الجدول الزمني للحرب الأهلية السورية (نوفمبر 2024–الآن)
المصادر

↑  Eyad Kourdi; Mostafa Salem; Allegra Goodwin; Christian Edwards; Annoa Abekah-Mensah; Lauren Kent; Avery Schmitz (29 Nov 2024). "Syrian rebels enter Aleppo for first time in eight years during shock offensive". CNN (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2024-12-18. Retrieved 2024-11-29.
↑  "Syrian Rebels' Lightning Offensive Zeroes In on Major City". وول ستريت جورنال. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-21.
↑  "Syrian insurgents have reached the suburbs of Damascus in swiftly moving offensive - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com (بAmerican English). 7 Dec 2024. Archived from the original on 2024-12-08. Retrieved 2024-12-07.
↑  "Syria's US-backed Kurdish forces seize Deir ez-Zor as Assad hangs by thread - Al-Monitor: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012". www.al-monitor.com (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2024-12-14. Retrieved 2024-12-07.
↑  "'Syrian Free Army' take control of Palmyra as regime forces fall back". العربي الجديد. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-19.
↑  Lilieholm، Lucas؛ Kourdi، Eyad؛ Razek، Raja؛ Szekeres، Edward؛ McCarthy، Simone؛ Nicholls، Catherine؛ Tanno، Sophie؛ Chowdhury، Maureen (8 ديسمبر 2024). "Assad flees to Moscow as Syria rebels capture Damascus". CNN. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-08.
↑  "Russian mediation | Turkish-backed factions hand over bodies of four people killed in infiltration operation in Al-Raqqa". SOHR. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-04.
↑  "New attack – Member of SDF killed and others injured by ISIS cells at a military checkpoint in Deir Ezzor". SOHR. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-17.
↑  "Infiltration operation | Five members of Turkish-backed factions kil*led in Al-Raqqa". SOHR. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-19.
↑  "Israeli strikes on Syria's Palmyra kills 36, state media say". BBC News (بBritish English). 20 Nov 2024. Archived from the original on 2024-12-31. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
↑  AFP and ToI Staff. "Over 90 said dead, including 15 Hezbollah operatives, in alleged Israeli strike in Syria". www.timesofisrael.com (بAmerican English). Archived from the original on 2024-12-01. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
↑  "Death toll update | 108 people, including 73 Syrian militiamen, killed in Israeli airstrikes on Palmyra - The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights" (بCanadian English). 25 Nov 2024. Archived from the original on 2024-12-04. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
1 2  https://albousallah.com/تنظيم-داعش-يشن-4-هجمات-داخل-التراب-السور/?i=1
↑  "Remarkable escalation | "ISIS" targets "SDF" military vehicle killing and injuring 12 members". SOHR. 21 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "IED attack | ISIS kills member of 25th Division and injures four others in Syrian desert". SOHR. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-23.
↑  "Amid military mobilization and attacks by Turkish forces | Two SDF members killed and others injured in violent clashes with Turkish-backed factions in Al-Raqqah". SOHR. 22 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Attacking military vehicle | ISIS kills regime officer and soldier in Al-Bushri desert". SOHR. 22 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Having been ambushed by ISIS | Four members of IRGC killed and injured in eastern Deir Ezzor countryside". SOHR. 23 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "مقتل وإصابة ثلاثة عناصر من قسد في ريف دير الزور السورية". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-11-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2025-01-06.
↑  "بعد عملية تسلل.. مقتل 15 عنصرا مواليا لتركيا في سوريا / إرم نيوز". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2025-01-06.
↑  "Affected by his wounds | Member of Kurdish Forces dies following clash with "National Army" factions in Afrin countryside". SOHR. 25 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "ISIS resurgence | Member of NDF shot dead by ISIS members in Al-Raqqah desert". SOHR. 25 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | Member of regime forces killed and nine injured in IED explosion targeting military overnight bus in Homs". SOHR. 25 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Primary dea*th toll | Two killed and five injured under Israeli attack on Juseh crossing and bridges on borders between Syria and Lebanon". SOHR. 25 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | ISIS cells kill and injure three drivers belonging to Al-Qatirji militias on Al-Hasakah-Al-Raqqah highway". SOHR. 26 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Leaving SDF member dead | Turkish drone attacks motorbike in Ain Issa countryside north of Al-Raqqah". SOHR. 28 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Syrian troops withdraw from Aleppo as rebels advance". BBC News. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-01. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-01. The latest offensive has been led by an Islamist militant group known at Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied factions backed by Turkey.
