การทารุณเด็กทางเพศ
เชิงอรรถและอ้างอิง

↑  "Commercial Sexual Exploration and Sexual Abuse of Children in South Asia" (PDF). กองทุนเพื่อเด็กแห่งสหประชาชาติ. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2016-03-03. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-01-22.
↑  "What we do - Commercial sexual exploitation of children". กองทุนเพื่อเด็กแห่งสหประชาชาติ. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2015-04-06. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑  Finkelhor, David; Ormrod, Richard (2001-05). "Child Abuse Reported to the Police" (PDF). Juvenile Justice Bulletin. U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  "Definitions of Child Abuse and Neglect, Summary of State Laws" (PDF). National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2007-10-25. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  Finkelhor, David; Ormrod, Richard (2004-06). "Prostitution of Juveniles: Patterns From NIBRS". Juvenile Justice Bulletin. U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2005-12-21. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  "Child Sexual Exploitation: Improving Investigations and Protecting Victims" (txt). Massachusetts Child Exploitation Network, U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. 1995-01. {{cite web}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  "Grooming chatroom Content at ZDNet UK". ZDNet UK. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2009-06-23. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  
Gries, L.; Goh, D.; Andrews, M.; Gilbert, J.; Praver, F.; Stelzer, D. (2000). "Positive reaction to disclosure and recovery from child sexual abuse". Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 9 (1): 29–51. doi:10.1300/J070v09n01_03.
↑  
Kogan, S. (2005). "The Role of Disclosing Child Sexual Abuse on Adolescent Adjustment and Revictimization". Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 14 (2): 25–47. doi:10.1300/J070v14n02_02. PMID 15914409.
↑  
Arata, C (1998). "To tell or not to tell: Current functioning of child sexual abuse survivors who disclosed their victimization". Child Maltreatment. 3 (1): 63–71.
1 2  
Palmer, S.; Brown, R.; Rae-Grant, N.; Loughlin, J. M. (1999). "Responding to children's disclosure of familial abuse: what survivors tell us". Child Welfare. 2 (78): 259–282.
↑  Ullman, S.E. (2003). "Social reactions to child abuse disclosure: A critical review". Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 12 (1): 89–121. doi:10.1300/J070v12n01_05. PMID 16221661.
↑  Roesler, T.A. (1994). "Reactions to disclosure of childhood sexual abuse: the effect on adult symptoms". Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 182 (11): 618–624. doi:10.1097/00005053-199411000-00004. PMID 7964669.
↑  Schechter, DS; Brunelli, SA; Cunningham, N; Brown, J; Baca, P (2002). "Mother-daughter relationships and child sexual abuse: A pilot study of 35 dyads". Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic. 66 (1): 39–60. doi:10.1521/bumc.66.1.39.23374. PMID 11999103.
↑  "Responding To Child Sexual Abuse". American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatr.
↑  Brown, Asa Don (2008). The effects of childhood trauma on adult perception and worldview. ISBN 978-0-549-47057-1. [ต้องการเลขหน้า]
↑  Wilson, SFW; Giddens, JFG (2009). Health Assessment for Nursing Practice. St.Louis: Mosby Elsevier. pp. 506.
1 2  Cynthia, Winn; Anthony, J Urquiza (2004). Treatment For Abused And Neglected Children: Infancy To Age 18 - User Manual Series. Diane Pub Co. ISBN 0-7881-1661-4.{{cite book}}:  CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)[ต้องการเลขหน้า]
↑  Summit, Roland C. (1983-01). "The child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome". Child Abuse & Neglect. 7 (22): 177–93. doi:10.1016/0145-2134(83)90070-4. PMID 6605796. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  De Young, Mary (2004). The day care ritual abuse moral panic. Jefferson, N.J.: McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-1830-3.
↑  Shiu, Margaret (2009). "Unwarranted Skepticism: The Federal Courts' Treatment of Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome" (PDF). Southern California Interdisciplinary Law Journal. 18 (3): 672, 677.[ลิงก์เสีย]
↑  Swaby, AN.; Morgan, KA. (2009). "The relationship between childhood sexual abuse and sexual dysfunction in Jamaican adults". J Child Sex Abus. 18 (3): 247–66. doi:10.1080/10538710902902679. PMID 19856732.
↑  Edmond, T.; Rubin, A. (2004). "Assessing the long-term effects of EMDR: results from an 18-month follow-up study with adult female survivors of CSA". J Child Sex Abus. 13 (1): 69–86. doi:10.1300/J070v13n01_04. PMID 15353377.
