R-7 (keluarga roket)
Varian

Data dibawah merupakan data pengenalan. Sebagian besar roket R 7 telah pensiun. Versi aktif berwarna hijau.
| Nama | GRAU index | Fungsi | N° Core Stages | Penerbangan perdana | Penerbangan final | Peluncuran> Total | Peluncuran> Sukses | Peluncuran> Gagal (+ partial) | Keterangan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| R-7 Semyorka | 8K71 | ICBM | 1 | 15 May 1957 | 27 February 1961 | 27 | 18 | 9 | World's first ICBM |
| Sputnik-PS | 8K71PS | Carrier rocket | 1 | 4 October 1957 | 3 November 1957 | 2 | 2 | 0 | World's first carrier rocket Launched Sputnik 1 and Sputnik 2 |
| Sputnik | 8A91 | Carrier rocket | 1 | 27 April 1958 | 15 May 1958 | 2 | 1 | 1 | Launched Sputnik 3 |
| Luna | 8K72 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 23 September 1958 | 16 April 1960 | 9 | 2 | 7 | Launched first Lunar probes |
| R-7A Semyorka | 8K74 | ICBM | 1 | 23 December 1959 | 25 July 1967 | 21 | 18 | 3 |  |
| Vostok-L | 8K72L | Carrier rocket | 2 | 15 May 1960 | 1 December 1960 | 4 | 3 | 1 |  |
| Molniya | 8K78 | Carrier rocket | 3 | 20 January 1960 | 3 December 1965 | 26 | 12 | 14 |  |
| Vostok-K | 8K72K | Carrier rocket | 2 | 22 December 1960 | 10 July 1964 | 13 | 11 | 2 | Used for manned Vostok missions First rocket to launch a man into space |
| Molniya-L | 8K78L | Carrier rocket | 4 | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt |  |
| Vostok-2 | 8A92 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 1 June 1962 | 12 May 1967 | 45 | 40 | 5 |  |
| Polyot | 11A59 | Carrier rocket | 1 | 1 November 1963 | 12 April 1964 | 2 | 2 | 0 |  |
| Voskhod | 11A57 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 16 November 1963 | 29 June 1976 | 300 | 277 | 23 | Launched manned Voskhod 1 and Voskhod 2 missions |
| Molniya-M | 8K78M | Carrier rocket | 3 | 19 February 1964 | 30 September 2010 | 297 | 276 | 21 |  |
| Vostok-2M | 8A92M | Carrier rocket | 2 | 28 August 1964 | 29 August 1991 | 94 | 92 | 2 |  |
| Soyuz/Vostok | 11A510 | Carrier rocket | 3 | 27 December 1965 | 20 July 1966 | 2 | 2 | 0 |  |
| Soyuz | 11A511 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 28 November 1966 | 24 May 1975 | 30 | 28 | 2 | Launched several manned Soyuz missions |
| Soyuz-B | 11K55 | Carrier rocket | 2 | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt |  |
| Soyuz-V | 11K56 | Carrier rocket | 2 | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt |  |
| Soyuz-R | 11A514 | Carrier rocket | 2 | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt | Unbuilt |  |
| Soyuz-L | 11A511L | Carrier rocket | 2 | 24 November 1970 | 12 August 1971 | 3 | 3 | 0 |  |
| Soyuz-M | 11A511M | Carrier rocket | 2 | 27 December 1971 | 31 March 1976 | 8 | 8 | 0 |  |
| Soyuz-U | 11A511U | Carrier rocket | 2 or 3 | 18 May 1973 | Active | 783 | 763 | 21 | Single most launched carrier rocket ever built Used for a number of manned Soyuz launches |
| Soyuz-U2 | 11A511U2 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 23 December 1982 | 3 September 1995 | 72 | 72 | 0 | Used for a number of manned Soyuz launches |
| Soyuz-FG | 11A511U-FG | Carrier rocket | 2 or 3 | 20 May 2001 | Active | 56 | 56 | 0 | Used for current manned Soyuz launches |
| Soyuz-2.1a / STA | 14A14A | Carrier rocket | 2 or 3 | 8 November 2004 | Active | 28 | 26 | 1+1p |  |
| Soyuz-2.1b / STB | 14A14B | Carrier rocket | 2 or 3 | 27 December 2006 | Active | 30 | 28 | 1+1p |  |
| Soyuz-2-1v | 14A15 | Carrier rocket | 2 | 28 December 2013 | Active | 2 | 1 | 1p |  |
 ↑  Not including boosters  ↑  As of May 7, 2016