臭椿
注释与参考资料

↑  发音：[eɪˈlænθəs ælˈtɪsɪmə]， 2nd, Oxford University Press, 1989
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11  Miller, James H.; Yawney, Harry W. . Silvics of Forest Trees of the United States, Volume 2 revised December 1990. United States Department of Forestry. 1965  [2007-05-29]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-15）.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21  Hu, Shiu-ying.  (PDF). Arnoldia. 1979年3月, 39 (2): 29–50  [2007-05-30]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-19）.
1 2 3 4  Miller, James H. . Nonnative invasive plants of southern forests: a field guide for identification and control. Invasive.org. 2003  [2007-05-29]. （原始内容存档于2007-05-22）.
1 2 3  Felter, Harvey Wickes; John Uri Lloyd. . King's American Dispensatory. Henriette's Herbal Homepage. 1898  [2007-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-07）.  引文使用过时参数coauthor (帮助)
↑  Ronse De Craene, Louis P.; Elspeth haston. . Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2006年8月, 151 (4): 453–494. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2006.00580.x.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2 3 4  Shah, Behula.  (PDF). Arnoldia. 1997年夏, 57 (3): 21–27  [2007-05-29]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-19）.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
↑  Swingle, Walter T. . Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 1916, 6 (14): 409–498.
↑  Dictionary of Botanical Epithets （页面存档备份，存于）. Last accessed April 15, 2008.
1 2 3  Huang, Chenjiu. . Shukun Chen  (编).  43(3). Beijing: Science Press: pp. 1–5. 1997. ISBN 7-03-005367-2.  引文格式1维护：冗余文本 (link)
1 2 3 4 5 6  Zheng, Hao; wu, Yun; Ding, Jianqing; Binion, Denise; Fu, Weidong; Reardon, Richard.  (PDF). Invasive Plants of Asian Origin Established in the United States and Their Natural Enemies, Volume 1. USDA Forest Service. September 2004  [2007-06-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-09-27）.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Li, Hui-lin. . Flora of Taiwan, Volume 3, 2nd Edition. 1993  [2007-05-29]. （原始内容存档于2007-03-11）.
1 2 3  Pan, F.J. . 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998  [2007-05-29]. （原始内容存档于2007-11-07）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  Hoshovsky, Marc C.  (PDF). Arlington, Virginia: The Nature Conservancy. 1988  [2007-06-05]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2006-12-31）.
1 2 3 4 5 6  （德文） Kowarik, Ingo. . Stuttgart: Verlag Eugen Ulmer. 2003. ISBN 3-8001-3924-3.
↑  Little Jr., Elbert L. . Washington, DC: USDA Forest Service. 1979: 375. OCLC 6553978.
1 2  （德文） Schmeil, Otto; Fitschen, Jost; Seybold, Siegmund. . Wiebelsheim: Quelle & Meyer Verlag. 2006: 42. ISBN 3-494-01413-2.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Australian Weeds Committee. . National Weeds Strategy.   [2007-07-18]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-02）.
↑  . Biosecurity New Zealand.   [2009-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2010-05-21）.
↑  Shafiq, Muhammad; Nizami, M. I. . The Pakistan Journal of Forestry. 1986, 36 (1): 9–15.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Merriam, Robert W. . Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. October–December 2003, 130 (4): 283–291. doi:10.2307/3557546.
↑  Stipes, R.J. . Virginia Journal of Science. 1995, 46: 105.
↑  Munz, P.A.; Keck, D.D. . Berkeley: University of California Press. 1973 [1959]. OCLC 5662509.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  McClintock, Elizabeth. . The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. University of California Press.   [2007-07-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-03）.
↑  Grime, J. P. . Nature. 1965-10-09, 208: 161–163. doi:10.1038/208161a0.
↑  Knapp, Liza B.; Canham, Charles D. . Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. October–December 2000, 127 (4): 307–315. doi:10.2307/3088649.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2  Heisy, Rod M. . American Journal of Botany. February 1996, 83 (2): 192–200. doi:10.2307/2445938.
↑  Heisy, Rod M. . American Journal of Botany. May 1990, 77 (5): 662–670. doi:10.2307/2444812.
↑  Mergen, Francois. . Botanical Gazette. September 1959, 121 (1): 32–36  [2007-07-17]. doi:10.1086/336038.
↑  Lawrence, Jeffrey G.; Colwell, Alison; Sexton, Owen. . American Journal of Botany. July 1991, 78 (7): 948–958. doi:10.2307/2445173.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2  Howard, Janet L. . Fire Effects Information System. USDA Forest Service. 2004  [2007-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-16）.
↑  Barnes, Jeffrey K. . University of Arkansas Arthropod Museum Notes. University of Arkansas. 2005-06-02  [2007-06-20]. （原始内容存档于2007年9月2日）.
↑  Swearingen, Jil M.; Pannill, Phillip. . Plant Conservation Alliance's Alien Plant Working Group. 2006  [2009-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-26）.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  For a more thorough discussion, see the entry for Ailanthus ailtissima in the Wikimanual of Gardening at Wikibooks.
1 2  Keeler, Harriet L. . New York: Charles Scriber's Sons. 1900: 36–40.
↑  Duke, James A. . Handbook of Energy Crops. Purdue University Center for New Crops & Plant Products. 1983  [2007-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2007-05-15）.
↑  Gill, Barbara. . Woodworker's Website Association. 2004  [2007-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2007-06-17）.
↑  Dirr, Michael A. .  revised. Champaign, Illinois: Stipes. 1998: 80 [1975]. ISBN 0-87563-795-7.
↑  Mitchell, Alan. . London: Harper Collins. 1974: 310–311. ISBN 0-00-219213-6.
1 2  Dirr, Michael A.; Zhang, Donglin.  (PDF). : 607–609. 2004  [2007-06-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-06-25）.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2 3  Kuhns, Mike; Larry Rupp.  (PDF). Utah State University Cooperative Extension: 19. July 2001  [7 February 2010]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-04-14）.
1 2  Burrows, George Edward; Ronald J. Tyrl. . Ames: Iowa State University Press. 2001: 1242. ISBN 0-8138-2266-1.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Hartwell, Jonathan L. . Lloydia (Lloyd Library And Museum). 1969, 32 (3): 247–296. ISSN 0024-5461.
↑  莊子.  . 维基文库 （中文）. “惠子谓庄子曰：‘吾有大树，人谓之樗。其大本拥肿而不中绳墨，其小枝卷曲而不中规矩，立之涂，匠者不顾。今子之言，大而无用，众所同去也。’”
1 2   (新闻稿). Penn State College of Agricultural Sciences. 1999-06-14  [2007-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2007-11-07）.
↑  Fergus, Charles. . Guildford: Falcon. 2005: 289. ISBN 0-7627-3795-6.
1 2  Collins, Lisa M. . Metro Times Detroit. 2003-12-10  [2007-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-29）.
1 2  Wasacz, Walter. . Model D. 2007-01-30  [2007-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2010-01-03）.
↑  Collins, Glen, "A Tree That Survived a Sculptor's Chisel Is Chopped Down", article, The New York Times, p B3, with additional pictures on p B1, March 27, 2008
叶、花及翅果的植物学绘图，来自布里顿与布朗1913年出版的Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada
雌树上未成熟的种子
拥有大量种子的雌株，位于西班牙巴利亚多利德。
德州A&M大学昆虫收藏中的一只雄性蓖麻蚕