拉德洛大屠杀
参考

↑  Walker, Mark. . Historical Archaeology (New York City: Springer). 2003, 37 (3): 66–80. JSTOR 25617081. S2CID 160942204. doi:10.1007/BF03376612.
↑  McGuire, Randall. . Archaeology. November–December 2004, 57 (6). JSTOR 41780959.
↑  Simmons, R. Laurie; Simmons, Thomas H.; Haecker, Charles; Martin Siebert, Erika.  (PDF). National Park Service. May 2008: 41, 45  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-22）.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12  Andrews, Thomas G. . Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. 2010. ISBN 978-0674736689. OCLC 1020392525.
1 2  "Ludlow Massacre" （页面存档备份，存于）, Denver University
1 2  R. Laurie Simmons; Thomas H. Simmons; Charles Haecker; Erika Martin Siebert.  (PDF). National Park Service. May 2008: 41, 45  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-22）.
↑  . YouTube.   [2024-02-25]. 原始内容存档于2024-02-25.
↑  Zinn, Howard. . Boston, Massachusetts: Beacon Press. 1970: 79. ISBN 080705450X. OCLC 67649.
↑  United States Commission on Industrial Relations (1915).
1 2  McPhee, Mike. . Denver Post. Denver. June 28, 2009. （原始内容存档于26 September 2018）.
↑  Simmons, R. Laurie; Simmons, Thomas H.; Haecker, Charles; Siebert, Erika Martin.  (PDF). National Park Service. May 2008  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-22）.
↑  Zinn 1990, p. 81.
1 2 3  Martelle, Scott. . Rutgers University Press. 2007. ISBN 978-0813544199.  含有內容需登入查看的頁面 (link)
↑  Campbell, Ballard. . 2008: 221.
↑  Foner 1990, p. 198.
↑  Porter, Eugene O. . The Historian. 1949, 12 (1): 3–27  [23 December 2022]. JSTOR 24436066. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6563.1949.tb00098.x. （原始内容存档于2022-12-25） –JSTOR.
1 2  Lowry, Sam.  (PDF). Libcom.org.   [June 6, 2014]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-08）.
↑  Zinn, Howard. . Seven Stories Press. 1997: 187. ISBN 978-1583229460.
↑  McKanna, Clare. . University of Arizona Press. 1997: 105  [2024-02-25]. ISBN 978-0816517084. （原始内容存档于2024-02-25）.
↑  Bond Potter, Claire. . The Chronicle of Higher Education. 14 April 2014  [24 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-28）.
↑  DeStefanis, Anthony R. . Journal of the Historical Society (Springfield, Illinois: University of Illinois Springfield). September 2012, 12 (2): 341–390. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5923.2012.00373.x.
1 2 3  DeStefanis, "The Road to Ludlow."
↑  Simmons, R. Laurie; Simmons, Thomas H.; Haecker, Charles; Siebert, Erika Martin.  (PDF). National Park Service. May 2008: 41–42  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-22）.
↑  Fink, Walter H. . Denver: Williamson-Haffner. 1914.
↑  Fink, Walter H. . Denver: Williamson-Haffner. 1914: 16.
↑  Zinn, Howard. http://www.spunk.org/texts/places/us/sp000937.txt |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). . : 346–349  [2024-02-25]. OCLC 50622172. （原始内容存档于2022-02-21）.
↑  Zinn, Howard; Arnove, Anthony. . Seven Stories Press. 2004: 280–282  [2024-02-25]. ISBN 978-1583226285. （原始内容存档于2024-03-01） （英语）.
↑  Julia, Courtney. . Mother Earth. May 1914: 73 （英语）.
↑  Sunseri, Alvin.  (报告). University of Northern Iowa. 1972.
↑  Edward J. Boughton.  (报告). Denver: Williamson-Haffner Co. 2 May 1914.
1 2  Dehler, Gregory. . Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.   [2020-09-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-18）.
↑  Fink, Walter H. . Denver, Colorado: United Mine Workers Association District 15. 1914: 25  [2020-09-07].
↑  Newton-Matza, Mitchell. . ABC-CLIO. 2014: 223. ISBN 978-1610691666 （英语）.
1 2  Norwood, Stephen H. . Univ of North Carolina Press. 2003: 148. ISBN 978-0807860465 （英语）.
↑  Danver, Steven Laurence. . ABC-CLIO. 2011: 710. ISBN 978-1598842210 （英语）.
1 2 3  Johnson, Marilynn S. . Waveland Press. 2014: 28. ISBN 978-1478623045 （英语）.
↑  Zinn, Howard; Frank, Dana; Kelley, Robin D. G. . Beacon Press. 2002: 53. ISBN 978-0807050132 （英语）.
1 2  Weir, Robert E. . ABC-CLIO. 2013: 153. ISBN 978-1598847185 （英语）.
↑  Zinn, Howard; Frank, Dana; Kelley, Robin D. G. . Beacon Press. 2002: 52. ISBN 978-0807050132 （英语）.
↑  . C-SPAN. July 11, 2016  [October 1, 2016]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-19）.
↑  . www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org.   [2018-11-17]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-26） （英语）.
↑  Wallace, Mike. . Oxford University Press. 2017: 1036. ISBN 978-0195116359.
↑  Robert L. Heath, ed..
↑  Plotnikoff, David. . Stanford Report. 20 December 2012  [3 March 2020]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-11）.
↑  Wilentz, Sean. . Los Angeles Times. 1 February 2010  [3 March 2020]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-12）.
↑  1=Beneke, Chris; Stephens, Randall. . The Atlantic. 24 July 2012  [3 March 2020]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-26）.
↑  Beverly Gage, The Day Wall Street Exploded, Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 94.
↑  Kesting, Amanda. . January 12, 2018  [April 20, 2021].
↑  . Dignity Memorial. United States: SCI Shared Resources, LLC.   [April 9, 2019]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-25）.
↑  Lloyd, Carol V. .   [2008-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-15）.
↑  Addison, Darryl. . WRHI. 2013-08-23  [2019-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-08）.
↑  Sleeve notes from Andy Irvine – Rain on the Roof, Andy Irvine AK-1, 1996.
↑  Suggs Jr., George G. . The Western Historical Quarterly. 1978, 9 (2): 233. JSTOR 966845. doi:10.2307/966845.
↑  Narkunas, J. Paul. https://books.google.com/books?id=U3sVink6zisC&pg=PA258 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Severs, Jeffrey; Leise, Christopher  (编). . Lexington Books. 2011: 258. ISBN 978-1611490657.
↑  Kooser, Ted. . Lincoln Journal Star.   [2019-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-25）.
↑  Hansen, Kelly Dean. . Daily Camera. 2012-05-27  [2019-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-08）.
1 2 3   (PDF). National Park Service.   [2020-04-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-03-02）.
↑  . www.rebelgraphics.org.   [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-05）.
↑  "Ludlow Town Colony Site" （页面存档备份，存于）.
↑  . www.doi.gov. January 16, 2009  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2023-11-28）.
↑  DeMaio, Dennis. . June 12, 2003  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-03）.
↑  . www.summitdaily.com. The Associated Press. June 6, 2005  [2024-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-29）.
↑  . Colorado: The Official State Web Portal.   [21 July 2014]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-14）.
↑  Saitta, Dean. . Denver Post. 30 August 2013  [21 July 2014]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
↑  McGuire , Randall H. . . University of California Press . 2008: 189  [2024-02-25]. ISBN 9780520254916. （原始内容存档于2023-11-25）.
三名妇女（罢工矿工的妻子）和她们的孩子站在拉德洛殖民地的一个帐篷外。
拉德洛罢工的演讲者站在一辆敞篷车里，召集罢工工人。
卡尔·林德费尔特中尉和科罗拉多州民兵骑马镇压罢工。
莫里斯·霍尔·潘科斯特 (Morris Hall Pancoast) 绘制的 1914 年大屠杀草图。帐篷在燃烧，科罗拉多州民兵开枪射击，一名妇女喘着粗气。
科罗拉多州国民警卫队放火焚烧地下避难所，妇女和儿童在其中丧生。
拉德洛纪念碑是由美国联合煤矿工人建立的。