إجماع 1992
مراجع

↑  Grossman، Derek (3 يونيو 2020). "Is the '1992 Consensus' Fading Away in the Taiwan Strait?". مؤسسة راند. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  Derek، Grossman؛ Millan، Brandon Alexander (25 سبتمبر 2020). "Taiwan's KMT May Have a Serious '1992 Consensus' Problem". مؤسسة راند. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-11.
↑  "新華社發佈報導禁用詞：「中華民國、臺灣政府」通通不准用，「九二共識」不可提「一中各表」" [Xinhua News Agency publishes report on banned terms: "Republic of China", "Taiwan government" are both not allowed to be used. The "1992 consensus" cannot mention "One China, Separate Interpretation".] (بالصينية). 20 Jul 2017. Retrieved 2018-05-14.
↑  Chen، Yu-Jie؛ Cohen، Jerome A. (2019). "China-Taiwan relations re-examined: the "1992 consensus" and Cross-Strait agreement". Penn Carey Law: Legal Scholarship Repository. كلية الحقوق في جامعة بنسيلفانيا  ‏. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-08-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2024-07-20. Unlike her predecessor Ma Ying-jeou, Tsai Ing-wen has not recognized the existence of the "1992 Consensus." Yet, she has tried to reach a middle ground between Beijing's stance and that of her own party, the DPP. In her inaugural speech, she carefully worded her position, acknowledging the first meeting between SEF and ARATS in 1992 as "historical fact." She stated that the meeting had "arrived at various joint acknowledgments and understandings" and was conducted "in a spirit of mutual understanding and a political attitude of seeking common ground while setting aside differences," a phrase often used by Beijing... In other words, while Tsai did not accept the "1992 Consensus," she acknowledged that the 1992 meeting took place in a positive spirit that should lay the groundwork for sustaining crossstrait peace.
 ...Under international law, the 1992 SEF-ARATS exchanges would not amount to a legally binding agreement on the meaning of "One China" and other sovereignty questions. While SEF and ARATS apparently possessed the capacity to represent their own governments in concluding agreements on cross-strait cooperation, the intention of each organization was to sign legal instruments recording their agreement on the specific matters under negotiation... The parties never evinced an intention to conclude an agreement on sovereignty matters involving the notion of "One China" precisely because they could not reach agreement on the thorny issues involved. Instead, they bypassed the "One China" issues and went on to conclude formal written agreements on technical matters. In other words, the element of intent to create legal obligations on sovereignty questions did not exist. This is evident from the caution of SEF—it carefully avoided committing itself to a written agreement with regard to the all-important political issue and suggested that each side orally state its differing position separately. This poses a contrast with the formal agreements later concluded by the two organizations on various economic and technical matters. None of these cross-strait agreements touched upon the "One China" issue, and all were concluded without regard to it.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}:  صيانة الاستشهاد: علامات ترقيم زائدة (link)
↑  "The DPP Administration's Logic and Policy on China". Mainland Affairs Council. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-12-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-12-10.
↑  Wang، Chris (24 أغسطس 2011). "Tsai details DPP's cross-strait policies". Taipei Times. ص. 1. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-16.
1 2  Shih Hsiu-chuan (22 فبراير 2006). "Su Chi admits the '1992 consensus' was made up". Taipei Times. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-11-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-06-10.
↑  Feng، John. "Taiwan's Pro-China Opposition Suffers Identity Crisis as Chief Admits Beijing Threat". نيوزويك. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-01-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  "Highlights of Xi's speech at Taiwan message anniversary event". الصين يوميا. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-09-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  Chen، Dean P. (2024). "Xi Jinping and the Derailment of the KMT-CCP "1992 Consensus"". في Fang، Qiang؛ Li، Xiaobing (المحررون). China under Xi Jinping: A New Assessment. Leiden University Press. ISBN:9789087284411.
↑  Cheng، Allen T. "Did He Say 'One China'?". Asiaweek. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-03-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-11.
↑  中華民國第12任總統就職演說全文 (بالصينية). Broadcasting Corporation of China. 20 May 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-03-30. Retrieved 2008-05-30.
↑  "KMT chairman appeals for more cross-Strait economic, cultural exchanges". Xinhua News Agency. 29 مايو 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2009-03-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-05-30.
↑  "Taiwan and China in "special relations": Ma". China Post. 4 سبتمبر 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-09-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-09-04.
↑  "Presidential Office defends Ma". Taipei Times. 5 سبتمبر 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-09-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-09-24.
↑  Hille، Kathrin (3 أبريل 2008). "Hopes rise for Taiwan-China dialogue". Financial Times. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-01-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-01-23. According to a US account of the talks, Mr Hu said: It is China's consistent stand that the Chinese mainland and Taiwan should restore consultation and talks on the basis of 'the 1992 consensus', which sees both sides recognise there is only one China, but agree to differ on its definition.
