Isotop hafnium
Daftar isotop

| Nuklida | Z> Energi eksitasi | N> Energi eksitasi | Massa isotop (Da) > Energi eksitasi | Waktu paruh | Modepeluruhan | Isotopanak | Spin dan paritas | Kelimpahan alami (fraksi mol)> Proporsi normal | Kelimpahan alami (fraksi mol)> Rentang variasi |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 153Hf | 72 | 81 | 152,97069(54)# | 400# mdtk [>200 ndtk] |  |  | 1/2+# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 153mHf | 750(100)# keV | 750(100)# keV | 750(100)# keV | 500# mdtk |  |  | 11/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 154Hf | 72 | 82 | 153,96486(54)# | 2(1) dtk | β+ | 154Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 154Hf | 72 | 82 | 153,96486(54)# | 2(1) dtk | α (langka) | 150Yb | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 155Hf | 72 | 83 | 154,96339(43)# | 890(120) mdtk | β+ | 155Lu | 7/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 155Hf | 72 | 83 | 154,96339(43)# | 890(120) mdtk | α (langka) | 151Yb | 7/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 156Hf | 72 | 84 | 155,95936(22) | 23(1) mdtk | α (97%) | 152Yb | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 156Hf | 72 | 84 | 155,95936(22) | 23(1) mdtk | β+ (3%) | 156Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 156mHf | 1959,0(10) keV | 1959,0(10) keV | 1959,0(10) keV | 480(40) μdtk |  |  | 8+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 157Hf | 72 | 85 | 156,95840(21)# | 115(1) mdtk | α (86%) | 153Yb | 7/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 157Hf | 72 | 85 | 156,95840(21)# | 115(1) mdtk | β+ (14%) | 157Lu | 7/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 158Hf | 72 | 86 | 157,954799(19) | 2,84(7) dtk | β+ (55%) | 158Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 158Hf | 72 | 86 | 157,954799(19) | 2,84(7) dtk | α (45%) | 154Yb | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 159Hf | 72 | 87 | 158,953995(18) | 5,20(10) dtk | β+ (59%) | 159Lu | 7/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 159Hf | 72 | 87 | 158,953995(18) | 5,20(10) dtk | α (41%) | 155Yb | 7/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 160Hf | 72 | 88 | 159,950684(12) | 13,6(2) dtk | β+ (99,3%) | 160Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 160Hf | 72 | 88 | 159,950684(12) | 13,6(2) dtk | α (0,7%) | 156Yb | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 161Hf | 72 | 89 | 160,950275(24) | 18,2(5) dtk | β+ (99,7%) | 161Lu | 3/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 161Hf | 72 | 89 | 160,950275(24) | 18,2(5) dtk | α (0,3%) | 157Yb | 3/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 162Hf | 72 | 90 | 161,94721(1) | 39,4(9) dtk | β+ (99,99%) | 162Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 162Hf | 72 | 90 | 161,94721(1) | 39,4(9) dtk | α (0,008%) | 158Yb | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 163Hf | 72 | 91 | 162,94709(3) | 40,0(6) dtk | β+ | 163Lu | 3/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 163Hf | 72 | 91 | 162,94709(3) | 40,0(6) dtk | α (10−4%) | 159Yb | 3/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 164Hf | 72 | 92 | 163,944367(22) | 111(8) dtk | β+ | 164Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 165Hf | 72 | 93 | 164,94457(3) | 76(4) dtk | β+ | 165Lu | (5/2−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 166Hf | 72 | 94 | 165,94218(3) | 6,77(30) mnt | β+ | 166Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 167Hf | 72 | 95 | 166,94260(3) | 2,05(5) mnt | β+ | 167Lu | (5/2)− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 168Hf | 72 | 96 | 167,94057(3) | 25,95(20) mnt | β+ | 168Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 169Hf | 72 | 97 | 168,94126(3) | 3,24(4) mnt | β+ | 169Lu | (5/2)− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 170Hf | 72 | 98 | 169,93961(3) | 16,01(13) jam | EC | 170Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 171Hf | 72 | 99 | 170,94049(3) | 12,1(4) jam | β+ | 171Lu | 7/2(+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 171mHf | 21,93(9) keV | 21,93(9) keV | 21,93(9) keV | 29,5(9) dtk | IT | 171Hf | 1/2(−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 172Hf | 72 | 100 | 171,939448(26) | 1,87(3) thn | EC | 172Lu | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 172mHf | 2005,58(11) keV | 2005,58(11) keV | 2005,58(11) keV | 163(3) ndtk |  |  | (8−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 173Hf | 72 | 101 | 172,94051(3) | 23,6(1) jam | β+ | 173Lu | 1/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 174Hf | 72 | 102 | 173,940046(3) | 2,0(4)×1015 thn | α | 170Yb | 0+ | 0,0016(1) | 0,001619–0,001621 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 174m1Hf | 1549,3 keV | 1549,3 keV | 1549,3 keV | 138(4) ndtk |  |  | (6+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 174m2Hf | 1797,5(20) keV | 1797,5(20) keV | 1797,5(20) keV | 2,39(4) μdtk |  |  | (8−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 174m3Hf | 3311,7 keV | 3311,7 keV | 3311,7 keV | 3,7(2) μdtk |  |  | (14+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 175Hf | 72 | 103 | 174,941509(3) | 70(2) hri | β+ | 175Lu | 5/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 176Hf | 72 | 104 | 175,9414086(24) | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | 0+ | 0,0526(7) | 0,05206–0,05271 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 177Hf | 72 | 105 | 176,9432207(23) | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | 7/2− | 0,1860(9) | 