火星山脉列表

以下是火星上所有已命名山脉的列表。
大多数山脉名称都包含以下元素之一：
山丘（Mons）：单座大山丘；
山脉（Montes），连绵相接的山丘；
穹丘（Tholus）：圆顶状小山；
丘群（Tholi），圆丘的复数，一群（通常不相连）小山；
山脊（Dorsum），复数为“Dorsa”，脊状延伸的凸起地貌。
| 山脉名称 | 英文名称 | 坐标 | 直径 (千米) | 峰高 (千米) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 埃俄利斯山(别名“夏普山”) | Aeolis Mons | 5°05′S 137°51′E﻿ / ﻿5.08°S 137.85°E﻿ / -5.08; 137.85﻿ (Mount Sharp) | 89 | 5.5 |
| 亚拔山 | Alba Mon | 41°06′N 249°18′E﻿ / ﻿41.1°N 249.3°E﻿ / 41.1; 249.3﻿ (Alba Mons) | 548 | 6.8 |
| 欧伯山 | Albor Tholus | 18°52′N 150°28′E﻿ / ﻿18.87°N 150.47°E﻿ / 18.87; 150.47﻿ (Albor Tholus) | 170 | 4.5 |
| 安西瑞斯山 | Anseris Mons | 29°49′S 86°39′E﻿ / ﻿29.81°S 86.65°E﻿ / -29.81; 86.65﻿ (Anseris Mons) | 58 | 4.2 |
| 阿俄尼亚山 | Aonia Mons | 53°18′N 272°06′E﻿ / ﻿53.3°N 272.1°E﻿ / 53.3; 272.1﻿ (Aonia Mons) | 27 |  |
| 阿俄尼亚丘 | Aonia Tholus | 59°00′S 280°00′E﻿ / ﻿59.0°S 280.0°E﻿ / -59.0; 280.0﻿ (Aonia Tholus) | 54 |  |
| 阿波里那山 | Apollinaris Mons | 9°12′S 174°48′E﻿ / ﻿9.2°S 174.8°E﻿ / -9.2; 174.8﻿ (Apollinaris Mons) | 275 | 5.0 |
| 阿波里那丘 | Apollinaris Tholus | 64°00′S 175°45′E﻿ / ﻿64°S 175.75°E﻿ / -64; 175.75﻿ (Apollinaris Tholus) | 33 | 3.2 |
| 阿耳古瑞山 | Argyre Mons | 50°24′S 311°54′E﻿ / ﻿50.4°S 311.9°E﻿ / -50.4; 311.9﻿ (Argyre Mons) | 61 |  |
| 阿尔西亚山 | Arsia Mons | 8°24′S 239°55′E﻿ / ﻿8.4°S 239.91°E﻿ / -8.4; 239.91﻿ (Arsia Mons) | 475 | 20.0 |
| 艾斯克雷尔斯山 | Ascraeus Mons | 11°55′N 255°55′E﻿ / ﻿11.92°N 255.92°E﻿ / 11.92; 255.92﻿ (Ascraeus Mons) | 460 | 18.2 |
| 奥索尼亚山脉 | Ausonia Montes | 25°25′S 99°02′E﻿ / ﻿25.42°S 99.04°E﻿ / -25.42; 99.04﻿ (Ausonia Montes) | 158 | 1.4 |
| 南极山脉 | Australe Montes | 80°11′S 14°03′E﻿ / ﻿80.19°S 14.05°E﻿ / -80.19; 14.05﻿ (Australe Montes) | 387 | 5.0 |
| 比布利斯丘 | Biblis Tholus | 2°30′N 235°36′E﻿ / ﻿2.5°N 235.6°E﻿ / 2.5; 235.6﻿ (Biblis Tholus) | 169 | 3.0 |

| 半人马山 | Centauri Montes | 38°40′S 95°31′E﻿ / ﻿38.67°S 95.52°E﻿ / -38.67; 95.52﻿ (Centauri Montes) | 270 | 1.4 |
| 刻拉尼俄斯丘 | Ceraunius Tholus | 24°15′N 262°45′E﻿ / ﻿24.25°N 262.75°E﻿ / 24.25; 262.75﻿ (Ceraunius Tholus) | 130 | 7.5 |
| 刻耳柏洛斯丘群 | Cerberus Tholi | 4°30′N 164°24′E﻿ / ﻿4.5°N 164.4°E﻿ / 4.5; 164.4﻿ (Cerberus Tholi) | 698 |  |
