南千島群島爭議
參考資料與註釋

↑  Article 25 of The San Francisco Peace Treaty defines the Allied Forces as "the States at war with Japan, […] provided that in each case the State concerned has signed and ratified the Treaty. […] the present Treaty shall not confer any rights, titles or benefits on any State which is not an Allied Power as herein defined; nor shall any right, title or interest of Japan be deemed to be diminished or prejudiced by any provision of the Treaty in favor of a State which is not an Allied Power as so defined." The Allied powers were Australia, Canada, Ceylon, France, Indonesia, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, New Zealand, Pakistan, the Republic of the Philippines, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the United States of America. The Soviet Union refused to sign the treaty.
↑  . RIA Novosti. 2009-05-01  [2009-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-22）.
↑  Text of Gromyko's Statement on the Peace Treaty. （页面存档备份，存于）New York Times, page 26, September 9, 1951
1 2  Northern Territories dispute highlights flawed diplomacy. （页面存档备份，存于） By Gregory Clark. Japan Times, March 24, 2005. "Japanese materials at the time – Foreign Ministry maps, statements by former Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida at San Francisco and in his later memoirs, and newspaper reports all make it clear that Etorofu and Kunashiri were most definitely included. The chief U.S. negotiator for the San Francisco treaty, Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, agreed. Asked at San Francisco to define the territory of the Kurils, he said only that the Habomais might be excluded (at the time there were suggestions that Shikotan might be part of the Kurils). More was to follow. Questioned in the Diet on October 19, 1951, over whether the word "Kurils" as used in the treaty included Etorofu and Kunashiri, the head of the Foreign Ministry Treaties Bureau, Kumao Nishimura, said unambiguously that both the northern Chishima and southern Chishima (Etorofu and Kunashiri) were included."
1 2  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-01）.
↑  . Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2005-07-22  [2009-07-26]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-21） （俄语）.
↑  . 俄罗斯卫星通讯社. 2018-10-18  [2019-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-09）.
↑  Ito, Masami, "Russian-held isles: So near, so far Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-07-15", Japan Times, 18 January 2011, p. 3.
↑  Sohn, Joan. . Jewish Publication Society. 2011  [2017-02-20]. ISBN 0827609264. （原始内容存档于2019-06-06）. The fabled Russian military machine proved to be inept and the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905 was a slaughterhouse and a disaster. ... Brest was a transit station and camp for the army, and the city was full of soldiers and reservists returning from the disastrous Russo-Japanese War.
↑  Papastratigakis, Nicholas. . I. B. Tauris. 2011  [2017-02-20]. ISBN 1848856911. （原始内容存档于2019-06-12）. Gatrell has asserted that the navy, in contrast to the army, was not underfunded and the armament requirements of the Navy Ministry were satisfied, since most of the money was spent on the construction and repair of vessels. In this sense he attributed the navy's disastrous performance in the Russo-Japanese War to the mismanagement of adequate resources and enforced economies impairing the training of crews.
↑  K. Takahara, Nemuro raid survivor longs for homeland. Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-07-15 Japan Times, September 22, 2007. Accessed August 3, 2008
↑  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-22）.
↑  Text of Dulles Reply to the Soviet Charges Against Japanese Peace Treaty; THE PRESIDENT ARRIVING TO OPEN PEACE CONFERENCE （页面存档备份，存于）, New York Times, September 4, 1951; from page 3: "Charge: [...] Likewise, the Treaty States that southern Sakhalin and the Kurile Islands are to be detached from Japan but does not state, as previously promised by the United States, that these territories should be handed over to the Soviet Union.
Reply: [...] As regards South Sakhalin and the Kurile Islands, the treaty carries out the provisions of the Potsdam surrender terms, the only agreement by which Japan and the Allied powers as a whole are bound. So long as other governments have rights under the Yalta Agreement which the Soviet Union has not fulfilled, there is at least question as to whether the Soviet Union can, "with clean hands", demand the fulfillment of the parts of that agreement it likes".
↑  Text of Gromyko's Statement on the Peace Treaty. （页面存档备份，存于）New York Times, September 9, 1951; From page 26: "The Soviet delegation has already drawn the attention of the conference to the inadmissibility of the situation under which the draft peace treaty with Japan fails to state that Japan should recognize the sovereignty of the Soviet Union over the southern part of Sakhalin and the Kurile Islands. The draft is in flagrant contradiction with the obligations assumed by the United States and Great Britain with regard to these territories under the Yalta Agreement."
↑  Clark, Gregory, "Northern Territories dispute lives on self-righteous deadlock", Japan Times, 12 May 2009, p. 12.
1 2  Bruce A. Elleman, Michael R. Nichols and Matthew J. Ouimet, A Historical Reevaluation of America's Role in the Kuril Islands Dispute, Pacific Affairs, Vol. 71, No. 4 (Winter, 1998–1999), pp. 489–504
↑  The convoluted case of the coveted Kurils. （页面存档备份，存于） By Kosuke Takahashi. Asia Times. November 25, 2004. "Japan and the Allied Powers, including the US and the UK, signed the peace treaty in San Francisco in 1951, when the Soviet Union participated but did not sign the treaty. At the conference, Japan renounced the "Kuril Islands", excluding Etorofu, Kunashiri, Shikotan, or the Habomai islands, which Japan claimed had always been Japanese territories and wished to claim them after the war."
