of Theorem \[thm:numberfieldEll\] we have $a \in {{\mathbb Z}}$ with $|a| \leq 2\sqrt{Nv}$ and $$a = {{\rm tr}}(\operatorname{Frob}_v| \operatorname{T}_p(E)) \equiv \chi_1(\operatorname{Frob}_v) + \chi_2(\operatorname{Frob}_v) \mod p.$$ We distinguish the two cases and argue similarly to the proof of Theorem \[thm:numberfieldEll\].

1.  If $E_p^{\rm ss} = {\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p$, then $$1+ Nv - a \equiv 0 \mod p.$$

2.  If $E_p^{\rm ss} = \chi \oplus \chi^2$ with $\chi^3 = \epsilon_p$, then $$(Nv +(Nv)^2) + 3 a \cdot Nv - a^3 \equiv  \big(\chi(\operatorname{Frob}_v)^2 + \chi(\operatorname{Frob}_v)\big)^3 - a^3 \equiv   0 \mod p.$$

We finally exploit assumption (a), so that $Nv = 3$ and $|a| \leq 3$. The constraints in the two cases now are

1.  $p$ divides one of $4-a \in\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}$,

2.  $p$ divides one of $12 + 9a - a^3 \in \{12,by Corollary \[cor:detS3\] and this was excluded.

Quadratic twists
----------------

For an elliptic curve $E/k$ and a character $$\tau : \operatorname{Gal}_k \to \{\pm 1\} \subseteq \operatorname{Aut}(E)$$ we denote by $E^\tau$ the quadratic twist of $E$ by $\tau$. The $p$-torsion of the twist $E^\tau$ is given by $(E^\tau)_p = E_p \otimes \tau$ as a $\operatorname{Gal}_k$-module.

\[cor:quadratictwist\] Let $k$ be a number field and let $E/k$ be an elliptic curve.

1.  Let $p \geq 3$ be a fixed prime number. Then among the quadratic twists of $E$ there are at most $3$ twists $E^\tau$ such that $\operatorname{H}^1_{\operatorname{div}}(k,E^\tau)$ is not $p$-divisible in $\operatorname{H}^1(k,E^\tau)$.

2.  For all but a finite number of quadratic twists $E^\tau$ of $E$ the group $\operatorname{H}^1_{\operatorname{div}}(k,E^\tau)$ is $p$-divisible in $\operatorname{H}^1(k,E^\tau)$ for all $p \geq 3$.

\(1) We verify the conditions of Theorem \[thm:localglobaldivforellipticcurves\] for almost


assume that $E_p$ is reducible and that condition (2) of Theorem \[thm:localglobaldivforellipticcurves\] fails. If a non-trivial twist $E^\tau$ also fails condition (2), then twisting by $\tau$ either preserves ${\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p$ or $\chi \oplus \chi^2$ with $\chi^3 = \epsilon_p$, or it transforms one to the other. In any case, the character $\tau \not= {\mathbf{1}}$ is one of the following list

1.  $({\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p) \otimes \tau \cong {\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p$: then $\tau = \epsilon_p$,

2.  $(\chi \oplus \chi^2) \otimes \tau \cong  \chi \oplus \chi^2$: then $\tau = \chi= \epsilon_p$,

3.  $({\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p) \otimes \tau \cong \chi \oplus \chi^2$: then $\tau = \chi = \epsilon_p$ or $\tau = \chi^2 = \epsilon_p^2$,

4.  $(\chi \oplus \chi^2) \otimes \tau \cong {\mathbf{1}}\oplus \epsilon_p$: then $\tau = \chi = \epsilon_p$ or $\tau = \chi^2 = \epsilon_p^2$.

Inthe action on $\operatorname{T}_3(E)$, and a posteriori also the action on $E_{3^n}$. Since $E/{{\mathbb Q}}$ has good reduction outside $v \mid 30$, the character $\chi_E$ is unramified outside $2,3,5$.

\[lem:1\] The character $\chi_E$ is surjective onto the $1$-units $U^1_R = 1+(\zeta_3 -1)R \subset R^\ast$.

First, the action is via a $3$-group since $E_{3^n}$ has a filtration with quotients $$E_{3^{m+1}}/E_{3^m} \cong E_3,$$ which over ${{\mathbb Q}}(\zeta_3)$ is further filtered with trivial quotients by . So the action is unipotent and therefore through a $3$-group. Hence $\chi_E$ takes values in $U^1_R$. The group of $1$-units has the structure $$U^1_R \cong \mu_3 \times {{\mathbb Z}}_3 \times {{\mathbb Z}}_3.$$ By Nakayama’s Lemma it suffices to check the surjectivity of $$\operatorname{im}(\chi_E) {\twoheadrightarrow}U^1_R/(U^1_R)^3.$$ A computation reveals that the image of $U^1_R$ in $(R/9R)^\ast$ is killed by


subgroup defined by $$0 \to \operatorname{H}^1_!(V,E_{3^n}) \to \operatorname{H}^1_!(U,E_{3^n}) \to \bigoplus_{v \in U \setminus V} \operatorname{H}^1_{{{\rm nr}}}(k_v,E_{3^n}).$$ So we have to find a $V \subset U$ such that the Selmer curve that generates $\operatorname{H}^1_!(U,E_{3^n})$ does not die in $$\operatorname{H}^1_{{{\rm nr}}}(k_v,E_{3^n}) = E_{3^n}/(\operatorname{Frob}_v-1)E_{3^n}$$ upon evaluating a representing cocycle in the Frobenius $\operatorname{Frob}_v$.

Here we have to recall, where the cocycles take their values: we have a surjection $$\langle 2,3,5 \rangle = {{\mathbb Z}}[1/30]^\ast/({{\mathbb Z}}[1/30]^\ast)^3 = \operatorname{H}^1(U,\mu_3) {\twoheadrightarrow}\operatorname{H}^1(U,E_3)$$ and the Selmer curve is represented by the class of $6$, it means that evaluation in Frobenius takes values in the $\mu_3 \subset E_3 \subset E_{3^n}$. Now, a first conditon for non-trivial value is that $\mu_3$ does survive in $$E_3/(\operatorname{Frob}_v -1)E_3.$$ But if $\operatorname{Frob}_v$ acts non-trivially on $E_3$, then the coinvariants are a properInteraction between orexin A and bone morphogenetic protein system on progesterone biosynthesis by rat granulosa cells.
The involvement of orexins in reproductive function has been gradually uncovered. However, the functional role of orexins in ovarian steroidogenesis remains unclear. In the present study, we investigated the effects of orexin A on ovarian steroidogenesis by using rat primary granulosa cells that express both OX1 and OX2 receptors for orexins. Treatment with orexin A enhanced progesterone, but not estradiol, biosynthesis induced by FSH, whereas it did not affect basal levels of progesterone or estradiol. In accordance with the effects on steroidogenesis, orexin A increased the mRNA levels of progesterogenic enzymes, including StAR, P450scc and 3βHSD, but not P450arom, and cellular cAMP synthesis induced by FSH. Under the condition of blockage of endogenous


SC and we were all pumped,'' said Carr.

Carr remembers countless hours of working with his Derek and Kessler, preparing them not only for their high school seasons, but for their stellar college careers, Derek at David's alma mater Fresno State and Kessler at USC.

"They don't look anything now like they did back then -- they were young kids, and I was like, 'man you guys can be pretty good,''' he said.

But Kessler and Carr -- a second-round pick of the Raiders in 2014 who thought he might be drafted by the Browns -- didn't dare to dream back then that they might one day face each other in the NFL.

"No, we were just listening to whatever Dave was telling us to do pretty much at that time,'' Kesslersees other similarities between the two.

Cody Kessler was mentored by David Carr and trained alongside Derek Carr as a high schooler in California. (Associated Press)

"They have very similar mechanics, both are very accurate,'' he said. "Coming out of school they weren't super-high draft picks, but these guys are winners, they're able to lead football teams, they have similar personalities and it's a win-win for the Browns for sure.''

David pounded the same thing into Kessler's head that he did to his little brother: get in your playbook and be prepared.

"All we've ever told Cody -- and he's gotten great coaching all over the place --is just be ready mentally,'' said David. "That's the biggest thing. Be someone that your coaches trust and that's how you stand out from the


pack, not necessarily going out there and making the wild throw. Just be a guy that's an extension of the coaching staff and he's always been that.''

Despite Kessler's competition this summer with Robert Griffin III, Josh McCown and the Browns other quarterbacks, Davis is confident that Kessler can eventually rise to the top -- especially with Hue Jackson coaching him.

"Hue's track record speaks for itself,'' said Davis. "The hard part is there's five guys in that room right now and just getting the reps and making sure you stand out. But he can absolutely be the starting quarterback of the Browns. There'd be no surprise from anyone in Bakersfield or Los Angeles for that matter. He's got a lot of work to do and he knows that, butI mean, not definitely, but we hopefully will be out there. And if not, it would probably be the following year, I would imagine."

According to Dall, the fact that POISON is still together in its classic formation is "definitely one of the keys to our longevity and our success. And what do I attribute it to? I attribute it to the fact that we do love each other, and at the end of the day, we're brothers," he said. "When you're in a band, and you've been together as long as we have been, though it's hard sometimes and you do have your fights and your arguments, it's, like, I'm allowed to fight with Bret, but no one else is allowed to fight with him. I'll be the


which keeps us on top of any changes that may affect nonprofits. Our specialization also meansefficiency, which in turn, means a cost saving for our client organizations. We strive to keep fees down by a combination of efficiencies on our end, and client integration in the audit process on your end. We also understand the need for nonprofit organizations to maintain a budget. That is why we strive to provide a flat-fee quote for services upfront. By consistency we mean the same professionals will be working on your engagement from year to year. Your time is valuable. Our desire is to have your audit (or other engagement) as seamless and as unintrusive as possible.stated above, one must show $(q-1)^{l-2} \equiv 0 \mod l^2$, but I can't see this.
This is an article related with arithmetic of finite fields, thus $q$ is a prime power (not a power of $l$), but I don't think one needs this fact to prove this.

A:

Start with: $$\frac{q^l-1}{q-1}=q^{l-1}+q^{l-2}+\cdots q^1+q^0$$
Now do your substitution $q=(q-1)+1$ and and using $l^2\mid (q-1)^2$ you get:
$$q^{k}\equiv 1 + k(q-1)\pmod{l^2}$$
Now sum $k=0$ to $k=l-1$ you and get:
$$\begin{align}\frac{q^l-1}{q-1}&\equiv \sum_{k=0}^{l-1} \left(1+k(q-1)\right)\pmod{l^2}\\
&=l + (q-1)\frac{l(l-1)}{2}
\end{align}$$


Q:

Parse speech output to a JSON to call Application API

Here is an idea:
We have web applications with exposed restful APIs which accepts json. Now how about using google speech APIs to take user voice input convert it to text then somehow translate that text to JSONs required by APIs and then call those application APIe with JSON? Is there any. Library to translate text to a specified JSon format? Has anybody used this approach?

A:

This is called "intent analysis". There are such libraries, for example RASA
For example you input is "show me chinese restaurants". The output would be
{
  "text": "show me chinese restaurants",
  "intent": "restaurant_search",
  "entities": [
    {
      "start": 8,
      "end": 15,
 TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func FcntlInt(fd uintptr, cmd int, arg int) (r int, err error) {
	r0, er := C.fcntl(C.uintptr_t(fd), C.int(cmd), C.uintptr_t(arg))
	r = int(r0)
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func FcntlFlock(fd uintptr, cmd int, lk *Flock_t) (err error) {
	r0, er := C.fcntl(C.uintptr_t(fd), C.int(cmd), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(lk))))
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Acct(path string) (err error) {
	_p0 := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(C.CString(path)))
	r0, er := C.acct(C.uintptr_t(_p0))
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Chdir(path string) (err error) {
	_p0 := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(C.CString(path)))
	r0, er := C.chdir(C.uintptr_t(_p0))
	if r0 == -1


COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Pselect(nfd int, r *FdSet, w *FdSet, e *FdSet, timeout *Timespec, sigmask *Sigset_t) (n int, err error) {
	r0, er := C.pselect(C.int(nfd), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(r))), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(w))), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(e))), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(timeout))), C.uintptr_t(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sigmask))))
	n = int(r0)
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Setregid(rgid int, egid int) (err error) {
	r0, er := C.setregid(C.int(rgid), C.int(egid))
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Setreuid(ruid int, euid int) (err error) {
	r0, er := C.setreuid(C.int(ruid), C.int(euid))
	if r0 == -1 && er != nil {
		err = er
	}
	return
}

// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT

func Shutdown(fd int, how        scope_chain_index = 0
          scope_chain = scope_chain.reverse

          # The chain starts with the target table, but we want to end with it here (makes
          # more sense in this context), so we reverse
          chain.reverse_each do |reflection|
            table = tables.shift
            klass = reflection.klass

            join_keys   = reflection.join_keys(klass)


build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key)
          constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key])

          if klass.finder_needs_type_condition?
            constraint = table.create_and([
              constraint,
              klass.send(:type_condition, table)
            ])
          end

          constraint
        end

        def table
        only problem is that it can get out of sync if you're not careful to modify both when you make a change.
char * SomeEnumNames[] = { "One", "Two", "Three" };

cout << SomeEnumNames[One] << endl; // should output "One"


\[[@B10]\], and a unique line genetically derived from the RBC2 birds and selected for over 40 generations solely for 16-wk body weight (F) \[[@B11]\]. The F line turkeys gain body weight faster and yield significantly heavier breast muscles than the RBC2 birds \[[@B12]\]. In addition, satellite cells from F turkeys have higher proliferation and differentiation rates than those from RBC2 turkeys \[[@B13]\]. Growth comparisons between these two lines are not confounded by selection for other characteristics such as disease resistance, reproductive efficiency, or behavioral traits, as are commercial turkeys.

Many gene expression differences between these two lines have been identified *in vitro*using isolated satellite cells. The MRFs *MyoD*and *myogenin*are differentially expressed between F and RBC2 lines in embryonic pectoralis major muscle and cultured satellite cells \[[@B14]\]. In addition, proteoglycansthe genetic lines. Experiment 2 (Additional File [1](#S1){ref-type="supplementary-material"}, Figure S1b) was designed to directly compare the two genetic lines, F vs. RBC2, at each of the developmental stages. Each Experiment contained 10 arrays per comparison; therefore, Experiment 1 contained 40 arrays, and Experiment 2 contained 30 arrays. Birds were randomly assigned to array, and hybridizations were performed in random order.

RNA Amplification and Microarray Hybridization
----------------------------------------------

Total RNA for microarray analysis was amplified and dye-coupled in preparation for hybridization using the Amino Allyl MessageAmp™ II aRNA Amplification Kit (Ambion, Inc.) per manufacturer instructions. All microarray preparation and hybridization procedures were performed as previously described \[[@B17]\]. Briefly, all microarrays were UV-crosslinked and pre-hybridized prior to hybridization. Fragmented, Cy3-coupled aRNA was mixed with its Cy5-coupled partner, and the mixtures were hybridized to oligonucleotide


the embryonic skeletal muscle, and its expression decreased during skeletal muscle development, which is consistent with previous findings in chicken \[[@B75],[@B76]\]. Expression of another slow-twitch muscle/cardiac isoform of troponin, *TNNI1*, followed this pattern as well. The expression of all of the *troponin*isoforms is also in agreement with what is known about myofibrillar protein expression in rat skeletal muscle, as slow/cardiac forms are expressed during the development of myofibrils with a switch to fast/skeletal forms during postnatal growth and muscle regeneration \[[@B77]\]. These genes involved in muscle growth and Ca^2+^signaling may be valuable candidates for changes observed in turkey skeletal muscle development.

Miscellaneous/Genes of Unknown Function
---------------------------------------

One of the goals of the current study was to identify novel genes with unknown or uncertain functions that may play important roles in skeletal14, s: 4}?
7/204
Three letters picked without replacement from wpwffvowwwwovfwwwq. What is prob of sequence fvv?
1/816
Two letters picked without replacement from ejeejejjjjjjje. Give prob of sequence ee.
10/91
What is prob of sequence ddd when three letters picked without replacement from ddddqqeed?
5/42
Three letters picked without replacement from sssssoss. Give prob of sequence oss.
1/8
What is prob of sequence vvvv when four letters picked without replacement from {v: 7}?
1
What is prob of sequence dkgk when four letters picked without replacement from {v: 2, e: 1, g: 3, d: 4, k: 8, y: 2}?
28/4845
Two letters picked without replacement from {e: 1, j: 2, h: 3, r: 3, g: 2, y: 1}. Give prob of sequence gh.
1/22
Two letters picked without replacement from {u: 1, h: 2, g: 3, p: 1, i: 6}. Give prob of


Periodontal conditions in adult patients with cleft lip, alveolus, and palate.
The present study assessed the progression rate of periodontal disease over 8 years in a group of 52 adult patients with various forms of cleft lip, alveolus, and palate considered at risk for progression of periodontal disease. Of special interest was the evaluation of periodontal disease progression at sites adjacent to cleft regions compared to changes found at control sites not directly affected by such defects. High incidences of generalized plaque accumulation and bleeding on probing were noted at both examinations in 1979 and 1987. A mean apical shift of the clinical attachment level amounting to 0.2 mm had occurred over the 8-year observation period. A slight apical displacement of the mesial and distal mean crestal alveolar bonelooking and successfully resulting process compared to non-surgical face lift procedures for the people who want long lasting solutions for their excessive looking skin, sagging and wrinkles.

Facelift Surgery

There are many types of facelift surgery. These are:

Brow lift surgery: It is also known as forehead lift. Brow lift surgery is performed to minimize wrinkles, enhance frown lines, raise saggy eyebrows putting them in a youthful position. Incisions are made above forehead within the hairline.

Temple lift surgery: It is a procedure performed to correct wrinkles in forehead, lines between two eyebrows and lift saggy eyebrows and forehead entirely. A bilateral temporal incision is made within the hair above the ears.

Mid-face lift surgery: It is also known as cheek lift. Mid-face lift surgery is performed to lift cheeks back for a


doctor’s instructions affect your healing period directly.

Are the results permanent?

Face lift surgery is a very long lasting solution for you to look younger. Though aging process never stops, your aftercare and your habits are very vital to make the results last longer.

Why should I choose face lift surgery in Turkey by Clinic Center?

Turkey is one of the most popular destinations for patients looking for a younger face with face lift surgery in Turkey. Clinic Center assists you to have a successful procedure with all-inclusive packages and high quality customer service at a very reasonable face lift surgery cost.

What is face lift surgery cost in Turkey?

Face lift surgery cost in Turkey is more affordable compared to other countries thanks to the cheap living costs in the country. The exactThe first Kindertransport train delivering German Jewish children from Nazi persecution left Berlin just over 80 years ago.

A huge humanitarian undertaking, the rescue mission would ultimately bring some 10,000 children from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Poland and Danzig to Britain with Europe on the cusp of the Second World War, saving them from certain death in the Holocaust.

The action was initiated in response to Kristallnacht (“the Night of the Broken Glass”), which saw 267 synagogues razed, 91 Jews murdered and 30,000 people rounded up to be taken to Nazi concentration camps on the night of 9 November 1938.

The atrocity made clear the seriousness of Nazi anti-Semitism to onlookers overseas, who could not fail to act in good conscience. Concerned citizens appealed to the prime minister, Sir Neville Chamberlain, to


an orphanage burnt down during Kristallnacht, delivering them to the port of Harwich in Essex two days later via ferries from the Dutch port of Hoek van Holland in Rotterdam.

Each carried a single suitcase, a little money and a name tag, with the Gestapo supervising their departure from Germany. On arrival in England, they were either taken directly to their foster homes or temporarily housed in summer camps.

While any child would have found the separation from their parents deeply traumatic, some fondly recalled the excitement of the journey in later life and the novelty of being given tea and cake on board.

Other trains set out from Vienna on 10 December, from Poland in February and August 1939 and from Czechoslovakia in March after the German army invaded.

The finalPassive coupled-cavity mode-locked color-center lasers.
Stable, self-starting operation of a coupled-cavity mode-locked KCl:T1(0)(1) color-center laser has been achieved by incorporating a semiconductor diode optical amplifier into the control cavity. By adjustment of the amplifier drive current, nonlinearity in the regimes of either saturable gain or saturable absorption has been exploited to generate subpicosecond pulses. Under conditions of saturable gain, pulse durations as short as 280 fs were obtained. Self-starting has also been demonstrated for a coupled-cavity mode-locked NaCl:OH(-) color-center laser by using the same technique.


7.
14
Suppose 1584 - 1548 = 9*y. Suppose -2*o + 4*m = 0, -3*m = 2*m - 20. Calculate the least common multiple of y and o.
8
Suppose 6*b - 24 = 3*b. Calculate the least common multiple of 16 and b*(5 - 0/4).
80
Let v(y) = y**3 + 8*y**2 + 11. Let m be v(-8). Suppose -7*g = -m*g + 36. Suppose -6*z + 4*z + 4 = 0. Calculate the lowest common multiple of z and g.
18
Let p = 2628 - 2259. Calculate the lowest common multiple of 30 and p.
3690
Let b = 24 - -10. Suppose -b = -4*j + 10. What is the smallest common multiple of 2 and j?
22
Let x be (14/24)/((-12)/(-39) - 0). Let r = x + 7/16. Find the common denominator of -14/9child is
Maxim who was born 7th May 1969. Photograph ca. 1967-1968. Wife is
Veresa Sarnatskaya a Candidate of biological science.

(50)Argentov, Aleksander AlexandrovicBox 1, Folder R01

July 1976 Photograph taken by friends in the grounds of
Psychiatric Hospital no 14Moscow.

(51)Arkhangelsky, VladimirBox 1, Folder R01

Photograph 1974

(52)Arshakyan, AzatBox 1, Folder R01

(53)Artsimovich, NadezhdaBox 1, Folder R01

& son Iosif ( 1980)

(54)Artsimovich, ViktorBox 1, Folder R01

Photograph 1976

(55)Arutyunyan, EduardBox 1, Folder R01

(56)Arutyunyan, ShagenBox 1, Folder R01

with elder son Aratyun

(57)Astashova, GalinaBox 1, Folder R01

b. 1927, Adventist Chronicle 53, 8yrs.

(58)Averbukh, Alexander [Isai]Box 1, Folder R01

(59)Avetisyan, LevBox 1, Folder R01

Photograph 1979

(60)Avetyan, EdmundBox 1, Folder R01

(61)Azadovsky, KonstantinBox 1, Folder R01

(62)Azbel, MarkBox 1, Folder R01

Jew.

(63)Azbel, Prof. DavidBox 1, Folder R01

Jituli Vol II, No 41 (12 October 1973 )

(64)Azernikov, BorisBox 1, Folder R01

The young doctor from Leningrad whose trial began October 6 (no year


GeorgyBox 1, Folder R05

Leningrad - pre 1972

(232)Davidov, ViktorBox 1, Folder R05

(formerly Ryzhov ) of Kuibyshev )
see Chron. 51, 53 & 58

(233)Davidova, Valeria (Lera)Box 1, Folder R05

wife of G. Davidov. (with Galya Salova )

(234)Davidovich, Col. YefimBox 1, Folder R05

Funeral, Minsk (no date)

(235)Davidovich, Col. YefimBox 1, Folder R05

Funeral, Minsk (no date)

(236)Davidovich, Col. YefimBox 1, Folder R05

(right) with Lev Ovsishcher.Minsk1975

(237)Davidovich, Col. YefimBox 1, Folder R05

(right) with Col. Lev Ovsishcher (left)
Minsk1975

(238)Davidovich, YefimBox 1, Folder R05

(newscutting) SonyaMariaYefim DavidovichSonya's son Alexander. #176.

(239)Delone, VadimBox 1, Folder R05

(240)Delone, VadimBox 1, Folder R05

late 1972

(241)Delone, VadimBox 1, Folder R05

c. Possev Verlag

(242)Demidov, DmitryBox 1, Folder R05

(243)Demyanov, NikolaiBox 1, Folder R05

Parcel sent by Irina Grivnina in 1980 to
Nikolai Demyanov in the Tashkent SPH. Was returned with
a note from an official of its "special department" because "the sender is
unkknown to us".

PublicistR05

taken from group photograph

(280)Dzhemilev, MustafaBox 1, Folder R05

in exile 1980

(281)Dzhemilev, MustafaBox 1, Folder R05

with Tatyana Osipova visiting him in exile. 1980

(282)Dzhemilev, MustafaBox 1, Folder R05

with brother, Khasan Dzhemilev 31 December 1977

(283)Dzhemilev, MustafaBox 1, Folder R05

with Reshat Dzhemilev at the grave of Faruk
(Parikh) Asanov (1943-1973)

(284)Dzhemilev, ReshatBox 1, Folder R05

Photograph 1969

(285)Dzhemilev, ReshatBox 1, Folder R05

on right with (center) a participant in the Moscow
demonstration of June 1969

Brought up in Rovno Region. Released in 1974 from Perm 35, after a
25 year term, begun in 1949. Now living in Vinnitsa
Region(?). Photograph taken in the 60's in
Mordovia.

(319)Fedotov, Bishop IvanBox 1, Folder R07

ca. 1980 (Chronicles 34,49,56.)

(320)Fedotov, IvanBox 1, Folder R07

with wife (Pentecostal leader)

(321)Fedotova, VarvaraBox 1, Folder R07

Wife of Ivan Fedotov (Chronicle 57)

(322)Fedyakina, Roza (Rushania)Box 1, Folder R07

Photograph 1982

(323)Fefelov, ValeryBox 1, Folder R07

with Olga Zaitseva

(324)Fefelov, ValeryBox


1, Folder R08

a doctor who used the pen-name Janusz Korczak. He could
have gone into hiding, but instead in 1942 accompanied Jewish children of his
orphanage into the gas chambers, so as to comfort them until the last moment.

(455)Golfand, YuryBox 1, Folder R08

(456)Golub, VasilyBox 1, Folder R08

(457)Gorbal, Mycola (Nikolai)Box 1, Folder R08

(458)Gorbanevskaya, NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

Photograph March 1973

(459)Gorbanevskaya, NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

with her two sons, Osya & Yasik
March 1973

(460)Gorbanevskaya, NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

With her eldest son Yasik

(461)Gorbanevskaya, NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

(462)Gorbanevskaya, NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

(463)Gorbanevskaya sons of NatalyaBox 1, Folder R08

Yasik (right) and Osya (left).

(464)Gorbovoi (Horbovy), VladimirBox 1, Folder R08

(465)Goretoi, Bishop NikolaiBox 1, Folder R08

with Fyodor Sidenko

(466)Goretoi, Bishop NikolaiBox 1, Folder R08

at Batumi1978

(467)Goretoi, Bishop NikolaiBox 1, Folder R08

(center) with his wife, and Fyodor Sidenko. Pentecostals,
(Chronicle 47)

(468)Grabar, MstislavBox 1, Folder R08

2shots

(469)Grachikov, YuryBox 1, Folder R08

Adventist, born 1962

(470)Grevtsov, VladimirBox 1, Folder R08

Adventist born 1948. Arrested June 1980

(471)Grigas, VytautasBox 1, Folder R08

(in pyjamas). In the grounds of Moscow'sKashchenko psychiatric hospital March 1974

(472)Grigas, Vytautas (Now: Herbert Mickole) Box 1, Folder R08

after his release from Stolbovaya Psychiatric hospital
No. 5 in August 1972

(473)Grigas (Herbert Mickole) Box 1, Folder R08

At Brest on the Soviet-Polish border on his way to
West Germany April 1974

(474)Grigorenko, AndreiBox 1, Folder R08

son of Pyotr & Zinaida

(475)Grigorenko, AndreiBox 1, Folder R08

(476)Grigorenko, Major General Pyotr G.Box 1, Folder R08

no date

(480)Grigorenko, PyotrBox 1, Folder R08

Ex-Major General Pyotr Grigorenko outside the
Czech Embassy in Moscow 29 July
1968

(493)Grigorenko, PyotrBox 1, Folder R08

with Ivan Yakhimovich 29 July 1968

(477)Grigorenko, Pyotr G.Box 1, Folder R08

in the 20's

(478)Grigorenko, Pyotr G.Box 1, Folder R08

(479)Grigorenko, Pyotr G.Box 1, Folder R08

(481)Grigorenko, Pyotr G.Box


Chronicle 46)

with Sanya Davydova and Mikhail
Makarenko in Ginzburg's yard, Tarusa1977

(863)Lyubarsky, LazarBox 2, Folder R16

(Rostov-on-Don)

(864)Lyubimov, YuriBox 2, Folder R16

Newscutting

(865)Lyubishchev, AlexanderBox 2, Folder R16

in early 1950's, Newscutting

(866)Madisson, TiitBox 3, Folder R17

(867)Maftsier, BorisBox 3, Folder R17

Newscutting- Jewish Chronicle 30.4.71

(868)Mager, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

Mikhail Mager (Vinnitsa) Newscutting

(869)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

Photograph 1968

(870)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

Photograph 1977

(871)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

in a secret hideout, "somewhere in the USSR" being searched for by the police.
1977

(872)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

in his secret hideout - 1978

(873)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

(left) with Viktor Rodionov (brother of Vyacheslav).
1977

(874)Makarenko, MikhailBox 3, Folder R17

with Olga Makarenko and Mikhail's daughter
Liza and her husband Yury.
Outside the Special Commandant's office in Luga (ul.
Kirova 15), at which all ex-prisoners must register, and at which there is also
a hostel for them. Luga1978

List of dutiesR21

(on right) born 1929 with Albertas Zilinskas
(left) born 1932

(1143)Petkus, ViktorasBox 3, Folder R21

(1144)Petkus, ViktorasBox 3, Folder R21

last day of his trial, Vilnius1978. First & second from left: G
TerleckasVytautas Bastys. First Second and third from right:
J VolungeviciusRev K GaruckasRev S Tamkevicius

in camp. Sentenced to 10 years in 1956. Autumn 1956 took part in as escape
from Mordovian camp 19. Brought back to camp as dead (see Marchenko's "My
Testimony", but recovered. Right arm amputated. 2 years added to sentence.

(1151)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

Photograph April 1974

(1152)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

(1153)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

Newscutting

(1154)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

with his cat, Fafner, near his well, Summer 1971

(1155)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

sorting lumber outside his home, September 1971

(1156)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

with wife Vilena1975

(1157)Pimenov, RevoltBox 3, Folder R21

his wife outside their house, summer 1971

(1158)Pimenov,


4, Folder R27

Photograph Tchernigov May 1973

(1610)Tokayuk, Grigori AlexandrovichBox 4, Folder R27

Photograph 1974

(1611)Tokayuk, Grigori AlexandrovichBox 4, Folder R27

(1612)Tokhlu, SarieBox 4, Folder R27

Family of Sarie Tokhlu (Crimean Tatar)

(1613)Topeshkina, AidaBox 4, Folder R27

(1614)Tribarisis, BroniusBox 4, Folder R27

Sentenced twice as a Partisan and for anti-Soviet agitation.

(1615)Tsern, ValeryBox 4, Folder R27

(1616)Tsigolia, OmarBox 4, Folder R27

with his wife Tanya. ( Merab
Kostava's cousin) Photograph 1975

(1617)Tsigolia, OmarBox 4, Folder R27

Left to right: Giorgi EristaviOmar TsigoliaTanya Tsigolia and son Nikolai -
1975

Baptist is led away after his trial in Kakchetav Regioon,
Kazakhstan 9 October 1975. Chronicles 37,41

(1815)Zimens, PyotrBox 4, Folder R31

with his wife

(1816)Zinets, Maria M.Box 4, Folder R31

Adventist, born 1934

(1817)Zinoviev, Dr AlexanderBox 4, Folder R31

Next to sign of Moscow University Philosophy Faculty.

(1818)Zisels, IosifBox 4, Folder R31

(1819)Zisels, IosifBox 4, Folder R31

with his 8 year old son.

(1820)Zisels, IosifBox 4, Folder R31

withShop at hundreds of merchants across the world that accept GoCrypto and pay faster and easier directly in crypto with Bitcoin Cash, GoC, Bitcoin and Ether. Local and online stores, service providers, bars, restaurants and entertainment venues all accept cryptocurrencies from your Elly wallet with GoCrypto.


performance \[[@bib21]\]. Furthermore, in the present study, we determined THOP1 expression and activity in different areas of the CNS in male rats subjected to PSD and sleep rebound (SR).

2. Materials and methods {#sec2}
========================

2.1. Animals {#sec2.1}
------------

Male Wistar rats (3 months of age) were obtained from the Centro de Desenvolvimento de Modelos Experimentais para Biologia e Medicina at the Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP). The animals were housed inside standard polypropylene cages in a colony maintained at 22 °C on a 12:12 h light--dark cycle (lights on at 07:00 h and off at 19:00 h). All procedures used in the present study complied with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The experimental protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of UNIFESP (\#0144/09).

2.2. Experimental protocol {#sec2.2}
--------------------------

AnimalsAll relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Introduction {#sec005}
============

Esophageal cancer is the 8^th^ most common cause of cancer death in Western countries with rising incidence rates of adenocarcinoma of the lower esophagus and esophagogastric junction \[[@pone.0203173.ref001]\].

Although the prognosis for early stage disease is favorable, overall survival remains low at 19% despite advances in surgical techniques and multimodal therapies \[[@pone.0203173.ref001], [@pone.0203173.ref002]\]. Apart from the ERBB2/HER2 status, no biomarkers that complement or improve the diagnosis, risk stratification and therapy of the disease as part of routine clinical practice \[[@pone.0203173.ref003]\].

A number of recent high-throughput investigations revealed histological, genetic and epigenetic changes typical for esophageal adenocarcinoma \[[@pone.0203173.ref003]\]. While, these studies have uncovered a number of mutations and revealed an aberrant methylation of the genome \[[@pone.0203173.ref004]--[@pone.0203173.ref007]\], little has translated


were seeded per well in 384-well micro-titer plates and incubated in the presence of compounds in a humidified environment at 37°C and 5% CO2. After 72 hours of treatment, cell viability was assessed by measuring ATP levels via bioluminescence (CellTiter-Glo, Promega) according to manufactures recommendations. Interpretation of curve parameters was performed according to the modified drug sensitivity scoring (DSS~mod~) function developed by Swords et al \[[@pone.0203173.ref014]\]. As a final step, the selective DSS~mod~ (sDSS~mod~) for each drug in each patient screen is calculated according to the formula sDSS~mod~ = DSS~mod~ (patient cells)---DSS~mod~ (normal cells). Given in this way, the sDSS~mod~ incorporated information on each drug's potency, efficacy, effect range and therapeutic index, making it possible to prioritize compounds over multiple parameters using a single numerical metric. In addition,this methodology allows us to rank compounds by cancer-selective efficacy for each individual patient. For example, a large positive sDSS~mod~ means that a compound is highly selective for esophageal cancer cells over normal cells in a given sample (favorable scenario), while a large negative score means that the effect was preferential for normal cells (unfavorable scenario). All calculations and scoring routines are implemented in MatLab and additional curve fitting and statistical analyses are performed in GraphPad prism.

