שימפנזה ננסי
הערות שוליים

↑  שימפנזה ננסיבּוֹנוֹבּוֹ באתר הרשימה האדומה של IUCN
1 2  Coolidge Jr HJ, Pan paniscus. Pigmy chimpanzee from south of the Congo rive, American Journal of Physical Anthropology 18, 1933, עמ' 1-59
↑  Jennifer L. Caswell, Swapan Mallick, Daniel J. Richter, Julie Neubauer, Christine Schirmer, Sante Gnerre, David Reich, Analysis of Chimpanzee History Based on Genome Sequence Alignments, PLoS Genetics 4, 2008-04-18, עמ' e1000057 doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000057
↑  Bonobos May Resemble Humans More Than You Think | GW Today | The George Washington University, GW Today (באנגלית)
↑  Fruth B, Hickey JR, André C, Furuichi T, Hart J, Hart T, Kuehl H, Maisels F, Nackoney J, Reinartz G, Sop T, Thompson J, Williamson EA, Bonobo Pan Paniscus, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, ‏2016
↑  Harold J. Coolidge, Brian T. Shea, External body dimensions of Pan paniscus and Pan troglodytes chimpanzees, Primates 23, 1982-04-01, עמ' 245–251 doi: 10.1007/BF02381164
↑  Jonathan Kingdom, Mamals of Africa Vilume II, Blumsbury Publishing, 2013, עמ' 69
↑  Jonathan Peter Balcombe, The Exultant Ark: A Pictorial Tour of Animal Pleasure, University of California Press, 2011-05-09, ISBN 978-0-520-94864-8. (באנגלית)
↑  Kay Pru¨fer ואחרים, The bonobo genome compared with the chimpanzee
and human genomes, Nature 486, 2012, עמ' 527-531
↑  Bonobos May Resemble Humans More Than You Think | GW Today | The George Washington University, GW Today (באנגלית)
↑  PLOS ONE: The Evolution of Mammalian Gene Families
↑  Parker, Ian (2007-07-23). "Swingers". The New Yorker (באנגלית אמריקאית). ISSN 0028-792X. נבדק ב-2023-12-07.
↑  Kevin D. Hunt, Lessons from our Sister Species, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020, עמ' 499–516
↑  Richard Pallardy, The Scandalous Social Lives of Bonobos, Saving Earth | Encyclopedia Britannica, ‏2012-05-21 (באנגלית)
↑  McGrew WC, Marchant LF, Nishida T (eds.), Great ape societies, Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univ Press, 1996, עמ' 29–41
↑  Nahoko Tokuyama, Kazuya Toda, Marie-Laure Poiret, Bahanande Iyokango, Batuafe Bakaa, Shintaro Ishizuka, Two wild female bonobos adopted infants from a different social group at Wamba, Scientific Reports 11, 2021-03-18, עמ' 4967 doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83667-2
↑  Martin Surbeck, Gottfried  Hohmann בתוך: Brian Hare (ed.), Shinya Yamamoto (ed.), Bonobos, Oxford Academics, 2017, עמ' Part III 35-46
↑  Ian Sample, Pushy bonobo mothers help sons find sexual partners, scientists find, The Guardian, 2019
↑  Jeroen Stevens ואחרים, Sex Differences in the Steepness of Dominance Hierarchies in Captive Bonobo Groups, International Journal of Primatology 28(6), 2007, עמ' 1417-1430
↑  Primate Factsheets: Bonobo (Pan paniscus) Behavior, web.archive.org, ‏2016-04-12
↑  FJ White, KD Wood, Female feeding priority in bonobos, Pan paniscus, and the question of female dominance, American Journal of Primatology 69 (8), 2007
↑  Angier, Natalie (2016-09-10). "In the Bonobo World, Female Camaraderie Prevails". The New York Times (באנגלית אמריקאית). ISSN 0362-4331. נבדק ב-2023-12-17.
1 2  Franc B.L De Waal, Bonobo Sex and Society, Scientific American 272 (3, 1995, עמ' 82-88
↑  JH Manson,S perry, AR parish, Nonconceptive Sexual Behavior in Bonobos and Capuchins, International Journal of Primatology 18 (5), 1997, עמ' 767-786
↑  J.P Balcombe, The Exultant Ark: A Pictorial Tour of Animal Pleasure, University of California Press, 2011, עמ' 88
↑  Anna Williams, Pan paniscus (bonobo), Animal Diversity Web (באנגלית)
↑  Bonobo, web.archive.org, ‏2006-05-02
↑  7 October 2003 Bob BealeABC Tuesday, Where did laughter come from?, www.abc.net.au, ‏2003-10-07 (ב־Australian English)
↑  D. Kimbrough Oller, Ulrike Griebel, Suneeti Nathani Iyer, Yuna Jhang, Anne S. Warlaumont, Rick Dale, Josep Call, Language Origins Viewed in Spontaneous and Interactive Vocal Rates of Human and Bonobo Infants, Frontiers in Psychology 10, 2019 doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00729
↑  Savage-Rumbaugh, Susan (2007-04-05), The gentle genius of bonobos, נבדק ב-2023-12-26
↑  D Beaune ואחרים, Ecological services performed by the bonobo (Pan paniscus): seed dispersal effectiveness in tropical forest, Journal of Tropical Ecology 29 (5), 2013, עמ' 367-380
↑  Primate Info Net, Wisconsin National Primate Research Center (באנגלית אמריקאית)
↑  Todd F. Elliott, Alexander V. Georgiev, Albert Lotana Lokasola, Matthew E. Smith, Hysterangium bonobo: A newly described truffle species that is eaten by bonobos in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mycologia 112, 2020, עמ' 1203–1211 doi: 10.1080/00275514.2020.1790234
↑  H. Ihobe, Observations on the meat-eating behavior of wild bonobos (Pan paniscus) at Wamba, Republic of Zaire, Primates 33 (2), 1992, עמ' 247-250
↑  Surbeck M ואחרים, Evidence for the consumption of arboreal, diurnal primates by bonobos (Pan paniscus), American Journal of Primatology 71 (2), 2009, עמ' 171-174
↑  Jeannette De Wyze, How Many Bonobos are Left in the Wild?, Bonobos, ‏2023-04-17 (באנגלית)
↑  Preserving Rainforest, Bonobo (באנגלית)
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