اقتصاد لاسلطوي
مراجع

↑  ""The philosophy of "anarcho-capitalism" dreamed up by the "libertarian" New Right, has nothing to do with Anarchism as known by the Anarchist movement proper."Meltzer, Albert.  Anarchism: Arguments For and Against AK Press, (2000) p. 50
1 2  Ellerman 1992.
↑  Brooks، Frank H. (1994). The Individualist Anarchists: An Anthology of Liberty (1881–1908). Transaction Publishers. ص. xi. ISBN:1-56000-132-1. Usually considered to be an extreme left-wing ideology, anarchism has always included a significant strain of radical individualism, from the hyperrationalism of Godwin, to the egoism of Stirner, to the libertarians and anarcho-capitalists of today.
↑  Kahn، Joseph (2000). "Anarchism, the Creed That Won't Stay Dead; The Spread of World Capitalism Resurrects a Long-Dormant Movement". نيويورك تايمز ع. 5 August.Colin Moynihan (2007). "Book Fair Unites Anarchists. In Spirit, Anyway". New York Times ع. 16 April.
↑  "The anarchists were unanimous in subjecting authoritarian socialism to a barrage of severe criticism. At the time when they made violent and satirical attacks these were not entirely well founded, for those to whom they were addressed were either primitive or "vulgar" communists, whose thought had not yet been fertilized by Marxist humanism, or else, in the case of Marx and Engels themselves, were not as set on authority and state control as the anarchists made out". Daniel Guerin, Anarchism: From Theory to Practice (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1970). نسخة محفوظة 6 أبريل 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "el capitalismo es sólo el efecto del gobierno; desaparecido el gobierno, el capitalismo cae de su pedestal vertiginosamente...Lo que llamamos capitalismo no es otra cosa que el producto del Estado, dentro del cual lo único que se cultiva es la ganancia, bien o mal habida. Luchar, pues, contra el capitalismo es tarea inútil, porque sea Capitalismo de Estado o Capitalismo de Empresa, mientras el Gobierno exista, existirá el capital que explota. La lucha, pero de conciencias, es contra el Estado." Anarquismo by Miguel Gimenez Igualada نسخة محفوظة 31 يناير 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  George Woodcock. Anarchism: A History of Libertarian Ideas and Movements. 1962
↑  Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin. "G.6 What are the ideas of Max Stirner? in An Anarchist FAQ". Infoshop.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-11-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-09-20.
↑  Woodcock, George. Anarchism: A History Of Libertarian Ideas And Movements. Broadview Press. p. 100
↑  Swartz, Clarence Lee. What is Mutualism?
1 2  Palmer, Brian (2010-12-29) What do anarchists want from us?, Slate.com نسخة محفوظة 2 سبتمبر 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  William Bailie, Josiah Warren: The First American Anarchist – A Sociological Study نسخة محفوظة February 4, 2012, على موقع واي باك مشين., Boston: Small, Maynard & Co., 1906, p. 20
↑  "A watch has a cost and a value. The COST consists of the amount of labor bestowed on the mineral or natural wealth, in converting it into metals…". Warren, Josiah. Equitable Commerce
↑  Charles A. Madison. "Anarchism in the United States". Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol. 6, No. 1. (January 1945), p. 53
↑  Joseph Déjacque, De l'être-humain mâle et femelle – Lettre à P.J. Proudhon par Joseph Déjacque (in اللغة الفرنسية) نسخة محفوظة 17 سبتمبر 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Robert Graham, Anarchism – A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas – Volume One: From Anarchy to Anarchism (300CE to 1939), Black Rose Books, 2005
↑  "l'Echange", article in Le Libertaire no 6, September 21, 1858, New York. نسخة محفوظة 2019-06-25 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Déjacque criticized French mutualist anarchist Pierre Joseph Proudhon as far as "the Proudhonist version of Ricardian socialism, centred on the reward of labour power and the problem of exchange value. In his polemic with Proudhon on women's emancipation, Déjacque urged Proudhon to push on 'as far as the abolition of the contract, the abolition not only of the sword and of capital, but of property and authority in all their forms,' and refuted the commercial and wages logic of the demand for a 'fair reward' for 'labour' (labour power). Déjacque asked: 'Am I thus... right to want, as with the system of contracts, to measure out to each – according to their accidental capacity to produce – what they are entitled to?' The answer given by Déjacque to this question is unambiguous: 'it is not the product of his or her labour that the worker has a right to, but to the satisfaction of his or her needs, whatever may be their nature.' [...] For Déjacque, on the other hand, the communal state of affairs – the phalanstery 'without any hierarchy, without any authority' except that of the 'statistics book' – corresponded to 'natural exchange,' i.e. to the 'unlimited freedom of all production and consumption; the abolition of any sign of agricultural, individual, artistic or scientific property; the destruction of any individual holding of the products of work; the demonarchisation and the demonetarisation of manual and intellectual capital as well as capital in instruments, commerce and buildings."Alain Pengam. "Anarchist-Communism" نسخة محفوظة 1 أبريل 2012 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Zwolinski, Matt (9 January 2013). "Markets Not Capitalism". Foundation for Economic Education. Retrieved 10 January 2020. نسخة محفوظة 1 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Woodcock، George (1962). Anarchism: A History of Libertarian Ideas and Movements. Melbourne: Penguin.
