אפקט המסגור
הערות שוליים

↑  Plous 1993
↑  Framing Effect: Definition & Examples, study.com/academy/
1 2 3 4  Tversky & Kahneman 1981
↑  Clark 2009
↑  Druckman 2001a
1 2 3  Druckman 2001b
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  Thomas, A. K.; Millar, P. R. (2011). "Reducing the Framing Effect in Older and Younger Adults by Encouraging Analytic Processing". The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 67B (2): 139. doi:10.1093/geronb/gbr076.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Erber, Joan (2013). Aging and Older Adulthood (3 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. p. 218. ISBN 978-0-470-67341-6.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Peters, Ellen; Finucane, Melissa; MacGregor, Donald; Slovic, Paul (2000). "The Bearable Lightness of Aging: Judgment and Decision Processes in Older Adults".  In Paul C. Stern and Laura L. Carstensen (ed.). The aging mind: opportunities in cognitive research (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. ISBN 0-309-06940-8.
1 2  Hanoch, Yaniv; Thomas Rice (2006). "Can Limiting Choice Increase Social Welfare? The Elderly and Health Insurance". The Milbank Quarterly. 84 (1): 37–73. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2006.00438.x. JSTOR 25098107. PMC 2690155. PMID 16529568.
1 2  Carpenter, S. M.; Yoon, C. (2011). "Aging and consumer decision making". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1235 (1): E1–12. Bibcode:2011NYASA1235E...1C. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06390.x. PMC 3799963. PMID 22360794.
↑  Keysar, B.; Hayakawa, S. L.; An, S. G. (2012). "The Foreign-Language Effect: Thinking in a Foreign Tongue Reduces Decision Biases". Psychological Science. 23 (6): 661–68. doi:10.1177/0956797611432178. ISSN 0956-7976. PMID 22517192.
1 2  Keysar, Boaz; Hayakawa, Sayuri; An, Sun Gyu. "The Foreign-Language Effect : Thinking in a Foreign Tongue Reduces Decision Biases" (PDF). University of Chicago: Psychology. Psychological Science. אורכב מ-המקור (PDF) ב-2015-11-23. נבדק ב-3 בדצמבר 2014. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
1 2 3 4  Reyna, V. F.; Farley, F. (2006). "Risk and Rationality in Adolescent Decision Making: Implications for Theory, Practice, and Public Policy". Psychological Science in the Public Interest. 7 (1): 1–44. doi:10.1111/j.1529-1006.2006.00026.x. PMID 26158695.
1 2 3  Albert, D.; Steinberg, L. (2011). "Judgment and Decision Making in Adolescence". Journal of Research on Adolescence. 21: 211. doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2010.00724.x.
1 2  Strough, J.; Karns, T. E.; Schlosnagle, L. (2011). "Decision-making heuristics and biases across the life span". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1235: 57–74. Bibcode:2011NYASA1235...57S. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06208.x. PMC 3755606. PMID 22023568.
↑  Reyna, V. F. (2008). "A Theory of Medical Decision Making and Health: Fuzzy Trace Theory". Medical Decision Making. 28 (6): 850–65. doi:10.1177/0272989X08327066. PMC 2617718. PMID 19015287.
1 2  Schlottmann, A.; Tring, J. (2005). "How Children Reason about Gains and Losses: Framing Effects in Judgement and Choice". Swiss Journal of Psychology. 64 (3): 153. doi:10.1024/1421-0185.64.3.153.
↑  Boyer, T. (2006). "The development of risk-taking: A multi-perspective review". Developmental Review. 26 (3): 291–345. doi:10.1016/j.dr.2006.05.002.
1 2 3 4  Revlin, Russell (2012). "Chapter 11: Solving Problems". Cognition: Theory and Practice. New York, New York: Worth Publishers. ISBN 978-0716756675.
↑  Watanabe, S.; Shibutani, H. (2010). "Aging and decision making: Differences in susceptibility to the risky-choice framing effect between older and younger adults in Japan". Japanese Psychological Research. 52 (3): 163. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5884.2010.00432.x.
1 2  Löckenhoff, C. E. (2011). "Age, time, and decision making: From processing speed to global time horizons". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1235: 44–56. Bibcode:2011NYASA1235...44L. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06209.x. PMC 3757097. PMID 22023567.
↑  Gächter et al. 2009
↑  Rugg, as cited in Plous 1993
↑  Bibas, Stephanos (2004). "Plea Bargaining outside the Shadow of Trial". Harvard Law Review. 117 (8): 2463–47. JSTOR 4093404. SSRN 464880.
1 2  Bourgeois-Gironde, Sacha; Giraud, Raphaël (2009). "Framing effects as violations of extensionality". Theory and Decision. 67 (4): 385–404. doi:10.1007/s11238-009-9133-7. ISSN 0040-5833.