| 卡尔刻山脉 | Chalce Montes | 53°43′S 322°21′E﻿ / ﻿53.72°S 322.35°E﻿ / -53.72; 322.35﻿ (Chalce Montes) | 95 | 2.3 |
| 查瑞腾山脉 | Charitum Montes | 58°06′S 319°43′E﻿ / ﻿58.1°S 319.71°E﻿ / -58.1; 319.71﻿ (Charitum Montes) | 850 | 2.5 |
| 克罗尼乌斯山 | Chronius Mons | 61°30′S 178°00′E﻿ / ﻿61.5°S 178.0°E﻿ / -61.5; 178.0﻿ (Chronius Mons) | 56 |  |
| 科普剌塔斯山脉 | Coprates Montes | 13°00′S 294°36′E﻿ / ﻿13°S 294.6°E﻿ / -13; 294.6﻿ (Coprates Montes) | 350 |  |
| 科罗纳山脉 | Coronae Montes | 34°19′S 86°07′E﻿ / ﻿34.31°S 86.11°E﻿ / -34.31; 86.11﻿ (Coronae Montes) | 236 |  |
| 东玛莱奥提斯丘 | E. Mareotis Tholus | 36°14′N 274°52′E﻿ / ﻿36.24°N 274.87°E﻿ / 36.24; 274.87﻿ (E. Mareotis Tholus) | 5.0 | 0.6 |
| 厄科山脉 | Echus Montes | 7°49′N 282°03′E﻿ / ﻿7.81°N 282.05°E﻿ / 7.81; 282.05﻿ (Echus Montes) | 395 |  |
| 厄勒克特里斯山 | Electris Mons | 45°42′S 152°42′E﻿ / ﻿45.7°S 152.7°E﻿ / -45.7; 152.7﻿ (Electris Mons) | 105 |  |
| 埃里达尼亚山 | Eridania Mons | 57°00′S 137°54′E﻿ / ﻿57.0°S 137.9°E﻿ / -57.0; 137.9﻿ (Eridania Mons) | 143 |  |
| 埃律西昂山 | Elysium Mons | 25°01′N 147°13′E﻿ / ﻿25.02°N 147.21°E﻿ / 25.02; 147.21﻿ (Elysium Mons) | 410 | 13.9 |
| 厄瑞玻斯山脉 | Erebus Montes | 35°40′N 185°12′E﻿ / ﻿35.66°N 185.2°E﻿ / 35.66; 185.2﻿ (Erebus Montes) | 785 |  |
| 埃夫里普斯山 | Euripus Mons | 44°49′S 105°11′E﻿ / ﻿44.82°S 105.18°E﻿ / -44.82; 105.18﻿ (Euripus Mons) | 91 | 4.5 |
| 伽拉修斯山 | Galaxius Mons | 34°46′N 142°19′E﻿ / ﻿34.76°N 142.31°E﻿ / 34.76; 142.31﻿ (Galaxius Mons) | 22 |  |
| 革律翁山脉 | Geryon Montes | 7°43′S 278°23′E﻿ / ﻿7.72°S 278.38°E﻿ / -7.72; 278.38﻿ (Geryon Montes) | 359 | 2.3 |
| 戈恩诺斯山 | Gonnus Mons | 41°13′N 269°07′E﻿ / ﻿41.21°N 269.12°E﻿ / 41.21; 269.12﻿ (Gonnus Mons) | 57 | 2.9 |
| 亚得里亚山 | Hadriacus Mons | 31°17′S 91°52′E﻿ / ﻿31.29°S 91.86°E﻿ / -31.29; 91.86﻿ (Hadriacus Mons) | 450 |  |
| 赫卡忒丘 | Hecates Tholus | 32°25′N 150°14′E﻿ / ﻿32.42°N 150.24°E﻿ / 32.42; 150.24﻿ (Hecates Tholus) | 183 | 4.7 |
| 希腊山脉 | Hellas Montes | 37°38′S 97°37′E﻿ / ﻿37.63°S 97.61°E﻿ / -37.63; 97.61﻿ (Hellas Montes) | 153 | 1.3 |
| 赫勒斯滂山脉 | Hellespontus Montes | 44°22′S 42°46′E﻿ / ﻿44.37°S 42.76°E﻿ / -44.37; 42.76﻿ (Hellespontus Montes) | 730 |  |
| 希比斯山脉 | Hibes Montes | 3°47′N 171°20′E﻿ / ﻿3.79°N 171.34°E﻿ / 3.79; 171.34﻿ (Hibes Montes) | 137 |  |
| 霍莉山 | Horarum Mons | 51°03′S 323°26′E﻿ / ﻿51.05°S 323.44°E﻿ / -51.05; 323.44﻿ (Horarum Mons) | 20 |  |
| 伊塞顿丘 | Issedon Tholus | 36°23′N 265°10′E﻿ / ﻿36.38°N 265.17°E﻿ / 36.38; 265.17﻿ (Issedon Tholus) | 52 | 0.8 |
| 朱维斯丘 | Jovis Tholus | 18°25′N 242°35′E﻿ / ﻿18.41°N 242.59°E﻿ / 18.41; 242.59﻿ (Jovis Tholus) | 58 | 3.0 |
| 拉贝亚提斯山 | Labeatis Mons | 37°29′N 284°08′E﻿ / ﻿37.48°N 284.14°E﻿ / 37.48; 284.14﻿ (Labeatis Mons) | 22.5 | 1.9 |
| 利比亚山脉 | Libya Montes | 1°26′N 88°14′E﻿ / ﻿1.44°N 88.23°E﻿ / 1.44; 88.23﻿ (Libya Montes) | 1,170 | 2.1 |
| "夏普山" (正式名埃俄利斯山) | Mount Sharp | 5°05′S 137°51′E﻿ / ﻿5.08°S 137.85°E﻿ / -5.08; 137.85﻿ (Mount Sharp) | 89 | 5.5 |
| 北玛莱奥提斯丘 | N. Mareotis Tholus | 36°42′N 273°47′E﻿ / ﻿36.7°N 273.79°E﻿ / 36.7; 273.79﻿ (N. Mareotis Tholus) | 3.0 | 0.8 |
| 内克塔山脉 | Nectaris Montes | 14°36′S 305°24′E﻿ / ﻿14.6°S 305.4°E﻿ / -14.6; 305.4﻿ (Nectaris Montes) | 220 |  |
| 涅瑞达山脉 | Nereidum Montes | 37°34′S 316°47′E﻿ / ﻿37.57°S 316.79°E﻿ / -37.57; 316.79﻿ (Nereidum Montes) | 1,130 | 1.9 |
| 尼亚丘 | Nia Tholus | 6°36′S 285°06′E﻿ / ﻿6.6°S 285.1°E﻿ / -6.6; 285.1﻿ (Nia Tholus) | 34 |  |
| 尼罗丘 | Nili Tholus | 9°12′N 67°24′E﻿ / ﻿9.2°N 67.4°E﻿ / 9.2; 67.4﻿ (Nili Tholus) | 7 |  |
| 俄刻阿尼得山(以前的查瑞腾丘) | Oceanidum Mons | 55°12′S 41°18′E﻿ / ﻿55.2°S 41.3°E﻿ / -55.2; 41.3﻿ (Oceanidum Mons) | 33 |  |
| 八分仪山 | Octantis Mon | 54°56′S 318°46′E﻿ / ﻿54.93°S 318.77°E﻿ / -54.93; 318.77﻿ (Octantis Mons) | 19 |  |
| 奥林帕斯山 (太阳系中已知最巍峨的山岳) | Olympus Mons | 18°39′N 226°12′E﻿ / ﻿18.65°N 226.2°E﻿ / 18.65; 226.2﻿ (Olympus Mons) | 648 | 27.0 |
| 帕弗尼斯山 | Pavonis Mons | 1°29′N 247°02′E﻿ / ﻿1.48°N 247.04°E﻿ / 1.48; 247.04﻿ (Pavonis Mons) | 375 | 14.0 |
| 比利亚山 | Peraea Mons | 31°05′S 86°07′E﻿ / ﻿31.08°S 86.11°E﻿ / -31.08; 86.11﻿ (Peraea Mons) | 21.5 |  |
| 佛勒格拉山脉 | Phlegra Montes | 40°24′N 163°43′E﻿ / ﻿40.4°N 163.71°E﻿ / 40.4; 163.71﻿ (Phlegra Montes) | 1,350 |  |
| 品都斯山 | Pindus Mons | 39°28′N 271°29′E﻿ / ﻿39.47°N 271.48°E﻿ / 39.47; 271.48﻿ (Pindus Mons) | 16.5 | 1.1 |
