压力机
压力机的类型

所使用压力机的样式与最终产品直接相关。压力机的类型有直边、后齿轮（Back Geared，简称BG）、齿轮、缝隙、OBI（Open Back Inclinable，背开可倾斜）和OBS（Open Back Stationary，背开固定式）。液压机和机械压力机按固定工件的框架进行分类。最常见的缝隙框架，也称为C框架，和直边压力机。直边压力机在机器两侧都有垂直立柱，以消除角偏斜。C框架可轻松进入三面的死角，并且占地面积较小。OBI是一种缝隙框架，其框架可以枢转，从而更易装卸料。OBS定时鼓风、工作或传送，以便装卸料。
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 压力机类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架类型 | 框架位置 | 框架位置 | 框架位置 | 框架位置 | 动作 | 动作 | 动作 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动方法 | 驱动类型 | 驱动类型 | 驱动类型 | 驱动类型 | 悬挂 | 悬挂 | 悬挂 | 撞击 | 撞击 | 床 | 床 | 床 |
| 压力机类型 | 背开 | 缝隙 | 直边 | 拱形 | 柱型 | 固定 | 连接杆 | 竖直 | 水平 | 可倾斜 | 倾斜 | 单 | 双 | 三 | 曲柄 | 前后曲柄 | 偏心 | 切换 | 螺旋 | 凸轮 | 齿轮齿条 | 活塞 | 过导向 | 齿轮加速 | 导向 | 齿轮减速 | 单点 | 双点 | 四点 | 单 | 多 | 固定 | 开放 | 可调 |
| 工作台 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● |
| 背开可倾斜 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● |  |
| 缝隙框架 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |  |
| 可调床角 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● |
| 端轮 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● |  |
| 拱形框架 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● |  |
| 直边 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |  |
| 减压 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● |  |
| 顶杆 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● |  |
| 拨拉 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● |  |
| 凸轮拉力 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● |  |
| 双点单动作 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● |  |
| 高产 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● |  |
| 冲压 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● |  |
| 传递 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● |  |
| 平边剪切 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 |  |
| 液压 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | 　 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| 折弯 | ● | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | 　 | ● | 　 | 　 | 　 | ● | ● | ● | 　 | ● | 　 |  |