新加坡死刑制度
參考文獻

↑   (PDF). Amnesty International. 2004-01-14  [2007-12-29]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-01-11）. Amnesty International recognizes the need to combat drug trafficking, and the harm that illicit drugs can cause. However there is no convincing evidence that the death penalty deters would-be traffickers more effectively than other punishments; Amnesty International is gravely concerned that such presumptions erode the right to a fair trial, increasing the risk that an innocent person may be executed, particularly as the law provides for a mandatory death sentence; Amnesty International opposes the death penalty worldwide in all cases without exception; Relatives have informed Amnesty International that prisoners under sentence of death are kept in strict isolation in individual cells measuring approximately three square meters. The cells are thought to have walls on three sides, with bars on the remaining side. Cells are sparse, furnished only with a toilet and a mat for sleeping, but no bedding. Inmates are allowed the use of a bucket for washing; They may receive one 20-minute visit per week in a special area where they are separated from visitors by a thick pane of glass and have to communicate via a telephone. About four days before the execution date, as a special concession, prisoners are permitted to watch television or listen to the radio and are given meals of their choice, within the prison's budget. They are also allowed extra visits from relatives but no physical contact is permitted at any time before the execution; In July 2001 then parliamentarian and prominent human rights campaigner, J.B. Jeyaretnam, called for a parliamentary debate about the case of a drug user who was facing execution, urging the Cabinet to consider various aspects of the case during examination of his clemency appeal. J.B. Jeyaretnam was given just a few minutes to speak before his arguments were rebutted by the Minister of State for Law and Home Affairs.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21  . The Straits Times. 1 March 2012.
1 2 3 4  Written Answer to Parliamentary Question on Judicial Executions From 2004 to 2010, 21 October 2011, MHA  的存檔，存档日期2013年6月5日，.
1 2 3  Prisons Annual Report 2011 Part 4 的存檔，存档日期2012-04-15.
↑  . AFP.   [2013-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）. According to official figures, there were four executions in 2011, two of them for drug-related offences
1 2 3  .   [2018-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-02）.
↑  . NST Online. 2016-11-18  [2017-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-10） （英语）.
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↑  . publichouse.sg. 2017-04-21  [2017-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-02） （美国英语）.
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↑   (PDF).   [2018-06-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
↑  . www.handsoffcain.info. 2018-03-12  [2018-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-21） （美国英语）.
↑  . www.handsoffcain.info. 2018-03-19  [2018-03-20]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-21） （美国英语）.
↑  . La Prensa Latina Media. 7 October 2022  [7 October 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-14）.
↑  . The Age (Melbourne). Agence France-Presse. 2003-09-25  [2007-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
↑  . 新加坡内政部 Ministry of Home Affairs. 2004-01-30  [2013-09-30]. （原始内容存档于2010-01-25）. Contrary to AI's claims, Singaporeans, not foreigners, were the majority of those executed in Singapore. From 1993 to 2003, 64% of those executed were Singaporeans. In the last five years, 73% executed were Singaporeans. Given that one in four residents in Singapore is a foreigner, it is not only false but mischievous to allege that a significant proportion of prisoners executed were foreigners; Although family members are not with the inmate at the moment of execution, they are informed four days before the executions (for foreigners, the families and embassy will be informed earlier, usually seven to fourteen days) and allowed daily visits lasting up to four hours for each visit during these four days. The execution is carried out in the presence of a Prison medical doctor. Upon request, a priest or a religious minister is allowed to be present, to pray for the person to be executed; Our prison conditions are spartan but adequate. Visiting Justices, who are prominent members of the community, conduct regular unannounced visits to the prison institutions to make sure that prisoners, including those on death row, are not ill-treated. It is not true that prisoners are not allowed to exercise. All prisoners, including condemned prisoners, are entitled to their daily exercises. In fact, there are two exercise yards dedicated for this use. They are normally allowed to exercise twice a day, half an hour each time, one or two at a time.
↑  . Reuters. 2002-04-12  [2007-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-05）.
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↑  Cap. 224, 1985 Rev. Ed.
↑  . statutes.agc.gov.sg.   [2015-11-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-17）.
↑  Cap. 14, 1998 Rev. Ed.
↑  Cap. 185, 2001 Rev. Ed.
↑  .   [2022-04-29]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-15）.
↑  Cap. 143, 1985 Rev. Ed.
↑  Cap. 151, 1999 Rev. Ed.
↑  .   [2010-07-20]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-23）.
↑  Kuppusamy, Baradan. . Inter Press Service. 2007-12-03. （原始内容存档于2007-12-11）.
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↑  Tan Kong Soon. . Think Centre. 19 July 2001  [2022-04-27]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-05）. The Parliamentary session of 11 July 2001 saw a veteran politician broach the issue of clemency for a death row-bound, Malay male convicted of drugs trafficking; Within the span of allocated time, JBJ managed to raise only three points of the clemency plea before interrupted by the Speaker of the House; Rising to reply JBJ's tirades was the Minister of State for Law and Home Affairs Associate Professor Ho Peng Kee.
↑  . Mothership (Singapore). 2017-11-29  [2022-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-27）.
↑  . The Independent (Singapore). 2017-12-01  [2022-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-24）.
↑  . Mothership (Singapore). 2017-12-01  [2022-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-27）.
↑  . The Independent (Singapore). 26 June 2016  [16 October 2021]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-24）.
↑  . The Straits Times. 28 June 2016  [16 October 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-19）.
↑  . The Straits Times. 5 July 2016  [16 October 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-19）.
1 2  Aglionby, John. . The Observer (London). 8 May 2005  [2007-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2007-08-07）. Murugesu, 38, a former jet ski champion, military veteran and civil servant, was arrested in August 2003 after six packets containing a total of just over a kilo of cannabis were found in his bags when he returned home after a trip to Malaysia. He admitted to knowing about one of the packets, containing 300 g, but nothing about the others; The government clearly does not want the campaign gathering momentum. The partially state-owned local media ignored the vigil and the police shut down the open mike session just as the first person was getting into his stride.
↑  . The Law Report (Melbourne: ABC Radio National). 8 November 2005  [2007-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2009-01-21）. [...] he was caught for one kilogram of cannabis which is what he was charged for, although he admitted only one packet.
↑  Martin Abbugao (AFP). . The Standard (Hong Kong). 16 May 2005  [2007-12-30]. （原始内容存档于21 January 2009）. In an example of the extent authorities still monitor dissenters, an "open mike session" at the vigil in which the audience was invited to speak was abruptly ended just after the first speaker began to talk. Organizers said plainclothes police officers stepped in and asked them to scrap that portion of the program. The death row is about a couple weeks long, and only one appeal is permitted
↑  Gibson, William. . Wired. 1993-09  [2022-04-27]. （原始内容存档于2008-10-01）.
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↑  . 今日报 Today. 2022-04-27  [2022-04-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-27）.
↑  黄佩玲. . 联合早报. 2022-04-27  [2022-04-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-28） （中文（新加坡））.
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