Bảng so sánh các hệ thống phiên âm tiếng Trung tiêu chuẩn
Bảng so sánh

| kai | ㄎㄞ | kai | kʻai | kai | kai | k'ai | kai | kai | kair | kae | kay | kʰai |  |
| kan | ㄎㄢ | kan | kʻan | kan | kan | k'an | kan | kan | karn | kaan | kann | kʰan |  |
| kang | ㄎㄤ | kang | kʻang | kang | kang | k'ang | kang | kang | karng | kaang | kanq | kʰaŋ |  |
| kao | ㄎㄠ | kao | kʻao | kau | kau | k'ao | kau | kau | kaur | kao | kaw | kʰau |  |
| ke | ㄎㄜ | ke | kʻo | ke | ke | k'ö | kö | ke | ker | kee | keh | kʰɤ |  |
| kei | ㄎㄟ | kei | kʻei | kei | kei |  |  | kei | keir | keei | key | kʰei |  |
| ken | ㄎㄣ | ken | kʻên | ken | ken | k'en | kën | ken | kern | keen | kenn | kʰən |  |
| keng | ㄎㄥ | keng | kʻêng | keng | keng | k'eng | këng | keng | kerng | keeng | kenq | kʰəŋ |  |
| kong | ㄎㄨㄥ | kong | kʻung | kung | kung | k'ong | kung | kong | korng | koong | konq | kʰʊŋ |  |
| kou | ㄎㄡ | kou | kʻou | kou | kou | k'eou | kou | kou | kour | koou | kow | kʰou |  |
| ku | ㄎㄨ | ku | kʻu | ku | ku | k'ou | gu | ku | kwu | kuu | kuh | kʰu |  |
| kua | ㄎㄨㄚ | kua | kʻua | kua | kwa | k'oua | kua | kua | kwa | koa | kuah | kʰua |  |
| kuai | ㄎㄨㄞ | kuai | kʻuai | kuai | kwai | k'ouai | kuai | kuai | kwai | koai | kuay | kʰuai |  |
| kuan | ㄎㄨㄢ | kuan | kʻuan | kuan | kwan | k'ouan | kuan | kuan | kwan | koan | kuann | kʰuan |  |
| kuang | ㄎㄨㄤ | kuang | kʻuang | kuang | kwang | k'ouang | kuang | kuang | kwang | koang | kuanq | kʰuaŋ |  |
| kui | ㄎㄨㄟ | kuei | kʻuei | kuei | kwei | k'ouei | kue | kuei | kwei | koei | kuey | kʰuei |  |
| kun | ㄎㄨㄣ | kun | kʻun | kuen | kwun | k'ouen | kun | kuen | kwen | koen | kuenn | kʰuən |  |
| kuo | ㄎㄨㄛ | kuo | kʻuo | kuo | kwo | k'ouo | kuo | kuo | kwo | kuoo | kuoh | kʰuo |  |
| la | ㄌㄚ | la | la | la | la | la | la | lha | la | laa | lah | la |  |
| lai | ㄌㄞ | lai | lai | lai | lai | lai | lai | lhai | lai | lae | lay | lai |  |
| lan | ㄌㄢ | lan | lan | lan | lan | lan | lan | lhan | lan | laan | lann | lan |  |
| lang | ㄌㄤ | lang | lang | lang | lang | lang | lang | lhang | lang | laang | lanq | laŋ |  |
| lao | ㄌㄠ | lao | lao | lau | lau | lao | lau | lhau | lau | lao | law | lau |  |
| le | ㄌㄜ | le | lê | le | le | lö | lö | lhe | le | lee | leh | lɤ |  |
| lei | ㄌㄟ | lei | lei | lei | lei | lei | le | lhei | lei | leei | ley | lei |  |
| leng | ㄌㄥ | leng | lêng | leng | leng | leng | lëng | lheng | leng | leeng | lenq | ləŋ |  |
| li | ㄌㄧ | li | li | li | li | li | li | lhi | li | lii | lih | li |  |
| lia | ㄌㄧㄚ | lia | lia | lia | lya | lea | lia | lhia | lia | lea | liah | lia |  |
| lian | ㄌㄧㄢ | lian | lien | lian | lyan | lien | liän | lhian | lian | lean | liann | liɛn |  |
| liang | ㄌㄧㄤ | liang | liang | liang | lyang | leang | liang | lhiang | liang | leang | lianq | liaŋ |  |
| liao | ㄌㄧㄠ | liao | liao | liau | lyau | liao | liau | lhiau | liau | leau | liaw | liau |  |
| lie | ㄌㄧㄝ | lie | lieh | lie | lye | lie | liä | lhie | lie | liee | lieh | lie |  |
| lin | ㄌㄧㄣ | lin | lin | lin | lin | lin | lin | lhin | lin | liin | linn | lin |  |
| ling | ㄌㄧㄥ | ling | ling | ling | ling | ling | ling | lhing | ling | liing | linq | liŋ |  |
| liu | ㄌㄧㄡ | liou | liu | liou | lyou | lieou | liou | lhiou | liou | leou | liow | liou |  |
| lo | ㄌㄛ | lo | lo | lo | lo | lo | lo | lho | lo | loo | loh | lɔ |  |
| long | ㄌㄨㄥ | long | lung | lung | lung | long | lung | lhong | long | loong | lonq | lʊŋ |  |
| lou | ㄌㄡ | lou | lou | lou | lou | leou | lou | lhou | lou | loou | low | lou |  |
| lu | ㄌㄨ | lu | lu | lu | lu | lou | lu | lhu | lu | luu | luh | lu |  |
| lü | ㄌㄩ | lyu | lü | liu | lyu | liu | lü | lhiu | liu | leu | liuh | ly |  |
| luan | ㄌㄨㄢ | luan | luan | luan | lwan | louan | luan | lhuan | luan | loan | luann | luan |  |
| lüan | ㄌㄩㄢ | lyuan | lüan | liuan | lwan? | liuan | lüän | lhiuan | liuan | leuan | liuann | lyɛn |  |
| lüe | ㄌㄩㄝ | lyue | lüeh | liue | lywe | liue | lüä | lhiue | liue | leue | liueh | lye |  |
| lun | ㄌㄨㄣ | lun | lun | luen | lwun | loun | lun | lhuen | luen | loen | luenn | luən |  |
| lün | ㄌㄩㄣ | lyun | lün | liun | lyun | liun | lün | lhiun | liun | leun | liunn | lyn |  |
| luo | ㄌㄨㄛ | luo | lo | luo | lwo | louo | lo | lhuo | luo | luoo | luoh | luo |  |
| ma | ㄇㄚ | ma | ma | ma | ma | ma | ma | mha | ma | maa | mah | ma |  |
| mai | ㄇㄞ | mai | mai | mai | mai | mai | mai | mhai | mai | mae | may | mai |  |
| man | ㄇㄢ | man | man | man | man | man | man | mhan | man | maan | mann | man |  |
| mang | ㄇㄤ | mang | mang | mang | mang | mang | mang | mhang | mang | maang | manq | maŋ |  |
| mao | ㄇㄠ | mao | mao | mau | mau | mao | mau | mhau | mau | mao | maw | mau |  |
| me | ㄇㄜ | me | mê | me | me | mö | mö | mhe | me | mee | meh | mɤ |  |
| mei | ㄇㄟ | mei | mei | mei | mei | mei | me | mhei | mei | meei | mey | mei |  |
| men | ㄇㄣ | men | mên | men | men | men | mën | mhen | men | meen | menn | mən |  |
| meng | ㄇㄥ | meng | mêng | meng | meng | meng | mëng | mheng | meng | meeng | menq | məŋ |  |
| mi | ㄇㄧ | mi | mi | mi | mi | mi | mi | mhi | mi | mii | mih | mi |  |
| mian | ㄇㄧㄢ | mian | mien | mian | myan | mian | miän | mhian | mian | mean | miann | miɛn |  |
| miao | ㄇㄧㄠ | miao | miao | miau | myau | miao | miau | mhiau | miau | meau | miaw | miau |  |
| mie | ㄇㄧㄝ | mie | mieh | mie | mye | mie | miä | mhie | mie | miee | mieh | mie |  |
| min | ㄇㄧㄣ | min | min | min | min | min | min | mhin | min | miin | minn | min |  |
| ming | ㄇㄧㄥ | ming | ming | ming | ming | ming | ming | mhing | ming | miing | minq | miŋ |  |
