리눅스 배포판 비교

다음은 리눅스 배포판 비교 목록이다.
| 배포판 | 설립자 | 유지보수자 | 최초 출시 연도 | 현재 안정판 | 보안 업데이트 (연수) | 출시일 | 시스템 배포판 커밋 | 포크 출처 | 대상 사용자 | 비용 | 상태 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| AlmaLinux | AlmaLinux Foundation | AlmaLinux Foundation | 2021 | 8.4 | 10 years | 2021-05-26 | X  | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 알파인 리눅스 | Alpine Linux Team | Alpine Linux Team | 2006 | 3.14.1 | ? | 2021-08-04 | X  | LEAF Project | security, lightweight, general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| ALT 리눅스 | ALT Linux Team | ALT Linux Team, ALT Linux LLC | 2001 | 10.0 | ? | 2021-12-16 | X  | Mandrake Linux | general, school | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| antiX | Anticapitalista | Anticapitalista | 2007 | 19.4 | ? | 2021-05-21 | X  | Debian, MEPIS | old computers | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 아치뱅 리눅스 | Willensky Aristide | Stan McLaren | 2011 | Rolling | Rolling | ? | X  | Arch Linux (UKM Edition) | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 아치 리눅스 | Judd Vinet | dev team | 2002 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X  | Independent, inspired from CRUX | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| BLAG | Brixton Linux Action Group | Brixton Linux Action Group | 2002 | 140k | ? | 2011-05-04 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Fedora | desktop | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Bodhi Linux | Bodhi Linux Team | Bodhi Linux Team | 2011 | 7.0.0 | ? | 2023-08-21 | X  | Debian, Ubuntu | desktop, lightweight | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Canaima | CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community | CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community | 2007 | 6.1 | ? | 2020-06-24 | X  | Debian, Ubuntu | Government of Venezuela | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| CentOS | CentOS Project | CentOS Project | 2003 | 8.2-2105 | 10 years | 2021-07-03 | X  | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Chakra | Jan Mette and Arch Linux KDEmod developers | The Chakra Project Team | 2010 | Rolling | Rolling | ? | X  | Arch Linux | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 크롬 OS | 선다 피차이 | 구글 | 2011 | 92.0.4515.130  | Rolling | 2021-08-02 | X  | - | web applications | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Clear Linux OS | Arjan van de Ven | 인텔 | 2015 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X  | Independent | container, server, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| ClearOS | Peter Baldwin | ClearFoundation | 2000 | 7.8 | ? | 2020-06-23 | X  | RHEL, CentOS | server, gateway, network | Some editions are free of charge | 활동 중 |
| 크런치뱅 리눅스 | Philip Newborough | Philip Newborough | 2008 | 11 | ? | 2013-05-06 | X  | Debian | desktop | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 댐 스몰 리눅스 | John Andrews | dev team | 2003 | 4.4.10 | ? | 2008-11-18 | X  | Debian, Knoppix | lightweight, portable | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 데비안 | 이언 머독 | Debian Project | 1993 | 11.2 | ~3 years | 2021-12-18 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG (main is 100% free, non-free packages are optional) | Independent, inspired by Softlanding Linux System (SLS) | general, server, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Debian Edu |  | Debian Project | 2004 | 11.0 | ~3 years | 2021-08-14 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG | Debian | schools | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Devuan | The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA) | The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA) | 2016 | 3.1.0 | ? | 2021-02-14 | X  | Debian | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Deepin | Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd. | Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd. | 2004 | 20.2 | ? | 2021-04-28 | X  | Debian | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 드라고라 GNU/리눅스 리브레 | Matias A. Fonzo | Matias A. Fonzo | 2009 | 3.0-beta1 | ? | 2019-10-16 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Independent, inspired from Slackware | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| dyne:bolic | Jaromil | Jaromilx | 2005 | 3.0.0 | ? | 2011-09-08 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | multimedia | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 엘리멘트리 OS | Daniel Foré | elementary LLC | 2011 | 5.1.7 | ? | 2020-02-05 | X  | Ubuntu, Debian | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| ELinOS | SYSGO | SYSGO | 1999 | 7.0 | ? | 2020-03-01 | X  | – | 임베디드 시스템s | 부분적 | 활동 중 |
