פפירוס אדווין סמית'
הערות שוליים

↑  Martin, Andrew J. (2005-07-27). "Academy Papyrus to be Exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art" (Press release). The New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from the original on November 27, 2010. Retrieved 2015-06-03.
1 2 3 4 5  Wilkins, Robert H. (1992). Neurosurgical Classics (2nd ed.). Park Ridge, Illinois: American Association of Neurological Surgeons. ISBN 978-1-879284-09-8. LCCN 2011293270.
1 2  The Edwin Smith surgical papyrus, published in facsimile and hieroglyphic transliteration with translation and commentary in two volumes (PDF). Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago, Oriental Institute. 1930. ISBN 978-0-918986-73-3.
↑  Lawrence, Christopher (2008). "Surgery".  In Lerner, K.Lee; Lerner, Brenda Wilmoth (eds.). Biomedicine And Health: Surgery. In Context. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale. ISBN 978-1-4144-0299-4. LCCN 2007051972. ארכיון מ-2018-08-09. נבדק ב-2018-08-09.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11  Allen, James P. (2005). The Art of Medicine in Ancient Egypt. New York/New Haven: The Metropolitan Museum of Art/Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-10728-9. LCCN 2005016908.
1 2 3  Lewkonia, Ray (2006). "education".  In Lock, Stephen; Last, John M.; Dunea, George (eds.). The Oxford Companion to Medicine (Online ed.). Oxford Reference. ISBN 978-0-19-172745-0. LCCN 2001021799. נבדק ב-2016-01-04.{{cite book}}:  תחזוקה - ציטוט: url-status (link)
1 2  Ghalioungui, Paul (1965). Magic and Medical Science in Ancient Egypt. New York: Barnes & Noble. LCCN 65029851.
1 2 3  Ritner, Robert K. (2005) [First published 2001]. "Archived copy". The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt (Online ed.). Oxford Reference. ISBN 978-0-19-518765-6. LCCN 99054801. נבדק ב-2016-01-04.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Ritner, Robert K. (2005) [First published 2001]. "Archived copy". The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt (Online ed.). Oxford Reference. ISBN 978-0-19-518765-6. LCCN 99054801. נבדק ב-2016-01-04.
1 2 3 4  Nunn, John F. (1996). Ancient Egyptian Medicine. Transactions of the Medical Society of London. Vol. 113. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 57–68. ISBN 978-0-8061-2831-3. LCCN 95039770. PMID 10326089.
1 2  Breasted, James Henry (1991). The Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus: published in facsimile and hieroglyphic transliteration with translation and commentary in two volumes. University of Chicago Oriental Institute Publications, v. 3–4. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-918986-73-3. LCCN 31007705.
1 2 3  Zimmerman, Leo M.; Veith, Ilza (1993). Great Ideas in the History of Surgery. San Francisco: Jeremy Norman Publishing. ISBN 978-0-930405-53-3. LCCN 93013671.
↑  Sullivan, Richard (באוגוסט 1996). "The Identity and Work of the Ancient Egyptian Surgeon". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. SAGE Publications. 89 (8): 467–73. doi:10.1177/014107689608900813. PMC 1295891. PMID 8795503. {{cite journal}}:  (עזרה)
↑  van Middendorp, Joost J.; Sanchez, Gonzalo M.; Burridge, Alwyn L. (2010). "The Edwin Smith papyrus: a clinical reappraisal of the oldest known document on spinal injuries". European Spine Journal. 19 (11): 1815–1823. doi:10.1007/s00586-010-1523-6. PMC 2989268. PMID 20697750.
↑  Sheppard, Kathleen (16 בדצמבר 2016). "The Contributions of Caroline Ransom Williams (1872-1952) to Archaeology". Brewminate. ארכיון מ-26 ביולי 2018. נבדק ב-25 בפברואר 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Randolph, Louise F. (1921). "College Women and Research". Journal of the American Association of University Women. 15: 51. ארכיון מ-26 בפברואר 2017. נבדק ב-25 בפברואר 2017. {{cite journal}}:  (עזרה)
הירוגליף המציין את המוח או הגולגולת
מהדורת ברסטד (1930).משמאל: הפפירוס המקורי. מימין: תמלול ההירוגליפים. לוח מס' 13 (עמודה 13, תיק 38–41)