| 普罗米修斯山 | Promethei Mons | 70°36′S 87°24′E﻿ / ﻿70.6°S 87.4°E﻿ / -70.6; 87.4﻿ (Promethei Mons) | 65.2 |  |
| 斯堪的亚丘群 | Scandia Tholi | 74°05′N 201°17′E﻿ / ﻿74.09°N 201.28°E﻿ / 74.09; 201.28﻿ (Scandia Tholi) | 480 |  |
| 塞壬山 | Sirenum Mons | 38°12′S 212°12′E﻿ / ﻿38.2°S 212.2°E﻿ / -38.2; 212.2﻿ (Sirenum Mons) | 123 |  |
| 塞壬丘 | Sirenum Tholus | 34°36′S 215°12′E﻿ / ﻿34.6°S 215.2°E﻿ / -34.6; 215.2﻿ (Sirenum Tholus) | 54 |  |
| 西绪福斯山脉 | Sisyphi Montes | 69°39′S 13°05′E﻿ / ﻿69.65°S 13.08°E﻿ / -69.65; 13.08﻿ (Sisyphi Montes) | 200 |  |
| 西绪福斯丘 | Sisyphi Tholus | 75°42′S 341°30′E﻿ / ﻿75.7°S 341.5°E﻿ / -75.7; 341.5﻿ (Sisyphi Tholus) | 28 | 2.1 |
| 叙利亚山 | Syria Mons | 13°55′S 104°18′E﻿ / ﻿13.92°S 104.3°E﻿ / -13.92; 104.3﻿ (Syria Mons) | 80 | 6.7 |
| 塔那伊卡山脉 | Tanaica Montes | 39°33′N 269°10′E﻿ / ﻿39.55°N 269.17°E﻿ / 39.55; 269.17﻿ (Tanaica Montes) | 177 |  |
| 塔耳塔罗斯山脉 | Tartarus Montes | 15°28′N 167°32′E﻿ / ﻿15.46°N 167.54°E﻿ / 15.46; 167.54﻿ (Tartarus Montes) | 1,070 |  |
| 塔尔西斯山脉 | Tharsis Montes | 1°34′N 247°25′E﻿ / ﻿1.57°N 247.42°E﻿ / 1.57; 247.42﻿ (Tharsis Montes) | 1,840 |  |
| 塔尔西斯丘 | Tharsis Tholus | 13°25′N 269°19′E﻿ / ﻿13.41°N 269.31°E﻿ / 13.41; 269.31﻿ (Tharsis Tholus) | 158 | 9.0 |
| 塞勒山脉 | Thyles Montes | 69°54′S 126°30′E﻿ / ﻿69.9°S 126.5°E﻿ / -69.9; 126.5﻿ (Thyles Montes) | 380 |  |
| 第勒纳山 | Tyrrhenus Mons | 21°38′S 105°53′E﻿ / ﻿21.63°S 105.88°E﻿ / -21.63; 105.88﻿ (Tyrrhena Mons) | 143 |  |
| 尤利西斯丘 | Ulysses Tholus | 3°00′N 238°30′E﻿ / ﻿3.0°N 238.5°E﻿ / 3.0; 238.5﻿ (Ulysses Tholus) | 102 |  |
| 乌拉纽斯山 | Uranius Mons | 26°54′N 267°54′E﻿ / ﻿26.9°N 267.9°E﻿ / 26.9; 267.9﻿ (Uranius Mons) | 265 | 4.9 |
| 乌拉纽斯丘 | Uranius Tholus | 26°31′N 262°26′E﻿ / ﻿26.52°N 262.43°E﻿ / 26.52; 262.43﻿ (Uranius Tholus) | 62 | 4.3 |
| 西玛莱奥提斯丘 | W. Mareotis Tholus | 35°53′N 272°02′E﻿ / ﻿35.88°N 272.04°E﻿ / 35.88; 272.04﻿ (W. Mareotis Tholus) | 12.0 | 1.3 |
| 克珊忒山脉 | Xanthe Montes | 18°08′N 305°05′E﻿ / ﻿18.13°N 305.08°E﻿ / 18.13; 305.08﻿ (Xanthe Montes) | 500 |  |
| 仄费里亚丘 | Zephyria Tholus | 19°58′S 172°55′E﻿ / ﻿19.96°S 172.92°E﻿ / -19.96; 172.92﻿ (Zephyria Tholus) | 30.5 | 2.8 |