Asam nukleat
Catatan dan referensi

↑  Tajjudin, Teuku (2021). Bioteknologi (PDF). Tangerang Selatan: Universitas Terbuka. hlm. 1.43. ISBN 9786233126496.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
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↑  Dia menyebutnya nuclein.
↑  Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, Broadway Books, 2005, hlm. 500.
↑  Dahm R (January 2008). "Discovering DNA: Friedrich Miescher and the early years of nucleic acid research". Human Genetics. 122 (6): 565–81. doi:10.1007/s00439-007-0433-0. PMID 17901982.
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↑  Dahm R (January 2008). "Discovering DNA: Friedrich Miescher and the early years of nucleic acid research". Human Genetics. nih.gov. 122 (6): 565–81. doi:10.1007/s00439-007-0433-0. PMID 17901982.
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↑  Hardinger, Steven; University of California, Los Angeles (2011). "Knowing Nucleic Acids" (PDF). ucla.edu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2020-12-11.
↑  Mullis, Kary B. The Polymerase Chain Reaction (Nobel Lecture). 1993. (retrieved December 1, 2010) http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1993/mullis-lecture.html Diarsipkan 2018-08-12 di Wayback Machine.
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↑  Margaret Hunt; University of South Carolina (2010). "RN Virus Replication Strategies". sc.edu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-14. Diakses tanggal 2023-06-07.
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↑  Stryer, Lubert; Berg, Jeremy Mark; Tymoczko, John L. (2007). Biochemistry. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 978-0-7167-6766-4.
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↑  Gilbert, Walter G. 1980. DNA Sequencing and Gene Structure (Nobel Lecture) http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1980/gilbert-lecture.html Diarsipkan 2018-01-06 di Wayback Machine.
↑  Sanger, Frederick. 1980. Determination of Nucleotide Sequences in DNA (Nobel Lecture) http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1980/sanger-lecture.html Diarsipkan 2018-01-06 di Wayback Machine.
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