e}$, in gray) and temperature ($T_{\rm e}$, in red), together with carbon temperature profiles ($T_{\rm c}$, in blue). Right: measured profile of $\Lambda_z$, in blue, and the incompressible expectation extrapolated from the outboard measurements, in grey. The discharge $\#28263$, in which flows were demonstrated to be incompressible [@ArevaloNF2013], is included here as a reference. The discharges $\#31100$, $\#32577$, $\#32578$ and $\#32580$, heated with one NBI in counter-injection (consistent with $\Lambda_z<0$) are presented to highlight the reproducibility of the departure from incompressibility observed in $\Lambda_z$. The discharge $\#31100$ was performed in the configuration $100\_40\_63$, and six months before the other three, measured in the $100\_44\_64$ magnetic configuration.](figure3){width="7"}

Electron density and temperature profiles ($n_{\rm e}$ and $T_{\rm e}$, respectively) are measured by the Thomson scattering diagnostic [@milligen2011bayes], see figure  \[fig:plasma\_profiles\]. The discharges inat external radial locations $\rho>0.7$. Nevertheless the tendency to display $\Delta\Lambda<0$ remains unaltered, thus contradicting the experimental observations.

![\[fig:force\_comparison\] Mapping in the CXRS poloidal plane of the simulated C$^{6+}$ density inhomogeneity, $\Delta n$, and return flow, $\Lambda {\bf B}$, for discharge $\#32577$ and for several magnetic surfaces, $\rho\leq0.8$, after considering: (left) friction only and (right) all the relevant forces in model . ](figure11){width="7"}

Finally, a possibly important omission of the impurity re-distribution model used in this work could be the assumption of trace impurities. For the plasmas considered here values of $Z_{\rm eff}\sim 1.2-1.6$ are obtained from soft X-ray emission, which would give rise to impurity strengths of $n_zZ^2/n_i\sim0.2-0.6$. In such a case both the inhomogeneity of the electrostatic potential [@Landreman_PoP2011] and the collision operator used to model the parallel


.unnumbered}
===============

The authors are indebted to the TJ-II experimental group. They would like to thank M. A. Ochando and C. Hidalgo for his support. J. Arévalo acknowledges financial support from the FPI grant awarded by CIEMAT (BOE resolution nº 171, 24/06/2008). K. J. MCarthy and J. Arévalo acknowledge financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (ENE2010-19676). M. Landreman was supported by the Fusion Energy Postdoctoral Research Program administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education.

Impurity density redistribution in a stellarator {#sec:appendix}
================================================

In this appendix the parallel momentum balance is derived and the method used to solved this equation consistently with particle number conservation is detailed. The impurity parallel momentum equation is taken to be $$\label{eq:parallel_momentum_equation_appendix}
T_z\nabla_\parallel n_z+n_zZe\nabla_\parallel \Phi=R_{z\parallel},$$ where $R_{z\parallel}$ is the parallel friction on thepublic void openPopup() {
        setupCronExpressionPopup(getJobSchedulerConfiguration());
        cronExpressionInputPopup.open(cronExpressionTextBox, "after_start");
    }

    /**
     * Sets the cronExpression values for cronExpressionInputPopup.
     *
     * @param jobSchedulerConfiguration
     *            where to read the values
     */
    private void setupCronExpressionPopup(final JobSchedulerConfiguration jobSchedulerConfiguration) {
        if ( jobSchedulerConfiguration != null ) {
            jobGroup.setValue(jobSchedulerConfiguration.getJobGroup());
            jobName.setValue(jobSchedulerConfiguration.getJobName());


is a formal $\mathbf{A}$-context and $R_\Box: A\times X\to \mathbf{A}$ and $R_\Diamond: X\times A\to \mathbf{A}$ are $I$-[*compatible*]{}, i.e. $R_{\Box}^{(0)}[\{\alpha / x\}]$, $R_{\Box}^{(1)}[\{\alpha / a\}]$, $R_{\Diamond}^{(0)}[\{\alpha / a\}]$ and $R_{\Diamond}^{(1)}[\{\alpha / x\}]$ are stable for every $\alpha \in \mathbf{A}$, $a \in A$ and $x \in X$. The [*complex algebra*]{} of an enriched formal $\mathbf{A}$-context $\mathbb{F} = (\mathbb{P}, R_\Box, R_\Diamond)$ is the algebra $\mathbb{F}^{+} = (\mathbb{P}^{+}, [R_{\Box}], \langle R_{\Diamond} \rangle )$ where $[R_{\Box}], \langle R_{\Diamond} \rangle : \mathbb{P}^{+} \to \mathbb{P}^{+}$ are defined by the following assignments: for every $c = ({[\![{c}]\!]}, {(\![{c}]\!)}) \in \mathbb{P}^{+}$,

  ------------------------------------ ------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $[R_{\Box}]c$                         $ =$  $  (R_{\Box}^{(0)}[{(\![{c}]\!)}], (R_{\Box}^{(0)}[{(\![{c}]\!)}])^{\uparrow})$
 the category generated by $a$ can be represented as the formal $\mathbf{A}$-concept $c_a: = (f_a^{\uparrow\downarrow}, f_a^{\uparrow})$, where $f_a^{\uparrow}: X\to \mathbf{A}$ is defined by the assignment $x\mapsto \bigwedge_{b\in A} f_a(b)\to I(b, x) = 1\to I(a, x) =I(a, x)$, that is, for every product market $x$, the value of $f_a^{\uparrow}(x)$ represents the extent to which $a$ is active in $x$, and $f_a^{\uparrow\downarrow}: A\to \mathbf{A}$ is defined by the assignment $b\mapsto \bigwedge_{x\in X} f_a^{\uparrow}(x)\to I(b, x) = \bigwedge_{x\in X} I(a, x)\to I(b, x)$. Hence, one way for a firm $b$ to have the highest degree of membership in the category generated by the focal firm $a$ (that is, $f_a^{\uparrow\downarrow} (b) = 1$) is to be at least as active as $a$ in each product market $x$. In the case in which


$p$ as $a$ is in an unrelativized way. The extent to which firms are [*strategically similar*]{} can be encoded in $\mathbf{A}$-relations of type $R_{\rhd}: A\times A\to \mathbf{A}$, and again, the notion of strategic similarity, formalized as $R_{\rhd}(a, b)$, can be interpreted in different ways, which includes, but is certainly not limited to:

-   the extent to which $a$ and $b$ are active in each market;

-   the extent to which the target consumer group in which the firm $a$ generates the largest proportion of its sales revenues for firm $a$ overlaps with that of firm $b$.

Each of these interpretations provides a meaningful and precise expression of the extent to which firms are in competition. As also observed in other contexts (cf. [@graph-based-wollic; @eusflat; @socio-political]), these similarity relationsgoods, home appliances, specialty metals and industrial robots. Yamaha made the first commercially successful digital synthesizer.

[^3]: That is, for any $b\in A$, $f_a (b) = 1$ if $b = a$ and $f_a (b) = 0$ otherwise.

[^4]: A dominant position is ‘a position of economic strength enjoyed by an undertaking which enables it to prevent effective competition being maintained in the relevant market by giving it the power to behave to an appreciable extent independently of its competitors, customers and ultimately of consumers’ (Case 27/76, United Brands).

[^5]: In the remainder of this section, we abuse notation and identify formulas with their equivalence class in $\mathbf{Fm}$.

[^6]: Recall that for any set $W$, the $\mathbf{A}$-[*subsethood*]{} relation between elements of $\mathbf{A}$-subsets of $W$ is the map $S_W:\mathbf{A}^W\times \mathbf{A}^W\to \mathbf{A}$ defined as $S_W(f,


More information

Profile

Markus Haverland holds the chair in Political Science and serves as Director of Studies at the Department of Public Administration and Sociology, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam. He is also a Fellow at the Montesquieu Institute (The Hague), the European Research Centre for Economic and Financial Governance (Leiden/Delft/Rotterdam), and the Netherlands School of Government.

He has studied political science and public administration at the University of Konstanz and took his doctorate at the University of Utrecht. He has been a Jean Monnet Fellow at the European University Institute (Florence) and a lecturer at the Universities of Nijmegen and Leiden.

His research and teaching…

Markus Haverland holds the chair in Political Science and serves as Director of Studies at the Department of Public Administration and Sociology,responses to the financial crisis in the area of capital funded pensions and mortgages. Paper presented at the Workshop 'Never Waste a Good Crisis: The Social Policy Dimension of Regulatory Crisis Management in the EU & US': Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin/London School of Economics and Political Science, Berlin (2010, oktober 19 - 2010, oktober 20).

M. Haverland (2010). Regulatory Corporatism under Pressure? Dutch chemicals policy and the European Union. Paper presented at the NIG Annual Work Conference: Maastricht (2010, november 25 - 2010, november 26).

M. Haverland (2009). Is knowledge (still) power? Small leader states in EU (chemical) policy making. University College London Speakers Series: London, United Kingdom (2009, januari 14).

M. Haverland (2009). Member state lobbying in the EU. Exploring the institutional conditions for producing access goods. NIG Annual Work Conference: Leiden,


for loop returns a list:
ids =[200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205]

And puts this in the query:
SELECT content FROM log WHERE id IN (200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205)

Briljant!
When I run command 200 ids will be:
ids = [200]

Executing the query returns an error:
(1064, "You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '))' at line 1")

Seems like SELECT content FROM log WHERE id IN (200) is not working while it should.
What am I doing wrong here?

A:

Your code looks OK to me, but I'm not fluent in those Django libraries.  A couple of (perhaps obvious) workaround ideas: (1) construct two different SQL statements to be executed; in the one-ID case, it'slocal galaxy density [e.g., @cooper08 and references therein]. Motivated by the fact that outliers often provide key insights into the nature of physical relationships [e.g., @skillman96], @peeples08 [hereafter P08] and @peeples09 identified samples of outlier galaxies from the T04 study.

P08 analyzed a sample of 41 high oxygen abundance, low-luminosity galaxy outliers from the M-Z relation of T04. Their “main" sample is comprised of 24 high abundance (8.95 $\le$ 12 + log(O/H) $\le$ 9.27), relatively low-mass (9.1 $\le$ log$(\mbox{M}_{\star}/\mbox{M}_{\odot})$ $\le$ 9.9), low-luminosity (sub-L$_\star$; $-$19 $\le$ M$_{B}$ $\le$ $-17$) dwarf galaxies. A redshift lower limit of z $>0.024$ was imposed to ensure the inclusion of the \[\] $\lambda\lambda3726,3729$ emission doublet in the SDSS spectral coverage[^1]. The data set was extended to include even lower mass galaxies, creating a second “very


to significant differences between the chip illumination patterns of the sky and the MMT Top Box that houses the Blue Channel incandescent flat-field lamp. Multiple standard stars from @oke90 with spectral energy distributions peaking in the blue and containing minimal absorption were observed throughout the night using a 5$\arcsec$ slit over a range of airmasses.

All four galaxies had strong central brightness peaks which were centered on the $1\arcsec\times180\arcsec$ slit. Three 900 second exposures (600 seconds for SDSS-086239) were made at a fixed position angle which approximated the parallactic angle at half the total integration time. This, in addition to observing the galaxies at an airmass below 1.5, served to minimize the wavelength-dependent light loss due to differential refraction [@filippenko82]. A single slit position for each target was sufficientwas not corrected for.

Misalignment between the trace of the light in the dispersion direction and the orientation of the CCD detector was rectified via the mean trace of the standard stars for each night, providing alignment to within a pixel across the detector. A two-dimensional sky subtraction was performed using individually selected sky apertures, followed by a wavelength calibration applied from the HeArNe comparison lamps taken at the same telescope pointing. Airmass dependent atmospheric extinction and reddening were corrected for using the standard Kitt Peak extinction curve [@crawford70].

For each galaxy, the three sub-exposures were combined, eliminating cosmic rays in the process. The resulting images were then flux-calibrated using the sensitivity curve derived from the standard star observations taken throughout a given night. Finally, the trace fit to the


the temperature sensitive \[\] $\lambda$4363 auroral line). However, as metallicity increases, cooling via metal lines becomes more efficient and the electron temperature decreases, making these intrinsically faint lines even more difficult to detect. Since we did not reliably detect \[\] $\lambda$4363 in any of our targets, abundances must be estimated empirically or theoretically using relationships dependent upon relative strong line flux ratios.

@alloin79 and @pagel79 were the first to provide strong-line calibrations, where oxygen abundance is related to one or more ratios of recombination and collisionally excited lines. Several other methods have since been developed and categorized as semi-empirical, empirical, or theoretical. Semi-empirical calibrations were determined using a combination of electron temperature measurements at low metallicity and photoionization models at high metallicity in correspondence with observational limitations. Empirical calibrationsbased on emission lines with significant separation in wavelength, accurate reddening corrections and uncertainties are important. Below, we discuss two R$_{23}$ calibrations, one constructed from photoionization models, and another empirically based. Since P08 believed the sample to be high-metallicity, they did not consider the R$_{23}$ diagnostic due to the potential of \[\] + \[\] to saturate and the lack of \[\] measurements in their “very low mass" sample.

@mcgaugh91 created a calibration based on theoretical photoionization models using R$_{23}$ and the additional O$_{32}$ index: O$_{32}$ = (\[\] $\lambda\lambda4959,5007$)/(\[\] $\lambda3727$). McGaugh developed this model using the photoionization code CLOUDY [@ferland98] and zero-age region models, accounting for photoionization parameter variations. To discriminate between the two branches, @vanzee98, followed by others, advised using the ratio of (\[\] $\lambda$6584)/(\[\] $\lambda$3727). @mcgaugh94 suggested that


log(R$_{23}$) for this same set of low mass SDSS galaxies (also see [@moustakas10] Figure 12 for a similar comparison). As discussed in § \[sec:R23\], three of our four objects lie well below the mean excitation for a given R$_{23}$ value. Figure \[fig:9\] also shows an upper limit of log(R$_{23}$) naturally falls near 1.0, where the present sample lies within the turn-around region defined by $0.5 \lesssim$ log(R$_{23}) \lesssim 1.0$, corresponding to 7.9 $\le$ 12 + log(O/H) $\le$ 8.3. A similar conclusion is drawn from the N2 calibration of PMC09 (§ \[sec:N2\]) which suggests an oxygen abundance range of 8.30 $\le$ 12 + log(O/H) $\le$ 8.44 for the present objects based on the abnormal N/O variations present ($\sim0.1-0.2$ dex less than other strong-line N2 calibrations). While we can’t constrain the oxygen abundancefor the unusual sample spectra. With these conclusions, we propose that these galaxies are best described as nitrogen enriched, which may result from having recently passed through the “Wolf-Rayet galaxy” phase.

We acknowledge Liese van Zee for several helpful discussions and the anonymous referee for constructive comments and suggestions that greatly improved the analysis and clarified the text. DAB is grateful for support from a Penrose Fellowship and a NASA Space Grant Fellowship from the University of Minnesota. EDS is grateful for partial support from the University of Minnesota.

Observations reported here were obtained at the MMT Observatory, a joint facility of the Smithsonian Institution and the University of Arizona. MMT observations were obtained as part of the University of Minnesota’s guaranteed time on Steward Observatory facilities through membership in


the Research Corporation and it’s support for the Large Binocular Telescope. Funding for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy, the Japanese Monbukagakusho, and the Max Planck Society. The SDSS Web site is http://www.sdss.org/. This research has made use of NASA’s Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services and the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED), which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

natexlab\#1[\#1]{}

Adelman-McCarthy, J. K., et al. 2006, , 162, 38 Alloin, D., Collin-Souffrin, S., Joly, M., & Vigroux, L. 1979, , 78, 200 Amor[í]{}n, R. O., P[é]{}rez-Montero, E., & V[í]{}lchez, J. M. 2010, , 715, L128 Bresolin, F. 2007,   No. 19-1347

In re: JEFFREY BRIAN COHEN,

                    Petitioner.

              On Petition for Writ of Mandamus. (1:14-cr-00310-GLR-1)

Submitted: July 18, 2019                                          Decided: July 22, 2019

Before WILKINSON, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.

Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Jeffrey Brian Cohen, Petitioner Pro Se.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:


 Jeffrey Brian Cohen petitions for a writ of mandamus seeking an order directing

the district court to act on three separate grounds. We conclude that Cohen is not entitled

to mandamus relief.

       Cohen first requests an order directing the district court to act in response to his

allegations of ethical violations by two Assistant United States Attorneys in his criminal

case and related forfeiture proceedings. He also requests an order directing the district

court to further explain its rulings on several motions in his pending postconviction

proceedings.

       Mandamus relief is a drastic remedy and should be used only in extraordinary

circumstances. Kerr v. U.S. Dist. Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402 (1976); United States v.

Moussaoui, 333 F.3d 509, 516-17 (4th Cir. 2003). Mandamusrelief is available only

when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought. In re Murphy-Brown, LLC, 907

F.3d 788, 795 (4th Cir. 2018). Further, mandamus may not be used as a substitute for

appeal. In re Lockheed Martin Corp., 503 F.3d 351, 353 (4th Cir. 2007). Our review of

the petition and relevant proceedings reveals that the relief Cohen seeks is not available

by way of mandamus.

       Cohen further asserts that the district court has unduly delayed ruling on his

motion for recusal. He seeks an order from this court directing the district court to issue a

ruling. Our review of the district court’s docket reveals that the district court denied the

motion by order entered June 19, 2019. Thus, this portion of the petition is moot.


                                            2
      Accordingly, although we grant leave to proceed in forma pauperis, we deny the

petition for writ of mandamus. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and

legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument

would not aid the decisional process.

                                   Working cat

A working cat is type of domestic cat that "works" for its upkeep by hunting vermin, such as rodents. They are commonly employed where pest control is needed: in barns, farms, factories, warehouses, stores, churchyards, and private property. A benefit of using a working cat is that they alleviate the need for harmful pesticides. Working cats are often placed in their environment as a part of a working cats program.

The resident cat at the British Prime Minister's home at 10 Downing Street has been given the title Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office.

Working cats programs
A working cats program is designed to place cats in safe environments where they are valued for their hunting skills as working cats. These programs are typically offered by animal shelters who


caring for a cat.

There are also benefits for the community. Feral cats control the population of rodents in a neighborhood, which then negates the need for any harmful pesticides to be used. It also reduces the spread of rabies and fleas since they are vaccinated and their caretakers treat them for fleas. These programs also save tax dollars since they are run by volunteers or privately owned.

Cons

Some disadvantages to feral cats are urine markings and destruction to wildlife and property. Feral cats are wild, and they will continue to act like so even though they have a caretaker. They may also injure other pets that get too close.

Another disadvantage is veterinary care. One round of vaccinations is not going to last for the rest of the cat'sthe track temperature hovering between five and seven degrees, Seeley’s best lap of 56.5 was especially impressive first time out on the new-spec BSB bike considering the conditions!

The British Supersport champion said: “It’s good to get a feel for a superbike again. The track temperature today has been way down so we can’t push to the kind of lap times we know we can achieve here but it’s been good to blow away the cobwebs.

"It’s good to gel with the crew and I’ve got the three olders guys on the team in my corner this year. Older, wiser and hopefully that equates to a championship-winning effort!”

Josh Brookes clocked up the most laps. Even though the Tyco Suzuki looked like the same bike that he had finished the 2011


22 on June 6 of that year, according to the South Carolina Department of Public Safety.

The sidearm rode on Hughes’ hip until Dec. 11, 2007, when he turned it in and was issued a .45 GAP Glock Model 37 as part of a department-wide upgrade to the larger-caliber weapon, spokeswoman Sherri Iacobelli said.

The DPS sold its obsolete Model 22s to the Lawmen’s Safety Supply Store in Columbia, SC, and gave troopers the option to buy back their old guns for their personal use, Iacobelli said.

Lawmen’s Safety refused to comment, but law-enforcement sources said Hughes acted on the offer and bought his Model 22 — serial number HP 1193 SC — on Feb. 28, 2008.

In July 2008, records show, Hughes told cops in Mullins, SC, that the gun wasto this day.

Instead of going over the well-established mysteries, we would like to shine new light on this important enigma that appears out of place in ‘Stone Age’ Egypt.

The real challenge the Great Pyramid still poses to us in the opening decade of the Third Millennium is the physical plant itself.

Theorists have gone on endlessly speculating about how it was built and the metaphysical, cultural and religious significance and/or symbolism behind its construction. Though several authors have offered tantalising possibilities, none have been conclusively proven.

The mystery remains unsolved.

To begin with, the massive size – the staggering volume and weight of the building blocks – remain problematic. With an estimated 2.3 million blocks with a weight of about 4 million tons, the pyramid is two-thirds the mass of the


conundrum hidden in the mists of remote antiquity. Let us start with a simple question that appears to have an obvious answer: what is a dog? It turns out geneticists in the past decade have shown the answer is not so obvious.

In fact, generations of anthropologists, archaeologists and wildlife biologists turned out to be dead wrong when it came to the origins of “man’s best friend”.

Prior to DNA studies conducted in the 1990s, the generally accepted theory posited that dogs branched off from a variety of wild canids, i.e., coyotes, hyenas, jackals, wolves and so on, about 15,000 years ago. The results of the first comprehensive DNA study shocked the scholarly community.

The study found that all dog breeds can be traced back to wolves and not other canids.The second part of the finding was even more unexpected – the branching off occurred from 40-150,000 years ago.

Why do these findings pose a problem? We have to answer that question with another question: how were dogs bred from wolves? This is not just difficult to explain, it is impossible.

Do not be fooled by the pseudo-explanations put forth by science writers that state our Stone Age ancestors befriended wolves and somehow (the procedure is never articulated) managed to breed the first mutant wolf, the mother of all dogs. Sorry, we like dogs too, but that is what a dog is.

The problems come at the crucial stage of taking a male and female wolf and getting them to produce a subspecies (assuming you could tame and interact with them


encourage readers to maintain an attitude of healthy skepticism and dare to question ‘official history’.

As is the case with the culture that built the cities of the Indus Valley, no one knows who the ancient Sumerians were or where they came from. They called themselves ‘the black-headed ones’ and spoke a strange language that was unrelated to the languages of the Semitic tribes in the region.

Some linguists note a similarity between the Sumerian language and that of the Basques, another anomalous culture.

We find it curious that any primitive peoples would choose the rigours of a hostile desert environment to settle in and build a civilisation. Why not a gentle river in a forested mountain valley?

Especially in light of the fact that Sumeria contained very few resources, no forests,30, 15, 12, etc., all fractions of the root number.

5. Teotihuacán – Anomalous Technical Evidence

Teotihuacán, in Mexico, is an immense, even overwhelming archaeological site, oriented along a twin axis. In the 1960s a team of archaeologists and surveyors mapped out the entire complex in great detail. The resultant map revealed an urban grid centred around two principal, almost perpendicular, alignments.

Teotihuacán, virtual reconstruction

From the Pyramid of the Moon at the north end, the complex extends south along the Avenue of the Dead beyond the Ciudadela and Great Compound complexes for about 3.2 kilometres. To this north-south axis we must add an east-west alignment that led from a point near the Pyramid of the Sun to a spot of prime astronomical significance on the western horizon.

Anthony Aveni, an astronomer-anthropologist, discovered


is driver-dependent.
To 'allow for space' you first need to pick up how big the image is, either at natural size or from any user settings. The latter of course is easy as it does not need access to the image file, but the former is more common. The route required depends on the driver/graphic type. For example, for an .eps file one arranges to parse the file line-by-line in TeX and to pick up the BoundingBox line. For binary formats such as .png, engine support is needed. Such images can be measured for example by using the appropriate primitive to include them in a box then measuring the box.
Once the dimensions of the image are known (which may include scaling, etc., again handled in a driver-dependent way), imagespecific example of including an .eps file using the dvips driver, the \special line in dvips.def reads
\special{PSfile="#1"\space
      llx=\Gin@llx\space
      lly=\Gin@lly\space
      urx=\Gin@urx\space
      ury=\Gin@ury\space
      \ifx\Gin@scalex\@tempa\else rwi=\number\dimen@\space\fi
      \ifx\Gin@scaley\@tempa\else rhi=\number\@tempdima\space\fi
      \ifGin@clip clip\fi}%

What you can see here (covered by texdoc dvips) is that the command to actually include the graphic is PSfile="<name>". The other settings then include the lower/upper left/right co-ordinates to use (which will normally surround the image entirely but may not do if a viewport is in use), scale factors in x and y (or not if the scale is 1), and a clip keyword if appropriate.
Each


100 dating site in poland

by |
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Chat options include text chat, audio chat & webcam chat.*Poland Passions is one site within the Passions Network network of 260 niche online dating social networking sites.If you do not have an existing account within Passions Network, then you can join Poland Passions, and it will be 100% free.On this site you can find dating profiles posted by single women and girls from all over Eastern Europe including: Romania, Ukraine, Russia, Bulgaria, Belarus, Poland, Serbia and Albania read here for tips staying safe dating online We take your security and privacy at

confident person and I am hard working person My clothing style modern, casual, I have a rewarding work, beloved son, old dog, and a few good friends.

Only I'm not who coverhas an aperture range of f/1.4-16. It can focus down to 2.3' (.7m) giving it a reproduction range of 1:11.3. It costs around $3995.

I performed some of my standard resolution tests with this lens to check its over all resolution and corner sharpness, although I realize that this is not a lens typically used in situations where this is relevant. Nonetheless, I find it good to know everything I can about the optical performance of a lens so I know when I can use it and when I might need to compensate for its failings.

Below is a series of image tests I took with apertures of f/1.4 down to f/5.6. I went beyond that, but after f/5.6 the results became negligible so I am not including them here.


This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The overall aim of the project is to develop procedures whereby adult stem cells from the bone marrow stroma can be used for trials of gene therapy in non-human primates. The adult stem cells, referred to as mesenchymal stem cells or marrow stromal cells (MSCs), are of interest for cell and gene therapy because they can readily be obtained from a patient, expanded in culture, genetically engineered with or withoutQ:

disambiguate base class name in class template

We have a logging framework which allows us to add context specific information automatically to log messages.
This is achieved by inheriting off Context class template which, using the CRTP pattern / static polymorphism, calls a Token() function on the subclass to obtain the object's context.
When logging we use a macro which expands to GetLog().

When inside a member function GetLog is found in the base class, which obtains the logger and adds the context Token.
when inside a free function or non-Context-derived class, GetLog is found in the global namespace, and it just obtains the logger.

There is a fully working example below.
Problem
My problem is that if I have a class template which is in turn derived off Context, eg:
template<typename T>
struct Foo : Context<Foo<T>>;

When I


to come back here and leave a comment with a link to your blog post so that we can find it!
4) Spread the word! Tweet about this post and link back to it – be sure to include @MommyNews in your tweet and a link back to this page, and leave a comment here with a link to your tweet (you can do this once per day during the contest).
5) Spread the word some more! Post about this contest on facebook and tell all of your friends about it! (you can do this once per day during the contest)
6) Don’t have a blog, not on facebook or twitter? No problem, we want you to have extra chances to win too – so go ahead and send an emailother three, the Browns had nothing to show for all the picks they had. Oh, they also chose quarterback Spergon Wynn in the sixth round, 16 spots ahead of future Hall-of-Famer Tom Brady.

• The Browns had four of the top 67 picks in 2009, as well, choosing center Alex Mack (No. 21), wide receiver Brian Robiskie (36), wide receiver Mohamed Massaquoi (50) and defensive lineman David Veikune (52). Mack is an anchor on the offensive line, but Robiskie is history, Veikune plays in Canada and Massaquoi is facing a make-or-break season.

The Browns had a different set of draft "experts" spinning the wheel in 2000 and 2009, but the Holmgren-Heckert-led team can't afford a similar batting average.

Just how important is drafting well?

"I think it's paramount," said NFL.com's personnel guru


set to vote Thursday on a disaster relief bill that includes a $4.9 billion loan for Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The Puerto Rican governor estimates $95 billion in damage.

Roughly 83 percent of the island remained without power and more than one-third was without access to drinking water. Impassable roads blocked rescue and recovery crews from remote areas. More than 5,600 people were still living in shelters, according to a government website tracking Puerto Rico’s recovery.

FEMA officials told The Guardian the government and its partners provide 200,000 meals a day, but millions of people are in need of aid.

Last week, Trump announced a vague plan to “wipe” away the Puerto Rican government’s $73 billion debt. White House Budget Director Mick Mulvaney attempted to walk back thethe local ~/.pam_environment as it is a high security risk.
Anyway for my understanding the two files /etc/environment and ~/.pam_environment use a simpler syntax (simple KEY=VAL pairs for each line) then /etc/security/pam_env.conf (VARIABLE [DEFAULT=[value]] [OVERRIDE=[value]]). So perhaps no reference to variable can be made at all inside them.


a fellowship from New York University.
Chen is due to land at Newark airport in New Jersey on Saturday evening local time.
Julie Noce, Reuters

SPONSOREDSTORIES

Reuters is the news and media division of Thomson Reuters. Thomson Reuters is the world's largest international multimedia news agency, providing investing news, world news, business news, technology news, headline news, small business news, news alerts, personal finance, stock market, and mutual funds information available on Reuters.com, video, mobile, and interactive television platforms.

*All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays.reach an investment decision. Five meetings per decision! Imagine the wasted work-hours and costs.

3. It increases the distance between decision-makers and the front line

As organisations grow and managerial ranks swell, the connection between senior decision-makers and the front line weakens. Intimate product and customer knowledge gives way to spreadsheets and averages, and the valuable wisdom of the front line is often lost as information makes its way up the ladder.

4. It reduces ownership and accountability

With multiplying managerial roles and processes comes decreasing accountability. In a company of 100 people, it’s clear who is in charge of what. But in a company of 10,000? It’s harder to identify who owns which decision and which problem. Along with internal confusion, this lack of ownership also takes a toll on the


3,500, every major spending decision still falls to a cadre of just three core executives, which has slowed the company’s progress… More agile companies push decision making closer to those who originate an idea—and who will be responsible for implementing it—and limit the number of meetings and decision makers.’

3. Run fewer, high-impact meetings

Trim the number of meetings while increasing their impact. The benefits of doing so are numerous: faster decisions, enhanced productivity, more time for other work, more engaged participants, and lower costs. As leaders, here’s how we can run more efficient meetings:

Ensure that there is a clear objective, an important decision to be made. If you can’t find one, cancel the meeting—it is clearly a symptom of excess bureaucracy.

Insist on preparation. Send the meeting agenda, duration, andweight of the package and is generally fabricated of inexpensive material such as paper to obviate the need for storage and/or return of the empty core. In the course of the usual industrial handling, the ends of the core, which in some package types protrude beyond the winding of material on the core, are exposed to conditions which may cause physical deformation, as by crushing or striking forces, or contact with water. Malformed ends of the cores can cause damage to the wound material, or may impair the ability of the wound material to properly unwind, or may prevent the proper mounting of the core on equipment to provide axial rotation for unwinding.
Specially designed fittings have been disclosed in the prior art for use in protecting the ends


Representatives.

1784: Hanna Adams is the first American woman to support herself by writing.

1791: French activist Olympia de Gouges publishes Déclaration des droits de la femme et de la citoyenne (“Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the [Female] Citizen”), in which she argues that women are citizens as much as are men. She goes to the guillotine in 1793.

1819: Emma Hart Willard writes her "Plan for Improving Female Education," which calls for a publicly funded educational institution for women. In 1821, she opens a school in Troy, NY with the tax funds from the city.

1826: The first public high schools for girls open in New York City and Boston.

1833: Oberlin College in Ohio opens as the first co-educational college in the U.S.

1838: Mount Holyoke College is establishedSuppose you’re playing Texas Hold 'Em, and you’re dealt a nine of hearts and a king of spades.
There are nine other players. It's the pre-flop round of betting,
and you're wondering whether you should play this hand.
You know that a nine-king offsuit is a reasonably strong hand when there are only two other players,
but in this round there are nine other players. Should you play the hand?
You could try to mentally work out all the probabilities. Alternatively, you could quickly use PokerTexter.

PokerTexter analyzes your initial cards and the number of players for probabilities of winning and tying, and computes
the expected gain, an indicator of whether to play the hand or not. You interact with PokerTexter via text message (SMS).
This messaging service runs on a stack of Twilio, Heroku, and


entertaining his guests. [Gerund-Participle form of verb]
3. He is good at entertaining the guests. [Gerund-Participle form of verb]
4. It was an entertaining show. [Participle Adjective]
5. The show is entertaining. [Ambiguous]

First we will see the difference between a Gerundial Noun and Gerund-Participle form of verb, later we will focus on the difference between Gerund-Participle form of verb and Participle Adjectives.
Gerundial Noun vs Gerund Participle form of verb:
Both Gerundial Noun and Gerund-Participle has the structure of verb + ing. Here's the difference -

When Gerund-Participle is formed from transitive verb + ing, it normally takes a Noun Phrase (NP) object, but a Gerundial Noun formed from the same verb don't take NP complement.

Hunting the rhinos is a crime. [Hunting is a Gerund-Participle of verb, it takes a NP - theQ:

Declaring as an existing array doesn't work

Before you read this code and get exhausted, just know its an open source JavaScript library called p5.js
https://p5js.org/reference/
I have the basic package and no add-on's. just look at this...
var weapons = {
    //[WEAPON NAME]: [accuracy,repeat,recoil,recoilmax,recoil-recovery,damage,firerate,reloadspeed],
    M4A1: [10, 10, 0.2, 5, 1],

    //primary: weapons.M4A1,//ERROR
    //secondary: weapons.M4A1,//ERROR
    equipped: weapons.M4A1,
};

var inventory = {
  accuracy: weapons.M4A1[0],
  accuracyREF: 10,
  recoil: 0.2,
  recoilMAX: 3,
  recoilRecovery: 1,
  damage: 1,
  fireRate: 1,
};

Shows a blank screen till i get rid of the line that declares weapons.equipped
I ALSO TRIED USING SPLICE AS SHOWN BELOW IN p5.JS syntax SAME GOES FOR arrayCopy()
var weapons = {
  //[WEAPON NAME]: [accuracy,repeat,recoil,recoilmax,recoil-recovery,damage,firerate,reloadspeed],


Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a display device including plural timing controllers.
Related Art
With advancement of information society, requirements for display devices displaying an image have increased more and more in various forms. Recently, various display devices such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), a plasma display panel (PDP), and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) have been used.
A display device includes a display panel, a gate drive circuit, a data drive circuit, and a timing controller. The display panel includes data lines, gate lines, and pixels that are formed at intersections of the data lines and the gate lines and that are supplied with data voltages of the data lines when the gate lines are supplied with gate signals. The pixels emit light with predeterminedParallel Bible results for Romans 8:9

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Romans 8:9

ESV 9
You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him.
NIV 9
You, however, are controlled not by the sinful nature but by the Spirit, if the Spirit of God lives in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Christ.


a huge 80s fan wearing T-shirts sporting the catchphrase ‘CHOOSE LIFE’ – a slogan created by Wham! Then in Mind Guerrilla I take George’s own exploratory thoughts from his track “White Light” which he released following his near-death experience in Austria in 2011, forming the question Was it science that saved him or spirituality? The only questions on my lips today are Why didn’t something save him on Christmas Day 2016? What possible good reason is there for the world to be robbed of a talent like George’s at such a young age? In Mind Guerrilla I also make reference to his Olympic ceremony perofrmance. And finally, just 1 month short of his untimely death I released Things They’ll Never See where a failing rock star, Jake Zennormight achieve today may provide for her tomorrow.

Martin: I was once asked in an interview if I preferred The Beatles or The Monkees? How about you? Also do you like music and does that ever inspire your work?

How ironic Martin, the Beatles happen to be one of my favorite bands! I love all their work, so my answer is an easy one – of course, the Beatles. Although I do remember watching the Monkees when I was a kid (how I loved that hot rod of theirs!)

Music inspires my work greatly. What I listen to depends on the piece I’m writing, or an actual scene. Some of my best writing is done while I’m singing along to a tune – I kid you not! Lyrics don’t distract me,


a personification of the spirit of Lake Michigan to help him.

The title is inspired by the idea that there is music in all things, a voice running through the universe. I started this novel with a question: is there a relationship between music and the land it comes from? I began to research metaphysics, what wisdom traditions had to say about connectedness and the nature of the universe and matter, what physics had to say about the nature of reality and the relationship between sound and matter: superstring theory, M Field Theory, quantum entanglement. What I found was an overpoweringly beautiful pattern of connectedness, through all disciplines, through all cultures, through all matter. It’s so hard to explain in a blog post, but this pattern of connectedness informedso I have a soft spot for the German and Russian Romantics, but to give you a more up-to-date answer, I love cross-genre hip hop and Latin jazz, Tibetan throat-singing monks, and the music of water. Basically Dream Theater. Dream Theater would be the short answer to that question, lol. Give me something intense and authentic.

Are you a girl who likes football/soccer and if so who is your team?

I’m from Detroit, so my soccer team is the Redwings, I guess? Sorry to hit you up with a very American answer to that question. Hey hey Hockeytown.

Is there anything else you would like us to know about Laura K. Cowan?

Gosh, it sometimes feels like my strangeness doesn’t have a bottom, but I think we’ve covered it all. I suppose


all we had was a land line. Make sure whatever tools you use will be successful.

Pick Your Tools Situationally

And it isn’t just about the tools themselves, it is about using them at the right times for the right purposes. There are times when a text message may meet the communication need. And yet, it can’t be the only tool in your bag. Emails are great for many things, but aren’t good for a conversation – after two or three emails in a thread, pick up the phone. Since we aren’t able to be face to face, video can be the next best thing – use it when talking about complex or challenging issues. I own several different hammers. I pick the right one for the task, and that   Resets the index but not the working tree (i.e., the changed
       files are preserved but not marked for commit) and reports what
       has not been updated. This is the default action.

Thus, it only resets the index, and not the tree. The changes of your files are kept and not added to the index. If you want that, use the --soft flag:
   --soft
       Does not touch the index file nor the working tree at all (but
       resets the head to <commit>, just like all modes do). This
       leaves all your changed files "Changes to


[Non-antagonistic influence of Krumeich's intrastromal corneal ring in an experimental tissue culture system].
Intrastromal insertion of Krumeich's corneal ring between graft and residual host corneal tissue appears to impair preripheral, superficial and superfluous vascularization of donor corneal tissue. The purpose of this study was to investigate the cytotoxic effects of Krumeich's ring using tissue cultures composed of primary human dermal microvascular endothelial cells from adult donors (HMVEC). Soluble growth medium extracts of the individual components of Krumeich's ring alloy were prepared and HMVEC were exposed to these extracts in triplicate for 1 day followed by investigation with 3‑(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays. Furthermore, HMVEC were cultured for 5 days on either Krumeich's ring or polypropylene (PP) discs coated with individual components of the Krumeich's ring alloy followed by double vital[Hypo- and hyperventilation: consequences for acid-base balance].
Deviations of the alveolar ventilation rate from normality induce respiratory acid-base disturbances. Alveolar hyperventilation leads to hypocapnia and thus respiratory alkalosis whereas alveolar hypoventilation induces hypercapnia leading to respiratory acidosis. The changes in CO2 induce compensatory alterations of renal bicarbonate transport: Hypercapnia stimulates renal reabsorption of bicarbonate whereas hypocapnia enhances urinary bicarbonates. The plasma bicarbonate concentration rises in response to hypercapnia and falls following hypocapnia. Renal regulation of plasma bicarbonate results in a characteristic dependence on systemic PCO2 permitting the formation of diagnostic criteria for respiratory imbalance of acid-base homeostasis. In chronic respiratory acidosis plasma bicarbonate should rise by 0.35 mmol/l per mmHg increase in PCO2. In chronic respiratory alkalosis, on the other hand, plasma bicarbonate should fall by 0.4 mmol/l for


scout for Detroit, approached Ted for the first time and expressed interest in making him a Red Wing.

Before reaching the professional ranks, Ted was added to an Oshawa Generals lineup that would capture the 1944 Memorial Cup — emblematic of major junior hockey supremacy in Canada. That championship would be the final chapter in Ted’s amateur hockey career, as he earned a spot on the Red Wing’s lineup at the age of 19 the following season. He spent the next 13 seasons as a left winger for Detroit, helping to build the team into an NHL powerhouse.

From 1944-45 to 1956-57, Ted was part of the Red Wings team that won four Stanley Cups and boasted “The Production Line,” the top line in the league. “Terrible Ted” served asa fiery contributor to the line, along with Gordie Howe and Sid Abel, and he filled up scoresheets with goals and assists while playing a tough, physical brand of hockey. For his play in the 1949-50 season, Ted was crowned the Art Ross Trophy winner as the league’s leading scorer with 78 points in 69 games.

Ted only stood 5’8″ and weighed 168 pounds in his playing days, but despite being small in stature, he gave nothing away. He fought for his space on the ice and for his teammates. His on-ice skirmishes are the stuff of hockey legend. During his first 13 seasons wearing the “Winged Wheel,” Ted scored 321 goals and had 403 assists while being named a first-team All-Star eight times. The final season of his


to communicate.

Network Routing Efficiency and Fault Tolerance
----------------------------------------------

We examine redundant quorums by using additional cyclic quorum redundancy with just a single cycle compared to paired cycles used in prior art. The additional redundancy is used to distribute node communication pairs across different cycles, e.g., $0\rightarrow 1$ and $0\leftarrow 1$ may not occur within the same cycle. Recall that optical light-trail cycles are unidirectional, so prior art would satisfied both $0\rightarrow 1$ and $0\leftarrow 1$ with a pair of cycles. One cycle would form the forward communication $0\rightarrow 1$, while the second cycle would form the backward communication $0\leftarrow 1$. By distributing the communication pair responsibility throughout the network, we may only need a single cycle, thus significantly reducing the required amount of network resources. We used four common networksMissing\: Pairs}{Total\: Pairs}\end{aligned}$$ 100% would be perfect coverage, whereas 0% would be no fault coverage at all.

Our simulation results (Fig. \[fig:Single:OneFault\]) shows the redundant quorum-based cycle technique had 96.52 - 99.36% and 97.81 - 99.71% fault coverages, $R=2$ and $R=3$ respectively, in the four networks tested. We compare the state-of-art paired cycle approach with our quorum redundant technique with single cycles that uses significantly fewer resources. With single link failures, the paired cycles had a mean missing communication pair rate of less than 3 pairs or less than 0.53% across all networks (95% CI). Hence the $R=1$ (Paired) column shows mean fault coverage percentages is greater than 99.47% for all four networks. The redundant quorum cycles technique, $R=2$ and $R=3$ (Single), could not reach that level of coverage,


number of new pairs added to $PC$ if Cycle $c.direction = Backward$ $c.direction \gets Forward$ Increment $PC\left[e_i\right]\left[e_j\right]$ for each forward direction pair from Cycle c\[alg\_ICD\_forward\] $c.direction \gets Backward$ Increment $PC\left[e_i\right]\left[e_j\right]$ for each backward direction pair from Cycle c\[alg\_ICD\_backward\]

There are $\left|V\right|=N$ redundant cyclic quorums for a given network. Each of these quorums has a corresponding cycle route in $Cycles$ causing Algorithm \[alg\_initial\_cycle\_direction\]’s For-loop on Line \[alg\_ICD\_forall\] to execute $O\left(N\right)$ times. Both forward and backward new pair counts, as well as, the final incrementing of $PC$ after a direction is chosen requires enumerating all possible pairs in a particular cycle. From Equation \[eq:Rsize\], each quorum (i.e., cycle) will be of size approximately $O\left(\sqrt{RN}\right)$. Forming all pairs is $\binom{N}{2}=O\left(N^2\right)$ operation, so $O\left(\sqrt{RN}^2\right)=O\left(RN\right)$. All combined this results in an $O\left(N*RN\right)=O\left(RN^2\right)$ runtime tofind the initial cycle direction.

