Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi

Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi telah diteliti oleh berbagai sumber, dan hasilnya disajikan dalam tabel di bawah ini. Unsur paling melimpah di kerak Bumi adalah oksigen, diikuti silikon, aluminium, dan besi.
| Urutan>  | nomor, nama, simbol>  | nomor, nama, simbol>  | nomor, nama, simbol>  | Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi (ppm, bagian per sejuta)> Darling | Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi (ppm, bagian per sejuta)> Barbalace | Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi (ppm, bagian per sejuta)> WebElements | Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi (ppm, bagian per sejuta)> Israel Science and Technology | Kelimpahan unsur di kerak Bumi (ppm, bagian per sejuta)> Jefferson Lab | Produksi tahunan> (2016, dalam ton) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 8 | oksigen | O | 466,000 | 474,000 | 460,000 | 467,100 | 461,000 |  |
| 2 | 14 | silikon | Si | 277,200 | 277,100 | 270,000 | 276,900 | 282,000 | 7,200,000 |
| 3 | 13 | aluminium | Al | 81,300 | 82,000 | 82,000 | 80,700 | 82,300 | 57,600,000 |
| 4 | 26 | besi | Fe | 50,000 | 41,000 | 63,000 | 50,500 | 56,300 | 1,150,000,000 |
| 5 | 20 | kalsium | Ca | 36,300 | 41,000 | 50,000 | 36,500 | 41,500 |  |
| 6 | 11 | natrium | Na | 28,300 | 23,000 | 23,000 | 27,500 | 23,600 | 255,000,000 |
| 7 | 12 | magnesium | Mg | 20,900 | 23,000 | 29,000 | 20,800 | 23,300 | 1,010,000 |
| 8 | 19 | kalium | K | 25,900 | 21,000 | 15,000 | 25,800 | 20,900 |  |
| 9 | 22 | titanium | Ti | 4,400 | 5,600 | 6,600 | 6,200 | 5,600 | 6,600,000 |
| 10 | 1 | hidrogen | H | 1,400 |  | 1,500 | 1,400 | 1,400 |  |
| 11 | 15 | fosfor | P | 1,200 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,300 | 1,050 |  |
| 12 | 25 | mangan | Mn | 1,000 | 950 | 1,100 | 900 | 950 | 16,000,000 |
| 13 | 9 | fluorin | F | 800 | 950 | 540 | 290 | 585 |  |
| 14 | 56 | barium | Ba | 500 | 340 | 340 | 500 | 425 |  |
| 15 | 6 | karbon | C | 300 | 480 | 1,800 | 940 | 200 |  |
| 16 | 38 | stronsium | Sr |  | 370 | 360 |  | 370 | 350,000 |
| 17 | 16 | sulfur | S | 500 | 260 | 420 | 520 | 350 | 69,300,000 |
| 18 | 40 | zirkonium | Zr |  | 190 | 130 | 250 | 165 | 1,460,000 |
| 19 | 74 | tungsten | W |  | 160.6 | 1.1 |  | 1.25 | 86,400 |
| 20 | 23 | vanadium | V | 100 | 160 | 190 |  | 120 | 76,000 |
| 21 | 17 | klorin | Cl | 500 | 130 | 170 | 450 | 145 |  |
| 22 | 24 | kromium | Cr | 100 | 100 | 140 | 350 | 102 | 26,000,000 |
| 23 | 37 | rubidium | Rb | 300 | 90 | 60 |  | 90 |  |
| 24 | 28 | nikel | Ni |  | 80 | 90 | 190 | 84 | 2,250,000 |
| 25 | 30 | seng | Zn |  | 75 | 79 |  | 70 | 11,900,000 |
| 26 | 29 | tembaga | Cu | 100 | 50 | 68 |  | 60 | 19,400,000 |
| 27 | 58 | cerium | Ce |  | 68 | 60 |  | 66.5 |  |
| 28 | 60 | neodymium | Nd |  | 38 | 33 |  | 41.5 |  |
| 29 | 57 | lanthanum | La |  | 32 | 34 |  | 39 |  |
| 30 | 39 | yttrium | Y |  | 30 | 29 |  | 33 | 6,000 |
| 31 | 7 | nitrogen | N | 50 | 25 | 20 |  | 19 | 140,000,000 |
| 32 | 27 | cobalt | Co |  | 20 | 30 |  | 25 | 123,000 |
| 33 | 3 | lithium | Li |  | 20 | 17 |  | 20 | 35,000 |
| 34 | 41 | niobium | Nb |  | 20 | 17 |  | 20 | 64,000 |
| 35 | 31 | gallium | Ga |  | 18 | 19 |  | 19 |  |
| 36 | 21 | skandium | Sc |  | 16 | 26 |  | 22 |  |
| 37 | 82 | timbal | Pb |  | 14 | 10 |  | 14 | 4,820,000 |
| 38 | 62 | samarium | Sm |  | 7.9 | 6 |  | 7.05 |  |
| 39 | 90 | torium | Th |  | 12 | 6 |  | 9.6 |  |
| 40 | 59 | praseodymium | Pr |  | 9.5 | 8.7 |  | 9.2 |  |
| 41 | 5 | boron | B |  | 950 | 8.7 |  | 10 | 9,400,000 |
| 42 | 64 | gadolinium | Gd |  | 7.7 | 5.2 |  | 6.2 |  |
| 43 | 66 | dysprosium | Dy |  | 6 | 6.2 |  | 5.2 |  |
| 44 | 72 | hafnium | Hf |  | 5.3 | 3.3 |  | 3.0 |  |
| 45 | 68 | erbium | Er |  | 3.8 | 3.0 |  | 3.5 |  |
| 46 | 70 | ytterbium | Yb |  | 3.3 | 2.8 |  | 3.2 |  |
| 47 | 55 | caesium | Cs |  | 3 | 1.9 |  | 3 |  |
| 48 | 4 | beryllium | Be |  | 2.6 | 1.9 |  | 2.8 | 220 |
| 49 | 50 | tin | Sn | 0 | 2.2 | 2.2 |  | 2.3 | 280,000 |
| 50 | 63 | europium | Eu |  | 2.1 | 1.8 |  | 2.0 |  |
| 51 | 92 | uranium | U |  | 0 | 1.8 |  | 2.7 | 74,119 |
| 52 | 73 | tantalum | Ta |  | 2 | 1.7 |  | 2.0 | 1,100 |
| 53 | 32 | germanium | Ge |  | 1.8 | 1.4 |  | 1.5 | 155 |
| 54 | 42 | molybdenum | Mo |  | 1.5 | 1.1 |  | 1.2 | 227,000 |
| 55 | 33 | arsenic | As |  | 1.5 | 2.1 |  | 1.8 | 36,500 |
| 56 | 67 | holmium | Ho |  | 1.4 | 1.2 |  | 1.3 |  |
| 57 | 65 | terbium | Tb |  | 1.1 | 0.94 |  | 1.2 |  |
| 58 | 69 | thulium | Tm |  | 0.48 | 0.45 |  | 0.52 |  |
| 59 | 35 | bromine | Br |  | 0.37 | 3 |  | 2.4 | 391,000 |
| 60 | 81 | thallium | Tl |  | 0.6 | 0.530 |  | 0.850 | 10 |
| 61 | 71 | lutetium | Lu |  |  |  |  | 0.5 |  |
| 62 | 51 | antimony | Sb |  | 0.2 | 0.2 |  | 0.2 | 130,000 |
| 63 | 53 | iodine | I |  | 0.14 | 0.490 |  | 0.450 | 31,600 |
| 64 | 48 | cadmium | Cd |  | 0.11 | 0.15 |  | 0.15 | 23,000 |
| 65 | 47 | perak | Ag |  | 0.070 | 0.080 |  | 0.075 | 27,000 |
| 66 | 80 | raksa | Hg |  | 0.05 | 0.067 |  | 0.085 | 4,500 |
| 67 | 34 | selenium | Se |  | 0.05 | 0.05 |  | 0.05 | 2,200 |
| 68 | 49 | indium | In |  | 0.049 | 0.160 |  | 0.250 | 655 |
| 69 | 83 | bismut | Bi |  | 0.048 | 0.025 |  | 0.0085 | 10,200 |
| 70 | 52 | tellurium | Te |  | 0.005 | 0.001 |  | 0.001 | 2,200 |
| 71 | 78 | platinum | Pt |  | 0.003 | 0.0037 |  | 0.005 | 172 |
| 72 | 79 | emas | Au |  | 0.0011 | 0.0031 |  | 0.004 | 3,100 |
| 73 | 44 | ruthenium | Ru |  | 0.001 | 0.001 |  | 0.001 |  |
| 74 | 46 | palladium | Pd |  | 0.0006 | 0.0063 |  | 0.015 | 208 |
| 75 | 75 | rhenium | Re |  | 0.0004 | 0.0026 |  | 0.0007 | 47.2 |
| 76 | 77 | iridium | Ir |  | 0.0003 | 0.0004 |  | 0.001 |  |
| 77 | 45 | rhodium | Rh |  | 0.0002 | 0.0007 |  | 0.001 |  |
| 78 | 76 | osmium | Os |  | 0.0001 | 0.0018 |  | 0.0015 |  |