歴史上の推定地域人口
各地域別人口推定値 > アフリカ

| 国・地域名 | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| モロッコ | 2,532 | 2,611 | 2,689 | 3,173 | 3,658 | 4,142 | 4,627 | 5,111 | 5,595 | 6,080 | 6,564 | 7,048 | 7,533 | 8,017 | 8,502 | 8,986 | 12,329 | 16,000 | 20,020 | 24,879 | 28,850 | 31,951 | 34,601 |
| 西サハラ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 14 | 30 | 74 | 135 | 213 | 304 | 531 | 718 |
| アルジェリア | 2,532 | 2,611 | 2,689 | 3,165 | 3,640 | 4,116 | 4,592 | 5,067 | 5,543 | 6,018 | 6,494 | 6,970 | 7,445 | 7,921 | 8,397 | 8,872 | 11,125 | 14,550 | 19,338 | 25,912 | 31,184 | 36,118 | 43,174 |
| チュニジア | 965 | 989 | 1,015 | 1,044 | 1,076 | 1,112 | 1,154 | 1,202 | 1,258 | 1,326 | 1,410 | 1,519 | 1,669 | 1,896 | 2,311 | 3,605 | 4,176 | 5,060 | 6,368 | 8,233 | 9,699 | 10,481 | 11,475 |
| リビア | 494 | 497 | 538 | 543 | 548 | 552 | 557 | 562 | 567 | 600 | 685 | 712 | 710 | 706 | 900 | 1,125 | 1,412 | 2,018 | 3,000 | 3,973 | 6,362 | 6,355 | 7,461 |
| エジプト | 3,500 | 3,900 | 4,300 | 4,700 | 5,100 | 5,500 | 4,898 | 5,598 | 6,398 | 8,893 | 10,795 | 12,343 | 13,933 | 15,569 | 17,862 | 20,713 | 26,997 | 35,046 | 44,099 | 57,412 | 69,906 | 84,108 | 102,502 |
| エチオピア | 2,868 | 2,920 | 2,971 | 4,137 | 5,303 | 6,469 | 7,635 | 8,801 | 9,967 | 11,133 | 12,298 | 13,464 | 14,630 | 15,796 | 16,962 | 18,128 | 22,151 | 28,415 | 35,265 | 48,087 | 66,537 | 87,703 | 112,221 |
| エリトリア | 184 | 190 | 197 | 204 | 213 | 222 | 234 | 247 | 262 | 281 | 306 | 338 | 383 | 456 | 598 | 1,142 | 1,397 | 1,812 | 2,386 | 3,113 | 3,393 | 4,391 | 5,476 |
| ジブチ | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 37 | 39 | 42 | 48 | 62 | 84 | 160 | 359 | 590 | 718 | 851 | 1,001 |
| ソマリア | 979 | 990 | 1,000 | 1,059 | 1,103 | 1,149 | 1,197 | 1,260 | 1,326 | 1,396 | 1,469 | 1,546 | 1,701 | 1,871 | 2,058 | 2,264 | 2,756 | 3,445 | 6,359 | 7,397 | 9,011 | 9,331 | 11,235 |
|    旧イタリア信託統治領ソマリア | 713 | 720 | 728 | 770 | 803 | 836 | 871 | 917 | 965 | 1,016 | 1,069 | 1,125 | 1,238 | 1,362 | 1,498 | 1,648 | 2,015 | 2,519 | 4,651 | 5,410 | 6,590 | 6,824 | 8,216 |
|    ソマリランド | 267 | 269 | 272 | 288 | 300 | 313 | 326 | 343 | 361 | 380 | 400 | 421 | 463 | 509 | 560 | 616 | 740 | 925 | 1,709 | 1,988 | 2,421 | 2,507 | 3,019 |
| 旧スーダン | 4,547 | 4,601 | 4,659 | 4,722 | 4,791 | 4,868 | 4,955 | 5,052 | 5,165 | 5,296 | 5,455 | 5,651 | 5,908 | 6,272 | 6,870 | 8,317 | 10,500 | 13,929 | 19,213 | 25,916 | 33,951 | 43,552 | 54,185 |
|    スーダン | 3,445 | 3,486 | 3,530 | 3,577 | 3,630 | 3,688 | 3,754 | 3,828 | 3,913 | 4,013 | 4,132 | 4,281 | 4,476 | 4,752 | 5,205 | 6,301 | 7,955 | 10,553 | 14,556 | 19,635 | 25,722 | 32,996 | 41,052 |
|    南スーダン | 1,102 | 1,115 | 1,129 | 1,144 | 1,161 | 1,180 | 1,201 | 1,225 | 1,252 | 1,284 | 1,322 | 1,370 | 1,432 | 1,520 | 1,665 | 2,016 | 2,545 | 3,376 | 4,657 | 6,281 | 8,229 | 10,556 | 13,133 |