↑  "Syrian rebels sweep into Aleppo, Russia conducts strikes in support of Assad". Reuters. With Assad backed by Russia and Iran, and Turkey supporting some of the rebels in the northwest where it maintains troops, the offensive has brought into focus the conflict's knotted geopolitics.
↑  "Aleppo: Rebels 'take control' of airport as thousands of fighters seize most of Syria's second-biggest city". Sky. The insurgents, led by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al Sham and including Turkey-backed fighters, also claim to be in control of all of Idlib province after launching their offensive on Wednesday.
↑  "New assassination | Member of "Asayish" shot dead in Al-Qamishly city". SOHR. 29 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "New assassination | Officer of the regime killed and two members injured in Al-Suwaydaa". SOHR. 29 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Daily death toll | 54 people killed on November 29 across Syria". SOHR. 29 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "وسط انهيار قوات النظام.. "الهيئة" والفصائل تسيطران على 5 أحياء في مدينة حلب و20 بلدة وقرية في ريفي حلب وإدلب" [Amidst the collapse of the regime forces.. "Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham" and the factions control 5 neighborhoods in the city of Aleppo and 20 towns and villages in the countryside of Aleppo and Idlib]. 29 نوفمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-29.
↑  "بعد غياب لنحو 8 سنوات.. الطيران الحربي يستهدف أحياء حلب.. وقوات "ردع العدوان" تتوغل في غالبية أحياء مدينة حلب" [After an absence of about 8 years. Warplanes target Aleppo neighborhoods. and the "Deterrence of Aggression" forces penetrate most of Aleppo city neighborhoods]. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 30 نوفمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-11-30.
↑  "Clashes near borders between Syria and Jordan | Five people including a first lieutenant killed in Al-Suwaydaa". SOHR. 30 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Daily death toll | 70 people killed on November 30 across Syria". SOHR. 30 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "New Russian attack | Three members of the "National Army" killed in Al-Bab in Aleppo". SOHR. 30 نوفمبر 2024.
↑  "Highest monthly death toll ever in nearly 60 months | 176 civilians among 746 people killed in November 2024". SOHR. 1 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Left by regime forces | Seven rebels killed in explosion of booby-trapped missiles in Khan Shaykhoun". SOHR. 1 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Following violent clashes | HTS and "National Army" take control of two towns and airbase in Aleppo countryside and positions around Aleppo city". SOHR. 1 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Armed attack | Local gunmen kill six Iranian-backed militiamen near Talbiseh city". SOHR. 1 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Dea*th toll update | Eight children among 13 civilians ki*lled in mas*sacre committed by Russian fighter jets in area near Idlib city's market". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Amid ongoing airstrikes | 35 people killed and injured in Russian airstrikes on University Hospital in Aleppo city". SOHR. 1 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "ISF arrest leading ISIS member north of Deir ez-Zor". hawarnews.com. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Dea*th toll update | Eight civilians killed in Hama and 12 people killed by H*T*S in "Blocking Aggression" operation". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | Russian fighter jets kill four civilians, including two children, in Aleppo countryside". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Amid heavy artillery fire and airstrikes | Violent battles erupt in northern and eastern Hama countryside, following attack by H-T-S and factions". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "After advancing in Hama | Forces of "Blocking Aggression" operation control a town and five villages in northern Hama". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Al-Hasakah | Turkish drone attacks military checkpoint of SDF". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Armed attack | Officer of regime forces killed and member injured in Al-Qamishly". SOHR. 2 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "The death toll continues to rise day after day, in light of the continued violent escalation of clashes and air and ground bombardment, a week after the launch of the "Deterrence of Aggression" operation, launched by Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham and its allied factions against the regime forces, where the death toll of soldiers and civilians in the operation reached 571, and the operation was launched at dawn on the 27th of last November". SOHR. ص. Arabic. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-03.
↑  "Amid artillery fire that left four civilian casualties | Member of "Deir Ezzor Military Council Forces" killed in clashes with regime forces". SOHR. 3 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Renewed airstrikes | Two civilians killed in Khan Sheikhoun city and the number of civilians killed in Russian airstrikes on Idlib city and refugee camp increases to 13". SOHR. 3 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Casualties under shelling by H*T*S on Hama | At least 24 members of regime forces and H*T*S kil*led in clashes near Hama". SOHR. 3 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Exec*utions and humiliation of Kurdish people | Turkish-backed factions carry out ethnic cleansing in Aleppo and Al-Shuhabaa". SOHR. 3 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Coinciding with an attack on seven villages | Six members of Revolutionary Guards killed under US airstrikes on position near Deir Ezzor Airport". SOHR. 3 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  ""Deterrence of Aggression" operation | H-T-S fails to advance towards "Alawite" villages and the largest military camp of regime forces in Sahil Al-Ghab". SOHR. 4 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Syrian rebels capture second major city as army withdraws from Hama". CNN. 5 ديسمبر 2024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-05.
