自杀方式
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↑ See:
Strabo, Geographica, Book 17, Chapter 1, paragraph 10:  Octavian "forced Antony to put himself to death and Cleopatra to come into his power alive; but a little later she too put herself to death secretly, while in prison, by the bite of an asp or (for two accounts are given) by applying a poisonous ointment" …
Sextus Propertius, Elegies, Book 3, number 11:  … "I saw your [Cleopatra's] arms bitten by the sacred asps, and your limbs draw sleep in by a secret path." …  Available on-line at:  Poetry in Translation （页面存档备份，存于）
Horace, Odes, Book 1, Ode 37:  … "And she [Cleopatra] dared to gaze at her fallen kingdom / with a calm face, and touch the poisonous asps / with courage, so that she might drink down / their dark venom, to the depths of her heart," …  Available on-line at:  Poetry in Translation
Virgil, Aeneid, Book 8, lines 696-697: … "The queen in the centre signals to her columns with the native sistrum, not yet turning to look at the twin snakes at her back." … Available on-line at:  Poetry in Translation （页面存档备份，存于）
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