| モーリシャス | 380 | 384 | 388 | 393 | 399 | 405 | 411 | 419 | 427 | 437 | 449 | 464 | 483 | 510 | 555 | 660 | 858 | 1,149 | 1,534 | 2,030 | 2,709 | 3,460 | 4,269 |
| マリ | 1,832 | 1,865 | 1,901 | 1,940 | 1,984 | 2,033 | 2,089 | 2,152 | 2,226 | 2,313 | 2,420 | 2,556 | 2,737 | 3,002 | 3,461 | 4,708 | 5,264 | 5,949 | 7,090 | 8,465 | 10,968 | 15,370 | 20,344 |
| ニジェール | 1,272 | 1,290 | 1,308 | 1,329 | 1,351 | 1,376 | 1,404 | 1,436 | 1,473 | 1,516 | 1,569 | 1,634 | 1,720 | 1,843 | 2,048 | 2,560 | 3,389 | 4,510 | 5,989 | 8,013 | 11,353 | 15,512 | 21,816 |
| チャド | 1,291 | 1,307 | 1,325 | 1,345 | 1,366 | 1,390 | 1,417 | 1,448 | 1,483 | 1,524 | 1,574 | 1,637 | 1,718 | 1,834 | 2,027 | 2,502 | 2,999 | 3,640 | 4,508 | 5,951 | 8,334 | 11,876 | 16,143 |
| カーボベルデ | 54 | 58 | 63 | 68 | 74 | 80 | 87 | 94 | 102 | 110 | 119 | 129 | 140 | 152 | 164 | 178 | 202 | 270 | 287 | 342 | 435 | 502 | 564 |
| セネガル | 691 | 707 | 725 | 745 | 768 | 793 | 822 | 855 | 894 | 941 | 1,000 | 1,250 | 1,200 | 1,500 | 1,800 | 2,487 | 3,207 | 4,258 | 5,593 | 7,556 | 9,884 | 12,434 | 15,651 |
| ガンビア | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 25 | 38 | 57 | 86 | 114 | 153 | 204 | 271 | 368 | 447 | 604 | 917 | 1,232 | 1,728 | 2,185 |
| ギニアビサオ | 131 | 135 | 139 | 143 | 147 | 153 | 159 | 166 | 174 | 184 | 196 | 213 | 235 | 269 | 332 | 535 | 616 | 712 | 801 | 1,012 | 1,243 | 1,515 | 1,811 |
| ギニア | 1,538 | 1,559 | 1,581 | 1,606 | 1,633 | 1,663 | 1,697 | 1,736 | 1,780 | 1,833 | 1,896 | 1,975 | 2,079 | 2,227 | 2,475 | 3,094 | 3,577 | 4,220 | 4,512 | 6,041 | 8,809 | 9,982 | 11,778 |
| シエラレオネ | 24 | 26 | 29 | 32 | 36 | 40 | 44 | 69 | 107 | 167 | 259 | 403 | 605 | 907 | 1,361 | 2,041 | 2,297 | 2,692 | 3,365 | 4,312 | 4,564 | 5,868 | 7,323 |
| リベリア | 421 | 428 | 435 | 442 | 451 | 460 | 471 | 483 | 497 | 513 | 533 | 558 | 592 | 640 | 721 | 930 | 1,120 | 1,417 | 1,888 | 2,097 | 2,885 | 3,994 | 5,752 |
| コートジボワール | 1,464 | 1,481 | 1,499 | 1,519 | 1,541 | 1,565 | 1,592 | 1,622 | 1,657 | 1,698 | 1,747 | 1,808 | 1,888 | 2,001 | 2,186 | 2,630 | 3,559 | 5,242 | 8,294 | 12,268 | 16,687 | 19,738 | 23,152 |
| ブルキナファソ | 1,977 | 2,007 | 2,039 | 2,074 | 2,113 | 2,156 | 2,204 | 2,259 | 2,323 | 2,399 | 2,490 | 2,605 | 2,756 | 2,974 | 3,342 | 4,284 | 4,829 | 5,625 | 6,823 | 8,811 | 11,608 | 15,605 | 20,850 |
| ガーナ | 2,476 | 2,509 | 2,546 | 2,586 | 2,629 | 2,678 | 2,733 | 2,795 | 2,867 | 2,951 | 3,053 | 3,180 | 3,347 | 3,586 | 3,985 | 4,981 | 6,652 | 8,597 | 10,802 | 14,628 | 18,939 | 24,392 | 30,161 |
| トーゴ | 581 | 583 | 588 | 593 | 598 | 603 | 608 | 621 | 633 | 646 | 660 | 673 | 808 | 969 | 1,163 | 1,395 | 1,581 | 2,116 | 2,721 | 3,787 | 4,970 | 6,028 | 7,277 |
| ベナン | 2,813 | 2,596 | 2,434 | 2,282 | 2,139 | 2,006 | 1,880 | 1,919 | 1,958 | 1,998 | 2,039 | 2,080 | 2,123 | 2,166 | 2,210 | 2,255 | 2,432 | 2,912 | 3,717 | 4,978 | 6,866 | 9,199 | 11,514 |
| ナイジェリア | 20,402 | 20,647 | 20,913 | 21,203 | 21,523 | 21,877 | 22,273 | 22,722 | 23,239 | 23,846 | 24,575 | 25,482 | 26,669 | 28,351 | 31,121 | 37,860 | 45,138 | 55,981 | 73,461 | 95,270 | 122,352 | 158,423 | 201,529 |
| カメルーン | 1,915 | 1,944 | 1,977 | 2,012 | 2,052 | 2,096 | 2,145 | 2,201 | 2,266 | 2,343 | 2,437 | 2,554 | 2,710 | 2,935 | 3,316 | 4,307 | 5,176 | 6,528 | 8,618 | 11,715 | 15,274 | 19,970 | 25,712 |
| 中央アフリカ | 369 | 377 | 387 | 398 | 410 | 423 | 438 | 456 | 477 | 502 | 533 | 573 | 628 | 711 | 862 | 1,327 | 1,504 | 1,829 | 2,280 | 2,940 | 3,755 | 4,449 | 4,914 |
| 赤道ギニア | 134 | 135 | 137 | 138 | 140 | 142 | 145 | 147 | 151 | 156 | 165 | 183 | 194 | 204 | 215 | 226 | 255 | 307 | 255 | 427 | 614 | 951 | 1,381 |
| サントメ・プリンシペ | 16 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 23 | 25 | 28 | 30 | 34 | 37 | 41 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 60 | 64 | 74 | 95 | 114 | 139 | 175 | 218 |
| セントヘレナ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| ガボン | 218 | 222 | 225 | 229 | 233 | 238 | 243 | 250 | 257 | 265 | 275 | 288 | 304 | 329 | 369 | 473 | 499 | 590 | 729 | 952 | 1,231 | 1,640 | 2,155 |
| コンゴ共和国 | 382 | 387 | 394 | 400 | 408 | 416 | 426 | 436 | 449 | 463 | 481 | 503 | 532 | 574 | 645 | 827 | 1,037 | 1,365 | 1,840 | 2,440 | 3,226 | 4,387 | 5,645 |
| コンゴ民主共和国 | 7,165 | 7,240 | 7,320 | 7,408 | 7,504 | 7,610 | 7,729 | 7,864 | 8,018 | 8,198 | 8,414 | 8,681 | 9,028 | 9,516 | 10,309 | 12,184 | 15,248 | 20,010 | 26,357 | 34,615 | 47,076 | 64,523 | 88,799 |
| アンゴラ | 1,370 | 1,401 | 1,435 | 1,472 | 1,514 | 1,561 | 1,614 | 1,675 | 1,747 | 1,834 | 1,941 | 2,078 | 2,265 | 2,544 | 3,047 | 4,548 | 5,643 | 6,776 | 8,930 | 12,171 | 16,441 | 23,369 | 32,433 |
| ウガンダ | 2,250 | 2,286 | 2,325 | 2,368 | 2,415 | 2,468 | 2,527 | 2,595 | 2,673 | 2,766 | 2,879 | 3,021 | 3,210 | 3,482 | 3,946 | 5,158 | 6,788 | 9,446 | 12,550 | 17,439 | 24,039 | 33,425 | 45,461 |
| ケニア | 2,319 | 2,362 | 2,408 | 2,459 | 2,516 | 2,579 | 2,651 | 2,733 | 2,828 | 2,942 | 3,080 | 3,256 | 3,492 | 3,837 | 4,436 | 6,077 | 8,105 | 11,252 | 16,269 | 23,403 | 31,450 | 40,513 | 50,658 |
| タンザニア | 2,875 | 2,928 | 2,987 | 3,051 | 3,122 | 3,202 | 3,292 | 3,396 | 3,516 | 3,659 | 3,834 | 4,057 | 4,355 | 4,793 | 5,554 | 7,650 | 10,075 | 13,606 | 18,683 | 25,460 | 34,178 | 44,841 | 58,362 |
| ルワンダ | 834 | 850 | 866 | 885 | 905 | 928 | 954 | 983 | 1,017 | 1,058 | 1,108 | 1,171 | 1,256 | 1,380 | 1,596 | 2,186 | 2,933 | 3,755 | 5,141 | 7,236 | 8,026 | 10,624 | 13,749 |
