Trận Leipzig
Chú thích

1 2 3 4  Stanley Sandler, Ground warfare: an international encyclopedia, Tập 1, trang 496
1 2 3 4 5  Spencer Tucker, Battles That Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict, trang 304
1 2 3 4  Duncan Wu, William Hazlitt: The First Modern Man.
1 2 3 4 5  Martin Polley, A-Z of modern Europe since 1789, trang 82
1 2  Chuyển qua phe Liên minh từ 18 tháng 10 năm 1813
1 2 3  Chandler 1966, tr. 1020
1 2  “Leipzig: Battle of Leipzig: Napoleonic Wars: Bonaparte: Bernadotte: Charles: Blucher”. Napoleonguide.com. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 24 tháng 9 năm 2010. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 10 năm 2010.
↑  Peter, Hofschröer (1993), Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 64
1 2 3  Battle of Leipzig ('The Battle of Nations'), 16-ngày 18 tháng 10 năm 1813
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  J. David Markham, Napoleon For Dummies
1 2  J. Christopher Herold, The Age of Napoleon, trang 383
1 2 3  Roger Parkinson, The encyclopedia of modern war, các trang 192-193.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  Joseph A. Biesinger, Germany: a reference guide from the Renaissance to the present, trang 527
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1 2  Peter Hofschr?er, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, các trang 77-81.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Jeremy Black, Introduction to global military history: 1775 to the present day, các trang 40-41.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Albert Sidney Britt, Thomas E. Griess, The wars of Napoleon, các trang 142-145.
1 2  Peter Hofschröer, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 6
1 2 3 4
1 2 3  Peter Young, Blücher's army, 1813-1815, trang 3
1 2 3  Prussian Army of the Napoleonic Wars 1805-1815
1 2  Roger Parkinson, The encyclopedia of modern war, trang 116
1 2  Larry H. Addington, The Patterns of War Through the Eighteenth Century, trang 142
1 2 3 4  Jeremy Black, War in the nineteenth century: 1800-1914, trang 24
↑  Peter, Hofschröer (1993), Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 265
1 2  William Simpson, Martin Desmond Jones, Europe, 1783-1914, trang 83
↑  Peter Hofschröer, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 22
1 2 3 4  100 Decisive Battles from Ancient Times to the Present, Paul K. Davis, p. 295
1 2 3  David Hollins, Austrian Commanders of the Napoleonic Wars 1792-1815, trang 51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5  Michael V. Leggiere, The Fall of Napoleon: The allied invasion of France, 1813-1814, các trang 11-12.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13  Christopher M. Clark, Iron Kingdom: The Rise And Downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947, các trang 367-371.
↑  Fighting along the Pleisse River.
↑  Allies' attacks on Wachau
1 2 3 4  Georg Wilhelm von Hofmann, Die Schlacht bei Leipzig, tr.43
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 32
↑  Georg Wilhelm von Hofmann, Die Schlacht bei Leipzig, trang 51
↑  Georg Wilhelm von Hofmann, Die Schlacht bei Leipzig, trang 53
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 33
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 34
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 35
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 36
↑  General Drouot "The Monk" and his 100 guns on Gallows Hill.
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 38
↑  Gerd Fesser, 1813: Die Völkerschlacht bei Leipzig, trang 39
1 2 3 4  100 Decisive Battles from Ancient Times to the Present, Paul K. Davis, trang 296
↑  Langeron "believed Napoleon himself was attacking him"
↑  The French retreat.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Peter Hofschröer, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 81
1 2 3 4  Michael Lee Lanning, The Battle 100: The Stories Behind History's Most Influential Battles, trang 14
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↑  The Camridge Modern History, trang 540
1 2  Peter Hofschr?er, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 88
↑  Chandler, 1966,p 936
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  James J. Sheehan, German history, 1770-1866, trang 319
↑  Terry Crowdy, Christa Hook, French Napoleonic Infantryman 1803-15, trang 51
↑  Peter Hofschröer, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 89
↑  Heikki Lempa, Beyond the gymnasium: educating the middle-class bodies in classical Germany, trang 81
↑  Marilène Patten Henry, Monumental accusations: the Monuments aux morts as expressions of popular resentment, trang 88. P. Lang, 1996. ISBN 0-8204-2807-8.
1 2  Adalbert Müller, Donaustauf and Walhalla, trang 69
↑  Alan Sked, Radetzky: Imperial Victor and Military Genius, trang 210
1 2 3  Geoffrey Wawro, Warfare and Society in Europe, 1792-1914, các trang 21-25.
↑  Claus Telp, The Evolution of Operational Art, 1740-1813: From Frederick the Great to Napoleon, các trang 137-140.
1 2  Jyoti Bhusan Das Gupta, Science, Technology, Imperialism, and War, các trang 667-675.
1 2 3  Jean-Denis G. G. Lepage, French Fortifications, 1715-1815: An Illustrated History, trang 40
1 2  Marshall Dill, Germany: A Modern History, trang 85
↑  Roman Johann Jarymowycz, Tank tactics: from Normandy to Lorraine, trang 18
1 2 3 4 5  Hans A. Pohlsander, National monuments and nationalism in 19th century Germany, các trang 167-168.
1 2  Gregory Fremont-Barnes, The encyclopedia of the French revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars: a political, social, and military history, Tập 1, trang 806
↑  Paula S. Fichtner, Historical dictionary of Austria, trang 246
↑  Spencer Tucker, A global chronology of conflict: from the ancient world to the modern Middle East, Tập 2, trang 1296
↑  Charles Knight (biên tập), Biography: or, Third division of "The English encyclopedia", Tập 5, trang 8
↑  Baron John Emerich Edward Dalberg Acton Acton, The Cambridge modern history, trang 683
↑  Alan Sked, Radetzky: Imperial Victor and Military Genius, trang 147
↑  Robert Michael Citino, The German way of war: from the Thirty Years' War to the Third Reich, trang 138
↑  Peter Young, Blücher's army, 1813-1815, trang 17
↑  Ronald Findlay, Kevin H. O'RouRke, Power and Plenty: Trade, War, and the World Economy in the Second Millennium, trang 368
1 2  “Battle of Leipzig 1813: Battle of Nations: Napoleon: Schlacht: Bataille”.
↑  John Frederick Charles Fuller, The decisive battles of the Western World, and their influence upon history, Tập 2, trang 450
1 2  Tim Chapman, The Congress of Vienna: Origins, Processes and Results, các trang 12-15.
↑  Marco Arjan Bontje, Sako Musterd, Peter Pelzer, Inventive City-Regions: Path Dependence and Creative Knowledge Strategies, trang 211
↑  Christopher M. Clark, Iron Kingdom: The Rise And Downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947, trang XVIII
↑
↑  Andrew Uffindell, The Eagle's Last Triumph: Napoleon's Victory at Ligny, June 1815, trang 30
1 2  Samuel W. Mitcham, The Panzer Legions: A Guide to the German Army Tank Divisions of World War II and Their Commanders, trang 26
↑  Eric Dorn Brose, German history, 1789-1871: from the Holy Roman Empire to the Bismarckian Reich, trang 74
↑  Richard Grunberger, Germany, 1918-1945, trang 18
↑  John Powell, Magill's Guide to Military History: A-Cor, trang 194
↑  Robert Michael Citino, The German way of war: from the Thirty Years' War to the Third Reich, trang 139
↑  Peter Hofschr?er, Leipzig 1813: The Battle of the Nations, trang 6
↑  Martin Van Creveld, 'The Transformation of War, trang 108
↑  J.T. Headley, "The Imperial Guard of Napoleon"
↑  Gregory Fremont-Barnes, The encyclopedia of the French revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars: a political, social, and military history, Tập 1, trang 886
↑  Mark Hichens, Queens and empresses: from Cleopatra to Queen Victoria, trang 188
↑  Bob Whitfield, Robert Whitfield, Germany, 1848-1914, trang 128
↑  Hans A. Pohlsander, National monuments and nationalism in 19th century Germany, trang 173
Tình hình chiến sự ở châu Âu năm 1813. Sau khi Napoléon thất bại trước quân Nga, lần lượt hai nước Áo, Phổ đều hợp lực với quân Nga, quay lưng chống lại người Pháp
Một Sen đầm của Cận vệ đế chế Pháp
Lược đồ vị trí của hai bên vào ngày 16 Tháng 10.
Trận Leipzig qua tranh của Vladimir Moshkov (1815).
Lược đồ trận chiến ngày 18 tháng 10.
Napoléon rút lui vào ngày 19 tháng 10. Trong hình là vụ nổ cầu.