การสืบเชื้อสายร่วมกัน
เชิงอรรถและอ้างอิง

↑  "descent", ศัพท์บัญญัติอังกฤษ-ไทย, ไทย-อังกฤษ ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (คอมพิวเตอร์) รุ่น ๑.๑ ฉบับ ๒๕๔๕, (ประชากรศาสตร์) การสืบเชื้อสาย, การสืบสกุล
1 2 3 4 5  Theobald, Douglas L. (2010-05-13). "A formal test of the theory of universal common ancestry". Nature. London: Nature Publishing Group. 465 (7295): 219–222. doi:10.1038/nature09014. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20463738.
1 2  Steel, Mike; Penny, David (2010-05-13). "Origins of life: Common ancestry put to the test". Nature. London: Nature Publishing Group. 465 (7295): 168–169. doi:10.1038/465168a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20463725.
↑  Wade, Nicholas (2016-07-25). "Meet Luca, the Ancestor of All Living Things". New York Times. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-07-25.
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Doolittle, W. Ford (2000-02). "Uprooting the Tree of Life" (PDF). Scientific American. Stuttgart: Georg von Holtzbrinck Publishing Group. 282 (2): 90–95. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0200-90. ISSN 0036-8733. PMID 10710791. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2006-09-07. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-11-22. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
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Glansdorff, Nicolas; Ying Xu; Labedan, Bernard (2008-07-09). "The Last Universal Common Ancestor: emergence, constitution and genetic legacy of an elusive forerunner". Biology Direct. London: BioMed Central. 3: 29. doi:10.1186/1745-6150-3-29. ISSN 1745-6150. PMC 2478661. PMID 18613974.
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"Age of the Earth". U.S. Geological Survey. 1997. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2005-12-023. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2006-01-10. {{cite web}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |archivedate= (help)
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Dalrymple, G. Brent (2001). "The age of the Earth in the twentieth century: a problem (mostly) solved". Special Publications, Geological Society of London. 190 (1): 205–221. Bibcode:2001GSLSP.190..205D. doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2001.190.01.14.
↑  Ohtomo, Yoko; Kakegawa, Takeshi; Ishida, Akizumi;  และคณะ (2014-01). "Evidence for biogenic graphite in early Archaean Isua metasedimentary rocks". Nature Geoscience. London: Nature Publishing Group. 7 (1): 25–28. Bibcode:2014NatGe...7...25O. doi:10.1038/ngeo2025. ISSN 1752-0894. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
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Borenstein, Seth (2013-11-13). "Oldest fossil found: Meet your microbial mom". Excite. Yonkers, NY: Mindspark Interactive Network. Associated Press. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-11-22.
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Noffke, Nora; Christian, Daniel; Wacey, David; Hazen, Robert M. (2013-12-016). "Microbially Induced Sedimentary Structures Recording an Ancient Ecosystem in the ca. 3.48 Billion-Year-Old Dresser Formation, Pilbara, Western Australia". Astrobiology. New Rochelle, NY: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 13 (12): 1103–1124. doi:10.1089/ast.2013.1030. ISSN 1531-1074. PMC 3870916. PMID 24205812. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  Darwin 1859, p. 490 : "There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved."
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Crombie & Hoskin 1970, pp. 62-63
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Treasure 1985, p. 142
↑  Harris 1981, p. 107: May we not say that, in the fortuitous combination of the productions of Nature, since only those creatures could survive in whose organizations a certain degree of adaptation was present, there is nothing extraordinary in the fact that such adaptation is actually found in all these species which now exist? Chance, one might say, turned out a vast number of individuals; a small proportion of these were organized in such a manner that the animals' organs could satisfy their needs. A much greater number showed neither adaptation nor order; these last have all perished.... Thus the species which we see today are but a small part of all those that a blind destiny has produced.
↑  Kant 1987, p. 304: "Despite all the variety among these forms, they seem to have been produced according to a common archetype, and this analogy among them reinforces our suspicion that they are actually akin, produced by a common original mother."
↑  Darwin 1818, p. 397 [§ 39.4.8]: [W]ould it be too bold to imagine, that in the great length of time, since the earth began to exist, perhaps millions of ages before the commencement of the history of mankind, would it be too bold to imagine, that all warm-blooded animals have arisen from one living filament, which the great First Cause endued with animality, with the power of acquiring new parts attended with new propensities, directed by irritations, sensations, volitions, and associations; and thus possessing the faculty of continuing to improve by its own inherent activity, and of delivering down those improvements by generation to its posterity, world without end?
↑  Darwin 1859, p. 484: Therefore I should infer from analogy that probably all the organic beings which have ever lived on this earth have descended from some one primordial form, into which life was first breathed.
↑  Knight, Robin; Freeland, Stephen J.; Landweber, Laura F. (2001-01). "Rewiring the keyboard: evolvability of the genetic code". Nature Reviews Genetics. London: Nature Publishing Group. 2 (1): 49–58. doi:10.1038/35047500. ISSN 1471-0056. PMID 11253070. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  Than, Ker (2010-05-14). "All Species Evolved From Single Cell, Study Finds". National Geographic News. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-10-30.
↑  Yonezawa, Takahiro; Hasegawa, Masami (2010-12-016). "Was the universal common ancestry proved?". Nature. London: Nature Publishing Group. 468 (7326): E9. doi:10.1038/nature09482. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 21164432. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
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Theobald, Douglas L. (2010-12-016). "Theobald reply". Nature. London: Nature Publishing Group. 468 (7326): E10. doi:10.1038/nature09483. ISSN 1476-4687. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
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Theobald, Douglas L. (2011-11-24). "On universal common ancestry, sequence similarity, and phylogenetic structure: The sins of P-values and the virtues of Bayesian evidence". Biology Direct. London: BioMed Central. 6 (1): 60. doi:10.1186/1745-6150-6-60. ISSN 1745-6150. PMC 3314578. PMID 22114984.
↑  Theobald, Douglas L. "Prediction 1.3: Consilience of independent phylogenies". 29+ Evidences for Macroevolution: The Scientific Case for Common Descent. Version 2.89. Houston, TX: The TalkOrigins Foundation, Inc. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-11-20.
↑  Raven, Evert & Eichhorn 2005, p. 200: "[These vegetables were] all produced from a single species of plant (Brassica oleracea), a member of the mustard family."