فهرست کوته‌نوشت‌های پزشکی
برخی از کوته‌نوشت‌ها رایج پزشکی

| 0 | 1 | 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| EG abb | EG full name | Other (ver change, need to know...etc.) |
| ABG | arterial blood gas |  |
| ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme |  |
| ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone |  |
| AFVSS | Afebrile, vital signs stable |  |
| ADH | antidiuretic hormone |  |
| AED | automated external defibrillator |  |
| AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |  |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |  |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase  | old version is SGPT |
| ASA | acetylsalicylic acid | aspirin |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase  | old version is SGOT |
| ATP | adenosine triphosphate |  |
| BCG | bacille Calmette-Guérin |  |
| bd, bid | 2 times a day |  |
| BIBA | brought in by ambulance |  |
| BIBP, BIBPD | brought in by police |  |
| BLS | basic life support |  |
| BMR | basal metabolic rate |  |
| BP | blood pressure |  |
| BPAD | bipolar affective disorder |  |
| BPD | borderline personality disorder | Often incorrectly used for bipolar disorder (BPAD is preferred) |
| BSA | body surface area |  |
| BR | bedside rounds |  |
| BUN | blood urea nitrogen |  |
| C | Celsius; centigrade; complement |  |
| Ca | calcium |  |
| CAMP, cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate |  |
| CBC | complete blood count |  |
| CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |  |
| cGy | centigray |  |
| Ci | curie |  |
| CK | creatine kinase |  |
| Cl | chloride; chlorine |  |
| cm | centimeter(s)/centimetre(s) |  |
| CNS | central nervous system |  |
| CO2 | carbon dioxide |  |
| COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |  |
| CPK | creatine phosphokinase |  |
| CPK-MB | creatine phosphokinase muscle bandisoenzyme |  |
| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |  |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |  |
| CT | computed tomography |  |
| Cu | cubic |  |
| D & C | dilation and curettage |  |
| dL | deciliter(s)/decilitre(s) | 1 dL = 100 mL |
| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |  |
| DTP | diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis(toxoids/vaccine) |  |
| D/W | dextrose in water |  |
| ECF | extracellular fluid |  |
| ECG | electrocardiogram |  |
| EEG | electroencephalogram |  |
| EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |  |
| ENT | ear nose and throat |  |
| ERCP | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |  |
| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |  |
| F | Fahrenheit |  |
| FDA | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |  |
| Ft | foot; feet | measure unit |
| FUO | fever of unknown origin |  |
| G, g | gram(s) |  |
| GFR | glomerular filtration rate |  |
| GI | gastrointestinal |  |
| GVHD | graft-versus-host disease |  |
| G6PD | glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |  |
| GU | genitourinary |  |
| Gy | gray |  |
| H, h, hr | hour(s) | '/24' is generally used in some regions. |
| Hb | hemoglobin |  |
| HCl | hydrochloric acid; hydrochloride |  |
| HCO3 | bicarbonate |  |
| Hct | hematocrit |  |
| Hg | mercury |  |
| HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |  |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |  |
| HLA | human leukocyte antigen |  |
| HMG-CoA | hydroxymethyl glutaryl coenzyme A |  |
| hs | at bedtime  |  |
| Hz | hertz  | cycles/second unit |
| ICF | intracellular fluid |  |
| ICU | intensive care unit |  |
| IgA | etc. immunoglobulin A |  |
| IL | interleukin |  |
| IM | intramuscular(ly) |  |
| INR | international normalized ratio |  |
| IPPB | intermittent positive pressure breathing |  |
| IU | international unit |  |
| IV | intravenous(ly) |  |
| IVU | intravenous urography |  |
| K | potassium |  |
| kcal | kilocalorie(s) | mean food calorie |
| kg | kilogram(s) |  |
| L | liter(s)/litre(s) |  |
| lb | pound(s) |  |
| LDH | lactic dehydrogenase |  |
| LDLc | low-density lipoprotein cholesterol |  |
| M | molar |  |
| m | meter(s)/metre(s) |  |
| mane | in the morning |  |
| mc | micro- | required in some regions to avoid the confusion of 'μ' with 'm' ('milli-'). |
