各国自然灾害风险指数列表
各国自然灾害风险指数列表

在下表中，█代表指数范围在0.10－3.61之间，代表灾害几率极小；█代表指数范围在3.62－5.68之间，代表灾害几率较低；█代表指数范围在5.69－7.43之间，代表灾害几率一般；█代表指数范围在7.44－10.37之间，代表灾害几率较高；█代表指数范围在10.38－36.43，代表灾害几率极高。
| 排名 | 国家 | 2016 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 |   | 0.08% | 0.11% | 0.10% | 0.02% |
| 2 |  馬爾他 | 0.60% | 0.61% | 0.61% | 0.72% |
| 3 |  沙烏地阿拉伯 | 1.14% | 1.32% | 1.31% | 1.26% |
| 4 |  巴巴多斯 | 1.32% | 1.16% | 1.15% | 2.44% |
| 5 |  格瑞那達 | 1.42% | 1.44% | 1.46% | 2.29% |
| 6 |  冰島 | 1.52% | 1.55% | 1.53% | 1.56% |
| 7 |  巴林 | 1.69% | 1.81% | 1.81% | 1.66% |
| 8 |  基里巴斯 | 1.78% | 1.78% | 1.78% | 1.88% |
| 9 |  阿联酋 | 1.97% | 2.10% | 2.07% | 4.09% |
| 10 |  瑞典 | 2.12% | 2.26% | 2.15% | 2.00% |
| 11 |  挪威 | 2.19% | 2.35% | 2.31% | 2.28% |
| 12 |  芬兰 | 2.21% | 2.28% | 2.24% | 2.06% |
| 13 |  新加坡 | 2.27% | 2.49% | 2.54% | 2.85% |
| 14 |  埃及 | 2.29% | 2.34% | 2.33% | 2.38% |
| 15 |  以色列/ 巴勒斯坦 | 2.30% | 2.49% | 2.43% | 2.60% |
| 16 |  爱沙尼亚 | 2.36% | 2.52% | 2.50% | 2.25% |
| 17 |  瑞士 | 2.37% | 2.61% | 2.59% | 2.55% |
| 18 |  盧森堡 | 2.43% | 2.68% | 2.65% | 2.70% |
| 19 |  塞舌尔 | 2.55% | 2.58% | 2.60% | 2.68% |
| 20 |  法國 | 2.62% | 2.79% | 2.78% | 2.76% |
| 21 |  阿曼 | 2.64% | 2.74% | 2.72% | 2.80% |
| 22 |  賽普勒斯 | 2.68% | 2.77% | 2.81% | 3.46% |
| 23 |  丹麦 | 2.89% | 3.10% | 3.09% | 2.86% |
| 24 |  立陶宛 | 2.92% | 3.18% | 3.23% | 2.89% |
| 25 |  德国 | 2.95% | 3.24% | 3.27% | 2.96% |
| 26 |  烏克蘭 | 2.97% | 3.14% | 3.19% | 3.02% |
| 27 |  加拿大 | 3.01% | 3.18% | 3.18% | 2.57% |
| 28 |  西班牙 | 3.05% | 3.38% | 3.40% | 3.29% |
| 29 |  比利时 | 3.07% | 3.42% | 3.48% | 3.51% |
| 30 |  蒙古国 | 3.08% | 3.10% | 3.24% | 3.43% |
| 31 |  白俄羅斯 | 3.11% | 3.31% | 3.32% | 2.98% |
| 32 |  波蘭 | 3.20% | 3.46% | 3.53% | 3.42% |
| 33 |  科威特 | 3.28% | 3.70% | 3.71% | 3.71% |
| 34 |  拉脫維亞 | 3.31% | 3.48% | 3.51% | 3.09% |
| 35 |  捷克 | 3.37% | 3.61% | 3.67% | 4.15% |
| 36 |  斯洛伐克 | 3.39% | 3.63% | 3.69% | 3.38% |
| 37 |  奥地利 | 3.39% | 3.80% | 3.75% | 3.41% |
| 38 |  斯洛維尼亞 | 3.41% | 3.69% | 3.81% | 3.72% |
| 39 |  葡萄牙 | 3.45% | 3.80% | 3.82% | 3.62% |
| 40 |  巴拉圭 | 3.48% | 3.85% | 3.84% | 4.12% |
| 41 |  英国 | 3.54% | 3.71% | 3.65% | 3.61% |
| 42 |   | 3.56% | 3.84% | 3.87% | 4.04% |
| 43 |  阿根廷 | 3.56% | 3.76% | 3.80% | 3.77% |
| 44 |  俄羅斯 | 3.58% | 3.78% | 3.83% | 3.56% |
| 45 |  美国 | 3.76% | 3.99% | 3.99% | 3.72% |
| 46 |  利比亞 | 3.79% | 3.93% | 3.80% | 3.67% |
| 47 |   | 3.97% | 4.24% | 4.35% | 3.71% |
| 48 |  乌拉圭 | 4.03% | 4.09% | 4.12% | 3.94% |
| 49 |  巴西 | 4.09% | 4.26% | 4.30% | 4.26% |
| 50 |  巴哈马 | 4.14% | 3.99% | 4.17% | 4.52% |
| 51 |   | 4.22% | 4.51% | 4.57% | 4.28% |
| 52 |  保加利亚 | 4.22% | 4.43% | 4.56% | 4.08% |
| 53 |  義大利 | 4.42% | 4.88% | 4.82% | 4.74% |
| 54 |  赤道几内亚 | 4.46% | 4.49% | 4.47% | 6.72% |
| 55 |  伊拉克 | 4.49% | 4.83% | 4.95% | 5.77% |
| 56 |  新西兰 | 4.55% | 4.69% | 4.44% | 4.28% |
| 57 |  约旦 | 4.58% | 4.88% | 4.90% | 5.13% |
| 58 |  玻利维亚 | 4.58% | 5.08% | 5.13% | 5.16% |
| 59 |   | 4.59% | 4.94% | 4.89% | 4.14% |
| 60 |  愛爾蘭 | 4.60% | 4.69% | 4.50% | 4.15% |
| 61 |  伊朗 | 4.73% | 4.92% | 4.98% | 5.11% |
| 62 |  摩尔多瓦 | 4.79% | 5.05% | 5.23% | 4.78% |
| 63 |  黎巴嫩 | 5.01% | 5.05% | 5.10% | 5.01% |
| 64 |  尼泊尔 | 5.12% | 5.53% | 5.69% | 6.15% |
| 65 |  博茨瓦纳 | 5.14% | 5.37% | 5.21% | 5.56% |
| 66 |  土耳其 | 5.20% | 5.52% | 5.68% | 5.38% |
| 67 |  匈牙利 | 5.32% | 5.69% | 5.87% | 5.49% |
| 68 |  纳米比亚 | 5.37% | 5.68% | 5.72% | 6.63% |
| 69 |  突尼西亞 | 5.40% | 5.90% | 5.90% | 5.72% |
| 70 |   | 5.54% | 6.19% | 6.25% | 5.86% |
| 71 |  南非 | 5.58% | 5.80% | 5.90% | 5.71% |
| 72 |   | 5.59% | 5.71% | 5.73% | 5.80% |
| 73 |  叙利亚 | 5.69% | 5.67% | 5.68% | 6.19% |
| 74 |  北馬其頓 | 5.87% | 6.28% | 6.10% | 6.80% |
| 75 |  羅馬尼亞 | 5.92% | 6.61% | 6.78% | 6.43% |
| 76 |  委內瑞拉 | 5.93% | 6.16% | 6.13% | 6.11% |
| 77 |  墨西哥 | 5.97% | 6.39% | 6.39% | 6.53% |
| 78 |  葉門 | 5.97% | 6.03% | 5.98% | 6.83% |
| 79 |  加彭 | 6.04% | 5.93% | 6.20% | 6.30% |
| 80 |  亞美尼亞 | 6.07% | 6.91% | 7.05% | 6.36% |
| 81 |   | 6.10% | 6.42% | 6.63% | 6.25% |
| 82 |  古巴 | 6.13% | 6.51% | 6.55% | 5.99% |
| 83 |  泰國 | 6.19% | 6.34% | 6.44% | 6.86% |
| 84 |   | 6.27% | 6.83% | 6.75% | 6.97% |
| 85 |  厄立特里亚 | 6.35% | 6.35% | 6.44% | 7.22% |
| 86 |  马来西亚 | 6.39% | 6.45% | 6.53% | 6.69% |
| 87 |  中國 | 6.39% | 6.97% | 7.04% | 6.90% |
| 88 |   | 6.44% | 6.57% | 6.64% | 7.18% |
| 89 |  哥伦比亚 | 6.45% | 6.90% | 6.89% | 6.86% |
| 90 |  摩洛哥 | 6.45% | 7.13% | 7.21% | 7.17% |
| 91 |  安哥拉 | 6.52% | 6.45% | 6.56% | 8.02% |
| 92 |  乌干达 | 6.52% | 6.69% | 6.75% | 7.57% |
| 93 |  伯利兹 | 6.55% | 6.62% | 6.63% | 5.93% |
| 94 |  秘魯 | 6.59% | 7.02% | 6.96% | 7.82% |
| 95 |  印度 | 6.64% | 7.17% | 7.28% | 7.68% |
| 96 |  希腊 | 6.70% | 7.38% | 7.81% | 8.27% |
| 97 |   | 6.72% | 7.35% | 7.40% | 7.47% |
| 98 |  肯尼亚 | 6.77% | 7.08% | 7.18% | 7.24% |
| 99 |  賴索托 | 6.84% | 7.09% | 7.22% | 7.86% |
| 100 |  巴基斯坦 | 6.96% | 7.21% | 7.25% | 7.84% |
| 101 |  中非 | 7.03% | 6.57% | 6.55% | 6.95% |
| 102 |  衣索比亞 | 7.04% | 7.36% | 7.35% | 7.09% |
| 103 |  卢旺达 | 7.09% | 7.43% | 7.60% | 8.68% |
| 104 |  塞爾維亞 | 7.12% | 7.53% | 7.67% | 5.44% |
| 105 |  刚果共和国 | 7.19% | 7.57% | 7.38% | 7.71% |
| 106 |  尚比亞 | 7.25% | 7.46% | 7.44% | 8.41% |
| 107 |  巴拿马 | 7.26% | 7.49% | 7.69% | 7.70% |
| 108 |  科摩罗 | 7.29% | 7.52% | 7.45% | 6.93% |
| 109 |  斯里蘭卡 | 7.32% | 7.67% | 7.79% | 7.84% |
| 110 |  阿尔及利亚 | 7.36% | 8.13% | 8.15% | 8.06% |
| 111 |  千里達及托巴哥 | 7.50% | 7.65% | 7.68% | 6.70% |
| 112 |  不丹 | 7.51% | 7.98% | 8.17% | 13.65% |
| 113 |  斯威士兰 | 7.52% | 7.65% | 7.84% | 7.37% |
| 114 |  厄瓜多尔 | 7.53% | 7.77% | 7.94% | 8.69% |
| 115 |  坦桑尼亚 | 7.65% | 7.99% | 8.11% | 8.64% |
| 116 |  利比里亚 | 7.84% | 7.71% | 7.86% | 9.20% |
| 117 |   | 7.86% | 8.43% | 8.50% | 8.48% |
| 118 |  毛里塔尼亚 | 7.95% | 8.26% | 8.43% | 9.70% |
| 119 |  马拉维 | 7.98% | 8.02% | 8.18% | 8.99% |
| 120 |  奈及利亞 | 7.98% | 8.32% | 8.28% | 9.03% |
| 121 |  苏丹 | 7.99% | 7.87% | 7.88% | 9.25% |
| 122 |  几内亚 | 8.20% | 8.32% | 8.55% | 9.49% |
| 123 |  荷蘭 | 8.24% | 8.76% | 8.49% | 7.71% |
| 124 |   | 8.39% | 8.65% | 8.76% | 11.51% |
| 125 |   | 8.39% | 8.81% | 8.85% | 9.35% |
| 126 |  苏里南 | 8.44% | 8.55% | 8.62% | 9.25% |
| 127 |   | 8.59% | 8.66% | 8.71% | 9.37% |
| 128 |  莫桑比克 | 8.69% | 8.89% | 9.09% | 9.98% |
| 129 |   | 8.88% | 8.86% | 9.00% | 9.03% |
| 130 |  緬甸 | 8.90% | 9.10% | 9.15% | 8.54% |
| 131 |  阿富汗 | 9.50% | 9.93% | 9.79% | 14.06% |
| 132 |  阿尔巴尼亚 | 9.50% | 10.01% | 9.96% | 9.98% |
| 133 |  布吉納法索 | 9.54% | 9.72% | 9.74% | 11.58% |
| 134 |  辛巴威 | 10.06% | 9.96% | 9.87% | 9.63% |
| 135 |  塞拉利昂 | 10.21% | 10.37% | 10.58% | 11.25% |
| 136 |  印度尼西亞 | 10.24% | 10.54% | 10.74% | 11.69% |
| 137 |   | 10.28% | 10.46% | 10.49% | 11.56% |
| 138 |  吉布提 | 10.30% | 9.84% | 9.96% | 7.05% |
| 139 |  多哥 | 10.36% | 10.34% | 10.64% | 10.40% |
| 140 |  塞内加尔 | 10.38% | 10.99% | 11.08% | 11.76% |
| 141 |  佛得角 | 10.39% | 10.80% | 10.88% | 9.47% |
| 142 |  洪都拉斯 | 10.68% | 10.91% | 11.02% | 12.10% |
| 143 |  乍得 | 10.85% | 11.06% | 11.13% | 12.25% |
| 144 |  喀麦隆 | 10.91% | 11.09% | 10.96% | 14.46% |
| 145 |   | 10.96% | 11.28% | 11.63% | 12.00% |
| 146 |  马达加斯加 | 11.15% | 11.23% | 11.50% | 10.27% |
| 147 |  尼日尔 | 11.24% | 11.62% | 11.93% | 14.03% |
| 148 |  圭亚那 | 11.39% | 11.65% | 11.77% | 9.02% |
| 149 |   | 11.39% | 11.32% | 11.42% | 10.90% |
| 150 |  智利 | 11.65% | 12.28% | 12.26% | 11.97% |
| 151 |  海地 | 11.68% | 11.88% | 11.96% | 11.45% |
| 152 |  牙买加 | 11.83% | 12.15% | 12.15% | 12.89% |
| 153 |  冈比亚 | 12.07% | 11.71% | 11.84% | 13.90% |
| 154 |  越南 | 12.53% | 12.81% | 12.88% | 11.21% |
| 155 |  日本 | 12.99% | 13.56% | 13.69% | 13.57% |
| 156 |  斐济 | 13.15% | 14.10% | 13.53% | 11.13% |
| 157 |  几内亚比绍 | 13.56% | 13.09% | 13.34% | 13.12% |
| 158 |  尼加拉瓜 | 14.62% | 15.18% | 15.39% | 11.91% |
| 159 |  模里西斯 | 15.53% | 14.89% | 15.36% | 15.74% |
| 160 |  东帝汶 | 15.69% | 16.37% | 17.13% | 17.45% |
| 161 |  薩爾瓦多 | 16.05% | 16.85% | 16.89% | 16.49% |
| 162 |  巴布亚新几内亚 | 16.43% | 15.90% | 15.81% | 15.45% |
| 163 |  柬埔寨 | 16.58% | 16.90% | 17.17% | 16.58% |
| 164 |  哥斯达黎加 | 17.00% | 16.94% | 17.38% | 16.74% |
| 165 |  文莱 | 17.00% | 15.58% | 15.92% | 14.08% |
| 166 |  所罗门群岛 | 19.14% | 18.11% | 18.15% | 23.51% |
| 167 |   | 19.17% | 19.81% | 20.22% | 17.45% |
| 168 |   | 19.88% | 20.88% | 20.75% | 20.88% |
| 169 |  菲律賓 | 26.70% | 27.52% | 27.98% | 24.32% |
| 170 |   | 29.33% | 28.23% | 28.62% | 29.08% |
| 171 |  瓦努阿圖 | 36.28% | 36.43% | 36.31% | 32.00% |
| 172 |  聖多美和普林西比 | — | 3.35% | 3.40% | 3.73% |
| 173 |  萨摩亚 | — | 4.51% | 4.51% | 7.88%  |