stasvinokur/cve-and-cwe-dataset-1999-2025 huggingface dataset:
CVE-2020-14936 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP agent. Functions parsing the OIDs in SNMP requests lack sufficient allocated target-buffer capacity verification when writing parsed OID values. The function snmp_oid_decode_oid() may overwrite memory areas beyond the provided target buffer, when called from snmp_message_decode() upon an SNMP request reception. Because the content of the write operations is externally provided in the SNMP requests, it enables a remote overwrite of an IoT device's memory regions beyond the allocated buffer. This overflow may allow remote overwrite of stack and statically allocated variables memory regions by sending a crafted SNMP request.
CVE-2020-14937 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-125)
Memory access out of buffer boundaries issues was discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP BER encoder/decoder. The length of provided input/output buffers is insufficiently verified during the encoding and decoding of data. This may lead to out-of-bounds buffer read or write access in BER decoding and encoding functions.
CVE-2020-14938 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
An issue was discovered in map.c in FreedroidRPG 1.0rc2. It assumes lengths of data sets read from saved game files. It copies data from a file into a fixed-size heap-allocated buffer without size verification, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
CVE-2020-14939 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-20)
An issue was discovered in savestruct_internal.c in FreedroidRPG 1.0rc2. Saved game files are composed of Lua scripts that recover a game's state. A file can be modified to put any Lua code inside, leading to arbitrary code execution while loading.
CVE-2020-1494 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVE-2020-14940 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-611)
An issue was discovered in io/gpx/GPXDocumentReader.java in TuxGuitar 1.5.4. It uses misconfigured XML parsers, leading to XXE while loading GP6 (.gpx) and GP7 (.gp) tablature files.
CVE-2020-14942 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-502)
Tendenci 12.0.10 allows unrestricted deserialization in apps\helpdesk\views\staff.py.
CVE-2020-14943 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
The Firstname and Lastname parameters in Global RADAR BSA Radar 1.6.7234.24750 and earlier are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via Update User Profile.
CVE-2020-14944 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-862)
Global RADAR BSA Radar 1.6.7234.24750 and earlier lacks valid authorization controls in multiple functions. This can allow for manipulation and takeover of user accounts if successfully exploited. The following vulnerable functions are exposed: ChangePassword, SaveUserProfile, and GetUser.
CVE-2020-14945 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists within Global RADAR BSA Radar 1.6.7234.24750 and earlier that allows an authenticated, low-privileged user to escalate their privileges to administrator rights (i.e., the BankAdmin role) via modified SaveUser data.
CVE-2020-14946 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-22)
downloadFile.ashx in the Administrator section of the Surveillance module in Global RADAR BSA Radar 1.6.7234.24750 and earlier allows users to download transaction files. When downloading the files, a user is able to view local files on the web server by manipulating the FileName and FilePath parameters in the URL, or while using a proxy. This vulnerability could be used to view local sensitive files or configuration files.
CVE-2020-14947 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-78)
OCS Inventory NG 2.7 allows Remote Command Execution via shell metacharacters to require/commandLine/CommandLine.php because mib_file in plugins/main_sections/ms_config/ms_snmp_config.php is mishandled in get_mib_oid.
CVE-2020-1495 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVE-2020-14950 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-78)
aaPanel through 6.6.6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a modified /system?action=ServiceAdmin request (start, stop, or restart) to the setting menu of Sotfware Store.
CVE-2020-14954 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-74)
Mutt before 1.14.4 and NeoMutt before 2020-06-19 have a STARTTLS buffering issue that affects IMAP, SMTP, and POP3. When a server sends a "begin TLS" response, the client reads additional data (e.g., from a man-in-the-middle attacker) and evaluates it in a TLS context, aka "response injection."
CVE-2020-14955 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-20)
In Jiangmin Antivirus 16.0.13.129, the driver file (KVFG.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x220440.
CVE-2020-14956 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-20)
In Windows cleaning assistant 3.2, the driver file (AtpKrnl.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x223CCA.
CVE-2020-14957 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-20)
In Windows cleaning assistant 3.2, the driver file (AtpKrnl.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x223CCD.
CVE-2020-14958 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-281)
In Gogs 0.11.91, MakeEmailPrimary in models/user_mail.go lacks a "not the owner of the email" check.
