絛蟲綱
分類

目前全球约有4000餘种，中国约有400种。共分以下两个亚纲：
单节绦虫亚纲（Cestodaria）
多節絛蟲亞綱（Eucestoidea）
寄生于人体的绦虫有30余种，多属圆叶目（Cyclophyllidea）和假叶目（Pseudophyllidea），最著名的种是引起人类绦虫病的猪肉絛虫。
多節絛蟲亞綱物種的分類已澄清。以下為現時的分類：
單殖綱 Monogenea
Amphilinidea
Caryophyllidea
Spathebothriidea
Trypanorhyncha
假葉目（Pseudophyllidea）
四葉目（Tetraphyllidea）
Diphyllidea, Proteocephalidea
Nippotaeniidea
圓葉目（Cyclophyllidea）、Tetrabothriidea
四葉目、假葉目（因為裂頭絛蟲科，Diphyllobothriidae）及圓葉目（因為Mesocestoididae科）均為並系群。
帶科（Taeniidae）可能是圓葉目之下12個目的最基底。
The Tetraphyllidea, Lecanicephalidea, Proteocephalidea, Nippotaeniidea, Tetrabothriidea, and Cyclophyllidea are considered to be the 'higher' tapeworms.
海洋中的Trypanorhyncha目有277个已知物种，分为五个总科：Tentacularioidea, Gymnorhynchoidea, Otobothrioidea, Eutetrarhynchidae 和 Lacistorhynchidae.
Amphilinidea
Bothriocephalidea
Caryophyllidea
Cathetocephalidea
Cathetocephalidae
Disculicepitidae
圓葉目 Cyclophyllidea
Diphyllidea
Echinobothriidae
裂头绦虫目 Diphyllobothriidea
Cephalochlamydidae
裂头绦虫科 Diphyllobothriidae
Adenocephalus Nybelin, 1931
Baylisia Markowski, 1952
Baylisiella Markowski, 1952
Dibothriocephalus Lühe, 1899
Diphyllobothrium Cobbold, 1858
Diplogonophorus Lönnberg, 1892
Dubium Rudolphi, 1819
Flexobothrium Yurakhno, 1989
Glandicephalus Fuhrmann, 1921
Hexagonoporus Gubanov, 1955
Ligula Bloch, 1782
Ligula alternans Rudolphi, 1810
Ligula avium Bloch, 1782
Ligula colymbi Zeder, 1803
Ligula digramma Creplin, 1839
Ligula interrupta Rudolphi, 1810
Ligula intestinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) Gmelin, 1790
Ligula monogramma Creplin, 1839
Ligula nemachili (Dubinina, 1957) Kuchta & Scholz, 2017
Ligula pancerii Polonio, 1860
Ligula pavlovskii Dubinina, 1959
Multiductus Clarke, 1962
Plicobothrium Rausch & Margolis, 1969
Pyramicocephalus Monticelli, 1890
Schistocephalus Creplin, 1829
Sparganum Diesing, 1854
Spirometra Faust, Campbell & Kellogg, 1929
Tetragonoporus Skryabin, 1961
Solenophoridae
Gyrocotylidea
Haplobothriidea
Lecanicephalidea
Aberrapecidae
Cephalobothiidae
Cephalobothriidae
Eniochobothriidae
Lecanicephalidae
Paraberrapecidae
Polycephalidae
Polypocephalidae
Anteropora Subhapradha, 1955
Anthemobothrium Shipley & Hornell, 1906
Corollapex Herzog & Jensen, 2017
Hornellobothrium Shipley & Hornell, 1906
Polypocephalus Braun, 1878
Polypocephalus affinis Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus alii Shinde & Jadhav, 1981
Polypocephalus barsami Roudsari & Haseli, 2020
Polypocephalus bombayensis Shinde, Dhule & Jadhav, 1991
Polypocephalus budhadebae Jadhav, 2007
Polypocephalus caribbensis (Gardner & Schmidt, 1984) Jensen, 2005
Polypocephalus coronatus Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus digholensis Deshmukh, Jadhav & Shinde, 1982
Polypocephalus djeddensis Jadhav & Shinde, 1989
Polypocephalus elongatus (Southwell, 1912) Jensen, 2005
Polypocephalus harnesis Lanka, Pathan & Jadhav, 2006
Polypocephalus helmuti Jensen, 2005
Polypocephalus himanshui Pramanik & Manna, 2006
Polypocephalus indicus Deshmukh, Jadhav & Shinde, 1982
Polypocephalus karbharii Deshmukh, Jadhav & Shinde, 1982
Polypocephalus katpurensis Shinde & Jadhav, 1981
