رحلات الفضاء في عام 2021
مراجع

↑  "Ariane 5 goes down in history with successful launch of Webb". أريان سبيس (Press release). 25 ديسمبر 2021. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-03-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-12-25.
↑  Warren، Haygen (16 أكتوبر 2021). "NASA, ULA launch historic Lucy mission". NASASpaceFlight.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-10-16.
↑  Hille، Karl (21 أكتوبر 2019). "NASA's Lucy Mission Clears Critical Milestone". NASA. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-11-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-12-05.
↑  Davenport، Justin (23 نوفمبر 2021). "NASA's DART asteroid redirect mission launches aboard Falcon 9 from Vandenberg". NASASpaceFlight. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-01-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-11-24.
↑  Talbert، Tricia (8 يناير 2021). "NASA Extends Exploration for Two Planetary Science Missions". NASA. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-01-08.
↑  "NASA's Juno Mission Expands Into the Future". NASA.gov. 13 يناير 2021. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-01-14.
↑  Jones، Andrew (5 أكتوبر 2021). "1,000 days on the moon! China's Chang'e 4 lunar far side mission hits big milestone". space.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-10-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-10-06.
↑  Wall، Mike (16 سبتمبر 2021). "SpaceX's Inspiration4 launch boosts population of space to record-breaking 14 people". Space.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-05-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-07-18.
↑  "Most people in space at once". موسوعة غينيس للأرقام القياسية. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-07-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-07-18.
↑  Garcia، Carlos؛ Wang، Shubing (18 يونيو 2021). "Chinese astronauts board space station module in historic mission". رويترز. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-07-01.
↑  Jones، Andrew (7 نوفمبر 2021). "China's Shenzhou 13 crew takes its first spacewalk, the country's 1st by a female astronaut". Space.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-11-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-11-07.
↑  Gebhardt، Chris (25 يوليو 2021). "Farewell, Pirs; ISS module decommissioned, destructively reentered". NASASpaceFlight.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-07-26. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-12-15.
بوابة الفضاء
بوابة رحلات فضائية
بوابة عقد 2020
بوابة علوم
بوابة نقل
↑  Claims about "first film in space" are dubius as other films have been filmed in space previously, like the feature-length narrative fiction film Return from Orbit (1984; some scenes filmed in space) and the narrative fiction short film Apogee of Fear (2012; completely filmed in space).

In the film Return from Orbit the scenes filmed in space included important characters (not just "background"); the characters were portrayed by cosmonauts, not the "usual" professional actors portraying those characters, in the scenes that were filmed in actual space. As Return from Orbit was also filmed by movie professionals (except those scenes filmed in space, which were filmed by cosmonauts) and released into cinemas for wide audience, it has a good claim to the title "first movie in space"; the only relevant difference with The Challenge (2023) is that in the case of Return from Orbit, all professional film-makers stayed on the ground, whereas in the case of The Challenge, some professional film-makers flew to ISS to film some scenes for the movie.

Also full feature length documentary films that have been released to movie theaters, like For All Mankind (1989) or A Beautiful Planet (2016; a film long enough to be a feature film according to many but not all definitions of feature film) have been filmed in space.

The Challenge is however the first time a professional actor/ess has been filmed in space by a professional director, as other films before were filmed and acted in by astronauts/cosmonauts/space tourists (space tourists that were amateur both in film-making and as astronauts) or used footage from automated equipment. Apogee of Fear was written by a professional scriptwriter, and with some graphics assets done by a professional, but had no other filming professionals involved.