Problem: Polycarp likes numbers that are divisible by 3.

He has a huge number s. Polycarp wants to cut from it the maximum number of numbers that are divisible by 3. To do this, he makes an arbitrary number of vertical cuts between pairs of adjacent digits. As a result, after m such cuts, there will be m+1 parts in total. Polycarp analyzes each of the obtained numbers and finds the number of those that are divisible by 3.

For example, if the original number is s=3121, then Polycarp can cut it into three parts with two cuts: 3|1|21. As a result, he will get two numbers that are divisible by 3.

Polycarp can make an arbitrary number of vertical cuts, where each cut is made between a pair of adjacent digits. The resulting numbers cannot contain extra leading zeroes (that is, the number can begin with 0 if and only if this number is exactly one character '0'). For example, 007, 01 and 00099 are not valid numbers, but 90, 0 and 10001 are valid.

What is the maximum number of numbers divisible by 3 that Polycarp can obtain?

Input

The first line of the input contains a positive integer s. The number of digits of the number s is between 1 and 2⋅10^5, inclusive. The first (leftmost) digit is not equal to 0.

Output

Print the maximum number of numbers divisible by 3 that Polycarp can get by making vertical cuts in the given number s.

Examples

Input

3121


Output

2


Input

6


Output

1


Input

1000000000000000000000000000000000


Output

33


Input

201920181


Output

4

Note

In the first example, an example set of optimal cuts on the number is 3|1|21.

In the second example, you do not need to make any cuts. The specified number 6 forms one number that is divisible by 3.

In the third example, cuts must be made between each pair of digits. As a result, Polycarp gets one digit 1 and 33 digits 0. Each of the 33 digits 0 forms a number that is divisible by 3.

In the fourth example, an example set of optimal cuts is 2|0|1|9|201|81. The numbers 0, 9, 201 and 81 are divisible by 3.

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;

public class test {

	static int INF = 1000000007;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// int test = fs.nextInt();
		int test = 1;
		for (int cases = 0; cases < test; cases++) {
			char ar[] = fs.next().toCharArray();
			int z = 0, o = 0, t = 0;
			int c = 0;
			for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {
				int x = (ar[i] - '0') % 3;
				if (x == 0) {
					++z;
				} else if (x == 1) {
					++o;
				} else {
					++t;
				}
				if (z == 1 || o == 3 || t == 3 || (o > 0 && t > 0)) {
					++c;
					z = 0;
					t = 0;
					o = 0;
				}
			}
			System.out.println(c);
		}

	}

	static boolean isSubSequence(String str1, String str2, int m, int n) {
		if (m == 0)
			return true;
		if (n == 0)
			return false;
		if (str1.charAt(m - 1) == str2.charAt(n - 1))
			return isSubSequence(str1, str2, m - 1, n - 1);
		return isSubSequence(str1, str2, m, n - 1);
	}

	static class CPair {
		char x;
		int y;

		CPair(char x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}
	}

	static class LongPair {
		long first;
		long second;

		LongPair(long a, long b) {
			this.first = a;
			this.second = b;
		}

	}

	static long power(long x, long y, long p) {
		long res = 1;
		x = x % p;
		while (y > 0) {
			if (y % 2 == 1)
				res = (res * x) % p;
			y = y >> 1;
			x = (x * x) % p;
		}
		return res;
	}

	static long modInverse(long n, long p) {
		return power(n, p - 2, p);
	}

	static long nCrModPFermat(long n, long r, long p) {
		long ans1 = 1;
		long i = n;
		long k = r;
		while (k > 0) {
			ans1 = mul(ans1, i, p);
			i--;
			k--;
		}
		long ans2 = 1;
		while (r > 0) {
			ans2 = mul(ans2, r, p);
			r--;
		}
		r = modInverse(ans2, p);
		ans1 = mul(ans1, r, p);
		return ans1;
	}

	static long facCalc(long total) {
		long ans = 1;
		for (long i = 2; i <= total; i++) {
			ans = mul(ans, i, INF);
		}
		return ans;
	}

	static long mul(long a, long b, long p) {
		return ((a % p) * (b % p)) % p;
	}

	static void sieve() {
		boolean prime[] = new boolean[101];
		Arrays.fill(prime, true);
		prime[1] = false;
		for (int i = 2; i * i <= prime.length - 1; i++) {
			for (int j = i * i; j <= prime.length - 1; j += i) {
				prime[j] = false;
			}
		}
	}

