زواج مدبر
مراجع

↑  "UN General Assembly adopts 2nd resolution on child, early and forced marriage". Girls Not Brides. ديسمبر 2016. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-03-23.
1 2 3  Jodi O'Brien (2008), Encyclopedia of Gender and Society, Volume 1, SAGE Publications, page 40-42, (ردمك 978-1412909167)
↑  "Courtship and Betrothal in the Italian Renaissance". metmuseum.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-03-31.
↑  The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M, James G. Lochtefeld (2001), (ردمك 978-0823931798), Page 427
↑  Fricke, Chang, and Yang. (1994). Historical and Ethnographic Perspectives on the Chinese family. Social Change and the Family in Taiwan. Arland Thornton and Lin, Hui-Sheng. Chicago and London, The University of Chicago Press: 22-48
↑  Pan, Rong (2004), Why Being Single?, Lund University (Sweden), Centre for Asian studies نسخة محفوظة 15 أغسطس 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Gender, Marriage and Migration - Mainland China and Taiwan Melody Chia-Wen Lu (2008), Leiden University نسخة محفوظة 04 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Hutton, M. J. (2001). Russian and West European Women, 1860-1939: Dreams, Struggles, and Nightmares. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers; see Chapter 1
1 2  Harry Reis and Susan Sprecher, Encyclopedia of Human Relationships, SAGE Publications, (ردمك 978-1412958462), pages 113-117
↑  Ghimire et al. (2006), Social change, premartial family experience and spouse choice in an arranged marriage society, American Journal of Sociology, 111, pages 1181-1218
↑  Xiaohe and Whyte (1990), Love matches and arranged marriages: A Chinese replication, Journal of Marriage and the Family, 52, pages 709-722
↑  Tekce (2004), Paths of marriage in Istanbul: arranging choices and choice in arrangements, Ethnography, 5, pages 173-201
↑  Stange et al. (2011), Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World, SAGE Publications, (ردمك 978-1412976855), pages 899-901
↑  Gary R. Lee and Lorene Hemphill Stone, Mate-Selection Systems and Criteria: Variation according to Family Structure, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 42, No. 2 (May, 1980), pages 319-326
↑  Broude, G. J., & Greene, S. J. (1983). Cross-cultural codes on husband-wife relationships. Ethnology, 22(3), pages 263-280
↑  Ghimire, D. J., Axinn, W. G., Yabiku, S. T., & Thornton, A. (2006). Social Change, Premarital Nonfamily Experience, and Spouse Choice in an Arranged Marriage Society1. American Journal of Sociology, 111(4), pages 1181-1218
↑  Jones, G. (2010). Changing marriage patterns in Asia, Asia Research Institute Working Paper No. 131
↑  Shaw, A. (2001). Kinship, cultural preference and immigration: consanguineous marriage among British Pakistanis. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 7(2), pages 315-334
↑  Joseph, S. E. (2007). Kissing Cousins. Current Anthropology, 48(5), pages 756-764
↑  Joseph, S. E. (2007). Kissing Cousins, Current Anthropology, 48(5), pages 756-764
↑  R. Hussain (1999), Community perceptions of reasons for preference for consanguineous marriages in Pakistan, Journal of Biosocial Science, 31, pages 449-461
↑  Consanguineous marriages Brecia Young (2006) نسخة محفوظة 03 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Derek F. Roberts, N. Fujiki, K. Torizuka, Kanji Torizuka (Editors), see Imaizumi, Y. O. K. O. (1992). Factors influencing the frequency of consanguineous marriages in Japan (pages 29-40). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; (ردمك 978-0521419123)
↑  Bittles, A. H. (2003). The bases of Western attitudes to consanguineous marriage. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 45(2), pages 135-138
↑  Alan Bittles, Consanguinity in Context (Cambridge Studies in Biological and Evolutionary Anthropology), Cambridge University Press, (ردمك 978-0521781862)
↑  Jewish Encyclopedia (1906), see article on CONSANGUINITY AMONG JEWS; also see Jacobs, Studies in Jewish Statistics, pp. 1-9, London, 1891;
↑  Cohen et al., Consanguinity, intracommunity and intercommunity marriages in a population sample of Israeli Jews, Ann Hum Biol. 2004 Jan-Feb;31(1), pages 38-48
1 2  Child Marriages World Health Organization, United Nations (7 March 2013) نسخة محفوظة 19 أغسطس 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Afghanistan - The situation of women and girls UNHCR (2007), pages 45-46 نسخة محفوظة 17 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Early Marriage as a barrier to Girl's Education نسخة محفوظة July 18, 2013, على موقع واي باك مشين. Jeannette Bayisenge, Rwanda (2008)
1 2  Ghai, A. (2001). Marginalisation and disability: experiences from the Third World. Disability and the life course: Global perspectives, pages 26-37
↑  Amt, Emilie (1993), Women's Lives in Medieval Europe, New York, Routledge
↑  Máiréad Enright, Choice, Culture and the Politics of Belonging: The Emerging Law of Forced and Arranged Marriage, The Modern Law Review, Volume 72, Issue 3, pages 331–359, May 2009
↑  Carol Ember and Melvin Ember, Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Men and Women in the World's Cultures Topics and Cultures, Volume 2, (ردمك 978-0306477706), pages 71-77
↑  Gupta, G. R. (1976). Love, arranged marriage, and the Indian social structure. Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 7(1), pages 75-85
↑  Nour، Nawal M (1 يناير 2009). "Child Marriage: A Silent Health and Human Rights Issue". Reviews in Obstetrics and Gynecology. ج. 2 ع. 1: 51–56. ISSN:1941-2797. PMC:2672998. PMID:19399295.
↑  Warner, Elizabeth (2004), Behind the wedding veil: Child marriage as a form of trafficking in girls. American U Journal Gender Soc. Policy & Law, 12, pages 233-270
↑  Chawkins، Steve (15 يناير 2009). "Teen's arranged marriage is allowed in native Mexico". Los Angeles Times. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2009-01-19.
↑  California dad accused of selling girl to teen for cash, beer – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (2009-01-12). Retrieved on 2012-04-02. نسخة محفوظة 20 فبراير 2009 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Engel, J. W. (1984). Marriage in the People's Republic of China: Analysis of a new law. Journal of Marriage and the Family, pages 955-961
↑  The "Flight from Marriage" in South-East and East Asia Gavin Jones, Singapore (2011) نسخة محفوظة 09 نوفمبر 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Salaff, J. (1976) ‘The status of unmarried Hong Kong women and the social factors contributing to their delayed marriage’, Population Studies, 30(3), pages 391-412
↑  Jones (1997) ‘The demise of universal marriage in East and South-East Asia’, in G.W. Jones, R.M. Douglas, J.C. Caldwell and R. D’Souza (eds.), The Continuing Demographic Transition, Oxford Clarendon Press
↑  Retherford, R. D., Ogawa, N., & Matsukura, R. (2001). Late marriage and less marriage in Japan. Population and Development Review, 27(1), pages 65-102
↑  "Omiai and Miai-gekkon, Arranged Marriages in Japan". hanamiweb.com. 6 نوفمبر 2007. مؤرشف من الأصل في 24 يوليو 2013. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 27 سبتمبر 2017.
↑  Applbaum, K.D. (1995) Marriage with the proper stranger – arranged marriage in metropolitan Japan, Ethnology, 34, 37–51
1 2  Hendry, Joy (2010), Marriage in Changing Japan: Community & Society (Vol. 4), Taylor & Francis
↑  Kurian, G. (1991). South Asians in Canada. International Migration, 29(3), pages 421-433
↑  Maconachie, M. (1988). Bound by language: Homogamous marriages among a sample of White South Africans. South African Journal of Sociology, 19(1), 34-41.
↑  Hasidism in America Public Broadcasting Service, United States (2002) نسخة محفوظة 24 فبراير 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Hasidism Louis Jacobs, The Yivo Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe (1998) نسخة محفوظة 21 أغسطس 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  A History of Japanese Americans in California Archives of National Park Service, United States (2004) نسخة محفوظة 14 يوليو 2014 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Rauf et al (2013), Forced marriage: implications for mental health and intellectual disability services, Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 19, pages 135-143
↑  Okonjo, Kamene (1992). Aspects of continuity and change in mate-selection among the Igbo West of the River Niger. Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 23(3), pages 339-360.
↑  Hurd, J. P. (1985). Kissing cousins: Frequencies of cousin types in "Nebraska" Amish marriages. Biodemography and Social Biology, 32(1-2), pages 82-89
↑  McKUSICK, V. A., Hostetler, J. A., & Egeland, J. A. (1964). Genetic studies of the Amish. Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, 115, 203-222.