↑  "Islamist rebels seize strategic city of Hama from Syrian regime forces". the Guardian. 6 ديسمبر 2024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
1 2  Michaelson، Ruth (6 ديسمبر 2024). "Syrian insurgents close in on Homs as advance towards Damascus continues". the Guardian. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "Military escalation | member of "National Defence" killed and others injured under Turkish shelling on Manbij". SOHR. 6 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "War Monitor says Assad fled Syria ahead of rebels entering the capital". SOHR. 7 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | Kamikaze drone kills two members of "Manbij Military Council Forces"". SOHR. 7 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  Christou، William (14 ديسمبر 2024). "'The army just ran away': how Bashar al-Assad lost his brutal grip on Syria". the Guardian. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Al-Khalidi، Suleiman؛ Azhari، Timour (8 ديسمبر 2024). "Syrian rebels topple President Assad, prime minister calls for free elections". رويترز. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-08.
↑  "Syrian rebels capture Damascus, saying President Assad has fled". بي بي سي نيوز. 8 ديسمبر 2024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-08.
↑  "Israeli army: We are currently helping the United Nations repel an attack by militants in the Syrian Hader area on the Golan border". syria.liveuamap.com. 7 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "Syria rebels take areas near Israel border; IDF warns them not to turn in our direction". Times of Israel. 8 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "Egypt accuses Israel of exploiting power vacuum after seizing Golan Heights buffer zone". Sky News. 9 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "Netanyahu declares collapse of 1974 disengagement agreement on Golan, orders seizure of buffer zone". syria.liveuamap.com. 8 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "القوات "الإسرائيلية" تصل إلى وسط مدينة البعث في القنيطرة | سياسة | وكالة أنباء سرايا الإخبارية - حرية سقفها السماء". www.sarayanews.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-08.
↑  "إعلام عبري: دخول بري "إسرائيلي" مع دبابات إلى القنيطرة السورية". factjo.com. 8 ديسمبر 2024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-31. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-08.
↑  "Israel seizes buffer zone in Syria's Golan Heights after al-Assad falls". Al Jazeera. 8 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Israeli Air Force captures Syrian side of Mount Hermon, located within buffer zone, without resistance". Times of Israel. 8 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  Beaumont، Peter (18 ديسمبر 2024). "Netanyahu says Israel will occupy Syria buffer zone for foreseeable future". the Guardian. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "Following fierce clashes | Turkish-backed factions take control of Manbij and 50 militiamen and members of "Manbij Military Council Forces" ki*lled". SOHR. 9 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-09.
↑  "Horrific massacre | Turkish drone kills family of 11 civilians, including six children, in Ain Issa countryside". SOHR. 9 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-09.
↑  "Aleppo | Turkish drone kills 11 SDF fighters in eastern countryside". SOHR. 9 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "Daily death toll | 80 people killed on December 9 across Syria". SOHR. 9 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  السوري، المرصد (9 ديسمبر 2024). "عمليات تصفية على الهوية في منبج.. الفصائل الموالية لتركيا تعفش ممتلكات الكرد وتهين أبناء الأحياء الكردية | المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان". اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-10.
↑  "Having been besieged by faction | Injured combatants of "Manbij Military Council Forces" extrajudicially executed in eastern Aleppo". SOHR. 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Leaving five militiamen dead | Clashes erupt between SDF and "National Army" in north Al-Hasakah countryside". SOHR. 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Syria Monitor Says Islamic State Group Kills 54 Fleeing Soldiers". Barron's. 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "استشهاد 8 مدنيين.. مسيرة تركية ترتكب مجزرة بحق المدنيين في ريف عين عيسى شمال الرقة". SOHR(In Arabic). 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attacks | Four civilians kil*led and injured including three children by Turkish drones in Ain Al-Arab". SOHR. 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | IS*IS cells ki*ll six employees in Al-Taim Oil Field in Deir Ezzor". SOHR. 10 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Daily death toll | 198 people killed on December 10 across Syria". SOHR. 10 ديسمبر 2024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-14.
↑  "New attack | Turkish drone kills and injure ten members of "Manbij Military Council Forces" in west Euphrates region". SOHR. 11 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Daily death toll | 51 people killed on December 12 across Syria". SOHR. 12 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-12.
