PATENT DOCUMENT

Publication Number: US-10914329-B2
Application Number: US-201414771642-A
Country: US
Kind Code: B2

Title: Attachment apparatuses and associated methods of use and manufacture

Abstract:
A system for carrying or using a device includes the device and at least one attachment apparatus. The device may include at least one attachment element. The attachment apparatus may include a length of material and at least one attachment point arranged on an end of the length of material. The at least one attachment point may include at least one magnetic feature configured to attach and detach the device and the length of material. The material can include but is not limited to cloth, metallic (magnetic and non-magnetic), fibrous material, and so forth.

Claims:
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A system, comprising:
 a personal electronic device; 
 an attachment element comprising a closed loop of continuous material defining an opening of the attachment element; and 
 an attachment apparatus comprising:
 a length of material; and 
 a first magnetic feature, wherein the length of material is configured to couple the attachment apparatus to the attachment element by feeding through the opening, looping around the attachment element, and magnetically coupling the first magnetic feature to one of multiple second magnetic features in an engaged position, the first magnetic feature and each of the multiple second magnetic features being fixed to a corresponding position along the length of material in the engaged position and being fixed to the corresponding position along the length of material in an unengaged position in which the first magnetic feature is not magnetically coupled to the multiple second magnetic features. 
 
 
     
     
       2. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the attachment apparatus is adjustable to accommodate a user preference. 
     
     
       3. The system as recited in  claim 2 , wherein a size of the length of material is adjustable. 
     
     
       4. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein an additional magnetic feature is included in the length of material. 
     
     
       5. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the attachment apparatus further includes a mechanical feature that is configured to attach and detach the personal electronic device and the length of material. 
     
     
       6. The system as recited in  claim 5 , wherein the mechanical feature comprises at least one of a loop, a buckle, a snap, a clasp, a protruding member, an aperture, a hook, a hook clamp, or a plug. 
     
     
       7. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the length of material includes woven magnetic material. 
     
     
       8. The system as recited in  claim 7 , wherein the length of material comprises woven ferromagnetic strands. 
     
     
       9. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the personal electronic device and the length of material are attachable in multiple alignments, orientations, or positions. 
     
     
       10. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein:
 the first magnetic feature includes a first magnet or ferrous material; and 
 the second magnetic features each includes a second magnet or ferrous material. 
 
     
     
       11. The system as recited in  claim 10 , wherein the first magnet or ferrous material is attachable to the second magnet or ferrous material in multiple positions. 
     
     
       12. The system as recited in  claim 10 , wherein the first magnet or ferrous material repels the second magnet or ferrous material in at least one position. 
     
     
       13. The system as recited in  claim 12 , wherein the second magnet or ferrous material is larger than the first magnet or ferrous material and the first magnet or ferrous material is attachable to the second magnet or ferrous material in multiple positions. 
     
     
       14. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the first magnetic feature is embedded. 
     
     
       15. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the attachment apparatus includes an attachment portion that is attachable to the personal electronic device. 
     
     
       16. The system as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the personal electronic device further includes an additional attachment element that is attachable to an additional attachment apparatus. 
     
     
       17. A method of securing a personal electronic device to a user, comprising:
 feeding an attachment apparatus connected to the personal electronic device through an opening of an attachment element connected to the personal electronic device, the attachment element comprising a closed loop of continuously connected material defining the opening, the attachment apparatus comprising:
 a length of material; and 
 a first magnetic feature; 
 
 positioning the attachment apparatus around a portion of the attachment element; and 
 magnetically coupling the first magnetic feature to one of multiple second magnetic features in an engaged position, that are the first magnetic feature and each of the multiple second magnetic features being immovably fixed to a corresponding position along the length of material in the engaged position and being immovably fixed to the corresponding position along the length of material in an unengaged position in which the first magnetic feature is not magnetically coupled to the multiple second magnetic features. 
 
     
     
       18. The method of  claim 17 , wherein the length of material comprises an arm band that releasably secures the personal electronic device to a user&#39;s arm by encircling the user&#39;s arm. 
     
     
       19. The method of  claim 17 , wherein the personal electronic device comprises a media player. 
     
     
       20. The method of  claim 17 , wherein the personal electronic device comprises a communication device. 
     
     
       21. A strap system to releasably secure a personal electronic device to a user, the strap system comprising:
 an attachment element comprising a closed loop of continuous material defining an opening of the attachment element; and 
 an attachment apparatus comprising:
 a length of material; and 
 a first magnet fixed to a first position along the length of material, wherein the length of material is configured to couple the attachment apparatus to the attachment element by feeding through the opening, looping around a portion of the attachment element, and magnetically coupling the first magnet to one of multiple magnetic features in an engaged position, the first magnet and each of the multiple magnetic features being fixed to a corresponding second position along the length of material in the engaged position and being fixed to the corresponding second position along the length of material in an unengaged position in which the first magnet is not magnetically coupled to the multiple magnetic features. 
 
 
     
     
       22. The strap system of  claim 21 , wherein the attachment apparatus further includes a mechanical feature that is configured to attach and detach the personal electronic device and the length of material. 
     
     
       23. The strap system of  claim 21 , wherein each of the magnetic features comprises woven strands of magnetic material capable of having an induced magnetic field.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application is a 35 U.S.C. § 371 application of PCT/US2014/028180, filed Mar. 10, 2014 and titled “Attachment Apparatuses and Associated Methods of Use and Manufacture,” which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/801,915, filed Mar. 15, 2013 and titled “Attachment Apparatuses and Associated Methods of Use and Manufacture,” the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties. 
    