1 2  Kimie Hara, 50 Years from San Francisco: Re-Examining the Peace Treaty and Japan's Territorial Problems. Pacific Affairs, Vol. 74, No. 3 (Autumn, 2001), pp. 361–382. Available online at J-STOR （页面存档备份，存于）.
↑  Northern Territories dispute highlights flawed diplomacy. （页面存档备份，存于） By Gregory Clark. Japan Times, March 24, 2005.
1 2  Clark, Gregory. . The New York Times. 1992-07-18  [2009-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2010-10-03）.
↑  Seokwoo Lee, Towards a framework for the resolution of the territorial dispute over the Kurile Islands （页面存档备份，存于）, Boundary and territory briefing, v. 3, no. 6, University of Durham, 2001; ISBN 1-897643-44-6; p. 15
1 2  James E. Goodby, Vladimir I. Ivanov, Nobuo Shimotomai, '"Northern territories" and beyond: Russian, Japanese, and American Perspectives, Praeger Publishers, 1995
↑  "Texts of Soviet-Japanese Statements; Peace Declaration Trade Protocol", page 2, New York Times, October 20, 1956; available for fee from the New York Times electronic archive. （页面存档备份，存于）
↑  "Texts of Soviet-Japanese Statements; Peace Declaration Trade Protocol." （页面存档备份，存于） New York Times, page 2, October 20, 1956. Subtitle: "Moscow, October 19. (UP) – Following are the texts of a Soviet-Japanese peace declaration and of a trade protocol between the two countries, signed here today, in unofficial translation from the Russian".
↑  Fackler, Martin. . New York Times. 2010-11-02: A12  [2010-11-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-14）. Japan's dispute with Russia has divided the two countries for more than half a century, preventing them from signing a formal peace treaty to conclude World War II.
↑  European Parliament resolution on relations between the EU, China and Taiwan and security in the Far East #15  Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-10-11
↑  Soviet-Japanese joint declaration of 1956 — full text in Russian at Wiki
↑  declaration of 1956, official Japan site （页面存档备份，存于） — full text in Russian
↑  declaration of 1956, Japan embassy （页面存档备份，存于） — full text in Russian
↑  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-29）.
↑  Ueno, Teruaki. . Reuters.   [2016-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-12）.
↑  Russia hopes to solve territorial dispute with Japan by strengthening trust （页面存档备份，存于）, Xinhua News Agency, Accessed 19 July 2008
↑  Japanese schoolbooks to claim Russia's Southern Kuril Islands Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-12-22, RussiaToday, Accessed 19 July 2008
↑  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-16）.
↑  . ITAR-TASS. 2009-07-08  [2009-07-09]. [永久]
↑  . ITAR-TASS. 2009-07-08  [2010-02-04]. [永久]
↑  . Mainichi Daily News. 2010-02-02  [2010-02-04]. （原始内容存档于2010-02-03）.
↑  Japan fisherman killed by Russia （页面存档备份，存于） BBC News 16 August 2006
↑  Medvedev vows to visit islands claimed by Japan （页面存档备份，存于）, Reuters, September 29, 2010. Accessed October 2, 2010
↑  . Yomiuri Shimbun. 2010-09-29  [2010-10-16]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-13）.
↑  "Japan in diplomatic row after Russian isle visit" （页面存档备份，存于）, by Alexei Anishchuk, Reuters, Nov. 01, 2010
↑  "Snap analysis: Russia scolds Japan with disputed island visit" （页面存档备份，存于）, by Guy Faulconbridge, Reuters, Nov 1, 2010
↑  . The Australian. 2010-11-01  [2010-11-01]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-24）.
↑  . The Guardian. 2010-11-02  [2010-11-23]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-12）.
↑  "Russia warns of more visits to disputed islands" （页面存档备份，存于）, Reuters, Nov. 02, 2010
↑  . En.rian.ru. 2011-02-15  [2013-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-21）.
1 2  . Russia Today. 2011-02-11  [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-11）.
↑  . Reuters. 2011-02-11  [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
↑  . BBC News. 2013-02-07  [2013-02-08]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-15）.
↑  . France 24. 2013-02-07  [2013-02-08]. （原始内容存档于2013-04-10）.
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↑  .   [2019-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-05）.
↑  .   [2019-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-05）.
↑  .   [2020-12-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-17）.
↑  .   [2022-03-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-01）.
1 2   (PDF). 日本外務省: 119. 2022-04  [2022-04-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-06-01） （日语）. 北方領土は日本が主権を有する島々であり、日本固有の領土であるが、現在ロシアに不法占拠されている
↑  .   [2022-04-01]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-08）.
↑  .   [2022-07-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-16）.
↑  
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1 2  Japan's Northern Territories (Pamphlet). （页面存档备份，存于） Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.
↑  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-02）.
↑  Tokachi branch of the League of Chijima Habomai Islands Residents: 2008 16th Regular Meeting Proposals (paper document in Japanese)「支部長　鈴木　健二郎」
↑   (PDF).   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-10-30）.
↑  Russia stands firm in territorial dispute with Japan. （页面存档备份，存于） RIA Novosti. July 2, 2008.
↑  . RIA Novosti. 2009-11-25  [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-21）.
1 2 3  .   [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-04）.  By E. Vovk. The Public Opinion Foundation Database. November 25, 2004
↑  .   [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-24）.
↑  Sergey Borisov. ROAR: "Trusting relationship unlikely to solve main problem for Russia-Japan". （页面存档备份，存于） Russia Today, September 8, 2009.
↑  McCarthy, Terry. . The Independent. 1992-09-22  [2017-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-25）.
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