Memlûk Hanedanı
Referans listesi

Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. s. 147, map XIV.3 (h). ISBN 0226742210. 5 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Haziran 2023.
Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. s. 147, map XIV.3 (h). ISBN 0226742210. 5 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Haziran 2023.
↑  Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. s. 147, map XIV.3 (h). ISBN 0226742210. 5 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Haziran 2023.
↑  Vincent A Smith, Google Kitaplar'da The Oxford History of India: From the Earliest Times to the End of 1911, Chapter 2, Oxford University Press
↑  Eaton, Richard M. (25 Temmuz 2019). India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765 (İngilizce). Penguin UK. ss. 48-49. ISBN 978-0-14-196655-7.
↑  "Arabic and Persian Epigraphical Studies - Archaeological Survey of India". Asi.nic.in. 29 Eylül 2011 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Kasım 2010.
1 2  Eaton, Richard M. (25 Temmuz 2019). India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765 (İngilizce). Penguin UK. ss. 48-49. ISBN 978-0-14-196655-7. The ethnicity of Turkish slaves, the earliest generation of whom dated to the Ghurid invasions of India, survived well into the thirteenth century. For a time, even Persian-speaking secretaries had to master Turkish in order to function. There persisted, more-over, deep cultural tensions between native   Persian-speakers – whether from Iran, Khurasan or Central   Asia – and ethnic Turks. Nizam al-Din  Auliya  (d. 1325), Delhi’s  renowned  Sufi  shaikh, characterized Turks as rude, bellicose and vain, reflecting a view, prevalent among many  native  Persians  of  the  day, that  Turks  were  uncultured  boors  who had illegitimately monopolized power and privilege. Such animosities were amplified by the asymmetrical power relations between ethnic Turks and Persians, often depicted in the literature as ‘men of the sword’ and ‘men of the pen’ respectively.
↑  "Engin Beksaç, Kutub Minâr, İslam Ansiklopedisi". 2 Mart 2023 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Mart 2023.
↑  Walsh, pp. 68-70
1 2 3  Anzalone, p. 100
↑  Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. ss. 72-80. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
↑  Sisirkumar Mitra 1977, ss. 123-126.
↑  Eaton, Richard M. (25 Temmuz 2019). India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765 (İngilizce). Penguin UK. ss. 39-45. ISBN 978-0-14-196655-7.
1 2  Nafziger, George F.; Walton, Mark W. (2003). Islam at War: A History. Praeger Publishers. s. 56.
1 2  Walsh, p. 70
↑  Basu, K. K. Tr. (1932). The Tarikh-i-Mubarak Shahi. s. 57.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14  Eaton, Richard M. (25 Temmuz 2019). India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765. Penguin UK. ss. 45-57. ISBN 978-0-14-196655-7. 1 Mayıs 2023 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Haziran 2023.
↑  Minhaj-i Siraj Juzjani, (1881). Tabakat-i Nasiri, A General History Of The Muhammadan Dynasties Of Asia Including Hindustan Volume 1, Translated by Major H.G. Raverty. Gilbert & Rivington. s. 530. ...and they martyred Aram Shah
↑  Satish Chandra (2004). Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526) - Part One (İngilizce). Har-Anand Publications. ss. 43-44. ISBN 978-81-241-1064-5.
↑  Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. s. 37, 147. ISBN 0226742210. 5 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Haziran 2023.
↑  "Cengiz Tomar, Radiyye Begüm, İslam Ansiklopedisi". 23 Mart 2023 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Mart 2023.
↑  Minhaj-i Siraj Juzjani, (1881). Tabakat-i Nasiri, A General History Of The Muhammadan Dynasties Of Asia Including Hindustan Volume 1, Translated by Major H.G. Raverty. Gilbert & Rivington. s. 716.
↑  Basu, K. K. Tr. (1932). The Tarikh-i-Mubarak Shahi. s. 56-58.
1 2  Smith, Ronald Vivian (2005). The Delhi that No-one Knows (İngilizce). Orient Blackswan. s. 12. ISBN 978-81-8028-020-7.
↑  "Bilimin Koruyucuları Olarak Delhi-Türk Sultanları 1206-1414". Haluk KORTEL. Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4 (11), 160-175. s. 164. 11 Haziran 2023 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.