麻雀
參考文献

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↑  Although Linnaeus gives the location as simply in Europa, the type specimen was from Bagnacavallo, Italy (Clancy, Philip Alexander. . Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 1948, 68: 135. ) Linnaeus's text for the tree sparrow translates "F[inch]. With dusky wings and tail, black and grey body paired white wing bars."
↑  Anderson 2006，第5頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFAnderson2006 (幫助)
↑  Clement, Harris & Davis 1993，第442–467頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFClementHarrisDavis1993 (幫助)
↑  Byers, Curson & Olsson 1995，第267–268頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFByersCursonOlsson1995 (幫助)
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↑  Linnaeus 1758，第183頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFLinnaeus1758 (幫助) F. remigibus rectricibusque fuscis, corpore griseo nigroque, alarum fascia alba gemina
↑  Brisson 1760，第36頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFBrisson1760 (幫助)
↑  Summers-Smith 1988，第217頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFSummers-Smith1988 (幫助)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17  Clement, Harris & Davis 1993，第463–465頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFClementHarrisDavis1993 (幫助)
↑  Vaurie, Charles; Koelz, W. . American Museum Novitates. 1949, (1406): 22–26. hdl:2246/2345.
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↑  羽毛
↑  Mullarney et al. 1999，第343頁
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  Snow & Perrins 1998，第1513–1515頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFSnowPerrins1998 (幫助)
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1 2  Rasmussen & Anderton 2005 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFRasmussenAnderton2005 (幫助)
↑  Arlott 2007，第222頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFArlott2007 (幫助)
↑  Frassoni, Monica, , European Parliament, 2 March 2004  [2024-10-15], （原始内容存档于2024-12-03）
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↑  Cocker & Mabey 2005，第442–443頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFCockerMabey2005 (幫助)
↑  del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi; Christie, David A.; de Juana, Eduardo (编). . Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. 2013  [25 October 2018].  含有連結內容需訂閱查看的頁面 (link)
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↑  Forbush 1907，第306頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFForbush1907 (幫助)
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1 2  Summers-Smith 1988，第220頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFSummers-Smith1988 (幫助)
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1 2 3 4  Coward 1930，第56–58頁 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFCoward1930 (幫助)
1 2  Robinson & Chasen 1927–1939，Chapter 55 (PDF) 284–285 harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFRobinsonChasen1927–1939 (幫助)
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1 2  Pinowski, Jan; Pinowska, Barbara; Barkowska, Miloslawa; Jerzak, Leszek; Zduniak, Piotr; Tryjanowski, Piotr. . Acta Ornithologica. June 2006, 41 (1): 83–87. doi:10.3161/068.041.0103 .
↑  Pinowski, Jan; Haman, Andrzej; Jerzak, Leszek; Pinowska, Barbara; Barkowska, Miloslawa; Grodzki, Andrzej; Haman, Krzysztof.  (PDF). Journal of Thermal Biology. 2006, 31 (7): 573–581. Bibcode:2006JTBio..31..573P. doi:10.1016/j.jtherbio.2006.05.007. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于31 October 2011）.
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↑  Cordero, P. . Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 1991, 111: 44–46.
↑  Raju, K. S. R. Krishna; Price, Trevor D. . J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 1973, 70 (3): 557–558.
↑  Solberg, Erling Johan; Ringsby, Thor Harald; Altwegg, Andreas; Sæther, Bernt-Erik.  (PDF). Journal of Ornithology. January 2000, 141 (1): 10–104. Bibcode:2000JOrni.141..102S. S2CID 22342085. doi:10.1007/BF01651777. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-21）.
↑  Solberg, E. J.; Jensen, H.; Ringsby, T. H.; Sæther, B.-E.  (PDF). Journal of Ornithology. 2006, 147 (3): 504–506. S2CID 36713880. doi:10.1007/s10336-005-0033-5. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-21）.
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↑  Barta, Zoltán; Liker, András; Mónus, Ferenc. . Animal Behaviour. February 2004, 67 (2): 301–308. S2CID 53180647. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2003.06.012.
1 2 3  . BirdLife International. 8 June 2005  [3 February 2009]. （原始内容存档于7 June 2007）.
↑  BirdLife International.  (PDF). . Conservation Series No. 12. Cambridge, England: BirdLife International. 2004  [2011-10-28]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-16）.
↑  . Conservation case studies. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.   [3 February 2009]. （原始内容存档于15 January 2010）.
↑  . RTÉ News. 23 January 2012  [2024-10-15]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-20）.
↑  . Breeding Birds in the Wider Countryside. British Trust for Ornithology.   [3 February 2009]. （原始内容存档于27 February 2008）.
↑  王瑞芳. . 中國網. 2014-09-15  [2020-04-28]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-21）.
↑  Totgesagte leben länger
↑  Insel der seligen Spatzen