فهرست سلاطین ممالیک مصر
منبع

↑  Northrup 1998, pp. 69–70.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85  Griffith, Francis Llewellyn; and several more (1911). "Egypt/3 History" .  In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica (به انگلیسی). Vol. 09 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 80–130, see pages 100 to 103. Kalā’ūn....Malik al-Nāṣir....Mongol Wars....Decline of the Bahri power....Timur in Syria....Wars with European Powers....Early relations with Turkey....The Turkish conquest
1 2  Northrup 1998, p. 69.
↑  Northrup 1998, p. 70.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27  Stewart, John (2006). African States and Rulers. McFarland & Company. p. 86. ISBN 9780786425624.
1 2  Hathaway, Jane (2003). Tale of Two Factions, A: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen. State University of New York Press. pp. 50–52. ISBN 9780791486108.
1 2  Northrup, ed. Petry 1998, p. 250.
↑  Northrup 1998, p. 71.
↑  Thorau, Peter (1992). The Lion of Egypt: Sultan Baybars I and the Near East in the Thirteenth Century. Longman. p. 261. ISBN 9780582068230.
↑  Holt 2004, p. 99.
↑  Yosef 2012b, p. 394.
1 2 3  Northrup, ed. Petry 1998, p. 252.
1 2 3 4  Yosef 2012b, p. 396.
↑  Tarikh, Volumes 5-6: Peoples and Kingdoms of West Africa in the Pre-Colonial Period. Longman. 1974. p. 9.
1 2 3  Drory 2006, p. 20.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  Bauden 2009, p. 63.
↑  Levanoni 1995, p. 102.
1 2 3  Drory 2006, p. 24.
↑  Drory 2006, p. 28.
↑  Holt Vermeulen and De Smet, p. 319.
↑  Al-Harithy, Howayda (2005). "Female Patronage of Mamluk Architecture in Cairo".  In Sonbol, Amira El Azhary (ed.). Beyond The Exotic: Women's Histories In Islamic Societies. Syracuse University Press. p. 332. ISBN 9780815630555.
1 2 3 4 5 6  Garcin, ed. Petry 1998, p. 293.
↑  Levanoni, eds. Winter and Levanoni 2004, p. 82.
↑  Ali, Abdul (1996). Islamic Dynasties of the Arab East: State and Civilization During the Later Medieval Times. M.D. Publications Private Limited. p. 64. ISBN 9788175330085.
↑  Garcin, ed. Petry 1998, p. 295.
↑  Dobrowolski, Jarosław (2001). The Living Stones of Cairo. American University in Cairo Press. p. 60. ISBN 9789774246326.
↑  Mayer, L. A. (1933). Saracenic Heraldry: A Survey. Clarendon Press. p. 127.
↑  Garcin, ed. Petry 1998, p. 297.
1 2  Petry 1994, p. 20.
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