地球に近い太陽系外惑星の一覧
一覧

存在が確認されている惑星のみ記載する。候補の段階である惑星や、一度は確認されたものの後に存在が否定・疑問視され、未確認状態となっている惑星は記載しない。
| 恒星 | 視等級  | 距離 (pc) | 分類  | 惑星 | 質量 (MJ) | 半径 (RJ) | 公転周期 (日) | 軌道長半径 (au) | 離心率 | 傾斜角 (°) | 表面 温度 (K) | 発見 方法 | 発見年 | 他出典 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| プロキシマ・ケンタウリ | 11.13 | 1.295 | M5.5V | b | >0.003691 |  | 11.218 | 0.049 | 0.1 |  | 216 | RV | 2016 |  |
| プロキシマ・ケンタウリ | 11.13 | 1.295 | M5.5V | d | >0.00082 |  | 5.122 | 0.02885 | 0.04 |  |  | RV | 2020 |  |
| バーナード星 | 9.511 | 1.82823 | M3.5V-M4V | b | >0.00094 |  | 3.1542 | 0.0229 | 0.03 |  | 438 | RV | 2024 |  |
| バーナード星 | 9.511 | 1.82823 | M3.5V-M4V | c | >0.00105 |  | 4.1244 | 0.0274 | 0.08 |  | 400 | RV | 2025 |  |
| バーナード星 | 9.511 | 1.82823 | M3.5V-M4V | d | >0.00083 |  | 2.3402 | 0.0188 | 0.04 |  | 483 | RV | 2025 |  |
| バーナード星 | 9.511 | 1.82823 | M3.5V-M4V | e | >0.00061 |  | 6.7392 | 0.0381 | 0.04 |  | 340 | RV | 2025 |  |
| ラランド21185 |  | 2.55 | M1.5V | b | >0.00846 |  | 12.946 | 0.0789 | 0.12 |  | 370.1 | RV | 2017 |  |
| ラランド21185 |  | 2.55 | M1.5V | c | >0.0568 |  | 3190 | 3.1 | 0.14 |  |  | RV | 2021 |  |
| エリダヌス座イプシロン星 | 3.73 | 3.2 | K2V | b | 0.77 |  | 2692 | 3.39 | 0.07 | 89 |  | RV | 2000 |  |
| ラカーユ9352 | 7.34 | 3.2871 | M1V | b | >0.0132 |  | 9.252 | 0.068 |  |  | 468 | RV | 2020 |  |
| ラカーユ9352 | 7.34 | 3.2871 | M1V | c | >0.0239 |  | 21.789 | 0.12 |  |  | 352 | RV | 2020 |  |
| ロス128 | 11.15 | 3.3806 | M4 | b | >0.0044 |  | 9.8658 | 0.0496 | 0.116 |  | 256 | RV | 2017 |  |
| HD 173739 | 8.93 | 3.5231 | M | b | >0.00875 |  | 11.2201 | 0.068 | 0.0 |  |  | RV | 2024 |  |
| グルームブリッジ34A | 8.08 | 3.587 | M2V | b | >0.00953 |  | 11.4407 | 0.072 | 0.094 |  |  | RV | 2014 |  |
| グルームブリッジ34A | 8.08 | 3.587 | M2V | c | >0.158 |  | 7837.6 | 5.756 | 0 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| くじら座YZ星 | 12.074 | 3.6 | M4.5 | b | >0.0022 |  | 2.02087 | 0.01634 | 0 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| くじら座YZ星 | 12.074 | 3.6 | M4.5 | c | >0.00359 |  | 3.05989 | 0.02156 | 0.04 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| くじら座YZ星 | 12.074 | 3.6 | M4.5 | d | >0.00343 |  | 4.65626 | 0.02851 | 0.129 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| インディアン座イプシロン星A | 4.7 | 3.62 | K2V | b | 3.25 |  | 16509 | 11.55 | 0.26 | 64.25 |  | RV | 2018 |  |
| GJ 1061 | 13 | 3.6732 | M5.5V | b | >0.00453 |  | 3.204 | 0.021 | 0.31 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 1061 | 13 | 3.6732 | M5.5V | c | >0.00547 |  | 6.689 | 0.035 | 0.29 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 1061 | 13 | 3.6732 | M5.5V | d | >0.00494 |  | 12.434 | 0.052 | 0.54 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ルイテン星 | 9.87 | 3.8 | M3.5 | b | 0.00922 |  | 18.64 | 0.091 | 0.1 | 80 |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| ルイテン星 | 9.87 | 3.8 | M3.5 | c | 