몽골의 인구
통계 > 출생 및 사망

| 연도 | 인구 수 | 출생아 수 | 사망자 수 | 자연 증감 | 조출생률 (1000명당) | 조사망률 (1000명당) | 자연 증감률 (1000명당) | 합계출산율 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1934 |  | 10,622 | 8,991 | 1,631 |  |  |  |  |
| 1935 | 738,200 | 13,700 | 12,083 | 1,617 |  |  |  |  |
| 1936 | 737,900 | 12,209 | 17,049 | -4,840 |  |  |  |  |
| 1937 | 740,000 | 14,126 | 14,747 | -621 |  |  |  |  |
| 1938 | 747,600 | 15,492 | 15,101 | 391 |  |  |  |  |
| 1939 | 736,400 | 14,092 | 17,242 | -3,150 |  |  |  |  |
| 1940 | 738,600 | 19,046 | 15,906 | 3,140 |  |  |  |  |
| 1941 | 743,800 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1942 | 749,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1943 | 754,200 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1944 | 759,100 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1945 | 759,300 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1946 | 759,400 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1947 | 759,700 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1948 | 759,200 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1949 | 758,700 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1950 | 758,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1951 | 772,400 | 11,015 | 7,598 | 3,417 |  |  |  |  |
| 1952 | 786,100 | 14,218 | 9,205 | 5,013 |  |  |  |  |
| 1953 | 799,900 | 23,989 | 10,953 | 13,036 |  |  |  |  |
| 1954 | 813,600 | 21,394 | 11,068 | 10,326 |  |  |  |  |
| 1955 | 827,300 | 26,889 | 11,823 | 15,066 |  |  |  |  |
| 1956 | 845,500 | 26,825 | 10,573 | 16,252 |  |  |  |  |
| 1957 | 862,000 | 32,594 | 9,722 | 22,872 |  |  |  |  |
| 1958 | 884,800 | 34,654 | 9,895 | 24,759 |  |  |  |  |
| 1959 | 909,600 | 36,624 | 9,345 | 27,279 |  |  |  |  |
| 1960 | 936,900 | 41,202 | 10,043 | 31,159 | 44.0 | 10.7 | 33.3 |  |
| 1961 | 968,100 | 40,036 | 10,030 | 30,006 | 41.4 | 10.4 | 31.0 |  |
| 1962 | 998,000 | 42,144 | 10,192 | 31,952 | 42.2 | 10.2 | 32.0 |  |
| 1963 | 1,017,100 | 40,250 | 12,168 | 28,082 | 39.0 | 11.8 | 27.2 |  |
| 1964 | 1,045,200 | 42,001 | 11,215 | 30,786 | 39.6 | 10.6 | 29.0 |  |
| 1965 | 1,076,000 | 41,427 | 13,072 | 28,355 | 38.0 | 12.0 | 26.0 |  |
| 1966 | 1,104,400 | 43,150 | 13,097 | 30,053 | 38.5 | 11.7 | 26.8 |  |
| 1967 | 1,134,400 | 43,650 | 13,563 | 30,087 | 38.0 | 11.8 | 26.2 |  |
| 1968 | 1,164,500 | 46,159 | 13,085 | 33,074 | 38.8 | 11.1 | 27.7 |  |
| 1969 | 1,197,600 | 46,849 | 13,905 | 32,944 | 38.6 | 11.5 | 27.1 |  |
| 1970 | 1,230,500 | 50,152 | 15,314 | 34,838 | 40.2 | 12.3 | 27.9 |  |
| 1971 | 1,265,400 | 49,917 | 13,857 | 36,060 | 38.8 | 10.8 | 28.0 |  |
| 1972 | 1,301,400 | 52,796 | 14,727 | 38,069 | 40.0 | 11.4 | 28.8 |  |
| 1973 | 1,339,500 | 54,841 | 13,611 | 41,230 | 40.3 | 10.0 | 30.3 |  |
| 1974 | 1,380,700 | 56,218 | 12,555 | 43,663 | 40.1 | 9.0 | 31.1 |  |
| 1975 | 1,424,400 | 56,953 | 14,445 | 42,508 | 39.4 | 10.0 | 29.4 |  |
| 1976 | 1,466,900 | 55,224 | 14,757 | 40,467 | 37.1 | 9.9 | 27.2 |  |
| 1977 | 1,512,400 | 56,683 | 15,490 | 41,193 | 37.0 | 10.1 | 26.9 |  |
| 1978 | 1,553,600 | 60,291 | 14,238 | 46,053 | 38.3 | 9.0 | 29.3 |  |
| 1979 | 1,595,000 | 60,233 | 15,375 | 44,858 | 37.2 | 9.5 | 27.7 |  |
| 1980 | 1,639,700 | 63,068 | 17,331 | 45,737 | 39.2 | 10.4 | 28.8 | 6.40 |
| 1981 | 1,682,000 | 62,751 | 15,787 | 46,964 | 36.8 | 9.2 | 27.6 |  |
| 1982 | 1,724,700 | 64,210 | 16,568 | 47,642 | 36.8 | 9.5 | 27.3 |  |
| 1983 | 1,767,500 | 65,020 | 17,620 | 47,400 | 36.4 | 9.9 | 26.5 |  |
| 1984 | 1,808,900 | 68,129 | 20,359 | 47,770 | 37.2 | 11.1 | 26.1 |  |
| 1985 | 1,854,300 | 69,627 | 18,688 | 50,939 | 38.2 | 10.0 | 28.2 | 5.50 |
| 1986 | 1,900,600 | 71,801 | 16,424 | 55,377 | 37.3 | 8.5 | 28.8 |  |
| 1987 | 1,949,700 | 71,437 | 15,930 | 55,507 | 36.2 | 8.1 | 28.1 |  |
| 1988 | 1,997,000 | 75,832 | 17,689 | 58,143 | 37.5 | 8.7 | 28.8 |  |
| 1989 | 2,043,954 | 73,593 | 17,000 | 56,593 | 35.5 | 8.2 | 27.3 |  |
| 1990 | 2,153,466 | 73,209 | 17,559 | 55,650 | 34.9 | 8.4 | 26.5 | 4.50 |
| 1991 | 2,177,217 | 70,083 | 18,734 | 51,349 | 32.4 | 8.7 | 23.7 | 4.00 |
| 1992 | 2,158,362 | 63,258 | 18,288 | 44,970 | 29.2 | 8.4 | 20.8 | 3.50 |
| 1993 | 2,171,898 | 47,871 | 17,606 | 30,265 | 22.1 | 8.1 | 14.0 | 2.50 |
| 1994 | 2,206,892 | 52,962 | 16,546 | 36,416 | 24.2 | 7.6 | 16.6 | 2.70 |
| 1995 | 2,242,998 | 54,293 | 16,794 | 37,499 | 24.4 | 7.5 | 16.9 | 2.77 |
| 1996 | 2,276,016 | 51,806 | 17,550 | 34,256 | 21.8 | 7.8 | 14.0 | 2.50 |
| 1997 | 2,307,484 | 49,488 | 16,980 | 32,508 | 21.6 | 7.4 | 14.2 | 2.40 |
| 1998 | 2,340,134 | 49,256 | 15,799 | 33,457 | 21.2 | 6.8 | 14.4 | 2.30 |
| 1999 | 2,373,493 | 49,461 | 16,105 | 33,356 | 21.0 | 6.8 | 14.2 | 2.30 |
| 2000 | 2,403,105 | 48,721 | 15,472 | 33,249 | 20.4 | 6.5 | 13.9 | 2.20 |
| 2001 | 2,432,397 | 49,685 | 15,999 | 33,686 | 20.6 | 6.6 | 14.0 | 2.20 |
| 2002 | 2,465,657 | 46,922 | 15,857 | 31,065 | 19.2 | 6.5 | 12.7 | 2.10 |
| 2003 | 2,495,091 | 45,723 | 16,006 | 29,717 | 18.4 | 6.5 | 11.9 | 2.00 |
| 2004 | 2,521,733 | 45,501 | 16,404 | 29,097 | 18.1 | 6.5 | 11.6 | 2.00 |
| 2005 | 2,551,081 | 45,326 | 16,480 | 28,846 | 17.9 | 6.5 | 11.4 | 2.00 |
| 2006 | 2,583,254 | 49,092 | 16,682 | 32,410 | 19.1 | 6.5 | 12.6 | 2.10 |
| 2007 | 2,620,446 | 56,636 | 16,259 | 40,377 | 21.8 | 6.2 | 15.6 | 2.30 |
| 2008 | 2,665,955 | 63,768 | 15,413 | 48,355 | 24.1 | 5.8 | 18.3 | 2.60 |
| 2009 | 2,716,275 | 69,167 | 16,911 | 52,256 | 25.7 | 6.3 | 19.4 | 2.80 |
| 2010 | 2,760,968 | 63,270 | 18,293 | 44,977 | 23.1 | 6.7 | 16.4 | 2.40 |
| 2011 | 2,811,666 | 69,853 | 19,155 | 50,698 | 25.1 | 6.9 | 18.2 | 2.60 |
| 2012 | 2,867,744 | 73,839 | 17,761 | 56,078 | 26.0 | 6.3 | 19.7 | 2.70 |
| 2013 | 2,930,277 | 79,780 | 17,247 | 62,533 | 27.5 | 5.9 | 21.6 | 3.00 |
| 2014 | 2,995,949 | 82,839 | 16,521 | 66,318 | 28.0 | 5.6 | 22.4 | 3.10 |
| 2015 | 3,057,778 | 82,130 | 17,620 | 64,510 | 27.1 | 5.8 | 21.3 | 3.00 |
| 2016 | 3,119,935 | 79,920 | 17,763 | 62,157 | 25.9 | 5.8 | 20.1 | 3.00 |
| 2017 | 3,177,899 | 75,321 | 17,357 | 57,964 | 23.9 | 5.5 | 18.4 | 2.80 |
| 2018 | 3,238,479 | 78,444 | 17,864 | 60,580 | 24.5 | 5.6 | 18.9 | 2.90 |
| 2019 | 3,296,866 | 79,580 | 18,403 | 61,177 | 24.4 | 5.6 | 18.8 | 3.00 |
| 2020 | 3,358,800 | 77,716 | 17,040 | 60,676 | 23.2 | 4.8 | 18.4 | 2.90 |