色球藻科
下级分类

本科包括以下属：
Aphanocapsaopsis Maithy and Shukla 1977
Aphanocapsaopsis ramapuraensis Maithy and Shukla 1977
Aphanocapsaopsis sitholeyi Maithy and Shukla 1977，也拼作：Aphanocapsaopsis sitholeyii
星球藻属 Asterocapsa Chu, 1952
Asterocapsoides Yin and Li 1978
Asterocapsoides sinensis Yin and Li 1978
毕格米球藻属 Bigeminococcus Schopf and Blacic 1971
Bigeminococcus lamellosus Schopf and Blacic 1971
Bigeminococcus mucidus Schopf and Blacic 1971
Chalicogloea Roldán et al ., 2013
Chalicogloea cavernicola Roldán et al. 2013
Chondrocystis Lemmermann, 1899
Chondrocystis dermochroa (Nägeli 1849) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Chondrocystis sarcinoides (Elenkin 1923) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Chondrocystis schauinslandii Lemmermann 1899
Chroogloeocystis Brown et al ., 2005
Chroogloeocystis siderophila Brown et al. 2005
色球藻属 Chroococcus Nägeli, 1849
Cryptococcum Gama et al. 2019
Cryptococcum brasiliense Gama et al. 2019
Cryptococcum komarkovae Gama et al. 2019，也拼作：Cryptococcum komarkovaum
Cyanokybus Schiller 1956
Cyanokybus venezuelae Schiller 1956
Cyanosarcina Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina atroveneta Johansen and Flechtner 2008
Cyanosarcina burmensis (Skuja 1949) Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina chroococcoides (Geitler 1928) Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina fontana Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina gelatinosa (Emoto and Yoneda 1941) Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina huebeliorum Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Cyanosarcina littoralis (Schwabe 1944) Kováčik 1988
Cyanosarcina parthenonensis Anagnostidis 1991
Cyanosarcina radialis Miscoe et al. 2016
Cyanosarcina regularis (Geitler and Ruttner 1936) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Cyanosarcina spectabilis (Geitler 1933) Kováčik, 1988
Cyanosarcina thalassia Anagnostidis and Pantazidou 1991
Cyanosarcina thermalis (Hindák 1978) Kováčik 1988
Cyanostylon Geitler 1928
Cyanostylon alpinum Xiao and Sheng 2000
Cyanostylon cylindrocellulare Geitler 1933
Cyanostylon gelatinosum Azevedo and Sant'Anna 1994，也拼作 Cyanostylon gelatinosus
Cyanostylon microcystoides Geitler 1928
Cyanostylon ovoideum Skuja, 1964
Cyanostylon plancticum Hindák, 1988
Cyanostylon rupestris (Jao 1944) Bourrelly, 1970
Cyanostylon sinense Chu, 1952
Cyanostylon sinica (Ley, 1947) Bourrelly, 1970
Cyanostylon starmuehlneri Bourrelly, 1984
蓝纤维藻属 Dactylococcopsis Hansgirg 1888
Endospora Gardner 1927
Endospora bicoccus Gardner 1927
Endospora mellea Gardner 1927
Endospora nigra Gardner 1927
Endospora olivacea Gardner 1927
Endospora rubra Gardner 1927
Eosynechococcus Hofmann 1976
Eosynechococcus grandis Hofmann 1976
Eosynechococcus medius Hofmann 1976
Eosynechococcus moorei Hofmann 1976
Geminocystis Korelusová et al . 2009
Geminocystis herdmanii Korelusová et al. 2009
Geminocystis papuanica Korelusová et al. 2009
Geminocystis stanieri (Rippka and Cohen-Bazire 1983) Walter et al. 2017
黏球藻属 Gloeocapsa Kützing 1843
Gloeocapsopsis Geitler ex Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis aurea Mataloni and Komárek 2004
Gloeocapsopsis chroococcoides (Nováček 1934) Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis crepidinum (Thuret 1854) Geitler ex Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis cyanea (Krieger 1944) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Gloeocapsopsis diffluens Jung et al. 2021
