지역별 포르노그래피법
포르노법 요약 > 유럽

| 국가 | 판매 | 소지 | 제작 | 요약 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  알바니아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 117. Production, distribution, advertisement, export, import, sale, and publication of pornographic materials in environments with children, by any means or form, shall constitute criminal contravention and shall be punishable by imprisonment of up to two years. Production, import, offering, making available, distribution, broadcasting, use, or possession of child pornography, as well as the conscious creation of access in it, by any means or form, shall be punishable by three to ten years of imprisonment. Recruitment, exploitation, compulsion, or the persuasion of a child to participate in pornographic shows, as well as the participation in such shows which involve the participation of children, shall be punishable by five to ten years of imprisonment.  |
|  안도라 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  오스트리아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  벨라루스 | 불법 | 불법 | 불법 |  |
|  벨기에 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  보스니아 헤르체고비나 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  불가리아 | 불법 | 합법 | 불법 | Article 159. A person who produces, displays, presents, broadcasts, distributes, sells, rents or otherwise circulates a pornographic material, shall be punished by deprivation of liberty of up to one year and a fine of BGN one thousand (1,000) to three thousand (3,000). |
|  크로아티아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  체코 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  덴마크  (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  에스토니아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  핀란드 (올란드 제도 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  프랑스 (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  독일 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  그리스 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  헝가리 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Section 204 and 204A of Hungary Criminal Code. Section 204. (1) A person who has taken a pornographic photograph depicting a person who has not reached the age of eighteen (a) acquires or retains, for a criminal offense, from one year to five years, (b) offers, transfers or makes available, for a criminal offense, from two to eight years, (c) makes, places on the market, trades in or makes available such recordings for a period of five to ten years for criminal offenses; shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of (2) The punishment shall be imprisonment for a term of two to eight years in the case of subparagraph (a), five to ten years in the case of subparagraph (b) and five to fifteen years in the case of subparagraph (c), if the offense is defined therein. (a) to the detriment of a person under the age of twelve, (b) to the detriment of a person under the education, supervision, care or treatment of the offender or to abuse any other power or influence in relation to the victim, or to exploit the vulnerable position of the victim, (c) as an official, using that grade, (d) recording involving harassment or the use of force; or (e) as a particular recidivist are committed. (3) The penalty shall be imprisonment for a term of five to ten years in the case of subparagraph (a), five to fifteen years in the case of subparagraph (b) and five years to twenty years in the case of subparagraph (c) if the offense specified therein is not completed within the age of twelve years. harassment or the use of force. (4) Who is defined in paragraph 1 (c) a) provides material means for a criminal offense, from one year to five years for a criminal offense, (b) prepares for a criminal offense for a period of three years shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of (5) A person who depicts pornography depicting a person who has reached the age of fourteen but has not reached the age of eighteen (a) acquires or retains for three years as a result of a criminal offense, b) prepares, for a crime of one to five years shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of one of the persons referred to in points (b) to (e) of paragraph 2. (6) Whoever invites a person or persons under the age of eighteen to participate in pornographic recording shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of one to five years for a criminal offense. 7. Whoever calls on a person or persons who have reached the age of fourteen but has not reached the age of eighteen to take part in pornographic performances shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to three years if one of the circumstances specified in paragraph 2 (b) to (e) does not exist. (8) For the purposes of this section, pornographic recording shall mean the depiction of another person or others in a manner that is seriously defamatory of sex, in a manner intended to arouse sexual desire, including a realistic depiction of a non-existent person or persons. Section 204A. (1) A person (a) participates in a pornographic program involving a person under the age of eighteen years or persons appearing for such an offense as a criminal offense between the ages of two and eight years; (b) engages in or organizes a pornographic program of a person or persons below the age of eighteen years, for a period of five to ten years as a result of a criminal offense; shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of (2) The punishment shall be imprisonment for a term of five to ten years in the case of paragraph 1 (a) and five to fifteen years in the case of paragraph (b) if the offense specified therein is (a) to the detriment of a person under the age of twelve, (b) to the detriment of a person under the education, supervision, care or treatment of the offender or to abuse any other power or influence in connection with the victim, (c) as an official, using that grade, (d) a program of harassment or violence, or (e) as a particular recidivist are committed. (3) The punishment shall be imprisonment from five to fifteen years in the case of paragraph 1 (a) and from five to twenty years in the case of paragraph (b) if the offense specified therein is committed for the purpose of harassing or using violence against a person under the age of twelve. (4) Who is defined in paragraph 1 (b) a) provides material means for a criminal offense, from one year to five years for a criminal offense, (b) prepares for a criminal offense for a period of three years shall be punishable by a term of imprisonment of (5) Whoever invites a person or persons under the age of eighteen to participate in a pornographic program shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of one to five years for a criminal offense. (6) Whoever invites a person or persons who have reached the age of fourteen but has not reached the age of eighteen to participate in a pornographic program shall be punished by imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years if any of the circumstances specified in subsection (2) (b) to (e) do not exist.  (7) For the purposes of this section, a pornographic program is an act or performance intended to arouse sexual desire by portraying the sex of another or others with serious oppression. |
|  아이슬란드 | 불법 | 불법 | 불법 | Article 210, Icelandic Criminal Law If pornography is published in print, the person responsible for publishing it in accordance with printing laws shall be subject to fines or imprisonment for up to 6 months. |
|  아일랜드 Ireland | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  이탈리아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  라트비아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 166. Violation of Provisions Regarding the Demonstration of a Pornographic Performance, Restriction of Entertainment of Intimate Nature and Handling of a Material of Pornographic Nature For a person who commits violation of the provisions regarding demonstration of a pornographic performance or other provisions regarding the restriction of entertainment of intimate nature, or provisions regarding the handling of a material of pornographic nature, if it has been committed on a significant scale or substantial harm has been caused by committing it, the applicable punishment is the deprivation of liberty for a period of up to one year or temporary deprivation of liberty, or community service, or a fine.  For a person who commits visiting or demonstration of such pornographic performance or handling of such materials of pornographic nature which contain child pornography, sexual activities of people with animals, necrophilia or sexual gratification in a violent way, the applicable punishment is the deprivation of liberty for a period of up to three years or temporary deprivation of liberty, or community service, or a fine, with or without the confiscation of property and with probationary supervision for a period of up to three years.  For a person who commits encouraging, involvement, forced participation or utilisation of minors in a pornographic performance or the production of a material of pornographic nature, the applicable punishment is deprivation of liberty for a period up to six years, with or without confiscation of property and with probationary supervision for a period up to three years.  For a person who commits encouraging, involvement, forced participation or utilisation of persons who have not attained the age of sixteen years in a pornographic performance or the production of a material of pornographic nature, the applicable punishment is deprivation of liberty for a period of three years and up to twelve years, with or without confiscation of property and with probationary supervision for a period up to three years.  For a person who commits the acts provided for in Paragraph three or four of this Section, if they have been committed by an organised group or if they have been committed by means of violence, the applicable punishment is deprivation of liberty for a period of five and up to fifteen years, with or without confiscation of property and with probationary supervision for a period up to three years. |
|  리히텐슈타인 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  리투아니아 | 불법 | 불법 | 불법 | Article 309. (Distribution of Pornographic Material) A person who, for the purpose of distribution, produces or acquires pornographic material or distributes such material shall be punished by community service or by a fine or by restriction of liberty or by imprisonment for a term of up to one year. |
|  룩셈부르크 Luxembourg | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  몰타 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  몰도바 Moldova | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 175. Perverse actions The perverse actions committed against a person who is certainly known not to have reached the age of 16, consisting in exhibition, indecent touches, obscene or cynical discussions with the victim regarding sexual relations, determination of the victim to attend or assist pornographic performances, the provision of pornographic materials to the victim, as well as for other sexual actions, shall be punished by imprisonment from 3 to 7 years.  |