Polypocephalus kuhlii Vankara, Vijayalakshmi & Vijayalakshmi, 2006
Polypocephalus lintoni Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus maharashtra Deshmukh, Jadhav & Shinde, 1982
Polypocephalus medusia (Linton, 1890) Southwell, 1925
Polypocephalus mirkarwarensis Dandawate & Jadhav, 2009
Polypocephalus moretonensis Butler, 1987
Polypocephalus prathibhai Deshmukh, Jadhav & Shinde, 1982
Polypocephalus radiatus Braun, 1878
Polypocephalus ratnagiriensis Jadhav, Shinde & Sarwade, 1986
Polypocephalus rhinobatidis Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus rhynchobatidis Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus saoudi Hassan, 1982
Polypocephalus singhii Shinde & Jadhav, 1981
Polypocephalus thapari Shinde & Jadhav, 1981
Polypocephalus vesicularis Yamaguti, 1960
Polypocephalus visakhapatnamensis Vankara, Lakshmi & Lakshmi, 2007
Polypocephalus vitellaris Subhapradha, 1951
Polypocephalus waltairensis Mote, 2012
Seussapex Jensen & Russell, 2014
Thysanobothrium Shipley & Hornell, 1906
Tetragonocephalidae
Zanobatocestidae
Litobothriidea
Nippotaeniidea
Onchoproteocephalidea
Phyllobothriidea
Chimaerocestidae
Phyllobothriidae
Alexandercestus Ruhnke & Workman, 2013
Anindobothrium
Anthobothrium
Aocobothrium
Bibursibothridium McKenzie & Caira, 1998
Bibursibothrium McKenzie & Caira, 1998
Biporophyllaeus Subramaniam, 1939
Calyptrobothrium Monticelli, 1893
Cardiobothrium McKenzie & Caira, 1998
Caulobothrium
Caulopatera Cutmore, Bennett & Cribb, 2010
Clistobothrium Dailey & Vogelbein, 1990
Clistobothrium amyae Caira, Hayes & Jensen, 2020
Clistobothrium carcharodoni Dailey & Vogelbein, 1990
Clistobothrium gabywalterorum Caira, Hayes & Jensen, 2020
Clistobothrium montaukense Ruhnke, 1993
Clistobothrium tumidum (Linton, 1922) Ruhnke, 1993
Crossobothrium Linton, 1889
Cyatocotyle Mola, 1908
Dinobothrium
Flexibothrium McKenzie & Caira, 1998
Gastrolecithus
Guidus Ivanov, 2006
Hemipristicola Cutmore, Theiss, Bennett & Cribb, 2011
Hoaleshwaria
Kowsalyabothrium Muralidhar, Shinde & Jadhav, 1987
Marsupiobothrium Yamaguti, 1952
Monorygma Diesing, 1863
Orygmatobothrium Diesing, 1863
Pelichnibothrium Monticelli, 1889
Pentaloculum Alexander, 1963
Phanobothrium
Phormobothrium Alexander, 1963
Phyllobothrium Van Beneden, 1850
Pillersium Southwell, 1927
Pithophorus Southwell, 1925
Polipobothrium
Rockacestus Caira, Bueno & Jensen, 2021
Ruhnkebothrium Caira, Bueno & Jensen, 2021
Scyphophyllidium Woodland, 1927
Shindeiobothrium
Thysanocephalum Linton, 1890
Tiarabothrium Shipley & Hornell, 1906
Yamaguticestus Caira, Bueno & Jensen, 2021
Zyxibothrium Hayden & Campbell, 1981
Rhinebothriidea
Spathebothriidea
Acrobothriidae
Diplocotylidae
Spathebothriidae
Tetrabothriidea
Tetrabothriidae
Anophryocephalus Baylis, 1922
Bothridiotaenia Lönnberg, 1896
Chaetophallus Nybelin, 1916
Dendrometra Jordano & Diaz-Ungria, 1956
Priapocephalus Nybelin, 1922
Strobilocephalus Baer, 1932
Tetrabothrium Blainville, 1828
Tetrabothrius Rudolphi, 1819
Trigonocotyle Baer, 1932
四葉目 Tetraphyllidea
锥吻目 Trypanorhyncha
Ballianiidae
Pseudophyllidae
Trilocularidae
Acanthorhynchus Diesing, 1850
Acrostoma Le Sauvage, 1827
Alyselminthus Zeder, 1800
Amphicephalus Beneden, 1871
Aprostatandrya Spasski, 1951
Atriotaenia Spasski, 1951
Balanoforus Briganti, 1825
Bicorne Sultzer, 1801
Bicornius Rafinesque, 1815
Bothriocephalum Lühe, 1899
Bothriorhynchus Lidth de Jeude, 1829
Bothriotaenia Railliet, 1892
Bothryocephalus Cuvier, 1817
Butleroides Lordello & Zamith, 1959
Caryophillinus Schrank, 1788
Caryophyllus Rudolphi, 1809
Catenaria Zeder, 1800
Cephalocotyleum Diesing, 1850
Cercocystis Villot, 1882
Cestoideum Diesing, 1854
Cestoscolex Parona, 1887
Chitonorecta Meggitt, 1927
Cisticercoideum Parona, 1901
Corynesoma Leuckart, 1843
Cotylogenes Lühe, 1902
Cryptocephalus van Beneden, 1849
Cryptocystis Villot, 1883
Cucurbilepsis Sadovskaya, 1965
Cucurbitina Alexander, 1833
Cucurbitinus Gleichen, 1779
Cucurbitinus Kniphof, 1759
Cylindrocorpus Rühm, 1959
Cysticercus Zeder, 1800
Cysturus Oken, 1815
Davainoides Fuhrmann, 1921
Dibothria Rudolphi, 1809
Dibothriorhyncus Chiaje, 1831
Dibothrium Diesing, 1850
Dibothrium Rudolphi, 1839
Dibothrius Rudolphi, 1819
Dibothrydus
Diorchis Matevosyan, 1946
Diplasia Holten, 1802
Diporus Diesing, 1863
Diprognopolus Anon., 1904
Dithyridium Rudolphi, 1819
Dithyridium Valenciennes, 1844
Dittocephalus Parona, 1887
Echinobothria Rudolphi, 1810
Echinobothrion Rudolphi, 1809
Echinoproboscilepsis Sadovskaya, 1965
Fascia Blanchard, 1888
Furia Linnaeus, 1758
Gieystoria
Globus Scopoli, 1772
Gopalaia Dixit, Capoor & Rengaragu, 1980
Guptaia Malhotra, 1985
Gvosdevileps Spasskii, 1953
Gymnobothrion Rudolphi, 1809
Gymnoscolex Diesing, 1853
Gymnotenia Beneden, 1873
Gyrarthrix
Halysis Zeder, 1803
Heterodera Skarbilovich, 1959
Hydatodes Abildgaard, 1790
Ilisha Southwell & Prashad, 1918
Lakistorhynchus Pintner, 1913
Luheella Baer, 1924
Maccallumiella Yamaguti, 1952
Mastacembellophyllaeus Shinde & Chincholikar, 1977
Merocestus Cohn, 1902
Metabelea Mettrick, 1963
Monocercus Villot, 1882
Monogramma Cholodkovsky, 1915
Notobothrium Linstow, 1905
Octobothrium Diesing, 1850
Onchoscolex Diesing, 1853
Oobothrium Linton, 1904
Orygmatoscolex Diesing, 1854
Palaia Shipley, 1900
Pancrates Gistl, 1848
Parvitaenio Burt, 1940
Piestocystis Diesing, 1850
平槽属 Platybothrium Hornell & Nayudu, 1924
Plerocercoides
Proglottis Dujardin, 1843
Prosthecocotyle Monticelli, 1892
Pseudobothrium
Pseudocapingentoldes Verma, 1971
Pseudodiscus Polonio, 1860
Pseudonybelinla Dollfus, 1966
Pseudoscicus Polonio, 1860
Sagittula Lamarck, 1816
Skrjabinoparaksis Krotov, 1949
Slossia Meggitt, 1931
Solium Blanchard, 1886
Spasskijela Tenora, 1959
Sphairidion Goodsir, 1845
Steganobothrium Diesing, 1854
Stenotenia Gervais, 1870
Strobilocercus Sambon, 1924
Synbia Tschudi, 1837
Taeniea Braun, 1894
Taxocyclocotyle Diesing, 1854
Terratas Blanchard, 1886
Tetrabothriorhynchus Diesing, 1850
Tetracisdicotyla Fuhrmann, 1907
Tetracotylus Monticelli, 1892
Tetrarhyncha
Tetrastoma Forbes, 1840
Tetrathyridium Rudolphi, 1819
Tetrathyrus Creplin, 1851
Thornonema Andrássy, 1959
Urocystidium Beddard, 1912
Versicaria Baird, 1853