Bảng so sánh các hệ thống phiên âm tiếng Trung tiêu chuẩn
Bảng so sánh

| Bính âmHán ngữ | Bopomofo | Tong-yong | Wade–Giles | MPS II | Yale | EFEO | Lessing–Othmer | Quốc ngữ La Mã tự> Thanh 1 | Quốc ngữ La Mã tự> Thanh 2 | Quốc ngữ La Mã tự> Thanh 3 | Quốc ngữ La Mã tự> Thanh 4 | IPA | Ghi chú |
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| a | ㄚ | a | a | a | a | a | a | a | ar | aa | ah | a |  |
| ai | ㄞ | ai | ai | ai | ai | ngai | ai | ai | air | ae | ay | ai |  |
| an | ㄢ | an | an | an | an | ngan | an | an | arn | aan | ann | an |  |
| ang | ㄤ | ang | ang | ang | ang | ngang | ang | ang | arng | aang | anq | aŋ |  |
| ao | ㄠ | ao | ao | au | au | ngao | au | au | aur | ao | aw | au |  |
| ba | ㄅㄚ | ba | pa | ba | ba | pa | ba | ba | bar | baa | bah | pa |  |
| bai | ㄅㄞ | bai | pai | bai | bai | pai | bai | bai | bair | bae | bay | pai |  |
| ban | ㄅㄢ | ban | pan | ban | ban | pan | ban | ban | barn | baan | bann | pan |  |
| bang | ㄅㄤ | bang | pang | bang | bang | pang | bang | bang | barng | baang | banq | paŋ |  |
| bao | ㄅㄠ | bao | pao | bau | bau | pao | bau | bau | baur | bao | baw | pau |  |
| bei | ㄅㄟ | bei | pei | bei | bei | pei | be | bei | beir | beei | bey | pei |  |
| ben | ㄅㄣ | ben | pên | ben | ben | pen | bën | ben | bern | been | benn | pən |  |
| beng | ㄅㄥ | beng | pêng | beng | beng | peng | bëng | beng | berng | beeng | benq | pəŋ |  |
| bi | ㄅㄧ | bi | pi | bi | bi | pi | bi | bi | byi | bii | bih | pi |  |
| bian | ㄅㄧㄢ | bian | pien | bian | byan | pien | biän | bian | byan | bean | biann | piɛn |  |
| biao | ㄅㄧㄠ | biao | piao | biau | byau | piao | biau | biau | byau | beau | biaw | piau |  |
| bie | ㄅㄧㄝ | bie | pieh | bie | bye | pie | biä | bie | bye | biee | bieh | pie |  |
| bin | ㄅㄧㄣ | bin | pin | bin | bin | pin | bin | bin | byn | biin | binn | pin |  |
| bing | ㄅㄧㄥ | bing | ping | bing | bing | ping | bing | bing | byng | biing | binq | piŋ |  |
| bo | ㄅㄛ | bo | po | bo | bwo | po | bo | bo | bor | boo | boh | puo |  |
| bu | ㄅㄨ | bu | pu | bu | bu | pou | bu | bu | bwu | buu | buh | pu |  |
| ca | ㄘㄚ | ca | tsʻa | tsa | tsa | ts'a | tsa | tsa | tsar | tsaa | tsah | tsʰa |  |
| cai | ㄘㄞ | cai | tsʻai | tsai | tsai | ts'ai | tsai | tsai | tsair | tsae | tsay | tsʰai |  |
| can | ㄘㄢ | can | tsʻan | tsan | tsan | ts'an | tsan | tsan | tsarn | tsaan | tsann | tsʰan |  |
| cang | ㄘㄤ | cang | tsʻang | tsang | tsang | ts'ang | tsang | tsang | tsarng | tsaang | tsanq | tsʰaŋ |  |
| cao | ㄘㄠ | cao | tsʻao | tsau | tsau | ts'ao | tsau | tsau | tsaur | tsao | tsaw | tsʰau |  |
| ce | ㄘㄜ | ce | tsʻê | tse | tse | ts'ö | tsö | tse | tser | tsee | tseh | tsʰɤ |  |
| cen | ㄘㄣ | cen | tsʻên | tsen | tsen | ts'en | tsën | tsen | tsern | tseen | tsenn | tsʰən |  |