Gloeocapsopsis dulcis Jung et al. 2021
Gloeocapsopsis dvorakii (Nováček 1929) Komárek and Anagnostidis ex Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis dvorakii (Nováček 1929) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1986
Gloeocapsopsis ferruginea Komárek and Watanabe 1998
Gloeocapsopsis magma (Brébisson 1835) Komárek and Anagnostidis ex Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis magma (Brébisson 1835) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1986
Gloeocapsopsis pleurocapsoides (Nováček 1934) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1986
Gloeocapsopsis pleurocapsoides (Nováček 1934) Komárek and Anagnostidis ex Komárek 1993
Gloeocapsopsis polyedrica (Ercegović 1925) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995
Inacoccus Gama et al. 2019，该属以Ina de Souza Nogueira博士命名，以表彰她对巴西生物生态学研究的贡献。
Inacoccus carmineus Gama et al. 2019
Melasmatosphaera Hofmann 1976
Melasmatosphaera magna Hofmann 1976
Melasmatosphaera media Hofmann 1976
Melasmatosphaera parva Hofmann 1976
Myxococcoides Schopf 1968
Myxococcoides compacta Mandal et al. 1984，也拼作：Myxococcoides compactus
Myxococcoides congoensis Maithy 1975
Myxococcoides cracens Oehler 1978
Myxococcoides globosa Maithy and Shukla, 1977
Myxococcoides grandis Horodyski and Donaldson 1980
Myxococcoides ichangensis Yin and Li 1978
Myxococcoides inornata Schopf 1968
Myxococcoides kingii Muir 1976
Myxococcoides konzalovae Muir 1976
Myxococcoides magna Maithy and Shukla 1977<
Myxococcoides minor Schopf 1968
Myxococcoides minuta Muir 1976
Myxococcoides ramapuraensis Maithy and Shukla 1977
Myxococcoides reniformis Muir 1976
Myxococcoides reticulata Schopf 1968
Myxococcoides stragulescens Green et al. 1989
Myxococcoides verrucosa Maithy 1975
Neochroococcus Geng and Yu 2021
Neochroococcus gongqingensis Geng and Yu 2021
Nephrococcus Li, 1984
Nephrococcus confertus Li 1984
Nephrococcus serbicus Popović et al. 2016
Nephrococcus shilinensis Tian 2001
Oncobyrsa Agardh 1827
Oncobyrsa adriatica Hauck 1885
Oncobyrsa brebissonii Meneghini 1842
Oncobyrsa fluviatilis Agardh 1827
Oncobyrsa sarcinoides Elenkin 1923
Phanerosphaerops Schopf and Blacic 1971
Phanerosphaerops capitaneus Schopf and Blacic 1971
Pseudocapsa Ercegović, 1925
Pseudocapsa dubia Ercegović 1925
Pseudocapsa sphaerica (Proshkina-Lavrenko 1951) Kováčik 1988
Pseudocapsa venkataramanii Kováčik 1988
Pseudoncobyrsa Geitler, 1925
Pseudoncobyrsa fluminensis Fritsch 1929，为Cyanodermatium fluminense (Fritsch 1929) Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995的异名
Pseudoncobyrsa lacustris Geitler 1925
Pseudoncobyrsa siderophila Geitler 1925
Sphaerophycus Schopf 1968
Sphaerophycus densus Maithy 1975
Sphaerophycus medius Horodyski and Donaldson 1980，也拼作Sphaerophycus medium
Sphaerophycus parvus Schopf 1968，也拼作：Sphaerophycus parvum
Sphaerophycus reticulatus Muir 1976
Sphaerophycus tetragonalis Muir 1976
Tetrachloris Pascher 1925
Tetrachloris allorgei Bourrelly 1951
Tetrachloris diplococcus Pringsheim 1953
Tetrachloris inconstans Pascher 1925
Tetrachloris minima Starmach 1928
Tetrapedia Reinsch 1867
Tetrapedia cruxmichaeli Reinsch 1867
Tetrapedia gothica Reinsch 1867
Tetrapedia trigona West and West 1894
Tetrarcus Skuja 1934
Tetrarcus ilsteri Skuja 1934
Tetrarcus minutus Skuja ex Willén 1992
Tetrarcus nuevaegeronae Hindák 1988