Problem: The king of Berland organizes a ball! n pair are invited to the ball, they are numbered from 1 to n. Each pair consists of one man and one woman. Each dancer (either man or woman) has a monochrome costume. The color of each costume is represented by an integer from 1 to k, inclusive.

Let b_i be the color of the man's costume and g_i be the color of the woman's costume in the i-th pair. You have to choose a color for each dancer's costume (i.e. values b_1, b_2, ..., b_n and g_1, g_2, ... g_n) in such a way that:

  1. for every i: b_i and g_i are integers between 1 and k, inclusive; 
  2. there are no two completely identical pairs, i.e. no two indices i, j (i ≠ j) such that b_i = b_j and g_i = g_j at the same time; 
  3. there is no pair such that the color of the man's costume is the same as the color of the woman's costume in this pair, i.e. b_i ≠ g_i for every i; 
  4. for each two consecutive (adjacent) pairs both man's costume colors and woman's costume colors differ, i.e. for every i from 1 to n-1 the conditions b_i ≠ b_{i + 1} and g_i ≠ g_{i + 1} hold. 



Let's take a look at the examples of bad and good color choosing (for n=4 and k=3, man is the first in a pair and woman is the second):

Bad color choosing: 

  * (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (1, 2) — contradiction with the second rule (there are equal pairs); 
  * (2, 3), (1, 1), (3, 2), (1, 3) — contradiction with the third rule (there is a pair with costumes of the same color); 
  * (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3), (2, 1) — contradiction with the fourth rule (there are two consecutive pairs such that colors of costumes of men/women are the same). 



Good color choosing: 

  * (1, 2), (2, 1), (1, 3), (3, 1); 
  * (1, 2), (3, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2); 
  * (3, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2). 



You have to find any suitable color choosing or say that no suitable choosing exists.

Input

The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (2 ≤ n, k ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of pairs and the number of colors.

Output

If it is impossible to find any suitable colors choosing, print "NO".

Otherwise print "YES" and then the colors of the costumes of pairs in the next n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers b_i and g_i — colors of costumes of man and woman in the i-th pair, respectively.

You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). For example, "YeS", "no" and "yES" are all acceptable.

Examples

Input


4 3


Output


YES
3 1
1 3
3 2
2 3


Input


10 4


Output


YES
2 1
1 3
4 2
3 4
4 3
3 2
2 4
4 1
1 4
3 1


Input


13 4


Output


NO

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.regex.*;

import java.awt.*;
 
public class TryC
{
    
    static class InputReader {
 
		private final InputStream stream;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
		private int curChar, snumChars;
 
		public InputReader(InputStream st) {
			this.stream = st;
		}
 
		public int read() {
			if (snumChars == -1)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (curChar >= snumChars) {
				curChar = 0;
				try {
					snumChars = stream.read(buf);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				if (snumChars <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}
 
		public int ni() {
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = read();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') {
				sgn = -1;
				c = read();
			}
			int res = 0;
			do {
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = read();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public long nl() {
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = read();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') {
				sgn = -1;
				c = read();
			}
			long res = 0;
			do {
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = read();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public int[] nia(int n) {
			int a[] = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				a[i] = ni();
			}
			return a;
		}
 
		public String rs() {
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = read();
			}
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = read();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public String nextLine() {
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = read();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = read();
			} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}
 
		private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
			return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
		}
 
	}
	

	
	
	
    static long mod=1000000007;
    static BigInteger bigInteger = new BigInteger("1000000007");
    static int n = (int)1e6;
    static boolean[] prime;
    static ArrayList<Integer> as;
     static ArrayList<Integer> []as1;
    static void sieve() {
			Arrays.fill(prime	, true);
			prime[0] = prime[1] = false;
			for(int i = 2 ; i * i <= n ; ++i) {
				if(prime[i]) {
					for(int k = i * i; k< n ; k+=i) {
						prime[k] = false;
					}
				}
			}
			
		}
		static PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(System.out);
                static int p = 0;
 static char [][]sol;
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        
        InputReader sc = new InputReader(System.in);
        //PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(System.out);
    
        
        prime  = new boolean[n + 1];
		sieve();
		prime[1] = false;
		
		/*
		as = new ArrayList<>();
		for(int i=2;i<=1000000;i++)
		{
		    if(prime[i])
		    as.add(i);
		}
		*/
		
       /* 
		
	long a = sc.nl();
	 
            BigInteger ans = new BigInteger("1");
            for (long i = 1; i < Math.sqrt(a); i++) {
                if (a % i == 0) {
                    if (a / i == i) {
                        ans = ans.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(phi(i)));
                        
                    } else {
                        ans = ans.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(phi(i)));
                        ans = ans.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(phi(a / i)));
 
                        
                    }
 
 
                }
            }
            w.println(ans.mod(bigInteger));
            */
          
         // MergeSort ob = new MergeSort();
       // ob.sort(arr, 0, arr.length-1);
       
    // Student []st = new Student[x];    
   // st[i] = new Student(i,d[i]);
     //Arrays.sort(st,(p,q)->p.diff-q.diff);
     //PriorityQueue<Point> pq=new PriorityQueue<Point>(new multipliers());
    
     long x = sc.nl();
     long k = sc.nl();
     int c = 0;
     if(k*(k-1) < x)
     {
         w.println("no");
     }
     else
     {
         int f = 0;
         w.println("yes");
         for(long i=2;i<=k;i++)
         {
             for(long j=1;j<i;j++)
             {
                 w.println(j + " " + i);
                 c++;
                 if(c==x)
                 {
                     f = 1;
                     break;
                 }
                 w.println(i + " " + j);
                 c++;
                 if(c==x)
                 {
                     f = 1;
                     break;
                 }
             }
             if(f==1)
                 break;
         }
     }
        
               
          
          
          
       
          
    
            
  
   w.close();
        
  
    
    }
   static long  get(long x,int t) {
		if (x<t) return 0;
		return (x-t)/3+1;
	}
    static long getwhite(long x1,long y1,long x2,long y2)
{
    long sum=(x2-x1+1)*(y2-y1+1);
		if(sum%2==0)return sum/2;
		if((x1+y1)%2==0)return sum/2+1;
		return sum/2;
}
    static long getblack(long x1,long y1,long x2,long y2)
    {
        if(x2<x1||y2<y1)return 0;
		long sum=(x2-x1+1)*(y2-y1+1);
		sum-=getwhite(x1,y1,x2,y2);
		return sum;
    }
    static long log2(long value) {
    return Long.SIZE-Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(value);
}
   
     static class Student
    {
        
        int first;
        int sec;
      //  int index;
        Student(int first,int sec)
        {
            this.first = first;
            this.sec = sec;
           // this.index = index;             
            
        }
        
    }
     
     public static long modMultiply(long one, long two) {
 
		return (one % mod * two % mod) % mod;
	}
    static long fx(int m)
    {
        long re = 0;
        for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
        {
            re += (long) (i / gcd(i,m));
        }
        return re;
    }
     static int gcd(int a, int b)
    {
	 if (a == 0)
	  return b;
				         
	return gcd(b%a, a);
    }
    
   
    
     static long phi(long nx)
    {
        // Initialize result as n
        double result = nx; 
        
     
        // Consider all prime factors of n and for 
        // every prime factor p, multiply result
        // with (1 - 1/p)
        for (int p = 0; as.get(p) * as.get(p) <= nx; ++p)
        {
            // Check if p is a prime factor.
            if (nx % as.get(p) == 0)
            {
                // If yes, then update n and result
                while (nx % as.get(p) == 0)
                    nx /= as.get(p);
                result *= (1.0 - (1.0 / (double) as.get(p)));
            }
        }
     
        // If n has a prime factor greater than sqrt(n)
        // (There can be at-most one such prime factor)
        if (nx > 1)
            result *= (1.0 - (1.0 / (double) nx));
     
        return (long)result;
    
        
        //return(phi((long)result,k-1));
        
    }
    
    public static void primeFactors(int n,int x)
    {
        as = new ArrayList<>();
       
        // Print the number of 2s that divide n
        while (n%2==0)
        {
            
        
            as.add(2);
            //System.out.print(2 + " ");
            n /= 2;
            
        }
 
        // n must be odd at this point.  So we can
        // skip one element (Note i = i +2)
        for (int i = 3; i <= Math.sqrt(n); i+= 2)
        {
            // While i divides n, print i and divide n
            while (n%i == 0)
            {
            
               // System.out.print(i + " ");
                
                as.add(i);
                n /= i;
             