| ceng | ㄘㄥ | ceng | tsʻêng | tseng | tseng | ts'eng | tsëng | tseng | tserng | tseeng | tsenq | tsʰəŋ |  |
| cha | ㄔㄚ | cha | chʻa | cha | cha | tch'a | tscha | cha | char | chaa | chah | ʈʂʰa |  |
| chai | ㄔㄞ | chai | chʻai | chai | chai | tch'ai | tschai | chai | chair | chae | chay | ʈʂʰai |  |
| chan | ㄔㄢ | chan | chʻan | chan | chan | tch'an | tschan | chan | charn | chaan | chann | ʈʂʰan |  |
| chang | ㄔㄤ | chang | chʻang | chang | chang | tch'ang | tschang | chang | charng | chaang | chanq | ʈʂʰaŋ |  |
| chao | ㄔㄠ | chao | chʻao | chau | chau | tch'ao | tschau | chau | chaur | chao | chaw | ʈʂʰau |  |
| che | ㄔㄜ | che | chʻê | che | che | tch'ö | tschö | che | cher | chee | cheh | ʈʂʰɤ |  |
| chen | ㄔㄣ | chen | chʻên | chen | chen | tch'en | tschën | chen | chern | cheen | chenn | ʈʂʰən |  |
| cheng | ㄔㄥ | cheng | chʻêng | cheng | cheng | tch'eng | tschëng | cheng | cherng | cheeng | chenq | ʈʂʰəŋ |  |
| chi | ㄔ | chih | chʻih | chr | chr | tch'e | tschï | chy | chyr | chyy | chyh | ʈʂʰɨ |  |
| chong | ㄔㄨㄥ | chong | chʻung | chung | chung | tch'ong | tschung | chong | chorng | choong | chonq | ʈʂʰʊŋ |  |
| chou | ㄔㄡ | chou | chʻou | chou | chou | tch'eou | tschou | chou | chour | choou | chow | ʈʂʰou |  |
| chu | ㄔㄨ | chu | chʻu | chu | chu | tch'ou | tschu | chu | chwu | chuu | chuh | ʈʂʰu |  |
| chua | ㄔㄨㄚ | chua | chʻua | chua | chwa | tch'oua | tschua | chua | chwa | choa | chuah | ʈʂʰua |  |
| chuai | ㄔㄨㄞ | chuai | chʻuai | chuai | chwai | tch'ouai | tschuai | chuai | chwai | choai | chuay | ʈʂʰuai |  |
| chuan | ㄔㄨㄢ | chuan | chʻuan | chuan | chwan | tch'ouan | tschuan | chuan | chwan | choan | chuann | ʈʂʰuan |  |
| chuang | ㄔㄨㄤ | chuang | chʻuang | chuang | chwang | tch'ouang | tschuang | chuang | chwang | choang | chuanq | ʈʂʰuaŋ |  |
| chui | ㄔㄨㄟ | chuei | chʻui | chuei | chwei | tch'ouei | tschui | chuei | chwei | choei | chuey | ʈʂʰuei |  |
| chun | ㄔㄨㄣ | chun | chʻun | chuen | chwun | tch'ouen | tschun | chuen | chwen | choen | chuenn | ʈʂʰuən |  |
| chuo | ㄔㄨㄛ | chuo | chʻo/chʻuo | chuo | chwo | tch'ouo | tscho | chuo | chwo | chuoo | chuoh | ʈʂʰuo |  |
| ci | ㄘ | cih | tzʻŭ | tsz | tsz | ts'eu | tsï | tsy | tsyr | tsyy | tsyh | tsʰɨ |  |
| cong | ㄘㄨㄥ | cong | tsʻung | tsung | tsung | ts'ong | tsung | tsong | tsorng | tsoong | tsonq | tsʰʊŋ |  |
| cou | ㄘㄡ | cou | tsʻou | tsou | tsou | ts'eou | tsou | tsou | tsour | tsoou | tsow | tsʰou |  |
| cu | ㄘㄨ | cu | tsʻu | tsu | tsu | ts'ou | tsu | tsu | tswu | tsuu | tsuh | tsʰu |  |
| cuan | ㄘㄨㄢ | cuan | tsʻuan | tsuan | tswan | ts'ouan | tsuan | tsuan | tswan | tsoan | tsuann | tsʰuan |  |
| cui | ㄘㄨㄟ | cuei | tsʻui | tsuei | tswei | ts'ouei | tsui | tsuei | tswei | tsoei | tsuey | tsʰuei |  |
| cun | ㄘㄨㄣ | cun | tsʻun | tsuen | tswun | ts'ouen | tsun | tsuen | tswen | tsoen | tsuenn | tsʰuən |  |
| cuo | ㄘㄨㄛ | cuo | tsʻo | tsuo | tswo | ts'o | tso | tsuo | tswo | tsuoo | tsuoh | tsʰuo |  |
| da | ㄉㄚ | da | ta | da | da | ta | da | da | dar | daa | dah | ta |  |
| dai | ㄉㄞ | dai | tai | dai | dai | tai | dai | dai | dair | dae | day | tai |  |
| dan | ㄉㄢ | dan | tan | dan | dan | tan | dan | dan | darn | daan | dann | tan |  |
| dang | ㄉㄤ | dang | tang | dang | dang | tang | dang | dang | darng | daang | danq | taŋ |  |
| dao | ㄉㄠ | dao | tao | dau | dau | tao | dau | dau | daur | dao | daw | tau |  |
| de | ㄉㄜ | de | tê | de | de | tö | dö | de | der | dee | deh | tɤ |  |
| dei | ㄉㄟ | dei | tei | dei | dei | tei | de | dei | deir | deei | dey | tei |  |
| den | ㄉㄣ | den | tên | den | den |  |  | den | dern | deen | denn | tən |  |
| deng | ㄉㄥ | deng | têng | deng | deng | teng | dëng | deng | derng | deeng | denq | təŋ |  |
| di | ㄉㄧ | di | ti | di | di | ti | di | di | dyi | dii | dih | ti |  |
| dian | ㄉㄧㄢ | dian | tien | dian | dyan | tien | diän | dian | dyan | dean | diann | tiɛn |  |
| diang | ㄉㄧㄤ | diang | tiang | diang | dyang | tiang | diäng | diang | dyang | deang | dianq | tiaŋ |  |
| diao | ㄉㄧㄠ | diao | tiao | diau | dyau | tiao | diau | diau | dyau | deau | diaw | tiau |  |
| die | ㄉㄧㄝ | die | tieh | die | dye | tie | diä | die | dye | diee | dieh | tie |  |
| ding | ㄉㄧㄥ | ding | ting | ding | ding | ting | ding | ding | dyng | diing | dinq | tiŋ |  |
| diu | ㄉㄧㄡ | diou | tiu | diou | dyou | tieou | diu | diou | dyou | deou | diow | tiou |  |
| dong | ㄉㄨㄥ | dong | tung | dung | dung | tong | dung | dong | dorng | doong | donq | tʊŋ |  |
| dou | ㄉㄡ | dou | tou | dou | dou | teou | dou | dou | dour | doou | dow | tou |  |
| du | ㄉㄨ | du | tu | du | du | tou | du | du | dwu | duu | duh | tu |  |
| duan | ㄉㄨㄢ | duan | tuan | duan | dwan | touan | duan | duan | dwan | doan | duann | tuan |  |
| dui | ㄉㄨㄟ | duei | tui | duei | dwei | touei | dui | duei | dwei | doei | duey | tuei |  |
| dun | ㄉㄨㄣ | dun | tun | duen | dwun | touen | dun | duen | dwen | doen | duenn | tuən |  |
| duo | ㄉㄨㄛ | duo | to | duo | dwo | to | do | duo | dwo | duoo | duoh | tuo |  |
| e | ㄜ | e | ê/o | e | e | ngo | o | e | er | ee | eh | ɤ |  |
| ê | ㄝ | ê | eh | ê | e |  |  | è | èr | èè | èh | ɛ |  |
| ei | ㄟ | ei | ei | ei | ei | ei | e | ei | eir | eei | ey | ei |  |
| en | ㄣ | en | ên | en | en | ngen | ën | en | ern | een | enn | ən |  |
| eng | ㄥ | eng | êng | eng | eng | ngeng | ëng | eng | erng | eeng | enq | əŋ |  |
| er | ㄦ | er | êrh | er | er | eul | örl | el | erl | eel | ell | aɚ |  |
| fa | ㄈㄚ | fa | fa | fa | fa | fa | fa | fa | far | faa | fah | fa |  |
