大熊座恒星列表

| 名称 | 拜耳编号 | 佛氏编号 | HD编号 | HIP编号 | 赤经(RA) | 赤纬(Dec) | 视星等 | 绝对星等 | 距离 (光年) | 光谱型 | 英文名、其他名称及注释 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 玉衡 | ε | 77 | 112185 | 62956 | 12h 54m 01.63s | +55° 57′ 35.4″ | 1.76 | −0.21 | 81 | A0p | 又称Alioth; 可能有一颗棕矮星伴星; 猎犬座α²型变星 |
| 天樞 | α | 50 | 95689 | 54061 | 11h 03m 43.84s | +61° 45′ 04.0″ | 1.81 | −1.08 | 124 | F7V comp | 又称Dubhe, Dubh, Dubb, Thahr al Dub al Akbar, Ak |
| 摇光 | η | 85 | 120315 | 67301 | 13h 47m 32.55s | +49° 18′ 47.9″ | 1.85 | −0.60 | 101 | B3V SB | 又称Benetnasch, Alkaid, Elkeid |
| 开阳 | ζ | 79 | 116656 | 65378 | 13h 23m 55.42s | +54° 55′ 31.5″ | 2.23 | 0.33 | 78 | A2V | 又称Mizor,Mizat, Mirza, Mitsar, Vasistha; 五合星, 与辅形成视双星 |
| 天璇 | β | 48 | 95418 | 53910 | 11h 01m 50.39s | +56° 22′ 56.4″ | 2.34 | 0.41 | 79 | A1V | 又称Merak, Mirak |
| 天玑 | γ | 64 | 103287 | 58001 | 11h 53m 49.74s | +53° 41′ 41.0″ | 2.41 | 0.36 | 84 | A0V SB | 又称Phad, Phecda, Phegda, Phekha, Phacd |
| 太尊 | ψ | 52 | 96833 | 54539 | 11h 09m 39.86s | +44° 29′ 54.8″ | 3.00 | −0.27 | 147 | K1III |  |
| 中台二(三台四) | μ | 34 | 89758 | 50801 | 10h 22m 19.80s | +41° 29′ 58.0″ | 3.06 | −1.35 | 249 | M0III SB | 又称Tania Australis, Alkafzah Australis; 半规则变星 |
| 上台一(三台一) | ι | 9 | 76644 | 44127 | 08h 59m 12.84s | +48° 02′ 32.5″ | 3.12 | 2.29 | 48 | A7IV | 又称Talitha Borealis, Talita Borealis, Dnoces, Alphikra Borealis; 四合星 |
| 文昌四 | θ | 25 | 82328 | 46853 | 09h 32m 52.33s | +51° 40′ 43.0″ | 3.17 | 2.52 | 44 | F6IV | 又称Al Haud, Sarir, Sarir Bonet |
| 天权 | δ | 69 | 106591 | 59774 | 12h 15m 25.45s | +57° 01′ 57.4″ | 3.32 | 1.33 | 81 | A3Vvar | 又称Megrez, Kaffa |
| 内阶一 | ο | 1 | 71369 | 41704 | 08h 30m 16.03s | +60° 43′ 06.4″ | 3.35 | −0.40 | 184 | G4II-III | 又称Muscida |
| 中台一(三台三) | λ | 33 | 89021 | 50372 | 10h 17m 05.93s | +42° 54′ 52.1″ | 3.45 | 0.38 | 134 | A2IV | 又称Tania Borealis, Alkafzah Borealis |
| 下台一(三台五) | ν | 54 | 98262 | 55219 | 11h 18m 28.76s | +33° 05′ 39.3″ | 3.49 | −2.07 | 421 | K3III SB | 又称Alula Borealis |
| 上台二(三台二) | κ | 12 | 77327 | 44471 | 09h 03m 37.56s | +47° 09′ 24.0″ | 3.57 | −1.99 | 423 | A1Vn | 又称Talitha Australis, Al Kaprah, Alphikra Australis |
| 内阶四 | h | 23 | 81937 | 46733 | 09h 31m 31.57s | +63° 03′ 42.5″ | 3.65 | 1.83 | 75 | F0IV |  |
