產前古柯鹼曝露
參考文獻及書目

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20  Ross, Emily J; Graham, Devon L; Money, Kelli M; Stanwood, Gregg D. . Neuropsychopharmacology. 18 June 2014, 40 (1): 61–87. PMC 4262892 . PMID 24938210. doi:10.1038/npp.2014.147.
1 2 3 4 5  Martin, M. . npr.org. National Public Radio. 2010-05-03  [2015-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-20）.
↑  Chandler, LS; Lane, SJ (3 June 2014). Children With Prenatal Drug Exposure. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-82688-0.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  Ackerman, John P.; Riggins, Tracy; Black, Maureen M. . Pediatrics. 2010, 125 (3): 554–565. PMC 3150504 . PMID 20142293. doi:10.1542/peds.2009-0637.
1 2 3 4 5  Goldberg 2009，第228頁. sfn error: no target: CITEREFGoldberg2009 (help)
↑  Okie S. . The New York Times. 2009-02-07  [2015-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-15）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11  Konijnenberg C. . Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment. 2015, 9 (Suppl 2): 39–44. PMC 4640424 . PMID 26604776. doi:10.4137/SART.S23544.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  Lambert, BL; Bauer, CR. . Journal of Perinatology. November 2012, 32 (11): 819–828. PMC 4143247 . PMID 22791278. doi:10.1038/jp.2012.90.
↑  Reed, Todd; Hoye, Sarah. . Al Jazeera America. March 10, 2015  [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2016-02-13）.
1 2 3  Okie S. . The New York Times. 2009-01-26  [2015-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-06）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  McCarthy DM, Kabir ZD, Bhide PG, Kosofsky BE. .  211. 2014: 277–89. ISBN 978-0-444-63425-2. PMID 24968785. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63425-2.00012-X.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Thompson, Barbara L.; Levitt, Pat; Stanwood, Gregg D. . Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2009-03-11, 10 (4): 303–312. PMC 2777887 . PMID 19277053. doi:10.1038/nrn2598.
↑  Doweiko 2008，第239頁.
1 2 3 4 5  Ornes S. . discovermagazine.com. Discover Magazine. December 2006  [2015-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2015-12-08）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Mercer 2009，第62–64頁.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Vargas, Theresa. . The Washington Post. 2010-04-18  [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）.
1 2 3  Greider, K. . Mother Jones. August 1995  [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-28）.
1 2 3 4 5  Bauer, Charles R.; Langer, John C.; Shankaran, Seetha; Bada, Henrietta S.; Lester, Barry; Wright, Linda L.; Krause-Steinrauf, Heidi; Smeriglio, Vincent L.; Finnegan, Loretta P.; Maza, Penelope L.; Verter, Joel. . Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. 1 September 2005, 159 (9): 824–34. PMID 16143741. doi:10.1001/archpedi.159.9.824 .
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15  Buckingham-Howes, Stacy; Berger, Sarah Shafer; Scaletti, Laura A.; Black, Maureen M. . Pediatrics. 2013, 131 (6): e1917–e1936. PMC 3666107 . PMID 23713107. doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0945.
1 2 3 4  Volpe 2008, p.1025
1 2  . The New York Times. 2013-08-15  [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-28）.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Doweiko 2008，第240頁.
↑  Messinger, D. S.; Bauer, C. R.; Das, A.; Seifer, R.; Lester, B. M.; Lagasse, L. L.; Wright, L. L.; Shankaran, S.; Bada, H. S.; Smeriglio, V. L.; Langer, J. C.; Beeghly, M.; Poole, W. K. . Pediatrics. 1 June 2004, 113 (6): 1677–1685. PMID 15173491. S2CID 8002039. doi:10.1542/peds.113.6.1677.
↑  Eiden, Rina D.; McAuliffe, Shannon; Kachadourian, Lorig; Coles, Claire; Colder, Craig; Schuetze, Pamela. . Neurotoxicology and Teratology. January 2009, 31 (1): 60–68. PMC 2631277 . PMID 18822371. doi:10.1016/j.ntt.2008.08.005.
1 2  Chandler & Lane 2014，第23頁.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Miller et al. 2013，第197頁.
1 2 3 4 5  Doweiko 2008，第241頁.
↑  Yaffe, Briggs & Freeman 2008，第417頁.
1 2 3  Chandler & Lane 2014，第24頁.
1 2 3 4  Feng, Qingping. . British Journal of Pharmacology. April 2005, 144 (7): 887–888. PMC 1576081 . PMID 15685202. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706130.
1 2 3 4 5  Aronson 2008, pp. 512–14
↑  Chandler & Lane 2014，第24–25頁.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Zuckerman & Frank 2012，第127頁.
1 2  Chandler & Lane 2014，第20頁.
1 2 3  Ostrea, Enrique M.; Knapp, D.Kirk; Tannenbaum, Libby; Ostrea, Anthony R.; Romero, Al; Salari, Valiollah; Ager, Joel. . The Journal of Pediatrics. March 2001, 138 (3): 344–348. PMID 11241040. doi:10.1067/mpd.2001.111429.
1 2 3 4 5  Marrus, E. . Villanova Law Review. 2002, 47 (2): 299–340. PMID 12680368.
↑  Chandler & Lane 2014，第25頁.
1 2 3 4  Frank, Deborah A.; Augustyn, Marilyn; Knight, Wanda Grant; Pell, Tripler; Zuckerman, Barry. . JAMA. 2001-03-28, 285 (12): 1613–25. PMC 2504866 . PMID 11268270. doi:10.1001/jama.285.12.1613.
1 2 3 4 5  Ren, Jia-Qian; Malanga, C.J.; Tabit, Eddy; Kosofsky, Barry E. . International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience. August 2004, 22 (5–6): 309–320. PMC 2664265 . PMID 15380830. doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2004.05.003.
↑  Lester, Barry M.; Lagasse, Linda L. . Journal of Addictive Diseases. 16 April 2010, 29 (2): 259–276. PMC 4451952 . PMID 20407981. doi:10.1080/10550881003684921.
1 2  Beauchaine & Hinshaw 2015，第427頁.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Aronson 2008, p. 517
↑  .   [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-15）.
↑  Aronson 2008, p. 520
↑  MacDonald & Seshia 2015.
↑  Lamy, S.; Thibaut, F. . L'Encéphale. February 2010, 36 (1): 33–38. PMID 20159194. doi:10.1016/j.encep.2008.12.009.
1 2  Harvey JA. . Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. January 2004, 27 (8): 751–64. PMID 15019425. S2CID 23158459. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.11.006.
1 2 3  Singer, Lynn T.; Arendt, R; Minnes, S; Farkas, K; Salvator, A; Kirchner, HL; Kliegman, R. . JAMA. 2002-04-17, 287 (15): 1952–60. PMID 11960537. doi:10.1001/jama.287.15.1952 .
1 2  Gaines & Kremling 2013，第453頁.
1 2  Annas, George J. . New England Journal of Medicine. 2001-05-31, 344 (22): 1729–1732. PMID 11386286. doi:10.1056/NEJM200105313442219.
↑  . BBC News. 2010-08-10  [2023-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-15）.
↑  Gaines & Kremling 2013，第452頁.
↑  Connors 2007. sfn error: no target: CITEREFConnors2007 (help)
↑  Chandler & Lane 2014，第28頁.
1 2  Chandler & Lane 2014，第22頁.
1 2  Zuckerman & Frank 2012，第125頁.
Aronson, JK. . . Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. 2008. ISBN 978-0-444-53266-4.
Beauchaine, TP; Hinshaw, SP. . Oxford University Press, Incorporated. 29 October 2015. ISBN 978-0-19-932467-5.
Chandler, LS; Lane, SJ. . Routledge. 2014-06-03. ISBN 978-1-317-82688-0.
Connors, GJ; Maisto, SA; Galizio, M. . Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing. 2007: 136. ISBN 978-0-495-09207-0.
Doweiko, HE. . Wadsworth Publishing. 2008. ISBN 978-0-495-50580-8.
Gaines, LK; Kremling, J. . Waveland Press. 11 December 2013. ISBN 978-1-4786-1318-3.
Goldberg, R. . . Brooks Cole. 2009. ISBN 978-0-495-55793-7.
Lewis, M; Kestler, L. . American Psychological Society. 2011. ISBN 978-1-4338-1033-6.
MacDonald, MG; Seshia, MM. . . Wolters Kluwer Health. 2015-07-29. ISBN 978-1-4963-1868-8.
Mercer, J. . . Sage Publications, Inc. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4129-5646-8.  含有內容需登入查看的頁面 (link)
Miller, PM; Blume, AW; Kavanaugh, DJ; Kampman, KM; Bates, ME; Larimer, ME; Petry, NM; Dewitte, P; Ball, SA. . Academic Press. 2013-05-17. ISBN 978-0-12-398361-9.
Soby, JM. . Charles C. Thomas Ltd. 2006. ISBN 978-0-398-07635-1.
Wenzel, SL; Kosofsky, BE; Harvey, JA; Iguchi, MY; Steinberg, PS; Watkins, KE; Shaikh R. . RAND Drug Policy Research Center and NY Academy of Sciences. 2001  [2023-01-22]. ISBN 978-0-8330-3001-6. （原始内容存档于2023-07-15）.
Volpe, JJ. .  22. Philadelphia: Saunders. 2008: 1–648. ISBN 978-1-4160-3995-2. PMID 7022034.  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
Yaffe, SJ; Briggs, GG; Freeman, RA. . . Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 978-0-7817-7876-3.  含有內容需登入查看的頁面 (link)
Zuckerman, B; Frank, DA. . Zagon, IS; Slotkin TA  (编). . Elsevier. 2 December 2012. ISBN 978-0-08-092667-4.