紐約市歷史
資料來源

The Encyclopedia of New York City, ed. by Kenneth T. Jackson, 1350 pages, Yale University Press 1995
Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898, Edwin G. Burrows and Mike Wallace, Oxford University Press, 1998, hardcover, 1416 pages, ISBN 0195116348, trade paperback, 2000, 1424 pages, ISBN 0195140494
|  论 编 紐約市條目 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 主題分類 |  歷史 時間線（英语：）  鄰近地區（英语：） 族群領地（英语：）  建築（英语：） 裝飾藝術（英语：）  紀念場所（英语：）  摩天大樓  人物（英语：）  媒體  經濟 公司（英语：）  地理（英语：）  氣候（英语：）  旗幟  環境問題（英语：） 環境（英语：）  食品與水（英语：）  鼠災（英语：）  人口（英语：） 發展史（英语：）  目錄 布魯克林區（英语：）  曼哈頓區（英语：）  皇后區（英语：）  |  |
| 行政區劃 |  布朗克斯區（布朗克斯郡）  布鲁克林区（金斯郡）  曼哈頓區（紐約郡）  皇后區（昆士郡）  史泰登島區（里奇蒙郡）  |  |
| 政治政府 |  市長  選舉（英语：）  議會  區長（英语：）  社區委員會（英语：）  政治（英语：）  市政機關（英语：）  |  |
| 應急服務 |  醫院（英语：）  消防  警察 犯罪率（英语：）  執法部門（英语：）  應急管理（英语：）  |  |
| 交通運輸 |  歷史（英语：）  機構 交通局（英语：）  前交通局（英语：）  零死亡願景（英语：）  大都會運輸署 地鐵  公交車  史泰登島鐵路  長島鐵路  大都會北方鐵路  紐新捷運  橋樑與隧道（英语：）  街道  |  |
| 文化體育（英语：） |  藝術（英语：）  餐飲（英语：）  方言（英语：）  圖書館 布魯克林區  紐約（曼哈頓區、布朗克斯區和史泰登島區）  皇后區  博物館（英语：）  音樂（英语：）  暱稱（英语：）  第六區（英语：）  體育（英语：）  旅遊 花園（英语：）  地標（英语：）  公園（英语：）  社區花園（英语：）  景觀地標  |  |
| 教育系統（英语：） |  教育局  小學（英语：）  高中（英语：）  高等院校（英语：）  |  |
| 歷史沿革 |  時間線（英语：）  史前時代至1664年（英语：）  新阿姆斯特丹時期  1784年至1854年（英语：）  1855年至1897年（英语：） 內戰時期（英语：）  1874年吞併（英语：）  1895年擴張（英语：）  1898年擴張（英语：）  1898年至1945年（英语：）  1946年至1977年（英语：）  1978年迄今（英语：） 9/11  COVID-19（英语：）  搬家日（英语：）  坦慕尼協會  |  |
  分類   資源 
↑  Herbert C. Kraft, The Lenape: Archaeology, history, and ethnography (New Jersey Historical Society v 21, 1986)
↑  "Gotham Center for New York City History" Archived 2008-12-29 at the Stanford Web Archive Timeline 1700–1800
↑  Burrows, Edwin G.; Wallace, Mike (1998). Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199729104.
↑  Mark Kurlansky, The Big Oyster: History on the Half Shell, New York: Ballantine Books, 2006.
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↑  Morison, Samuel Eliot (1971). The European Discovery of America. Volume 1: The Northern Voyages. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press. p. 490. ISBN 978-0195082715.
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↑  Pieter Schaghen Letter 1626: "... hebben t'eylant Manhattes van de wilde gekocht, voor de waerde van 60 gulden: is groot 11000 morgen. ..." ("... They have purchased the Island Manhattes from the Indians for the value of 60 guilders. It is 11,000 morgens in size ...)
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↑   Ellis, Edward Robb (1966). The Epic of New York City. Old Town Books. pp. 37–40.
↑  Jacobs, Jaap (2009). The Colony of New Netherland: A Dutch Settlement in Seventeenth-Century America. Cornell University Press. p. 32.
↑  "Peter Stuyvesant". New Netherland Institute. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
↑  Ellis, Edward Robb. The Epic of New York City: A Narrative History (2004) 640pp; Excerpt and text search; Popular history concentrating on violent events & scandals, p. 57
↑  Scheltema, Gajus and Westerhuijs, Heleen (eds.),Exploring Historic Dutch New York. Museum of the City of New York/Dover Publications, New York 2011.
↑   Harris, Leslie M. (2003). In the Shadow of Slavery: African Americans in New York City, 1626-1863. The University of Chicago Press. pp. 14, 22. ISBN 978-0226317731.
↑  "Peter Stuyvesant". New-York Historical Society. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
↑  "The surrender of New Netherland, 1664". Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
↑   Homberger, Eric (2005). The Historical Atlas of New York City: A Visual Celebration of 400 Years of New York City's History. Owl Books. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-8050-7842-8.
↑   Miller, John (2000). James II (The English Monarchs Series). Yale University Press. pp. 44–45. ISBN 978-0-300-08728-4.
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↑  L. H. Roper (2017). Advancing Empire. Cambridge University Press. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-107-11891-1.
↑  Van Luling, Todd (April 17, 2014). "8 Things Even New Yorkers Don't Know About New York City". HuffPost. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
↑  Peter Douglas. "The Man Who Took Back New Netherland" (PDF). New Netherland Institute. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
↑   "Native Americans". Penn Treaty Museum.
↑   "Gotham Center for New York City History" Timeline 1700–1800
↑  "The Early History of Yellow Fever" (PDF). Pedro Nogueira, Thomas Jefferson University. 2009.
↑   "Timeline of Yellow Fever in America". Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).
↑  Thelma Wills Foote (2004). Black and White Manhattan: The History of Racial Formation in Colonial New York City. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-19-508809-0.
↑  Oltman, Adele (October 24, 2005). "The Hidden History of Slavery in New York". The Nation. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
↑  Molefi Kete Asante; Ama Mazama; Marie-José Cérol (2005). Encyclopedia of Black Studies. SAGE. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7619-2762-4.
↑   Linder, Doug (2001). "The Trial of John Peter Zenger: An Account".
↑  Moore, Nathaniel Fish (1876). An Historical Sketch of Columbia College, in the City of New York, 1754–1876. Columbia College. p. 8.
↑  A recent historian estimates that about 6,800 Americans were killed in all the war's battles, and about 18,000 POW's died, mostly in British ships in New York. Edwin G. Burrows, Forgotten Patriots: The Untold Story of American Prisoners During the Revolutionary War (2008) p. x-xi.
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↑  Bridges, William (1811). Map of the City of New York and Island of Manhattan with Explanatory Remarks and References.
↑  Bayor, Ronald H. (1997). The New York Irish. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 91. ISBN 0-8018-5764-3.
↑  Lankevich, George J. New York City: A Short History (2002), pp. 84–85.
↑  Mushkat, Jerome Mushkat (1990). Fernando Wood: A Political Biography. Kent State University Press. p. 36. ISBN 0-87338-413-X.
↑  Cook, Adrian (1974). The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863. pp. 193–195.
↑  David R. Goldfield and Blaine A. Brownell, Urban America: A History(2nd ed. 1990), p. 299
↑   The 100 Year Anniversary of the Consolidation of the 5 Boroughs into New York City, New York. Retrieved June 29, 2007.
↑  Jackson, Kenneth (1995). Encyclopedia of New York City. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 206. "[B]orough presidents ... responsible for local administration and public works."
↑  43
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↑  Robert A. Olmsted, "A History of Transportation in the Bronx", Bronx County Historical Society Journal (1989) 26#2 pp: 68–91
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↑  "DEA History Book, 1876–1990" (drug usage & enforcement), US Department of Justice, 1991, USDoJ.gov webpage: DoJ-DEA-History-1985-1990.
↑  nycsubway.org—The New York Transit Authority in the 1970s
↑  .   [2021-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-04）.
↑  William Glaberson, "Judge Accepts a Guilty Plea in '91 Crown Heights Unrest", The New York Times, April 13, 2002.
↑  "Beep Honor Peace Coalition: Crown Heights leaders reflect on 10-year milestone"[permanent dead link], New York Daily News, August 23, 2001.
↑  Johnson, Kirk (March 6, 1997). "New York City Has Sharp Rise In Jobless Rate". The New York Times. Retrieved May 1, 2014.
↑  McFadden, Robert D. (March 5, 1994). "'Home Rule' Factor May Block S.I. Secession". The New York Times. Retrieved October 20, 2009.
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↑  Superstorm Sandy causes at least 9 U.S. deaths as it slams East Coast CNN
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↑  84
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新阿姆斯特丹
1789年紐約華爾街
1849年紐約曼哈頓區
1859年紐約市鳥瞰圖
1920年代紐約百老匯劇院
1960年代紐約市鳥瞰圖
1988年紐約市天際線