Bani Israil
Rujukan

↑  Finkelstein, Israel. "Ethnicity and origin of the Iron I settlers in the Highlands of Canaan: Can the real Israel stand up?." The Biblical archaeologist 59.4 (1996): 198–212.
↑  Finkelstein, Israel. The archaeology of the Israelite settlement. Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1988.
↑  Finkelstein, Israel, and Nadav Na'aman, eds. From nomadism to monarchy: archaeological and historical aspects of early Israel. Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, 1994.
↑  Finkelstein, Israel. "The archaeology of the United Monarchy: an alternative view." Levant 28.1 (1996): 177–87.
↑  Finkelstein, Israel, and Neil Asher Silberman. The Bible Unearthed: Archaeology's New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of Sacred Texts. Simon and Schuster, 2002.
↑  Kejadian 32: 22–32
↑  Ibnu Katsir 2014, hlm. 328-329.
↑  Frederick E. Greenspahn (2008). The Hebrew Bible: New Insights and Scholarship. NYU Press. hlm. 12–. ISBN 978-0-8147-3187-1.
↑  "Jew", Oxford English Dictionary.
↑  "Apakah semua Bani Israil adalah Yahudi? (dalam bahasa Inggris)". United Church of God. Diakses tanggal 13 April 2020.
↑  Neubauer, A. (1888). "Where Are the Ten Tribes?: I. Bible, Talmud, and Midrashic Literature". The Jewish Quarterly Review. 1 (1): 14–28. doi:10.2307/1449853. JSTOR 1449853.
↑  "What Makes a Jew Jewish?". Chabad.org. Diakses tanggal 2 October 2013.
↑  Weiner, Rebecca (2007). "Who is a Jew?". Jewish Virtual Library. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2007.
↑  Sanhedrin 44a
↑  Fowler, Jeaneane D. (1997). World Religions: An Introduction for Students. Sussex Academic Press. hlm. 7. ISBN 1-898723-48-6.
↑  "Converting to Judaism". BBC. July 12, 2011. Diakses tanggal November 18, 2016.
↑  Firman, Tony (20 Juni 2019). "Orang Samaria di Tengah Konflik Israel Palestina". Tirto.id. Diakses tanggal 13 Mei 2021.
↑  "EBER - JewishEncyclopedia.com". www.jewishencyclopedia.com. Diakses tanggal March 3, 2019.
↑  William David. Reyburn - Euan McG. Fry - A Handbook on Genesis - New York - United Bible Societies - 1997
↑  "HEBREW". Jewishe Ecyclopedia. Diakses tanggal March 3, 2019.
↑  Carolyn Pressler (2009). "Wives and Daughters, Bond and Free: Views of Women in the Slave Laws of Exodus 21.2-11".  Dalam Bernard M. Levinson; Victor H. Matthews; Tikva Frymer-Kensky. Gender and Law in the Hebrew Bible and the Ancient Near East. hlm. 152. ISBN 978-0567545008.
↑  Carvalho, Corrine L. (2010). Encountering Ancient Voices: A Guide to Reading the Old Testament. Anselm Academic. hlm. 68. ISBN 978-1599820507.
↑  Yusuf (12): 8-19
↑  Kejadian 37: 12–35
↑  Yusuf (12): 54-56
↑  Kejadian 41: 37–52
↑  Yusuf (12): 93-100
↑  Kejadian 46: 1–34
↑  Broshi, Maguen (2001). Bread, Wine, Walls and Scrolls. Bloomsbury Publishing. hlm. 174. ISBN 1841272019.
↑  Yosefus, Antiquitates Iudaicae, Buku 11 bab 1
↑  Wahono 1986, hlm. 338-3
39.
↑  Ezra 1: 3–4
↑  "The Great Revolt (66–70 CE)". www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org.
↑  Broshi, Magen (1979-10-01). "The Population of Western Palestine in the Roman-Byzantine Period". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 236 (236): 1–10. doi:10.2307/1356664. ISSN 0003-097X. JSTOR 1356664.
↑  Byatt, Anthony (1973-01-01). "Josephus and Population Numbers in First Century Palestine". Palestine Exploration Quarterly. 105 (1): 51–60. doi:10.1179/peq.1973.105.1.51. ISSN 0031-0328.
↑  Benjamin Isaac, The Near East under Roman Rule: Selected Papers (Leiden: Brill 1998)[halaman dibutuhkan]
↑  Gray, John (1969). A history of Jerusalem. London: Hale. hlm. 59. ISBN 0709103646. OCLC 53301.
↑  Cassius Dio, Translation by Earnest Cary. Roman History, book 69, 12.1-14.3. Loeb Classical Library, 9 volumes, Greek texts and facing English translation: Harvard University Press, 1914 thru 1927. Online in LacusCurtius:[pranala nonaktif permanen] and livius.org: Diarsipkan 2016-08-13 di Wayback Machine.. Book scan in Internet Archive:.
↑  "Mosaic or mosaic?—The Genesis of the Israeli Language" by Zuckermann, Gilad
↑  Mor, M. The Second Jewish Revolt: The Bar Kokhba War, 132-136 CE. Brill, 2016. P471/
↑  Karmi, Ghada (1997). Jerusalem Today: What Future for the Peace Process?. Garnet & Ithaca Press. hlm. 116. ISBN 0-86372-226-1.
↑  David Aberbach (2012). The European Jews, Patriotism and the Liberal State 1789-1939: A Study of Literature and Social Psychology Routledge Jewish Studies Series. Routledge. ISBN 9781136158957.
↑  No Return, No Refuge (Howard Adelman, Elazar Barkan, hlm. 159). "in the popular imagination of Jewish history, in contrast to the accounts of historians or official agencies, there is a widespread notion that the Jews from Judea were expelled in antiquity after the destruction of the temple and the "Great Rebellion" (70 and 135 CE, respectively). Even more misleading, there is the widespread, popular belief that this expulsion created the diaspora."
↑  "Book Calls Jewish People an 'Invention'". The New York Times. November 23, 2009. hlm. 2. Experts dismiss the popular notion that the Jews were expelled from Palestine in one fell swoop in A.D. 70. Yet while the destruction of Jerusalem and Second Temple by the Romans did not create the Diaspora, it caused a momentous change in the Jews' sense of themselves and their position in the world.
↑  Encyclopedia of the Jewish Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture, Volume 1 hlm. 126: "In fact, well before the destruction of the Second Temple (70 CE), more Jews lived in the Diaspora than in the Land of Israel."
↑  Hersh Goldwurm (1982) History of the Jewish People: The Second Temple Era p.143, Mesorah Publications, New York ISBN 978-0-899-06455-0
↑  Mark Avrum Ehrlich, ed. (2009). Encyclopedia of the Jewish Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781851098736.
↑  E. Mary Smallwood (2008) "The Diaspora in the Roman period before A.D. 70." In: The Cambridge History of Judaism, Volume 3. Editors Davis and Finkelstein.
↑  Bernard Lewis, The Crisis of Islam (London, 2003), hlm. XXVII
↑  al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-Sahaba, Ibn Hajar, part 4[4617].
↑  Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Ishaq's Sirat Rasul Allah, hlm. 7-9.
↑  "Islamproject.org". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-29. Diakses tanggal 2013-10-25.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  Islamicstudy.org Diarsipkan October 29, 2013, di Wayback Machine.
↑  Charles Kurzman, Liberal Islam, p. 172
↑  Norman Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, p. 117
↑  Lecker, Michael (1995). Judaism among Kinda and the Ridda of Kinda.
↑  Moshe Gil, "The Origins of the Jews of Yathrib," J.S.A.I. 4 (1984):210f
↑  lal 1846, hlm. 3
↑  Taliban may be descended from Jews, The Telegraph, 11 January 2010.
↑  "Afhganistan Ethnic Groups". Library of Congress Country Studies. 1997. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-26. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-03.
↑  "The People – The Pashtuns". Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL). 30 June 2002. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2010-10-29.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
↑  McCarthy, Rory (17 January 2010). "Pashtun clue to lost tribes of Israel". The Guardian.
↑  Weil, Shalva (2009) [2002]. "Bene Israel Rites and Routines".  Dalam Weil, Shalva. India’s Jewish Heritage: Ritual, Art and Life-Cycle (edisi ke-3rd). Mumbai: Marg Publications. hlm. 78–89.
↑  Weil, Shalva (17 October 2017). "Lost Israelites From the Indo-Burmese Borderlands: Re-Traditionalisation and Conversion Among the Sh∂inlung or Bene Menasseh". The Anthropologist. 6 (3): 219–233. doi:10.1080/09720073.2004.11890858.
↑  Weil, Shalva (9 November 2011). "Via India to Israel: The Migrations of the Bnei Menashe". ETH Zurich: Center for Security Studies.
↑  "NOVA Online | Lost Tribes of Israel | Where are the Ten Lost Tribes? (3)". Pbs.org. Diakses tanggal 2017-07-18.
↑  Taliaferro, Charles; Harrison, Victoria S.; Goetz, Stewart (2012). The Routledge Companion to Theism. Routledge.
↑  Eakin 1971, hlm. 70, 263.
↑  Caquot, André (2000). "At the Origins of the Bible". Near Eastern Archaeology. 63 (4): 225–27. doi:10.2307/3210793. JSTOR 3210793.
↑  Al-A'raf (7): 148
↑  Thaha (20): 88-91
↑  Keluaran 32: 4–6
↑  1 Raja–raja 11: 1–13
↑  1 Raja–raja 12: 25–29
↑  Coogan, hlm. 117, 2009
↑  Ash-Shaffat (37): 125
↑  1 Raja–raja 18: 17–19
↑  New Bible Dictionary. 1982 (second edition). Tyndale Press, Wheaton, IL, US. ISBN 0-8423-4667-8, hlm. 323
↑   G. Hirsch, Emil; König, Eduard (1901–1906). "Elijah". Jewish Encyclopedia. V. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-08.
↑  "Elijah." Encyclopaedia Judaica. Jerusalam: Keter Publishing House, 1971. p. 633.
↑  Cogan, Mordechai. The Anchor Bible: I Kings. New York: Doubleday, 2001. hlm. 425.
↑  In Werblowsky, R.J.Z., and Geoffrey Wigoder, eds. Oxford Dictionary of the Jewish Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-19-508605-8
↑  Avery Peck, hlm. 58
↑  Grabbe (2004), hlm. 243–44.
↑  Avery Peck, hlm. 59
↑  Wahono 1986, hlm. 338-339.
↑  Wahono 1986, hlm. 111-114.
↑  Flavius Josephus Antiquities 13.257–258
↑  Josephus, Ant. xiii, 9:1., via
↑  Harold W. Attridge, Gōhei Hata (eds). Eusebius, Christianity, and Judaism Wayne State University Press, 1992: hlm. 387
↑  Cohen, Shaye J.D. (1987). From the Maccabees to the Mishnah. The Westminster Press.
↑  Roth, Cecil A History of the Jews: From Earliest Times Through the Six Day War 1970 ISBN 0-8052-0009-6, hlm. 84
↑  Tomson, Peter J.; Lambers-Petry, Doris, ed. (2003). The Image of the Judaeo-Christians in Ancient Jewish and Christian Literature. Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament. 158. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. hlm. 162. ISBN 3-16-148094-5.
↑  Freedman, David Noel; Myers, Allen C., ed. (2000). Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans. hlm. 709. Diakses tanggal 15 February 2014.
↑  Keith Akers, The lost religion of Jesus: simple living and nonviolence in early Christianity, Lantern Books, 2000 hlm. 21
↑  Wylen, Stephen M., The Jews in the Time of Jesus: An Introduction, Paulist Press (1995), ISBN 0-8091-3610-4, hlm. 190-192.
↑  Dunn, James D.G., Jews and Christians: The Parting of the Ways, A.D. 70 to 135, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing (1999), ISBN 0-8028-4498-7, hlm. 33–34.
↑  Boatwright, Mary Taliaferro & Gargola, Daniel J & Talbert, Richard John Alexander, The Romans: From Village to Empire, Oxford University Press (2004), ISBN 0-19-511875-8, hlm. 426.