exists) must satisfy the other boundary condition $u(\infty)=0$. To check the existence of this solution in the limit $s \rightarrow\infty$, note that $v^\prime \sim 1$ which implies $u^\prime \sim -(s - s_o)^m u^n$ for some constant $s_o$ with $m>1$. Solutions to this equation satisfying $u(\infty)=0$ exist if and only if $n \geq 1$. A stable reaction front does not exist if $n < 1$ because the concentration of static reactant B would be negative behind of the front.

Concentration Profiles in the Reaction Front
--------------------------------------------

Although solutions to (\[eq:AcODE\]) exist for $m,n \geq 1$, they are not easily expressed in terms of elementary functions. The exact trajectories in the phase plane, however, can be obtained. The ratio of (\[eq:vODE\]) and (\[eq:uODE\]) yields a separable, first-order equation for $v(u)$ $$\frac{dv}{du} = \frac{u-1}{v^mwe arrive at the desired result $$\Phi_m(\zeta) \sim f_m(\zeta)t
\ \ \mbox{as} \ \ t \rightarrow \infty \ \ \mbox{with}
\ \ 0 < \zeta < \nu \ \ \mbox{fixed,}
\label{eq:Phit}$$ thus completing the proof that $B(\zeta) = 0$ for $\zeta> 0$.

By substituting (\[eq:Phit\]) into (\[eq:bint\]), we obtain the transient decay of $\tilde{B}(\zeta,t)$ in part of the diffusion layer where the reaction front has already passed ($0 < \zeta \leq
\nu$): $$\tilde{B}(\zeta,t) \sim \left\{ \begin{array}{ll}
e^{-qf_m(\zeta)t} & \ \mbox{if} \ n=1 \\
\left[ q(n-1)f_m(\zeta) t \right]^{-1/(n-1)}  & \
\mbox{if} \ n >1
\end{array} \right. \label{eq:Blimit}$$ Note that $\tilde{B}(\zeta,t)$ vanishes with exponential decay if $n=1$ and with a power-law decay if $n > 1$. Therefore, by measuring the asymptotic decay (either exponential or power-law) of the static-reactant concentration in the diffusion layer, the reaction order


$n$ could in principle be inferred from experimental data (although such measurements are difficult in practice [@leger]).

Decay of the Reaction-Rate Density
----------------------------------

From (\[eq:Blimit\]) we easily obtain the asymptotic decay on the reaction rate density in the diffusion layer as $t \rightarrow \infty$ with $\zeta>0$ fixed: $$t \tilde{A}(\zeta,t)^m \tilde{B}(\zeta,t)^n \sim \left\{
\begin{array}{ll} A(\zeta)^m t e^{-qf_m(\zeta)t} & \ \mbox{if} \ n=1 \\
A(\zeta)^m \left[ q(n-1)f_m(\zeta)\right]^{-\frac{n}{n-1}}
t^{-\frac{1}{n-1}} & \
\mbox{if} \ n >1
\end{array} \right.  ,
\label{eq:Rtransient}$$ which establishes (\[eq:SS\]). The reaction term in the diffusion layer has previously been neglected based only on physical intuition [@koza2], but here we have given a mathematical justification.

The Decay Time When $n=1$
-------------------------

Since the reaction term vanishes sufficiently fast in the diffusion layer to justify [*a posteriori*]{} the analysis in section \[sec:similarity\], the exact expression for $A(\zeta)$ from (\[eq:diffA\]) may be substituted into (\[eq:fm\])Perturbation Methods (Cambridge University Press, 1991).

C. M. Bender and S. A. Orszag, Advanced Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1978).

H. T. Davis, Introduction to Nonlinear Differential and Integral Equations (Dover, New York, 1962).

Handbook of Mathematical Functions, ed. by M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun (Dover, New York, 1965).

L. C. Evans and R. Gariepy, Measure Theory and Fine Properties of Functions (CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1992).

Ya. B. Zeldovich (originally translated as J. B. Zeldowitch) and D. A. Frank-Kamenetzki, Acta Physicochimica U.R.S.S. 9 (1938) 341.

Ya. B. Zeldovich, G. I. Barenblatt, V. B. Librovich and G. M. Makhviladze, Mathematical Theory of Combustion and Explosion (Consultants Bureau, New York, 1985).

B. J. Matkowsky and G. I. Sivashinsky, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 37 (1979) 686.

D. Schult, SIAM J. Appl. Math.


I wake up in the sleeping loft, to the faint noise of a chicken clucking. Sun is streaming in through the many windows of the house. I carefully climb over my sleeping husband to reach the loft ladder, and make my way downstairs. Relieve myself in the 5-gallon pee bucket in the bathroom (yes, we pee in a bucket!) and then start a tea kettle on our 4-burner (formerly RV) stovetop. I open the window curtains, sit down on our small sofa, and enjoy the view from our house: sun is shining on the lush green leaves of grape vines and plumb trees, the sky is a mix of blue with many puffy little white clouds, and birds are flitting through the yard.

We’ve been living full time inof the house, be ready to make other adjustments such as screening measures for added privacy .

. Be neighborly! The last thing you want to do is move into a neighborhood and start making enemies, because you’ve got to live near these people. Tensions may be high at times, and you might feel like “Hey, this is my house, I’m going to put it exactly where I want it so screw you” (sometimes we felt kind of like that). Better instead to breathe deeply, be patient, try to hear everyone’s input and concerns, and see if a workable solution can be reached. We managed to get there, and we feel much better for it!

When situating your tiny home there will of course be many other things to consider


I would share little tidbits and he would write to me from England and say "You better be writing Sis!" I still think of you daily and know you are watching from above. I love and miss you!! Xoxo

To my friends who I have known forever who are still in my life, who give me support. I love you!!

To my Boobie Sisters and Brothers!! You know who you are. I love you!!

To Jimmy Thomas who has helped me so much in this journey!

Lastly to my Readers!! Thank you! I write for you.

# Praise for Mary Moriarty

One Thousand Years to Forever

One Thousand Years to Forever Moriarty did a wonderful job melding thousands of years of history with current day without missing a single beat. This novella is truly quitethough this is a shorter book, I found that Mary did a wonderful job of providing enough details to love the story without being bored by too much "background/explaining" & not enough "story" or the opposite – not enough detail that you don't have a clue as to what is going on. This is the first book that I have read of Mary's but I fully intend to read ALL of her books.

Five Star Rating ~ Cherri-Anne Boitson

# Boston Massachusetts 1690

Goody Brewster hurried along the cobbled path to her door. Picking up the latch, she gave her front door a mighty shove.

It was later than she had wanted to be out and what with it being a night before Sabbath she dared not be out late again, even


besides the home her dear husband had left her. He had the misfortune of slipping and hitting his head, then being run over by a cart laden with goods bound for the docks. Even all the knowledge she had couldn't make him better. He had been clear headed for a few days and she had thought he would get well. He had insisted on making sure everything was in order so not to leave his beloved wife wanting. They didn't have much but what they did have, he wanted to make sure his Eliza was provided for.

Eliza rushed about the house lighting candles and then she took the bellows and got the coals going in the fire so to heat the stew she had still in the pot.the blanket. I will bring your meal to you there." She pointed to his chair, then turned and put the water kettle on. They would have some tea, their last little bit till she could go purchase more. She grabbed the tin down from the shelf and saw there was really just enough for one. "Wait a moment Papa." She took her finger and, saying a few quiet words, was able to multiply the tea to last till Monday.

"I am bringing you your stew and bread." She ladled out some stew and then placed that on a tray. She brought the bread to the great table that her John had made with his own hands for her before their wedding. She cut a good slice and spread some


of doors."

"I am afraid I have come with bad tidings and you will not have me fined because you have guests here who are not in their homes and your son's two boys, Reverend Mather, beat up my adoptive son and stole my cow. I am close to my time and to be bothered so by young ruffians." Eliza heard the boys' mother and grandmother gasp. _Good, those old biddies..._

"If what you say is true I will make sure they are punished properly, Goody Brewster, but you should have waited till tomorrow."

Eliza smiled inwardly as a servant was sent to bring the offending ruffians to the parlor. She would take care of them herself.

"Sit you down, Goody Brewster, and a hot beverage will be brought for you."

They waited.gasped and clutched tighter to him as he knocked at her door. "Kind."

Jonathan smiled down at the woman in his arms and he knew he had found his future wife. He knew it because he had seen it when his mother had read it in the cards before he had left England. It was fortunate he was there when she had arrived. He would not allow his cousins to hold sway over people much longer. They had become too powerful and with that came greed and abuse. "Not at all... We have more in common than you may think." He finally pushed open the door and saw a young boy with a black eye and scratches on his face. "Boy, your mother needs a midwife, go quick and


when that damn cat jumped up and sunk her claws into his neck. What was any self-respecting cat supposed to do? Say whoa baby, come get some of this cat? Or, I am here waiting for a rough time tonight? No I send her flying and silly cat that she is, then goes and jumps up on the stove, knocks over the candle and then all hell broke loose...

Emma didn't know what happened, because she had her back working at her table when she heard yowls and shrieks from the cats. Then she was trying to clean up that mess, when her pies that were in the oven boiled over too much and the juice from the pies caught fire. That started smoke pouring out of the topof the stove and then if all of that wasn't bad enough her smoke detector in the hallway went off. Lucky her, she was hard wired and that alarm was going into her security company and then straight to her county dispatch and ultimately her town's fire department.

She pulled the pies and closed the oven but that still didn't help the smoke pouring out of the top of her stove. Then her second stove started the whole process all over again. Emma looked up to the ceiling and said, "Why me?"

She raced to her cell phone and made a call into her security company.

"Yes, this is Emma Brewster of 66 Magnolia Street, Cadwell Harbor. My alarm just went off because I was baking...am baking and I don't need


fingers. She raised her hands above her head and clapped her hands and the lights came back on. As she opened her eyes she saw the puzzled look on the lieutenant's face. "I have CLAP IT." She smirked as she looked towards Midnight. "Why don't we go outside and I can give you any information you need." She pushed gently away from him. The instant her body left his she felt naked and cold away from his big, warm turn out coat.

She had to get him out of the house, out into the dark so she couldn't see him clearly. She about pushed him out of the house.

# Chapter 3

Kathy hadn't seen Emma in about a week. It had been a busy couple weeks with her teaching firstreached him and gave him a quick hug. Stepping back, she looked at him carefully. She could feel and hear some of his thoughts. "Okay, what are you dying to tell me Paul, my almost brother?"

Paul walked over to the coffee machine and poured a cup of coffee. He then pulled up a stool and sat at her counter. "Well there is a firefighter who really wants to meet you on a personal side. So..."

Emma caught his thought and she was shocked. "You didn't invite him, did you?"

Paul took a sip of coffee and could feel his sister staring at him, as well as Emma. Looking up he could see a range of emotions crossing Emma's face.

"Listen, you have to get out and meet someone sometime, or you


They do get lonely. I was tired of the city, though I love Boston. That's where my family first landed back in the 1600s."

Cas smiled and took the last sip of his beer. Taking Emma's cup, he put them down on the picnic table nearest them as the music started back up.

"Well I'm glad you came back up here. I think Cadwell Harbor would be pretty boring if you weren't here."

They danced, drank and ate till around 2 a.m. Their group that consisted of eight had danced together pretty much the whole night. Things started to get quiet, so people started to leave with sleeping children. Emma turned to her group. "How about I cook us up something?"

Kathy came and wrapped her arms around her best friend. "Ohgood! Emma makes the BEST everything!" Then she giggled because she thought how that must sound. Kathy saw Cas the firefighter smiling at Emma. Then she saw Emma look down at the ground.

Emma walked into her house and told everyone to get seated and she would whip something up. "Kathy I need your help."

Kathy gave her date a quick kiss on the cheek and walked off ahead of Emma to the kitchen.

Cas said he would be right back and needed to use the bathroom.

Paul had his arm around a girl he had been waiting on for a year and said, "It's just down the hall... remember from our calls?"

Cas nodded "Yea, I remember." He walked in, flicked on the switch and closed the door. He was happily taking


time because Emma was light as a feather. He saw the door and was in her room. Felt her reach to slam the door shut.

Emma was hoping neither Mika nor Midnight were anywhere in this room. She would strangle them with her own hands if they did anything to interrupt this time.

She saw Cas's face in the streetlight that shown in her room. She kissed his cheek and then his lips as he caught her lips.

Laying her down on her bed he braced both arms around her, bending he kissed her more. He couldn't get enough of her lips, but knew he needed to text his Chief. Standing back up, he took his phone out of his pocket. "I'm texting Chief to let him know unless it's anotherI will stay with the terrors and you can go down and relax and regroup."

Emma nodded. She turned to Paul. "What did he say?"

Paul took his time sipping his coffee. "He came and asked me if I knew about your powers. I told him it was part of my life as you always practiced in front of Kathy and me." He took another sip of his coffee. "He was pretty upset but I told him you didn't deliberately withhold that information. Hell, I told him you were really in love with him and that you would never put a spell on anyone to fall in love with you."

Emma stared at her tea. "What did he say to that?"

Paul shook his head. "He didn't say much but did go


the house and pulled the Chief along with them till they got up to Utility 1. Cas disconnected his respirator. "Chief, we have to keep Miss Crabtree out of that house for at least twenty-four hours to air it out."

The Chief looked at his Lieutenant "Whatever you think. If it will make things work easier. We can keep her out till after Halloween."

Cas nodded after taking off his mask. "Yea, that would work better. The gas company should come and do a thorough check."

The chief smiled a rueful smile. This will be the first year that old Miss Crabtree won't be on Magnolia for the festivities."

Cas pulled his Chief to the side. "I am no specialist, but that woman is walking with hate for Emma. I can feelfinger, her light went out. She felt Midnight come and curl up around her head _._ She smiled. "I love you, Midnight."

" _I love you too Emma... I am sorry I ruined things for you."_

Emma turned so she had her face covered by Midnight. She started to cry. "If only love would save me..."

Midnight closed his eyes. He had to figure a way to help his witch.

* * * *

She crept along the side of the house, furthest from that nosy firefighter Paul. She had been planning this for a year. She knew Emma's habits and that of her cats. They slept with her so she could prowl all she wanted and no one would bother her. She got to the bulkhead and lifted it. She had it


its light. She was going to be spending a lifetime sharing her love and heart.

"I love you, Cas O'Halloran.

The End

# Epilogue

Emma felt Cas wrap his arms around her as she placed the Christmas turkey on the table. The sun shone bright on the lake that their house was on.

"Have I told you how much I love you, Emma Brewster-O'Halloran?"

Emma smiled. "Yup, you told me first thing when you crawled on top of me this morning. I told you I want those wake ups every morning."

Cas smiled and rubbed her tummy. "Well once you get bigger I won't be crawling on top of you."

Emma turned in his arms. "I don't care, as long as you wake me up kissing me and loving me."

Kathy came walking into the dining room.for one am glad we have this weekend. Plus it will give us a chance to thank Emma Southwick again for helping us get rid of Gormflaith."

Sally turned to her husband and mate. Smiling, she let her finger trace his chin and let her finger tip rest on his lip.

"Don't start something you can't finish, Sally my dear, this vampire is in need of some real quality time with his mate."

Odin saw a small road off to the side. He took a sharp turn and they ended up on a small road that led to the ocean.

Bringing the JAG to a stop, he turned and pulled Sally towards him after she unbuckled her seatbelt.

He had her up on his lap as he slid his seat back. Grabbing her


the time. This is where Visceral made a mistake. Each class in battlefield as we all know is allowed to use certain types of guns. In Hardline, for example, the Professional (Recon) uses only snipers and DMR's as their primary weapon and full auto pistols, with exception for 93R, for their secondary. The problem they made here is that there is not many weapons for you to use for each class. There are only "about" 6 versions of each type of gun to use. That is not including that certain guns are for certain teams (Cops and Criminals). You have to get a certain number of kills for you to be able to use guns on both teams. This goes the same for certain melee weapons but thatif preferred. They have very bad kick so that is why I use single round burst.

Gadgets

Just like the weapons, each class is restricted to certain gadgets. There has not been too much of a change but there are still some. The professionals (Recons) took the most dramatic change of them all. They no longer have their "usual" spawn beacon, TUGS, and MAV. Their claymore got replaced with laser trip mines that can be placed anywhere, not just the ground. They also have the decoy still and now have a new gadget where you can become stealthier. The spawn beacon was moved to Operator (Assault). Then there are gadgets for all classes to use. These would be zip lines, grappling hooks, and gas masks. The Mechanic (Engineer) lost their


defamatory statements. However since Plaintiff has failed to provide this Court with any evidence of express malice, it is unnecessary to address whether the allegations of theft were true, and more importantly, whether Plaintiff has suffered any compensable injury as a result of the publication. Accordingly, it is
ORDERED that the Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment and Defendant's Motion to Strike Portions of Shaw Affidavit and Related Portions of Plaintiff's Memorandum and Supporting Memorandum in Opposition to Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment be GRANTED; that Defendant's Motion for Leave to File Reply Brief and Supporting Memorandum be DENIED; and the Clerk of the Court be directed to enter judgment for Defendant, R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO.
DONE AND ORDERED.
   breach, which are pleaded and proved, the damages recoverable are such
      as may fairly and reasonably be supposed to have been in the
      contemplation of the parties at the time of making the contract, as the
      probable result of a breach of it.”

Higgins v. Arizona Sav. & Loan Ass’n, 365 P.2d 476, 482 (Ariz. 1961) (quoting

Shurtleff v. Occidental Bldg. & Loan Ass’n, 181 N.W. 374, 375 (Neb. 1921)). In

this sense, Arizona law comports with general principles of contract which dictate

that “[d]amages are not recoverable for loss that the party in breach did not have

reason to foresee as a probable result of the breach when the contract was made.”

RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF


loss record 1 of 1
==5528==    at 0x4C3017F: operator new(unsigned long) (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==5528==    by 0x108F45: linkedListType<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >::insertLast(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) (in /home/abdo/cpp/linkedList/a.out)

==5528==
==5528== LEAK SUMMARY:
==5528==    definitely lost: 40 bytes in 1 blocks
==5528==    indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==5528==      possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==5528==    still reachable: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==5528==         suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==5528==
==5528== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==5528== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)

It gives me an error, so what is wrong with my code ?

A:

Currently your insertLast function first createsa nodeType<T>. It then checks to see if first is NULL. In the event that first is NULL you call insertFirst passing in the data. Once insertFirst returns the insertLast function exits which causes the newnode pointer to go out of scope. At that point (when first == NULL) you leak memory.
You need to change your insertLast function:
template<class dataType>
void linkedListType<dataType>::insertLast( dataType data )
{
    if ( !first ) insertFirst( data );


the distances and uncertainties involved, the Huygens mission is one of the most audacious forays into deep space ever attempted by human beings. It's also the first time that a landing has ever been attempted on a moon other than the Earth's own.

It was Friday morning, January 14th, in Central Europe. After 20 years of development and more than six years of flight, Huygens was finally scheduled to plunge into Titan's hydrogen-methane atmosphere - hopefully revealing some of the secrets of the place along the way.

***

The European Space Agency's control center in Darmstadt, Germany, is a pretty high-tech affair. Rows of large computer screens, banks of telephones, winking lights, and large projector screens with images of Saturn and the Earth provide all the various Star Trek touches oneunilateral withdrawal from the cooperation on the part of the United States as totally unacceptable," the letter read in part. "Such an action would call into question the reliability of the US as a partner in any future major scientific and technological cooperation." Cassini-Huygens was restored, though the Cassini part of the program had its budget severely cut, reducing many of its capabilities.

Still, NASA's school-bus-sized Saturn orbiter is by far the largest robot ever sent to the outer solar system. It was named after the French-Italian astronomer Jean-Dominique Cassini, who in 1676 discovered the large gap in Saturn's rings which now bears his name. The namesake of ESA's atmospheric probe is Dutch astronomer and scientist Christiaan Huygens, who discovered Titan in 1655. Huygens also was the first to


realize that Saturn's mysteriously symmetrical appendages - protrusions extending out from the sides of the planet, which had been observed, but not understood, by a baffled Galileo in 1610 - were in fact "a thin flat ring, nowhere touching."

Saturn has lent its shape to many a science fiction scenario. It is without a doubt the most futuristic-looking planet, and as with its larger "gas giant" cousin Jupiter, Saturn's free-wheeling squadron of moons are a kind of miniature solar system. Titan, however, is a real stand-out: the only moon known to possess a substantial atmosphere. As a result, the Huygens probe needed an archetypically flying-saucer-shaped heat-shield for the first part of its entry into the Titanian atmosphere.

When I mentioned Huygens' shape to science-fiction author and futurist Arthur C. Clarkea few years ago, he chewed the information over for a minute then quipped: "Maybe that's what they are."

Meanwhile Huygens' top managers - the scientists and engineers that have been shepherding this mission to completion, some of them for more than two decades - were absent from that auditorium. That's because they were in that gleaming control center, which is in another building. On a big screen in the media room, we of the press could occasionally see them as they were interviewed from a safe distance by ESA's PR woman.

Mysteriously, the televised slice of control room visible to us behind the top Huygens brass - which included Jean-Pierre Lebreton, the mission's manager; Claudio Solazzo, its operations manager; and several of the "P.I.'s," or Principal Investigators, meaning the


8*j**2. Let c(l) be the first derivative of l**2/2 + 5. Let d(n) = 5*n. Let p(f) = -4*c(f) + d(f). What is p(y(b))?
6*b**2
Let w(b) = -2*b + 4. Let s(g) = -81*g + 144. Let j(f) = s(f) - 36*w(f). Let k(m) = -28*m**2. Determine k(j(r)).
-2268*r**2
Let l(x) = 4*x**2 + 13*x + 13. Let a(m) = m**2 + 3*m + 3. Let r(w) = -26*a(w) + 6*l(w). Let d = -34 - -35. Let g(f) = 1 - d + f. What is r(g(h))?
-2*h**2
Let u(w) = 1812*w - 1. Let x(k) = 305*k. What is u(x(v))?
552660*v - 1
Suppose 36 = 2*h + 2. Let u(x) = -527 - h*x**2 + 527. Let j(b) = 2*b**2. Give u(j(l)).
-68*l**4
Let z(h) = -10585*h. Let t(g) = 3*g. What is z(t(p))?
-31755*p
Letexciton transport can be further complicated by quantum interference effects [@interference], which is, however, beyond the scope of this work.

In most current experiments, hot indirect excitons are generated at laser excitation spot, and the exciton temperature decreases by phonon emissions upon diffusion to remote trap regions [@Butov_BEC; @Snoke_ring; @Butov_coherenceLength; @Butov_repulsive]. ‘Thermoelectric’ responses to the statistical forces of temperature gradient and chemical potential gradient is thus of direct relevance. From the basis of the Einstein relation, it is suggested that an exciton spin Hall current can be induced by a chemical potential gradient. Furthermore, the Mott relation for the ‘electrical’ conductivity and ‘thermoelectric’ conductivity suggests the [*spin Nernst effect*]{}, i.e. spin Hall current driven by a temperature gradient. Both relations are proven to hold for Berry phase supported topological transport currents


canonical position and momentum variable as $
\mathcal{E}(\mathbf{R},\mathbf{q})=\mathcal{E}_0(\mathbf{q})+V(\mathbf{R})+\bm{\nabla}
V \cdot \bm{\mathcal{ A}}(\mathbf{q})$. Taking the standard quantization procedure, we obtain the modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation with the Berry phase effect $$\bigg[-\frac{\nabla^2}{2M}+V+U_0 \rho(\mathbf{R}) + \bm{\nabla} V
\cdot \bm{\mathcal{\hat{
A}}}\bigg]\Psi(\mathbf{R})=\mu\Psi(\mathbf{R}), \label{GPE}$$ where $\bm{\mathcal{\hat{ A}}} \equiv
\bm{\mathcal{A}}(-i\bm{\nabla})$ is an operator acting on the condensate wavefunction $\Psi(\mathbf{R})$, and $\rho(\mathbf{R})$ is the exciton density. $U_0=e^2 d/\epsilon$ is the strength of the repulsive dipole-dipole interaction between indirection excitons [@Littlewood_Pl_exciton_BEC]. The last term on the right hand side shows the Berry phase effect. In a harmonic trap $V(\mathbf{R})=\frac{1}{2}M \omega_c^2 R^2$ with characteristic length $a_{\rm osc} \equiv (M \omega_c)^{-1/2} \gg a_B$, the Berry phase term reduces to $\bm{\nabla} V \cdot \bm{\mathcal{\hat{ A}}} =
M \omega_c^2 \Omega_0 \hat{L}_z$ where $\Omega_0 \equiv \Omega^{\rm
ex}(\mathbf{q}=0)$ and $\hat{L}_z$ is the angular momentum operator.

In the multi-component exciton condensate, the Berry phasethe density $\sim a_B^{-2}$. Thus, for sufficiently large $U_0M$, $N_{\rm vor} \ll N_{c}$ and the instability is reached well in the BEC end where the above treatment of condensate is valid. For typical GaAs coupled quantum wells, our calculations show that spontaneous vortex formation in BEC phase is expected in tight confinement which may be realized in electrostatic traps [@Butov_trap] (see Fig. \[trap\](b)).

[*Conclusions and Outlooks.*]{}—We have discussed a gauge structure in exciton wavefunction and the resultant Berry phase effect on exciton center-of-mass dynamics. A direct consequence is the spin-dependent topological transport of excitons driven by mechanical and statistical force, which may add novel spin functionalities into excitonic circuits [@ExcitonicCircuit]. Of particular interest is the coupling of the Berry curvature to the angular momentum of a trapped wavefunction which may lead to


Q:

Databinding a DataGridView control which is not in Form.Controls collection?

I have a custom control which inherits from DataGridView. It augments the control with some additional functionality (which exports the contents of each cell). I would like to use this functionality, but don't need the UI of the grid itself.
So, I create an instance of the custom control, set the DataSource property to an instance of a DataTable, and... no columns in the grid. My DataTable has columns (and rows), AutoGenerateColumns is true, but no columns appear in the grid "Columns" collection. The fact that its a custom control becomes irrelevant at this point, because the DataGridView control does the same.
If I add the grid to a form's "Controls" collection, the data binding works, and the grid has mysignals used in the packet network, such as IP signaling. Generally, Softswitches are concerned with call control and service intelligence for PSTN and packet networks.
However, as the use of packet networks for telephony has increased, the need for more tightly controlled management of the resources of the telephony network has increased. The wholesalers, the entities that actually own the packet networks, want better control of the network resources in order to provide a legally binding level of service to the providers, who are the entities that offer users' access to the networks. For example, AT&T may own the actual wires across which the data is running, and AOL may provide the users access to the network for Voice over IP phone calls. The dimensions of AOL's access to


so it would be desirable to use a standardized form of providing the interface that would allow Softswitches from any vendor to interact with a policy system, based on a protocol that is supported by all the Softswitches in the market place.seek the expert advice of human geneticists before adopting widespread neonatal screening programs for phenylketonuria (PKU), and feeling pressed to establish their relevance in an increasingly resource-scarce funding environment, committee members sought to increase the discipline's expert authority. Painfully aware of controversy over abortion rights and haunted by the taint of the discipline's eugenic past, however, the committee proceeded with great caution. Seeking to harness interest in and assert professional control over emerging techniques of genetic diagnosis, the committee strove to protect the society's image by relegating ethical and policy questions about their use to the individual consciences of member scientists. It was not until 1973, after the committee's modest success in organizing support for a retrospective public health study of PKU screening and following the legalization of


the total antral follicle count seems to be promising. Ovarian biopsy in this assessment is controversial. History of poor response to ovarian stimulation is a strong indicator for declining ovarian function. There is currently no clinically useful predictive test sufficiently accurate and distinct in time from controlled ovarian stimulation to assess ovarian reserve accurately. Further research is warranted to validate the ovarian reserve tests in the general population and in populations with different causes of infertility.Assessment of chloroaniline toxicity by the submitochondrial particle assay.
The effects on mitochondrial respiration of 15 chloroanilines were recorded by using the in vitro response of submitochondrial particles (SMP) from beef heart mitochondria. The bioassay procedure for SMP is based on the process of reverse electron transfer, which can be negatively affected by inhibitors of electron transport, by uncouplers, and by chemicals that impair membrane integrity. The EC50 values, determined for the tested chloroanilines, indicate a general tendency of increasing toxicity with increasing chlorine substitution. In order to validate the results obtained and to evaluate the capability of the SMP assay to reproduce the toxic effects of the examined compounds on different freshwater species, the EC50 values were compared with literature data from other biological assays regarding both in


been performing dazzling but dangerous aerial hoop acts as a circus performer for several years.

Ms Skinner's injuries are reportedly still being assessed in hospital, but for the rest of the Cirque du Soleil cast the show is going ahead as normal.Akt also excludes transcription factor Forkhead box O1 (FOXO1) from the nucleus, abolishing FOXO1 mediated expression of gluconeogenic enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphatase (G6P), fructose-1,6-biphosphatase (F16BP) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) (Figure  [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}) \[[@B12],[@B14]\]. Akt activates mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) which promotes protein synthesis through activation of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (p70S6K), and the inhibition of eIF4E binding protein (eIF4EBP) \[[@B15],[@B16]\]. The activation of mTOR by Akt also promotes fatty acid (FA) uptake and synthesis by activating transcription factor sterol regulatory binding protein 1C (SREBP-1c) which is a protein that enhances the transcription of FA and triglyceride biosynthetic enzymes (Figure  [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}) \[[@B12],[@B14]\].

![**Major pathways in insulin receptor signaling and mechanism of ceramide in insulin resistance.** Details of these processes and abbreviations are described in the text. Briefly, activation of insulin


ceramide glucosylation, exacerbated palmitate-induced Akt inactivation \[[@B93]\]. This palmitate effect was reversed by over expressing acid ceramidase \[[@B92],[@B94]\]. These studies support the hypothesis that Akt inactivation by ceramide is one of the contributing mechanisms by which ceramide causes β-cell apoptosis. The mechanism through which ceramide inhibits Akt activity will be discussed later in this review.

Ceramide in insulin resistance
------------------------------

### Role of ceramide in insulin signaling and action

It is becoming increasing apparent that ceramide plays significant role in insulin resistance, a metabolic state in which cells fail to respond to the normal hormonal actions of insulin. Evidence from various studies revealed that excess FFA intake, glucocorticoid administration, obesity, and lack of physical exercise are some of the important causations leading to insulin resistance. Plethora of studies using wide variety ofbeen discussed in this review. Finally, insulin resistance increases with age. Wu et al. demonstrated that adipocytes from older mice contained higher ceramide compared to younger one \[[@B135]\]. Conclusive evidence from all these studies suggests that inhibitors of ceramide synthesis or activators of ceramide degradation may prove efficacious as therapeutics to combat insulin resistance.

### Mechanism of ceramide-induced insulin resistance

The precise molecular mechanisms by which changes in ceramide might cause insulin resistance are not entirely clear. Although, it seems likely that ceramide influences several distinct intermediates in the insulin signaling pathway. Some of these potential mechanisms by which ceramide may impair insulin signaling and action are discussed below.

#### Ceramide on IRS

Kanety et al. reported that ceramide inhibits insulin stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 \[[@B136]\]. This is confirmed by some


of IRS-1, other studies did not find any correlation \[[@B16],[@B92]\].

#### Ceramide on PI3K, PDK1, Phosphoinositides (PIP2 and PIP3) and Glut-4

Several studies evaluated the role of sphingolipids on PI3K \[[@B16],[@B91],[@B92]\], PDK1 \[[@B145]\], phosphoinositide (PIP2 and PIP3) \[[@B146],[@B147]\] and Glut-4 \[[@B98]\]. However, majority of these studies failed to see any direct effect. Although Zundel et al. reported that ceramide inhibits PI3K activity \[[@B148]\], yet, its relevance in the regulation of glucose homeostasis remains unclear.

#### Ceramide on Akt/PKB

The role of ceramide in regulating the Akt to induce β-cell apoptosis has been discussed in the preceding section of this review. Indeed, the involvement of Akt in β-cell physiology might go beyond the induction of apoptosis and include the regulation of insulin secretion. Therefore, the inhibition of Akt by ceramide might have anegative impact on insulin sensitivity as well by abrogating all Akt mediated insulin activities (Figure  [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}).

Inhibition of Akt activation by ceramide is thought to be accomplished by at least two mechanisms. First, ceramide activates protein phosphatase 2A \[[@B92],[@B149]\] (Figure  [3](#F3){ref-type="fig"}) which catalyses the dephosphorylation of Akt by removing activating phosphates \[[@B92],[@B145],[@B146],[@B150]\]. The Akt inhibitory effect of ceramide in cell lines like PC12 cells \[[@B145]\], C2C12 myotubes \[[@B92]\], human glioblastoma cell \[[@B150]\], and brown adipocytes \[[@B149]\], was negated by the PP2A inhibitor, Okadaic acid. When PP2A activity was impaired by over expressing SV40 small T antigen (which displaces the regulatory subunits that target PP2A to its substrates), the effect of ceramide on Akt was blocked \[[@B99]\]. Second, ceramide blocks insulin-stimulated Akt translocation to the PIP3-PDK1 complex at the plasma


membrane \[[@B16],[@B147]\]. Powell et al. and Bourbon et al demonstrated that ceramide binds to cysteine rich ceramide binding domain on PKCζ and activates it \[[@B94],[@B151],[@B152]\] (Figure  [3](#F3){ref-type="fig"}). The activated PKCζ in turn phosphorylates inhibitory the serine or threonine residue (depending on the Akt isoforms) at the site 34 in the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of Akt \[[@B152]\]. This prevents its interactions with PIP3, may be by forming more stable Akt-PKCζ complex \[[@B94],[@B152]\]. In agreement with this mechanism, PKCζ inhibitors were found to increase insulin sensitivity and prevent ceramide-induced loss of Akt activation \[[@B152],[@B153]\].

### Ceramide in lipid raft and diabetes

Lipid rafts are specialized micro-domains of plasma membrane that contain high concentrations of lipid derived molecules such as cholesterol, sphingolipids and a subset of phospholipids \[[@B154]\]. Sphingomyelin is the mostprevalent sphingolipid present in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane and hence in the lipid raft. The SM within the raft can be hydrolyzed by SMase and lead to the generation of ceramide \[[@B155]\] (Figure  [4](#F4){ref-type="fig"}). Previously discussed key players of diabetes induction such as TNF receptor activation, Fas activation and ROS generation were reported to activate SMase and hence generate ceramide in the rafts \[[@B156]\]. Ceramide molecules associate with each other and immediately form small ceramide-enriched membrane microdomains. The generation of ceramide and its tight packing within rafts dramatically alters the structure and composition of these domains. This results in spatial re-organization and clustering of several cytokine and death receptors, including Fas and TNF receptors \[[@B155],[@B156]\]. This receptor clustering perhaps could promote β-cell apoptosis through proximity


in the pathogenesis of both microvascular and macrovascular diabetic complications. Cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction and stroke, are major cause of mortality in diabetic patients. Diabetic cardiomyopathy is characterized by the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes \[[@B170]\]. Increased myocardial ceramide content was observed in various rodent models of lipotoxic cardiomyopathy \[[@B171],[@B172]\]. *De novo* ceramide biosynthesis, when inhibited either pharmacologically by myriocin, or genetically by heterozygous deletion of SPT subunit, an improvement in the cardiac function was observed \[[@B171],[@B172]\]. Apart from this, Gorska et al. demonstrated an elevated acid SMase level in plasma of type 2 diabetic patients \[[@B173]\]. Ceramide has also been implicated in atherosclerosis in both human subjects and in animal models \[[@B174],[@B175]\], and regression of atherosclerotic plaques was observed when treated with myriocin \[[@B176]\]. Conclusively, thesePhosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate; PIP3: Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-triphosphate; PKB: Protein kinase B; PKCζ: Protein kinase C zeta; PPAR: Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor; PTEN: Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; RNS: Reactive nitrogen species; ROS: Reactive oxygen species; S1P: Sphingosine-1-phosphate; SM: Sphingomyelin; SMase: Sphingomyelinase; SPT: Serine palmitoyl transferase; SREBP-1c: Sterol regulatory binding protein 1C; TLR4: Toll-like receptor 4; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; TZD: Thiazolidinediones; UPR: Unfolded protein response; ZDF: Zucker diabetic fatty.

Competing interests
===================

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Authors' contributions
======================

SG and AR drafted the first version of the manuscript. SP, AG and FT participated in researching the literature and critical discussion of the work. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Acknowledgements
================

This work was supported by grant from The Sheikh Hamdan Award for Medical Sciences.


Platt makes surprise Sky Blues exit

Experienced striker Clive Platt, who Andy Thorn talked of offering a new contract to this summer, has agreed a deal with League Two side Northampton Town.

Platt, who played a significant role in the Sky Blues' best spell of last season, links up once again with the man who originally took him to the Ricoh Arena, Northampton boss Aidy Boothroyd.

'He is the most under-rated player I have ever managed,' Boothroyd told the official Cobblers website.

In other Coventry City transfer news, free agent Sammy Clingan is being linked with Brighton and Millwall while Thorn has dismissed a link with Hartlepool midfielder Gary Liddle.

***Vital View***Platt's exit has already brought forth plenty of doom and gloom from the same people who were probably unhappy about him beingdumb newspaper monger." "Perhaps I should kill him to be sure." "Eat this, for your circulation." "Go on, here." "I don't want you fainting on me again." "Industrially pressed grain." "Are there still supply shortages for bread?" "Are you shooting a film here somewhere?" "Shooting?" "Yes, television, or a documentary or something." "Do you always walk around like that?" " Actually, yes." "This is surprisingly sweet." "Amazing." "Your whole stance." "It's like you're really him." "I'm really... who?" "The Führer." "I am the Führer." "You're crazy!" "Do you have 'Völkischer Beobachter' or 'Stürmer'?" "Haven't had those papers in a while." " 'Panzerbär'?" "These are all Turkish." "I get a lot of Turkish customers." "Turks, in Berlin?" "How remarkable!" "The Ottoman Empire managed to turn the war." "I wouldn't


out a few keywords as bait, and soon I had them wriggling on the line." "Just think of Ebola." "We didn't have that before." "Now that so many are coming, we have our first Ebola death." "Yes, of course." "And how do you think that happens?" "Because we Germans are not allowed to open our mouths, because we still have that stigma." "I have to honestly say, that's not my opinion." "I'm very resolute." "I'm not a radical, but I will always stand on the right." "Always." "Those politicians just pocket the money for themselves." "And I'm surprised that the millions of people like you don't go to Parliament with pitchforks to demand:" ""What are you doing with our money?"" "But the German per se is not aDon't be a whiner, Sawatzki!" "What do you think I would've become if I hadn't gone into politics?" "A painter." "PORTRAITS DONATION WELCOME" "Hello, there." "Feel like having your portrait drawn?" "Have what drawn?" " A portrait." "Of Hitler?" " Of you." "I'm finished." "A caricature." "Looks just like you." "Do you like it?" " Yes." "I'm afraid to say no." " How do you see yourself?" "As a vagabond." " A vagabond?" "Yes." "I've given it extra effort." "This is what happens to vagabonds." "And those are the tears that you will cry." "Hang the picture at home, and... hang yourself next to it." " I will." "And today, in the year 2014, if someone comes to the central square in Bayreuth, impersonating Hitler, and if that


is tolerated by the general public, then I have to say:" "That is bad for Germany." "And if it were up to me, I would have you chased off." "So much for the idea that nobody would donate." "Are you married, Sawatzki?" "No." " I thought as much." "What's that supposed to mean?" " It takes courage to get women." "And that's exactly what you lack." "You don't win over women by hemming and hawing." "Instead, you must focus all your strength, and then, Sawatzki, then you attack!" "You could write a self-help book:" ""Mein Kampf... with my wife."" "I like you, Sawatzki." "Come on." "Touch the fence." "You're afraid." "Come on." "It's nothing." "I didn't feel a thing." "This is so beautiful." "You must know me fromit." ""Salafists and Jews are similar:" "circumcised, hook-nosed and highly flammable."" ""Jews rated their trip to Auschwitz:" "They all gave it one star."" ""What does a Jewish pedophile say?" "Want to buy a candy?"" "Please excuse my chuckling." ""A Salafist comes home to his screaming child: 'What a terror'."" ""My driving teacher asked me where the gas is: 'Second door on the right'."" "Jesus." ""Idioms change over time." "'Ashes to ashes' used to mean you went to Auschwitz on vacation."" "Is this what you want?" "Yes." "Precisely." "Hi." " Hi." "I just wanted to say hello." "Pleased to meet you." "Same here." "That..." "looks great." "Christoph, do you have a moment?" "What is it?" "Well, this is a great idea." " Yes?" "Hitler on the show." "Nobody asks


a real cunt!" "Let me go!" "This is my show!" "Put the Führer on all the shows!" "Breakfast Show, Celebrity Dinner, whatever." "This is a hit!" " Okay." "This will be great." "Thanks, everybody." "Get home safely." " Shit." "And now our next guest!" "Would it be wrong to say he's taken Germany by storm?" "Give a warm welcome to..." "Adolf Hitler!" "You wanted to be a painter." "It didn't work." "Was it the lack of talent, or what?" " No..." "It was providence that wanted a person like me to be a politician." "Like with a provocative rapper:" "You stand on a crate yelling, and people look, then what?" " It's not about provocation." "It's about the German people." "A leader is nothing without his people." "It'sbefore the transfer was made or obligation was incurred, the debtor had been sued or threatened with suit, (5) the transfer was of substantially all the debtor's assets, (6) the debtor absconded, (7) the debtor removed or concealed assets, (8) the value of the consideration received by the debtor was reasonably equivalent to the value of the asset transferred or the amount of the obligation incurred, (9) the debtor was insolvent or became insolvent shortly after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred, (10) the transfer occurred shortly before or shortly after a substantial debt was incurred, and (11) the debtor transferred the essential assets of the business to a lienor who transferred the assets to an insider of the debtor.
Conn. Gen.Stat. § 52-552f. Transfers fraudulent


in this adversary proceeding in favor of the Defendant and that the Plaintiff Trustee take Nothing.
NOTES
[1]  The Defendant testified: "I fed him, I gave him gas money. He had no money. If he had any he would never have taken money from me. He didn't have anything." Tr. at 20. "[H]e was constantly asking me for money," and there were "a whole lot of gifts," "a large quantity." Tr. At 22.
[2]  The Debtor's Schedule I"Current Income of Individual Debtor(s)"reflects gross annual income from Bank of America of $58,607.28 with his employment there listed at 18 years.
[3]  The Debtor's Schedule FCreditors Holding Unsecured Nonpriority Claimsreflects $269,082.68 in unsecured debt owed to approximately 60 creditors.
[4]  The Defendant testified that she had been employed throughout her adultlife but was presently receiving disability income. In addition, she provided testimonial and documentary evidence that, during the years at issue, she had accessed funds she had acquired from selling her house several years earlier, withdrawals of $42,569 from her 401k plan, credit card cash advances of $17,463, and about $50,000 she obtained from refinancing the Simsbury Property after making improvements to it. (Exh. 1, 3, 4.)
[5]  Although in his post-trial brief the Trustee also argues that the transfer should be avoided under Conn. Gen.Stat. § 52-552f(b) (as a payment by an insolvent debtor to an insider for an antecedent debt), the statute of limitations for that provision is one year, rather than the four years applicable to the provisions cited in the complaint. Conn. Gen.Stat. §


52-552j. Because the bankruptcy petition date was more than one year after the transfer date, such an action would be untimely.
[6]  The Defendant's complete testimony was:

Q. On October 17th, 2003 when you got the property put in your name, what did you pay for the property. What did you pay for these (unintelligible)?
A. At the time?
Q. Yes.
A. You mean pay. I already paid in advance, I guess. I didn't give him anything, not a dollar. Tr. At 16.
[7]  The Court will use "Transfer" to refer to that term as defined in the CUFTA; otherwise, the word transfer (without quotation marks and an uppercase "T") refers more generally to a conveyance or change in ownership of property.
[8]  "Lien" is defined to include "a security interest createdthis time around, I wasn’t sure what to expect. Would I freak out on my dog? Was I going to vomit? Fuck it, there was only one way to find out. I debated powdering my mushrooms, weighing the powder precisely, and then putting it into gel caps, as suggested by the Reddit forum (because potency in shrooms varies), but the truth is: I’m lazy as hell. So I cut off a tiny chunk, washed the little ‘shroom piece down with filtered water, and then waited and watched Supernatural reruns. (It seemed appropriate to watch a show about demons while waiting for hallucinogens to kick in.) Pretty soon, I felt really good and happy — think that buzzy joy you get from being stoned, but minus the stoned part.


being studied in controlled settings for the treatment of depression, anxiety in cancer patients alcoholism, end-of-life therapy, cluster headaches, and PTSD — and they're being used in psychotherapy . Of course, shrooms and their psychoactive ingredient (psilocybin) are schedule 1 substances , meaning that they are considered to be highly addictive and have no accepted medical value. That makes it very illegal to take these drugs. It also makes it difficult for researchers to study them, which is why there’s still so much about psychedelics that we don’t know.and $z(x+1)$, where $x^2+x+1=0$ and $z^3=AB$. Then $\bar n h$ has exactly $3$ fixed points, given by $3$ independent eigenvectors: $$Q_1=\left(z,\frac{z^2}{A},1\right),\quad Q_2=\left(zx,\frac{z^2x^2}{A},1\right),\quad Q_3=\left(z(x+1),\frac{z^2(x+1)^2}{A},1\right).$$ $Q_1$ is a point of ${{\mathcal H}}_q$. In fact, since ${{\mathcal H}}_q$ has equation $X^{q+1}+Y^{q+1}+T^{q+1}=0$, then $$z^{q+1}+\left(\frac{z^2}{A}\right)^{q+1}+1 = z^{q+1}+z^{2(q+1)}+1 = \frac{(z^{q+1})^3-1}{z^{q+1}-1} = \frac{A^{q+1}-1}{z^{q+1}-1}=0$$ as $z\notin{{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$ implies $z^{q+1}\neq 1$. Similarly we get $Q_2\in{{\mathcal H}}_q$, $Q_3\in{{\mathcal H}}_q$.

Then each element $\bar n h$ or $\bar n h^2$ with $\bar n\in\bar N\setminus N$ has exactly $3$ fixed points on ${{\mathcal H}}_q$, and $$\label{I}
|I|=2\cdot\left(|\bar{N}|-|N|\right)\cdot3=2\cdot\left(\frac{q+1}{3}-\frac{q+1}{9}\right)\cdot3=4\cdot\frac{q+1}{3}.$$ The orbit ${{\mathcal O}}$ under $\bar G$ of a point $P\in{{\mathcal H}}_q$ contains the orbit of $P$ under $G$, hence $|{{\mathcal O}}|\geq(q+1)/3$; by the orbit stabilizer theorem, the stabilizer ${{\mathcal S}}$ of $P$ under $\bar G$ has size $|{{\mathcal S}}|\leq3$, in particular $|{{\mathcal S}}|\in\left\{1,3\right\}$ since


$|\bar G|$ is odd. Then $|I|=2m$, where $m$ is the number of points of ${{\mathcal H}}_q$ which are fixed by some non-trivial element of $\bar G$. By , we get $$m=2\cdot\frac{q+1}{3},$$ that is, these $m$ points form $2$ distinct orbits under the action of $G$. Then the quotient group $\bar G/G$ has $2$ fixed points on ${{\mathcal H}}_q/G$ and any other orbit of $\bar G/G$ is long, with length $3$.

By \[GGSpuntofisso\], one of the fixed points of $\bar G/G$ is ${{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$-rational, and the other one may or may not be ${{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$-rational. Then the number of ${{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$-rational points of ${{\mathcal H}}_q/G$ is congruent to $1$ or $2$ mod $3$.

On the other side, the ${{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$-maximal curve ${{\mathcal C}}_{2^n}$ has genus $g=(3q-4)/2$ and number of ${{\mathbb F_{q^2}}}$-rationala bug in the source code generator.";
	        HapiLogFactory.GetHapiLog(GetType()).Error(message, e);
	        throw new System.Exception(message);
	    }
	    return reps;
	}
	}

	/**
	 * Enumerate over the TQ2 results
	 */
	public IEnumerable<TQ2> TQ2s
	{
		get
		{
			for (int rep = 0; rep < TQ2RepetitionsUsed; rep++)
			{
				yield return (TQ2)this.GetStructure("TQ2", rep);
			}
		}
	}

	///
	///Adds a new TQ2
	///
	public TQ2 AddTQ2()
	{
		return this.AddStructure("TQ2") as TQ2;
	}

	///
	///Removes the given TQ2
	///
	public void RemoveTQ2(TQ2 toRemove)
	{
		this.RemoveStructure("TQ2", toRemove);
	}

	///
	///Removes the TQ2 at the given index
	///
	public void RemoveTQ2At(int index)
	{
		this.RemoveRepetition("TQ2", index);
	}

}
}


valve plug relative to the cage. An example of a prior art fluid control valve is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,776,278, issued Dec. 4, 1973 to Allen. Additional fluid control valves are disclosed U.S. Pat. No. 5,769,122, issued Jun. 23, 1998 to Baumann et al; U.S. Pat. No. 5,941,281, issued Aug. 24, 1999 to Baumann et al; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,095,196, issued Aug. 1, 2000 to McCarty et al.
Prior art fluid control valves have provided satisfactory performance but have certain drawbacks. The valve may generate undesirable noise under certain flow conditions, such as a high pressure drop through the valve. U.S. Pat. No. 3,776,278 discloses a valve structure for reducing noise in gas applications. In one embodiment, the cage is provided with slots having long dimensionsi++) {
                var task = tasks[i];

                var index = (0, _baseIndexOf2.default)(workersList, task, 0);
                if (index === 0) {
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                    workersList.splice(index, 1);


against the Sharks he was on the ice for 6:40. He began the year earning more than 10 minutes per game.

Drafted because of his high-end offensive abilities, Connolly has just nine points (four goals) in 43 games with the Lightning. He has been learning the defensive side of the game with the Lightning, but still isn't to a point where coach Guy Boucher appears to trust him in the third period of close games - as reflected by his ice time.

Norfolk Admirals coach Jon Cooper, who no doubt would love to have Connolly in the AHL though he is too young, told Bolt Prospects in training camp that the best level for a prospect's development is the one where he's playing the most. He also said winning playsPersonal annecdote of some PC madness

The AFL round just completed, witnessed the yearly Indigenous round, in which Aboriginal highlight reels packages were produced, traditional dances were held, among various other annual festivities. Moreover, tributes to the contribution of Indigenous people towards the game of Australian Rules Football, stemmed beyond the AFL. Varying amateur leagues even participated in a smoking ceremony, as a mark of respect for Indigenous Australians involved either in the present or historically, in our great national game.

Now, in my frank opinion, attempting to legitimately justify the very existence of an ‘Indigenous round’, a week in which even in our sporting realms, we are demanded to show excessive and exclusive respect towards the purported achievements of Aboriginal people and culture, would represent a troublesome task. For


In a field of supercharged deadlifting, Zydrunas Savickas won the event with a 425-kg pull. IronMind® | Courtesy of SCL.

The scene was the inaugural Arnold Europe, held in Madrid, Spain—the latest mid-level expo to include strongman in its program, and this one boasted some of the top names on the professional strongman circuit in a six-event strongman competition over two days.

Mostert said, “It was strong field, with some serious deadlifts in here.

“Because of some problems with the equipment for the frame deadlift, we borrowed a real bar with Eleiko plates from our friends from the powerlifting federation in Spain. So, with a normal bar, we had 6 out of 10 competitors who got to the 400-kg barrier. An outstanding performance of the athletes.

“Some highlights: Zydrunas won the deadliftwith 425 kg, followed by Misha Koklyaev with 422.5 kg, Vytautas Lalas with 420 and Krzystof Radzikowski in 4th place with 415 kg. Ervin Katona and Mike Jenkins got both 400 kg.

“Imagine, that you get just 7th place with still a very good deadlift of 390 kg, as Hafthor Bjornson did. The level was high!

“The Power Team Forward Hold, holding 2 cylinders of 12.5 kg (25 kg total) was won by Mike Burke, the new USA champion, with 70.17 seconds. Mike Jenkins and Ervin Katona got second and third in this event with 69 and 68 seconds. All very close!

“The Giant Dumbbell was won by Konstantin Ilin and Vytautas Lalas with 11 reps, followed by Mike Burke with 10 reps.

“The prize awards were given by Mr Arnold Schwarzenegger


Q:

Transforming Map> to Map

What I have:
    SortedSet<Person> ss = new TreeSet<>();

    ss.add(new Person("John", "Doe", 20));
    ss.add(new Person("Max", "Power", 26));
    ss.add(new Person("Bort", "Bort", 30));
    ss.add(new Person("Scorpio", "McGreat", 56));

    Map<Integer, List<Person>> list = ss.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(p -> p.name.length()));

I need to transform the Map to Map<Integer, Person> I know I need to use flatMap for that purpose but I don't know how.
What I have tried so far: Get the value-set and flatmap it.
Map <Integer, Person> list2 = list.values()
                                    .stream()
contact with the suspension can have a construction such that a container or a disposable tip can be replaced, and a simple mechanism is used to thereby make it low-priced and easy to handle, without requiring cleaning.
It is a fourth object of the present invention to provide a concentration device using magnetic particles and a concentration method using magnetic particles, which are suitable for automated processing and consistent processing without requiring human intervention.
It is a fifth object of the present invention to provide a concentration device using magnetic particles and a concentration method using magnetic particles, suitable for handling microorganisms such as bacteria and biopolymers such as DNA substances. More particularly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a concentration device using magnetic particles and


It was his first national championship in the saloon class and came on the heels of his victory in the North Island Saloon Championship.

On Friday night, Williams will again get behind the wheel of his Mustang as he attempts to sweep the treble with a win in the Super Saloon class, a title he won in 2006.

“It’s been a great run and for sure it’s helped in keeping my mind off what’s going on (with Tiger),” he said.

“I work in a high-pressure environment as a caddie so racing’s a great release for me and always has been.”

Williams, whose team, Caddyshack Racing, is named after Tiger’s favorite movie, said he treated stock car racing as “more than a hobby.”

“People recognize me as a caddie, but I treat my racingequally as seriously as my career as a caddie,” he said.

Woods said in a statement issued on his Web site last month that he was taking an indefinite leave from golf after admitting to marital infidelity. A string of women have gone public with claims of having affairs with the world’s no. 1 golfer, who is married to Elin Nordegren, with whom he has two young children.

John Tabutt, 62, told investigators he got his gun when he thought he heard an intruder, then fired at a figure in the hallway, according to Brunelle. It was Tabutt’s live-in fiancee, 62-year-old Nancy Dinsmore, who family members say he was going to marry Saturday. Tabutt told authorities he thought she was next to him in bed the whole time.

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This Privacy Statement (the 'Statement') explains the personal information we collect from you, either directly or indirectly, and how we will use it. Personal information is any information that can be usedmay seem dramatic, but they say it wouldn't drastically reduce the number of community members served by the system.

Public policy professor Edmund Zolnik, who presented the findings to a national group of transit officials earlier this year, says the slow nature of bus service is part of the reason it's unpopular. While densely-spaced bus stops makes buses more accessible, it also makes trips take longer to complete.

When bus stops are frequent, not only do buses have to stop more often to pick up and drop off passengers, they also use value time accelerating and decelerating. Those two factors alone can take up to 26 percent of total bus travel times. All that stopping and starting can also increase emissions.

Nationally, most bus riders -- about 75 percent to 80


I say heavily. I go out to my desk and open the locked drawer. I do sketch at work, but on the sly--don't want to look like I'm goldbricking, and they'd laugh if they saw. I slip the folder out, peer in edgewise, and pull out my last picture. I tell myself I grabbed it at random but I know that's a lie. It's a Xerox of an ink drawing in my stained-glass cartoon style, very Sixties. Of a unicorn.

I've been penciling in different backgrounds. None work yet.

I can't use this. Not because it's a mess. The subject. I'll never hear the end of it. But I need answers! And to get clear images, Moi needs a clear image--from me. And this is me, the hidden me. Ileast three different types of coats depending on the weather, snow boots, rain boots, running shoes, church shoes, and usually crocs or sandals for the summer. I don't even go to crazy and buy the girl's more fashionable choices but look how fast that adds up!

The funny thing is by the time I get all the clothes organized I'll still have kids refusing to take off their shorts in the snow. Kids cling to seasons harder than I do!

{three}

But not quite true...most of the kids have thought it a thrill there's snow on the ground and Nora insists Christmas is only a few sleeps away! Max has been out late playing in the snow peacefully which has been a complete departure for him as of late.

See, I'm trying


Then I raced to pick my husband up at his work, he was barely able to get away from work because things were so busy and hectic. We were about 45 minutes away from the show when I picked him up at work, we ate awful hamburgers that I had to wait a ridiculous amount of time for in the car while I raced through the city at breakneck speeds trying to get to the venue in time. I was stressed out and grumpy that things seemed to be taking so much work and effort and coordination just for us to go out for a few hours. We get there with about 2 minutes to spare, the show was great, then as soon as it was over atI've been asked many times if there is a threshold residential density above which many
more residents take transit. I have said it seems to be between 5 to 10
households/residential acre. Or, is there a density above which people are willing to walk
or bike? And the answer seems to be similar. The increase in these trips reduces driving
trips (and lengths, but that's another story).

San Francisco Bay Area

In 1990 the Metropolitan Transportation Commission surveyed over 10,000 households on
one or more days for each trip: reason, origin, destination and mode. I aggregated these
reports by the residential density of the householdıs zone. Residential density is the
number of households in the zone divided by the number of residential acres and is an
excellent measure of the neighborhoods we live in. It is preferred over


Personal Transportation Survey (NPTS) by
the population per square mile of the householdıs ZIP code. As described above, the
utility of this measure is clouded by the inclusion of nonresidential land (commercial,
industrial, parks and other open spaces) in some zones, while others are wholly
residential. Nevertheless, that is the only density measure the U.S. Census Bureau
provides by ZIP code.

The data show that auto trips decline with increasing population density, as expected.
These data indicate a near linear increase in public transit and walking-biking trips per
capita with increases in population density above 4500 persons/square mile. Transit trips
increase with density from a low of about 0.07 trips/capita below 4500 persons/square mile
(about 4 households/residential acre in a residential-only zone) steadily up to 1.03 at
the highest density of 60,000 (perhaps 100 hh/res ac in a mixed-useGoldenGate assay interrogates a limited number of CpG loci and is not suitable for studies of large numbers of loci \[[@B23]\]. For genome-wide studies, Illumina\'s Infinium assay \[[@B28]\] allows thousands of loci to be interrogated at a time. However, the Infinium chemistry depends on WGA and thus was originally designed for high-quality, high molecular weight DNA. Many WGA protocols fail with fragmented FFPE DNA \[[@B19]\], and Illumina\'s proprietary Infinium WGA chemistry has been shown to fail with these samples by both in-house \[[@B29]\] and independent results \[[@B30]\]. GoldenGate chemistry, on the other hand, does not involve WGA, targets small fragments of DNA for PCR amplification, and thus may be compatible with FFPE DNA. In a previous study we compared genome-wide gene expression (using Illumina\'s DASL assay, based on


before starting bisulfite conversion using the protocol described by Thirlwell et al. \[[@B30]\]. For bisulfite conversion, the EZ DNA methylation kit (Zymo Research, USA) was used.

Genome-wide methylation assay
-----------------------------

The Infinium Methylation assay (Illumina Inc., USA) was done using the Methylation 27K chip, which contains 27,578 CpG sites spanning 14,495 genes. The CpG sites were located within the proximal promoter regions of genes, with the distance to transcription start site (TSS) ranging from 0 to 1499 bp and averaged at 389 ± 341 bp. Paired FFPE DNA from CRC and surrounding normal colonic tissues were processed on the same chip to avoid batch effects, and all 24 FFPE samples were processed on 2 chips (12 samples per chip). It may be noted that the corresponding 24 FF samples were processedANOVA (which allows more than one ANOVA factor to be entered in each model) was used to compare the individual CpG loci methylation data across different groups. Two of the FFPE samples were excluded from the analysis due to poor gene detection. The remaining analyses were done with 10 pairs of FF and FFPE tissue. In general, tissue type (tumor or adjacent normal), sex (male or female) and tumor location (proximal colon or distal colon) were used as categorical variables with fixed effect since these represent all conditions of interest; whereas \"case ID\#\" (used as a proxy of inter-person variation) was treated as a categorical variable with random effect, since the person ID is only a random sample of all the levels of that factor. Method of moments


by Thirlwell\'s modified Infinium methylation protocol can identify \> 95% loci in FFPE samples, which is significantly fewer than what is seen in FF samples in the unmodified Infinium protocol. Based on these data, it is also possible to separate the tumor and normal samples. In fact, DML sets from FF and FFPE tissue are both effective at differentiating tumor and normal tissue (Figure [8A](#F8){ref-type="fig"} and [8B](#F8){ref-type="fig"}). However, these DML sets are very discordant, suggesting that using the modified Infinium assay with FFPE samples may not provide the same biological information as the unmodified assay with FF samples (the gold standard in this case). Furthermore, the DML from FFPE show a greater amount of variation that cannot be attributed to differences in tissue type (Figure [9](#F9){ref-type="fig"}).

Finally, we investigatedpane) from chromosome 1 from the FF sample from an individual patient (C_28) (**C**) Corresponding data for the FFPE replicate of the same patient in panel B, who had the higher call rate in FFPE sample. (**D**) Representative logR ratio and B-allele frequency plots from chromosome 18 from the FF sample from a second patient (C_34). (**E**) Corresponding data for the FFPE replicate from the same patient C_34 in panel D, who had lower call rates in FFPE sample.](1756-0500-5-117-10){#F10}

Discussion
==========

Our study has attempted to validate Thirlwell\'s modified Infinium protocol by using 12 pairs FF and FFPE samples from 12 primary CRC samples and 12 adjacent normal tissues. Thirlwell et al. \[[@B30]\] compared 2 FF ovarian cancer tissue with paired FFPE DNA from ligated and unligated replicates. The authors showed


PREDICTION

Well, no time like the present to get to the goals.

This one feels like a solid letdown from both Nilsson and the defence.

Pouliot follows the puck and MDZ watches from afar, and before you know it, the puck is in the face-off circle and neither guy is taking anyone.

So here MDZ tries to play hard on Getzlaf on the initial dump in, he really does.

He sees him get the puck and gives him a solid shove, but he just can’t get the puck back.

And give credit to MDZ, he has been playing more physical as of late.

It’s just he can only be so physical.

With the puck at the point, Getzlaf bodies out Chris Tanev, and tips it home.

This was the worst one of the night for the voyeurScience GCSEs Specifications are also being withdrawn with the introduction of IGCSEs (at Double or Triple) and Science in the News GCSE from 2007.

The school has been offering the International Baccalaureate (IB) in Sixth Form. The IB has grown in popularity year on year since it was first introduced but A Levels were the most popular choice. As of September 2017, students in the sixth form were only able to take the IB as the school will no longer offer A Levels.

House system
BGS operates a House System involving all years, with around 12 members of staff in each house. All six houses have a "Head of House", who is in charge of organising all house activities. Each house is named after a former member of senior staff that


there was never going to be much that the U.S. could do about this, especially when it was so intent on trying to “shape” events. These opposition protests confirm what opponents of arming Syrian rebels have taken for granted from the start: providing arms to rebels isn’t going to gain the U.S. the influence or control that Syria hawks want, and the belief that the U.S. can build up a “moderate” alternative to both the regime and jihadists has always been a fantasy. As these protests remind us, many “moderate” rebels don’t consider Jabhat al-Nusra and similar groups to be their enemy, but they do predictably view the group as their ally against Assad. That underscores just how absurd the preoccupation with identifying “moderate” rebels in a brutal2014 @ 12:03 pm

“the U.S. doesn’t have friends–or even useful proxies–in the Syrian conflict”

Put it in bold and put it at the top of any article on Syria from now till the end of the civil war. This is the central truth.

#4 Comment By James Canning On September 29, 2014 @ 1:23 pm

Sir John Sawers says the West cannot control the outcome of revolutions in the Muslim world.
Very true. (Sir John heads MI6)

#5 Comment By Hassan Dibadj On September 29, 2014 @ 1:40 pm

Moderates who? That area doesn’t have any one more moderate than Assad. They require an iron fist, as the typical modern Arab society is fragmented, unbalanced, fanatical, and immodest. Their only realistic hope is a stable government, all things that help stability including the population


control. A moderate reformist would negotiate immediately for a ceasefire and gradual reforms, not asking for more weapons to destroy what is left.

#6 Comment By Brain Drained DC On September 29, 2014 @ 3:24 pm

“providing arms to rebels isn’t going to gain the U.S. the influence or control that Syria hawks want”

I know. I think the more intelligent Syria hawks know it too. The Israel example, with which they should be very familiar, is instructive.

At first there is grudging gratitude, but gratitude turns to expectation, expectation to entitlement, entitlement to contemptuous demands. Then comes the pathological stage, in which instead of improving our security they actually endanger us, all the while expecting more arms, money, and other support.

It’s a mug’s game. And we’re the reigning champ.

#7 Comment ByIntoxicated.

No plea can be entered to a felony in Circuit Court, so a probable cause hearing was set for Nov. 4. Trial on the misdemeanors was set for Nov. 14. Bail was set at $1,000 cash/surety, with conditions barring contact with his wife and barring him from her residence.

Accused of stalking

A man out on $1,000 personal recognizance bail, scheduled for trial Nov. 21 on three simple assault charges, was arraigned Tuesday in Circuit Court-Manchester District Division on misdemeanor charges of stalking and violation of a domestic violence protective order.

Because Keith Wszolek, 46, of 1639 Brown Ave., allegedly called the woman and parked within 100 yards of her residence Oct. 6, police prosecutors filed a motion to revoke his bail and have him held until his Nov. 21 trial.

A


a defined date. So let's say, I'd label 7/5/2014 as the target date, then my query should return the following:
PartyId    Name    Date        Value
-------    ----    --------    -----
1          A       7/1/2014    8
2          B       5/3/2014    3
3          C       5/5/2014    5

I have created the following query in the C:\db\db1.mdb database:
SELECT T.TPartyId, Name, T.TDate, T.TValue
FROM Table1 INNER JOIN [
SELECTon a side surface of a developing cartridge, and when the developing cartridge is mounted in an apparatus main body, information on the developing cartridge is obtained based on rotation of the detection gear.
The detection gear is provided to be rotatable about an axis which extends in a direction which orthogonally intersects the side surface of the developing cartridge. Gear teeth are formed on a circumferential surface of the detection gear except a part thereof. Namely, the detection gear is a partly non-tooth gear. In addition, a transmission gear is provided on the side surface of the developing cartridge to be rotatable about an axis which extends in parallel to the axis of the detection gear with a space therebetween. The transmission gear rotates integrally with an agitator


Anomaly J, Savulescu J. Compensation for cures: Why we should pay a premium for participation in 'challenge studies'. Bioethics. 2019;33:792--797. 10.1111/bioe.12596 31135070

1. HOW CHALLENGE STUDIES WORK {#bioe12596-sec-0001}
=============================

One of the greatest achievements in medicine is the eradication of smallpox through the smallpox vaccination. During the 20th century alone, smallpox is believed to have killed somewhere between 300 and 540 million people -- 3 times more people than were killed by all the wars of that period.[^1] It has a mortality of 30% and is highly infectious. Those who survive are often left horribly scarred or blind.

The vaccine developed by Edward Jenner brought this tragedy to a halt. In 1796, Jenner infected 8‐year‐old James Phipps with cowpox, a related but far less virulent virus. This was a challenge study. Challengethat experts are better equipped in any given case to make this choice for them. We worry that members of IRBs will lack the kind of intimate information people have about themselves, and will be prone to substitute their own judgment for that of the participant. Given the incentive and information problems third parties face, tasking experts with deciding whether a certain amount of money constitutes 'undue inducement' may end up being an instrument for paternalism.[^17]

Consider, for example, what would happen if we ran a study on a new antibiotic that satisfies all of the protocols mentioned above. Now imagine that the treatment has the potential to save many lives, but that it is very risky, which makes it hard to recruit participants. It is difficult to quantify


that only very poor people will participate, and they may be more likely to have conditions that they fail to disclose. Putting the point another way, offering something more like the market rate for participation may be more likely to draw a diverse pool of people. This allows IRBs to focus on the scientific merits of the research they are tasked with approving, and with moral protocols that can be applied in a more objective and less paternalistic way.

### 3.4.3. Local norms {#bioe12596-sec-0010}

Some bioethicists have taken a different tack, arguing that it is not the amount of money relative to a person\'s income that might undermine consent, but rather that consent can only be given if it is consistent with local norms that determine appropriate payment. For example,be writing this from my grave. My S/O would be rich from my life insurance pay out. My dog could afford college.

Hanley Juke arrived and wasted no time doing several of these nollie backside flips. He wasn’t impressed with himself though, “that’s my go-to”. I told him it’s a nice go-to. Then we hugged.

Rick Nasty did a little work on this backside flip. He wanted to give up a few times, but he persevered and in the end felt success. Now that is the American Dream. Literal boot strap pulling.

Finally, Brick was sitting off to the side, unsure of himself. I think maybe he had some low “T”. He must have visited New Male, because he busted a nice no comply and everyone was happy. The end.


appellant clearly stated that he did not wish to
withdraw his plea.  Nor does he attack the validity of the plea
on appeal.  Our careful review of the record reveals that there
is ample support for the district court's finding that Ramirez
had a supervisory role within the meaning of U.S.S.G.
3B1.1(c).
         Under these circumstances, the district court did not
err in imposing a two-level enhancement for appellant's role in
the offense.  Contrary to appellant's contentions, the district
court clearly set forth the reasons for imposing the
enhancement:  1) the plea agreement under which the sentence
was imposed specifically provided for the enhancement and 2)
there was factual support for the finding that appellant's role
was supervisory.
    The information contained in the Presentence Report
("PSR")o  (c) -3  (d) 2
b
Let g = -0.03 + 0. Let b = -1526 - -1521.97. Let q = b - g. What is the nearest to 0 in -1/4, q, 3/7?
-1/4
Let h be 27/(-6)*532/114. What is the nearest to 0.06 in -4, h, 4/3, 3?
4/3
Let j be 41/369 + 2/(-6). Let w = 6 + -10. What is the closest to 0.2 in -5, w, j?
j
Let f be 13 - 1 - (-1140)/(-96). Let x = -6 - -6.1. What is the closest to x in -1.1, f, -5?
f
Let w be (1 - 0) + 7/(-2). Let q be 130/(-24) + (-3655)/(-645). What is the nearest to -5 in w, q, 1?
w
Let t be ((-18)/(-8))/3*8. Suppose 62 + 165 = -10*l + 17. Let y


ten years old today."

"Happy birthday!" Jack and Annie said together.

"I'm ten, too," said Annie. "Jack's eleven."

"Why didn't your mom and dad come with you?" Jack said.

"They could only afford one ticket," said Roberto. "I have eight brothers and sisters. It will be my job to tell them everything I see. They will all be waiting at home for my stories about the great game." He smiled his big smile again.

The train began to slow down. "We get off here," said Roberto, standing up.

Jack and Annie followed Roberto off the metro, down an underground passageway, then out of the stifling station into the breezy, wet air. Jack felt a thousand times better.

"Now we take tramline 53," said Roberto.

"That's like a subway _above_ ground, right?" said Jack.

"Yes. Come with me."physical inactivity and obesity.\[[@pone.0203939.ref020], [@pone.0203939.ref021]\] Financial incentive (FI) interventions draw from behavioral economic theory, which aims to understand economic principles in the context of psychological and social influences.\[[@pone.0203939.ref015], [@pone.0203939.ref022]\] FI interventions provide immediate rewards contingent on engaging in healthful behaviors and offer extrinsic motivation for developing healthy habits.\[[@pone.0203939.ref023]\]

FI have been used in studies to promote behaviors such as smoking cessation, medication adherence, PA, and WL.\[[@pone.0203939.ref023]--[@pone.0203939.ref028]\] Successful FI interventions incorporate actuarial amounts, or the raw monetary values, of incentives that are valued high enough to be motivating.\[[@pone.0203939.ref029]\] Intervention duration is another important parameter in determining habit formation and successful achievement of behavioral goals. For many adults, successful habit formation develops over at least two months of engaging in the behavior.\[[@pone.0203939.ref030]\] Further, interventions that employ principles of loss aversion, the


The reviewers referenced the literature cited in each included study to identify any additional papers not captured with the original searches.

Data abstraction {#sec009}
----------------

YG and TPT independently abstracted data from the eligible manuscripts and entered data in a Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) database.\[[@pone.0203939.ref037]\] We abstracted participant demographics and clinical characteristics; characteristics of the control arm; FI scheme, distribution, and amount; primary follow-up time point; and primary outcome data. For studies that included more than one FI or comparator arm, we abstracted data from all intervention arms.

YG and TPT compared the data abstracted from each study in REDCap, resolved discrepancies via discussion, and consulted two adjudicators (EL and JEC) to clarify study inclusion or data abstraction protocols. For each study, we calculated the maximum possible actuarial amounts of performance-contingentcriteria for quality using the Jadad assessment tool, a five-point scoring system that assesses RCTs based on appropriate methods of randomization, blinding, and withdrawal reporting.\[[@pone.0203939.ref041]\] Because of the nature of a FI intervention, participants and certain study staff could not be blinded to the arm assignment. Therefore, in accordance with guidelines, we evaluated whether data analysts and investigators were blinded to arm assignment in the studies.\[[@pone.0203939.ref042], [@pone.0203939.ref043]\]

Statistical analysis {#sec010}
--------------------

We abstracted the primary outcome---objectively-measured average daily steps or weight---from each study at baseline and at end-of-intervention follow-up. We calculated the mean difference, or the difference in change in outcome from baseline to follow-up between control and intervention groups, for each intervention arm. To standardize the results measured on disparate scales to a uniform outcome unit, we calculated the standardized


sum of two distributions is the sum of the variances of the distributions plus twice their covariance, we calculated the SD of change for the study that did not explicitly report it.\[[@pone.0203939.ref045]\]

In one study with a factorial design,\[[@pone.0203939.ref047]\] two arms received an FI intervention and two did not. For the intervention group, we report the outcome as the weighted mean of the primary outcomes from arms receiving the FI intervention. For the control group, we report the weighted mean of the primary outcome from the two arms that did not receive the FI intervention. The SDs for each group were pooled using the appropriate arms.

We assessed heterogeneity between the studies using the Cochrane's Q, I^2^, and H statistics.\[[@pone.0203939.ref046], [@pone.0203939.ref048]\] We assessed the contribution of each study arm tostudy and having the same comparator group, and split the sample size of the control group equally among intervention arms, as recommended by the Cochrane Handbook.\[[@pone.0203939.ref046]\] We used meta-regression to determine the contributions of study characteristics to treatment effect. Study characteristics included study setting (workplace vs. non-workplace); type of outcome (WL vs. PA); incentive characteristics: the financial incentive schema (deposit contract, lottery, loss incentive, gain incentive), weekly maximum possible actuarial amount of FI, intervention duration, and the incentive distribution schedule; control arm characteristics: frequency of counseling in the control arm and frequency that the study followed-up with the control arm about the primary outcome. First, each characteristic was evaluated separately in a univariate regression model in order to estimate stratified effect estiamtes for each level of the predictor


variable. Then, we selected variables with p-values less than 0.05 from univariate meta-regression to include in the multivariable meta-regression. To control for potential differences in outcome depending on outcome type (WL vs. PA) we ran an additional meta-regression including the covariates selected from univariate meta-regression and outcome type.

Results {#sec011}
=======

Studies identified {#sec012}
------------------

A total of 4,303 citations met the search criteria, yielding 3,677 titles after removing duplicates and patents. From these, we identified 412 titles meeting search criteria and screened abstracts for inclusion criteria. Forty-four abstracts were eligible, which we considered in full-text review. Ultimately, 15 trials fulfilled all inclusion criteria. Four studies did not provide sufficient information to calculate SMD; thus, we included 11 papers containing 20 total intervention arms in the initial analysis. **[Fig 1](#pone.0203939.g001){ref-type="fig"}** presents the PRISMAthe other five increased possible rewards with 1:1 or 2:1 matching.\[[@pone.0203939.ref052], [@pone.0203939.ref054], [@pone.0203939.ref058]\] These differences in implementation may influence intervention effects. While meta-analyses can be conducted on as few as two studies, our sample size had 11 studies with **19** intervention arms, limiting our ability to conduct subgroup analyses, thus our analyses were likely underpowered to detect differences in effect by study characteristics.\[[@pone.0203939.ref066]\] Finally, previous works have suggested that individual- or population-level demographic characteristics may affect the efficacy of FI interventions,\[[@pone.0203939.ref029], [@pone.0203939.ref055], [@pone.0203939.ref067]\] and this should be examined in future studies on FI.

Conclusions {#sec020}
===========

We found a statistically significant estimate that subjects in groups receiving FI averaged 940 (95% CI \[306--1,574\]) more steps after PA interventions and lost on average 2.32 (95% CI \[1.76--2.88\]) more kilograms after WL interventions.


lease in question and exhibit F to Harstads' bankruptcy reorganization plan is not in the file before this court. Harstads have failed to produce a record which shows error by the district court. See Truesdale v. Friedman, 267 Minn. 402, 404, 127 N.W.2d 277, 279 (1964) ("[T]he party seeking review has the duty to see that the appellate court is presented with a record which is sufficient to show the alleged errors.").

IV.
Harstads claim that summary judgment was premature because there was insufficient time to complete discovery on whether their obligations to the Port Authority had been assigned to Victory House and/or Catholic Charities. Under Minn.R.Civ.P. 56.06, the district court may continue a summary judgment motion if a party opposing the motion cannot present facts essential to the party'sTop 10 Disgusting Food Ingredients

(Thomas Dishaw) Start off the new year in the right direction. Take control of your health by eliminating these 10 items from your diet and lifestyle.
As company’s continue to trick consumers by renaming additives.

Some things are still in plain view. The video below illustrates some of the most disgusting food ingredients Americans consume on a daily basis.

It’s a safe bet to assume, that most of you will be adding more fruits and vegetables to your diet after watching this video.


and Michelle Obama deleted all her tweets about Hillary," Jack Posobiec, who calls himself a "recovering political operative," tweeted at 2 p.m. Tuesday. He kept going, adding President Obama's name to the list, without any evidence to back it up.

President Obama's @POTUS timeline includes recent tweets like "Couldn't be more proud of @HillaryClinton."

By 4 p.m., the made-up claims were on "The Sean Hannity Show."

First Hannity brought up the Gateway Pundit blog post -- which was predicated on a hoax -- and asked if it was true: "It says that Michelle Obama had deleted Hillary tweets from her timeline. Did you ever check that out?" The question is apparently directed at his producer.

Later in the hour, Hannity brought it up again. He was talking about revelations from the WikileaksThe United States’ demands regarding reforming the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) have failed to be met, and as such Washington is reportedly ready to pull out over what it calls anti-Israel bias and the inclusion of alleged rights abusers.

Diplomats told Reuters that it's merely a matter of time before the US exits the council, which will convene Monday for a three week convention that will last until July 6. One US source who spoke anonymously said that an announcement looks "imminent."

Another US official in Geneva, where the UNHRC will meet June 18, said, "we are still moving ahead with our engagement for the coming session."

US Ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley has cast shade on the council since taking the job, while both the US State


government cannot manage aggregate demand in an economically rational or helpful manner; government spending distorts markets, undermines their efficiency, and retards economic growth; and tax cuts that reduce disincentives to work, investment, and production promote economic growth by partially liberating wealth creation from political impediments to economic growth. Now let's look at history to see how Keynes' theory has worked in practice.

The Great Depression

The original "stimulus" programs were launched by Presidents Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt in the 1930s. They were the first presidents to try to assist economic recovery by massively increasing government spending and budget deficits. (FDR's lieutenants later admitted that the New Deal was nothing more than Hooverism on a grander scale.) Neither president pursued deficit spending because of Keynes, since Keynes' stimulus theory didn't appearwhile continuing to increase spending. Those checks transferred money from the capital markets to consumers, distorting economic decisions and doing nothing to improve the incentives for wealth creation. The so-called "stimulus" failed to stimulate. (Incidentally, during his first term, after 9/11, Bush got Congress to pass supply-side tax cuts -- i.e., reductions in marginal rates that lessened disincentives on economic activity -- and those tax cuts were followed by a modest but noticeable pickup of economic activity.)

The Obama Stimulus Failure

The biggest test of the effectiveness of deficit-spending-as-economic-stimulus in modern times came from Barack Obama. Indeed, Obama's own words made it plain that the Keynesian stimulus doctrine had evolved into a rigid political dogma.

In his first economic speech, given just a few days before he took the oath of


needs to read Jim Grant's account of the "forgotten depression" of 1921 in which a rapid recovery from a steep economic slide happened in mere months after President Harding cut both taxes and government spending); 2) the strange belief that somehow the Great Depression proved that more government spending is the cure for economic stagnation.

The average American should find it scandalous and worrisome that Hillary Clinton (who offered her own "stimulus plan" as a candidate in 2008) still wants to follow in Barack Obama's footsteps and provide more government stimulus spending (combined, she says, with some targeted tax cuts that undoubtedly would increase the deficit even more). Has she not noticed the dismal performance of the economy under Obama's policies?

I explained in the first part of this articleIts a scene from a movie called "Smells Like Sex"...inside the VHS/DVD box you'd find a scratch 'n' sniff card,,,when you'd see the number on the screen, such as the "5" in Cap 1, you'd scratch off the box for #5...ahhh, the early days of interactive gimmicky porn...works only once, and you don't even get to smell Jenna's pussy.


 <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</plugin>

Here my Application class:
package dash;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

Here the Controller class which the aspect is called:
package dash.user;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import dash.GenericController;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController extendsInductive reader

CAN Inductive Reader by Smartwatch eliminate the need for a physical connection or wiring.
Simply attach it to the CAN-bus wires, and connect it to your i-Watcher™ CAN-bus device and you’re ready to go.


It includes Link's fees and smaller payments for attorneys and paralegals in his firm.

Jay Neal, president of the Florida Association for Insurance Reform, said he agreed with the idea of a coordinating counsel. But he takes issue with the cost.

"They are paying this firm a lot of money," Neal said. "This could be done in a far more cost-effective way by hiring someone in-house."

The board of governors meets at 9 a.m. at the Alfond Inn in Winter Park.

Kathleen McGrory can be reached at kmcgrory@MiamiHerald.com.OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>

#undef PROG
#define PROG nseq_main

int MAIN(int, char **);

int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
{
    char **args, *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
    BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
    int toseq = 0;
    X509 *x509 = NULL;
    NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE *seq = NULL;
    int i, ret =


the possible cause of this problem?

A:

In the Java bytecode the return type of a method is part of the method signature, and it differentiates between two methods with the same name and same parameters (this is something that you cannot do in the Java language). So your code which calls this method somehow wasn't recompiled and it still tries to call the method which returns void.

A:

It sounds like you haven't recompiled everything, or haven't pushed all the recompiled jar files to prod.
Additionally, you didn't specify whether you restarted the server. If you've got some sort of "hot restart" going on, you'll have to have configured all the classloaders very carefully to get it right. If you can restart the container completely, that may help.

from any political forces.” For the last decade and a half, the prime minister has been Shiite, the speaker of parliament has been Sunni and the president has been a Kurd. Shiite parties have been the ones responsible for submitting candidates to be prime minister, while the other parties only have approved of such names.

A few days ago, political blocs tried to test the waters by indirectly suggesting a group of names, including Suhail, Ulum, Abtan, former Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi and Adnan al-Zorfi, a member of parliament and former Najaf governor. However, all of these names have been rejected and ridiculed by many Iraqis on social media.

Previously, the Shiite parties who named a candidate for the premiership essentially just had to deal with their Sunni and Kurdish