勃起功能障碍
參考文獻

1 2 3  . MedlinePlus.   [2018-12-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
1 2 3  珍妮特·S·海德; 約翰·D·德拉馬特. . 上海社會科学院出版社. 2005. ISBN 7-80681-730-1.
1 2  Peate, Ian. . British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing). 2005 Apr 14-27, 14 (7): 362–366  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0966-0461. PMID 15924009. doi:10.12968/bjon.2005.14.7.17939. （原始内容存档于2022-07-05）.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
1 2  .   [2010-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
↑  趙建剛.  (PDF). 華人老人性生活研究. 2010-01-05, (1): 34–43  [2018-10-03]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-22）.
1 2 3  Montague, Drogo K.; Jarow, Jonathan P.; Broderick, Gregory A.; Dmochowski, Roger R.; Heaton, Jeremy P.W.; Lue, Tom F.; Milbank, Aaron J.; Nehra, Ajay; Sharlip, Ira D. . Journal of Urology. 2005-07, 174 (1): 230–239. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 15947645. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19 （英语）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Wespes E (chair), et al. Guidelines on Male Sexual Dysfunction: Erectile dysfunction and  premature ejaculation. European Association of Urology 2013
// 中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室． [DB]. 7版．北京：商务印书馆, 2016: 1517.
.   [2025-01-09].
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13  Chowdhury SH, Cozma AI, Chowdhury JH. Erectile Dysfunction. Essentials for the Canadian Medical Liscensing Exam: Review and Prep for MCCQE Part I. 2nd edition. Wolters Kluwer. Hong Kong. 2017.
1 2 3 4 5  Cunningham GR, Rosen RC. Overview of male sexual dysfunction. In: UpToDate, Martin KA (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2018.
↑  Frederick, Luke R.; Cakir, Omer Onur; Arora, Hans; Helfand, Brian T.; McVary, Kevin T. . The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2014-10, 11 (10): 2546–2553  [2021-09-26]. doi:10.1111/jsm.12647. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22） （英语）.
↑  Delgado, Pedro L.; Brannan, Stephen K.; Mallinckrodt, Craig H.; Tran, Pierre V.; McNamara, Robert K.; Wang, Fujun; Watkin, John G.; Detke, Michael J. . The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2005-06-15, 66 (06): 686–692. ISSN 0160-6689. PMID 15960560. doi:10.4088/JCP.v66n0603.
↑   (PDF). Neurologic Bladder, Bowel and Sexual Dysfunction.   [2015-08-10]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-06-18）.
↑  . Erectile dysfunction. Armenian Health Network, Health.am. 2006  [2007-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
↑  Tom F. Lue, MD. . Erectile dysfunction. Armenian Health Network, Health.am. 2006  [2007-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
↑  . Erectile Dysfunction. Healthcommunities.com. 1998  [2007-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-09）.
↑  Korenman, Stanley G. . Endocrine. 2004-03, 23 (2-3): 87–91  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1355-008X. PMID 15146084. doi:10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:087. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
↑  Kendirci, Muammer; Nowfar, Sepehr; Hellstrom, Wayne J. G. . Drugs of Today (Barcelona, Spain: 1998). 2005-01, 41 (1): 65–74  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1699-3993. PMID 15753970. doi:10.1358/dot.2005.41.1.875779. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
1 2  Zieren, Jürgen; Menenakos, Charalambos; Paul, Marco; Müller, Jochen M. . International Journal of Urology: Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association. 2005-01, 12 (1): 35–38  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0919-8172. PMID 15661052. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2004.00983.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Sommer, Frank; Goldstein, Irwin; Korda, Joanna Beate. . The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2346–2358  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20102446. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Huang, Vincent; Munarriz, Ricardo; Goldstein, Irwin. . The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2005-09, 2 (5): 596–604  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 16422816. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.
↑  Robinson, M., Wilson, G. . Psychology Today. July 11, 2011.
↑  Landripet, Ivan; Štulhofer, Aleksandar. . The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2015-05, 12 (5): 1136–1139  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 25816904. doi:10.1111/jsm.12853. （原始内容存档于2022-08-06）.
↑  Shamloul, Rany; Bella, Anthony J. . Biota Publishing. 2014-03-01: 6–  [2018-03-05]. ISBN 978-1-61504-653-9. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （英语）.