    
     FIELD OF THE DESCRIBED EMBODIMENTS 
     The described embodiments relate generally to attachment apparatuses, and more particularly, to attachment apparatuses including straps or bands with at least one point of attachment. 
     BACKGROUND 
     Generally, straps or bands may be attached to a variety of items for use in carrying the items (e.g., hand strap or luggage strap), strapping them to another item or a person&#39;s body (e.g., arm band), or a plurality of other uses. However, conventional straps may require a mechanical connection to fixedly attach the strap to an item, and may not offer easy personal adjustments to length and other attributes. Furthermore, the mechanical connections may be difficult to use making it difficult to remove or replace the strap 
     SUMMARY OF THE DESCRIBED EMBODIMENTS 
     This paper describes various embodiments that relate to attachment apparatuses. 
     According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a system for carrying or using a device may include the device and at least one attachment apparatus. The device may include at least one attachment element. The at least one attachment apparatus may include a length of material and at least one attachment point arranged on an end of the length of material. The at least one attachment point may include at least one magnetic feature configured to attach and detach the device and the length of material. The material can include but is not limited to cloth, metallic (magnetic and non-magnetic), fibrous material, and so forth. 
     According to an additional embodiment of the disclosure, a method of carrying or using a device may include at least one attachment element. The method may further include engaging at least one attachment apparatus with the at least one attachment element. The at least one attachment apparatus may include a length of material and at least one attachment point arranged on an attachment point of the length of material, and a magnetic element corresponding to the attachment point and configured to couple to the at least one attachment element. The at least one attachment point may be formed of a material configured to cosmetically match a cosmetic appearance of the device. 
     An attachment system may include a first strap unit having at least one strap with a first strap characteristic and a first strap attachment coupling, the first strap characteristic possibly including a magnetic field having a polarity and a second strap unit having at least one strap with a second strap characteristic and a second attachment coupling that is configured to securely engage to the first attachment coupling of the first strap unit and releasably engage from the first attachment coupling of the first strap unit. The second attachment coupling may cooperate with the first attachment coupling of the first strap unit, the first strap unit possibly including a first magnetically attractable element. A cooperating strap assembly may be formed by the first strap unit and the second strap unit magnetically attaching to each other. 
     A strapping assembly may include a first flexible member having a first attachment element and a second flexible member having a second attachment element, the second attachment element possibly being configured to couple to the first attachment element so as to secure the first and second flexible members together, the first and second attachment elements possibly including at least a magnetic element that provides at least a portion of the coupling force of the first attachment element relative to the second attachment elements. 
     A strapping assembly may include a carrier module including at least one functional element and a first attachment element; a flexible member that includes a length of material and having a second attachment element disposed proximate one end of the length of material, the second attachment element possibly being configured to couple to the first attachment element so as to secure the flexible member to the base unit, the first and second attachment elements possibly including at least a magnetic element that provides at least a portion of the coupling force of the first attachment element relative to the second attachment elements. 
     A strapping assembly may include a carrier module including at least one functional element and a pair of first module attachment elements; a first flexible member having a second module attachment element that is configured to couple to one of the first module attachment elements, the first flexible member possibly including a first strap attachment element; and a second flexible member possibly having a second module attachment element that is configured to couple to the other one of the first module attachment elements, the second flexible member possibly including a second strap attachment element, the second strap attachment element possibly being configured to couple to the first strap attachment element so as to secure the first and second flexible members together, wherein the first and second strap attachment elements may include at least a magnetic element that provides at least a portion of the coupling force of the first strap attachment element relative to the second strap attachment elements, wherein the first and second module attachment elements may include at least a magnetic element that provides at least a portion of the coupling force of the first module attachment element relative to the second module attachment elements. 
     According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a modular assembly for electronic devices is described. A modular assembly for electronic devices may include a base unit having at least a first functional system and a first enclosure with a first characteristic, the first base unit possibly having a first attachment coupling and a second attachment coupling, a first strap unit having at least one strap with a first strap characteristic and a first strap attachment coupling that is configured to securely engage to the first attachment coupling of the base unit and releasably engage from the first attachment coupling of the base unit, the first strap characteristic may include a magnetic field having a polarity and a second strap unit having at least one strap with a second strap characteristic and a second attachment coupling that is configured to securely engage to the second attachment coupling of the base unit and releasably engage from the second attachment coupling of the base unit, the second attachment coupling possibly being the same as the second attachment coupling of the first strap unit, wherein the second strap characteristic is different than the first strap characteristic, the second strap unit possibly including a first magnetically attractable element, wherein a cooperating strap assembly may be formed by the first strap unit and the second strap unit magnetically attached to each other. 
     Other aspects and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the described embodiments. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       Various aspects of this disclosure may be better understood upon reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the drawings in which: 
         FIG. 1  is a plan view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 2  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 3  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 4  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 5  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 6A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 6B  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 7A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 7B  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 8A  is a plan view of a strap system prior to insertion; 
         FIG. 8B  is a plan view of a strap system after insertion; 
         FIG. 9A  is a perspective view of a strap system prior to insertion; 
         FIG. 9B  is a perspective view of a strap system after insertion; 
         FIG. 10A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system prior to insertion; 
         FIG. 10B  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system after insertion; 
         FIG. 11A  is a perspective view of an attachment system; 
         FIG. 11B  is a plan view of a strap system adapted for a tablet computer; 
         FIG. 11C  is a perspective view of a strap adapted to secure a bundle of wire; 
         FIG. 11D  is a perspective view of a strap adapted to secure a purse strap; 
         FIG. 11E  is a perspective view of a strap adapted for use in shoe laces; 
         FIG. 11F  is a plan view of a capture type strap; 
         FIG. 12A  is a perspective view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 12B  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 12C  is a perspective view of a reversed strap system; 
         FIG. 12D  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system; 
         FIG. 13A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 13B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 14A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 14B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 15A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 15B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 16A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 16B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 17A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 17B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 18A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 18B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 19A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 19B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 20A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 20B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 21A  is a cross-sectional view of a strap system using ferrous materials; 
         FIG. 21B  is a cross-sectional view of a reversed strap system with magnetic features; 
         FIG. 22A  shows a perspective view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 22B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 23A  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 23B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system; 
         FIG. 24A  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a recessed area; 
         FIG. 24B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a recessed area; 
         FIG. 25A  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a recessed area and a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 25B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a recessed area and a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 26A  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 26B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 27A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including magnetic features; 
         FIG. 27B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including magnetic features; 
         FIG. 28A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 28B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 29A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 29B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 30A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 30B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 31  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 32A  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 32B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 33  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a magnetic feature; 
         FIG. 34A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 34B  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features; 
         FIG. 35A  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features prior to insertion; 
         FIG. 35B  shows a perspective view of a strap system including a clasp and magnetic features after insertion; 
         FIG. 36  shows a perspective view of a strap system having a protruding member and plurality of apertures; 
         FIG. 37  shows a perspective view of a strap system having a protruding member and plurality of apertures; 
         FIG. 38A  shows a perspective view of a strap system in an unfastened state; 
         FIG. 38B  shows a perspective view of a strap system in a fastened state; 
         FIG. 39A  shows a perspective view of a strap system in an unfastened state; 
         FIG. 39B  shows a perspective view of a strap system in a fastened state; 
         FIG. 40A  shows a perspective view of a process for fastening a strap; 
         FIG. 40B  shows a perspective view of a process for fastening a strap; 
         FIG. 40C  shows a perspective view of a process for fastening a strap; 
         FIG. 40D  shows a perspective view of a process for fastening a strap; 
         FIG. 40E  shows a cross-sectional view of a process for fastening a strap; 
         FIG. 41A  shows a perspective view of a strap system utilizing a magnetic plug; 
         FIG. 41B  shows a perspective view of a strap system utilizing a magnetic plug; 
         FIG. 41C  shows a perspective view of a strap system utilizing a magnetic plug; 
         FIG. 41D  shows a perspective view of a strap system utilizing a magnetic plug; 
         FIG. 41E  shows a cross-sectional view of a strap system utilizing a magnetic plug; 
         FIG. 42A  shows a perspective view of a strap system utilizing a hook clamp; 
         FIG. 42B  shows a plan view of a strap system utilizing a hook clamp; 
         FIG. 42C  shows a plan view of a strap system utilizing a hook clamp; 
         FIG. 42D  shows a plan view of a strap system utilizing a hook clamp; 
         FIGS. 43-51  shows a perspective view of a woven magnetic strap in accordance with various embodiments; 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SELECTED EMBODIMENTS 
     Representative applications of methods and apparatus according to the present application are described in this section. These examples are being provided solely to add context and aid in the understanding of the described embodiments. It will thus be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the described embodiments. Other applications are possible, such that the following examples should not be taken as limiting. 
     In the following detailed description, references are made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the description and in which are shown, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in accordance with the described embodiments. Although these embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable one skilled in the art to practice the described embodiments, it is understood that these examples are not limiting; such that other embodiments may be used, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the described embodiments. 
     This paper describes attachment apparatuses that provide easy and fast attachment to or detachment from a device. According to the described embodiments, an attachment apparatus can include a length of material and at least one attachment point at which an attachment element(s) is located. The attachment point can be arranged at a position of the length of material and the associated attachment element can be configured to attach to a separate device or apparatus or in some cases, attach to another attachment element at another attachment point on the length of material. The separate device can take many forms. The separate device can include personal devices, such as a cellular telephone, luggage, personal electronic device, or any other suitable separate device. The attachment element can use any of a number of attachment protocols to secure the attachment point to the separate device. The attachment protocols can include methods and mechanisms such as, for example, a magnetic attraction between a magnetic or ferrous element disposed at the attachment point and a corresponding magnetic element on the separate device. The attachment protocols can include a magnetic element in combination with a mechanical element such as a fastener, and so on. The magnetic element can take the form of a permanent magnet, a magnetized metallic object (formed of ferrous material), magnetically attractable metal and so forth. 
     The attachment apparatus can form an attachment between at least two objects. The attachment can be symmetric, or reversible, by which it is meant that the attachment between the at least two objects can be independent of the relative positions of the two objects. In other words, the attachment can remain the same regardless of the relative orientation of the objects with respect to each other. For example, in accordance with a symmetric attachment between two objects, the positioning of the objects can be reversed with respect to each other without affecting the manner in which the two objects attach. A representative symmetric attachment element can include a magnetic element. The magnetic element has an intrinsic polarity (N, S) and can magnetically attract a ferrous object with either magnetic pole equally. Accordingly, the magnetic attachment between the ferrous object and the magnet is inherently symmetric (i.e., reversing the magnetic polarity as observed by the ferrous object has no effect on the attachment between the magnetic element and the ferrous object). However, if the second object also possesses intrinsic polarity, then the attachment between the two objects becomes asymmetric since the attachment will depend upon the relative positions of the two objects. As above, if the two objects are positioned such that opposite magnetic poles interact, then the objects are magnetically attracted to each other. On the other hand, if the two objects are positioned in a reverse order such the like magnetic poles interact, and then the two objects will magnetically repel each other. In this way, the attachment element can be arranged to exhibit either symmetric attachment or asymmetric attachment properties. 
     In some cases, the attachment element can be configured to exhibit both symmetric and asymmetric attachment elements depending upon a particular use. Symmetric and asymmetric attachment can be very advantageous. An asymmetric attachment apparatus can provide for preferred attachment. By preferred attachment, an attachment system that exhibits asymmetric attachment can allow only for a selected attachment configuration and any other attachment configurations are rejected. For example, if a user is left handed, a preferred attachment configuration is one that affords the left handed user a comfortable grasp of an object, such as a purse. In this regard, an asymmetric attachment system can be used to attach a handle to the purse that suits the left handedness of the user and rejects any other configuration (such as would be the case if an attempt to attach the handle in a right handed manner). Accordingly, the magnetic elements can be arranged in such a way that the strap system will attach to a flexible member or an object in only a pre-selected and preferred orientation and location. In this regard, the attachment can be described as asymmetric. An asymmetric attachment system can use magnets that create an attractive force in only a preferred orientation and creates a repulsive force otherwise. In this way, the asymmetric attachment system can actively reject an undesired arrangement when magnetic elements are juxtaposed in such a way that a magnetic repulsive force is created. The magnetic repulsive force can be used to eject or otherwise prevent an object from being attached to a flexible member, for example, in any but the preferred arrangement. 
     In other embodiments, the attachment apparatus can take on additional forms. For example, the attachment apparatus can include both mechanical attachment elements and magnetic attachment elements. In some embodiments, the magnetic attachment element can include magnetic elements. The magnetic elements can be arranged in a continuous manner or in a discrete manner. The magnetic elements can be arranged in patterns. The magnetic patterns can be linear in nature (one dimensional), planar in nature (two dimensional), or occupy a volume of space in accordance with a three dimensional pattern. By utilizing magnetic patterns, the attachment element can provide additional service beyond those associated with a simple attachment. For example, a discrete linear pattern can provide for discrete adjustment of a magnetically active band such as an arm band. The placement of magnetic elements in the magnetic pattern can take many forms. The placement can be striped, checkerboard, circular, rectangular, and the like. The magnetic elements can be arranged in a symmetric arrangement that can provide a reversible attachment between objects. The magnetic pattern can be used to attach a flexible member to an object (or another flexible member) in a pre-defined orientation in a repeatable manner. Therefore, a magnetic attachment element that includes magnetic elements arranged in a magnetic pattern can be well suited for applications that require repeated attachments. Such applications can include flexible members such as arm bands, bracelets and such. 
     The use of magnetic elements affords a user of the strap system with the ability to easily interchange selected elements of the attachment system. For example, a magnetic element can form a symmetric attachment with a ferrous material since the magnetic attraction induced will always be attractive in nature (presuming the ferrous material has no extrinsic magnetic field). Accordingly, magnetic elements can be interchanged with other magnetic elements without altering the basic magnetic attachment with the ferrous object. This ability to easily swap elements of the strap system affords a user with a wide variety of options with respect to attaching objects and flexible members. For example, a symmetric strap system can provide a user with the ability to easily transition from a left handed arrangement to a right handed arrangement. This can be very useful for situations where handedness can be important, such as carrying a purse. 
     Accordingly, a magnetic attachment mechanism as described herein can include a magnet that can magnetically attract a corresponding attachment element such as a snap or lock. In some embodiments, the magnet can be disposed within a recess or embedded with a member. In this way, the magnetic attraction can be personalized for a particular user. For example, by providing magnets embedded within. 
     Hereinafter, detailed discussion of a plurality of embodiments of the disclosure is presented. Each embodiment presented may be configurable to function with additional embodiments in a coordinated manner, may function entirely individually, or may be altered from the particular forms illustrated. 
       FIG. 1  is a simplified diagram of an attachment or strap system  10 , in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  10  can generally be configured to bind one object or to hold a number of objects together. The objects can be aesthetic elements, mechanical elements, electrical elements and/or the like. Strap system  10  can be, for example, configured to encircle a portion of a body to secure an article or loads to the body. For example, strap system  10  can be secured to a waist, arms, legs, neck, and the like. 
     Moreover, strap system  10  can be configured to help attach two portions of an object together. For example, strap system  10  can be used in soft goods such as purses, garments, accessories, or other clothing. By way of example, strap system  10  can be used to connect a flap to the pouch of a purse or first and second flaps of a shoe or a cover to a case. These and other embodiments will be discussed in great detail below. 
     In a particular embodiment, strap system  10  can include at least flexible member  12  and attachment element  14 . Attachment element  14  can releasably connect/secure flexible member  12  to itself, to another flexible member  12 , or to an object (e.g., strap on strap, strap to strap, or strap on/to object). Attachment element  14  can work alone or in conjunction with another attachment element located on the flexible member itself, on another flexible member, or on an object. Attachment element  14  can take many forms such as mechanical, magnetic, magnetic/mechanical and so forth. In this regard, attachment element  14  can be a fastener, clasp, clinch, snap, clamp, cinch, buckle, and/or the like. Flexible member  12  can be a strap, strip, cord, band, belt, ribbon, flap, girth, shackle, thong, and/or the like. In essence, flexible member  12  can be any length of material. Attachment element  14  can be fixed relative to the flexible member  12 . In some cases, attachment element  14  can be removable. In one embodiment, attachment element(s)  14  can be disposed on or within flexible member(s)/object(s)  12 . By way of example, attachment element  14  can be embedded within flexible member  12  such that it is not visible or otherwise hidden from view and provides flexible member  12  with a continuous or unbroken surface. Alternatively or additionally, attachment element  14  can be mounted or integrated on the surface of flexible member  12 . Alternatively or additionally, attachment element  14  can be a separate discrete component that is carried by flexible member  12 . The manner in which flexible member  12  interfaces with itself, to another flexible member, or to an object via the attachment element(s)  14  can be widely varied. In one embodiment, flexible member  12  interfaces with itself, to another flexible member, or to an object in a layered fashion ( FIG. 2 ). That is, the attachment elements can be placed adjacent or overlaid relative to one another along their respective lengths. In another embodiment, flexible member  12  can interface with itself, to another flexible member, or to an object at its end or ends ( FIG. 3 ). In yet another embodiment, flexible member  12  can interface with itself, to another flexible member, or to object via a clasp or buckle  18  ( FIG. 4 ). In this regard, clasp or buckle  18  can be a separate part or it can be integrated with or carried by flexible member  12 . In yet another embodiment, flexible member  12  can interface with itself, to another flexible member, or to object  16  via a loop ( FIG. 5 ). It should be appreciated that any combination of the above can be used. 
       FIGS. 6A-6B  show embodiments of attachment system  14  having discrete arrangements of magnetic elements. In one embodiment, one or more of the attachment system(s)  14  can be configured with a magnetic feature. The magnetic feature can provide a magnetic force (attraction or repulsion) that helps secure the flexible member  12  to itself, to another flexible member  12 , or to an object. The magnetic element can also be used to properly align flexible member to an object. The magnetic element can be configured in such a way that attachment system  14  secures flexible member  12  in a specific orientation or arrangement. For example, the magnetic element can cause flexible member  12  to take on a specific length along the lines of an arm band sized to fit a particular user&#39;s arm without further user adjustments. The magnetic element can be widely varied. In this regard, attachment system  14  can include a magnet or a plurality of magnets. The plurality of magnets can be arranged pattern that can be discrete or continuous or a combination of both. In another embodiment, attachment system  14  can include a ferrous material that interfaces with a magnet. In yet another embodiment, the attachment element can includes a mechanical interlock such as a fixed button/snap or mechanism with moving parts (hook/catch) that cooperates with a magnet and/or ferrous material. 
     In a strap on strap configuration, the position of flexible member  12  relative to itself, another flexible member or an object is adjustable via attachment element(s)  14 . That is, attachment system  14  can be configured with multiple locking positions. It can be that only the flexible member adjusts or it can be that they both adjust. This can be accomplished through indexed or continuous attachment. Using the magnetic embodiments mentioned above, in one implementation, flexible member  12  can include single magnetic feature  14  that interfaces with multiple magnetic features  14  of flexible member  12  or object ( FIG. 6A ). It should be noted that flexible member  12  can be a continuous loop having a first and second ends that can wrap around and meet each other. The first and second ends can each have associated attachment features. In other embodiments, at least two flexible members can be joined by attachment feature  14  creating in essence a single joined entity. In any case, multiple magnetic features  14  can be positioned one after another along a length of flexible member  12  ( FIG. 6B ).  FIGS. 7A and 7B  show a more continuous distribution of magnetic elements. In one example, multiple magnetic features  14  can be spaced apart to provide distinct separate positions ( FIG. 7A ). In yet another implementation, flexible member  12  can include single magnetic feature  14  that can interface with elongated magnetic feature  14  having a length that can be greater than that of the single magnetic feature ( FIG. 7B ). Accordingly, the relative lengths of magnetic element  14  can be widely varied. In this way, magnetic attachment afforded by magnetic element  14  can be varied in accordance with a particular application. 
       FIGS. 8A-8B  shows representative strap system  10  in accordance with a described embodiment. Strap system  10  can include flexible member(s)  12  and attachment feature  14 . In this embodiment, attachment feature  14  can take the form of a buckle that accommodates and secures snap. In some embodiments, attachment feature  14  can use mechanical features to secure buckle and snap whereas in other embodiments, attachment feature  14  can use magnetic elements, or a combination of magnetic and ferrous elements for securing buckle and snap. Moreover,  FIGS. 9A-9B  shows a loop attachment system  10  in which flexible member  12  include attachment feature  14  that includes attachment elements that are spaced apart and are arranged to engage with each other so as to afford flexible member  12  the ability to form loop  26  that can engage an object. Loop attachment system  10  can be used to form an arm or leg band that can be used to releasably secure an electronic device to a user.  FIGS. 10A and 10B  illustrate a capture type strap system  10 . In particular, capture strap system  10  can include member  12  and distributed attachment feature  14 . Distributed attachment feature  14  can include attachment elements that are distributed in such a way that by cooperation, member  12  is attached to object  16 . Distributed attachment system  14  can utilize magnetic elements, mechanical elements, or a combination of magnetic and mechanical elements. The attachment can be symmetric or asymmetric. 
       FIG. 11A  is a diagram of a strap system  10  in accordance with one embodiment. The strap system  10  is generally configured to bind one object or to hold a number of objects together. The objects may be aesthetic elements, mechanical elements, electrical elements and/or the like. The strap system  10  may for example be configured to encircle a portion of an object and/or to secure loads to the object. For example, the strap system may be used to secure an article to a body part. By way of example, the strap system may be used to secure a device to an arm or arm. The strap system may also be configured to help attach two portions of an object together. For example, the strap system may be used in soft goods such as purses, garments, accessories, or other clothing. By way of example, the strap system may be used to connect a flap to the pouch of a purse or first and second flaps of a shoe or a cover to a case. These and other embodiments will be discussed in greater detail below. The strap system can include attachment elements that are mechanical, magnetic, or a combination of mechanical and magnetic elements. Magnetic attachment elements can rely upon magnetic polarity between cooperating magnetic elements. In some cases, the magnetic polarity can provide a symmetric attachment. For example, a magnetic element regardless of magnetic polarity can form a symmetric magnetic attachment with a ferrous attachment element having no intrinsic magnetic polarity. In this way, the orientation of the magnetic element with respect to the ferrous attachment element will have no effect on the attachment. On the other hand, if both attachment elements possess an intrinsic magnetic polarity, then the attachment can be asymmetric since the attachment depends upon the spatial relationship between the magnetic elements and in particular whether a magnetic attraction or repulsion force is generated. In any case, strap system  10  includes one or more flexible members  12 , attachment system  14 , and carrier module  16  from which flexible members  12  extend. The carrier module  16  may be widely varied. In the illustrated example, the carrier module  16  is a pouch configured for receiving an electronic device. The pouch may receive for example any number of electronic devices including, for example, media players, communication devices, and so on. It can also receive other devices whether mechanical, electrical, and/or the like. The pouch may include a window for allowing access to the electronic device contained within the pouch. While a pouch is shown, it should be appreciated that this is not a limitation and that the carrier module  16  can take a variety of forms including soft and hard cases or skins. In addition, it may even be a device itself such as a media player, communication device or any of the others mentioned above. The flexible members  12  may also be widely varied. The flexible members  12  may be a strap, strip, cord, band, belt, ribbon, flap, girth, shackle, thong, and/or the like. In essence, it can be any length of material. In the illustrated embodiment, the flexible members  12  are straps or bands that extend along a length such that they can be wrapped around another object in order to secure the carrier module to the other object. By way of example, the straps may be used to secure the carrier module  16  to a portion of a body or an article of clothing. In cases such as this, the user does not have to hold the strap system or any load that is being carried by the strap system. 
     The strap system  10  includes a releasable set of one or more flexible members proximate the end that couple to the carrier module. By releasable it is meant that the flexible members can be secured to the carrier module  16  such that they cooperate as a single unit or they can be removed from the carrier module  16  such that they are discrete parts. In this manner, different flexible members can be added/removed to/from the carrier module. In order to help enable this function, the strap system  10  may include a first attachment system  14  (or a carrier attachment system) proximate the interface between the flexible member  12  and the carrier module  16 . In one embodiment, the first attachment system  14  includes a carrier side attachment feature and a flexible member side attachment features. These attachment features work together to releasably hold the flexible members  12  to the carrier module  16 . These features can be widely varied. In the illustrated embodiment, the flexible member side attachment feature includes an end member that engages a buckle located on the carrier member. The end member is located at the end of the flexible member and includes a mechanical structure that is received by the buckle. For example the buckle may include an opening that receives the end member therein. That is, the end member is sized and dimensioned for insertion and retention within the opening in the buckle. It should be appreciated that this particular implementation is not a limitation and that other configurations may be used. For example, instead of an end member the flexible member itself may pass through the opening and connect to another portion of the flexible member such that a loop is formed around the buckle. These and other embodiments will be described in greater detail below. 
     In some cases, the carrier module  16  and flexible member  12  or some combination of the two includes an additional retention feature to help hold the flexible member  12  relative to the carrier module  16 . For example, with respect to the embodiment mentioned above, the buckle and/or the end member may include a retention feature to help keep the end member within the opening of the buckle. The retention member may be widely varied and may include detents, snaps, latches, catches, hooks, magnets and/or the like. The retention mechanism can take many forms. For example, the retention member can take the form of a magnet or magnetic elements arranged in such a way to provide either symmetric or asymmetric attachment. The retention mechanism can include mechanical or a combination of mechanical and magnetic aspects. 
     In accordance with one embodiment, the strap system  10  includes a detachable set of one or more flexible members along its length and/or proximate the end opposite the carrier module. By detachable it is meant that the flexible members can be attached to themselves and/or another flexible member. When attached, they cooperate as a single unit to form a closed loop. The closed loop can be positioned around an object as mentioned above. 
     When detached, they are separate parts thereby freeing the object. In this manner, the flexible members can be open and closed to secure and free the strap system to/from the object. In order to help enable this function, the strap system  10  may include a second attachment system  18  (or strap attachment system) proximate the flexible member(s). The second attachment system  18  may be widely varied. The attachment system may include one or more attachment elements such as fastener, clasp, clinch, snap, clamp, cinch, buckle, magnets and/or the like. The attachment elements can be fixed, removable or adjustable relative to the flexible member. In one embodiment, the attachment element(s) are disposed on or within the flexible member(s). By way of example, the attachment element may be embedded within the flexible member  12  such that it is not visible, hidden from view and/or provides a continuous or unbroken surface. Alternatively or additionally, the attachment element(s) may be mounted or integrated on the surface of the flexible member. Alternatively or additionally, the attachment element(s) may be a separate discrete component that is carried by the flexible member. 
     Strap system  10  can generally be configured to bind one object or to hold a number of objects together. The objects can be aesthetic elements, mechanical elements, electrical elements and/or the like. Strap system  10  can be, for example, configured to encircle a portion of a body to secure other objects or loads to the body. For example, strap system  10  can be secured to a waist, arms, legs, arms, neck, and the like. Moreover, strap system  10  can be configured to help attach two portions of an object together. For example, strap system  10  can be used in soft goods such as purses, garments, accessories, or other clothing. By way of example, strap system  10  can be used to connect a flap to the pouch of a purse or first and second flaps of a shoe or a cover to a case. These and other embodiments will be discussed in greater detail below. 
     Attachment system  14  can be magnetic, mechanical or a combination of both.  FIG. 11B  shows an accessory system for portable electronic device  20 . The accessory system can include a flap pivotally attached to a cover suitable for supporting electronic device  20 . In this regard, the flap can be open or closed with respect portable electronic device  20 . When closed, the flap can be secured to the cover using strap system  10 . In particular, flexible member  12  and can engage attachment feature  14 .  FIG. 11C  shows a cable system that is secured by strap system  10 .  FIG. 11D  shows a purse system that can be secured using strap system  10  that utilizes two separate flexible members. In one embodiment, a first flexible member can be used to help secure a flap to the pouch whereas a second flexible member can be used to form a continuous strap that can be placed around a shoulder.  FIG. 11E  shows a shoe system that includes strap system  10  incorporating multiple straps and associated flexible members to help secure shoe flaps in position for holding the shoe on a foot.  FIG. 11F  shows a belt that includes strap system. It should be noted that there and other figures are only exemplary and it should be appreciated that strap system  10  can be extended to other products/articles. 
       FIGS. 12A-12D  show strap system  120 , in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure.  FIG. 12A  illustrates how attachment system  14  couples flexible member  12  to object  16 . Object  16  can represent an entire object or a portion of an object to which flexible member  12  can be attached using, for example, magnets embedded with flexible member  12 . In this way, the magnets cannot be seen and the magnetic attraction can be personalized in such a way that the magnetic attachment can be “softened”. By softened it is meant that although a secure magnetic attachment is created, the manner that the attachment is formed is smooth and does not possess (if desired) a hard mechanical sound when attachment is made. Therefore, by embedding or otherwise overlaying the magnetic elements, a user can experience, again if desired, a “snap-less” magnetic attachment. On the other hand, if the use desires the sound and feel of a secure “snap” then by simply exposing or otherwise reducing the interfacing layers of member  12 , the desired degree of “snap” can be provided. In one embodiment, object  16  can represent an edge of an electronic device and flexible member  12  can represent a strap configured to secure the electronic device. It should be noted that  FIG. 12B  shows cross-sectional view A-A of strap system  120 . As depicted, an opening can be provided in object  16  and flexible member  12  can be inserted through the opening in object  16 . Flexible member  12  can include end cap  122  located at a free end of flexible member  12 . End cap  122  can be mechanically coupled to flexible member  12  using adhesives, threading, crimping, or any other feasible means of providing a robust connection. In some embodiments, end cap  122  can include one or more flanges along a surface facing away from flexible member  12 . Furthermore, the opening in object  16  can include a recess configured to interlock with the flanges on end cap  122  and prevent flexible member  12  from passing through the opening in object  16 . In other embodiments, the flanges on end cap  122  and recess in object  16  can be replaced by any interlocking structure capable of preventing flexible member  12  from passing through object  16 . For example, interlocking angled surface can be included in both end cap  122  and object  16 . In still other embodiments, a second recess can be provided at an opposite end of the opening in object  16 , allowing flexible member  12  to be inserted from the opposite direction.  FIGS. 12C and 12D  show isometric and cross-sectional views respectively of such a configuration. As depicted, flexible member  12  can be inserted through a bottom surface of object  16  and end cap  122  can interlock with the corresponding recess located at the bottom surface of object  16 . In one embodiment, the surface of the end cap  122  can be flush with the surface of the object  16  when inserted into the opening. In one embodiment, the object  16  includes a protruding member that includes an opening. In this way, the protruding member creates a surrounding wall or loop around the opening. The opening can include, for example, a flange portion. 
       FIGS. 13A and 13B  depict strap system  130 , in accordance with another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  130  operates similarly to strap system  120  but employs magnets or other attachment means to secure end cap  122  within the opening in object  16 .  FIG. 13A  shows a cross-sectional view of attachment system  14  of strap system  130 . As shown above, flexible member  12  can include end cap  122  and flanges on end cap  122  can interlock with a recess provided in object  16 . In addition, magnetic features  134  can be located within object  16  and magnetic features  136  can be located within end cap  122 . It should be noted that while two magnetic features are depicted in each of object  16  and end cap  122 , any number of individual magnetic features can be used. Moreover, magnetic features  134  and  136  can represent magnets, ferrous materials, or any combination thereof. In one embodiment, magnetic features  134  and  136  can be oriented to allow flexible member  12  to be inserted from either end of object  16 . For example, both magnetic features  134  can have a polarity P 1  and both magnetic features  136  can have a polarity P 2 . The attractive forces between opposing poles of magnetic features  134  and  136  can cause end cap  122  to remain securely within the opening in object  16  once placed in position. Moreover, as shown in  FIG. 13B , flexible member  12  can be inserted through a lower surface of object  16  and the above mentioned polarities of magnetic features  134  and  136  can still operate to retain flexible member  12  within object  16 . 
       FIGS. 14A and 14B  show strap system  140 , demonstrating another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  140  can be arranged similarly to strap system  130 . However, the polarities of magnetic features in strap system  140  can be configured to allow flexible member  12  to enter object  16  in only one direction.  FIG. 14A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  140 . Magnetic features  142  can be provided in object  16  and magnetic features  144  can be provided in end cap  122 . Furthermore, the polarities of magnetic features  142  and  144  can be reversed. For example, the left instance of magnetic feature  142  can have a polarity P 1  while the right instance of magnetic feature  142  can have a polarity P 2 . Similarly, the left instance of magnetic feature  144  can have a polarity P 2  while the right instance of magnetic feature  144  can have a polarity P 1 . As depicted in  FIG. 14A , opposing poles are aligned with one another so an attractive force can secure end cap  122  within the opening in object  16 . However, when flexible member  12  is inserted through the lower surface of object  16 , as is depicted in  FIG. 14B , like poles are aligned with one another and a repulsive force can prevent a user from inserting flexible member  12  incorrectly. Thus, the arrangement of magnetic features  142  and  144  in strap system  140  can restrict users to inserting flexible member  12  in only one direction. 
       FIGS. 15A and 15B  show strap system  150 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Unlike previous embodiments, strap system  150  can include only one magnetic feature in each of end cap  122  and object  16 .  FIG. 15A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  150  with flexible member  12  inserted from an upper side of object  16 . Magnetic feature  154  can be included in object  16  and magnetic feature  156  can be included in end cap  122 . The locations of magnetic features  154  and  156  can be configured such that opposing poles of magnetic features  154  and  156  are aligned with one another when flexible member  12  is inserted as shown in  FIG. 15A . However, when flexible member  12  is inserted from a lower side of object  16 , as is shown in  FIG. 15B , magnetic features  154  and  156  can be unable to attract one another. Thus, strap system  150  can provide a firm attachment between end cap  122  and the opening in object  16  only when flexible member  12  is inserted in a desired direction. 
       FIGS. 16A and 16B  show strap system  160 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  160  can retain end cap  122  and flexible member  12  within object  16  using a variety of magnetic features.  FIG. 16A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  160 . Magnetic features  164  can be located near an upper surface of object  16  and magnetic features  166  can be located near a lower surface of object  16 . In addition, magnetic features  168  can be located within end cap  122  and configured to align with either magnetic feature  164  or magnetic features  166  depending on the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted through object  16 . Furthermore, the polarities of magnetic features  164 ,  166 , and  168  can be configured to retain end cap  122  within object  16  regardless of the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted. For example, magnetic features  164  and magnetic features  166  can both have a polarity P 1  while magnetic features  168  have a polarity P 2 . In this configuration, opposite poles of the magnetic features attract one another and retain end cap  122  within object  16  both when flexible member  12  is inserted from an upper side of object  16  ( FIG. 16A ) and when flexible member  12  is inserted from a lower side of object  16  ( FIG. 16B ). Therefore, flexible member  12  can be inserted from either direction and strap system  160  can still function to retain end cap  122  within object  16 . 
       FIGS. 17A and 17B  show strap system  170 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  170  can be arranged similar to strap system  160 . However, the polarities of magnetic features can be re-configured to allow insertion of flexible member  12  into object  16  in one direction only.  FIG. 17A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  170 . Magnetic features  172  can be located near an upper surface of object  16  and magnetic features  174  can be located near a lower surface of object  16 . In addition, magnetic features  176  can be located within end cap  122  and configured to align with either magnetic feature  164  or magnetic features  166  depending on the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted through object  16 . Furthermore, the polarities of magnetic features  164 ,  166 , and  168  can be configured to retain end cap  122  within object  16  when flexible member  12  is inserted from a first direction and repel end cap  122  from object  16  when flexible member  12  is inserted from a second direction. For example, the left instances of magnetic features  172  and  174  can have a polarity P 1  while the right instances of magnetic features  172  and  174  can have a polarity P 2 . Furthermore, the left instance of magnetic feature  176  can have a polarity P 2  while the right instance of magnetic feature  176  can have a polarity P 1 . In this configuration, opposite poles of magnetic features  172  and  176  attract one another when flexible member  12  is inserted from a first direction as is shown in  FIG. 17A . However, as is shown in  FIG. 17B , when flexible member  12  is inserted from the second direction, like poles of magnetic features  174  and  176  repel one another and prevent the user from inserting end cap  122  into object  16 . 
       FIGS. 18A and 18B  show strap system  180 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  180  can include at least four magnetic features in both object  16  and end cap  122 .  FIG. 18A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  180 . Magnetic features  182  can be located near an upper surface of object  16  and magnetic features  184  can be located near a lower surface of object  16 . In addition, magnetic features  186  can be located near an upper surface of end cap  122  and magnetic features  188  can be located near a lower surface of end cap  122 . Magnetic features  186  and  188  can be configured to align with either magnetic feature  182  or magnetic features  184  depending on the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted through object  16 . Furthermore, the polarities of magnetic features  182 ,  184 ,  186 , and  188  can be configured to retain end cap  122  within object  16  regardless of the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted. For example, magnetic features  182  and magnetic features  184  can both have a polarity P 1  while magnetic features  186  and magnetic features  188  both have a polarity P 2 . In this configuration, opposite poles of the magnetic features attract one another and retain end cap  122  within object  16  both when flexible member  12  is inserted from an upper side of object  16  ( FIG. 18A ) and when flexible member  12  is inserted from a lower side of object  16  ( FIG. 18B ). Therefore, flexible member  12  can be inserted from either direction and strap system  180  can still function to retain end cap  122  within object  16 . 
       FIGS. 19A and 19B  show strap system  190 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  190  can be arranged similar to strap system  180 . However, the polarities of magnetic features can be re-configured to allow insertion of flexible member  12  into object  16  in one direction only.  FIG. 19A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  190 . Magnetic features  192  can be located near an upper surface of object  16  and magnetic features  194  can be located near a lower surface of object  16 . In addition, magnetic features  196  can be located near an upper surface of end cap  122  and magnetic features  198  can be located near a lower surface of end cap  122 . Magnetic features  196  and  198  can be configured to align with either magnetic feature  192  or magnetic features  194  depending on the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted through object  16 . Furthermore, the polarities of magnetic features  192 ,  194 ,  196 , and  198  can be configured to retain end cap  122  within object  16  when flexible member  12  is inserted from a first direction and repel end cap  122  from object  16  when flexible member  12  is inserted from a second direction. For example, the left instances of magnetic features  192  and  194  can have a polarity P 1  while the right instances of magnetic features  192  and  194  can have a polarity P 2 . Furthermore, the left instances of magnetic features  196  and  198  can have a polarity P 2  while the right instances of magnetic features  196  and  198  can have a polarity P 1 . In this configuration, opposite poles of magnetic features  192 ,  194 ,  196 , and  198  attract one another when flexible member  12  is inserted from a first direction as is shown in  FIG. 19A . However, as is shown in  FIG. 19B , when flexible member  12  is inserted from the second direction, like poles of magnetic features  192 ,  194 ,  196 , and  198  repel one another and prevent the user from inserting end cap  122  into object  16 . 
       FIGS. 20A and 20B  show strap system  200 , demonstrating another embodiment of the disclosure.  FIG. 20A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  200 . Flexible member  12  can include end cap  202  located at a free end of flexible member  12 . End cap  122  can be mechanically coupled to flexible member  12  using adhesives, threading, crimping, or any other feasible means of providing a robust connection. In addition, end cap  202  can have angled sides such that end cap  202  becomes wider in a direction away from flexible member  12 . Object  16  can include a non-uniform opening shaped to interlock with end cap  202 . In some embodiments, the non-uniform opening in object  16  can have similar features on both sides of object  16  so that the opening can interlock with end cap  202  in multiple directions. 
     Furthermore, attachment system  14  can include one or more magnetic features included in end cap  202  and object  16 . In one embodiment, magnetic features having a polarity P 1  can be included in end cap  202  and magnetic features having a polarity P 2  can be included in object  16 . The magnetic features included in object  16  can be positioned to align with the magnetic features in end cap  202 . Then, magnetic forces generated by the magnetic features can retain end cap  202  within the opening in object  16 . In some embodiments, magnetic features can be positioned so that magnetic forces can retain end cap  202  regardless of the direction in which flexible member  12  is inserted into the opening in object  16 . For example,  FIG. 20A  shows flexible member  12  inserted in a downward direction and  FIG. 20B  shows flexible member  12  inserted in an upward direction. 
       FIGS. 21A and 21B  illustrate strap system  210 , demonstrating alternative methods of configuring magnetic features within attachment system  14 . Magnetic features can consist of magnets or ferrous materials. Any set of magnetic features configured to attract one another can consist of either two magnets with opposite poles oriented towards one another or a magnet and a ferrous material such as steel or iron. For example,  FIG. 21A  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  210  and attachment system  14 . Magnets having polarity P 2  oriented inwards can be positioned within object  16  and corresponding ferrous materials can be included in end cap  202 . An attractive force is then generated between the magnets and the ferrous material. In another embodiment, magnets can be included in end cap  202  and ferrous materials can be included in object  16 . In still another embodiment, magnets can have polarity P 1  facing towards the ferrous materials.  FIG. 21B  shows an alternative method of configuring magnets within strap system  210  to prevent flexible member  12  from being inserted through object  16  in one direction. As shown, magnets within end cap  202  can have a polarity P 1  oriented outwards. Furthermore, magnets positioned near surface  212  of object  16  can have a polarity P 2  oriented towards end cap  202  while magnets positioned away from surface  212  of object  16  can have polarity P 1  oriented towards end cap  202 . When flexible member  12  is inserted downwards as shown in  FIG. 21B , opposite poles of magnets in end cap  202  and object  16  can attract one another and flexible member  12  is retained within object  16 . However, if flexible member  12  is inserted upwards then like poles of magnets in end cap  202  and object  16  can repel one another and prevent flexible member  12  from being fully inserted into object  16 . 
       FIGS. 22A-22B  show strap system  220 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure.  FIGS. 22A and 22B  show isometric and cross-sectional views of a flexible member  12  engaging an opening disposed in object  16 . By threading a first end of flexible member  12  through the opening in object  16 , the first end of flexible member  12  can be folded back on a central portion of flexible member  12 . Contact between the first end of flexible member  12  and the central portion of flexible member  12  can cause the two portions to be coupled to together. In this way flexible member  12  can be firmly attached to object  16 . The coupling can be accomplished in any number of ways. For example, the two portions can be coupled together by adhesive, Velcro®, magnetic attraction, or any other way of providing a secure coupling. While only a portion of object  16  is depicted, the depicted portion can represent an end portion of almost any object. Being secured in this manner allows flexible member  12  to rotate with respect to object  16 . In this way, flexible member can pivotally secure object  16  to any of a number of other objects. In a more specific embodiment, an object  16  can have two flexible members  12  that can be configured to cooperate to secure object  16  around another example, such as for example, a body or arm. 
       FIGS. 23A-23B  show strap system  230 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. In this embodiment flexible member  12  is again threaded through an opening in object  16 . An attachment feature  232  disposed in a first end of flexible member  12  couples the first end of flexible member  12  to a central portion of flexible member  12 . This coupling can be accomplished by interaction between attachment feature  232  and attachment feature  234 . Several methods of coupling can be used including bonding, threading, magnetic attraction, or any other feasible method of coupling attachment features  232  and  234 . In some embodiments, attachment features  232  and  234  can represent magnets and the magnets can be oriented such that opposing poles are oriented towards one another when in position as depicted in  FIG. 23A . By using magnets, flexible member  12  can be quickly and easily removed from object  16  when desired, as is shown in  FIG. 23B . 
       FIGS. 24A and 24B  show strap system  240 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Similar to strap system  230 , flexible member  12  can be threaded through an opening in object  16 . Furthermore, attachment features  242  and  244  can be included in flexible member  12 . In some embodiments, flexible member  12  can have a varying thickness configured to allow flexible member  12  to present a uniform surface when a the free end of flexible member  12  folds back to bring attachment features  242  and  244  together. Similar to previous embodiments, attachment features  242  and  244  can couple to one another using bonding, threading, magnetic attraction, or any other feasible method of coupling attachment features  242  and  244 . The varying thickness provided in flexible member  12  can create a more aesthetically pleasing appearance to strap system  240 , enhancing a user&#39;s experience. In addition, when strap system  240  is worn against skin, the uniform surface presented by strap system  240  can be less irritating to the user&#39;s skin.  FIGS. 25A and 25B  show strap system  250 , demonstrating an alternative embodiment of strap system  240 . Strap system  250  includes attachment features  252  and  254 . Attachment feature  252  can include a section that protrudes above the surface of flexible member  12 . Furthermore, attachment feature  254  can be located in a recess in flexible member  12  configured to interlock with the protruding section of attachment feature  252 . In this way, the recess can guide attachment feature  254  into attachment feature  252 . 
       FIGS. 26A and 26B  show strap system  260 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  260  can include a first end and a second end of flexible member  12 . The first end of flexible member  12  can include an opening and the second end of flexible member  12  can pass through the opening in the first end of flexible member  12 . A number of attachment features  264  can be included in the first end of flexible member  12  at regular intervals. In addition attachment feature  262  can be provided near the second end of flexible member  12 . As the second end of flexible member  12  slides through the opening in the first end of flexible member  12 , attachment feature  262  can come into alignment with different instances of attachment feature  264 . In this manner, strap system  260  can be adjusted to fit an individual user or object. In some embodiments, additional attachment features  266  can be provided at regular intervals along the second end of flexible member  12 . Additional attachment features  266  can come into alignment with additional instances of attachment features  264 , increasing the strength of the attachment. Attachment features  262 ,  264 , and  266  can represent a variety of fastening means, including snaps, magnetic features, clasps, and the like. When attachment features  262 ,  264 , and  266  represent magnetic features, magnets, ferrous materials, or a combination of magnets and ferrous materials can be used. It should be noted that in some embodiment, the magnetic features can be arranged in such a way to provide a continuous magnetic attachment. In other embodiments, the magnetic features can provide a more discrete or indexed form of magnetic attachment. 
       FIGS. 27A and 27B  show strap system  270 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  270  can include a first end and a second end of flexible member  12 . The first end of flexible member  12  can include an opening and the second end of flexible member  12  can pass through the opening in the first end of flexible member  12 . A number of attachment features  272  can be included in the first end of flexible member  12  spaced at regular intervals. In addition, attachment feature  271  can be provided near the second end of flexible member  12 . Attachment feature  271  can attach to different instances of attachment features  272  as the size of strap system  270  is adjusted. In some embodiments, additional attachment features  273  can be provided along the second end of flexible member  12  to provide additional strength to the attachment. In addition, attachment features  276  and  277  can be provided in the first and second ends of flexible member  12  respectively to prevent the first end of flexible member  12  from protruding outwards. Attachment features  271 ,  272 ,  273 ,  276 , and  277  can represent a variety of fastening means as was described in  FIGS. 26A and 26B . It should be noted that in some embodiment, the magnetic features can be arranged in such a way to provide a continuous magnetic attachment. In other embodiments, the magnetic features can provide a more discrete or indexed form of magnetic attachment. 
       FIGS. 28A and 28B  show strap system  280 , in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure.  FIG. 28A  shows a perspective view of strap system  280 . Strap system  280  can include upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 . In other embodiments, either upper flexible member  12  or lower flexible member  12  can represent a portion of object  16 . Strap system  280  can also include attachment system  14 . Attachment system  14  can further include clasp  282 . Clasp  282  can have a recess allowing upper flexible member  12  to pass through clasp  282 . Furthermore, clasp  282  can include one or more magnetic features  286  embedded in clasp  282 . 
       FIG. 28B  shows a cross-sectional view F-F of strap system  280 , demonstrating a possible arrangement of magnetic elements within clasp  282 , upper flexible member  12 , and lower flexible member  12 . Upper flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  284 . Similarly, lower flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  288 . Finally, clasp  282  can include magnetic features  286  positioned above and below the recess provided in clasp  282 . Magnetic features  284 ,  286 , and  288  can represent magnets, ferrous materials that interface with a magnet, or any other magnetic material. In other embodiments, magnetic features  284 ,  286 , and  288  can also represent mechanical mechanisms such as buttons, snap mechanisms, and hook/catch mechanisms that cooperate with a magnetic or ferrous material. Magnetic features  286  can be oriented to provide an attractive force between magnetic features  286  located within clasp  282  and magnetic features  284  located within upper flexible member  12 . This attractive force can allow clasp  282  to remain in a fixed position relative to one of magnetic features  284 . 
     Similarly, magnetic features  288  can be oriented to provide an attractive force between magnetic features  288  and lower magnetic feature  286 . By adjusting the position of clasp  282  relative to upper flexible member  12 , the size of strap system  280  can be easily and quickly adjusted. Moreover, the attraction between magnetic features  286  and magnetic features  288  can allow strap system  280  to be quickly fastened. 
       FIGS. 29A and 29B  show strap system  290 , in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure.  FIG. 29A  shows a perspective view of strap system  290 . Strap system  290  can include upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 . In other embodiments, either upper flexible member  12  or lower flexible member  12  can represent a portion of object  16 . Strap system  290  can include attachment system  14 . Attachment system  14  can further include clasp  292 . Clasp  292  can have a recess allowing both upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12  to pass through clasp  292 . Furthermore, clasp  282  can include one or more magnetic features  286  embedded in upper and lower surfaces of clasp  292 . 
       FIG. 29B  shows a cross-sectional view G-G of strap system  290 , demonstrating a possible arrangement of magnetic elements within clasp  292 , upper flexible member  12 , and lower flexible member  12 . Similar to strap system  280 , upper flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  284 . Similarly, lower flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  288 . Finally, clasp  292  can include magnetic features  294  positioned above and below the recess provided in clasp  292 . Magnetic features  284 ,  288 , and  294  can represent magnets, ferrous materials that interface with a magnet, or any other magnetic material. In other embodiments, magnetic features  284 ,  288 , and  294  can also represent mechanical mechanisms such as buttons, snap mechanisms, and hook/catch mechanisms that cooperate with a magnetic or ferrous material. Upper magnetic feature  294  can be oriented to provide an attractive force between upper magnetic feature  294  located within clasp  282  and magnetic features  284  located within upper flexible member  12 . This attractive force can allow clasp  282  to remain in a fixed position relative to one of magnetic features  284 . Similarly, lower magnetic feature  294  can be oriented to provide an attractive force between lower magnetic feature  294  and magnetic features  288 . By adjusting the position of clasp  292  relative to upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 , the size of strap system  290  can be easily and quickly adjusted. Moreover, the attraction between magnetic features  286  and magnetic features  288  can allow strap system  280  to be quickly fastened. 
       FIGS. 30A and 30B  show strap system  300 , in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure.  FIG. 30A  shows a perspective view of strap system  300 . Strap system  300  can include upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 . In other embodiments, either upper flexible member  12  or lower flexible member  12  can represent a portion of object  16 . Strap system  300  can include attachment system  14 . Attachment system  14  can further include clasp housing  302  and clasp member  304 . Clasp housing  302  can include a recess allowing upper flexible member  12  to pass through clasp housing  302 . Furthermore, clasp housing  302  can be rotatably connected to clasp member  304 . Clasp member  304  can include a detent capable of exerting a force on upper flexible member  12  when clasp member  304  is rotated in the direction shown. The force exerted by clasp member  304  can retain clasp housing  302  in position relative to upper flexible member  12 . 
       FIG. 30B  shows a cross-sectional view J-J of strap system  300 . As is shown, clasp housing  302  can also include magnetic feature  306 . In addition, lower flexible member  12  can include magnetic feature  308 . Magnetic features  306  and  308  can represent magnetic materials, ferrous materials, or any combination thereof. Furthermore, magnetic features  306  and  308  can be oriented such that an attractive force results between magnetic features  306  and  308 . This magnetic force can couple upper flexible member  12  to lower flexible member  12  during use. In other embodiments, magnetic features  306  and  308  can be replaced with a mechanical fastening means such as a fastener, clasp, snap, clamp, buckle, or the like. The size of strap system  300  can be easily adjusted by opening clasp member  304  and sliding clasp housing  302  along upper flexible member  12  in a desired direction. 
       FIG. 31  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  310 , in accordance with another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  310  can include upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 . In other embodiments, either upper flexible member  12  or lower flexible member  12  can be replaced with a portion of object  16 . Attachment system  14  can include a number of magnetic features embedded in upper and lower flexible members  12 . 
     In particular, upper flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  312  and lower flexible member  12  can include one or more magnetic features  314 . Magnetic features  312  and  314  can be oriented such that an attractive force is applied between magnetic features  312  and  314 . In some embodiments, both magnetic features  312  and  314  can represent magnetic materials. In other embodiments, one of magnetic features  312  and  314  can represent magnetic materials while the other represents a ferrous material attracted to the corresponding magnetic material. With magnetic features  312  and  314  correctly oriented, upper and lower flexible members  12  can slide along one another until a desired size for strap system  310  is reached. Then, magnetic forces between magnetic features  312  and  314  can hold retain upper and lower flexible members  12  in place relative to one another. In yet another embodiment, magnetic clasp  316  can be included in upper flexible member  12 . Magnetic clasp  316  can include a hollow recess, allowing magnetic clasp  316  to slide along upper flexible member  12 . Moreover, magnetic clasp  316  can be configured to magnetically attract both magnetic features  312  and magnetic features  314 . The use of magnetic clasp  316  can allow both magnetic features  312  and  314  to be ferrous materials. Moreover, clasp  316  can allow for only one instance of magnetic features  314  to be required, as clasp  316  can slide along upper flexible member  12  in order to align with magnetic feature  314 . 
       FIGS. 32A and 32B  show cross-sectional views of strap system  320 , in accordance with another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  320  can include lower flexible member  12  and upper flexible member  12  or object  16 .  FIG. 32A  shows strap system  320  prior to insertion. One or more magnetic features  324  can be included in lower flexible member  12 . Similarly, one or more magnetic features  322  can be included in upper flexible member  12  or object  16 . Upper flexible member  12  can include a protruding portion along one end and a hollow recess  328  extending through the protruding portion.  FIG. 32B  shows strap system  320  in a fastened position. Lower flexible member  12  can be inserted through hollow recess  328  in upper flexible member  12  or object  16 . Once inserted, magnetic features  322  can align with magnetic features  324 . Furthermore, magnetic features  322  and  324  can be configured to provide an attracting force, allowing lower flexible member  12  to remain in place relative to upper flexible member  12  or object  16 . By providing a number of magnetic features  322  and  324 , lower flexible member  12  can be fastened in a variety of positions, allowing strap system  320  to accommodate multiple sizes. In some embodiments, clasp  326  can be included in upper flexible member  12  or object  16 . Clasp  326  can include recesses for both upper and lower flexible members  12 , helping excess length of lower flexible member  12  to remain aligned with upper flexible member  12 . 
       FIG. 33  shows a cross-sectional view of strap system  330 , demonstrating another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  330  can include upper flexible member  12  and lower flexible member  12 . Upper flexible member  12  can include one or more attachment elements  334 . Lower flexible member  12  can include attachment elements  336  and  338  as well as clasp  332 . Attachment means can be provided for attaching clasp  332  to attachment element  334  and attaching attachment element  336  to attachment element  338 . In some embodiments, the attachments can be mechanical, using a fastener, clasp, snap, clamp, buckle, or the like. In other embodiments, attachment features  334 ,  336 , and  338  as well as clasp  332  can be formed from magnetic materials and oriented to provide attractive forces between attachment system  14  and clasp  332  as well as between attachment elements  336  and  338 . In some embodiments, multiple attachment elements  336  can be provided and the size of strap system  330  can be adjusted by coupling attachment element  338  to different instances of attachment element  336 . 
       FIGS. 34A and 34B  illustrate isometric and cross-sectional views of strap system  340  according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As illustrated, flexible members  12 , which may be similar to any flexible members described above, can both be threaded and/or engaged with clasp member  342 . For example, the clasp member  342  can include a first recess  344  configured to receive and engage a free end  346  of one of flexible members  12 . Furthermore, the clasp member  342  can include a second recess or slot configured to receive and engage a free end or portion of the other flexible member  12 . The free end  346  can include a cap or a magnetic portion configured to magnetically couple with the recess  344  or material forming the clasp member  342 . The recess  931  can mechanically restrict movement of the flexible members  12  through the serpentine shape illustrated, and/or may further include clasping mechanisms such as magnets, ferromagnetic material, and/or other features. A size of strap system  340  can be set and adjusted by controlling the travel of flexible member  12  through the serpentine recess. 
       FIGS. 35A and 35B  show strap system  350 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Similar to strap system  340 , flexible members  12  can be threaded through openings in clasp member  352 . Free end  354  of one of flexible member  12  can include a cap configured to mechanically couple with clasp member  352 . In one embodiment, free end  354  can include flap  359  configured to retain flexible member  12  once inserted through clasp member  352 . A spring or other means of providing a restoring force can be included in free end  354 , allowing flap  359  to rotate downwards as free end  354  is inserted through the recess in clasp member  352 . Once, free end  354  is fully inserted, the restoring force can cause flap  359  to swing outwards, preventing free end  354  from traveling back through clasp member  352 . Free end  354  can be released from clasp member  352  by pressuring downwards on flap  359 . In some embodiments, magnetic features can be included in strap system  350  as well. Magnetic feature  356  can be included in clasp member  352  and one or more magnetic features  358  can be included in flexible member  12 . The addition of magnetic features  356  and  358  can allow strap system  350  to be tightened without relying on flap  359  to prevent relative motion between flexible members  12 . 
       FIG. 36  show strap system  360  according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Strap system  370  can include a first end and a second end of flexible member  12 . In some embodiments, either the first end or the second end of flexible member  12  can be replaced with a portion of object  16 . The first end of flexible member  12  can include protruding member  362 .  FIG. 36  shows protruding member  362  formed in a cylindrical shape. However, protruding member  362  can have any technically feasible shape. For example,  FIG. 37  shows protruding member  372  in a rounded rectangular shape. In this way, member  372  does not allow rotation and thus provides a simple version of a preferred orientation or configuration. Any other arrangement is simply rejected in that member  372  would not “fit”. The second end of flexible member  12  can included one or more apertures having a shape configured to accept protruding member  372 . By adjusting the aperture  374  in which protruding member  372  is inserted, the size of strap system  370  can be adjusted. Protruding member  372  can be retained in aperture  374  using a variety of methods. In one embodiment, an exterior surface of protruding member  362 , 372  can mechanically engage with an interior surface of aperture  364 ,  374  using a snap, clasp, detent, or other means of mechanically forming a connection. In another embodiment, magnetic features can be placed within protruding member  362 ,  372  and around aperture  364 ,  374 . The magnetic features can include magnets or ferrous materials and can be oriented to attract one another when protruding member  372  is inserted in aperture  364 ,  374 . 
       FIGS. 38A and 38B  show cross-sectional views of strap system  380  according to another embodiment of the disclosure. In some embodiments, strap system  380  can represent a more detailed view of strap system  370  shown in  FIG. 37A . Strap system  380  can include an upper flexible member  12  and a lower flexible member  12 . In some embodiments, either of upper flexible member  12  or lower flexible member  12  can be replaced by object  16 .  FIG. 38A  shows strap system  380  in an unfastened position. Upper flexible member  12  can include aperture  387  and lower flexible member  12  can include protruding member  381  configured to fit within aperture  387 . Protruding member  381  can also include one or more flanges along a lower edge and extending within cavity  386 . The flanges and cavity  386  can cooperate to allow protruding member  381  to move vertically without leaving cavity  386 . Magnetic features  382  can be provided along an exterior surface of protruding member  381  and magnetic features  383  can be provided along an interior surface of aperture  387 .  FIG. 38B  shows strap system  380  in a fastened position. When protruding member  381  is inserted into aperture  387 , magnetic features  382  can be aligned with magnetic features  383 . Magnetic features  382  and  383  can represent magnets or ferrous materials configured to attract one another when aligned. The resulting magnetic attraction can retain protruding member  381  within aperture  387 , causing strap system  380  to fasten. In some embodiments, strap system  380  can also include magnetic features  384  and  385 . Magnetic feature  384  can be coupled to a lower surface of protruding member  381  and magnetic feature  385  can be coupled to a lower surface of cavity  386 . Furthermore, magnetic features  384  and  385  can be oriented to repel one another. This can allow protruding member  381  to descend into lower flexible member  12  when a downward force is applied on protruding member  381  by a user or upper flexible member  12 . 
       FIGS. 39A and 39B  show strap system  390  demonstrating a variation on strap system  380  using mechanical retention means instead of magnetic retention means.  FIG. 39A  shows strap system  390  in an unfastened state and  FIG. 39B  shows strap system  390  in a fastened state. Protruding member  381  can be included in lower flexible member  12  and aperture  387  can be included in upper flexible member  12  similar to strap system  380 . However, instead of magnetic features for retaining protruding member  381 , mechanical features can be provided. Pins  396  can be provided along an inner surface of aperture  387 . Two pins  396  are depicted, but it should be noted that any number of pins can be used. Pins  396  can be coupled to upper flexible member  12  using a spring or any other technically feasible means of providing a restoring force. In addition, end points of pins  396  can be rounded or angled to allow protruding member  381  to push pins  396  into openings within the inner surface of cavity  387  while compressing the springs. Keyholes  394  can be included in an outer surface of protruding member  381  and can have a shape configured to mate with pins  396 . When protruding member  381  is inserted into aperture  387 , pins  396  can engage with keyholes  394 , fastening upper flexible member  12  to lower flexible member  12 . Similar to strap system  380 , magnetic features  384  and  385  can be provided in some embodiments to allow protruding member  381  to descend into lower flexible member  12  when a downward force is applied on protruding member  381 . 
       FIGS. 40A-40E  show strap system  400 , according to another embodiment of the disclosure. In  FIG. 40A , a first end of flexible member  12  is shown. Flexible member  12  can include one or more attachment features  406  embedded in or coupled to flexible member  12 . In addition, clasp  402  is shown. Clasp  402  can include a hollow recess configured to accept flexible member  12  and protruding member  404 . Protruding member  404  is shown in a rounded rectangular shape. However, it should be noted that any conceivable shape for protruding member  404  can be used.  FIG. 40B  shows flexible member  12  inserted into clasp  402 . In some embodiments, clasp  402  can be coupled to attachment feature  406  by mechanical means. In other embodiments, attachment feature  406  can include a magnetic material and can attract a corresponding magnet included in an interior portion of clasp  402 . In  FIG. 40C , a second end of flexible member  12  or object  16  is introduced including aperture  408 . Aperture  408  can be configured to mate with protruding member  404 .  FIG. 40D  shows the second end of flexible member  12  fastening to the first end of flexible member  12  by inserting protruding member  404  into aperture  408 .  FIG. 40E  shows a cross-sectional view of protruding member  404  extending through aperture  408 . In some embodiments, protruding member  404  can be coupled to aperture  408  using mechanical means such as those described in strap system  390  shown in  FIGS. 39A-39B . In other embodiments, protruding member  404  can be magnetically coupled to aperture  408  similar to methods described in strap system  380  shown in  FIGS. 38A-38B . 
       FIGS. 41A-41E  show strap system  410  in accordance with another embodiment of the disclosure. In  FIG. 41A , a first end of flexible member  12  is shown with a number of openings  414  spaced along a length of flexible member  12 . In addition, plug  412  is shown. Plug  412  can have a cylindrical shape with a relatively wide disk at an upper end and a relatively small disk positioned at a lower end. The small disk can be rounded on a bottom surface and can be configured to fit through one of openings  414  when a pre-defined force is applied to plug  412 .  FIG. 41 b    shows plug  412  inserted into one of openings  414  in flexible member  12 . Flexible member  12  can be formed from a material that allows openings  414  to deform sufficiently to allow the lower disk of plug  412  to pass through openings  414  without causing damage to flexible member  12 . In  FIG. 41C , the second end of flexible member  12  is introduced. The second end of flexible member  12  can have attachment feature  416  coupled to a surface facing the first end of flexible member  12 . In.  FIG. 41D , the first and second ends of flexible member  12  are coupled by combining attachment feature  416  with a corresponding attachment feature on an upper surface of plug  412 . In some embodiments, attachment feature  416  and plug  412  can be coupled using mechanical means. In other embodiments, attachment feature  416  and plug  412  can include magnetic features such as magnets and ferrous materials configured to attract one another.  FIG. 41E  shows cross-sectional view L-L, showing attachment feature  416  in contact with plug  412 . The size of strap system  410  can be adjusted by moving  412  into different instances of openings  414  and reengaging attachment feature  416 . 
       FIGS. 42A-42D  show strap system  420  in accordance with another embodiment of the disclosure. In  FIG. 42A , a perspective view of strap system  420  is shown. Corresponding hook clasps  422  are provided on both a first and second end of flexible member  12 . Hook clasps  422  can also include magnetic features  424  along an interior surface as shown.  FIG. 42B  shows a plan view of strap system  420 . Internal to the end portions of flexible member  12 , springs  426  can be included to provide a restoring force to hook clasps  422 .  FIG. 42C  shows strap system  420  as hook clasps  422  come into contact with one another. The surfaces of hook clasps  422  that first come into contact can be angled as shown to provide a lateral force capable of compressing springs  426 . Finally,  FIG. 42D  shows strap system  420  in a latched position. Once the hook portions of hook clasps  422  clear one another, force built up by compressing springs  426  can be released, bringing magnetic features  424  into contact with one another. The combination of spring force and magnetic force can keep strap system  420  securely clasped. Disengagement or unlocking can be facilitated through of twist of each end of flexible member  12  combined with lateral movement of one end relative to another. 
     In some embodiments, a magnetic attachment system can take the form of a magnetic material having properties that permit the magnetic material to take on an interleaved or woven pattern. The magnetic material can, for example, take the form of strands of magnetic material or material capable of having a magnetic field induced. The strands can be fitted together in a mesh or woven pattern forming in the process a weave, or mesh, not unlike a fabric, the strands being analogous to yarn or thread. It should be noted that the strands can be ferromagnetic in nature in which certain materials, such as iron, that are attracted to magnetic fields generated by, for example, a magnet. Ferromagnetic materials can also have a magnetic field induced therein using an external magnetic field to create and align magnetic domains within the ferromagnetic material. In this way, a woven substrate formed of ferromagnetic strands can exhibit a small or no intrinsic magnetic field but selected portions can be magnetized by a focused magnetic field having the effect of magnetizing selected strands or groups of stands of woven material. Likewise, magnetic properties of selected strands or groups of strands can be altered by the application of an external magnetic field. For example, the magnetic field strength of a strand or group of strands can be altered (increased or decreased) by the application of an appropriately configured external magnetic field. Moreover, an external energy source (such as a laser) can demagnetize selected strands or groups of strands by heating which can randomize the orientation of magnetic domains within a strand or group of strands. It should also be noted that some strands may exhibit diamagnetic behavior that causes the strand to repel an external magnetic field. In this way, a woven substrate can include strands some of which are ferromagnetic, some of which are diamagnetic and others of which exhibit no magnetic properties or ability to become magnetized. 
     The strands can possess an intrinsic magnetism or a magnetic field can be induced in a selected strand or strands. The resulting magnetic field can take many forms capable of providing a number of useful services. For example, the strands can be arranged in a linear pattern. In one embodiment, selected ones of the strands can possess an intrinsic polarity in which case, magnetic regions can be interleaved with non-magnetic regions. In some cases, selected strands can have their magnetic fields dampened using, for example, a laser that reduces or eliminates the alignment of magnetic domains within the strands. In this way, selected portions (or even individual strands) can be de-magnetized to form a distribution of magnetic regions and non-magnetic regions. 
     Accordingly,  FIGS. 43-51  illustrate various embodiments of a substrate formed of a plurality of strands of various forms some of which can exhibit ferromagnetic properties, some of which can exhibit diamagnetic properties, some of which can be non-magnetic and some of which can be induced to become magnetic (or become non-magnetic) using an external agent.  FIG. 43  shows magnetic strap  430  formed of woven magnetic material. The magnetic material can take many forms that includes ferrous metal such as iron. In addition, the magnetic material can include a magnetic substrate populated by magnetic particles, or a plurality of magnetic elements which taken together form a substantially continuous magnetic substrate formed of discrete magnetic components. The magnetic components can include strands interleaved or woven into a fabric like structure that is flexible, strong, and provides a magnetic medium for magnetic attachment for a device. 
       FIG. 44  shows magnetic attachment system  440  in the form of magnetic strap  442  in accordance with the described embodiments. Magnetic strap  442  can include a plurality of strands  444  some of which can exhibit magnetic behavior. For example, strands  444  can be magnetic and exhibit a magnetic field whereas adjacent strand  446  can exhibit no or only a negligible magnetic field. In this way, magnetic strap  442  can exhibit a magnetic pattern that takes the form of a number of parallel magnetic regions  446  separated from each other by non-magnetic regions  448 . In this way, magnetic strap  442  can form an attachment with itself or another magnetically active strap or object. In some cases, an interaction with the linear magnetic pattern can be used for preferential attachment. Accordingly, by judiciously arranging magnetically active strands and non-magnetically active strands, magnetic strap  442  can be used to repeatedly attach in a preferred configuration. For example, magnetic strap  442  can be used as a armband than can be magnetically fixed in such a way that magnetic strap  442  will always form the armband having a specific size. 
       FIG. 45  shows another embodiment of magnetic strap in the form of magnetic strap  450 . Magnetic strap  450  can include substrate  452 . Substrate  452  can be magnetic or non-magnetic. In the embodiment shown, however, substrate  452  is non-magnetic in nature and is formed of a number of interwoven (or interleaved) strands of non-magnetic material. Magnetic material in the form of magnetic bands  454  can be secured to selected ones of substrate  452 . Magnetic bands  454  can be secured to selected ones of the strands that form substrate  452 . In this way, a magnetic pattern can be formed in substrate  452 . In this example, the magnetic pattern can be linear in nature. In this case, the magnetic pattern can include magnetic bands  454  separated by non-magnetic regions  456 . However, it should be noted that this example is but one of many. In some cases, substrate  452  can be magnetic and bands  454  can be non-magnetic in which case an inverse magnetic pattern can be formed. For example,  FIG. 46  shows magnetic pattern  460  in which substrate  462  is formed of a number of bands  464  interleaved with selected strands  466 . In this way, a magnetic pattern that is orthogonal to the magnetic pattern shown in  FIG. 45  can be formed. It should be noted that magnetic patterns can be combined. For example, the magnetic pattern shown in  FIG. 45  can be combined with that shown in  FIG. 46  to form a two dimensional rectangular pattern of magnetic elements. It should also be noted that any magnetic pattern can be altered. For example, an external energy source can be used to de-magnetize selected magnetic elements. In this way, the magnetic pattern can be altered in a manner that can be used to customize an application for which magnetic strap is used. 
       FIG. 47  shows yet magnetic strap  470  in accordance with the described embodiments. Magnetic strap  470  can include substrate  472  and (non-magnetic) strands  474  interleaved with (magnetic strands)  476  forming a pattern of doubled magnetic bands. Again it should be noted that the various magnetic patterns can be widely varied. For example, the magnetic patterns can be combined to form linear patterns, two dimensional patterns and in some cases three dimensional patterns. For example, a three dimensional pattern can be formed by incorporating magnetic elements within substrate  472  or on a bottom surface of substrate  472 . In some cases, substrate  472  can be formed of a number of layers of strands in which some of the layers can be associated with magnetic elements to form the three dimensional magnetic pattern. 
       FIGS. 48  thru  51  show other examples of magnetic straps. For example,  FIG. 48  shows magnetic strap  480  includes substrate  482  formed of a number of interlinking circular elements  484  some of which are magnetic (and some of which can be induced to be magnetic).  FIG. 49  shows strap  490  where substantially all the interlinking circular elements are magnetic.  FIG. 49  shows magnetic strap  490  includes substrate  492  of interlinked loops  494  of material (similar to a chain link fence) and  FIG. 50  shows an embodiment where substantially all of the interlinked loops are magnetic. 
     It should be noted that magnetic patterns can be used to control the strength and/or direction of the magnetic fields thereby providing the desired attraction and break forces. In fact, it may be that the straps are designed to have different magnetic strengths depending upon the user or the environment. For the active environment then the force can be higher while in a non-active environment, the force can be lower. 
     A modular strap family includes one or more base units and one or more strap sets. It should be appreciated however that any number of base units and straps sets may be provided (n+1). Each of base units may be configured differently. For example, although they all include functional elements, the function elements may be configured differently. For example base unit may have functional unit. Functional units may for example include one or more functional elements such as displays, buttons, controllers, and the like. Furthermore, each of the base units may have a different enclosure. By different enclosure, it may be a different color, different material, different shape, different accoutrements, different patterns, etc. Essentially the enclosures are configured to provide a different aesthetic or different look and feel than the other enclosures in the family. As such. the purchaser or user can select the base unit with the desired look and feel and the desired functionality. This may be at the time of purchase thus allowing differentiation from other purchasers or it may be that all or some portion of the base units come in a set such that the user can select the right base unit for the right moment. In one example, one base unit may be configured for exercise while another may be configured for a business setting. Any combination of enclosure and functional features may be provided to create a different base unit (N+1). 
     Referring to the strap sets, like the base units, each of the straps may be configured differently. For example, the functional aspects and the aesthetic aspects may be configured differently. The first strap may have a first characteristic, the second strap may have a second characteristic, the third strap may have a third characteristic, the fourth strap may have a fourth characteristic with each characteristic being different, the characteristic may be in mechanical configuration such as material properties, structural features each of which can help define flexibility or rigidity, tactile feel, and the like or aesthetic properties such as color, patterns, materials, etc. each of which can provide a different look and feel. Furthermore, each of the strap sets may have a different attachment mechanism, one for each strap in the set. The attachment mechanisms can be widely varied and generally selected from any of these mentioned previously in  FIGS. 1-49 . Generally, they are configured to engage one another such that they are locked into place relative to one another thereby securing each of the straps in the strap set to one another, making them a single cooperating system. For example, they may be attached into a loop. The attachment mechanisms can include multiple locking nodes in order to change the size of the loop, i.e., adjustable. Of course, the attachment mechanisms may also be configured to disengage from one another such that they are released relative to one another thereby un-securing each of the straps from one another. In one embodiment, the attachment mechanisms include a magnetic feature such that they snap and hold into place with magnetic force and release when a force is applied greater than the magnetic force (breaking force). 
     Like the base units, the straps are configured to provide a different function and/or aesthetic or different look and feel than the other straps in the family. As such, the purchaser or user can select the strap set with the desired look and feel and the desired functionality. This may be at the time of purchase thus allowing differentiation from other purchasers or it may be that all or some portion of the straps come in a set such that the user can select the right base unit for the right moment. In one example, one strap may be configured for exercise while another may be configured for a business setting. Any combination of aesthetic and functional features may be provided to create a different strap (N+1). When combined with the different base units, the family becomes extremely customizable. The user can create a different article by selecting one base unit to go along with one strap set. If multiple sets are provided, any number of different article configurations can be made. 
     In accordance with this application, the family may include a standardized attachment mechanism at the interface or engagement between the strap sets and the base units. That is, each set or each base unit has the same attachment mechanism such that they can be interchanged with one another. Unlike the straps and base units themselves which can be different, the attachment mechanisms provided on each set of straps are the same and the attachment mechanisms provided on each of the base units are the same. The attachment mechanisms can be widely varied and generally selected from any of these mentioned previously in  FIGS. 1-51 . Generally, they are configured to engage one another such that they are locked into place relative to one another thereby securing the strap set to the base unit, making them a single cooperating system. Of course, the attachment mechanisms may also be configured to disengage from one another such that they are released relative to one another thereby un-securing the strap set from the base unit. In one embodiment, the attachment mechanisms include a magnetic feature such that they snap and hold into place with magnetic force and release when a force is applied greater than the magnetic force (breaking force). 
     The electronic device can take many forms such as a portable media player according to one embodiment of the disclosure. The media player is, for example, suitable for use as the battery powered portable media player. The media player includes a processor that pertains to a microprocessor or controller for controlling the overall operation of the media player. The media player stores media data pertaining to media assets in a file system and a cache. The file system is, typically, a storage disk or a plurality of disks. The file system typically provides high capacity storage capability for the media player. However, since the access time to the file system is relatively slow, the media player can also include a cache. The cache is, for example, Random-Access Memory (RAM) provided by semiconductor memory. The relative access time to the cache is substantially shorter than for the file system. However, the cache does not have the large storage capacity of the file system. Further, the file system, when active, consumes more power than does the cache. The power consumption is particularly important when the media player is a portable media player that is powered by a battery (not shown). The media player also includes a RAM and a Read-Only Memory (ROM). The ROM can store programs, utilities or processes to be executed in a non-volatile manner. The RAM provides volatile data storage, such as for the cache. 
     The media player also includes a user input device that allows a user of the media player to interact with the media player. For example, the user input device can take a variety of forms, such as a button, keypad, dial, etc. Still further, the media player includes a display (screen display) that can be controlled by the processor to display information to the user. A data bus can facilitate data transfer between at least the file system, the cache, and the processor. The media player also includes a bus interface that couples to a data link. The data link allows the media player to couple to a host computer over a wired connection. 
     In one embodiment, the media player serves to store a plurality of media assets (e.g., songs) in the file system. When a user desires to have the media player play a particular media item, a list of available media assets is displayed on the display. Then, using the user input device, a user can select one of the available media assets. The processor, upon receiving a selection of a particular media item, supplies the media data (e.g., audio file) for the particular media item to a coder/decoder (CODEC). The CODEC then produces analog output signals for a speaker. The speaker can be a speaker internal to the media player or external to the media player. For example, headphones or earphones that connect to the media player would be considered an external speaker. 
     Additional alterations from those particularly described and illustrated herein are apparent from the teachings presented herein. Therefore, the particular forms illustrated should not be construed as limiting and any and all equivalent acts, structures, and forms should be interpreted to fall within the scope of embodiments of the disclosure. Additionally, the various aspects, embodiments, implementations or features of the described embodiments can be used separately or in any combination. Furthermore, a plurality of different materials may be used singularly or in combination to form the various embodiments and implementations described above. 
     The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, used specific nomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the specific details are not required in order to practice the described embodiments. Thus, the foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments are presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the described embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings.

Metadata:
Filing Date: 20140314
Publication Date: 20210209
Grant Date: 20210209
Priority Date: 20130315
Inventors: RUSSELL-CLARKE, Peter N.
HANKEY, M. EVANS
HOENIG, JULIAN
ROHRBACH, MATTHEW D.
Assignee: APPLE INC
CPC Classifications: [{"code": "A41F1/002", "inventive": true, "first": true, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44D2203/00", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F2005/008", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/30", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/1069", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44D2203/00", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43B1/0054", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "H05K5/02", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43B1/0054", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F5/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A41F1/002", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43C11/1493", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B13/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C2013/306", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0023", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43C11/1493", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B99/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44D2203/00", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F2005/008", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/1069", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43B1/0054", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B2/08", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B11/008", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F5/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0041", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B1/00", "inventive": true, "first": true, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/30", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F2005/008", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/1069", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A41F1/002", "inventive": true, "first": true, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C2013/306", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B13/0029", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C2013/306", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B11/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43C11/1493", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F5/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/30", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0005", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F5/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C2013/306", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "H05K5/02", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44D2203/00", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B11/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0023", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/1069", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45C13/30", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B2001/0035", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B11/008", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43C11/1493", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0005", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B2/08", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B13/0029", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B99/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A43B1/0054", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B1/00", "inventive": true, "first": true, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B13/00", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A44B17/0041", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A41F1/002", "inventive": true, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "A45F2005/008", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}, {"code": "F16B2200/83", "inventive": false, "first": false, "tree": "[]"}]
Family ID: 50639975