↑  "Press Briefing by National Security Advisor Stephen Hadley on the President's Trip to the NATO Summit". White House Press Office. Business Wire. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2015-09-30. He said that it is China's consistent stand that the Chinese mainland and Taiwan should restore consultation and talks on the basis of the 1992 consensus, which sees both sides recognize there is only one China, but agree to differ on its definitions.
↑  胡锦涛:在"九二共识"基础上恢复两岸协商谈判 (بالصينية). Xinhua News Agency. 27 Mar 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-04-01. Retrieved 2008-05-30.
↑  "Chinese spokeswoman stresses importance of '1992 consensus' to improving cross-Strait relations". News.xinhuanet.com. 12 يناير 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-11-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-09-11.
↑  Bush، RIchard C. "What the historic Ma-Xi meeting could mean for cross-Strait relations". مؤسسة بروكينغز. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-05-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  Hsu، Stacy. "MAC releases Ma-Xi meeting transcript". Taipei Times. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-01-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  Romberg، Alan D. "The "1992 Consensus"—Adapting to the Future?" (PDF). Hoover Institution. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  "Tsai's inauguration speech 'incomplete test paper': Beijing". Taipei Times. 21 مايو 2016. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
↑  Zhao، Suisheng (2024). "Is Beijing's Long Game on Taiwan about to End? Peaceful Unification, Brinksmanship, and Military Takeover". في Zhao، Suisheng (المحرر). The Taiwan Question in Xi Jinping's Era: Beijing's Evolving Taiwan Policy and Taiwan's Internal and External Dynamics. London and New York: روتليدج (دار نشر). DOI:10.4324/9781003521709. ISBN:9781032861661.
1 2  Bush, Richard C. (7 Jan 2019). "8 key things to notice from Xi Jinping's New Year speech on Taiwan". Brookings (بAmerican English). Retrieved 2019-01-09.
↑  "President Tsai issues statement on China's President Xi's "Message to Compatriots in Taiwan"". 2 يناير 2018. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2025-01-08.
↑  Chung, Lawrence (5 Jan 2019). "Taiwan's president open to cross-strait talks, but has some demands". South China Morning Post (بالإنجليزية). Retrieved 2019-01-09.
↑  Liu، Zihao. "Is This the End of the 1992 Consensus?". thediplomat.com. The Diplomat. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-01-31.
↑  Shih، Hsiao-kuang؛ Xie، Dennis (20 يونيو 2020). "KMT task force unveils four pillars for stable, peaceful cross-strait relations". Taipei Times. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-12-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-06-20.
↑  Derek، Grossman؛ Millan، Brandon Alexander (25 سبتمبر 2020). "Taiwan's KMT May Have a Serious '1992 Consensus' Problem". مؤسسة راند. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-11.Derek, Grossman; Millan, Brandon Alexander (25 September 2020). "Taiwan's KMT May Have a Serious '1992 Consensus' Problem". Rand Corporation. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
↑  Blanchard، Ben؛ Lee، Yimou. "Taiwan opposition chief in no rush for China meeting". Reuters. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-04-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-11.
↑  "江啟臣提九二共識立基於憲法 國台辦正告KMT：謀統不能模糊". Liberty Times (بالصينية التقليدية). 31 Mar 2021. Archived from the original on 2024-12-11. Retrieved 2021-03-31.
↑  Wang، Cheng-chung؛ Liu، Kuan-ting؛ Liu، Kay. "KMT vows to 'defend Taiwan, protect democracy, fight for future'". Central News Agency (Taiwan). مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-11-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-10-31.
↑  Chin-yeh، Chiang؛ Pei-ju، Teng (7 يونيو 2022). "'1992 consensus' key to KMT's engagement with Beijing: Eric Chu". focustaiwan.tw. Focus Taiwan. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-22.
↑  Chen، Dean P. (2024). "Xi Jinping and the Derailment of the KMT-CCP "1992 Consensus"". في Fang، Qiang؛ Li، Xiaobing (المحررون). China under Xi Jinping: A New Assessment. Leiden University Press. ISBN:9789087284411.Chen, Dean P. (2024). "Xi Jinping and the Derailment of the KMT-CCP "1992 Consensus"". In Fang, Qiang; Li, Xiaobing (eds.). China under Xi Jinping: A New Assessment. Leiden University Press. ISBN 9789087284411.
↑  "Lee denies existence of '1992 Consensus,'" نسخة محفوظة 2005-04-14 على موقع واي باك مشين. The China Post, November 8, 2001
↑  "AIT pans '1992 consensus\' - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 28 فبراير 2006.
↑  Wang، Austin؛ Wu، Charles K.S.؛ Yeh، Yao-Yuan؛ Chen، Fang-Yu. "What Does the 1992 Consensus Mean to Citizens in Taiwan?". The Diplomat. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-10.
1 2  Wang، Horng-En؛ Yeh، Yao-Yuan؛ Wu، Charles K. S.؛ Chen، Fang-Yu (4 أبريل 2021). "The non-consensus 1992 consensus". Asian Politics & Policy. ج. 13 ع. 2: 212–227. DOI:10.1111/aspp.12576. S2CID:233561191.
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