Leo Esaki

| Leo Esaki |
| --- | --- |
Leo Esaki (1959)
Doğum: 12 Mart 1925 (99 yaşında) Osaka, Japonya
Milliyet: Japon
Vatandaşlık: Japonya
Ödüller: IEEE Onur Madalyası (1991)  Nobel Fizik Ödülü (1973)

Kariyeri
Dalı: Fizik
 

Leo Esaki (Reona Esaki) (江崎 玲於奈, Esaki Reona) (d. 12 Mart 1925 Osaka), Japon bir fizikçidir. 1973'te Nobel Fizik ödülünün sahibi oldu .
| g t Nobel Fizik Ödülü sahipleri |
| --- | --- |
1901-1925:  Wilhelm Röntgen (1901)  Hendrik Lorentz / Pieter Zeeman (1902)  Henri Becquerel / Pierre Curie / Marie Curie (1903)  John William Strutt (1904)  Philipp Lenard (1905)  J. J. Thomson (1906)  Albert Michelson (1907)  Gabriel Lippmann (1908)  Guglielmo Marconi / Ferdinand Braun (1909)  Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1910)  Wilhelm Wien (1911)  Gustaf Dalén (1912)  Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1913)  Max von Laue (1914)  Lawrence Bragg / William Bragg (1915)  Charles Barkla (1917)  Max Planck (1918)  Johannes Stark (1919)  Charles Édouard Guillaume (1920)  Albert Einstein (1921)  Niels Bohr (1922)  Robert A. Millikan (1923)  Manne Siegbahn (1924)  James Franck / Gustav Hertz (1925) 
1926-1950:  Jean Perrin (1926)  Arthur Compton / Charles Wilson (1927)  Owen Richardson (1928)  Louis de Broglie (1929)  C. V. Raman (1930)  Werner Heisenberg (1932)  Erwin Schrödinger / Paul Dirac (1933)  James Chadwick (1935)  Victor Hess / Carl Anderson (1936)  Clinton Davisson / George Thomson (1937)  Enrico Fermi (1938)  Ernest Lawrence (1939)  Otto Stern (1943)  Isidor Isaac Rabi (1944)  Wolfgang Pauli (1945)  Percy Bridgman (1946)  Edward Appleton (1947)  Patrick Blackett (1948)  Hideki Yukava (1949)  C. F. Powell (1950) 
1951-1975:  John Cockcroft / Ernest Walton (1951)  Felix Bloch / Edward Purcell (1952)  Frits Zernike (1953)  Max Born / Walther Bothe (1954)  Willis Lamb / Polykarp Kusch (1955)  William Shockley / John Bardeen / Walter Brattain (1956)  Chen Ning Yang / Tsung-Dao Lee (1957)  Pavel Çerenkov / İlya Frank / İgor Tamm (1958)  Emilio Segrè / Owen Chamberlain (1959)  Donald A. Glaser (1960)  Robert Hofstadter / Rudolf Mössbauer (1961)  Lev Landau (1962)  Eugene Wigner / Maria Goeppert-Mayer / Hans Jensen (1963)  Charles Townes / Nikolay Basov / Aleksandr Prohorov (1964)  Shin'ichirō Tomonaga / Julian Schwinger / Richard Feynman (1965)  Alfred Kastler (1966)  Hans Bethe (1967)  Luis Alvarez (1968)  Murray Gell-Mann (1969)  Hannes Alfvén / Louis Néel (1970)  Dennis Gabor (1971)  John Bardeen / Leon Cooper / Robert Schrieffer (1972)  Leo Esaki / Ivar Giaever / Brian Josephson (1973)  Martin Ryle / Antony Hewish (1974)  Aage Niels Bohr / Ben R. Mottelson / James Rainwater (1975) 
1976-2000:  Burton Richter / Samuel C. C. Ting (1976)  Philip Anderson / Nevill Mott / John Van Vleck (1977)  Pyotr Kapitsa / Arno Penzias / Robert Wilson (1978)  Sheldon Glashow / Muhammed Abdüsselam / Steven Weinberg (1979)  James Cronin / Val Fitch (1980)  Nicolaas Bloembergen / Arthur Schawlow / Kai Siegbahn (1981)  Kenneth Wilson (1982)  Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar / William Fowler (1983)  Carlo Rubbia / Simon van der Meer (1984)  Klaus von Klitzing (1985)  Ernst Ruska / Gerd Binnig / Heinrich Rohrer (1986)  Georg Bednorz / Alex Müller (1987)  Leon Lederman / Melvin Schwartz / Jack Steinberger (1988)  Norman Ramsey / Hans Dehmelt / Wolfgang Paul (1989)  Jerome Friedman / Henry Kendall / Richard Taylor (1990)  Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (1991)  Georges Charpak (1992)  Russell Hulse / Joseph Taylor (1993)  Bertram Brockhouse / Clifford Shull (1994)  Martin Perl / Frederick Reines (1995)  David Lee / Douglas Osheroff / Robert Richardson (1996)  Steven Chu / Claude Cohen-Tannoudji / William Phillips (1997)  Robert Laughlin / Horst Störmer / Daniel Tsui (1998)  Gerard 't Hooft / Martinus Veltman (1999)  Jores Alfyorov / Herbert Kroemer / Jack Kilby (2000) 
