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↑  Eisenack, Klaus (2014). “Explaining and overcoming barriers to climate change adaptation”. 《Nature Climate Change》 4 (10): 867–872. Bibcode:2014NatCC...4..867E. doi:10.1038/nclimate2350. 2022년 10월 20일에 확인함.
↑  IPCC, 2023: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, H. Lee and J. Romero (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 184 pp., doi:10.59327/IPCC/AR6-9789291691647
↑  Westphal, Michael; Hughes, Gordon; Brömmelhörster, Jörn (2013년 10월 1일). 《Economics of Climate Change in East Asia》 (영어). Asian Development Bank. ISBN 978-92-9254-288-7.
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↑  Cui, Lianbiao; Sun, Yi; Song, Malin; Zhu, Lei (2020). “Co-financing in the green climate fund: lessons from the global environment facility”. 《Climate Policy》 20 (1): 95–108. Bibcode:2020CliPo..20...95C. doi:10.1080/14693062.2019.1690968. ISSN 1469-3062. S2CID 213694904.
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1 2  “How to finance adaptation to climate change”. 《European Investment Bank》 (영어). 2022년 12월 23일에 확인함.
↑  “Multilateral development banks' climate finance in low and middle-income countries reaches $51 billion in 2021”. 《www.isdb.org》 (영어). 2022년 10월 14일. 2022년 12월 27일에 확인함.
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↑  United Nations Environment Programme (2023). Adaptation Gap Report 2023: Underfinanced.Underprepared. Inadequate investment and planning on climate adaptation leaves world exposed. Nairobi. doi:10.59117/20.500.11822/43796
↑  Environment, U. N. (2023년 11월 2일). “Adaptation Gap Report 2023”. 《UNEP - UN Environment Programme》 (영어). 2024년 4월 8일에 확인함.
↑  Jessica Brown, Neil Bird and Liane Schalatek (2010) Climate finance additionality: emerging definitions and their implications 보관됨 3 8월 2012 - 웨이백 머신 Overseas Development Institute
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↑  Jessica Brown, Neil Bird and Liane Schalatek (2010) Climate finance additionality: emerging definitions and their implications 보관됨 3 8월 2012 - 웨이백 머신 Overseas Development Institute
↑  Poverty in a Changing Climate 보관됨 13 5월 2012 - 웨이백 머신 Institute of Development Studies Bulletin 39(4), September 2008
↑  “Klimabistand bliver taget fra de fattigste”. 2019년 11월 12일.
↑  Neil Adger, W.; Arnell, Nigel W.; Tompkins, Emma L. (2005). “Successful adaptation to climate change across scales” (PDF). 《Global Environmental Change》 15 (2): 77–86. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2004.12.005. 2012년 4월 2일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  “Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity” (PDF). 2010년 8월 27일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  Rosenbaum, Walter A. (2017). 《Environmental Politics and Policy》. Thousand Oaks, CA: CQ Press. ISBN 978-1-4522-3996-5.
↑  “Climate Change”. 《United Nations》. 2016년 1월 11일. 2018년 4월 24일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2018년 4월 24일에 확인함.
↑  Wood, Robert; Hultquist, Andy; Romsdahl, Rebecca (2014년 11월 1일). “An Examination of Local Climate Change Policies in the Great Plains”. 《Review of Policy Research》 31 (6): 529–554. doi:10.1111/ropr.12103.
↑  “Adaptation to Climate Change in the Developing World” (PDF). Iied.org. 2010년 6월 16일. 2008년 9월 22일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  Neil Adger, W.; Arnell, Nigel W.; Tompkins, Emma L. (2005). “Successful adaptation to climate change across scales” (PDF). 《Global Environmental Change》 15 (2): 77–86. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2004.12.005. 2012년 4월 2일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  “Changing focus? How to take adaptive capacity seriously. Evidence from Africa shows that development interventions could do more” (PDF). 《Overseas Development Institute》. Briefing paper 71. January 2012. 2020년 8월 21일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2020년 1월 23일에 확인함.
