鋼圈胸罩
參考資料

1 2  Akbar, Arifa. . The Independent. 2005-10-08  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-04）. Helen Kelly's underwired bra deflected the bullet which doctors believe was heading towards her heart. The narrow piece of metal wiring, which snapped under the impact of the shot, bounced the bullet away from her heart and through her right breast.
1 2  Stokes, Paul. . The Daily Telegraph. 2008-09-07  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-10）. During a struggle the youth thrust the weapon at her chest, the point puncturing her skin. But the blade's serrated edge snagged on the wire under the cup of the cheap supermarket bra and prevented it penetrating further.
1 2  Riordan, Teresa. . The New York Times. 2002-10-28  [2009-04-21]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-24）. Professor Farrell-Beck said the antecedents for underwire in bras date to at least 1893, when Marie Tucek of New York City patented a breast supporter, a sort of early push-up bra made of either metal or cardboard and then covered with fabric.
↑  美国专利494397 (PDF 版本)（于1893年03月28日注册）Marie Tucek——Breast Supporter。
↑  美国专利1798274 (PDF 版本)（于1931年03月31日注册）Helene Pons——Brassiere。
↑  美国专利1970920 (PDF 版本)（于1934年08月21日注册）Roth——Brassngre。
↑  美国专利2104725 (PDF 版本)（于1938年01月11日注册）Pauline Boris——Breast Support。
↑  美国专利2222523 (PDF 版本)（于1940年11月19日注册）Walter Emmett Williams——Ijldrs Health Brassiere And Health。
↑  Napoleon, Anthony. .  Illustrated. Virtual Bookworm Publishing. 2003: 31, 130–131  [2009-04-21]. ISBN 1-58939-378-3. Warner standardized the concept of "cup" size in 1935, and the first underwire bra was developed in 1938.
↑  Kanner, Bernice. . New York Magazine (New York Media). 1983-12-12, 16 (49): 26–30  [2009-04-21]. ISSN 0028-7369. In 1938, strapless and under-wire bras were invented, but neither hit it big until the 1950s, when exaggerated, pointed bras—with cups that bore more resemblance to those from paper-cup dispensers or Brünnhilde's breatplate than to the human body—were also popular.
1 2  Seigel, Jessica. . The New York Times. 2004-02-13  [2013-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-12）. The new lift and separation evolved into the torpedo shape of the 1940s, which went nuclear with underwire in the 1950s, when the war's end freed metal for domestic use [...] The struggle to buttress what is naturally low-lying has produced its own mythology, like the legend that in the 1940s Howard Hughes used airplane technology to build a better bra for Jane Russell in The Outlaw.
↑  Schiro, Anne-Marie. . The New York Times. 1990-05-13  [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-10）. The big news this year is the return of the bra. Norma Kamali pioneered the swimsuit with underwire bra, and the idea has caught on with manufacturers like Too Hot Brazil, La Blanca and Karla Coletto that cater to the daring young woman
↑  美国专利4798557 (PDF 版本)（于1989年01月17日注册）Scott M. Lucretia——Camisole underwire bra garment。
↑  . UK: Aroq Ltd. 2000-10-25  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-10）. The underwired bra accounts for 60 per cent of the market, but women with average or fuller busts must wonder why it is so popular. It is  uncomfortable, non-machine washable, and difficult to make, but there has been nothing to replace it
↑  . [[Daily Record (Scotland)|Daily Record]]. 2005-10-12  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2005-10-24）. Demand for the underwired bra is up by 12 per cent in the last two years and now makes up 70 per cent of the bra market.
1 2 3 4 5  Kehaulani, Sara. . Washington Post. 2004-12-10: 2  [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-25）.
↑  . Mintel. September 2005  [2009-04-21]. （原始内容存档于2010-11-09）. Sales of underwired bras have been growing at a faster rate when compared to both soft bras and sport and maternity (12% between 2003 & 2005)
↑  Madaras, Lynda.  Third. Newmarket Press. 2007: 48–50  [2009-04-21]. ISBN 1-55704-764-2. Underwire bras have a flexible wire sewn into the lower edge and sides of the cup for support. They also lift the breasts for a fuller look.
↑  American Society of Magazine Editors (COR), American Society of Magazine Editors.  Illustrated. Columbia University Press. 2008: 29  [2009-05-09]. ISBN 0-231-14714-7. Previously, he had manufactured the steel underwire for women's brassieres
↑  Brady, George Stuart; Henry R. Clauser, John A. Vaccari.  15. McGraw-Hill Professional. 2002: 633  [2009-05-09]. ISBN 978-0-07-136076-0.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Jones, Gail; Michael R. Falvo, Amy R. Taylor, Bethany P. Broadwell. .  Illustrated. NSTA Press. 2007: 109  [2009-05-09]. ISBN 1-933531-05-3.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
1 2  Goo, Sara Kehaulani. . Washington Post. 10 December 2004  [17 September 2009]. （原始内容存档于2010-11-30）.
↑  . London: The Independent UK. 15 August 2007  [11 May 2010]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-01）.
↑  . Good Housekeeping. 2005-10-01  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-04）. You can protect bras and hosiery with Woolite's new double-compartment Bra Wash Bag [...] In our tests, the padded pouch prevented twisting and snagging
↑  . BBC. 2008-11-28  [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-30）. Scott Dutton, from Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, came up with a simple DIY device to fix his wife Laura's bra when the underwire popped out of the seams
↑  Blake, Aled. . Wales Online. 2008-12-10  [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2009-10-29）.
↑  Mills, Dixie. . 1999-01-25  [2009-05-08]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-24）. Some underwire bras, or too-tight bras, can pinch or cause constant rubbing which irritates skin and breast tissue and leads to pain
↑  Legato, Marianne J.; Carol Colman. . E-Reads. 2005: 33–34  [2009-04-21]. ISBN 0-7592-5444-3.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  . Girl's Life (The Free Library). 2002-10-01  [2009-05-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-01）. If you are sensitive to nickel and other metals, it could cause contact dermatitis when you sweat [...] The metal comes in contact with the skin due to the moisture connecting the two
↑  Lauersen, Niels H.; Eileen Stukane.  Illustrated. Ballantine Books. 1998  [2009-05-08]. ISBN 0-449-91241-8. Sometimes the material covering the underwire deteriorates, exposing the metal underwire, leading to skin irritations, perhaps due to an allergic reaction to metal  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  . The Independent. 2008-12-02  [2009-04-26]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-31）. The metal in underwired bras is unpopular with acupuncturists as it crosses the body's meridians and blocks the flow of chi, they say, which can cause energy to stagnate
↑  Littleton, Lynna Y.; Joan Engebretson. . Cengage Learning. 2002: 915  [2009-05-05]. ISBN 0-7668-0121-7. Avoid tight clothing, underwire bras, infant carriers that may block milk ducts or prevent breasts from emptying adequately  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  Hatfield, Nancy T.; Violet Broadribb. . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007: 194  [2009-05-05]. ISBN 0-7817-7706-2. ... and to avoid constricting clothing or bras, including underwire bras.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  . The Guardian. 2001-12-30  [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-31）. The reason the advice is conflicting is because your breast size (as you are finding out) fluctuates a great deal during pregnancy and it is essential that you are properly fitted for a bra, otherwise you will be uncomfortable and your breasts won't be well-supported
↑  Burden, Nancy. . W.B. Saunders. 2000: 742. ISBN 978-0-7216-6847-5. Most surgeons recommend that patients wear a brassiere, without underwire, to provide support for several days postoperatively.
↑  Gates, Rose A.; Regina M. Fink. 240  请检查|url=值 (帮助). Elsevier Health Sciences. 2007  [2014-06-04]. ISBN 978-0-323-04457-8. （原始内容存档于2014-07-09）. Women should avoid underwire support postoperatively and during radiation therapy, when the breast is tender and edematous.  引文使用过时参数coauthor (帮助)
↑  
Craig, Karen. . Nursing. Spring 2006, 36 (Cardiac Insider): 24–26  [2009-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-12）.
↑  Scott, Shana. . b5media. 2008-03-19  [2009-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-08）. the team will test whether a defibrillator can burn someone if the electricity connects with:  1. an under-wire bra 2. a nipple piercing
↑  Scott, Shana. . b5media. 2008-03-20  [2009-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-05）.
↑  Adisa CA, Mbanaso A. . BMC Surgery. 2004, 4: 5. PMC 394335 . PMID 15113429. doi:10.1186/1471-2482-4-5.
↑  . Transportation Security Administration.   [11 May 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011年5月11日）.
↑  Fargen, Jessica. . Boston Herald. 18 August 2008  [24 April 2009]. （原始内容存档于2009年4月30日）. A California woman is crying gender discrimination after she claims she was forced to strip off her bra and walk through airport security without support after being busted when the underwires in her lingerie set off a metal detector
↑  Hendricks, Tyche. . San Francisco Chronicle. 26 August 2008  [11 May 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-17）.
↑  Molly Grantham; Brad Hyatt. . Nov 18, 2010  [9 January 2012]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-17）.
↑  . Transportation Security Administration.   [9 January 2012]. （原始内容存档于2011年12月29日）.
↑  Barnett, Jim. . CNN. October 28, 2010  [9 January 2012]. （原始内容存档于2011年11月21日）.
↑  Siskos, Catherine. . Kiplinger's Personal Finance (Kiplinger Washington Editors). July 2002, 50 (7): 26  [2009-04-21]. ISSN 1528-9729.
↑  Goo, Sara Kehaulani. . The Washington Post. December 10, 2004  [9 January 2012]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）.
↑  Comfort, Megan.  Illustrated. University of Chicago Press. 2008: 54  [2009-04-21]. ISBN 0-226-11463-5. The regulation of garments during visitor processing even encompasses undergarments, and virtually every woman on her first visit is sent away to remove the wire from her underwire bra so that she can pass through the metal detector without triggering the alarm.
↑  Sullivan, Dennis; Larry Tifft.  Illustrated. Routledge. 2006: 266  [2009-04-21]. ISBN 0-415-35356-4. Women with an underwire bra can trigger the metal detector, requiring them to go into the bathroom with a paper bag, remove their bra, place it in the bag, return bare breasted under often revealing blouses, suffer the stares of the correctional officers, take back the bag and redress.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
↑  . Fox News. 12 June 2010  [3 October 2010]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.
↑  Jay Weaver. . Miami Herald. June 12, 2010  [July 14, 2010]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-25）.
↑  
. London, England: The Mirror. 1996-07-05  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-04）. A girl's underwired bra saved her life when she was impaled on railings. Caroline Baptiste, 14, slipped as she climbed the fence after being locked inside a park at Dartford, Kent. An iron spike went into her body under the left arm. Mum Patricia said yesterday: "The hospital told me the spike was probably deflected from Caroline's heart by her underwired bra."
↑  . Geekologie. 2009-04-21  [2009-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-10-29）. The bullet shattered the woman's living room window but barely grazed her skin. Police said it was the underwire in her bra that deflected the bullet.
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