| ブルンジ | 848 | 864 | 881 | 901 | 922 | 947 | 974 | 1,005 | 1,041 | 1,085 | 1,138 | 1,206 | 1,296 | 1,430 | 1,662 | 2,309 | 2,786 | 3,456 | 4,117 | 5,415 | 6,401 | 8,767 | 11,826 |
| ザンビア | 419 | 432 | 446 | 463 | 481 | 501 | 525 | 552 | 585 | 625 | 676 | 743 | 837 | 985 | 1,271 | 2,310 | 3,045 | 4,174 | 5,889 | 8,027 | 10,531 | 13,089 | 16,968 |
| ジンバブエ | 498 | 514 | 531 | 550 | 571 | 596 | 624 | 657 | 696 | 743 | 804 | 883 | 995 | 1,171 | 1,511 | 2,747 | 3,747 | 5,176 | 7,164 | 10,183 | 12,222 | 12,571 | 13,075 |
| マラウイ | 536 | 552 | 571 | 591 | 614 | 641 | 671 | 706 | 748 | 800 | 864 | 950 | 1,070 | 1,259 | 1,625 | 2,954 | 3,619 | 4,604 | 6,163 | 9,438 | 11,376 | 14,901 | 20,020 |
| モザンビーク | 1,997 | 2,046 | 2,096 | 2,132 | 2,369 | 2,633 | 2,925 | 3,108 | 3,302 | 3,509 | 3,728 | 3,961 | 4,527 | 5,173 | 6,424 | 6,152 | 7,389 | 9,162 | 11,848 | 13,248 | 18,068 | 23,391 | 27,579 |
| 南アフリカ共和国 | 698 | 681 | 665 | 649 | 633 | 745 | 918 | 1,218 | 2,410 | 2,958 | 4,126 | 5,535 | 6,849 | 8,525 | 10,341 | 13,628 | 17,457 | 22,839 | 29,760 | 37,649 | 45,728 | 50,133 | 54,797 |
| エスワティニ | 51 | 56 | 60 | 65 | 71 | 77 | 84 | 91 | 99 | 107 | 117 | 127 | 138 | 150 | 163 | 273 | 349 | 446 | 603 | 861 | 1,061 | 1,186 | 1,325 |
| レソト | 116 | 122 | 128 | 136 | 144 | 154 | 165 | 179 | 197 | 218 | 247 | 287 | 348 | 454 | 699 | 734 | 852 | 1,033 | 1,310 | 1,604 | 1,869 | 2,171 | 2,369 |
| ナミビア | 241 | 252 | 264 | 276 | 289 | 303 | 317 | 332 | 348 | 365 | 382 | 401 | 420 | 441 | 463 | 485 | 603 | 780 | 1,013 | 1,415 | 1,899 | 2,283 | 2,641 |
| ボツワナ | 119 | 122 | 125 | 129 | 132 | 136 | 141 | 147 | 153 | 161 | 171 | 183 | 200 | 226 | 272 | 413 | 525 | 696 | 1,001 | 1,378 | 1,728 | 2,015 | 2,397 |
| マダガスカル | 1,191 | 1,219 | 1,249 | 1,282 | 1,319 | 1,361 | 1,409 | 1,464 | 1,528 | 1,606 | 1,702 | 1,825 | 1,993 | 2,246 | 2,703 | 4,084 | 5,099 | 6,576 | 8,717 | 11,599 | 15,767 | 20,714 | 25,612 |
| コモロ | 57 | 61 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 86 | 92 | 98 | 105 | 113 | 121 | 130 | 139 | 149 | 159 | 191 | 230 | 308 | 412 | 542 | 690 | 867 |
マヨット: 0
| レユニオン | 61 | 71 | 81 | 89 | 104 | 109 | 164 | 183 | 181 | 167 | 173 | 174 | 173 | 195 | 219 | 248 | 336 | 462 | 509 | 611 | 737 | 831 | 897 |
| モーリシャス | 24 | 36 | 54 | 81 | 121 | 181 | 311 | 317 | 361 | 373 | 374 | 374 | 383 | 401 | 447 | 493 | 660 | 826 | 698 | 717 | 1,179 | 754 | 1,284 |
| セイシェル | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 25 | 29 | 33 | 36 | 42 | 52 | 63 | 71 | 79 | 87 | 90 |
イギリス領インド洋地域: 1
| 合計 | 82,698 | 84,114 | 85,716 | 89,353 | 93,326 | 97,619 | 101,307 | 106,584 | 113,187 | 121,246 | 129,978 | 139,569 | 150,584 | 164,829 | 186,011 | 228,656 | 285,077 | 366,301 | 479,447 | 633,751 | 818,395 | 1,033,449 | 1,297,407 |