↑  “Adaptation to Climate Change in the Developing World” (PDF). Iied.org. 2010년 6월 16일. 2008년 9월 22일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  “Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity” (PDF). 2010년 8월 27일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  Smit, Barry; Wandel, Johanna (2006). “Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability” (PDF). 《Global Environmental Change》 16 (3): 282–292. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.03.008. S2CID 14884089. 2010년 6월 24일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함.
↑  Kates, Robert W.; Travis, William R.; Wilbanks, Thomas J. (2012년 3월 14일). “Transformational adaptation when incremental adaptations to climate change are insufficient”. 《PNAS》 109 (19): 7156–7161. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109.7156K. doi:10.1073/pnas.1115521109. PMC 3358899. PMID 22509036.
↑  McNamara, Karen Elizabeth; Buggy, Lisa (2016년 8월 5일). “Community-based climate change adaptation: a review of academic literature”. 《Local Environment》 22 (4): 443–460. doi:10.1080/13549839.2016.1216954. S2CID 156119057.
1 2  IPCC, 2022: Summary for Policymakers [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, M. Tignor, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem (eds.)]. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 3–33, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.001
↑  OECD (2015년 7월 7일). 《Climate Change Risks and Adaptation: Linking Policy and Economics》 (영어). OECD. doi:10.1787/9789264234611-en. ISBN 978-92-64-23460-4.
↑  UNEP (2018). 《The Adaptation Gap Report 2018.》. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Nairobi, Kenya.
↑  UNEP (2021년 1월 9일). “Adaptation Gap Report 2020”. 《UNEP – UN Environment Programme》 (영어). 2022년 10월 26일에 확인함.
↑  Chidambaram, Ravi; Khanna, Parag (2022년 8월 1일). “It's Time to Invest in Climate Adaptation”. 《Harvard Business Review》. ISSN 0017-8012. 2022년 9월 7일에 확인함.
↑  Dolšak, Nives; Prakash, Aseem (2018년 10월 17일). “The Politics of Climate Change Adaptation”. 《Annual Review of Environment and Resources》 (영어) 43 (1): 317–341. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-025739. ISSN 1543-5938.
↑  Sharifi, Ayyoob (2020년 12월 10일). “Trade-offs and conflicts between urban climate change mitigation and adaptation measures: A literature review”. 《Journal of Cleaner Production》 (영어) 276: 122813. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122813. ISSN 0959-6526. S2CID 225638176.
1 2 3 4 5  Ara Begum, R., R. Lempert, E. Ali, T.A. Benjaminsen, T. Bernauer, W. Cramer, X. Cui, K. Mach, G. Nagy, N.C. Stenseth, R. Sukumar, and P. Wester, 2022: Chapter 1: Point of Departure and Key Concepts. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 121–196, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.003
↑  IPCC, 2022: Annex II: Glossary [Möller, V., R. van Diemen, J.B.R. Matthews, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, J.S. Fuglestvedt, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2897–2930, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.029
1 2  UNEP (2021년 1월 9일). “Adaptation Gap Report 2020”. 《UNEP – UN Environment Programme》 (영어). 2022년 10월 26일에 확인함.
↑  Dodman, D., B. Hayward, M. Pelling, V. Castan Broto, W. Chow, E. Chu, R. Dawson, L. Khirfan, T. McPhearson, A. Prakash, Y. Zheng, and G. Ziervogel, 2022: Chapter 6: Cities, Settlements and Key Infrastructure.  In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 907–1040, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.008
↑  EC–European Commission. (2013). Guidelines on developing adaptation strategies. Staff working document, 134.
