ماكينيو
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↑  "千葉流 サムライへの道" (باليابانية). pp. 225–233. ISBN:978-4-8211-4269-9. {{استشهاد ويب}}: الوسيط |مسار= غير موجود أو فارع (help)
↑  "J.J. Jr. MacKenyu - Biographical Summaries of Notable People - MyHeritage". www.myheritage.com. مؤرشف من Mackenyu Maeda, known as Mackenyu Arata, was born on November 16, 1996, in Los Angeles.%5b6%5d%5b7%5d He is the son of Japanese parents, Tamami Chiba and Japanese action movie star Sonny Chiba, and has two siblings, a half sister named Juri Manase (his father's daughter from previous marriage) and a brother named Gordon.%5b1%5d%5b2%5d He attended Beverly Hills High School in their Advanced Placement Program and appeared in a few films and TV shows while growing up, including the TV mini-series Team Astro (Astro Kyūdan) (2005), and the Japanese feature film Oyaji (2007), as he devoted most of his time to school and graduation. As a young child, Mackenyu had many interests. He learned horseback riding and Yabusame at the age of 7. He practiced Kyokushin Karate since he was eight years old, and he was placed third at the US kyokushin Karate Nationals in middle school. In high school he did gymnastics, water polo, and wrestling, becoming the school representative for the latter. He was also into music, playing piano since he was 10 years old, and later participated in the brass band of his high school in Beverly Hills, playing saxophone, and flute. At the age of 15, Mackenyu watched a Japanese movie and the actor who starred in it inspired him to pursue acting professionally in Japan. He held on to the dream of co-starring with the actor once he established his acting career in Japan. He later revealed that it was the late Haruma Miura after he co-starred with him in the movie adaptation of Gunjō Senki.%5b8%5d Mackenyu landed his first feature film lead role in Take a Chance (2015) and was featured in an acclaimed short movie depicting a Japanese family suffering the aftermath of the World War II in Tadaima (2015) in which the movie won The Best Narrative Short in Philadelphia Asian American Film Festival.%5b9%5d He would later moved to Japan in the same year, stating that Japan would be the best place for him to learn due to the variety of roles that is available for young actors.%5b10%5d itemId=2076566&action=showRecord الأصل في 2021-04-12. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-06-16. {{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار= (مساعدة)
↑  Neate، Casey (2 سبتمبر 2021). "Sonny Chiba: Martial arts master and icon of Japanese cinema". ذي إندبندنت. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-03-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2023-03-09. [Sonny Chiba's] first marriage was to actress Yoko Nogiwa, with whom he had co-starred in the detective series Key Hunter (1969-1973). They had a daughter, the actress Juri Manase, before divorcing in 1994. Chiba is also survived by his sons Mackenyu Arata and Gordon Maeda, who also both pursued careers in acting.
↑  "A Sonny Chiba interview: Acting, martial arts and family - Meniscus Magazine". Meniscus Magazine (بالإنجليزية الأمريكية). 3 Aug 2014. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
↑  Gilbey، Ryan (24 أغسطس 2021). "Sonny Chiba obituary". الغارديان. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-08-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2023-03-09. He is survived by his daughter from that marriage, Juri, as well as by Mackenyu and Gordon, his children from his second marriage, to Tatami, which ended in divorce in 2015.
↑  "第40回日本アカデミー賞優秀賞の最多受賞は「怒り」、「シン・ゴジラ」「64」が続く". 映画ナタリー (باليابانية). Archived from the original on 2023-04-05. Retrieved 2021-05-01.