↑  Martin, James J. (1970). Men Against the State. Colorado Springs: Ralph Myles Publisher Inc. pp. 153, 172.
↑  Woodcock، George (1986). The Anarchist Reader. London: Fontana. ص. 150. ISBN:0006861067.
↑  McKay، Iain، المحرر (2008). An Anarchist FAQ. Stirling: AK Press. ISBN:978-1-902593-90-6. OCLC:182529204.
↑  Carson, Kevin A. (2008). Organization Theory: A Libertarian Perspective. Charleston, SC: BookSurge.
↑  Carson, Kevin (19 June 2009). "Socialism: A Perfectly Good Word Rehabilitated". Center for a Stateless Society. "But there has always been a market-oriented strand of libertarian socialism that emphasizes voluntary cooperation between producers. And markets, properly understood, have always been about cooperation. As a commenter at Reason magazine's Hit&Run blog, remarking on Jesse Walker's link to the Kelly article, put it: "every trade is a cooperative act." In fact, it's a fairly common observation among market anarchists that genuinely free markets have the most legitimate claim to the label "socialism." "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-03-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-04-16.{{استشهاد ويب}}:  صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
↑  Carson, Kevin (2010). The Homebrew Industrial Revolution: A Low-Overhead Manifesto. Charleston, SC: BookSurge.
↑  Chartier, Gary (2009). Economic Justice and Natural Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
↑  Chartier, Gary; Johnson, Charles W. (2011). Markets Not Capitalism: Individualist Anarchism Against Bosses, Inequality, Corporate Power, and Structural Poverty. Brooklyn, NY: Minor Compositions/Autonomedia. "It introduces an eye-opening approach to radical social thought, rooted equally in libertarian socialism and market anarchism."
↑  Johnson, Charles W. (2008). "Liberty, Equality, Solidarity: Toward a Dialectical Anarchism". Anarchism/Minarchism: Is a Government Part of a Free Country?. In Long, Roderick T.; Machan, Tibor. Aldershot: Ashgate. pp. 155–188. نسخة محفوظة 21 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  D'Amato, David S. (27 November 2018). "Black-Market Activism: Samuel Edward Konkin III and Agorism". نسخة محفوظة 16 نوفمبر 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Broze, Derrick (13 September 2016). "Agorism is Not Anarcho-Capitalism". Center for a Stateless Society. Retrieved 15 July 2019. نسخة محفوظة 15 يوليو 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Long, Roderick T. (2000). Reason and Value: Aristotle versus Rand. Washington, D.C.: Objectivist Center.
↑  Long, Roderick T. (2008). "An Interview With Roderick Long". نسخة محفوظة 27 مارس 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Richman, Sheldon (18 December 2009). "Workers of the World Unite for a Free Market". نسخة محفوظة 22 July 2014 على موقع واي باك مشين.. Foundation for Economic Education.
↑  Richman, Sheldon (23 June 2010). "Why Left-Libertarian?". The Freeman. Foundation for Economic Education. نسخة محفوظة 3 يناير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Sheldon Richman (3 February 2011). "Libertarian Left: Free-market anti-capitalism, the unknown ideal". نسخة محفوظة 9 May 2012 على موقع واي باك مشين.. The American Conservative. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
↑  Sciabarra, Chris Matthew (2000). Total Freedom: Toward a Dialectical Libertarianism. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.
