מלחמת תיגראי
הערות שוליים

↑  "Ethiopia’s government appears to be wielding hunger as a weapon", The Economist, January 21 2021
↑  Annika Burgess, "A year of bloodshed, famine and civilian torture. Why is Ethiopia on the brink of all-out civil war?", ABC Australia, November 13 2021
↑  Alex Dewaal, "Food as a Weapon of War and the Nobel Peace Prize for the World Food Program: Calling out the Culprits", World Peace Foundation, December 9 2020
↑  Peter Mwai, "Ethiopia's Tigray crisis: Why are hundreds of aid trucks stranded?", BBC News, September 27 2021
1 2 3  Max Bearak, "A border war looms between Sudan and Ethiopia as Tigray conflict sends ripples through region", The Washington Post, March 19 2021
↑  Abdi Latif Dahir, "Fleeing Ethiopians Tell of Ethnic Massacres in Tigray War", New York Times, December 9 2021
↑   ציוץ של הסכונות האמריקנית לפיתוח בינלאומי ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 4 במרץ 2021
1 2 3  Alex de Waal, "Viewpoint: Why Ethiopia and Sudan have fallen out over al-Fashaga", BBC News, January 3 2021
1 2  "Al Fashaga Border Dispute", Ethiopian Peace Observatory
↑  John Mukum Mbaku, "The controversy over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam", Brookings Institution, August 5 2020
1 2  Cameron Hudson, "The unintended consequence of Ethiopia’s civil war might be a border war with Sudan", Atlantic Council, March 3 2021
1 2 3 4  International Crisis Group, "Containing the Volatile Sudan-Ethiopia Border Dispute", Briefing Number 173, June 24 2021
↑  Maya Carlin, "How Sudan Exploited Ethiopia’s Tigray Conflict", The National Interest, November 15 2021
↑  "Sudan’s army regains control of border region after 25 years", Dabanga, December 3 2020
↑  "Sudan says officers ambushed by Ethiopian 'forces and militias' during patrol", Reuters, December 16 2020
↑  "Sudan says officers ambushed by Ethiopian ‘forces’ during patrol", Al-Jazeera, December 16 2020
↑  "Sudan regains full control of border with Ethiopia: Ministry", Al-Jazeera, December 31 2020
↑  "Situation Report EEPA HORN" No. 39, December 28 2020, Europe External Programme with Africa
↑  "Ethiopia warns Sudan it is running out of patience over border dispute", Reuters, January 12 2021
↑  "Sudan says Ethiopian forces crossed border, raising tensions", Reuters, February 14 2021
↑  "Ethiopia tells Sudan to pull back from borders before talks", Arab News, February 23 2021
↑  "Sudan: Ethiopian troops 'repelled' after al-Fashaga advance", BBC News, September 26 2021
↑  Mohammed Alamin, "Ethiopia Border Clash Leaves 20 Sudan Troops Dead, Official Says", Bloomberg, November 28 2021
↑  Mychael Schnell, "At least 20 Sudan troops dead after clash on Ethiopia border", The Hill, November 28 2021
↑  Isaac Kaledzi, "Ethiopia's war triggers fears in Kenya, South Sudan", DW, November 8 2011
↑  "Exclusive: Ethiopia says disarms Tigrayan peacekeepers in Somalia over security", Reuters, November 18 2020
↑  Simon Marks, "Ethiopia Withdraws Thousands of Troops From Neighboring Somalia", Bloomberg, November 13 2020
↑  Lauren Ploch Blanchard, "Ethiopia’s Transition and the Tigray Conflict", US Congressional Research Office, September 8 2021, p. 20
↑  "Situation Report EEPA HORN No. 18", Europe External Programme with Africa, December 7 2021
↑  Vanda Felbab-Brown, "What Ethiopia’s crisis means for Somalia", Brookings Institute, November 20 2020
↑  Peter Kirechu, "Will Somalia Be Collateral Damage of Ethiopia’s Tigray Conflict?", World Politics Review, January 15 2021
↑  Fatuma Ahmed Ali, "The Potential Impact of the Ethiopia's War in Tigray on Somali Stability", Italian Institute for International Political Studies, January 31 2021
↑  Eshete Bekele and Uta Steinwehr, "Fact check: Are other nations involved in the war in Tigray?", DW, March 19 2021
↑  Elsa Wiesinger, "U.S. Response To The Human Rights Crisis In Ethiopia’s Tigray Conflict", The Organization for World Peace, August 30 2021
↑  "Ethiopia's Abiy Ahmed: The Nobel Prize winner who went to war", BBC News, October 11 201
↑   ציוץ של מזכיר המדינה מייק פומפאו ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 4 בנובמבר 2020
↑  Escalating Violence in Ethiopia’s Tigray Region, US Embassy in Djibouti
1 2  Laura Kelly, "Pompeo expresses concern, urges peace in escalating Ethiopian conflict", The Hill, November 5 2020
↑  Reuters, "Ethiopia's Abiy resists diplomatic pressure to halt offensive", CNN, November 5 2020
↑  "Tigray crisis: Ethiopia's Abiy Ahmed vows to continue military offensive", BBC News, November 5 2020
↑   ציוץ של שר החוץ של קנדה פרנסואה-פיליפ שמפיין ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 6 בנובמבר 2020
↑  Mary Wambui, "Kenya's Uhuru Kenyatta to Ethiopia leaders: The fighting must stop!", The EastAfrican, November 4 2021
↑  Cara Anna and Samy Magdy, AP, "Ethiopia’s conflict spills over border as thousands flee", The Washington Post, November 10 2021
↑  François Soudan, "‘Abiy Ahmed had to punish those seeking to break up Ethiopia’ – Djibouti President", Africa Report, November 24 2021
↑  "Somalia supports Ethiopia's military actions in Tigray days after FM sacked", Garowe Online, November 24 2021
↑  Anadolu Agency, "Ethiopia explains legal measures in Tigray to Turkey", Hurriyet Daily News, November 16 2021
↑  "Ethiopia: Bachelet calls for de-escalation amid alarming developments in Tigray and Oromia regions", United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner, November 6 2020
↑  "Ethiopia – Bachelet expresses alarm as Tigray conflict risks spiralling out of control", United Nations Human Rights Council, November 13 2020
↑  Michael R. Pompeo, Secretary of State, Press Statement, "The United States Condemns the Attack on Eritrea by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front", US Department of State Website, November 17 2020
↑  AFP, "Pompeo Blasts Tigray Forces, Praises Eritrea Over Ethiopia Fighting", Barron's News, November 17 2020
↑  European Commission Press Release, "Tigray conflict: EU humanitarian support to Ethiopian refugees reaching Sudan", November 19 2020
↑  European Parliament, "European Parliament resolution of 26 November 2020 on the situation in Ethiopia (2020/2881(RSP))", November 26 2021
↑  Carien du Plessis, "Conflict in Ethiopia not discussed at special AU peace summit", News24, December 7 2020
↑   ציוץ של יושב ראש האיחוד האפריקאי מוסה פכי ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 20 בדצמבר 2020
↑  "Major violations of international law at Tigray refugee camps: U.N", Reuters, January 14 2021
↑  "EU suspends Ethiopian budget support over Tigray crisis", Reuters, January 15 2021
↑  United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Ms. Pramila Patten," urges all parties to prohibit the use of sexual violence and cease hostilities in the Tigray region of Ethiopia", United Nations Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict Logo Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, January 21 2021
↑   ציוץ של משרד החוץ של נורווגיה ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 21 בינואר 2021
↑  "Statement regarding the massacre in front of the Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion in Aksum in the Tigray region", Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Poland, January 22 2021
↑  Aaron Pellish and Laura Smith-Spark, "US calls for withdrawal of Eritrean forces in Ethiopia following investigation into massacre", CNN, February 28 2021
↑  Cara Anna, "US ‘directly’ presses Eritrea to withdraw forces from Tigray", AP, January 28 2021
↑  AFP, "UN scraps plans for statement on Ethiopia’s Tigray region: diplomats", Macau Business, March 6 2021
↑  Edith M. Lederer, "Diplomats: UN fails to approve call to end Tigray violence", AP, March 6 2021
↑  "Ethiopia: UN officials allege war crimes in Tigray", DW, March 5 2021
↑  "UN, Ethiopia rights agency to conduct joint Tigray probe", Al-Jazeera, March 25 2021
↑  "UAE sends humanitarian aid plane to Ethiopia", ReliefWeb.int, April 1 2021
↑  "Situation Report EEPA HORN No. 31", December 20 2021, Europe External Programme with Africa
↑  Nima Elbagir and Eliza Mackintosh, "US Senate passes unanimous resolution calling for withdrawal of Eritrean forces from Ethiopia", CNN, May 21 2021
↑  "Erdogan backs peaceful resolution to Ethiopia’s Tigray conflict", Al-Jazeera, August 18 2021
↑  The White House, "Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia", September 17 2021
↑  Daphne Psaledakis, "U.S. paves way for more sanctions over Ethiopia's Tigray conflict", Reuters, September 17 2021
↑  Samuel Gebre, "China Opposes U.S. Threat to Impose Sanctions on Ethiopia", BNN Bloomberg, September 23 2021
↑  Dan Sabbagh, "Ethiopia-Turkey pact fuels speculation about drone use in Tigray war", The Guardian, November 4 2021
↑  Sebastien Roblin, "How Chinese Ballistic Missiles and Iranian Drones Popped Up In Ethiopia’s Civil War in Tigray", The National Interest, September 22 2021
↑  ‏ynet והסוכנויות, אתיופיה: המורדים מאיימים על אדיס אבבה; רה"מ שזכה בנובל: "נקבור אתכם בדם", באתר ynet, 4 בנובמבר 2021
↑  Conor Finnegan, "After ending Ethiopia's trade status, US weighs sanctions, genocide designation over Tigray war", ABC News, November 2 2021
↑  Chantal Da Silva and Reuters, "State Department urges all U.S. citizens to leave Ethiopia amid anti-government pact", NBC News, November 5 2021
↑  United Nations, "Security Council Press Statement on Ethiopia", SC/14691, November 5 2021
↑  Michelle Nichols, "U.N. Security Council calls for end to Ethiopia conflict", Reuters, November 6 2021
↑  U.S. Department of State, "Joint Statement on the Release of the OHCHR-EHRC Joint Investigation", Media Note, Office of the Spokesperson, November 6 2021
↑  Press Statement by Anthony J. Blinken, Secretary of State, "Imposing Sanctions in Connection with the Conflict in Ethiopia", U.S. Department of State Website, November 12 2021
↑  Cara Anna, AP, "U.S. sanctions Eritrea’s military, ruling party over Ethiopia", PBS, November 12 2021
↑  U.S. Department of the Treasury, "Treasury Sanctions Four Entities and Two Individuals in Connection with the Crisis in Ethiopia", November 12 2021
↑  Abu-Bakarr Jalloh and Martina Schwikowski, "US supports AU peace mediation in Ethiopia", DW, November 15 2021
↑   ציוץ של סמנתה פאוור ברשת החברתית אקס (טוויטר), 3 בנובמבר 2021
↑  "‘Leave Ethiopia now’: Brits warned to get out of country by UK Government as rebels advance", Evening Standard, November 24 2021
↑  "UAE air bridge provides military support to Ethiopia gov’t", Al-Jazeera, November 25 2021
↑  Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, "Wang Yi Meets with Ethiopian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Demeke Mekonnen", December 1 2021
↑  Fasika Tadesse, "Chinese Foreign Minister Visits Ethiopia in Support of Abiy", Bloomberg, December 1 2021
↑  "UN Human Rights Council to investigate war crimes in Ethiopia", DW, December 17 2021
↑  טבלת ההצבעה במועצת האומות המאוחדות לזכויות אדם, באתר המועצה, 17 בדצמבר 2021
↑  Jevans Nyabiage, "China votes ‘no’ on Tigray abuses probe by UN team, calls it interference in Ethiopia’s affairs", South China Morning Post, December 19 2021
חיילים אתיופים שבויים בידי כוחות תיגראיים, 2022
רכב משוריין מושבת בתיגראי, יוני 2021.
מלחמת תיגראי, 17 באוגוסט 2021

תומכי הממשלה
     ממשלת אתיופיה
     כוחות מחוז אמהרה
     אריתריאה
המורדים
     החזית העממית לשחרור תיגראי
מתקפה אווירית על מקלה, נובמבר 2021.
קבר המוני (במרכז) של קורבנות הטבח במיי כאדרה ואזרחים אבלים.
עקורים אוספים מי שתייה במחנה עקורים בשירה, יוני 2021.
עובדת של הסוכנות האמריקנית לפיתוח בינלאומי במחנה פליטים בסודאן. לפי הסוכנות, יותר מ-61,000 אנשים ברחו מאתיופיה לסודאן עד מרץ 2021.