0.00374 |  | 4.72322 | 0.036 | 0.17 | 80 |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| ルイテン星 | 9.87 | 3.8 | M3.5 | d | 0.03448 |  | 413.9 | 0.712 | 0 | 80 |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ルイテン星 | 9.87 | 3.8 | M3.5 | e | 0.0297 |  | 542 | 0.849 | 0 | 80 |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ティーガーデン星 |  | 3.831 | M7.0V | b | >0.0033 |  | 4.91 | 0.0252 | 0 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ティーガーデン星 |  | 3.831 | M7.0V | c | >0.00349 |  | 11.409 | 0.0443 | 0 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ティーガーデン星 |  | 3.831 | M7.0V | d | >0.00258 |  | 26.13 | 0.0791 | 0.07 |  | 159 | RV | 2024 |  |
| ウォルフ1061 | 10.07 | 4.29 | M3V | b | >0.00601 |  | 4.8869 | 0.0375 | 0.15 |  |  | RV | 2015 |  |
| ウォルフ1061 | 10.07 | 4.29 | M3V | c | >0.0107 |  | 17.8719 | 0.089 | 0.11 |  |  | RV | 2015 |  |
| ウォルフ1061 | 10.07 | 4.29 | M3V | d | >0.0242 |  | 217.21 | 0.47 | 0.55 |  |  | RV | 2015 |  |
| おひつじ座TZ星 |  | 4.4716 | M4.5 | b | >0.23 |  | 772.05 | 0.88 | 0.49 |  |  | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 687 | 9.15 | 4.5 | M3.5V | b | >0.058 |  | 38.14 | 0.16353 | 0.04 |  |  | RV | 2014 |  |
| GJ 687 | 9.15 | 4.5 | M3.5V | c | >0.05 |  | 727.562 | 1.165 | 0.4 |  |  | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 674 | 9.38 | 4.54 | M2.5 | b | >0.04 | 0.297 | 4.6944 | 0.039 | 0.07 |  |  | RV | 2007 |  |
| GJ 876 | 10.17 | 4.7 | M4V | b | 1.938 |  | 61.03 | 0.208317 | 0 | 84 |  | RV | 2000 |  |
| GJ 876 | 10.17 | 4.7 | M4V | c | 0.856 |  | 30.23 | 0.12959 | 0.002 | 48.07 |  | RV | 2000 |  |
| GJ 876 | 10.17 | 4.7 | M4V | d | 0.022 |  | 1.94 | 0.02080665 | 0.081 | 50 |  | RV | 2005 |  |
| GJ 876 | 10.17 | 4.7 | M4V | e | 0.045 |  | 124.69 | 0.3343 | 0.073 | 59.5 |  | RV | 2010 |  |
| GJ 1002 | 14 | 4.8461 | M5.5V | b | >0.0034 |  | 10.3465 | 0.0457 |  |  | 230.9 | RV | 2022 |  |
| GJ 1002 | 14 | 4.8461 | M5.5V | c | >0.0043 |  | 21.202 | 0.0738 |  |  | 181.7 | RV | 2022 |  |
| GJ 832 | 8.67 | 4.94 |  | b | >0.689 |  | 3660 | 3.6 | 0.08 |  |  | RV | 2008 |  |
| LHS 1723 | 12.22 | 5.3 | M4 | b | >0.00636 |  | 5.3636 | 0.03282 | 0.23 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| LHS 1723 | 12.22 | 5.3 | M4 | c | >0.00727 |  | 40.54 | 0.1264 | 0.17 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| GJ 752 A | 9.115 | 5.9116 | M2.5V | b | >0.0384 |  | 105.9 | 0.3357 | 0.16 |  |  | RV | 2018 |  |
| エリダヌス座82番星 | 4.336 | 6.0414 | G6V | b | >0.0068 |  | 18.3140 | 0.12570 | 0.064 |  |  | RV | 2011 |  |
| エリダヌス座82番星 | 4.336 | 6.0414 | G6V | c | >0.0094 |  | 89.68 | 0.3625 | 0.077 |  |  | RV | 2011 |  |
| エリダヌス座82番星 | 4.336 | 6.0414 | G6V | d | >0.0183 |  | 647.6 | 1.3541 | 0.45 |  |  | RV | 2023 |  |
| GJ 581 | 10.55 | 6.21 | M2.5V | b | >0.04782 |  | 5.368 | 0.041 | 0.022 |  |  | RV | 2005 |  |
