קסיליטול
הערות שוליים

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↑  Riley, P.; Moore, D.; Ahmed, F.; Sharif, M. O.; Worthington, H. V. (2015). "Can xylitol – used in products like sweets, candy, chewing gum, and toothpaste – help prevent tooth decay in children and adults?". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Lay summary. 2015 (3): CD010743. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010743.pub2. PMC 9345289. PMID 25809586.
1 2  "Paws off xylitol; It's dangerous for dogs". US Food and Drug Administration. 7 ביולי 2021. נבדק ב-9 בספטמבר 2021. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Xylitol Poisoning in Dogs | VCA Animal Hospitals, Vca (באנגלית)
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↑  Schiweck, Hubert; Bär, Albert; Vogel, Roland; Schwarz, Eugen; Kunz, Markwart; Dusautois, Cécile; Clement, Alexandre; Lefranc, Caterine; Lüssem, Bernd (2012). "Sugar Alcohols". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a25_413.pub3. ISBN 9783527303854.
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Felipe Hernández-Pérez, Andrés; de Arruda, Priscila Vaz; Sene, Luciane; da Silva, Silvio Silvério; Kumar Chandel, Anuj; de Almeida Felipe, Maria das Graças (2019-07-16). "Xylitol bioproduction: State-of-the-art, industrial paradigm shift, and opportunities for integrated biorefineries". Critical Reviews in Biotechnology. 39 (7): 924–943. doi:10.1080/07388551.2019.1640658. ISSN 0738-8551. PMID 31311338.
↑  "Aspartame and Other Sweeteners in Food". US Food and Drug Administration. 14 ביולי 2023. נבדק ב-12 בספטמבר 2024. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
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↑  Burgos, Karen; Subramaniam, Persis; Arthur, Jennifer (21 בנובמבר 2016). "Reformulation guide for small to medium sized companies" (PDF). Leatherhead Food Research. אורכב מ-המקור (PDF) ב-27 בספטמבר 2020. נבדק ב-28 באוקטובר 2018 – via The Food and Drink Federation. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Riley P, Moore D, Ahmed F, Worthington HV (2015). "Xylitol-containing products for preventing dental caries in children and adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 (3): CD010743. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010743.pub2. PMC 9345289. PMID 25809586.
↑  Benahmed AG, Gasmi A, Bjørklund G (2020). "Health benefits of xylitol". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 104 (17): 225–7237. doi:10.1007/s00253-020-10708-7. PMID 32638045.
↑  ALHumaid J, Bamashmous M (2022). "Meta-analysis on the Effectiveness of Xylitol in Caries Prevention". Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. 12 (2): 133–138. doi:10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_164_21. PMC 9022379. PMID 35462747.
↑  Janket S, Benwait J, Meurman JH (2019). "Oral and Systemic Effects of Xylitol Consumption". Caries Research. 53 (5): 491–501. doi:10.1159/000499194. PMID 31060040.
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EFSA panel (באפריל 2011). "Scientific opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to the sugar replacers xylitol, sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, isomalt, erythritol, D-tagatose, isomaltulose, sucralose and polydextrose and maintenance of tooth mineralisation by decreasing tooth demineralisation, and reduction of post-prandial glycaemic responses". EFSA Journal. 9 (4): 2076. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2076. {{cite journal}}:  (עזרה)
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Salli, Krista; Lehtinen, Markus J.; Tiihonen, Kirsti; Ouwehand, Arthur C. (2019-08-06). "Xylitol's health benefits beyond dental health: A comprehensive review". Nutrients. 11 (8): 1813. doi:10.3390/nu11081813. ISSN 2072-6643. PMC 6723878. PMID 31390800.
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Janket, S.; Benwait, J.; Isaac, P.; Ackerson, L.K.; Meurman, J.H. (2019). "Oral and systemic effects of xylitol consumption". Caries Research. 53 (5): 491–501. doi:10.1159/000499194. PMID 31060040. {{cite journal}}: |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (עזרה)
↑  Witkowski, Marco; Nemet, Ina; Li, Xinmin S.; Wilcox, Jennifer; Ferrell, Marc; Alamri, Hassan; Gupta, Nilaksh; Wang, Zeneng; Tang, Wai Hong Wilson; Hazen, Stanley L. (2024). "Xylitol is prothrombotic and associated with cardiovascular risk". European Heart Journal. 45 (27): 2439–2452. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae244. PMC 11492277. PMID 38842092.
↑  Schmid, R. D.; Hovda, L. R. (2016). "Acute hepatic failure in a dog after xylitol ingestion". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 12 (2): 201–205. doi:10.1007/s13181-015-0531-7. PMC 4880608. PMID 26691320.
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Schmid, R. D.; Hovda, L. R. (2016). "Acute hepatic failure in a dog after xylitol ingestion". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 12 (2): 201–205. doi:10.1007/s13181-015-0531-7. PMC 4880608. PMID 26691320.
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Jerzsele, A.;  et al. (2018). "Effects of p.o. administered xylitol in cats". Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 41 (3): 409–414. doi:10.1111/jvp.12479. PMID 29430681.
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