Edward Elgar
Catatan kaki dan referensi

↑  Kakak dan adiknya bernama Henry John ("Harry"; 1848–64), Lucy Ann ("Loo") (lahir 1852), Susannah Mary ("Pollie"; (lahir 1854), Frederick Joseph ("Jo"; 1859–66), Francis Thomas ("Frank"; (lahir 1861), and Helen Agnes ("Dott" atau "Dot"; (lahir 1864).
↑  William Elgar terbukti skeptis terhadap cabang gereja apa pun, pernah menulis tentang "the absurd superstition and play-house mummery of the Papist; the cold and formal ceremonies of the Church of England; or the bigotry and rank hypocrisy of the Wesleyan."
↑  Elgar sendiri kemudian berkata, "There is music in the air, music all around us, the world is full of it and you simply take as much as you require", dan "The trees are singing my music – or have I sung theirs?"
↑  INama kota ini ditulis sebagai "Littleton" dalam semua literatur mengenai Elgar; namun beberapa sumber lebih baru, misalnya dalam English Heritage, dieja sebagai "Lyttleton".
↑  Profil di The Musical Times melaporkan bahwa Elgar "read a great deal at this formulative period of his life. ... In this way he made the acquaintance of Sir Philip Sidney's Arcadia, Richard Baker's Chronicles, Michael Drayton's Polyolbion", and the works of Voltaire."
↑  Kennedy (ODNB) menyebut 'Romanza' variation (no. 13) dalam Enigma Variations dan Violin Concerto sebagai contoh yang mungkin, karya pertama begitu "****" dan karya kedua ditulisnya sebagai memuja jiwa tidak bernama.
↑  Ketika Elgar diberi gelar kebangsawanan pada tahun 1904, anak perempuannya Carice berkata, "I am so glad for Mother's sake that Father has been knighted. You see – it puts her back where she was".
↑  Salut d'Amour menjadi salah satu karya terlaris Elgar, namun awalnya dia tidak menerima royalti karena hak cipta lagu ini telah dijualnya kepada penerbit Schott dengan harga beli putus 2 guinea; Schott nantinya memutuskan untuk membayar royalti kepadanya.
↑  Sullivan berkata kepada Elgar, "But, my dear boy, I hadn't the slightest idea of it – why on earth didn't you come and tell me? I'd have rehearsed it myself for you".
↑  Sewaktu memberi rekomendasi agar Coleridge-Taylor mendapat pesanan dari festival, Elgar berkata, "Dia adalah sahabatku yang betul-betul terpintar di antara anak-anak muda lainnya."
↑  Tidak jelas apakah Elgar memaksudkannya sebagai tema musik atau tema nonmusikal secara umum seperti persahabatan. Sudah banyak upaya dilakukan orang untuk mencari nada yang paling mudah dikenali dan dapat dimainkan dalam kontrapung bersama tema musik utama Elgar, mulai dari Auld Lang Syne hingga sebuah tema Simfoni Praha Mozart.
↑  Misalnya menurut situs web Elgar Society, pada April dan Mei Enigma Variations dimainkan di New Orleans, New York, Vancouver, Denver, Moskwa, Washington D.C. dan Kraków.
↑  Strauss dan Elgar terus bersahabat hingga akhir hayat Elgar, dan Strauss memberikannya tribut obituari yang hangat pada tahun 1934.
↑  Elgar's principal target was J.A. Fuller Maitland, dalam tangkisan oleh kritikus musik The Times yang pernah menulis obituari yang memandang enteng Arthur Sullivan, pada ceramahnya di Birmingham, ia menyinggungnya sebagai "sisi gelap kritik musik ... episode busuk tak terlupakan"
↑  Peristiwa ini merupakan asal usul tradisi Amerika memainkan trio bagian pertama Pomp and Circumstance March pada setiap upacara wisuda.
↑  Anak perempuan tertua bernama Putri Elizabeth dari York (nantinya disebut Ratu Elizabeth II).