0,18593–0,18606 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 177m1Hf | 1315,4504(8) keV | 1315,4504(8) keV | 1315,4504(8) keV | 1,09(5) dtk |  |  | 23/2+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 177m2Hf | 1342,38(20) keV | 1342,38(20) keV | 1342,38(20) keV | 55,9(12) μdtk |  |  | (19/2−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 177m3Hf | 2740,02(15) keV | 2740,02(15) keV | 2740,02(15) keV | 51,4(5) mnt |  |  | 37/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 178Hf | 72 | 106 | 177,9436988(23) | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | 0+ | 0,2728(7) | 0,27278–0,27297 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 178m1Hf | 1147,423(5) keV | 1147,423(5) keV | 1147,423(5) keV | 4,0(2) dtk |  |  | 8− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 178m2Hf | 2445,69(11) keV | 2445,69(11) keV | 2445,69(11) keV | 31(1) thn |  |  | 16+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 178m3Hf | 2573,5(5) keV | 2573,5(5) keV | 2573,5(5) keV | 68(2) μdtk |  |  | (14−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 179Hf | 72 | 107 | 178,9458161(23) | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | 9/2+ | 0,1362(2) | 0,13619–0,1363 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 179m1Hf | 375,0367(25) keV | 375,0367(25) keV | 375,0367(25) keV | 18,67(4) dtk |  |  | 1/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 179m2Hf | 1105,84(19) keV | 1105,84(19) keV | 1105,84(19) keV | 25,05(25) hri |  |  | 25/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180Hf | 72 | 108 | 179,9465500(23) | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | Stabil Secara Pengamatan | 0+ | 0,3508(16) | 0,35076–0,351 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m1Hf | 1141,48(4) keV | 1141,48(4) keV | 1141,48(4) keV | 5,47(4) jam |  |  | 8− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m2Hf | 1374,15(4) keV | 1374,15(4) keV | 1374,15(4) keV | 0,57(2) μdtk |  |  | (4−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m3Hf | 2425,8(10) keV | 2425,8(10) keV | 2425,8(10) keV | 15(5) μdtk |  |  | (10+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m4Hf | 2486,3(9) keV | 2486,3(9) keV | 2486,3(9) keV | 10(1) μdtk |  |  | 12+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m5Hf | 2538,3(12) keV | 2538,3(12) keV | 2538,3(12) keV | >10 μdtk |  |  | (14+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 180m6Hf | 3599,3(18) keV | 3599,3(18) keV | 3599,3(18) keV | 90(10) μdtk |  |  | (18−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 181Hf | 72 | 109 | 180,9491012(23) | 42,39(6) hri | β− | 181Ta | 1/2− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 181m1Hf | 595(3) keV | 595(3) keV | 595(3) keV | 80(5) μdtk |  |  | (9/2+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 181m2Hf | 1040(10) keV | 1040(10) keV | 1040(10) keV | ~100 μdtk |  |  | (17/2+) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 181m3Hf | 1738(10) keV | 1738(10) keV | 1738(10) keV | 1,5(5) mdtk |  |  | (27/2−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 182Hf | 72 | 110 | 181,950554(7) | 8,90(9)×106 thn | β− | 182Ta | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 182mHf | 1172,88(18) keV | 1172,88(18) keV | 1172,88(18) keV | 61,5(15) mnt | β− (58%) | 182Ta | 8− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 182mHf | 1172,88(18) keV | 1172,88(18) keV | 1172,88(18) keV | 61,5(15) mnt | IT (42%) | 182Hf | 8− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 183Hf | 72 | 111 | 182,95353(3) | 1,067(17) jam | β− | 183Ta | (3/2−) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 184Hf | 72 | 112 | 183,95545(4) | 4,12(5) jam | β− | 184Ta | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 184mHf | 1272,4(4) keV | 1272,4(4) keV | 1272,4(4) keV | 48(10) dtk | β− | 184Ta | 8− |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 185Hf | 72 | 113 | 184,95882(21)# | 3,5(6) mnt | β− | 185Ta | 3/2−# |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 186Hf | 72 | 114 | 185,96089(32)# | 2,6(12) mnt | β− | 186Ta | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 187Hf | 72 | 115 | 186,96459(43)# | 30# dtk [>300 ndtk] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 188Hf | 72 | 116 | 187,96685(54)# | 20# dtk [>300 ndtk] |  |  | 0+ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Header & footer tabel ini:  view 
↑  mHf –  Isomer nuklir tereksitasi.
↑  ( ) –  Ketidakpastian (1σ) diberikan dalam bentuk ringkas dalam tanda kurung setelah digit terakhir yang sesuai.
↑  # –  Massa atom bertanda #: nilai dan ketidakpastian yang diperoleh bukan dari data eksperimen murni, tetapi setidaknya sebagian dari tren dari Permukaan Massa (trends from the Mass Surface, TMS).
↑  Waktu paruh tebal –  hampir stabil, waktu paruh lebih lama dari umur alam semesta.
1 2 3  # –  Nilai yang ditandai # tidak murni berasal dari data eksperimen, tetapi setidaknya sebagian dari tren nuklida tetangga (trends of neighboring nuclides, TNN).
↑  
Mode peluruhan:


EC:Penangkapan elektron

IT:Transisi isomerik
↑  Simbol tebal sebagai anak –  Produk anak stabil.
↑  ( ) nilai spin –  Menunjukkan spin dengan argumen penempatan yang lemah.
↑  Radionuklida primordial
↑  Digunakan dalam penanggalan lutesium-hafnium
↑  Diyakini mengalami peluruhan α menjadi 172Yb
↑  Diyakini mengalami peluruhan α menjadi 173Yb
↑  Diyakini mengalami peluruhan α menjadi 174Yb
↑  Diyakini mengalami peluruhan α menjadi 175Yb
↑  Diyakini mengalami peluruhan α menjadi 176Yb