↑  Schnoor, R. F. (2002). tradition and innovation in an ultra-orthodox Community: the hasidim of outremont. Canadian Jewish Studies/Études juives canadiennes, pages 55-56
↑  Mandel, Arnold (1967). The Jews in Western Europe Today. Jewish Publication Society of America; see page 9
↑  Patai, Raphael (Winter, 1965). The structure of endogamous unilineal descent groups, Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, Vol. 21, No. 4, pages 325-350
↑  Aboriginal Marriages and Family Structures/marriage-traditional-aboriginal-societie "Marriage in Traditional Aboriginal Societies". ALRC. 2016. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-04-19. {{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار أرشيف= (مساعدة)
↑  Vani verdict The Tribune (IHT / New York Times Group), Pakistan (October 9, 2012) نسخة محفوظة 08 يوليو 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Nasrullah, M., Muazzam, S., Bhutta, Z. A., & Raj, A. (2013). Girl Child Marriage and Its Effect on Fertility in Pakistan: Findings from Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey, 2006–2007. Maternal and child health journal, pp 1-10
↑  [ Vani a social evil] Anwar Hashmi and Rifat Koukab, The Fact (Pakistan), (July 2004)
↑  Ahsan, I. (2009). PANCHAYATS AND JIRGAS (LOK ADALATS): Alternative Dispute Resolution System in Pakistan. Strengthening Governance Through Access To Justice
↑  Latif, Z. (2010), The silencing of women from the Pakistani Muslim Mirpuri community in violent relationships. Honour, Violence, Women and Islam, 29
↑  Beswick, S. (2012). Brian J. Peterson. Islamization from Below: The Making of Muslim Communities in Rural French Sudan, 1880–1960. The American Historical Review, 117(4), Chapter 5, pp 1329-1360
↑  Watta Satta: Bride Exchange and Women’s Welfare in Rural Pakistan Hanan G. Jacoby and Ghazala Mansuri, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4126, February 2007 (Washington DC) نسخة محفوظة 19 أكتوبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  PAKISTAN: Traditional marriages ignore HIV/AIDS threat IRIN, United Nations press service (6 December 2007) نسخة محفوظة 12 يناير 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Charsley, K. (2007), Risk, trust, gender and transnational cousin marriage among British Pakistanis, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 30(6), pp 1117-1131
↑  Arranged Marriage: Trapped Between Two Cultures. National Public Radio. Retrieved on 2012-04-02. نسخة محفوظة 19 أكتوبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
1 2  "Married to France: 1770-1780". Marie Antoinette and the French Revolution. pbs.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-09-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-05-17.
↑  Harris, B. J. (1989). Power, Profit, and Passion: Mary Tudor, Charles Brandon, and the Arranged Marriage in Early Tudor England. Feminist Studies, 15(1), pages 59-88
↑  Fossum, U. M. S., & Boyd, K. (2010). Arranged Marriage–A violation of human rights?. University of California, Berkeley
↑  Coontz, S. (2006). Marriage, a history: How love conquered marriage. Penguin
↑  Judd, E. R. (1989). Niangjia: Chinese women and their natal families. Journal of Asian Studies, 48(3), pages 525-544
↑  Lin Yuju (2011). "Zhaozhui son-in-law". Encyclopedia of Taiwan. Council for Cultural Affairs. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-04-19.
↑  Martin, L. G. (1990). Changing intergenerational family relations in East Asia.The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, pages 102-114
↑  Haruko, W., & Gay, S. (1984). Marriage and property in premodern Japan from the perspective of women's history. Journal of Japanese Studies, 10(1), pages 73-99
↑  Kerbo, H. R., & MacKinstry, J. A. (1995). Who rules Japan?: the inner circles of economic and political power. Greenwood Publishing Group; see pages 30-31
↑  Wining back our good luck: bridewealth in nowadays Maputo Paulo Granjo (2004) نسخة محفوظة 04 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Bride price: an insult to women, a burden to men?, BBC News (August 30, 2004) نسخة محفوظة 23 فبراير 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Margrethe Silberschmidt (1999), Women Forget that Men are the Masters, Nordic Africa Institute, (ردمك 978-9171064394), pp 87
↑  Stephanie Beswick (2001), " We Are Bought Like Clothes": The War Over Polygyny and Levirate Marriage in South Sudan, Northeast African Studies, 8(2), pp 35-61, Quote - "The highest bidder usually acquires the woman, and the bridewealth is made in a series of payments."
↑ See:
Saad Ibrahim, Minority Rights Group International, The Copts of Egypt, January 1996; pages 24-25;
Philippe Fargues (1998), in Andrea Pacini (Editor), Christian Communities in the Arab Middle East, Oxford University Press, (ردمك 0-19-829388-7), page 51;
Heiner Bielefeldt, Human Rights Quarterly, Volume 17, Number 4, November 1995, pages 587-617 نسخة محفوظة 16 مارس 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑ See:
Saeed, Hassan (2004): Freedom of Religion, Apostasy and Islam. Ashgate Publishing. (ردمك 978-0-7546-3082-1);
Altstein,Howard;Simon, Rita James (2003): Global perspectives on social issues: marriage and divorce. Lexington, Mass: LexingtonBooks. (ردمك 0-7391-0588-4);
60:10
↑  Coleman, D. A. (2004), Partner choice and the growth of ethnic minority populations نسخة محفوظة June 18, 2015, على موقع واي باك مشين., Bevolking en Gezin, 33(2), 7-34.
