歐塞奇族
參考資料

↑  Osage Nation NSN.  （页面存档备份，存于） Retrieved 10 October 2018.
↑  La Flesche, Francis. . US Government Printing Office. 1932: 110.
↑  . Fort Scott National Historic Site. National Park Service.   [February 25, 2009]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-08）.
↑  Schultz, George A. An Indian Canaan. Norman: U of OK press, 1972, p. 113
↑  . Osage Nation official website.   [13 May 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-11）.
1 2  Willard H. Rollins, The Osage: An Ethnohistorical Study of Hegemony on the Prairie-Plains （页面存档备份，存于）, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995, pp. 96-100
1 2  Louis F. Burns, "Osage" （页面存档备份，存于） Oklahoma Historical Society's Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, retrieved 2 March 2009
↑  Ewers 1968, pp. 15-18.
↑  . Lcweb2.loc.gov.   [2016-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-24）.
↑  .   [March 2, 2009]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-09）.
↑  James Neal Primm, Lion of the Valley: St. Louis, Missouri, 1764-1980, St. Louis, MO: Missouri Historical Society Press, 3rd edition, 1998, pp. 56-57
↑  Foreman, Grant. . The Chronicles of Oklahoma. March 1924, 2 (1): 38  [3 June 2015]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-15）.
↑  R. G. Robertson, Rotting Face: Smallpox and the American Indian (Google eBook) （页面存档备份，存于）, Lincoln: Caxton Press, 2001, p. 196
↑  
Swanton, John. . Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. 1931, (103).
↑  Jones, Charlie; Mike Bouch. . Bishinik. University of Minnesota. November 1987  [November 29, 2006]. （原始内容存档于2007-01-23）.
↑  "" （页面存档备份，存于）, Mississippi Genealogical and Historical Research
↑  DuVal, Kathleen.  The Native Ground: Indians and Colonists in the Heart of the Continent, University of Penn Press, 2006. p.208-10
↑  Boyd, Maurice (1981): Kiowa Voices. Ceremonial Dance, Ritual and Song. Fort Worth.
1 2  Osage v. the United States of America, Indian Claims Commission
↑  "Osage Treaties" （页面存档备份，存于）, American Memory, Library of Congress
↑  Warrior, Robert Allen. 2005. The People and the Word （页面存档备份，存于）, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
↑  []
1 2  Joseph P. Key, "Review: 'Unaffected by the Gospel: Osage Resistance to the Christian Invasion, 1673-1906: A Cultural Victory' by Willard Hughes Rollings", The Arkansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 64, No. 4 (Winter, 2005), accessed 8 April 2014
1 2  Louis F. Burns, A History of the Osage People （页面存档备份，存于）, University of Alabama Press, 1989/2004, pp. 226-227 and pp. 229-230
1 2  "Honoring the Osage", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 28 March 2014, p. A11
↑  St. Francis Xavier Catholic Church program, 2 April 2014
↑  . Osagemission.org.   [2016-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-30）.
↑  Burns (1989/2004), A History, p. 240
↑  Burns (1989/2004), History of Osage, p. 241
↑  Burns (1989/2004), History of Osage, pp. 249–261
↑  Burns (1989/2004), History of Osage, pp. 265–270
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  Dennis McAuliffe (1994), The Deaths of Sybil Bolton: An American History, Times Books; republished as (1994), Bloodland: A Family Story of Oil, Greed and Murder on the Osage Reservation （页面存档备份，存于）, Council Oak Books ISBN 978-1-57178-083-6
1 2  .   [November 8, 2007]. （原始内容存档于2007-12-06）.
1 2 3  Warrior, Robert Allen. The People and the Word: Reading Native Nonfiction. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2005. (80-81) Print.
↑  McAuliffe, Bloodland, p. 160
↑  2011 "Osage Reservation" （页面存档备份，存于）, Oklahoma Indian Nations Pocket Pictorial Directory, Oklahoma Indian Affairs Commission, 2011: 24. Retrieved 24 Jan 2012
↑  "Osage Nation Takes Ownership of Ted Turner's 43,000-acre Ranch" （页面存档备份，存于）, Indian Country Today, 25 August 2016
↑  Warrior, Robert Allen. The People and the Word, p. 54.
↑  Warrior, The People and the Word, p. 54
↑  Warrior, The People and the Word, p. 55
↑  Warrior, The People and the Word, p. 87.
↑  Robert Boczkiewicz, "Appeal by tribe rejected: Judges say Osage County is not a reservation" （页面存档备份，存于）, Tulsa World, 6 March 2010
↑  Clifton Adcock, "Ruling raises stakes: Some casinos deemed not on protected land" （页面存档备份，存于）, Tulsa World, 12 April 2010.
↑  歐塞奇賭場（英语：）
↑  "Osage Casino Hotel in Skiatook opens" （页面存档备份，存于）, Tulsa World, 10 December 2013.
↑  "Osage Casino and Hotel opens in Ponca City" （页面存档备份，存于）, Tulsa World, 24 December 2013
↑  . Osage Nation. 2014-06-09  [2017-10-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-12） （英语）.
↑  Affairs, United States Congress House Committee on Indian. . U.S. Government Printing Office. 1922 （英语）.
↑  Burns, Louis F. A History of the Osage People, New York: University Alabama, 1989/2004.
↑  The New York Times, June 25, 1921, p. 3
↑  . Halfhill.com.   [2016-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2012-05-23）.
↑  ,   [2019-08-04], （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）
↑  .   [2012-07-06]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-13）.
↑  . The New York Times.   [2016-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-26）.
↑  Jim Myers, "Osage Nation to get $380M in government settlement" （页面存档备份，存于）, AP, in News From Indian Country, November 2011, accessed 7 November 2011
17世紀晚期的歐塞奇族傳統土地地圖
Shonka Sabe（黑狗）。歐塞奇Hunkah部的酋長。繪於1834年
歐塞奇戰士
平原上的戰爭。科曼奇人（右）試圖刺向歐塞奇戰士。
俄克拉何馬州和印第安領地的地圖，大約在1890年代，依照統計署資料製作。
美國總統卡爾文·柯立芝與四名歐塞奇男子，在簽訂《1924年印第安公民法案》之後。該法案首次允許全國的原住民擁有完整的公民權。
小歐塞奇的酋長，約1807年