↑  Fergusson, DM; Lynskey, MT; Horwood, LJ (1996-10). "Childhood sexual abuse and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: I. Prevalence of sexual abuse and factors associated with sexual abuse". J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 35 (10): 1355–1364. doi:10.1097/00004583-199610000-00023. PMID 8885590. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  Joint Submission by The Office of the Governor C.L. Butch Otter, Governor and The Office of the Attorney General Lawrence Wasden, Attorney General (2008-01). "The Prosecution of Child Sexual Abuse in Idaho July 1, 2006 - June 30, 2007" (PDF). คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2008-04-11. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-01-28. {{cite web}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (ลิงก์)
↑  "KPVI article". kpvi.com. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2009-06-25. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑
Denov, MS (2003-08-01). "The myth of innocence: sexual scripts and the recognition of child sexual abuse by female perpetrators". The Journal of Sex Research. 40 (3): 303–314. doi:10.1080/00224490309552195.
Pecentages shown in excerpt at: Denov, MS (2003-08-01). "The myth of innocence: sexual scripts and the recognition of child sexual abuse by female perpetrators (excerpt)". เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2007-11-17. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
1 2  Shakeshaft 2004, p. 25
↑  Maletzky, Barry M. (1988). "Factors associated with success and failure in the behavioral and cognitive treatment of sexual offenders". Annals of Sex Research. 6 (4): 241. doi:10.1007/BF00856862.
↑  Tomeo, Marie E.; Templer, Donald I.; Anderson, Susan; Kotler, Debra (2001). "Comparative data of childhood and adolescence molestation in heterosexual and homosexual persons". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 30 (5): 535–41. doi:10.1023/A:1010243318426. PMID 11501300.
↑  "Educator Sexual Misconduct: A Synthesis of the Literature" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. 2004. pp. 24–25.
1 2  Groth, A. Nicholas; Birnbaum, H. Jean (1978). "Adult sexual orientation and attraction to underage persons". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 7 (3): 175–81. doi:10.1007/BF01542377. PMID 666571.
↑  Holmes, Ronald M.; Holmes, Stephen T. (2002-03-12). Profiling Violent Crimes: An Investigative Tool. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. ISBN 978-0-7619-2593-4.[ต้องการเลขหน้า]
↑  "Pedophilia". Psychology Today. Sussex Publishers, LLC. 2006-09-07. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2008-02-19. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  Rezmovic, EL; Sloane, D; Alexander, D; Seltser, B; Jessor, T (1996). "Cycle of Sexual Abuse: Research Inconclusive About Whether Child Victims Become Adult Abusers" (PDF). US Government Accountability Office General Government Division United States. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2011-05-24. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  Ward, Tony; Hudson, Stephen M.; Marshall, William L. (1995). "Cognitive Distortions and Affective Deficits in Sex Offenders: A Cognitive Deconstructionist Interpretation1". Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment. 7 (1): 67–83. doi:10.1177/107906329500700107.
1 2 3  
"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association. 2013. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-07-25.
1 2  See section F65.4 Paedophilia. "The lCD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders Diagnostic criteria for research World" (PDF). องค์การอนามัยโลก/ICD-10. 1993. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-10-10. B. A persistent or a predominant preference for sexual activity with a prepubescent child or children. C. The person is at least 16 years old and at least five years older than the child or children in B.
↑  Lanning, Kenneth V. (2010). Child Molesters: A Behavioral Analysis (PDF) (fifth ed.). National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. pp. 29–30. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2010-12-24. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  
Seto, Michael (2008). Pedophilia and Sexual Offending Against Children. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. p. vii.
↑  Schauer, Cathrin. "Kinder auf dem Strich: Bericht von der deutsch-tschechischen Grenze". Hrsg. von Deutsches Komitee für UNICEF, ECPAT Deutschland. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-01-22.
↑  "Group of specialists on the impact of the use of new information technologies on trafficking in human beings for the purpose of sexual exploitation (EG-S-NT): Final Report". coe.int. Strasbourg, Alsace, France: Council of Europe. 2003-09-16. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-07-31.
↑  Buskotte, Andrea (2010). Sexuelle Ausbeutung von Kindern. Kinder im Unrecht, Junge Menschen als Täter und Opfer. Band 27 von Kriminalwissenschaftliche Schriften, LIT Verlag Münster. p. 63. ISBN 3643105053. {{cite book}}: ไม่รู้จักพารามิเตอร์ |editors= ถูกละเว้น แนะนำ (|editor=) (help)
↑  
Gallwitz, Adolf; Paulus, Manfred (2009). Pädokriminalität weltweit: sexueller Kindesmissbrauch, Kinderhandel, Kinderprostitution und Kinderpornographie. VDP, Verl. Dt. Polizeiliteratur. ISBN 3801105989.
↑  "Grundlagenbericht Dezember 2005/April 2006" (PDF). Kanton Solothurn: Amt für soziale Sicherheit ASO. p. 12.[ลิงก์เสีย]
↑  doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.01.011
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↑  "CSOM Publications". Center for Sex Offender Management. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2015-04-01. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑  Hanson, RK; Steffy, RA; Gauthier, R (1993-08). "Long-term recidivism of child molesters". Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 61 (4): 646–52. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.61.4.646. PMID 8370860. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  Frisbie, Louise Viets (1965). "Treated Sex Offenders Who Reverted to Sexually Deviant Behavior". Federal Probation. 29: 52.
↑  Shaw, JA; Lewis, JE; Loeb, A; Rosado, J; Rodriguez, RA (2000-12). "Child on child sexual abuse: psychological perspectives". Child Abuse & Neglect. 24 (12): 1591–600. doi:10.1016/S0145-2134(00)00212-X. PMID 11197037. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  Caffaro, J; Conn-Caffaro, A (2005). "Treating sibling abuse families". Aggression and Violent Behavior. 10 (5): 604. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2004.12.001.
↑  
Gray, A; Pithers, WD; Busconi, A; Houchens, P (1999-06). "Developmental and etiological characteristics of children with sexual behavior problems: treatment implications". Child Abuse & Neglect. 23 (6): 601–21. doi:10.1016/S0145-2134(99)00027-7. PMID 10391518. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  
Gray, Alison; Busconi, Aida; Houchens, Paul; Pithers, William D. (1997). "Children with sexual behavior problems and their caregivers: Demographics, functioning, and clinical patterns". Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment. 9 (4): 267. doi:10.1007/BF02674853.
↑  
Bromberg, Daniel S.; Johnson, Blair T. (2001). "Sexual interest in children, child sexual abuse, and psychological sequelae for children". Psychology in the Schools. 38 (4): 343. doi:10.1002/pits.1023.
↑  
Wieckowski, Edward; Hartsoe, Peggy; Mayer, Arthur; Shortz, Joianne (1998). "Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment". Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment. 10 (4): 293. doi:10.1023/A:1022194021593.
1 2 3 4 5  "Abuse of power". Foreign Policy. 2014-04-14. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2014-04-20.
↑  Stoltenborgh, M; van IJzendoorn, MH; Euser, EM; Bakermans-Kranenburg, MJ (2011). "A global perspective on child sexual abuse: meta-analysis of prevalence around the world". Child Maltreatment. 16 (2): 79–101. doi:10.1177/1077559511403920.{{cite journal}}:  CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  โควิด 19 : ล็อกดาวน์-โรงเรียนปิด ทำคดีพ่อแม่ล่วงละเมิดทางเพศลูกในฟิลิปปินส์พุ่ง
↑  Andersson, N.; Paredes-Solís, S.; Milne, D.; Omer, K.; Marokoane, N.; Laetsang, D.; Cockcroft, A. (2012). "Prevalence and risk factors for forced or coerced sex among school-going youth: National cross-sectional studies in 10 southern African countries in 2003 and 2007". BMJ Open. 2 (2): e000754. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000754. PMC 3293138. PMID 22389362.
↑  "Child rape survivors saves 'virgin myth' victims". cnn.com. 2009-06-04. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2012-01-27. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2012-04-05.
↑  "Child Rape: A Taboo within the AIDS Taboo: More and more girls are being raped by men who believe this will 'cleanse' them of the disease, but people don't want to confront the issue". Sunday Times (South Africa). 1999-04-04.
↑  Thomson Reuters Foundation. "Thomson Reuters Foundation". AlertNet. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑  "BBC NEWS - Africa - DR Congo child rape victim dies". BBC News. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
1 2  "Oprah Scandal Rocks South Africa". TIME.com. 2007-11-05. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2011-04-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23. South Africa has some of the highest incidences of child and baby rape in the world. Many children are brutalized so often that they are desensitized to the abuse being a crime. A 2002 survey by the Community of Information, Empowerment and Transparency (CIET), an international group of epidemiologists and social scientists, found 60% of both boys and girls surveyed thought it was not violence to force sex upon someone they knew, while around 11% of boys and 4% of girls admitted to forcing someone else to have sex with them.
↑  "South Africa's rape shock". BBC News. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑  "South African Men Rape Babies as "Cure" for AIDS". Daily Telegraph (UK). 2001-11-11. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2009-03-04. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  "Baby rape sparks outrage". abcnews.com. 2011-07-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-07-12.