| 太阳守 | χ | 63 | 102224 | 57399 | 11h 46m 03.13s | +47° 46′ 45.6″ | 3.69 | −0.20 | 196 | K0III | 又称Alkafzah, Alkaphrah, El Koprah |
| 文昌二 | υ | 29 | 84999 | 48319 | 09h 50m 59.69s | +59° 02′ 20.8″ | 3.78 | 1.04 | 115 | F0IV | 盾牌座δ型变星 |
| 下台二(三台六)A | ξ | 53 | 98230 | 55203 | 11h 18m 11.24s | +31° 31′ 50.8″ | 3.79 |  | 27.3 | G0V | 又称Alula Australis; 下台二系统的一部分； 双星; 猎犬座RS型变星 |
| 开阳B | ζ | 79 | 116657 |  | 13h 23m 56.40s | +54° 55′ 18.0″ | 3.95 |  |  |  |  |
| 开阳增一 | g | 80 | 116842 | 65477 | 13h 25m 13.42s | +54° 59′ 16.8″ | 3.99 | 2.01 | 81 | A5V SB | 又称Alcor,Saidak, Suha, Arundhati; 和开阳形成视双星 |
| 下台二(三台六)B | ξ | 53 | 98231 |  | 11h 18m 11.00s | +31° 31′ 45.0″ | 4.41 |  |  |  | 下台二系统的一部分 |
| 文昌五 | f | 15 | 78209 | 44901 | 09h 08m 52.39s | +51° 36′ 17.0″ | 4.46 | 2.13 | 96 | Am |  |
| 文昌增四 |  | 26 | 82621 | 47006 | 09h 34m 49.49s | +52° 03′ 05.6″ | 4.47 | −0.10 | 267 | A2V |  |
| 少辅(右垣四) | d | 24 | 82210 | 46977 | 09h 34m 28.97s | +69° 49′ 48.6″ | 4.54 | 1.99 | 106 | G4III-IV | 又称DK UMa; 猎犬座R型变星 |
| 文昌三 | φ | 30 | 85235 | 48402 | 09h 52m 06.36s | +54° 03′ 51.4″ | 4.55 | −1.08 | 436 | A3IV |  |
| 内阶增七 | π2 | 4 | 73108 | 42527 | 08h 40m 12.90s | +64° 19′ 40.3″ | 4.59 | 0.15 | 252 | K2III | 又称Muscida, 有1颗行星 (Pi2 Ursae Majoris b) |
| 辅增一 |  | 83 | 119228 | 66738 | 13h 40m 44.29s | +54° 40′ 54.0″ | 4.63 | −1.50 | 549 | M2IIIvar | 又称IQ UMa |
| 天牢一 | ω | 45 | 94334 | 53295 | 10h 53m 58.71s | +43° 11′ 24.1″ | 4.66 | 0.10 | 267 | A1Vs |  |
| 内阶增十A | τ | 14 | 78362 | 45075 | 09h 10m 54.93s | +63° 30′ 49.6″ | 4.67 | 1.81 | 122 | Am |  |
| 内阶增十B | τ | 14 | 78363 |  | 09h 11m 00.60s | +63° 31′ 29.0″ | 4.70 |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | 91312 | 51658 | 10h 33m 14.00s | +40° 25′ 31.9″ | 4.72 | 2.04 | 112 | A7IV |  |
| 三师一 | ρ | 8 | 76827 | 44390 | 09h 02m 32.73s | +67° 37′ 46.5″ | 4.74 | 0.01 | 287 | M3III |  |
| 天牢增二 |  | 55 | 98353 | 55266 | 11h 19m 07.94s | +38° 11′ 08.6″ | 4.76 | 1.01 | 183 | A2V |  |
| 三师增一 | σ2 | 13 | 78154 | 45038 | 09h 10m 23.53s | +67° 08′ 03.3″ | 4.80 | 3.25 | 67 | F7IV-V |  |
| 文昌六 | e | 18 | 79439 | 45493 | 09h 16m 11.28s | +54° 01′ 18.2″ | 4.80 | 2.00 | 118 | A5V | 又称DD UMa; 盾牌座δ型变星 |
| 天璇增一 |  | 36 | 90839 | 51459 | 10h 30m 37.76s | +55° 58′ 50.2″ | 4.82 | 4.28 | 42 | F8V |  |
| 78 |  | 78 | 113139 | 63503 | 13h 00m 43.59s | +56° 21′ 58.8″ | 4.93 | 2.94 | 81 | F2V |  |
| ET |  |  | 89822 | 50933 | 10h 24m 07.86s | +65° 33′ 59.3″ | 4.94 | 0.12 | 301 | A0sp... | 猎犬座α²型变星 |
| 56 |  | 56 | 98839 | 55560 | 11h 22m 49.61s | +43° 28′ 57.9″ | 4.99 | −0.90 | 492 | G8II |  |
|  |  |  | 92523 | 52425 | 10h 43m 04.04s | +69° 04′ 34.5″ | 5.01 | −0.57 | 426 | K3III |  |
| 46 |  | 46 | 94600 | 53426 | 10h 55m 44.46s | +33° 30′ 25.2″ | 5.02 | 0.64 | 245 | K1III |  |
| 47 |  | 47 | 95128 | 53721 | 10h 59m 28.22s | +40° 25′ 48.4″ | 5.03 | 4.29 | 46 | G0V | 含有3颗行星 (47 Ursae Majoris b, 47 Ursae Majoris c 和 47 Ursae Majoris d) |
| 49 |  | 49 | 95310 | 53838 | 11h 00m 50.48s | +39° 12′ 43.7″ | 5.06 | −0.40 | 403 | Am |  |
| 小狮座15 |  | (15) | 84737 | 48113 | 09h 48m 35.18s | +46° 01′ 16.4″ | 5.08 | 3.75 | 60 | G2V |  |
| 天猫座44 |  | (44) | 84335 | 47965 | 09h 46m 31.66s | +57° 07′ 40.8″ | 5.09 | −1.07 | 556 | M3III |  |
| 38 |  | 38 | 92424 | 52353 | 10h 41m 56.78s | +65° 42′ 59.3″ | 5.12 | 0.94 | 224 | K2IIIvar |  |
| 44 |  | 44 | 94247 | 53261 | 10h 53m 34.52s | +54° 35′ 06.5″ | 5.12 | −1.46 | 676 | K3III |  |
| 三师三 | σ1 | 11 | 77800 | 44857 | 09h 08m 23.53s | +66° 52′ 24.0″ | 5.15 | −0.77 | 498 | K5III |  |
| 少辅增一 |  | 27 | 83506 | 47654 | 09h 42m 57.24s | +72° 15′ 09.7″ | 5.15 | −0.51 | 442 | K0III |  |
| 天璇增二 |  | 37 | 91480 | 51814 | 10h 35m 09.62s | +57° 04′ 57.2″ | 5.16 | 3.05 | 86 | F1V |  |
| 16 | c | 16 | 79028 | 45333 | 09h 14m 20.55s | +61° 25′ 24.2″ | 5.18 | 3.72 | 64 | F9V |  |
|  |  |  | 92787 | 52469 | 10h 43m 33.12s | +46° 12′ 14.5″ | 5.18 | 2.42 | 116 | F5III |  |
| 67 |  | 67 | 104513 | 58684 | 12h 02m 07.06s | +43° 02′ 43.7″ | 5.22 | 2.57 | 111 | A7m | 又称DP UMa; 盾牌座δ型变星 |
| 31 |  | 31 | 85795 | 48682 | 09h 55m 43.01s | +49° 49′ 11.3″ | 5.27 | 1.10 | 223 | A3III | 又称SY UMa |
|  |  |  | 102328 | 57477 | 11h 46m 55.61s | +55° 37′ 41.8″ | 5.27 | 1.26 | 206 | K3III |  |
| 17 |  | 17 | 79354 | 45455 | 09h 15m 49.81s | +56° 44′ 29.3″ | 5.28 | −1.32 | 681 | K5III |  |
| 57 |  | 57 | 99787 | 56034 | 11h 29m 04.16s | +39° 20′ 13.0″ | 5.30 | 1.26 | 209 | A2V |  |
| 61 |  | 61 | 101501 | 56997 | 11h 41m 03.03s | +34° 12′ 09.2″ | 5.31 | 5.41 | 31 | G8Vvar |  |
| 鹿豹座55 |  | (55) | 67447 | 40215 | 08h 12m 48.79s | +68° 28′ 26.6″ | 5.34 | −2.22 | 1062 | G8II |  |
| 74 |  | 74 | 108844 | 60978 | 12h 29m 57.40s | +58° 24′ 19.9″ | 5.37 | 0.74 | 274 | A5e... |  |
|  |  |  | 117376 | 65728 | 13h 28m 27.18s | +59° 56′ 44.5″ | 5.40 | 1.10 | 236 | A1Vn |  |
| 天猫座41 |  | (41) | 81688 | 46471 | 09h 28m 39.99s | +45° 36′ 06.5″ | 5.41 | 0.68 | 288 | K0III-IV | 有1颗行星 (41 Lyncis b) |
|  |  |  | 100203 | 56290 | 11h 32m 20.76s | +61° 04′ 57.9″ | 5.46 | 3.26 | 90 | F6V |  |
| 82 |  | 82 | 119024 | 66634 | 13h 39m 30.58s | +52° 55′ 15.9″ | 5.46 | 1.88 | 169 | A3Vn |  |
| 2 | A | 2 | 72037 | 42080 | 08h 34m 36.19s | +65° 08′ 43.0″ | 5.47 | 2.04 | 158 | A2m |  |
|  |  |  | 95212 | 53781 | 11h 00m 14.70s | +45° 31′ 34.6″ | 5.47 | −1.69 | 881 | K5III |  |
|  |  |  | 77601 | 44613 | 09h 05m 24.11s | +48° 31′ 49.3″ | 5.48 | 0.34 | 348 | F6II-III |  |
|  |  |  | 86378 | 49005 | 09h 59m 51.72s | +56° 48′ 42.8″ | 5.50 | −0.47 | 510 | K5III |  |
| 70 |  | 70 | 107465 | 60212 | 12h 20m 50.83s | +57° 51′ 51.4″ | 5.54 | −1.12 | 701 | K5III |  |
|  |  |  | 92095 | 52136 | 10h 39m 05.74s | +53° 40′ 06.6″ | 5.55 | −0.44 | 514 | K3III |  |
| 59 |  | 59 | 101107 | 56770 | 11h 38m 20.69s | +43° 37′ 31.8″ | 5.56 | 2.26 | 149 | F2II-III |  |
| 6 |  | 6 | 75958 | 43903 | 08h 56m 37.49s | +64° 36′ 14.5″ | 5.57 | 0.69 | 308 | G6III |  |
| 42 |  | 42 | 93875 | 53064 | 10h 51m 23.76s | +59° 19′ 12.9″ | 5.57 | 1.04 | 263 | K2III |  |
|  |  |  | 104438 | 58654 | 12h 01m 39.53s | +36° 02′ 32.2″ | 5.59 | 0.36 | 362 | K0III |  |
| 81 |  | 81 | 118214 | 66198 | 13h 34m 07.33s | +55° 20′ 54.4″ | 5.60 | 0.95 | 277 | A0V |  |
| 内阶增九 | π1 | 3 | 72905 | 42438 | 08h 39m 11.74s | +65° 01′ 14.5″ | 5.63 | 4.86 | 47 | G1.5Vb | 又称Muscida; 天龍座BY型變星 |
|  |  |  | 100615 | 56510 | 11h 35m 04.90s | +54° 47′ 07.4″ | 5.63 | 0.13 | 411 | K0III |  |
|  |  |  | 73017 | 42372 | 08h 38m 22.26s | +53° 24′ 05.7″ | 5.66 | 1.32 | 241 | G8IV |  |
| 43 |  | 43 | 93859 | 53043 | 10h 51m 11.08s | +56° 34′ 56.1″ | 5.66 | 0.51 | 350 | K2III |  |
| 73 |  | 73 | 108502 | 60795 | 12h 27m 35.13s | +55° 42′ 45.9″ | 5.68 | 0.03 | 439 | M2III |  |
| 84 |  | 84 | 120198 | 67231 | 13h 46m 35.68s | +54° 25′ 57.7″ | 5.68 | 1.00 | 282 | B9p EuCr | 又称CR UMa; 猎犬座α²型变星 |