| Emdebian Grip | Embedded Debian Project | Embedded Debian Project | 2009 | 3.1 | End-of-life | 2013-06-15 | X  | Debian | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | 비활동 |
| EndeavourOS | Bryan Poerwoatmodjo | EndeavourOS | 2019 | Rolling | ? | 2020-07-15 | X  | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Fedora | Fedora Project | Fedora Project | 2003 | 34 | 1 year | 2021-04-27 | Fedora Licensing Guidelines | Red Hat Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Freespire | Lindows.com, Inc. | PC/OpenSystems LLC | 2001 | 7.7 | ? | 2021-07-30 | X  | Ubuntu | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 젠투 리눅스 | Daniel Robbins | Gentoo Foundation, Inc. | 2002 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | Gentoo Social Contract | Enoch Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Guix System | Ludovic Courtès | Ludovic Courtès, Ricardo Wurmus, the Guix community | 2012 | 1.3.0 | Rolling | 2021-05-11 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | – | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 그뉴센스 | Brian Brazil and Paul O'Malley | Sam Geeraerts with sponsorship from the FSF | 2006 | 4.0 (Ucclia) | ? | 2016-05-02 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | general, server | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Grml | Michael Prokop | The Grml Team | 2005 | 2020.06 | ? | 2020-06-24 | X  | Debian | live, maintenance, security, network, forensic, accessibility | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre | Hyperbola Founders | Hyperbola Founders | 2017 | 0.3 | 3 years (stable), 5 years (old stable) | 2019-09-23 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG followed in Hyperbola Social Contract | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 칼리 리눅스 | Max Moser, Mati Aharoni, Martin J. Muench | Offensive Security | 2013 | 2020.2 | ? | 2020-05-12 | X  | Debian | auditing, forensic, security, network | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 크노픽스 | Klaus Knopper | dev team | 2000 | 8.6 | ? | 2019-08-08 | X  | Debian | live | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Kodibuntu | The XBMC Project | Team Kodi | 2008 | ? | ? | ? | X  | Debian, Ubuntu | multimedia | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Korora | Chris Smart | Dev Team | 2005 | 26 | ? | 2017-09-16 | X  | Fedora | desktop | 없음 | 비활동 |
| LibreCMC | LibreCMC team | LibreCMC team | 2010 | 1.5.4 | ? | 2020-12-31 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Merged from LibreWRT | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 린스파이어 | Linspire, Inc. | Linspire, Inc. | 2001 | 9.5 | ? | 2020-03-03 | X  | 우분투 | ? | Commercial | 활동 중 |
| 리눅스 민트 | Clement Lefebvre | dev team | 2006 | 20.2 | ~3 years (LMDE); 5 years (main editions) | 2021-07-08 | X  | Debian(LMDE), Ubuntu (main editions) | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Linux Lite | Jerry Bezencon | Linux Lite Team | 2012 | 5.0 | ? | 2020-05-31 | X  | 우분투 | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 마제야 | Mageia Community | mageia.org | 2010 | 7.1 | 1 year | 2019-07-01 | X  | Mandriva Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 맨드리바 리눅스 | Mandrakesoft S.A. | Mandriva S.A. | 1998 | 2011 | ? | 2011-08-28 | X  | Red Hat Linux | general | Some editions are free of charge | 비활동 |
| Manjaro Linux | Roland Singer | dev team | 2012 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X  | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 메피스 | Warren Woodford | MEPIS LLC | 2003 | 11.9.90 | ? | ? | X  | Debian | desktop, server | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Musix GNU+Linux | Musix team | Musix team | 2008 | 3.0.1 | ? | 2014-03-13 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | multimedia | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Netrunner | Blue Systems | dev team | 2009 | 20.01 | as per Debian | 2020-02-23 | X  | Debian | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| NixOS | Eelco Dolstra and Armijn Hemel | NixOS Foundation | 2003 | 21.05 | 0.5 years | 2021-06-01nixo | X  | – | general, server, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Novell Open Enterprise Server | 노벨 (기업) | 노벨 (기업), Inc. dev team | 2003 | OES 2018 SP1 | ? | ? | X  | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | server | Commercial | 활동 중 |
