Problem: Ksenia has a chessboard of size n × m. Each cell of the chessboard contains one of the characters: "<", ">", "^", "v", "#". The cells that contain character "#" are blocked. We know that all chessboard cells that touch the border are blocked.

Ksenia is playing with two pawns on this chessboard. Initially, she puts the pawns on the chessboard. One cell of the chessboard can contain two pawns if and only if the cell is blocked. In other cases two pawns can not stand in one cell. The game begins when Ksenia put pawns on the board. In one move, Ksenia moves each pawn to a side adjacent cell in the direction of arrows painted on the cell on which the corresponding pawn sits (if the pawn sits on "#", it does not move). Assume that Ksenia moves pawns simultaneously (see the second test case). 

Of course, Ksenia plays for points. How can one calculate the points per game? Very simply! Let's count how many movements the first pawn made and how many movements the second pawn made, sum these two numbers — it will be the resulting score of the game. 

Ksenia wonders: what is the maximum number of points she can earn (for that, she should place the pawns optimally well early in the game). Help her and find that number. 

Input

The first line contains two integers, n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 2000) — the sizes of the board. Each of the following n lines contains m characters – the board's description. Each character is one of the characters: "<", ">", "^", "v", "#".

It is guaranteed that the border cells of the table are blocked cells (with character "#").

Output

If Ksenia can get infinitely many points, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum number of points she can get.

Examples

Input

1 1
#


Output

0


Input

3 4
####
#&gt;^{}#
####


Output

3

Input

3 4
####
#&gt;&lt;#
####


Output

-1

Input

7 5
#####
##v##
##v##
#####
##^{}##
##^{}##
#####


Output

4

Input

7 5
#####
##v##
##v##
##&lt;##
##^{}##
##^{}##
#####

Output

5

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

public class Main
{	
	/********************************************** a list of common variables **********************************************/
	private MyScanner scan = new MyScanner();
	private PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
	private final double PI = Math.acos(-1.0);
	private final double EPS = 1e-6;
	private final int SIZEN = (int)(1e5);
	private final int MOD = (int)(1e9 + 7);
	private final long MODH = 10000000007L, BASE = 10007;
	private final int[] DX = {0, 1, 0, -1}, DY = {-1, 0, 1, 0};
	private ArrayList<Integer>[] edge;
	private final String dir2 = "v<^>";
	private int[] dir = new int[256];
	private int n, m, maxDist, curDist, index, i0, j0;
	private char[][] map;
	private int[][] vis;
	private boolean isLoop;
	
	public void dfs(int i, int j)
	{
	/*	if('#' == map[i][j]) return;
		if(vis[i][j] != 0)
		{
			isLoop = true;
			return;
		}
		vis[i][j] = index;
		i0 = i;
		j0 = j;
		int k = dir[map[i][j]];
 		dfs(i + DY[k], j + DX[k]);*/
		Queue<Point> q = new LinkedList<Point>();
		q.add(new Point(i, j, 0));
		while(!q.isEmpty())
		{
			Point p = q.poll();
			if('#' == map[p.x][p.y]) return;
			if(vis[p.x][p.y] != 0)
			{
				isLoop = true;
				return;
			}
			vis[p.x][p.y] = index;
			i0 = p.x;
			j0 = p.y;
			int k = dir[map[p.x][p.y]];
	 		q.add(new Point(p.x + DY[k], p.y + DX[k], 0));
		}
	}
	
	public void dfsBack(int i, int j, int step)
	{
		/*curDist = Math.max(curDist, step);
		vis[i][j] = index;
		for(int k = 0;k < 4;++k)
		{
			int iNext = i + DY[k], jNext = j + DX[k];
			if(map[iNext][jNext] == dir2.charAt(k))
			{
				dfsBack(iNext, jNext, step + 1);
			}
		}*/
		Stack<Point> q = new Stack<Point>();
		q.add(new Point(i, j, 1));
		while(!q.isEmpty())
		{
			Point p = q.pop();
			curDist = Math.max(curDist, p.step);
			vis[p.x][p.y] = index;
			for(int k = 0;k < 4;++k)
			{
				int iNext = p.x + DY[k], jNext = p.y + DX[k];
				if(map[iNext][jNext] == dir2.charAt(k))
				{
					//q.add(new Point(iNext, jNext, p.step + 1));
					q.push(new Point(iNext, jNext, p.step + 1));
				}
			}
		}
	}

  	public void foo()
  	{
  		dir['^'] = 0;
  		dir['>'] = 1;
  		dir['v'] = 2;
  		dir['<'] = 3;
  		n = scan.nextInt();
  		m = scan.nextInt();
  		map = new char[n][];
  		for(int i = 0;i < n;++i) map[i] = scan.next().toCharArray();
  		vis = new int[n][m];
  		maxDist = 0;
  		ArrayList<Integer> ending = new ArrayList<Integer>();
  		index = 0;
  		for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
  		{
  			for(int j = 0;j < m;++j)
  			{
  				if(map[i][j] != '#' && 0 == vis[i][j])
  				{
  					++index;
  					isLoop = false;
  					i0 = i;
  					j0 = j;
  					dfs(i, j);
  					if(isLoop)
  					{
  						out.println(-1);
  						return;
  					}
  					curDist = 0;
  					dfsBack(i0, j0, 1);
  					//out.println(curDist + " " + i + " " + j + " " + i0 + " " + j0);
  					if(curDist > maxDist)
  					{
  						maxDist = curDist;
  						ending.clear();
  						ending.add(2001 * i0 + j0);
  					}
  					else if(curDist == maxDist)
  					{
  						ending.add(2001 * i0 + j0);
  					}
  				}
  			}
  		}
  	//	out.println(maxDist);
  		out.println(Math.max(ending.size() >= 2 ? 2 * maxDist : 2 * maxDist - 1, 0));
  	}

	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		Main m = new Main();
		m.foo();
		m.out.close();
	}
	
	class Point
	{
		private int x;
		private int y;
		private int step;
		public Point(int aX, int aY, int aStep)
		{
			x = aX;
			y = aY;
			step = aStep;
		}
	}

	/********************************************** a list of common algorithms **********************************************/
	/**
	 * 1---Get greatest common divisor
	 * @param a :	first number
	 * @param b :	second number
	 * @return		greatest common divisor
	 */
	public long gcd(long a, long b)
	{
		return 0 == b ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 2---Get the distance from a point to a line
	 * @param x1	the x coordinate of one endpoint of the line
	 * @param y1	the y coordinate of one endpoint of the line
	 * @param x2	the x coordinate of the other endpoint of the line
	 * @param y2	the y coordinate of the other endpoint of the line
	 * @param x		the x coordinate of the point 
	 * @param y		the x coordinate of the point
	 * @return		the distance from a point to a line
	 */
	public double getDist(long x1, long y1, long x2, long y2, long x, long y)
	{
		long a = y2 - y1;
		long b = x1 - x2;
		long c = y1 * (x2 - x1) - x1 * (y2 - y1);
		return Math.abs(a * x + b * y + c) / Math.sqrt(a * a + b * b);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 3---Get the distance from one point to a segment (not a line)
	 * @param x1	the x coordinate of one endpoint of the segment
	 * @param y1	the y coordinate of one endpoint of the segment
	 * @param x2	the x coordinate of the other endpoint of the segment
	 * @param y2	the y coordinate of the other endpoint of the segment
	 * @param x		the x coordinate of the point
	 * @param y		the y coordinate of the point
	 * @return		the distance from one point to a segment (not a line)
	 */
	public double ptToSeg(long x1, long y1, long x2, long y2, long x, long y)
	{
		double cross = (x2 - x1) * (x - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y - y1);
		if(cross <= 0)
		{
			return (x - x1) * (x - x1) + (y - y1) * (y - y1);
		}
		double d = (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1);
		if(cross >= d) 
		{
			return (x - x2) * (x - x2) + (y - y2) * (y - y2);
		}
		double r = cross / d;
		double px = x1 + (x2 - x1) * r;
		double py = y1 + (y2 - y1) * r;
		return (x - px) * (x - px) + (y - py) * (y - py);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 4---KMP match, i.e. kmpMatch("abcd", "bcd") = 1, kmpMatch("abcd", "bfcd") = -1.
	 * @param t:	String to match.
	 * @param p:	String to be matched.
	 * @return		if can match, first index; otherwise -1.
	 */
	public int kmpMatch(char[] t, char[] p)
	{
		int n = t.length;
		int m = p.length;
		int[] next = new int[m + 1];
		next[0] = -1;
		int j = -1;
		for(int i = 1;i < m;++i)
		{
			while(j >= 0 && p[i] != p[j + 1])
			{
				j = next[j];
			}
			if(p[i] == p[j + 1])
			{
				++j;
			}
			next[i] = j;
		}
		j = -1;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
		{
			while(j >= 0 && t[i] != p[j + 1])
			{
				j = next[j];
			}
			if(t[i] == p[j + 1])
			{
				++j;
			}
			if(j == m - 1)
			{
				return i - m + 1;
			}
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 5---Get the hash code of a String
	 * @param	s:	input string
	 * @return	hash code
	 */
	public long hash(String s)
	{
		long key = 0, t = 1;
		for(int i = 0;i < s.length();++i)
		{
			key = (key + s.charAt(i) * t) % MODH;
			t = t * BASE % MODH;
		}
		return key;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 6---Get x ^ n % MOD quickly.
	 * @param	x:	base
	 * @param 	n:	times
	 * @return	x ^ n % MOD
	 */
	public long quickMod(long x, long n)
	{
		long ans = 1;
		while(n > 0)
		{
			if(1 == n % 2)
			{
				ans = ans * x % MOD;
 			}
			x = x * x % MOD;
			n >>= 1;
		}
		return ans;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 7---judge if a point is located inside a polygon
	 * @param x0	the x coordinate of the point
	 * @param y0	the y coordinate of the point
	 * @return true if it is inside the polygon, otherwise false
	 */
	/*public boolean contains(double x0, double y0)
	{
		int cross = 0;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
		{
			double s = x[i + 1] == x[i] ? 100000000 : (double)(y[i + 1] - y[i]) / (x[i + 1] - x[i]);
			boolean b1 = x[i] <= x0 && x0 < x[i + 1];
			boolean b2 = x[i + 1] <= x0 && x0 < x[i];
			boolean b3 = y0 < s * (x0 - x[i]) + y[i];
			if((b1 || b2) && b3) ++cross;
		}
		return cross % 2 != 0;
	}*/
	
	/**
	 * 8---judge if a point is located on the segment
	 * @param	x1	the x coordinate of one point of the segment
	 * @param	y1	the y coordinate of one point of the segment
	 * @param 	x2	the x coordinate of another point of the segment
	 * @param 	y2	the y coordinate of another point of the segment
	 * @param	x	the x coordinate of the point
	 * @param 	y	the y coordinate of the point
	 * @return	true if it is located on the segment, otherwise false
	 */
	public boolean isOnSeg(long x1, long y1, long x2, long y2, long x, long y)
	{
		return (x - x1) * (y2 - y1) == (x2 - x1) * (y - y1) && 
				x >= Math.min(x1, x2) && x <= Math.max(x1, x2) && 
				y >= Math.min(y1, y2) && y <= Math.max(y1, y2);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 9---get the cross product
	 * @param 	p1	point A
	 * @param 	p2	point B
	 * @param 	p	point O
	 * @return	cross product of OA x OB
	 */
	public long cross(Point p1, Point p2, Point p)
	{
		return (long)(p1.x - p.x) * (p2.y - p.y) - (long)(p2.x - p.x) * (p1.y - p.y);
	}
	
	class MyScanner
	{
	    private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
	    private int curChar;
	    private int numChars;
	    BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(System.in);

	    public int read() 
	    {
	        if (-1 == numChars)
	        {
	        	throw new InputMismatchException();
	        }
	        if (curChar >= numChars)
	        {
	            curChar = 0;
	            try 
	            {
	                numChars = bis.read(buf);
	            }
	            catch (IOException e)
	            {
	                throw new InputMismatchException();
	            }
	            if (numChars <= 0)
	            {
	            	return -1;
	            }
	        }
	        return buf[curChar++];
	    }

	    public int nextInt() 
	    {
	        int c = read();
	        while (isSpaceChar(c))
	        {
	        	c = read();
	        }
	        int sgn = 1;
	        if (c == '-') 
	        {
	            sgn = -1;
	            c = read();
	        }
	        int res = 0;
	        do 
	        {
	            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	            {
	            	throw new InputMismatchException();
	            }
	            res *= 10;
	            res += c - '0';
	            c = read();
	        } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
	        return res * sgn;
	    }
	    
	    public long nextLong() 
	    {
	    	int c = read();
	    	while (isSpaceChar(c))
	    	{
	    		c = read();
	    	}
	    	int sgn = 1;
	    	if (c == '-') 
	    	{
	    		sgn = -1;
	    		c = read();
	    	}
	    	long res = 0;
	    	do 
	    	{
	    		if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	    		{
	    			throw new InputMismatchException();
	    		}
	    		res *= 10;
	    		res += c - '0';
	    		c = read();
	    	} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
	    	return res * sgn;
	    }
	    
	    public double nextDouble() 
	    {
	        int c = read();
	        while (isSpaceChar(c))
	        {
	        	c = read();
	        }
	        int sgn = 1;
	        if (c == '-')
	        {
	            sgn = -1;
	            c = read();
	        }
	        double res = 0;
	        while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') 
	        {
	            if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
	            {
	            	return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
	            }
	            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	            {
	            	throw new InputMismatchException();
	            }
	            res *= 10;
	            res += c & 15;
	            c = read();
	        }
	        if (c == '.') 
	        {
	            c = read();
	            double m = 1;
	            while (!isSpaceChar(c)) 
	            {
	                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
	                {
	                	return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
	                }
	                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	                {
	                	throw new InputMismatchException();
	                }
	                m /= 10;
	                res += (c & 15) * m;
	                c = read();
	            }
	        }
	        return res * sgn;
	    }
	    
	    public String next()
	    {
	        int c = read();
	        while (isSpaceChar(c))
	        {
	        	c = read();
	        }
	        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
	        do 
	        {
	            res.appendCodePoint(c);
	            c = read();
	        } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
	        return res.toString();
	    }

	    private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) 
	    {
	        return ' ' == c || '\n' == c || '\r' == c || '\t' == c || -1 == c;
	    }
	}
}