| 86 |  | 86 | 121409 | 67848 | 13h 53m 51.04s | +53° 43′ 43.3″ | 5.70 | 0.03 | 444 | A0V |  |
|  |  |  | 87141 | 49363 | 10h 04m 36.35s | +53° 53′ 30.2″ | 5.71 | 2.34 | 154 | F5V |  |
| CO |  |  | 96813 | 54522 | 11h 09m 19.11s | +36° 18′ 34.0″ | 5.71 | 0.39 | 379 | M3.5III |  |
| 5 | b | 5 | 75486 | 43644 | 08h 53m 22.57s | +61° 57′ 44.0″ | 5.72 | 1.01 | 285 | F2III |  |
|  |  |  | 83489 | 47594 | 09h 42m 14.93s | +69° 14′ 15.7″ | 5.72 | −0.11 | 479 | G9III: |  |
| 鹿豹座57 |  | (57) | 69148 | 40772 | 08h 19m 17.18s | +62° 30′ 25.7″ | 5.73 | −0.07 | 470 | G8III | 又称OS UMa, 猎犬座RS型变星 |
| HD 89744 |  |  | 89744 | 50786 | 10h 22m 10.66s | +41° 13′ 47.5″ | 5.73 | 2.78 | 127 | F7V | 含有1颗行星 (HD 89744 b) |
| 小狮座47 |  | (47) | 94497 | 53377 | 10h 54m 58.22s | +34° 02′ 05.7″ | 5.73 | 0.87 | 305 | G7III: |  |
|  |  |  | 99283 | 55797 | 11h 25m 57.18s | +55° 51′ 01.2″ | 5.73 | 0.59 | 348 | K0III |  |
| 62 |  | 62 | 101606 | 57029 | 11h 41m 34.50s | +31° 44′ 45.5″ | 5.73 | 2.67 | 133 | F4V |  |
|  |  |  | 102713 | 57670 | 11h 49m 41.80s | +34° 55′ 54.3″ | 5.73 | 1.52 | 227 | F5IV |  |
|  |  |  | 77309 | 44504 | 09h 04m 00.40s | +54° 17′ 02.0″ | 5.74 | 0.67 | 336 | A2V |  |
| 32 |  | 32 | 88983 | 50448 | 10h 18m 02.15s | +65° 06′ 30.1″ | 5.74 | 1.32 | 249 | A8III |  |
|  |  |  | 92354 | 52338 | 10h 41m 48.31s | +68° 26′ 36.8″ | 5.74 | −0.53 | 586 | K3III |  |
| 22 |  | 22 | 82189 | 47013 | 09h 34m 53.39s | +72° 12′ 21.1″ | 5.77 | 2.28 | 163 | F7V |  |
| CG |  |  | 80390 | 45915 | 09h 21m 43.30s | +56° 41′ 57.3″ | 5.79 | −0.03 | 477 | M4IIIa |  |
| 39 |  | 39 | 92728 | 52478 | 10h 43m 43.32s | +57° 11′ 57.6″ | 5.79 | 0.53 | 368 | A0Vs |  |
|  |  |  | 106884 | 59920 | 12h 17m 29.56s | +53° 11′ 29.2″ | 5.80 | 0.46 | 382 | K6III |  |
| 71 |  | 71 | 108135 | 60584 | 12h 25m 03.22s | +56° 46′ 40.3″ | 5.82 | −1.99 | 1190 | M3III |  |
|  |  |  | 99747 | 56035 | 11h 29m 04.70s | +61° 46′ 40.0″ | 5.83 | 3.24 | 107 | F5Vawvar |  |
| 66 |  | 66 | 103605 | 58181 | 11h 55m 58.41s | +56° 35′ 54.8″ | 5.83 | 0.90 | 315 | K1III |  |
|  |  |  | 111456 | 62512 | 12h 48m 39.34s | +60° 19′ 11.6″ | 5.83 | 3.91 | 79 | F5V |  |
|  |  |  | 112486 | 63143 | 12h 56m 17.64s | +54° 05′ 58.1″ | 5.84 | 1.37 | 256 | A5m |  |
