歴史上の推定地域人口
各地域別人口推定値 > オセアニア

McEvedy & Jones (1978) による各地域別人口推定値（単位: 千人）
| 国・地域名 | 1 | 1000 | 1500 | 1600 | 1800 | 1850 | 1875 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1975 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1.オーストラリア | 200 | 200 | 200 |  | 200 | 600 | 2,000 | 3,750 | 6,000 | 8,250 | 13,500 |
| 2.メラネシア | 700 | 1,250 | 1,500 |  |  |  |  | 1,750 | 2,000 | 3,000 | 4,750 |
|    ニューギニア島 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2,200 | 3,300 |
|    メラネシア (島嶼部) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 750 | 1,500 |
| 3.ポリネシア |  | 100 | 200 |  | 300 | 200 |  | 300 |  | 750 | 1,250 |
|    ポリネシア (ハワイを除く) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 100 | 125 | 240 | 460 |
|       トンガ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 20 | 25 | 50 | 90 |
|       サモア諸島 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 40 | 50 | 100 | 200 |
|       フランス領ポリネシア |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 30 | 35 | 60 | 125 |
|       クック諸島 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 | 10 | 15 | 25 |
|       トケラウ、ニウエ、ツバル |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5 | 8 | 12 | 20 |
|    ハワイ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 150 | 300 | 500 | 860 |
| 4.ニュージーランド |  |  |  | 100 | 200 | 100 |  | 750 | 1,500 | 2,000 | 3,000 |
| 合計 | 1,000 | 1,500 | 2,000 |  | 2,500 | 2,250 | 4,500 | 6,750 | 10,000 | 14,000 | 23,000 |
HYDE (2023) による各国・地域別人口推定値（単位: 千人）
| 国・地域名 | -4000 | -3000 | -2000 | -1000 | 1 | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 | 1200 | 1300 | 1400 | 1500 | 1600 | 1700 | 1750 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| オーストラリア | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 315 | 316 | 316 | 317 | 319 | 315 | 315 |
| クリスマス島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
ココス諸島: 0
ハード島とマクドナルド諸島: 0
ノーフォーク島: 0
| パプアニューギニア | 110 | 166 | 248 | 373 | 559 | 586 | 614 | 643 | 673 | 705 | 739 | 774 | 811 | 850 | 890 | 933 | 977 | 1,023 | 1,072 | 1,123 | 1,177 | 1,233 | 1,254 |
| ソロモン諸島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
| バヌアツ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 20 |
| ニューカレドニア | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 28 |
| フィジー | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 21 | 23 | 25 | 28 | 31 | 35 | 39 | 43 | 48 | 53 | 59 | 65 | 85 |
| パラオ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 北マリアナ諸島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| グアム | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 26 |
| ミクロネシア連邦 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 16 |
| マーシャル諸島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ナウル | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| キリバス | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 14 |
| トンガ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 16 | 20 |
| サモア | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 11 |
| アメリカ領サモア | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| ウォリス・フツナ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| フランス領ポリネシア | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 13 |
ピトケアン諸島: 0
| クック諸島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
| トケラウ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| ニウエ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ツバル | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| ニュージーランド | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 80 | 140 | 200 | 180 |
| 合計 | 425 | 481 | 564 | 699 | 890 | 918 | 948 | 980 | 1,013 | 1,048 | 1,085 | 1,124 | 1,166 | 1,210 | 1,257 | 1,307 | 1,385 | 1,449 | 1,516 | 1,651 | 1,796 | 1,950 | 2,016 |
| 国・地域名 | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| オーストラリア | 301 | 286 | 284 | 301 | 375 | 643 | 1,259 | 1,820 | 2,330 | 3,194 | 3,808 | 4,471 | 5,413 | 6,407 | 7,188 | 8,270 | 10,457 | 13,085 | 15,027 | 17,488 | 19,631 | 22,809 | 26,394 |
クリスマス島: 1
| ココス諸島 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
ハード島とマクドナルド諸島: 0
| ノーフォーク島 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| パプアニューギニア | 1,275 | 1,279 | 1,283 | 1,288 | 1,292 | 1,296 | 1,300 | 1,303 | 1,306 | 1,308 | 1,311 | 1,314 | 1,396 | 1,483 | 1,576 | 1,674 | 2,011 | 2,528 | 3,215 | 4,158 | 5,379 | 6,858 | 8,240 |
| ソロモン諸島 | 30 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 45 | 47 | 50 | 51 | 53 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 65 | 73 | 81 | 90 | 118 | 160 | 229 | 310 | 409 | 538 | 664 |
| バヌアツ | 26 | 28 | 29 | 31 | 33 | 34 | 36 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 47 | 48 | 64 | 85 | 116 | 147 | 185 | 240 | 294 |
| ニューカレドニア | 36 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 47 | 49 | 51 | 53 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 60 | 62 | 63 | 65 | 78 | 105 | 142 | 170 | 212 | 251 | 290 |
| フィジー | 109 | 115 | 121 | 128 | 135 | 143 | 151 | 156 | 161 | 169 | 177 | 185 | 193 | 201 | 247 | 289 | 393 | 521 | 635 | 728 | 812 | 861 | 925 |
| パラオ | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 22 |
| 北マリアナ諸島 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 17 | 43 | 69 | 54 | 55 |
| グアム | 33 | 35 | 37 | 39 | 41 | 43 | 46 | 47 | 49 | 50 | 52 | 54 | 55 | 57 | 58 | 60 | 67 | 84 | 107 | 134 | 155 | 180 | 201 |
| ミクロネシア連邦 | 21 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 32 | 45 | 61 | 73 | 96 | 107 | 104 | 108 |
| マーシャル諸島 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 27 | 43 | 48 | 49 | 49 |
| ナウル | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 |
| キリバス | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 41 | 51 | 54 | 72 | 91 | 103 | 122 |
| トンガ | 26 | 27 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 37 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 62 | 84 | 93 | 95 | 98 | 104 | 108 |
| サモア | 14 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 28 | 31 | 23 | 31 | 42 | 59 | 82 | 109 | 143 | 156 | 163 | 175 | 186 | 200 |
| アメリカ領サモア | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 19 | 20 | 27 | 32 | 47 | 58 | 56 | 84 |
| ウォリス・フツナ | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 12 |
| フランス領ポリネシア | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 35 | 45 | 60 | 78 | 110 | 151 | 195 | 238 | 271 | 301 |
ピトケアン諸島: 0
| クック諸島 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 21 |
| トケラウ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ニウエ | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| ツバル | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| ニュージーランド | 172 | 170 | 198 | 231 | 270 | 315 | 367 | 429 | 500 | 667 | 833 | 1,000 | 1,227 | 1,454 | 1,681 | 1,908 | 2,373 | 2,818 | 3,147 | 3,398 | 3,858 | 4,368 | 4,852 |
| 合計 | 2,111 | 2,124 | 2,176 | 2,253 | 2,394 | 2,737 | 3,436 | 4,081 | 4,686 | 5,744 | 6,551 | 7,397 | 8,682 | 10,036 | 11,232 | 12,742 | 15,994 | 19,960 | 23,286 | 27,357 | 31,600 | 37,111 | 42,971 |
1950年以降の各国の人口に関しては、国連が詳しい推定値をまとめている。