↑  Levine, L. A.; Lenting, E. L. . The Urologic Clinics of North America. 1995-11, 22 (4): 775–788  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0094-0143. PMID 7483128. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
↑  . WebMD, Inc.   [2007-03-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-03-08）.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Fernandes, Maitê Aline Vieira; Souza, Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de; Cartafina, Luciano Pousa. . Radiologia Brasileira. 2018-07-23, 51 (4): 257–261  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1678-7099. PMC 6124582 . PMID 30202130. doi:10.1590/0100-3984.2016.0152. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
↑  Dawson, C.; Whitfield, H. . BMJ. 1996-04-06, 312 (7035): 902–905. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 2350600 . PMID 8611887. doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7035.902 （英语）.
1 2 3  . US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.   [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （美国英语）.
↑  . www.elsevier.com.   [2019-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
↑  . www.urologyhealth.org.   [2019-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-05）.
↑  . BBC News. 2017-11-28  [2018-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
↑  Bujdos, Brian. .   [2011-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-13）.
↑  Viagra side effects,Alex Brewer, PharmD, MBA — Written by Sarah Lewis, PharmD
↑  Park, Nam Cheol; Kim, Sae Woong; Moon, Du Geon. . Sik Min, Kweon  (编). . Springer. 2016-03-21  [2018-03-08]. ISBN 978-3-662-46753-4. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22） （英语）.
↑  Köhler, Tobias S.; McVary, Kevin T. . Hecht, Sarah; Hedges, Jason  (编). . Springer. 2016-08-12  [2018-03-08]. ISBN 978-3-319-31587-4. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22） （英语）.
1 2  . US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019-04-01  [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （美国英语）.
↑  . 台灣男性學醫學會.   [2018-10-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-04）.
↑  . Medscape.   [2021-09-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （英语）.
↑  Gryniewicz, Connie M.; Reepmeyer, John C.; Kauffman, John F.; Buhse, Lucinda F. . Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2009-04-05, 49 (3): 601–606  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1873-264X. PMID 19150190. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Choi, Dong Mi; Park, Sangaeh; Yoon, Tae Hyung; Jeong, Hye Kyoung; Pyo, Jae Sung; Park, Janghyun; Kim, Deukjoon; Kwon, Sung Won. . Journal of AOAC International. 2008-05, 91 (3): 580–588  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1060-3271. PMID 18567304. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Reepmeyer, John C.; Woodruff, Jeffrey T. . Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2007-08-15, 44 (4): 887–893  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 17532168. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  . United States Food and Drug Administration.   [2024-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-03）.
↑  . United States Food and Drug Administration.   [2024-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-23）.
1 2 3  McLaren, Angus. . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 2007  [2021-09-26]. ISBN 978-0-226-50093-5. OCLC 309286404. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22） （英语）.
↑  Roach, Mary. . 2008  [2021-09-26]. ISBN 978-0-393-06464-3. OCLC 181139554. （原始内容存档于2022-05-07） （英语）.
↑  Hoyland, Kimberley; Vasdev, Nikhil; Adshead, James. . Reviews in Urology. 2013, 15 (2): 67–71  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1523-6161. PMC 3784970 . PMID 24082845. （原始内容存档于2022-05-29）.
↑  Klotz, Laurence. . BJU international. 2005-11, 96 (7): 956–957  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1464-4096. PMID 16225508. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Brindley GS. . Br J Psychiatry. October 1983, 143 (4): 332–37. PMID 6626852. doi:10.1192/bjp.143.4.332.
↑  Valiquette, L. . Canadian Journal of Urology. March 2003, 10 (Suppl 1): 7–11  [2019-04-07]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-03）.
↑  Schouten, Boris W. V.; Bohnen, Arthur M.; Groeneveld, Frans P. M. J.; Dohle, Gert R.; Thomas, Siep; Bosch, J. L. H. Ruud. . The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2547–2553  [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20497307. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
↑  Kahane, Claire. "Bad Timing: The Problematics of Intimacy in On Chesil Beach." PsyArt (2011).
↑  University of Michigan; Albert Allgeier. . D.C. Heath. 1995: 243.
↑  Grimes, Jill. . 2013: 496.