| fan | ㄈㄢ | fan | fan | fan | fan | fan | fan | fan | farn | faan | fann | fan |  |
| fang | ㄈㄤ | fang | fang | fang | fang | fang | fang | fang | farng | faang | fanq | faŋ |  |
| fei | ㄈㄟ | fei | fei | fei | fei | fei | fe | fei | feir | feei | fey | fei |  |
| fen | ㄈㄣ | fen | fên | fen | fen | fen | fën | fen | fern | feen | fenn | fən |  |
| feng | ㄈㄥ | fong | fêng | feng | feng | feng | fëng | feng | ferng | feeng | fenq | fəŋ |  |
| fiao | ㄈㄧㄠ | fiao | fiao | fiau | fyau | fiao | fiau | fiau | fyau | feau | fiaw | fiau |  |
| fo | ㄈㄛ | fo | fo | fo | fwo | fo | fo | fo | for | foo | foh | fuo |  |
| fou | ㄈㄡ | fou | fou | fou | fou | feou | fou | fou | four | foou | fow | fou |  |
| fu | ㄈㄨ | fu | fu | fu | fu | fou | fu | fu | fwu | fuu | fuh | fu |  |
| ga | ㄍㄚ | ga | ka | ga | ga | ka | ga | ga | gar | gaa | gah | ka |  |
| gai | ㄍㄞ | gai | kai | gai | gai | kai | gai | gai | gair | gae | gay | kai |  |
| gan | ㄍㄢ | gan | kan | gan | gan | kan | gan | gan | garn | gaan | gann | kan |  |
| gang | ㄍㄤ | gang | kang | gang | gang | kang | gang | gang | garng | gaang | ganq | kaŋ |  |
| gao | ㄍㄠ | gao | kao | gau | gau | kao | gau | gau | gaur | gao | gaw | kau |  |
| ge | ㄍㄜ | ge | ko | ge | ge | kö | gö | ge | ger | gee | geh | kɤ |  |
| gei | ㄍㄟ | gei | kei | gei | gei | kei | ge | gei | geir | geei | gey | kei |  |
| gen | ㄍㄣ | gen | kên | gen | gen | ken | gën | gen | gern | geen | genn | kən |  |
| geng | ㄍㄥ | geng | kêng | geng | geng | keng | gëng | geng | gerng | geeng | genq | kəŋ |  |
| gong | ㄍㄨㄥ | gong | kung | gung | gung | kong | gung | gong | gorng | goong | gonq | kʊŋ |  |
| gou | ㄍㄡ | gou | kou | gou | gou | keou | gou | gou | gour | goou | gow | kou |  |
| gu | ㄍㄨ | gu | ku | gu | gu | kou | gu | gu | gwu | guu | guh | ku |  |
| gua | ㄍㄨㄚ | gua | kua | gua | gwa | koua | gua | gua | gwa | goa | guah | kua |  |
| guai | ㄍㄨㄞ | guai | kuai | guai | gwai | kouai | guai | guai | gwai | goai | guay | kuai |  |
| guan | ㄍㄨㄢ | guan | kuan | guan | gwan | kouan | guan | guan | gwan | goan | guann | kuan |  |
| guang | ㄍㄨㄤ | guang | kuang | guang | gwang | kouang | guang | guang | gwang | goang | guanq | kuaŋ |  |
| gui | ㄍㄨㄟ | guei | kuei | guei | gwei | kouei | gui | guei | gwei | goei | guey | kuei |  |
| gun | ㄍㄨㄣ | gun | kun | guen | gwun | kouen | gun | guen | gwen | goen | guenn | kuən |  |
| guo | ㄍㄨㄛ | guo | kuo | guo | gwo | kouo | guo | guo | gwo | guoo | guoh | kuo |  |
| ha | ㄏㄚ | ha | ha | ha | ha | ha | ha | ha | har | haa | hah | xa |  |
| hai | ㄏㄞ | hai | hai | hai | hai | hai | hai | hai | hair | hae | hay | xai |  |
| han | ㄏㄢ | han | han | han | han | han | han | han | harn | haan | hann | xan |  |
| hang | ㄏㄤ | hang | hang | hang | hang | hang | hang | hang | harng | haang | hanq | xaŋ |  |