| miu | ㄇㄧㄡ | miou | miu | miou | myou | mieou | miu | mhiou | miou | meou | miow | miou |  |
| mo | ㄇㄛ | mo | mo | mo | mwo | mo | mo | mho | mo | moo | moh | muo |  |
| mou | ㄇㄡ | mou | mou | mou | mou | meou | mou | mhou | mou | moou | mow | mou |  |
| mu | ㄇㄨ | mu | mu | mu | mu | mou | mu | mhu | mu | muu | muh | mu |  |
| na | ㄋㄚ | na | na | na | na | na | na | nha | na | naa | nah | na |  |
| nai | ㄋㄞ | nai | nai | nai | nai | nai | nai | nhai | nai | nae | nay | nai |  |
| nan | ㄋㄢ | nan | nan | nan | nan | nan | nan | nhan | nan | naan | nann | nan |  |
| nang | ㄋㄤ | nang | nang | nang | nang | nang | nang | nhang | nang | naang | nanq | naŋ |  |
| nao | ㄋㄠ | nao | nao | nau | nau | nao | nau | nhau | nau | nao | naw | nau |  |
| ne | ㄋㄜ | ne | nê | ne | ne | nö | nö | nhe | ne | nee | neh | nɤ |  |
| nei | ㄋㄟ | nei | nei | nei | nei | nei | ne | nhei | nei | neei | ney | nei |  |
| nen | ㄋㄣ | nen | nên | nen | nen | nen | nën | nhen | nen | neen | nenn | nən |  |
| neng | ㄋㄥ | neng | nêng | neng | neng | neng | nëng | nheng | neng | neeng | nenq | nəŋ |  |
| ni | ㄋㄧ | ni | ni | ni | ni | ni | ni | nhi | ni | nii | nih | ni |  |
| nia | ㄋㄧㄚ | nia | nia | nia | nya | nia | nia | nhia | nia | nea | niah | nia |  |
| nian | ㄋㄧㄢ | nian | nien | nian | nyan | nien | niän | nhian | nian | nean | niann | niɛn |  |
| niang | ㄋㄧㄤ | niang | niang | niang | nyang | niang | niang | nhiang | niang | neang | nianq | niaŋ |  |
| niao | ㄋㄧㄠ | niao | niao | niau | nyau | niao | niau | nhiau | niau | neau | niaw | niau |  |
| nie | ㄋㄧㄝ | nie | nieh | nie | nye | nie | niä | nhie | nie | niee | nieh | nie |  |
| nin | ㄋㄧㄣ | nin | nin | nin | nin | nin | nin | nhin | nin | niin | ninn | nin |  |
| ning | ㄋㄧㄥ | ning | ning | ning | ning | ning | ning | nhing | ning | niing | ninq | niŋ |  |
| niu | ㄋㄧㄡ | niou | niu | niou | nyou | nieou | niu | nhiou | niou | neou | niow | niou |  |
| nong | ㄋㄨㄥ | nong | nung | nung | nung | nong | nung | nhong | nong | noong | nonq | nʊŋ |  |
| nou | ㄋㄡ | nou | nou | nou | nou | neou | nou | nhou | nou | noou | now | nou |  |
| nu | ㄋㄨ | nu | nu | nu | nu | nou | nu | nhu | nu | nuu | nuh | nu |  |
| nü | ㄋㄩ | nyu | nü | niu | nyu | niu | nü | nhiu | niu | neu | niuh | ny |  |
| nuan | ㄋㄨㄢ | nuan | nuan | nuan | nwan | nouan | nuan | nhuan | nuan | noan | nuann | nuan |  |
| nüe | ㄋㄩㄝ | nyue | nüeh | niue | nywe | nio | nüä | nhiue | niue | neue | niueh | nye |  |
| nun | ㄋㄨㄣ | nun | nun | nuen | nwun | nouen | nun | nhuen | nuen | noen | nuenn | nuən |  |
| nuo | ㄋㄨㄛ | nuo | no | nuo | nwo | no | no | nhuo | nuo | nuoo | nuoh | nuo |  |
| o | ㄛ | o | o | o | o? | o | o | o | or | oo | oh | ɔ? |  |
| ou | ㄡ | ou | ou | ou | ou | ngeou | ou | ou | our | oou | ow | ou |  |
