Microsoft
Catatan kaki

1 2 3 4 5 6  "2011 Form 10-K, Microsoft". Google. February 28, 2011. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2011.
↑  "2011 Form 10-K, Microsoft Corporation". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. July 28, 2011. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2011.
↑  "Global Software Top 100 - Edition 2011". Softwaretop100.Org. 23 August 2011.
↑  "Market Cap Rankings". Ycharts. Zacks Investment Research. April 8, 2012. Diakses tanggal April 9, 2012.
↑  "Microsoft buys Skype for $8.5 billion". The Search Office Space Blog. May 10, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-05-08. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2011.
↑  "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com. Diakses tanggal 2019-10-10.
↑  "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com. Diakses tanggal 2019-10-29.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3  "Bill Gates: A Timeline". BBC News. BBC. July 15, 2006. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  Staples, Betsy (August 1984). "Kay Nishi bridges the cultural gap". Creative Computing. 10 (8): 192. Diakses tanggal July 15, 2010.
↑  Dyar, Dafydd Neal (November 4, 2002). "Under The Hood: Part 8". Computer Source. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-09-01. Diakses tanggal July 14, 2010.
↑  Engines that move markets. Books.google.co.uk. Diakses tanggal May 29, 2011.
↑  "Microsoft to Microsoft disk operating system (MS-DOS)". Smart Computing. Sandhills Publishing Company. 6 (3). March 2002. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Blaxill, Mark; Eckardt, Ralph (March 5, 2009). "The Invisible Edge: Taking Your Strategy to the Next Level Using Intellectual Property". Portfolio Hardcover. ISBN 1-59184-237-9. Diakses tanggal July 7, 2010.
1 2  "Microsoft Chronology". CBS News. CBS Interactive. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-02. Diakses tanggal August 5, 2010.
↑  Bick, Julie (May 29, 2005). "The Microsoft Millionaires Come of Age". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2006.
1 2  "U.S. v. Microsoft: Timeline". Wired. November 4, 2002. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  Thurrott, Paul (January 24, 2003). "Windows Server 2003: The Road To Gold". winsupersite.com. Penton Media. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-04. Diakses tanggal July 15, 2010.
↑  Athow, Desire (May 22, 2010). "Microsoft Windows 3.0 Is 20 Years Old Today!!!". ITProPortal. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2012.
↑  Miller, Michael (August 1, 1998). "Windows 98 Put to the Test (OS Market Share 1993–2001)". PC Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-12. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  McCracken, Harry (September 13, 2000). "A Peek at Office Upgrade". PCWorld. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-05-06. Diakses tanggal July 4, 2006.
↑  Waner, Jim (November 12, 2004). "Novell Files WordPerfect Suit Against Microsoft". internetnews.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-07. Diakses tanggal July 15, 2010.
↑  "Competitive Impact Statement : U.S. v. Microsoft Corporation". Justice.gov. Diakses tanggal May 11, 2011.
↑  Borland, John (April 15, 2003). "Victor: Software empire pays high price". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2010.
↑  Cope, Jim (March 1996). "New And Improved". Smart Computing. Sandhills Publishing Company. 4 (3). Diakses tanggal July 16, 2010.
↑  Pietrek, Matt (1996). "Windows 95 Programming Secrets" (PDF). IDG. ISBN 1-56884-318-6. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-05-14. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.  Parameter |month= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Thurrott, Paul (May 31, 2005). "MSN: The Inside Story". winsupersite.com. Penton Media. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-05-23. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  "Marketplace: News Archives". Marketplace. American Public Media. July 15, 1996. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2004-08-23. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-24.
↑  Tilly, Chris. "The History of Microsoft Windows CE". HPC:Factor. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Markoff, John (June 20, 2002). "Fears of Misuse of Encryption System Are Voiced". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal July 7, 2010.
↑  Stajano, Frank (2003). "Security for whom? The shifting security assumptions of pervasive computing" (PDF). Software Security—Theories and Systems. Lecture notes in computer science. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2609: 16–27. doi:10.1007/3-540-36532-X_2. ISBN 978-3-540-00708-1. ISSN 0302-9743. Diakses tanggal July 6, 2010.
1 2  "United States v. Microsoft". U.S. Department of Justice. Diakses tanggal August 5, 2005.
↑  Jackson, Thomas Penfield (November 5, 1999). "U.S. vs. Microsoft findings of fact". U.S. Department of Justice. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Thurrott, Paul (October 26, 2001). "WinInfo Short Takes: Windows XP Launch Special Edition". Windows IT Pro. Penton Media. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-05-26. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2010.
↑  "NPD Reports Annual 2001 U.S. Interactive Entertainment Sales Shatter Industry Record". Business Wire. CBS Interactive. February 7, 2002. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-05-26. Diakses tanggal March 31, 2007.
↑  "Microsoft hit by record EU fine". CNN. March 25, 2004. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-04-13. Diakses tanggal August 14, 2010.
1 2  "Commission Decision of 24.03.2004 relating to a proceeding under Article 82 of the EC Treaty (Case COMP/C-3/37.792 Microsoft)" (PDF). Commission of the European Communities. April 21, 2004. Diakses tanggal August 5, 2005.
↑  Wee, Gerald (November 10, 2005). "Steve Ballmer on management style". ITWorld. IDG. CIO Asia. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2011.
↑  Vamosi, Robert (January 23, 2007). "Windows Vista Ultimate review". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2012.
↑  Ricadela, Aaron (February 14, 2006). "Gates Says Security Is Job One For Vista". InformationWeek. UBM TechWeb. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-18. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2012.
↑  "Vista gives Microsoft view of record profit". Edinburgh Evening News. Johnston Press. April 27, 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-08-04. Diakses tanggal February 1, 2009.
↑  "AFP:EU hits Microsoft with record 899 million euro antitrust fine". Google News. Google. Agence France-Presse. February 27, 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-06-09. Diakses tanggal June 1, 2008.
↑  Conte, Natali Del (June 15, 2006). "Bill Gates Announces Resignation". PC Magazine. Ziff Davis. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  Fried, Ina (October 27, 2008). "Microsoft launches Windows Azure". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal July 6, 2010.
↑  Fried, Ina (February 12, 2009). "Microsoft follows Apple into the retail business". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  Gaynor, Tim (October 22, 2009). "Long lines as Microsoft opens retail store". Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-02-04. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  Mintz, Jessica (October 22, 2009). "Windows 7 operating system makes its debut". NBCNews.com. NBCUniversal. Associated Press. Diakses tanggal April 4, 2012.
↑  Erickson, David (March 21, 2011). "Open Networking Foundation News Release". Openflow.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-03-26. Diakses tanggal May 29, 2011.
↑  ""Google and other titans form Open Networking Foundation." Noyes, March 23, 2011". Computerworld. IDG. March 23, 2011. Diakses tanggal May 29, 2011.
↑  "Microsoft releases final test version of Windows 8". Business Line. Kasturi & Sons. June 1, 2012. Diakses tanggal August 4, 2012.
↑  Acohido, Byron (June 25, 2012). "Microsoft buys Internet startup Yammer for $1.2 billion". USA Today. Gannett Company. Diakses tanggal 25 June 2012.
1 2  Eric, Steven H. (August 23, 2012). "NEW MICROSOFT LOGO REVEALED". Flapship.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-08-25. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2012.
↑  Carter, Bill (December 24, 2005). "Microsoft Quits MSNBC TV, but Web Partnership Remains". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal July 6, 2010.
↑  "Four Products Advance on Dynamics ERP Roadmap". Directions on Microsoft. April 27, 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-07-02. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  Cha, Bonnie (September 1, 2010). "Microsoft releases Windows Phone 7 to manufacturers". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal September 7, 2010.
↑  "MSDN Subscription FAQ". Microsoft. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2006.
↑  "Microsoft Systems Journal Homepage". Microsoft. April 15, 2004. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Hobson, Neville (April 11, 2005). "Microsoft's Channel 9 And Cultural Rules". WebProNews. iEntry Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-20. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2006.
↑  "On10.net homepage". Microsoft. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-04-28. Diakses tanggal May 4, 2006.
↑  Bray, Hiawatha (June 13, 2005). "Somehow, Usenet lumbers on". The Boston Globe. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2006. 
* "Microsoft MVP Frequently Asked Questions". Microsoft. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-10-27. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2006.
↑  CNET News.com Staff (July 21, 2003). "Microsoft tests its own dog food". ZDNet. CNET Networks, Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-01-08. Diakses tanggal October 9, 2005.
↑  Heileman, John (November 2000). "The Truth, The Whole Truth, and Nothing But The Truth". Wired. Diakses tanggal September 30, 2007.
↑  Poundstone, William (May 21, 2003). "Square Manhole Covers and Crazy Questions". G4TV.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2005-11-14. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2006.
↑  Mark, Roy (April 27, 2005). "Gates Rakes Congress on H1B Visa Cap". internetnews.com. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  "Bill Gates Targets Visa Rules for Tech Workers". NPR. March 12, 2008. Diakses tanggal July 6, 2010.
↑  "Corporate Equality Index Archive". Human Rights Campaign Foundation. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-07-03. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
↑  "Writing history with Microsoft's Office lock-in". www.theregister.co.uk.
↑  "Corporate Complicity in Chinese Internet Censorship". Diakses tanggal 2006-11-23.
↑  "Who's buying Microsoft's outsourcing excuses?". InfoWorld. April 22, 2010.
↑  "Microsoft plans to outsource more, says ex-worker". The Seattle Times. September 3, 2005.
↑  "High-end tech jobs outsourced by Microsoft". Taipei Times. June 17, 2004.
↑  "Microsoft Investigates 'Mass Suicide Threat'". Sky News. January 11, 2012
↑  "BBspot - Microsoft Purchases Evil From Satan". www.bbspot.com.
↑  "Microsoft's list of companies it has acquired". Diakses tanggal 16 July 2012.
↑  Ward, Mark (June 8, 2000). "Has Microsoft stifled innovation?". BBC News. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  Rebello, Kathy (June 15, 1997). "Bill Gates's Quiet Shopping Spree". Business Week. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  Borland, John (April 15, 2003). "Victor: Software empire pays high price". CNET News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-07-14. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  Lemos, Robert (June 10, 2003). "Microsoft moves into antivirus realm". CNET News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-07-11. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  Lea, Graham (December 21, 1999). "Nader slams MS pricing, licences, demands Office ports". The Register. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  DuBaud, Skinny (December 14, 1997). "Gates smells Java and crosses the street". CNet News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-09-04. Diakses tanggal February 5, 2007.
↑  "Microsoft Board of Directors". PressPass (Siaran pers). Microsoft. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  "Microsoft Corporation Corporate Governance Guidelines". Microsoft. July 1, 2009. Diakses tanggal July 18, 2010.
↑  "Five year history graph of (NASDAQ:MSFT) stock". ZenoBank. AlphaTrade. September 29, 2009. Diakses tanggal September 29, 2009.
↑  Monkman, Carol Smith (March 14, 1986). "Microsoft stock is red hot on first trading day". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Hearst Seattle Media, LLC. hlm. B9. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-02-21. Diakses tanggal July 18, 2010.
↑  "MSFT stock performance and split info". Morningstar, Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-10. Diakses tanggal July 17, 2010.
1 2  "Microsoft stock price spreadsheet from Microsoft investor relations". Microsoft. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (xls) tanggal 2009-10-10. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
1 2  "Dividend Frequently Asked Questions". Microsoft. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  "Yahoo MSFT stock chart". Yahoo Finance. Diakses tanggal December 13, 2008. 
* "MSN Money MSFT chart with dividend and split info". MSN Money. Microsoft. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-04. Diakses tanggal December 13, 2008. 
* Fried, Ina; Ard, Scott (June 15, 2006). "Gates stepping down from full-time Microsoft role, page 2". ZDNet. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link) [pranala nonaktif permanen]
↑  Rodger, Will (November 8, 1998). "Intel exec: MS wanted to 'extend, embrace and extinguish' competition". ZDNet. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-02-28. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  "Microsoft Corp. Licenses Burst.com Patents & Settles Suit" (Siaran pers). Burst.com Inc. March 11, 2005. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.  "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2007-10-11. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-28. Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (link) 
* Orlowski, Andrew (March 5, 2004). "Eolas' web patent nullified". The Register. Situation Publishing Ltd. Diakses tanggal May 18, 2006. 