	public static int[] radixSort(int[] f) {
		return radixSort(f, f.length);
	}

	public static int[] radixSort(int[] f, int n) {
		int[] to = new int[n];
		{
			int[] b = new int[65537];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				b[1 + (f[i] & 0xffff)]++;
			for (int i = 1; i <= 65536; i++)
				b[i] += b[i - 1];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				to[b[f[i] & 0xffff]++] = f[i];
			int[] d = f;
			f = to;
			to = d;
		}
		{
			int[] b = new int[65537];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				b[1 + (f[i] >>> 16)]++;
			for (int i = 1; i <= 65536; i++)
				b[i] += b[i - 1];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				to[b[f[i] >>> 16]++] = f[i];
			int[] d = f;
			f = to;
			to = d;
		}
		return f;
	}

	static void printArray(int ar[]) {
		System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ar));
	}

	static class Pair {
		int first, second;

		public Pair(int first, int second) {
			this.first = first;
			this.second = second;
		}

	}

	static class Pair2 {
		int first;
		Pair second;

		public Pair2(int first, Pair second) {
			this.first = first;
			this.second = second;
		}

	}

	static long expmodulo(long a, long b, long c) {
		long x = 1;
		long y = a;
		while (b > 0) {
			if (b % 2 == 1) {
				x = (x * y) % c;
			}
			y = (y * y) % c; // squaring the base
			b /= 2;
		}
		return (long) x % c;
	}

	// static int modInverse(int a, int m) {
	// int m0 = m;
	// int y = 0, x = 1;
	//
	// if (m == 1)
	// return 0;
	//
	// while (a > 1) {
	// int q = a / m;
	// int t = m;
	// m = a % m;
	// a = t;
	// t = y;
	// y = x - q * y;
	// x = t;
	// }
	// if (x < 0)
	// x += m0;
	// return x;
	// }

	static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		if (b == 0)
			return a;
		return gcd(b, a % b);
	}

	static void sortMyMapusingValues(HashMap<Integer, Integer> hm) {

		List<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>> capitalList = new LinkedList<>(hm.entrySet());

		Collections.sort(capitalList, new Comparator<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>>() {
			public int compare(Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> o1, Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> o2) {
				return (o1.getValue()).compareTo(o2.getValue());
			}
		});
		HashMap<Integer, Integer> result = new HashMap<>();
		for (Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry : capitalList) {
			result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
		}
	}

	static boolean ispowerof2(long num) {
		if ((num & (num - 1)) == 0)
			return true;
		return false;
	}

	static void primeFactors(int n) {
		while (n % 2 == 0) {
			System.out.print(2 + " ");
			n /= 2;
		}
		for (int i = 3; i <= Math.sqrt(n); i += 2) {
			while (n % i == 0) {
				System.out.print(i + " ");
				n /= i;
			}
		}
		if (n > 2)
			System.out.print(n);
	}

	static boolean isPrime(long n) {
		// Corner cases
		if (n <= 1)
			return false;
		if (n <= 3)
			return true;
		if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0)
			return false;

		long sq = (long) Math.sqrt(n);
		for (int i = 5; i <= sq; i = i + 6)
			if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0)
				return false;

		return true;
	}

	static class Graph {
		HashMap<Integer, LinkedList<Integer>> hm = new HashMap<Integer, LinkedList<Integer>>();

		private void addVertex(int vertex) {
			hm.put(vertex, new LinkedList<>());
		}

		private void addEdge(int source, int dest, boolean bi) {
			if (!hm.containsKey(source))
				addVertex(source);
			if (!hm.containsKey(dest))
				addVertex(dest);
			hm.get(source).add(dest);
			if (bi) {
				hm.get(dest).add(source);
			}
		}

		private boolean uniCycle(int i, HashSet<Integer> visited, int parent) {
			visited.add(i);
			LinkedList<Integer> list = hm.get(i);
			Iterator<Integer> it = list.iterator();
			while (it.hasNext()) {
				Integer integer = (Integer) it.next();
				if (!visited.contains(integer)) {
					if (uniCycle(integer, visited, i))
						return true;
				} else if (integer != parent) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}

		private boolean uniCyclic() {
			HashSet<Integer> visited = new HashSet<Integer>();
			Set<Integer> set = hm.keySet();
			for (Integer integer : set) {
				if (!visited.contains(integer)) {
					if (uniCycle(integer, visited, -1)) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		}

		private boolean isbiCycle(int i, HashSet<Integer> visited, HashSet<Integer> countered) {
			if (countered.contains(i))
				return true;
			if (visited.contains(i))
				return false;
			visited.add(i);
			countered.add(i);
			LinkedList<Integer> list = hm.get(i);
			Iterator<Integer> it = list.iterator();
			while (it.hasNext()) {
				Integer integer = (Integer) it.next();
				if (isbiCycle(integer, visited, countered)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			countered.remove(i);
			return false;
		}

		Boolean isReachable(int s, int d, int k) {
			if (hm.isEmpty()) {
				return false;
			}
			LinkedList<Integer> temp;
			boolean visited[] = new boolean[k];
			LinkedList<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
			visited[s] = true;
			queue.add(s);
			Iterator<Integer> i;
			while (queue.size() != 0) {
				s = queue.poll();
				int n;
				i = hm.get(s).listIterator();

				// Get all adjacent vertices of the dequeued vertex s
				// If a adjacent has not been visited, then mark it
				// visited and enqueue it
				while (i.hasNext()) {
					n = i.next();

					// If this adjacent node is the destination node,
					// then return true
					if (n == d)
						return true;

					// Else, continue to do BFS
					if (!visited[n]) {
						visited[n] = true;
						queue.add(n);
					}
				}
			}

			// If BFS is complete without visited d
			return false;
		}

		private boolean isbiCyclic() {
			HashSet<Integer> visited = new HashSet<Integer>();
			HashSet<Integer> countered = new HashSet<Integer>();
			Set<Integer> set = hm.keySet();
			for (Integer integer : set) {
				if (isbiCycle(integer, visited, countered)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
	}

	static class Node {
		Node left, right;
		int data;

		public Node(int data) {
			this.data = data;
		}

		public void insert(int val) {
			if (val <= data) {
				if (left == null) {
					left = new Node(val);
				} else {
					left.insert(val);
				}
			} else {
				if (right == null) {
					right = new Node(val);
				} else {
					right.insert(val);
				}
			}
		}

		public boolean contains(int val) {
			if (data == val) {
				return true;
			} else if (val < data) {
				if (left == null) {
					return false;
				} else {
					return left.contains(val);
				}
			} else {
				if (right == null) {
					return false;
				} else {
					return right.contains(val);
				}
			}
		}

		public void inorder() {
			if (left != null) {
				left.inorder();
			}
			System.out.print(data + " ");
			if (right != null) {
				right.inorder();
			}
		}

		public int maxDepth() {
			if (left == null)
				return 0;
			if (right == null)
				return 0;
			else {
				int ll = left.maxDepth();
				int rr = right.maxDepth();
				if (ll > rr)
					return (ll + 1);
				else
					return (rr + 1);
			}
		}

		public int countNodes() {
			if (left == null)
				return 1;
			if (right == null)
				return 1;
			else {
				return left.countNodes() + right.countNodes() + 1;
			}
		}

		public void preorder() {
			System.out.print(data + " ");
			if (left != null) {
				left.inorder();
			}

			if (right != null) {
				right.inorder();
			}

		}

		public void postorder() {
			if (left != null) {
				left.inorder();
			}

			if (right != null) {
				right.inorder();
			}
			System.out.print(data + " ");

		}

		public void levelorder(Node node) {
			LinkedList<Node> ll = new LinkedList<Node>();
			ll.add(node);
			getorder(ll);

		}

		public void getorder(LinkedList<Node> ll) {
			while (!ll.isEmpty()) {
				Node node = ll.poll();
				System.out.print(node.data + " ");
				if (node.left != null)
					ll.add(node.left);
				if (node.right != null)
					ll.add(node.right);
			}
		}
	}

	static class FastReader {
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		public FastReader() {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		}

		String next() {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		String nextLine() {
			String str = "";
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}
	}

	static class OutputWriter {
		private final PrintWriter writer;

		public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
			writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
		}

		public OutputWriter(Writer writer) {
			this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
		}

		public void print(Object... objects) {
			for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
				if (i != 0)
					writer.print(' ');
				writer.print(objects[i]);
			}
		}

		public void printLine(Object... objects) {
			print(objects);
			writer.println();
		}

		public void close() {
			writer.close();
		}

		public void flush() {
			writer.flush();
		}

	}

	private static final FastReader fs = new FastReader();
	private static final OutputWriter op = new OutputWriter(System.out);
}