2010年航天活动列表
轨道发射

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| 发射时间 (UTC)> 发射时间 (UTC).发射时间 (UTC) | 运载火箭> .附注 | 运载火箭> 有效载荷 (⚀ = 立方星).附注 | 火箭编号> 载荷用户.附注 | 发射场> 轨道.附注 | 发射场> 功能.附注 | 发射服务提供商（英语：）> 再入时间 (UTC).附注 | 发射服务提供商（英语：）> 结果.附注 |
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 January
| 16 January 16:12 |  Long March 3C |  Long March 3C |  |  Xichang LC-2 |  Xichang LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
16 January 16:12: 
| 16 January 16:12 |  |  BeiDou-2 G1 (Beidou-3/Compass-G1) | CNSA | Geosynchronous | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 28 January 00:18 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Khrunichev |  Khrunichev |
28 January 00:18: 
| 28 January 00:18 |  |  Raduga-1M №2 (Globus-1M №12L) | VKS | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
  February
| 3 February 03:45 |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
3 February 03:45: 
| 3 February 03:45 |  |  Progress M-04M / 36P | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 1 July 14:40 | Successful |
3 February 03:45: ISS flight 36P
| 8 February 09:14 |  美国航天飞机 奋进号 |  美国航天飞机 奋进号 |  |  Kennedy LC-39A |  Kennedy LC-39A |  United Space Alliance |  United Space Alliance |
8 February 09:14: 
| 8 February 09:14 |  |  STS-130 | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly | 22 February 03:22 | Successful |
| 8 February 09:14 |  |  Tranquility | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly | 在轨 | Operational |
| 8 February 09:14 |  |  Cupola | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly | 在轨 | Operational |
8 February 09:14: Crewed flight with six astronauts.
| 11 February 15:23 |  Atlas V 401 |  Atlas V 401 |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
11 February 15:23: 
| 11 February 15:23 |  |  Solar Dynamics Observatory | NASA | Geosynchronous | Heliophysics | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 February 00:39 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
12 February 00:39: 
| 12 February 00:39 |  |  Intelsat 16 | Intelsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
  March
| 1 March 21:19 |  Proton-M / DM-2 Enhanced |  Proton-M / DM-2 Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Khrunichev |  Khrunichev |
1 March 21:19: 
| 1 March 21:19 |  |  Kosmos 2459 (Glonass-M 731) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 1 March 21:19 |  |  Kosmos 2460 (Glonass-M 732) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 1 March 21:19 |  |  Kosmos 2461 (Glonass-M 735) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 4 March 23:57 |  Delta IV-M+ (4,2) |  Delta IV-M+ (4,2) |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |  Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
4 March 23:57: 
| 4 March 23:57 |  |  GOES-P (GOES-15) | NOAA / NASA | Geosynchronous | Meteorology | 在轨 | Operational |
4 March 23:57: Satellite redesignated EWS-G2 after being transferred to the U.S. Space Force in September 2023.
| 5 March 04:55 |  Long March 4C |  Long March 4C |  |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
5 March 04:55: 
| 5 March 04:55 |  |  Yaogan 9A | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | ELINT | 在轨 | Operational |
| 5 March 04:55 |  |  Yaogan 9B | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | ELINT | 在轨 | Operational |
| 5 March 04:55 |  |  Yaogan 9C | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | ELINT | 在轨 | Operational |
5 March 04:55: First Long March 4 series launch from Jiuquan.
| 20 March 18:27 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
20 March 18:27: 
| 20 March 18:27 |  |  Echostar XIV | Echostar | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
  April
| 2 April 04:04 |  Soyuz-FG |  Soyuz-FG |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
2 April 04:04: 
| 2 April 04:04 |  |  Soyuz TMA-18 | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 23 | 25 September 05:23 | Successful |
2 April 04:04: Crewed flight with three cosmonauts.
| 5 April 10:21 |  美国航天飞机 发现号 |  美国航天飞机 发现号 |  |  Kennedy LC-39A |  Kennedy LC-39A |  United Space Alliance |  United Space Alliance |
5 April 10:21: 
| 5 April 10:21 |  |  STS-131 | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 20 April 13:08:35 | Successful |
| 5 April 10:21 |  | Leonardo MPLM | ASI / NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 20 April 13:08:35 | Successful |
5 April 10:21: Crewed flight with seven astronauts.
| 8 April 13:57 |  Dnepr |  Dnepr |  |  Baikonur Site 109/95 |  Baikonur Site 109/95 |  ISC Kosmotras |  ISC Kosmotras |
8 April 13:57: 
| 8 April 13:57 |  |  Cryosat-2 | ESA | Low Earth | Climatology | 在轨 | Operational |
| 15 April 10:57 |  GSLV Mk II |  GSLV Mk II |  |  Satish Dhawan SLP |  Satish Dhawan SLP |  ISRO |  ISRO |
15 April 10:57: 
| 15 April 10:57 |  |  GSAT-4 (HealthSat) | ISRO | Intended: Geosynchronous | Communications Navigation | 15 April | Launch failure |
15 April 10:57: Maiden flight of GSLV Mk. II, third stage failure.
| 16 April 15:00[來源請求] |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Plesetsk Site 16/2 |  Plesetsk Site 16/2 |  VKS |  VKS |
16 April 15:00[來源請求]: 
| 16 April 15:00[來源請求] |  |  Kosmos 2462 (Yantar-4K2M №6/Kobalt-M №6) | VKS | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 21 July | Successful |
| 22 April 23:52 |  Atlas V 501 |  Atlas V 501 |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
22 April 23:52: 
| 22 April 23:52 |  |  USA-212 (X-37B OTV-1) | U.S. Air Force | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | 3 December 09:16 | Successful |
22 April 23:52: Maiden flight of Atlas V 501 and Boeing X-37B.
| 24 April 11:19 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
24 April 11:19: 
| 24 April 11:19 |  |  SES-1 (OS-1) | SES World Skies | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 27 April 01:05 |  Kosmos-3M |  Kosmos-3M |  |  Plesetsk Site 132/1 |  Plesetsk Site 132/1 |  VKS |  VKS |
27 April 01:05: 
| 27 April 01:05 |  |  Kosmos 2463 (Parus) | VKS | Low Earth | Navigation Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
27 April 01:05: Final flight of Kosmos-3M.
| 28 April 17:15 |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
28 April 17:15: 
| 28 April 17:15 |  |  Progress M-05M / 37P | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 15 November 09:35:39 | Successful |
28 April 17:15: ISS flight 37P
  May
| 14 May 18:20 |  美国航天飞机 亚特兰蒂斯号 |  美国航天飞机 亚特兰蒂斯号 |  |  Kennedy LC-39A |  Kennedy LC-39A |  United Space Alliance |  United Space Alliance |
14 May 18:20: 
| 14 May 18:20 |  |  STS-132 | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 26 May 12:48:11 | Successful |
| 14 May 18:20 |  |  Rassvet (MRM-1) | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly | 在轨 | Operational |
14 May 18:20: Crewed flight with six astronauts. Rassvet was launched along with the MLM outfittings that included a spare elbow joint for the European Robotic Arm (ERA) (which was launched with Nauka) and an ERA-portable workpost used during EVAs, as well as a heat radiator, internal hardware and an experiment airlock for launching CubeSats to be positioned on the modified passive forward port near the nadir end of the Nauka module.
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  H-IIA 202 |  H-IIA 202 |  |  Tanegashima LA-Y1 |  Tanegashima LA-Y1 |  MHI |  MHI |
20 May 21:58:22: 
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  |  Akatsuki (Planet-C) | JAXA | Intended: Cytherocentric Actual: Heliocentric, corrected to Cytherocentric | Venus orbiter | 在轨 | Operational after partial spacecraft failure |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  |  IKAROS | JAXA | Heliocentric | Solar sail | 在轨 | Successful |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  | ⚀  Waseda-SAT2 | Waseda | Low Earth | Earth observation | 15 August | Spacecraft failure |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  | ⚀  Hayato (K-Sat) | Kagoshima | Low Earth | Earth observation | 28 June – 14 July | Partial spacecraft failure |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  | ⚀  Negai☆'' | Soka | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | 26 June | Successful |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  |  Shin'en (UNITEC-1) | UNISEC | Heliocentric | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Spacecraft failure |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  |  DCAM-1 | JAXA | Heliocentric | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Successful |
| 20 May 21:58:22 |  |  DCAM-2 | JAXA | Heliocentric | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Successful |
20 May 21:58:22: Waseda-SAT2 never contacted ground, Hayato affected by communications problems, contact lost with Shin'en on 21 May, unclear if data has been received since. DCAM spacecraft deployed from IKAROS and used to observe deployment of the solar sail. Akatsuki malfunctioned during Cytherocentric orbit insertion, and failed to enter orbit. It managed to orbit around Venus five years later.
| 21 May 22:01 |  Ariane 5 ECA |  Ariane 5 ECA |  |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Arianespace |  Arianespace |
21 May 22:01: 
| 21 May 22:01 |  |  Astra 3B | SES Astra | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 21 May 22:01 |  |  COMSATBw-2 | Bundeswehr | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 28 May 03:00 |  Delta IV-M+ (4,2) |  Delta IV-M+ (4,2) |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |  Cape Canaveral SLC-37B |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
28 May 03:00: 
| 28 May 03:00 |  |  USA-213 (GPS IIF SV-1) | U.S. Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
  June
| 2 June 01:59 |  Rokot / Briz-KM |  Rokot / Briz-KM |  |  Plesetsk Site 133/3 |  Plesetsk Site 133/3 |   Eurockot |   Eurockot |
2 June 01:59: 
| 2 June 01:59 |  |  SERVIS-2 | USEF | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 2 June 15:53:04 |  Long March 3C |  Long March 3C |  |  Xichang LC-2 |  Xichang LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
2 June 15:53:04: 
| 2 June 15:53:04 |  |  Compass-G3 | CNSA | Geosynchronous | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 3 June 22:00:08 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
3 June 22:00:08: 
| 3 June 22:00:08 |  |  Badr-5 | ARABSAT | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 4 June 18:45 |  Falcon 9 v1.0 |  Falcon 9 v1.0 |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |  Cape Canaveral SLC-40 |  SpaceX |  SpaceX |
4 June 18:45: 
| 4 June 18:45 |  |  DSQU | SpaceX | Low Earth | Boilerplate | 27 June 00:50 | Successful |
4 June 18:45: Maiden flight of Falcon 9.
| 10 June 08:01 |   Naro-1 |   Naro-1 |  |  Naro LC-1 |  Naro LC-1 |   Khrunichev / KARI |   Khrunichev / KARI |
10 June 08:01: 
| 10 June 08:01 |  |  STSAT-2B | KARI | Intended: Low Earth | Technology demonstration | +137 seconds | Launch failure |
10 June 08:01: Exploded during first stage burn.
| 15 June 01:39 |  Long March 2D |  Long March 2D |  |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
15 June 01:39: 
| 15 June 01:39 |  |  Shijian 12 | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 15 June 14:42 |  Dnepr |  Dnepr |  |  Dombarovsky Site 13 |  Dombarovsky Site 13 |  ISC Kosmotras |  ISC Kosmotras |
15 June 14:42: 
| 15 June 14:42 |  |  Prisma-Mango | SSC | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 15 June 14:42 |  |  Prisma-Tango | SSC | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 15 June 14:42 |  |  Picard | CNES | Low Earth (SSO) | Helioseismology | 在轨 | Operational |
| 15 June 14:42 |  |  BPA-1 | Hartron-Arkos | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
15 June 14:42: BPA-1 intentionally remained attached to upper stage.
| 15 June 21:35 |  Soyuz-FG |  Soyuz-FG |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
15 June 21:35: 
| 15 June 21:35 |  |  Soyuz TMA-19 | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 24 | 26 November 04:46:53 | Successful |
15 June 21:35: Crewed flight with three cosmonauts
| 21 June 02:14 |  Dnepr |  Dnepr |  |  Baikonur Site 109/95 |  Baikonur Site 109/95 |  ISC Kosmotras |  ISC Kosmotras |
21 June 02:14: 
| 21 June 02:14 |  |  TanDEM-X | DLR | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 22 June 19:00 |  Shavit-2 |  Shavit-2 |  |  Palmachim |  Palmachim |  Israel Aerospace Industries |  Israel Aerospace Industries |
22 June 19:00: 
| 22 June 19:00 |  |  Ofek-9 | IAI / Israeli Defense Forces | Low Earth (retrograde) | Reconnaissance | 在轨 | Operational |
22 June 19:00: Known as Ofek-8 before launch.
| 26 June 21:41 |  Ariane 5 ECA |  Ariane 5 ECA |  |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Arianespace |  Arianespace |
26 June 21:41: 
| 26 June 21:41 |  |  ArabSat-5A | ARABSAT | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 26 June 21:41 |  |  Chollian (COMS-1) | KARI | Geosynchronous | Communications Meteorology Oceanography | 在轨 | Successful |
| 30 June 15:35 |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
30 June 15:35: 
| 30 June 15:35 |  |  Progress M-06M / 38P | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 6 September 12:53:20 | Successful |
30 June 15:35: ISS flight 38P
  July
| 10 July 18:40 |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  Proton-M / Briz-M Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |  Baikonur Site 200/39 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
10 July 18:40: 
| 10 July 18:40 |  |  EchoStar XV | Echostar | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 July 03:53 |  PSLV-CA |  PSLV-CA |  |  Satish Dhawan FLP |  Satish Dhawan FLP |  ISRO |  ISRO |
12 July 03:53: 
| 12 July 03:53 |  |  Cartosat-2B | ISRO | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 July 03:53 |  |  AlSat-2A | ASAL | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 July 03:53 |  | ⚀  StudSat | StudSat | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 July 03:53 |  |  AISSat-1 | NDRE | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 12 July 03:53 |  | ⚀  TIsat-1 | SUPSI | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
12 July 03:53: AISSat and TIsat cubeSats to be launched as NLS-6, coordinated by UTIAS
| 31 July 21:30 |  Long March 3A |  Long March 3A |  |  Xichang LC-3 |  Xichang LC-3 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
31 July 21:30: 
| 31 July 21:30 |  |  Compass IGSO-1 | CNSA | IGSO | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
  August
| 4 August 20:59 |  Ariane 5 ECA |  Ariane 5 ECA |  |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Arianespace |  Arianespace |
4 August 20:59: 
| 4 August 20:59 |  |  Nilesat-201 | Nilesat | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 4 August 20:59 |  |  RASCOM-QAF 1R | RASCOM-QAF | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 9 August 22:49 |  Long March 4C |  Long March 4C |  |  Taiyuan LC-2 |  Taiyuan LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
9 August 22:49: 
| 9 August 22:49 |  |  Yaogan 10 | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Reconnaissance | 在轨 | Operational |
| 14 August 11:07 |  Atlas V 531 |  Atlas V 531 |  |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  Cape Canaveral SLC-41 |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
14 August 11:07: 
| 14 August 11:07 |  |  USA-214 (AEHF-1) | U.S. Air Force | Intended: Geosynchronous Actual: GTO | Communications | 在轨 | Partial spacecraft failure Operational |
14 August 11:07: Maiden flight of Atlas V 531; liquid apogee engine failed to operate during orbital insertion process.
| 24 August 07:10 |  Long March 2D |  Long March 2D |  |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
24 August 07:10: 
| 24 August 07:10 |  |  Tian Hui 1 | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | 在轨 | Operational |
  September
| 2 September 00:53:43 |  Proton-M / DM-2 Enhanced |  Proton-M / DM-2 Enhanced |  |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
2 September 00:53:43: 
| 2 September 00:53:43 |  |  Kosmos 2464 (Glonass-M 736) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 2 September 00:53:43 |  |  Kosmos 2465 (Glonass-M 737) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 2 September 00:53:43 |  |  Kosmos 2466 (Glonass-M 738) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | 在轨 | Operational |
| 4 September 16:14 |  Long March 3B |  Long March 3B |  |  Xichang LC-2 |  Xichang LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
4 September 16:14: 
| 4 September 16:14 |  |  Chinasat-6A | Sinosat | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 8 September 03:30 |  Rokot / Briz-KM |  Rokot / Briz-KM |  |  Plesetsk Site 133/3 |  Plesetsk Site 133/3 |  RVSN RF |  RVSN RF |
8 September 03:30: 
| 8 September 03:30 |  |  Gonets-M No.2 | Gonets Satellite System | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 8 September 03:30 |  |  Kosmos 2467 (Strela-3) | VKS | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 8 September 03:30 |  |  Kosmos 2468 (Strela-3) | VKS | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 10 September 10:22 |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Baikonur Site 31/6 |  Baikonur Site 31/6 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
10 September 10:22: 
| 10 September 10:22 |  |  Progress M-07M / 39P | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 20 February 2011 16:12 | Successful |
10 September 10:22: ISS flight 39P
| 11 September 11:17 |  H-IIA 202 |  H-IIA 202 |  |  Tanegashima LA-Y1 |  Tanegashima LA-Y1 |  MHI |  MHI |
11 September 11:17: 
| 11 September 11:17 |  |  QZSS-1 (Michibiki) | JAXA | Tundra | Navigation | 在轨 | Successful |
| 21 September 04:03:30 |  Atlas V 501 |  Atlas V 501 |  |  Vandenberg SLC-3E |  Vandenberg SLC-3E |  United Launch Alliance |  United Launch Alliance |
21 September 04:03:30: 
| 21 September 04:03:30 |  |  USA-215 | NRO | Low Earth (retrograde) |  | 在轨 | Operational |
21 September 04:03:30: NRO Launch 41
| 22 September 02:42 |  Long March 2D |  Long March 2D |  |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  Jiuquan SLS-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
22 September 02:42: 
| 22 September 02:42 |  |  Yaogan 11 | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Reconnaissance | 在轨 | Operational |
| 22 September 02:42 |  |  Zheda Pixing 1B | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 22 September 02:42 |  |  Zheda Pixing 1C | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 26 September 04:41 |  Minotaur IV |  Minotaur IV |  |  Vandenberg SLC-8 |  Vandenberg SLC-8 |  Orbital Sciences |  Orbital Sciences |
26 September 04:41: 
| 26 September 04:41 |  |  USA-216 (SBSS) | U.S. Air Force | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration Space surveillance | 在轨 | Operational |
26 September 04:41: First orbital launch of Minotaur IV.
| 30 September 17:01 |  Molniya-M / 2BL |  Molniya-M / 2BL |  |  Plesetsk Site 16/2 |  Plesetsk Site 16/2 |  RVSN RF |  RVSN RF |
30 September 17:01: 
| 30 September 17:01 |  |  Kosmos 2469 (Oko) | VKS | Molniya | Missile defense | 15 October 2022 | Successful |
30 September 17:01: Final flight of Molniya-M.
  October
| 1 October 10:59:57 |  Long March 3C |  Long March 3C |  |  Xichang LC-2 |  Xichang LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
1 October 10:59:57: 
| 1 October 10:59:57 |  |  Chang'e 2 | CNSA | Selenocentric | Lunar orbiter | 在轨 | Operational |
| 6 October 00:49 |  Long March 4B |  Long March 4B |  |  Taiyuan LC-2 |  Taiyuan LC-2 |  CNSA |  CNSA |
6 October 00:49: 
| 6 October 00:49 |  |  Shijian 6-04A | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 6 October 00:49 |  |  Shijian 6-04B | CNSA | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | 在轨 | Operational |
| 7 October 23:10:57 |  Soyuz-FG |  Soyuz-FG |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
7 October 23:10:57: 
| 7 October 23:10:57 |  |  Soyuz TMA-01M | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 25 | 16 March 2011 07:54 | Successful |
7 October 23:10:57: Crewed flight with three cosmonauts, maiden flight of modernised Soyuz-TMA spacecraft.
| 14 October 18:53 |  Proton-M / Briz-M |  Proton-M / Briz-M |  |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |  Baikonur Site 81/24 |   International Launch Services |   International Launch Services |
14 October 18:53: 
| 14 October 18:53 |  |  XM-5 | XM Satellite Radio | Geosynchronous | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat |  Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat |  |  Baikonur Site 31/6 |  Baikonur Site 31/6 |   Starsem |   Starsem |
19 October 17:10:59: 
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #1 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #2 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #3 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #4 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #5 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 19 October 17:10:59 |  |  Globalstar-2 #6 | Globalstar | Low Earth | Communications | 在轨 | Operational |
| 27 October 15:11:53 |  Soyuz-U |  Soyuz-U |  |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Baikonur Site 1/5 |  Roscosmos |  Roscosmos |
27 October 15:11:53: 
| 27 October 15:11:53 |  |  Progress M-08M / 40P | Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | 24 January 2011 | Successful |
27 October 15:11:53: ISS flight 40P.
| 28 October 21:51 |  Ariane 5 ECA |  Ariane 5 ECA |  |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Kourou ELA-3 |  Arianespace |  Arianespace |
28 October 21:51: 
| 28 October 21:51 |  |  Eutelsat W3B | Eutelsat | Intended: Geosynchronous Actual: GTO | Communications | 在轨 | Spacecraft failure |