Problem: problem

JOI, who came to Australia for a trip, enjoyed sightseeing in various places and finally returned to Japan. Now, JOI is in the town with the international airport where the return flight departs. The town is divided into north, south, east and west, and each section has roads, souvenir shops, houses, and an international airport. JOI starts from the northwestern section and heads for the international airport in the southeastern section.

JOI can move from the current parcel to an adjacent parcel, but cannot enter a parcel with a house. Also, move only to the east or south section of the current section in order to make it in time for the flight. However, there is some time to spare, so you can move to the north or west section of the section you are up to K times.

When JOI enters the area where the souvenir shop is located, he buys souvenirs for his Japanese friends. JOI did a lot of research on the souvenir shops, so he knows which souvenir shop to buy and how many souvenirs to buy. Create a program to find the maximum number of souvenirs you can buy.

However, the time to buy souvenirs can be ignored, and if you visit the same souvenir shop more than once, you will only buy souvenirs the first time you visit.





Example

Input

5 4 2
...#
.#.#
.#73
8##.
....


Output

11

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
     #include <bits/stdc++.h>

//    #include <boost/multiprecision/cpp_int.hpp>
 //#define int long long
 #define inf  1000000007
 #define pa pair<int,int>
 #define ll long long
 #define pal pair<double,double>
 #define ppap pair<pa,int>
//  #define PI 3.14159265358979323846
  #define paa pair<int,char>
  #define  mp make_pair
  #define  pb push_back
  #define EPS (1e-10)
                                          
    int dx[8]={0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1};
    int dy[8]={1,0,-1,0,-1,1,1,-1};
                                            using namespace std;
                                   			class pa3{
                                            	public:
                                            	int x,y,z;
                                            	pa3(int x=0,int y=0,int z=0):x(x),y(y),z(z) {}
                                            	bool operator < (const pa3 &p) const{
                                            		if(x!=p.x) return x<p.x;
                                            		if(y!=p.y) return y<p.y;
                                            		 return z<p.z;
                                            		//return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                   				bool operator > (const pa3 &p) const{
                                            		if(x!=p.x) return x>p.x;
                                            		if(y!=p.y) return y>p.y;
                                            		 return z>p.z;
                                            		//return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator == (const pa3 &p) const{
                                            		return x==p.x && y==p.y && z==p.z;
                                            	}
                                            		bool operator != (const pa3 &p) const{
                                            			return !( x==p.x && y==p.y && z==p.z);
                                            	}
                                            
                                            };
                                            
                                            class pa4{
                                            	public:
                                            	double x;
                                            	int y,z,w;
                                            	pa4(double x=0,int y=0,int z=0,int w=0):x(x),y(y),z(z),w(w) {}
                                            	bool operator < (const pa4 &p) const{
                                            		if(x!=p.x) return x<p.x;
                                            		if(y!=p.y) return y<p.y;
                                            		if(z!=p.z)return z<p.z;
                                            		return w<p.w;
                                            		//return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator > (const pa4 &p) const{
                                            		if(x!=p.x) return x>p.x;
                                            		if(y!=p.y) return y>p.y;
                                            		if(z!=p.z)return z>p.z;
                                            		return w>p.w;
                                            		//return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator == (const pa4 &p) const{
                                            		return x==p.x && y==p.y && z==p.z &&w==p.w;
                                            	}
                                            		
                                            
                                            };
                                            class pa2{
                                            	public:
                                            	int x,y;
                                            	pa2(int x=0,int y=0):x(x),y(y) {}
                                            	pa2 operator + (pa2 p) {return pa2(x+p.x,y+p.y);}
                                            	pa2 operator - (pa2 p) {return pa2(x-p.x,y-p.y);}
                                            	bool operator < (const pa2 &p) const{
                                            		return y != p.y ? y<p.y: x<p.x;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator > (const pa2 &p) const{
                                            		return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator == (const pa2 &p) const{
                                            		return abs(x-p.x)==0 && abs(y-p.y)==0;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator != (const pa2 &p) const{
                                            		return !(abs(x-p.x)==0 && abs(y-p.y)==0);
                                            	}
                                            		
