臺灣人口
歷史統計 > 人口相關數據

| 年份 | 人口數 | 出生人數 | 死亡人數 | 自然增加 | 社會增加 | 出生率(‰) | 死亡率(‰) | 自然增加率(‰) | 社會增加率(‰) | 總增加率(‰) | 總生育率 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1958 | 10,091,928 | 413,679 | 75,413 | 338,266 | 5,136 | 41.7 | 7.6 | 34.1 | 0.52 | 35.23 | 6.06 |
| 1959 | 10,484,725 | 423,863 | 74,567 | 349,296 | 43,501 | 41.2 | 7.25 | 33.95 | 4.23 | 38.92 | 5.99 |
| 1960 | 10,850,685 | 422,319 | 74,212 | 348,107 | 17,853 | 39.59 | 6.96 | 32.63 | 1.67 | 34.90 | 5.75 |
| 1961 | 11,210,084 | 422,740 | 74,352 | 348,388 | 11,011 | 38.33 | 6.74 | 31.58 | 1.00 | 33.12 | 5.59 |
| 1962 | 11,574,942 | 426,325 | 73,448 | 352,877 | 11,981 | 37.42 | 6.45 | 30.97 | 1.05 | 32.55 | 5.47 |
| 1963 | 11,949,260 | 427,212 | 72,266 | 354,946 | 19,372 | 36.32 | 6.14 | 30.18 | 1.65 | 32.34 | 5.35 |
| 1964 | 12,325,025 | 419,797 | 69,774 | 350,023 | 25,742 | 34.59 | 5.75 | 28.84 | 2.12 | 31.45 | 5.10 |
| 1965 | 12,698,700 | 409,620 | 68,414 | 341,206 | 32,469 | 32.74 | 5.47 | 27.27 | 2.60 | 30.32 | 4.83 |
| 1966 | 13,065,473 | 418,327 | 70,304 | 348,023 | 18,750 | 32.47 | 5.46 | 27.02 | 1.46 | 28.88 | 4.82 |
| 1967 | 13,371,083 | 376,806 | 72,351 | 304,455 | 1,155 | 28.51 | 5.47 | 23.03 | 0.09 | 23.39 | 4.22 |
| 1968 | 13,725,991 | 396,886 | 74,173 | 322,713 | 32,195 | 29.29 | 5.47 | 23.82 | 2.38 | 26.54 | 4.33 |
| 1969 | 14,411,976 | 393,455 | 71,063 | 322,392 | 363,593 | 27.97 | 5.05 | 22.92 | 25.84 | 49.98 | 4.12 |
| 1970 | 14,753,911 | 396,479 | 71,640 | 324,839 | 17,096 | 27.19 | 4.91 | 22.28 | 1.17 | 23.73 | 4.00 |
| 1971 | 15,073,216 | 382,797 | 71,385 | 311,412 | 7,893 | 25.67 | 4.79 | 20.88 | 0.53 | 21.64 | 3.71 |
| 1972 | 15,367,774 | 368,067 | 71,988 | 296,079 | -1,521 | 24.18 | 4.73 | 19.45 | -0.10 | 19.54 | 3.37 |
| 1973 | 15,642,467 | 369,022 | 73,959 | 295,063 | -20,370 | 23.8 | 4.77 | 19.03 | -1.31 | 17.87 | 3.21 |
| 1974 | 15,927,167 | 369,671 | 75,224 | 294,447 | -9,747 | 23.42 | 4.77 | 18.65 | -0.62 | 18.20 | 2.94 |
| 1975 | 16,223,089 | 369,349 | 75,551 | 293,798 | 2,124 | 22.98 | 4.7 | 18.28 | 0.13 | 18.58 | 2.77 |
| 1976 | 16,579,737 | 425,125 | 77,035 | 348,090 | 8,558 | 25.92 | 4.7 | 21.22 | 0.52 | 21.98 | 3.09 |
| 1977 | 16,882,053 | 397,373 | 79,766 | 317,607 | -15,291 | 23.75 | 4.77 | 18.98 | -0.91 | 18.23 | 2.70 |
| 1978 | 17,202,491 | 410,783 | 79,761 | 331,022 | -10,584 | 24.1 | 4.68 | 19.42 | -0.62 | 18.98 | 2.72 |
| 1979 | 17,543,067 | 424,034 | 82,244 | 341,790 | -1,214 | 24.41 | 4.73 | 19.67 | -0.07 | 19.80 | 2.67 |
| 1980 | 17,866,008 | 413,881 | 84,333 | 329,548 | -6,607 | 23.38 | 4.76 | 18.61 | -0.37 | 18.41 | 2.52 |
| 1981 | 18,193,955 | 414,069 | 87,192 | 326,877 | 1,070 | 22.97 | 4.84 | 18.13 | 0.06 | 18.36 | 2.46 |
| 1982 | 18,515,754 | 405,263 | 87,578 | 317,685 | 4,114 | 22.08 | 4.77 | 17.31 | 0.22 | 17.69 | 2.32 |
| 1983 | 18,790,538 | 383,439 | 90,951 | 292,488 | -17,704 | 20.56 | 4.88 | 15.68 | -0.95 | 14.84 | 2.17 |
| 1984 | 19,069,194 | 371,008 | 89,915 | 281,093 | -2,437 | 19.6 | 4.75 | 14.85 | -0.13 | 14.83 | 2.06 |
| 1985 | 19,313,825 | 346,208 | 92,348 | 253,860 | -9,229 | 18.04 | 4.81 | 13.23 | -0.48 | 12.83 | 1.88 |
| 1986 | 19,509,082 | 309,230 | 95,057 | 214,173 | -18,916 | 15.93 | 4.9 | 11.03 | -0.97 | 10.11 | 1.68 |
| 1987 | 19,725,010 | 314,024 | 96,319 | 217,705 | -1,777 | 16.01 | 4.91 | 11.1 | -0.09 | 11.07 | 1.70 |
| 1988 | 19,954,397 | 342,031 | 102,113 | 239,918 | -10,531 | 17.24 | 5.15 | 12.09 | -0.53 | 11.63 | 1.86 |
| 1989 | 20,156,587 | 315,299 | 103,288 | 212,011 | -9,821 | 15.72 | 5.15 | 10.57 | -0.49 | 10.13 | 1.68 |
| 1990 | 20,401,305 | 335,618 | 105,669 | 229,949 | 14,769 | 16.55 | 5.21 | 11.34 | 0.73 | 12.14 | 1.81 |
| 1991 | 20,605,831 | 321,932 | 106,284 | 215,648 | -11,122 | 15.7 | 5.18 | 10.52 | -0.54 | 10.03 | 1.72 |
| 1992 | 20,802,622 | 321,632 | 110,516 | 211,116 | -14,325 | 15.53 | 5.34 | 10.2 | -0.69 | 9.55 | 1.73 |
| 1993 | 20,995,416 | 325,613 | 110,901 | 214,712 | -21,918 | 15.58 | 5.31 | 10.27 | -1.05 | 9.27 | 1.76 |
| 1994 | 21,177,874 | 322,938 | 113,866 | 209,072 | -26,614 | 15.31 | 5.4 | 9.91 | -1.26 | 8.69 | 1.76 |
| 1995 | 21,357,431 | 329,581 | 119,112 | 210,469 | -30,912 | 15.5 | 5.6 | 9.9 | -1.45 | 8.48 | 1.78 |
| 1996 | 21,525,433 | 325,545 | 122,489 | 203,056 | -35,054 | 15.18 | 5.71 | 9.47 | -1.63 | 7.87 | 1.76 |
| 1997 | 21,742,815 | 326,002 | 121,000 | 205,002 | 12,380 | 15.07 | 5.59 | 9.48 | 0.57 | 10.05 | 1.77 |
| 1998 | 21,928,591 | 271,450 | 123,180 | 148,270 | 37,506 | 12.43 | 5.64 | 6.79 | 1.72 | 8.51 | 1.47 |
| 1999 | 22,092,387 | 283,661 | 126,113 | 157,548 | 6,248 | 12.89 | 5.73 | 7.16 | 0.28 | 7.44 | 1.56 |
| 2000 | 22,276,672 | 305,312 | 125,958 | 179,354 | 4,931 | 13.76 | 5.68 | 8.08 | 0.22 | 8.31 | 1.68 |
| 2001 | 22,405,568 | 260,354 | 127,647 | 132,707 | -3,811 | 11.65 | 5.71 | 5.94 | -0.17 | 5.77 | 1.40 |
| 2002 | 22,520,776 | 247,530 | 128,636 | 118,894 | -3,686 | 11.02 | 5.73 | 5.29 | -0.16 | 5.13 | 1.34 |
| 2003 | 22,604,550 | 227,070 | 130,801 | 96,269 | -12,495 | 10.06 | 5.8 | 4.27 | -0.55 | 3.71 | 1.24 |
| 2004 | 22,689,122 | 216,419 | 135,092 | 81,327 | 3,245 | 9.56 | 5.97 | 3.59 | 0.14 | 3.73 | 1.18 |
| 2005 | 22,770,383 | 205,854 | 139,398 | 66,456 | 14,805 | 9.06 | 6.13 | 2.92 | 0.65 | 3.58 | 1.12 |
| 2006 | 22,876,527 | 204,459 | 135,839 | 68,620 | 37,524 | 8.96 | 5.95 | 3.01 | 1.64 | 4.65 | 1.12 |
| 2007 | 22,958,360 | 204,414 | 141,111 | 63,303 | 18,530 | 8.92 | 6.16 | 2.76 | 0.81 | 3.57 | 1.10 |
| 2008 | 23,037,031 | 198,733 | 143,624 | 55,109 | 23,562 | 8.64 | 6.25 | 2.4 | 1.02 | 3.42 | 1.05 |
| 2009 | 23,119,772 | 191,310 | 143,582 | 47,728 | 35,013 | 8.29 | 6.22 | 2.07 | 1.52 | 3.59 | 1.03 |
| 2010 | 23,162,123 | 166,886 | 145,772 | 21,114 | 21,237 | 7.21 | 6.3 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 1.83 | 0.90 |
| 2011 | 23,224,912 | 196,627 | 152,915 | 43,712 | 19,077 | 8.48 | 6.59 | 1.88 | 0.82 | 2.71 | 1.07 |
| 2012 | 23,315,822 | 229,481 | 154,251 | 75,230 | 15,680 | 9.86 | 6.63 | 3.23 | 0.67 | 3.91 | 1.27 |
| 2013 | 23,373,517 | 199,113 | 155,908 | 43,205 | 14,490 | 8.53 | 6.68 | 1.85 | 0.62 | 2.47 | 1.07 |
| 2014 | 23,433,753 | 210,383 | 163,929 | 46,454 | 13,782 | 8.99 | 7 | 1.98 | 0.59 | 2.57 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 23,492,074 | 213,598 | 163,858 | 49,740 | 8,581 | 9.1 | 6.98 | 2.12 | 0.37 | 2.49 | 1.18 |
| 2016 | 23,539,816 | 208,440 | 172,405 | 36,035 | 11,707 | 8.86 | 7.33 | 1.53 | 0.5 | 2.03 | 1.17 |
| 2017 | 23,571,227 | 193,844 | 171,242 | 22,602 | 8,809 | 8.23 | 7.27 | 0.96 | 0.37 | 1.33 | 1.13 |
| 2018 | 23,588,932 | 181,601 | 172,784 | 8,817 | 8,888 | 7.7 | 7.33 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.75 | 1.06 |
| 2019 | 23,603,121 | 177,767 | 176,296 | 1,471 | 12,718 | 7.53 | 7.47 | 0.06 | 0.54 | 0.6 | 1.05 |
| 2020 | 23,561,236 | 165,249 | 173,156 | -7,907 | -33,978 | 7.01 | 7.35 | -0.34 | -1.44 | -1.78 | 0.99 |
| 2021 | 23,375,314 | 153,820 | 183,732 | -29,912 | -156,010 | 6.58 | 7.86 | -1.28 | -6.67 | -7.95 | 0.98 |
| 2022 | 23,264,640 | 138,986 | 207,230 | -68,244 | -42,430 | 5.96 | 8.89 | -2.93 | -1.82 | -4.76 | 0.87 |
| 2023 | 23,420,442 | 135,571 | 205,368 | -69,797 | 225,599 | 5.81 | 8.80 | -2.99 | 9.63 | 6.65 | 0.865 |
| 2024 | 23,400,220 | 134,856 | 202,107 | -67,251 | 47,029 | 5.76 | 8.63 | -2.87 | 2.01 | -0.86 |  |