter sized hail reported by trained spotter and KNIA/KRLS radio.

Hail in MARION, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 06:53:00 to 17-JUL-23 06:53:00 (CST-6)
Location: KNOXVILLE
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Quarter sized hail relayed by KNIA/KRLS radio.

Hail in MAHASKA, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 07:32:00 to 17-JUL-23 07:32:00 (CST-6)
Location: OSKALOOSA
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Hail in MAHASKA, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 07:33:00 to 17-JUL-23 07:33:00 (CST-6)
Location: OSKALOOSA
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Hail in WAPELLO, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 07:42:00 to 17-JUL-23 07:42:00 (CST-6)
Location: OTTUMWA
Magnitude: 0.75 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Report via mping.

Hail in UNION, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 08:25:00 to 17-JUL-23 08:25:00 (CST-6)
Location: LORIMOR
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Report via social media.

Hail in ADAIR, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 00:18:00 to 17-JUL-23 00:18:00 (CST-6)
Location: HOWE
Magnitude: 0.75 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Hail in MADISON, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 00:53:00 to 17-JUL-23 00:53:00 (CST-6)
Location: PATTERSON
Magnitude: 1.25 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Broadcast Media

Delayed report, time estimated via radar.

Hail in AUDUBON, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 04:03:00 to 17-JUL-23 04:13:00 (CST-6)
Location: AUDUBON
Magnitude: 0.88 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Nickel sized hail lasted for 10 minutes.

Hail in ADAIR, IOWA
From 17-JUL-23 04:59:00 to 17-JUL-23 05:10:00 (CST-6)
Location: FONTANELLE
Magnitude: 0.88 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Highway 92 from Gibbon Ave to Delta Ave completely covered with up to nickel sized hail.
Scattered thunderstorms developed during the latter half of the afternoon along a slow moving cold front.  Dry air poised off the surface allowed for outflow dominant storms to develop, with a brief period of damaging gusty wind.

Thunderstorm Wind in PLYMOUTH, IOWA
From 04-JUL-23 13:50:00 to 04-JUL-23 13:52:00 (CST-6)
Location: HINTON
Magnitude: 56.00 EG
Reported by: Social Media

Several larger limbs were broken off trees by thunderstorm winds.

Thunderstorm Wind in PLYMOUTH, IOWA
From 04-JUL-23 14:02:00 to 04-JUL-23 14:04:00 (CST-6)
Location: NEPTUNE
Magnitude: 61.00 EG
Crop damage: 6.00K
Reported by: Public

Thunderstorm winds snapped several large tree branches, with the section of one branch thrown into a house. Crop damage is an estimate from insured losses. Information provided by the United States Department of Agriculture.

Thunderstorm Wind in WOODBURY, IOWA
From 04-JUL-23 16:56:00 to 04-JUL-23 16:58:00 (CST-6)
Location: SERGEANT BLUFF
Magnitude: 61.00 EG
Reported by: Emergency Manager

An older tree was blown down across the road near the intersection of Dogwood Trail and Port Neal Road.
An upper level trough and surface boundary lingered near and over the area the July 13th into July 14th. Multiple rounds of thunderstorms moved through southern CT with one producing damaging wind gusts.

Thunderstorm Wind in FAIRFIELD, CONNECTICUT
From 13-JUL-23 23:49:00 to 13-JUL-23 23:49:00 (EST-5)
Location: WEST REDDING
Magnitude: 50.00 EG
Property damage: 1.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Law Enforcement

Tree down on West Redding Road blocking one lane of traffic.
The beginnings of a damaging wind event began to impact far southeastern Kansas before moving into southwestern Missouri.

Thunderstorm Wind in BOURBON, KANSAS
From 30-JUL-23 20:35:00 to 30-JUL-23 20:35:00 (CST-6)
Location: FT SCOTT
Magnitude: 52.00 EG
Property damage: 25.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: State Official

A few power poles and power lines were reported down causing localized power outages.
A cluster of storms formed in a typical summertime convective environment in portions of southeast Louisiana. The cluster became somewhat organized before making its way over the marine waters.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind in LAKE PONCHARTRAIN AND LAKE MAUREPAS, GULF OF MEXICO
From 16-JUL-23 14:19:00 to 16-JUL-23 14:19:00 (CST-6)
Location: NORTH LAKE PONTCHARTRAIN
Magnitude: 41.00 MG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Mesonet

