哥伦布 (俄亥俄州)
参考链接

↑  .   [2010-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2011年7月18日）.
↑  .   [2010-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-07）.
↑  .   [2010-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-07）.
↑  Sources for the nickname "Cowtown" include: National Geographic Magazine, March 1998, America's First Highway, pp. 82–99 (By William R. Newcott – National Geographic Senior Staff); The Cincinnati Enquirer, February 19, 2008: "Columbus Strives To Build A Big City Reputation" pp. B2 (By Julie Carr Smyth – The Associated Press); The Columbus Dispatch, November 21, 2010: "Despite its attributes, Columbus lacks a catchy moniker" pp. E1-2 (By Joe Blundo); The Columbus Dispatch, August 23, 2011: "She's no longer in Cowtown" People in the News pp. D6 (By Colleen Wright); The Columbus Dispatch, June 1, 1997: "Simply Bovine! Here's a moo-vable feast of cowtown facts and fancies" pp. J1,2 (By Joe Blundo); The Columbus Dispatch, May 11, 1997: "Many feel moved to boo, moo after arena issue loses" pp. 3F (By George Strode); The Columbus Dispatch, September 5, 1998: "So To Speak – Civic self-esteem? We'll let you know after football season" pp. D1 (By Joe Blundo); The Columbus Dispatch, June 30, 1988: "City sleeps, Ocean rocks" (By Steve Wright – Dispatch Popular Music Critic); Columbus Alive, February 2, 2012: "City: Cow-town image lives on at airport" (By John Ross); Columbus Dispatch, February 14, 2012: "People, places make for one great city" pp. A1,7 (By Jeb Phillips); Vinyl Ecstasy – The Second Q-FM-96 Hometown Album – LP Liner Notes 1980 (By Steve Runner – Program Director Q-FM-96); The Columbus Dispatch, April 16, 2006: "Some don't like OSU's new jerseys; others just don't like those who don't" pp. E3 (By Ray Stein); The Columbus Dispatch, June 9, 1989: "Lowly image doesn't seem to bother us" pp. F1 (By Mike Harden); The Columbus Dispatch, March 25, 1994: "Amphitheater without alcohol will draw drugs" pp. A8 (By Jack McEowen); The Columbus Dispatch, March 12, 1994: "Columbus could support sports arena, NHL team" pp. A7 (By Randy Campbell);The Columbus Dispatch, April 7, 2013: "Elite Eight appearance not enough for some Matta critics" pp. C3 (By Ray Stein/J.T. Fermenti);The Columbus Dispatch, July 25, 1989: "Use of cowbells at stadium promotes the cowtown image" pp. 8A (By Lawrence S. O'Connor);The Columbus Dispatch, December 22, 2013: "Checking In - Columbus should have a cow for new year" pp. G1,6 (By Cindy Decker) and The Columbus Dispatch, April 6, 2014: "Blue Jackets' big win warranted bigger presence" pp.C3 (By Ray Stein)
↑  Gapp, Paul. . Chicago Tribune. 1980-03-29: 1, 10–11.
↑  The Columbus Dispatch, May 11, 1986: "Progress, growth are not in 'Hicksville' dictionary." pp.B2 (By Bob Young)
↑  The Columbus Dispatch, April 26, 1986: "Bigger is not always better, growth not always progress." pp. 10A (By Brenda Petruzzella)
↑  .   [2014-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-07）.
1 2  . United States Census Bureau.   [2014-11-15]. （原始内容存档于2014-05-22）.
↑  "columbus-population-keeps-rising" （页面存档备份，存于） Columbus Dispatch. 2014.
↑   （页面存档备份，存于） 610 WTVN
↑  . USPS.   [2014-11-15]. （原始内容存档于2008年1月1日）.
↑  . United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25  [2008-01-31]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-04）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.   [2022-01-31]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-18）.
↑   (csv). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.   [2021-05-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-31）.
↑  . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.   [2014-03-11].
↑   (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 3.   [2022-06-11]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-06-16）.
↑  .   [2020-10-04]. （原始内容存档于2006-05-19）.
↑  United States Census Bureau. .   [November 15, 2014]. （原始内容存档于2015-05-12）.
↑  .   [2010-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-09）.
↑  . 2006-11-23  [2009-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-24）.