多米那特制
引用

↑  袁世全. . 中国百科大辞典编委会; 冯涛  (编). . 北京: 华厦出版社: 702. 1990.
↑  Kuhoff, Wolfgang (2002). "Die diokletianische Tetrarchie als Epoche einer historischen Wende in antiker und moderner Sicht". International Journal of the Classical Tradition. 9 (2): 177–178. doi:10.1007/BF02898434 JSTOR 30224306
1 2  Menne, I., Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193–284 (2011) p. 21
↑  Lee, A. D., From Rome to Byzantium AD 363 to 565: The Transformation of Ancient Rome (2013) p. xiii
↑  Mitchell, S., A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284–641 (2014), Chapter 1
↑  Bury, J. B.,  A History of the Roman Empire from its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius (1893) pp. 23–26
↑  Bury, J. B.,  A History of the Roman Empire from its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius (1893) pp. 20; 523
↑  Watson, A. Aurelian and the Third Century (2004) p. 5; Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 251–2
↑  Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. XI, The High Empire (2008) p. 82
↑  Shorter, D.,  Rome and her Empire (2014) p. 174
↑  Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. XI, The High Empire (2008) p. 81
↑  Watson, A., Aurelian and the Third Century (2004) p. 188
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 12–13
↑  Bray, J. J., Gallienus: A Study in Reformist and Sexual Politics (1997) p. 2; Körner, C., Aurelian (A.D. 270–275), De Imperatoribus Romanis （页面存档备份，存于） (2001)
1 2  Körner, C., Aurelian (A.D. 270–275), De Imperatoribus Romanis （页面存档备份，存于） (2001)
↑  Bray, J. J., Gallienus: A Study in Reformist and Sexual Politics (1997) pp. 2–3
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 246
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 25
↑  Bury, J. B.,  A History of the Roman Empire from its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius (1893) p. 38
↑  Bagnall, R. S.; Cameron, A.; Schwartz, S. R.; Worp, K. A., Consuls of the later Roman Empire (1987) pp.1–2
↑  Bagnall, R. S.; Cameron, A.; Schwartz, S. R.; Worp, K. A., Consuls of the later Roman Empire (1987) p.1
1 2 3 4 5  Bagnall, R. S.; Cameron, A.; Schwartz, S. R.; Worp, K. A., Consuls of the later Roman Empire (1987) p.2
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 254–255
↑  Jones, A. H. M., The Later Roman Empire (1964) pp. 525–526
1 2  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 255
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 18; Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 255
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 255; Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 25
↑  Bury, J. B.  History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 26–28
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 27–28
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 32–33
↑  Bowman, A. K. Provincial Administration and Taxation in The Cambridge Ancient History Vol. 10: The Augustan Empire 43 B.C. – A.D. 69 (1996) p. 353
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 19; 34
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 34
↑  Notitia Oriens Title I: List of duces
↑  Jones (1964) 610
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 257
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 153–157
↑  Kelly, Christopher. Bureaucracy and Government. In Lenski, Noel. The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine (2006), p. 187; Jones, A. H. M., The Later Roman Empire (1964) p. 101
↑  Jones, A. H. M., The Later Roman Empire (1964) p. 371
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 271–273
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 35
1 2  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 36
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 36–37
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 63
↑  Halsberghe, G. H.,  The Cult of Sol Invictus (1972) pp. 152; 162
↑  Lieu, S. N. C., Manichaeism in the Later Roman Empire and Medieval China: A Historical Survey (1985) p. 93
↑  Sextus Aurelius Victor; Bird, H. W. Liber de Caesaribus (1994) pp. 161–162; Rees, R. Diocletian and the Tetrarchy (2004) p. 46
↑  Rees, R. Diocletian and the Tetrarchy (2004) pp. 54–55
↑  Williams, S. Diocletian and the Roman Recovery (1996) p. 203
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 280
↑  Rees, R. Diocletian and the Tetrarchy (2004) p. 206
1 2 3  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 281
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 64
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), pp. 64–65
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 65
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 88
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 88–89
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 144; 180
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) p. 180
↑  Southern, P. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine (2001) pp. 180–181
↑  Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian Vol I (1958), p. 163
↑  Goldsworthy, Adrian Keith. . . New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. 2009: 405–415  [28 July 2011]. ISBN 0-300-13719-2. OCLC 262432329.
罗马皇帝君士坦丁调整了许多戴克里先发起的民政和军事改革措施