The order of cycle iteration has an impact on the final direction of all cycles. It is possible that a cycle processed later may add pairs to $PC$ that a previous cycle had already contributed. This opens up the possibility that a cycle processed earlier may be able to change to a more favorable direction and further reduce the number of missing pairs. Because of this, we have a second greedy heuristic, Algorithm \[alg\_GreedyUpdate\_cycle\_direction\].

$Changed \gets True$ \[alg\_GU\_changedStart\] $Changed \gets False$ \[alg\_GU\_changedEnd\] \[alg\_GU\_forall\] Decrement $PC\left[e_i\right]\left[e_j\right]$ for each pair from Cycle c Count number of new pairs added to $PC$ if Cycle $c.direction = Forward$ Count number of new pairs added to $PC$ if Cycle $c.direction = Backward$ Increment $PC\left[e_i\right]\left[e_j\right]$ for each forward direction pair from


decide and write the winning word in the output file?

$r1 = read_file_line($f1);
$r2 = read_file_line($f2);
$r3 = read_file_line($f3);
$r4 = read_file_line($f4);
$r5 = read_file_line($f5);
}

A:

Test Data Generator
#!/usr/bin/env perl

use strict;
use warnings;

foreach my $i (1..5)
{
    my $file = "words$i.txt";
    open my $fh, '>', $file or die "Failed to open $file for writing ($!)";
    foreach my $w (qw (we are the people in charge and what we say goes))
    {
        my $suffix = substr('*#$&', rand(4), 1);
        print $fh "$w$suffix\n";
    }
}

Majority Voting Code
#!/usr/bin/env perl

use strict;
use warnings;

my @files = ( "words1.txt", "words2.txt", "words3.txt",
              "words4.txt", "words5.txt"
  say$    say$    say$    say$
goes$   goes&   goes#   goes#   goes#   goes#
$

This seems to be correct for the test data in the files generated.

Revised requirements - example output
The 'revised requirements' replaced the '*#$&' markers after the words with a tab and one of the letters 'ABCD'.  After some swift negotiation, the question is restored to its original form.  This output is from a suitably adapted version of the answer above - 3 code lines changed, 2 in the data generator, 1 in the majority voter.  Those changes are not shown - they are trivial.
we      C       we


improving safety for all road users at the Rodney Road junction.

I asked members for their suggestions for (very) minor improvements throughout the borough that will make cyclists feel better catered for. These are examples of the type of changes that Camden felt could be implemented without consultation of local residents/businesses:

The response from members was very good and we were able to assemble a list of suggestions and submit it to Camden in November 2013. Camden responded by assigning an officer to work on the entire list and he has worked hard to progress them.

The web page linked above includes a table showing the list of 17 suggestions that were submitted to Camden, updated to show the five suggestions that we know for sure to have been completed (thoseone bus lane)
2) Reduce road to two lanes (one general traffic, one bus) in either direction, but widen to three lanes at junctions
3) Increase the number of pedestrian crossings
4a) Add a 'pedestrian island slip' between the two carriageways
4b) Add a wide 'pedestrian island slip' with planting and trees
5) Segregated cycle lanes
6) Widen bus lanes

Drivers are unaware/don't care/don't see cyclists in the cycle lane, so pull out of Lidl an Old Worting Road turning left, or turn right from Worting Road to Old Worting Road leading to very near misses. The cycle lane should be replaced with access to Old Worting Road near the bus stop, and improved access to Lidl provided.

Protected space for cycling Eastbound along Clyde Gateway, it's marked along the footway, too narrow but not bad.


---
abstract: 'In relatively pure normal samples contacting a superconductor we consider the excess resistance effect (that is a decrease of the total electrical resistance of the sample after transition of the superconducting part into the normal state) and determine conditions under which the effect arises.'
address:
- |
    B Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics & Engineering,\
    National Academy of Science of Ukraine, 47 Lenin Av., 310164, Kharkov, Ukraine
- 'Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology and G[ö]{}teborg University, S-412 96 G[ö]{}teborg, Sweden '
author:
- 'A. Kadigrobov[@AK]'
- 'R. Shekhter and M. Jonson'
title: Excess Resistance Effect in a Normal Metal Contacting a Superconductor
---

psfig

: mesoscopic conductance, normal conductor, superconductor, excess resistance

1. Introduction {#introduction .unnumbered}
===============

Recently there have been many theoretical and experimental investigations of transport properties of$ v_{\bf p}$ is the x-component of the electron velocity, $t_0$ is the relaxation time, $f_1^{+}({\bf p}; {\bf
r})$ and $  f_1^{-}({\bf p}; {\bf r}) $ are nonequilibrium corrections to the Fermi distribution function $f_0$ for electrons with velocities directed towards the N-S boundary and away from it, ${\bf r} = (x,y,z)$, the brackets $ <...>_{\epsilon}$ designate the average over ${\bf p}$ at a given energy $\epsilon$.

Under the condition of a fixed current $j$ flowing through the system the electric field $\it E(x)$ in the normal part of the sample is determined by the local neutrality condition $$dj/dx = 0 \eqno A3$$ Below we find the voltage drop $\delta \Phi$ assuming the normal reflection probability $T_{\bf p} \ll 1$. Solving Boltzmann’s equation (A1) with the boundary condition (A2)


9, an off-shore environment is indicated generally by 10, wherein a sea-bed assembly 20 is submerged in water 15, and is coupled via one or more sea-bed pipelines 25 to a petrochemicals processing facility 30. The assembly 20 is alternatively, or additionally, coupled via the one or more pipelines 25 to a floating oil platform (not shown). The sea-bed assembly 20 is coupled via a bore hole 35, for example defined by a liner tube, to a subterranean anticline including oil and/or gas resources. In many situations, the sea-bed assembly 20 is more than 1 km deep in the water 15 and is potentially subject to pressure of 150 Bar or more. An environment experienced by the sea-bed assembly 20 is challenging for any type of sea-bed assemblyArsenal midfielder Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain Photo: Arsenal FC

Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain has described Arsenal’s FA Cup win as the highlight of his career and says the victory has increased his desire to win more silverware.

The England international sat out the 3-2 victory over Hull City at Wembley due to injury but says that he has been inspired by the occasion.

“It was a great day and that feeling of winning something has been the highlight of my career,” Oxlade-Chamberlain told the Sunday People.

Winning the FA Cup really does inspire you and make you hungry for more Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain

“I will definitely take that into the World Cup. We are entering into the most prestigious tournament in world football, a tournament that everyone dreams of winning.

“Winning the FA Cup really does inspire you and


change is needed

Detectability: can problematic code be automatically detected

Migration: to what extent can the code be migrated automatically

Estimating Impact

When in doubt, we inspect large bodies of code available to us and test the implementations in EAP builds to collect information about the expected impact of a change.

Proposals

When an issue has all the necessary details, it can be scheduled for review by the Language Committee. Approved proposals are to be implemented by the development team and shipped in the appropriate stable release.

Scope

Only features and components published as Fully Stable are in the scope of Language Committee. Besides, the Language Committee's scope is limited to the following:

The interop subsystem of the language: how foreign declarations are seen from Kotlin, and how Kotlin declarations are seen from other languages

Compatibility of binarysigned for Java clients, and the programmer that works with the same API in the Java code will be surprised by getting different result. While an undesirable situation, this is sometimes inevitable, and should not be considered a breaking change (it does not fall under the intuitive definition of one anyway).


      Opinion of the Court by Crothers, Justice.

       Sean F. Marrin, Grand Forks, ND, for plaintiff and appellee.

       Lawrence P. Kropp, Jamestown, ND, for Kelly Steffes and Tasha Rohrbach,
n/k/a Steffes, defendants and appellants.

       Fallon M. Kelly, Lisbon, ND, for Keith Steffes, defendant and appellant.
                  Nodak Mutual Insurance Company v. Steffes
                                    No. 20180359

 24,164 patients with type 1 diabetes aged \<21 years from the DPV database were used. The local ethics committee approved the study.

Mutation analysis {#s7}
-----------------

Thirty-nine patients with unknown *WFS1* genotype were screened for mutations. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes according to standard procedures. Exon 1 to 8 of the *WFS1* gene, including flanking intronic regions, were amplified by PCR and sequenced on an automated sequencer (ABI 3730, Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA). Identified mutations were compared with the Human Gene Mutation Database and the *WFS1* Gene Mutation and Polymorphism Database of the Kresge Hearing Research Institute.

Characterization of WSD and comparison with type 1 diabetes {#s8}
-----------------------------------------------------------

HbA~1c~ was measured by standardized methods, as established in the referring physician's hospital, and the patient's individual mean HbA~1c~ during the observation


with atonic bladder had urinary tract dilation and/or recurrent renal tract infections. Neurologic symptoms included learning difficulties (24%), coordination deficits (16%), ataxia (12%), dysarthria or aphasia (8%), electroencephalograph abnormalities (6%), mental or motor retardation (6%), and dysphagia (4%). Magnetic resonance imaging showed cortical atrophy in 18%. Symptoms of hypo- or hypergonadotropic hypogonadism occurred in 34%, including late puberty or pubertal arrest, abnormalities in menstrual bleeding, testicular atrophy with testosterone deficiency, and erectile dysfunction.

######

Symptoms of Wolfram syndrome: age at onset, prevalence, and symptom-free survival with regard to glucose control in WSD

                                                                                4.7 (3.2--6.2)    13 (9.7--16.3)       9.8 (7.4--12.2)   14.0 (12.1--15.9)     9.9 (6.4--13.4)       14 (10.2--17.8)
   Patients with a mean HbA~1c~ ≤7.5%


                            Missense + missense                **Novel** + **novel**

Novel mutations are indicated in boldface.

\*Putative splice mutation, not experimentally examined.

†Variant associated with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

‡Individual with only one detectable *WFS1* mutation.

