العمارة الإسلامية الصينية
مراجع

↑  "Islamic Architecture in China | WildChina Blog" (بالإنجليزية الأمريكية). 6 Jul 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-12-04. Retrieved 2024-12-02.
↑  "https://referenceworks.brill.com/". {{استشهاد ويب}}: روابط خارجية في |عنوان= (مساعدة)
↑  Cai, Yanxin (3 Mar 2011). Chinese Architecture (بالإنجليزية). Cambridge University Press. ISBN:978-0-521-18644-5.
↑  "ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE in CHINA | Characteristic Style of Chinese Mosques |". www.ne.jp. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-12-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-02.
1 2 3 4  Steinhardt، Nancy (2015). "Islamic architecture in China". في Fleet، Kate؛ Krämer، Gudrun؛ Matringe، Denis؛ Nawas، John؛ Rowson، Everett K. (المحررون). China, Islamic architecture in. Encyclopaedia of Islam Three Online. لايدن and بوسطن: دار بريل للنشر. ج. 4. DOI:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_26219. ISBN:9789004282131. ISSN:1873-9830. Islamic architecture in China most likely dates from the eighth century and flourished from the time of the Song dynasty (r. 960–1279). It is characterised by its adaptability to the Chinese building system. The oldest Muslim buildings in China today (cenotaphs, mausoleums, and prayer halls, an entry gate, and a minaret) survive in locations across the country and date to the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. Shrines of holy men (Ar. qubba) date primarily from the Qing dynasty (r. 1644–1911) and are located in western China.
↑  Steinhardt، Nancy (2015). "Islamic architecture in China". في Fleet، Kate؛ Krämer، Gudrun؛ Matringe، Denis؛ Nawas، John؛ Rowson، Everett K. (المحررون). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. لايدن and بوسطن: دار بريل للنشر. ج. 4. DOI:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_26219. ISBN:9789004282131. ISSN:1873-9830. Islamic architecture in China most likely dates from the eighth century and flourished from the time of the Song dynasty (r. 960–1279). It is characterised by its adaptability to the Chinese building system. The oldest Muslim buildings in China today (cenotaphs, mausoleums, and prayer halls, an entry gate, and a minaret) survive in locations across the country and date to the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. Shrines of holy men (Ar. qubba) date primarily from the Qing dynasty (r. 1644–1911) and are located in western China.
↑  Yanxin, Cai (2011). Chinese Architecture (بالإنجليزية). Cambridge University Press. pp. 94–96. ISBN:978-0-521-18644-5. Archived from the original on 2023-07-16.
↑  Gladney، Dru C. (2003). "The China Quarterly - Islam in China: Accommodation or Separatism? - Cambridge Journals Online". The China Quarterly. ج. 174: 451–467. DOI:10.1017/S0009443903000275. S2CID:154306318.
↑  For China Family Panel Studies 2017 survey results see release #1 (archived) and release #2 نسخة محفوظة 2017-02-25 على موقع واي باك مشين.(). The tables also contain the results of CFPS 2012 (sample 20,035) and Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) results for 2006, 2008 and 2010 (samples ≈10.000/11,000). Also see, for comparison CFPS 2012 data in Lu 卢، Yunfeng 云峰 (2014). "卢云峰：当代中国宗教状况报告——基于CFPS（2012）调查数据" [Report on Religions in Contemporary China – Based on CFPS (2012) Survey Data] (PDF). World Religious Cultures ع. 1. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2014-08-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-07-10. p. 13, reporting the results of the CGSS 2006, 2008, 2010 and 2011, and their average (fifth column of the first table).
↑  "China halts mosque demolition due to protest". تايمز أوف إينديا. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-08-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-08-10.
1 2  Armijo 2006
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