厭惡
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↑  In der Moralphilosophie hingegen galt Ekel im Sinne von Abscheu als eine konkupiszible Leidenschaft, die – im Gegensatz zur Begierde als Verlangen, welches das abwesende Gut erstrebt – als Scheu das abwesende Übel flieht und mit lateinische fuga bzw. horror bezeichnet wird.
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↑  Clarke, John R.  1st paperback print. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2001: 15–16  [2014-08-24]. ISBN 978-0-520-22904-4. （原始内容存档于2017-01-08）. 在滿族部落中，滿人母親會慣常當眾吸吮其幼小兒子的陰莖，但絕不親吻其臉頰。在成年人中，滿人認為口交是性行為，但接吻——甚至是母親與襁褓中的兒子之間——絕對是性行為，這使得口交成為展現母愛的適當方式。
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