Makuria
Daftar pustaka

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al-Suriany, Bigoul (2013). "Identification of the Monastery of the Nubians in Wadi al-Natrun".  Dalam Gawdat Gabra, Hany N. Takla. Christianity and Monasticism in Aswan and Nubia. Saint Mark Foundation. hlm. 257–264. ISBN 9774167643. Pemeliharaan CS1: Menggunakan parameter penyunting (link)
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Grajetzki, Wolfram (2009). "Das Ende der christlich-nubischen Reiche" (PDF). Internet-Beiträge zur Ägyptologie und Sudanarchäologie. X. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-06-02. Diakses tanggal 2018-05-11.
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Lajtar, Adam (2011). "Qasr Ibrim's last land sale, AD 1463 (EA 90225)". Nubian Voices. Studies in Christian Nubian Culture.
Martens-Czarnecka, Malgorzata (2015). "The Christian Nubia and the Arabs". Studia Ceranea. 5: 249–265. ISSN 2084-140X.
McHugh, Neil (1994). Holymen of the Blue Nile: The Making of an Arab-Islamic Community in the Nilotic Sudan. Northwestern University. ISBN 0810110695.
Michalowski, K. (1990). "The Spreading of Christianity in Nubia". UNESCO General History of Africa, Volume II. University of California. ISBN 978-0-520-06697-7.
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Ochala, Grzegorz (2014). "Multilingualism in Christian Nubia: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches". Dotawo: A Journal for Nubian Studies. Journal of Juristic Papyrology. 1. ISBN 0692229140.
O'Fahey, R. S.; Spaulding, Jay (1974). Kingdoms of Sudan. Methuen Young Books.
Ruffini, Giovanni R. (2012). Medieval Nubia. A Social and Economic History. Oxford University.
Shinnie, P.L. (1996). Ancient Nubia. London: Kegan Paul. ISBN 978-0-7103-0517-6.
Shinnie, P.L. (1978). "Christian Nubia.".  Dalam J.D. Fage. The Cambridge History of Africa. Volume 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University. hlm. 556–588. ISBN 978-0-521-21592-3.
Shinnie, P.L. (1965). "New Light on Medieval Nubia". Journal of African History. VI, 3.
Sapulding, Jay (1995). "Medieval Christian Nubia and the Islamic World: A Reconsideration of the Baqt Treaty". International Journal of African Historical Studies. XXVIII, 3.
Vantini, Giovanni (1970). The Excavations at Faras.
Welsby, Derek (2002). The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia. Pagans, Christians and Muslims along the Middle Nile. The British Museum. ISBN 0714119474.
Werner, Roland (2013). Das Christentum in Nubien. Geschichte und Gestalt einer afrikanischen Kirche. Lit.
Zabkar, Louis (1963). "The Eparch of Nobatia as King". Journal of Near Eastern Studies.
Zurawski, Bogdan (2014). Kings and Pilgrims. St. Raphael Church II at Banganarti, mid-eleventh to mid-eighteenth century. IKSiO. ISBN 978-83-7543-371-5.
↑  Michalowski 1990, hlm. 338.