↑  Razack، Sherene H. (أكتوبر 2004). "Imperilled muslim women, dangerous muslim men and civilised Europeans: legal and social responses to forced marriages". Feminist Legal Studies. Springer Science+Business Media|Springer. ج. 12 ع. 2: 129–174. DOI:10.1023/B:FEST.0000043305.66172.92. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-03-14.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}:  صيانة الاستشهاد: postscript (link)
1 2  Child Marriages UNICEF نسخة محفوظة 19 أغسطس 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Freeman, Marsha (1995). Transforming human rights from a feminist perspective, Women’s Rights, Human Rights: International Feminist Perspectives (Julie Peters and Andrea Wolper Editors), pages 149-176
↑  CEDAW - Full Text of Convention United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (2009) نسخة محفوظة 13 سبتمبر 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Bunch, Charlotte (1995). Transforming human rights from a feminist perspective, Women’s Rights, Human Rights: International Feminist Perspectives (Julie Peters and Andrea Wolper Editors), pages 15-16; also see pages 157-160
↑  Trip back in time: the Amish in Ohio St Louis Post-Dispatch (September 10, 2010) نسخة محفوظة 02 أكتوبر 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
1 2  Modern Lessons from Arranged Marriages Ji Hyun Lee, New York Times (January 18, 2013) نسخة محفوظة 14 يناير 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "It's All Relative: The Contemporary Orthodox Jewish Family in America - Institute for Jewish Ideas and Ideals". jewishideas.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-19.
↑  "Arranged / Forced Marriage Statistics – Statistic Brain". www.statisticbrain.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-05-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-05-17.
↑  World Marriage Data United Nations Population Division (2008) نسخة محفوظة 07 مارس 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Susan C. Seymour, Susan Christine Seymour، Women, family, and child care in India: a world in transition، Cambridge University Press, 1999، ISBN:978-0-521-59884-2، مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-06، ... a "love-cum-arranged marriage" ... In trying to better understand why most young, highly educated women I have known in Bhubaneswar continued to prefer arranged marriages over love marriages ...
↑  Heidi Rika Maria Pauwels، The goddess as role model: Sītā and Rādhā in scripture and on screenOxford scholarship online، Oxford University Press US, 2008، ISBN:978-0-19-536990-8، مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-06، ... love-cum-arranged marriage, also known as "assisted" marriage, seeking to "combine" the best of both types ... addressing the false dichotomy of love and arranged marriage ...
↑  What Arranged Marriage Can Teach Us. Yourtango.com (2008-06-16). Retrieved on 2012-04-02. نسخة محفوظة 11 سبتمبر 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  “Arranged Marriage.” على يوتيوب Today Tonight. Seven Network. 6 July 2007. Youtube.com. Web. 12 Dec. 2011.
↑  Lena Edlund and Nils-Petter Lagerlöf (Implications of Marriage Institutions for Redistribution and Growth), Online Article, first version 2002, revised version 2004:November 27 نسخة محفوظة 03 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
| ضبط استنادي  | ضبط استنادي  |
| --- | --- |
دولية:  المُعرِّف مُتعدِّد الأوجه (FAST) 
وطنية:  المكتبة القومية الإسرائيلية (J9U)  مكتبة الكونغرس (LCNAF) 
بوابة المرأة
بوابة علم الاجتماع
الأم الطموحة ورجل الدين الملزم - كاريكاتير لتشارلز دانا جيبسون يصور الزيجات المدبرة في أوائل القرن 20 في الولايات المتحدة. تصر الأم على تزويج ابنتها لرجل على أساس الثروة أو لقب الأرستقراطية، دون النظر إلى رغبات الفتاة. وقد تم تصوير رجل الدين وهو يبرم الزواج معصوب العينين.
"الزواج على الموضة" لوليم هوجرت: هجاء الزواج المدبر وتنبؤ بكوارث تالية.
1770، أرسلت الإمبراطورة ماريا تيريزا ماريا أنطونيت (14 عام) إلى فرنسا لتتزوج من لويس أوغست
الزواج المدبرعام 1697، حيث تزوجت ماري أديلايد من سافوي من لويس، دوق بورغوندي وريث عرش فرنسا، كنتيجة لمعاهدة تورينو (1696). خلق الزواج تحالفاً بين لويس الرابع عشر ودوق سافوي.