Mutations were divided into three categories according to the predicted functional consequences on wolframin function ([Fig. 1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). Assuming that Wolfram syndrome results from a loss of *WFS1* function, patients were grouped as follows:Group 1: individuals carrying mutations with a predicted complete loss of function, including N-terminal nonsense and frameshift mutations;Group 2: individuals carrying mutations withBiodiesel production from yellow horn (Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge.) seed oil using ion exchange resin as heterogeneous catalyst.
In this study, biodiesel production from yellow horn (Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge.) seed oil using ion exchange resin as heterogeneous catalyst was investigated. After illustration of the mechanisms of transesterification reactions catalyzed by typical ion exchange resins, the factors affecting microwave-assisted transesterification process were studied. A high conversion yield of about 96% was achieved under optimal conditions using high alkaline anion exchange resins as catalyst. Analyzing the FAMEs composition by GC-MS and main physical-chemical properties demonstrated that the biodiesel product prepared from yellow horn seed oil was of high quality. Compared with conventional alkali catalyst, the outstanding characteristics of reusability and operational stability made the resin catalyst more predominant for biodiesel production. In


that said, I may or may not be writing these next several days, unless I have something worthy to share. I find that by not committing myself to writing each day, it will allow me to truly enjoy my time ‘off’ and will also keep me calm and ready for the class. I may however find that I miss touching base with you all and write just to write and say ‘hi’. After all – old habits are hard to break and with my blog being posted in so many different places, I enjoy hearing from the many different followers. As always, you all have a choice as to whether you read or not. :)

I wish you all a wonderful Friday. May you enjoy your first weekend ofthese two cases together.
        We believe – well, our contention is that the motion was not properly filed,
therefore not giving us the adequate and the proper notice.
        So at this time, we’re asking that the trial – that we be given the opportunity
to have a continuance.

[THE COURT]: And the State’s response?

[PROSCUTOR]: Well, it is true that the motions weren’t filed before today. I
hand-delivered copies of the State’s intent to join the offenses, hand-delivered
copies of those notices to [defense counsel] back in January, on January 26th, I
believe, is the day that’s on those.
        It is true that copies were not then placed inside the State’s file, but I


range of reasonable professional assistance and that such conduct might be

sound trial strategy, we must conclude, in light of an otherwise silent record, that [Lewis] failed to

meet his burden of showing that his trial counsel’s assistance was ineffective.” Ex parte Varelas,

45 S.W.3d at 632.

       Further, Lewis has not shown how counsel’s performance prejudiced him. Without

providing reasoned argument, Lewis simply asserts that had counsel introduced the letters and

affidavits, “there is a reasonable probability that the result of the proceeding would have been

different.” However, there is simply nothing in the record demonstrating a reasonable probability

that the result of the proceeding would have been different but for trial counsel’s asserted

deficiencies. The State introduced corroborating evidence independent of Arges’s testimony.

This evidence included photographs depicting Arges’s injuriesand Coulson’s testimony. Lewis

does not contend that counsel should have objected to this evidence, or that counsel was

ineffective because he did not do so. Nor does Lewis contend that the evidence outlined above

was inadmissible.

       In light of the foregoing, we conclude that Lewis has not shown that his counsel provided

ineffective assistance. See Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687-88, 104 S.Ct. at 2064-65.

                                                 19
       Lewis’s second issue is overruled.


                                      CONCLUSION

       Having overruled all five of Lewis’s issues, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

February 19, 2014
                                             YVONNE T. RODRIGUEZ, Justice

Before McClure, C.J., Rivera, and Rodriguez, JJ.

(Do Not Publish)

            Q:

Where will the ball land?

Given a string where the first line contains spaces and one period (., the "ball"), followed by lines containing spaces, forward slashes (/), and backslashes (\), determine what column the ball will land in after falling from its starting position. Each / moves it to the left by 1 column and each \ moves it to the right by 1 column.
Sample input
    .
  /   \  \
    /   /
 \   \/  \
   \   /\
    \ /\  \
     \    /

Sample output
The ball starts in column 5, hits the / on line 3, then the three \'s


Press Release 12 December 2016

12th December 2016 8:54 pm

Scottish Friends of Palestine acknowledge the contribution made by Liz Cameron to the civic life of Glasgow during her long career as a councillor and Bailie for the City of Glasgow. We note the expressions of confidence and appreciation made in the media and elsewhere with regard to this long career. It is with regret that Scottish Friends of Palestine finds itself at variance with some of the opinion expressed.

When a member of public raises concerns with Scottish Friends of Palestine regarding the public, online profile and postings of Cllr Cameron, Executive Member for Children, Young People and Lifelong Learning – particularly her stated admiration and support for the state of Israel – then we are duty bound to raisewhile,” the mom said.

Joniec had a word of caution for parents about the toy, which originally was designed as a therapeutic tool for kids with ADHD and autism.

“Fidget spinners are the current craze so they are widely distributed. Kids of all ages may be getting them, but not all spinners come with age-appropriate warnings,” she said.

She pointed out that the bushings pop out easily and can pose a potential choking hazard for young children.

The twirling toys have become so popular lately that they’ve been banned in some schools.


Words such as freedom and security invite abstraction until reality intrudes. There is no denying that an alleged plot to behead a pedestrian on a city street is a threat to security. It is also a threat to freedom, as Prime Minister Tony Abbott observed in Parliament this week, ''the freedom to walk the streets unharmed and to sleep safe in our beds at night''. But there is a delicate balance to preserve in Australia's democracy. Overly zealous police or security agents, given too much power without sufficient oversight, can pose a threat to people's freedom. Ask Mohamed Haneef, the Indian doctor detained in 2007 for almost two weeks without charge, accused of terrorism, vilified by having his visa cancelled on character grounds, only to be found towent extinct before the new settlers arrived. Living in small isolated populations leaves people vulnerable to disease and environmental catastrophe. One such event could have been the Toba eruption which had considerable environmental impact in South Asia. Could that have played a role in the demise of older Homo sapiens groups in Asia? It would be interesting to see if there is archaeological evidence of an overlap between the two groups of modern humans anywhere.

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ABOUT THIS BLOG

I am a Sedimentary Geologist. On Rapid Uplift I write mostly about topics within the geosciences, but sometimes on biological evolution and environmental issues. I like to travel and in my free time I teach 12 year old kids soccer and rugby.


[All-night polygraphic recordings in the child with suspected epileptic seizures, in spite of normal routine and post-sleep deprivation EEGs (author's transl)].
Normal standard EEGs and normal or borderline EEGs after sleep deprivation in children with one or several suspected epileptic seizures are relatively frequent. All-night polygraphic recordings were performed on 31 children, aged 3-11, who fall into this category, in order to demonstrate epileptiform activity. Three of the recordings were normal, whereas 8 were borderline and 20 showed unequivocal epileptiform activity. The rate of sleep activation is discussed according to the types of epilepsies, the age at the first seizure, the frequency of the seizures, and the position of the seizures within the sleep-waking cycle."location",
		},
	}
	cache, _ := cloud.newRouteTableCache()
	cloud.rtCache = cache

	expectedTable := network.RouteTable{
		Name:     &cloud.RouteTableName,
		Location: &cloud.Location,
	}

	err := cloud.createRouteTableIfNotExists("clusterName", &cloudprovider.Route{TargetNode: "node", DestinationCIDR: "1.2.3.4/16"})
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("unexpected error create if not exists route table: %v", err)
		t.FailNow()
	}

	table := fake.FakeStore[cloud.ResourceGroup][cloud.RouteTableName]
	if *table.Location != *expectedTable.Location {
		t.Errorf("mismatch: %s vs %s", *table.Location, *expectedTable.Location)
	}
	if *table.Name != *expectedTable.Name {
		t.Errorf("mismatch: %s vs %s", *table.Name, *expectedTable.Name)
	}
	if len(fake.Calls) != 2 || fake.Calls[0] != "Get" || fake.Calls[1] != "CreateOrUpdate" {
		t.Errorf("unexpected calls create if not exists, exists: %v", fake.Calls)
	}
}

func TestCreateRouteTable(t *testing.T) {
	fake := newFakeRouteTablesClient()
	cloud := &Cloud{
		RouteTablesClient: fake,
		Config: Config{
			ResourceGroup:  "foo",
			RouteTableName: "bar",
			Location:       "location",
		},
	}
	cache, _ := cloud.newRouteTableCache()
	cloud.rtCache = cache

	expectedTable := network.RouteTable{
		Name:     &cloud.RouteTableName,
		Location: &cloud.Location,
	}

	err := cloud.createRouteTable()
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("unexpected error in creating route table: %v", err)
		t.FailNow()
	}

	table := fake.FakeStore["foo"]["bar"]
	if *table.Location != *expectedTable.Location {
		t.Errorf("mismatch: %s vs %s", *table.Location,


= NO;
		dispatch_resume(readSource);
	}
}

- (void)cancelReadSource
{
	HTTPLogVerbose(@"%@[%p]: Canceling readSource", THIS_FILE, self);

	dispatch_source_cancel(readSource);

	// Cancelling a dispatch source doesn't
	// invoke the cancel handler if the dispatch source is paused.

	if (readSourceSuspended)
	{
		readSourceSuspended = NO;
		dispatch_resume(readSource);
	}
}

- (BOOL)openFileAndSetupReadSource
{
	HTTPLogTrace();

	fileFD = open([filePath UTF8String], (O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
	if (fileFD == NULL_FD)
	{
		HTTPLogError(@"%@: Unable to open file. filePath: %@", THIS_FILE, filePath);

		return NO;
	}

	HTTPLogVerbose(@"%@[%p]: Open fd[%i] -> %@", THIS_FILE, self, fileFD, filePath);

	readQueue = dispatch_queue_create("HTTPAsyncFileResponse", NULL);
	readSource = dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_READ, fileFD, 0, readQueue);

	dispatch_source_set_event_handler(readSource, ^{

		HTTPLogTrace2(@"%@: eventBlock - fd[%i]", THIS_FILE, fileFD);

		// Determine how much data we should read.
		//
		// It is OK if we ask to read more bytes than exist in the file.
		// It is NOT OK to over-allocate the buffer.

		unsigned long long _bytesAvailableOnFD = dispatch_source_get_data(readSource);

		UInt64 _bytesLeftInFile = fileLength - readOffset;

		NSUInteger bytesAvailableOnFD;
		NSUInteger bytesLeftInFile;

		bytesAvailableOnFD = (_bytesAvailableOnFD > NSUIntegerMax) ? NSUIntegerMax : (NSUInteger)_bytesAvailableOnFD;
		bytesLeftInFile    = (_bytesLeftInFile    > NSUIntegerMax) ?NSUIntegerMax : (NSUInteger)_bytesLeftInFile;

		NSUInteger bytesLeftInRequest = readRequestLength - readBufferOffset;

		NSUInteger bytesLeft = MIN(bytesLeftInRequest, bytesLeftInFile);

		NSUInteger bytesToRead = MIN(bytesAvailableOnFD, bytesLeft);

		// Make sure buffer is big enough for read request.
		// Do not over-allocate.

		if (readBuffer == NULL || bytesToRead > (readBufferSize - readBufferOffset))
		{
			readBufferSize = bytesToRead;
			readBuffer = reallocf(readBuffer, (size_t)bytesToRead);

			if (readBuffer == NULL)
			{
				HTTPLogError(@"%@[%p]: Unable to allocate buffer", THIS_FILE, self);

				[self pauseReadSource];
				[self abort];

				return;
			}
		}

		// Perform the read

		HTTPLogVerbose(@"%@[%p]: Attempting to read %lu bytes from file", THIS_FILE, self, (unsigned long)bytesToRead);

		ssize_t result = read(fileFD, readBuffer + readBufferOffset, (size_t)bytesToRead);

		// Check the results
		if (result < 0)
		{
			HTTPLogError(@"%@: Error(%i) reading file(%@)", THIS_FILE, errno, filePath);

			[self pauseReadSource];
			[self abort];
		}
		else if (result == 0)
		{
			HTTPLogError(@"%@: Read EOF on file(%@)", THIS_FILE, filePath);

			[self pauseReadSource];
			[self abort];
		}
		else // (result > 0)
		{
			HTTPLogVerbose(@"%@[%p]: Read %lu bytes from file", THIS_FILE, self, (unsigned long)result);

			readOffset += result;
			readBufferOffset += result;

			[self pauseReadSource];
			[self processReadBuffer];
		}

	});

	int theFileFD = fileFD;
	#if !OS_OBJECT_USE_OBJC
	dispatch_source_t theReadSource = readSource;
	#endif

	dispatch_source_set_cancel_handler(readSource, ^{

		// Do


*in vitro* NDF digestibility (IVNDFD) were determined after 48 h of incubation by method the Tilley and Terry \[[@b16-ajas-19-0308]\] using an Ankom Daisy (Ankom Technology, USA).

Fermentation characteristics of silage
--------------------------------------

Silage pH and ammonia-N were measured using pH meter (SevenEasy, Mettler Toledo, Greifensee, Switzerland) and the colorimetric method described by Chaney and Marbach \[[@b17-ajas-19-0308]\], respectively. The silage extraction was centrifuged at 5,645×*g* for 15 min and collected the supernatant for lactate and VFA analyses. The concentrations of lactate and VFA were determined using HPLC (L-2200, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan) fitted with a UV detector (L-2400; Hitachi, Japan) and a column (Metacarb 87H; Varian, Palo Alto, CA, USA) according to the method described by Muck and Dickerson \[[@b18-ajas-19-0308]\].

Microbial counts
----------------

Silage extract (first dilution) from 90 d of ensiled silage was continued in severalinoculants, while the lowest was in FD-est inoculant (p\<0.05; 0.20% and 0.18% vs 0.10%). The highest lactate concentration was found in AT inoculant, followed by CON, AT-m, and FD inoculants, while the lowest concentration was in FD-est inoculant (p\<0.05; 2.08% vs 1.23%, 1.42%, and 1.41% vs 0.73%). The highest acetate concentration was in FD-est inoculant, followed by AT inoculant, while the lowest was in CON (p\<0.05; 1.64% vs 0.97% vs 0.61%). The acetate concentration of FD silage was similar to CON and AT-m silages. The concentrations of propionate and butyrate were not detected in the present study. Silage inoculated with FD-est had the lowest lactate to acetate ratio, while the highest ratio was in AT inoculant (p\<0.05; 0.44 vs 2.14). Among the wild type inoculants, AT inoculant produced


was detected in all treatments, except FD-est inoculant (p\<0.05; 6.45, 6.49, 6.56, and 6.20 log10 cfu/g vs not detected). Inactivation of antifungal activity in AT-m inoculant had lower LAB count (p = 0.004) than in AT inoculant, whereas inactivation of esterase activity in FD-est inoculant had lower yeast growth (p\<0.001) than in FD inoculant.

Rumen fermentation kinetics
---------------------------

Degradation of fraction A was not affected by inoculant applications ([Table 5](#t5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table"}). Degradations of fraction B (p\<0.05; 8.10 vs 7.00, 7.23, and 7.24 vs 6.01 mL/g) and A+B (p\<0.05; 8.32 vs 7.07, 7.34, and 7.39 vs 6.15 mL/g) were highest in FD inoculant, followed by AT, AT-m, and FD-est inoculants, and then in CON. The degradation rate of potentially degradable fraction and lag phase were not affected by selected inoculants. Among the wildlower butyrate concentration (p\<0.05; 8.91%, 8.69%, 8.95%, and 8.46% vs 10.9%) than CON. The other VFA profiles were not affected by selected inoculants. Among the wild type inoculants, silage inoculated with FD resulted in higher total VFA concentration (p = 0.026) than CON and AT inoculant. Inactivation of antifungal did not affect rumen fermentation indices, while inactivation of esterase activity in FD-est inoculant had lower total VFA concentration (p = 0.005) than FD inoculant.

DISCUSSION
==========

The chemical composition of rye forage in the present study had higher SC such as NDF, ADF, and HEMI concentrations than rye forage harvested at the heading stage (74.4% vs 60.2%, 46.2% vs 35.9%, and 28.2% vs 24.3%, respectively) \[[@b22-ajas-19-0308]\]. This might be due to the different maturity stage, which was harvested at dough stage


wild type of *Leuc. holzapfelii* 5H4 produced esterase activity in rye silage harvested at dough stage, while antifungal activity in *L. brevis* 100DB could not be confirmed due to the absence of mold in all silages.

This research was performed with the support of "Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science & Technology Development (Project No. PJ011012032017)" Rural Development Administration, Korea.

**CONFLICT OF INTEREST**

We certify that there is no conflict of interest with any financial organization regarding the material discussed in the manuscript.

######

Chemical compositions and *in vitro* digestibility of rye forage before ensiled (%, dry matter)

  Item                                      6.12                                               0.163   0.018   0.024   0.259
  Neutral detergent fiber   76.3[ab](#tfn5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table-fn"}        76.3[ab](#tfn5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table-fn"}   77.9[a](#tfn5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table-fn"}    75.4[b](#tfn5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table-fn"}    74.5[b](#tfn5-ajas-19-0308){ref-type="table-fn"}   0.691   0.350   0.127   0.079
  Acid detergent fiber      47.8


gone into publicly shaming smokers, and they can't figure out a way around that stigma that involves still enjoying themselves.

On the other hand, if you were stupid enough to start smoking, then you damn well ought to pay the piper when it comes to quitting cold turkey.

Herr Morgenstern:Can someone explain to me like I'm three why ecigs are bad for you? Aside from the obvious chemical addiction, that is?

Nicotine IS a poison. It restricts your bloodvessels, so a high concentration (such as in that E-cig fluid) will kill you or the ususpecting child if ingested.

BTW, if you wanna kill someone, then put a pack of cigarettes in water and let it sit for a few hours. Then filter the tobacco and paper from the water. Then somehow getcould get the space on my desk back that they're taking up.

But the worst thing about e-cigs is they're not actually cigarettes. There's nothing like setting actual tobacco on fire and smoking it. It's the shizzit and some vaporized nicotine doesn't even come close to that experience,

And the addiction is what really sucks. When I was growing up all I heard was "smoking is bad". Of course I ignored that, but did anyone ever once say "smoking is addictive"? No!

Herr Morgenstern:Can someone explain to me like I'm three why ecigs are bad for you? Aside from the obvious chemical addiction, that is?

Because addiction is bad! What's in the e-cig vials is unregulated!(1)No safety studies!(2)

1. most are marketed in Europe where there are already requirements2. which they oppose doing.


active on the Internet. Let this be a lesson to everyone! Don't tangle with Public Savant! He'll bury you under a blizzard of peer review citations and make you look like a fool!

http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0446.html

It is a poison. An insecticide by the CDC's view of it.

You guys know this argument is completely silly, right? Yes, nicotine is a poison. So are half the other things in your house.

What did all the haters think people were going to do when they made smoking practically impossible? Quit cold turkey overnight and just suffer because it's what they deserve?

I think this is about punishment for "poor choices", and the anti-smokers want smokers to suffer because they lost someone to smoking and it hurt their feelings. Or they had to smell smoke and itIntroduction {#Sec1}
============

Cells are permanently sensing the signals from the extracellular medium to adapt their identity and their actions to the local environment. The sensors of these signals are membrane or cytoplasmic receptors, which can specifically bind signaling molecules, such as growth factors or steroid hormones. Upon activation, transient signaling complexes are assembled and signal transduction is accomplished through consecutive steps of stimulatory and inhibitory post translational modifications of effectors, involving mainly phosphorylation and ubiquitination^[@CR1]--[@CR3]^. One of the final outcomes is the regulation of the activity of specific transcriptional complexes. A striking example is ERα, a nuclear receptor that responds to both estrogen and other signal transduction pathways to regulate the expression of target genes as transcription factor^[@CR4]^. A plethora of enzymes that modify signal transducers have been described^[@CR2]^.


(Supplementary Fig. [3a](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). We found that expression levels of Vps-C components increase in third-instar larvae (Supplementary Fig. [3b](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}), a specific stage during fly development that is associated with a strong activity of the ecdysone signaling pathway. Indeed, the downregulation of Vps-C components strongly decreased the expression of ecdysone receptor targets (Supplementary Fig. [3c--f](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). Hence, this argues that in flies the HOPS/CORVET complexes rather than an independent activity of Vps11/18 are necessary for ecdysone signaling.

For further mechanistic studies, we decided to focus on the unexpected regulation of certain pathways by Vps11/18 in an E3 ubiquitin ligase-dependent way. We chose ERα as a model transcription factor because it is well established as a target of many signal transduction pathways^[@CR4],[@CR7]^. We found that repression of ERα is a specific activity of Vps11/18 as thedownregulated at the protein level by prolonged expression of Vps11/18 in HEK293T and MDA-MB-134 cells (Fig. [5d](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"} and Supplementary Fig. [6a](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}), suggesting that PELP1 is specifically targeted by Vps11/18. It is important to note that except for ERα, which was ectopically expressed in HEK293T cells, all proteins of the membrane ERα complex are endogenously present in both cell lines. A ubiquitination assay with PELP1 and BCAR1 showed that PELP1 is ubiquitinated by overexpressed Vps11/18, but BCAR1 is not (Fig. [5e](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}). As PELP1 is known to be SUMOylated^[@CR47]^, we used a mutant of the SUMOylation site of PELP1, but this did not affect the regulation of ERα by Vps11/18 (Supplementary Fig. [6b](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). We also tested if SUMOylation is more generally involved by using a dominant-negative mutant of UBC9, the universalSUMO conjugase^[@CR33]^, but its


