أوسكار هيرتويغ
مراجع

1 2  Encyclopædia Britannica | Oskar Hertwig (بالإنجليزية), QID:Q5375741
1 2  Brockhaus Enzyklopädie | Oscar Wilhelm August Hertwig (بالألمانية), OL:19088695W, QID:Q237227
1 2  Proleksis enciklopedija | Oscar Hertwig (بالكرواتية), QID:Q3407324
1 2  Dalibor Brozović; Tomislav Ladan (1999.), Hrvatska enciklopedija | Oscar Hertwig (بالكرواتية), Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, OL:120005M, QID:Q1789619 {{استشهاد}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |publication-date= (help)
1 2  А. М. Прохорова, ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (بالروسية) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Гертвиг Оскар, OCLC:14476314, QID:Q17378135
↑  А. М. Прохорова, ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (بالروسية) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Гертвиг Оскар, OCLC:14476314, QID:Q17378135
↑  "Oscar Hertwig, the First Man to Observe Sexual Reproduction". Retrieved 12 February 2021. نسخة محفوظة 2024-06-24 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Clift D, Schuh M (2013). "Restarting life: fertilization and the transition from meiosis to mitosis (Box 1)". Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. ج. 14 ع. 9: 549–62. DOI:10.1038/nrm3643. PMC:4021448. PMID:23942453.
↑  Cobb M (2012). "An amazing 10 years: the discovery of egg and sperm in the 17th century". Reprod Domest Anim. ج. 47 ع. Suppl 4: 2–6. DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0531.2012.02105.x. PMID:22827343.
↑  Hertwig، Oscar (1884). Das Problem der Befruchtung und der Isotropie des Eies: eine Theorie der Vererbung. Fischer.
↑  Gribbin, John (2002). The Scientists: A History of Science Told Through the Lives of Its Greatest Inventors. New York: Random House. ص. 547 (citing original source Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medizin und Naturwissenschaft, volume 18, p.276). ISBN:978-0812967883.
↑  Ellyard، David (2017). Who discovered what when? : five hundred years of great scientific discoveries (ط. 2). New Holland. ص. 274. ISBN:978-1921517976.
↑  Austin، C.R. (1961). The Mammalian Egg. Springfield, Ill., Thomas.
Gill، P (1990)، "Nature and nurture."، Med. J. Aust. (نُشِر في 2 أبريل 1990)، ج. 152، ص. 386، PMID:2093819
Weindling، P (1980)، "Social concepts in anatomy: theories of the cell state of Oscar Hertwig (1849–1922) and Wilhelm Waldeyer (1836–1921)."، The Society for the Social History of Medicine bulletin (نُشِر في يونيو 1980)، ج. 26، ص. 15–7، PMID:11610800
Gras، N؛ Verchere، M؛ Santoro، J P (1975)، "[The Oscar Hertwig centenary]"، Revue d'odonto-stomatologie، ج. 4، ص. 135–40، PMID:1103253
Churchill، F B (1970)، "Hertwig, Weismann, and the meaning of reduction division circa 1890."، Isis; an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences، ج. 61، ص. 429–57، DOI:10.1086/350680، PMID:4942056
Cremer, T. 1985. Von der Zellenlehre zur Chromosomentheorie. Springer Vlg., Heidelberg. This German book can be downloaded here .
Krafft, F., and A. Meyer-Abich (ed.). 1970. Große Naturwissenschaftler – Biographisches Lexikon. Fischer Bücherei GmbH, Frankfurt a. M. & Hamburg.
Mol. Cell. Biol.-lecture, Heidelberg, D.-H. Lankenau.Early to recent key-discoveries: From Germline Theory to Modern Gene Modification
Weindling, Paul. 1991. Darwinism and Social Darwinism in Imperial Germany: The Contribution of the Cell Biologist Oscar Hertwig (1849–1922). Forschungen zur Medizin- und Biologiegeschichte vol. 3, (Stuttgart: G. Fischer in association with Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz, 1991),
David Ellyard, "Who discovered what when", New Holland Publishers (Australia) Private Limited, 2005, p. 274.
C. R. Austin, "The mammalian egg", Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1961.