Conditions: Overactive Bladder Overactive Urinary Bladder
Allocation: RANDOMIZED | Intervention model: CROSSOVER
Enrollment: 4
Healthy volunteers: no

Brief summary:
The study is designed to investigate the effects of the investigational drug vibegron (MK-4618) compared to placebo on maximum urinary bladder capacity in women with overactive bladder. The study will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of vibegron in women with overactive bladder. Overactive bladder is best described as urgency and frequency of urination, with or without involuntary urination and/or the need to awaken during the night to urinate.

The primary efficacy hypothesis is that vibegron is superior to placebo with respect to change from baseline in maximum cystometric capacity at 2 hours postdose on Day 7 (i.e., steady state) in participants with overactive bladder. A true mean increase (vibegron/placebo) of 25% in bladder volume is expected.

The primary safety hypothesis is that administration of multiple oral doses of vibegron is sufficiently well-tolerated in participants with overactive bladder, based on assessment of clinical and laboratory adverse experiences, to permit continued clinical investigation.

Detailed description:
Participants will be randomized in each of 2 treatment periods to 1 of 4 possible treatments, which will be administered in double-dummy fashion, and participants will undergo urodynamic procedures prior to dosing on Day 1 and after 7 days of treatment.

Arms:
arm 1: During Treatment Period 1, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily vibegron 100 mg and tolterodine extended-release (ER) 4 mg. Participants will then complete a 2-week single-blind double-dummy placebo washout period prior to Treatment Period 2. During Treatment Period 2, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily placebo to match vibegron and placebo to match tolterodine ER. arm 2: During Treatment Period 1, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily placebo to match vibegron and placebo to match tolterodine ER. Participants will then complete a 2-week single-blind double-dummy placebo washout period prior to Treatment Period 2. During Treatment Period 2, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily vibegron 100 mg and placebo to match tolterodine ER. arm 3: During Treatment Period 1, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily placebo to match vibegron and placebo to match tolterodine ER. Participants will then complete a 2-week single-blind double-dummy placebo washout period prior to Treatment Period 2. During Treatment Period 2, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily tolterodine 4 mg and placebo to match vibegron. arm 4: During Treatment Period 1, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily placebo to match vibegron and placebo to match tolterodine ER. Participants will then complete a 2-week single-blind double-dummy placebo washout period prior to Treatment Period 2. During Treatment Period 2, participants will receive 7 days of once-daily vibegron 50 mg and placebo to match tolterodine ER.

Interventions: intervention 1: Vibegron intervention 2: Tolterodine ER intervention 3: Placebo (vibegron) intervention 4: Placebo (tolterodine ER) intervention 5: Prophylactic Antibiotic
Intervention descriptions: intervention 1: Tablet, 50 or 100 mg, once daily, for up to 10 days based on treatment assignments and treatment period. intervention 2: Capsule, 4 mg, once daily, for up to 10 days based on treatment assignment and treatment period. intervention 3: Inactive agent in tablet form, oral administration, once daily, up to 5 weeks, based on treatment assignment in each treatment period. intervention 4: Inactive agent in capsule form, oral administration, once daily, up to 5 weeks, based on treatment assignment in each treatment period. intervention 5: A pre-procedural prophylactic antibiotic (ie, levofloxacin 250 mg, cephalexin) administered orally, 30 minutes prior to each scheduled urodynamic study intervention. It is up to the discretion of the Investigator, based on study protocol recommendations, as to which type of antibiotic may be administered.

Protocol document: