stasvinokur/cve-and-cwe-dataset-1999-2025 huggingface dataset:
CVE-2019-12512 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
In NETGEAR Nighthawk X10-R900 prior to 1.0.4.24, an attacker may execute stored XSS attacks against this device by supplying a malicious X-Forwarded-For header while performing an incorrect login attempt. The value supplied by this header will be inserted into administrative logs, found at Advanced settings->Administration->Logs, and may trigger when the page is viewed. Although this value is inserted into a textarea tag, the attack simply needs to supply a closing textarea tag.
CVE-2019-12513 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
In NETGEAR Nighthawk X10-R900 prior to 1.0.4.24, by sending a DHCP discover request containing a malicious hostname field, an attacker may execute stored XSS attacks against this device. When the malicious DHCP request is received, the device will generate a log entry containing the malicious hostname. This log entry may then be viewed at Advanced settings->Administration->Logs to trigger the exploit. Although this value is inserted into a textarea tag, converted to all-caps, and limited in length, attacks are still possible.
CVE-2019-12515 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-125)
There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the function FlateStream::getChar() located at Stream.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftoppm tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Information Disclosure or a denial of service.
CVE-2019-12516 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-89)
The slickquiz plugin through 1.3.7.1 for WordPress allows SQL Injection by Subscriber users, as demonstrated by a /wp-admin/admin.php?page=slickquiz-scores&id= or /wp-admin/admin.php?page=slickquiz-edit&id= or /wp-admin/admin.php?page=slickquiz-preview&id= URI.
CVE-2019-12517 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An XSS issue was discovered in the slickquiz plugin through 1.3.7.1 for WordPress. The save_quiz_score functionality available via the /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoint allows unauthenticated users to submit quiz solutions/answers, which are stored in the database and later shown in the WordPress backend for all users with at least Subscriber rights. Because the plugin does not properly validate and sanitize this data, a malicious payload in either the name or email field is executed directly within the backend at /wp-admin/admin.php?page=slickquiz across all users with the privileges of at least Subscriber.
CVE-2019-12518 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-120)
Anviz CrossChex access control management software 4.3.8.0 and 4.3.12 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow vulnerability.
CVE-2019-12519 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when when ESI is enabled, Squid calls ESIExpression::Evaluate. This function uses a fixed stack buffer to hold the expression while it's being evaluated. When processing the expression, it could either evaluate the top of the stack, or add a new member to the stack. When adding a new member, there is no check to ensure that the stack won't overflow.
CVE-2019-1252 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-200)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1286.
CVE-2019-12520 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-20)
An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7 and 5. When receiving a request, Squid checks its cache to see if it can serve up a response. It does this by making a MD5 hash of the absolute URL of the request. If found, it servers the request. The absolute URL can include the decoded UserInfo (username and password) for certain protocols. This decoded info is prepended to the domain. This allows an attacker to provide a username that has special characters to delimit the domain, and treat the rest of the URL as a path or query string. An attacker could first make a request to their domain using an encoded username, then when a request for the target domain comes in that decodes to the exact URL, it will serve the attacker's HTML instead of the real HTML. On Squid servers that also act as reverse proxies, this allows an attacker to gain access to features that only reverse proxies can use, such as ESI.
CVE-2019-12521 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-193)
An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When Squid is parsing ESI, it keeps the ESI elements in ESIContext. ESIContext contains a buffer for holding a stack of ESIElements. When a new ESIElement is parsed, it is added via addStackElement. addStackElement has a check for the number of elements in this buffer, but it's off by 1, leading to a Heap Overflow of 1 element. The overflow is within the same structure so it can't affect adjacent memory blocks, and thus just leads to a crash while processing.
CVE-2019-12522 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-269)
An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When Squid is run as root, it spawns its child processes as a lesser user, by default the user nobody. This is done via the leave_suid call. leave_suid leaves the Saved UID as 0. This makes it trivial for an attacker who has compromised the child process to escalate their privileges back to root.
CVE-2019-12523 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.9. When handling a URN request, a corresponding HTTP request is made. This HTTP request doesn't go through the access checks that incoming HTTP requests go through. This causes all access checks to be bypassed and allows access to restricted HTTP servers, e.g., an attacker can connect to HTTP servers that only listen on localhost.
CVE-2019-12524 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-306)
An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling requests from users, Squid checks its rules to see if the request should be denied. Squid by default comes with rules to block access to the Cache Manager, which serves detailed server information meant for the maintainer. This rule is implemented via url_regex. The handler for url_regex rules URL decodes an incoming request. This allows an attacker to encode their URL to bypass the url_regex check, and gain access to the blocked resource.
CVE-2019-12525 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
An issue was discovered in Squid 3.3.9 through 3.5.28 and 4.x through 4.7. When Squid is configured to use Digest authentication, it parses the header Proxy-Authorization. It searches for certain tokens such as domain, uri, and qop. Squid checks if this token's value starts with a quote and ends with one. If so, it performs a memcpy of its length minus 2. Squid never checks whether the value is just a single quote (which would satisfy its requirements), leading to a memcpy of its length minus 1.
CVE-2019-12526 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.9. URN response handling in Squid suffers from a heap-based buffer overflow. When receiving data from a remote server in response to an URN request, Squid fails to ensure that the response can fit within the buffer. This leads to attacker controlled data overflowing in the heap.
CVE-2019-12527 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-787)
An issue was discovered in Squid 4.0.23 through 4.7. When checking Basic Authentication with HttpHeader::getAuth, Squid uses a global buffer to store the decoded data. Squid does not check that the decoded length isn't greater than the buffer, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow with user controlled data.
CVE-2019-12528 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.10. It allows a crafted FTP server to trigger disclosure of sensitive information from heap memory, such as information associated with other users' sessions or non-Squid processes.
CVE-2019-12529 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-125)
An issue was discovered in Squid 2.x through 2.7.STABLE9, 3.x through 3.5.28, and 4.x through 4.7. When Squid is configured to use Basic Authentication, the Proxy-Authorization header is parsed via uudecode. uudecode determines how many bytes will be decoded by iterating over the input and checking its table. The length is then used to start decoding the string. There are no checks to ensure that the length it calculates isn't greater than the input buffer. This leads to adjacent memory being decoded as well. An attacker would not be able to retrieve the decoded data unless the Squid maintainer had configured the display of usernames on error pages.
CVE-2019-1253 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-59)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1215, CVE-2019-1278, CVE-2019-1303.
CVE-2019-12530 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-287)
Incorrect access control was discovered in the stdonato Dashboard plugin through 0.9.7 for GLPI, affecting df.php, issue.php, load.php, mem.php, traf.php, and uptime.php in front/sh.
CVE-2019-12532 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
Improper access control in the Insyde software tools may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege, or information disclosure via local access. This is a software vulnerability, not a firmware issue. Affected tools include: H2OFFT version 3.02~5.28, 100.00.00.00~100.00.08.23 and 200.00.00.01~200.00.00.05, H2OOAE before version 200.00.00.02, H2OSDE before version 200.00.00.07, H2OUVE before version 200.00.02.02, H2OPCM before version 100.00.06.00, H2OELV before version 100.00.02.08.
CVE-2019-12537 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine AssetExplorer. There is XSS via the SearchN.do search field.
CVE-2019-12538 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 9.3. There is XSS via the SiteLookup.do search field.
CVE-2019-12539 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in the Purchase component of Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus. There is XSS via the SearchN.do search field, a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-12189.
CVE-2019-1254 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-908)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V writes uninitialized memory to disk, aka 'Windows Hyper-V Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
CVE-2019-12540 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 10.5. There is XSS via the WorkOrder.do search field.
CVE-2019-12541 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 9.3. There is XSS via the SolutionSearch.do searchText parameter.
CVE-2019-12542 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 9.3. There is XSS via the SearchN.do userConfigID parameter.
CVE-2019-12543 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 9.3. There is XSS via the PurchaseRequest.do serviceRequestId parameter.
