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↑  Mosby’s Medical, Nursing and Allied Health Dictionary, Fourth Edition, MosbypoopBook 1994, p. 273
↑  "carotene". Online Etymology Dictionary.
↑  Boran Altincicek; Jennifer L. Kovacs; Nicole M. Gerardo (2011). "Horizontally transferred fungal carotenoid genes in the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae". Biology Letters. 8 (2): 253–257. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2011.0704. PMC 3297373. PMID 21920958.
↑  Eichhorn 2013, p. 72.
↑  Green AS, Tang G, Lango J, Klasing KC, Fascetti AJ (2011). "Domestic cats convert ((2) H(8))-β-carotene to ((2) H(4))-retinol following a single oral dose". Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition. 96 (4): 681–92. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0396.2011.01196.x. PMID 21797934.
↑  Theodore L. Sourkes, "The Discovery and Early History of Carotene," http://acshist.scs.illinois.edu/bulletin_open_access/v34-1/v34-1%20p32-38.pdf
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14  Higdon 2016.
↑  Ajila CM, Prasada Rao UJ (2008). "Determination of carotenoids and their esters in fruits of Lycium barbarum Linnaeus by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS". J Pharm Biomed Anal. 47 (4–5): 812–8. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.04.001. PMID 18486400.
↑  Adewusi, Steve R A; Bradbury, J Howard (1993). "Carotenoids in cassava: Comparison of open-column and HPLC methods of analysis". Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 62 (4): 375. doi:10.1002/jsfa.2740620411.
↑  "Carotenoids". Micronutrient Information Center, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University. 1 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
↑  "British Cancer Organization Calls for Warning Labels on Beta-Carotene". 2000-07-31. Archived from the original on 2006-12-04. Retrieved 2007-03-15.
↑  The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group (1994). "The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers". N Engl J Med. 330 (15): 1029–35. doi:10.1056/NEJM199404143301501. PMID 8127329.
↑  Omenn GS, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD,  et al. (1996). "Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial" (PDF). J Natl Cancer Inst. 88 (21): 1550–9. doi:10.1093/jnci/88.21.1550. PMID 8901853.
1 2  Omenn GS, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD,  et al. (1996). "Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease" (PDF). N Engl J Med. 334 (18): 1150–5. doi:10.1056/NEJM199605023341802. PMID 8602180.
↑  Bjelakovic G, Nikolova D, Gluud LL, Simonetti RG, Gluud C (2007). "Mortality in randomized trials of antioxidant supplements for primary and secondary prevention: systematic review and meta-analysis". JAMA. 297 (8): 842–57. doi:10.1001/jama.297.8.842. PMID 17327526.
↑  See the letter to JAMA by Philip Taylor and Sanford Dawsey and the reply by the authors of the original paper.
↑  Grodstein F, Kang JH, Glynn RJ, Cook NR, Gaziano JM (Nov 2007). "A randomized trial of beta carotene supplementation and cognitive function in men: the Physicians' Health Study II". Arch Intern Med. 167 (20): 2184–90. doi:10.1001/archinte.167.20.2184. PMID 17998490.
↑  Mathews-Ross, Michelene (1977). "Beta Carotene Therapy for Erythropoietic Protoporphyria and Other Photosensitivity Diseases". Archives of Dermatology. 113 (9): 1229–1232. doi:10.1001/archderm.1977.01640090077011. PMID 900968.
↑  Yanagi, Kazuhiro; Iakoubovskii, Konstantin; Kazaoui, Said; Minami, Nobutsugu; Maniwa, Yutaka; Miyata, Yasumitsu; Kataura, Hiromichi (2006). "Light-Harvesting Function of β-Carotene Inside Carbon Nanotubes" (PDF). Phys. Rev. B. 74 (15): 155420. Bibcode:2006PhRvB..74o5420Y. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.74.155420. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 اكتبر 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2021. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
↑  Saito, Yuika; Yanagi, Kazuhiro; Hayazawa, Norihiko; Ishitobi, Hidekazu; Ono, Atsushi; Kataura, Hiromichi; Kawata, Satoshi (2006). "Vibrational Analysis of Organic Molecules Encapsulated in Carbon Nanotubes by Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy". Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 (12): 9286–9289. Bibcode:2006JaJAP..45.9286S. doi:10.1143/JJAP.45.9286.
↑  Wittig G. ; Pommer H. : DBP 954247, 1956
↑  Wittig G. ; Pommer H. (1959). Chem. Abstr. 53: 2279
↑  US patent 2609396, Inhoffen Hans Herloff & Pommer Horst, "Compounds with the carbon skeleton of beta-carotene and process for the manufacture thereof", published 1952-09-02
↑  UK Food Standards Agency: "Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers". Retrieved 2011-10-27.
↑  Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code"Standard 1.2.4 – Labelling of ingredients". Retrieved 2014-12-22.
↑  US FDA: "Food Additive Status List". Retrieved 2014-12-22.
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