Renang pada Olimpiade Musim Panas 2012
Perolehan medali > Peraih medali > Putri

| Disiplin | Emas | Emas | Perak | Perak | Perunggu | Perunggu |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gaya bebas 50 m detail | Ranomi Kromowidjojo  Belanda | 24.05 OR | Aliaksandra Herasimenia  Belarus | 24.28 NR | Marleen Veldhuis  Belanda | 24.39 |
| Gaya bebas 100 m detail | Ranomi Kromowidjojo  Belanda | 53.00 OR | Aliaksandra Herasimenia  Belarus | 53.38 | Tang Yi  Tiongkok | 53.44 |
| Gaya bebas 200 m detail | Allison Schmitt  Amerika Serikat | 1:53.61 OR, AM | Camille Muffat  Prancis | 1:55.58 | Bronte Barratt  Australia | 1:55.81 |
| Gaya bebas 400 m detail | Camille Muffat  Prancis | 4:01.45 OR | Allison Schmitt  Amerika Serikat | 4:01.77 AM | Rebecca Adlington  Britania Raya | 4:03.01 |
| Gaya bebas 800 m detail | Katie Ledecky  Amerika Serikat | 8:14.63 AM | Mireia Belmonte García  Spanyol | 8:18.76 NR | Rebecca Adlington  Britania Raya | 8:20.32 |

| Gaya punggung 100 m detail | Missy Franklin  Amerika Serikat | 58.33 AM | Emily Seebohm  Australia | 58.68 | Aya Terakawa  Jepang | 58.83 AS |
| Gaya punggung 200 m detail | Missy Franklin  Amerika Serikat | 2:04.06 WR | Anastasia Zuyeva  Rusia | 2:05.92 | Elizabeth Beisel  Amerika Serikat | 2:06.55 |

| Gaya dada 100 m detail | Rūta Meilutytė  Lituania | 1:05.47 | Rebecca Soni  Amerika Serikat | 1:05.55 | Satomi Suzuki  Jepang | 1:06.46 |
| Gaya dada 200 m detail | Rebecca Soni  Amerika Serikat | 2:19.59 WR | Satomi Suzuki  Jepang | 2:20.72 =AS | Yuliya Yefimova  Rusia | 2:20.92 EU |

| Gaya kupu-kupu 100 m detail | Dana Vollmer  Amerika Serikat | 55.98 WR | Lu Ying  Tiongkok | 56.87 | Alicia Coutts  Australia | 56.94 |
| Gaya kupu-kupu 200 m detail | Jiao Liuyang  Tiongkok | 2:04.06 OR | Mireia Belmonte García  Spanyol | 2:05.25 NR | Natsumi Hoshi  Jepang | 2:05.48 |

| Gaya ganti perorangan 200 m detail | Ye Shiwen  Tiongkok | 2:07.57 OR, AS | Alicia Coutts  Australia | 2:08.15 | Caitlin Leverenz  Amerika Serikat | 2:08.95 |
| Gaya ganti perorangan 400 m detail | Ye Shiwen  Tiongkok | 4:28.43 WR | Elizabeth Beisel  Amerika Serikat | 4:31.27 | Li Xuanxu  Tiongkok | 4:32.91 |

| Gaya bebas estafet 4 × 100 m detail |  Australia (AUS) Alicia Coutts (53.90) Cate Campbell (53.19) Brittany Elmslie (53.41) Melanie Schlanger (52.65) Emily Seebohm Yolane Kukla Libby Trickett | 3:33.15 OR |  Belanda (NED) Inge Dekker (54.67) Marleen Veldhuis (53.80) Femke Heemskerk (53.39) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (51.93) Hinkelien Schreuder | 3:33.79 |  Amerika Serikat (USA) Missy Franklin (53.52) Jessica Hardy (53.53) Lia Neal (53.65) Allison Schmitt (53.54) Amanda Weir Natalie Coughlin | 3:34.24 AM |
| Gaya bebas estafet 4 × 200 m detail |  Amerika Serikat (USA) Missy Franklin (1:55.96) Dana Vollmer (1:56.02) Shannon Vreeland (1:56.85) Allison Schmitt (1:54.09) Lauren Perdue Alyssa Anderson | 7:42.92 OR, AM |  Australia (AUS) Bronte Barratt (1:55.76) Melanie Schlanger (1:55.62) Kylie Palmer (1:56.91) Alicia Coutts (1:56.12) Brittany Elmslie Angie Bainbridge Jade Neilsen Blair Evans | 7:44.41 |  Prancis (FRA) Camille Muffat (1:55.51) Charlotte Bonnet (1:57.78) Ophélie-Cyrielle Étienne (1:58.05) Coralie Balmy (1:56.15) Margaux Farrell Mylène Lazare | 7:47.49 NR |
| Gaya ganti estafet 4 × 100 m detail |  Amerika Serikat (USA) Missy Franklin (58.50) Rebecca Soni (1:04.82) Dana Vollmer (55.48) Allison Schmitt (53.25) Rachel Bootsma Breeja Larson Claire Donahue Jessica Hardy | 3:52.05 WR |  Australia (AUS) Emily Seebohm (59.01) Leisel Jones (1:06.06) Alicia Coutts (56.41) Melanie Schlanger (52.54) Brittany Elmslie | 3:54.02 |  Jepang (JPN) Aya Terakawa (58.99) Satomi Suzuki (1:05.96) Yuka Kato (57.36) Haruka Ueda (53.42) | 3:55.73 |

| Perairan terbuka 10 km detail | Éva Risztov  Hungaria | 1:57:38.2 | Haley Anderson  Amerika Serikat | 1:57:38.6 | Martina Grimaldi  Italia | 1:57:41.8 |