CVE-2020-14959 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
Multiple XSS vulnerabilities in the Easy Testimonials plugin before 3.6 for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the wp-admin/post.php Client Name, Position, Web Address, Other, Location Reviewed, Product Reviewed, Item Reviewed, or Rating parameter.
CVE-2020-1496 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVE-2020-14960 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-89)
A SQL injection vulnerability in PHP-Fusion 9.03.50 affects the endpoint administration/comments.php via the ctype parameter,
CVE-2020-14961 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
Concrete5 before 8.5.3 does not constrain the sort direction to a valid asc or desc value.
CVE-2020-14962 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
Multiple XSS vulnerabilities in the Final Tiles Gallery plugin before 3.4.19 for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the Title (aka imageTitle) or Caption (aka description) field of an image to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php.
CVE-2020-14965 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
On TP-Link TL-WR740N v4 and TL-WR740ND v4 devices, an attacker with access to the admin panel can inject HTML code and change the HTML context of the target pages and stations in the access-control settings via targets_lists_name or hosts_lists_name. The vulnerability can also be exploited through a CSRF, requiring no authentication as an administrator.
CVE-2020-14966 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-347)
An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package through 8.0.18 for Node.js. It allows a malleability in ECDSA signatures by not checking overflows in the length of a sequence and '0' characters appended or prepended to an integer. The modified signatures are verified as valid. This could have a security-relevant impact if an application relied on a single canonical signature.
CVE-2020-14967 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-119)
An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package before 8.0.18 for Node.js. Its RSA PKCS1 v1.5 decryption implementation does not detect ciphertext modification by prepending '\0' bytes to ciphertexts (it decrypts modified ciphertexts without error). An attacker might prepend these bytes with the goal of triggering memory corruption issues.
CVE-2020-14968 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-119)
An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package before 8.0.17 for Node.js. Its RSASSA-PSS (RSA-PSS) implementation does not detect signature manipulation/modification by prepending '\0' bytes to a signature (it accepts these modified signatures as valid). An attacker can abuse this behavior in an application by creating multiple valid signatures where only one signature should exist. Also, an attacker might prepend these bytes with the goal of triggering memory corruption issues.
CVE-2020-14969 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-862)
app/Model/Attribute.php in MISP 2.4.127 lacks an ACL lookup on attribute correlations. This occurs when querying the attribute restsearch API, revealing metadata about a correlating but unreachable attribute.
CVE-2020-1497 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Excel improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the user’s computer or data. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could craft a special document file and then convince the user to open it. An attacker must know the memory address location where the object was created. The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain Excel functions handle objects in memory.
CVE-2020-14971 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-862)
Pi-hole through 5.0 allows code injection in piholedhcp (the Static DHCP Leases section) by modifying Teleporter backup files and then restoring them. This occurs in settings.php. To exploit this, an attacker would request a backup of limited files via teleporter.php. These are placed into a .tar.gz archive. The attacker then modifies the host parameter in dnsmasq.d files, and then compresses and uploads these files again.
CVE-2020-14972 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-89)
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Sourcecodester Pisay Online E-Learning System 1.0 allow remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) via the user_email, user_pass, and id parameters on the admin login-portal and the edit-lessons webpages.
CVE-2020-14973 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
The loginForm within the general/login.php webpage in webTareas 2.0p8 suffers from a Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the query string.
CVE-2020-14974 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
The driver in IOBit Unlocker 1.1.2 allows a low-privileged user to unlock a file and kill processes (even ones running as SYSTEM) that hold a handle, via IOCTL code 0x222124.
CVE-2020-14975 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
The driver in IOBit Unlocker 1.1.2 allows a low-privileged user to delete, move, or copy arbitrary files via IOCTL code 0x222124.
CVE-2020-14976 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-269)
GNS3 ubridge through 0.9.18 on macOS, as used in GNS3 server before 2.1.17, allows a local attacker to read arbitrary files because it handles configuration-file errors by printing the configuration file while executing in a setuid root context.
CVE-2020-14977 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An issue was discovered in F-Secure SAFE 17.7 on macOS. The XPC services use the PID to identify the connecting client, which allows an attacker to perform a PID reuse attack and connect to a privileged XPC service, and execute privileged commands on the system. NOTE: the attacker needs to execute code on an already compromised machine.
CVE-2020-14978 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
An issue was discovered in F-Secure SAFE 17.7 on macOS. Due to incorrect client version verification, an attacker can connect to a privileged XPC service, and execute privileged commands on the system. NOTE: the attacker needs to execute code on an already compromised machine.
CVE-2020-14979 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
The WinRing0.sys and WinRing0x64.sys drivers 1.2.0 in EVGA Precision X1 through 1.0.6 allow local users, including low integrity processes, to read and write to arbitrary memory locations. This allows any user to gain NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges by mapping \Device\PhysicalMemory into the calling process.
CVE-2020-1498 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
CVE-2020-14980 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-295)
The Sophos Secure Email application through 3.9.4 for Android has Missing SSL Certificate Validation.
CVE-2020-14981 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-295)
The ThreatTrack VIPRE Password Vault app through 1.100.1090 for iOS has Missing SSL Certificate Validation.
CVE-2020-14982 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-89)
A Blind SQL Injection vulnerability in Kronos WebTA 3.8.x and later before 4.0 (affecting the com.threeis.webta.H352premPayRequest servlet's SortBy parameter) allows an attacker with the Employee, Supervisor, or Timekeeper role to read sensitive data from the database.
CVE-2020-14983 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-120)
The server in Chocolate Doom 3.0.0 and Crispy Doom 5.8.0 doesn't validate the user-controlled num_players value, leading to a buffer overflow. A malicious user can overwrite the server's stack.
CVE-2020-14987 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-74)
An issue was discovered in Bloomreach Experience Manager (brXM) 4.1.0 through 14.2.2. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because there is a mishandling of the capability for administrators to write and run Groovy scripts within the updater editor. An attacker must use an AST transforming annotation such as @Grab.
CVE-2020-14988 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-79)
An issue was discovered in Bloomreach Experience Manager (brXM) 4.1.0 through 14.2.2. It allows XSS in the login page via the loginmessage parameter, the text editor via the src attribute of HTML elements, the translations menu via the foldername parameter, the author page via the link URL, or the upload image functionality via an SVG document containing JavaScript.
CVE-2020-14989 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-352)
An issue was discovered in Bloomreach Experience Manager (brXM) 4.1.0 through 14.2.2. It allows CSRF if the attacker uses GET where POST was intended.
CVE-2020-1499 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server. The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.
CVE-2020-14990 (severity: HIGH, weakness: CWE-59)
IOBit Advanced SystemCare Free 13.5.0.263 allows local users to gain privileges for file deletion by manipulating the Clean & Optimize feature with an NTFS junction and an Object Manager symbolic link.
CVE-2020-14993 (severity: CRITICAL, weakness: CWE-787)
A stack-based buffer overflow on DrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor3900, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the formuserphonenumber parameter in an authusersms action to mainfunction.cgi.
CVE-2020-14999 (severity: HIGH, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A logic bug in system monitoring driver of Acronis Agent after 12.5.21540 and before 12.5.23094 allowed to bypass Windows memory protection and access sensitive data.
CVE-2020-1500 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A spoofing vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server. The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.
CVE-2020-15000 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
A PIN management problem was discovered on Yubico YubiKey 5 devices 5.2.0 to 5.2.6. OpenPGP has three passwords: Admin PIN, Reset Code, and User PIN. The Reset Code is used to reset the User PIN, but it is disabled by default. A flaw in the implementation of OpenPGP sets the Reset Code to a known value upon initialization. If the retry counter for the Reset Code is set to non-zero without changing the Reset Code, this known value can be used to reset the User PIN. To set the retry counters, the Admin PIN is required.
CVE-2020-15001 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-862)
An information leak was discovered on Yubico YubiKey 5 NFC devices 5.0.0 to 5.2.6 and 5.3.0 to 5.3.1. The OTP application allows a user to set optional access codes on OTP slots. This access code is intended to prevent unauthorized changes to OTP configurations. The access code is not checked when updating NFC specific components of the OTP configurations. This may allow an attacker to access configured OTPs and passwords stored in slots that were not configured by the user to be read over NFC, despite a user having set an access code. (Users who have not set an access code, or who have not configured the OTP slots, are not impacted by this issue.)
CVE-2020-15002 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: CWE-918)
OX App Suite through 7.10.3 allows SSRF via the the /ajax/messaging/message message API.
CVE-2020-15003 (severity: MEDIUM, weakness: NVD-CWE-Other)
OX App Suite through 7.10.3 allows Information Exposure because a user can obtain the IP address and User-Agent string of a different user (via the session API during shared Drive access).