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(Inggris) United States Geological Survey
↑  Johnston, Arch C.; Halchuk, Stephen (June–July 1993), "The seismicity data base for the Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program", Annali di Geofisica, 36 (3–4): 133–151 , pp. 140, 142 et seq.
↑  ANSS. "20 Largest Earthquakes in the World Since 1900". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  Kolbe, Athena R.; Hutson, Royce A.; Shannon, Harry; Trzcinski, Eileen; Miles, Bart; Levitz, Naomi; Puccio, Marie; James, Leah; Roger Noel, Jean; Muggah, Robert (2010). "Mortality, crime and access to basic needs before and after the Haiti earthquake: a random survey of Port-au-Prince households". Medicine, Conflict and Survival. 26 (4): 281–297. doi:10.1080/13623699.2010.535279. PMID 21314081.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "Questions and Answers on Megathrust Earthquakes". Natural Resources Canada. Government of Canada. 19 October 2018. Diakses tanggal 23 September 2020.
↑  Meier, M.-A.; Ampuero, J. P.; Heaton, T. H. (22 September 2017). "The hidden simplicity of subduction megathrust earthquakes". Science. 357 (6357): 1277–1281. Bibcode:2017Sci...357.1277M. doi:10.1126/science.aan5643. PMID 28935803.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "20 Largest Earthquakes in the World Since 1900". Survei Geologi Amerika Serikat. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2024.
↑  ANSS. "20 Largest Earthquakes in the World Since 1900". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "Historic World Earthquakes Diarsipkan 2009-11-25 di Wayback Machine.." U.S. Geological Survey, November 23, 2009.
↑  "New USGS number puts Japan quake at 4th largest". CBS News. 14 Maret 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-04-04. Diakses tanggal 15 Maret 2011.
↑  "Reilly, Michael (March 11, 2011). "Japan's quake updated to magnitude 9.0". New Scientist. Retrieved March 11, 2011". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-03-13. Diakses tanggal 2017-09-09.
↑  "USGS analysis as of March 12, 2011". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-08-20. Diakses tanggal 2023-02-26.
↑  "Historic Earthquakes – Kamchatka Diarsipkan 2009-08-25 di Wayback Machine.." U.S. Geological Survey, October 26, 2009.
↑  V.K. Gusiakov (2000). "Two great kamchatka tsunamis, 1737 and 1952" (PDF). Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences: IUGG Tsunami Commission. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 9 July 2021. Diakses tanggal 8 July 2021.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Atwater, B.F. (2005). "The Orphan Tsunami of 1700" (PDF). Professional Paper 1707. USGS. hlm. 98. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2020-11-12. Diakses tanggal March 13, 2011.  Parameter |coauthors= yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (|author= yang disarankan) (bantuan)
↑  "Historic Earthquakes – Lisbon, Portugal Diarsipkan 2013-03-07 di Wayback Machine.." U.S. Geological Survey, October 26, 2009.
↑  Beck, Susan L.; Christensen, Douglas H. (1991). "Rupture process of the February 4, 1965, Rat Islands Earthquake". Journal of Geophysical Research. 96 (B2): 2205. Bibcode:1991JGR....96.2205B. doi:10.1029/90JB02092.
↑  "M 7.3 - 3 km NNE of Chlef, Algeria". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 6.7 - 38 km WSW of Tennant Creek, Australia". United States Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 6.5 – 171 km NNE of Greenland, Barbados 2014". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 6.5 – 128 km NE of Bathsheba, Barbados 2015". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 4.7 – 55 km ESE of Dangriga, Belize 1985". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 4.4 – 13 km NNE of Abomey-Calavi, Benin 2009". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "M 5.7 - 103 km ENE of Easington, United Kingdom". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 5.2 - 68 km N of Tutong, Brunei". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 8.2 - 55 km NNW of Reyes, Bolivia". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 6.1 - 9 km ESE of Trn, Bosnia and Herzegovina". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  Simon, RE; Kwadiba, MTO; King, JG; Moidaki, M (2012). "A History of Botswana's Seismic Network". Botswana Notes and Records. 44: 184–192. JSTOR 43855570.
↑  "M 7.6 - 132 km SW of Tarauacá, Brazil". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 7.0 - 7 km SE of Stara Kresna, Bulgaria". earthquake.usgs.gov.
1 2  National Geophysical Data Center (1972). "National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)". Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K. Diakses tanggal 31 October 2021.
↑  "M 6.4 - 18 km SSE of Berekua, Dominica". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 7.0 - 22 km WNW of Java, Georgia". United States Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 7.0 – 79 km N of Norðurþing, Iceland 1910". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.7 - 125km NNW of Lucea, Jamaica - Shakemap". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 8.0 - The 1911 Kemin Earthquake, Kyrgyzstan". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 8.0 - The 1911 Kemin Earthquake, Kyrgyzstan". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 5.4 - 6km S of Gyeongju, South Korea". Diakses tanggal 17 Mei 2023.
↑  National Earthquake Information Center. "M 6.5 - 61 km SSE of Ungsang-nodongjagu, North Korea". United States Geological Survey. Diakses tanggal April 9, 2023.
↑  "M 7.6 - 34 km S of Limón, Costa Rica". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 7.1 - 84 km SW of Niquero, Cuba". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  ANSS. "M 6.7 – 41 km S of Luang Namtha, Laos 1925". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 6.2 – 283 km WSW of Anakao, Madagascar 1919". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 5.5 – 109 km SE of Birżebbuġa, Malta 2023". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.2 - 27 km SSE of Nuwaybi'a, Egypt". United States Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 6.3 – Ligurian Sea 1963". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.9 - 32 km NW of Taunggyi, Myanmar". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.7 - 83 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 6.8 – 89 km NW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal August 4, 2021.
↑  "M 8.1 - off the coast of Pakistan". United States Geological Survey.
↑  Wiejacz, Paweł; Debski, Wojciech (2009). "Podhale, Poland, earthquake of November 30, 2004". Acta Geophysica. 57 (2): 346–366. Bibcode:2009AcGeo..57..346W. doi:10.2478/s11600-009-0007-8.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "M 6.0 - 1 km SW of Éguilles, France". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  "M 7.8 - 16 km NNW of Miches, Dominican Republic". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal 9 August 2022.
↑  "M 6.9 - 39 km WSW of Karema, Tanzania". earthquake.usgs.gov.
↑  M 8.2 Wairarapa Tue, Jan 23 1855. GeoNet.
↑  "M 7.2 - 27 km SSE of Nuwaybi'a, Egypt". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 6.0 - 8 km WNW of Kragujevac, Serbia". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal May 9, 2022.
↑  "M 7.8 - Strait of Gibraltar". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 8.2 - 47 km SE of Hualien City, Taiwan". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.4 - 45 km SE of Panjakent, Tajikistan". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.0 - 17 km SSW of Sumbawanga, Tanzania". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 6.1 - 13km NNW of Phan, Thailand". USGS. May 5, 2014. Diakses tanggal May 5, 2014.
↑  "M 7.2 - 58 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 8.0 - 120 km NNE of Hihifo, Tonga". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 6.7 - 20 km SSE of Partenit, Ukraine". United States Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 5.0 – 14 km NW of Reef Al Fujairah City, United Arab Emirates 2002". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  "M 7.4 - 45 km SE of Panjakent, Tajikistan". United States Geological Survey.
↑  ANSS. "M 8.1 – 97 km WSW of Isangel, Vanuatu 1920". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
↑  Vásquez, R; Guzmán, A L; Rodríguez, J A; Colón, S; Audemard, F; Cabas, Mauricio (2020). "Magnitude estimation of the 1900 earthquake in Venezuela based on its coseismic effects". Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 872 (1): 012034. Bibcode:2020MS&E..872a2034V. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/872/1/012034. hdl:11323/6540 . ISSN 1757-899X. Diakses tanggal 12 June 2021.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "M 6.8 - 27 km SE of Dien Bien Phu, Vietnam". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal May 9, 2022.
↑  "M 7.7 - 19 km SSE of Amorgós, Greece". United States Geological Survey.
↑  "M 6.5 - 12 km WNW of Chama, Zambia". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal May 9, 2022.
↑  "M 5.5 - 38 km SW of Siavonga, Zambia". earthquake.usgs.gov. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2022.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "M 9.1 – near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". Earthquake Hazards Program. USGS. 2016. Diakses tanggal 21 November 2016.
↑  Victoria Kim (21 March 2011). "Japan damage could reach $235 billion, World Bank estimates". Los Angeles Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 31, 2011. Diakses tanggal 21 March 2011.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Cooper, James D.; Buckle, Ian (1995). "Lessons from the Kobe Quake". Public Roads - Autumn 1995. 59 (2). Diakses tanggal 27 January 2024.
↑  Tierney, Kathleen (1997). Emergency response: lessons learned from the Kobe earthquake. University of Delaware Disaster Research Center.
↑  "Deprem bölgesinde fatura borçlarının silinmesi için süre uzatıldı". Milat Gazetsi. 22 August 2023. Diakses tanggal 9 November 2023.
↑  "Political failure has killed people in Syria before and after the earthquakes". Counsil for Arab-British Understanding. 10 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2023.
↑  Watts, Jonathan (15 August 2008). "Sichuan quake: China's earthquake reconstruction to cost $150bn". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 27 January 20u.  Periksa nilai tanggal di: |access-date= (bantuan)
↑  Patton, Jason R.; Stein, Ross; Sevilgen, Volkan (16 January 2016). "What if the Northridge earthquake had struck today, on its 25th anniversary, during the U.S. government shutdown?". Temblor Inc. Diakses tanggal 27 January 2024.
↑  "The Canterbury rebuild five years on from the Christchurch earthquake" (PDF). Reserve Bank of New Zealand. February 2016. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2024.
1 2  "Significant Earthquake Database". NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Diakses tanggal 20 May 2015.
↑  Guha-Sapir, Debarati; Santos, Indhira; Borde, Alexandre (2013). The Economic Impacts of Natural Disasters. Oxford: Oxford University Press. hlm. 252. ISBN 978-0-19-984193-6.
↑  Santanu Baruah; Sowrav Saikia; Saurabh Baruah; Pabon K. Bora; Ruben Tatevossian; J. R. Kayal (19 March 2014). "The September 2011 Sikkim Himalaya earthquake Mw 6.9: is it a plane of detachment earthquake?". Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk. 7: 248–263. doi:10.1080/19475705.2014.895963 .  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Reilinger, Robert; Toksoz, Nafi; McClusky, Simon (1 January 2000). "1999 Izmit, Turkey Earthquake Was No Surprise". GSA Today. 10. Geological Society of America. Diakses tanggal 27 January 2024.
↑  "2016 Kumamoto Earthquake Survey Report (Preliminary)" (PDF). Asian Disaster Reduction Center. Diakses tanggal 27 January 2024.
↑  "Gov't estimates central Japan quake damage will reach 2.6 tril. yen". Kyodo News. 26 January 2024. Diakses tanggal 26 January 2024.
↑  "Italy Quake Reconstruction to Cost at Least $16 Billion". Fox News. 15 April 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 April 2009. Diakses tanggal 23 October 2012.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "Where can I learn more about the 1906 Earthquake?". Berkeley Seismological Lab. December 11, 2011.
↑  "Events and Developments (P. 3, "Calendar of events 2010: February 27")" (PDF). Yearbook. UNEP. 2011.
↑  "Costs beyond measure". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 November 2014. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2014.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  "Šteta od potresa u Zagrebu procijenjena je na vrtoglav iznos. Vlada traži novac od Europske komisije. Evo koliko maksimalno možemo dobiti". Novi list (dalam bahasa Kroasia). 10 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 9 October 2020.
↑  "Tangshan | gemecd". gemecd.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-10-22. Diakses tanggal 2015-10-24.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Krishnan, Unni; Mehrotra, Kartikay (April 28, 2015). "Nepal Says Earthquake Rebuilding Cost to Exceed $10 Billion". Bloomberg News.
↑  Armand Vervaeck (19 September 2014). "Earthquake in Ludian county (Yunnan), China – Death toll increases further to 617 and +3143 people injured, just under $10 bn damage". earthquake-Report.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 September 2014. Diakses tanggal 3 September 2023.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Amadeo, Kimberly. "Haiti's 2010 Earthquake Caused Lasting Damage". The Balance. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 19 October 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
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