Rupa (Buddhisme)
Daftar pustaka

Arbel, Keren (2016), Early Buddhist Meditation: The Four Jhanas as the Actualization of Insight, Routledge, doi:10.4324/9781315676043, ISBN 9781317383994
Berzin, Alexander (2006), Primary Minds and the 51 Mental Factors
Bucknell, Robert S. (1993), "Reinterpreting the Jhanas", Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, 16 (2)
Buddhaghosa, Bhadantācariya (diterjemahkan dari Pāli oleh Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli) (1999). The Path of Purification: Visuddhimagga. Seattle, WA: BPS Pariyatti Editions. ISBN 1-928706-00-2.
Chen, Naichen (2017), The Great Prajna Paramita Sutra, Volume 1, Wheatmark
Fuller-Sasaki, Ruth (2008), The Record of Lin-Ji, University of Hawaii Press
Guenther, Herbert V.; Kawamura, Leslie S. (1975), Mind in Buddhist Psychology: A Translation of Ye-shes rgyal-mtshan's "The Necklace of Clear Understanding" (edisi ke-Kindle), Dharma Publishing
Hamilton, Sue (2001). Identity and Experience: The Constitution of the Human Being according to Early Buddhism. Oxford: Luzac Oriental. ISBN 1-898942-23-4
Johansson, Rune Edvin Anders (1981), Pali Buddhist Texts: Explained to the Beginner, Psychology Press
Kunsang, Erik Pema (2004), Gateway to Knowledge, Vol. 1, North Atlantic Books
Lusthaus, Dan (2002), Buddhist Phenomenology: A Philosophical Investigation of Yogacara Buddhism and the Ch'eng Wei-shih Lun, Routledge
Maezumi, Taizan; Cook, Francis Dojun (2007), "The Eight Awarenesses of the Enlightened Person": Dogen Zenji's Hachidainingaku",  dalam Maezumi, Taizan; Glassman, Bernie, The Hazy Moon of Enlightenment, Wisdom Publications
Monier-Williams, Monier (1899, 1964). A Sanskrit-English Dictionary. London: Oxford University Press.  ISBN 0-19-864308-X.  Diakses 2008-03-06 dari "Cologne University" di http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MWScan/index.php?sfx=pdf
Polak, Grzegorz (2011), Reexamining Jhana: Towards a Critical Reconstruction of Early Buddhist Soteriology, UMCS
Rhys Davids, Caroline A.F. ([1900], 2003). Buddhist Manual of Psychological Ethics, of the Fourth Century B.C., Being a Translation, now made for the First Time, dari the Original Pāli, of the First Book of the Abhidhamma-Piṭaka, entitled Dhamma-Saṅgaṇi (Compendium of States or Phenomena). Whitefish, MT: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 0-7661-4702-9
Rhys-Davids, T.W.; Stede, William, ed. (1921–25), The Pali Text Society's Pali–English dictionary, Pali Text Society)
Sangpo, Gelong Lodro; Dhammajoti, Bhikkhu K.L. (2012), Abhidharmakosa-Bhasya of Vasubandhu: Volume 3, Motilal Banarsidass
Sarbacker, Stuart Ray (2021), Tracing the Path of Yoga: The History and Philosophy of Indian Mind-Body Discipline, State University of New York Press
Shankman, Richard (2008), The Experience of Samadhi: An In-depth Exploration of Buddhist Meditation, Shambhala
Stuart-Fox, Martin (1989), "Jhana and Buddhist Scholasticism", Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, 12 (2)
Vetter, Tilmann (1988), The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism, BRILL
Wayman, Alex (1997), "Introduction", Calming the Mind and Discerning the Real: Buddhist Meditation and the Middle View, dari the Lam Rim Chen Mo Tson-kha-pa, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers
Wynne, Alexander (2007), The Origin of Buddhist Meditation, Routledge