| pa | ㄆㄚ | pa | pʻa | pa | pa | p'a | pa | pa | par | paa | pah | pʰa |  |
| pai | ㄆㄞ | pai | pʻai | pai | pai | p'ai | pai | pai | pair | pae | pay | pʰai |  |
| pan | ㄆㄢ | pan | pʻan | pan | pan | p'an | pan | pan | parn | paan | pann | pʰan |  |
| pang | ㄆㄤ | pang | pʻang | pang | pang | p'ang | pang | pang | parng | paang | panq | pʰaŋ |  |
| pao | ㄆㄠ | pao | pʻao | pau | pau | p'ao | pau | pau | paur | pao | paw | pʰau |  |
| pei | ㄆㄟ | pei | pʻei | pei | pei | p'ei | pe | pei | peir | peei | pey | pʰei |  |
| pen | ㄆㄣ | pen | pʻên | pen | pen | p'en | pën | pen | pern | peen | penn | pʰən |  |
| peng | ㄆㄥ | peng | pʻêng | peng | peng | p'eng | pëng | peng | perng | peeng | penq | pʰəŋ |  |
| pi | ㄆㄧ | pi | pʻi | pi | pi | p'i | pi | pi | pyi | pii | pih | pʰi |  |
| pian | ㄆㄧㄢ | pian | pʻien | pian | pyan | p'ien | piän | pian | pyan | pean | piann | pʰiɛn |  |
| piao | ㄆㄧㄠ | piao | pʻiao | piau | pyau | p'iao | piau | piau | pyau | peau | piaw | pʰiau |  |
| pie | ㄆㄧㄝ | pie | pʻieh | pie | pye | p'ie | piä | pie | pye | piee | pieh | pʰie |  |
| pin | ㄆㄧㄣ | pin | pʻin | pin | pin | p'in | pin | pin | pyn | piin | pinn | pʰin |  |
| ping | ㄆㄧㄥ | ping | pʻing | ping | ping | p'ing | ping | ping | pyng | piing | pinq | pʰiŋ |  |
| po | ㄆㄛ | po | pʻo | po | pwo | p'o | po | po | por | poo | poh | pʰuo |  |
| pou | ㄆㄡ | pou | pʻou | pou | pou | p'eou | pou | pou | pour | poou | pow | pʰou |  |
| pu | ㄆㄨ | pu | pʻu | pu | pu | p'ou | pu | pu | pwu | puu | puh | pʰu |  |
| qi | ㄑㄧ | ci | chʻi | chi | chi | k'i | tji | chi | chyi | chii | chih | tɕʰi |  |
| qia | ㄑㄧㄚ | cia | chʻia | chia | chya | k'ia | tjia | chia | chya | chea | chiah | tɕʰia |  |
| qian | ㄑㄧㄢ | cian | chʻien | chian | chyan | k'ien | tjiän | chian | chyan | chean | chiann | tɕʰiɛn |  |
| qiang | ㄑㄧㄤ | ciang | chʻiang | chiang | chyang | k'iang | tjiang | chiang | chyang | cheang | chianq | tɕʰiaŋ |  |
| qiao | ㄑㄧㄠ | ciao | chʻiao | chiau | chyau | k'iao | tjiau | chiau | chyau | cheau | chiaw | tɕʰiau |  |
| qie | ㄑㄧㄝ | cie | chʻieh | chie | chye | k'ie | tjiä | chie | chye | chiee | chieh | tɕʰie |  |
| qin | ㄑㄧㄣ | cin | chʻin | chin | chin | k'in | tjin | chin | chyn | chiin | chinn | tɕʰin |  |
| qing | ㄑㄧㄥ | cing | chʻing | ching | ching | k'ing | tjing | ching | chyng | chiing | chinq | tɕʰiŋ |  |
| qiong | ㄑㄩㄥ | cyong | chʻiung | chiung | chyung | k'iong | tjiung | chiong | chyong | cheong | chionq | tɕʰiʊŋ |  |
| qiu | ㄑㄧㄡ | ciou | chʻiu | chiou | chyou | k'ieou | tjiu | chiou | chyou | cheou | chiow | tɕʰiou |  |
| qu | ㄑㄩ | cyu | chʻü | chiu | chyu | k'iu | tjü | chiu | chyu | cheu | chiuh | tɕʰy |  |
| quan | ㄑㄩㄢ | cyuan | chʻüan | chiuan | chywan | k'iuan | tjüan | chiuan | chyuan | cheuan | chiuann | tɕʰyɛn |  |