The Weatherflow Mesonet station XMVL Mandeville reported a peak thunderstorm wind of 47 mph or 41 kts.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind in LAKE PONCHARTRAIN AND LAKE MAUREPAS, GULF OF MEXICO
From 16-JUL-23 14:19:00 to 16-JUL-23 14:36:00 (CST-6)
Location: NORTH LAKE PONTCHARTRAIN
Magnitude: 59.00 MG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Mesonet

The Weatherflow Mesonet station XMVL Mandeville reported multiple thunderstorm wind gusts over several minutes with a peak of 68 mph or 59 kts.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind in LAKE PONCHARTRAIN AND LAKE MAUREPAS, GULF OF MEXICO
From 16-JUL-23 14:40:00 to 16-JUL-23 14:55:00 (CST-6)
Location: LKFRNT ARPT NEW
Magnitude: 45.00 MG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

The Lakefront Airport ASOS KNEW reported multiple thunderstorm wind gusts over several minutes with a peak of 52 mph or 45 kts.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind in MISSISSIPPI SOUND, GULF OF MEXICO
From 16-JUL-23 15:48:00 to 16-JUL-23 15:48:00 (CST-6)
Location: PETIS BOIS ISLAND STATION (PTBM6)
Magnitude: 36.00 MG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Mesonet

The Weatherflow mesonet station PTBM6 Petit Bois measured a thunderstorm wind gust of 42 mph or 37 kts.
Drier air aloft was in place during the afternoon, and only a few cells were able to form. The dominant one that formed used that dry air to produce damaging gusty winds over southeast Louisiana.

Thunderstorm Wind in ASCENSION, LOUISIANA
From 17-JUL-23 18:17:00 to 17-JUL-23 18:17:00 (CST-6)
Location: MARCHAND
Magnitude: 50.00 EG
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Multiple oak trees had limb damage near Hwy 405 and Cabereelo Road due to thunderstorm winds.
An expansive ridge sat over the southern portion of the CONUS. This ridge caused extreme record-breaking temperatures across much of the south, including southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi. The record-breaking temperatures paired with high humidity values caused the heat to be excessive across southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi.

Excessive Heat in SOUTHERN HANCOCK COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in SOUTHERN HARRISON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in SOUTHERN JACKSON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in NORTHERN HANCOCK COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in NORTHERN HARRISON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in NORTHERN JACKSON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.

Excessive Heat in PEARL RIVER, MISSISSIPPI
From 21-JUL-23 00:00:00 to 22-JUL-23 23:59:00 (CST-6)
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: ASOS

Very hot and humid weather occurred across coastal Mississippi in the latter half of July. High temperatures were in the upper 90s to 100 degrees with heat indices were in the 113 to 115 degree range each afternoon.
A cluster of storms moved through the Upper Mississippi River Valley during the evening hours of July 22nd. The line of storms spanned from Mower to Houston County with stronger storms along the western portion of the line. Resultant large to very large hail was recorded in Dodge, Olmsted, and Mower counties. The largest hail recorded was ping pong ball size in Rochester (Olmsted County) and near Grand Meadow (Mower County).

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 18:30:00 to 22-JUL-23 18:30:00 (CST-6)
Location: BYRON
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: CoCoRaHS

Public reported quarter sized hail near Byron.

Hail in MOWER, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 18:07:00 to 22-JUL-23 18:07:00 (CST-6)
Location: GRAND MEADOW
Magnitude: 1.50 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported ping pong ball sized hail near Grand Meadow.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:20:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:20:00 (CST-6)
Location: CHESTER
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported quarter sized hail near Chester.

Hail in DODGE, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:25:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:25:00 (CST-6)
Location: HAYFIELD
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported quarter sized hail near Hayfield.

Hail in DODGE, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:18:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:18:00 (CST-6)
Location: HAYFIELD
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported quarter sized hail near Hayfield.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 16:50:00 to 22-JUL-23 16:50:00 (CST-6)
Location: ORONOCO
Magnitude: 1.25 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported half dollar sized hail near Oronoco.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:12:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:12:00 (CST-6)
Location: ROCHESTER
Magnitude: 1.50 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported quarter to ping pong ball sized hail in Rochester.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 16:49:00 to 22-JUL-23 16:49:00 (CST-6)
Location: ORONOCO
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported quarter sized hail near Oronoco.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:45:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:45:00 (CST-6)
Location: ROCHESTER
Magnitude: 0.88 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Trained spotter reported nickel sized hail near Rochester.