↑  "Two separate incidents | IS*IS cells exec*ute five civilians in the Syrian Desert". SOHR. 12 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-12.
↑  "Daily death toll | 73 people killed on December 13 across Syria". SOHR. 13 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-13.
↑  "Killing four militiamen | SDF foil two attempts by Turkish-backed factions to sneak into frontlines in Tel Abyad countryside". SOHR. 13 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "First incident of its kind since fall of the regime | 15 members of "Al-Sham Legion" kil*led and injured in ambush by gunmen of the regime in Lattakia". SOHR. 14 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-14.
↑  Christou، William (16 ديسمبر 2024). "Inside the Russian airbase in Syria where troops form fragile truce with rebels they once bombed". the Guardian. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Beaumont، Peter (15 ديسمبر 2024). "Israel strikes Syria as Netanyahu approves plan to expand Golan Heights settlement". the Guardian. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  McKernan، Bethan (15 ديسمبر 2024). "Schools reopen in Damascus as celebrations over Bashar al-Assad fleeing Syria continue". the Guardian. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-22. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "After being kidn*apped in front reconciliation centre | Officer of regime forces and his brother kil*led in Homs". SOHR. 16 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-16.
↑  "New attack | ISIS cells kill member of "SDF" in Deir Ezzor". SOHR. 17 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Al-Raqqa | Member of "Al-Asayish" killed and others injured in an attack by ISIS cells on checkpoint of Internal Security Forces". SOHR. 17 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Affected by wounds sustained in attack by ISIS cells | Asayish member dies in southern Al-Raqqah". SOHR. 19 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Ceasefire between Turkey and US-backed rebels extended, State Dept says". Reuters. 17 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Turkey-backed Syrian factions end US-mediated ceasefire with Kurdish-led SDF, Sources told Al-Monitor that negotiations between the sides had “failed” amid “significant military buildups” on the Turkish border. by Amberin Zaman, Dec 16, 2024. نسخة محفوظة 2025-01-18 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "Military escalation | Members of "National Army" kil*led and injured in an attack in Al-Raqqa". SOHR. 17 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Ongoing clashes between "National Army" and "SDF" | Child and young man shot de*ad with stray bullets in Aleppo". SOHR. 17 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "France returns flag to Damascus embassy as new Syria authorities build contacts with West". Reuters. 17 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Irish، John (18 ديسمبر 2024). "France to host Syria meeting, cautious on aid, sanctions lifting". Reuters. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "Violating ceasefire | 21 members of Turkish-backed factions kil*led in attack on residential areas in Aleppo". SOHR. 18 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces say they will fight Turkey and allied groups in Kobani". Reuters. 19 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "No talk of ceasefire between Turkey and US-backed SDF in Syria, Turkey says". Reuters. 19 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Qereman، Orhan (19 ديسمبر 2024). "Exclusive: Syrian Kurdish commander: non-Syrian Kurdish fighters to leave if total truce agreed with Turkey". Reuters. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "Iraq sends nearly 2,000 Syrian soldiers back home". Reuters. 19 ديسمبر 2024. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  Humeyra Pamuk، Amina Ismail (20 ديسمبر 2024). "Top US officials in Damascus to meet new Syrian rulers, State Department says". Reuters. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  France-Presse، Agence (20 ديسمبر 2024). "Top US diplomats arrive in Damascus to meet new Syria leaders in first visit since Assad outing". the Guardian. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-12-20.
↑  "Amid ongoing clashes in Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) countryside | 54 people killed in attacks by Turkish drones on north-eastern Syria". SOHR. 20 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Turkish drone attack | Two journalists killed and driver injured in Ain Al-Arab countryside (Kobani)". SOHR. 20 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | Emir of ISIS cells and his companion killed under US airstrike on Deir Ezzor". SOHR. 20 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Turkish aerial escalation | Five people killed including a woman in Al-Hasakah as a drone shells grain centre in Ain Al-Arab (Kobani)". SOHR. 21 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Exchanged attacks | Five members of "SDF" killed in vicinity of Teshrin Dam in Aleppo". SOHR. 21 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Military escalation | Woman and her daughter killed under direct shelling on houses of civilians in Ain Al-Arab (Kobani)". SOHR. 22 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "De*ath toll update | IS*IS exec*utes nine members of former regime raising the number of casualties to 63". SOHR. 24 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Syrian desert | ISIS executes three members of former regime in Homs". SOHR. 25 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Armed clashes | 14 members of the General Security Forces kil*led in Tartous countryside". SOHR. 26 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Military Operations Administration cordons the city | Protester kil*led and five others injured in Homs City". SOHR. 25 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Stabbed to dea*th | Civilian kil*led by members of the "National Army" in Manbij". SOHR. 28 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "New attack | Special forces of "SDF" infiltrate into two positions in "Peace Spring" areas and leave 12 casualties among Turkish-backed factions". SOHR. 29 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Israeli airstrike on Syria kills 11 people, war monitor reports". euronews.com. 29 ديسمبر 2024.
↑  "Israeli strikes hit defense factories, research facility in Syria's Aleppo". Xinhua News. 2 يناير 2025. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2025-01-02.
↑  "Syria's Manbij Military Council Repels Turkish-Backed Faction Attacks". North Press Agency (بAmerican English). 2 Jan 2025. Retrieved 2025-01-03.
↑  "Amid ongoing clashes between SDF and Turkish-backed factions in Manbij | 28 militiamen killed in 24 hours". SOHR. 3 يناير 2025.
↑  "Military escalation | 28 members of "SDF" and Turkish-backed factions including a commander of "Al-Sultan Murad" kil*led and injured in Aleppo". SOHR. 4 يناير 2025.
↑  "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2025-01-14. Retrieved 2025-01-06.
↑  "Hours after tense calm | Renewed bombardment on Teshreen dam and Qarrah Qarquzaq bridge frontlines leaves five combatants dead". SOHR. 6 يناير 2025.
↑  "Renewed clashes | Fierce clashes between SDF and Turkish-backed factions on Teshreen dam frontline leave four combatants dead and wounded". SOHR. 7 يناير 2025.
↑  "Infiltration operation | Three members of Turkish-backed factions kil*led by "SDF" in Aleppo". SOHR. 7 يناير 2025.
↑  "IS*IS resurgence | Four members of "SDF" kil*led by gunmen western of Deir Ezzor". SOHR. 7 يناير 2025.
↑  "Two murder crimes | Family of three executed in Latakia and civilian shot dead in Hama". SOHR. 8 يناير 2025.
↑  "Military escalation | Five civilians including a woman kil*led in Turkish airstrike targeting public convoy near Teshrin Dam". SOHR. 8 يناير 2025.
↑  "Amid intensive airstrikes | Fierce clashes and attacks by Turkish forces in Manbij countryside leave 37 combatants and civilians dead". SOHR. 9 يناير 2025.
↑  "Amid bombardment on Al-Hasakah and Al-Raqqah countryside | Drone attack leaves Turkish soldier dead and another injured in Ras Al-Ain". SOHR. 9 يناير 2025.
↑  "Escalating attacks and fierce clashes between SDF and factions | 69 civilians and combatants killed and injured in eastern Aleppo in two days". SOHR. 10 يناير 2025.
↑  "Backed by International Coalition | SDF kill four members of ISIS cell, including top commander, in Al-Hasakah countryside". SOHR. 12 يناير 2025.
↑  "Amid ongoing clashes | Seven members of "National Army" factions killed and others injured on frontlines in Manbij countryside". SOHR. 12 يناير 2025.
↑  "Absence of judiciary | Three people "field exec*uted" in Harim area in Idlib". SOHR. 11 يناير 2025.
↑  "New massacre | Gunmen ki*ll five Shiite civilians in Homs countryside". SOHR. 12 يناير 2025.
↑  "Ongoing escalation | 18 combatants killed in airstrikes and exchange of bombardment between SDF and Turkish-backed factions near Teshreen dam". SOHR. 15 يناير 2025.
↑  "Death toll update | Five civilians killed and nearly 40 others injured in Turkish airstrikes near Teshreen dam". SOHR. 16 يناير 2025.
↑  "ISIS resurgence | ISIS cells execute SDF fighter and attack military vehicle in Deir Ezzor countryside". SOHR. 16 يناير 2025.
↑  "Ongoing escalation | Eight members of pro-Turkey factions killed during clashes with SDF". SOHR. 17 يناير 2025.
1 2  "Military escalation | 11 combatants killed and wounded in clashes between Turkish-backed factions and SDF on frontlines of eastern Aleppo". SOHR. 19 يناير 2025.
↑  "New attack | Eight members of Turkish-backed factions kil*led by drones of SDF near Teshrin Dam". SOHR. 19 يناير 2025.
↑  ""Field execution" | Four civilians shot dead in Hama and Homs". SOHR. 19 يناير 2025.
بوابة الحرب
بوابة الحرب الأهلية السورية
بوابة سوريا
الوضع العسكري في 9 ديسمبر 2024
الوضع العسكري في يناير 2025