| que | ㄑㄩㄝ | cyue | chʻüeh | chiue | chywe | k'iue | tjüä | chiue | chyue | cheue | chiueh | tɕʰye |  |
| qun | ㄑㄩㄣ | cyun | chʻün | chiun | chyun | k'iun | tjün | chiun | chyun | cheun | chiunn | tɕʰyn |  |
| ran | ㄖㄢ | ran | jan | ran | ran | jan | jan | rhan | ran | raan | rann | ʐan |  |
| rang | ㄖㄤ | rang | jang | rang | rang | jang | jang | rhang | rang | raang | ranq | ʐaŋ |  |
| rao | ㄖㄠ | rao | jao | rau | rau | jao | jau | rhau | rau | rao | raw | ʐau |  |
| re | ㄖㄜ | re | jê | re | re | jö | jö | rhe | re | ree | reh | ʐɤ |  |
| ren | ㄖㄣ | ren | jên | ren | ren | jen | jën | rhen | ren | reen | renn | ʐən |  |
| reng | ㄖㄥ | reng | jêng | reng | reng | jeng | jëng | rheng | reng | reeng | renq | ʐəŋ |  |
| ri | ㄖ | rih | jih | r | r | je | jï | rhy | ry | ryy | ryh | ʐɨ |  |
| rong | ㄖㄨㄥ | rong | jung | rung | rung | jong | jung | rhong | rong | roong | ronq | ʐʊŋ |  |
| rou | ㄖㄡ | rou | jou | rou | rou | jeou | jou | rhou | rou | roou | row | ʐou |  |
| ru | ㄖㄨ | ru | ju | ru | ru | jou | ju | rhu | ru | ruu | ruh | ʐu |  |
| ruan | ㄖㄨㄢ | ruan | juan | ruan | rwan | jouan | juan | rhuan | ruan | roan | ruann | ʐuan |  |
| rui | ㄖㄨㄟ | ruei | jui | ruei | rwei | jouei | jui | rhuei | ruei | roei | ruey | ʐuei |  |
| run | ㄖㄨㄣ | run | jun | ruen | rwun | jouen | jun | rhuen | ruen | roen | ruenn | ʐuən |  |
| ruo | ㄖㄨㄛ | ruo | jo | ruo | rwo | jo | jo | rhuo | ruo | ruoo | ruoh | ʐuo |  |
| sa | ㄙㄚ | sa | sa | sa | sa | sa | sa | sa | sar | saa | sah | sa |  |
| sai | ㄙㄞ | sai | sai | sai | sai | sai | sai | sai | sair | sae | say | sai |  |
| san | ㄙㄢ | san | san | san | san | san | san | san | sarn | saan | sann | san |  |
| sang | ㄙㄤ | sang | sang | sang | sang | sang | sang | sang | sarng | saang | sanq | saŋ |  |
| sao | ㄙㄠ | sao | sao | sau | sau | sao | sau | sau | saur | sao | saw | sau |  |
| se | ㄙㄜ | se | sê | se | se | sö | sö | se | ser | see | seh | sɤ |  |
| sei | ㄙㄟ | sei | sei | sei | sei |  |  | sei | seir | seei | sey | sei |  |
| sen | ㄙㄣ | sen | sên | sen | sen | sën | sën | sen | sern | seen | senn | sən |  |
| seng | ㄙㄥ | seng | sêng | seng | seng | sëng | sëng | seng | serng | seeng | senq | səŋ |  |
| sha | ㄕㄚ | sha | sha | sha | sha | cha | scha | sha | shar | shaa | shah | ʂa |  |
| shai | ㄕㄞ | shai | shai | shai | shai | chai | schai | shai | shair | shae | shay | ʂai |  |
| shan | ㄕㄢ | shan | shan | shan | shan | chan | schan | shan | sharn | shaan | shann | ʂan |  |
| shang | ㄕㄤ | shang | shang | shang | shang | chang | schang | shang | sharng | shaang | shanq | ʂaŋ |  |
| shao | ㄕㄠ | shao | shao | shau | shau | chao | schau | shau | shaur | shao | shaw | ʂau |  |
| she | ㄕㄜ | she | shê | she | she | chö | schö | she | sher | shee | sheh | ʂɤ |  |