المستعمرات الثلاث عشرة
المصادر

1 2  U.S. Bureau of the Census, A century of population growth from the first census of the United States to the twelfth, 1790–1900 (1909) p. 9.
↑  Galloway، Joseph (1780). Cool thoughts on the consequences of American independence, &c. printed for J. Wilkie. London. ص. 57. OCLC:24301390. OL:19213819M. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-12-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-10-12. {{استشهاد بكتاب}}: الوسيط غير المعروف |بواسطة= تم تجاهله يقترح استخدام |عبر= (مساعدة)
↑  South Carolina. Convention (1862). Journal of the Convention of the people of South Carolina. published by order of the Convention. Columbia, S. C.: R. W. Gibbes. ص. 461. OCLC:1047483138. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-12-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-10-12. {{استشهاد بكتاب}}: الوسيط غير المعروف |بواسطة= تم تجاهله يقترح استخدام |عبر= (مساعدة)
↑  Junius P. Rodriguez (2007). Slavery in the United States: A Social, Political, and Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ص. 88. ISBN:978-1-85109-544-5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-09.
↑  Richard Middleton and Anne Lombard, Colonial America: A History to 1763 (4th ed. 2011)
↑  Richter, pp. 152–53
↑  The number 13 is mentioned as early as 1720 by أبيل بوير, The Political State of Great Britain vol. 19, p. 376: "so in this Country we have Thirteen Colonies at least severally govern'd by their respective Commanders in Chief, according to their peculiar Laws and Constitutions." This includes Carolina as a single colony and does not include Georgia, but instead counts Nova Scotia and مستعمرة نيوفندلاند as British colonies. Also see جون روبوك, An Enquiry, Whether the Guilt of the Present Civil War in America, Ought to be Imputed to Great Britain Or America, p. 21: "though the colonies be thus absolutely subject to the parliament of England, the individuals of which the colony consist, may enjoy security, and freedom; there is not a single inhabitant, of the thirteen colonies, now in arms, but who may be conscious of the truth of this assertion". The critical review, or annals of literature vol. 48 (1779), p. 136: "during the last war, no part of his majesty's dominions contained a greater proportion of faithful subjects than the Thirteen Colonies." "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-04-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-17.{{استشهاد ويب}}:  صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
↑  Foulds, Nancy Brown. "Colonial Office". The Canadian Encyclopedia (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2018-07-07.
↑  Alan Taylor, American Colonies,, 2001.
↑  Ronald L. Heinemann, Old Dominion, New Commonwealth: A History of Virginia, 1607–2007, 2008.
↑  Sparks، Jared (1846). The Library of American Biography: George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore. Boston: Charles C. Little and James Brown. ص. 16–. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-12-15.
↑  Robert M. Weir, Colonial South Carolina: A History (1983).
1 2 3 4 5  Richter (2011), p. 319–322.
↑  "Avalon Project - Colonial Charters, Grants and Related Documents". avalon.law.yale.edu. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-12-16.
↑  Taylor (2016), p. 20.
↑  Jacob M. Price, "The Transatlantic Economy" in Jack P., Greene and J. R. Pole, eds. Colonial British America (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1983) pp 18-42.
↑  Richard S. Dunn, "Servants and slaves: The recruitment and employment of labor." in Jack P., Greene and J. R. Pole, eds. Colonial British America (1983) pp. 157-194.
1 2 3  Anderson، Fred (2006). The War That Made America: A Short History of the French and Indian War.
Adams, James Truslow (1922). The Founding of New England. Atlantic Monthly Press; full text online. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-14.
Adams, James Truslow. Revolutionary New England, 1691–1776 (1923)
Andrews, Charles M. The Colonial Period of American History (4 vol. 1934–38), the standard political overview to 1700
Carr، J. Revell (2008). Seeds of Discontent: The Deep Roots of the American Revolution, 1650–1750. Walker Books.
Chitwood, Oliver. A history of colonial America (1961), older textbook
Cooke, Jacob Ernest et al., ed. Encyclopedia of the North American Colonies. (3 vol. 1993); 2397 pp.; comprehensive coverage; compares British, French, Spanish & Dutch colonies
Elliott، John (2006). Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain in America 1492–1830. Yale University Press.{{استشهاد بكتاب}}:  صيانة الاستشهاد: التاريخ والسنة (link)
Foster, Stephen, ed. British North America in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (2014) دُوِي:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199206124.001.0001
Gipson, Lawrence. The British Empire Before the American Revolution (15 volumes, 1936–1970), Pulitzer Prize; highly detailed discussion of every British colony in the New World
Greene, Evarts Boutelle et al., American Population before the Federal Census of 1790, 1993, (ردمك 0-8063-1377-3)
Greene, Evarts Boutell (1905). Provincial America, 1690–1740. Harper & brothers; full text online. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-14.
Hawke, David F.; The Colonial Experience; 1966, (ردمك 0-02-351830-8). older textbook
Hawke, David F. Everyday Life in Early America (1989) excerpt and text search
Middlekauff، Robert (2005). The Glorious Cause: the American Revolution, 1763–1789. Oxford University Press.
Middleton, Richard, and Anne Lombard. Colonial America: A History to 1763 (4th ed. 2011), the newest textbook excerpt and text search
Taylor, Alan. American colonies (2002), 526 pages; recent survey by leading scholar
Vickers, Daniel, ed. A Companion to Colonial America. (Blackwell, 2003) 576 pp.; topical essays by experts excerpt
Andrews, Charles M.Colonial Self-Government, 1652–1689 (1904) full text online
Dinkin, Robert J. Voting in Provincial America: A Study of Elections in the Thirteen Colonies, 1689–1776 (1977)
Miller, John C. Origins of the American Revolution (1943)
Osgood, Herbert L. The American colonies in the seventeenth century, (3 vol 1904–07) vol. 1 online؛ vol 2 online؛ vol 3 online
Osgood, Herbert L. The American colonies in the eighteenth century (4 vols, 1924–25)
Kavenagh, W. Keith, ed. Foundations of Colonial America: a Documentary History (6 vol. 1974)
Sarson, Steven, and Jack P. Greene, eds. The American Colonies and the British Empire, 1607–1783 (8 vol, 2010); primary sources
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