| MCH | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |  |
| MCHC | mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration |  |
| mCi | millicurie |  |
| MCV | mean corpuscular volume |  |
| mEq | Milliequivalent |  |
| midi | midday |  |
| Mg | magnesium |  |
| mg | milligram(s) |  |
| MI | myocardial infarction |  |
| MIC | minimum inhibitory concentration |  |
| min(s) | minute(s) | '/60' is used in some regions. |
| mIU | milli-international unit |  |
| mL, ml | milliliter(s)/millilitre(s) |  |
| mm | millimeter(s)/millimetre(s) |  |
| mmol | millimole(s) |  |
| mo | month | '/12' is used in some regions. |
| mol | wt molecular weight |  |
| mOsm | milliosmole(s) |  |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |  |
| N | nitrogen; normal | unit to measure strength of solution |
| Na | sodium |  |
| NaCl | sodium chloride |  |
| NAEON | no adverse events overnight |  |
| ng | nanogram | billionth of a gram; also known as millimicrogram |
| nm | nanometer | billionth of a meter; also known as millimicron |
| nmol | nanomole |  |
| nocte | at night |  |
| Npo | nothing by mouth/nil by mouth |  |
| NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |  |
| O2 | oxygen |  |
| OTC | over-the-counter  | pharmaceuticals |
| oz | ounce(s) |  |
| P | phosphorus; pressure |  |
| PAco2 | alveolar carbon dioxide partial pressure |  |
| Paco2 | arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure |  |
| PAo2 | alveolar oxygen partial pressure |  |
| Pao2 | arterial oxygen partial pressure |  |
| PAS | periodic acid-Schiff |  |
| Pco2 | carbon dioxide partial pressure | or tension |
| PCR | polymerase chain reaction |  |
| PET | positron emission tomography |  |
| pg | picogram(s) | micromicrogram |
| pH | hydrogen ion concentration |  |
| PMN | polymorphonuclear leukocyte |  |
| po | orally |  |
| Po2 | oxygen partial pressure  | or tension |
| PPD | purified protein derivative  | tuberculin |
| ppm | parts per million |  |
| prn | as needed | from the Latin pro re nata |
| PT | prothrombin time |  |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time |  |
| q | every |  |
| qid | 4 times a day |  |
| RA | rheumatoid arthritis |  |
| RBC | red blood cell |  |
| RNA | ribonucleic acid |  |
| Sao2 | arterial oxygen saturation |  |
| SBE | subacute bacterial endocarditis |  |
| sc | subcutaneous(ly) |  |
| s/e | side-effect(s) |  |
| SI | International System of Units |  |
| SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome |  |
| SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus |  |
| soln | solution |  |
| sp | species | singular |
| spp | species  | plural |
| sp gr | specific gravity |  |
| sq | square |  |
| SSRI | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor |  |
| STS | serologic test(s) for syphilis |  |
| T&A | tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy |  |
| TB | tuberculosis |  |
| tds | 3 times a day | tid preferred in some regions |
| TIBC | total iron-binding capacity |  |
| tid | 3 times a day | tds preferred in some regions |
| TPN | total parenteral nutrition |  |
| URI | upper respiratory infection |  |
| URTI | upper respiratory tract infection |  |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |  |
| WBC | white blood cell |  |
| WHO | World Health Organization |  |
| WR | ward round |  |
| wt | weight |  |
| μ | micro-; micron |  |
| μCi | microcurie |  |
| μg | microgram(s) |  |
| μL | microliter(s)/microlitre(s) |  |
| μm | micrometer(s)/micrometre(s) | also referred to as microns |
| μmol | micromole(s) |  |
| μOsm | micro-osmole(s) |  |
| mμ | millimicron(s) | also referred to as nanometers/nanometres |
قراردادهای نشانه گذاری
این سری از فهرست‌ها، دوره‌هایی را از مخفف‌ها و حروف اولیه حذف می‌کنند.
از دوره‌هایی برای کوته‌نوشت‌ها خاصی استفاده می‌کند که معمولاً معمولاً آنها را دارند (بیشتر کوته‌نوشت‌ها قدیمی‌تر لاتین/نئو لاتین). برای مثال، هر دو پیشنهاد و پیشنهاد ممکن است در لیست یافت شوند.
به‌طور کلی از شکل مفرد مخفف (نه جمع) به عنوان سر واژه استفاده می‌کند.
این لیست از حروف بزرگ برای سر واژه‌ها (مخفف‌ها) و بسط آنها استفاده می‌کند.
فهرست کوته‌نوشت‌ها مورد استفاده در نسخه‌های پزشکی
فهرست ریشه‌های پزشکی، پسوندها و پیشوندها
فرهنگ لغت پزشکی
زبان عامیانه پزشکی
مختصر # قراردادهای سبک در انگلیسی
مخفف و ابتکار #استایل املایی