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Daftar pustaka

Bales, Kevin (1999). Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-21797-3.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Bales, Kevin (2004). New slavery : a reference handbook (edisi ke-2nd). Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1-85109-816-X. OCLC 61363605.
Beckert, Sven (2014). Empire of Cotton: A Global History. Knopf Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-35325-0.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Campbell, Gwyn (2004). The Structure of Slavery in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia. London: Frank Cass. ISBN 978-1-135-75917-9.
Campbell, Gwyn; Miers, Suzanne; Miller, Joseph Calder, ed. (2007). Women and Slavery: Africa, the Indian Ocean world, and the medieval north Atlantic. 1. Athens: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-1723-2.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Campbell, Gwyn; Miers, Suzanne; Miller, Joseph Calder, ed. (2008). Women and Slavery: The Modern Atlantic. 2. Athens: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-1725-6.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Davies, Stephen (2008). "Slavery, World".  Dalam Hamowy, Ronald. The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; Cato Institute. hlm. 464–69. doi:10.4135/9781412965811.n285. ISBN 978-1-4129-6580-4. LCCN 2008009151. OCLC 750831024.
Davis, David Brion (1988) [1966]. The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195056396.
Davis, David Brion (1999). The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770–1823. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-988083-6.
Davis, Natalie Zemon (2002). Slaves on Screen: Film and Historical Vision. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674008212.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Drescher, Seymour (2009). Abolition: A History of Slavery and Antislavery. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 281. ISBN 978-1-139-48296-7.
Eden, Jeff (2018). Slavery and Empire in Central Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108637329.
Ellerman, David Patterson (1992). Property and Contract in Economics: The Case for Economic Democracy. Cambridge, Mass: Blackwell. ISBN 978-1557863096.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Gordon, Murray (1989). Slavery in the Arab World. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-941533-30-0.
Greene, Jacqueline Dembar (2001). Slavery in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Turtleback Books. ISBN 978-0-613-34472-2.
Lal, K.S. (1994). Muslim Slave System in Medieval India. ISBN 978-81-85689-67-8. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 12, 2008.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Lewis, Bernard (1992). Race and Slavery in the Middle East: An Historical Enquiry. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-505326-5.
Miers, Suzanne; Kopytoff, Igor (1979). Slavery in Africa: Historical and Anthropological Perspectives. Madison: Univ of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-07334-3.
Millward, James A. (1998). Beyond the Pass: Economy, Ethnieitya and Empire in Qing Central Asia, 1759-1564. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2933-8.
Montejo, Esteban (2016-04-15).  Barnet, Miguel, ed. Biography of a Runaway Slave: Fiftieth Anniversary Edition. Northwestern University Press. ISBN 978-0-8101-3342-6. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
Morgan, Kenneth (2007). Slavery and the British Empire: From Africa to America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-156627-1.
Postma, Johannes (2005). The Atlantic Slave Trade. University Press of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-2906-1.
Reséndez, Andrés (2016). The Other Slavery: The Uncovered Story of Indian Enslavement in America. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-0547640983.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Rodriguez, Junius P. (1997). The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery. 1. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-87436-885-7.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Rodriguez, Junius P. (2007). Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion. 2. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-33273-9.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Rodriguez, Junius P. (2007). Slavery in the United States: A Social, Political, and Historical Encyclopedia. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-544-5.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Shell, Robert Carl-Heinz (1994). Children of Bondage: A Social History of the Slave Society at the Cape of Good Hope, 1652-1838. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England [for] Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 978-0819552730.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Westermann, William Linn (1955). The Slave Systems of Greek and Roman Antiquity. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 978-0-87169-040-1.
Bartlett, Will (May 1994). "Review: Property and Contract in Economics". Economic and Industrial Democracy. 15 (2): 296–298. doi:10.1177/0143831x94152010.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Burczak, Theodore (June 2001). "Ellerman's Labor Theory of Property and the Injustice of Capitalist Exploitation". Review of Social Economy. 59 (2): 161–183. doi:10.1080/00346760110035572. JSTOR 29770104.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Devine, Pat (1 November 1993). "Review: Property and Contract in Economics". Economic Journal. 103 (421): 1560–1561. doi:10.2307/2234490. JSTOR 2234490.
Lawson, Colin (1993). "Review: Property and Contract in Economics". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (4): 792–793. JSTOR 4211433.
Lutz, Mark A. (1995). "Book Reviews: Property and Contract in Economics". Review of Social Economy. 53 (1): 141–147. doi:10.1080/00346769500000007.
Pole, J. R. (June 1977). "Review: Slavery and Revolution: The Conscience of the Rich". The Historical Journal. 20 (2): 503–513. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00011171. JSTOR 2638543.
Smith, Stephen C. (December 1994). "Property and Contract in Economics". Journal of Comparative Economics. 19 (3): 463–466. doi:10.1006/jcec.1994.1115.
Woltjer, Geert (March 1996). "Book review: Property and Contract in Economics". European Journal of Law and Economics. 3 (1): 109–112. doi:10.1007/bf00149085.  Parameter |s2cid= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)