1 2  IPCC, 2022: Summary for Policymakers [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, M. Tignor, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem (eds.)]. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 3–33, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.001
↑  Schipper, E.L.F., A. Revi, B.L. Preston, E.R. Carr, S.H. Eriksen, L.R. Fernandez-Carril, B.C. Glavovic, N.J.M. Hilmi, D. Ley, R. Mukerji, M.S. Muylaert de Araujo, R. Perez, S.K. Rose, and P.K. Singh, 2022: Climate Resilient Development Pathways. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2655–2807, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.027
↑  Trisos, C.H., I.O. Adelekan, E. Totin, A. Ayanlade, J. Efitre, A. Gemeda, K. Kalaba, C. Lennard, C. Masao, Y. Mgaya, G. Ngaruiya, D. Olago, N.P. Simpson, and S. Zakieldeen, 2022: Africa. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 1285–1455, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.011
1 2  UNEP (2021년 1월 9일). “Adaptation Gap Report 2020”. 《UNEP – UN Environment Programme》 (영어). 2022년 10월 26일에 확인함.
↑  United Nations Environment Programme (2022). Adaptation Gap Report 2022: Too Little, Too Slow – Climate adaptation failure puts world at risk. Nairobi. https://www.unep.org/adaptation-gap-report-2022
↑  Dodman, D., B. Hayward, M. Pelling, V. Castan Broto, W. Chow, E. Chu, R. Dawson, L. Khirfan, T. McPhearson, A. Prakash, Y. Zheng, and G. Ziervogel, 2022: Chapter 6: Cities, Settlements and Key Infrastructure.  In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 907–1040, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.008
↑  “Nearly half of cities lack plans to keep populations safe from climate threats”. 《Carbon Disclosure Project》. 2021년 5월 12일. 2023년 4월 6일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2021년 5월 21일에 확인함.
↑  Campbell, Bruce M.; Hansen, James; Rioux, Janie; Stirling, Clare M.; Twomlow, Stephen; (Lini) Wollenberg, Eva (2018). “Urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts (SDG 13): transforming agriculture and food systems”. 《Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability》 34: 13–20. Bibcode:2018COES...34...13C. doi:10.1016/j.cosust.2018.06.005. S2CID 158757940.
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↑  “The Guardian: Benefits to farmers of global heating outweighed by losses, says report”. 《The Guardian》. 2019년 9월 4일.
↑  Ngwadla, X; El-Bakri, S. (2016). The Global Goal for Adaptation under the Paris Agreement: Putting ideas into action. (PDF) (보고서). London, UK: Climate and Development Knowledge Network. 11–17쪽.
↑  Bank, European Investment (2022년 10월 19일). 《Finance in Africa – Navigating the financial landscape in turbulent times》 (영어). European Investment Bank. ISBN 978-92-861-5382-2.
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↑  Ford, James (2007). “Emerging trends in climate change policy: the role of adaptation”. 《Journal of Climate》 3: 5–14.
↑  “Climate adaptation policies are needed more than ever”. The Economist. May 2020. 2023년 5월 2일에 확인함. In the early days of political action on climate change adaptation was seen as, at best, a poor relation to cutting greenhouse-gas emissions—at worst as a distraction. In his first book on the subject, Earth in the Balance (1992) Al Gore, who became America's vice-president the following year, described it as 'a kind of laziness'.
↑  “Why tackling global warming is a challenge without precedent”. The Economist. April 2020. 2021년 4월 5일에 확인함. To talk of such adaptation was equated with capitulating on emission cuts.
↑  Jocelyn Timperley (2021). “The broken $100-billion promise of climate finance — and how to fix it”. 《Nature》 598 (7881): 400–402. Bibcode:2021Natur.598..400T. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-02846-3. PMID 34671142.
↑  Di Gregorio, Monica; Fatorelli, Leandra; Paavola, Jouni; Locatelli, Bruno; Pramova, Emilia; Nurrochmat, Dodik Ridho; May, Peter H.; Brockhaus, Maria; Sari, Intan Maya; Kusumadewi, Sonya Dyah (2019). “Multi-level governance and power in climate change policy networks”. 《Global Environmental Change》 54: 64–77. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.10.003.