2001-günümüz:  Eric Cornell / Wolfgang Ketterle / Carl Wieman (2001)  Raymond Davis / Masatoshi Koshiba / Riccardo Giacconi (2002)  Aleksey Abrikosov / Vitali Ginzburg / Anthony Leggett (2003)  David Gross / David Politzer / Frank Wilczek (2004)  Roy Glauber / John Hall / Theodor W. Hänsch (2005)  John Mather / George Smoot (2006)  Albert Fert / Peter Grünberg (2007)  Yoichiro Nambu / Makoto Kobayashi / Toshihide Maskawa (2008)  Charles Kao / Willard Boyle / George Smith (2009)  Andre Geim / Konstantin Novoselov (2010)  Saul Perlmutter / Adam Riess / Brian Schmidt (2011)  David Wineland / Serge Haroche (2012)  François Englert / Peter Higgs (2013)  Isamu Akasaki / Hiroshi Amano / Shuji Nakamura (2014)  Takaaki Kajita / Arthur B. McDonald (2015)  David Thouless / Duncan Haldane / Michael Kosterlitz (2016)  Rainer Weiss / Barry Barish / Kip Thorne (2017)  Arthur Ashkin / Gérard Mourou / Donna Strickland (2018)  Jim Peebles / Michel Mayor / Didier Queloz (2019)  Roger Penrose / Reinhard Genzel / Andrea Ghez (2020)  Giorgio Parisi / Klaus Hasselmann / Syukuro Manabe (2021)  Alain Aspect / John Clauser / Anton Zeilinger (2022)  Pierre Agostini / Ferenc Krausz / Anne L'Huillier (2023)  John Hopfield / Geoffrey Hinton (2024) 
| g t IEEE Onur Madalyası |
| --- | --- |
1917–1925:  Edwin H. Armstrong (1917)  Ernst Alexanderson (1919)  Guglielmo Marconi (1920)  Reginald A. Fessenden (1921)  Lee De Forest (1922)  John Stone Stone (1923)  Michael I. Pupin (1924) 
1926–1950:  Greenleaf W. Pickard (1926)  Louis W. Austin (1927)  Jonathan Zenneck (1928)  George W. Pierce (1929)  Peder Oluf Pedersen (1930)  Gustave A. Ferrie (1931)  Arthur Edwin Kennelly (1932)  John Ambrose Fleming (1933)  Stanford C. Hooper (1934)  Balthasar van der Pol (1935)  George Ashley Campbell (1936)  Melville Eastham (1937)  John H. Dellinger (1938)  Albert G. Lee (1939)  Lloyd Espenschied (1940)  Alfred N. Goldsmith (1941)  Albert H. Taylor (1942)  William Wilson (1943)  Haraden Pratt (1944)  Harold H. Beverage (1945)  Ralph Hartley (1946)  Lawrence C. F. Horle (1948)  Ralph Bown (1949)  Frederick Terman (1950) 
1951–1975:  Vladimir Zworykin (1951)  Walter Ransom Gail Baker (1952)  John Milton Miller (1953)  William Littell Everitt (1954)  Harald T. Friis (1955)  John V. L. Hogan (1956)  Julius Adams Stratton (1957)  Albert W. Hull (1958)  Emory Leon Chaffee (1959)  Harry Nyquist (1960)  Ernst Guillemin (1961)  Edward Victor Appleton (1962)  George C. Southworth and John Hays Hammond Jr. (1963)  Harold A. Wheeler (1964)  - (1965)  Claude Elwood Shannon (1966)  Charles H. Townes (1967)  Gordon K. Teal (1968)  Edward Ginzton (1969)  Dennis Gabor (1970)  John Bardeen (1971)  Jay W. Forester (1972)  Rudolf Kompfner (1973)  Rudolf Kalman (1974)  John Robinson Pierce (1975) 
1976–2000:  - (1976)  H. Earle Vaughan (1977)  Robert Noyce (1978)  Richard Bellman (1979)  William Shockley (1980)  Sidney Darlington (1981)  John Tukey (1982)  Nicolaas Bloembergen (1983)  Norman F. Ramsey (1984)  John Roy Whinnery (1985)  Jack Kilby (1986)  Paul Lauterbur (1987)  Calvin Quate (1988)  C. Kumar Patel (1989)  Robert G. Gallager (1990)  Leo Esaki (1991)  Amos E. Joel, Jr. (1992)  Karl Johan Åström (1993)  Alfred Y. Cho (1994)  Lütfi A. Zade (1995)  Robert Metcalfe (1996)  George H. Heilmeier (1997)  Donald Pederson (1998)  Charles Concordia (1999)  Andrew Grove (2000) 
2001–:  Herwig Kogelnik (2001)  Herbert Kroemer (2002)  Nick Holonyak	(2003)  Tadahiro Sekimoto (2004)   James Flanagan (2005)  James D. Meindl (2006)  Thomas Kailath (2007)  Gordon Moore (2008)  Robert H. Dennard (2009)  Andrew Viterbi (2010)  Morris Chang (2011)  John L. Hennessy (2012)  Irwin M. Jacobs (2013)  B. Jayant Baliga (2014)  Mildred Dresselhaus (2015)  G. David Forney, Jr. (2016)  Kees Schouhamer Immink (2017)  Bradford W. Parkinson (2018)  Kurt E. Petersen (2019)  Chenming Hu (2020) 
| --- | --- |
Otorite kontrolü :  CiNii: DA00687174  DBLP: 182/9542  GND: 1050470435  ISNI: 0000 0001 0995 0844  LCCN: n81089684  MusicBrainz: 9ad52635-a1de-4b12-998b-c4ecfed39961  NDL: 00005643  NKC: ola2002161283  NLI: 987007373543205171  NSK: 000097659  NTA: 06913474X  SNAC: w6b5992p  SUDOC: 121894975  VIAF: 84976375   WorldCat (LCCN): n81-089684