↑  "Child rape in South Africa". Medscape. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2010-12-29. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-12-31.
↑  "Bangladesh's teenage brothels hold dark steroid secret". reuters.com. 2012-03-19. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2012-03-20. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2012-03-20.
↑  
"A new danger for sex workers in Bangladesh". guardian.com. 2010-04-05. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2012-03-20.
↑  
"Bangladesh's dark brothel steroid secret". bbcnews.com. 2010-05-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2012-03-20.
1 2  "Study on Child Abuse: India 2007" (PDF). Government of India, Ministry of Women and Child Development.
↑  "Women's Rights by Amy Steiner". Georgetown University. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2008-07-06. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  "Budget Analysis for Child Protection" (PDF). Published by the Government of India, (Ministry of Women and Child Development).
↑  "Parliament passes bill to protect children from sexual abuse". NDTV. 2012-05-22. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2014-10-01. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  Yen, Cheng-Fang; Yang, Mei-Sang; Yang, Ming-Jen; Su, Yi-Ching; Wang, Mei-Hua; Lan, Chu-Mei (2008). "Childhood physical and sexual abuse: Prevalence and correlates among adolescents living in rural Taiwan". Child Abuse & Neglect. 32 (3): 429–438. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.06.003.
↑  Murray, Craig (2007). Dirty Diplomacy: The Rough-and-Tumble Adventures of a Scotch-Drinking, Skirt-Chasing, Dictator-Busting and Thoroughly Unrepentant Ambassador Stuck on the Frontline of the War Against Terror. Scribner. ISBN 9781416548027.
↑  "UNICEF strives to help Papua New Guinea break cycle of violence". UNICEF. 2008-08-18. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2018-06-14. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2014-02-26.
↑  Davidson, Helen (2013-11-26). "Papua New Guinea takes first steps to combat 'epidemic' of abuse". Guardian News and Media Limited. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2014-03-09.
1 2  Jewkes, Rachel; Fulu, Emma; Roselli, Tim; Garcia-Moreno, Claudia (2013-09-10). "Prevalence of and factors associated with non-partner rape perpetration: findings from the UN Multi-country Cross-sectional Study on Men and Violence in Asia and the Pacific". The Lancet. 323 (4): e208. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(13)70069-X. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-09-16. {{cite journal}}: |ref=harv ไม่ถูกต้อง (help)
↑  Kendall-Tackett, KA; Williams, LM; Finkelhor, D (1993-01). "Impact of sexual abuse on children: a review and synthesis of recent empirical studies". Psychological Bulletin. 113 (1): 164–80. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.1.164. PMID 8426874. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
1 2  
Finkelhor, D (1993). "Epidemiological factors in the clinical identification of child sexual abuse". Child Abuse & Neglect. 17 (1): 67–70. doi:10.1016/0145-2134(93)90009-T. PMID 8435788.
↑  
Goldman, Juliette D. G.; Padayachi, Usha K. (2000-11). "Some methodological problems in estimating incidence and prevalence in child sexual abuse research". Journal of Sex Research. 37 (4): 305–14. doi:10.1080/00224490009552052. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  
Gorey, Kevin; Leslie, DR (1997-04). "The prevalence of child sexual abuse: Integrative review adjustment for potential response and measurement biases". Child abuse and neglect. 21 (4): 391–398. doi:10.1016/S0145-2134(96)00180-9. PMID 9134267. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
1 2  
Gorey, KM; Leslie, DR (1997-04). "The prevalence of child sexual abuse: integrative review adjustment for potential response and measurement biases". Child Abuse & Neglect. 21 (4): 391–398. doi:10.1016/S0145-2134(96)00180-9. PMID 9134267. {{cite journal}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (ลิงก์)
↑  Radford, Lorraine; Corral, Susana; Bradley, Christine; Fisher, Helen; Bassett, Claire; Howat, Nick; Collishaw, Stephan (2011). "Child abuse and neglect in the UK today" (PDF). National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. p. 5. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2014-08-16. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ลิงก์)
↑  Baker, AW; Duncan, SP (1985). "Child sexual abuse: a study of prevalence in Great Britain". Child Abuse and Neglect. 9 (4): 457–67. doi:10.1016/0145-2134(85)90054-7. PMID 4084825.
↑  
"NSPCC says child sex abuse has risen to 64 crimes a day". BBC News. 2011-05-26.
↑  
"60 sex offences against children a day - NSPCC". BBC News. 2010-01-25.
↑  "Barnardo's: Sexual exploitation of boys 'overlooked'". BBC News. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-03-23.
