Chuối tiêu

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Phân loại khoa học 
Giới:: Plantae
nhánh:: Tracheophyta
nhánh:: Angiospermae
nhánh:: Monocots
nhánh:: Commelinids
Bộ:: Zingiberales
Họ:: Musaceae
Chi:: Musa
Section:: Musa sect. Musa
Loài:: M. × paradisiaca
Danh pháp hai phần
Musa × paradisiaca L.


Phạm vi bản địa ban đầu của 2 loài tổ tiên của M. × paradisiaca: M. acuminata thể hiện bằng màu xanh lá và M. balbisiana bằng màu cam.
Các đồng nghĩa
  Danh sách   Đồng nghĩa cùng giống  Musa × mensaria Moench in Methodus: 647 (1794), nom. superfl.   Musa × paradisiaca subsp. normalis Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 692 (1891), not validly publ.   Musa × sapidisiaca K.C.Jacob in Monogr. Madras Bananas: 11 (1952), nom. superfl.   Musa × sapientum var. paradisiaca (L.) Baker in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 250 (1894), nom. illeg.   Musa × sapientum subsp. paradisiaca (L.) Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 213 (1893), nom. illeg.    Đồng nghĩa khác giống  Karkandela × malabarica Raf. in Sylva Tellur.: 106 (1838)   Musa × acutibracteata M.Hotta in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 4 (1964)   Musa × alphurica Miq. in Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 589 (1859), nom. superfl.   Musa × aphurica Rumph. ex Sagot in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 34: 329 (1887)   Musa × arakanensis F.W.Ripley ex Blechynden in J. Agric. Soc. India 5: 53 (1856), nom. nud.   Musa × bacoba Rottb. in Descr. Rar. Pl. Surin.: 28 (1776)   Musa balbisiana var. vittata (G.W.Ackermann ex Rodigas) M.R.Almeida in Fl. Maharashtra 5A: 115 (2009)   Musa × berteroi Colla in Mem. Gen. Musa: 57 (1820)   Musa × bidigitalis De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 329 (1920)   Musa × carolinae Sterler in Hort. Nymphenb., ed. 2: 109 (1821), nom. nud.   Musa × champa Baker in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 262 (1892)   Musa × chapara Perr. in Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 131 (1825)   Musa × chiliocarpa Backer ex K.Heyne in Nutt. Pl. Ned.-Ind., ed. 2: 510 (1922)   Musa × consociata Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 16 (1948)   Musa × corbieri A.Chev. in Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 14: 519 (1934)   Musa × corniculata Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 644 (1790)   Musa × dacca Horan. in Prodr. Monogr. Scitam.: 41 (1862)   Musa × decrescens De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 178 (1920)   Musa × decrescens var. pembuki De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 319 (1920)   Musa × decrescens var. rubromaculata De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 325 (1920)   Musa × decrescens var. viridis De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 324 (1920)   Musa × discolor Planch. in Hort. Donat.: 83 (1858)   Musa × dulcissima Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 13 (1948)   Musa × emasculata De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 306 (1920)   Musa × emasculata var. kiala De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 309 (1920)   Musa × emasculata var. kimbende De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 311 (1920)   Musa × emasculata var. lomba De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 306 (1920)   Musa × emasculata var. zengani De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 314 (1920)   Musa × humilis Perr. in Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 131 (1825), nom. illeg.   Musa × ingrata Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 12 (1948)   Musa × jaheri Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 18 (1948), no Latin descr.   Musa × maculata Jacq. in Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: 23 (1804)   Musa × megalocarpa Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 17 (1948), no Latin descr.   Musa × mirabilis Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 17 (1948), no Latin descr.   Musa × nigra Perr. in Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 131 (1825)   Musa × odorata Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 644 (1790)   Musa × oleracea Vieill. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 16: 46 (1862), no diagnostic descr.   Musa × pallida Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 14, 18 (1948), no Latin descr.   Musa × paradisiaca var. acicularis G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 30 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. bende De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 334 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. bilul De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 340 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. champa (Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. cinerea Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 250 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. coarctata G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 32 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. compressa Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 240 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. coriacea G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 30 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. corniculata G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 29 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. dacca (Horan.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca f. dongila De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 350 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. exsicca G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 29 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. fatua G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 32 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca f. funu-nua De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 345 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. glaberrima Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 245 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. glauca Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 250 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca f. kilola De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 347 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. kitebbe De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 337 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. lacatan Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 243 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. longa Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 245 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. lunaris G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 32 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. magna Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 244 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. martabarica (Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. maxima Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 245 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. mensaria (Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. mensaria G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 30 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. odorata (Lour.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. oleracea (Vieill.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. papillosa G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 32 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. punctata G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 31 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. purpurascens G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 31 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. regia G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 31 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. rubra (Firminger ex Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 20 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca var. sanguinea (Welw. ex Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 21 (1900)   Musa × paradisiaca subsp. sapientum (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 692 (1891)   Musa × paradisiaca f. seluka De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 342 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. suaveolens Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 244 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. subrubea Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 245 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. ternatensis Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 243 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. tetragona G.Forst. in Pl. Esc.: 30 (1786)   Musa × paradisiaca var. tombak Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 246 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca f. tuba De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 352 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. ulnaris Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 246 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. violacea Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 245 (1837)   Musa × paradisiaca var. violacea (Baker) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 21 (1900), nom. illeg.   Musa × paradisiaca var. viridis De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 324 (1920)   Musa × paradisiaca var. vittata (G.W.Ackermann ex Rodigas) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 45: 21 (1900)   Musa × polycarpa Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 13 (1948)   Musa × prematura Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 16 (1948)   Musa × protractorachis De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 316 (1920)   Musa × purpureotomentosa De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 326 (1920)   Musa × sapientum L. in Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1303 (1759)   Musa × sapientum var. americana N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 398 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. angao Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 58 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. baca Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 51 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. binutig N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 401 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. canara N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 406 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. canaya Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 44 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. champa (Baker) Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 213 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. cinerea (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 397 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. compressa (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 408 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. cubensis N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 397 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. dacca (Horan.) Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 213 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. daryao N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 403 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. dinalaga Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 55 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. dool Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 35 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. dubia (King) A.M.Cowan & Cowan in Trees N. Bengal: 135 (1929)   Musa × sapientum f. dubia King in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 214 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. eda Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 37 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. fieleto De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 363 (1920)   Musa × sapientum var. flabellata Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 66 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. galatayan Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 40 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. garangao N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 401 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. glaberrima (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 399 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. glauca (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 402 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. grandis N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 410 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. humilis Merr. in Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 1(2): 224 (1922)   Musa × sapientum var. inarnibal N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 406 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. kinamay Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 57 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. lacatan (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 405 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. longa (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 407 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. martabarica Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 213 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. mensaria Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. odorata (Lour.) Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. oleracea Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. padilat Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 63 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. pamotion Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 49 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. pelipia Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 42 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. principe Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 50 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. putian Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 36 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. raines Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 55 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. regia (G.Forst.) Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. rubra Firminger ex Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 213 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. sanguinea Welw. ex Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. sarocsoc Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 39 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. satama De Briey ex De Wild. in Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 360 (1920)   Musa × sapientum var. sision Quisumb. in Philipp. Agric. Rev. 12(3): 35 (1919)   Musa × sapientum var. suaveolens (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 400 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. ternatensis (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 404 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. tombak (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 407 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. tudlong N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 402 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. tuldoc N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 407 (1915)   Musa × sapientum var. violacea Baker in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 7: 212 (1893)   Musa × sapientum var. violacea (Blanco) N.G.Teodoro in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 398 (1915), nom. illeg.   Musa × sapientum var. vittata (G.W.Ackermann ex Rodigas) Hook.f. in Bot. Mag. 89: t. 5402 (1863)   Musa × trichocarpa Nakai in Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 13 (1948)   Musa × vittata G.W.Ackermann ex Rodigas in J. Gén. Hort. 15: 25 (1862)    
Chuối tiêu hay chuối già (danh pháp: Musa × paradisiaca) là một loài chuối cũng như là một giống chuối trồng trọt trong nông nghiệp, có nguồn gốc là kết quả lai ghép giữa chuối rừng (Musa acuminata) và chuối hột (Musa balbisiana), được con người trồng và thuần hóa từ rất sớm. Nhà khoa học Linnaeus ban đầu sử dụng danh pháp M. paradisiaca chỉ dành cho chuối lá hoặc chuối nấu ăn, nhưng cách sử dụng hiện đại bao gồm các giống cây trồng lai được dùng cho cả chuối nấu ăn và tráng miệng. Danh pháp mà Linnaeus đặt cho chuối tráng miệng, Musa sapientum, đã trở thành danh pháp đồng nghĩa của Musa × paradisiaca.