Sejarah kehidupan
Daftar pustaka

Arrhenius, Svante (1980) [Arrhenius paper originally published 1903]. "The Propagation of Life in Space".  Dalam Goldsmith, Donald. The Quest for Extraterrestrial Life: A Book of Readings. Foreword by Sir Fred Hoyle. Mill Valley, CA: University Science Books. Bibcode:1980qel..book...32A. ISBN 978-0-935702-02-6. LCCN 79057423. OCLC 7121102.
Bengtson, Stefan (2004). "Early Skeletal Fossils" (PDF).  Dalam Lipps, Jere H.; Waggoner, Benjamin M. Neoproterozoic-Cambrian Biological Revolutions: Presented as a Paleontological Society Short Course at the Annual Meeting of the Geological Society of America, Denver, Colorado, November 6, 2004. Paleontological Society Papers. 10. New Haven, CT: Yale University Reprographics & Imaging Service; Paleontological Society. OCLC 57481790. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal February 11, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2015-02-06.
Bennett, Jeffrey O. (2008). Beyond UFOs: The Search for Extraterrestrial Life and Its Astonishing Implications for Our Future. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-13549-6. LCCN 2007037872. OCLC 172521761.
Benton, Michael J. (1997). Vertebrate Palaeontology (edisi ke-2nd). London: Chapman & Hall. ISBN 978-0-412-73800-5. OCLC 37378512.
Benton, Michael J. (2005) [Originally published 2003]. When Life Nearly Died: The Greatest Mass Extinction of All Time (edisi ke-1st paperback). London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 978-0-500-28573-2. LCCN 2002109744. OCLC 62145244.
Benton, Michael J. (2005a). Vertebrate Palaeontology (edisi ke-3rd). Malden, MA: Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-05637-8. LCCN 2003028152. OCLC 53970617.
Bernstein, Harris; Bernstein, Carol; Michod, Richard E. (2012). "DNA Repair as the Primary Adaptive Function of Sex in Bacteria and Eukaryotes".  Dalam Kimura, Sakura; Shimizu, Sora. DNA Repair: New Research. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers. ISBN 978-1-62100-808-8. LCCN 2011038504. OCLC 828424701. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-29. Diakses tanggal 2018-08-30.
Bernstein, Harris; Hopf, Frederic A.; Michod, Richard E. (1987). "The Molecular Basis of the Evolution of Sex".  Dalam Scandalios, John G. Molecular Genetics of Development. Advances in Genetics. San Diego, CA: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-017624-3. OCLC 646754753. PMID 3324702.
Birdsell, John A.; Wills, Christopher (2003). "The Evolutionary Origin and Maintenance of Sexual Recombination: A Review of Contemporary Models".  Dalam MacIntyre, Ross J.; Clegg, Michael T. Evolutionary Biology. Evolutionary Biology. 33. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4419-3385-0. OCLC 751583918.
Briggs, Derek E. G.; Crowther, Peter R., ed. (2001). Palaeobiology II. Foreword by E. N. K. Clarkson. Malden, MA: Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-05149-6. LCCN 0632051477. OCLC 43945263.
Cairns-Smith, A. G. (1968). "An Approach to a Blueprint for a Primitive Organism".  Dalam Waddington, C. H. Towards a Theoretical Biology. 1. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-85224-018-2. LCCN 71419832. OCLC 230043266.
Clancy, Paul; Brack, André; Horneck, Gerda (2005). Looking for Life, Searching the Solar System. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82450-7. LCCN 2006271630. OCLC 57574490.
Cowen, Richard (2000). History of Life (edisi ke-3rd). Malden, MA: Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-04444-3. LCCN 99016542. OCLC 47011068.
Dalrymple, G. Brent (1991). The Age of the Earth. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-1569-0. LCCN 90047051. OCLC 22347190.
Futuyma, Douglas J. (2005). Evolution. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-187-3. LCCN 2004029808. OCLC 57311264.
Gauthier, Jacques; Cannatella, David C.; de Queiroz, Kevin;  et al. (1989). "Tetrapod phylogeny".  Dalam Fernholm, Bo; Bremer, Kåre; Jörnvall, Hans. The Hierarchy of Life: Molecules and Morphology in Phylogenetic Analysis. International Congress Series. 824. Amsterdam, the Netherlands; New York: Excerpta Medica/Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Biomedical Division). ISBN 978-0-444-81073-1. LCCN 89001132. OCLC 19129518.  "Proceedings from Nobel Symposium 70 held at Alfred Nobel's Björkborn, Karlskoga, Sweden, August 29 – September 2, 1988"
Gee, Henry, ed. (2000). Shaking the Tree: Readings from Nature in the History of Life. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-28497-2. LCCN 99049796. OCLC 42476104.
