Conditions: Pain, Postoperative
Keywords: Pain, Postoperative Tramadol Hydrochloride Acetaminophen Ultracet
Allocation: RANDOMIZED | Intervention model: PARALLEL
Enrollment: 320
Healthy volunteers: no

Brief summary:
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of extended release (ER) tramadol hydrochloride (HCl)/acetaminophen with immediate release (IR) tramadol HCl/acetaminophen in participants with moderate to severe (very serious, life threatening) postoperative pain.

Detailed description:
This study is a randomized (study drug assigned by chance), multicenter (when more than 1 hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study), active-controlled, parallel group (each group of participants will be treated at the same time), double-blind (neither physician nor participant knows the treatment that the participant receives) study. The duration of the treatment will be 2 days and will be conducted in 4 periods: screening period (from 33 to 2 days before study drug administration to the first surgical incision), surgical period (to 1 day before study drug administration), qualification period (1 day) and double-blind treatment period (1 to 2 days). Participants will be randomly assigned to 2 groups: study drug treatment group (ER) and comparator treatment group (IR). Participants will be administered 2 tablets of ER tramadol HCl (75 milligram \[mg\])/acetaminophen (650 mg) along with 2 tablets of placebo matching to IR tramadol HCl/acetaminophen in study drug treatment group; and 2 tablets of IR tramadol HCl (37.5 mg)/acetaminophen (325 mg) along with 2 tablets of placebo matching to ER tramadol HCl/acetaminophen in comparator treatment group respectively at 0, 12, 24 and 36 hours. Participants will also be administered 2 tablets of placebo matching to IR tramadol HCl/acetaminophen in study drug treatment group; and 2 tablets of IR tramadol HCl/acetaminophen in comparator treatment group respectively at 6, 18, 30 and 42 hours. Participants will be administered investigational product at 6-hour interval from the time of the first investigational product administration over 48 hours. Efficacy will be assessed using 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS). Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Arms:
arm 1: Participants will be administered 2 oral tablets of extended release (ER) tramadol HCl (75 milligram \[mg\])/acetaminophen (650 mg) and 2 tablets of placebo matching to immediate release (IR) tramadol HCl/acetaminophen orally every 12 hours up to 36 hours, and 2 tablets of placebo matching to IR tramadol HCl/acetaminophen every 6 hours up to 42 hours. arm 2: Participants will be administered 2 oral tablets of IR tramadol HCl (37.5 mg)/acetaminophen (325 mg) and 2 tablets of placebo matching to ER tramadol HCl/acetaminophen at 0, 12, 24 and 36 hours, and 2 tablets of IR tramadol HCl/acetaminophen at 6, 18, 30 and 42 hours.

Interventions: intervention 1: Tramadol HCl/Acetaminophen ER intervention 2: Tramadol HCl/Acetaminophen IR
Intervention descriptions: intervention 1: 2 tablets of ER (tramadol HCl \[75 mg\]/acetaminophen \[650 mg\]) will be administered at 0, 12, 24 and 36 hours intervention 2: 2 tablets of IR (tramadol HCl \[37.5 mg\]/acetaminophen \[325 mg\]) at 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 and 42 hours

Protocol document: