现实主义文学
参考资料

↑  "Realism" in the Oxford Dictionary
1 2  Watt, I. (1963). The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and Fielding, Harmondsworth: Penguin, p. 32.
↑  Donna M. Campbell. . Wsu.edu.   [2014-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-14）.
↑  . Metmuseum.org. 2014-06-02  [2014-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-13）.
↑  . Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com.   [2014-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-09）.
↑  in so far as such subjects are "explicable in terms of natural causation without resort to supernatural or divine intervention" Morris, 2003. p. 5 （页面存档备份，存于）
↑  Watt, 1957, p.12
↑  Casey, Christopher. . Foundations. Volume III, Number 1. October 30, 2008  [2014-05-14]. （原始内容存档于2009年5月13日）.
↑  Encyclopædia Britannica. . Britannica.com.   [2010-08-24]. （原始内容存档于2005-10-13）.
↑  David Levin, History as Romantic Art: Bancroft, Prescott, and Parkman (1967)
↑  Gerald Lee Gutek, A history of the Western educational experience (1987) ch. 12 on Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
↑  Ashton Nichols, "Roaring Alligators and Burning Tygers: Poetry and Science from William Bartram to Charles Darwin," Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 2005 149(3): 304–315
1 2  John Barth (1979) The Literature of Replenishment, later republished in The Friday Book' '(1984).
↑  . The Literature Network.   [7 October 2013]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-14）.
↑  Gerald Graff (1975) Babbitt at the Abyss: The Social Context of Postmodern. American Fiction, TriQuarterly, No. 33 (Spring 1975), pp. 307-37; reprinted in Putz and Freese, eds., Postmodernism and American Literature.
↑  Gerald Graff (1973) The Myth of the Postmodernist Breakthrough, TriQuarterly, 26 (Winter, 1973) 383-417; rept in The Novel Today: Contemporary Writers on Modern Fiction Malcolm Bradbury, ed., (London: Fontana, 1977); reprinted in Proza Nowa Amerykanska, ed., Szice Krytyczne (Warsaw, Poland, 1984); reprinted in Postmodernism in American Literature: A Critical Anthology, Manfred Putz and Peter Freese, eds., (Darmstadt: Thesen Verlag, 1984), 58-81.
1 2  Todd, James G. . Art Terms. Museum of Modern Art. 2009  [6 February 2013]. （原始内容存档于2015-06-28）.
↑  Heilpern, John. John Osborne: The Many Lives of the Angry Young Man, New York: Knopf, 2007.
↑  Walker, John. (1992) "Kitchen Sink School" （页面存档备份，存于）. Glossary of Art, Architecture & Design since 1945, 3rd. ed. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
↑  On Socialist Realism" by Andrei Sinyavsky writing as Abram Tertz ISBN 978-0-520-04677-1, p.148.
↑  Williams, Raymond. 1976. Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society. London: Fontana, 1988, p. 217. ISBN 978-0-00-686150-8.
↑  Watt, I. (1963). The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and Fielding, Harmondsworth: Penguin, p. 61.
1 2  Long, Camilla. Martin Amis and the sex war[], The Times, 24 January 2010, p. 4: "They've [women] produced the greatest writer in the English language ever, George Eliot, and arguably the third greatest, Jane Austen, and certainly the greatest novel, Middlemarch."
↑  Guppy, Shusha. . The Paris Review.   [26 May 2012]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-18）.
↑  Keary, C. F. (1904). "George Gissing," The Athenaeum, Vol. XVI, p. 82.
↑  Bader, A.L. . The Antioch Review. 1963, 23 (3): 392–400  [2015-06-19]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-15）.
↑  The Oxford Companion to English Literature, ed. Margaret Drabble.Oxford: Oxford University Press, (1985)1996, p.824
↑  Moran, Maureen, (2006), Victorian Literature And Culture p. 145. ISBN 978-0-8264-8883-1
↑  Hemingway, Ernest. . New York: Scribners. 1935: 22.
↑  Holton, Milne. Cylinder of Fiction. - The Fiction and Journalistic Writing of Stephen Crane. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 1972. 37.
↑  Rogers, Samuel (1953). Balzac & The Novel. New York: Octagon Books. LCCN 75-76005.
↑  Stowe, William W (983). Balzac, James, and the Realistic Novel. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-06567-0.
↑  C. P. Snow (1968). The Realists: Portraits of Eight Novelists. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-24438-8.
↑  Becker, Sabine. . Tübingen: Francke. 2003 （德语）. ; McInnes, Edward and Plumpe, Gerhard (编). . Munich: Carl Hanser. 1996 （德语）.
↑  Brockett and Hildy (2003, 370, 372) and Benedetti (2005, 100) and (1999, 14-17).
↑  Harrison (1998, 160).