红球菌属
下属物种

本属包括以下物种：
Rhodococcus aerolatus Hwang et al. 2015
Rhodococcus aetherivorans Goodfellow et al. 2004
Rhodococcus agglutinans Guo et al. 2015
Rhodococcus aichiensis corrig. Tsukamura 1983，也拼作Gordonia aichiensis
Rhodococcus antarcticus Sun et al. 2023
Rhodococcus antrifimi Ko et al. 2015
Rhodococcus artemisiae Zhao et al. 2012
Rhodococcus aurantiacus (ex Tsukamura and Mizuno 1971) Tsukamura and Yano 1985，为Tsukamurella paurometabola (Steinhaus 1941) Collins et al. 1988的异名
白口红球菌 Rhodococcus baikonurensis Li et al. 2004，分离自俄罗斯和平号空间站中的空气
Rhodococcus biphenylivorans Su et al. 2015
Rhodococcus bronchialis (Tsukamura 1971) Tsukamura 1974，异名
Rhodococcus canchipurensis Nimaichand et al. 2013
Rhodococcus cavernicola Lee et al. 2020
Rhodococcus cerastii Kämpfer et al. 2013
Rhodococcus cercidiphylli Li et al. 2012
Rhodococcus chlorophenolicus Apajalahti et al. 1986，为Mycobacterium chlorophenolicum (Apajalahti et al. 1986) Häggblom et al. 1994的异名
Rhodococcus chubuensis Tsukamura 1983
Rhodococcus coprophilus Rowbotham and Cross 1979
Rhodococcus corallinus (Bergey et al. 1923) Goodfellow and Alderson 1977，为Gordonia rubripertincta (Hefferan 1904) Stackebrandt et al. 1989的异名
Rhodococcus corynebacterioides (Serrano et al. 1972) Yassin and Schaal 2005
Rhodococcus defluvii Kämpfer et al. 2014
Rhodococcus degradans Švec et al. 2015，为Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979的异名
Rhodococcus electrodiphilus Ramaprasad et al. 2018
Rhodococcus enclensis Dastager et al. 2014，为Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979异名
马红球菌 Rhodococcus equi (Magnusson 1923) Goodfellow and Alderson, 1977，异名
红串红球菌 Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton, 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979
带化红球菌 Rhodococcus fascians (Tilford 1936) Goodfellow, 1984，束红球菌，异名： Corynebacterium fascians (Tilford) Dowson
甘南红球菌 Rhodococcus gannanensis Ma et al. 2017
Rhodococcus globerulus Goodfellow et al. 1985
Rhodococcus gordoniae Jones et al. 2004
Rhodococcus hoagii (Morse 1912) Kämpfer et al. 2014
Rhodococcus humicola Nguyen and Kim 2016
Rhodococcus imtechensis Ghosh et al. 2006
嘉陵红球菌 Rhodococcus jialingiae Wang et al. 2010，为Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979的异名
若斯蒂红球菌 Rhodococcus jostii Takeuchi et al. 2002，分离自墓穴中的股骨
朝鲜红球菌 Rhodococcus koreensis Yoon et al. 2000
克氏红球菌 Rhodococcus kroppenstedtii Mayilraj et al. 2006
昆明红球菌 Rhodococcus kunmingensis Wang et al. 2008，异名
京都红球菌 Rhodococcus kyotonensis Li et al. 2007
Rhodococcus lactis Singh et al. 2015
Rhodococcus luteus (ex Söhngen 1913) Nesterenko et al. 1982，异名
马鞍山红球菌 Rhodococcus maanshanensis Zhang et al. 2002
Rhodococcus marinonascens Helmke and Weyland 1984
马里斯红球菌 Rhodococcus maris (ex Harrison 1929) Nesterenko et al. 1982，异名
南海红球菌 Rhodococcus nanhaiensis Li et al. 2012
Rhodococcus obuensis Tsukamura 1983
Rhodococcus olei Chaudhary and Kim, 2018
Rhodococcus opacus Klatte et al., 1995
稻米红球菌 Rhodococcus oryzae Li et al., 2020
Rhodococcus oxybenzonivorans Baek et al. 2022
Rhodococcus pedocola Nguyen and Kim, 2016
Rhodococcus percolatus Briglia et al., 1996
Rhodococcus phenolicus Rehfuss and Urban, 2006
Rhodococcus pseudokoreensis Kämpfer et al. 2023
Rhodococcus pyridinivorans Yoon et al., 2000
庆笙红球菌 Rhodococcus qingshengii Xu et al., 2007，以农业微生物学家樊庆笙的名字命名
Rhodococcus rhodnii Goodfellow and Alderson 1979
玫瑰红红球菌 Rhodococcus rhodochrous (Zopf 1891) Tsukamura 1974
Rhodococcus roseus (ex Grotenfelt 1889) Tsukamura et al. 1991，为Rhodococcus rhodochrous (Zopf 1891) Tsukamura 1974 的异名
Rhodococcus ruber (Kruse 1896) Goodfellow and Alderson 1977
Rhodococcus rubropertinctus (Hefferan 1904) Tsukamura 1974，为Gordonia rubripertincta (Hefferan 1904) Stackebrandt et al. 1989的异名
土壤红球菌 Rhodococcus soli Li et al. 2015
Rhodococcus sovatensis Táncsics et al. 2017
Rhodococcus sputi (ex Tsukamura 1978) Tsukamura and Yano 1985，为Gordonia sputi (Tsukamura and Yano 1985 ex Tsukamura 1978) Stackebrandt et al. 1989的异名
Rhodococcus subtropicus Lee et al. 2019
Rhodococcus terrae (Tsukamura 1971) Tsukamura 1974，异名
三口红球菌 Rhodococcus triatomae Yassin 2005，分离自吸血虫三联体
Rhodococcus trifolii Kämpfer et al. 2013
土基山红球菌 Rhodococcus tukisamuensis Matsuyama et al. 2003，分离自土壤
弗罗茨瓦夫红球菌 Rhodococcus wratislaviensis (Goodfellow et al. 1995) Goodfellow et al. 2002，指波兰弗罗茨瓦夫（Wroclaw）
延安红球菌 Rhodococcus yananensis Jiang et al. 2022
云南红球菌 Rhodococcus yunnanensis Zhang et al. 2005
Rhodococcus zopfii Stoecker et al. 1994