CVE-2022-28055 (published 2022-05-04T03:15Z)

Fusionpbx v4.4 and below contains a command injection vulnerability via the download email logs function.

Severity: HIGH
CVSS v2 base score: 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
CVSS v3 base score: 9.8, CRITICAL (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Weakness information:
cwe_id: CWE-78
cwe_name: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
description: The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
extended_description: 
		   This weakness can lead to a vulnerability in environments in which the attacker does not have direct access to the operating system, such as in web applications. Alternately, if the weakness occurs in a privileged program, it could allow the attacker to specify commands that normally would not be accessible, or to call alternate commands with privileges that the attacker does not have. The problem is exacerbated if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privilege, because the attacker-controlled commands may run with special system privileges that increases the amount of damage.
            There are at least two subtypes of OS command injection:
               
				 The application intends to execute a single, fixed program that is under its own control. It intends to use externally-supplied inputs as arguments to that program. For example, the program might use system("nslookup [HOSTNAME]") to run nslookup and allow the user to supply a HOSTNAME, which is used as an argument. Attackers cannot prevent nslookup from executing. However, if the program does not remove command separators from the HOSTNAME argument, attackers could place the separators into the arguments, which allows them to execute their own program after nslookup has finished executing.
				 The application accepts an input that it uses to fully select which program to run, as well as which commands to use. The application simply redirects this entire command to the operating system. For example, the program might use "exec([COMMAND])" to execute the [COMMAND] that was supplied by the user. If the COMMAND is under attacker control, then the attacker can execute arbitrary commands or programs. If the command is being executed using functions like exec() and CreateProcess(), the attacker might not be able to combine multiple commands together in the same line.
               
            From a weakness standpoint, these variants represent distinct programmer errors. In the first variant, the programmer clearly intends that input from untrusted parties will be part of the arguments in the command to be executed. In the second variant, the programmer does not intend for the command to be accessible to any untrusted party, but the programmer probably has not accounted for alternate ways in which malicious attackers can provide input.
         
         

Fix information:
repo_url: https://github.com/fusionpbx/fusionpbx
commit_details: repo_url: https://github.com/fusionpbx/fusionpbx
author: FusionPBX
author_date: 2022-03-21 10:01:05-06:00
msg: Remove email_logs download. (#6331)

* Remove email_logs download.

This feature has a security risk that is being eliminated by removing the download feature.

* Update email_logs.php
repository: repo_url: https://github.com/fusionpbx/fusionpbx
repo_name: fusionpbx/fusionpbx
description: Official FusionPBX - A full-featured domain based multi-tenant PBX and voice switch for FreeSwitch.
repo_language: PHP
owner: fusionpbx
file_changes: filename: email_logs.php
change_type: ModificationType.MODIFY
diff: @@ -44,13 +44,6 @@
 //process the http post data by action
 	if ($action != '' && is_array($emails) && @sizeof($emails) != 0) {
 		switch ($action) {
-			case 'download':
-				if (permission_exists('email_log_download')) {
-					$obj = new email_logs;
-					$obj->download($emails);
-					message::add($text['message-download_failed'],'negative',7000); //download failed, set message
-				}
-				break;
 			case 'resend':
 				if (permission_exists('email_log_resend')) {
 					$obj = new email_logs;
@@ -214,9 +207,6 @@
 	if (permission_exists('email_log_resend') && $result) {
 		echo button::create(['type'=>'button','label'=>$text['button-resend'],'icon'=>'paper-plane','onclick'=>"modal_open('modal-resend','btn_resend');"]);
 	}
-	if (permission_exists('email_log_download') && $result) {
-		echo button::create(['type'=>'button','label'=>$text['button-download'],'icon'=>$_SESSION['theme']['button_icon_download'],'onclick'=>"list_action_set('download'); list_form_submit('form_list');"]);
-	}
 	if (permission_exists('email_log_delete') && $result) {
 		echo button::create(['type'=>'button','label'=>$text['button-delete'],'icon'=>$_SESSION['theme']['button_icon_delete'],'name'=>'btn_delete','onclick'=>"modal_open('modal-delete','btn_delete');"]);
 	}
@@ -286,7 +276,7 @@
 
