Aadhar Card is one of the most important government identification card, which can be used for many official processes. This card consists of the unique 12-digit identification number and also while applying for this card, our biometric details are also updated in the government system. Government has made this Aadhaar card a mandatory document of individual identification. Once the individual registers for an Aadhar card, within 2 – 3 weeks, they can receive the card to the address specified by them. Government has also made it mandatory for linking the Aadhar card with your other government identification proofs like Driving License, PAN card, bank account, Ration card, etc.
With the increase in the usage of this Aadhaar card, there are many possibilities of losing your Aadhaar card. Government has also taken care of such situations and individuals who have lost their Aadhaar card can easily find the Aadhaar card details and can also apply for replacement, through online.
Step 1: In order to retrieve your Aadhaar card details online. During registration, it is required that you share your mobile number and e-mail ID. If you remember these, then it is easy to retrieve your Aadhaar details online.
Step 3: Once you are redirected to this page, you will find a set of hyperlinks under the title ‘Aadhar Online Services’.
Step 4: You will find an option ‘Retrieve Lost UID/EID’ under this topic. Click on that hyperlink. There will be two options EID/UID, under this link. Select from one of these. You will be redirected to another page, where the following details will be asked.
Step 5: Since all the above details are mandatory, you have to provide the correct data, which you have provided during the time of registration. After entering the details, you will have to enter the Security code given, in the provided box.
Step 7: When you click on the tab, you will receive the OTP in your registered mobile number and e-mail ID.
Step 8: Enter the OTP, in the redirected page. Once the verification process has been completed you can retrieve you Aadhaar Details. If you want, you can also download and print the e-Aadhaar card. Including this, you can also send your Enrolment ID or Aadhar Number to you registered mobile number and E-mail ID.
The food and financial crises of 2008 and 2009 led to social problems and unrest in scores of countries, and have added millions of people to the number of hungry and undernourished in the world while reversing progress towards the Millennium Development Goals hunger target. The economic crisis that hit hardest in 2009 severely depressed economic growth and the purchasing power of consumers; and the recovery from this recession has been very slow in many countries. Now in 2011 food prices have risen again and could remain high for a longer period than was the case in 2008. The economic shocks and the added impact of another food price surge in 2010 and 2011 are more severe for low-income populations, especially in food-deficit areas, and once again raise serious food security issues. One source of promise in the coming years is the underutilized potential of the grain growing areas of Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine (KRU), which have increased their exports substantially in recent years. The net imports of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Ukraine once accounted for about 7 percent of global grain imports (from 1987 to 1990), but net exports of these three countries accounted for more than 12 percent of global grain exports from 2005 to 2008. This hopeful sign is offset by the policy reactions of this region, which have sometimes restricted exports just when global markets need them most. Thus there is both promise and concern about the future role of this region as a reliable supplier in the face growing world demand for food. This session is designed to bring a comprehensive perspective to these related issues by having a panel of experts on Europe and Central Asia, global food security and the outlook for food and commodity markets. The presentations will provide an overview of the emerging production and export progress and prospects in each of the three countries. Each will explore more generally the past policy reactions to prices surges and the impacts on food security in other countries and how such policies may evolve in the future.
Natural hazards can have significant impacts on the long term development of regions and countries. Application of economics to assess the relative benefits of adaptation responses to these potential hazards have progressed but still require more research. Given the significance of the problem for food security and development this area of research and application is highly relevant to policy and decision makers. The purpose of this session is to explore how agricultural economics can be used to pro-actively estimate the potential impact of natural hazards and the relative value of alternative adaptation options for the agricultural sector ex ante to support adaptation and disaster risk reduction.
The C-FARE panel on Agricultural Development is exploring frontier issues on topics related to (a) foreign assistance and food security, (b) domestic and trade policies as they affect development, and (c) impact assessment of agricultural development interventions. This International Track session will include presentations by panel members on reforms to foreign assistance including aid for improved humanitarian outcomes, economics of input subsidies to agriculture in Sub Saharan Africa, adaptation to climate change under uncertainty, and methods for measuring impacts of interventions affecting agricultural productivity, poverty reduction, nutrition, gender equity, health and environment. The discussion that follows the panel presentations will serve to identify related issues with respect to the three main topics above, and will provide feedback to the C-FARE Development Panel as it prepares additional materials for policy makers.
Developing countries are expected to be the main source of the projected growth in global food demand and trade in the future. Research by IATRC members and others suggests that one reason is the greater sensitivity of food spending in developing countries to income growth than in developed countries. Moreover, more supplying regions in developing countries seem to be integrating with world markets. Policy makers think ahead to what world agricultural trade and trade policy would look like in 5, 10, or more years if current trends in macroeconomic and market integration continue. Key questions include regional integration in the developing world, “south-south” trade agreements, and expectations about macroeconomic performance in coming decades and its impacts on both supply and demand. Researchers are asked to consider a future in which the leading developing countries take further strides forward, and a host of other developing countries that have only experienced initial steps forward at present press on towards greater market development, integration with world markets, and trade. We focus on four avenues of research. (1) Emerging market food demand is explored in terms of the relationships between prices, income, and food expenditures in low and middle income countries using ICP data from the World Bank. (2) A supply chain approach is used to assess the mechanics for moving agricultural commodities or other goods from place to place in emerging markets, and from agent to agent, now and in the future. (3) Broad trends in domestic and trade-related agricultural policy will be summarized, using the case of fast-growing China to explore the impacts on domestic market balances and trade. (4) The impact of bilateral and multilateral agreements on international trade and the emerging economies.
How goods move: coordination between farmers, manufacturers, traders, and other agents in emerging markets
How domestic agricultural and trade policy influence the agricultural commodity demand and supply balances, and what this implies for agricultural trade, with a focus on China
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The brain is the center of operations for the whole human body. So, when a brain injury occurs, it can be hard to predict exactly what the effects are going to be. People who research TBI tend to group symptoms and effects into three categories: physical, emotional and cognitive. We blogged last week about the cognitive effects. Let’s look at some of the emotional ones.
Inability or reduced capacity to control emotions. One of the most common side effects of TBI is mood swings. Sudden, rapid onset of different feelings like anger, sadness and happiness are all possible. The medical term for mood swings is emotional lability, and it can be the result of damage to the parts of the brain that process emotion. Sometimes, these mood swings have triggers. Sometimes, they do not. They don’t even have to be related to how a person is feeling. Someone who is depressed might not be able to stop laughing, for example.
Speaking of depression, it is another prevalent effect of TBI. Sometimes, the depression is the direct result of damage to the brain and the biochemical and physical changes that can produce. Or, it can result from the struggle as that person recovers, especially if that person is disabled in the long-term.
Fear, nervousness and paranoia unrelated to the TBI sufferer’s environment can manifest after the injury. Sometimes, these feelings are the result of being emotionally overwhelmed, which is something TBI sufferers deal with frequently.
The struggles of recovering from TBI and dealing with disability as a result can lead to temper flares, sometimes out of nowhere. Physical outbursts, verbal threats, cursing, screaming, increased frustration – all common after certain brain injuries. Over two-thirds of TBI sufferers experience some form of irritability.