تراقيون
مراجع

↑  "The Thracians, 700 BC - AD 46". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-11-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-12-24.
↑  Navicula Bacchi – Θρηικίη(Accessed: October 13, 2008). نسخة محفوظة 09 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  "A Companion to Ancient Macedonia". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-02-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-12-17.
↑  Hoddinott, p. 27.
↑  Casson, p. 3.
↑  John Boardman, I.E.S. Edwards, E. Sollberger, and N.G.L. Hammond. The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 3, Part 1: The Prehistory of the Balkans, the Middle East and the Aegean World, Tenth to Eighth Centuries BC. Cambridge University Press, 1982, p. 53. "Yet we cannot identify the Thracians at that remote period, because we do not know for certain whether the Thracian and Illyrian tribes had separated by then. It is safer to speak of Proto-Thracians from whom there developed in the Iron Age..."
↑  The catalogue of متحف كيمبل للفنون's 1998 exhibition Ancient Gold: The Wealth of the Thracians indicates a historical extent of Thracian settlement including most of the أوكرانيا, all of المجر and parts of سلوفاكيا. (Kimbell Art – Exhibitions) نسخة محفوظة 23 مايو 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Mircea Eliade, Ioan Petru Culianu, Humanitas, Bucuresti, 1993, p.267. (ردمك 978-973-681-962-9)
↑  Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth. The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 1996, p. 1515. "From the 8th century BC the coast Thrace was colonised by Greeks."
↑  Susan Wise Bauer. The History of the Ancient World: From the Earliest Accounts to the Fall of Rome. W.W. Norton & Company, 2007, p. 517. "Megabazus turned Thrace into a new Persian satrapy, Skudra."
↑  Webber، Christopher (25 سبتمبر 2001). The Thracians, 700 BC - AD 46. ISBN:9781841763293. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-05-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-12-24.
↑  Roisman، Joseph؛ Worthington، Ian (7 يوليو 2011). A Companion to Ancient Macedonia. ISBN:9781444351637. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-12-17.
↑  The Oxford Classical Dictionary by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth, (ردمك 0-19-860641-9), page 1515, "The Thracians were subdued by the Persians by 516"
↑  "Persian influence on Greece (2)". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-07-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-12-17.
↑  Howe & Reames 2008، صفحة 239.
↑  Herodotus. Histories, Book V. نسخة محفوظة 17 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
↑  Thrace. The History Files. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-05-21.
↑  "Interview: Capital of largest Thracian kingdom discovered in Bulgaria". xinhuanet.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-02-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-05-26.
↑  John Boardman, I.E.S. Edwards, E. Sollberger, and N.G.L. Hammond. The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 3, Part 2: The Assyrian and Babylonian Empires and Other States of the Near East, from the Eighth to the Sixth Centuries BC. Cambridge University Press, 1992, p. 612. "According to Strabo (vii.6.1cf.st.Byz.446.15) the Thracian suffix -bria meant polis but it is an inaccurate translation."
↑  John Boardman, I.E.S. Edwards, E. Sollberger, and N.G.L. Hammond. The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 3, Part 2: The Assyrian and Babylonian Empires and Other States of the Near East, from the Eighth to the Sixth Centuries BC. Cambridge University Press, 1992, p. 612. "Thrace possessed only fortified areas, and cities such as Cabassus would have been no more than large villages. In general the population lived in villages and hamlets."
↑  Mogens Herman Hansen. An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation. Oxford University Press, 2005, p. 888. "It was meant to be a polis but there was no reason to think that it was anything other than a native settlement."
↑  Webber 2001.
↑  "Funerary Practices in Europe, before and after the Roman Conquest" (PDF). مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2011-07-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-09-21.
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