שבר בעקב
הערות שוליים

↑  מאמר בנושא שבר בעקב מאתר orthoinfo, ‏18 June 2017
↑  , PUBMED- Calcaneal fracture, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22424485
↑  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1232246-overview
↑  Richman, JD; Barre, PS (1986). "The plantar ecchymosis sign in fractures of the calcaneus". Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research (207): 122–5. doi:10.1097/00003086-198606000-00022. PMID 3720074.
↑  Berry, G. K.; Stevens, D. G.; Kreder, H. J.; McKee, M.; Schemitsch, E.; Stephen, D. J. G. (2004). "Open Fractures of the Calcaneus: A Review of Treatment and Outcome". Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 18 (4): 202–6. doi:10.1097/00005131-200404000-00002. PMID 15087962.
↑  Heier, Keith A.; Infante, Anthony F.; Walling, Arthur K.; Sanders, Roy W. (2003). "Open Fractures of the Calcaneus: Soft-Tissue Injury Determines Outcome". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 85-A (12): 2276–82. doi:10.2106/00004623-200312000-00002. PMID 14668494.(הקישור אינו פעיל, June 2019)
↑  Heier, Keith A.; Infante, Anthony F.; Walling, Arthur K.; Sanders, Roy W. (2003). "Open Fractures of the Calcaneus: Soft-Tissue Injury Determines Outcome". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 85-A (12): 2276–82. doi:10.2106/00004623-200312000-00002. PMID 14668494.(הקישור אינו פעיל)
1 2  Soeur, Robert; Remy, Robert (1975). "Fractures of the calcaneus with displacement of the thalamic portion". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume. 57 (4): 413–21. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.57B4.413. PMID 1194308.(הקישור אינו פעיל)
↑  Stoller, D. W.; Tirman, P. F. J.; Bredella, M. (2004). "Ankle and foot, osseous fractures, calcaneal fractures". Diagnostic imaging: orthopaedics. Salt Lake City: Amirsys. pp. 70–4.
↑  Salzler, Matthew J.; Bluman, Eric M.; Noonan, Samantha; Chiodo, Christopher P.; de Asla, Richard J. (2012). "Injuries Observed in Minimalist Runners". Foot & Ankle International. 33 (4): 262–6. doi:10.3113/FAI.2012.0262. PMID 22735197.
↑  Cheng, Sulin; Suominen, Harri; Sakari-Rantala, Ritva; Laukkanen, Pia; Avikainen, Veikko; Heikkinen, Eino (1997). "Calcaneal Bone Mineral Density Predicts Fracture Occurrence: A Five-Year Follow-up Study in Elderly People". Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 12 (7): 1075–82. doi:10.1359/jbmr.1997.12.7.1075. PMID 9200007.
↑  Kathol, M H; el-Khoury, G Y; Moore, T E; Marsh, J L (1991). "Calcaneal insufficiency avulsion fractures in patients with diabetes mellitus". Radiology. 180 (3): 725–9. doi:10.1148/radiology.180.3.1871285. PMID 1871285.
1 2  Badillo, Kenneth; Pacheco, Jose A.; Padua, Samuel O.; Gomez, Angel A.; Colon, Edgar; Vidal, Jorge A. (2011). "Multidetector CT Evaluation of Calcaneal Fractures". RadioGraphics. 31 (1): 81–92. doi:10.1148/rg.311105036. PMID 21257934.
↑  Radswiki;  et al. "Calcaneal fracture". Radiopaedia. אורכב מ-המקור ב-14 באוקטובר 2017. נבדק ב-20 ביולי 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Page 562 (אורכב 05.11.2017 בארכיון Wayback Machine) in: Mark D. Miller; Stephen R. Thompson (2015). Miller's Review of Orthopaedics (7th ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 9780323390422.
↑  Godges, Joe; Klingman, Robert. "Calcaneal Fracture and Rehabilitation" (PDF). Kaiser Permanente. אורכב מ-המקור (PDF) ב-2016-03-06.
↑  Hatzokos, I; Karataglis, D; Papadopoulos, P; Dimitriou, C; Christodoulou, A; Pournaras, J (2006). "Treatment of intra-articular comminuted os calcis fractures". Orthopedics. 29 (1): 25–9. doi:10.3928/01477447-20060101-15. PMID 16429931.
↑  Ronald McRae, Practical Fracture Treatment, https://books.google.co.il/books/about/Practical_Fracture_Treatment_E_Book.html?id=ROUD2WKgwKsC&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false, 2008
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