Hail in OLMSTED, MINNESOTA
From 22-JUL-23 17:20:00 to 22-JUL-23 17:20:00 (CST-6)
Location: ROCHESTER
Magnitude: 0.88 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Public reported nickel sized hail near Rochester.
While the synoptic scale pattern on July 24th and 25th, 2023 had a similar appearance to earlier events in the month with large scale troughing across the Ohio Valley, the flow aloft was generally weaker, which limited the overall severe potential to more of a typical summertime event. On the other hand, instability values were quite impressive, with 2500-3500 J/kg of mixed-layer CAPE developing across central Kentucky and southern Indiana during the afternoon hours on July 24th. Convection initiated in the vicinity of a weak surface frontal boundary across southwestern Indiana and southern Illinois during the early afternoon hours, with storms moving off to the east and southeast along with the background flow aloft. The parameter space was generally favorable for ordinary cell thunderstorms, with a few multicell clusters also developing along and ahead of the front. The primary observed severe hazard was damaging straight-line winds, as between 1000-1400 J/kg of downdraft CAPE was observed on mesoanalysis data. Additionally, a couple instances of severe hail were also observed in southern Indiana, where significant hail parameter values were slightly higher (around or above 1). Storms gradually subsided after sunset on July 24th, with conditions remaining quiet through the morning and early afternoon hours on July 25th. While slightly drier air moved into southern Indiana and north central Kentucky and limited thunderstorm potential on July 25th, a few strong to severe storms developed across southern and southwestern Kentucky during the afternoon and evening hours. One of these storms was strong enough to produce severe hail near Burkesville in Cumberland County, Kentucky..

Thunderstorm Wind in SCOTT, INDIANA
From 24-JUL-23 16:43:00 to 24-JUL-23 16:43:00 (EST-5)
Location: VIENNA
Magnitude: 51.00 EG
Reported by: Public

Trees were blown down near the Clark County line.

Hail in CLARK, INDIANA
From 24-JUL-23 16:53:00 to 24-JUL-23 16:53:00 (EST-5)
Location: MARYSVILLE
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Quarter sized hail was observed near Marysville.

Hail in CLARK, INDIANA
From 24-JUL-23 17:06:00 to 24-JUL-23 17:06:00 (EST-5)
Location: OTISCO
Magnitude: 1.00 
Reported by: Public

Quarter sized hail reported near Otisco.
A strong to severe storm dropped over five inches of rain in a 2-hour time period on the southeast side of Springfield during the late afternoon. This led to flash flooding along Galloway Creek, and tree damage due to winds estimated in excess of 50 mph.

Flash Flood in GREENE, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 18:44:00 to 08-JUL-23 01:00:00 (CST-6)
Location: SEQUIOTA
Flood cause: Heavy Rain
Property damage: 10.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Amateur Radio

Several intersections along Battlefield Road had cars stalled in high water.

Hail in GREENE, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 18:06:00 to 07-JUL-23 18:06:00 (CST-6)
Location: GALLOWAY
Magnitude: 0.75 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Penny sized hail was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind in GREENE, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 19:18:00 to 07-JUL-23 19:18:00 (CST-6)
Location: NICHOLS
Magnitude: 61.00 EG
Property damage: 250.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Multiple large trees, some at least 2 feet in diameter, were uprooted and laying across city streets. One uprooted tree damaged decking around a home, and other split and fell on a home causing minor roof and gutter damage.  Numerous large limbs were down across the city from west to east, some falling on and damaging fences. One large limb fell on a pickup truck causing minor damage.  Some power lines were downed by trees and limbs causing power outages as transformer blew.

Flash Flood in GREENE, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 20:26:00 to 08-JUL-23 01:00:00 (CST-6)
Location: SEQUIOTA
Flood cause: Heavy Rain
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Emergency Manager

Several roads were reported as impassable due to high water in the Galloway area.

Hail in GREENE, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 18:05:00 to 07-JUL-23 18:05:00 (CST-6)
Location: SEQUIOTA
Magnitude: 1.00 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Trained Spotter

Quarter sized hail was reported.

Hail in DENT, MISSOURI
From 07-JUL-23 19:47:00 to 07-JUL-23 19:47:00 (CST-6)
Location: CUSTER
Magnitude: 0.75 
Property damage: 0.00K
Crop damage: 0.00K
Reported by: Public

Penny sized hail was reported.