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↑  Dirac, P.A.M.. (1967). 《The Principles of Quantum Mechanics 4th Edition》. Oxford University Press. 3쪽.
↑  “Archived copy” (PDF). 2019년 8월 19일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2019년 4월 23일에 확인함.
↑  Squires, Euan J. (1994). 〈4〉. 《The Mystery of the Quantum World》. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 9781420050509.
↑  "Of course the introduction of the observer must not be misunderstood to imply that some kind of subjective features are to be brought into the description of nature. The observer has, rather, only the function of registering decisions, i.e., processes in space and time, and it does not matter whether the observer is an apparatus or a human being; but the registration, i.e., the transition from the "possible" to the "actual," is absolutely necessary here and cannot be omitted from the interpretation of quantum theory." - Werner Heisenberg, Physics and Philosophy, p. 137
↑  "Was the wave function waiting to jump for thousands of millions of years until a single-celled living creature appeared? Or did it have to wait a little longer for some highly qualified measurer - with a PhD?" -John Stewart Bell, 1981, Quantum Mechanics for Cosmologists. In C.J. Isham, R. Penrose and D.W. Sciama (eds.),
Quantum Gravity 2: A second Oxford Symposium. Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 611.
↑  According to standard quantum mechanics, it is a matter of complete indifference whether the experimenters stay around to watch their experiment, or instead leave the room and delegate observing to an inanimate apparatus which amplifies the microscopic events to macroscopic measurements and records them by a time-irreversible process (Bell, John (2004). 《Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics: Collected Papers on Quantum Philosophy》. Cambridge University Press. 170쪽. ISBN 9780521523387. ). The measured state is not interfering with the states excluded by the measurement. As Richard Feynman put it: "Nature does not know what you are looking at, and she behaves the way she is going to behave whether you bother to take down the data or not." (Feynman, Richard (2015). 《The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. III》. Ch 3.2: Basic Books. ISBN 9780465040834. ).
↑  Landau, L.D.; Lifshitz, E. M. (1977). 《Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory》 3. 번역 Sykes, J. B.; Bell, J. S. 3판. Pergamon Press. §7, §44. ISBN 978-0-08-020940-1.
↑  B.D'Espagnat, P.Eberhard, W.Schommers, F.Selleri. Quantum Theory and Pictures of Reality. Springer-Verlag, 1989, ISBN 3-540-50152-5
↑  Schlosshauer, Maximilian (2005). “Decoherence, the measurement problem, and interpretations of quantum mechanics”. 《Rev. Mod. Phys.》 76 (4): 1267–1305. arXiv:quant-ph/0312059. Bibcode:2004RvMP...76.1267S. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.76.1267. S2CID 7295619. 2013년 2월 28일에 확인함.
↑  Giacosa, Francesco (2014). “On unitary evolution and collapse in quantum mechanics”. 《Quanta》 3 (1): 156–170. arXiv:1406.2344. doi:10.12743/quanta.v3i1.26. S2CID 55705326.
↑  V. P. Belavkin (1989). “A new wave equation for a continuous non-demolition measurement”. 《Physics Letters A》 140 (7–8): 355–358. arXiv:quant-ph/0512136. Bibcode:1989PhLA..140..355B. doi:10.1016/0375-9601(89)90066-2. S2CID 6083856.
↑  Howard J. Carmichael (1993). 《An Open Systems Approach to Quantum Optics》. Berlin Heidelberg New-York: Springer-Verlag.
↑  Michel Bauer; Denis Bernard; Tristan Benoist. 《Iterated Stochastic Measurements》 (기술 보고서). arXiv:1210.0425. Bibcode:2012JPhA...45W4020B. doi:10.1088/1751-8113/45/49/494020.
↑  Kim, Yoon-Ho; R. Yu; S.P. Kulik; Y.H. Shih; Marlan Scully (2000). “A Delayed "Choice" Quantum Eraser”. 《Physical Review Letters》 84 (1): 1–5. arXiv:quant-ph/9903047. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84....1K. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1. PMID 11015820. S2CID 5099293.
↑  Furuta, Aya. “One Thing Is Certain: Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle Is Not Dead”. 《Scientific American》 (영어). 2018년 9월 23일에 확인함.
↑  Heisenberg, W. (1930), Physikalische Prinzipien der Quantentheorie, Leipzig: Hirzel English translation The Physical Principles of Quantum Theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1930. reprinted Dover 1949
↑  Ozawa, Masanao (2003), “Universally valid reformulation of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle on noise and disturbance in measurement”, 《Physical Review A》 67 (4): 042105, arXiv:quant-ph/0207121, Bibcode:2003PhRvA..67d2105O, doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.67.042105, S2CID 42012188
↑  V. P. Belavkin (1992). “Quantum continual measurements and a posteriori collapse on CCR”. 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》 146 (3): 611–635. arXiv:math-ph/0512070. Bibcode:1992CMaPh.146..611B. doi:10.1007/BF02097018. S2CID 17016809.