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動詞の文法 > 動詞の活用 > 未来形

未来形の語幹は中語根にsyaまたはisyaを加えて作成する。
それ以外の母音で終わる語根の動詞と√grah、√dṛś、√hanには三人称単数の語幹で受動態の活用が存在する。すべての使役動詞にも同様に存在する。
|  | 直接法 | 条件法 | 接続法 | 希求法 | 命令法 |
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| 能動態 | yapsy·ā·mi yapsy·a·si yapsy·a·ti yapsy·ā·vas yapsy·a·thas yapsy·a·tas yapsy·ā·mas yapsy·a·tha yapsy·a·nti | a·yapsy·a·m a·yapsy·a·s a·yapsy·a·t a·yapsy·ā·va a·yapsy·a·tam a·yapsy·a·tām a·yapsy·ā·ma a·yapsy·a·ta a·yapsy·a·n | yapsy·ā·ni yapsy·ā·s(i) yapsy·ā·t(i) yapsy·ā·va yapsy·ā·thas yapsy·ā·tas yapsy·ā·ma yapsy·ā·tha yapsy·ā·n | yapsy·aiya·m yapsy·ai·s yapsy·ai·t yapsy·ai·va yapsy·ai·tam yapsy·ai·tām yapsy·ai·ma yapsy·ai·ta yapsy·ai·yus | yapsy·ā·ni yapsy·a yapsy·a·tu yapsy·ā·va yapsy·a·tam yapsy·a·tām yapsy·ā·ma yapsy·a·ta(na) yapsy·a·ntu |
| 中動態 | yapsy·ā·i yapsy·a·sāi yapsy·a·tāi yapsy·ā·vahāi yapsy·ai·thai yapsy·ai·tai yapsy·ā·mahāi yapsy·a·dhvāi yapsy·a·ntāi | a·yapsy·a a·yapsy·a·thās a·yapsy·a·ta a·yapsy·ā·vahi a·yapsy·ai·thām a·yapsy·ai·tām a·yapsy·ā·mahi a·yapsy·a·dhvam a·yapsy·a·ntai | yapsy·ā·i yapsy·ā·sāi yapsy·ā·tāi yapsy·ā·vahāi yapsy·ā·thai yapsy·ā·tai yapsy·ā·mahāi yapsy·ā·dhvāi yapsy·ā·ntāi | yapsy·aiya yapsy·ai·thās yapsy·ai·ta yapsy·ai·vahi yapsy·aiya·thām yapsy·aiya·tām yapsy·ai·mahi yapsy·ai·dhvam yapsy·ai·ran | yapsy·ā·i yapsy·a·sva yapsy·a·tām yapsy·ā·vahāi yapsy·a·thām yapsy·a·tām yapsy·ā·mahāi yapsy·a·dhvam yapsy·a·ntām |
| 受動態 | yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·i yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·sāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·tāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·vahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·thai yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·tai yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·mahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·dhvāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·ntāi | yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·a yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·a·thās yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·a·ta yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·ā·vahi yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·ai·thām yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·ai·tām yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·ā·mahi yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·a·dhvam yābh·am a·bhāviṣy·a·ntai | yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·i yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·sāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·tāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·vahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·thai yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·tai yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·mahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·dhvāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·ntāi | yābh·am bhāviṣy·aiya yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·thās yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·ta yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·vahi yābh·am bhāviṣy·aiya·thām yābh·am bhāviṣy·aiya·tām yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·mahi yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·dhvam yābh·am bhāviṣy·ai·ran | yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·i yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·sva yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·tām yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·vahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·thām yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·tām yābh·am bhāviṣy·ā·mahāi yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·dhvam yābh·am bhāviṣy·a·ntām |
|  | 直接法 | 条件法 | 接続法 | 希求法 | 命令法 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 能動態 | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·si yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ti yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·vas yābh·ay·iṣy·á·thas yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tas yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mas yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tha yābh·ay·iṣy·á·nti | a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·m a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·s a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·t a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·va a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tam a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tām a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·ma a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ta a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·n | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·(ni) yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·s(i) yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·t(i) yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·va yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·thas yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·tas yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·ma yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·tha yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·n | yābh·ay·iṣy·áiya·m yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·s yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·t yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·va yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·tam yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·tām yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·ma yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·ta yā́bh·ay·iṣy·us | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·ni yābh·ay·iṣy·á yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tu yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·va yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tam yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tām yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·ma yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ta(na) yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ntu |
| 中受動態 | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·i yābh·ay·iṣy·á·sāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ithai yābh·ay·iṣy·á·itai yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·dhvāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ntā(i) | a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·thās a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ta a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·vahi a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·thām a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·tām a·yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mahi a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·dhvam a·yābh·ay·iṣy·á·nta | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·i  yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·sāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·tāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·thai yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·tai yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·dhvāi yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·ntā | yābh·ay·iṣy·áiya yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·thās yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·ta yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·vahi yābh·ay·iṣy·áiya·thām yābh·ay·iṣy·áiya·tām yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·mahi yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·dhvam yābh·ay·iṣy·ái·ran | yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·i yābh·ay·iṣy·á·sva yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tām yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·thām yābh·ay·iṣy·á·tām yābh·ay·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·ay·iṣy·á·dhvam yābh·ay·iṣy·á·ntām |
| 受動態 | yābh·iṣy·ā́·i yābh·iṣy·á·sāi yābh·iṣy·á·tāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·iṣy·á·ithai yābh·iṣy·á·itai yābh·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·iṣy·á·dhvāi yābh·iṣy·á·ntā(i) | a·yābh·iṣy·á a·yābh·iṣy·á·thās a·yābh·iṣy·á·ta a·yābh·iṣy·ā́·vahi a·yābh·iṣy·ái·thām a·yābh·iṣy·ái·tām a·yābh·iṣy·ā́·mahi a·yābh·iṣy·á·dhvam a·yābh·iṣy·á·nta | yābh·iṣy·ā́·i  yābh·iṣy·ā́·sāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·tāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·thai yābh·iṣy·ā́·tai yābh·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·dhvāi yābh·iṣy·ā́·ntā | yābh·iṣy·áiya yābh·iṣy·ái·thās yābh·iṣy·ái·ta yābh·iṣy·ái·vahi yābh·iṣy·áiya·thām yābh·iṣy·áiya·tām yābh·iṣy·ái·mahi yābh·iṣy·ái·dhvam yābh·iṣy·ái·ran | yābh·iṣy·ā́·i yābh·iṣy·á·sva yābh·iṣy·á·tām yābh·iṣy·ā́·vahāi yābh·iṣy·á·thām yābh·iṣy·á·tām yābh·iṣy·ā́·mahāi yābh·iṣy·á·dhvam yābh·iṣy·á·ntām |