| OpenELEC | Stephan Raue, OpenELEC Team | OpenELEC Team | 2011 | 8.0.4 | ? | 2017-06-04 | X  | Kodi | multimedia | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 오픈수세 | SUSE Linux | openSUSE Project | 2006 | Leap 15.2 | 3 years | 2020-07-02 | X  | SLS/슬랙웨어 | general, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| OpenWrt | ? | OpenWrt team | 2007 | 18.06.4 | ? | 2019-07-01 | X  | – | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 오픈맨드리바 Lx | OpenMandriva Association | OpenMandriva Association | 2013 | 4.1 | ? | 2020-02-01 | X  | 맨드리바 리눅스 | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Oracle Linux | Oracle Corporation | Oracle Corporation | 2006 | 8.1 | ? | 2019-11-17 | X  | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Parabola GNU/Linux-libre | Parabola Hackers | Parabola Hackers | 2009 | Rolling | Rolling | 2017-05-28 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG followed in Parabola Social Contract | 아치 리눅스 | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Pardus | Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) | TÜBİTAK | 2005 | 19.1 | ? | 2019-11-23 | X  | Gentoo (2011.2)   Debian | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Parrot OS | Lorenzo "Palinuro" Faletra | Parrot Dev Team | 2013 | 4.11.2 | Rolling | 2021-06-03 | X  | Debian | security, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Parsix | Alan Baghumian | Parsix Project | 2005 | 8.15 | ? | 2017-01-25 | X  | Debian | desktop | 없음 | 비활동 |

| Parted Magic | Patrick Verner | Parted Magic LLC. | ? | 2020_12_25 | ? | 2020-12-25 | X  | - | live, maintenance | Commercial | 활동 중 |
| PCLinuxOS | Bill Reynolds | dev team | 2003 | 2020.1015 | Semi-rolling | 2020-10-14 | X  | Mandriva Linux | desktop | 없음 | 활성 |
| Pop! OS | Carl Ritchell | System76 | 2017 | 20.10 | 2 years for LTS releases. 2–3 months after the next release for other releases. | 2020-10-23 | X  | Ubuntu | desktop, laptop | 없음 | 활성 |
| Pentoo | Michael Zanetta, Rick Farina, Jens Pranaitis | Pentoo | 2005 | 2019.1 | ? | 2019-01-17 | X  | Gentoo Linux | auditing, security | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Porteus | Fanthom | Porteus | 2010 | 4.0 | ? | 2018-04-29 | X  | Slackware | lightweight, portable | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 퍼피 리눅스 | Barry Kauler | Puppy Foundation | 2003 | 8.0 | ? | 2019-04-11 | X  | Independent, inspired from Vector linux | lightweight, portable | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| PureOS | Todd Weaver | Purism | 2009 | 9.0 | Stable and Rolling | 2019-09-26 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | general, security, privacy | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Qubes OS | Joanna Rutkowska | Invisible Things Lab | 2012 | 4.0.4 | ? | 2019-01-23 | X  | Xen and Fedora | security by compartmentalization, desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 레드햇 엔터프라이즈 리눅스 (RHEL) | 레드햇 | Red Hat | 2002 | 8.2 | 10 years | 2020-04-28 | X  | Red Hat Linux, Fedora | server, workstation | Commercial | 활동 중 |
| 레드햇 리눅스 | Red Hat | Red Hat | 1995 | 9 | ? | 2003-03-31 | X  | – | server, workstation | 없음 | 비활동 |
| ROSA | ? | LLC NTC IT ROSA | 2011 | R11 | ? | 2019-03-15 | X  | Mandriva | server, general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Rocks Cluster Distribution | UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp | UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp | 2000 | 7.0 | ? | 2015-12-01 | X  | Red Hat Linux | server, workstation | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 사바욘 리눅스 | Fabio Erculiani | dev team | 2005 | 19.03 | ? | 2019-03-31 | X  | Gentoo Linux | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Salix OS | Cyrille Pontvieux, George Vlahavas, Pierrick Le Brun, Thorsten Mühlfelder | Salix team | 2009 | 14.2 | ? | 2016-08-29 | X  | 슬랙웨어 | general | 없음 | ? |
| 사이언티픽 리눅스 | 유럽 입자 물리 연구소, 페르미 국립 가속기 연구소 | dev team | 2004 | 7.6 | ? | 2018-12-03 | X  | Red Hat Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 슬랙웨어 | Patrick Volkerding | dev team | 1993 | 14.2 | ? | 2016-06-30 | X  | Softlanding Linux System (SLS) | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| SLAX | Tomas Matejicek | Tomas Matejicek | 2002 | 9.11.0 | ? | 2019-09-14 | X  | Debian, Slackware (until Slax 9) | live | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| SliTaz GNU/Linux | Christophe Lincoln | dev team | 2008 | Rolling | Rolling | 2017-12-03 | X  | Independent | portable | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Solus | Ikey Doherty | dev team | 2005 | Rolling | Rolling | 2021-02-03 | X  | – | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| SolydXK | Arjen Balfoort | dev team | 2013 | 201902 | Debian packages as per Debian | 2019-03-03 | X  | Debian | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 스파키리눅스 | ? | Sparky Linux team | 2012 | 6.0 | ? | 2021-08-19 | X  | 데비안 | general, video games | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Source Mage GNU/Linux | Ryan Abrams, Eric Schabell | dev team | 2002 | 0.62-11 | ? | 2017-10-22 | Source Mage Social Contract | Sorcerer | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 스팀OS | Valve | Valve | 2013 | 2.195 | ? | 2019-07-19 | X  | 데비안 | video games | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise | SUSE | SUSE | 2000 | 15SP2 | 13 years per version | 2020-07-21 | Common code base for x86-64, Power, System z, Arm64 | 슬랙웨어, Jurix | edge, workstation, server, supercomputer | Commercial | 활동 중 |
| Tails | ? | Tails Development Team | 2009 | 4.21 | – | 2021-08-10 | X  | Debian | security-focused aimed for anonymity and privacy | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 타이니 코어 리눅스 | Robert Shingledecker | Team Tiny Core | 2009 | 11.1 | ? | 2020-04-01 | X  | Independent, inspired from Damn Small Linux | portable | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Trisquel GNU/Linux | Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam) | Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam) | 2005 | 9.0 | 3 years | 2020-10-16 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 우분투 LTS | desktop | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| TurnKey GNU/Linux | Alon Swartz, Liraz Siri | TurnKey GNU/Linux Team | 2008 | 16.0 Release #12 | Debian packages as per Debian; TurnKey packages for life of current major version (plus backports per request) | 2020-12-22 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG | Debian | server based software appliance library aiming to balance security and ease of use | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 우분투 및 파생 | Canonical Ltd. | Canonical Ltd. | 2004 | 21.10 | Standard releases 1 year, LTS releases 5 years. Flavor LTS releases 3 or 5 years. Ubuntu Pro 10 years. | 2021-04-22 | X  | Debian | general, server, desktop, supercomputer, IBM 메인프레임 | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Univention Corporate Server | Univention GmbH | Univention GmbH | 2004 | 4.4-7 | up to 6 months for the free Core Edition; if maintenance is purchased, it's up to 7 years, see: | 2020-12-01 | X  | Debian | home, business, and school | Core Edition is free of charge | 활동 중 |
| Ututo | Diego Saravia, Daniel Olivera | UTUTO dev team | 2000 | XS 2012 | ? | 2012-04-27 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Ututo XS: 젠투 리눅스, Ututo UL: 우분투 | general | 없음 | 비활동 |
| 벡터리눅스 | Robert S. Lange | dev team | 1999 | VL 7.2 | ? | 2017-08-28 | X  | Slackware | desktop | 없음 | 비활동 |
| Void Linux | Juan Romero Pardines | Juan RP and contributors | 2008 | Rolling | Rolling | 2019-11-09 | X  | Independent, partially inspired by FreeBSD/NetBSD | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| Webconverger | Kai Hendry | Webconverger Limited | 2007 | 35.0 | ? | 2016-05-19 | X  | Debian | kiosk software, 전자 광고판 | Commercial | 비활동 |
| 잰드로스 | Xandros Incorporated | Xandros Incorporated | 2001 | ? | ? | 2007-07-26 | X  | Corel Linux | ? | Commercial | 비활동 |
| Zentyal | eBox Technologies | eBox Technologies | 2005 | 6.2 | ? | 2020-06-04 | X  | Debian, Ubuntu | small business server | Some editions are free of charge | ? |
| 젠워크 리눅스 | Jean-Philippe Guillemin | dev team | 2004 | Rolling | ? | 2020-12-10 | X  | Slackware | general | 없음 | 활동 중 |
| 조린 OS | Zorin Group | Zorin Group | 2009 | OS 15.3 | ? | 2020-10-08 | X  | Ubuntu | general, desktop | Zorin OS Lite & Core are free, while Business and Ultimate are paid | 활동 중 |
| 배포판 | 설립자 | 유지보수자 | 최초 출시 연도 | 현재 안정판 | 보안 업데이트 (연수) | 출시일 | 시스템 배포판 커밋 | 포크 출처 | 대상 사용자 | 비용 | 상태 |
1 2  Debian releases are officially supported for 1 year after the subsequent release, with releases being approximately 2 years apart. The Debian LTS Project provides community based support extending the complete support period to 5 years.
↑  Default ISOs included non-free software
↑  All security updates are in new versions which are released every six weeks.
↑  for more information visit: https://trisquel.info/en/wiki/trisquel