↑  Spangler, Brad (15 September 2006). "Market Anarchism as Stigmergic Socialism". نسخة محفوظة 10 May 2011 at Archive.is
↑  Caplan، Bryan (2008). "Anarchism". في Hamowy، Ronald (المحرر). The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE; Cato Institute. ص. 10–13. DOI:10.4135/9781412965811.n7. ISBN:978-1-4129-6580-4. LCCN:2008009151. OCLC:750831024. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-12.
↑  Edward Stringham, Anarchy and the law: the political economy of choice, p. 51 نسخة محفوظة 20 ديسمبر 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Gerald F. Gaus, Chandran Kukathas. 2004. Handbook of Political Theory. Sage Publications. pp. 118–119. Source refers to Friedman's philosophy as "market anarchism."
↑  Editor's note in "Taxation: Voluntary or Compulsory". Formulations. Free Nation Foundation. Summer 1995 "Taxation: Voluntary or Compulsory?". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-12-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-03-15.
↑  Edward Stringham, Anarchy, State, and Public Choice, Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2005. نسخة محفوظة 16 أبريل 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "In fact, few anarchists would accept the 'anarcho-capitalists' into the anarchist camp since they do not share a concern for economic equality and social justice, Their self-interested, calculating market men would be incapable of practising voluntary co-operation and mutual aid. Anarcho-capitalists, even if they do reject the State, might therefore best be called right-wing libertarians rather than anarchists." Peter Marshall. Demanding the Impossible: A History of Anarchism. Harper Perennial. London. 2008. p. 565
↑  "It is important to distinguish between anarchism and certain strands of right-wing libertarianism which at times go by the same name (for example, Murray Rothbard's anarcho-capitalism)."Saul Newman, The Politics of Postanarchism, Edinburgh University Press, 2010, p. 43 (ردمك 0748634959) نسخة محفوظة 16 أبريل 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Section F – Is "anarcho"-capitalism a type of anarchism? at An Anarchist FAQ نسخة محفوظة 2019-09-09 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "Anarcho-Hucksters: There is Nothing Anarchistic about Capitalism". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-09-15.
↑  "Ecology or "Anarcho"-capitalism?". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-08-08.
↑  "Libertarianism: Bogus Anarchy". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-01-07.
↑  "'Libertarian' and 'libertarianism' are frequently employed by anarchists as synonyms for 'anarchist' and 'anarchism', largely as an attempt to distance themselves from the negative connotations of 'anarchy' and its derivatives. The situation has been vastly complicated in recent decades with the rise of anarcho-capitalism, 'minimal statism' and an extreme right-wing laissez-faire philosophy advocated by such theorists as Murray Rothbard and Robert Nozick and their adoption of the words 'libertarian' and 'libertarianism'. It has therefore now become necessary to distinguish between their right libertarianism and the left libertarianism of the anarchist tradition." Anarchist Seeds Beneath the Snow: Left-Libertarian Thought and British Writers from William Morris to Colin Ward by David Goodway. Liverpool University Press. Liverpool. 2006
↑  Boraas, Ed; Elkin, Gary; McKay, Iain; Neal, Dave (18 June 2009). "Benjamin Tucker: Capitalist or Anarchist?" نسخة محفوظة 13 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.؛ "Lysander Spooner: right-"libertarian" or libertarian socialist?"An Anarchist FAQ. Retrieved 2 April 2020. نسخة محفوظة 13 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  MacSaorsa, Iain (3 December 2009). "The Ideas of Lysander Spooner — Libertarian or libertarian socialist?" Spunk. Retrieved 2 April 2020. نسخة محفوظة 21 مارس 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Rothbard, Murray. "Are Libertarians 'Anarchists'?". Lew Rockwell.com. Retrieved 1 April 2020. نسخة محفوظة 13 يناير 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Franks، Benjamin (أغسطس 2013). Freeden، Michael؛ Stears، Marc (المحررون). "Anarchism". The Oxford Handbook of Political Ideologies. Oxford University Press: 385–404. DOI:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199585977.013.0001.
بوابة الاقتصاد
بوابة السياسة
بوابة فلسفة
بوابة لاسلطوية
بيير جوزيف برودون