מחזור ביוגאוכימי
הערות שוליים

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1 2  "Biogeochemical Cycles". The Environmental Literacy Council. נבדק ב-20 בנובמבר 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
1 2  Baedke, Steve J.; Fichter, Lynn S. "Biogeochemical Cycles: Carbon Cycle". Supplimental Lecture Notes for Geol 398. James Madison University. נבדק ב-20 בנובמבר 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
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↑  Jickells, T. D.; Buitenhuis, E.; Altieri, K.; Baker, A. R.; Capone, D.; Duce, R. A.; Dentener, F.; Fennel, K.; Kanakidou, M.; Laroche, J.; Lee, K. (2017). "A reevaluation of the magnitude and impacts of anthropogenic atmospheric nitrogen inputs on the ocean". Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 31 (2): 289. Bibcode:2017GBioC..31..289J. doi:10.1002/2016GB005586.
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1 2  Breitburg, Denise; Levin, Lisa A.; Oschlies, Andreas; Grégoire, Marilaure; Chavez, Francisco P.; Conley, Daniel J.; Garçon, Véronique; Gilbert, Denis; Gutiérrez, Dimitri; Isensee, Kirsten; Jacinto, Gil S. (2018). "Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters". Science. 359 (6371): eaam7240. Bibcode:2018Sci...359M7240B. doi:10.1126/science.aam7240. PMID 29301986.
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↑  Biogeochemical Cycles (אורכב 27.09.2021 בארכיון Wayback Machine), OpenStax, 9 May 2019.  Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (אורכב 16.10.2017 בארכיון Wayback Machine).
↑  Sarmiento, J.L.; Toggweiler, J.R. (1984). "A new model for the role of the oceans in determining atmospheric P CO 2". Nature. 308 (5960): 621–24. Bibcode:1984Natur.308..621S. doi:10.1038/308621a0.
1 2  Bianchi, Thomas (2007) Biogeochemistry of Estuaries (אורכב 25.09.2021 בארכיון Wayback Machine) page 9, Oxford University Press. מסת"ב 9780195160826.
↑  Stillman, Jonathon H.; Paganini, Adam W. (2015). "Biochemical adaptation to ocean acidification". Journal of Experimental Biology. 218 (12): 1946–1955. doi:10.1242/jeb.115584. PMID 26085671.
↑  Denise Breitburg, Lisa A. Levin, Andreas Oschlies, Marilaure Grégoire, Francisco P. Chavez, Daniel J. Conley, Véronique Garçon, Denis Gilbert, Dimitri Gutiérrez, Kirsten Isensee, Gil S. Jacinto, Karin E. Limburg, Ivonne Montes, S. W. A. Naqvi, Grant C. Pitcher, Nancy N. Rabalais, Michael R. Roman, Kenneth A. Rose, Brad A. Seibel, Maciej Telszewski, Moriaki Yasuhara, Jing Zhang, Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters, Science 359, 2018-01-05 doi: 10.1126/science.aam7240
↑  Bertagnolli, Anthony D.; Stewart, Frank J. (2018). "Microbial niches in marine oxygen minimum zones". Nature Reviews Microbiology. 16 (12): 723–729. doi:10.1038/s41579-018-0087-z. PMID 30250271.
↑  Ulloa, O.; Canfield, D. E.; Delong, E. F.; Letelier, R. M.; Stewart, F. J. (2012). "Microbial oceanography of anoxic oxygen minimum zones". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (40): 15996–16003. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10915996U. doi:10.1073/pnas.1205009109. PMC 3479542. PMID 22967509.
↑  "Mercury Cycling in the Environment". Wisconsin Water Science Center. United States Geological Survey. 10 בינואר 2013. ארכיון מ-11 באפריל 2021. נבדק ב-20 בנובמבר 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Organic contaminants that leave traces : sources, transport and fate. Ifremer. 2006. pp. 22–23. ISBN 9782759200139.
↑  McGuire, 1A. D.; Lukina, N. V. (2007). "Biogeochemical cycles" (PDF).  In Groisman, P.; Bartalev, S. A.; NEESPI Science Plan Development Team (eds.). Northern Eurasia earth science partnership initiative (NEESPI), Science plan overview. Global Planetary Change. Vol. 56. pp. 215–234. ארכיון (PDF) מ-5 במרץ 2016. נבדק ב-20 בנובמבר 2017. {{cite book}}:  (עזרה)
↑  "Distributed Active Archive Center for Biogeochemical Dynamics". daac.ornl.gov. Oak Ridge National Laboratory. ארכיון מ-11 בפברואר 2011. נבדק ב-20 בנובמבר 2017. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
↑  Riebeek, Holli (16 ביוני 2011). "The Carbon Cycle". Earth Observatory. NASA. ארכיון מ-5 במרץ 2016. נבדק ב-5 באפריל 2018. {{cite web}}:  (עזרה)
1 2  Bush, Martin J. (2020). Climate Change and Renewable Energy. pp. 109–141. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-15424-0_3. ISBN 978-3-030-15423-3. ארכיון מ-2021-09-27. נבדק ב-2021-09-27.
↑  Rothman, D. H. (2002). "Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels for the last 500 million years". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 99 (7): 4167–4171. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.4167R. doi:10.1073/pnas.022055499. PMC 123620. PMID 11904360.
↑  Carpinteri, Alberto; Niccolini, Gianni (2019). "Correlation between the Fluctuations in Worldwide Seismicity and Atmospheric Carbon Pollution". Sci. 1: 17. doi:10.3390/sci1010017.  Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (אורכב 16.10.2017 בארכיון Wayback Machine).
↑  Rothman, Daniel (בינואר 2015). "Earth's carbon cycle: A mathematical perspective". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society (באנגלית). 52 (1): 47–64. doi:10.1090/S0273-0979-2014-01471-5. ISSN 0273-0979. ארכיון מ-2021-11-22. נבדק ב-2021-09-27. {{cite journal}}:  (עזרה)
1 2  Libes, Susan M. (2015). Blue planet: The role of the oceans in nutrient cycling, maintain the atmosphere system, and modulating climate change (אורכב 20.01.2021 בארכיון Wayback Machine) In: Routledge Handbook of Ocean Resources and Management, Routledge, pages 89–107. מסת"ב 9781136294822.
↑  McMahon, Sean; Parnell, John (2014). "Weighing the deep continental biosphere". FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 87 (1): 113–120. doi:10.1111/1574-6941.12196. PMID 23991863.
↑  Kallmeyer, J.; Pockalny, R.; Adhikari, R. R.; Smith, D. C.; d'Hondt, S. (2012). "Global distribution of microbial abundance and biomass in subseafloor sediment". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (40): 16213–16216. doi:10.1073/pnas.1203849109. PMC 3479597. PMID 22927371.
↑  Schloss, Patrick D.; Girard, Rene A.; Martin, Thomas; Edwards, Joshua; Thrash, J. Cameron (2016). "Status of the Archaeal and Bacterial Census: An Update". mBio. 7 (3). doi:10.1128/mBio.00201-16. PMC 4895100. PMID 27190214.
↑  Abreu, Nicole A.; Taga, Michiko E. (2016). "Decoding molecular interactions in microbial communities". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 40 (5): 648–663. doi:10.1093/femsre/fuw019. PMC 5007284. PMID 27417261.
↑  Bosse, Magnus; Heuwieser, Alexander; Heinzel, Andreas; Nancucheo, Ivan; Melo Barbosa Dall'Agnol, Hivana; Lukas, Arno; Tzotzos, George; Mayer, Bernd (2015). "Interaction networks for identifying coupled molecular processes in microbial communities". BioData Mining. 8: 21. doi:10.1186/s13040-015-0054-4. PMC 4502522. PMID 26180552.
↑  Braker, Gesche; Dörsch, Peter; Bakken, Lars R. (2012). "Genetic characterization of denitrifier communities with contrasting intrinsic functional traits". FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 79 (2): 542–554. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2011.01237.x. PMID 22092293.
↑  United Nations, The Ecology of Recycling, United Nations (באנגלית)
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