↑  Alfred Henry Littleton adalah ketua penerbit Novello. Pada saat ia menulis lagu ini, Elgar dan istrinya sedang menginap di vila milik temannya Julia Worthington di Careggi dekat Florence. Mereka dikunjungi oleh Littleton yang istrinya baru ditinggal mati istri.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17  Kennedy, Michael, "Elgar, Sir Edward William, baronet (1857–1934)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, diakses 22 April 2010 (situs berbayar).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16  McVeagh, Diana, "Elgar, Edward". Grove Music Online, diakses 20 April 2010 (situs berbayar)
↑  Moore (1984), p. 14
↑  Dikutip dalam Moore (1984), p. 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  "Edward Elgar", The Musical Times, 1 October 1900, pp. 641–48
↑  Moore (1984), p. 11 dan Kennedy (ODNB)
↑  Reed, p. 1
↑  Dalam percakapan pada tahun 1896, dikutip oleh Buckley, p. 32
↑  Beck, Frank, "Elgar – His Music: The Dream of Gerontius – A Musical Analysis"[pranala nonaktif permanen], The Elgar Society, diakses 6 June 2010.
1 2  Dikutip oleh Kennedy (ODNB)
↑  Reed, p. 11
↑  "Edward Elgar", The Musical Times, 1 October 1900, pp. 641–48; and "Elgar, the man," The Observer, 25 February 1934, p. 19
↑  Moore (1984), pp. 57 and 67
↑  "Edward Elgar", The Manchester Guardian, 24 February 1934, p. 16
↑  Young (1973), p. 47
1 2 3 4  Maine, Basil, "Elgar, Sir Edward William", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography archive, Oxford University Press, 1949, Diakses 20 April 2010 (berlangganan).
↑  Moore (1984), pp. 96, 264, 348, 512, 574, and 811
↑  Dikutip dalam "Edward Elgar", The Musical Times, 1 October 1900, pp. 641–48
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 15.
↑  "Some of Elgar's Friends", The Musical Times, April 1934, p. 319
↑  Moore (1984), p. 587
↑  Moore (1984), p. 134
↑  Moore (1984), p. 440
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 115.
↑  Anderson, Robert, "Elgar's Musical Style", The Musical Times, December 1993, pp. 689–90 dan 692, Diakses 23 October 2010 (situs berbayar)
1 2  Reed, p. 23
↑  Reed, p. 24
↑  Reed, p. 25
↑  The Musical Times, obituary of Elgar, April 1934, pp. 314–18
↑  Duchen, Jessica. "Edward Elgar: A maestro you can bank on", The Independent, 16 March 2007.
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 50.
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 55.
↑  McVeagh (1987), p. 51; Hughes, p. 72
↑  Whitney, Craig R., "New Answer to a Riddle Wrapped in Elgar's 'Enigma' Variations", The New York Times, 7 November 1991; Portnoy, Marshall A., "The Answer to Elgar's 'Enigma'", The Musical Quarterly, Vol. 71, No. 2 (1985), pp. 205–10 Accessed 24 October 2010 (berlangganan); dan Westrup, J. A., "Elgar's Enigma", Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association, 86th Session (1959–1960), pp. 79–97, Diakses 24 October 2010 (berlangganan)
↑  Atkins, Ivor, "Elgar's 'Enigma' Variations", The Musical Times, April 1934, pp. 328–30
↑  Reed, p. 59
↑  Reed, p. 60
↑  "The German Press on Dr. Elgar's 'Dream of Gerontius'", The Musical Times, 1 February 1902, p. 100
1 2  Reed, p. 61
↑  Sibelius, Jean, Igor Stravinsky, Richard Strauss and Arthur Nikisch, "Tribute and Commentary", The Musical Times, April 1934, p. 322.
↑  "First Performances in Foreign Countries", The Musical Times, April 1934, p. 318
↑  Grogan, Christopher, "Elgar, Newman and 'The Dream of Gerontius'", Music & Letters, Vol. 77, No. 4 (November 1996), pp. 629–32
↑  Lewis, Geraint, "A Cathedral in Sound",[pranala nonaktif permanen] Gramophone, September 2008, p. 50, Diakses 1 Juni 2010.
↑  Kennedy (1970), pp. 38–39
↑  "Last Night of the Proms set to reach largest ever global audience", situs web BBC, 7 September 2009, Diakses 5 November 2010
↑  Kennedy, Michael, Liner note (orig. 1977) to EMI CD CDM 5-66323-2
↑  Wood, p. 154
↑  Moore (1984), pp. 364–67
↑  "Why Americans graduate to Elgar" Diarsipkan 2011-07-06 di Wayback Machine., The Elgar Society, Diakses 5 June 2010.
↑  Hoffman, Miles, "Pomp and Circumstance: Familiar Standard Marches Ahead of Competitors", NPR Music, Diakses 25 Oktober 2010.