 	echo "<table class='list'>\n";
 	echo "<tr class='list-header'>\n";
-	if (permission_exists('email_log_download') || permission_exists('email_log_resend') || permission_exists('email_log_delete')) {
+	if (permission_exists('email_log_resend') || permission_exists('email_log_delete')) {
 		echo "	<th class='checkbox'>\n";
 		echo "		<input type='checkbox' id='checkbox_all' name='checkbox_all' onclick='list_all_toggle();' ".($result ?: "style='visibility: hidden;'").">\n";
 		echo "	</th>\n";
@@ -309,7 +299,7 @@
 		foreach($result as $row) {
 			$list_row_url = "email_log_view.php?id=".urlencode($row['email_log_uuid']);
 			echo "<tr class='list-row' href='".$list_row_url."'>\n";
-			if (permission_exists('email_log_download') || permission_exists('email_log_resend') || permission_exists('email_log_delete')) {
+			if (permission_exists('email_log_resend') || permission_exists('email_log_delete')) {
 				echo "	<td class='checkbox'>\n";
 				echo "		<input type='checkbox' name='emails[$x][checked]' id='checkbox_".$x."' value='true' onclick=\"if (!this.checked) { document.getElementById('checkbox_all').checked = false; }\">\n";
 				echo "		<input type='hidden' name='emails[$x][uuid]' value='".escape($row['email_log_uuid'])."' />\n";
@@ -326,9 +316,6 @@
 			if (permission_exists('email_log_resend')) {
 				echo button::create(['type'=>'button','title'=>$text['button-resend'],'icon'=>'paper-plane','onclick'=>"list_self_check('checkbox_".$x."'); list_action_set('resend'); list_form_submit('form_list')"]);
 			}
-			if (permission_exists('email_log_download')) {
-				echo button::create(['type'=>'button','title'=>$text['button-download'],'icon'=>$_SESSION['theme']['button_icon_download'],'onclick'=>"list_self_check('checkbox_".$x."'); list_action_set('download'); list_form_submit('form_list')"]);
-			}
 			echo "	</td>\n";
 			echo "	<td class='description overflow hide-sm-dn no-link'>";
 			echo button::create(['type'=>'button','class'=>'link','label'=>$text['label-reference_cdr'],'link'=>PROJECT_PATH.'/app/xml_cdr/xml_cdr_details.php?id='.urlencode($row['call_uuid'])]);

programming_language: PHP
filename: email_logs.php
change_type: ModificationType.MODIFY
diff: @@ -198,129 +198,7 @@ if (!class_exists('email_logs')) {
 			}
 		}
 
-		/**
-		 * download records
-		 */
-		public function download($records) {
-			if (permission_exists($this->permission_prefix.'download')) {
-
-				//add multi-lingual support
-					$language = new text;
-					$text = $language->get();
-
-				//validate the token
-					$token = new token;
-					if (!$token->validate('/app/email_logs/email_logs.php')) {
-						message::add($text['message-invalid_token'],'negative');
-						header('Location: '.$this->list_page);
-						exit;
-					}
-
-				//download multiple records (eventually zip individual emails together)
-					if (is_array($records) && @sizeof($records) != 0) {
-
-						//retrieve checked records
-							foreach($records as $x => $record) {
-								if ($record['checked'] == 'true' && is_uuid($record['uuid'])) {
-									$uuids[] = $record['uuid'];
-								}
-							}
-
-						//download emails
-							if (is_array($uuids) && @sizeof($uuids) != 0) {
-								foreach ($uuids as $x => $uuid) {
-
-									//get email details
-										$sql = "select call_uuid, sent_date, type, email from v_email_logs ";
-										$sql .= "where email_log_uuid = :email_log_uuid ";
-										$parameters['email_log_uuid'] = $uuid;
-										$database = new database;
-										$row = $database->select($sql, $parameters, 'row');
-										if (is_array($row) && @sizeof($row) != 0 && is_uuid($row['call_uuid'])) {
-
-											//santize filename components
-												$sent_date = str_replace('-','', $row['sent_date']);
-												$sent_date = str_replace(':','', $sent_date);
-												$sent_date = str_replace(' ','_', $sent_date);
-												$type = strtolower($row['type']);
-												$email_filename = $sent_date.'_'.$type.'_'.$row['call_uuid'].'.eml';
-
-											//single email
-												if (@sizeof($uuids) == 1) {
-
-													//set headers
-														header("Content-Type: message/rfc822");
-														header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$email_filename.'"');
-														header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate"); // HTTP/1.1
-														header("Expires: Sat, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT"); // Date in the past
-														header("Content-Length: ".strlen($row['email']));
-
-													//output content
-														echo $row['email'];
-														exit;
-												}
-
-											//multiple emails
-												else {
-													if (is_dir($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'])) {
-
-														if (file_put_contents($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$email_filename, $row['email'])) {
-															$email_files[] = $_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$email_filename;
-														}
-													}
-												}
-
-										}
-										unset($sql, $parameters, $row);
-								}
-
-								//download compressed file
-								if (@sizeof($email_files) != 0) {
-
-									//define compressed file name
-										$compressed_filename = 'emails_'.date('Ymd_His').'.zip';
-
-									//compress email files
-										$command = 'zip -mj '.$_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$compressed_filename.' '.implode(' ', $email_files).' 2>&1';
-										exec($command, $response, $restore_errlevel);
-										unset($command);
-
-									//push download
-										if (file_exists($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$compressed_filename)) {
-
-											//open file
-												session_cache_limiter('public');
-												$fd = fopen($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$compressed_filename, 'rb');
-
-											//set headers
-												header("Content-Type: application/zip");
-												header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$compressed_filename.'"');
-												header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate"); // HTTP/1.1
-												header("Expires: Sat, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT"); // Date in the past
-												header("Content-Length: ".filesize($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$compressed_filename));
-
-											//output file content
-												ob_clean();
-												fpassthru($fd);
-												fclose($fd);
-
-											//remove compressed file
-												@unlink($_SESSION['server']['temp']['dir'].'/'.$compressed_filename);
-												exit;
-
-										}
-
-								}
-
-							}
-
-					}
-
-			}
-
-		} //method
-
 	} //class
 }
 
-?>
\ No newline at end of file
+?>

programming_language: PHP