聚变实验列表
磁约束 > 环形器 > 仿星器

| Device Name | Status | Construction | Operation | Type | Location | Organisation | Major/Minor Radius | B-field | Purpose | Image |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Model A | 关闭 | 1952-1953 | 1953-? | Figure-8 | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 0.3 m/0.02 m | 0.1 T | First stellarator |  |
| Model B | 关闭 | 1953-1954 | 1954-1959 | Figure-8 | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 0.3 m/0.02 m | 5 T | Development of plasma diagnostics |  |
| Model B-2 | 关闭 |  |  | Figure-8 | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 0.3 m/0.02 m | 5 T |  |  |
| Model B-3 | 关闭 |  | 1958 | Figure-8 | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 0.4 m/0.02 m | 4 T |  |  |
| Model B-64 | 关闭 |  | 1955 | Square | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | ? m/0.05 m | 1.8 T |  |  |
| Model B-65 | 关闭 |  |  | Racetrack | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 |  |  |  |  |
| Model B-66 | 关闭 |  |  |  | 普林斯顿 | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 |  |  |  |  |
| Wendelstein 1-A | 关闭 |  | 1960 | Racetrack | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 0.35 m/0.02 m | 2 T | ℓ=3 |  |
| Wendelstein 1-B | 关闭 |  | 1960 | Racetrack | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 0.35 m/0.02 m | 2 T | ℓ=2 |  |
| Model C | 改造 →ST | 1957-1962 | 1962-1969 | Racetrack | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 1.9 m/0.07 m | 3.5 T | Found large plasma losses by Bohm diffusion |  |
| L-1 | 关闭 | 1963 | 1963-1971 |  | Lebedev  | Lebedev Physical Institute | 0.6 m/0.05 m | 1 T |  |  |
| SIRIUS | 关闭 |  | 1964-? |  | 哈尔科夫  |  |  |  |  |  |
| TOR-1 | 关闭 | 1967 | 1967-1973 |  | Lebedev  | Lebedev Physical Institute | 0.6 m/0.05 m | 1 T |  |  |
| TOR-2 | 关闭 | ? | 1967-1973 |  | Lebedev  | 列别杰夫物理研究所 | 0.63 m/0.036 m | 2.5 T |  |  |
| Wendelstein 2-A | 关闭 | 1965-1968 | 1968-1974 | Heliotron | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 0.5 m/0.05 m | 0.6 T | Good plasma confinement “Munich mystery” |  |
| Wendelstein 2-B | 关闭 | ?-1970 | 1971-? | Heliotron | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 0.5 m/0.055 m | 1.25 T | Demonstrated similar performance than tokamaks |  |
| L-2 | 关闭 | ? | 1975-? |  | Lebedev  | Lebedev Physical Institute | 1 m/0.11 m | 2.0 T |  |  |
| WEGA | 改造 →HIDRA | 1972-1975 | 1975-2013 | Classical stellarator | 格赖夫斯瓦尔德  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 0.72 m/0.15 m | 1.4 T | Test lower hybrid heating |  |
| Wendelstein 7-A | 关闭 | ? | 1975-1985 | Classical stellarator | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 2 m/0.1 m | 3.5 T | First "pure" stellarator without plasma current |  |
| Heliotron-E | 关闭 | ? | 1980-? | Heliotron | Template:Country data JP |  | 2.2 m/0.2 m | 1.9 T |  |  |
| Heliotron-DR | 关闭 | ? | 1981-? | Heliotron | Template:Country data JP |  | 0.9 m/0.07 m | 0.6 T |  |  |
| Auburn Torsatron | 关闭 | ? | 1984-1990 | Torsatron | 奥本  | 奧本大學 | 0.58 m/0.14 m | 0.2 T |  |  |
