قائمة العائلات اللغوية
عائلات اللغة حسب المنطقة > أفريقيا

Afro-Asiatic
Bangi Me  ‏ (isolate)
Berta
Central Sudanic
Daju
Dizoid
Dogon
Eastern Jebel  ‏
لغات فور  ‏
Gimojan (Gonga–Gimojan)
Hadza (isolate)
Heiban
Ijoid
Jalaa† (isolate)
Kadu (Kadugli–Krongo)
Khoe
Kresh–Aja
Kxʼa (Ju–ǂHoan)
Koman
Kuliak
Kunama
Laal (isolate)
Maban
Mande
Mao
Nara (isolate?)
Narrow Talodi  ‏
Niger–Congo
Nilotic
Nubian (+ Meroitic)
Nyimang
Rashad
Saharan
Sandawe (isolate?)
Songhay
South Omotic  ‏ (Aroid?)
Surmic
Ta-Ne-Omotic
لغات تاما  ‏ (Taman)
Tegem (Lafofa) (isolate?, unclassified?, family?, Niger–Congo?)
Temein
Tuu
لدى الأمريكتين في المجمل 175 عائلة لغوية ، بما في ذلك العزلات اللغوية ، وفقًا لكامبل (2019).
Adai† (isolate [unclassified?])
Algic
Alsea† (isolate)
Atakapa† (isolate, small family?)
Beothuk† (isolate)
Caddoan
Cayuse† (isolate)
Chimakuan†
Chimariko† (isolate)
Chinookan†
شيتيماشا  ‏† (isolate)
Chumashan†
Coahuilteco† (isolate)
Cochimí–Yuman
Comecrudan†
Coosan†
Cotoname† (isolate)
Eskimo–Aleut
Esselen† (isolate)
Haida (isolate, small family?)
Iroquoian
Kalapuyan†
Karankawa† (isolate)
Karuk (Karok) (isolate)
Keresan
Kiowa–Tanoan
Kootenai (Kutenai) (isolate)
Maiduan
Muskogean
Na–Dene (strict sense, Athapaskan–Eyak—Tlingit)
Natchez† (isolate)
Palaihnihan
Plateau (Plateau Penutian)
Pomoan
Salinan†
Salishan
Shastan†
Siouan–Catawban
Siuslaw† (isolate)
Takelma† (isolate)
Timucuan†
Tonkawa† (isolate)
Tsimshianic
Tunica† (isolate)
Utian (Miwok–Costanoan)
Uto–Aztecan
Wakashan
Washo (isolate)
Wintuan
Yana† (isolate)
Yokutsan
Yuchi (isolate)
Yukian†
Zuni (isolate)
Cuitlatec† (isolate)
Guaicurian†
Huave (isolate)
Jicaquean (Tol)
Lencan†
Mayan
Misumalpan
Mixe–Zoquean
Otomanguean
Seri (isolate)
Tarascan (Purépecha) (isolate)
Tequistlatecan
Totonacan
Xinkan†
Aikanã (isolate)
Andaquí† (isolate)
Andoque (isolate)
Arara do Rio Branco  ‏† (Arara do Beiradão, Mato Grosso Arara) (isolate)
Arawakan
Arawan
Atacameño (Cunza, Kunza)† (isolate)
Awaké (Arutani)† (isolate)
Aymaran
Barbacoan
Betoi–Jirara† (isolate)
Boran
Bororoan
Cahuapanan
Camsá (isolate)
Cañar–Puruhá (Ecuador) (uncertain family of 2 languages)
Candoshi (Canndoshi–Sharpa) (isolate)
Canichana† (isolate)
Cariban
Cayuvava† (Cayubaba) (isolate)
Chapacuran
Charruan†
Chibchan
Chipaya–Uru
Chiquitano (isolate)
Chocoan
Cholonan†
Chonan
Chono† (isolate)
Cofán (A'ingaé) (isolate)
Culli (Culle)† (isolate)
Esmeralda (Atacame)† (isolate)
Fulnio (Yaté) (isolate)
Guachí† (isolate)
Guaicuruan
Guajiboan
Guamo† (isolate)
Guató† (isolate)
Harákmbut–Katukinan
Huarpean†
Irantxe (Münkü) (isolate)
Itonama (isolate)
Jabutían
Jêan (Jê family)
Jeikó† (isolate) [Macro–Jêan?]
Jirajaran†
Jivaroan
Jotí (Yuwana) (isolate)
Kakua–Nukak
Kamakanan†
Kapixaná (Kanoé) (isolate)
Karajá
Karirían†
Kaweskaran
Krenákan (Botocudan)
Kwaza (Koayá) (isolate)
Leco† (isolate)
Lule–Vilelan†
Máko† (Maku) (isolate)
Mapudungun
Mascoyan (Enlhet–Enenlhet)
Matacoan
Matanawí† (isolate)
Maxakalían
Mochica (Yunga)† (isolate)
Mosetén–Chimané (isolate)
Movima (isolate)
Munichi† (isolate)
Muran (Pirahã) (isolate, small family?)
Nadehup ("Makúan")
Nambiquaran
Ofayé (Opayé) (isolate)
Omurano† (isolate)
Otomacoan†
Paez (isolate?)
Pano–Takanan
Payaguá† (isolate)
Puinave (isolate)
Puquina† (isolate)
Purí–Coroado† (isolate)
Quechuan
Rikbaktsá (Canoeiro) (isolate)
Sáliban
Sapé (Kaliana)† (isolate)
Sechura–Catacaoan†
Taruma† (Ta ruamá) (isolate)
Taushiro (isolate)
Tequiraca† (isolate)
Tikuna–Yurí
Timotean†
Tiniguan†
Trumai (isolate)
Tukanoan
Tupían
Urarina (isolate)
Waorani (isolate)
Warao (isolate)
Witotoan
Xukurúan†
Yagan (Yámana)† (isolate)
Yaguan
Yanomaman
Yaruro (Pumé) (isolate)
Yuracaré (isolate)
Yurumangui† (isolate)
Zamucoan
Zaparoan
يعتبر نيكولين (2020) أن عائلة Macro-Jê تتكون من Bororoan و Chiquitano و Jabutían و Jêan و Jeikó و Kamakanan و Karajá و Krenákan و Maxakalían و Ofayé و Purí – Coroado و Rikbaktsá . إذا تم قبول Macro-Jê الخاص بـ Nikulin على أنه صالح ، فسيؤدي ذلك إلى خفض العدد الإجمالي للعائلات اللغوية المستقلة والعزلات في أمريكا الجنوبية إلى 96.