Gould, Stephen Jay (1989). Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History (edisi ke-1st). New York: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-02705-1. LCCN 88037469. OCLC 18983518.
Grimaldi, David; Engel, Michael S. (2005). Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82149-0. LCCN 2004054605. OCLC 56057971.
Hinde, Rosalind T. (2001). "The Cnidaria and Ctenophora".  Dalam Anderson, D. T. Invertebrate Zoology (edisi ke-2nd). Melbourne; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-551368-4. LCCN 2002276846. OCLC 49663129.
Holmes, Randall K.; Jobling, Michael G. (1996). "Genetics".  Dalam Baron, Samuel. Medical Microbiology (edisi ke-4th). Galveston, TX: University of Texas Medical Branch. Exchange of Genetic Information. ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2. LCCN 95050499. OCLC 33838234. PMID 21413277. Diakses tanggal 2015-01-24.
Krumbein, Wolfgang E.; Brehm, Ulrike; Gerdes, Gisela;  et al. (2003). "Biofilm, Biodictyon, Biomat Microbialites, Oolites, Stromatolites Geophysiology, Global Mechanism, Parahistology" (PDF).  Dalam Krumbein, Wolfgang E.; Paterson, David M.; Zavarzin, Georgii A. Fossil and Recent Biofilms: A Natural History of Life on Earth. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4020-1597-7. LCCN 2003061870. OCLC 52901566. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-01-06. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-09.
Labandeira, Conrad C.; Eble, Gunther J. (1999). "The Fossil Record of Insect Diversity and Disparity" (PDF).  Dalam Anderson, John M.; Thackeray, John Francis;  et al. Towards Gondwana Alive: Promoting biodiversity & stemming the Sixth Extinction. Pretoria: Gondwana Alive Society. ISBN 978-1-919795-43-0. LCCN 2001385090. OCLC 44822625. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-04-12. Diakses tanggal 2018-08-30.  "Preview booklet for 'Gondwana alive: biodiversity and the evolving terrestrial biosphere', book planned for September 2000, and associated projects."
Leakey, Richard (1994). The Origin of Humankind. Science Masters Series. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-03135-1. LCCN 94003617. OCLC 30739453.
Margulis, Lynn (1981). Symbiosis in Cell Evolution: Life and its Environment on the Early Earth. San Francisco, CA: W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 978-0-7167-1256-5. LCCN 80026695. OCLC 6982472.
McKinney, Michael L. (1997). "How do rare species avoid extinction? A paleontological view".  Dalam Kunin, William E.; Gaston, Kevin J. The Biology of Rarity: Causes and consequences of rare—common differences (edisi ke-1st). London; New York: Chapman & Hall. ISBN 978-0-412-63380-5. LCCN 96071014. OCLC 36442106.
Miller, G. Tyler; Spoolman, Scott E. (2012). Environmental Science (edisi ke-14th). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole. ISBN 978-1-111-98893-7. LCCN 2011934330. OCLC 741539226.
Newman, William L. (July 9, 2007). "Age of the Earth". Geologic Time. Reston, VA: Publications Services, USGS. OCLC 18792528. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-29.
O'Leary, Margaret R. (2008). Anaxagoras and the Origin of Panspermia Theory. Bloomington, IN: iUniverse. ISBN 978-0-595-49596-2. OCLC 757322661.
Padian, Kevin (2004). "Basal Avialae".  Dalam Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka. The Dinosauria (edisi ke-2nd). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24209-8. LCCN 2004049804. OCLC 55000644.
Sansom, Ivan J.; Smith, Moya M.; Smith, M. Paul (2001). "The Ordovician radiation of vertebrates".  Dalam Ahlberg, Per Erik. Major Events in Early Vertebrate Evolution: Palaeontology, phylogeny, genetics and development. Systematics Association special volume series. 61. London; New York: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-23370-5. LCCN 00062919. OCLC 51667292.
Thewissen, J. G. M.; Madar, S. I.; Hussain, S. T. (1996). Ambulocetus natans, an Eocene cetacean (Mammalia) from Pakistan. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. 191. Frankfurt: Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft. ISBN 978-3-929907-32-2. LCCN 97151576. OCLC 36463214.