|  모나코 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  몬테네그로 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  네덜란드  (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 240a. (Crimes against morality) With imprisonment of at most one year or a fine of the fourth category is punished he who gives, offers or shows an image, an object or a data carrier, containing an image of which the display is considered harmful for persons under the age of sixteen, to a minor of whom he knows or should reasonably suspect that this person is under the age of sixteen.  Article 240b. (Crimes against morality) With an imprisonment not exceeding four years or a fine of the fifth category is punished whoever distributes, offers, openly exhibits, manufactures, imports, implements, acquires, possesses or obtains access to an image – or a data carrier containing an image – of a sexual act, involving or seemingly involving someone who has evidently not reached the age of eighteen yet.  A person who makes a profession or habit out of committing one of the offences described in paragraph 1 shall be punished with imprisonment of not more than eight years or a fine of category five. Article 254a. (Crimes against morality) A person who distributes, openly exhibits, manufactures, imports, transports, implements or possesses an image – or a data carrier containing an image – of a lewd act in which a human being and an animal are involved or appear to be involved, is liable to a term of imprisonment not exceeding six months or a fine of the third category.  A person who makes a profession or habit out of committing any of the offences described in paragraph 1 shall be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to a fine of category four. |
|  북마케도니아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  노르웨이  (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  폴란드 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 202. (Offenses against sexual freedom and decency) §3. Who produces, preserves or imports, stores or possesses, for the purpose of dissemination, distributes or presents pornographic content involving a minor or pornographic content related to the presentation violence or use of an animal is punishable by imprisonment from 2 to 12 years.  |
|  포르투갈  (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  루마니아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  러시아 Russia  (including Crimea) | 제한 | 제한 | 제한 | Article 242. Illegal Making and Distribution of Pornographic Materials or Objects Illegal making and/or movement across the State Border of the Russian Federation for the purpose of distribution, public demonstration or advertising, or distribution, public demonstration or advertising of pornographic materials or objects, – shall be punishable with a fine in an amount of 100 thousand to 300 thousand roubles, or in the amount of a wage/salary, or any other income of the convicted person for a period of one to two years, or by compulsory labour for a term of up to two years, or by deprivation of liberty for the same term.  Distribution, public demonstration or advertising of pornographic materials or objects to minors, or involvement of minors in distribution of pornographic materials effected by a person who has reached eighteen years of age – shall be punishable by deprivation of liberty for a term of two to five years with or without deprivation of the right to hold definite offices or to engage in definite activities for a term of up to ten years.  The deeds provided for by Parts One or Two of this article committed: by a group of persons by previous concert or by an organised group;  through the use of mass media, in particular information-telecommunication networks (including Internet);  with making profit on a large scale shall be punishable by deprivation of liberty for a term of two to six years with or without deprivation of the right to hold definite offices or to engage in definite activities for a term of up to fifteen years. Note. As profit made on a large scale shall be deemed in this article, as well as in Article 242.1 of this Code, the profit in the amount exceeding fifty thousand roubles.  |
|  산마리노 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  세르비아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 | Article 185. (Showing, procuring and possession of Pornographic Material and Juvenile Pornography) Whoever sells, shows or publicly displays or otherwise makes available texts, pictures, audio-visual or other items of pornographic content to a minor or shows to a child a pornographic performance, shall be punished with a fine or imprisonment up to six months.  Whoever uses a minor to produce photographs, audio-visual or other items of pornographic content or for a pornographic show, shall be punished with imprisonment from six months to five years.  If the offence referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 hereof has been perpetrated against a child, the offender shall be punished with imprisonment of six months to three years for the offence from paragraph 1 and with imprisonment of one year to eight years for the offence from paragraph 2.  Whoever obtains for himself or another, possesses, sells, shows, publicly exhibits or electronically or otherwise makes available pictures, audio-visual or other items of pornographic content resulting abuse of a juvenile, shall be punished with imprisonment from three months to three years.  Items specified in paragraphs 1 through 4 of this Article shall be confiscated. |
|  슬로바키아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  슬로베니아 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  스페인 (전 영토 포함) | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  스웨덴 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  스위스 | 합법 | 합법 | 합법 |  |
|  우크라이나 | 불법 | 불법 | 불법 | Article 301. (Importation, making, sale or distribution of pornographic items) Importation into Ukraine for sale or distribution purposes, or making, transportation or other movement for the same purposes, or sale or distribution of pornographic images or other items, and also compelling others to participate in their making, shall be punishable by a fine of 50 to 100 tax-free minimum incomes, or arrest for a term up to six months, or restraint of liberty for a term up to three years, with the forfeiture of pornographic images or other items and means of their making and distribution. |
|  영국 (전 영토 포함) | 제한 | 제한 | 제한 | 불명확 |
|  바티칸 시국 | 불법 | 불법 | 불법 |  |
| 국가 | 판매 | 소지 | 제작 | 요약 |