|  |  |  | 85841 | 48893 | 09h 58m 22.91s | +72° 52′ 46.6″ | 5.86 | 0.58 | 370 | K3III: |  |
| EN |  |  | 89343 | 50685 | 10h 21m 03.43s | +68° 44′ 51.8″ | 5.88 | 0.38 | 410 | A7Vn | 盾牌座δ型变星 |
|  |  |  | 97989 | 55086 | 11h 16m 41.93s | +49° 28′ 34.6″ | 5.88 | 0.32 | 421 | K0III: |  |
|  |  |  | 111270 | 62402 | 12h 47m 18.93s | +62° 46′ 52.1″ | 5.88 | 1.88 | 206 | A9V |  |
|  |  |  | 71088 | 41676 | 08h 29m 46.29s | +67° 17′ 50.7″ | 5.89 | 0.92 | 322 | G8III |  |
|  |  |  | 96834 | 54537 | 11h 09m 38.55s | +43° 12′ 27.9″ | 5.89 | −0.31 | 566 | M2III |  |
|  |  |  | 73171 | 42452 | 08h 39m 17.65s | +52° 42′ 42.1″ | 5.91 | 0.48 | 397 | K1III: |  |
|  |  |  | 94132 | 53257 | 10h 53m 31.38s | +69° 51′ 14.6″ | 5.91 | 2.72 | 142 | G9IV |  |
|  |  |  | 78935 | 45461 | 09h 15m 52.75s | +72° 56′ 47.3″ | 5.93 | 1.18 | 291 | F0III |  |
| 58 |  | 58 | 99984 | 56148 | 11h 30m 31.17s | +43° 10′ 23.0″ | 5.94 | 2.19 | 183 | F4V |  |
| VY |  |  | 92839 | 52577 | 10h 45m 04.02s | +67° 24′ 41.0″ | 5.95 | −1.75 | 1132 | C5II |  |
|  |  |  | 104075 | 58460 | 11h 59m 17.54s | +33° 10′ 01.3″ | 5.95 | −0.62 | 671 | K1III |  |
|  |  |  | 79763 | 45590 | 09h 17m 31.17s | +46° 49′ 01.9″ | 5.96 | 0.70 | 367 | A1V |  |
|  |  |  | 83126 | 47401 | 09h 39m 27.92s | +67° 16′ 20.4″ | 5.96 | −0.15 | 543 | K5 |  |
|  |  |  | 85945 | 48802 | 09h 57m 13.57s | +57° 25′ 06.1″ | 5.97 | 0.19 | 466 | G8III |  |
|  |  |  | 120787 | 67485 | 13h 49m 45.43s | +61° 29′ 22.4″ | 5.97 | 0.55 | 395 | G3V |  |
|  |  |  | 95129 | 53726 | 10h 59m 32.74s | +36° 05′ 35.6″ | 5.99 | −1.19 | 888 | M2III |  |
|  |  |  | 68951 | 40889 | 08h 20m 40.32s | +72° 24′ 26.3″ | 6.00 | −1.32 | 948 | M0III |  |
|  |  |  | 89319 | 50546 | 10h 19m 26.88s | +48° 23′ 49.3″ | 6.00 | 2.82 | 141 | K0 |  |
|  |  |  | 90470 | 51200 | 10h 27m 28.08s | +41° 36′ 04.4″ | 6.00 | 1.89 | 216 | A2V |  |
|  |  |  | 89414 | 50635 | 10h 20m 31.18s | +54° 13′ 00.7″ | 6.01 | 0.28 | 457 | K3III: |  |
| 51 |  | 51 | 95934 | 54136 | 11h 04m 31.28s | +38° 14′ 28.9″ | 6.01 | 1.48 | 263 | A3III-IV |  |
|  |  |  | 98772 | 55564 | 11h 22m 51.25s | +64° 19′ 49.5″ | 6.02 | 1.34 | 282 | A3V |  |
| 内厨增二 |  | 76 | 110462 | 61936 | 12h 41m 33.95s | +62° 42′ 47.1″ | 6.02 | −0.24 | 581 | A2III |  |