| Wendelstein 7-AS（德语：） | 关闭 | 1982-1988 | 1988-2002 | Modular, advanced stellarator | 加兴  | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik | 2 m/0.13 m | 2.6 T | First H-mode in a stellarator in 1992 |  |
| Compact Helical System (CHS) | 关闭 | ? | 1989-? | Heliotron | 土岐 Template:Country data JP | National Institute for Fusion Science | 1 m/0.2 m | 1.5 T |  |  |
| Compact Auburn Torsatron (CAT) | 关闭 | ?-1990 | 1990-2000 | Torsatron | 奥本  | 奧本大學 | 0.53 m/0.11 m | 0.1 T | Study magnetic flux surfaces |  |
| H-1NF | 运行中 |  | 1992- | Heliac | 堪培拉  | Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University | 1.0 m/0.19 m | 0.5 T |  |  |
| TJ-K | 运行中 | TJ-IU | 1994- | Torsatron | 基尔  | 斯图加特大学 | 0.60 m/0.10 m | 0.5 T | Teaching |  |
| TJ-II | 运行中 | 1991- | 1997- | flexible Heliac | 马德里  | National Fusion Laboratory, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (Ciemat) | 1.5 m/0.28 m | 1.2 T | Study plasma in flexible configuration |  |
| LHD (Large Helical Device) | 运行中 | 1990-1998 | 1998- | Heliotron | 土岐 Template:Country data JP | National Institute for Fusion Science | 3.5 m/0.6 m | 3 T | Determine feasibility of a stellarator fusion reactor |  |
| HSX (Helically Symmetric Experiment) | 运行中 |  | 1999- | Modular, quasi-helically symmetric | 麦迪逊  | University of Wisconsin–Madison | 1.2 m/0.15 m | 1 T | investigate plasma transport |  |
| Heliotron J (Heliotron J) | 运行中 |  | 2000- | Heliotron | 京都 Template:Country data JP | Institute of Advanced Energy | 1.2 m/0.1 m | 1.5 T | Study helical-axis heliotron configuration |  |
| Uragan-2(M) | ? | ? | ? | Heliotron, Torsatron | 哈尔科夫  | National Science Center, Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT) | 1.7 m/0.24 m | 2.4 T | ? |  |
| Uragan-3 (M​（乌克兰语）) | ? | ? | ? | Torsatron | 哈尔科夫  | National Science Center, Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT) | 1.0 m/0.12 m | 1.3 T | ? |  |
| Columbia Non-neutral Torus (CNT) | 运行中 | ? | 2004- | Circular interlocked coils | 纽约  | 哥伦比亚大学 | 0.3 m/0.1 m | 0.2 T | Study of non-neutral plasmas |  |
| Quasi-poloidal stellarator (QPS) | 取消 | 2001-2007 | - | Modular | 橡树岭  | 橡树岭国家实验室 | 0.9 m/0.33 m | 1.0 T | Stellarator research |  |
| NCSX (National Compact Stellarator Experiment) | 取消 | 2004-2008 | - | Helias | 普林斯顿  | 普林斯顿等离子体物理实验室 | 1.4 m/0.32 m | 1.7 T | High-β stability |  |
| Compact Toroidal Hybrid (CTH) | 运行中 | ? | 2007?- | Torsatron | 奥本  | 奧本大學 | 0.75 m/0.2 m | 0.7 T | Hybrid stellarator/tokamak |  |
| HIDRA (Hybrid Illinois Device for Research and Applications) | 运行中 | 2013-2014 (WEGA) | 2014- | ? | 厄巴纳 (伊利诺伊州) | University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign | 0.72 m/0.19 m | 0.5 T | 仿星器和托卡马克合二为一的装置 |  |
| UST_2 | 运行中 | 2013 | 2014- | modular three period quasi-isodynamic | 马德里  | Charles III University of Madrid | 0.29 m/0.04 m | 0.089 T | 3D printed stellarator |  |
| Wendelstein 7-X | 运行中 | 1996-2015 | 2015- | Helias | 格赖夫斯瓦尔德  | 马克斯-普朗克等离子体物理研究所 | 5.5 m/0.53 m | 3 T | Steady-state plasma in fully optimized stellarator |  |
| SCR-1 (Stellarator of Costa Rica) | 运行中 | 2011-2015 | 2016- | Modular | 卡塔戈  | Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica | 0.14 m/0.042 m | 0.044 T |  |  |