阿富汗君主列表
参考资料

↑  Romano, Amy. . The Rosen Publishing Group. 2003: 28-64  [2010-10-17]. ISBN 0823938638. （原始内容存档于2020-01-21）.
1 2 3  Otfinoski, Steven. . Infobase Publishing. 2004: 7-130  [2010-09-27]. ISBN 0816050562. （原始内容存档于2019-12-22）.
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↑  . 世界概况. Central Intelligence Agency.   [2010-10-23]. （原始内容存档于2010-06-14）. Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded Afghanistan in 1747.
↑  . Louis Dupree, Nancy Hatch Dupree and others. 大英百科全书 Online Version.   [2010-09-24]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-12）.
↑  Ganḍā, Singh. . Asia Pub. House. 1959: 457  [2010-08-25]. ISBN 1402172788.
↑  . Library of Congress Country Studies on Afghanistan. 1997  [2010-08-25]. （原始内容存档于2004-10-31）.
↑  . 大英百科全书 Online Version. 2010  [2010-08-25]. （原始内容存档于2014-04-04）.
↑  . Edward Granville Browne. London: Packard Humanities Institute: 29.   [2010-09-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-11）.
↑  Malleson, George Bruce. . London: Elibron.com. 1878: 227  [2010-09-27]. ISBN 1-4021-7278-8. （原始内容存档于2023-03-10）.
↑  . The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.   [2010-10-23]. （原始内容存档于July 26, 2009）. Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded Afghanistan in 1747.
↑  . . Encyclopædia Britannica Online Version.   [2010-09-24]. （原始内容存档于2010-11-30）.
1 2  . The New York Times. 18 July 1973  [3 May 2020]. （原始内容存档于2019-11-29）.
↑  Barfield, Thomas. . Princeton University Press. 25 March 2012. ISBN 978-0691154411.
1 2  William Borders. . The New York Times. 28 April 1978  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2018-03-15）.
↑  . South China Morning Post. Reuters. 2021-08-15  [2021-08-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-14） （英语）.
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Sieff, Kevin. . The Washington Post. 15 August 2021  [28 November 2021]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-14）.
Mellen, Ruby. . The Washington Post. 3 September 2021  [28 November 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-18）.
Faulkner, Charlie. . The Times. 3 September 2021  [17 January 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-18）.
↑  Qassem, Dr Ahmad Shayeq. . Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2013-03-28: 175. ISBN 9781409499428 （英语）.
↑  Wazir, Azmatullah Khan. . A.K. Wazir. 2002: 8 （英语）.
↑  Muḥammad, Fayz̤; McChesney, R. D. . Markus Wiener Publishers. 1999: 37. ISBN 9781558761544 （英语）.
↑  . 1 November 2016  [2019-11-14]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-19） （英语）.
↑  Muḥammad, Fayz̤; Hazārah, Fayz̤ Muḥammad Kātib; Muḥammad, Faiḍ. . Markus Wiener Publishers. 1999: 1. ISBN 978-1-55876-155-1 （英语）.
↑  . The New York Times. 18 January 1929  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-03）.
↑  . The New York Times. 24 October 1929  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-03）.
↑  . The New York Times. 26 May 1929  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-03）.
↑  . The New York Times. 18 October 1929  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-03）.
↑  . The New York Times. 9 November 1933  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-03）.
↑  "There was, therefore, little to hinder the assault mounted by the rebel 4th Armored Brigade, led by Major 穆罕默德·瓦坦賈爾, who had also been prominent in Daoud's own coup five years before. Watanjar first secured the airport, where the other coup leader, Colonel Abdul Qadir, left by helicopter for the 巴格拉姆机场. There he took charge and organized air strikes on the 阿格 (喀布尔), where Daoud and the presidential guard were conducting a desperate defense. Fighting continued the whole day and into the night, when the defenders were finally overwhelmed. Daoud and almost all of his family members, including women and children, died in the fighting. Altogether there were possibly as many as two thousand fatalities, both military and civilian." p. 88 of Ewans, Martin (2002) Afghanistan: A Short History of Its People and Politics HarperCollins, New York, Page 88 ISBN 0-06-050507-9
↑  . April 29, 1978  [2023-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-06） –news.bbc.co.uk.
↑  . BBC. 27 December 2009  [3 August 2021]. （原始内容存档于2009-12-31）.
↑  . The New York Times. 27 September 1996  [30 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-01）.
↑   (PDF). United Nations Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs（英语：）. 5 December 2001  [30 June 2022]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-04-04）.
↑  戴维·S·罗德 with Dexter Filkins（英语：）. . The New York Times. 13 November 2001  [30 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-31）.
↑  戴维·S·罗德 with Norimitsu Onishi（英语：）. . The New York Times. 8 December 2001  [4 November 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-04）.
↑  Dam, Bette.  (PDF). Zomia Center. 2019  [29 June 2022]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-10-06）.
↑  Trofimov, Yaroslav. . Wall Street Journal. 2021-09-13  [2021-09-20]. ISSN 0099-9660. （原始内容存档于2021-09-21） （美国英语）.