เส้นเวลาของธงประจำชาติ
ทวีปออสเตรเลีย

| ประเทศ / ทศวรรษ | ก่อนหน้านี้ | 1700>  | 1700>  | 1700>  | 1700>  | 1700>  | 1710>  | 1710>  | 1710>  | 1710>  | 1710>  | 1720>  | 1720>  | 1720>  | 1720>  | 1720>  | 1730>  | 1730>  | 1730>  | 1730>  | 1730>  | 1740>  | 1740>  | 1740>  | 1740>  | 1740>  | 1750>  | 1750>  | 1750>  | 1750>  | 1750>  | 1760>  | 1760>  | 1760>  | 1760>  | 1760>  | 1770>  | 1770>  | 1770>  | 1770>  | 1770>  | 1780>  | 1780>  | 1780>  | 1780>  | 1780>  | 1790>  | 1790>  | 1790>  | 1790>  | 1790>  | 1800>  | 1800>  | 1800>  | 1800>  | 1800>  | 1810>  | 1810>  | 1810>  | 1810>  | 1810>  | 1820>  | 1820>  | 1820>  | 1820>  | 1820>  | 1830>  | 1830>  | 1830>  | 1830>  | 1830>  | 1840>  | 1840>  | 1840>  | 1840>  | 1840>  | 1850>  | 1850>  | 1850>  | 1850>  | 1850>  | 1860>  | 1860>  | 1860>  | 1860>  | 1860>  | 1870>  | 1870>  | 1870>  | 1870>  | 1870>  | 1880>  | 1880>  | 1880>  | 1880>  | 1880>  | 1890>  | 1890>  | 1890>  | 1890>  | 1890>  | 1900>  | 1900>  | 1900>  | 1900>  | 1900>  | 1910>  | 1910>  | 1910>  | 1910>  | 1910>  | 1920>  | 1920>  | 1920>  | 1920>  | 1920>  | 1930>  | 1930>  | 1930>  | 1930>  | 1930>  | 1940>  | 1940>  | 1940>  | 1940>  | 1940>  | 1950>  | 1950>  | 1950>  | 1950>  | 1950>  | 1960>  | 1960>  | 1960>  | 1960>  | 1960>  | 1970>  | 1970>  | 1970>  | 1970>  | 1970>  | 1980>  | 1980>  | 1980>  | 1980>  | 1980>  | 1990>  | 1990>  | 1990>  | 1990>  | 1990>  | 2000>  | 2000>  | 2000>  | 2000>  | 2000>  | 2010>  | 2010>  | 2010>  | 2010>  | 2010>  | ปัจจุบัน |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ออสเตรเลีย |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1770 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1801 |   1901 |   1903 |   1903 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |   1908 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ไมโครนีเซีย |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1944 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ฟิจิ |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1878 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1924 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |   1970 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| คิริบาส |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1942 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1943 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| หมู่เกาะมาร์แชลล์ |   1885 |   1885 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1944 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |   1979 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| นาอูรู |   1888 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |     1914 |   1942 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |     1945 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |   1968 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| นิวซีแลนด์ |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1769 |   1834 |   1834 |   1834 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1840 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1867 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |   1902 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ปาเลา |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1885 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1899 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1944 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1947 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |   1981 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ปาปัวนิวกินี |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1884 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1942 |   1945 |   1945 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1970 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ปาปัวนิวกินี |   1884 |   1884 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1889 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1942 |   1945 |   1945 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1965 |   1965 |   1965 |   1970 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |   1971 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ซามัว |   1900 |   1900 |   1900 |   1900 |   1900 |   1900 |   1900 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1914 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1922 |   1948 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1949 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |   1962 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| หมู่เกาะโซโลมอน |   1886 |   1886 |   1886 |   1886 |   1886 |   1886 |   1942 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| หมู่เกาะโซโลมอน |   1893 |   1893 |   1893 |  |  |  |   1942 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1945 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |   1977 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ตองงา |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1863 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |   1875 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ตูวาลู |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1892 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1937 |   1976 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |   1978 |    1995 1996 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |   1997 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| วานูอาตู |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1887 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1906 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |   1980 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |