تیغ اوکام
منابع و مطالعه بیشتر

سورندرا وارما (۱۳۸۷)، قوانین، نظریه‌های علمی و چیزهای دیگر، ترجمهٔ محمدرضا توکلی صابری، تهران: مازیار، ص. ۱۸، شابک ۹۷۸-۹۶۴-۵۶۷۶-۷۳-۳
Ariew, Roger (1976). Ockham's Razor: A Historical and Philosophical Analysis of Ockham's Principle of Parsimony. Champaign-Urbana, University of Illinois.
Charlesworth, M. J. (1956). "Aristotle's Razor". Philosophical Studies (Ireland). 6: 105–112.
Churchland, Paul M. (1984). Matter and Consciousness. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-53050-3. ISBN.
Crick, Francis H. C. (1988). What Mad Pursuit: A Personal View of Scientific Discovery. New York, New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-09137-7. ISBN.
Dowe, David L. (2007). "Bayes not Bust! Why Simplicity is no Problem for Bayesians". British J. for the Philosophy of Science. 58: 46pp. doi:10.1093/bjps/axm033. Archived from the original on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 2007-09-24. {{cite journal}}: External link in |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
Duda, Richard O. (2000). Pattern Classification (2nd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. pp. 487–489. ISBN 0-471-05669-3. ISBN. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Epstein, Robert (1984). "The Principle of Parsimony and Some Applications in Psychology". Journal of Mind Behavior. 5: 119–130.
Hoffmann, Roald (1997). "Ockham's Razor and Chemistry". HYLE—International Journal for the Philosophy of Chemistry. 3: 3–28. Retrieved 2006-04-14. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Jacquette, Dale (1994). Philosophy of Mind. Engleswoods Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. pp. 34–36. ISBN 0-13-030933-8. ISBN.
Jaynes, Edwin Thompson (1994). "Model Comparison and Robustness". Probability Theory: The Logic of Science. ISBN 0-521-59271-2.
Jefferys, William H. (1991). "Ockham's Razor and Bayesian Statistics (Preprint available as Sharpening Occam's Razor on a Bayesian Strop) ," (PDF). American Scientist. 80: 64–72. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
Katz, Jerrold (1998). Realistic Rationalism. MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-11229-9.
Kneale, William (1962). The Development of Logic. London: Oxford University Press. pp. 243. ISBN 0-19-824183-6. ISBN. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
MacKay, David J. C. (2003). Information Theory, Inference and Learning Algorithms. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-64298-1. ISBN.
Maurer, A. (1984). "Ockham's Razor and Chatton's Anti-Razor". Medieval Studies. 46: 463–475.
McDonald, William (2005). "Søren Kierkegaard". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 2006-04-14.
Menger, Karl (1960). "A Counterpart of Ockham's Razor in Pure and Applied Mathematics: Ontological Uses". Synthese. 12: 415. doi:10.1007/BF00485426.
Morgan, C. Lloyd (1903). "Other Minds than Ours". An Introduction to Comparative Psychology (2nd ed.). London: W. Scott. p. 59. ISBN 0-89093-171-2. Archived from the original on 12 April 2005. Retrieved 2006-04-15.
Nolan, D. (1997). "Quantitative Parsimony". British Journal for the Philosophy of Science. 48 (3): 329–343. doi:10.1093/bjps/48.3.329.
Pegis, A. C. , translator (1945). Basic Writings of St. Thomas Aquinas. New York: Random House. p. 129. ISBN 0-87220-380-8. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
Popper, Karl (1992). "7. Simplicity". The Logic of Scientific Discovery (2nd ed.). London: Routledge. pp. 121–132. ISBN 8430907114.
Rodríguez-Fernández, J. L. (1999). "Ockham's Razor". Endeavour. 23: 121–125. doi:10.1016/S0160-9327(99)01199-0.
Schmitt, Gavin C. (2005). "Ockham's Razor Suggests Atheism". Archived from the original on 11 February 2007. Retrieved 2006-04-15.
Smart, J. J. C. (1959). "Sensations and Brain Processes". Philosophical Review. The Philosophical Review, Vol. 68, No. 2. 68 (2): 141–156. doi:10.2307/2182164.
Sober, Elliott (1975). Simplicity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Sober, Elliott (1981). "The Principle of Parsimony". British Journal for the Philosophy of Science. 32: 145–156. doi:10.1093/bjps/32.2.145.
Sober, Elliott (1990). "Let's Razor Ockham's Razor".  In Dudley Knowles (ed.). Explanation and its Limits. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 73–94. ISBN.
Sober, Elliott (2001).  Zellner;  et al. (eds.). "What is the Problem of Simplicity?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 November 2006. Retrieved 2006-04-15. {{cite web}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |editor= (help)
Swinburne, Richard (1997). Simplicity as Evidence for Truth. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Marquette University Press. ISBN 0-87462-164-X.
Thorburn, W. M. (1918). "The Myth of Occam's Razor". Mind. 27 (107): 345–353. doi:10.1093/mind/XXVII.3.345.
Williams, George C. (1966). Adaptation and natural selection: A Critique of some Current Evolutionary Thought. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-02615-7. ISBN.