جدول میانبرهای صفحه کلید
مقایسه میانبرهای صفحه کلید > مدیریت پنجره

| رفتار | Windows | macOS | KDE | GNOME | Emacs | Chrome OS |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Close the current internet tab | Ctrl+W | ⌘ Cmd+F11 |  |  |  | Ctrl+W |
| Force window mode (Application requires functionality for set action) | 0+↵ Enter | ⌥ Opt+Alt+↵ Enter or ⌥ Option+Alt+F or ⌘ Cmd+F or ⌘ Cmd+⌥ Option+F |  |  |  |  |
| Pop up window menu | Alt+Space |  | Alt+F3 | Alt+Space | Meta+`, then b |  |
| Close the focused window | Alt+F4 or Alt+Space then C | ⌘ Cmd+W | Alt+F4 | Alt+F4 | Ctrl+x, then k | Ctrl+W |
| Close all windows of current application |  | ⌘ Cmd+⌥ Opt+W |  |  |  | Ctrl+⇧ Shift+W |
| Restore the focused window to its previous size | Alt+Space then R |  | Alt+F3 then X | Alt+F5 | Ctrl+x, then r, then j, then letter of the window state register. |  |
| Move the focused window | Alt+Space then M then Arrow Keys and ↵ Enter (to save new location) |  | Alt+Mouse / Alt+F3 then M then Arrow Keys | Alt+Mouse / Alt+F7 then Arrow Keys |  |  |
| Resize the focused window | Alt+Space then S then Arrow Keys and ↵ Enter (to save new size) |  | Alt+F3 then S then Arrow Keys | Alt+F8 then Arrow Keys / Alt+Right Mouse Button | Ctrl+x, then ^ vertically | Alt+] (snap window to right half of screen), Alt+[ (snap window to left half of screen) |
| Keep window always on top | Ctrl+Alt+Esc (toggles on/off) |  |  |  |  |  |
| Hide the focused window |  | ⌘ Cmd+H |  |  | Meta+x, then bury-buffer, then ↵ Enter |  |
| Hide all except the focused window |  | ⌘ Cmd+⌥ Option+H |  |  |  |  |
| Put the focused window furthest back (in tab order and Z axis) | Alt+Esc |  |  |  |  |  |
| Minimize the focused window | Alt+Space then N or ⊞ Win+↓ (Windows Vista Home Premium, Windows 7+) | ⌘ Cmd+M | Alt+F3 then N | Alt+F9 | Meta+x, then bury-buffer, then ↵ Enter | Alt+- |
| Maximize the focused window | Alt+Space then X or ⊞ Win+↑ (Windows 7+) | ⌘ Cmd+L | Alt+F3 then X | Alt+F10 | Ctrl+x, then 1 | Alt++ |
| Maximize horizontally |  |  | Available, but no default | Available, but no default |  |  |
| Maximize vertically | ⊞ Win+⇧ Shift+↑ (Windows 7+) | Available ('Zoom'), but no default | Available, but no default | Available, but no default |  |  |
| Minimize all | ⊞ Win+M or ⊞ Win+D | ⌘ Cmd+⌥ Opt+M | Available, but no default | Ctrl+Alt+D |  |  |
| Minimize all non focused windows | ⊞ Win+Home (Windows 7+) |  | Available, but no default |  |  |  |
| Undo minimize all | ⊞ Win+⇧ Shift+M |  | Available, but no default | Ctrl+Alt+D |  |  |
| Switch fullscreen/normal size | F11 or ⊞ Win+⇧ Shift+↵ Enter (UWP apps only) | ⌘ Cmd+Ctrl+F | F11 | F11 |  | Fullscreen |
| Show the window in full screen mode, with no border, menubar, toolbar or statusbar |  | Depends on application, system default: ⌘ Cmd+Ctrl+F | Ctrl+⇧ Shift+F | Ctrl+F11 |  |  |
| Rollup/down window |  |  | Available, but no default | Alt+F12 |  |  |
| Show all open windows | ⊞ Win+Tab ↹ | F3 or F9 or Fn+F9 or Move mouse pointer to configured hot corner or active screen corner |  | ⊞ Win works per desktop on Gnome 3+ | Ctrl+x, then Ctrl+b |  |
| Show all windows of current application | ⊞ Win+Tab ↹ | Ctrl+F3 or F10 or Move mouse pointer to configured hot corner or active screen corner |  | Ctrl+` | Ctrl+x, then Ctrl+b |  |
| Show all workspaces | ⊞ Win+Tab ↹ (Windows 10) | F8 or Move mouse pointer to configured hot corner or active screen corner |  | ⊞ Win then mouse over the desktop bar on the right edge of the screen |  |  |
| Move window to left/right/up/down workspace | ⊞ Win+←/→ (Windows 7+) |  | Available, but no default | Ctrl+Alt+⇧ Shift+← / → / ↑ / ↓ |  |  |
| Move window between multiple monitors | ⊞ Win+⇧ Shift+←/→ (Windows 7+) |  |  |  |  | Alt+Search+m |
| Move window to workspace n |  |  | Available, but no default |  |  |  |
| Switch to next/previous workspace list |  |  | Available, but no default |  |  |  |
| Go to workspace n |  | Ctrl+n | Ctrl+Fn |  |  |  |
| Go to left/right/up/down workspace |  | Ctrl+← / Ctrl+→ / Ctrl+↑ / Ctrl+↓ (OS X 10.5 to 10.6), Ctrl+← / Ctrl+→ (OS X 10.7 and later) | Available, but no default | Ctrl+Alt+← / → / ↑ / ↓ |  |  |
| Quit application of current window | Alt+F4 or Ctrl+F4 varies | ⌘ Cmd+Q | Ctrl+Alt+Esc |  | q | Ctrl+⇧ Shift+W |
| Close dialog | Esc (Laptop) ⊞ Win+↓+F4 (Desktop) | Esc |  |  |  | Ctrl+⇧ Shift+W |
| Open/Focus (preview) pinned program on the taskbar | ⊞ Win+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Windows Taskbar (Windows 7+) |  |  |  |  | Alt+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Shelf |
| Open new program window of pinned program in Quick Launch | ⊞ Win+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Quick Launch toolbar (Windows Vista, 7+) | ⌘ Cmd+A+⇧ Shift |  |  |  | Alt+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Shelf |
| Open new program window of the pinned program on the taskbar (if program is already opened) | ⊞ Win+⇧ Shift+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Windows Taskbar (Windows 7+) |  |  |  |  | Alt+(#) where "#" is the position of the program on the Shelf |
| Focus the first taskbar entry; pressing again will cycle through them | ⊞ Win+T, then ←→ back and forth; hold ⇧ Shift to cycle backwards (Windows 7+) |  |  |  |  |  |
| Peek at the desktop | ⊞ Win+Space (Windows 7) ⊞ Win+Comma (Windows 8+) | ⌘ Cmd+F3 or F11 or Move mouse pointer to configured hot corner or active screen corner |  |  |  |  |
| Bring gadgets to the front of the Z-order and cycle between gadgets | ⊞ Win+G (Windows Vista,7) or ⊞ Win+Space (Vista only, no cycling) |  |  |  |  |  |
| External display options (mirror, extend desktop, etc.) | ⊞ Win+P (Windows 7+) |  |  |  |  | Ctrl+Fullscreen |