1 2  "Concerts", The Times, 15 March 1904, p. 8
↑  "The Elgar Festival", The Times, 16 March 1904, p. 12
↑  "The Elgar Festival", The Times, 17 March 1904, p. 8
↑  "Birthday Honours", The Times, 24 June 1904, p. 12
↑  "Elgar Court, once known as Plas Gwyn", Geograph, Diakses 29 October 2010
↑  Moore (1984), p. 446
↑  Reed, p. 92
↑  Reed, p. 89
↑  Fuller Maitland, J. A., "Sir Arthur Sullivan", Cornhill Magazine, March 1901, p. 300–09
↑  Young (1971), p. 264
↑  Reed, p. 97
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 144.
↑  Anderson, pp. 115–16
↑  Kennedy (1987), p. 29
↑  Reed, p. 96
↑  "Elgar's Symphony", The Musical Times, 1 February 1909, p. 102
↑  Reed, p. 102
1 2  Reed, p. 103
1 2  Reed, p. 105
↑  Mason, Daniel Gregory, "A Study of Elgar", The Musical Quarterly, April 1917, pp. 288–303
↑  Supplement, The London Gazette, no. 2769, p. 4448, 19 June 1911, Diakses 27 Oktober 2010.
↑  Banoe, Pono (2003). Kamus Musik. Kanisius. hlm. 401. Istilah yang dipergunakan oleh Elgar bagi symphonic poem, namun istilah ini tidak merupakan istilah baku dalam pelajaran musik, sebagaimana juga Schumann mempergunakan istilah symphonic studies bagi karya variasi untuk piano solo yang diciptakannya tahun 1836  Parameter |access-date= membutuhkan |url= (bantuan)
↑  Kennedy (1971), p. 82
↑  Scholes, Percy A., "Elgar's 'Falstaff' Reconsidered", The Musical Times, 1 August 1929, p. 696
↑  Reed, p. 115.
↑  Reed, pp. 115 and 118
↑  Reed, pp. 115–16
↑  Reed, pp. 117–18
↑  Reed, p. 121
↑  HMV discs 02734-7. See Rust, p. 45
↑  Oliver, Michael, Review, Diarsipkan 2010-01-24 di Wayback Machine. Gramophone, June 1986, p. 73
↑  "Sir E. Elgar's Violin Sonata", The Times, 22 March 1919, p. 9
↑  "Elgar's New Chamber Music", The Manchester Guardian, 22 May 1919, p. 10
↑  Lloyd-Webber, Julian, "How I fell in love with E E's darling", The Daily Telegraph, 17 May 2007.
↑  Newman, Ernest, "Music of the Week", The Observer, 2 November 1919
1 2  Reed, p. 131
↑  "Elgar's Cello Concerto", The Observer, 16 January 1921, p. 15
↑  Reed, p. 130
↑  Reed, p. 13
↑  Moore (1984), pp. 750–51
↑  Moore (1984), p. 17
↑  "Plas Gwyn, Hereford", Classic FM, Diakses 25 October 2010.
↑  Alleyne, Richard, "Sir Edward Elgar wrote football chant along with his classical music", The Daily Telegraph, 26 September 2010
↑  "Malcolm Sargent", BBC LP RE10 1967 (includes recording of Sargent talking about Elgar)
↑  "Yehudi Menuhin". Diarsipkan 2012-03-27 di Wayback Machine. BBC Four, Diakses 1 May 2010
↑  Moore (1984), p. 323
↑  Service, Tom, "Beyond the Malverns: Elgar in the Amazon", guardian.co.uk, 25 March 2010, Diakses 5 Mei 2010
↑  Reed, p. 134
↑  Reed, pp. 207–09
↑  The London Gazette, no. 32935, p. 3841, 13 May 1924, Diakses 27 Oktober 2010.
1 2 3 4  Philip, Robert, "The recordings of Edward Elgar (1857–1934): Authenticity and Performance Practice", Early Music, November 1984, pp. 481–89
↑  "Elgar Edition", Gramophone[pranala nonaktif permanen], June 1992; February 1993; and August 1993
↑  YouTube, Diakses 2 May 2010
↑  Reed, p. 142
↑  Moore (1979), pp. 42–47, 56–59, 96–98
↑  Aldous, p. 124
↑  Reed, p. 145
1 2  Payne, Anthony (1998), Liner notes to notes to NMC compact disc D053
↑  The Spanish Lady[pranala nonaktif permanen], The Elgar Society, Diakses 2 June 2010.
↑  Moore (1984), p. 818
↑  Moore (1984) p. 553