| GJ 581 | 10.55 | 6.21 | M2.5V | c | >0.017783 |  | 12.919 | 0.074 | 0.087 |  |  | RV | 2007 |  |
| GJ 581 | 10.55 | 6.21 | M2.5V | e | >0.005214 |  | 3.153 | 0.029 | 0.125 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| GJ 555 | 11.3 | 6.2530 | M3.5V | b | >0.01718 |  | 36.116 | 0.1417 | 0.079 |  | 234.4 | RV | 2023 |  |
| ペガスス座EQ星A | 10.2 | 6.2545 | M4 | b | >2.26 |  | 284.39 | 0.64282 | 0.35 | 69.20 |  | A | 2022 |  |
| ADS 7251 B |  | 6.334 | M0.0V | b | >0.03231 |  | 24.45 | 0.141 | 0.11 |  |  | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 625 | 10.17 | 6.49 | M2 | b | >0.0095 |  | 14.638 | 0.078399 | 0.13 |  |  | RV | 2017 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | b | 0.0149 | 0.1429 | 3.092947 | 0.03838 | 0.063 | 85.05 | 1015 | RV | 2015 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | c | 0.0137 | 0.1348 | 6.76406 | 0.06466 | 0.16 | 87.28 | 782 | RV | 2015 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | d | >0.0516 | >0.144 | 46.734 | 0.2345 | 0.077 |  | 410.5 | RV | 2015 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | f | >0.0243 | >0.117 | 22.7945 | 0.1453 | 0.072 |  | 522.6 | RV | 2015 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | g | >0.048 |  | 192.0 | 0.603 | 0.16 |  |  | RV | 2015 |  |
| グリーゼ892 | 5.57 | 6.55 | K3V | h | >0.308 |  | 2104 | 2.968 | 0.025 |  |  | RV | 2015 |  |
| GJ 251 | 10 | 6.581 | M3.0V | b | >0.013 |  | 14.238 | 0.0818 | 0.1 |  | 351 | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 667 C | 10.22 | 6.84 | M1.5V | b | >0.0176 |  | 7.2004 | 0.0505 | 0.13 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| GJ 667 C | 10.22 | 6.84 | M1.5V | c | >0.012 |  | 28.14 | 0.125 | 0.02 |  |  | RV | 2011 |  |
| LTT 1445A |  | 6.9 | M | b | 0.0264 | 0.1204 | 5.35882 | 0.03807 | 0.16 | 89.47 | 428 | T | 2019 |  |
| LTT 1445A |  | 6.9 | M | c | 0.0048 | 0.1023 | 3.1239035 | 0.02661 | <0.223 | 87.43 | 508 | T | 2021 |  |
| LTT 1445A |  | 6.9 | M | d | >0.00856 |  | 24.30 | 0.09 | 0.26 |  |  | RV | 2022 |  |
| GJ 393 | 9 | 7.0375 | M2.0V | b | >0.00538 |  | 7.02679 | 0.05402 |  |  | 485 | RV | 2021 |  |
| GJ 514 |  | 7.618 |  | b | >0.01636 |  | 140.43 | 0.422 | 0.45 |  | 202 | RV | 2022 |  |
| GJ 1151 | 13 | 8.0426 | M4.5 | b | >0.0334 |  | 389.7 | 0.5714 |  |  |  | RV | 2023 |  |
| GJ 486 | 11.4 | 8.0761 | M3.5V | b | 0.00887 | 0.11643 | 1.467119 | 0.01734 | 0.05 | 88.4 | 700 | T | 2021 |  |
| GJ 686 | 9.6 | 8.1593 | M1 | b | >0.02029 |  | 15.53 | 0.0912 | 0 |  | 379 | RV | 2019 |  |
| おとめ座61番星 | 4.74 | 8.52 | G5V | b | >0.016 |  | 4.215 | 0.050201 | 0.12 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| おとめ座61番星 | 4.74 | 8.52 | G5V | c | >0.0573 |  | 38.021 | 0.2175 | 0.14 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| おとめ座61番星 | 4.74 | 8.52 | G5V | d | >0.072 |  | 123.01 | 0.476 | 0.35 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| くじら座CD星 | 12 | 8.609 | M5.0 | b | >0.012 |  | 2.2907 | 0.0185 |  | 87.48 | 464 | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 1289 | 12.67 | 8.86 | M4.5Ve | b | >0.01973 |  | 111.74 | 0.27 | 0 |  | 150 | RV | 2024 |  |
| HD 192310 | 6.13 | 8.911 | K1V | b | >0.0532 |  | 74.72 | 0.32 | 0.13 |  | 355 | RV | 2010 |  |
| HD 192310 | 6.13 | 8.911 | K1V | c | >0.076 |  | 525.8 | 1.18 | 0.32 |  | 185 | RV | 2011 |  |
| GJ 433 | 9.79 | 9.07 | M1.5 | b | >0.01869 |  | 7.3708 | 0.062 | 0.02 |  |  | RV | 2009 |  |
| GJ 433 | 9.79 | 9.07 | M1.5 | c | >0.09055 |  | 4874 | 4.692 | 0.21 |  |  | RV | 2012 |  |
| GJ 433 | 9.79 | 9.07 | M1.5 | d | >0.016 |  | 36.052 | 0.178 | 0.03 |  |  | RV | 2020 |  |
| GJ 849 | 10.37 | 9.1 | M3.5V | b | >0.9 |  | 1914 | 2.35 | 0.012 |  |  | RV | 2006 |  |
| GJ 849 | 10.37 | 9.1 | M3.5V | c | >0.77 |  | 7049 |  | 0.218 |  |  | RV | 2013 |  |
| HD 102365 A | 4.89 | 9.24 | G2V | b | >0.05 |  | 122.1 | 0.46 | 0.34 |  |  | RV | 2011 |  |
| GJ 367 | 10 | 9.410 | M1 | b | 0.0017 | 0.064 | 0.321962 | 0.0071 | 0 | 80.75 | 1597 | T | 2021 |  |
| GJ 367 | 10 | 9.410 | M1 | c | >0.01299 |  | 11.5301 |  | 0.09 |  |  | RV | 2023 |  |
| GJ 367 | 10 | 9.410 | M1 | d | >0.01897 |  | 34.369 |  | 0.14 |  |  | RV | 2023 |  |
| GJ 176 | 9.97 | 9.42 | M2.5V | b | >0.025 |  | 8.7748 | 0.066 | 0.08 |  |  | RV | 2007 |  |
| GJ 357 |  | 9.444 | M2.5V | b | 0.006566 | 0.10411 | 3.93086 | 0.033 | 0.047 | 88.496 | 525 | T | 2019 |  |
| GJ 357 |  | 9.444 | M2.5V | c | >0.01158 |  | 9.1246 | 0.0607 | 0.072 |  | 401 | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 357 |  | 9.444 | M2.5V | d | >0.0227 |  | 55.698 | 0.204 | 0.033 |  | 220 | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 3512 |  | 9.489 | M4.5V | b | >0.46 |  | 203.69 | 0.337 | 0.44 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 3512 |  | 9.489 | M4.5V | c | >0.2 |  | 1599.6 | 1.292 | 0.0183 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| ウォルフ1069 |  | 9.5747 | M5.0V | b | >0.00396 |  | 15.564 | 0.0672 |  |  | 250.1 | RV | 2023 |  |
| けんびきょう座AU星 | 8.6 | 9.79 | M1V | b | 0.053 | 0.3908 | 8.462991 | 0.0645 | 0 | 89.03 | 593 | T | 2020 |  |
| けんびきょう座AU星 | 8.6 | 9.79 | M1V | c | 0.0463 | 0.3131 | 18.858991 | 0.1101 | 0 | 88.62 | 454 | T | 2020 |  |
| けんびきょう座AU星 | 8.6 | 9.79 | M1V | d | 0.00319 | 0.09026 | 12.73812 |  | 0.00097 | 88.09616 |  | TTV | 2022 |  |
| GJ 49 | 9.56 | 9.856 | M1.5V | b | >0.01771 |  | 13.8508 | 0.0905 | 0.363 |  |  | RV | 2019 |  |
| GJ 3988 |  | 9.9081 |  | b | >0.01161 |  | 6.9442 | 0.0405 | 0 |  | 349 | RV | 2023 |  |
| TOI-4599 |  | 9.9976 | M0.0V | b | 0.0067 | 0.1106 | 2.76953 | 0.02933 | 0.039 | 87.35 | 709 | T | 2022 |  |
| TOI-4599 |  | 9.9976 | M0.0V | c | 0.0097 | 0.1368 | 5.70588 | 0.04749 | 0.038 | 87.79 | 557 | T | 2022 |  |