Problem: As the boat drifts down the river, a wood full of blossoms shows up on the riverfront.

"I've been here once," Mino exclaims with delight, "it's breathtakingly amazing."

"What is it like?"

"Look, Kanno, you've got your paintbrush, and I've got my words. Have a try, shall we?" 

There are four kinds of flowers in the wood, Amaranths, Begonias, Centaureas and Dianthuses.

The wood can be represented by a rectangular grid of n rows and m columns. In each cell of the grid, there is exactly one type of flowers.

According to Mino, the numbers of connected components formed by each kind of flowers are a, b, c and d respectively. Two cells are considered in the same connected component if and only if a path exists between them that moves between cells sharing common edges and passes only through cells containing the same flowers.

You are to help Kanno depict such a grid of flowers, with n and m arbitrarily chosen under the constraints given below. It can be shown that at least one solution exists under the constraints of this problem.

Note that you can choose arbitrary n and m under the constraints below, they are not given in the input.

Input

The first and only line of input contains four space-separated integers a, b, c and d (1 ≤ a, b, c, d ≤ 100) — the required number of connected components of Amaranths, Begonias, Centaureas and Dianthuses, respectively.

Output

In the first line, output two space-separated integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 50) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the grid respectively.

Then output n lines each consisting of m consecutive English letters, representing one row of the grid. Each letter should be among 'A', 'B', 'C' and 'D', representing Amaranths, Begonias, Centaureas and Dianthuses, respectively.

In case there are multiple solutions, print any. You can output each letter in either case (upper or lower).

Examples

Input

5 3 2 1


Output

4 7
DDDDDDD
DABACAD
DBABACD
DDDDDDD

Input

50 50 1 1


Output

4 50
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
ABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABAB
BABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABABA
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

Input

1 6 4 5


Output

7 7
DDDDDDD
DDDBDBD
DDCDCDD
DBDADBD
DDCDCDD
DBDBDDD
DDDDDDD

Note

In the first example, each cell of Amaranths, Begonias and Centaureas forms a connected component, while all the Dianthuses form one.

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Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
 
 
public class Main {
	
	static InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
	static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
	
	static int oo = (int)1e9;
	static int mod = 1_000_000_007;
	
	static int[] di = {1, 0, 0, -1};
	static int[] dj = {0, -1, 1, 0};
	
	static int M = 50;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

		int a = in.nextInt();
		int b = in.nextInt();
		int c = in.nextInt();
		int d = in.nextInt();
		
		int n = 48, m = M;
		char[][] grid = new char[n][m];
		fillGrid(grid, 0, 'A');
		fillGrid(grid, 12, 'B');
		fillGrid(grid, 24, 'C');
		fillGrid(grid, 36, 'D');
		
		scatterFill(grid, 1, 1, 'B', b - 1);
		scatterFill(grid, 13, 1, 'C', c - 1);
		scatterFill(grid, 25, 1, 'D', d - 1);
		scatterFill(grid, 37, 1, 'A', a - 1);
		
		System.out.println(n + " " + m);
		for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
			for(int j = 0; j < m; ++j)
				System.out.print(grid[i][j]);
			System.out.println();
		}
		
		out.close();
	}
	
	static void scatterFill(char[][] grid, int i, int j, char color, int num) {
		while(num > 0) {
			grid[i][j] = color;
			num--;
			j += 2;
			if(j >= M-1) {
				i += 2;
				j = 1;
			}
		}
	}
	
	static void fillGrid(char[][] grid, int startRow, char color) {
		for(int i = startRow; i < startRow + 12; ++i) {
			for(int j = 0; j < 50; ++j)
				grid[i][j] = color;
		}
	}
	
	static boolean inside(int i, int j, int n, int m) {
		return i >= 0 && i < n && j >= 0 && j < m;
	}
	
	
	static long pow(long a, long n, long mod) {
		if(n == 0)
			return 1;
		if(n % 2 == 1)
			return a * pow(a, n-1, mod) % mod;
		long x = pow(a, n / 2, mod);
		return x * x % mod;
	}
	
	
	static class SegmentTree {
		int n;
		char[] a;
		int[] seg;
		int DEFAULT_VALUE = 0;
		
		public SegmentTree(char[] a, int n) {
			super();
			this.a = a;
			this.n = n;
			seg = new int[n * 4 + 1];
			build(1, 0, n-1);
		}
		
		private int build(int node, int i, int j) {
			if(i == j) {
				int x = a[i] - 'a';
				return seg[node] = (1<<x);
			}
			int first = build(node * 2, i, (i+j) / 2);
			int second = build(node * 2 + 1, (i+j) / 2 + 1, j);
			return seg[node] = combine(first, second);
		}
		
		int update(int k, char value) {
			return update(1, 0, n-1, k, value);
		}
		
		private int update(int node, int i, int j, int k, char value) {
			if(k < i || k > j)
				return seg[node];
			if(i == j && j == k) {
				a[k] = value;
				int x = a[i] - 'a';
				return seg[node] = (1<<x);
			}
			int m = (i + j) / 2;
			int first = update(node * 2, i, m, k, value);
			int second = update(node * 2 + 1, m + 1, j, k, value);
			return seg[node] = combine(first, second);
		}
		
		int query(int l, int r) {
			return query(1, 0, n-1, l, r);
		}
		
		private int query(int node, int i, int j, int l, int r) {
			if(l <= i && j <= r)
				return seg[node];
			if(j < l || i > r)
				return DEFAULT_VALUE;
			int m = (i + j) / 2;
			int first = query(node * 2, i, m, l, r);
			int second = query(node * 2 + 1, m+1, j, l, r);
			return combine(first, second);
		}
 
		private int combine(int a, int b) {
			return a | b;
		}
	}
	
	static class DisjointSet {
		int n;
		int[] g;
		int[] h;
		public DisjointSet(int n) {
			super();
			this.n = n;
			g = new int[n];
			h = new int[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
				g[i] = i;
				h[i] = 1;
			}
		}
		int find(int x) {
			if(g[x] == x)
				return x;
			return g[x] = find(g[x]);
		}
		void union(int x, int y) {
			x = find(x); y = find(y);
			if(x == y)
				return;
			if(h[x] >= h[y]) {
				g[y] = x;
				if(h[x] == h[y])
					h[x]++;
			}
			else {
				g[x] = y;
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	static int[] getPi(char[] a) {
		int m = a.length;
		int j = 0;
		int[] pi = new int[m];
		for(int i = 1; i < m; ++i) {
			while(j > 0 && a[i] != a[j])
				j = pi[j-1];
			if(a[i] == a[j]) {
				pi[i] = j + 1;
				j++;
			}
		}
		return pi;
	}
	
	static long lcm(long a, long b) {
		return a * b / gcd(a, b);
	}
	
	static boolean nextPermutation(int[] a) {
		for(int i = a.length - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
			if(a[i] < a[i+1]) {
				for(int j = a.length - 1; ; --j) {
					if(a[i] < a[j]) {
						int t = a[i];
						a[i] = a[j];
						a[j] = t;
						for(i++, j = a.length - 1; i < j; ++i, --j) {
							t = a[i];
							a[i] = a[j];
							a[j] = t;
						}
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	static void shuffle(int[] a) {
		Random r = new Random();
		for(int i = a.length - 1; i > 0; --i) {
			int si = r.nextInt(i);
			int t = a[si];
			a[si] = a[i];
			a[i] = t;
		}
	}
	
	static void shuffle(long[] a) {
		Random r = new Random();
		for(int i = a.length - 1; i > 0; --i) {
			int si = r.nextInt(i);
			long t = a[si];
			a[si] = a[i];
			a[i] = t;
		}
	}
	
	static int lower_bound(int[] a, int n, int k) {
		int s = 0;
		int e = n;
		int m;
		while (e - s > 0) {
			m = (s + e) / 2;
			if (a[m] < k)
				s = m + 1;
			else
				e = m;
		}
		return e;
	}
	static int lower_bound(long[] a, int n, long k) {
		int s = 0;
		int e = n;
		int m;
		while (e - s > 0) {
			m = (s + e) / 2;
			if (a[m] < k)
				s = m + 1;
			else
				e = m;
		}
		return e;
	}
	
	static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
	}
	static long gcd(long a, long b) {
		return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
	}
	
	static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		int first, second;
 
		public Pair(int first, int second) {
			super();
			this.first = first;
			this.second = second;
		}
 
		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
			return this.first != o.first ? this.first - o.first : this.second - o.second;
		}
		
//		@Override
//		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
//			return this.first != o.first ? o.first - this.first : o.second - this.second;
//		}
 
		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + first;
			result = prime * result + second;
			return result;
		}
 
		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Pair other = (Pair) obj;
			if (first != other.first)
				return false;
			if (second != other.second)
				return false;
			return true;
		}
	}
}
 
 
 
class InputReader {
 
	private final InputStream stream;
	private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
	private int curChar, snumChars;
 
	public InputReader(InputStream st) {
		this.stream = st;
	}
 
	public int read() {
		if (snumChars == -1)
			throw new InputMismatchException();
		if (curChar >= snumChars) {
			curChar = 0;
			try {
				snumChars = stream.read(buf);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			if (snumChars <= 0)
				return -1;
		}
		return buf[curChar++];
	}
 
	public int nextInt() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
			c = read();
		}
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		int res = 0;
		do {
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}
 
	public long nextLong() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
			c = read();
		}
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		long res = 0;
		do {
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}
 
	public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
		int a[] = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			a[i] = nextInt();
		}
		return a;
	}
 
	public String readString() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
			c = read();
		}
		StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
		do {
			res.appendCodePoint(c);
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res.toString();
	}
 
	public String nextLine() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
		do {
			res.appendCodePoint(c);
			c = read();
		} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
		return res.toString();
	}
 
	public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
		return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
	}
 
	private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
		return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
	}
 
}