삼십육자모
음가

왕리가 추정한 발음을 정리한 것이다.
| 성모 | 성모 | 선진 | 전한 | 후한 | 남북조 | 수·당 | 오대 | 송 | 원 | 명·청 | 현대 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 幇 | 幇 | p | p | p | p | p | p | p | p | p | p |
| 滂 | 滂 | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ |
| 竝 | 平 | b | b | b | b | b | b | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ |
| 竝 | 病 | b | b | b | b | b | b | p | p | p | p |
| 明 | 明 | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m |
| 非 | 非 | p | p | p | p | p | f | f | f | f | f |
| 敷 | 敷 | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | pʰ | f | f | f | f | f |
| 奉 | 奉 | b | b | b | b | b | v | f | f | f | f |
| 微 | 微 | m | m | m | m | m | ɱ | ɱ | v | v | w |
| 端 | 端 | t | t | t | t | t | t | t | t | t | t |
| 透 | 透 | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ |
| 定 | 同 | d | d | d | d | d | d | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ |
| 定 | 獨 | d | d | d | d | d | d | t | t | t | t |
| 泥 | 泥 | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n |
| 知 | 卓 | t | t | t | t | t | ʈ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 知 | 竹 | t | t | t | t | t | ʈ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 徹 | 逴 | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | ʈʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 徹 | 畜 | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | tʰ | ʈʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 澄 | 幢 | d | d | d | d | d | ɖ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 澄 | 蟲 | d | d | d | d | d | ɖ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 澄 | 濁 | d | d | d | d | d | ɖ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 澄 | 逐 | d | d | d | d | d | ɖ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 娘 | 娘 | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | n |
| 精 | 臧 | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s |  |
| 精 | 將 | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡ɕ |
| 淸 | 倉 | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ |  |
| 淸 | 蹌 | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡ɕʰ |
| 從 | 藏 | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ |  |
| 從 | 墻 | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡ɕʰ |
| 從 | 臟 | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s |  |
| 從 | 匠 | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | d͡z | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡ɕ |
| 心 | 桑 | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | s |  |
| 心 | 相 | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | ɕ |
| 邪 | 隨 | z | z | z | z | z | z | s | s | s |  |
| 邪 | 祥 | z | z | z | z | z | z | s | s | s | ɕ |
| 照 | 支 | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʂ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 照 | 章 | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʂ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 穿 | 蚩 | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʂʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 穿 | 昌 | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʂʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 牀 | 鋤 | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ʐ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 牀 | 助 | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ʐ | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
| 牀 | 士 | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ɖ͡ʐ | ʐ | ɕ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
| 審 | 詩 | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ɕ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
| 審 | 商 | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
| 禪 | 時 | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ɕ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
| 禪 | 常 | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | t͡ɕʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
| 禪 | 尙 | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʐ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
|  | 莊 | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡s | t͡ɕ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ | ʈ͡ʂ |
|  | 初 | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡sʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ |
|  | 山 | ɕ | ɕ | ɕ | ɕ | ɕ | s | ɕ | ʂ | ʂ | ʂ |
|  | 俟 | ʑ | ʑ | ʑ | ʑ | ʑ | z | ɕ | s | s | s |
| 見 | 剛 | k | k | k | k | k | k | k | k | k |  |
| 見 | 姜 | k | k | k | k | k | k | k | k | k | t͡ɕ |
| 溪 | 康 | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ |  |
| 溪 | 羌 | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | t͡ɕʰ |
| 群 | 狂 | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ | kʰ |
| 群 | 共 | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | ɡ | k | k | k | k |
| 疑 | 昂 | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ |
| 疑 | 吾 | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | w | w | w |
| 疑 | 迎 | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | j | j | j |
| 疑 | 牛 | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | j | j | n / ɲ |
| 疑 | 齧 | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | ŋ | n | n | n |
| 影 | 安 | ʔ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ | ∅ |
| 影 | 煙 | j | j | j | j | j | j | j | j | j | j |
| 影 | 彎 | w | w | w | w | w | w | w | w | w | w |
| 曉 | 漢 | x | x | x | x | x | h | h | x | x |  |
| 曉 | 獻 | x | x | x | x | x | h | h | x | x | ɕ |
| 匣 | 寒 | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɦ | h | x |  |
| 匣 | 完 | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɦ | h | x |  |
| 匣 | 賢 | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɣ | ɦ | h | x | ɕ |
| 喩 | 于 | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j | j | j / w | j / w | j / w |
| 喩 | 爲 | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j̃ | j | j | j / w | j / w | j / w |
| 喩 | 余 | ʎ | ʎ | ʎ | j | j | j | j | j / w | j / w | j / w |
| 喩 | 維 | ʎ | ʎ | ʎ | j | j | j | j | j / w | j / w | j / w |
| 來 | 來 | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | l |
| 日 | 日 | ɲ | ɲ | ɲ | ɳ | ɳ | ɽ | ɽ | ɽ | ɻ | ɻ |