10.1371/journal.pone.0203173.t001

###### Compound library for *ex vivo* drug sensitivity screening.

All listed agents are FDA-approved and classified according to mechanism of action where available.

![](pone.0203173.t001){#pone.0203173.t001g}

  Class                           Compound


Q:

C# Elegant way for retaining sign of original int/double variable after operations

Is there a clever way to retain the sign of an integer/double variable after performing a bunch of operations on it? By elegant I'm probably looking more at bitwise operation or some sort of function to retain the sign.
Here's what I'd call the not-so-elegant way:
int myNum = -4;
bool isNegative = myNum < 0 ? true : false;
myNum += 8 / 2 % 4; //some operation
if ((isNegative && myNum > 0) || (!isNegative && myNum < 0))
    myNum *= -1;

Edit:
The operation in my particular scenario simply wants to change the magnitude of the number to match another numbers. So say myNum is -2, matchNum is 8, i want myNum to be -8.

A:

"The particular scenario I'mhave that $i\in S_j$ if and only if $i=j$, and therefore the sets $S_{m+1}, \ldots, S_r$ are distinct.

By Lemma \[lem:univP\], to establish Conjecture \[conj:lt\] for posets of height 2, it suffices to show that each family with sufficiently large Lubell mass contains ${U_{r}}$ or ${U'_{r}}$. The following concept is key. Let ${\mathcal{F}}\subseteq \tsupn$ and let $A\in {\mathcal{F}}$. An element $i\in A$ is a *pivot* of $A$ if there exists $j\not\in A$ such that $A - \{i\} \cup \{j\} \in {\mathcal{F}}$. We say that $A$ is *$\gamma$-flexible* if it has at least $\gamma |A|$ pivots. As it turns out, if each set in ${\mathcal{F}}$ is not too large and ${\mathcal{F}}$ has no $\gamma$-flexible sets, then the Lubell function of ${\mathcal{F}}$ is bounded.

\[lem:flex\] Let $\gamma$ and $\delta$ be a real numbers in


in our bounds on the Lubell threshold of standard examples, we are able to determine the Turán threshold asymptotically using one additional observation.

\[lem:tail\] If ${\mathcal{F}}$ is the family $\{A\subseteq [n]{\colon\,}|A| \ge n/2 + \sqrt{2n\ln n}\}$, then $|{\mathcal{F}}| \le 2^n/n$.

Let $X$ be the size of a randomly chosen subset of $[n]$. By Azuma’s inequality, ${{\rm Pr}}[X \ge n/2 + t] \le e^{\frac{-t^2}{2n}}$. It follows that $|{\mathcal{F}}| = 2^n {{\rm Pr}}[X \ge n/2 + \sqrt{2n\ln n}\}] \le 2^n/n$.

\[thm:stdexT\] $r-2 \le {\pi^*}({S_{r}}) \le r + 2\sqrt{r} + 6$

The lower bound is the same as in Theorem \[thm:stdexL\]. For the upper bound, the case that $r=1$ is trivial since ${S_{1}}$ is a $2$-element antichain. Suppose that $r\ge 2$ and that $n$ is sufficiently large so that $n/2 + \sqrt{2n\ln n} \le (1-1/e)n \approxcopy of $P$ in which $x\in P$ is represented by $D[x]$. Consequently, Conjecture \[conj:tt\] is equivalent to the assertion that every Boolean lattice has a finite Turán threshold, and Conjecture \[conj:lt\] is equivalent to the assertion that every Boolean lattice has a finite Lubell threshold. In this section, we establish a finite Lubell threshold for ${2^{[3]}}$ and provide an preliminary bound on the Turán threshold for ${2^{[2]}}$. It is open whether or not ${2^{[4]}}$ has a finite Turán or Lubell threshold. Our next bound follows naturally from our results on standard examples.

\[cor:b3\] ${\Lambda^*}({2^{[3]}}) \le 16$.

First, we show that ${\Lambda^*}({2^{[3]}}) = {\Lambda^*}({S_{3}})$. Since ${S_{3}}$ is a subposet of ${2^{[3]}}$, it is immediate that ${\Lambda^*}({S_{3}}) \le {\Lambda^*}({2^{[3]}})$. Note that if ${\mathcal{F}}\subseteq \tsupn$ and ${\mathcal{F}}$ is ${S_{3}}$-free, then ${\mathcal{F}}\cup \{{{\varnothing}}, [n]\}$ is also


is optimized for large $r$; in the case $r=3$, we obtain a better bound directly from Lemma \[lem:stdex\]. Let ${\mathcal{F}}\subseteq \tsupn$ with ${{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}})>16$. At least one of $\{A\in {\mathcal{F}}{\colon\,}|A| \le n/2\}$ and $\{A\in {\mathcal{F}}{\colon\,}|A| \ge n/2\}$ has Lubell mass larger than $8$. In either case, we may apply Lemma \[lem:stdex\] with $\delta = 1/2$ and $\gamma = 2/3$ to obtain a copy of ${S_{3}}$ in ${\mathcal{F}}$.

We make no effort to optimize the bound in Corollary \[cor:b3\] further. From below, only the trivial bounds ${\lambda^*}({2^{[3]}}) \ge {\pi^*}({2^{[3]}}) \ge {\pi^*}({K_{4}}) = 3$ are known. It is conceivable that ${\pi^*}({2^{[3]}}) = 3$ or even ${\lambda^*}({2^{[3]}}) = 3$. (The strong Lubell threshold satisfies ${\Lambda^*}({2^{[3]}}) \ge 3+ 2/3$, since the family ${2^{[3]}} - \{1\}$ is ${2^{[3]}}$-free.)

Our next goal is to establish the strong Lubell threshold of{{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}})$. Let ${\mathcal{F}}' = \{C - A{\colon\,}C\in {\mathcal{F}}\cap [A,B]\}$ and note that ${\mathcal{F}}'$ is a subfamily of an $n'$-dimensional Boolean lattice, where $n' = |B| - |A|$. Since ${\mathcal{F}}'$ contains its minimum and maximum elements and also ${\mathcal{F}}'$ is ${2^{[2]}}$-free, it follows that ${\mathcal{F}}'$ is a chain. Therefore ${\mathcal{F}}'$ contains at most one set of each size, which implies that ${{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}') \le a_{n'} \le 2+2/3$. Hence ${{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}) \le {{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}, [A,B]) = {{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}') \le 2+2/3$, and therefore ${\Lambda^*}({2^{[2]}}) \le 2 + 2/3$.

For the lower bound, let ${\mathcal{F}}_n$ be a maximal chain in $\tsupn$. Clearly, ${\mathcal{F}}_n$ is ${2^{[2]}}$-free and ${{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}_n) = a_n$. By choosing $n=3$ or $n=4$, we obtain the desired lower bound.

As we have seen, to prove upper bounds on the strong Lubell threshold of $P$, it suffices to


consider $P$-free families ${\mathcal{F}}\subseteq \tsupn$ with ${{\varnothing}}, [n]\in {\mathcal{F}}$. While the analogue for the Lubell threshold does not generally hold, a weaker variant does hold for the Turán threshold, where we may assume that ${{\varnothing}}\in {\mathcal{F}}$. Griggs, Li, and Lu [@GLL] proved the analogous statement for the extension variant. In the induced case, the proof is the same; we include it for completeness. Let ${{\rho^*}}(P) = \limsup_{n\to\infty} \{{{\ell}}({\mathcal{F}}){\colon\,}\mbox{${{\varnothing}}\in {\mathcal{F}}\subseteq \tsupn$ and ${\mathcal{F}}$ is $P$-free}\}$.

\[lem:emptyin\] ${\pi^*}(P) \le {{\rho^*}}(P) \le {\lambda^*}(P)$.

Since an additional restriction is imposed on $P$-free families in the definition of ${{\rho^*}}(P)$, it is immediate that ${{\rho^*}}(P) \le {\lambda^*}(P)$.

For the other inequality, let $({\mathcal{F}}_n)_{n\ge 1}$ be a sequence of $P$-free families such that ${\mathcal{F}}_n \subseteq \tsupn$ and $\limsup_{n\to\infty} |{\mathcal{F}}|/\nchn = {\pi^*}(P)$. Let ${\mathcal{F}}'_n$ be the subfamily of ${\mathcal{F}}_n$ consistingof its children(say $v_1, v_2, ..., v_n$), but we can include any grand child of $V$. If we don't include $V$, we can include any child of $V$. ↵↵So, we can write a recursion by defining maximum of two cases. ↵$\textrm{dp}(V) = \textrm{max}( \sum_{i=1}^{n} \textrm{dp}(v_i), C_V + ( \sum_{i=1}^{n} \textrm{ sum of dp(j) for all children j of } v_i ))$. ↵↵As we see in most DP problems, multiple formulations can give us optimal answer. Here, from an implementation point of view, we can define an easier solution using DP. We define two DPs, $\textrm{dp1}(V)$ and $\textrm{dp2}(V)$, denoting maximum coins possible by choosing nodes from subtree of node $V$ and if we include node $V$ in our answer or not, respectively. Our final answer is maximum of two


case i.e. $\textrm{max}(\textrm{dp1}(1) + \textrm{dp2}(1))$. ↵↵And defining recursion is even easier in this case. $\textrm{dp1}(V) = C_V + \sum_{i=1}^{n} \textrm{dp2}(v_i)$(since we cannot include any of the children) and $\textrm{dp2}(V) = \sum_{i=1}^{n} \textrm{max}(\textrm{dp1}(v_i), \textrm{dp2}(v_i))$(since we can include children now, but we can also choose not include them in subset, hence max of both cases). ↵↵About implementation now. You must notice that answer for a node is dependent on answer of its children. We write a recursive definition of DFS, where we first call recursive function for all children and then calculate answer for current node. ↵↵ //adjacency list↵ //adj[i] contains all neighbors of i↵ vector<int> adj[N];↵↵ //functions as defined above↵ int dp1[N],dp2[N];↵↵ //pV is parent of node V↵ void dfs(int V, int pV){↵↵ //for storing sums of dp1 andlines in the image). Lets define by $f(x)$ this path length.↵- Longest path starts in subtree of $x$, passes through $x$ and ends in subtree of $x$(denoted by red line in image). Lets define by $g(x)$ this path length.↵↵![image2](https://qph.is.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-b42814db8ee543d415488c232f12888a?convert_to_webp=true)↵↵If for all nodes $x$, we take maximum of $f(x), g(x)$, then we can get the diameter. But first, we need to see how we can calculate maximum path length in both cases. ↵↵Now, lets say a node $V$ has $n$ children $v_1, v_2, ..., v_n$. We have defined $f(i)$ as length of longest path that starts at node $i$ and ends in subtree of $i$. We can recursively define $f(V)$ as $1 + \textrm{max}(f(v_1), f(v_2), ..., f(v_n))$, because we are looking at maximum path length possible from children of


$V$ and we take the maximum one. So, optimal substructure is being followed here. Now, note that this is quite similar to DP except that now we are defining functions for nodes and defining recursion based on values of children. This is what DP on trees is. ↵↵Now, for case 2, a path can originate from subtree of node $v_i$, and pass through node $V$ and end in subtree of $v_j$, where $i \ne j$. Since, we want this path length to be maximum, we'll choose two children $v_i$ and $v_j$ such that $f(v_i)$ and $f(v_j)$ are maximum. We say that $g(V) = 1 + \textrm{sum of two max elements from set}\{f(v_1), f(v_2), ..., f(v_n)\}$. ↵↵For implementing this, we note that for calculating $f(V)$, we need $f$ totree at $V$, then total expected time at this node will be $C_V + \dfrac{g(V) + \sum_{i=1}^{n} f(v_j)}{n+1}$. To realise this is correct, have a look at definition of $g(V)$. ↵↵Lets see how we can calculate $g(V)$. Keep referring to image below this paragraph while reading. Consider a node $p$ which has parent $p'$ and children $v_1, v_2, ..., v_n$. Now, lets try to find $g(v_i)$. $g(v_i)$ means root tree at node $p$ and don't consider subtree of $v_i$ for calculating $f(p)$. We can say that $g(v_i) = C_p + \dfrac{g(p) + f(v_1) + ... + f(v_{i-1}) + f(v_{i+1} + ... + f(v_n)}{n}$, since $g(p)$ gives us the expected total time at $p'$ without considering subtree of $p$. We divide by $n$, because $p$ will have $n$ children


[self setup:call result: result];
    } else if([@"applyPushAuthority" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self applyPushAuthority:call result:result];
    } else if([@"setTags" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self setTags:call result:result];
    } else if([@"cleanTags" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self cleanTags:call result:result];
    } else if([@"addTags" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self addTags:call result:result];
    } else if([@"deleteTags" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self deleteTags:call result:result];
    } else if([@"getAllTags" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self getAllTags:call result:result];
    } else if([@"setAlias" isEqualToString:call.method]) {
        [self  //[self performSelector:@selector(addNotificationWithDateTrigger) withObject:nil afterDelay:2];
    return YES;
}
- (void)addNotificationWithDateTrigger {

    JPushNotificationTrigger *trigger = [[JPushNotificationTrigger alloc] init];

    if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)) {
        trigger.timeInterval = 10;
    } else {
        NSDate *fireDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:10];
        trigger.fireDate = fireDate;
    }

    JPushNotificationContent *content = [[JPushNotificationContent alloc] init];
    content.title = @"title";
    content.subtitle = @"subtitle";
    content.body = @"body";
    content.badge = @(1);
    content.action = @"action";
    content.categoryIdentifier = @"categoryIdentifier";


           NSMutableDictionary *extras = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
            for (NSString *key in userInfo) {
                extras[key] = userInfo[key];
            }
            dic[@"extras"] = extras;
        }
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            [self.channel invokeMethod:@"onOpenNotification" arguments:dic];
        });
    }
    completionHandler();
}

- (void)jpushNotificationAuthorization:(JPAuthorizationStatus)status withInfo:(NSDictionary *)info {
are currently available. They may differ in the manner layers are deposited to create the materialized structure. They may vary in the material or materials that are used to materialize the designed structure. Some methods melt or soften material to produce the layers. Examples for 3D printing methods include selective laser melting (SLM), selective laser sintering (SLS), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) or fused deposition modeling (FDM). Other methods cure liquid materials using different technologies such as stereo lithography (SLA). In the method of laminated object manufacturing (LOM), thin layers (made inter alia of paper, polymer, metal) are cut to shape and joined together.
At times, the printed 3D object may bend, warp, roll, curl, or otherwise deform during the 3D printing process. Auxiliary supports may be inserted to


have evolved as time changed to adapt to the ways of living in this life where Islam is also evolving and growing. In the modern era most Muslim-majority countries adopted criminal legal codes based on European models which has also caused controversy around the World because it was deemed as inhumane as the UN says. Legal forms of capital punishment vary among Islamic countries.

Examples
The Quran states,

However, there are no Quranic verse that supports the method of stoning in Islam among humans as punishment, but it is presented as a metaphor in Surah 27, Ayat 58, "And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned" translated by Sahih International which also warns Muslims about possible punishments for sinning/committing ato that changing flow, and the only way to do that is to have a feature in the river bed that you can adjust. … The entire Jackson family is out here now, five people in the water, and, wait, two more coming on down.”

• “These games have definitely become one of the conerstone events for the pros. It’s got pretty big bragging rights, and carries a lot of credibility with it, so it draws the best talent and is pretty much an international event. To say you’ve won it is saying you’re as good as it gets. There is prize money and bragging rights, but it’s also for the spectators and the athletes and the brands that they’re representing.”

• “It’s not a multi-million dollar sport, we’re not


The Microsoft Surface line of convertible tablet PCs has created an entirely new consumer technology product line. So much so that even Apple was forced to roll out an imitation in the form of the iPad Pro. Microsoft's accomplishment took time, however. That was partly because the first two Surface tablets ran a stripped-down version of Microsoft's operating system called Windows RT that was designed for improved battery life. It couldn’t run most PC applications, however, because they were powered by a different microprocessor that wasn’t compatible with the Intel CPUs that have been the brains behind PCs for decades.

Windows RT was a sales flop and Microsoft's manufacturing partners ditched it after a single hardware generation. Four years later, the software giant is trying its hand at ARMcompound is applied to the carbon support by impregnation or spraying. The platinum compound is subsequently converted into finely divided platinum or platinum oxide particles by precipitation and/or chemical reduction, frequently resulting in formation of relatively large particles having sizes up to some 10 to 100 nm. This results in a reduction in the catalytic activity due to the reduction in the specific platinum surface area.
It is also known that a platinum catalyst on a carbon support loses surface area under the customary operating conditions, i.e. at an elevated temperature.
The above-described relationships between, firstly, the particle size of the metal centers and their catalytic activity and, secondly, the established tendency for the particle size to increase by agglomeration require precise control of the size of the particles and


addition of acetone or isopropanol. The platinum-cation-exchange polymer gels obtained can be redissolved in water. The metal concentrations which can be achieved in this way are from 50 to 100 g/liter.
To produce catalysts, the aqueous sols prepared as described above are brought into contact with a finely pulverulent, conductive carbon support and the liquid phase is subsequently separated off. In this procedure, the platinum-cation-exchange polymer complex is immobilized on the support particles. It has been found that the platinum-cation-exchange polymer complexes of the invention are preferentially deposited on the surface or in surface regions of the support and have good adhesion to the support.
The support comprises finely divided carbon, carbon black or graphite. Preference is given to using specific, electrically conductive carbons (carbon black) which are commercially available,to acknowledge real people who do the right thing. I can’t think of a better place to thank Matt for his service to our country and the heroism he displayed while protecting our Nation’s flag and all it stands for.”

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have found elevated serum cholesterol levels in patients with other anxiety disorders such as panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder and phobia \[[@B66-healthcare-05-00005],[@B68-healthcare-05-00005],[@B69-healthcare-05-00005]\], with the increase in LDL and VLDL levels correlating with symptom severity \[[@B70-healthcare-05-00005]\]. Furthermore, comorbidity of these anxiety disorders with MDD produces further differing lipid profiles \[[@B69-healthcare-05-00005],[@B71-healthcare-05-00005]\]. One might infer that the correct levels of cholesterol are important in preventing both depressive and anxious disorders and that there is an optimum range within which they should lie. Furthermore, it indicates the need to consider the presence of comorbid disorders when considering the use of cholesterol as a biomarker of MDD.

2.4. Mechanism of Action of Cholesterol {#sec2dot4-healthcare-05-00005}
---------------------------------------

The proposed molecular mechanism for the inverse relationship between serum cholesterol levels and suicidality is via effects on the serotonin (5-HT)uptake of peripheral LDL, which supports the role of increased LDL in maintaining the course of MDD. Additionally, it is important to establish whether HDL supplementation carries any benefit, as little research has been conducted in this area.

Current therapies for treatment-resistant depression include electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and exercise \[[@B88-healthcare-05-00005]\]. ECT has been shown to increase total cholesterol levels \[[@B89-healthcare-05-00005]\], while exercise decreases LDL and increases HDL levels, supporting the notion that cholesterol could be involved in MDD and can be rectified.

3. Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) {#sec3-healthcare-05-00005}
======================================

Like cholesterol, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are detectable in the peripheral circulation and have been linked to MDD. Phospholipids which form membranes are comprised of phosphate "heads", glycerol and fatty acid "tails". These PUFAs are either derived from linolenic acid (omega-6) or alpha-linolenic


circuit functioning in MDD with respect to other signalling systems beyond endocannabindoids will require further analyses, as currently this is limited. Combining analysis focused on enzyme activity with further profiling of lipid profile dysregulation in MDD has great potential to yield specific targets for therapeutic interventions in the future.

4. Other Lipids Biomarkers and MDD {#sec4-healthcare-05-00005}
==================================

Although this review has focussed on the potential roles of cholesterol and polyunsaturated fatty acids and biomarkers of depression, there are many other lipid species which have been linked to MDD, including glycerolipids, sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids and triglycerides \[[@B23-healthcare-05-00005]\]. This is not to say that they are less important, rather there is a smaller pool of evidence supporting their role in depression. Furthermore, while the serum concentrations of single lipid species have been linked toit may be that a relationship is only seen in a subset of patients. This leaves the possibility of defining subtypes of depression based on their lipid biomarker profile.

Inflammatory processes are known to be crucial and further research into PUFAs and cholesterol may show a complex relationship between these factors in the pathology of MDD. Indeed, it has been shown that increased HDL and omega-3 PUFAs could protect against depression-mediated inflammation \[[@B74-healthcare-05-00005],[@B152-healthcare-05-00005]\]. The precise mechanics of inflammatory processes continues to place protein dysfunction as a key aspect of MDD pathophysiology, but the role of lipids is proving to be just as important, especially since protein function at the molecular level is largely determined by lipid function.

Whilst modern antidepressant medications can be effective, prescribed regimens result in only a


may require multiple, simultaneous supplementations. Certain patients respond better to certain medications, indicating the complexity of MDD in terms of the contributing physical, psychological and social factors to diagnosis, prognosis and treatment response \[[@B154-healthcare-05-00005]\]. Furthermore, there could be scope in the future to sub-categorise within MDD such that omega-3 PUFA-sensitive depression could be defined and targeted more specifically, with the hope of more efficacious outcomes. If this is the case, there is the advantage that omega-3 supplementation confers no known side effects, is safe and cost-effective. In this sense, the identification of patients who may respond to this adjunctive therapy would prove wholly beneficial. That said, augmenting current therapies with omega-3 may not be feasible given the unknown and potentially large quantities required.

6. Conclusions {#sec6-healthcare-05-00005}
==============

The question remains asout on the fashion," Greenberger said.

Still, she warns that more discretionary purchases remain under pressure.

"Consumers are spending for the 'needs,' but they are not spending for the 'wants' yet," Greenberger.

This will mean trouble for sustained revenue growth.

Craig Johnson, president of Customer Growth Partners, said he thinks that consumers will continue to focus on value until the job market recovers.

"The stock market clearly believes the consumer is on the way back,” Johnson said, “but like second marriages—and bear trap rallies—this may represent the triumph of hope over experience. Certainly, astute retailers can restore profitability by resizing their business to reflect lower demand levels, but rebuilding topline growth in this economy remains a major challenge.”


the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes 1, 3, 5 and 6 as shown in Suppl. File 3 (in Suppl. File).

Blast2GO version 4.1.9 was used to assign GO terms to the annotated proteins of interest. To note, on 3,805 total genes for *C. parvum* IOWA, only 2,223 were Blast2GO annotated, and on 90 genes of interest, only 58 were Blast2GO annotated. Briefly, a BLASTX-fast search to the nr database was carried out, the accession numbers were mapped to the Gene Ontology database and only those with an e-value lower than 1.10^−6^ were kept.

The Blast2GO analysis showed that CDSs of interest are mostly involved in metabolic and cellular processes, while the molecular functions are clearly divided between binding (48%) and catalytic activity (45%) (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). The Blast2GO analysis of cellular components revealedintracellular stages of the parasite, although some are over-expressed in the oocyst and sporozoite stages (Suppl. Table [5](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). These results confirm that beyond the genes involved in intracellular maintenance and damage to the host cell, genes involved in the initial interaction processes of *Cryptosporidium* oocysts and sporozoites with host epithelial cells can also be considered as virulence factors of the parasite.

Four families of genes identified in this work were already described to be implicated in parasite virulence and parasite-host interaction^[@CR15]^, namely mucins, transporters (ABC and ATPase3) and cysteine proteases.

Concerning mucins, these proteins are known for their implication in sporozoite attachment and invasion of the epithelial cell, and for their high immunogenicity naturally leading to their gene sequence polymorphism^[@CR25]^. In addition, mucin type glycoproteins have been proposed as potential determinants


protein (MRP). However, ABC transporters can also be involved in cellular processes like DNA repair, translation or regulation of gene expression^[@CR31]^. For bacteria, ABC transporters are associated with pathogenesis or virulence^[@CR32]^ and some of them could participate to the process of adhesion or invasion of cells^[@CR33]^. In humans, it has also been shown that the exposure of fibroblasts to ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) ligands like Apolipoprotein A-I results in the generation of intracellular signals, including activation of the small G-protein Cdc42, protein kinases (PAK-1 and p54 JNK), and actin polymerization^[@CR34]^. Consistently, different investigations have reported that *C. parvum* induces actin reorganization at the sites of infection by modulation of different signaling pathways including for instance, the activation of the small GTPase Cdc 42^[@CR35]^ but the potentialcalf in USA and was kindly provided by Donna Akiyoshi and Saul Tzipori, from Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine (Boston, USA)^[@CR18]^. The *C. parvum* DID isolate was recovered from stool samples of a 51-year-old man with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who nearly drowned in the Deûle River (Lille, France) some weeks after undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplantation. He developed a fulminant cryptosporidiosis only two days after being rescue^[@CR20]^. The *C. parvum* CHR isolate was recovered in France from stool samples of an immunocompetent 19-year-old woman with diarrhea, previously involved in milking dairy cows for 2 months (unpublished data). Authorization for utilization of the stool isolates that were collected in Lille University Hospital was obtained from the French Ministry of Research (N°DC-2008--642). The requirement for informed consents was


of Dynabeads® anti-*Cryptosporidium* were incubated with 400 µL of patient feces suspension or infected mice hydrated feces at room temperature (25 °C) in Buffers A and B using a rotating mixer (Dynabeads® Sample Mixers, Life Technologies) for 60 min. After immunocapture of oocysts, the bead--parasite complexes were magnetically separated from the suspension and debris using a magnetic particle concentrator (Dynabeads® MPC®-1, Invitrogen) for 2 min. After that, the bead-parasite complexes were washed twice with 1 mL of Buffer A 1X and then 100 μL of 0.1 N HCl were added to disrupt these complexes. Using a magnetic particle concentrator (Dynabeads® MPC®-S, Invitrogen) parasites were magnetically separated from beads and finally 10 µL of NaOH 1 N were added to the purified parasite solution. For each isolate, ten IMS products were pooled in order to perform the DNA"was not sophisticated offending".

He said Thorne did not understand using a fake name to travel was an offence at the time of the booking.

When he was told, Thorne tried to change the booking but did not because of the extra cost, Mr Bodisco said.

"He understands now that shortcuts have consequences," he said.

"He thought he was avoiding scrutiny [by changing his name on the ticket]. Instead all he's done is invite scrutiny from the authorities."

In its sentencing submission, the Crown argued it was important for the security of the Commonwealth that people travelling could be accurately identified.

Thorne, an Australian citizen, had been investigated by the Federal Government for his apparent support for a militant group in Perth.

He was deported from Saudi Arabia two years ago, where he lived for


Majority Whip John Cornyn, R-Texas, and Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn. The White House has signaled its interest in the bill and the NRA is not opposed, removing two big obstacles to passage; Senate leaders are planning to move ahead with a vote.

Like a lot of proposals being discussed, it was crafted as a response to a prior shooting. It aims to correct failures in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System that allowed the shooter who killed 26 people at a church in Sutherland Springs, Texas, in 2017 to legally buy a gun despite a domestic violence conviction in the Air Force that should have come up in a background check if it had been properly updated. The bill also would provide more funding to states to improvecould face resistance: The NRA opposed a red flag law in Oregon last year, warning it would "deprive someone of their Second Amendment rights without due process of the law." Oregon Attorney General Ellen Rosenblum, a Democrat, told reporters on Monday that the law helps them confront people at "extreme risk of harming themselves or others."

6. Arming teachers

Trump’s most unique contribution to the gun debate is his proposal to encourage teachers with proper training to carry a weapon in order to deter or foil potential mass shooters. As an incentive, he suggested offering bonus pay for armed educators. The National Education Association is strongly opposed to the idea and public policy experts have raised numerous concerns.

So far there's no specific legislation or executive plan to implement it at


breast cancer, prostate cancer, renal cancer, ovarian cancer, melanoma, CNS cancer, colon cancer and lung cancer (Figure [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). The best response was achieved in melanoma followed by central nervous system (CNS) cancer cells, mainly glioma cells (mean LC50 of 3.05 and 4.24 μM respectively) whereas ovarian cancer cells were the most resistant to the inhibitor. NFκB activity has been shown to be enhanced in many cancers, including melanoma, mainly due to deregulations in upstream signaling pathways such as Ras/Raf, PI3-kinase/Akt, and NIK \[[@R45]\]. Proteasome inhibitors, such as PS-341 (bortezomib, velcade), selectively and reversibly inhibit the 26S proteasome and prevent the breakdown of many regulatory proteins through the inhibition of the ubiquitination-proteasome process. One of these proteins whose breakdown is impaired is IκB. This presumably leads to NFκB inactivationpass the safety stage, could be adecuate candidates to be studied in cancer patients.

![Response of solid tumor-derived cell lines to the IKKβ inhibitor, EC-70124\
The small molecule inhibitor was added to 24h old cultures of each of the 50 cell lines used in the panel. After 48h of incubation, cells were fixed and stained with sulforhodamine B, and the total stain quantitated by absorbance determinations. Through the use of a time 0 control, the 50% lethal concentration (LC50) was determined. Those bars that reach the upper limit of the histogram represent LC50 values higher than 100 μM.](oncotarget-02-646-g001){#F1}

UNANSWERED QUESTIONS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS {#s6}
==========================================

Increasing evidence support the key role of the NFκB signaling pathway in the pathogenesis and/or progression of GBM. There are many signaling routes that converge in the activation


was also called Gedung Arca because a great variety of statues from different periods are on display in the house.

In 1931, the museum's collections were shown in a world cultural exhibition in Paris. Unfortunately, a fire in the exhibition hall demolished the Dutch East Indies' exhibition pavilion and destroyed most of the objects. The museum received some insurance money as compensation and the following year these funds were used to build the old ceramics room, the bronze room, and both treasure rooms on the second floor.

In February, 1950 the institution became the Lembaga Kebudayaan Indonesia (Indonesian Culture Council). On September 17, 1962 it was handed over to the Indonesian government and became known as Museum Pusat (Central Museum). By decree of the Minister of Education and Culture No.cross-examine had existed at the preliminary hearing. (See People v. Beathea (1974), 24 Ill. App.3d 460, 321 N.E.2d 458; People v. Coburn (1974), 20 Ill. App.3d 60, 313 N.E.2d 270; California v. Green (1970), 399 U.S. 149, 26 L.Ed.2d 489, 90 S.Ct. 1930.) *213 Defendants' counsel did in fact cross-examine Raglan extensively at the preliminary hearing. This case fits squarely within the bounds of Tennant and admission of the testimony into evidence was proper.
Defendants also maintain that the trial court committed reversible error when it instructed the jury that there was evidence that defendant Reed had confessed to committing the charged offense. The instruction complained of IPI  Criminal No. 3.07, reads as follows:
"You have before you evidence that [a] defendant confessed that he committed the crime charged


giving of the instruction constituted error as to him. Horton could not have been prejudiced by the giving of the instruction.
As to Reed, Officer Leja testified in rebuttal that Reed gave an oral statement admitting to possession of a gun and to the taking of money. A confession must acknowledge all the elements of a crime and is a confession of guilt. (People v. Georgev (1967), 38 Ill.2d 165, 230 N.E.2d 851.) The element of the taking of property by force was lacking in Reed's statement. Therefore, the statement was an admission and should have been weighed accordingly by the jury. In its brief, the State did not contest that fact, and at oral argument expressly conceded that Reed's statement was merely an admission.
In Illinois, the law is//class - Voltmeter
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        cout<<"Current volt


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     and amended complaints were filed in June of 1962.  American Surety filed answers to the amended complaints but subsequently concluded that it was not obligated to defend Carbone and withdrew from his defense.3  Carbone retained other counsel and in December, 1964, a waiver of jury trial was entered together with a stipulation of facts and testimony signed by counsel for both parties.  On the basis of these stipulations, the circuit court entered judgments for Coblentz totaling $50,000.

4
Upon entry of the state court judgments, Coblentz procured the issuance of a writ of garnishment against American Surety.  The garnishment action on grounds of diversity of citizenship, Title 28, U.S.C., Sec. 1332, was removed from the state court to the court below.  The district court determined


a message to Modi to send helicopters immediately or face up to a large death toll tomorrow. — Jiby J. Kattakayam (@jiby216) August 17, 2018

“Please give a helicopter of the Navy from anywhere. We are helpless. Give us packets of food. If we don’t get help, 50,000 people will die,” he added.

The MLA, who has been sharing updates on his Facebook page, posted another appeal late Friday night.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi reached Thiruvananthapuram late Friday night and was set to undertake an aerial survey of the flood-affected areas on Saturday. Initial reports indicate bad weather has grounded him.

Many private hospitals in Ernakulam district are running out of oxygen, forcing the authorities to shift patients to nearby facilities, officials told PTI. Many had to be evacuated after flood waterCity Government

Parental Involvement is Formula for Success in Brooklyn Schools

In recent years, Clinton Hill and Fort Greene schools have undergone the sort of transformation that eludes frustrated educators nationwide

Area parents of an older generation made escaping the local schools into an art. Some opted for private or parochial schools; some pursued charter schools with open-district lottery admissions; and some relocated to Park Slope and Brooklyn Heights when their children came of school age. Many more relied on a time-honored tradition: forging apartment leases to assume addresses in other zones.

But now, just a few years later, parents from around the district and outside it flock to Clinton Hill and Fort Greene schools. In fact, parents now forge documents to get in to this newly desirable zone.

Steady Improvement

P.S. 11, an


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A:

Непонятно зачем вы все так усложнили. Давайте представим ситуацию, что у нас есть массив из 100 элементов, которые нужно отрендерить:
// в реальности у вас другие данные
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    length: 100
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Рендерим в шаблоне через директиву:

У вас должен быть предикат для начального цвета, еще до того, как пользователь кликнул на div, как пример isBlue:

Как дальше мы можем поступить? Используя обработчик события менять этот предикат и естественным образом Angular будет менять классы:
public changeColor(item: any): void {
    item.isBlue = !item.isBlue;
}

Вешаем слушатель:

А допустим у нас нет предиката и все дивы изначально с классом .color-blue, но при клике хотимsides is not imminent, and some inside DC headquarters say they are tempering expectations because such proposed deals can turn at any moment.

Chili's Bar & Grill reports customer data breach
Chili's officials said "we deeply value our relationships with our guests and our priority remains doing what is right for them". The company said it is still investigating the incident together with law enforcement and third-party forensic experts.

Rooney was reportedly close to moving to MLS at the end of last season, but instead rejoined Everton at the end of a 13-year trophy-laden spell at Manchester United. This next move has to be right for his lifestyle and his family. Then he is in the Premier League again with Everton, so I think his career in England was ideal. United's


makers, ZTE relied on USA companies for components.

Lewis Hamilton back on track with pole in SpainMay 14, 2018
He didn't look great in that scenario. "He has to look at it and do some work on himself". The early stop nearly certainly informed Ferrari's decision to pit Vettel under the VSC.

Head coach Patricia: Lions 'didn't ask' about 1996 incidentMay 14, 2018
We have always been confident in Matt's character and recommended him highly to become the head coach of the Detroit Lions". Now, I'm not saying that Matt Patricia is guilty. "I've interviewed for a lot of jobs", Patricia said.

Khloe Kardashian shares first video showing baby True's faceMay 14, 2018
However, those close to Rob also say that he is ecstatic to have a new niece in the family, and he
735 A.2d 991 (1999)
355 Md. 397
Brian REGAN
v.
The STATE BOARD OF CHIROPRACTIC EXAMINERS.
No. 75, Sept. Term, 1998.
Court of Appeals of Maryland.
August 24, 1999.
*992 Carol L. Rubin (Eric M. Newman, Fisher & Winner, L.L.P., on brief), Baltimore, for petitioner.
Cynthia G. Peltzman, Asst. Atty. Gen. (J. Joseph Curran, Jr., Atty. Gen., on brief), Baltimore, for respondent.
Argued before BELL, C.J., and ELDRIDGE, RODOWSKY, CHASANOW[*], RAKER, WILNER and CATHELL, JJ.
ELDRIDGE, Judge.
We issued a writ of certiorari in this administrative law case primarily to consider whether two members of the Maryland Board of Chiropractic Examiners were required to have recused themselves from a chiropractor's disciplinary hearing.

I.
Dr. Brian Regan has been licensed since 1987 by the Maryland Board of Chiropractic Examiners to practice chiropractic with the right to practice physical therapy. Dr. Regan began to


Regan had no documented, standardized training program for these persons. The tests performed by them were used by Dr. Regan to form a diagnosis which was used to determine a treatment plan for a patient.
In the spring of 1993 the Board commenced an investigation into Dr. Regan's practice of chiropractic. While under investigation, Dr. Regan allegedly asked the regional manager of the Yalich Clinic, Joan Gee, to seduce Dr. Howard Lewis and Dr. Brent Owens, both members of the Board at the time, and Dr. John Hughes, President of the Maryland Chiropractic Association, *993 in order to jeopardize the Board's proceedings. Dr. Regan allegedly told Ms. Gee that, if she did not try to entice Dr. Lewis into having a sexual liaison with her, she would lose heradopted by the Board;
(20) Behaves immorally in the practice of chiropractic;
(21) Commits an act of unprofessional conduct in the practice of chiropractic."
The Board also charged Dr. Regan with violating § 3-407 of the Health Occupations Article and COMAR 10.43.03, both of which concern misleading advertising.
Prior to the administrative hearing, Dr. Regan moved to disqualify the entire Board. At the time, the Board of Chiropractic Examiners consisted of six members, and at least four members were required for a quorum. A quorum must be present in order to hear a matter. See §§ 3-202(a) and 3-204(a) of the Health Occupations Article. Of the six members, one consumer member, David Carey, Esq., recused himself because his law firm had previously handled a criminal matter involving Dr. Regan's office manager, who


at 524, 707 A.2d at 905.
Before the Court of Special Appeals, Dr. Regan challenged the participation in the Board's proceedings of only two Board members: Dr. Klinger because of his personal involvement with the advertising charges, and Dr. Lewis because of the alleged seduction scheme. The Court of Special Appeals upheld the denial of the recusal motion as to both Dr. Klinger and Dr. Lewis, stating that recusal would have made a quorum of the Board impossible, thereby depriving the Board "of its right to hear the matter involving Dr. Regan." 120 Md.App. at 513, 707 A.2d at 900. Additionally, the appellate court held that Dr. Regan failed to demonstrate any prejudice or actual bias on the part of the Board members. Instead, the court stated that Dr.(1981), this Court was unwilling to disqualify a judge on the ground that the litigant had earlier written an article criticizing the judge. See also, e.g., United States v. Hillsberg, 812 F.2d 328, 335 (7th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 481 U.S. 1041, 107 S.Ct. 1981, 95 L.Ed.2d 821 (the court held that recusal was not required where the defendant's mother had written to the judge before the defendant's trial, reasoning that "any defendant who wished a change of judge would require no more than a note from his mother"); United States v. Studley, 783 F.2d 934, 940 (9th Cir.1986) (a "judge is not disqualified by a litigant's suit or threatened suit against him" nor "by a litigant's intemperate and scurrilous attacks"); United States v. Bray, 546 F.2d 851, 858


Research University Higher School of Economics,Department of Mathematics, 20 Myasnitskaya st, 101000, Moscow, Russia'
- 'Peter Littelmann:Mathematisches Institut, Universität zu Köln,Weyertal 86-90, D-50931 Köln,Germany '
author:
- 'Evgeny Feigin, Michael Finkelberg and Peter Littelmann'
title: Symplectic degenerate flag varieties
---

Introduction
============

Let $G$ be a complex simple algebraic group and ${{\mathfrak{g}}}$ be the corresponding Lie algebra. Let ${{\mathfrak{g}}}={{\mathfrak b}}\oplus{{\mathfrak{n}}}^-$ be the Cartan decomposition, where ${{\mathfrak{n}}}^-$ is a nilpotent subalgebra in ${{\mathfrak{g}}}$ and ${{\mathfrak b}}$ is the opposite Borel subalgebra. Let $B$ and $N^-$ be the subgroups in $G$ corresponding to ${{\mathfrak b}}$ and ${{\mathfrak{n}}}^-$. The Lie algebra ${{\mathfrak{g}}}$ has a degeneration ${{\mathfrak{g}}}^a={{\mathfrak b}}\oplus ({{\mathfrak{n}}}^-)^a$, where $({{\mathfrak{n}}}^-)^a$ is the abelian Lie algebra with the underlying vector space ${{\mathfrak{n}}}^-$ (see [@Fe1], [@Fe2]). Here $({{\mathfrak{n}}}^-)^a$ is an abelian ideal in ${{\mathfrak{g}}}^a$ and ${{\mathfrak b}}$ acts on $({{\mathfrak{n}}}^-)^a$ viaLie algebra. We fix a Cartan decomposition ${{\mathfrak{g}}}={{\mathfrak{n}}}\oplus{{\mathfrak h}}\oplus{{\mathfrak{n}}}^-$. Let ${{\mathfrak b}}={{\mathfrak{n}}}\oplus{{\mathfrak h}}$ be the corresponding Borel subalgebra. We denote by $\al_i$, $i=1,\dots,\mathrm{rk}({{\mathfrak{g}}})$ the simple roots of ${{\mathfrak{g}}}$ and by $\omega_i$ the corresponding fundamental weights. Let $\Phi^+$ be the set of positive roots for ${{\mathfrak{g}}}$. For a root $\al$ we often write $\al>0$ instead of $\al\in \Phi^+$. In particular, for ${{\mathfrak{g}}}=\msl_n$ the simple roots are $\al_1,\dots,\al_{n-1}$ and all positive roots are of the form $$\label{prsln}
\al_{i,j}=\al_i+\al_{i+1}+\dots + \al_j, 1\le i\le j\le n-1.$$ For ${{\mathfrak{g}}}=\msp_{2n}$ the simple roots are $\al_1,\dots,\al_n$ and all positive roots are of the form $$\begin{gathered}
 \label{ij}
\al_{i,j}=\al_i+\al_{i+1}+\dots +\al_j,\ 1\le i\le j\le n,\\
\label{ibarj}
\al_{i,j}=\al_i+\al_{i+1}+\dots +\al_n +\al_{n-1}+ \dots +\al_{2n-j},\ 1\le i\le n <j, i+j\le 2n.   \end{gathered}$$ For a positive root $\al$ we fix a weight $-\al$ element $f_\al\in


in $G$, the corresponding generalized flag variety is the quotient $G/P$. These varieties can be also realized as follows: for a dominant integral weight $\la$ the group $G$ acts naturally on the projective space ${{\mathbb P}}(V_\la)$. Assume that $(\la,\omega_i) = 0$ if and only if $f_{\al_i}$ belongs to the Lie algebra ${{\mathfrak p}}$ of $P$. Then $G/P$ is isomorphic to the $G$-orbit $G ({{\mathbb C}}v_\la)\subset {{\mathbb P}}(V_\la)$.

In what follows we denote the orbit $G ({{\mathbb C}}v_\la)$ by ${\EuScript{F}}_\la$. Note that ${\EuScript{F}}_\la$ depends only on the class of regularity of $\la$, i.e. ${\EuScript{F}}_\la\simeq {\EuScript{F}}_\mu$ if and only if the supports of $\la$ and $\mu$ coincide, i.e. $(\la,\omega_i)\ne 0$ if and only if $(\mu,\omega_i)\ne 0$.

For example, for $G=SL_n$ the Grassmann variety $Gr_d(n)$ of $d$-dimensional subspaces in $n$-dimensional space can bethe property $\pi_{2n} {{\bf V}}=(V_i)_{i=1}^n$ is unique.

Third, we note that ${{\bf V}}\in Z_{i,j}^\circ$ implies that for $l>j$ one has $p_{1,\dots,k} V_{k,l}\ne 0$ (where $p_{1,\dots,l}$ is the corresponding Plücker coordinate). In fact, first $V_{1,2n-1}$ is a one-dimensional space, not equal to ${{\mathbb C}}w_{2n}$ (since ${{\bf V}}\in Z_{i,j}^\circ$). Therefore, $p_1(V_{1,2n-1})\ne 0$. Now the statement can be verified directly by decreasing induction on $l$ and increasing induction on $k$.

Finally, we are left to show that the values of $V_i$ and of $V_{k,l}$ with $l\le j$ fix $V_{k,j+1}$. First, $V_{j+1,j+1}=V_{j+1}$ is fixed. Now, we use the decreasing induction on $k$. The space $V_{k,j+1}$ has to satisfy $$V_{k,j+1}\subset V_{k+1,j+1}\cap W_{k,j+1}.$$ We claim that the right hand side is (at most) $k$-dimensional. In fact, we have $p_{1,\dots,k+1}(V_{k+1,j+1})\ne 0$. Since $w_{k+1}\notin W_{k,j+1}$, the $\dim (V_{k+1,j+1}\cap


\text{ are isotropic for } i=1,\dots,n.\end{gathered}$$ We note that there is a natural embedding $SpR_{{\bf d}}\subset \prod_{(i,j)\in P_{{\bf d}}} Gr_i(W_{i,j})$.

$SpR_{{\bf d}}$ is a tower of successive ${{\mathbb P}}^1$-fibrations.

The proof is very similar to the proof of Lemma \[P1\] and we omit it.

A map $(V_{i,j})_{(i,j)\in P_{{\bf d}}}\mapsto (V_{d_i,d_i})_{i=1}^k$ is a birational surjective map from $SpR_{{\bf d}}$ to ${Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{{\bf d}}$.

The proof is very similar to the proof of Lemma \[surj\] and we omit it.

\[parirred\] The varieties ${Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{{\bf d}}$ are irreducible.

In what follows we denote the desingularization map $SpR_{{\bf d}}\to{Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{{\bf d}}$ by $\pi_{{\bf d}}$. As in the case of the complete flag varieties, for any pair $(i,j)\in P_{{\bf d}}$, we define the corresponding divisor $Z_{i,j}\subset SpR_{{\bf d}}$.

\[nonex\] The non-exceptional divisors are exactly the $Z_{i,j}$ with $(i,j)$ from the following list: $$\begin{gathered}
(1,d_i-1),i=2,\dots,k;\qquad (d_i+1,d_j-1), i\le j-2, j\le k;\\
 (1,2n-1);\qquad (d_i+1,2n-d_i-1), i=1,\dots,k-1.\end{gathered}$$

The proof is similar to the proof of Proposition \[except\] and we omit it.

Normal locally complete intersections {#Normal_l.c.i.}
=====================================

Our next goal is to prove that all symplectic degenerate flag varieties are normal locally complete intersections (and thus Cohen-Macaulay and Gorenstein). We start with the case of the complete flags.

Complete flag varieties.
------------------------

As in [@FF], we first define an affine scheme $Q_{2n}$. Let $W_1, \dots, W_n$ be a collection of vector spaces with $\dim W_i=i$. Also recall the space $W_{2n}$ with a basis $w_1,\dots,w_{2n}$, a non-degenerate symplectic form and the projections $pr_k$ along $w_k$. We now construct an affine scheme $Q_{2n}$ as follows. A point of $Q_{2n}$ is a collection of linear maps $$A_i: W_i\to W_{2n},\ i=1,\dots,n,\qquad  B_j: W_j\to W_{j+1},\ j=1,\dots,n-1$$ subject


complete intersection, the property of being reduced (resp. normality) of $Q^\circ_{2n}$ follows from the fact that the singularities of $Q^\circ_{2n}$ are contained in the subvariety of codimension at least two by the virtue of Proposition 5.8.5 (resp. Theorem 5.8.6) of [@ega]. Using again that $Q^\circ_{2n}\to {Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{2n}$ is a torsor, it suffices to prove that the codimension of the variety of singular points of ${Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{2n}$ is at least two. We prove this statement in a separate lemma.

${Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{2n}$ is smooth off codimension two.

We use the desingularization $\pi_{2n}:SpR_{2n}\to {Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{2n}$. Since $SpR_{2n}$ is smooth, it suffices to show that the map $\pi_{2n}$ is one-to-one on $\pi_{2n}^{-1} M$, where $M\subset {Sp\EuScript{F}}^a_{2n}$ is an open part such that the codimension of the complement of $M$ is at least two. We set $M$ to be the union of $\pi_{2n} SpR_{2n}^\circ$Based on the true story of frank abagnale jr., a successful con artist who managed to pass himself off as several identities and the fbi agent hot on his trail.

"Smart and funny.Stephen Holden, The New York Times"Movies don't get much more fun than this.Joel Siegel, Good Morning America

Editor's Note

Steven Spielberg's adaptation of Frank W. Abagnale's autobiography CATCH ME IF YOU CAN follows the cat-and-mouse chase of Abagnale (Leonardo DiCaprio) and FBI agent Carl Hanratty (Tom Hanks) as Abagnale travels the world passing forged checks and assuming false identities. Covering the time period from 1963-69, the film leaps from the suburbs of New York to Georgia, Louisiana, Miami, France and the skies of Pan American airlines with Abagnale, who passes himself off as a pilot, doctor, lawyer and socialite,


Product details

ISBN-13: 9780300104936

ISBN: 0300104936

Publication Date: 2004

Publisher: Yale Univ Pr

AUTHOR

Frangieh, Bassam K.

SUMMARY

Presenting 70 works by 70 authors, this broad selection from Arabic literature includes pre-Islamic poetry & prose, selections from the Koran, medieval writings on philosophy & mysticism, & more modern works drawn from every part of the Arab world.Frangieh, Bassam K. is the author of 'Anthology Of Arabic Literature, Culture, and Thought From Pre-Islamic Times To The Present', published 2004 under ISBN 9780300104936 and ISBN 0300104936.

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Pages =======
*
*  DGBTF2 computes an LU factorization of a real m-by-n band matrix A
*  using partial pivoting with row interchanges.
*
*  This is the unblocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 2 BLAS.
*
*  Arguments
*  =========
*
*  M       (input) INTEGER
*          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M >= 0.
*
*  N       (input) INTEGER
*          The number of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
*
*  KL      (input) INTEGER
*          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.


and playas of the world.

(Above) Thumbnail shows Great Salt Lake Desert, in yellow with dashed cyan stroke, in Utah, United States.

Issues

None known. This data theme is a candidate for a future major update to include more playas and salt pans with scale rankings and names attributes. Care must be taken not to have playas extend beyond flat areas indicated on the raster shaded relief.

Version History

									4.0.0

									2.0.0

									1.3.0

									1.0.0

The master changelog is available on Github »

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[[3]]
           [,1]       [,2]         [,3]       [,4] [,5]
[1,] 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.0000000000 0.00000000    0
[2,] 0.13537093 0.00000000 0.0000000000 0.00000000    0
[3,] 0.14060566 0.03186886 0.0000000000 0.00000000    0
[4,] 0.27152069 0.23647956 0.0008148619 0.00000000    0
[5,] 0.00176678 0.04141304 0.1052544582 0.03490516    0

EDIT
I didn't understand the question.  You can do:
nmatrices <- 3 # number of matrices
matrix_size <- 4
matrices <- replicate(nmatrices, matrix(0, ncol=matrix_size, nrow=matrix_size),
                      simplify=FALSE)
samples <- rdirichlet(matrix_size*(matrix_size-1)/2, rep(1,nmatrices))
for(m in seq_along(matrices)){


   [,2]       [,3] [,4]
[1,] 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.00000000    0
[2,] 0.1237318 0.0000000 0.00000000    0
[3,] 0.4529265 0.5121779 0.00000000    0
[4,] 0.4063028 0.6965705 0.02923302    0

// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// +build gccgo,linux,amd64

package unix

import "syscall"

//extern gettimeofday
func realGettimeofday(*Timeval, *byte) int32

func gettimeofday(tv *Timeval) (err syscall.Errno) {
	r := realGettimeofday(tv, nil)
	if r < 0 {
		return syscall.GetErrno()
	}
	return 0
}


CBT fetish is...

When you imagine a beautiful Mistress squeezing, slapping, or pinching your pathetic cock and balls, does it just push you over the edge? Do you erupt at the thought of a Domme instructing you to intricately bind and whip your cock? Our Cock and Ball models are experienced & eager to squeeze and slap your meager balls and cock until the brink of bursting. Surrender your desires and trust in their power to fulfill your most treacherous fantasies.on a pixel-by-pixel basis and extend the dynamic range while maintaining the S/N ratio at a favorable level even in a circuit configuration using the column system. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent in light of the following Summary and Detailed Description of the presently preferred embodiments.


ease of refueling and (2) sealing capability when the diaphragm is closed. That is, the ease of refueling can be improved by decreasing opening pressure in the diaphragm valve. However, this configuration lowers the sealing ability of the closed diaphragm valve. Therefore, inner gas in the fuel tank leaks into the adsorbent canister after refueling using a gas pump. This results in a rather low liquid fuel, level in the inlet pipe of the fuel tank. In this situation, an operator can additionally add fuel by further operation of the gas fuel pump, however, there is a possibility that excessive refueling may occur. In contrast, sealing ability can be improved by increasing the opening pressure of the diaphragm valve. This, however, increases the pressure level during refueling andJoe Bellino (politician)

Joseph "Joe" N. Bellino Jr. is an American politician from Michigan. Bellino is a Republican member of the Michigan House of Representatives.

Early life
On June 10, 1958, Bellino was born in Monroe, Michigan.

Education
Bellino earned a degree from Monroe County Community College.

Career
Bellino was a businessman as an owner of Broadway Market.

On November 8, 2016, Bellino won the election and became a Republican member of Michigan House of Representatives for District 17. Bellino defeated Bill LaVoy and Jeff Andring with 52.23% of the votes. On November 6, 2018, as an incumbent, Bellino won the election and continued serving District 17. Bellino defeated Michelle LaVoy.

Bellino is a member of the Knights of Columbus and the National Rifle Association.

Personal life
Bellino's wife is Peggy Bellino. They have three


children. Bellino is Catholic.

References

External links
 Joe Bellino at gophouse.org
 Joe Bellino at ballotpedia.org
 Joe Bellino at votesmart.org

Category:Living people
Category:1958 births
Category:Members of the Michigan House of Representatives
Category:Michigan Republicans
Category:Catholics from Michigan
Category:21st-century American politicians
Category:People from Monroe, MichiganIrrational Games’ Ken Levine was good enough to return to the PlayStation.Blog and answer more questions about BioShock Infinite’s gameplay. While nitty-gritty details such as control layouts and weapon arsenals are still over the horizon — the game isn’t due out until 2012, after all — Levine was able to shed light on a host of topics including the rollercoaster ride that is Sky-Line combat, long-range sniping in Columbia’s broad vistas, and how the mysterious companion Elizabeth makes for a potent partner.

Sid Shuman: How does BioShock Infinite build on and evolve the classic gameplay of BioShock? What were your broad goals?

Ken Levine, Creative Director, BioShock Infinite: Players had access to a lot of different tools in BioShock, but the game’s deliberately claustrophobic environments and relatively low enemy counts


been enhanced in a meaningful way. For instance, the power you discussed allows you not just the ability to grab objects from foes and pick up objects in the world — as you saw, you can do things like turn somebody’s own weapon against him (amongst other cool crap we’ll be discussing later!).

SS: Elizabeth is able to amplify the player’s abilities in certain situations — will these sequences be primarily limited to combat?

KL: Elizabeth can definitely have a big impact on gameplay–if and when you want her to. Her main gameplay role is to provide the player with interesting opportunities to combine her abilities with yours. When she offers those opportunities, the player can take advantage of them or not. You saw a few examples of those inRailroad, forcing the Confederates to use wagons.
 August 31 – American Civil War: Union forces led by General William T. Sherman launch an assault on Atlanta, Georgia.

September
 September 1 -American Civil War: Confederate General Hood evacuates Atlanta after a 4-month siege mounted by Union General Sherman.
 September 2 – American Civil War: Union forces under General Sherman enter Atlanta a day after the Confederate defenders fled the city.
 September 8 – American Civil War: Atlanta, Georgia is evacuated on orders of Union General William Tecumseh Sherman.

October
 October 2 – American Civil War – Battle of Saltville: Union forces  attack Saltville, Virginia but are defeated by Confederate troops.
 October 9 –  American Civil War – Battle of Tom's Brook: Union cavalrymen in the Shenandoah Valley defeat Confederate


not in the list of available
                # widgets, but works fine, so we have to special case it here.
                if class_name in self.availableWidgets() or class_name == 'Line':
                    # create a new widget for child widgets
                    widget = QUiLoader.createWidget(self, class_name, parent, name)

                else:
   prediction that the metabolic and apoptotic functions of BAD are physiologically relevant to [unreadable]-cell dysfunction in diabetes. We will use several available Bad genetic models, including knockout mice and knockin animals, to genetically test the contribution of BAD to [unreadable]-cell function and survival in two well defined models of type 2 diabetes, namely the high fat diet-induced model of diabetes and the leptin insensitive db/db genetic model. The studies described in this proposal may lead to identification of a new therapeutic target in diabetes.


signal through a Base Station (BS) that is located between the MT 100 and the authenticator 110. The EAP request message is defined here as ‘PKMv2 PKM-REQ/EAP-Transfer’ in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.16 standard.
In step 135, the MT 100 sends the authenticator 110 an EAP response message (EAP Response/Link-layer) including its own ID information in response to the EAP request message (EAP Request/Link-layer). The EAP response message is defined here as ‘PKM-RSP/EAP-Transfer’ in the IEEE 802.16 standard.
In step 137, the authenticator 110 includes the ID information of the MT 100 included in the EAP response message (EAP Response/Link-layer), in an AAA request message (EAP Response/AAA Request), and sends the AAA request message (EAP Response/AAA Request) to a home AAA server 120.
The AAA server 120our Allergy Clinic Center, with suspected clinical signs of NRL allergy were evaluated. Patients were selected according to the following inclusion criteria: pediatric patients of age above 4 yr with a suspected clinical history of urticaria, rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma due to sensitization to NRL. A definitive NRL allergy diagnosis was made on the identification of latex-specific IgE (>0.7 kU/l), positive glove use test and a highly indicative clinical history. NRL allergy was confirmed in 26 (62%) subjects. SPT for latex were performed with three different SPT solutions containing non-ammoniated NRL extracts (product A: Lofarma SpA, Milan, Italy and product B: Stallergenes, Milan, Italy) or an ammoniated extract (product C: ALK-Abellò, Madrid, Spain). A positive result was considered as the appearance of a wheal with a diameter >3 mm.