↑  Rind, B; Tromovitch, P.; Bauserman, R. (1998). "A meta-analytic examination of assumed properties of child sexual abuse using college samples". Psychological Bulletin. 124 (1): 22–53. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.124.1.22. PMID 9670820.
↑  "ACF Questions and Answers Support". Administration on Children and Families. US Department of Health and Human Services. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-12-26.[ลิงก์เสีย]
↑  
"Child Maltreatment 2005". Administration on Children and Families. US Department of Health and Human Services. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-12-26.
↑  "Child Sexual Abuse". Facts for Families, No. 9. American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2008-05. {{cite web}}: ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: |date= (help)
↑  Douglas, Emily M; Finkelhor, David (2005). "Child Sexual Abuse Fact Sheet" (PDF). คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2016-03-03. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  
"Correlates of Adolescent Reports of Sexual Assault: Findings From the National Survey of Adolescents" (PDF).
↑  
doi:10.1177/1077559503257087
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↑  Herman, Judith (1981). Father-Daughter Incest. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 282. ISBN 0-674-29506-4.
↑  Sariola, Heikki; Uutela, Antti (1996). "The prevalence and context of incest abuse in Finland". Child Abuse & Neglect. 20 (9): 843. doi:10.1016/0145-2134(96)00072-5.
1 2  Keuhnle, K (1996). Assessing Allegations of Child Sexual Abuse. Sarastota, FL: Professional Resources Press.[ต้องการเลขหน้า]
1 2  Shakeshaft 2004
↑  Shakeshaft 2004, p. 26
↑  Watkins, B.; Bentovim, A. (1992). "The sexual abuse of male children and adolescents: a review of current research". Journal of Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry. 33 (10): 197–248. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00862.x. PMID 1737828. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2012-06-16. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  Shakeshaft 2004, p. 22
↑  Denov, Myriam S (2004). Perspectives on Female Sex Offending: A Culture of Denial. Ashgate Pub Ltd. ISBN 9780754635659.
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Young, Cathy (2002). "Double Standard". reason.com.
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Levesque, Roger J. R. (1999). Sexual Abuse of Children: A Human Rights Perspective. Indiana University Press. pp. 1, 5–6, 176–180. ISBN 0-253-33471-3. The world community recently has recognized every child's fundamental human right to protection from sexual maltreatment. This right has been expressed in recent declarations, conventions, and programs of action. Indeed, the right to protection from sexual maltreatment is now entrenched so strongly in international human rights law that no country can relinquish its obligation.
↑  "United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 1989. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2010-06-11. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09. Parties shall take all appropriate legislative, administrative, social and educational measures to protect the child from all forms of physical or mental violence, injury or abuse, neglect or negligent treatment, maltreatment or exploitation, including sexual abuse... States Parties undertake to protect the child from all forms of sexual exploitation and sexual abuse. For these purposes, States Parties shall in particular take all appropriate national, bilateral and multilateral measures to prevent: (a) The inducement or coercion of a child to engage in any unlawful sexual activity; (b) The exploitative use of children in prostitution or other unlawful sexual practices; (c) The exploitative use of children in pornographic performances and materials.
↑  "Statutory Rape Known to Law Enforcement" (PDF). U.S. Department of Justice - Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-03-24.[ลิงก์เสีย]
↑  "United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.
↑  "Convention on the Rights of the Child". United Nations Treaty Collection. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2015-01-22. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-11-26.
↑  "Convention on the Rights of the Child". United Nations Treaty Collection. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2014-02-11. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-05-21.
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"Government of Somalia ratifies UN Convention on the Rights of the Child". UNICEF. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-01-20.
↑  "DIRECTIVE 2011/92/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 December 2011 on combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA". สหภาพยุโรป.
↑  Masson, Jeffrey Moussaieff (1984). Assault on the Truth. New York: Farrar Straus. pp. 15-25. ISBN 978-0-374-10642-3.
↑  "The Church Child Sex Abuse Scandal Widens and Deepens". dailykos.com. 2013-05-25.
↑  Cifarelli, TA (2001-10-10). "Shielding Minors". Los Angeles Daily Journal.
↑  "When A Girl Student Stands Up and Wins". Women News Network. 2008-08-11. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2011-05-19. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2016-02-09.
↑  "World Health Organization Report on Sexual Violence" (PDF). องค์การอนามัยโลก. 2002.
↑  "World's Largest Ring of Child Abusers Arrested". The World Reporter. 2011-03-16.
↑  "Alexis Jay will lead child abuse failings probe at Rotherham". BBC News. 2013-11-01.