国際宇宙ステーション
基本構造

総体積は約935立方メートル、質量は約420トン。
ISS はモジュール式宇宙ステーションであり、自在にモジュールを追加または削除できその姿は時期によって変化する。
ISSのブループリント(2018年時点)
ISSのレンダリング (2023年)
以下は主要なステーションのコンポーネントの図である。 Unity ノードは Destiny ラボに直接接続する。明確にするために、それらは別々に示されている。同様のケースは構造物の他の部分でも見られる。
凡例:
加圧コンポーネントː乗組員が宇宙服を着用せずにアクセスできる
ドッキング/係留ポートː 訪問宇宙船が存在する場合は加圧される
エアロックː加圧環境と非加圧環境の間で人や物を移動させるときに用いる
非加圧ステーション上部構造
非加圧コンポーネント
一時的に機能しなくなった、または稼働していないコンポーネント
削除された以前のコンポーネント
将来的な、まだ装備されていないコンポーネント
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|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads | Means ofattachment oflarge payloads |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Poisk | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost | Portable workpost |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm | European Robotic Arm |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda | Zvezda |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka | Nauka |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Pirs | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock | Experiment airlock |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


| Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal | Prichal |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya | Zarya |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Russiandocking port | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet | Rassvet |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator | Heat radiator |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS |  |  |  |  |  |  | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS | ELC 2, AMS |  |  |  |  |  |  | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss | Z1 Truss |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 | ELC 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S5/6 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S3/S4 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S1 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | S0 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P1 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P3/P4 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss | P5/6 Truss |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 | ELC 4, ESP 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 | ELC 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm |  |  | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm | Dextre robotic arm |  |  | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm | Canadarm2 robotic arm |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array | Solar array |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA | iROSA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |


|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 |  |  | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 | PMA 1 |  |  | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM | BEAM |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |