Sumedha
Kutipan

↑  Norman 1983, hlm. 79.
↑  Gombrich 2012, hlm. 95.
1 2  Nattier 2004.
↑  Appleton 2011, hlm. 36.
↑  Neelis 2019, hlm. 179.
↑  Rhi 2003, hlm. 158–9, note 17.
↑  Analayo 2010, hlm. 87, note 95.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 7, 9.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. viii.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  Williams. Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 360.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 139.
↑  See (Malalasekera 1960, Sumedha). For the noble birth, see (Zhang 2017, hlm. 27).
↑  See (Lopez 2013, hlm. 1) and Lopez, D.S. (8 March 2019). "Buddha - Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica . The 2013 monograph specifies the types of suffering.
↑  See Lopez, D.S. (8 March 2019). "Buddha - Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica , and (Crosby 2013b, The Changing Character of the Buddha). Lopez mentions the matted hair.
↑  Malalasekera 1960, Dhammaka.
↑  Matsumura 2010, hlm. 106.
↑  Collins 1998, hlm. 337.
↑  For the knowledge, see (Penner 2009, hlm. 9). For the power, see (Buswell & Lopez 2014, Sumedha) and (Lopez 2013, hlm. 1).
1 2 3  Sasson 2015, hlm. 176.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 144.
↑  Malalasekera 1960, Sumedha, Ramma, Rammavatī.
↑  For the passage of hearing the word, see Lopez, D.S. (8 March 2019). "Buddha - Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica . For the details of the road, see (Malalasekera 1960, Sumedha).
↑  See (Crosby 2013b, The Changing Character of the Buddha) and (Hudson, Gutman & Maung 2018, hlm. 11). Crosby mentions the psychic powers.
↑  Analayo 2010, hlm. 76, note 69.
1 2  Buswell & Lopez 2014, Sumedha.
↑  Matsumura 2011, hlm. 106.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 148, 151–2.
↑  Gombrich 2012, hlm. 101.
↑  See Williams, Paul (2005). "Bodhisattva Path". Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale , (Gombrich 2012, hlm. 101) and (Strong 2001, hlm. 25). Gombrich mentions that Dīpankara makes the prophecy before walking over him.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 162–3.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 346–7.
↑  Auerback 2016, hlm. 12.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 174–5.
↑  Lopez, D.S. (8 March 2019). "Buddha - Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 April 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  See (Malalasekera 1960, Bodhisatta) and (Crosby 2013b, The Changing Character of the Buddha). Crosby mentions giving.
1 2  Crosby 2013b, The Changing Character of the Buddha.
↑  Matsumura 2011, hlm. 108.
↑  Lopez 2013, hlm. 2.
↑  For the act of devotion, see (Shulman 2017, hlm. 178). For the renewal of the vow, see Williams, Paul (2005). "Bodhisattva Path". Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale , and (Appleton 2012, hlm. 6).
↑  Malalasekera 1960, Bodhisatta.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 183–4.
↑  Kumari 2012, hlm. 163.
↑  Matsumura 2011, hlm. 1138–9.
↑  Auerback 2016, hlm. 7.
↑  See (Malalasekera 1960, Rāhulamātā), (Hudson, Gutman & Maung 2018, hlm. 10) and (Zhang 2017, hlm. 24). Zhang specifies the type of flower.
↑  Durt 2005, hlm. 81–2.
↑  Malalasekera 1960, Rāhulamātā.
↑  Hudson, Gutman & Maung 2018, hlm. 10.
↑  Zhang 2017, hlm. 21–2.
↑  Zhu 2012, hlm. 73.
↑  See (Kumari 2012, hlm. 166) and (Matsumura 2011, hlm. 111–2). Matsumura specifies the type of epigraphic findings.
↑  Appleton 2012, hlm. 6 note 1.
↑  See (Strong 2001, hlm. 23) and (Derris 2000, hlm. 3–5). Only Derris mentions traditions outside of Thailand.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 27–9.
↑  Reynolds 1997, hlm. 38, note 33.
↑  Appleton 2011, hlm. 39–40.
↑  Derris 2008, hlm. 40–1.
↑  Woodward 1997, hlm. 52.
↑  Crosby 2013a, hlm. 119–20.
1 2  Shulman 2017, hlm. 176.
↑  Prebish. Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale.
↑  Adam 2018.
↑  Shulman 2017, hlm. 177.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 170.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 157.
↑  Collins 1998, hlm. 248.
↑  Filigenzi 2009, hlm. 81.
↑  Gilks 2010, hlm. 58–9.
↑  Collins 1998, hlm. 263–4.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 160–1.
↑  See Williams, Paul (2005). "Bodhisattva Path". Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale , (Samuels 1997, hlm. 414 note 52) and (Drewes 2017, hlm. 5). Drewes mentions the Sarvāstivāda and Mūla-sarvāstivāda commentaries.
↑  Samuels 1997, hlm. 414 note 52.
↑  Drewes 2017, hlm. 3–4.
↑  See (Harvey 2000, hlm. 373) and (Appleton 2011, hlm. 37). Appleton mentions all eight conditions.
1 2  Drewes 2017, hlm. 2.
↑  Harvey 2000, hlm. 373.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 363, note 1; 364, note 1.
↑  Malalasekera 1960, Dūre-nidāna.
↑  Buswell & Lopez 2014, Nidānakathā.
↑  See Prebish, Charles (2005). "Buddha". Encyclopedia of Religion. Thomson Gale , (Gombrich 2012, hlm. 118) and (Derris 2000, hlm. 3). Gombrich points out that the Dūre amounts to half of the Nidānakathā.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 363.
↑  Gilks 2010, hlm. 58.
↑  Derris 2000, hlm. 147–8.
↑  Norman 1983, hlm. 93.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 361.
↑  Gaffney 2018, hlm. 340–2, note 5, 355, 361.
↑  Zhang 2017, hlm. 23–4.
↑  Rhi 2003, hlm. 158.
↑  See (Matsumura 2011, hlm. 1137). For the importance in Theravāda, see (Gombrich 2006, hlm. 122). For the children books, see (Schober 1988, hlm. 22 note 19).
↑  Neelis 2019, hlm. 176, 178–9.
↑  Filigenzi 2009, hlm. 82.
↑  Strong 2004, hlm. 56.
1 2  Prebish 1993, hlm. 59.
↑  Ratnayaka 1985, hlm. 88.
↑  Myint 2015, hlm. 5.
↑  Appleton 2012, hlm. 11.
↑  Reynolds 1997, hlm. 30.
↑  Appleton 2012, hlm. 6–7, 11.
↑  Appleton 2012, hlm. 8, note 1.
↑  Bakker 2009, hlm. 150.