CVE-2019-12548 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-434)
Bludit before 3.9.0 allows remote code execution for an authenticated user by uploading a php file while changing the logo through /admin/ajax/upload-logo.
CVE-2019-12549 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-798)
WAGO 852-303 before FW06, 852-1305 before FW06, and 852-1505 before FW03 devices contain hardcoded private keys for the SSH daemon. The fingerprint of the SSH host key from the corresponding SSH daemon matches the embedded private key.
CVE-2019-1255 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Defender improperly handles files, aka 'Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability'.
CVE-2019-12550 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-798)
WAGO 852-303 before FW06, 852-1305 before FW06, and 852-1505 before FW03 devices contain hardcoded users and passwords that can be used to login via SSH and TELNET.
CVE-2019-12551 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-787)
In SweetScape 010 Editor 9.0.1, improper validation of arguments in the internal implementation of the Memcpy function (provided by the scripting engine) allows an attacker to overwrite arbitrary memory, which could lead to code execution.
CVE-2019-12552 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-190)
In SweetScape 010 Editor 9.0.1, an integer overflow during the initialization of variables could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service.
CVE-2019-12553 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
In SweetScape 010 Editor 9.0.1, improper validation of arguments in the internal implementation of the StrCat function (provided by the scripting engine) allows an attacker to overwrite arbitrary memory, which could lead to code execution.
CVE-2019-12554 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-125)
In SweetScape 010 Editor 9.0.1, improper validation of arguments in the internal implementation of the WSubStr function (provided by the scripting engine) allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by crashing the application.
CVE-2019-12555 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-125)
In SweetScape 010 Editor 9.0.1, improper validation of arguments in the internal implementation of the SubStr function (provided by the scripting engine) allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by crashing the application.
CVE-2019-1256 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1285.
CVE-2019-12562 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting in DotNetNuke (DNN) Version before 9.4.0 allows remote attackers to store and embed the malicious script into the admin notification page. The exploit could be used to perfom any action with admin privileges such as managing content, adding users, uploading backdoors to the server, etc. Successful exploitation occurs when an admin user visits a notification page with stored cross-site scripting.
CVE-2019-12564 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-287)
In DouCo DouPHP v1.5 Release 20190516, remote attackers can view the database backup file via a brute-force guessing approach for data/backup/DyyyymmddThhmmss.sql filenames.
CVE-2019-12566 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
The WP Statistics plugin through 12.6.5 for Wordpress has stored XSS in includes/class-wp-statistics-pages.php. This is related to an account with the Editor role creating a post with a title that contains JavaScript, to attack an admin user.
CVE-2019-12567 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
Stack-based overflow vulnerability in the logMess function in Open TFTP Server MT 1.65 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via a long TFTP error packet, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-10387 and CVE-2019-12568.
CVE-2019-12568 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
Stack-based overflow vulnerability in the logMess function in Open TFTP Server SP 1.66 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via a long TFTP error packet, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-10387 and CVE-2019-12567.
CVE-2019-12569 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-426)
A vulnerability in Viber before 10.7.0 for Desktop (Windows) could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a targeted system. This vulnerability is due to unsafe search paths used by the application URI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a targeted user to follow a malicious link. Successful exploitation could cause the application to load libraries from the directory targeted by the URI link. The attacker could use this behavior to execute arbitrary commands on the system with the privileges of the targeted user, if the attacker can place a crafted library in a directory that is accessible to the vulnerable system.
CVE-2019-1257 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-20)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package, aka 'Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1295, CVE-2019-1296.
CVE-2019-12570 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-89)
A SQL injection vulnerability in the Xpert Solution "Server Status by Hostname/IP" plugin 4.6 for WordPress allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL commands via GET parameters.
CVE-2019-12571 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-59)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v0.9.8 beta (build 02099) for macOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files. When the client initiates a connection, the XML /tmp/pia-watcher.plist file is created. If the file exists, it will be truncated and the contents completely overwritten. This file is removed on disconnect. An unprivileged user can create a hard or soft link to arbitrary files owned by any user on the system, including root. This creates a denial of service condition and possible data loss if leveraged by a malicious local user.
CVE-2019-12572 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-427)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client 1.0.2 (build 02363) for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. On startup, the PIA Windows service (pia-service.exe) loads the OpenSSL library from %PROGRAMFILES%\Private Internet Access\libeay32.dll. This library attempts to load the C:\etc\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file which does not exist. By default on Windows systems, authenticated users can create directories under C:\. A low privileged user can create a C:\etc\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine library resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts.
CVE-2019-12573 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-59)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for Linux and macOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files. The openvpn_launcher binary is setuid root. This binary supports the --log option, which accepts a path as an argument. This parameter is not sanitized, which allows a local unprivileged user to overwrite arbitrary files owned by any user on the system, including root. This creates a denial of service condition and possible data loss if leveraged by a malicious local user.
CVE-2019-12574 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-426)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v1.0 for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The PIA client is vulnerable to a DLL injection vulnerability during the software update process. The updater loads several libraries from a folder that authenticated users have write access to. A low privileged user can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM.
CVE-2019-12575 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-427)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for Linux could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The root_runner.64 binary is setuid root. This binary executes /opt/pia/ruby/64/ruby, which in turn attempts to load several libraries under /tmp/ruby-deploy.old/lib. A local unprivileged user can create a malicious library under this path to execute arbitrary code as the root user.
CVE-2019-12576 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-426)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for macOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The openvpn_launcher binary is setuid root. This program is called during the connection process and executes several operating system utilities to configure the system. The networksetup utility is called using relative paths. A local unprivileged user can execute arbitrary commands as root by creating a networksetup trojan which will be executed during the connection process. This is possible because the PATH environment variable is not reset prior to executing the OS utility.
CVE-2019-12577 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-732)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for macOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The macOS binary openvpn_launcher.64 is setuid root. This binary creates /tmp/pia_upscript.sh when executed. Because the file creation mask (umask) is not reset, the umask value is inherited from the calling process. This value can be manipulated to cause the privileged binary to create files with world writable permissions. A local unprivileged user can modify /tmp/pia_upscript.sh during the connect process to execute arbitrary code as the root user.
CVE-2019-12578 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-88)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for Linux could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The openvpn_launcher.64 binary is setuid root. This binary executes /opt/pia/openvpn-64/openvpn, passing the parameters provided from the command line. Care was taken to programmatically disable potentially dangerous openvpn parameters; however, the --route-pre-down parameter can be used. This parameter accepts an arbitrary path to a script/program to be executed when OpenVPN exits. The --script-security parameter also needs to be passed to allow for this action to be taken, and --script-security is not currently in the disabled parameter list. A local unprivileged user can pass a malicious script/binary to the --route-pre-down option, which will be executed as root when openvpn is stopped.
CVE-2019-12579 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-78)
A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client v82 for Linux and macOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The PIA Linux/macOS binary openvpn_launcher.64 binary is setuid root. This binary accepts several parameters to update the system configuration. These parameters are passed to operating system commands using a "here" document. The parameters are not sanitized, which allow for arbitrary commands to be injected using shell metacharacters. A local unprivileged user can pass special crafted parameters that will be interpolated by the operating system calls.
CVE-2019-1258 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Azure Active Directory Authentication Library On-Behalf-Of flow, in the way the library caches tokens. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to perform actions in context of another user. The authenticated attacker can exploit this vulneraiblity by accessing a service configured for On-Behalf-Of flow that assigns incorrect tokens. This security update addresses the vulnerability by removing fallback cache look-up for On-Behalf-Of scenarios.
CVE-2019-12581 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
A reflective Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the free_time_failed.cgi CGI program in selected Zyxel ZyWall, USG, and UAG devices allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the err_msg parameter.
CVE-2019-12583 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-425)
Missing Access Control in the "Free Time" component of several Zyxel UAG, USG, and ZyWall devices allows a remote attacker to generate guest accounts by directly accessing the account generator. This can lead to unauthorised network access or Denial of Service.
CVE-2019-12584 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
Apcupsd 0.3.91_5, as used in pfSense through 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 and other products, has an XSS issue in apcupsd_status.php.