                
            }
            
        }
 
        // This condition is to handle the case whien
        // n is a prime number greater than 2
        if (n >= 2)
        {
          
            as.add(n);
        }
           
    }
    static int digitsum(int x)
    
    {    
 
        int sum = 0;
        while(x > 0)
        {
            int temp = x % 10;
            sum += temp;
            x /= 10;
        }
        return sum;
        
    }
    static int countDivisors(int n)
    {
        int cnt = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i*i <=n; i++)
        {
             if (n % i == 0 && i<=1000000)
             {
                // If divisors are equal,
                // count only one
                if (n / i == i)
                   cnt++;
      
                else // Otherwise count both
                    cnt = cnt + 2;
             }
         }
        return cnt;
    }
   
    static boolean isprime(long n)
    {
    
    if(n == 2)
        return true;
    if(n == 3)
        return true;
    if(n % 2 == 0)
        return false;
    if(n % 3 == 0)
        return false;
 
    long i = 5;
   long w = 2;
 
    while(i * i <= n)
    {
        if(n % i == 0)
            return false;
    
 
        i += w;
        w = 6 - w;
    }
 
    return true;
    }
    
   
 
 
    
    
    static boolean binarysearch(int []arr,int p,int n)
    {
        //ArrayList<Integer> as = new ArrayList<>();
        //as.addAll(0,at);
        //Collections.sort(as);
        boolean re = false;
        int st = 0;
        int end = n-1;
        
        
        
        while(st <= end)
        { 
            int mid = (st+end)/2;
        
            if(p > arr[mid])
            {
                st = mid+1;
                
            }
            else if(p < arr[mid])
            {
                end = mid-1;
                
            }
            else if(p == arr[mid])
            {
            
            re = true;
            break;
            }
           
            
            
        }
         return re;
        
    }
    
   
    
    /* Java program for Merge Sort */
static class MergeSort
{
    // Merges two subarrays of arr[].
    // First subarray is arr[l..m]
    // Second subarray is arr[m+1..r]
    void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r)
    {
        // Find sizes of two subarrays to be merged
        int n1 = m - l + 1;
        int n2 = r - m;
 
        /* Create temp arrays */
        int L[] = new int [n1];
        int R[] = new int [n2];
 
        /*Copy data to temp arrays*/
        for (int i=0; i<n1; ++i)
            L[i] = arr[l + i];
        for (int j=0; j<n2; ++j)
            R[j] = arr[m + 1+ j];
 
 
        /* Merge the temp arrays */
 
        // Initial indexes of first and second subarrays
        int i = 0, j = 0;
 
        // Initial index of merged subarry array
        int k = l;
        while (i < n1 && j < n2)
        {
            if (L[i] <= R[j])
            {
                arr[k] = L[i];
                i++;
            }
            else
            {
                arr[k] = R[j];
                j++;
            }
            k++;
        }
 
        /* Copy remaining elements of L[] if any */
        while (i < n1)
        {
            arr[k] = L[i];
            i++;
            k++;
        }
 
        /* Copy remaining elements of R[] if any */
        while (j < n2)
        {
            arr[k] = R[j];
            j++;
            k++;
        }
    }
 
    // Main function that sorts arr[l..r] using
    // merge()
    void sort(int arr[], int l, int r)
    {
        if (l < r)
        {
            // Find the middle point
            int m = (l+r)/2;
 
            // Sort first and second halves
            sort(arr, l, m);
            sort(arr , m+1, r);
 
            // Merge the sorted halves
            merge(arr, l, m, r);
        }
    }
 
    /* A utility function to print array of size n */
    
 
   
}
    

    
    
    
    public static int ip(String s){
		return Integer.parseInt(s);
	}
	 public static String ips(int s){
		return Integer.toString(s);
	}
	
        

        public static int lowerBound(int[] array, int length, int value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length-1;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            if (value <= array[mid]) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
  }
  public static int upperBound(int[] array, int length, int value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length-1;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            if (value >= array[mid]) {
                low = mid + 1;
            } else {
                high = mid;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
 static class multipliers implements Comparator<Point>{
  
  public int compare(Point a,Point b) {
   if(a.y<b.y)
    return -1;
   else if(b.y<a.y)
    return 1;
   else
    return 0;
  }
 }
	
	
		
	
}