| hao | ㄏㄠ | hao | hao | hau | hau | hao | hau | hau | haur | hao | haw | xau |  |
| he | ㄏㄜ | he | ho | he | he | hö | ho | he | her | hee | heh | xɤ |  |
| hei | ㄏㄟ | hei | hei | hei | hei | hei | he | hei | heir | heei | hey | xei |  |
| hen | ㄏㄣ | hen | hên | hen | hen | hen | hën | hen | hern | heen | henn | xən |  |
| heng | ㄏㄥ | heng | hêng | heng | heng | heng | hëng | heng | herng | heeng | henq | xəŋ |  |
| hong | ㄏㄨㄥ | hong | hung | hung | hung | hong | hung | hong | horng | hoong | honq | xʊŋ |  |
| hou | ㄏㄡ | hou | hou | hou | hou | heou | hou | hou | hour | hoou | how | xou |  |
| hu | ㄏㄨ | hu | hu | hu | hu | hou | hu | hu | hwu | huu | huh | xu |  |
| hua | ㄏㄨㄚ | hua | hua | hua | hwa | houa | hua | hua | hwa | hoa | huah | xua |  |
| huai | ㄏㄨㄞ | huai | huai | huai | hwai | houai | huai | huai | hwai | hoai | huay | xuai |  |
| huan | ㄏㄨㄢ | huan | huan | huan | hwan | houan | huan | huan | hwan | hoan | huann | xuan |  |
| huang | ㄏㄨㄤ | huang | huang | huang | hwang | houang | huang | huang | hwang | hoang | huanq | xuaŋ |  |
| hui | ㄏㄨㄟ | huei | hui | huei | hwei | houei | hui | huei | hwei | hoei | huey | xuei |  |
| hun | ㄏㄨㄣ | hun | hun | huen | hwun | houen | hun | huen | hwen | hoen | huenn | xuən |  |
| huo | ㄏㄨㄛ | huo | huo | huo | hwo | houo | huo | huo | hwo | huoo | huoh | xuo |  |
| ji | ㄐㄧ | ji | chi | ji | ji | ki | dji | ji | jyi | jii | jih | tɕi |  |
| jia | ㄐㄧㄚ | jia | chia | jia | jya | kia | djia | jia | jya | jea | jiah | tɕia |  |
| jian | ㄐㄧㄢ | jian | chien | jian | jyan | kien | djiän | jian | jyan | jean | jiann | tɕiɛn |  |
| jiang | ㄐㄧㄤ | jiang | chiang | jiang | jyang | kiang | djiang | jiang | jyang | jeang | jianq | tɕiaŋ |  |
| jiao | ㄐㄧㄠ | jiao | chiao | jiau | jyau | kiao | djiau | jiau | jyau | jeau | jiaw | tɕiau |  |
| jie | ㄐㄧㄝ | jie | chieh | jie | jye | kie | djiä | jie | jye | jiee | jieh | tɕie |  |
| jin | ㄐㄧㄣ | jin | chin | jin | jin | kin | djin | jin | jyn | jiin | jinn | tɕin |  |
| jing | ㄐㄧㄥ | jing | ching | jing | jing | king | djing | jing | jyng | jiing | jinq | tɕiŋ |  |
| jiong | ㄐㄩㄥ | jyong | chiung | jiung | jyung | kiong | djiung | jiong | jyong | jeong | jionq | tɕiʊŋ |  |
| jiu | ㄐㄧㄡ | jiou | chiu | jiou | jyou | kieou | djiu | jiou | jyou | jeou | jiow | tɕiou |  |
| ju | ㄐㄩ | jyu | chü | jiu | jyu | kiu | djü | jiu | jyu | jeu | jiuh | tɕy |  |
| juan | ㄐㄩㄢ | jyuan | chüan | jiuan | jywan | kiuan | djüan | jiuan | jyuan | jeuan | jiuann | tɕyɛn |  |
| jue | ㄐㄩㄝ | jyue | chüeh | jiue | jywe | kiue | djüä | jiue | jyue | jeue | jiueh | tɕye |  |
| jun | ㄐㄩㄣ | jyun | chün | jiun | jyun | kiun | djün | jiun | jyun | jeun | jiunn | tɕyn |  |
| ka | ㄎㄚ | ka | kʻa | ka | ka | k'a | ka | ka | kar | kaa | kah | kʰa |  |