                                            
                                            };
                                            
/*
                                            class Point{
                                            	public:
                                            	double x,y;
                                            	Point(double x=0,double y=0):x(x),y(y) {}
                                            	Point operator + (Point p) {return Point(x+p.x,y+p.y);}
                                            	Point operator - (Point p) {return Point(x-p.x,y-p.y);}
                                            	Point operator * (double a) {return Point(x*a,y*a);}
                                            	Point operator / (double a) {return Point(x/a,y/a);}
                                            	double absv() {return sqrt(norm());}
                                            	double norm() {return x*x+y*y;}
                                            	bool operator < (const Point &p) const{
                                            		return x != p.x ? x<p.x: y<p.y;
                                            	}
                                            	bool operator == (const Point &p) const{
                                            		return fabs(x-p.x)<EPS && fabs(y-p.y)<EPS;
                                            	}
                                            };
                                            typedef Point Vector;
                                     #define pl pair<int,pas>
                                            struct Segment{
                                            Point p1,p2;
                                            };
                                             double dot(Vector a,Vector b){
                                            	return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y;
                                            }
                                            double cross(Vector a,Vector b){
                                            	return a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x;
                                            }
                                        
                bool parareru(Point a,Point b,Point c,Point d){
                //	if(abs(cross(a-b,d-c))<EPS)cout<<"dd "<<cross(a-b,d-c)<<endl;
                	return abs(cross(a-b,d-c))<EPS;
                }
                double distance_ls_p(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
                  if ( dot(b-a, c-a) < EPS ) return (c-a).absv();
                  if ( dot(a-b, c-b) < EPS ) return (c-b).absv();
                  return abs(cross(b-a, c-a)) / (b-a).absv();
                }
                bool is_intersected_ls(Segment a,Segment b) {
                	if(a.p1==b.p1||a.p2==b.p1||a.p1==b.p2||a.p2==b.p2) return false;
                	if(parareru((a.p2),(a.p1),(a.p1),(b.p2))&&parareru((a.p2),(a.p1),(a.p1),(b.p1))){
                //		cout<<"sss"<<endl;
                		if(dot(a.p1-b.p1,a.p1-b.p2)<EPS) return true;
                		if(dot(a.p2-b.p1,a.p2-b.p2)<EPS) return true;
                		if(dot(a.p1-b.p1,a.p2-b.p1)<EPS) return true;
                		if(dot(a.p1-b.p2,a.p2-b.p2)<EPS) return true;
                		return false;
                	}
                  else return ( cross(a.p2-a.p1, b.p1-a.p1) * cross(a.p2-a.p1, b.p2-a.p1) < EPS ) && ( cross(b.p2-b.p1, a.p1-b.p1) * cross(b.p2-b.p1, a.p2-b.p1) < EPS );
                }
                 
                double segment_dis(Segment a,Segment b){
                	if(is_intersected_ls(a,b))return 0;
                	double r=distance_ls_p(a.p1, a.p2, b.p1);
                	r=min(r,distance_ls_p(a.p1, a.p2, b.p2));
                	r=min(r,distance_ls_p(b.p1, b.p2, a.p2));
                	r=min(r,distance_ls_p(b.p1, b.p2, a.p1));
                	return r;
                }
                Point intersection_ls(Segment a, Segment b) {
                  Point ba = b.p2-b.p1;
                  double d1 = abs(cross(ba, a.p1-b.p1));
                  double d2 = abs(cross(ba, a.p2-b.p1));
                  double t = d1 / (d1 + d2);
                 
                  return a.p1 + (a.p2-a.p1) * t;
                }
 */                
                                string itos( int i ) {
                                ostringstream s ;
                                s << i ;
                                return s.str() ;
                                }
                                 
                                int gcd(int v,int b){
                                	if(v>b) return gcd(b,v);
                                	if(v==b) return b;
                                	if(b%v==0) return v;
                                	return gcd(v,b%v);
                                }
                 
                                double distans(double x1,double y1,double x2,double y2){
                                	double rr=(x1-x2)*(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)*(y1-y2);
                                	return sqrt(rr);
                                	
                                }
                                int mod;
                                
                int pr[500010];
                int inv[500010];
                
                int beki(int wa,int rr,int warukazu){
                	if(rr==0) return 1%warukazu;
                	if(rr==1) return wa%warukazu;
                	if(rr%2==1) return ((ll)beki(wa,rr-1,warukazu)*(ll)wa)%warukazu;
                	ll zx=beki(wa,rr/2,warukazu);
                	return (zx*zx)%warukazu;
                }
    double bekid(double w,int r){
    	if(r==0) return 1.0;
    	if(r==1) return w;
    	if(r%2) return bekid(w,r-1)*w;
    	double f=bekid(w,r/2);
    	return f*f;
    }
                
    			int comb(int nn,int rr){
    				int r=pr[nn]*inv[rr];
    				r%=mod;
    				r*=inv[nn-rr];
    				r%=mod;
    				return r;
    			}
                
                void gya(int ert){
                	pr[0]=1;
                	for(int i=1;i<ert;i++){
                		pr[i]=(pr[i-1]*i)%mod;
                	}
                	for(int i=0;i<ert;i++) inv[i]=beki(pr[i],mod-2,mod);
                	
                }
                
              //   cin.tie(0);
    		//	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    			//priority_queue<pa3,vector<pa3>,greater<pa3>> pq;            
                 //sort(ve.begin(),ve.end(),greater<int>());
                                         //----------------kokomade tenpure------------
                //vector<double> ans(100000000),ans2(100000000)
      

int zen=(1<<12)-1;
int ban[60][60];
int n,m,k;
int dp[1<<12][51][51][4];

int dfs(int B,int x,int y,int d){
	if(dp[B][x][y][d]!=-inf) return dp[B][x][y][d];
	int ans=-1;
	if(x==n && y==m && d==k){
		dp[B][x][y][d]=0;
		return 0;
	}
	
	set<pa> se;
	int sx=x,sy=y;
	int BB=B;
	for(int i=0;i<6;i++){
		int t=(BB&3);
		if(t==0)sy--;
		if(t==1)sx--;
		if(t==2)sy++;
		if(t==3)sx++;
		se.insert(mp(sx,sy));
		BB=(BB>>2);
	}
	for(int r=0;r<4;r++){
		int xx=x+dx[r],yy=y+dy[r];
		if(ban[xx][yy]==-1) continue;
		if(dx[r]+dy[r]<0 && d==k) continue;

		{
			int ka=0;
			if(se.find(mp(xx,yy))==se.end())ka=ban[xx][yy];
			int g=dfs(((B<<2)&zen)+r,xx,yy,d+(dx[r]+dy[r]<0?1:0));
			if(g>=0)ans=max(ans,g+ka);
		}
	}
	dp[B][x][y][d]=ans;
	//if(ans>=0)cout<<bitset<12>(B)<<" "<<x<<" "<<y<<" "<<d<<"  "<<ans<<endl;
	return ans;
}


  signed main(){
    	       cin.tie(0);
    			ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

  	cin>>n>>m>>k;
  	for(int i=0;i<(1<<12);i++)for(int j=0;j<=50;j++)for(int l=0;l<=50;l++)for(int t=0;t<=3;t++){
  		dp[i][j][l][t]=-inf;
  	}
  	
  	for(int i=0;i<=n+1;i++)for(int j=0;j<=m+1;j++)ban[i][j]=-1;
  	
  	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
  		string s;
  		cin>>s;
  		s="s"+s;
  		for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
  			if(s[j]=='.')ban[i][j]=0;
  			else if(s[j]=='#')ban[i][j]=-1;
  			else ban[i][j]=s[j]-'0';
  			
  		}
  	}
  	int ans=dfs(0,1,1,0);
  	cout<<ans<<endl;
  	
  	return 0;
    }