Mặt trận phía Tây (Thế chiến thứ nhất)
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↑  Robert Tombs, Isabelle Tombs, That sweet enemy: the French and the British from the Sun King to the present, trang 494
↑  Elizabeth Greenhalgh, Foch in Command: The Forging of a First World War General, trang 479
1 2  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, trang 335
↑  “First World War 1914–1918”. Australian War Memorial. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 7 tháng 12 năm 2006. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 12 năm 2006.
↑  “Canada in the First World War and the Road to Vimy Ridge”. Veteran Affairs Canada. 1992. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 14 tháng 8 năm 2011. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 12 năm 2006.
↑  Corrigan 1999, tr. 57.
↑  Nicholson 2007, tr. 237.
↑  “New Zealand and the First World War - Overview”. New Zealand's History Online. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 1 năm 2007.
↑  Uys, I.S. “The South Africans at Delville Wood”. The South African Military History Society. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 1 năm 2007.
↑  “2nd Battle of the Marne”. Spartacus Educational. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 2 tháng 12 năm 2008. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 1 năm 2009.
↑  Cockfield 1999, tr. ix.
↑  Elizabeth Greenhalgh, Foch in Command: The Forging of a First World War General, trang 294
↑  Rodrigues, Hugo. “Portugal in World War I”. The First World War. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 29 tháng 9 năm 2007. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 1 năm 2007. See also Portugal in World War I
↑  Xem bài Brazil trong Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất
↑  “Austria-Hungary Goes to War”. The Great War in a Different Light. Truy cập ngày 3 tháng 1 năm 2009.
1 2  ILO 1925, tr. 29.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFILO1925 (trợ giúp)
↑  War Office 1922, tr. 742.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFWar_Office1922 (trợ giúp)
↑  Ayres 1919, tr. 105.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFAyres1919 (trợ giúp)
↑  Hosch 2010, tr. 219.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFHosch2010 (trợ giúp)
↑  Tucker, Wood & Murphy 1999.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFTuckerWoodMurphy1999 (trợ giúp)
1 2  Maurel 2001, §1.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFMaurel2001 (trợ giúp)
↑  Massimiliano 2015, tr. Bản mẫu:Pn.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFMassimiliano2015 (trợ giúp)
↑  Jones 2019, tr. Bản mẫu:Pn.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFJones2019 (trợ giúp)
↑  Grebler & Winkler 1940, tr. 78.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFGreblerWinkler1940 (trợ giúp)
↑  Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, trang 1128
↑  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I , trang 68
↑  Spencer Tucker, Laura Matysek Wood, The European powers in the First World War: an encyclopedia, trang 279
1 2  Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, trang 740
↑  George H. Cassar, Kitchener's war: British strategy from 1914 to 1916, trang 194
↑  Hew Strachan, The First World War, Tập 1, trang 163
↑  Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, trang 313
↑  Brian Crozier, Political victory: the elusive prize of military wars, các trang 3-6. Modris Eksteins, Rites of spring: the Great War and the birth of the Modern Age, trang 108.
↑  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, các trang 240-242.
↑  George H. Cassar, Kitchener's war: British strategy from 1914 to 1916, trang 333
1 2  Ruth Tenzer Feldman, [books.google.com.vn/books?id=wv9-NVwFWpQC&pg=PT5&dq="Germany" World War I], Twenty-First Century Books, 2004. ISBN 0822501481.
↑  Various 2003, tr. 159.
↑  Griffith 2004, tr. 9.
↑  Griess 1986, tr. 22–24, 25–26.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFGriess1986 (trợ giúp)
↑  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, trang 21
↑  Various 2003, tr. 254.
↑  Griffiths 2003, tr. 30.
↑  Griess 1986, tr. 29–30.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFGriess1986 (trợ giúp)
1 2 3  Leonard V. Smith, Stéphane Audoin-Rouzeau, Annette Becker, France and the Great War, 1914-1918, trang 33
↑  Smith, Audoin-Rouzeau & Becker 2003, tr. 33.
1 2  Zuckerman 2004, tr. 23.
↑ Described as such in the following books:
A companion to World War I. John Wiley and Sons. 2010. tr. 265. ISBN 978-1-4051-2386-0.
Susan R. Grayzel (2002). Women and the First World War. Longman. tr. 16. ISBN 978-0-582-41876-9.
Nicoletta Gullace (2002). The blood of our sons: men, women, and the renegotiation of British citizenship during the Great War. Palgrave Macmillan. tr. 24. ISBN 978-0-312-29446-5.
Kimberly Jensen (2008). Mobilizing Minerva: American women in the First World War. University of Illinois Press. tr. 30. ISBN 978-0-252-07496-7.
Thomas F. Schneider (2007). "Huns" vs. "Corned beef": representations of the other in American and German literature and film on World War I. V&R unipress GmbH. tr. 32. ISBN 978-3-89971-385-5.
Annette F. Timm; Joshua A. Sanborn (2007). Gender, sex and the shaping of modern Europe: a history from the French Revolution to the present day. Berg. tr. 138. ISBN 978-1-84520-357-3.Quản lý CS1: sử dụng tham số tác giả (liên kết)
Joseph R. Conlin (2008). The American Past. Cengage Learning. tr. 251. ISBN 978-0-495-56622-9.
↑  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, trang 75
↑  Geoffrey Parker, The Cambridge history of warfare, trang 282
↑  Leonard V. Smith, Stéphane Audoin-Rouzeau, Annette Becker, France and the Great War, 1914-1918, trang 21
↑  Terraine 2002, tr. 78–175.
↑  Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, trang 103
↑  World War I: A - D., Tập 1, trang 564
↑  Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, trang 1080
↑  World War I: A - D., Tập 1, trang 526
1 2  Mombauer, Annika (2006). “The Battle of the Marne: Myths and Reality of Germany's "Fateful Battle"”. The Historian. 68 (4): 747–769. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6563.2006.00166.x. Truy cập ngày 1 tháng 2 năm 2008.
↑  John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, trang 91
1 2 3  Richard Ernest Dupuy, Trevor Nevitt Dupuy, The encyclopedia of military history from 3500 B.C. to the present, trang 939
↑  Griess 1986, tr. 31–37.Lỗi sfn: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFGriess1986 (trợ giúp)
John Mosier, The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I, HarperCollins, 30-07-2002. ISBN 0060084332.
Adamthwaite, Anthony P. (1989). The Making of the Second World War. Routledge. ISBN 0415907160.
Alexander, Martin S. (2003). The Republic in Danger: General Maurice Gamelin and the Politics of French Defence, 1933–1940. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521524296.
Bailey, Jonathan B. A. (2004). Field artillery and firepower. AUSA Institute of Land Warfare book (ấn bản thứ 2). Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1591140293.
Barton, Peter (2005). Beneath Flanders Fields: The Tunnellers' War, 1914-1918. Doyle, Peter; Vandewalle, Johan. McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0773529497.
Bostyn, Franky (2002). “Zero Hour: Historical Note on the British Underground War in Flanders, 1915-17”.  Trong Peter Doyle, Matthew R. Bennett (biên tập). Fields of Battle: Terrain in Military History. Springer. ISBN 1402004338.
Campbell, Christopher (1981). Aces and Aircraft of World War I. Dorset: Blandford Press Ltd. ISBN 0713709545.
Chickering, Roger; Förster, Stig (2000). Great War, Total War: Combat and Mobilization on the Western Front, 1914-1918. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521773520.
Cockfield, Jamie H. (1999). With Snow on Their Boots: The Tragic Odyssey of the Russian Expeditionary Force in France During World War I. Macmillan. ISBN 0312220820.
Corrigan, Gordon (1999). Sepoys in the Trenches: The Indian Corps on the Western Front 1914–1915. Spellmount Ltd. ISBN 1-86227-354-5.
Dockrill, Michael L.; French, David (1996). Strategy and intelligence: British policy during the First World War. Continuum International Publishing Group. tr. 77. ISBN 185285099X.
Ekins, Ashley (2010). 1918 - Year of Victory: The End of the Great War and the Shaping of History. Exisle Publishing. ISBN 1921497424.
Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts, World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, ABC-CLIO, 2005. ISBN 1851098798.
Foley, Robert T. (2005). German Strategy and the Path to Verdun: Erich von Falkenhayn and the Development of Attrition, 1870-1916. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0801442583.
Fuller, John F. C. (1992). The Conduct of War, 1789–1961: A study of the impact of the French, Industrial and Russian revolutions on war and its conduct. New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 0306804670.
Granatstein, Jack; Morton, Desmond (2003). Canada and the Two World Wars. Toronto: Key Porter.
Elizabeth Greenhalgh, Foch in Command: The Forging of a First World War General, Cambridge University Press, 04-08-2011. ISBN 0521195616.
Griffith, Paddy (2004). Fortifications of the Western Front 1914-18. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1841767603.
Griffiths, William R. (1986).  Thomas E. Griess (biên tập). The Great War. Wayne, NJ: Avery Publishing Group. ISBN 0895293129.
Griffiths, William R. (2003). The Great War. Square One Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0757001580.
Hartesveldt, Fred R. van (2005). The battles of the British Expeditionary Forces, 1914-1915: historiography and annotated bibliography. Bibliographies of battles and leaders. Greenwood Publishing Group. tr. 17. ISBN 0313306257.