an extended period of 6 days. **e** Immunoblots of immunoprecipitated ubiquitinated proteins. Extracts from HEK293T cells overexpressing Vps11/18 along with HA-tagged ubiquitin were immunoprecipitated with an HA antibody and probed either for endogenous PELP1 (left) or BCAR1 (right). A control immunoprecipitation was performed in parallel with a control IgG (Ctrl IP). **f** ERα reporter assays with HEK293T cells overexpressing Vps11/18 along with wild-type (Wt) PELP1 or the indicated point mutants of PELP1. **g** In vivo ubiquitination assays as in **e** with exogenously expressed wild-type and mutant PELP1 as indicated. **h** Luciferase reporter assays for PR in HEK293T cells overexpressing Vps11/18 along with wild-type or mutant PELP1 (mean ± s.e.m. with *n* = 3 biologically independent experiments). P4, progesterone. **i** Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the mRNA levels of the ERα target gene *GREB1*and the goat polyclonal anti-Vps16 (C-17, sc-86939, discontinued) were from Santa Cruz Biotechnologies (all diluted 1/200 for immunoblots); the rabbit polyclonal antisera against PELP1/MNAR (A300-180A) and BCAR/p130Cas (A301-667A) were from Bethyl Laboratories (all diluted 1/500 for immunoblots); the mouse monoclonal anti-GAPDH (6C5, ab8245) was from Abcam (diluted 1/30,000 for immunoblots); the mouse monoclonal anti-HA.11 (16B12, MMS-101P) was from Biolegend (for immunoprecipitations, 2 µg of antibody was used for 2 mg of proteins); the rabbit polyclonal antisera against Vps33A (PA545268), p-ERα (Ser167, PA537570) and p-ERα (Tyr537, PA537571), the mouse monoclonal antibody against Vps18 (4E9, MA522391) were from Thermo Fisher Scientific (all diluted 1/500 for immunoblots; for immunoprecipitations, 2 µg of anti-Vps18 antibody were used for 2 mg of proteins); the rabbit polyclonal antiserum against PKA substrates (P-(S/T), 9621), the rabbit monoclonal antibody against


added to the lysates and vigorously mixed by vortexing. Organic and aqueous phases were separated by centrifugation at 10,000 × *g* for 5 min and the top phases were collected. RNA was precipitated by the addition of absolute isopropanol and a centrifugation at 16,000 × *g* for 20 min at 4 °C. RNA pellets were washed with 80% ethanol and centrifuged at 16,000 × *g* for 5 min at 4 °C. The pellets were dried at room temperature and resuspended in nuclease-free water. RNA concentrations, and the 260/280 and 260/230 ratios were measured with a Nanodrop.

Reverse-transcription and quantitative PCR {#Sec21}
------------------------------------------

RNA extracts were digested with RNase-free DNase (Promega) according to the manufacturer's instructions. 400 ng RNA were reverse-transcribed to cDNA with random primers (Promega), GoScript buffer (Promega) and reverse-transcriptase (Promega) according to the manufacturer's instructions. cDNAs were mixed with the GoTaqwith 0.2% Tween-20 (TBS-T) for 30 min and incubated overnight at 4 °C with a primary antibody. Membranes were washed thrice with TBS-T and incubated for 2 h at room temperature with a secondary antibody coupled to horse radish peroxidase (Dako). After five washes of the membranes with TBS-T, protein bands were visualized with ECL (Enhanced ChemiLuminescence, Advansta). Uncropped scans are available for all the blots in the Source Data file.

Luciferase assays {#Sec24}
-----------------

Cells were seeded in white medium and transfected with PEI with an expression vector for ERα, GR, or PR for the experiments assessing activities of these pathways, a luciferase reporter plasmid and pRL-CMV. After 18 h, the medium was changed to fresh white medium and cells were treated for 24 h with hormones or inhibitors where indicated. Cells were then lysed


and volunteers at Catholic churches in Woodbridge, West Haven and Milford, as well as at Holy Infant.

Dargan said he thinks the anti-abuse initiative is necessary. Like many other Catholic parishes nationwide, Holy Infant has the services of dozens of local volunteers to teach religious education to youths.

"Anything that it takes to protect the kids, Im in favor of," Dargan said. "This is the worst crisis in the Churchs history. If you had told me a few years ago that this kind of activity was going on to the extent that it has been exposed, Id have said you were hallucinating."

Dargan said that even before the Hartford diocese launched the safety initiative, he wasnt aware of a groundswell among parishioners for more strict oversight of workers and volunteers.

"If afamily members may provide a scaffold within the basolateral domain to assemble adherens junctions. Loss of function of *let-413* and *scribble* genes disrupts epithelial organization and leads to abnormality in adherens junctions and cell polarity.^[@bib55]^ Erbin interacts with cell adhesion proteins and is colocalized with p0071 at the cell--cell contacts and lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells. Disruption of the interaction between Erbin and p0071 impairs integrity of epithelial cell monolayer, implicating a potential role of Erbin in cell adhesion and polarization formation.^[@bib8]^ In our study, we demonstrate that Erbin deficiency in cervical cancer cells induces anoikis resistance both *in vitro* and *in vivo*, and knockdown of Erbin augments the effects of IL-6 on STAT3 activation and anoikis resistance. These data suggest that a IL-6/STAT3/Erbin loop exerts critical


cervical cancer tissues, suggesting that loss of Erbin may contribute to malignant progression of human cervical cancer.

In summary, our study demonstrates for the first time that Erbin negatively modulates STAT3 activation in cervical cancer cells. Loss of Erbin magnifies IL-6-triggered STAT3 activation, endows cervical cancer cells with resistance to anoikis and facilitates malignant progression in human cervical cancer xenograft model.

Materials and methods
=====================

Cell culture and treatment
--------------------------

The human cervical cancer cell lines HeLa, SiHa, C33A, CaSki and human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). All cell lines were cultured in Dulbecco\'s modified Eagle\'s medium (DMEM) (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% FBS (Hyclone, Logan, UT, USA). For treatment with IL-6 (Cell Signaling, Danvers, MA, USA) or ISO (Sigma, St Louis, MO,implantation, the apoptotic rates of the tumor cells from peritoneal cavity were determined by FACS analysis of CFSE and Annexin V-phycoerythrin double-positive cells. (**e**) In all, 5 × 10^6^ HeLa/NC and HeLa/Erbin-sh cells were implanted into the peritoneal cavity of nude mice. After implantation for 56 days, the peritoneal cavities were dissected and photographed. (**f**) The expression of Erbin in human cervical cancer tissues was analyzed by immunohistochemistry with the antibody against Erbin using a tissue microarray containing cervical cancer and normal cervical tissues.](oncsis201318f6){#fig6}

[^1]: These authors contributed equally to this work.


// Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)

// Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
// Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Bruno Lalande, Paris, France.
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Mateusz Loskot, London, UK.

// Parts of Boost.Geometry are redesigned from Geodan's Geographic Library
// (geolib/GGL), copyright (c) 1995-2010 Geodan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
// Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

#ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_MULTI_CORE_IS_AREAL_HPP
#define BOOST_GEOMETRY_MULTI_CORE_IS_AREAL_HPP

#include <boost/geometry/core/is_areal.hpp>

#endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_MULTI_CORE_IS_AREAL_HPP
nursing practice.

The Principles of Clinical Pharmacology Course at the NIH Clinical Center trains scholars and researchers in the clinical pharmacologic aspects of contemporary drug development and utilization. Since 1998, more than 10,000 individuals have taken the lecture-based course. The FNIH supported this program from 2009-2015.

The Heart Truth® is a national awareness campaign for women about heart disease, sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), part of the National Institutes of Health. Heart disease is the leading cause of death for American women. Yet many women still do not take heart disease seriously or personally.


speaks to jurisdiction

over a particular case, not subject-matter jurisdiction.” (Emphasis sic.) Id. at ¶ 22.

Errors in that invocation “cause[] a judgment to be voidable rather than void.” Id. at

19, citing Pratts at ¶ 12.

       {¶10} The third strand, personal jurisdiction, refers to the principle that the

“Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

requires that a valid judgment imposing a personal obligation or duty in favor of the

plaintiff may be entered only by a court having jurisdiction over the person of the

defendant.” Meadows v. Meadows, 73 Ohio App.3d 316, 319, 596 N.E.2d 1146 (3d

Dist.1992), citing Pennoyer v. Neff, 95 U.S. 714, 24 L.Ed. 565 (1877), and Internatl.

Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 66 S.Ct. 154, 90 L.Ed. 95“[A]mendment of the

pleadings as may be necessary to cause them to conform to the evidence and to raise

these issues may be made upon motion * * * at any time, even after judgment.”

Civ.R. 15(B). We thus know that the rule allows for belated amendments, but the

language of subsection (B) fails to answer the question at hand.

                                            7
                     OHIO FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS


         9
                      OHIO FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS

       {¶19} The Partial Agreed Judgment invoked Civ.R. 54(B)’s “no just reason

for delay” language, suggesting the intent for the judgment to be final

notwithstanding the persistence of certain remaining claims. As explained by Miller

v. First Internatl. Fid. & Trust Bldg., Ltd., 113 Ohio St.3d 474, 2007-Ohio-2457, 866

N.E.2d 1059, ¶ 10: “It is only in cases in which fewer than all the claims or fewer than

all the parties are disposed of in the entry that the phrase ‘no just reason for delay’

has meaning.” While it contained some internalinconsistency as far as the total

amount of damages, one could search the Partial Agreed Judgment in vain for any

determination of the amount of collection costs, including attorney fees, sought by

the original complaint. But it did resolve both counts in the complaint, so what

remained?

       {¶20} WBCMT answers by pointing to Chatfield and Woods Sack Co., Inc. v.

Nusekabel, 1st Dist. Hamilton No. C-980315, 1999 WL 960782 (Oct. 22, 1999), for

the proposition that the number of formal counts of a complaint does not necessarily

equate to the number of claims subject to disposition when considering finality for

purposes of appeal. In Chatfield, the underlying complaint brought counts for a

money judgment under a promissory note and for foreclosure on the mortgage. Id.

at *2. Given the context of the


  Nevertheless, upon a review of the record below, keeping in mind the

somewhat unusual procedural posture (with the trial court directing specific

questions for the parties to answer), we are comfortable that WBCMT raised this

point by explaining that the Thompson Defendants had sought dismissal based on

personal jurisdiction but no other jurisdictional grounds, and that they failed to

claim prejudice by proceeding before the trial court (i.e., submitting to the trial

court’s jurisdiction over the case).

         {¶32} Having concluded that WBCMT did not waive its waiver argument, we

turn to it now. It requires a study of the nature and characteristics of jurisdiction

over the case—as the briefing, history below, and extant case law all suggest that this

subject is prone to confusion and conflation. judgment void. The court characterized this improper referral as a

“procedural irregularity” that impacts jurisdiction over the case rather than subject-

matter jurisdiction. Id. at ¶ 15. Consistent with the distinction between the two

doctrines, it held that failure “to preserve the error at the trial level * * * waive[s] all

but plain error.” Id. at ¶ 13. The court even went so far as to enunciate a “duty of a

complaining party seeking review [of jurisdiction over the case] to object in the trial

court and timely preserve the error for appeal * * *.” Id. at ¶ 15.

       {¶35} In Barnes v. Univ. Hosps. of Cleveland, 119 Ohio St.3d 173, 2008-

Ohio-3344, 893 N.E.2d 142, the court considered whether a retired, appointed judge

had authority to hear