// Slower C++ solution:
/*** author: yuji9511 ***/

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

typedef pair<ll, ll> lpair;

const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;

const ll INF = 1e18;

#define rep(i,m,n) for(ll i = (m); i < (n); i++)

#define rrep(i,m,n) for(ll i = (m); i >= (n); i--)

#define print(x) cout << (x) << endl;

#define print2(x,y) cout << (x) << " " << (y) << endl;

#define printa(x,n) for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++){ cout << (x[i]) << " \n"[i==n-1];};

typedef struct {

    ll idx;

    ll num;

    ll lv;

    ll rv;

} Q;

int main(){

    cin.tie(0);

    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    ll N;

    cin >> N;

    ll P[100010];

    rep(i,0,N) cin >> P[i];

    vector<Q> v(100010);

    ll pos[100010] = {};

    rep(i,0,N){

        ll lv = -1, rv = -1;

        if(i != 0) lv = i-1;

        if(i != N-1) rv = i+1;

        v[i] = (Q){i, P[i], lv, rv};

        pos[P[i]] = i; 

    }

    ll ans = 0;

    rep(n,1,N){

        ll lv = -1, rv = -1;

        ll lv2 = -1, rv2 = -1;

        ll cur = pos[n];

        lv = v[cur].lv;

        rv = v[cur].rv;

        if(lv != -1){

            lv2 = v[lv].lv;

        }

        if(rv != -1){

            rv2 = v[rv].rv;

        }

        if(lv == -1 && rv != -1){

            ll left_val = cur+1;

            ll right_val = 0;

            if(rv2 != -1){

                right_val = rv2 - rv;

            }else{

                right_val = N - rv;

            }

            ans += n * left_val * right_val;

        }else if(lv != -1 && rv == -1){

            ll right_val = N - cur;

            ll left_val = 0;

            if(lv2 != -1){

                left_val = lv - lv2;

            }else{

                left_val = lv+1;

            }

            ans += n * left_val * right_val;

        }else{

            ll left_val = 0;

            if(lv2 != -1){

                left_val = lv - lv2;

            }else{

                left_val = lv+1;

            }

            ll right_ok = rv - cur;

            ans += n * left_val * right_ok;



            ll right_val = 0;

            if(rv2 != -1){

                right_val = rv2 - rv;

            }else{

                right_val = N - rv;

            }

            ll left_ok = cur - lv;

            ans += n * right_val * left_ok;

        }

        if(lv != -1){

            v[lv].rv = v[cur].rv;

        }

        if(rv != -1){

            v[rv].lv = v[cur].lv;

        }

    }

    print(ans);

}

// Faster C++ solution for the same problem (measured speedup: 1.202782028398515x):
/*** author: yuji9511 ***/

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

typedef pair<ll, ll> lpair;

const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;

const ll INF = 1e18;

#define rep(i,m,n) for(ll i = (m); i < (n); i++)

#define rrep(i,m,n) for(ll i = (m); i >= (n); i--)

#define print(x) cout << (x) << endl;

#define print2(x,y) cout << (x) << " " << (y) << endl;

#define printa(x,n) for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++){ cout << (x[i]) << " \n"[i==n-1];};

typedef struct {

    ll lv;

    ll rv;

} Q;

int main(){

    cin.tie(0);

    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    ll N;

    scanf("%lld", &N);

    ll P[100010] = {};

    rep(i,0,N) scanf("%lld", &P[i]);

    vector<Q> arr(100010);

    arr[0] = (Q){-1, 1};

    arr[1] = (Q){0, 2};

    ll pos[100010] = {};

    rep(i,0,N){

        arr[i+2] = (Q){i+1, i+3};

        pos[P[i]] = i+2;

    }

    arr[N+2] = (Q){N+1, N+3};

    arr[N+3] = (Q){N+2, N+4};



    ll ans = 0;

    rep(n,1,N){

        ll p = pos[n];

        ll lv = arr[p].lv;

        ll rv = arr[p].rv;

        if(lv != 1){

            ans += n * (lv - arr[lv].lv) * (rv - p);

        }

        if(rv != N+2){

            ans += n * (arr[rv].rv - rv) * (p - lv);

        }



        arr[lv].rv = arr[p].rv;

        arr[rv].lv = arr[p].lv;

    }

    print(ans);







    

}