Herwig, Holger H. (1997). The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914-1918. St. Martin's Press, Inc. ISBN 0-340-57384-1 Kiểm tra giá trị |isbn=: giá trị tổng kiểm (trợ giúp).
Herwig, Holger (1996). “Patriotic Self-Censorship in Germany After the Great War”.  Trong Keith Wilson (biên tập). Forging the collective memory. Berghahn Books. ISBN 9781571818621.
Philip Warner, The Battle of France: Six Weeks That Changed the World, Stackpole Books, 01-09-2011. ISBN 081170999X.
Hull, Isabel V. (2005). Absolute Destruction: Military Culture and the Practices of War in Imperial Germany. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521841933.
Robert Tombs, Isabelle Tombs, That sweet enemy: the French and the British from the Sun King to the present, Knopf, 2007. ISBN 1400040248.
Jones, Simon (2002). World War I Gas Warfare Tactics and Equipment. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1846031516.
Jones, Simon; Hook, Richard (2007). World War I Gas Warfare Tactics and Equipment. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1846031516.
Kennedy, Paul (1989). The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. Vintage Books. ISBN 0679720197.
Knox, MacGregor (2007). To the Threshold of Power, 1922/33: Origins and Dynamics of the Fascist and National Socialist Dictatorships. 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521878608.
Lupfer, Timothy T. (1981). The Dynamics of Doctrine, The Changes in German Tactical Doctrine During the First World War. Leavenworth Papers, No. 4. U.S. Army Command and General Staff College.
Lyons, Michael J. (2000). World War I: A Short History (ấn bản thứ 2). Prentice Hall. ISBN 0130205516.
Richard Ernest Dupuy, Trevor Nevitt Dupuy, The encyclopedia of military history from 3500 B.C. to the present, Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 0061812358.
Marshall, Samuel L. A. (1964). The American Heritage History of World War I. American Heritage: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0517385554.
Martin, William (2001). Verdun 1916: They Shall Not Pass. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-993-X.
Massie, Robert K. (2004). Castles of Steel: Britain, Germany, and the Winning of the Great War at Sea. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-40878-0.
Nicholson, Gerald W. L. (2007). The Fighting Newfoundlander. Carleton Library Series. 209. McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0773532064.
Modris Eksteins, Rites of spring: the Great War and the birth of the Modern Age, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2000. ISBN 0395937582.
Geoffrey Parker, The Cambridge history of warfare, Cambridge University Press, 29-08-2005. ISBN 0521853591.
Palazzo, Albert (2000). Seeking Victory on the Western Front: The British Army and Chemical Warfare in World War I. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0803287747.
Paschall, Rod (1994). The defeat of imperial Germany, 1917-1918. 1. Da Capo Press. tr. 105–117. ISBN 0306805855.
Philpott, William (2010). Three Armies on the Somme: The First Battle of the Twentieth Century. Random House Digital, Inc. ISBN 0307265854. Truy cập ngày 11 tháng 4 năm 2011.
Prior, Robin; Wilson, Trevor (2005). The Somme. Yale University Press. ISBN 0300106947.
Samuels, Martin (1995). Command or control?: command, training and tactics in the British and German armies, 1888-1918. Psychology Press. ISBN 0714645702.
Smith, Leonard V.; Audoin-Rouzeau, Stéphane; Becker, Annette (2003). France and the Great War, 1914-1918. New approaches to European history. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521666317.
Spick, Mike (2002). The Illustrated Directory of Fighters. Zenith Imprint. ISBN 0760313431.
Terraine, John (2002). Mons: The Retreat to Victory. Wordsworth Editions. ISBN 1840222433.
Various (2003).  Hamilton, Richard F.; Herwig, Holger H. (biên tập). The Origins of World War I. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521817358.Quản lý CS1: nhiều tên: danh sách biên tập viên (liên kết)
Warner, Philip (2000). The Battle of Loos. Wordsworth Military Library, Military History Series. Wordsworth Editions. ISBN 1840222298.
Wiest, Andrew A. (2005). Haig: The Evolution of a Commander. Brassey's. ISBN 1574886843.
Watson, Alexander (2008). Enduring the Great War: combat, morale and collapse in the German and British armies, 1914-1918. Cambridge military histories. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521881013.
George H. Cassar, Kitchener's war: British strategy from 1914 to 1916, Brassey's, 18-06-2004. ISBN 1574887084.
Zuckerman, Larry (2004). The Rape of Belgium: The Untold Story of World War I. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-9704-4.
Bản đồ Mặt trận phía tây và cuộc Chạy đua ra biển, 1914