Kepala Kolonial Mauritania
Daftar Kepala Kolonial Mauritania

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
| Periode Jabatan | Pejabat | Catatan |
| --- | --- | --- |
French protectorate of Mauritania
| 12 Mei 1903-18 Oktober 1904 | Xavier Coppolani, Komandan |  |
French civil territory of Mauritania: Incorporated into French West Africa
| 18 Oktober 1904-November 1904 | Xavier Coppolani, Komandan |  |
| November 1904-12 Mei 1905 | Xavier Coppolani, Komisioner |  |
| 12 Mei 1905-27 Mei 1905 | Louis Frèrejean, Komisioner (acting) |  |
| 27 Mei 1905-November 1907 | Bernard Laurent Montané-Capdebosq, Komisioner |  |
| November 1907-1909 | Henri Joseph Eugène Gouraud, Komisioner |  |
| 1909-1909 | Claudel, Komisioner (acting) |  |
| 1909-1909 | Aubert, Komisioner (acting) |  |
| 1 Januari 1910-1 Maret 1912 | Henri Hippolyte Patey, Komisioner |  |
| 1 Maret 1912-April 1914 | Charles Paul Isidore Mouret, Komisioner |  |
| April 1914-17 November 1916 | Louis Jules Albert Obissier, Komisioner |  |
| 17 November 1916-11 Desember 1920 | Nicolas Jules Henri Gaden, Komisioner |  |
| 11 Desember 1920-9 November 1926 | Nicolas Jules Henri Gaden,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 9 November 1926-13 Januari 1928 | Albéric Auguste Fournier,  Gubernur Lieutenant |  |
| 13 Januari 1928-21 November 1929 | Alphonse Paul Albert Choteau,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 21 November 1929-19 Juni 1931 | René Héctor Émile Chazal,  Gubernur Lieutenant |  |
| 19 Juni 1931-22 Juni 1933 | Gabriel Omer Descemet,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting)  | Periode pertama |
| 22 Juni 1933-7 April 1934 | Louis François Antonin,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting)  |  |
| 7 April 1934-5 Juli 1934 | Gabriel Omer Descemet,  Gubernur Lieutenant  | Periode ke-2 |
| 5 Juli 1934-Agustus 1934 | Adolphe Deitte,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| Agustus 1934-1 November 1934 | Jean-Baptiste Victor Chazelas,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting)  | Periode pertama |
| 1 November 1934-15 April 1935 | Richard Edmond Maurice Édouard Brunot,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 15 April 1935-10 November 1935 | Jean-Baptiste Victor Chazelas,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) | Periode ke-2 |
| 10 November 1935-1 September 1936 | Jules Marcel de Coppet,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 1 September 1936-24 Oktober 1936 | Jean Louis Beyries,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) | Periode pertama |
| 24 Oktober 1936-7 Agustus 1938 | Oswald Durand,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 7 Agustus 1938-November 1938 | Charles André Dumas,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| November 1938-28 Agustus 1941 | Jean Louis Beyries,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| 28 Agustus 1941-4 Mei 1944 | Jean Louis Beyries,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting)  | Periode ke-2 |
| 4 Mei 1944-31 Juli 1945 | Christian-Robert-Roger Laigret,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 31 Juli 1945-30 April 1946 | René Babin,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| 30 April 1946-27 Oktober 1946 | Georges Poirier,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
Mauritania Overseas Territory of France
| 27 Oktober 1946-19 Juli 1947 | Georges Poirier,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| 19 Juli 1947-31 Desember 1947 | Lucien Eugène Geay,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| 31 Desember 1947-7 Agustus 1949 | Henry Jean Marie de Mauduit,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 7 Agustus 1949-27 September 1950 | Édouard Louis Terrac,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) |  |
| 27 September 1950-25 April 1952 | Jacques Camille Marie Rogué,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 25 April 1952-23 Februari 1953 | Pierre Messmer,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 23 Februari 1953-6 April 1954 | Pierre Messmer,  Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 6 April 1954-23 Juni 1955 | Albert Jean Mouragues, Gubernur Lieutenant  | Periode pertama |
| 23 Juni 1955-14 Mei 1956 | Jean Paul Parisot, Gubernur Lieutenant  |  |
| 14 Mei 1956-5 Oktober 1958 | Albert Jean Mouragues,  Gubernur Lieutenant (acting) | Periode ke-2 |
| 5 Oktober 1958-Februari 1959 | Henri Joseph Marie Bernard,  Komisioner Tertinggi |  |
| Februari 1959-28 November 1960 | Amédée Joseph Émile Jean Pierre Anthonioz,  Komisioner Tertinggi |  |
28 November 1960: Independence as Islamic Republic of Mauritania
For continuation after independence, Lihat: Kepala Negara Mauritania