* Dennis, Tony (December 24, 2002). "Sendo & Microsoft – it all ends in tears". TheInquirer.net. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-29. Diakses tanggal May 18, 2006. 
* Nystedt, Dan (December 7, 2005). "Update: Microsoft fined $32M by South Korea". IDG News Service. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  "U.S. v. Microsoft: We're Defending Our Right to Innovate". The Wall Street Journal. May 20, 1998. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-11-17. Diakses tanggal March 31, 2006.
↑  "Microsoft sells $2.25 billion of debt at low rates". Reuters. February 4, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-01-08. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-10.
↑  Charles Arthur (April 28, 2011). "Microsoft falls behind Apple for first time in 20 years | Technology". London: The Guardian. Diakses tanggal May 11, 2011.
↑  MG Siegler Apr 29, 2011 (April 29, 2011). "When Will Microsoft's Internet Bloodbath End?". Techcrunch.com. Diakses tanggal May 11, 2011.
↑  White, Martha. "Microsoft reports first quarterly loss ever". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-07-20. Diakses tanggal 20 July 2012.
↑  "Guide to Greener Electronics – Greenpeace International (16th Edition)". Greenpeace International. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-12. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2012.
↑  "Ranking tables October 2010 – Greenpeace International" (PDF). Greenpeace International. Diakses tanggal January 24, 2011.
1 2  Mills, Elinor (June 6, 2008). "Microsoft vs. Google: Who's greener?". CNET. CBS Interactive. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  "Fostering Alternative Ways to Commute at Microsoft". Microsoft. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-01. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-10.
↑  "Seattle hires consultant to look at 520 bridge plan". King5 Television News. February 23, 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-02-26. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2010.
↑  Tu, Janet I. (October 28, 2011). "Microsoft Pri0 | Microsoft named best multinational workplace". Seattle Times Newspaper. Diakses tanggal November 3, 2011.
↑  Bishop, Todd (January 27, 2004). "Studies on Linux help their patron: Microsoft". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Hearst Seattle Media, LLC. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2010.
↑  Foley, Mary Jo (March 24, 2004). "Yankee Independently Pits Windows TCO vs. Linux TCO". eWeek. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-04. Diakses tanggal July 14, 2010.
↑  Jaques, Robert (February 13, 2006). "Linux fans hit back at Microsoft TCO claims". vnunet.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-07-24. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Rowena Mason (September 10, 2008). "Seven-hour LSE blackout caused by double glitch". London: The Telegraph.
↑  "London Stock Exchange trading hit by technical glitch". BBC News. November 26, 2009.
↑  David M. Williams (October 8, 2009). "London Stock Exchange gets the facts and dumps Windows for Linux". ITWire. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-16. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-10.
↑  "London Stock Exchange Rejects .NET For Open Source". Slashdot. October 6, 2009.
↑  Computer Reseller News Magazine. 1987.  Parameter |month= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan); Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan)
↑  Osterman, Larry (July 14, 2005). "Remember the blibbet". Larry Osterman's WebLog. Microsoft. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Reimer, Jeremy (January 23, 2006). "Microsoft set to launch new marketing campaign". Ars Technica. Condé Nast Digital. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2008.
↑  Topolsky, Joshua (July 22, 2010). "New Microsoft brand logos, company tagline revealed at MGX event? (update: no new logos, tagline is a go)". Engadget. AOL. Diakses tanggal August 2, 2012.
↑  Meisner, Jeffrey (August 23, 2012). "Microsoft Unveils a New Look". The Official Microsoft Blog. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2012.
↑  "Microsoft's new logo has ties to the past". Windows Central. 23 Agt 2012.  Periksa nilai tanggal di: |date= (bantuan)
↑  "Microsoft's logo is not new, it's from 1995 [Update]". Neowin.
↑  Microsoft unveils new logo for the first time in 25 years